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Using the BayStack 380-24F Gigabit Switch

1. S2 BayStack 380 24F S3 HEEM I ERE En PER Er olo olo o lolo 10487EB The trunk configuration screens for switches S1 to S4 are shown in Trunk configuration screen examples following this section For detailed information about configuring trunks see MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen on page 137 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 74 Chapter 2 Network configuration Split MultiLink Trunks This section provides an example of a split MultiLink Trunk To use split MLT you must disable spanning tree on the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switch Figure 33 shows an example of a split MultiLink Trunk Figure 33 Split MultiLink Trunk BayStack 380 24F Passport 8600 switch Passport 8600 switch 10716EB Trunk configuration screen examples This section shows examples of the MultiLink Trunk configuration screens for the client server configuration example shown in Figure 32 The screens show how you could set up the trunk
2. nma adolat BayStack 380 24F gab gr 10485EB You can configure each of the trunks shown in Figure 30 with up to four switch ports to provide up to 8 Gb s aggregate bandwidth through each trunk in full duplex mode As shown in this example when traffic between switch to switch connections approaches single port bandwidth limitations creating a MultiLink Trunk can supply the additional bandwidth required to improve the performance Figure 31 shows a typical switch to server trunk configuration In this example file server FS1 uses dual MAC addresses using one MAC address for each network interface card NIC For this reason FS1 does not require a trunk assignment FS2 is a single MAC server with a four port NIC and is set up as trunk configuration T1 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 72 Chapter 2 Network configuration Figure 31 Switch to server trunk configuration example FS1 FS2 BayS
3. DA CRC SA Incoming Outgoing Data untagged Data untagged packet packet unchanged SA CRC DA J By default All ports are assigned PVID 1 All ports are untagged members of VLAN 1 BS45010A When you configure VLANs you configure the switch ports as tagged or untagged members of specific VLANs see Figure 12 through Figure 20 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 54 Chapter 2 Network configuration In Figure 11 untagged incoming packets are assigned directly to VLAN 2 PVID 2 Port 5 is configured as a tagged member of VLAN 2 and port 7 is configured as an untagged member of VLAN 2 Figure 12 Port based VLAN assignment PVID 2 Untagged packet Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Ma CRC Data SA DA Before Port 4 gt 802 1Q Switch Tagged member of VLAN 2 Port 5 Port 6 Port 7 Port 8 Untagged me of VLAN 2 mber BS45011A As shown in Figure 13 the untagged packet is marked tagged as it leaves the switch through port 5 which is configured as a tagged member of VLAN 2 The untagged packet remains unchanged as it leaves the switch through port 7 which is configured as an untagged member of VLAN 2 Figure 13 802 1Q tagging after port based VLAN assignment PVID 2 Port 1 Port2 Port 3 NI 802 1Q Switch Ports
4. Port6 Port7 Port 8 Untagged member d of VLAN 2 GRC Data Outgoing SA untagged packet DA unchanged Us Tagged member I VAN CRC Data Tag Recalculated A 8100 Priority VID 2 16 bits 3 bits 1 bits 12 bits After Key Priority User priority CFI Cano nical format indicator VID VLAN identifier BS45012A 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 55 In Figure 14 tagged incoming packets are assigned directly to VLAN 2 because of the tag assignment in the packet Port 5 is configured as a tagged member of VLAN 2 and port 7 is configured as an untagged member of VLAN 2 Figure 14 802 1Q tag assignment Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Tagged member PVID 2 gg Tagged packet N P of VLAN 2 CRC Data Tag SA DA gt E 802 1Q Switch E Before Port 6 Port7 Port 8 Untagged member of VLAN 2 BS45013A As shown in Figure 15 the tagged packet remains unchanged as it leaves the switch through port 5 which is configured as a tagged member of VLAN 2 However the tagged packet is stripped untagged as it leaves the switch through port 7 which is configured as an untagged member of VLAN 2 Figure 15 802 1Q tagging after 802 1Q tag assignment PVID 2
5. 168 BayStack 380 24F switch LED descriptions 173 Corrective actions 175 Environmental specifications sili 177 Electrical parameters 0 eae 177 Physical dimensions eae 178 Performance specifications cece 178 Nortel Networks SFP GBIC models 00000 0 ee eeeee 191 SFP GBIC specifications 0 0 c eee 197 1000BASE SX SFP GBIC specifications oocooooomooo 198 1000BASE LX SFP GBIC specifications 0005 199 1000BASE SX MT RJ SFP GBIC specifications 200 Nortel Networks CWDM SFP GBIC List 00020005 201 40 Kilometer CWDM SFP GBIC specifications 203 70 Kilometer CWDM SFP GBIC specifications 203 RJ 45 port connector pin assignments 2 02000 0 ee 208 1000BASE T Pin Connectors 000 cee eee 208 DB 9 Console port connector pin assignments 210 Factory default settings aaaea 211 214391 A 19 Preface This guide describes the Nortel Networks BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch features and uses The terms BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch and BayStack 380 24F Switch are both used in this document Before you begin This guide is intended for network managers and administrators with the following background e Basic knowledge of networks Ethernet bridging and I
6. 114 MAC Security Port Configuration screen 2 of 2 114 MAC Address Security Table screens Aa 116 MAC Address Security Table screen 2 0 0 a 117 VLAN Configuration Menu screen 0000 eee eee 118 VLAN Configuration screen lesen 120 VLAN Port Configuration screen c eee eee 123 VLAN Display by Port screen 0 00 ee 124 VLAN Traffic Class Configuration screen 0000 0 ee eee 126 Traffic Class Policy Configuration a 127 Traffic Class Priority Configuration a 129 Port Configuration screen 1 of 2 2 2 2 2 0 a 130 Port Configuration screen 2 of 2 eee 131 214391 A Figures 15 Figure 65 High Speed Flow Control Configuration 2 0002e eee 133 Figure 66 MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen 00 0005 136 Figure 67 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen llli 137 Figure 68 MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen 1 0f2 139 Figure 69 MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen 2 0f2 140 Figure 70 Port Mirroring Configuration screen 0 00 cee eee eee 142 Figure 71 Port Statistics screen eee 144 Figure 72 System Log screen eee 147 Figure 73 Console Comm Port Configuration screen 00000ee eee 149 Figure 74 Hardware Unit Information screen liiis 153 Figu
7. 55 Figure 16 VLANs spanning multiple 802 1Q tagged switches 56 Figure 17 VLANs spanning multiple untagged switches 57 Figure 18 Possible problems with VLANs and Spanning Tree Protocol 58 Figure 19 Multiple VLANs sharing resources 00 000 eee eee eee 59 Figure 20 VLAN broadcast domains within the switch o o oo oo 60 Figure 21 Default VLAN Configuration screen example ooococcooocoooo 61 Figure 22 VLAN Configuration screen example lessen 62 Figure 23 Default VLAN Port Configuration screen example 63 Figure 24 VLAN Port Configuration screen example llus 64 Figure 25 VLAN configuration spanning multiple switches 65 Figure 26 Prioritizing packets E eee ree 67 Figure 27 Port Transmit Queue 2 68 Figure 28 Default Traffic Class Configuration Screen Example 69 Figure 29 Traffic Class Priority Configuration screen example 70 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 14 Figures Figure 30 Figure 31 Figure 32 Figure 33 Figure 34 Figure 35 Figure 36 Figure 37 Figure 38 Figure 39 Figure 40 Figure 41 Figure 42 Figure 43 Figure 44 Figure 45 Figure 46 Figure 47 Figure 48 Figure 49 Figure 50 Figure 51 Figure 52 Figure 53 Figure 54 Figure 55 Figure 56 Figure 57 Figure 58 Figure 59 Figure 60 Figure 61 Figure
8. Port connection problems You can usually trace port connection problems to either a poor cable connection or an improper connection of the port cables at either end of the link To remedy these types of problems make sure that the cable connections are secure and that the cables connect to the correct ports at both ends of the link Port connection problems are also traceable to the autonegotiation mode or the port interface Autonegotiation modes Port connection problems can occur when a port or station is connected to another port or station that is not operating in a compatible mode for example connecting a full duplex port on one station to a half duplex port on another station The BayStack 380 24F Switch negotiates port speeds according to the IEEE 802 3z autonegotiating standards The switch adjusts autonegotiates its port speed and duplex mode to match the best service provided by the connected station up to 1000 Mb s in full duplex mode as follows Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 176 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting If the connected station uses a form of autonegotiation that is not compatible with the IEEE autonegotiating standard the BayStack 380 24F Switch cannot negotiate a compatible mode for correct operation If the autonegotiation feature is not present or not enabled at the connected station the BayStack 380 24F Switch may not be able to determine the correct duplex modes In b
9. Tagged member Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 P d of VLAN 2 Lo 5 802 1Q Switch 5 CRC Data Tag SA DA B Porte Port7 Port 8 Pa I Untagged member VA CRC Recalculated 8100 Priority CFI VID 2 of VLAN 2 16 bits 3bits 1 bit 12 bits Data Outgoing After SA untagged packet changed Key DA tag removed Priority User priority CFI Canonical format indicator VID VLAN identifier BS45014A Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 56 Chapter 2 Network configuration VLANs spanning multiple switches You can use VLANs to segment a network within a switch When you connect multiple switches it is possible to connect users of one VLAN with users of that same VLAN in another switch However the configuration guidelines depend on whether both switches support 802 1Q tagging With 802 1Q tagging enabled on a port for a VLAN all frames leaving the port for that VLAN are marked as belonging to that specific VLAN You can assign specific switch ports as members of one or more VLANs that span multiple switches without interfering with the Spanning Tree Protocol VLANs spanning multiple 802 1Q tagged switches Figure 16 shows VLANs spanning two BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switches The 802 1Q tagging is enabled on S1 port 2 and on S2 port 1 for VLAN 1 and VLAN 2 Both ports are tagged members of VLAN 1 and VLAN 2 Figure 16 VLANs spanning multiple 802 1Q tagged
10. VLAN 1 PVID maa VLAN 2 PVID VLAN 3 PVID 1 2 3 BS45019A For example to create a broadcast domain for each VLAN shown in Figure 20 configure each VLA PVID VLAN associ e Ports 8 6 and 1 The PVID VLA N with a port membership and each port with the appropriate ation 1 are untagged members of VLAN 1 N association for ports 6 and 11 is PVID 1 e Ports 2 4 10 and 8 are untagged members of VLAN 2 The PVID VLAN association for ports 2 4 and 10 is PVID 2 e Ports 2 4 10 8 6 and 11 are untagged members of VLAN 3 e The PVID VLAN association for port 8 is PVID 3 The following steps show how to use the VLAN configuration screens to configure the VLAN 3 broadcast domain shown in Figure 20 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 61 To configure the VLAN port membership for VLAN 1 1 Select Switch Configuration from the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Main Menu or press w 2 From the Switch Configuration Menu select VLAN Configuration or press v 3 From the VLAN Configuration Menu select VLAN Configuration or press v The default VLAN Configuration screen opens Figure 21 Figure 21 Default VLAN Configuration screen example JLAM Configure amp tinr coma ta LAN Delete LAN VLAH Harm Managmmarnt VLAN Y Pare Hem5sership 1 12 13 15 19 21 KEY T 7 Pegged Port Hembsr ib bitagged Port Member 7 Mot m
11. Total Octets Received column Indicates the total number of octets of data including data in bad packets received on this port excluding framing bits but including FCS octets Transmitted column Indicates the total number of octets of data transmitted successfully on this port including FCS octets Packets 64 bytes Received column Indicates the total number of 64 byte packets received on this port Transmitted column Indicates the total number of 64 byte packets transmitted successfully on this port 65 127 bytes Received column Indicates the total number of 65 byte to 127 byte packets received on this port Transmitted column Indicates the total number of 65 byte to 127 byte packets transmitted successfully on this port 128 255 bytes Received column Indicates the total number of 128 byte to 255 byte packets received on this port Transmitted column Indicates the total number of 128 byte to 255 byte packets transmitted successfully on this port 256 511 bytes Received column Indicates the total number of 256 byte to 511 byte packets received on this port Transmitted column Indicates the total number of 256 byte to 511 byte packets transmitted successfully on this port 512 1023 bytes Received column Indicates the total number of 512 byte to 1023 byte packets received on this port Transmitted column Indicates the total number of 512 byte to 1023 byte packets transmitted successfully
12. No 214391 A Default settings 213 Table 58 Factory default settings continued Field Default setting Appears in this Cl screen Port Name Unit 1 Port 1 PVID 1 Tagging Untagged Access Port 1 PVID 1 read only Auto PVID Disabled Port Name Unit 1 Port 1 read only Status Enabled for all ports Autonegotiation Enabled for all ports Speed Duplex 100Mbs Half when Autonegotiation is Disabled Trunk 1 to 6 depending on MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu configuration status screen on page 135 Trunk Members Unit Port Blank field STP Learning Normal Trunk Mode Basic Trunk Status Disabled Trunk Name Trunk 1 to Trunk 6 Traffic Type Rx and Tx MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen on page 139 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 214 Default settings Table 58 Factory default settings continued Field Default setting Appears in this Cl screen Monitoring Mode Disabled Port Mirroring Configuration screen on page 141 Monitor Port Zero length string Port Console Port Speed 4 9600 Baud Console Comm Port Configuration screen on page 148 Console Switch Password Not Required Console Read Only Switch user Password Console Read Write Switch secure Password Participation Normal Learning Priority 128 Path Cost 10 or 100 Bridge
13. prems TAmEturmnm or Entser shan corp tn rmturmn tco previous nanu Presa Ctrl C ta return to Main Menu Switch S4 is configured as follows Trunk read only indicates the trunk 1 to 6 that corresponds to the switch ports specified in the Trunk Members fields Trunk Members indicates the ports that can be configured in each row to create the corresponding trunk Ports 15 and 19 are assigned as trunk members of trunk T5 STP Learning indicates the spanning tree participation setting for each of the trunks Trunk 1 is enabled for Normal STP Learning Trunk Mode read only indicates the Trunk Mode for each of the trunks The Trunk Mode field value for trunk 1 is set to Basic Source MAC addresses are statically assigned to specific trunk members for flooding and forwarding which allows the switch to stabilize and distribute the data streams of source addresses across the trunk members Trunk Status indicates the Trunk Status for each of the trunks When it is set to Enabled the configuration settings for that specific trunk are activated Trunk Name indicates optional fields for assigning names to the corresponding configured trunks Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 82 Chapter 2 Network configuration The names chosen for this example provide meaningful information to the user for example S4 T5 to S1 indicates that Trunk 1 in Switch S4 connects to Switch 1 Before you configure trunks W
14. Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 120 Chapter 3 Using the console interface To open the VLAN Configuration screen gt Choose VLAN Configuration or press v from the VLAN Configuration Menu screen Figure 57 VLAN Configuration screen creatm LAN Delete VLA VLANH Harm Ha Ti A I en aeri REY T Tug Frasas Ctrl R VLAN ged Fort Member i Getagged Port Member Met m Hambar of VLAN Jom pace Ser to display chcoicaz prams Return cor Enter to select choice tn rmturmn te previous maru Presa Ctrl C ta return to Hair Manu Table 19 describes the VLAN Configuration screen fields Table 19 VLAN Configuration screen fields Field Description Create VLAN Allows you to set up or view configured VLAN workgroups Enter the number of the new VLAN you want to create or view then press Return The Port Membership fields indicate the corresponding VLAN workgroup configuration if configured Dashes indicate no VLAN Members are configured Alternatively you can use the space bar to toggle through the various configured VLAN workgroups You can create up to 64 different VLANs except VLAN 1 Default 1 Range 2 to 4094 Delete VLAN Allows you to delete specified VLANs except the assigned management VLAN See Management VLAN field Enter the number of the VLAN you want to delete then press Return or use the space bar to toggle through the selection un
15. 12 Currently Active Pat Mirrering cConmfiguratlen Manitnrimg Hoder bimiblad Gas space har to diaplay choices praas Returns or Ent r ta select choice Breas Ctrl h te crturn b previbus menu Fras chrl r fo teturi tp Keli Press Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 88 Chapter 2 Network configuration 214391 A 89 Chapter 3 Using the console interface This chapter describes how to configure and manage the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch using the menu driven console interface CI This chapter covers the following topics e Accessing the CI menus and screens next e Using the CI menus and screens on page 90 Main menu on page 92 Accessing the CI menus and screens You can access the CI menus and screens locally through a console terminal attached to your BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch remotely through a dial up modem connection or in band through a Telnet session see Console port on page 26 You can connect your console cable into any BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Note If you have a properly configured BootP server in your network it detects the IP address you will not need to configure the IP address For information about SNMP see your network management documentation Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 90 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Using the Cl menus and screens The CI menus and screens provide options that allow you to
16. Trunk Membata STP Learning Trunk Mode Trunk tatus l Hormal Bamic ErmblmHd 1 Mormal 1 asic Disabled 1 Moral I Bani Dimablesd Harmal Basic Disabled Harmal Basic Disabled Hormel Basic C Disabled L L I L Trunk Hama Trunk dl Trunk 82 Trunk 83 Trunk 84 Trunk B3 Trunk del Ope space har to displey chosss pruss Return cr Enter tc select choices Frasa Ctrl R to raturnr tc previous maru Prasa Ctrl C ta raturn to Hair Maru Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 138 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 27 describes the MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen fields Table 27 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen fields Field Description Trunk Column header for the read only fields in this screen The read only data displayed in the Trunk column indicates the trunk 1 to 6 that corresponds to the switch ports specified in the user configurable Trunk Members fields Trunk Members Port The Trunk Members column contains fields in each row that can be configured to create the corresponding trunk Each switch port can only be a member of a single trunk The appropriate trunk number for each trunk member configured within this field is shown adjacent to the corresponding switch port in the following screens Port Configuration screen and Spanning Tree Configuration screen Default Value blank field Range 1 to 8 or 1 to 28 depending on
17. e DRAM messages can be viewed while the system is operational e All NVRAM and DRAM messages are time stamped 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 147 e When you restart your system after a reset the DRAM messages are deleted e After a reset all messages stored in NVRAM are copied to DRAM DRAM messages are not copied to NVRAM The messages copied to DRAM are time stamped to zero 0 To open the System Log screen gt Choose Display System Log or press y from the main menu Figure 72 System Log screen System Log Display Messages Premi EEE Displey contiguratica complete Ho Close Mamsmangaz From Jom pace Ber to dimplay chetceas prams Return cr Enter to select choice Fresa Ctrl R tn raturr te previous maru Presa Ctrl C ta return to Hain Manu Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 148 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 32 describes the System Log screen fields Table 32 System Log screen fields Field Description Display Messages From Display configuration complete This field allows you to select the RAM source your messages are obtained from Choose Non Volatile NVRAM or Volatile DRAM Non Volatile Use the spacebar to toggle between the options Default Non Volatile Range Non Volatile Volatile Volatile Non Volatile This field allows you to determine whether the configuration information received from NVRAM DRAM depending o
18. hace riadas Operation Mode MAT A amp ddresm UDn BH ZD Hc 4B rzU Reset Count 7 Lust Aezet Typm Post Creole Power Status Primacy Power Local GBIC Typai Bona mympesacpr i BayXxtack 420 Hw AN eys bjectID L 3 5 1 5 E 43 3 33 1 syabhyT ims i O dapa 3154137 Sy es eyaContaect ey allena rysLnaoation Entec text prems Zmiturmnr or Enter when complete Framm Ctrl R to raturr tic nrEVAIGLUE nanu Presa Ctrl C tc L tu Hair Menu Table 11 describes the System Characteristics screen fields Table 11 System Characteristics screen fields Field Description Operation Mode Read only field that indicates the operation mode of the switch MAC Address The MAC address of the switch Reset Count A read only field that indicates the number of resets since the operational firmware was first loaded on the switch Default Value 1 Range 0 to 23 1 4 294 967 295 Last Reset Type A read only field that indicates the last type of reset Default Value Power Cycle Range Power Cycle Software Download Management Reset Management Factory Reset Power Status A read only field that indicates the current power source primary RPSU or both Default Value Primary Power Range iat Power Redundant Power Primary and Redundant ower 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 105 Table 11 System Characteristics screen fields continued Field sysDescr sysObjectlD Description A read only field
19. If the switch does not receive a BootP reply that contains an IP address the switch cannot be managed in band If an IP address is not currently in use these actions take effect immediately If an IP address is currently in use these actions take effect only after the switch is reset or power cycled BootP Always Allows the switch to be managed only when configured with the IP address obtained from the BootP server When selected this mode operates as follows e The switch continues to broadcast BootP requests regardless of whether an in band IP address is set from the console terminal e If the switch receives a BootP reply that contains an in band IP address the switch uses this new in band IP address Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 100 Chapter 3 Using the console interface e If the switch does not receive a BootP reply the switch cannot be managed using the in band IP address set from the console terminal If an IP address is not currently in use these actions take effect immediately If an IP address is currently in use these actions take effect only after the switch is reset or power cycled 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 101 BootP Disabled Allows the switch to be managed only by using the IP address set from the console terminal When selected this mode operates as follows e The switch does not broadcast BootP requests regardless of whether an IP address is set from the con
20. SC SC Mode Conditioning Patch Cord 62 5 125 part number SC SC Mode Conditioning Patch Cord 50 125 part number Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 186 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 1000BASE XD The Model 1000BASE XD GBIC provides Gigabit Ethernet connectivity using SC duplex single mode fiber connectors High performance optical transceivers enable Gigabit Ethernet link distances up to 50 kilometers km over single mode fiber The ports operate in full duplex mode only The following table describes standards connectors cabling and distance for the Model 1000B ASE XD GBIC Type Specifications 802 3z Ethernet full duplex Connectors SC duplex single mode fiber optic connector Cabling Single mode fiber optic cable Distance Up to 50 km using single mode fiber cable depending on the quality of the fiber Optical budget 17 dB Laser Transmitter Characteristics Wavelength 1550 10 nm Maximum spectral width 0 2 nm Maximum launch power 0 dBm or 1 0 mW Minimum launch power into fiber 5 dBm or 0 3 mW Distance 50 km Receiver Characteristics Wavelength 1200 to 1550 nm Minimum receiver sensitivity 22 dBm Maximum input power 3 dBm 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 187 Note Nortel Networks recommends that you use an in line attenuator for shorter link distances to avoid overloading the receiver N
21. Specification Descriptions Dimensions H x W x D 0 39 x 1 18 x 2 56 inches 1x 3x 6 5 cm Connectors Multimode fiber optic SC Single mode fiber optic SC Standards connectors cabling and distance This section discusses GBIC standards connectors cabling and distance The tables provide specifications for GBICs to be installed in Gigabit Ethernet ports All GBIC ports have SC type connectors and the minimum cable distance for all GBICs multimode fiber and single mode fiber listed is 6 5 feet 2 m 1000BASE SX The Model 1000BASE SX GBIC provides 1000BASE SX 850 nm short wavelength Gigabit Ethernet connectivity using SC duplex multimode fiber connectors The Model 1000BASE SX SFP GBIC supports full duplex operation only Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 184 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS The following table describes standards connectors cabling and distance for the Model 1000BASE SX GBIC Type Specifications 802 3z 1000BASE SX Connectors Duplex SC fiber optic connector Cabling 62 5 um MMF optic cable 50 um MMF optic cable Distance 902 ft 275 m using 62 5 um MMF optic cable 1804 ft 550 m using 50 um MMF optic cable Wavelength 850 nm Optical budget 7 dB Laser Transmitter Characteristics Minimum launch power 10 dBm Maximum launch power 4 dBm Receiver Characteristics Minimum receiver sensitivity 17 dBm
22. or all of the switch ports for Spanning tree participation When an individual port is a trunk member see Trunk field changing this setting for one of the trunk members changes the setting for all members of that trunk You should consider how this can change your network topology before you change this setting The Fast Learning parameter is the same as Normal Learning except that the state transition timer is shortened to 2 seconds Default Value Normal Learning Range Normal Learning Fast Learning Disabled 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 157 Table 35 Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen fields continued Field Description Priority This read only field is a bridge spanning tree parameter that prioritizes the port s lowest path cost to the root When one or more ports have the same path cost the STA selects the path with the highest priority lowest numerical value See also Path Cost Default Value 128 Range 0 to 255 Path Cost This read only field is a bridge spanning tree parameter that determines the lowest path cost to the root Default Value 1 1 for Gigabit port Path Cost 1000 LAN speed in Mb s The higher the LAN speed the lower the path cost See also Priority Range 1 State This read only field indicates the current port state within the spanning tree network Each port can transition to various states as determined by the Participation field setting For example
23. when the Participation field is set to Disabled the port does not participate in the STA and transitions to the Forwarding state the default When the Participation field is set to Enabled the port transitions from the Disabled state through the Blocking Listening and Learning states before entering the Forwarding state Default Value Topology dependent Range Disabled Blocking Listening Learning Forwarding Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 158 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen The Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen Figure 78 allows you to view spanning tree parameter values for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch To open the Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen gt Choose Display Spanning Tree Switch Settings or press d from the Spanning Tree Configuration Menu screen Figure 78 Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen Spanning Tree Seitoh zettings Bridge Priarityi angy Dasigpated Boot 2000003 0208c04821 Lost Partt a Roct Beth Cort Halio Time i macnnd m Hazim Age Time EU acordada Forward belay 13 aeznrdms Bridge Hello Timesi Z seconds BEldge Maximum Age Tinci 20 secorda Bridge Forward Delay 15 seconds Fresa Ctrl R tn raturrn tic nrEVIcLE nanu Press Ctrl C ta return tu Hain Manu 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 159 Table 36 describes the Spanning Tree Switch Settings parameters Table 36 Spanning Tree Switc
24. 192 0 0 0 home directory of boot file c ezlan images boot file BS380 20046 img 214391 A 219 Index A Actual Hello Interval 159 Aging Time field 109 Allowed Source IP Address field 163 Allowed Source Mask field 163 Authentication Trap field 103 autonegotiation modes 175 troubleshooting 175 Autonegotiation field 132 BayStack 460 switch connectors 207 default port settings for VLANs 53 BootP Always mode 99 BOOTPTAB TXT file 217 Bootstrap Protocol choosing a request mode 42 98 Disabled 101 Last Address setting 101 Last BootP field 97 Request Mode field 97 sample configuration file 217 When Needed mode 99 BPS 2000 Image Filename field 165 Bridge Forward Delay field 160 Bridge Hello Time field 160 Bridge Maximum Age Time field 160 Bridge Priority field 159 Broadcasts field 145 Business Policy Switch front panel 26 C Clear All Port Statistics option 107 Collisions field 146 Comm Port Data Bits field 149 Comm Port Parity field 149 Comm Port Stop Bits field 149 Community String field 103 Configurable field 97 configuration rules VLANs 65 connectors 207 DB 9 console comm port connector 209 RJ 45 port connector 207 console interface CI mainmenu 92 menus using 90 Console Password field 150 Console Port Speed field 149 Console Read Only Password field 151 Console Read Write Password field 151 console comm port configuration screen 148 illustration 210 pin assignme
25. 3 Using the console interface Figure 77 Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen 2 of 2 I L I L Metal lenrning l Hcrmal Learning 126 Farwardrng 1 m i panni Tree Part Configuratio Farticipmatinurn Priority Fath Co Btatw tica ooo ER Forwarding Koral Learmirng Forwarding 1 J Forwarding E5pwarEding Faortwardring Hormal Learning MHotmml Lesrhing Normal Learning Horal parnim Farwardring Forwarding Porwarding Forwarding Hormal bearing Normal Le nTAL A Hormel Learning Press Ckrl p ta display choices for ports 1 14 Dam apace ber c display chosss press Return or Enter to select choice Frasa Ctrl R tn ratura te previous maru Presa Ctrl C ta return to Hair Haru E Table 35 describes the Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen fields Table 35 Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen fields Field Description Port Indicates the switch port numbers that correspond to the field values in that row of the screen for example the field values in row 2 apply to switch port 2 Note that the values in the Switch row affect all switch ports Trunk The read only data displayed in this column indicates the trunks that correspond to the switch ports specified in the Trunk Members fields of the Trunk Configuration screen see MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen on page 135 Participation Allows you to configure any
26. 62 Figure 63 Figure 64 Switch to switch trunk configuration example 20 0005 71 Switch to server trunk configuration example 0055 72 Client server configuration example eee eee eee 73 Split MultiLink Trunk 0 0 0000 eee 74 Choosing the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen 75 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen cee eee eee 76 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S2 78 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S3 79 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S4 81 Path Cost arbitration example 000 cece eee 83 Example 1 correctly configured trunk o ooooooooooooooooo 84 Example 2 detecting a misconfigured port 85 Port Mirroring Configuration port based screen example 87 Map of console interface screens 2 91 Console interface main menu 000 sees 93 IP Configuration Setup screen ee eae 96 SNMP Configuration screen 1 0 saaana aaae 102 System Characteristics screen 0 0 0 0 cc eee 104 Switch Configuration Menu screen 0 000 e eee eee eee 106 MAC Address Table screen 0 000 eee eee ee 108 MAC Address Security Configuration Menu screen 110 MAC Address Security Configuration screen 112 MAC Security Port Configuration screen 1 of 2
27. Configuration Menu screen ooooccccccoc eee 118 VLAN Configuration screen 0 ees 119 VLAN Port Configuration screen eee 122 VLAN Display by Port screen ssl 124 VLAN Traffic Class Configuration screen eee eee eee 126 Port Configuration screen tte 129 High Speed Flow Control Configuration screen 00000 e eee 132 Choosing a high speed flow control mode 0 cece eee eee 134 Symmetric mode sas iaei a na dniki tetas 134 Asymmetric mode eerie d i a a eee 134 MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen lees 135 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen aaea 137 MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen ee 139 Port Mirroring Configuration screen o oooocccccocco lee 141 Port StatisticS SCreen ade Danton PAR ESCORT TS 143 System Log screen irie drena ia e ete 146 Console Comm Port Configuration screen eee eee 148 Hardware Unit Information screen oooccococccocooco eee 153 Spanning Tree Configuration Menu screen a 153 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 10 Contents Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen 0000 cee eee eee 155 Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen 000 c eee eee 158 TELNET Configuration screen cece 161 Software Download screen ooooococcoc ees 163 LED Indications during the download process 166 Configuratio
28. Extension MIB s5ifx100 mib Switch Bay Secure s5sbs102 mib System Log MIB bnlog mib S5 Autotopology MIB s5emt104 mib VLAN rcVlan Entity MIB RFC 2037 Spanning Tree Vd Bridge Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 42 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch SNMP trap support The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch supports an SNMP agent with industry standard SNMPv1 traps as well as private SNMPv1 trap extensions Table 6 Table 6 Support SNMP traps Trap name Configurable Sent when RFC 1215 industry standard linkUp Per port A port s link state changes to up linkDown Per port A port s link state changes to down authenticationFailure System wide There is an SNMP authentication failure coldStart Always on The system is powered on warmStart Always on The oem restarts due to a management reset s5CtrMIB Nortel proprietary traps s5CtrUnitUp Always on A unit is added to a configuration s5CtrUnitDown Always on A unit is removed from a configuration s5CtrHotSwap Always on A unit is hot swapped in a configuration s5CtrProblem Always on An assigned unit fails s5EtrSbsMacAccess Violation Always on A MAC address violation is detected BootP automatic IP configuration MAC address The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch has a unique 48 bit hardware address or MAC address that is printed on a label on the back panel You use this MAC address when you configu
29. GBICs connect the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit to the Passport 8600 at the other site Configuring the OEL2 aggregation requires four major steps 1 Configure the OM 1200 ESM units 2 Configure the multi link transfer MLT ports that link the OM 1200 ESM units to the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 49 3 Configure the MLT ports on the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit that link to the Passport 8600 4 Configure the MLT ports on the Passport 8600 that link to the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Figure 8 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit used in an OEL2 Aggregation PP 8600 MLT BayStack 380 24F ee O pg Ln E 555555 OM 1200 ESM OM 1200 ESM 0567EA Layer 2 Aggregator Figure 9 shows an example of the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit used to aggregate the uplink connection from several Business Policy Switch 2000 BPS 2000 switches to a Passport 8600 Configuring the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit as a layer 2 aggregator requires three major steps Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 50 Chapter 2 Network configuration 1 Attach the BPS 2000 switches to tagged VLAN ports on the BayStack 380 24F Gigab
30. Gigabit Switch security features This example assumes that the switch the teachers offices and classrooms and the library are physically secured The student dormitory may or may not be physically secure Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 36 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Figure 5 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch security feature RADIUS server To Network Center I RADIUS based dm security e l I I I Switch I l eee o oo ai l I it te EE oar B Teachers offices 2 Student Dormitory and classrooms l fone SN ee oo ay l eee l l l l l 34 Legend H H H Balada l l Librar 2 Secure locked area y l l BS45077C 214391 A Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 37 In this configuration example the following security measures are implemented The switch RADIUS based security is used to limi
31. Inactivity Specifies the amount of time the session can be inactive before it is terminated MESA Default Value 15 minutes Range 0 to 60 minutes 0 indicates no timeout Event Logging Specifies the types of events that will be displayed in the Event Log screen see System Log screen on page 146 Default Value All Range All None Accesses Failures Description All Logs the following Telnet events to the Event Log screen TELNET connect Indicates the IP address and access mode of a Telnet session TELNET disconnect Indicates the IP address of the remote host and the access mode due to either a logout or inactivity Failed TELNET connection attempts Indicates the IP address of the remote host whose IP address is not on the list of allowed addresses or indicates the IP address of the remote host that did not supply the correct password None Indicates that no Telnet events will be logged in the Event Log screen Accesses Logs only Telnet connect and disconnect events in the Event Log screen Failures Logs only failed Telnet connection attempts in the Event Log screen 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 163 Table 37 TELNET Configuration screen fields continued Field Description Allowed Source IP Address Specifies up to 10 user assigned host IP addresses that are allowed Telnet access to the Cl Default Value 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned
32. LOSS OF USE OR PROFITS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE EVEN IF NORTEL NETWORKS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY OF NORTEL NETWORKS RELATING TO THE SOFTWARE OR THIS AGREEMENT EXCEED THE PRICE PAID TO NORTEL NETWORKS FOR THE SOFTWARE LICENSE 5 Government licensees This provision applies to all Software and documentation acquired directly or indirectly by or on behalf of the United States Government The Software and documentation are commercial products licensed on the open market at market prices and were developed entirely at private expense and without the use of any U S Government funds The license to the U S Government is granted only with restricted rights and use duplication or disclosure by the U S Government is subject to the restrictions set forth in subparagraph c 1 of the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights clause of FAR 52 227 19 and the limitations set out in this license for civilian agencies and subparagraph c 1 ii of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFARS 252 227 7013 for agencies of the Department of Defense or their successors whichever is applicable 6 Use of software in the European Community This provision applies to all Software acquired for use within the European Community If Licensee uses the Software within a country in the European Community the Software Directive enacted by t
33. MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen fields Field Description Trunk Column header for the read only fields in this screen The read only data displayed in this column indicates the trunk 1 to 6 that corresponds to the switch ports specified in the Port field Traffic Type Allows you to choose the traffic type to be monitored for percent of bandwidth utilization see Range Default Value Rx and Tx Range Rx and Tx Rx Tx Port Lists the trunk member ports that correspond to the trunk specified in the Trunk column Last 5 Minutes This read only field indicates the percentage of packets of the type specified in the Traffic Type field utilized by the port in the last 5 minutes This field provides a running average of network activity and is updated every 15 seconds 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 141 Table 28 MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen fields continued Field Description Last 30 Minutes This read only field indicates the percentage of packets of the type specified in the Traffic Type field utilized by the port in the last 30 minutes This field provides a running average of network activity and is updated every 15 seconds Last Hour This read only field indicates the percentage of packets of the type specified in the Traffic Type field utilized by the port in the last 60 minutes This field provides a running average of network activity and is upd
34. Priority 8000 read only Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen on page 158 Designated Root 8000 bridge_id read only Root Port 0 read only Root Path Cost 0 read only Hello Time 2 seconds read only Maximum Age Time 20 seconds read only Forward Delay 15 seconds read only Bridge Hello Time 2 seconds read only Bridge Maximum Age Time 20 seconds read only Bridge Forward Delay 15 seconds read only TELNET Access Enabled TELNET Configuration screen on page 161 Login Timeout 1 minute Login Retries 3 Inactivity Timeout 15 minutes 214391 A Table 58 Factory default settings continued Default settings 215 Field Default setting Appears in this Cl screen Event Logging Allowed Source IP Address 10 user configurable fields All First field 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Remaining nine fields 255 255 255 255 any address is allowed Allowed Source Mask 10 user configurable fields First field 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Remaining nine fields 255 255 255 255 any address is allowed Image Filename Zero length string TFTP Server IP Address 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Start TFTP Load of New Image No Software Download screen on page 163 Configuration Image Filename Zero length string Configuration File Do
35. SX SFP GBIC specifications Type Specifications Standards Conformity to the following standards 802 3z 1000BASE SX Connectors Duplex LC fiber optic connector Cabling 62 5 um MMF optic cable 50 um MMF optic cable Distance 902 ft 275 m using 62 5 um MMF optic cable 1804 ft 550 m using 50 um MMF optic cable Wavelength 850 nm Optical budget 7 dB Laser Transmitter Characteristics Minimum launch power 10 dBm Maximum launch power 4 dBm Receiver Characteristics Minimum input power 17 dBm Maximum input power 0 dBm 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 1000BASE LX LC Type 199 The Model 1000BASE LX SFP SFP GBIC provides 1000BASE LX 1300 nm wavelength Gigabit Ethernet connectivity using LC duplex fiber connectors The long wavelength optical transceivers used in the LX model provide variable distance ranges using both multimode and single mode fiber optic cabling The Model 1000BASE LX SFP GBIC supports full duplex operation only Table 50 describes standards connectors cabling and distance for the Model 1000BASE LX SFP GBIC Table 50 1000BASE LX SFP GBIC specifications Type Specifications Standards Conformity to the following standards 802 3z 1000BASE LX Connectors Duplex LC fiber optic connector Cabling 10 um SMF optic cable Distance 16405 ft 5 km using 10 um SMF optic cable Wav
36. Software Download screen fields Table 38 Software Download screen fields Field Description BayStack The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch software image load file name 380 24F Image Filename NOTE Certain software releases may require you to download two images the boot code image and the agent image For proper operation of the switch the new boot code image must be downloaded before the agent image is downloaded Default Value Zero length string Range An ASCII string of up to 30 printable characters BayStack The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch diagnostics file name 380 24F Diagnostics Filename Default Value Zero length string Range An ASCII string of up to 30 printable characters Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 166 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 38 Software Download screen fields continued Field Description TFTP Server IP Address Start TFTP Load of New Image The IP address of your TFTP load host Default Value 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Range Four octet dotted decimal notation where each octet is represented as a decimal value separated by a decimal point Specifies whether to start the download of the switch software image default is No Use the spacebar to toggle the selection to Yes Press Enter to initiate the software download process NOTE The software download process can take up to 60 seconds to complete or more if the load
37. TARTA EAD i ERA LORA A GIL 1 AFA SO RA e ld KHA Normal power up sequence In a normal power up sequence the LEDs appear as follows 1 After power is applied to the switch the Pwr Power LED turns on within 5 seconds NI The switch initiates a self test during which the port LEDs display various patterns to indicate the progress of the self test 3 After the self test the remaining port LEDs indicate their operational status as described in Table 42 214391 A Chapter 4 Troubleshooting 175 Table 42 Corrective actions Symptom Probable cause Corrective action All LEDs are off The switch is not receiving AC Verify that the AC power cord is fastened power securely at both ends and that power is available at the AC power outlet The fans are not operating or Verify that there is sufficient space for adequate the airflow is blocked causing airflow on both sides of the switch the unit to overheat switch must not exceed 40 C 104 F Do not place the switch in areas where it can be exposed to direct sunlight or near warm air exhausts or heaters gt Note Operating temperature for the gt The Activity LED fora The switch is experiencing a See Port connection problems next connected port is off or port connection problem does not blink and you have reason to believe that traffic is present The switch s link partner is not autonegotiating properly
38. TOQOOBASEX Dis camila den ste ale a eee eRe eet 186 TODOBASE ZX 27 iier a than Vesta aed hd eee e RUE NG 187 Handling Safety and Environmental Guidelines 0 000000 eee eee 188 SFP GBIC Product description s aire a ai ae oa eee 191 Handling safety and environmental guidelines na nn nnana anaana 192 Product models ic oak see ek Mae Greed a a a e a ad eet bas aa hes ita 194 SFP GBIC labeling aream ee kon eH E aes 194 Installing a Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP GBIC luslsulslusss 195 Removing a Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP GBIC 0055 196 Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP GBIC specifications 197 Standards connectors cabling and distance liliis 197 1000BASE SX LC Type 0ooocccoccc a EE E EE EE 198 1000BASE EX LC Type rore NG arn ar aa a aai 199 1000BASE SX MT RJ Type 0 000 eee 200 Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexed CWDM Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP Gigabit Interface Converters liliis 201 CWDM SFP GBIC description rore poi Taa E eres 201 About the optical routing system nee 201 CWDM SFP GBIC specifications 0000 cee 203 Appendix C Quick configuration for MultiLink Trunking lt lt lt 205 Appendix D Connectors and pin assignments 00 eee eee eee eee 207 RJ 45 10BASE T 100BASE TX port connectors 0c eee eee 207 MDI and MDI X devices ii ainiai u
39. address Note that the first octet of any Multicast address will always be an odd number VLAN Configuration Menu screen The VLAN Configuration Menu screen Figure 56 allows you to select the appropriate screen to configure up to 64 VLANs When you create VLANs you can assign various ports and therefore the devices attached to these ports to different broadcast domains Creating VLANs increases network flexibility by allowing you to reassign devices to accommodate network moves additions and changes eliminating the need to change physical cabling To open the VLAN Configuration Menu Choose VLAN Configuration or press v from the Switch Configuration Menu screen Figure 56 VLAN Configuration Menu screen WAH Configuration M ri FLAN Port Cont LAR Display b Tratiic Clams Return to Switch Port Jom moco daya tnu megkhlaght option Fresa Ctrl R to raturr tic previous DAL Presa Ctrl BGriigurzaticrn Zuritiguration prear than or C ta rmturn Binter to welect optica tu Main Manu 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 119 Table 18 describes the VLAN Configuration Menu options Table 18 VLAN Configuration Menu options Configuration Option Description VLAN Configuration Displays the VLAN Configuration screen see VLAN Configuration screen on page 119 This screen allows you to set up VLAN workgroups VLAN Port Displays the VLAN Port Configuration
40. configuration screens for switches S1 to S4 See Spanning tree considerations for MultiLink Trunks on page 83 and MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen on page 137 for more information 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 75 Trunk configuration screen for Switch S1 Switch S1 is set up with five trunk configurations T1 T2 T3 T4 and TS To set up the S1 trunk configuration gt Choose MultiLink Trunk Configuration or press t from the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen Figure 34 Figure 34 Choosing the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen Bultibink Trurk Configuration Menu Hultilink Trunk Urllizstlon Rete Ea Belteh Configuration Herri Ose ucrow keys to highlight option praam Returns nr Enter to select optico Frasa Ctrl R tn raturnr tc pravicum maru Frasa Ctel C ta raturn to Main Menu The MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen opens Figure 35 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 76 Chapter 2 Network configuration Figure 35 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen Multibimk Trunk Configuration Trunk Menbec HIE Learning Frik Mode Tru nl tatus Harmal y Basic Enabled Harmal 1 Marie Brakl ed I Harmal 1 Bani Enabled Harmal Basic Enabled Marmal Basic Enabled Normal Basic E Disabled Trunk Hame 1 71 to FX z Tl te F i 3 T3 to B2 amp TA eo HI Trunk Be Entec text poems Zmturrmnr or Entmsr when co
41. configure and manage BayStack 380 24F switches Help prompts at the bottom of each menu and screen explain how to enter data in the highlighted field and how to navigate the menus and screens The Console port default settings are 9600 baud with eight data bits one stop bit and no parity as the communications format with flow control set to disabled Some options allow you to toggle among several possible values other options allow you to set or modify a parameter Navigating the Cl menus and screens Use the following methods to navigate the CI menus and screens To select a menu option Use the arrow keys to highlight the option name 2 Press Enter The option takes effect immediately after you press Enter Alternatively you can press the key corresponding to the underlined letter in the option name For example to select the Switch Configuration option in the main menu press the w key Note that the text characters are not case sensitive To toggle between values in a form 1 Use the spacebar to highlight the value 2 Press Enter To clear a string field 1 Position the cursor in the string field 2 Press Ctrl K 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 91 To return to the previous menu press Ctrl R To go to the next screen in a series press Ctrl N To return to the main menu at any time press Ctrl C Press Backspace to delete entered text Options that appear in brackets fo
42. di fornitura elettrica Per le procedure di installazione che devono essere seguite dal personale di servizio consultare questa documentazione tecnica del prodotto Advertencia S rvase leer inmediatamente Inspeccione este cable de alimentaci n el ctrica y determine si viene con el enchufe apropiado y est debidamente certificado para el uso con su sistema el ctrico Si no cumple con los reglamentos del sistema el ctrico de su pa s desp jese de este cable de alimentaci n inmediatamente y obtenga el cable requerido seg n las ordenanzas y c digos el ctricos nacionales Refi rase a la documentaci n t cnica de este producto para recibir informaci n detallada sobre los procedimientos que el personal calificado de reparaciones deber seguir Caution ER BIC BRS FAN Xp EH CMI SRLS SO IES AOE Al Smp PEA b LARA Pe SA OR PAA BIA EL AANO MA ESTs bA aes FEST Bs kae Is x LI RUBHHEDRBI E OR See A AY POMC IT EV Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 34 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch gt Warning Removal of the power cord is the only way to turn off power to this device The power cord must always be connected in a location that can be accessed quickly and safely in case of an emergency Vorsicht Die Stromzufuhr zu diesem Ger t kann nur durch Ziehen des Netzstromkabels unterbrochen werden Die Netzsteckdose an die das Netzstromkabel angeschlossen ist muf si
43. does not slide easily from the module slot use a gentle side to side rocking motion while firmly pulling the SFP GBIC from the slot 5 Dispose of the SFP GBIC according to all national laws and regulations gt Note If you are storing a SFP GBIC remember to place a gt dust cover over the fiber optic bores Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP GBIC specifications Table 48 describes general SFP GBIC specifications Table 48 SFP GBIC specifications Specification Descriptions Dimensions H x W x D 0 53 x 0 33 x 2 22 inches 13 4 x 8 5 x 56 4 mm Connectors Multimode fiber optic LC or MT RJ Single mode fiber optic LC Standards connectors cabling and distance This section describes SFP GBIC standards connectors cabling and distance and provides specifications for the following SFP GBICs e lOOOBASE SX LC Type on page 198 e 1000BASE LX LC Type on page 199 e 1000BASE SX MT RJ Type on page 200 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 198 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 1000BASE SX LC Type The Model 1000BASE SX SFP GBIC provides 1000BASE SX 850 nm short wavelength Gigabit Ethernet connectivity using LC duplex multimode fiber connectors The Model 1000BASE SX SFP GBIC supports full duplex operation only Table 49 describes standards connectors cabling and distance for the Model 1000BASE SX SFP GBIC Table 49 1000BASE
44. dotted decimal notation where each octet is represented as a decimal value between 0 and 255 separated by a decimal point Start Ping Pings the selected network device when you choose Yes Default Value No Range No Yes Choosing a BootP request mode The BootP Request Mode field in the IP Configuration screen allows you to choose which method the switch uses to broadcast BootP requests BootP When Needed BootP Always BootP Disabled 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 99 BootP or Last Address Note Whenever the switch is broadcasting BootP requests the BootP process will eventually time out if a reply is not received When the process times out the BootP request mode automatically changes to BootP Disabled mode To restart the BootP process change the BootP request mode to any of the three following modes BootP When Needed e BootP Always BootP or Last Address BootP When Needed Allows the switch to request an IP address if one has not already been set from the console terminal When selected this mode operates as follows e When the IP data is entered from the console terminal the data becomes the in use address of the switch and BootP requests are not broadcast The switch can be managed using this in band IP address When the in band IP address is not set from the console terminal the switch broadcasts BootP requests until it receives a BootP reply containing an IP address
45. element of the command as needed Example If the command syntax is ethernet 2 1 parameter lt value gt you enter ethernet 2 1 and as many parameter value pairs as needed 214391 A italic text screen text separator 5 vertical line Preface 21 Indicates file and directory names new terms book titles and variables in command syntax descriptions Where a variable is two or more words the words are connected by an underscore Example If the command syntax is show at valid route valid route is one variable and you substitute one value for it Indicates system output for example prompts and system messages Example Set Trap Monitor Filters Shows menu paths Example Protocols IP identifies the IP option on the Protocols menu Separates choices for command keywords and arguments Enter only one of the choices Do not type the vertical line when entering the command Example If the command syntax is show ip alerts routes you enter either show ip alerts orshow ip routes but not both Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 22 Preface Related publications For more information about using the BayStack 380 24F Switch refer to the following publications e Using Web Based Management for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch part number 214394 A Describes how to use the Web based management tool to configure switch features e Installing the BayS
46. for each port MAC Address Security Table Displays the MAC Address Security Table screen see MAC Address Security Table screens on page 116 This screen allows you to specify the MAC addresses that are allowed to access the switch Return to Switch Configuration Menu Exits the MAC Address Security Configuration Menu screen and displays the Switch Configuration Menu screen The MAC Address Security Configuration screen Figure 51 allows you to enable or disable the MAC address security feature Choose MAC Address Security Configuration from the MAC Address Security Configuration Menu to open the MAC Address Security Configuration screen Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 112 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Figure 51 MAC Address Security Configuration screen MAC Address HAC Ad ceza MAC Address Sscucity Configuratio Secucity SHHE Locked Zirahled BAC Becurier Tabla Clear by Porta Learn by Parts urrgnt Lmsmatnibg Moda piz amp hlgd Jom specs Ber to display chetces prams Return cr Enter tc select choice FPramm Ctrl R to raturnr tc npravicum maru Presa Ctrl cC ta raturn tu Hain Manu E Table 15 describes the MAC Address Security Configuration screen fields Table 15 MAC Address Security Configuration screen fields Field Description MAC Address Security When this field is set to enabled the switch check
47. on this port 1024 Max bytes Received column Indicates the total number of 1024 byte to 1518 byte packets received on this port Transmitted column Indicates the total number of 1024 byte to 1518 byte packets transmitted successfully on this port Max 9216 bytes Jumbo Received column Indicates the total number of 1519 byte packets to 9216 byte packets received on this port Transmitted column Indicates the total number of 1519 byte packets to 9216 byte packets transmitted successfully on this port Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 146 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 31 Port Statistics screen fields continued Field Description Undersized Packets Indicates the total number of packets received on this port with fewer than 64 bytes and with proper CRC and framing also known as short frames or runts Oversized Packets Indicates the total number of packets received on this port with more than 1548 bytes if MAC Security is disabled and with proper CRC and framing also known as oversized frames Filtered Packets Indicates the number of packets filtered not forwarded by this port Flooded Packets Indicates the total number of packets flooded forwarded through this port because the destination address was not in the address database FCS Errors Indicates the total number of valid size packets that were received with proper framing but dis
48. port on each switch must be used for each VLAN see VLANS spanning multiple untagged switches on page 57 The connection to S2 requires only one link between the switches because S1 and S2 are both BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switches that support 802 10 tagging see VLANs spanning multiple 802 10 tagged switches on page 56 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 65 Figure 25 VLAN configuration spanning multiple switches BayStack Non 802 1Q 380 24F tagging switch i eas Ss AA Untagged ports Both ports are tagged STP disabled members of VLAN 1 ae and VLAN 2 ayStac 380 24F Non 802 1Q tagging switch S3 mm VLAN 1 PVID 1 ar CF s VLAN 2 PVID 2 TD VLAN 3 PVID 3 10484EC VLAN configuration rules VLANs operate according to specific configuration rules When creating VLANs consider the following rules that determine how the configured VLAN reacts in any network topology e All ports that are involved in port mirroring must have memberships in the same VLANs If a port is configured for port mirroring the por
49. rotate out of the way as you push the GBIC into place You can install or replace a GBIC in a Baystack 420 switch without turning off power to the switch Warning Fiber optic equipment can emit laser or infrared light that can injure your eyes Never look into an optical fiber or connector port Always assume that fiber optic cables are connected to a light source Vorsicht Glasfaserkomponenten k nnen Laserlicht bzw Infrarotlicht abstrahlen wodurch Ihre Augen gesch digt werden k nnen Schauen Sie niemals in einen Glasfaser LWL oder ein AnschluBteil Gehen Sie stets davon aus dah das Glasfaserkabel an eine Lichtquelle angeschlossen ist Avertissement L quipement fibre optique peut mettre des rayons laser ou infrarouges qui risquent d entrainer des l sions oculaires Ne jamais regarder dans le port d un connecteur ou d un c ble fibre optique Toujours supposer que les c bles fibre optique sont raccord s une source lumineuse Advertencia Los equipos de fibra ptica pueden emitir radiaciones de l ser o infrarrojas que pueden da ar los ojos No mire nunca en el interior de una fibra ptica ni de un puerto de conexi n Suponga siempre que los cables de fibra ptica est n conectados a una fuente luminosa b B BIB Avvertenza Le apparecchiature a fibre ottiche emettono raggi laser o infrarossi che possono risultare dannosi per gli occhi Non guardare mai direttamente le fibre ottiche o le porte
50. screen see VLAN Port Configuration screen on page 122 This screen allows you to set up a specific switch port VLAN Display by Port Displays the VLAN Display by Port screen see VLAN Display by Port screen on page 124 Return to Switch Exits the VLAN Configuration Menu screen and displays the Switch Configuration Menu Configuration Menu screen Traffic Class Specifies the traffic class either policy or priority VLAN Configuration screen The VLAN Configuration screen Figure 57 allows you to create and assign VLAN port memberships to unit ports You can create port based and policy based VLANs for the following purposes TEEE 802 10 port based VLANs allow you to explicitly configure switch ports as VLAN port members When you create a port based VLAN you assign a Port VLAN Identifier PVID manually or use Auto PVID to assign it automatically When you configure ports as VLAN port members they become part of a set of ports that form a broadcast domain for a specific VLAN You can assign switch ports as VLAN port members of one or more VLANs You can add or remove port members from a VLAN in accordance with the IEEE 802 10 tagging rules See IEEE 802 1Q VLAN workgroups on page 51 for a description of important terms used with 802 1Q VLANs You can also use this screen to create and to delete specific VLANs to assign VLAN names and to assign any VLAN as the management VLAN
51. switch within 10 seconds of changing any configuration parameters Powering down the switch within 10 seconds of changing configuration parameters can cause the changed configuration parameters to be lost MultiLink Trunking The MultiLink Trunking feature allows you to group multiple ports two to four together when forming a link to another switch or server thus increasing aggregate throughput of the interconnection between two devices up to 8 Gb s in full duplex mode The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch can be configured with up to six MultiLink Trunks For more information about the MultiLink Trunking feature see MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen on page 135 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 40 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Port mirroring conversation steering The port mirroring feature sometimes referred to as conversation steering allows you to designate a single switch port as a traffic monitor for a specified port You can specify port based monitoring for ingress and egress at a specific port You can also attach a probe device such as a Nortel Networks StackProbe or equivalent to the designated monitor port For more information about the port mirroring feature see Port Mirroring Configuration screen on page 141 RFCs For more information about networking concepts protocols and topologies consult the following RFCs e RFC 1213 MIB ID e RFC 1493 Bridge MI
52. that specifies hardware and software versions A read only field that provides a unique identification of the switch which contains the vendor s private enterprise number sysUpTime A read only field that shows the length of time since the last reset Note that this field is updated when the screen is redisplayed sysServices A read only field that indicates the switch s physical and data link layer functionality sysContact The name and phone number of the person responsible for the switch Default Value Zero length string Range Any ASCII string of up to 56 printable characters sysName A name that uniquely identifies the switch Default Value Zero length string Range Any ASCII string of up to 56 printable characters sysLocation The physical location of the switch Default Value Zero length string Range Any ASCII string of up to 56 printable characters 1 Although this field can be set to up to 255 characters from a Network Management Station NMS only 56 characters are displayed on the console terminal Switch Configuration Menu screen The Switch Configuration Menu screen Figure 48 allows you to set or modify your switch configuration Choose Switch Configuration or press w from the main menu to open the Switch Configuration Menu screen Table 12 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 106 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Figure 48 Switch Configuration Menu screen majrc
53. the CI menus and screens locally through a console terminal attached to your BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch remotely through a dial up modem connection or in band through a Telnet session For information about the console interface see Chapter 3 Using the console interface on page 89 e Web based management You can manage the network from the World Wide Web Access the Web based graphical user interface GUI through the Embedded Web Server EWS the HTML based browser located on your network The GUI allows you to configure monitor and maintain your network through Web browsers You can also download software using the Web For information about Web based management refer to Using Web Based Management for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 44 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Java based Device Manager Device Manager is a Java based set of graphical network management applications used to configure and manage a BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch See Reference for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Management Software for more information Any generic SNMP based network management software You can use any generic SNMP based network management software to configure and manage a BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Nortel Networks Optivity network management software Optivity network management software consists of views most of which are maps that illustrate t
54. the front panel on the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Table 1 describes the components on the front panel For descriptions of the back panel BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch components see Back panel on page 30 Figure 2 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch front panel NETWORKS NOS o NQRTEL i GBIC E BayStack 380 24F Switch 5 7 9 13 15 17 19 101 Inbar Manager Only BayStack 380 24F Switch 10464EB Table 1 Components on the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch front panel Item Description Mini GBIC Ports GBIC ports Console port 10 100 BASE T out of band management port DA AJOJN LED display panel Console port The Console port allows you to access the console interface CI screens and customize your network using the supplied menus and screens see Chapter 3 Using the console interface on page 89 214391 A Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 27 The Console port is a DB 9 RS 232 D male serial port connector You can use this connector to connect a management station or console terminal to the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch by using a straight through DB 9 to DB 9 standard serial port cable You must use a VT100 ANSI compatible terminal for cursor cont
55. up to 30 printable characters TFTP Server IP Address The IP address of your TFTP load host Default Value 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Range Four octet dotted decimal notation where each octet is represented as a decimal value separated by a decimal point Copy Configuration Image to Server Retrieve Configuration Image from Server Specifies whether to copy the presently configured switch parameters to the specified TFTP server default is No Use the spacebar to toggle the selection to Yes Press Enter to initiate the process Default Value No Range Yes No Specifies whether to retrieve the stored switch configuration parameters from the specified TFTP server default is No If you choose Yes the download process begins immediately and when completed causes the switch to reset with the new configuration parameters Use the spacebar to toggle the selection to Yes Press Enter to initiate the process Default Value No Range Yes No Table 40 describes configuration file parameter information Table 40 Parameters not saved to the configuration file These parameters are not saved Used in this screen See page In Band Switch IP Address In Band Subnet Mask 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 169 Table 40 Parameters not saved to the configuration file These parameters are not saved Used in this screen See page Default Gat
56. 07 Reset 93 94 Reset to Default Settings 94 SNMP Configuration 93 Software Download 94 Spanning Tree Configuration 94 Spanning Tree Port Configuration 154 Switch Configuration 93 System Characteristics 93 TELNET Configuration 94 VLAN Configuration 107 Oversized Packets field 146 P Packets field 144 Participation field 156 patch cords for multimode fiber applications 185 Path Cost field 157 Port Configuration option 107 Port Configuration screen 129 port connections troubleshooting 175 Port field 128 129 131 144 156 port mirroring coversation steering 40 monitoring modes 143 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 222 Index Nortel Networks StackProbe 40 Port Mirroring Configuration option 107 Port Mirroring Configuration screen 141 Port Statistics screen 143 power cord warnings multilingual 32 power cords 31 power status 29 173 power up sequence 174 Priority field 157 product support 23 publications related 22 40 R RADIUS based network security 38 Read Only Community String field 102 Read Write Community String field 103 request mode choosing 42 98 requirements power cords 31 Reset to Default Settings option 94 RFC 40 RJ 45 port connector illustration 207 pin assignments 208 Root Path Cost field 159 Root Port field 159 S safety notice infrared light 192 Security MAC address based network security 38 RADIUS based network security 38 settings default 211 Single
57. 13 26 Use space bar to display choices press lt Return gt or lt Enter gt to select choice Press C to return to Main Menu Spanning Tree Port Configuration Path Cost ct Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding More S2 Port Configuration screen If Switch S2 s trunk member port 7 is physically disconnected and then 10489EB reconnected to port 9 the Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen for Switch S1 changes to show port 6 in the Blocking state Figure 41 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 85 Figure 41 Example 2 detecting a misconfigured port Spanning Tree Port Configuration 1 Forwarding Forwarding Forwarding Blocking S1 Port Configuration screen S1 BayStack 380 24F BayStack 380 24F U rU KI Spanning Tree Port Configuration Port Trunk Participation Priority Path Cost state 1 Enabled 128 1 Forwarding 2 Enabled 128 1 Forwarding 3 Enabled 1
58. 1EB When the STP is enabled on these switches only one link between each pair of switches will be forwarding traffic Because each port belongs to only one VLAN at a time connectivity on the other VLAN is lost Exercise care when configuring the switches to ensure that the VLAN configuration does not conflict with spanning tree configuration Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 58 Chapter 2 Network configuration To connect multiple VLANs across switches with redundant links you must disable the STP on all participating switch ports Figure 18 shows possible consequences of enabling the STP when using VLANs between untagged non 802 1Q tagged switches Figure 18 Possible problems with VLANs and Spanning Tree Protocol Station A BayStack 380 24F C 3 Da gt HEBER p VLAN2 VLAN 1 No l Communications Blocking Forwarding VLAN1 VLAN2 FHEHEH s2 BayStack me 380 24F Station B 10482EC As shown in Figure 18 with STP enabled only one connection between Switch S1 and Switch S2 is forwarding at any time Communications failure occurs between VLAN 2 of S1 and VLAN 2 of S2 blocking communications between Stations A and B The STP selects the link connecting VLAN 1 on Switches S1 and S2 as the forward
59. 28 1 Forwarding 4 Enabled 128 1 Forwarding 5 Enabled 128 d Forwarding 6 Enabled 128 1 Forwarding 7 1 Enabled 128 1 Forwarding 8 Enabled 128 1 Forwarding 3 1 Enabled 128 1 Forwarding 10 Enabled 128 1 orwarding u 1 Enabled 128 1 Forwarding 12 Enabled 128 1 Forwarding More Press Ctrl N to display choices for ports 13 26 Use space bar to display choices press Return or Enter to select choice Press Ctrl R to return to previous menu Press Ctrl C to return to Main Menu S2 Port Configuration screen 10490EB Additional tips about the MultiLink Trunking feature When you create a MultiLink Trunk the individual trunk members the specific ports that make up the trunk logically connect and react as a single entity For example if you change spanning tree parameters for any trunk member the spanning tree parameters for all trunk members change Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 86 Chapter 2 Network configuration All configured trunks are indicated in the Spanning Tree Configuration screen The Trunk field lists the active trunks adjacent to the port numbers that correspond to the specific trunk member for that trunk When a trunk is active you can disable spanning tree participation using the Trunk Configuration screen or using the Spanning Tree Configuration screen When a trunk is not active the spanning tree participation setting in the Trunk Configuration screen d
60. 49 MAC Address Table screen HAC E amp ddress Table Aging Time 300 seconds Find an Address g0 00 00 00 00 00 Salest ULAN ID 00 04 35 62 76 20 D00 10 Al F 44 58 End ut Addceara Table Frears Cerl F trc see perviour display Fresa Ctrl R to catura to nragVicLUE manu Presa Ctrl C ta return to Hair Menu 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 109 Table 13 describes the MAC Address Table screen fields Table 13 MAC Address Table screen fields Field Description Aging Time Specifies how long a learned MAC address remains in the switch s forwarding database If an entry is inactive for a period of time that exceeds the specified aging time the address is removed Default Value 300 seconds Range 10 to 1 000 000 seconds Find an Address Allows the user to search for a specific MAC address Default Value 00 00 00 00 00 00 no MAC address assigned Range 00 00 00 00 00 00 to FF FF FF FF FF FF Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 110 Chapter 3 Using the console interface MAC Address Security Configuration Menu screen The MAC Address Security Configuration Menu screen Figure 50 allows you to specify a range of system responses to unauthorized network access to your switch The network access control is based on the MAC addresses of the authorized stations You can specify a list of up to 448 MAC addresses that are authorized to access the switch You can also speci
61. 8 Total Octets field 145 Trap IP Address fields 103 Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP software download 164 troubleshooting 182 195 port interface 175 power up sequence 174 tutorial TEEE 802 1Q tagging 52 IEEE 802 1Q VLAN workgroups 51 U Undersized Packets field 146 Uplink Expansion slot 27 Index 223 V virtual LAN VLAN configuration rules 65 VLANs Configuration option 107 Configuration screen 118 port based 35 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch
62. 81 Appendix B Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS This appendix describes how to install a Gigabit Interface Converter GBIC and Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP Gigabit Interface Converter GBIC to the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switch It also provides a description of the SFP GBIC the SFP GBIC label and SFP GBIC specifications Note In the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit ports 21 through 24 are shared copper and fiber ports A copper port is always active until a SFP GBIC is inserted with an active link GBIC Product description Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs are hot swappable input output enhancement components designed for use with Nortel Networks products to allow Gigabit Ethernet ports to link with fiber optic networks The following GBIC versions are available for the Baystack 380 24F Gigabit Switch e T1000BASE SX uses multimode fiber over distances up to 550 meters e 1000BASE LX uses multimode fiber over distances up to 550 meters or single mode fiber over distances up to 10 kilometers e 1000BASE XD uses single mode fiber over distances up to 50 km e 1000BASE ZX uses single mode fiber over distances up to 70 km GBICs are available in different case styles One type has two spring tabs at the front of the GBIC the other type has an extractor handle on the front Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 182 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GB
63. 9013 Small Form Factor Pluggable short wavelength 550 m 1000BASE SX MT RJ Type AA1419014 Small Form Factor Pluggable short wavelength 550 m 1000BASE LX LC Type AA1419015 Small Form Factor Pluggable long wavelength 5 km Note The cable distance may vary depending on the quality of fiber optic cable used Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 192 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS Handling safety and environmental guidelines Before installing your SFP GBIC read the following handling safety and environmental guidelines e SFP GBICs are static sensitive To prevent damage from electrostatic discharge ESD follow your normal board and component handling procedures e SFP GBICs are dust sensitive When storing a SFP GBIC or when a SFP GBIC is disconnected from a fiber optic cable always keep the dust cover over a SFP GBIC s optical bores To clean contaminants from the optical bores of a SFP GBIC use an alcohol swab or equivalent to clean the ferrules of the optical connector Dispose of this product according to all national laws and regulations Warning Fiber optic equipment can emit laser or infrared light that can injure your eyes Never look into an optical fiber or connector port Always assume that fiber optic cables are connected to a light source 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 193 Installing
64. A TLENES DASIT GPL EA FR FEISS k3 A 20H3LO EEL Enables password protection for accessing the console interface Cl of a standalone switch through a console terminal If you set this field to Required you can use the Logout option to restrict access to the Cl Thereafter you will need to specify the correct password at the console terminal prompt See Console Read Only Switch Password and Console Read Write Switch Password for more information Default Value None Range None Local Password RADIUS Authentication 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 151 Table 33 Console Comm Port Configuration screen fields continued Field TELNET Switch Password Type Description Enables password protection for accessing the console interface Cl of a switch through a Telnet session If you set this field to Required you can use the Logout option to restrict access to the Cl Thereafter you will need to specify the correct password at the console terminal prompt See Console Read Only Switch Password and Console Read Write Switch Password descriptions for more information Default Value None Range None Local Password RADIUS Authentication Console Read Only Switch Password When the Console Switch Password field is set to Required for Telnet for Console or for Both this field allows read only password access to the Cl of a standalone switch Users can access the Cl using the correct pass
65. B e RFC 1573 Interface MIB e RFC 1643 Ethernet MIB e RFC 1757 RMON e RFC 1271 RMON e RFC 1157 SNMP Standards The following IEEE Standards also contain information germane to the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch EEE 802 3 10BASE T ISO IEC 8802 3 Clause 14 EEE 802 3z gigabit ethernet TEEE 802 10 VLAN Tagging e IEEE 802 3x Flow Control with 802 1D compliant device TEEE 802 1D Spanning tree protocol IEEE 802 1p Prioritization 214391 A Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 41 SNMP MIB support The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch supports an SNMP agent with industry standard MIBs as well as private MIB extensions which ensures compatibility with existing network management tools The switch supports the MIB II RFC 1213 Bridge MIB RFC 1493 and the RMON MIB RFC 1757 which provide access to detailed management statistics With SNMP management you can configure SNMP traps on individual ports to generate automatically for conditions such as an unauthorized access attempt or changes in a port s operating status Table 5 lists supported SNMP MIBs Table 5 SNMP MIB support Application Standard MIBs Proprietary MIBs S5 Chassis MIB s5cha127 mib S5 Agent MIB s5age140 mib RMON rfc1757 mib MLT rc MLT SNMPv3 MIBs RFCs 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 MIB2 r c1213 mib IF MIB rfc2233 mib Etherlike MIB rfc1643 mib Interface
66. C Product number Maximum distance 1510nm Blue AA1419027 40 KM AA1419035 70 KM 1530nm Green AA1419028 40 KM AA1419036 70 KM 1550nm Yellow AA1419029 40 KM AA1419037 70 KM 1570nm Orange AA1419030 40 KM AA1419038 70 KM 1590nm Red AA1419031 40 KM AA1419039 70 KM 1610nm Brown AA1419032 40 KM AA1419040 70 KM Note The cable distance may vary depending on the quality of fiber optic cable used Note CWDM SFP GBICs are installed and removed like any other LC type SFP GBIC 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 203 CWDM SFP GBIC specifications The following tables list the specifiications for the 40 kilometer and 70 kilometer CWDM SFP GBICs Table 53 40 Kilometer CWDM SFP GBIC specifications Item Specification Physical dimensions 0 457 X 604 X 2 18 inches 11 6 X 15 3 X 55 43 mm Connectors Duplex LC fiber optic Cabling SMF 9 um Data rate Nominal range 50 to 1300 Mb s Average launch power minimum 4 0 dBm maximum 1 0 dBm Transmitter extinction ratio minimum 9 dB Data format 8 B 10 B Average receive power minimum 21 0 dBm maximum 3 0 dBm Power supply maximum 3 15 to 3 45 V 175 mA Operating temperature range 0 C to 60 C Regulatory Regulations Class 1 devices per FDA CDRH and 1EC8251 Laser Safety Optical budget 17 dB Table 54 70 Kilometer CWDM SFP GBIC specifications
67. Collisions field 146 SNMP Configuration option 93 SNMP Configuration screen 102 software download process 166 image upgrades 39 Software Download option 94 Spanning Tree Configuration Menu 153 Spanning Tree Configuration option 94 Spanning Tree Port Configuration option 154 Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen 155 Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen 158 specifications GBIC 183 197 203 specifications Model 1000BASE LX 184 199 1000BASE SX 184 198 1000BASE XD 186 200 1000BASE ZX 187 standards 40 Start TFTP Load of New Image field 166 State field 157 Status field 131 support Nortel Networks 23 Switch Configuration Menu 105 options 106 Switch Configuration option 93 System Characteristics option 93 System Characteristics screen 103 System Characteristics screen fields Last Reset Type 104 MAC Address 104 Operational Mode 104 Power Status 104 Reset Count 104 sysContact 105 sysDescr 105 sysLocation 105 sysName 105 sysObjectID 105 214391 A sysServices 105 sysUpTime 105 T technical specifications 177 technical support 23 technical terms port priority 52 port VLAN identifier PVID 52 tagged frame 52 tagged member 52 unregistered packet frame 53 untagged frame 52 untagged member 52 user_priority 52 VLAN identifier VID 52 VLAN port members 52 TELNET Access field 162 TELNET Configuration option 94 TELNET Configuration screen 161 text conventions 20 TFTP Server IP Address field 166 16
68. For 10 Mb s 14 880 pps maximum For 100 Mb s 148 810 pps maximum For 1000 Mb s 1 488 100 pps maximum Address Database Size 32 000 entries at line rate Addressing 48 bit MAC address Frame Length 64 to 9 216 bytes IEEE 802 1Q Tagged 214391 A Technical specifications 179 Network protocol and standards compatibility The following are protocols and standards used by the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch IEEE 802 3z gigabit ethernet IEEE 802 1Q VLAN Tagging IEEE 802 3x Flow Control with 802 1D compliant device IEEE 802 1D Spanning tree protocol IEEE 802 1p Prioritization Safety agency certification The safety certifications follow for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch UL Listed UL 1950 TEC 950 EN60950 CB report with all national deviations C22 2 No 950 CUL UL 94 V1 flammability requirements for PC board NOM NOM 019 Electromagnetic emissions The electromagnetic emission standards for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch US CFR47 Part 15 Subpart B Class A Canada ICES 003 Issue 2 Class A Australia New Zealand AS NZS 3548 1995 Class A Japan V 3 97 04 1997 Class A Taiwan CNS 13438 Class A EN55022 1995 Class A EN61000 3 2 1995 EN61000 3 3 1994 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 180 Technical specifications Electromagnetic immunity The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch meets the EN50082 1 1997 standard 214391 A 1
69. ICS GBIC model with GBIC model with extractor tabs extractor handle 9702FA Figure 0 1 Types of GBICs GBICs are shipped with a protective rubber plug in the connectors Leave the plug in place when no cables are connected to the GBIC GBIC labeling The Nortel Networks label on a typical GBIC see following illustration contains a Nortel Networks serial number a bar code a manufacturer s code an interface type and a part number N RTEL NETWORKS GBIC interface type Bar code Manufacturer code 1000 Base SX AAM19001 LULU E SIBMOIXXXK IBM Part number Serial number RX TX 9706EA Note You must have the Nortel Networks serial number the manufacturer s code the interface type and the part number of your GBIC available when you contact a Nortel Networks service representative for troubleshooting purposes 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 183 GBIC Models The following table lists the available Nortel Networks GBIC models Model number Product number Description 1000BASE SX AA1419001 Short wavelength 550 m 1000BASE LX AA1419002 Long wavelength 5 km 1000BASE XD AA1419003 Extended distance 50 km 1000BASE ZX AA1419004 Extended distance 70 km GBIC specifications This section discusses GBIC general specifications GBIC specifications are listed in the following table
70. Item Specification Physical dimensions 0 457 X 604 X 2 18 inches 11 6 X 15 3 X 55 43 mm Connectors Duplex LC fiber optic Cabling SMF 9 um Data rate Nominal range 50 to 1300 Mbaud Average launch power minimum 3 0 dBm maximum 2 0 dBm Transmitter extinction ratio minimum 9 dB Data format 8 BA10 B Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 204 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS Table 54 70 Kilometer CWDM SFP GBIC specifications continued Item Specification Average receive power minimum 23 0 dBm maximum 3 0 dBm Power supply maximum 3 15 to 3 45 V 175 mA Operating temperature range 0 C to 60 C Regulatory Class 1 devices per FDA CDRH and 1EC8251 Laser Safety Regulations Optical budget 20 dB Note A minimum attenuation of 5 dB must be present between the transmitter and receiver To avoid receiver saturation you must insert a minimum attenuation of 5 dB when testing the CWDM SFP GBIC in loopback mode using short runs of fiber with no intermediate CWDM OADM or CWDM OMUX To determine the expected signal loss fora CWDM OADM CWDM OMUX or fiber length see Installation and Networking Guidelines for Optical Routing part number 212257 A Given a loss budget of 24 dB and assuming fiber loss of 25 dB km up to 96 km reach is supported with no intermediate CWDM OADM or CWDM OMUX 214391 A 205 Append
71. MP Configuration or press m from the main menu Figure 46 SNMP Configuration screen EHHE Conflgur amp tctinr Raad Only Community iringi Read Write Community BHtringi Trap XI IP Adjresst Community Bering rap IF Address Community String Trap 2 IP Addreas Community BPrtringi Trap Fi IT Andreani Community Strrzngt Autharticatian Trap Enabled Auto opal egy Enabled text prems Zmturr cr Enter shan complete Ctrl R to catura to prEVICHE nanu Presa Ctrl C ta return to Hair Menu Table 10 describes the SNMP Configuration screen fields Table 10 SNMP Configuration screen fields Field Description Read Only The community string used for in band read only SNMP operations Semmunity sing Default Value public Range Any ASCII string of up to 32 printable characters 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 103 Table 10 SNMP Configuration screen fields continued Field Description Read Write Community String The community string used for in band read write SNMP operations Default Value private Range Any ASCII string of up to 32 printable characters Trap 1 IP Address Number one of four trap IP addresses Successive trap IP address fields are numbered 2 3 and 4 Each trap address has an associated community string see Community String Default Value 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Range Four octet dotted decimal notation where each octet is repres
72. Maximum input power 0 dBm 1000BASE LX The Model 1000BASE LX GBIC provides 1000BASE LX 1300 nm wavelength Gigabit Ethernet connectivity using SC duplex fiber connectors The long wavelength optical transceivers used in the LX model provide variable distance ranges using both multimode and single mode fiber optic cabling The Model 1000BASE LX GBIC supports full duplex operation only 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 185 The following table describes standards connectors cabling and distance for the Model 1000BASE LX GBIC Type Specifications Standards Conformity to the following standards 802 3z 1000BASE LX Connectors Duplex SC fiber optic connector Cabling 62 5 um MMF optic cable 50 um MMF optic cable 10 um SMF optic cable Distance 1804 ft 550 m using 62 5 um MMF optic cable 1804 ft 550 m using 50 um MMF optic cable 16405 ft 5 km using 10 um SMF optic cable Wavelength 1300 nm Optical budget 10 5 dB Laser Transmitter Characteristics Minimum launch power 9 5 dBm Maximum launch power 3 dBm Receiver Characteristics Minimum receiver sensitivity 20 dBm Maximum input power 3 dBm Note When multimode fiber is used in long distance applications external removable mode conditioning patch cords may be required to prevent differential mode delay DMD You can order mode conditioning patch cords through Nortel Networks
73. Member of VLAN Umm apace ber to display choices praeses Return or Enter to select choice Pramm Ctrl R tn raturnr tc previous maru Presa Ctel C ta raturn to Main Manu E The VLAN Configuration screen settings shown in Figure 21 are default settings with all switch ports classified as untagged members of VLAN 1 Figure 22 shows the VLAN Configuration screen after it is configured to support the VLAN 3 broadcast domain shown in Figure 20 on page 60 VLAN Name is optional Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 62 Chapter 2 Network configuration Ports 2 4 6 8 10 and 11 are now untagged members of VLAN 3 as shown in Figure 20 on page 60 Figure 22 VLAN Configuration screen example JLAM Configure th oF Creatm VLAMt Delete TLAN VLAN Harm Hanagemant ULAN Ha ULAM State 185 24 TLAN Humber 3 PCT OT Tegged Fort Member U 7 Feteagged Port Member Net m Member of VLAN Ose space ber te display choices prams Retura or Enter to select choice Fresa Ctrl R tn caturm te previoua maru Press Ctel C ta return to Hain Menu To configure the PVID port VLAN identifier for port 8 1 From the VLAN Configuration screen press Ctrl R to return to the VLAN Configuration Menu 2 From the VLAN Configuration Menu select VLAN Port Configuration or press c The default VLAN Port Configuration screen opens Figure 23 The VLAN Port Configuration screen settings shown in Figure 23 are de
74. NST NORTEL NETWORKS UNLESS NORTEL NETWORKS GIVES ITS EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT INCLUDING AN EXPRESS WAIVER OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 214391 A Contents PIelaCe ni Os eno nena tre QA oe ew a ee Oe RU ae at 19 Before you begin orsus sade ae aa a E A e EE A R EE hh 19 Text CONVENIOS ida AA NA ere SA ae I RP P E NU 20 Howto get help 0 ocio ec aha eee bine EAA NESA Mae xs 23 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit SWitCh o ooooooooommmmmmmmmo 25 Physical deScriptions xah Unawa PA 25 Front A ek AN UNG eh AN Bi ticle MG a eR 26 Gonsol port ese a a dw dee Ode ha p eae eae ed 26 Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP Gigabit Interface Converter 27 LED display Patel a ee da 28 Back panel rele e wie dcr A E 30 Redundant power supply and uninterruptible power supply 30 DC DC module 2 hn 31 AG power receptacle esee ek adora Rer dra 31 mr RA A IAEA 34 Virtual Local Area Networks VLANs 0 00 e eee eee ee 35 SECUN aa eens oe ati 35 RADIUS based network security liiis 38 MAC address based security e eee eee 38 Flash memory storage eee ae 39 Switch software image storage eee 39 Configuration parameters storage 2 6 a 39 MultiLink Trunking 0 00 eee eee t 39 Port mirroring conversation steering llle 40 RES Sucia vad pag be eh ae bana GS Maik Wine ene AOE aS w
75. P e Familiarity with networking concepts and terminology Specific knowledge about the networking devices protocols topologies and interfaces that comprise your network e Experience with windowing systems graphical user interfaces GUIs or Web browsers Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 20 Preface Text conventions This guide uses the following text conventions angle brackets lt gt Indicate that you choose the text to enter based on the description inside the brackets Do not type the brackets when entering the command Example If the command syntax is ping lt ip_address gt you enter ping 192 32 10 12 bold text Indicates command names and options and text that you need to enter Example Enter show ip alerts routes Example Use the dinfo command braces Indicate required elements in syntax descriptions where there is more than one option You must choose only one of the options Do not type the braces when entering the command Example If the command syntax is show ip alerts routes you must enter either show ip alerts or show ip routes but not both brackets Indicate optional elements in syntax descriptions Do not type the brackets when entering the command Example If the command syntax is show ip interfaces alerts you can enter either show ip interfaces or show ip interfaces alerts ellipsis points Indicate that you repeat the last
76. Part No 214391 A March 2003 4655 Great America Parkwa y Santa Clar ada m Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch NORTEL NETWORKS Copyright 2003 Nortel Networks All rights reserved March 2003 The information in this document is subject to change without notice The statements configurations technical data and recommendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable but are presented without express or implied warranty Users must take full responsibility for their applications of any products specified in this document The information in this document is proprietary to Nortel Networks Inc Trademarks Nortel Networks the Nortel Networks logo the Globemark Unified Networks and BayStack 380 are trademarks of Nortel Networks Microsoft Windows and Windows NT are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation Adobe and Acrobat Reader are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated SPARC is a trademark of Sparc International Inc Sun and Solaris are trademarks of Sun Microsystems Inc HP is a trademark of Hewlett Packard Corporation UNIX is a trademark of X Open Company Limited IBM and AIX are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation IBM Netscape Navigator is a trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation Ethernet is a trademark of Xerox Corporation Restricted rights legend Use duplication or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to restrictions as set fort
77. Q Weight This value indicates how many packets may be transmitted out of the queue before the next highest queue is serviced 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 129 Figure 62 Traffic Class Priority Configuration Traffico Class Priority Configuration Umer Pricritwy Tratfir Class Priority 1 Prisrity Zi Pricrity 3 Fricrity Fricrity 3 Priority amp r Priority Ti Ose space har to display chetceas prams Rsturri cr Enter to select choice Fragm Ctrl R tn rmiurmn te previous maru Presa Ctrl C ta return to Main Manu Table 23 Priority Configuration screen fields Field Description User Priority Specifies the user priority Traffic Class Specifies the associated traffic class from low to highest Port Configuration screen The Port Configuration screen Figures 63 and 64 allows you to configure specific switch ports or all switch ports You can enable or disable the port status of specified switch ports set the switch ports to autonegotiate for the highest available speed of the connected station or set the speed for selected switch ports autonegotiation is not supported on fiber optic ports Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 130 Chapter 3 Using the console interface You can disable switch ports that are trunk members however the screen prompts for verification of the request before completing the action Choosing Yes disa
78. Range Four octet dotted decimal notation where each octet is represented as a decimal value separated by a decimal point Allowed Source Mask Specifies up to 10 user assigned allowed source address masks The remote IP address is masked with the Allowed Source Mask and if the resulting value equals the Allowed Source IP address the connection is allowed For example a connection would be allowed with the following settings Remote IP address 192 0 1 5 Allowed Source IP Address 192 0 1 0 Allowed Source Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Value 0 0 0 0 no IP mask assigned Range Four octet dotted decimal notation where each octet is represented as a decimal value separated by a decimal point Software Download screen The Software Download screens Figure 80 and Figure 81 allow you to revise the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch software image that is located in nonvolatile flash memory Caution Do not interrupt power to the device during the software download process If the power is interrupted the firmware image can become corrupted Achtung Unterbrechen Sie die Stromzufuhr zum Ger t nicht w hrend die Software heruntergeladen wird Bei Unterbrechung der Stromzufuhr kann das Firmware Image besch digt werden chargement du logiciel En cas d interruption le programme r sident peut tre endommag a Attention Ne pas couper l alimentation de l appareil pendant le Using th
79. Storage specification Temperature 0 to 40 C 32 to 104 F 25 to 70 C 13 to 158 F Humidity 85 maximum relative humidity 95 maximum relative humidity noncondensing noncondensing Altitude 3024 m 10 000 ft 12 096 m 40 000 ft Electrical Table 44 lists power electrical parameters for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Table 44 Electrical parameters Parameter Electrical specification Input Voltage 100 to 240 VAC 47 to 63 Hz Input Power 150 W maximum Consumption Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 178 Technical specifications Table 44 Electrical parameters continued Parameter Electrical specification Input current 1 5 A 100 VAC 0 6 A 240 VAC output Maximum thermal 250 BTU hr Physical dimensions Table 45 lists physical dimensions for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Table 45 Physical dimensions Parameter Specifications Height 2 77 in 7 04 cm Width 17 25 in 43 82 cm Depth 12 75 in 32 34 cm Weight 10 6 lb 4 8 kg Performance specifications Table 46 lists performance specifications for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Table 46 Performance specifications Parameter Specifications Frame Forward Rate 64 byte packets Up to 3 35 million packets per second pps maximum learned unicast traffic Port Forwarding Filtering Performance 64 byte packets
80. a Returns oc Enter when completa tn ceatura to pred cum Maru Prasa Ctrl C ta return to Hair Manu Table 17 describes the MAC Address Security Table screen fields Table 17 MAC Address Security Table screen fields Field Description Find an Address Allows you to search for a specific MAC address that is used in any of the MAC Address Security Table screens MAC Address Allows you to specify up to 448 MAC addresses that are authorized to access the switch You can specify the port that each MAC address is allowed to access using the Allowed Source field see next field description The specified MAC address does not take effect until the Allowed Source field is set to some value You can clear an existing MAC address field by entering zero 0 in the field and pressing Enter Default no address assigned Range A range of 6 Hex Octets separated by dashes multicast and broadcast addresses are not allowed Allowed Source Allows you to specify a port that each MAC address is allowed to access The options for the Allowed Source field include a single port number or a port list value The port security for the allowed sources should be enabled for the security to be effective Default Blank field Range A single unit port or a port list value for example 1 6 etc Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 118 Chapter 3 Using the console interface 1 Multicast
81. a SFP GBIC SFP GBIC bays are covered by spring loaded filler panels that rotate out of the way as you push the SFP GBIC into place You can install or replace a SFP GBIC in a BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch without turning off power to the switch Warning Fiber optic equipment can emit laser or infrared light that can injure your eyes Never look into an optical fiber or connector port Always assume that fiber optic cables are connected to a light source Vorsicht Glasfaserkomponenten k nnen Laserlicht bzw Infrarotlicht abstrahlen wodurch Ihre Augen gesch digt werden k nnen Schauen Sie niemals in einen Glasfaser LWL oder ein Anschlufteil Gehen Sie stets davon aus dah das Glasfaserkabel an eine Lichtquelle angeschlossen ist Avertissement L quipement fibre optique peut mettre des rayons laser ou infrarouges qui risquent d entrainer des l sions oculaires Ne jamais regarder dans le port d un connecteur ou d un c ble fibre optique Toujours supposer que les c bles fibre optique sont raccord s une source lumineuse Advertencia Los equipos de fibra ptica pueden emitir radiaciones de l ser o infrarrojas que pueden da ar los ojos No mire nunca en el interior de una fibra ptica ni de un puerto de conexi n Suponga siempre que los cables de fibra ptica est n conectados a una fuente luminosa D pw Ie Avvertenza Le apparecchiature a fibre ottiche emettono raggi laser o infrarossi che possono r
82. a remote console terminal to communicate with the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch as if the console terminal were directly connected to it You can have up to four active Telnet sessions at one time To open the TELNET Configuration screen gt Choose TELNET Configuration or press t from the main menu Figure 79 TELNET Configuration screen TELHET Contlgure tion TELHET Acces Gogin Timeout 1 minuta Login Ratciam 131 Iractivity Tixenut 15 mznutmss Event Logging All I Allowed Source EP Address Allowed Source Mask Ose apace har to display chetceas prams Return cr Enter fo msslmct choice Pramm Ctrl R tn raturr te pnravicum maru Preasa Ctrl C ta return to Main Manu Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 162 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 37 describes the TELNET Configuration screen fields Table 37 TELNET Configuration screen fields Field Description TELNET Access Allows a user remote access to the Cl through a Telnet session Default Value Enabled Range Enabled Disabled Login Timeout Specifies the amount of time a user has to enter the correct password at the console terminal prompt Default Value 1 minute Range 0 to 10 minutes 0 indicates no timeout Login Retries Specifies the number of times a user can enter an incorrect password at the console terminal prompt before terminating the session Default Value 3 Range 1 to 100
83. aEdi SULTE user zmcurm j 0 0 0 0 t 0 0 6 0 1645 RADIOS Zarwvar erwver Ul Porti RADIUS BHhared secret Ose paca ber o Frazm CErl R tn return te tc select choice Hair Meanw or Enter Ctrl C ta return to peewee Returni Press JS EM praia maru disp Lay Table 33 describes the Console Comm Port Configuration screen fields Table 33 Console Comm Port Configuration screen fields Field Description Comm Port Data Bits A read only field that indicates the current console comm port data bit setting Comm Port Parity A read only field that indicates the current console comm port parity setting Comm Port Stop Bits A read only field that indicates the current console comm port stop bit setting Console Port Speed Allows you to set the console comm port baud rate to match the baud rate of the console terminal 9600 Baud 2400 Baud 4800 Baud 9600 Baud 19200 Baud 38400 Baud Default Value Range Caution If you choose a baud rate that does not match your console terminal baud rate you will lose communication with the configuration interface when you press Enter If communication is lost set your console terminal to match the new service port setting Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 150 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 33 Console Comm Port Configuration screen fields continued Field Des
84. ams Return or Enter to select choice Fress Ctrl R to rmturm to pravicua maru Presa Ctrl C ta return to Main Manu Figure 53 MAC Security Port Configuration screen 2 of 2 HAC Security Port Configuration DimabLad Disabled bisabled Disabled Disabled Disabil ad Disabled Disabled Disabled Enable Press Ckrl P t display choices Per ports 1 14 Ure space ber c display choices peewee Raturn or Enter to select choice Frasas Ctrl R to return te pravicua maru Prasa Ctrl C ta return to Main Menu 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 115 Table 16 describes the MAC Security Port Configuration screen fields Table 16 MAC Security Port Configuration screen fields Field Description Port Displays a numbered port list Trunk Displays the trunk number if the port is a member of that trunk Default blank field Security This field value determines whether or not security is enabled or disabled on the port level This field must be enabled for a port to be a member of MAC Security Default Disabled Range Disabled Enabled Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 116 Chapter 3 Using the console interface MAC Address Security Table screens The MAC Address Security Table screens allow you specify one port for each MAC address You must also include the MAC addresses of any routers that are connected to any secure ports There are 16 available MAC Address Security Ta
85. are Nortel Networks does not warrant a that the functions contained in the software will meet the Licensee s requirements b that the Software will operate in the hardware or software combinations that the Licensee may select c that the operation of the Software will be uninterrupted or error free or d that all defects in the operation of the Software will be corrected Nortel Networks is not obligated to remedy any Software defect that cannot be reproduced with the latest Software release These warranties do not apply to the Software if it has been i altered except by Nortel Networks or in accordance with its instructions ii used in conjunction with another vendor s product resulting in the defect or iii damaged by improper environment abuse misuse accident or negligence THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND LIMITATIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE Licensee is responsible for the security of its 214391 A own data and information and for maintaining adequate procedures apart from the Software to reconstruct lost or altered files data or programs 4 Limitation of liability IN NO EVENT WILL NORTEL NETWORKS OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY COST OF SUBSTITUTE PROCUREMENT SPECIAL INDIRECT INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM INACCURATE OR LOST DATA OR
86. association that enables the creation of VLAN broadcast domains see Shared servers on page 59 for more information about setting up VLAN broadcast domains You can configure specified switch ports to filter discard all received untagged frames see IEEE 802 1Q VLAN workgroups on page 51 To open the VLAN Port Configuration screen Choose VLAN Port Configuration or press c from the VLAN Configuration Menu screen 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 123 Figure 58 VLAN Port Configuration screen Port Filter Untaggsd Prams Port Haee PED PSEE PELSELEYA Tagal Untagged Access AutoFVYID aLl portal Dimabisd Jas space har to displey chetcas press Return cr Enter to select choice Fresa Ctrl R to raturr tc previous maru Presa Ctel C ta raturn to Hain Menu Table 20 describes the VLAN Port Configuration screen fields Table 20 VLAN Port Configuration screen fields Field Description Port Allows you to select the number of the port you want to view or configure To view another port type its port number and press Enter or press the spacebar to toggle the port numbers Filter Untagged Frames Sets this port to filter discard all received untagged frames Default No Range No Yes Port Name The default port name assigned to this port You can change this field to any name that is up to 16 characters long Default Port x Range Any ASCII string of
87. ated every 15 seconds Port Mirroring Configuration screen The Port Mirroring Configuration screen allows you to configure a specific switch port to monitor one specific port You can specify ingress and egress port based monitoring For more information about the port mirroring feature see Port mirroring conversation steering on page 40 Figure 70 shows an example of a Port Mirroring Configuration screen To open the Port Mirroring Configuration screen Choose Port Mirroring Configuration or press i from the Switch Configuration Menu screen Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 142 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Figure 70 Port Mirroring Configuration screen Fort Mirrori Tag L OT LJ uration Monitoring Mode QNNM M NT Monitor Pere L Port Xi I MOTE Fort Microcita ka limited to Port Geoup 2 12 ot 13 Z4 Only urrently Active Port Mirrarimng Configuration Henitorang Mods Disabled Jos pace har to display chcoicaz poems Return cr Enter tc select choice Frasas Ctrl R to raturnr tc previoua maru Presa Ctrl C ta raturn to Hain Manu Table 29 describes the Port Mirroring Configuration screen fields Table 29 Port Mirroring Configuration screen fields Field Description Monitoring Mode Allows a user to select any one of six port based monitoring modes or any one of five address based monitoring modes see Table 30 on page 143 Selecting any one of the
88. ation Menu screen Trurk Configuration Mer Hultilink Trunk Urilizertlon Kuturn Eo Bere eh Configuration Hanu Jom moco daya tn Lzghliignt pan preas Hgturm or Enter to select optico Fresa Ctrl R tn raturr tc pravicum maru Fresa Ctel C ta return to Hain Menu Table 26 describes the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu options Table 26 MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu options Option Description MultiLink Trunk Displays the MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen Figure 67 This screen Configuration allows you to configure up to six MultiLink Trunks within a switch configuration You can group up to four switch ports together to form each trunk MultiLink Trunk Displays the MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen Figure 68 and Figure 69 This Utilization screen allows you to monitor the bandwidth utilization of the configured trunks Return to Switch Exits the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen and displays the Switch Configuration Menu Configuration Menu screen 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 137 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen The MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen Figure 67 allows you to configure up to six trunks in a switch To open the MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen gt Choose Trunk Configuration or press t from the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen Figure 67 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen Mulrtinink Trunk Configuration
89. ay panel BayStack 380 24F Switch Console 00000 A m om m om m m om om m m m mi m um um m in 10 100 BASE T Par B mum am eee eee mm Activity Status E EH EH EMO REO EN EN EN EN ESO GNO GS mink RPSU mum um ee eee mm Activity Out of band 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Management Only 10473EB 214391 A Chapter 4 Troubleshooting 173 Table 41 BayStack 380 24F switch LED descriptions Label Type Color State Meaning Pwr Power status Green On DC power is available to the switch s internal circuitry Off No AC power to switch or power supply failed Status System Green On Self test passed successfully and switch is operational status Blinking A nonfatal error occurred during the self test This includes nonworking fans Off The switch failed the self test RPSU RPSU status Green On The switch is connected to the RPSU and can receive power if needed Off The switch is not connected to the RPSU or RPSU is not supplying power 1000 Speed Link Solid On The corresponding port is set to operate at 1000 Mb s Status Green and the link is good indicator mE Blinking The corresponding 1000 Mb s port has been disabled by software Off The link connection is bad or there is no connection to this port Activity Port activity Green Blinking Indicates network activity for the corresponding port A high level of network activity ca
90. ble screens Figure 54 that you can use to create up to 448 MAC address entries 28 per screen Figure 54 MAC Address Security Table screens MAC Address Security Table Find an Address 00 00 00 00 00 00 Allowed Source MAC Address Allowed Source Screen 1 N Address Press Ctrl N to display next sckeen Enter MAC Address XX XX XX XX XAXX press Return or Enter when complete Press Ctrl R to return to previous penu g s MAC Address Security Table MAC Address Security Table X Find an Address 00 00 00 00 00 00 N MAC Address Allowed Source MAC Address Allowed Source Nee LLL LI e cu iit AAA AA A NX N MAC Address Security Table N Find an Address 00 00 00 00 00 00 Screen 16 Allowed Source Allowed Source MAC Address MAC Address Screen 16 Press Ctrl P to display previous screen Enter MAC Address xX xx xx xx Xx xx press Return or Enter when complete Press Ctrl R to return to previous menu Press Ctrl C to return to Main Menu Choose MAC Address Security Table from the MAC Address Security Configuration Menu to open the MAC Address Security Table screen Figure 55 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 117 Figure 55 MAC Address Security Table screen r HAC Press rCtri R HAC Address Bacu Find an Address Allowed Source display next screen Add creme KSE EMT EMO ESTE prer
91. bles the port and removes it from the trunk Note The Autonegotiation fields the Speed fields and the Duplex fields are independent of MultiLink Trunking VLANs and the STP To open the Port Configuration screen gt Choose Port Configuration or press p from the Switch Configuration Menu screen Figure 63 Port Configuration screen 1 of 2 Port Trunk Status Enabled Emails Led Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled a AA LAP NS ee o Eos Los Lo il dl il lil dl dl dl c dl dl und dl ica Port Link hrar Down De iai Demian Iun Drun Daun Daun Down Deb iii Up Toun Daun Daun Conf igurat don Loki rap im 1 L im 1 L Om 1 la 1 Om J Om J im Om 1 L im l L On 1 Un J E Om im im hutonegotiation e e p p p o o e p pa Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enable Enahlmil Enabled Enabled Enabled reset Clrl A to display choicez For additional parts se space bar to display choices press Return or ZEnter to select choice ress CGtrl B to return to previous menu Press Ctrl C to return to Hain Menu Epeed Duplex Hini GHIC Hors 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 131 Figure 64 Port Configuration screen 2 of 2 Port Trunk 13 1d 17 18 15 2n sl Ea 24 maitat Enabled Down Erixhlad D
92. bnet Mask field 98 infrared light warning notice 192 interoperability issues configuration requirements 182 setting up your configuration 191 IP Configuration option 93 IP Configuration screen 96 L labels reading 182 194 Late Collisions field 146 214391 A LEDs display panel 28 172 Link field 131 Login Retries field 162 Login Timeout field 162 Logout option 95 MAC Address Table option 106 MAC Address Table screen 107 MAC address based network security 38 main menu console interface 92 Maximum Age Time field 159 MDI X to MDI cable connections 209 MIBs SNMP MIB support 41 Model 1000BASE LX 183 184 199 1000BASE SX 183 184 198 1000BASE XD 183 186 200 1000BASE ZX 183 187 mulitmode fiber in long distance applications 185 Multicasts field 145 MultiLink Trunk Configuration option 107 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen 135 MultiLink Trunking configuration example 70 feature 39 Multiple Collisions field 146 N network configuration configuring power workgroups and a shared media hub 48 network protocol standards compatibility 179 Index 221 O optical attenuators when to use 188 options Clear All Port Statistics 107 Console Comm Port Configuration 94 Display Event Log 94 Display Port Statistics 107 Display Spanning Tree Switch Settings 154 IP Configuration 93 Logout 95 MAC Address Table 106 MultiLink Trunk Configuration 107 Port Configuration 107 Port Mirroring Configuration 1
93. carded because of cyclic redundancy check CRC errors Collisions Indicates the total number of collisions detected on this port Single Collisions Indicates the total number of packets that were transmitted successfully on this port after a single collision Multiple Collisions Indicates the total number of packets that were transmitted successfully on this port after more than one collision Excessive Collisions Indicates the total number of packets lost on this port due to excessive collisions Late Collisions Indicates the total number of packet collisions that occurred after a total length of time that exceeded 512 bit times of packet transmission Control packets Transmitted column Indicates the total number of pause frames transmitted on this port Pause frames cause the transmitting port to temporarily suspend the transmission of packets when the receiving port s frame buffer is full Received column Indicates the total number of pause frames received on this port Pause frames cause the transmitting port to temporarily suspend the transmission of packets when the receiving port s frame buffer is full System Log screen The System Log screen Figure 72 displays or clears messages obtained from system nonvolatile random access memory NVRAM or dynamic random access memory DRAM and NVRAM System Log messages operate as follows e NVRAM messages are retrievable after a system reset
94. ch stets an einem Ort befinden der bei einem Notfall schnell und einfach zug nglich ist Avertissement Le d branchement du cordon d alimentation constitue le seul moyen de mettre cet appareil hors tension Le cordon d alimentation doit donc toujours tre branch dans une prise accessible pour faciliter la mise hors tension en cas d urgence Advertencia La nica forma de desconectar la alimentaci n de este dispositivo es desenchufar el cable de alimentaci n El cable de alimentaci n siempre debe estar conectado en una ubicaci n que permita acceder al cable de forma r pida y segura en caso de emergencia PE B wp Avvertenza Estrarre il cavo di alimentazione l unico sistema per spegnere il dispositivo Il cavo di alimentazione deve essere sempre collegato in una posizione che permetta l accesso facile e sicuro in caso di emergenza Features Et RRI KEMVYATCEM COTAS OR SVQSH OHACT MWM FERRARS EHI SS SIT SPIT AAA The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch provides wire speed switching that allows high performance low cost connections to full duplex and half duplex 10 100 1000 Mb s Ethernet local area networks LANs The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch provides the following features 214391 A Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 35 Virtual Local Area Networks VLANs In a traditional shared media network traffic generated by a station is transmitted to all other stations on the local segment There
95. cifications Country Plug description Specifications Typical plug Continental Europe 220 or 230 VAC CEE7 standard VII male plug 2 dE a Harmonized cord HAR marking is on the outside of the cord jacket to comply with the CENELEC Harmonized Document HD 21 U S Canada Japan 100 or 120 VAC NEMA5 15P male plug 50 60 Hz Single phase UL recognized UL stamped on cord jacket CSA certified CSA label 227FA secured to the cord Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 32 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Table 4 International power cord specifications continued Country Plug description Specifications Typical plug United Kingdom 240 VAC BS1363 male plug with fuse a ds Harmonized cord ng e prase Australia 240 VAC AS3112 1981 Male plug 50 Hz Single phase 230FA Caution Please read immediately Inspect this power cord and determine if it provides the proper plug and is appropriately certified for use with your electrical system Immediately discard this cord if it is inappropriate for your country s electrical system and obtain the proper cord as required by your national electrical codes or ordinances Refer to this product s technical documentation for detailed installation procedures to be followed by qualified service personnel Vorsicht Bitte sofort lesen Sehen Sie nach ob dieses Netzkabel ber den richtigen Stecker verf g
96. ck 380 24F Gigabit Switch used as a desktop switch where desktop workstations are connected directly to BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Gigabit switch ports A Passport 8600 provides high capacity and low latency connections to the rest of the network Users can transfer files to and from the network with much greater speed Configuring a high bandwidth desktop configuration requires only three major steps 1 Configure the multi link transfer MLT ports that link to the Passport 8600 2 Configure the MLT ports on the Passport 8600 that attach to the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switch 3 Attach one or more high speed workstations to the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switch Figure 6 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch used as a desktop switch PP 8600 MLT 380 24F BayStack NH 10565EB 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 47 High bandwidth server configuration Figure 7 shows an example of a BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch used to service a group of servers where the servers are connected directly to BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switch ports A Passport 8600 provides high capacity and low latency connections to the rest of the network The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit provides up to four gigabit links for each server and can balance th
97. configuration Figure 40 Example 1 correctly configured trunk Spanning Tree Port Configuration Port Trunk 1 1 2 1 Enabled Forwarding Enabled Forwarding 4 1 Enabled Forwarding 5 Enabled Forwarding 6 1 Enabled Forwarding 7 Enabled 1 Forwarding 8 Enabled 1 E Enabled 1 10 Enabled 1 rding 11 Enabled 1 orwarding 12 Enabled 1 Forwarding More l N to display choices for ports 13 26 bar to display choices press Return or Enter to select choice 1 R to return to previous menu Press Ctrl C to return to Main Menu S1 Port Configuration screen 1 nns Ti cr S2 BayStack 380 24F BayStack 380 24F Press Ctrl R to return to previous menu Port Trunk Participation Priority 1 Enabled 128 2 Enabled 128 3 Enabled 128 4 Enabled 128 5 Enabled 128 6 Enabled 128 7 1 Enabled 128 8 Enabled 128 3 1 Enabled 128 10 Enabled 128 1 1 Enabled 128 12 Enabled 128 Press Ctrl N to display choices for ports
98. creen allows you to view detailed information about any switch port Clear All Port Statistics Allows you to clear all port statistics This option is followed by screen prompts that precede a choice of the actions Cchoose one of the following Yes to clear all port statistics for all switch ports No to abort the option MAC Address Table screen The MAC Address Table screen Figure 49 allows you to view MAC addresses that the switch has discovered or to search for a specific MAC address The MAC Address Table screen also operates in conjunction with the Port Mirroring Configuration screen When you configure a switch for MAC address based port mirroring you can use the MAC Address Table screen to find an address and enter the address directly from this screen You can enter addresses Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 108 Chapter 3 Using the console interface from either screen but you must return to the Port Mirroring Configuration screen to activate the feature see Port Mirroring Configuration screen on page 141 When you add a security MAC Address it is added to the MAC Address Table screen Figure 49 Choose MAC Address Table or press m from the Switch Configuration Menu screen to open the MAC Address Table screen Figure 49 Note This screen does not refresh dynamically to show new entries To refresh the screen press Ctrl R to return to the previous menu Figure
99. cription Konsolenterminals Ubereinstimmt geht die Kommunikation mit der Konsolenschnittstelle verloren wenn Sie die Eingabetaste driicken Stellen Sie in diesem Fall das Konsolenterminal so ein daB es mit der neuen Einstellung der Service Schnittstelle bereinstimmt Achtung Bei Auswahl einer Baud rate die nicht mit der Baudrate des Attention Si vous s lectionnez un debit different de celui de votre terminal vous perdrez le contact avec l interface de votre console d s que vous appuierez sur Entr e Pour restaurer la communication alignez le d bit de votre terminal sur le nouveau d bit de votre port de service Precauci n Si selecciona una velocidad de transmisi n que no coincide con la velocidad de transmisi n del terminal de la consola perder la comunicaci n con el interfaz de la consola al pulsar Intro Si se pierde la comunicaci n ajuste el terminal de la consola para que coincida con el nuevo valor del puerto de servicio Attenzione Nel caso in cui si scelga una velocita di trasmissione non corrispondente a quella del terminale della console la comunicazione con l interfaccia della console cadr premendo il tasto Invio Se la comunicazione cade impostare il terminale della console in modo tale che corrisponda alla nuova impostazione della porta di servizio D O b Console Switch Password Type TE IMU ASF MOR L 82T A LFEMRTAE Enter PLE ZE SYM AID IA A COBR
100. d s que vous appuierez sur Entr e Precaucion Si selecciona el comando Restaurar valores predeterminados todos los valores de configuraci n se sustituir n por las valores predeterminados en f brica al pulsar Intro Attenzione Nel caso in cui si selezioni la reimpostazione dei valori di default tutte le impostazioni configurate verranno sostituite dai default di fabbrica premendo il tasto Invio D D DL ER FIA ORENT EY H IYO EER TAE NADA eed owed a EE Enter amp H LEES CRW SRO EI HA Logout Allows a user in a Telnet session or a user working at a password protected console terminal to terminate the session Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 96 Chapter 3 Using the console interface IP Configuration Setup screen The IP Configuration Setup screen Figure 45 allows you to set or modify the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch IP configuration parameters Data that you enter in the user configurable fields takes effect as soon as you press Enter To open the IP Configuration Setup screen gt Choose IP Configuration Setup or press 1 from the main menu Figure 45 IP Configuration Setup screen IP Confilgurstinn Berup Booth Request Mode M In Band Hwitch IT Address In Bund Subnet Mask ault Patawa LP Address Eo Plngi Start Fang Ose apace Ber to display chetces prams Returns cor Enter tc select choice Fresa Ctrl R to raturnr tc previous maru Pr
101. d and operational Down The port is not connected or is not operational Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 132 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 24 Port Configuration screen fields continued Field Description LnkTrap Autonegotiation Allows you to control whether link up link down traps are sent to the configured trap sink from the switch Default Value On Range On Off When enabled sets the corresponding port speed to match the best service provided by the connected station up to 1000 Mb s in full duplex mode This field is disabled for all fiber optic ports Default Value Enabled Range Enabled Disabled High Speed Flow Control Configuration screen The High Speed Flow Control Configuration screen Figure 65 allows you to set the port parameters for the Gigabit Ethernet Interface E Note The GBIC module does not need to be installed to configure the port Choose High Speed Flow Control Configuration or press h from the Switch Configuration Menu screen to open the High Speed Flow Control Configuration screen 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 133 Figure 65 High Speed Flow Control Configuration Pore iigh Autunmegstiation Ernabl s3 Enabled Enabled EnzbLed Epabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Ensbl ed Enabled Enabled Enabled Erikhlamd Enahblsd Press Ctel t display Jas space ber c display Fresa Ctrl R to raturr
102. ddress of the Secondary RADIUS server Default 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Range Four octet dotted decimal notation where each octet is represented as a decimal value separated by a decimal point RADIUS UPD Port The user datagram protocol UDP port for the RADIUS server Default 1645 Range 0 to 65536 RADIUS Shared Secret Your special switch security code that provides authentication to the RADIUS server Default Null string which will not authenticate Range Any contiguous ASCII string that contains at least 1 printable character up to a maximum of 35 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 153 Hardware Unit Information screen The Hardware Unit Information screen Figure 74 lists the switch models including any installed mini GBICs that are configured in your standalone configuration To open the Hardware Unit Information screen Choose Display Hardware Unit or press h from the main menu Figure 74 Hardware Unit Information screen Harduare Units Infarmal ion witch Model ok Version BayStack J88 24P va 1 8 15 Vendor Hana Badii 1 Tupe E Hone Moni Home Hone Home Mona Mone Home Se a AA Presa Cerl W to display ports 9 28 Press Ctrl H to return to previous menu Press Ctel to return to Main Menu Spanning Tree Configuration Menu screen The Spanning Tree Configuration Menu screen Figure 75 allows you to view spanning tree parame
103. de LEDs are used per port to display 1000BaseTX speed and port status 1000Mbps solid green e If the port is disabled the port speed LED blinks at a rate of once per second e disabled 1000Mbps blink green e System ready LED e Redundant power LED Activity LED to be driven directly by PHYs Mini GBICs and the corresponding copper ports are sharing the same activity LEDs Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 30 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Back panel The switch back panel is shown in Figure 4 Table 3 describes the components on the back panel Figure 4 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch back panel o 100 240 V A 50 60Hz 2A e e o 10474EB Table 3 Components on the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch back panel Item Description 1 DC DC module for the Redundant power supply unit RPSU 2 AC power receptacle Redundant power supply and uninterruptible power supply The redundant power supply connector allows you to connect a backup power supply unit to the BayStack 380 Switch Nortel Networks provides an optional redundant power supply unit RPSU for this purpose The BayStack 10 Power Supply Unit Order number AA0005005 is a hot swappable power supply unit that provides uninterrupted operation to as many as four BayStack 380 Switches in the event that any of the switch power supplies fail The BayStack 10 Power Supply Unit has a powerful modular red
104. di collegamento Tenere in considerazione il fatto che i cavi a fibre ottiche sono collegati a una sorgente luminosa 8769EA Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 190 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS To install a GBIC 1 Remove the GBIC from its protective packaging 2 Insert the GBIC into the slot on the Baystack switch Figure 0 2 GBICs are keyed to prevent improper insertion If the GBIC resists pressure do not force it Remove it turn it over and reinsert it 9703FA Figure 0 2 Installing a GBIC 3 Press on the front of the GBIC until it snaps into place 4 Remove the rubber plug to connect cables To remove an installed GBIC 1 If the GBIC has spring tabs press in on the tabs on each side of the GBIC as you pull the GBIC out of the bay Figure 0 3 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 191 9704FA Figure 0 3 Removing a GBIC 2 If the GBIC has an extractor handle grasp the handle and pull firmly to remove the GBIC from the bay SFP GBIC Product description SFP GBICs are hot swappable input output enhancement components designed for use with Nortel Networks products to allow Gigabit Ethernet ports to link with fiber optic networks Table 47 lists and describes the Nortel Networks SFP GBIC models Table 47 Nortel Networks SFP GBIC models Model number Product number Description 1000BASE SX LC Type AA141
105. e BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 164 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Precauci n No interrumpa la alimentaci n del dispositivo durante el proceso de descarga del software Si lo hace puede alterar la imagen de la programacion firmware a Attenzione Non interrompere l alimentazione elettrica al dispositivo durante il processo di scaricamento del software In caso di interruzione l immagine firmware potrebbe danneggiarsi O a ZE VF NOT PEG HO FLEULSER APA DERENSELDUECE Sl WAEIDE 27 h5r70424 D amp B3EnbsUdT To download the software image you need a properly configured Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP server in your network and an IP address for the switch To learn how to configure the switch IP address refer to IP Configuration Setup screen on page 96 To open the Software Download screen gt Choose Software Download or press f from the main menu You can monitor the software download process by observing the LEDs see LED Indications during the download process on page 166 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 165 Figure 80 Software Download screen for a BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Bofrware Doanlowd BaJ60 Image Filename 3380 Diagnostlos Filename TFT Secrec IP Address tart TFTP Load of Hew Image text prams Astur or Entec when complete Ctrl R to catura tc previous nanu Presa Ctrl C ta return to Hair Manu Table 38 describes the
106. e In Band IP Address field and the In Band Subnet Mask field value is not present the software provides an in use default value for the In Band Subnet Mask field that is based on the class of the IP address entered in the In Band IP Address field Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 98 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 9 IP Configuration Setup screen fields continued Field Description In Band Subnet Mask The subnet address mask associated with the in band IP address shown on the screen see In Band Switch IP address field Network routers use the subnet mask to determine the network or subnet address portion of a host s IP address The bits in the IP address that contain the network address including the subnet are set to 1 in the address mask and the bits that contain the host identifier are set to 0 Default Value 0 0 0 0 no subnet mask assigned Range Four octet dotted decimal notation where each octet is represented as a decimal value between 0 and 255 separated by a decimal point Default Gateway The IP address of the default gateway Default Value 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Range Four octet dotted decimal notation where each octet is represented as a decimal value between 0 and 255 separated by a decimal point IP Address to The IP address of the network device you want to ping Pin i ng Default Value 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Range Four octet
107. e high speed server connections with mult gigabit links back to the network The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit also provides configuration of multiple 1000 Mbps link Configuring a high bandwidth server configuation requires only four major steps Configure the network servers 2 Configure the multi link transfer MLT ports on the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit that link to the network servers Configure the MLT ports that link to the Passport 8600 Configure the MLT ports on the Passport 8600 that attach to the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 48 Chapter 2 Network configuration Figure 7 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit used in a high bandwidth server configuration PP 8600 MLT BayStack 380 24F Mende 10566EB OEL2 Aggregation Figure 8 shows an example of the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit used to aggregate the uplink connection from OPTera Metro 1200 Ethernet Service modules OM 1200 ESM at one site to a Passport 8600 at another site Inexpensive copper connections can be used to connect the OM 1200 OSM units to the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit at one site while small form factor plugggable gigabit interface connectors SFP
108. e it is discarded Note that the root bridge s Maximum Age Time parameter value becomes the actual Maximum Age Time parameter value for all bridges participating in the spanning tree network See also Bridge Maximum Age Time Default Value 20 seconds Range 6 to 40 seconds Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 160 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 36 Spanning Tree Switch Settings parameters continued Parameter Description Forward Delay Indicates the Forward Delay parameter value that the root bridge is currently using This value specifies the amount of time that the bridge ports remain in the Listening and Learning states before entering the Forwarding state Note that the root bridge s Forward Delay parameter value becomes the actual Forward Delay parameter value for all bridges participating in the spanning tree network See also Bridge Forward Delay Maximum Age Time Default Value 15 seconds Range 4 to 30 seconds Bridge Hello Indicates the Hello Interval the amount of time between transmissions of BPDUs Time specified by management for this bridge This parameter takes effect only when this bridge becomes the root bridge Note that although you can set the Hello Interval for a bridge using bridge management software once the spanning tree computation process is complete all bridges participating in the spanning tree network use the root bridge s Hello Interval parameter
109. ea i e na eee 208 MDI X to MDI cable connections eenei iaae 00 a a eee 209 Auto polarity caca A REA a d a ead a 209 DB 9 RS 232 D Console Comm Port connector 000 eee eee eee 209 Appendix E Default settings lt lt variar Meade ewes twee ria EG REESE 211 Appendix F Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 12 Contents 214391 A 13 Figures Figure 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 0 000 e cece eee 25 Figure2 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch front panel 26 Figure 38 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch LED display panel 28 Figure 4 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch back panel 30 Figure 5 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch security feature 36 Figure 6 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch used as a desktop switch 46 Figure 7 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit used in a high bandwidth server configuration 48 Figure 8 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit used in an OEL2 Aggregation 49 Figure9 Layer2Aggregator cee nh 50 Figure 10 Port based VLAN example 000000002 e eee eee eee 51 Figure 11 Default VLAN settings rannen 53 Figure 12 Port based VLAN assignment 000000002 eee eee eee 54 Figure 13 802 10 tagging after port based VLAN assignment 54 Figure 14 802 1Q tag assignment 20000 cette 55 Figure 15 802 1Q tagging after 802 1Q tag assignment
110. each of the trunks When set to Enabled the configuration settings for that specific trunk are activated Trunk Name indicates optional fields for assigning names to the corresponding configured trunks The names chosen for this example provide meaningful information to the user of this switch for example S1 T1 to FS2 indicates that Trunk 1 in Switch S1 connects to File Server 2 Trunk configuration screen for Switch S2 As shown in Figure 32 on page 73 Switch S2 is set up with two trunk configurations T2 and T3 Both trunks connect directly to Switch S1 As in the previous screen examples to set up a trunk configuration choose MultiLink Trunk Configuration from the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 78 Chapter 2 Network configuration Figure 36 shows the MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S2 Figure 36 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S2 Entec text Fragm Ctrl R Trunk Menbeca 13 Trunk 2 Trunk 83 Trunk 64 Trunk B5 Trunk Bi Multibink Trunk Configuration T Eekrtning Frink Mode BT Harmal Basic Harmal 1 amic I Harmal I Bani Harmal Basic Disabled Marmal Basic Disabled Normal Basic Disabled L r L J J peazo Astur or Enter when cmrpiatwm tn ratura to nrEVICLHE nanu Presa Ctrl C ta return to Main Manu Switch S2 is configured as follows Tr
111. easa Ctel C ta return to Bain Maru Table 9 describes the IP Configuration Setup screen fields Note The read only fields in this screen are updated based on the BootP gt mode specified in the BootP Request Mode field See Choosing a BootP request mode on page 98 for more information 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 97 Table 9 IP Configuration Setup screen fields Field Description BootP Request Mode One of four modes of operation for BootP See Choosing a BootP request mode on page 98 for details about the four modes Default Value BootP Disabled Range BootP Disabled BootP When Needed BootP Always BootP or Last Address Configurable Column header for the user configurable IP configuration fields in this screen In Use Column header for the read only fields in this screen The read only data displayed in this column represents IP configuration that is currently in use Last BootP Column header for the read only fields in this screen The read only data displayed in this column represents IP configuration obtained from the last BootP reply received In Band Switch IP Address The in band IP address of the switch Default Value 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Range Four octet dotted decimal notation where each octet is represented as a decimal value between 0 and 255 separated by a decimal point Note When the IP address is entered in th
112. ected to that segment to a higher priority level by default all switch ports are set to Low priority When the switch receives untagged packets on that port the untagged packets are tagged according to the priority level that you assign to the port 214391 A CRC Data SA DA Chapter 2 Network configuration 67 Figure 26 Prioritizing packets Before PVID 2 Priority 6 T7 Port configuration parameters Tagged member Port1 Port2 P Port ort pits of VLAN 2 Port 5 High y Port 5 LO 2 transmi ga 5 CRC Data Tag SA DA gt a queue a Low Recalculated Porte Port7 Ports Untagged member d CRC 810D Priority 6 CFI VID 2 of VLAN 2 Data SA Outgoing Key untagged packet DA unchanged 16bits 3bits 1bitl 12bits After Priority User priority CFI VID VLAN identifier Canonical format indicator 10545EA The newly tagged frame is read within the switch and sent to the port s high or low transmit queue for disposition The port transmit queue example shown in Figure 27 applies to all ports in the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switch Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 68 Chapter 2 Network configuration Figure 27 Port Transmit Queue Traffic High priority class packe
113. eiver of the other device The connection is established through a crossover function which can be a crossover cable or a port that implements the crossover function internally Ports that implement the crossover function internally are known as MDI X ports where X refers to the crossover function Note For the transmitter of one device to connect to the receiver of another device the total number of crossovers must always be an odd number The following sections describe the use of straight through and crossover cables for connecting MDI and MDI X devices MDI X to MDI cable connections The BayStack 380 Switch features Auto MDI MDI X detection With auto negotiation enabled you can use straight Category 5 cables for MDI to MDI X connections Auto polarity The BayStack 380 24F Switch features auto polarity With autonegotiation enabled auto polarity automatically reverses the polarity of a pair of pins from positive to negative or negative to positive This corrects the polarity of the received data 1f the port detects that the polarity of the data has been reversed due to a wiring error DB 9 RS 232 D Console Comm Port connector The DB 9 Console Comm Port connector Figure 90 is configured as a data communications equipment DCE connector The DSR and CTS signal outputs are always asserted the CD DTR RTS and RI signal inputs are not used This configuration enables a management station a PC or console terminal t
114. elength 1300 nm Optical budget 11 0 dB Laser Transmitter Characteristics Minimum launch power 9 0 dBm Maximum launch power 3 dBm Receiver Characteristics Minimum input power 20 dBm Maximum input power 3 dBm Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 200 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 1000BASE SX MT RJ Type The Model 1000BASE SX MT RJ Type SFP GBIC provides Gigabit Ethernet connectivity using MT RJ multi mode fiber connectors Table 51 describes standards connectors cabling and distance for the Model 1000BASE SX MT RJ Type SFP GBIC Table 51 1000BASE SX MT RJ SFP GBIC specifications Type Specifications Standards Conformity to the following standards 802 3z Ethernet full duplex Connectors Duplex MT RJ fiber optic connector Cabling 62 5 um MMF optic cable 50 um MMF optic cable Distance 275 mm 62 5 um MMF optic cable 550 mm 50 um MMF optic cable Optical budget 7 dB Laser Transmitter Characteristics Wavelength 850 nm Maximum spectral width 0 85 nm Maximum launch power 4 0 dBm Minimum launch power 10 0 dBm Receiver Characteristics Wavelength 850 nm Minimum input power 17 dBm Maximum input power 0 dBm 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 201 Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexed CWDM Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP Gigabit Interface C
115. en examples to set up an interswitch trunk configuration choose MultiLink Trunk Configuration from the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen Figure 37 shows the MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S3 Figure 37 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S3 Multibink Trunk Configuration Trunk NMenbersa BTE Deen Trunk Mode Trunm Pie ti Marmal Basic Eeebled Mormal Marie Disabled Moral Banig Uimabled 1 L Harmal J Basic Disabled Harmal Basic Disabled Hormal Basic Disablad E i a ng a a I L J Entec text prams Zmturmnr or Entsr when complete Fresa Ctrl R to raturr tic previous nanu Presa Ctrl C ta return to Main Menu Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 80 Chapter 2 Network configuration Switch S3 is configured as follows e Trunk read only indicates the trunk 1 to 6 that corresponds to the switch ports specified in the Trunk Members fields Trunk Members indicates the ports that can be configured in each row to create the corresponding trunk Ports 11 and 13 are assigned as trunk members of trunk 1 e STP Learning indicates the spanning tree participation setting for each of the trunks Trunk 1 is enabled for Normal STP Learning e Trunk Mode read only indicates the Trunk Mode for each of the trunks The Trunk Mode field value for trunk 1 is set to Basic Source MAC addresses are statically assigned to specific trunk memb
116. ented as a decimal value separated by a decimal point Community String The community string associated with one of the four trap IP addresses see Trap 1 IP Address Default Value Zero length string Range Any ASCII string of up to 32 printable characters Authentication Trap Determines whether a trap will be sent when there is an SNMP authentication failure Default Value Enabled Range Enabled Disabled Autotopology Allows you to enable or disable the switch participation in autotopology which allows network topology mapping of other switches in your network Default Value Enabled Range Disabled 1 The Trap IP Address and Community String fields can be set using a MIB table in a Nortel Networks proprietary MIB The status of the row in the MIB table can be set to Ignore If the row status is set to Ignore the fields appear to be set when viewed from the console terminal however no traps will be sent to that address until the row status is set to Valid System Characteristics screen The System Characteristics screen Figure 47 allows you to view system characteristics and contains three user configurable fields sysContact sysName and sysLocation To open the System Characteristics screen gt Choose System Characteristics or press s from the main menu Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 104 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Figure 47 System Characteristics screen
117. eora Enabled Dn Er Er Port Conflgurstcionr Link ATI Autarmegcotigticon Enzbl sd Enabled Enabled Enabled Dora L 1 L Eeabled Jj L l I sash Led r pah lad Thor bled Doa abled Dont En Enabled Enabled Enabled E E S2 E E ao he wahie cat bled Thome able Press Ckrl BP to display choices fee ports 1 14 Dam space ber o display choices poems Returns or Enter to select choice Fragm Ctrl R tn rmamturmn te previous mari Press Ctrl C ta return to Hair Manu Table 24 describes the Port Configuration screen fields Table 24 Port Configuration screen fields Field Description Port Indicates the switch port numbers that correspond to the field values in that row of the screen for example the field values in row 2 apply to switch port 2 The values that you set in the Switch row will affect all switch ports Trunk The read only data displayed in this column indicates the trunks that correspond to the switch ports specified in the Trunk Members fields of the Trunk Configuration screen see MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen on page 135 Status Allows you to disable any of the switch ports You can also use this field to control access to any switch port Default Value Enabled Range Enabled Disabled Link A read only field that indicates the current link state of the corresponding port as follows Up The port is connecte
118. ers for flooding and forwarding which allows the switch to stabilize and distribute the data streams of source addresses across the trunk members Trunk Status indicates the Trunk Status for each of the trunks When set to Enabled the configuration settings for that specific trunk are activated Trunk Name indicates optional fields for assigning names to the corresponding configured trunks Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S4 The names chosen for this example provide meaningful information to the user of this switch for example S3 T4 to S1 indicates that Trunk 1 in Switch S3 connects to Switch 1 As shown in Figure 38 Switch S4 is set up with one trunk configuration T5 This trunk connects directly to Switch S1 As in the previous screen examples to set up a trunk configuration choose MultiLink Trunk Configuration from the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 81 Figure 38 shows the MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S4 Figure 38 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S4 Trunk Menbeca BTE Multibink Trunk Configuration Eentrning Frink Mode TEUMA E L Marmal q Basic Dzmabhlad Harmal 1 amic Dimabled Marmal J Banig Dkagblad Harmal Basic Disabled Harmal Basic Enabled Hormal Basic Disabled e Trunk Hame Trun Trun Teun Trun Trun Entec text Press Ctrl R k 81 J k 82 k 83 k B k de
119. ess You cannot include any of the port values whose security is enabled You must disable port security for that port Default NONE Range NONE ALL a port number list for example 1 6 etc Current Learning Mode Indicates the current learning mode for the switch ports When this field is set to Learning in Progress all source MAC addresses of any packets received on the specified port or ports are added to the MAC Security Table maximum of 448 MAC address entries allowed If you exceed the limit of 448 entries the system prompts you with an alert message Default Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MAC Address Security Port Configuration screen The MAC Address Security Port Configuration screens Figure 52 and Figure 53 allow you to set or modify your MAC address port security configuration on a per port basis To open the MAC Address Security Port Configuration screen Choose MAC Address Security Port Configuration from the MAC Address Security Configuration Menu Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 114 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Figure 52 MAC Security Port Configuration screen 1 of 2 HAC Security Port Configuration H fit webbed Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Dimuablud Disabled Disabled Disabled bisabled Disabled Damebbed Disabtad J p Un re uu hi Mors Press CEc1 t display choices fcr additional ports Ose paca ber zc display choices pr
120. eway Console Read Only Switch Password Console Comm Port Configuration 148 Console Read Write Switch Password Configuration Image Filename Configuration File Download Upload 167 TFTP Server IP Address Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 170 Chapter 3 Using the console interface 214391 A 171 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting This chapter describes how to isolate and diagnose problems with your BayStack 380 24F Switch and covers the following topics e Interpreting the LEDs next e Diagnosing and correcting problems on page 173 Normal power up sequence Port connection problems The chapter topics lead you through a logical process for troubleshooting the BayStack 380 24F Switch For example because LEDs provide visual indications of certain problems see Interpreting the LEDs on page 171 to understand the various states Table 41 that your switch LEDs can exhibit during normal operation For more help in determining the problem Diagnosing and correcting problems on page 173 describes symptoms and corrective actions Table 42 you can perform to resolve specific problems Subsequent sections give step by step procedures to correct the problems Interpreting the LEDs Figure 82 shows the BayStack 380 24F Switch LED display panel Table 41 describes the LEDs Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 172 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting Figure 82 LED displ
121. fault settings 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 63 Figure 23 Default VLAN Port Configuration screen example VLAM Port Configuration Port Fitter Dotagged Prams Port Has PI pore Priarityi 0 Tagging Untagged Access AutnuFVYID all Disabled Jom pace Ber to displey chetces prams Return cr Enter tc msslmct choice FPramm Ctrl R tn raturnr te previoua maru Presa Ctrl cC ta return to Main Manu E Figure 24 shows the VLAN Port Configuration screen after it is configured to support the PVID assignment for port 8 as shown in Figure 20 on page 60 Port Name is optional The PVID VLAN association for VLAN 3 is now PVID 3 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 64 Chapter 2 Network configuration Figure 24 VLAN Port Configuration screen example E Pearle Tagging Untaggad Access AutoFYID lali por lt Dimabisd Oe space har o display chosss prams Return cor Enter tc amit choice Frasas Ctrl R tn raturnr te previous maru Preasa Ctrl cC ta raturn to Hain Maru VLAN workgroup summary This section summarizes the VLAN workgroup examples discussed in the previous sections of this chapter As shown in Figure 25 Switch S1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch is configured with multiple VLANs e Ports 1 6 11 and 12 are in VLAN 1 e Ports 2 3 4 7 and 10 are in VLAN 2 e Port 8 is in VLAN 3 Because S4 does not support 802 1Q tagging a single switch
122. fore for any given station on the shared Ethernet the local segment is the collision domain because traffic on the segment has the potential to cause an Ethernet collision The local segment is also the broadcast domain because any broadcast is sent to all stations on the local segment Although Ethernet switches and bridges divide a network into smaller collision domains they do not affect the broadcast domain In simple terms a virtual local area network provides a mechanism to fine tune broadcast domains Your BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch allows you to create port based VLANs IEEE 802 10 port based VLANs A port based VLAN is a VLAN in which the ports are explicitly configured to be in the VLAN When you create a port based VLAN you assign a Port VLAN Identifier PVID and specify which ports belong to the VLAN The PVID is used to coordinate VLANs across multiple switches e Auto PVID When Auto PVID is active a port that is assigned to a numbered VLAN has the same number for its PVID For example if the VLAN is 2 the PVID is 2 Security The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch security features provide two levels of security for your local area network LAN e RADIUS based security limits administrative access to the switch through user authentication e MAC address based security limits access to the switch based on allowed source MAC addresses Figure 5 shows a typical campus configuration using the BayStack 380 24F
123. fy the ports that each MAC address is allowed to access The options for allowed port access include NONE ALL or a single port that is specified in a list for example 1 6 9 etc You must also include the MAC address of any router connected to any secure ports To open the MAC Address Security Configuration screen gt Choose MAC Address Security Configuration from the Switch Configuration Menu Figure 50 MAC Address Security Configuration Menu screen MAS Address amp Bescuricy Bort Configuration MAC Address Fesurity Table Return to Seitch Configurzaticn Manu Hse serie keys to Highlight option press theturn gt O Press CEkrl n to raturi Es previous mmnu Press wend dwimymd traps mrahlrng trap genercetico 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 111 Table 14 describes the MAC Address Security Configuration Menu options Table 14 MAC Address Security Configuration Menu options Option Description MAC Address Security Configuration Displays the MAC Address Security Configuration screen see Table 14 describes the MAC Address Security Configuration Menu options on page 111 This screen allows you to Enable or Disable the MAC Address Security feature MAC Address Security Port Configuration Displays the MAC Address Security Port Configuration screen see MAC Address Security Port Configuration screen on page 113 This screen allows you to Enable or Disable MAC Security
124. h Configuration M ri MAS Address e0utity Configuration VLAN Ceomfiquraeien Fort Toenfiguratien Exgk Bpamd Flow Control cContiguratisn Mu ltiLizk Trunk Cuntiguratiur Part Mirroring anfigurs amp ti ill n Display Port Statistics Claar AL Bart BtatisTica Return Eo Hain Menu Umm arrow kaya tn highlight option prear Peturi or Enter to select optico Fresa Ctrl R to raturnr tc previous maru Preasa Ctrl C ta raturn to Hair Maru Table 12 describes the Switch Configuration Menu options Table 12 Switch Configuration Menu options Option Description MAC Address Table Displays the MAC Address Table screen see MAC Address Table screen on page 107 This screen allows you to view all MAC addresses and their associated port or trunk that the switch has learned or to search for a particular MAC address to see if the switch has learned the address MAC Address Security Displays the MAC Address Security Configuration menu see MAC Configuration Address Security Configuration Menu screen on page 110 This screen allows you to set up the MAC address security feature and provides the following options MAC Address Security Configuration MAC Address Security Port Configuration and MAC Address Security Table This menu allows you to enable and disable security features on the port and trunk levels 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 107 Table 12 Switch Configura
125. h Settings parameters Parameter Description Bridge Priority Indicates the management assigned priority value of the bridge ID in hexadecimal notation which is the most significant byte of the bridge ID The STA uses this parameter to determine the root bridge or designated bridge For example the bridge with the lowest bridge ID becomes the root bridge with Bridge Priority values compared first followed by the hardware addresses Default Value 8000 Range 0 to 65535 Designated Indicates the bridge ID of the root bridge as determined by the STA Hool Default Value 8000 bridge id Range 0 to 65535 Root Port Indicates the switch port number that offers the lowest path cost to the root bridge Root Path Cost Default Value 0 Range Port 24 Indicates the path cost from this switch port to the root bridge Default Value 0 Range Not applicable Hello Time Indicates the Actual Hello Interval the amount of time between transmissions of configuration Bridge Protocol Data Units BPDUs that the root bridge is currently using Note that all bridges participating in the spanning tree network use the root bridge s Hello Interval parameter value See also Bridge Hello Time Default Value 2 seconds Range 1 to 10 seconds Maximum Age Time Indicates the Maximum Age Time parameter value that the root bridge is currently using This value specifies the maximum age that a Hello message can attain befor
126. h in subparagraph c 1 Gi of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252 227 7013 Notwithstanding any other license agreement that may pertain to or accompany the delivery of this computer software the rights of the United States Government regarding its use reproduction and disclosure are as set forth in the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights clause at FAR 52 227 19 Statement of conditions In the interest of improving internal design operational function and or reliability Nortel Networks Inc reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice Nortel Networks Inc does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product s or circuit layout s described herein Portions of the code in this software product may be Copyright 1988 Regents of the University of California All rights reserved Redistribution and use in source and binary forms of such portions are permitted provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation advertising materials and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that such portions of the software were developed by the University of California Berkeley The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from such portions of the software without specific prior written permiss
127. he Council of European Communities Directive dated 14 May 1991 will apply to the examination of the Software to facilitate interoperability Licensee agrees to notify Nortel Networks of any such intended examination of the Software and may procure support and assistance from Nortel Networks 7 Term and termination This license is effective until terminated however all of the restrictions with respect to Nortel Networks copyright in the Software and user manuals will cease being effective at the date of expiration of the Nortel Networks copyright those restrictions relating to use and disclosure of Nortel Networks confidential information shall continue in effect Licensee may terminate this license at any time The license will automatically terminate if Licensee fails to comply with any of the terms and conditions of the license Upon termination for any reason Licensee will immediately destroy or return to Nortel Networks the Software user manuals and all copies Nortel Networks is not liable to Licensee for damages in any form solely by reason of the termination of this license 8 Export and re export Licensee agrees not to export directly or indirectly the Software or related technical data or information without first obtaining any required export licenses or other governmental approvals Without limiting the foregoing Licensee on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries and affiliates agrees that it will not without first obtaining a
128. he interconnections between the segments rings and nodes of your network The views allow you to analyze network performance and fault conditions on the individual segments and specific areas in your network They can also alert you when a problem has occurred in a specific location For further information about Optivity contact your Nortel Networks sales representative 214391 A 45 Chapter 2 Network configuration Use BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switches to connect workstations personal computers PCs and servers to each other by connecting these devices directly to the switch This chapter describes the following topics e Network configuration examples next e IEEE 802 1Q VLAN workgroups on page 51 IEEE 802 1p Prioritizing on page 66 e MultiLink Trunks on page 70 e Port mirroring on page 86 Network configuration examples This section provides four network configuration examples using BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switches In these examples the packet classification feature can be used to prioritize the traffic of the network to ensure uninterrupted traffic of critical applications The examples are e High bandwidth Desktop switch configuration next e High bandwidth server configuration e OEL2 Aggregation e Layer 2 Aggregator Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 46 Chapter 2 Network configuration High bandwidth Desktop switch configuration Figure 6 shows a BaySta
129. hen you create and enable a trunk the trunk members switch ports take on certain settings necessary for correct operation of the MultiLink Trunking feature Before you configure your MultiLink Trunk you must consider these settings along with specific configuration rules as follows 1 Read the configuration rules provided in the next section Spanning tree considerations for MultiLink Trunks on page 83 Determine which switch ports up to four are to become trunk members the specific ports making up the trunk A minimum of two ports are required for each trunk Ensure that the chosen switch ports are set to Enabled using either the Port Configuration screen see Port Configuration screen on page 129 or network management Trunk member ports must have the same VLAN configuration All network cabling should be complete and stable before configuring any trunks to avoid configuration errors Consider how the existing spanning tree will react to the new trunk configuration see Spanning tree considerations for MultiLink Trunks on page 83 Consider how existing VLANs will be affected by the addition of a trunk After completing the above steps see MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen on page 137 for screen examples and field descriptions that will help you configure your MultiLink Trunks 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 83 Spanning tree considerations for MultiLink Trunks The spa
130. horized stations You can e Create a list of up to 448 MAC addresses and specify which addresses are authorized to connect to your switch configuration The 448 MAC addresses can be configured within a single standalone switch Specify which of your switch ports each MAC address is allowed to access The options for allowed port access include NONE ALL and a single port The MAC address based security feature is based on Nortel Networks BaySecure LAN Access for Ethernet a real time security system that safeguards Ethernet networks from unauthorized surveillance and intrusion 214391 A Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 39 For instructions to use the console interface CI to set up the RADIUS based security feature see Chapter 3 Using the console interface on page 89 Flash memory storage Switch software image storage The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch uses flash memory to store the switch software image The flash memory allows you to update the software image with a newer version without changing the switch hardware see Software Download screen on page 163 An in band connection between the switch and the TFTP load host is required to download the software image Configuration parameters storage All configuration parameters are stored in flash memory These parameters are updated every 60 seconds if a change occurs or whenever a reset command is executed Warning Do not power off the
131. host path is congested or there is a high volume of network traffic To ensure that the download process is not interrupted do not power down the switch for approximately 10 minutes Default Value No Range Yes No The software download process automatically completes without user intervention The process erases the contents of flash memory and replaces it with a new software image Be careful not to interrupt the download process until after it runs to completion the process can take up to 10 minutes depending on network conditions Note If problems occur during the software download process the Software Download screen displays error codes that define the problem The error codes are described in Chapter 4 Troubleshooting on page 171 LED Indications during the download process During the software image download the link and speed LEDs turn to green and begin a browsing display pattern The two rows of 1000 LEDs illuminate from in to out After the download the system automatically reboots and the LEDs return to the initialization state 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 167 Configuration File Download Upload screen The Configuration File Download Upload screen Figure 81 allows you to store your switch configuration parameters on a TFTP server You can retrieve the configuration parameters of a switch and use the retrieved parameters to automatically configure a replacement
132. ical attenuator in the link to prevent overloading as follows Insert a 10dB in line optical attenuator between the fiber optic cable plant and the receiving port on the 1000BASE ZX GBIC at each end of the link if the fiber optic cable span is less than 25 km Insert a 5dB in line optical attenuator between the fiber optic cable plant and the receiving port on the 1000BASE ZX GBIC at each end of the link if the fiber optic cable span is less than 50 km Note The 1000BASE ZX GBIC is based on proprietary signaling Nortel Networks recommends that this product be used only with other Nortel Networks 1000BASE ZX GBICs Handling Safety and Environmental Guidelines Before installing your GBIC read the following handling safety and environmental guidelines e GBICs are static sensitive To prevent damage from electrostatic discharge ESD follow your normal board and component handling procedures e GBICs are dust sensitive When storing a GBIC or when a GBIC is disconnected from a fiber optic cable always keep the dust cover over a GBIC s optical bores e To clean contaminants from the optical bores of a GBIC use an alcohol swab or equivalent to clean the ferrules of the optical connector e Dispose of this product according to all national laws and regulations 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 189 Installing a GBIC GBIC bays are covered by spring loaded filler panels that
133. ics screen Figure 71 allows you to view detailed information about any switch or port in a standalone configuration The screen is divided into two sections Received and Transmitted so that you can compare and evaluate throughput or other port parameters All screen data is updated approximately every 2 seconds You can use the Port Statistics screen to clear reset to zero port counters for a specific switch or port Alternatively you can use the Clear All Port Statistics option to clear port counters for all switches or ports see Switch Configuration Menu screen on page 105 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 144 Chapter 3 Using the console interface To open the Port Statistics screen gt Choose Display Port Statistics or press d from the Switch Configuration Menu screen Figure 71 Port Statistics screen Port Statietioe Received Transmitted FPackatz Hulticsarta Brosdos tai Total octets Paskets 64 bytssi 65 227 bytes 228 255 bytas Packet Hulticamtm ao Broacto4 pr Total Octetsi Packers 64 hytas 65 127 bytes 126 235 bytas 2367311 bytes 2611 bytas 312 1073 bytas 312 1023 bytes 1024 Hax bytes 10z4 Hax bytes Timba Max 7216 bytes Jumbo Hax S2i6 bytesi Control Packeta Control Pockets PCB Errors Collimicns Undersirad Packets Aingle Caollzsaianra Oversized Packets Multiple C521limsicnsi Filtsred Paokers Excessive Collisions ELIouc 55003030500 22050550330 F
134. id 40 LAI AOS ate eec ne ig AN coca ace Ustad O he ceva UE 40 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 8 Contents SNMP MIB SUDDOIL asco arar es AREE eect ge ad 41 SNMP trap suppott sede deena ee a A Ra 42 BootP automatic IP configuration MAC address 0 0a 42 Configuration and switch management cee eee eee eee 43 Chapter 2 Network Configurations Kapwa a nerd ease ca ewe alee ee news 45 Network configuration examples eee 45 High bandwidth Desktop switch configuration 0 eee eee eee 46 High bandwidth server configuration 0 00 eee ee 47 OEL2 Aggregation xiu asse REEL AE ERR de 48 Layer 2 Aggregator tenets 49 IEEE 802 1Q VLAN workgroups 0 0 51 IEEE 8021 QMtagging omita re BA ins hdd 52 VLANs spanning multiple switches eee 56 VLANs spanning multiple 802 1Q tagged switches 56 VLANS spanning multiple untagged switches 0 57 Shared Servers aid xe x KLANG Be Mae eee PARAAN Roa 59 VLAN workgroup summary 2 eae 64 VLAN configuration rules 0 0 eee 65 Independent VLANs IVL rra a EErEE eee II 66 IEEE 802 1p Prioritizing ances edo wand hai Ai 66 MultiLink Trunks 0 00000 tee eee ee 70 Client server configuration using MultiLink Trunks a 72 Split Multibink Trunks 2 mad ag Kalaw hed bal ach Soba dds aa 74 Trunk configuration screen examples cee eae 74 Trunk configuratio
135. igh Speed Flow Control Configuration screen fields continued Field Description Flow Control Allows you to control traffic and avoid congestion on the Gigabit port Two modes are available see Choosing a high speed flow control mode next for details about the two modes The Flow Control field can be configured only when you set the Autonegotiation field value to Disabled and the speed to 1000M bs full duplex Default Value Disabled Range Disabled Symmetric Asymmetric Choosing a high speed flow control mode The high speed flow control feature allows you to control traffic and avoid congestion on the Gigabit full duplex link If the receive port buffer becomes full the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch issues a flow control signal to the device at the other end of the link to suspend transmission When the receive buffer is no longer full the switch issues a signal to resume the transmission You can choose Symmetric or Asymmetric flow control mode Note For high speed flow control the BayStack 380 24F must be connected to a device that is IEEE802 3x compliant Symmetric mode This mode allows the ports and their link partner to send flow control pause frames to each other When a pause frame is received by either the port or its link partner the port suspends transmission of frames for a number of slot times specified in the control frame or until a pause release control frame is received B
136. iguration parameters that are associated with that VLAN are also deleted Default Inactive Range Inactive Active Port Membership Allows you to assign port memberships to VLANs The ports can be configured in one or more VLANs To set this field you must set the VLAN State field to Active This field is dependent on the Tagging field value in the VLAN Port Configuration screen see the Tagging field description in VLAN Port Configuration screen fields on page 123 For example When the Tagging field is set to Untagged Access you can set the Port Membership field as an untagged port member U or as a non VLAN port member When the Tagging field is set to Tagged Trunk you can set the Port Membership field as a tagged port member T or as a non VLAN port member Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 122 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 19 VLAN Configuration screen fields continued Field Description The Port Membership fields are displayed in six port groups for example 1 6 7 12 13 18 The number of ports displayed depends on the switch model or type of optional GBIC installed in the Uplink Module slot Default U All ports are assigned as untagged members of VLAN 1 Range U T and VLAN Port Configuration screen The VLAN Port Configuration screen Figure 58 allows you to configure specified switch ports with the appropriate PVID VLAN
137. ing link based on port speed duplex mode and port priority Because the other link connecting VLAN 2 is in Blocking mode stations on VLAN 2 in Switch S1 cannot communicate with stations in VLAN 2 on Switch S2 With multiple links only one link will be forwarding 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 59 Shared servers BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switches allow ports to exist in multiple VLANs for shared resources such as servers printers and switch to switch connections It is also possible to have resources exist in multiple VLANs on one switch as shown in Figure 19 In this example clients on different broadcast domains share resources The broadcasts from ports configured in VLAN 3 can be seen by all VLAN port members of VLAN 3 Figure 19 Multiple VLANs sharing resources BayStack 380 24F Jm Key VLAN 1 PVID 1 VLAN 2 PVID 2 icu VLAN 3 PVID 3 10483EB In the above configuration all of the switch ports are set to participate as VLAN port members This arrangement allows the switch to establish the appropriate broadcast domains within the switch Figure 20 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 60 Chapter 2 Network configuration Figure 20 VLAN broadcast domains within the switch S1 VLAN 3 VLAN 2 VLAN 1 Key
138. ion SUCH PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED AS IS AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 214391 A In addition the program and information contained herein are licensed only pursuant to a license agreement that contains restrictions on use and disclosure that may incorporate by reference certain limitations and notices imposed by third parties Japan Nippon Requirements Only Voluntary Control Council for Interference VCCI Statement COR HRLBRASESRMBSERHBMA VCCI Oh KAIKLITAAMAENEMTT C OSXIBTXIERIS CHAT S E GREESAETICENIO ES CORCUERA MUDAR WT SELIBRENSTEMHVETF Taiwan Requirements Bureau of Standards Metrology and Inspection BSMI Statement FERRE BETAN RES ERENER AM TEEN ATE SENT RAS SEK Re EN HH Canada Requirements Only Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations This digital apparatus Baystack 380 Switch does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications Reglement sur le brouillage radio lectrique du ministere des Communications Cet appareil num rique Baystack 380 Switch respecte les limites de bruits radio lectriques visant les appareils num riques de classe A prescrites dans le R glement sur le brouillage radio lectriq
139. ions llle 31 Table 5 SNMP MIB support 0000 ccc e I Ih 41 Table 6 Support SNMP traps 0 0 0 0 eee 42 Table 7 Independent VLAN IVL Forwarding Database Table Example 66 Table 8 Console interface main menu options lille 93 Table 9 IP Configuration Setup screen fields 00 000 e eee eee 97 Table 10 SNMP Configuration screen fields oooooococooooooo 102 Table 11 System Characteristics screen fields oooooooo o 104 Table 12 Switch Configuration Menu options 00 00 cee ee eee 106 Table 13 MAC Address Table screen fields 0000 cece eee 109 Table 14 MAC Address Security Configuration Menu options 111 Table 15 MAC Address Security Configuration screen fields 112 Table 16 MAC Security Port Configuration screen fields 115 Table 17 MAC Address Security Table screen fields 117 Table 18 VLAN Configuration Menu options o 119 Table 19 VLAN Configuration screen fields o o o oooooooooooo 120 Table 20 VLAN Port Configuration screen fields ooo ooooooooo 123 Table 21 VLAN Display by Port screen fields a 125 Table 22 Policy Configuration screen fields oooo ooooommmm ooo 127 Table 23 Priority Configuration screen fields o oooooooomooo 129 Table 24 Port Configuration screen fields o
140. isultare dannosi per gli occhi Non guardare mai direttamente le fibre ottiche o le porte di collegamento Tenere in considerazione il fatto che i cavi a fibre ottiche sono collegati a una sorgente luminosa 8769EA Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 194 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS Product models Small Form Factor Pluggable Gigabit Interface Converters SFP GBICs are hot swappable input output enhancement components designed for use with Nortel Networks products to allow Gigabit Ethernet ports to link with fiber optic networks Figure 83 shows the SFP GBIC Figure 83 SFP GBIC MTRJ GBIC model with LC GBIC model with extractor button extractor tab 10515FA SFP GBIC labeling The Nortel Networks label on a typical SFP GBIC Figure 84 contains a Nortel Networks serial number a bar code a manufacturer s code an interface type and a part number Figure 84 Nortel Networks SFP GBIC label Part number GBIC interface type f NORTEL sexs oy Top view 21CFR J CLASS1 gt Bar code hm O EE Side view 10516EA Serial number 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 195 Note When you contact a Nortel Networks service representative for troubleshooting purposes you must have the following information available e Nortel Networks serial number e Manufacture
141. it 2 Configure the multi link transfer MLT ports on the BayStack that connect to the Passport 8600 3 Configure the MLT ports on the Passport 8600 that connect to the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Figure 9 Layer 2 Aggregator PP 8600 MLT BayStack 380 24F Pag KIN Reena Paa EE PIE AN BPS 2000 Stack BPS 2000 Stack BPS 2000 Stack 10568EB 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 51 IEEE 802 1Q VLAN workgroups BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switches support up to 64 port based VLANs with IEEE 802 10 tagging available per port Ports are grouped into broadcast domains by assigning them to the same VLAN Frames received in one VLAN can only be forwarded within that VLAN and multicast frames and unknown unicast frames are flooded only to ports in the same VLAN Setting up virtual LANs VLANs is a way to segment networks to increase network capacity and performance without changing the physical networ
142. ivity Out of band 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Management Only Pi 10473EC 214391 A Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 29 Table 2 BayStack 380 24F switch LED descriptions Label Type Color State Meaning Pwr Power status Green On DC power is available to the switch s internal circuitry Off No AC power to switch or power supply failed Status System Green On Self test passed successfully and switch is operational status Blinking A nonfatal error occurred during the self test This includes nonworking fans Off The switch failed the self test RPSU RPSU status Green On The switch is connected to the RPSU and can receive power if needed Off The switch is not connected to the RPSU or RPSU is not supplying power 1000 Speed Link Solid On The corresponding port is set to operate at 1000 Mb s Status Green and the link is good indicator mE Blinking The corresponding 1000 Mb s port has been disabled by software Off The link connection is bad or there is no connection to this port Activity Port activity Green Blinking Indicates network activity for the corresponding port A high level of network activity can cause the LEDs to appear to be on continuously Note The speed indicator LED for a port operating at 10 Mb s is solid amber for 5 seconds then switches to green for 1 second It alternates in this way while the switch is on Multi mo
143. ix C Quick configuration for MultiLink Trunking If you are a system administrator with experience configuring BayStack 380 24F Switch MultiLink Trunking use the flowchart in Figure 88 on page 206 as a quick configuration guide The flowchart refers you to the configuration rules appropriate for this feature To open the MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen gt Choose MultiLink Trunk Configuration or press t from the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 206 Quick configuration for MultiLink Trunking Figure 88 Configuring MultiLink Trunks MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen Are all Configure trunk members trunk members see MultiLink Trunking configured Configuration Rules PE EM Configure STP field Enable Trunk Status field see MultiLink Trunking Configuration Rules Is trunk Enabled Key gt Off page reference O On page reference BS45050A 214391 A 207 Appendix D Connectors and pin assignments This appendix describes the BayStack 380 24F Switch port connectors and pin assignments The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch support one 10 100 management port RJ 45 10BASE T 100BASE TX port connectors The RJ 45 port connectors Figure 89 are wired as MDI X ports to connect end stations without using crossover cables See MDI and MDI X devices on page 208 for information abou
144. k topology Figure 10 With network segmentation each switch port connects to a segment that is a single broadcast domain When a switch port is configured to be a member of a VLAN it is added to a group of ports workgroup that belong to one broadcast domain The BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch allows you to assign ports to VLANs using the console Telnet Web based management or an appropriate SNMP based application You can assign different ports and therefore the devices attached to these ports to different broadcast domains This feature allows network flexibility because you can reassign VLANs to accommodate network moves additions and changes eliminating the need to change physical cabling Figure 10 Port based VLAN example I I VLAN 1 I I I I I I I l BayStack 360 24F EH EENEN Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 52 Chapter 2 Network configuration IEEE 802 1Q tagging BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switches operate in accordance with the IEEE 802 1Q tagging rules Important terms used with the 802 1Q tagging feature are e VLAN identifier VID the 12 bit portion of the VLAN tag in the frame header that identifies an explicit VLAN When other types of VLANs are enabled this default value can be overridde
145. l Networks Agent software or other Nortel Networks software products are licensed for use under the terms of the applicable Nortel Networks Inc Software License Agreement that accompanies such software and upon payment by the end user of the applicable license fees for such software 2 Restrictions on use reservation of rights The Software and user manuals are protected under copyright laws Nortel Networks and or its licensors retain all title and ownership in both the Software and user manuals including any revisions made by Nortel Networks or its licensors The copyright notice must be reproduced and included with any copy of any portion of the Software or user manuals Licensee may not modify translate decompile disassemble use for any competitive analysis reverse engineer distribute or create derivative works from the Software or user manuals or any copy in whole or in part Except as expressly provided in this Agreement Licensee may not copy or transfer the Software or user manuals in whole or in part The Software and user manuals embody Nortel Networks and its licensors confidential and proprietary intellectual property Licensee shall not sublicense assign or otherwise disclose to any third party the Software or any information about the operation design performance or implementation of the Software and user manuals that is confidential to Nortel Networks and its licensors however Licensee may grant permission to its consu
146. lacdsd Baskets Bate Collisions Ose space ber to display hcr am cr enter taxt FEraxm Ctel 2 tn zera counters Fresa Ctrl R tn raturrnr te pnravicum maru Press Ctrl C ta raturn to Bain Manu Table 31 describes the Port Statistics screen fields Table 31 Port Statistics screen fields Field Description Port Allows you to select the number of the port you want to view or reset to zero To view another port type its port number and press Enter or press the spacebar on your keyboard to toggle the port numbers Packets Received column Indicates the total number of packets received on this port including bad packets broadcast packets and multicast packets Transmitted column Indicates the total number of packets transmitted successfully on this port including broadcast packets and multicast packets 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 145 Table 31 Port Statistics screen fields continued Field Description Multicasts Received column Indicates the total number of good multicast packets received on this port excluding broadcast packets Transmitted column Indicates the total number of multicast packets transmitted successfully on this port excluding broadcast packets Broadcasts Received column Indicates the total number of good broadcast packets received on this port Transmitted column Indicates the total number of broadcast packets transmitted successfully on this port
147. ll export licenses and approvals required by the U S Government i export re export transfer or divert any such Software or technical data or any direct product thereof to any country to which such exports or re exports are restricted or embargoed under United States export control laws and regulations or to any national or resident of such restricted or embargoed countries or ii provide the Software or related technical data or information to any military end user or for any military end use including the design development or production of any chemical nuclear or biological weapons 9 General If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction the remainder of the provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the state of California Should you have any questions concerning this Agreement contact Nortel Networks Inc 2375 N Glenville Dr Richardson TX 75082 LICENSEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT LICENSEE HAS READ THIS AGREEMENT UNDERSTANDS IT AND AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS LICENSEE FURTHER AGREES THAT THIS AGREEMENT IS THE ENTIRE AND EXCLUSIVE AGREEMENT BETWEEN NORTEL NETWORKS AND LICENSEE WHICH SUPERSEDES ALL PRIOR ORAL AND WRITTEN AGREEMENTS AND COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE PARTIES PERTAINING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT NO DIFFERENT OR ADDITIONAL TERMS WILL BE ENFORCEABLE AGAI
148. ltants subcontractors and agents to use the Software at Licensee s facility provided they have agreed to use the Software only in accordance with the terms of this license 3 Limited warranty Nortel Networks warrants each item of Software as delivered by Nortel Networks and properly installed and operated on Nortel Networks hardware or other equipment it is originally licensed for to function substantially as described in its accompanying user manual during its warranty period which begins on the date Software is first shipped to Licensee If any item of Software fails to so function during its warranty period as the sole remedy Nortel Networks will at its discretion provide a suitable fix patch or workaround for the problem that may be included in a future Software release Nortel Networks further warrants to Licensee that the media on which the Software is provided will be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for a period of 90 days from the date Software is first shipped to Licensee Nortel Networks will replace defective media at no charge if it is returned to Nortel Networks during the warranty period along with proof of the date of shipment This warranty does not apply if the media has been damaged as a result of accident misuse or abuse The Licensee assumes all responsibility for selection of the Software to achieve Licensee s intended results and for the installation use and results obtained from the Softw
149. m The exception is the printer which is assigned as a single station with full bandwidth to that port It is assumed that all PCs are password protected and that access to the library is physically secured Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 38 Chapter1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch RADIUS based network security The RADIUS based security feature allows you to set up network access control using the RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Services security protocol The RADIUS based security feature uses the RADIUS protocol to authenticate local console and Telnet logins You will need to set up specific user accounts user names and passwords and Service Type attributes on your RADIUS server before the authentication process can be initiated To provide each user with appropriate levels of access to the switch set the following username attributes on your RADIUS server e Read write access Set the Service Type field value to Administrative e Read only access Set the Service Type field value to NAS Prompt For detailed instructions to set up your RADIUS server refer to your RADIUS server documentation For instructions to use the console interface CI to set up the RADIUS based security feature see Chapter 3 Using the console interface on page 89 MAC address based security The MAC address based security feature allows you to set up network access control based on source MAC addresses of aut
150. model type STP Learning The STP Learning column contains a single field for each row that when enabled allows the specified trunk to participate in the spanning tree This setting overrides those of the individual trunk members Fast is the same as Normal except that the state transition timer is shortened to two seconds Default Value Normal Range Normal Fast Disabled Trunk Mode The Trunk Mode column contains a single read only field for each row that indicates the default operating mode for the switch Basic Basic mode is the default mode for the switch When in this mode source MAC addresses are dynamically assigned to specific trunk members for flooding and forwarding which allows the switch to stabilize and distribute the data streams of source addresses across the trunk members Trunk Status The Trunk Status column contains a single field for each row that allows users to enable or disable any of the trunks Default Value Disabled Range Enabled Disabled Trunk Name The Trunk Name column contains a single optional field in each row that can be used to assign names to the corresponding configured trunks The names chosen for this example can provide meaningful information to the user for example S1 T1 to FS2 indicates Trunk 1 in switch S1 connects to File Server 2 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 139 MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen The MultiLink Trunk Utilization scree
151. munity and read write community strings enable or disable the authentication trap and the link Up down trap set the IP address of trap receivers and set the trap community strings System Characteristics Displays the System Characteristics screen see System Characteristics screen on page 103 This screen allows you to view switch characteristics including number of resets power status hardware and firmware version and MAC address This screen also contains three user configurable fields sysContact sysName and sysLocation Switch Configuration Displays the Switch Configuration Menu screen see Switch Configuration Menu screen on page 105 This menu provides the following configuration options MAC Address Table MAC Address Based Security VLAN Configuration Port Configuration MultiLink Trunk Configuration Port Mirroring Configuration Display Port Statistics Clear All Port Statistics and Display System Log Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 94 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 8 Console interface main menu options continued Option Description Console Comm Port Configuration Spanning Tree Configuration Displays the Console Comm Port Configuration screen see Console Comm Port Configuration screen on page 148 This screen allows you to configure and modify the console Comm port parameters including the console port speed and passw
152. n Figure 68 and Figure 69 allows you to monitor the percentage of bandwidth used by configured trunk members You can choose the type of traffic to monitor Figure 68 shows an example of bandwidth utilization rates for the trunk member ports configured in Figure 67 Because two screens are necessary to show all of the configured trunks up to six the screen prompts you to Press Ctrl N to view trunks five and six Choose MultiLink Trunk Utilization or press u from the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen to open the MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen Figure 68 MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen 1 of 2 MultiLink Trunk Utiliration Ut Pee fast 5 Minutes Last 3D Minutes Lust Be and Tx Be and Ta and Tx Kore Press Ckrl HW t display wtilizaticn foc trunks 5 6 Dam mpaca ber c display chcoicaz press Return or Enter to select choice Fresa Ctrl R to raturnr te previous maru Prasa Ctrl C ta return to Hair Menu Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 140 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Figure 69 MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen 2 of 2 LCi Ling Trunk Utilirat amp on Be and Tx Ctel f t display utilisatico for trunks 1 4 Dam mpaca ber c display chetceas press Return or Enter to select choice Frasas Ctrl R tn rmturmn te previous nanu Prasa Ctrl C ta return to Main Manu Table 28 describes the MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen fields Table 28
153. n File Download Upload screen a 167 Chapter 4 TFOUBICSHOOUUING PANA AA le E dan 171 Interpreting the LEDS ios nee NN ee RR RE ER RR EE E ERG CURIE UU kag RA 171 Diagnosing and correcting problems 0 00 c eee eee 173 Normal power up sequence 6 nn 174 Port connection problems oooccoccccc eh 175 Autonegotiation modes 2 000 ee 175 Port interface 2 ees 176 Appendix A Technical specifications XX aa na i a saos Roe a Ea P FREE Ya Yu NPA 177 Environmental sesser sees ea RA HOS RR e xod ER a den 177 ElecttiCal la nada metre A RAIN RET AERE x Sa E RITE 177 Physical dimensionen na in esv a augers bb Re ORE a Sieben ls 178 Performance specifications llle 178 Network protocol and standards compatibility o oooooooooo 179 Safety agency certification 0 2 0 eh 179 Electromagnetic emissions e rereset anr TAANE ET rne 179 Electromagnetic immunity se sik i e E aE EAEE EER tee eee 180 Appendix B Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 181 GBIC Productdescription 26 rozar dota 181 GBIG labeling 25 reip x eni ered A a Ii Be 182 GBIC Models iiam i dex ee d dex eee Ee ae A eee 183 GBIC specificatlons riv ERES Decree rel shit NOE bea eee 183 Standards connectors cabling and distance llle 183 TOOOBASE SX enum ee Rod RR RAUS Vae Hh hed up etr Sia 183 214391 A Contents 11 TOO0BASE EX AA AA 184
154. n by the values enabled in the Web based management interface Refer to Using Web Based Management for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch e Port VLAN identifier PVID a classification mechanism that associates a port with a specific VLAN For example a port with a PVID of 3 PVID 3 assigns all untagged frames received on this port to VLAN 3 e Tagged frame the 32 bit field VLAN tag in the frame header that identifies the frame as belonging to a specific VLAN Untagged frames are marked tagged with this classification as they leave the switch through a port that is configured as a tagged port e Untagged frame a frame that does not carry any VLAN tagging information in the frame header VLAN port members a set of ports that form a broadcast domain for a specific VLAN A port can be a member of one or more VLANs e Untagged member a port that has been configured as an untagged member of a specific VLAN When an untagged frame exits the switch through an untagged member port the frame header remains unchanged When a tagged frame exits the switch through an untagged member port the tag is stripped and the tagged frame is changed to an untagged frame Tagged member a port that has been configured as a member of a specific VLAN When an untagged frame exits the switch through a tagged member port the frame header is modified to include the 32 bit tag associated with the PVID When a tagged frame exits the switch thr
155. n cause the LEDs to appear to be on continuously Diagnosing and correcting problems Before you perform the problem solving steps in this section cycle the power to the BayStack 380 24F Switch disconnect and then reconnect the AC power cord then verify that the switch follows the normal power up sequence A Warning To avoid bodily injury from hazardous electrical current never remove the top cover of the device There are no user serviceable components inside Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 174 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting A Vorsicht Um Verletzungsgefahr durch einen elektrischen Stromschlag auszuschlie en nehmen Sie niemals die obere Abdeckung vom Ger t ab Im Ger teinnern befinden sich keine Komponenten die vom Benutzer gewartet werden k nnen Avertissement Pour viter tout risque d lectrocution ne jamais retirer le capot de l appareil Cet appareil ne contient aucune pi ce accessible par l utilisateur Advertencia A fin de evitar da ios personales por corrientes el ctricas peligrosas no desmonte nunca la cubierta superior de este dispositivo Los componentes internos no son reparables por el usuario Avvertenza Per evitare lesioni fisiche dovute a scariche pericolose di corrente non rimuovere mai il coperchio superiore del dispositivo I componenti interni non possono essere manipolati dall utente BI Bl bib ES feug bS EET HIHI
156. n screen for Switch 81 cee 75 Trunk configuration screen for Switch S2 eee 77 Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S3 la 79 Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S4 0 a 80 Before you configure trunks oooocoocccoooocn ete eee 82 Spanning tree considerations for MultiLink Trunks oo o oooooooo 83 Additional tips about the MultiLink Trunking feature 004 85 POM TINON ics keh tana a eis Me Bante hes el det b C deseris a ah ads ath dest 86 214391 A Contents 9 Chapter 3 Using the console interface 4 c cece eee eee eee 89 Accessing the Cl menus and screens o o ooccococooo eee 89 Using the Cl menus and screens eee eae 90 Navigating the Cl menus and screens 0 00 cece 90 Screen fields and descriptions liliis 91 Mai MSI 7 xang mk DARA ace ia nt eddie ehr4 dr EE NP NAGA MES yee weeded ats 92 IP Configuration Setup Screen 2 eee 96 Choosing a BootP request mode 0 a 98 SNMP Configuration screen eee 102 System Characteristics screen eee 103 Switch Configuration Menu screen cee eee 105 MAC Address Table screen ccc teens 107 MAC Address Security Configuration Menu screen 20000e ooo 110 MAC Address Security Port Configuration screen 113 MAC Address Security Table screens 0c eee eee tees 116 VLAN
157. n what is selected in the Display Messages From field is complete Use the spacebar to toggle between the options Default No Range No Yes Clear Messages From This field allows you to clear the information messages from DRAM NVRAM or both If you clear DRAM messages existing NVRAM messages are copied into DRAM After a system reset all existing NVRAM messages are copied to DRAM Use the spacebar to toggle between the options Default None Range None NVRAM DRAM NVRAM Console Comm Port Configuration screen The Console Comm Port Configuration screen Figure 73 allows you to configure and modify the console comm port parameters and security features of a switch To open the Console Comm Port Configuration screen Choose Console Comm Port Configuration or press o from the main menu 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 149 Figure 73 Console Comm Port Configuration screen Comm Dort Comm Fort gFarityr Comm Pork Stop Bote Console Cors Port Configuration Bitst E Data Blta Hu Farzty Dati Console Port Speed Console gmeirch Passeord Typei fle task Password Type Telit Sevtch Password Typmi Telnet Steck Pasa crd Typa 1 I Bit Bone Bone Hone Hona Consolas Console Console Conzols Primacy Seucndary RADIIS JHP RAD numer Read Reed Weite only Hitoh Famswocrii mitch Pas Resad Only Atach PFassenzd Raad Mritm Steck Famzzecrd i
158. ng the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 92 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Main menu This section describes the options available from the CI main menu Figure 44 The CI screens and submenus for these options are described in the following sections Note Some menu options shown in this main menu example and in other screen examples in this chapter may not appear on your screen depending on the switch options installed However the full menu options are shown in the screen examples and described in the following sections 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 93 Figure 44 Console interface main menu Ose eccow keys to Hain Mens SUNG Comtiguration Byates Charmsctsrimticsm tai toh Configuration Consoles Coma Port Configurstlon Display Hatha o Units Spanning Tree Configuration TELKET Contaguretion Sottware Downilnad Configuration Files Display Ayaten Loj Lriaulz Bettinga Table 8 describes the CI main menu options Table 8 Console interface main menu options Option Description IP Configuration Setup Displays the IP Configuration Setup screen see IP Configuration Setup screen on page 96 This screen allows you to set or modify IP configuration parameters SNMP Configuration Displays the SNMP Configuration screen see SNMP Configuration screen on page 102 This screen allows you to set or modify the SNMP read only com
159. nning tree Path Cost parameter is calculated based on the aggregate bandwidth of the trunk For example Figure 39 shows a two port trunk T1 with two port members operating at an aggregate bandwidth of 2 Gb s with a comparable Path Cost of 1 Figure 39 Path Cost arbitration example AAO S1 BayStack uu oe 380 24F nn ES 1000 Mb s Path Cost T1 2 1 1000 Mb s Y 1 lt gt Aggregate Bandwidth 2 Gb s S2 BayStack umi ee 380 24F H K9 2 SBASSDSSASN oja He 10488EC The switch can also detect trunk member ports that are physically misconfigured For example in Figure 40 trunk member ports 2 4 and 6 of Switch S1 are configured correctly to trunk member ports 7 9 and 11 of Switch S2 The Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen for each switch shows the port state field for each port in the Forwarding state Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 84 Chapter 2 Network
160. nr te nrEVicLUE DAL Bpad Duplex 10 00H m 1000045 s 10008 100 1000Mba LOUCKS iD cHkmm 1000 1000Hbs in cgs 1000Mba t Full t Full 1nngHes 5 Full Full Full Full Pull Pull Full Full Full Fall 1000 ba 1000 SE Pull Pull Speed Flo Control Configuration Flow tieskied Dd sabled Di gabled bisabied Disabled Disabled Dimabiad Dimsablad Dimabisd Disabied Disabled Disabled Dimsblad Dimablad choices fcr mdditinnal ports hcr czam peewee Emturrir or Enter tco select choice Presa Ctrl C ta return to Main Manu E Table 25 describes the High Speed Flow Control Configuration screen fields Table 25 High Speed Flow Control Configuration screen fields Field Description Port Allows you to select the port number to view or configure To view or configure another port type its unit number and press Enter or press the spacebar to toggle the port numbers Autonegotiation When enabled the port only advertises support for 1000 Mb s operation in full duplex mode Note Autonegotiation can be changed only in the Port Configuration screen Default Value Enabled Range Enabled Disabled Speed Duplex Specifies the speed and duplexity mode read only and whether full or not Note The speed can be changed in the Port Configuration screen Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 134 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 25 H
161. nts 210 Console Comm Port Configuration options 94 conventions text 20 conversation steering 40 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 220 Index customer support 23 D DB 9 console comm port connector 209 Default Gateway field 98 default settings 211 Designated Root field 159 Display Event Log option 94 Display Port Statistics option 107 Display Spanning Tree Switch Settings option 154 E electrostatic discharge and GBICs 188 192 Event Logging field 162 Excessive Collisions field 146 F FCS Errors field 146 fiber optic equipment warning notice 192 fiber optic networks linking with Gigabit Ethernet ports 27 181 191 194 Filtered Packets field 146 Find an Address field 109 flash memory for software image upgrades 39 Flooded Packets field 146 Forward Delay field 160 G GBIC cleaning 188 192 connectors 183 197 description 183 191 201 dimensions 183 197 disposal 188 192 197 handling 188 192 installation 195 introduction 194 201 labels 182 194 Model 1000BASE LX 183 184 199 1000BASE SX 183 184 198 1000BASE XD 183 186 200 1000BASE ZX 183 187 removal 196 specifications 183 197 203 storing 188 192 197 Gigabit Ethernet ports linking with fiber optic networks 27 181 191 194 H Hello Interval 159 160 Hello Time field 159 IEEE 802 1Q tagging important terms 52 In Usefield 97 Inactivity Timeout field 162 In Band IP Address field 97 In Band Su
162. o connect directly to the switch using a straight through cable Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 210 Connectors and pin assignments Figure 90 DB 9 Console port connector ng E e 619EA Table 57 lists the DB 9 Console port connector pin assignments Table 57 DB 9 Console port connector pin assignments Pin Signal Description 1 CD Not used 2 TXD Transmit data output 3 RXD Receive data input 4 DSR 5 GND Signal ground 6 DSR Not used 7 CTS 8 RTS Not used 9 RI Not used Shell Chassis ground 214391 A 211 Appendix E Default settings Table 58 lists the factory default settings for the BayStack 380 24F Switch according to the console interface CI screens and fields for the settings Table 58 Factory default settings Field Default setting Appears in this Cl screen BootP Request Mode BootP Disabled IP Configuration Setup screen on page 96 In Band Switch IP Address 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned In Band Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 no subnet mask assigned Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned no IP address assigned Read Only Community String public SNMP Configuration screen on page 102 Read Write Community String private Trap IP Address 0 0 0 0 Community String Zero length string Authentication Trap Enabled Link Up Down Trap Enabled
163. oes not take effect until you set the Trunk Status field to Enabled The trunk is also viewed by management stations as a single spanning tree port The spanning tree port is represented by the trunk member with the lowest port number For example if ports 13 14 15 and 16 are trunk members of trunk T1 the management station views trunk T1 as spanning tree port 13 For more information about using the MultiLink Trunking feature see MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen on page 135 See also Appendix C Quick configuration for MultiLink Trunking on page 205 for a configuration flowchart that can help you use this feature Port mirroring You can designate one of your switch ports to monitor ingress traffic on a single specified switch port port based Figure 38 provides a sample Port Mirroring Configuration screen Note that the displayed screens do not show all of the screen prompts that precede some actions For example when you configure a switch for port mirroring or when you modify an existing port mirroring configuration the new configuration does not take effect until you respond Yes to the following screen prompt 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 87 Is your port mirroring configuration complete Figure 42 Port Mirroring Configuration port based screen example Fart BMirrcring Configuratian Monitoring Moda Monitar Part crt Er TE Part P rraring de limited to Fort Group Ll
164. onverters This section describes how the Nortel Networks Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexed Small Form Factor Pluggable Gigabit Interface Converter CWDM SFP GBIC works within the optical routing system It also provides a list of CWDM SFP GBICs by wavelength and shows how they are labeled and color coded CWDM SFP GBIC description CWDM SFP GBICs are transceivers that link Gigabit Ethernet ports with fiber optic networks WDM technology consolidates multiple optical channels using specific wavelengths to expand available bandwidth on a common optical fiber About the optical routing system CWDM SFP GBICs are a component in the optical routing system designed to support high speed data communication for Metropolitan Area Networks MANSs The system uses a grid of eight CWDM optical wavelengths in both ring and point to point configurations All components are color coded by wavelength CWDM SFP GBIC Listing Table 52 lists the Nortel Networks CWDM SFP GBICs and describes their wavelengths color codes part numbers and cable lengths Table 52 Nortel Networks CWDM SFP GBIC List CWDM SFP GBIC Product number Maximum distance 1470nm Gray AA1419025 40 KM AA1419033 70 KM 1490nm Violet AA1419026 40 KM AA1419034 70 KM Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 202 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS Table 52 Nortel Networks CWDM SFP GBIC List continued CWDM SFP GBI
165. ooo oooomomooo o 131 Table25 High Speed Flow Control Configuration screen fields 133 Table 26 MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu options lesse 136 Table 27 MultiLink Trunk Configuration screen fields 138 Table28 MultiLink Trunk Utilization screen fields 140 Table 29 Port Mirroring Configuration screen fields 142 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 18 Tables Table 30 Table 31 Table 32 Table 33 Table 34 Table 35 Table 36 Table 37 Table 38 Table 39 Table 40 Table 41 Table 42 Table 43 Table 44 Table 45 Table 46 Table 47 Table 48 Table 49 Table 50 Table 51 Table 52 Table 53 Table 54 Table 55 Table 56 Table 57 Table 58 Monitoringimode8 ank dane eee eee ee ape eds 143 Port Statistics screen fields 2 00 00 cee ee eee eee 144 System Log screen fields 0 000 cee eee 148 Console Comm Port Configuration screen fields 149 Spanning Tree Configuration Menu options 0 154 Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen fields 156 Spanning Tree Switch Settings parameters 159 TELNET Configuration screen fields o oooococooocoooo 162 Software Download screen fields 00 0c eee eee 165 Configuration File Download Upload screen fields 168 Parameters not saved to the configuration file
166. ord settings for the switch operation Displays the Spanning Tree Configuration Menu see Spanning Tree Configuration Menu screen on page 153 This menu provides the following options Spanning Tree Port Configuration Display Spanning Tree Switch Settings TELNET Configuration Displays the TELNET Configuration screen see TELNET Configuration screen on page 161 This screen allows you to set your switch to enable a user at a remote console terminal to communicate with the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch as if the console terminal were directly connected to it You can have up to four active Telnet sessions running at one time in a standalone switch Software Download Displays the Software Download screen see Software Download screen on page 163 This screen allows you to revise the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch software image that is located in nonvolatile flash memory Configuration File Displays the Configuration File Download Upload screen see Configuration File Download Upload screen on page 167 This screen allows you to store your switch configuration parameters on a TFTP server You can retrieve the configuration parameters for automatically configuring a replacement switch with the same configuration when required Display System Log Displays the System Log screen see System Log screen on page 146 Reset Resets the switch with the current configuration set
167. ote The Model 1000BASE XD GBIC is based on proprietary signaling and is compatible with Accelar 1000 Series XD modules 1000BASE ZX The Model 1000BASE ZX GBIC provides Gigabit Ethernet connectivity using SC duplex single mode fiber connectors High performance optical transceivers enable Gigabit Ethernet link distances up to 70 km over single mode fiber cable The ports operate in full duplex mode only The following table describes standards connectors cabling and distance for the Model 1000BASE ZX GBIC Type Specifications Standards Conformity to the following standards 802 3z Ethernet full duplex Connectors SC duplex single mode fiber optic connector Cabling Single mode fiber optic cable Distance Up to 70 km using single mode fiber optic cable depending on the quality of the fiber Optical budget 22 dB Laser Transmitter Characteristics Wavelength 1550 10 nm Maximum spectral width 0 2 nm Maximum launch power 3 0 mW 5 dBm Minimum launch power into fiber 0 dBm Distance 70 km Receiver Characteristics Wavelength 1200 nm to 1550 nm Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 188 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS Type Specifications continued Minimum receiver sensitivity Maximum input power Note When shorter lengths of single mode fiber cable are used there is a risk of overloading the receiver It may be necessary to insert an in line opt
168. oth devices on the link must support this mode when it is selected Asymmetric mode This mode allows the link partner to send flow control pause frames to the port When a pause frame is received the receiving port suspends transmission of frames for a number of slot times specified in the control frame or until a pause release control frame is received 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 135 In this mode the port is disabled from transmitting pause frames to its link partner Use this mode when the port is connected to a buffered repeater device MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen The MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen Figure 66 allows you to select the appropriate screen to configure up to six MultiLink Trunks you can group up to four switch ports together to form each trunk You can monitor the bandwidth usage for the trunk member ports within each trunk For more information about configuring MultiLink Trunks see MultiLink Trunks on page 70 Note When a trunk is not active Trunk Status field set to Disabled configuration changes do not take effect until you set the Trunk Status field to Enabled Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 136 Chapter 3 Using the console interface To open the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen gt Choose MultiLink Trunk Configuration or press t from the Switch Configuration Menu screen Figure 66 MultiLink Trunk Configur
169. oth situations the BayStack 380 24F Switch autosenses the speed of the connected station and by default reverts to half duplex mode If the connected station is operating in full duplex mode it cannot communicate with the switch To correct this mode mismatch problem 1 Use the Port Configuration screen to disable autonegotiation for the suspect port see Port Configuration screen on page 129 Manually set the Speed Duplex field to match the speed duplex mode of the connected station see Table 24 on page 131 You may have to try several settings before you find the correct speed duplex mode of the connected station If the problem persists Disable the autonegotiation feature at the connected station Manually set the speed duplex mode of the connected station to the same speed duplex mode you have manually set for the BayStack 380 24F Switch port Port interface Ensure that the devices are connected using the appropriate crossover or straight through cable see Appendix D Connectors and pin assignments on page 207 or that autonegotiation is active 214391 A 177 Appendix A Technical specifications This appendix provides technical specifications for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Environmental Table 43 lists environmental specifications for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Table 43 Environmental specifications Parameter Operating specification
170. ough a tagged member port the frame header remains unchanged original VID remains e User priority a three bit field in the header of a tagged frame The field is interpreted as a binary number therefore has a value of 0 7 This field allows the tagged frame to carry the user priority across bridged LANs where the individual LAN segments may be unable to signal priority information Port priority the priority level assigned to untagged frames received on a port This value becomes the user priority for the frame Tagged packets get their user priority from the value contained in the 802 1Q frame header 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 53 Unregistered packet a tagged frame that contains a VID where the receiving port is not a member of that VLAN The default configuration settings for BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switches have all ports set as untagged members of VLAN 1 with all ports configured as PVID 1 Every VLAN is assigned a unique VLAN identifier VID that distinguishes it from all other VLANs In the default configuration example shown in Figure 11 all incoming packets are assigned to VLAN 1 by the default port VLAN identifier PVID 1 Untagged packets enter and leave the switch unchanged Figure 11 Default VLAN settings 802 1Q Switch VLAN 1 PPT gga SE Port 1 2 Port3 Port4 Port5 Port6 Port7 Port 8 PVID 1 2 gt
171. p EZ fv firmware version EZ av agent version with a pipe symbol Forward slashes are that an entry is continued to the next line Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 218 Sample BootP configuration file Caution Omitting a Forward slash when the entry is continued to the next line can cause the interruption of the booting process or the incorrect image file to download Always include forward slashes where needed Important Note If a leading zero 0 is used in the IP address it is calculated as an octal number If the leading character is x upper or lower case it is calculated as a hexadecimal number For example if an IP address with a base 10 number of 45 is written as 045 in the BOOTPTAB TXT file the Bootp protocol assigns 037 to the client Global entries are defined that specify the parameters used by every devic Note that hardware type ht is specified first in the global entry The following global entry is defined for an Ethernet device Note that this is where a client s subnet mask sm and default gateway gw are defined globall ht ethernet hd c opt images sm 255 255 255 0 gw 192 0 1 0 The following sampl ntry describes a BootP client bay1 ht ethernet ha 0060 d000000 ip 192 0 0 1 hd c ezlan images bf BS380_20046 img Where host name bayl hardware type Ethernet MAC address 00 60 FD 00 00 00 IP address
172. p Lets Fresa Ctrl R to raturr tic nrEVIGLUE nanu Presa Ctrl C ta return to Main Manu Switch S1 is configured as follows e Trunk read only indicates the trunks 1 to 6 that correspond to the switch ports specified in the Trunk Members fields Trunk Members indicates the ports that can be configured in each row to create the corresponding trunk 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 77 Ports 17 19 21 and 23 are assigned as trunk members of trunk 1 Ports 5 and 7 are assigned as trunk members of trunk 2 Ports 6 and 8 are assigned as trunk members of trunk 3 Ports 18 and 20 are assigned as trunk members of trunk 4 Ports 22 and 24 are assigned as trunk members of trunk 5 Note Assigning ports across the 12 port groups is not recommended For example do not assign ports 11 and 14 as members of trunk 6 STP Learning indicates the spanning tree participation setting for each of the trunks Trunks 1 through 4 are enabled for Normal STP Learning Trunk 5 is enabled for Fast STP Learning Trunk Mode read only indicates the Trunk Mode for each of the trunks The Trunk Mode field values for trunks 1 to 6 are set to Basic Source MAC addresses are statically assigned to specific trunk members for flooding and forwarding which allows the switch to stabilize and distribute the data streams of source addresses across the trunk members Trunk Status indicates the Trunk Status for
173. pter 3 Using the console interface 127 Figure 61 Traffic Class Policy Configuration Traffico Class Policy Configurstinn weight 2 weight F welghri at 0 weighti Ose space har to display chcoicaz prams Return cr Enter tco select choice Fragm Ctrl R tn rmiturmn te nrEVicums maru Presa Ctrl C ta return to Main Manu Table 22 Policy Configuration screen fields Field Description Policy Type Specifies the type of policy There are 2 types weighted round robin and strict Weighted RR Each queue is assigned a weight This value indicates how many packets may be transmitted out of the queue before the next highest queue is serviced Control may transfer to the next highest queue even though the higher priority queues have not emptied To determine the percentage of bandwidth allocated to each queue add the total weight and then divide each queue weight by that value This formula works only when all queues are fully utilized Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 128 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Field Description Strict The strict dequeuing algorithm empties the higher priority queues first Once the higher priority queue is empty then the next priority queue is serviced If a packet comes out of a higher priority queue transmission out of the lower priority queue is suspended until transmission from the higher priority queues finish transmitting
174. r s code Interface type e GBIC part number Installing a Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP GBIC This section lists the steps to installa SFP GBIC To install a SFP GBIC 1 Removethe SFP GBIC from its protective packaging 2 Verify that the SFP GBIC is the correct model for your network configuration Table 47 on page 191 3 Remove the dust cover from the SFP GBIC s optical bores A Grasp the SFP GBIC between your thumb and forefinger 5 Insert the SFP GBIC into the slot on the front panel of the Gigabit Ethernet switching module Figure 86 Figure 85 Inserting a LC SFP GBIC Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 196 Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS Figure 86 Inserting a MT RJ SFP GBIC Note SFP GBICs are keyed to prevent incorrect insertion mp Removing a Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP GBIC This section lists the steps for removing a SFP GBIC To remove a SFP GBIC Disconnect the network fiber cable from the SFP GBIC connector 2 Depending on your SFP GBIC model either pull the LC extraction tab located in the front of the SFP GBIC below right with your thumb and forefinger or press the button on the botton of the MT RJ SFP GBIC below left Figure 87 Removing a SFP GBIC Bottom view 10518FA 214391 A Installing Gigabit Interface Converters GBICs and SFP GBICS 197 Slide the SFP GBIC out of the Gigabit Ethernet module slot If the SFP GBIC
175. r 2 Network configuration 69 3 From the Switch Configuration Menu select VLAN Configuration or press w 4 From the VLAN Configuration Menu select Traffic Class Configuration or press t The Traffic Class Configuration screen opens Figure 28 Default Traffic Class Configuration Screen Example Traffis Class Configuration Menu E picti y configuration Rhoetuen to lan Menu Dee moco daya tn bagklight option preas Agta ur Enter to select optico Fresa Ctrl R to raturnr tc previous maru Frasa Ctel C ta return to Hair Mans J 5 Select a priority level from the range shown in the Traffic Class Configuration screen or modify the Traffic Class parameters to suit your needs 6 Assign the priority level to ports using the VLAN Port Configuration screen a Press Ctrl R to return to the VLAN Configuration Menu b From the VLAN Configuration Menu select VLAN Port Configuration or press c Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 70 Chapter 2 Network configuration Figure 29 Traffic Class Priority Configuration screen example Traffio Class Priority Configuration Umer Pricrituy Teettic Class Eriority PELGELTF Fricrity Priority Fricrity Priority Eriority Ha High Highest d Mi LE HO harge priorities to the new settings Oe space har to dimplay hcrcam prams Return cor Enter tc amit choices Frasas Ctrl R tn raiturnr tc previous maru Prasa Ctrl cC
176. r all switch ports for participation in the spanning tree Note If spanning tree participation of any trunk member is changed enabled or disabled the spanning tree participation of all members of that trunk is changed similarly Figure 76 and Figure 77 show sample port configurations for the two Spanning Tree Port Configuration screens Choose Spanning Tree Port Configuration or press c from the Spanning Tree Configuration Menu to open the Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen Figure 76 Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen 1 of 2 Fo Spanning Tree Port Configuration N Port Trunk Participation Priority Path Cost State 1 Normal Learning 128 L Forwarding 2 Normal Learning 128 1 Forwarding 3 Normal Learning 128 1 Forwarding 4 Normal Learning 128 T Forwarding 5 Normal Learning 128 1 Forwarding 6 Normal Learning 128 L Forwarding 7 Normal Learning 128 HE Forwarding 8 Normal Learning 128 1 Forwarding 9 Normal Learning 128 1 Forwarding 10 Normal Learning 128 1 Forwarding 11 Normal Learning 128 1 Forwarding 12 Normal Learning 128 HE Forwarding 13 Normal Learning 128 1 Forwarding 14 Normal Learning 128 1i Forwarding More Press Ctrl N to display choices for additional ports Use space bar to display choices press Return or Enter to select choice Press Ctrl R to return to previous menu Press Ctrl C to return to Main Menu NG e Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 156 Chapter
177. r example Enabled are user settable options Screen fields and descriptions Figure 43 shows a map of the CI screens The remainder of this chapter describes the CI screens and their fields beginning with the main menu Figure 43 Map of console interface screens IP Confi Main sd E MAC Address Security Configuration en iguration etup MACA daresS Table MAC Address Security Port Configuration SNMP Configuration MAC Address Based Security MAC Address Security Table System Characteristics VLAN Configuration 1 m Port Configuration VLAN Configuration Switch Configuration Console Comm Port Configuration High Speed Flow Control Configuration VLAN Port Configuration aere rr MAN Pa Spanning Tree Configuration id Traffic Class 4 f Display Port Statistics E TELNET Configuration Clear Port Statistics Policy Configuration Software Download Configuration File Display Event Log Priority Configuration MultiLink Trunk Configuration Spanning Tree MultiLink Trunk Utilization Reset Display Spanning Tree Switch Setting Reset to Default Settings Logout BS45041F The CI screens for your specific switch model will show the correct model name in the main menu screen title and the correct number of ports and port types in the Port Configuration screen Note The field values shown in the CI screens in this section are provided as examples only Usi
178. r or authorized reseller contact the technical support staff for that distributor or reseller for assistance If you purchased a Nortel Networks service program contact one of the following Nortel Networks Technical Solutions Centers Technical Solutions Center Telephone Europe Middle East and Africa 33 4 92 966 968 800 4NORTEL or 800 466 7835 61 2 9927 8800 800 810 5000 North America Asia Pacific China An Express Routing Code ERC is available for many Nortel Networks products and services When you use an ERC your call is routed to a technical support person who specializes in supporting that product or service To locate an ERC for your product or service go to the www nortelnetworks com erc URL and click ERC at the bottom of the page Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 24 Preface 214391 A Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 25 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch This chapter introduces the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch and covers the following topics e Physical description next e Features on page 34 Physical description Figure 1 depicts the front and side views of the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Figure 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 10463FB Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 26 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Front panel Figure 2 shows the configuration of
179. re 75 Spanning Tree Configuration Menu screen 0 000e0 eee 154 Figure 76 Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen 1 of 2 155 Figure 77 Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen 2 of 2 156 Figure 78 Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen a 158 Figure 79 TELNET Configuration screen c eee tee 161 Figure 80 Software Download screen for a BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 165 Figure 81 Configuration File Download Upload screen 167 Figure 82 LED display panel eee 172 Figure 83 SFP GBIO inicio a a ea Up de s ERAS d 194 Figure 84 Nortel Networks SFP GBIC label o ooococcooccccoooooo 194 Figure 85 Inserting a LC SFP GBIC 0 0 ccc els 195 Figure86 Inserting a MT RJ SFP GBIC ssssseeee ee 196 Figure 87 Removing a SFP GBIC Bottom view 0000 eee eee 196 Figure 88 Configuring MultiLink Trunks sllels sels 206 Figure 89 RJ 45 8 pin modular port connector a 207 Figure 90 DB 9 Console port connector eee 210 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 16 Figures 214391 A 17 Tables Table 1 Components on the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch front panel 26 Table 2 BayStack 380 24F switch LED descriptions 29 Table 3 Components on the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch back panel 30 Table 4 International power cord specificat
180. re the network BootP server to recognize the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch BootP requests A properly configured BootP server enables the switch to automatically learn its assigned IP address subnet mask IP address of the default router default gateway and software image file name The BootP Request Mode field in the IP Configuration screen allows you to choose which method the switch uses to broadcast BootP requests BootP When Needed e BootP Always 214391 A Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 43 e BootP Disabled BootP or Last Address Note Whenever the switch is broadcasting BootP requests the BootP process will eventually time out if a reply is not received When the process times out the BootP request mode automatically changes to BootP Disabled mode To restart the BootP process change the BootP request mode to any of the three following modes BootP When Needed e BootP Always BootP or Last Address For more information and an example of a BootP configuration file see Appendix F Sample BootP configuration file on page 217 Configuration and switch management You must assign an IP address to the switch depending on the mode of operation You can set both addresses by using the console port or BootP which resides on the switch You can manage the switch using e Console interface The console interface allows you to configure and manage the switch locally or remotely Access
181. rol and to enable cursor and functions keys to use the console port See Installing the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch for more information Note The console port is configured as a data communications equipment DCE connector Ensure that your RS 232 cable pinouts are configured for DCE connections see Appendix D Connectors and pin assignments on page 207 The Console port default settings are 9600 baud with eight data bits one stop bit and no parity as the communications format with flow control set to enabled Small Form Factor Pluggable SFP Gigabit Interface Converter Small Form Factor Pluggable Gigabit Interface Converters are hot swappable input output enhancement components designed for use with Nortel Networks products to allow Gigabit Ethernet ports to link with Short Wavelength SX Long Wave length LX and Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexed CWDM fiber optic networks Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 28 Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch LED display panel Figure 3 shows the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch LED display panel See Table 2 for a description of the LEDs Figure 3 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch LED display panel EY BayStack 380 24F Switch Console OOOOO o o m mm Ga Ga Ga Gm Rs ik 10 100 BASE T p i Em um Gm Gm Gm Em Nm Em Em Em Gm m Activity Status ma mm ink RPSU 2n mE um Gm Gm Gm Em ee Em m Gm Gm m Act
182. rver dans un endroit s r Si vous perdez vos nouveaux mots de passe vous ne pourrez plus acc der a votre interface Le cas ch ant veuillez contacter Nortel Networks Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 152 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 33 Console Comm Port Configuration screen fields continued Field Description por el sistema aseg rese de anotar las nuevas contrase as y gu rdelas en un lugar seguro Si olvida las nuevas contrase as no podr acceder al interfaz de la consola En ese caso p ngase en contacto con Nortel Networks para obtener ayuda al respecto a Precauci n Si modifica las contrase as predeterminadas asignadas Attenzione In caso di modifica delle password predefinite nel sistema assicurarsi di annotare le nuove password e di conservarle in un luogo sicuro Nel caso in cui le nuove password vengano dimenticate non sara possibile accedere all interfaccia della console In tal caso contattare la Nortel Networks per avere assistenza a TG YATARRLITIZI KORRI Re ME MLUNNA OFFER MT LTE PLIVIAD FRE dut AVI of VSP rdf AICP ITA COM li Bay Networks E C o8 lt ale Primary RADIUS Server The IP address of the Primary RADIUS server Default 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Range Four octet dotted decimal notation where each octet is represented as a decimal value separated by a decimal point Secondary RADIUS Server The IP a
183. s source MAC addresses of packets that arrive on secure ports against MAC addresses listed in the MAC Address Security Table for allowed membership If the switch detects a source MAC address that is not an allowed member the switch drops the packets Default Disabled Range Disabled Enabled MAC Address Security SNMP Locked When this field is set to enabled the MAC address security screens cannot be modified using SNMP Default Disabled Range Disabled Enabled 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 113 Table 15 MAC Address Security Configuration screen fields continued Field Description Clear by Ports This field clears the specified port or ports that are listed in the Allowed Source Port s field of the MAC Address Security Table screen see MAC Address Security Table screens on page 116 When you specify a port or ports to be cleared using this field the specific port or ports will be cleared for each of the entries listed in the MAC Address Security Table If you totally clear the allowed Source Port s field leaving a blank field for an entry the associated MAC address for that entry is also cleared Default NONE Range NONE ALL a port number list for example 1 6 etc Learn by Ports All source MAC addresses of any packets received on the specified port or ports are added to the MAC Security Table when the Current Learning Mode field is set to Learning in Progr
184. six port based modes activates the port X and port Y screen fields where a user can choose up to two ports to monitor Selecting any one of the five address based modes activates the Address A and Address B screen fields where a user can specify MAC addresses to monitor Default Value Disabled Range See Table 30 on page 143 Monitor Port Indicates the port number of the specified unit that is designated as the monitor port Default Value Zero length string Range 1 to 8 1 to 28 depending on model type 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 143 Table 29 Port Mirroring Configuration screen fields continued Field Description Port X Indicates one of the ports that will be monitored by the designated port monitor when one of the port based monitoring modes is selected This port will be monitored according to the value of Port X in the Monitoring Mode field see Table 30 Default Value Zero length string Range depends on model type Table 30 describes the various monitoring modes available from the Port Mirroring Configuration screen Table 30 Monitoring modes Field Description Port based Disabled Default value for this feature gt Port X Monitor all traffic received by Port X Port X gt Monitor all traffic sent by Port X lt gt Port X Monitor all traffic sent or received by Port X Port Statistics screen The Port Statist
185. sole terminal e The switch can be managed only by using the in band switch IP address set from the console terminal These actions take effect after the switch is reset or power cycled even if an IP address is not currently in use BootP or Last Address Allows the switch to be managed even if a BootP server is not reachable When selected this mode operates as follows When the IP data is entered from the console terminal the data becomes the in band address of the switch and BootP requests are not broadcast The switch can be managed using this in band IP address When the in band IP address is not set from the console terminal the switch broadcasts BootP requests until it receives a BootP reply containing an in band IP address If the switch does not receive a BootP reply that contains an in band IP address within 10 minutes the switch uses the last in band IP address it received from a BootP server This IP information is displayed in the Last BootP column If an IP address is not currently in use these actions take effect immediately If an IP address is currently in use these actions take effect only after the switch is reset or power cycled Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 102 Chapter 3 Using the console interface SNMP Configuration screen The SNMP Configuration screen Figure 46 allows you to set or modify the SNMP configuration parameters To open the SNMP Configuration screen gt Choose SN
186. switch Certain requirements apply when automatically configuring a switch using this feature You must set up the file on your TFTP server and set the filename read write permission to enabled before you can save the configuration parameters Although most configuration parameters are saved to the configuration file certain parameters are not saved see Table 40 on page 168 To open the Configuration File Download Upload screen gt Choose Configuration File or press g from the main menu Figure 81 Configuration File Download Upload screen configuration Fale Down oads upload Configuration Image Filename TETE Server IF Addcams Copy Cu nfiguraticz Image to Jerver Retrisvwe Seonfigurati am Image from Ascer Entec text prems Zmturmnr or Entecy when cumrpiatm Frasas Ctrl R to raturr tic nrEVAIGLE nanu Prasa Ctrl C ta return to Main Manu Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 168 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 39 describes the Configuration File Download Upload screen fields Table 39 Configuration File Download Upload screen fields Field Description Configuration Image Filename The file name you have chosen for the configuration file Choose a meaningful file name that will allow you to identify the file for retrieval when required The file must already exist on your TFTP server and must be read write enabled Default Value Zero length string Range An ASCII string of
187. switches m VLAN 1 m VLAN 2 BayStack 380 24F st SRE Both ports are tagged members of VLAN 1 and VLAN 2 BayStack 380 24F S2 BAR 5 10480EB 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 57 Because there is only one link between the two switches the Spanning Tree Protocol STP treats this configuration as any other switch to switch connection For this configuration to work properly both switches must support the 802 1Q tagging protocol VLANS spanning multiple untagged switches Figure 17 shows VLANs spanning multiple untagged switches In this configuration Switch S2 does not support 802 1Q tagging and you must use a single switch port on each switch for each VLAN For this configuration to work properly you must set spanning tree participation to Disabled the STP is not supported across multiple LANs Figure 17 VLANs spanning multiple untagged switches pr VLAN2 m VLAN 1 i p BayStack S1 E EHI EB ax mpi Untagged ports S2 O Em AA Maa Non 802 1Q m tagging switch MEA 1048
188. sysContact Zero length string System Characteristics screen on page 103 sysName Zero length string sysLocation Zero length string Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 212 Default settings Table 58 Factory default settings continued Field Default setting Appears in this Cl screen Aging Time Find an Address MAC Address Security 300 seconds 00 00 00 00 00 00 no MAC address assigned Disabled MAC Address Table screen on page 107 MAC Address Security Configuration Menu screen on page 110 MAC Address Security Disabled SNMP Locked Clear by Ports NONE Learn by Ports NONE Current Learning Mode Not Learning Trunk blank field MAC Address Security Port Configuration screen on page 113 Security Disabled Find an Address blank field MAC Address Security Table screens on page 116 MAC Address j no address assigned Allowed Source blank field Display Create MAC Address 00 00 00 00 00 00 Create VLAN 1 VLAN Configuration screen on page 119 Delete VLAN blank field VLAN Name VLAN VLAN number Management VLAN Yes VLAN 1 VLAN Type Port based VLAN State Inactive Subnet Addr 0 0 0 0 Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Port Membership U all ports assigned as untagged members of VLAN 1 Port 4 Filter Untagged Frames
189. t s VLAN membership cannot be changed Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 66 Chapter 2 Network configuration e Ifa port is a trunk group member all trunk members are added or deleted from the VLAN e All ports involved in trunking and port mirroring must have the same VLAN configuration If a port is on a trunk with a mirroring port the VLAN configuration cannot be changed When you enable AutoPVID for the ports in a new VLAN you enable AutoPVID for all the ports that will later be added to that VLAN Independent VLANs IVL You can configure a VLAN as an Independent VLAN IVL Each independent VLAN maintains its own MAC Address table Independent VLANs can have duplicate MAC Addresses on different VLANs In Table 7 both VLANs use the duplicate MAC Address A Table 7 Independent VLAN IVL Forwarding Database Table Example Port MAC Address VLAN 1 00081 XXXA 1 2 00081 XXXA 2 For more information about configuring VLANs see VLAN Configuration Menu screen on page 118 See also Appendix C Quick configuration for MultiLink Trunking on page 205 for configuration flowcharts that can help you use this feature IEEE 802 1p Prioritizing You can use the VLAN Configuration screens to prioritize the order in which the switch forwards packets on a per port basis For example if messages from a specific segment are crucial to your operation you can set the switch port connn
190. t 7 gt 6 Highest gt 5 High m Port 4 User priority transmit 7 3 Low Badi 2 l l PNG gt 1 Lowest a a ema a ag As shown in Figure 27 the switch provides four transmission queues Highest High Low and Lowest for any given port Frames are assigned to one of these queues on the basis of the user priority value using a traffic class table This table is managed by using the Traffic Class Configuration screen The table indicates the traffic class assigned to the frame for each user priority value If the frame leaves the switch formatted as a tagged packet the traffic class assigned to the frame is carried forward to the next 802 1p capable switch This allows the packet to carry the assigned traffic class priority through the network until it reaches its destination The following steps show how to use the Traffic Class Configuration screen to configure the port priority level To configure the priority level follow these steps 1 Determine the priority level you want to assign to the switch port User priority levels are assigned default settings in all BayStack 380 24F Gigabit switches The range is from 0 to 7 The traffic class table can be modified You can view the settings shown in the Traffic Class configuration screen and then set the port priority in the VLAN Port Configuration screen 2 Select Switch Configuration from the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Main Menu or press w 214391 A Chapte
191. t MDI X ports For IOBASE T connections use Category 3 or higher UTP cable For 100BASE TX connections use only Category 5 UTP cable Figure 89 RJ 45 8 pin modular port connector 1 8 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 208 Connectors and pin assignments Table 55 lists the RJ 45 8 pin modular port connector pin assignments Table 55 RJ 45 port connector pin assignments Pin Signal Description 1 RX Receive Data 2 RX Receive Data 3 TX Transmit Data 4 Not applicable Not applicable 5 Not applicable Not applicable 6 TX Transmit Data 7 Not applicable Not applicable 8 Not applicable Not applicable For 1000BASE T all 8 pins are used for four pairs of bi directional data Table 56 lists the types of bi directional data for each of the 1000BASE T pin connectors Table 56 1000BASE T Pin Connectors Pin Type of Data Bi directional data A Bi directional data A Bi directional data B Bi directional data C Bi directional data C Bi directional data B Bi directional data D CO NI oO a RR wo rm Bi directional data D MDI and MDI X devices Media dependent interface MDI is the IEEE standard for the interface to unshielded twisted pair UTP cable 214391 A Connectors and pin assignments 209 For two devices to communicate the transmitter of one device must connect to the rec
192. t administrative access to the switch through user authentication see RADIUS based network security on page 38 MAC address based security is used to allow up to 448 authorized stations MAC addresses access to one or more switch ports see MAC address based security on page 38 The switch is located in a locked closet accessible only by authorized Technical Services personnel e Student dormitory Dormitory rooms are typically occupied by two students and have been prewired with two network connections Only students who are authorized as specified by the MAC address based security feature can access the switch on the secured ports Teachers offices and classrooms The PCs that are located in the teachers offices and in the classrooms are assigned MAC address based security that is specific for each classroom and office location The security feature logically locks each wall jack to the specified station and prevents unauthorized access to the switch should someone attempt to connect a personal laptop PC into the wall jack The printer is assigned as a single station and is allowed full bandwidth on that switch port It is assumed that all PCs are password protected and that the classrooms and offices are physically secured e Library The wall jacks in the library are set up so that the PCs can be connected to any wall jack in the room This arrangement allows the PCs to be moved anywhere in the roo
193. t und f r die Verwendung in Ihrem Stromversogungsnetz zertifiziert ist Falls dieses Kabel nicht fiir das Stromversorgungsnetz in Ihrem Land geeignet ist darf es nicht verwendet werden Besorgen Sie sich ein Kabel das die Vorschriften der Zulassungsbeh rden in Ihrem Land erfiillt Die technische Dokumentation dieses Produkts enth lt ausf hrliche Installationsanweisungen die nur von qualifiziertem Kundendienstpersonal ausgef hrt werden d rfen 214391 A Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 33 Attention Lisez ceci imm diatement Examinez ce cordon d alimentation pour d terminer s il dispose de la fiche appropri e et s il est bien agr pour utilisation sur votre installation lectrique D barrassez vous en imm diatement s il ne convient pas l utilisation sur le secteur lectrique en usage dans votre pays et procurez vous un cordon conforme la r glementation nationale en vigueur Reportez vous la documentation technique de ce produit pour obtenir des instructions d taill es d installation destin es un technicien qualifi Attenzione Leggere attentamente Controllare questo cavo di alimentazione verificarne il collegamento con la presa appropriata nonch la certificazione per l uso nell impianto elettrico posseduto Non utilizzare assolutamente in caso tale cavo non sia adatto al sistema elettrico del paese in cui viene utilizzato e richiederne un altro certificato dall ente nazionale
194. ta return to Hair Mans MultiLink Trunks MultiLink Trunks allow you to group from two to four switch ports together to form a link to another switch or server thus increasing aggregate throughput of the interconnection between the devices up to 8 Gb s in full duplex mode You can configure up to six MultiLink Trunks The trunk members can only reside on a single unit MultiLink Trunking software detects misconfigured or broken trunk links and redirects traffic on the misconfigured or broken trunk link to other trunk members within that trunk If there is only a single trunk the trunk can be blocked and no traffic will get through You can use the Trunk Configuration screen to create switch to switch and switch to server MultiLink Trunk links Figure 30 and Figure 31 Figure 30 shows two trunks T1 and T2 connecting Switch S1 to switches S2 and S3 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 71 Figure 30 Switch to switch trunk configuration example ano aL BayStack 380 24F S1 inio mE nm al al ira nma T1 A V BayStack 380 24F S2 MERIT OCTO E LL Eb T2
195. tack 380 24F 10486EA Client server configuration using MultiLink Trunks Figure 32 shows an example of how MultiLink Trunking can be used in a client server configuration In this example both servers connect directly to Switch S1 FS2 is connected through a trunk configuration T1 The switch to switch connections are through trunks T2 T3 T4 and T5 Clients accessing data from the servers FS1 and FS2 are provided with maximized bandwidth through trunks T1 T2 T3 T4 and T5 Trunk members the ports making up each trunk do not have to be consecutive switch ports you can select ports randomly as shown by T5 With spanning tree enabled one of the trunks T2 or T3 acts as a redundant backup trunk to Switch S2 With spanning tree disabled you must configure trunks T2 and T3 into separate VLANS for this configuration to function properly Refer to IEEE 802 1Q VLAN workgroups on page 51 for more information 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 73 Figure 32 Client server configuration example BayStack 380 24F
196. tack 380 24F Gigabit Switch part number 214390 A Describes how to install the BayStack 380 24F Switch e Release Notes for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch part number 214395 A Documents important changes about the software and hardware that are not covered in other related publications Getting Started with the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Management Software part number 2114392 A Describes how to install the Java based device level software management application e Reference for the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch Management Software part number 214393 A Describes how to use the Java based device level software management application You can print selected technical manuals and release notes free directly from the Internet Go to the www nortelnetworks com documentation URL Find the product for which you need documentation Then locate the specific category and model or version for your hardware or software product Use Adobe Acrobat Reader to open the manuals and release notes search for the sections you need and print them on most standard printers Go to Adobe Systems at the www adobe com URL to download a free copy of the Adobe Acrobat Reader You can purchase selected documentation sets CDs and technical publications through the Internet at thewww vervante com nortel URL 214391 A Preface 23 How to get help If you purchased a service contract for your Nortel Networks product from a distributo
197. ters and configure individual switch ports to participate in the spanning tree algorithm STA To modify any of the spanning tree parameters see your SNMP documentation To open the Spanning Tree Configuration Menu screen Choose Spanning Tree Configuration or press p from the main menu Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 154 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Figure 75 Spanning Tree Configuration Menu screen 20 5411 Pa pes nidiguration enu ag JT tig M Display Snmnnire Tede Bm2tch Egktings Return to Main Manu Jom moco kaya tn Regkhliaght option press Returns or Enter to select optica Frasas Ctrl R to catucm tc previous maru Prasa Ctrl C ta return to Main Menu _ Table 34 describes the Spanning Tree Configuration Menu options Table 34 Spanning Tree Configuration Menu options Option Description Spanning Tree Port Configuration Displays the Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen see Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen on page 155 Spanning Tree Switch Settings Displays the Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen see Spanning Tree Switch Settings screen on page 158 Return to Main Menu Exits the Spanning Tree Configuration Menu and displays the main menu 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 155 Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen The Spanning Tree Port Configuration screen allows you to configure individual switch ports o
198. til you reach the VLAN you want to delete then press Return 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 121 Table 19 VLAN Configuration screen fields continued Field Description The specified VLAN is deleted as soon as you press Return The software does not prompt you to reconsider this action If you delete a VLAN all configuration parameters that are associated with that VLAN are deleted also You cannot delete VLAN 1 By default all switch ports are assigned as untagged members of VLAN 1 with all ports configured as PVID 1 See IEEE 802 1Q VLAN workgroups on page 51 for more information Default blank field Range 2 to 4094 VLAN Name Allows you to assign a name field to configured VLANs Default VLAN VLAN number Range Any ASCII string of up to 16 printable characters Management VLAN Allows you to assign any VLAN as the management VLAN VLAN 1 is the default management VLAN for the switch To set this field the VLAN State field value must be Active Default No Range Yes No VLAN State Allows you to activate your newly created VLAN The following field values VLAN Type Protocol Id PID or User defined PID must be configured appropriately before this field can be set to active After you set the VLAN State field value to Active you cannot change the VLAN State VLAN Type Protocol Id or User defined PID field values unless you delete the VLAN If you delete a VLAN all conf
199. tings This option is followed by ascreen prompt that precedes the action Enter Yes to reset the switch enter No to abort the option When you select this option the switch resets runs a self test then displays the Nortel Networks logo screen Press Ctrl Y to access the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch main menu Reset to Default Settings Resets the switch to the factory default configuration settings This option is followed by a screen prompt that precedes the action Enter Yes to reset the switch to the factory default configuration settings enter No to abort the option When you select this option the switch resets runs a self test then displays the Nortel Networks logo screen Press Ctrl Y to access the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch main menu configured settings will be replaced with factory default settings when Sa Caution If you choose the Reset to Default Settings option all of your you press Enter Achtung Bei Auswahl des Befehls zur R cksetzung auf die Standardeinstellungen werden alle von Ihnen konfigurierten Einstellungen durch die werkseitigen Standardeinstellungen ersetzt wenn Sie die Eingabetaste dr cken 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 95 Table 8 Console interface main menu options continued Option Description Attention Si vous restaurez la configuration usine votre configuration courante sera remplac e par la configuration usine
200. tion Menu options continued Option Description VLAN Configuration Displays the VLAN Configuration Menu see VLAN Configuration Menu screen on page 118 This menu provides the following options VLAN Configuration VLAN Port Configuration VLAN Display by Port MAC SA and Return to Switch Configuration Menu screen This menu allows you to create and modify VLANs Port Configuration Displays the Port Configuration screen see Port Configuration screen on page 129 This screen allows you to configure a specific switch port or all switch ports High Speed Flow Conirol Displays the High Speed Flow Control Configuration screen Configuration MultiLink Trunk Configuration Displays the MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu see MultiLink Trunk Configuration Menu screen on page 135 This menu provides the following options MultiLink Trunk Configuration MultiLink Trunk Utilization and Return to Switch Configuration Menu screen This menu allows you to create and modify trunks and to monitor the bandwidth utilization of configured trunks Port Mirroring Configuration Displays the Port Mirroring Configuration screen see Port Mirroring Configuration screen on page 141 This screen allows you to designate a single switch port as a traffic monitor for one specific port Display Port Statistics Displays the Port Statistics screen see Port Statistics screen on page 143 This s
201. ue du minist re des Communications du Canada Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 4 Nortel Networks Inc software license agreement NOTICE Please carefully read this license agreement before copying or using the accompanying software or installing the hardware unit with pre enabled software each of which is referred to as Software in this Agreement BY COPYING OR USING THE SOFTWARE YOU ACCEPT ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT THE TERMS EXPRESSED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE THE ONLY TERMS UNDER WHICH NORTEL NETWORKS WILL PERMIT YOU TO USE THE SOFTWARE If you do not accept these terms and conditions return the product unused and in the original shipping container within 30 days of purchase to obtain a credit for the full purchase price 1 License grant Nortel Networks Inc Nortel Networks grants the end user of the Software Licensee a personal nonexclusive nontransferable license a to use the Software either on a single computer or if applicable on a single authorized device identified by host ID for which it was originally acquired b to copy the Software solely for backup purposes in support of authorized use of the Software and c to use and copy the associated user manual solely in support of authorized use of the Software by Licensee This license applies to the Software only and does not extend to Nortel Networks Agent software or other Nortel Networks software products Norte
202. undant and uninterruptible power supply UPS functionality in a single chassis It provides scalable power redundancy and protection to your networking equipment The modules fit into the right hand side of the rear of the chassis The UPS and associated battery pack module fit into the front of the chassis 214391 A Chapter 1 BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 31 For further information refer to Installation and Reference for the BayStack 10 Power Supply Unit part number 208296 C Contact your Nortel Networks sales representative for more information DC DC module The 100 Watt DC DC Converter operates in conjunction with the Nortel Networks BayStack 10 Power Supply Unit and 200 Watt AC DC Power Supply Module The 100 Watt DC DC Converter Order number AA0005010 provides a plug and play redundant power supply unit for the BayStack 380 Switch as well as other products available from Nortel Networks Contact your Nortel Networks sales representative for information about the Nortel Networks products that use the 100 Watt DC DC Converter AC power receptacle The AC power receptacle accepts the AC power cord supplied For installation outside of North America make sure that you have the proper power cord for your region Any cord used must have a CEE 22 standard V female connector on one end and must meet the IEC 320 030 specifications Table 4 lists specifications for international power cords Table 4 International power cord spe
203. unk read only indicates the trunks 1 to 6 that correspond to the switch ports specified in the Trunk Members fields Trunk Members indicates the ports that can be configured in each row to create the corresponding trunk Ports 11 and 13 are assigned as trunk members of trunk 1 STP Learning indicates the spanning tree participation setting for each of the trunks Trunks 1 and 2 are enabled for Normal STP Learning Trunk Mode read only indicates the Trunk Mode for each of the trunks The Trunk Mode field values for trunks 1 and 2 are set to Basic Source MAC addresses are statically assigned to specific trunk members for flooding and forwarding which allows the switch to stabilize and distribute the data streams of source addresses across the trunk members Trunk Status indicates the Trunk Status for each of the trunks When set to Enabled the configuration settings for that specific trunk are activated 214391 A Chapter 2 Network configuration 79 Trunk Name indicates optional fields for assigning names to the corresponding configured trunks The names chosen for this example provide meaningful information to the user of this switch for example S2 T2 to S1 indicates that Trunk 1 in Switch S2 connects to Switch 1 Trunk Configuration screen for Switch S3 As shown in Figure 32 on page 73 Switch S3 is set up with one trunk configuration T4 This trunk connects directly to Switch S1 As in the previous scre
204. up to 16 printable characters PVID Associates this port with a specific VLAN For example a port with a PVID of 3 assigns all untagged frames received on this port to VLAN 3 Default 1 Range 1 to 4094 Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 124 Chapter 3 Using the console interface Table 20 VLAN Port Configuration screen fields continued Field Tagging Description Allows you to assign VLAN Port Membership tagging options to this port as follows Untagged Access Any VLAN that this port is a member of will not be 802 1Q tagged Default Untagged Access Range Untagged Access Tagged Trunk Auto PVID Specifies the port VLAN identifier PVID automatically VLAN Display by Port screen The VLAN Display by Port screen Figure 59 allows you to view VLAN characteristics associated with a specified switch port Choose VLAN Display by Port or press d from the VLAN Configuration Menu screen to open the VLAN Display by Port screen Figure 59 VLAN Display by Port screen Oe apuce har to display chetces prams Return cor Enter to select choice Frese Ctrl R tn rmturmn te previous nanu Preasa Ctrl C ta return to Main Manu 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 125 Table 21 describes the VLAN Display by Port screen fields Table 21 VLAN Display by Port screen fields Field Description Port Allows you to select the number of the port you want to
205. value If any bridge becomes the root bridge its Hello Interval parameter value becomes the Actual Hello Interval parameter value for all bridges participating in the spanning tree network See also Hello Time Default Value 2 seconds Range 1 to 10 seconds Bridge Specifies the maximum age in seconds that a Hello message can attain before it is discarded This parameter specified by management for this bridge takes effect only when the bridge becomes the root bridge Note that if this bridge becomes the root bridge its Maximum Age Time parameter value becomes the Actual Maximum Age Time parameter value for all bridges participating in the spanning tree network See also Maximum Age Time Default Value 20 seconds Range 6 to 40 seconds Bridge Forward Delay Indicates the Forward Delay parameter value specified by management for this bridge This parameter takes effect only when this bridge becomes the root bridge The Forward Delay parameter value specifies the amount of time that the bridge ports remain in the Listening and Learning states before entering the Forwarding state Note that all bridges participating in the spanning tree network use the root bridge s Forward Delay parameter value See also Forward Delay Default Value 15 seconds Range 4 to 30 seconds 214391 A Chapter 3 Using the console interface 161 TELNET Configuration screen The TELNET Configuration screen Figure 79 allows a user at
206. view To view another port type its port number and press Enter or press the spacebar on your keyboard to toggle the port numbers PVID Read only field that indicates the PVID setting for the specified port Port Name Read only field that indicates the port name assigned to the specified port VLANs Column header for the read only fields listing the VLANs associated with the specified port VLAN Name Column header for the read only fields listing the VLAN Names associated with the specified port Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 126 Chapter 3 Using the console interface VLAN Traffic Class Configuration screen The VLAN Traffic Class Configuration screen allows you to specify policy or priority configuration Figure 60 VLAN Traffic Class Configuration screen Traffis Class Configuration Menu E E iet ity Con igurat Lon Return tn Vlan Menu Dem meros kaya tn highlight option press XBgturn ur zEntsrt to melect optico Fresa Ctrl R to raturr tc previous maru Presa Ctrl C ta return to Hair Mani E The Policy Configuration screen prioritizes the order in which a switch forwards packets on a per port basis BayStack 380 24F provides 4 transmission queues Frames are assigned to one of these queues on the basis of the user priority using a traffic class table The table indicates the traffic class that is assigned to the frame for each possible user priority value 214391 A Cha
207. wnload Upload screen on page 167 TFTP Server IP Address 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned Copy Configuration Image to Server No Retrieve Configuration Image from Server No Using the BayStack 380 24F Gigabit Switch 216 Default settings 214391 A 217 Appendix F Sample BootP configuration file This appendix provides a sample BootP configuration file The BootP server searches for this file called bootptab or BOOTPTAB TXT depending on your operating system which contains the site specific information including IP addresses needed to perform the software download and configuration You can modify this sample BootP configuration file or create one of your own A sample BootP configuration file follows Legend first field The following is a sample of a BootP configuration file that was extracted from a Nortel Networks EZ LAN network management application Note that other BootP daemons can use a configuration file with a different format Before using your switch BootP facility you must customize your BootP configuration file with the appropriate data Blank lines and lines beginning with are ignored hostname Fields are separated required to indicate ht hardware type ha host hardware address tc template host points to similar host entry ip host IP address hd bootfile home directory bf bootfile EZ dt device ty
208. word see default but cannot change parameters or use the Reset option or Reset to Default option Default Value user Range An ASCII string of up to 15 printable characters Console Read Write Switch Password When the Console Switch Password field is set to Required for Telnet for Console or for Both this field allows read write password access to the Cl of a standalone switch Users can log in to the Cl using the correct password see default and can change any parameter You can change the default passwords for read only access and read write access to a private password Default Value secure Range Any ASCII string of up to 15 printable characters sure to write the new passwords down and keep them in a safe place If you forget the new passwords you cannot access the console interface In that case contact Nortel Networks for help e Caution If you change the system supplied default passwords be PaBw rter ndern notieren Sie sich die neuen PaBw rter und bewahren Sie sie an einem sicheren Ort auf Falls Sie die neuen PaBw rter vergessen k nnen Sie nicht mehr auf die Konsolenschnittstelle zugreifen Wenden Sie sich in diesem Fall an Nortel Networks um Unterst tzung zu erhalten D Achtung Wenn Sie die f r das System standardm ig eingestellten Attention Si vous changez les mots de passe par defaut du systeme assurez vous de bien noter vos nouveaux mots de passe et de les conse

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