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HP 16500C Logic Analysis System HP 16505A

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1. en QE oe rein a pii ccumulana acquired 12 04 01 Currenl Sanple period To ps OF Jul 1997 Hesh Sargle period Ea High Speed Timing aoon Pari Gan A iaquanta Shep Lanal GDR para staTus ar FR Hae Eynal HIT SEQUEHCE START Ooooh bala 15AF Cage TEE oon PED_HF REG HR PERLP GUEI OULEL HET SE UEHCE Ehl HATH SEQUERCE STAPT ooo ddh nEn HR Ti 1 T YALUET VALUER ADDRZ HACPO STEP ADOPI VALUE ADDPZ VALUES ADDPS nacho STEP 1 ADORI VALUEL ADDR2 vALUEZ ADDRS 2 IFFFE FFFE HEH_WP tery IFFFE FFFE nEn_kb HATH SEQUEHCE EXD nseri MEAN uev Ox DOO Figure 15 Pattern Generation General Purpose State and Timing Analysis 100 MHz state analysis e 500 MHz timing analysis 250 MHz transitional timing analysis e Memory depth up to 8 Ksamples half channel mode 4 Ksamples at full channel count e Up to 1020 channels in one HP 16500 system e Up to 204 channels on one time base and trigger Deep Memory State and Timing Analysis Memory depth up to 4 Msamples half channel mode timing only 2 Msamples at full channel count e Up to 110 MHz state analysis e Up to 500 MHz timing analysis Up to 680 channels in one HP 16500 system Up to 340 channels on one time base and trigger High Speed Timing and Synchronous State Analysis Up to 4 GSa s timing
2. HP publication number 5965 3185E The following information applies to the U S only In other areas contact your HP sales office for information on consulting services and training HP 16500C 24Z One day course Improving Productivity Through Logic Analysis HP 16500C 24Y Two day course Improving Productivity Through Logic Analysis Up to ten students per session can attend these courses at either an HP site or at the customer s site 50629F Hourly HP T amp M specialist productivity assistance Hourly charges apply from por tal to portal to cover travel expenses All Hewlett Packard products described in this document are warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment Option W 03 provides a three month on site warranty in lieu of the standard one year return to HP warranty Three year and five year return to HP repair services are also available Refer to individual product manuals for detailed descriptions and terms of warranty For more information on Hewlett Packard Test amp Measurement products applications or services please call your local Hewlett Packard sales offices A current listing is avail able via Web through AccessHP at http www hp com If you do not have access to the internet please contact one of theHP centers listed below and they will direct you to your nearest HP representative United States Hewlett Packard Company Test and Measur
3. to discard uninterest ing data to give you just the information you need Optional Software Tool Sets for the HP 16505A Take Advantage of Real Time Software Analysis The HP B4620A software analyzer tool set for the HP 16505A applies the power of a logic analyzer to tackle your software problems By combining the HP B4620A with the HP 16500C and HP 16505A you can make valid software measure ments on real hardware running at full speed With the HP B4620A you get the optimum view of both software execution and hardware behavior simultaneously to solve tough hardware software integration problems Use System Performance Analysis for the Entire Design Team Optimal performance requires a balance of both hardware and software because they are inter dependent The HP B4600A system performance analysis tool set lets you optimize the performance of your overall product by analyzing the performance of both hardware and software at the same time It is designed to profile the entire system at all levels of abstraction from analog signals to high level source code Members of the design team can use the HP B4600A individually to optimize performance in their area of responsibility and also work together effectively to opti mize overall system performance Figure 10 Easily locate the cause of a problem using the HP B4620A soft ware analyzer tool set by stepping backward from the point where a proble
4. File transfer remote interface network printing NFS client server X Windows client server RS 232 C HP IB Parallel printer Unleash Your Power to Explore You want to concentrate on your design and apply your brain power to problem solving In addition you want tools that are easy to learn and use so you can gain insight quickly The HP 16500C s intuitive user interface harnesses the power of the HP 16500C measurement modules to tackle your problems The HP 16505A prototype analyzer provides additional analysis capa bilities and a large screen windowed user interface to the HP 16500C logic analysis system to help you discov er the root cause of your toughest design integration and debug problems quickly The HP 16505A s measurement analysis and display tools are located in a toolbox in the main window You can drag and drop the appropriate tools onto the workspace and connect the tools to customize your environment Measurement tools contain the con figuration format and trace setup controls for the HP 16500 measure ment modules If you don t use a logic analyzer fre quently you ll especially appreciate the HP 16505A and 16500C With their intuitive interface you ll immediately start using them pro ductively instead of wasting time relearning the interface each time Figure 2 Viewing state tim ing and analog infor mation together time correlated on the HP 16500C screen makes it easy to fi
5. a single window without moving the global markers Find the Answers in Real World Data with Postprocessing See just the address bus values you want using the HP 16505A s pattern filter tool Or use the pat tern filter on a data bus to see those data values that correspond to a certain variable value The pattern filter is placed between the source of the mea surement data and one or more display tools It filters the data going to the display tool so you see only the data of interest You can also see data both before and after filtering You can even cas cade pattern filters In all cases the data is time correlated The pattern filter can be used with any data including analog and state Combine the outputs of multi ple pattern filters to create displays using the X Y chart display tool for example to track the value of a variable as conditions change Debug Complex Microprocessor Systems Customize the way you view the activity in multiprocessor systems for insight into their complex behavior Data captured from any processor or bus can be viewed in any display You can create unique timing or listing displays to view just the data you need to under stand a problem Figure 8 Time correlated waveform and source code win dows enable you to isolate the root cause of your sys tem integration problems Figure 9 Starting with an overview of the entire measurement such as chart use filters
6. an HP IB or RS 232 C interface see the section below about printers Take Control of Your Target System The target control port on the HP 16500C can be used to provide convenient control of the target system You can control the target remotely from your office your home or anywhere with the remote inter face capabilities of the HP 16500C The target control port has eight connections that can activate reset or interrupt lines for example to set registers or counters Eight vec tors can be preloaded and then sequenced manually All eight con nections can be individually tri stat ed Activity indicators are provided on all eight connections View and Trigger on Symbol Names The symbol download utility pro vided with the HP 16500C extracts symbolic information from popular OMF file formats Symbol names from your source code such as function and variable names can be used to specify trigger condi tions or viewed in trace listings The HP 16500C supports the fol lowing OMF file formats HP MRI IEEE 695 Intel OMF86 e Intel OMF 286 e Intel OMF 386 used for Intel80486 and Pentium Ti COFF ELF DWARF Code sections can be offset to match dynamically loaded PC rela tive code Multiple OMF modules can be loaded concurrently Interfaces for printers Centronics RS 232 C HP IB IEEE 488 Printers which support the Printers 10 See Your Measurements in Print For info
7. analysis e Synchronous state analysis up to 1 GHz external clock speed Up to 131 072 sample memory depth half channel mode e Up to 160 channels in one system Up to 80 channels on one time base and trigger Pattern Generation ter Up to 200 Mvectors second Up to 400 channels in one HP 16500 system Up to 200 channels in one synchro nized pattern generator system 258 048 vector memory depth Oscilloscope e 1 GSa s or 2 GSa s sampling rate 250 MHz or 500 MHz bandwidth 32 K sample memory depth e Up to 8 channels on a single time base and trigger Up to 20 channels in one HP 16500 system ahi Fah Scapa D fAura naasura g Aunastala Cancel Tat Period HA OG me Freg 19 976 HH Vpop Vos y i Fisele 1 20 ng sMidih 15 toms Preshag 1 0N Fallline 3 ns Hidih 3d 8d ns Qvershool 130 1 abiy CELE Drap lay Talay aston jen Data atquirad ak 500 CEOLE Period Mexi acquisilian 500 ps Figure 16 Oscilloscope Preprocessor Support for Most Processors and Buses Multipoint Analog Probing Using the HP MultiProbe System Up to four input pods in one MultiProbe system for accessing hundreds of nodes on fine pitch surface mount ICs Up to 960 input connections selectable two at atime e Up to 1 GHz bandwidth Real Time High Level Source Language Listing and Referencing Microprocessor Run Control With the HP 16505A Prototyp
8. Discontinued Product Support Information Only This literature was published years prior to the establishment of Agilent Technologies as a company independent from Hewlett Packard and describes products or services now available through Agilent It may also refer to products services no longer supported by Agilent We regret any inconvenience caused by obsolete information For the latest information on Agilent s test and measurement products go to www agilent com find products Or in the US call Agilent Technologies at 1 800 452 4844 8am 8pm EST rye Agilent Technologies HP 16500C Logic Analysis System HP 16505A Prototype Analyzer Rapid Insight for Designers of Complex High Speed Digital Systems Complex Problems Demand Powerful Solutions The digital systems you design are growing more complex every day Today s trends include the following e More buses Faster wider buses e Multiple processors e Increasing architectural complexity More intelligence hidden in silicon Large internal caches Pipelining and out of order execution Hierarchies of buses Problems can show up at prototype verification in hardware software integration or in conformance or compatibility testing The roots of those problems may lie in architec ture logic design timing or analog effects To help you solve these problems quickly the HP 16500C logic analysis system and HP 16505A prototype analyzer let you
9. an be triggered immediately upon being armed or wait after arming until their own trigger conditions are satisfied The delay from recogniz ing the trigger condition to arming other modules on the intermodule bus depends on the module and the trigger conditions but is typi cally 100 ns A port out BNC connector allows the intermodule bus to trigger or arm external devices External inputs can be used to arm HP 16500C modules with the port in connector Data from different modules acquired on the same group run can be time correlated The resolu tion and accuracy of time correla tion depends on the individual modules The common intermod ule bus clock that tracks individ ual module trigger times has a res olution of 2 ns Have Control at Your Fingertips DIN connectors for a PS 2 key board and mouse are provided on the HP 16500C The HP E2427B keyboard is available for the HP 16500C and includes an overlay for the special function keys A key board is convenient for entering labels for example A PS 2 mouse is standard with the HP 16500C A mouse and keyboard are both provided with the HP 16505A proto type analyzer Store Settings and Data A built in hard disk drive and a 1 44 MB floppy disk drive are pro vided with both the HP 16500C and HP 16505A An external removable hard disk drive is available on the HP 16500C as Option 060 Get the Most Out of Your HP Logic Analyzer HP offers training
10. are Analyzer Accessori es for HP Logic Analyzers Probing Solutions for TQFP CQF P PQFP Packages Microprocessor and Bus Interfaces and Software Accessori es for HP Logic Analyzers HP E3491A Pentium Processor Probe HP E3492A Embedded MIPS Processor Probe HP E3477A and E3494A Processor Probe for the PowerPC 603E and 603 The HP B4600A System Performance Analysis Tool Set The HP B4620A Software Analyzer Tool Set HP J ournal J une 1996 this issue contains four in depth articles on the HP 16505A prototype analyzer Intel80486 is a U S trademark of Intel Corporation Pentium is a registered U S trademark of Intel Corporation 12 HP publication number 5965 3185E 5965 3184E 5962 7245E 5091 8096E 5091 7216E 5964 0238E 5964 2250E 5964 0239E 5962 7114E 5963 3376E 5965 2790E 5963 2435E 5963 6855E 5964 3958E 5965 2789E 5964 3561E 5964 9333E 5964 6219E PostScript is ais a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated which may be registered in certain jurisdictions Ordering Information Options ABD German language training kit manual ABF French language training kit manual AB J apanese language user s guide and training kit manual W 03 Convert standard one year return to HP warranty to three month on site warranty W 30 Three year return to HP repair service 0B0 Delete manual set OBF Add programmer s guide 0B3 Add service guide 001 Add 16MB memory recommended for use with the sy
11. e Analyzer System Performance Analysis Tool Set HP 16505A Software Analysis Tool Set HP 16505A All these system tools are tightly integrated in both the HP 16500C s and the HP 16505A s easy to use interface Up to 10 measurement modules can be combined in one system by using the HP 16501A expansion frame with the HP 16500C logic analysis mainframe Each expan sion frame has five slots for mea surement modules The HP 16500C system can evolve as your needs change Since 1987 HP has continually introduced new measurement modules added preprocessors for the latest processors and buses and expand ed system software capabilities The oldest HP 16500A can be upgraded to the latest HP 16500C configuration with the HP E2479A upgrade kit Installation by an HP service center is included with the purchase of the upgrade kit The modular design of the HP 16500C and HP 16505A allows you to select the tools you need today and add more capabilities as your needs change Figure 17 Add more HP 16500 series measurement modules to your HP 16500 logic analysis system with the HP 16501A expansion frame Connect to Your Target System with HP Probes and Preprocessors HP offers the most effective solu tions for your hardest probing requirements HP s innovative probing technologies offer opti mum probing access for today s fine pitch surface mount IC pack ages by easily connecting to devices wit
12. ement Organization 5301 Stevens Creek Blvd Bldg 51L SC Santa Clara CA 95052 8059 1 800 452 4844 Canada Hewlett Packard Canada Ltd 5150 Spectrum Way Mississauga Ontario L4W 5G1 905 206 4725 Europe Hewlett P ackard European Marketing Centre P O Box 999 1180 AZ Amstelveen The Netherlands Japan Hewlett Packard J apan Ltd Measurement Assistance Center 9 1 Takakura Cho Hachioji Shi Tokyo 192 J apan Tel 81 426 56 7832 Fax 81 426 56 7840 Latin America Hewlett Packard Latin American Region Headquarters 5200 Blue Lagoon Drive 9th Floor Miami Florida 33126 U S A 305 267 4245 4220 Australia New Zealand Hewlett Packard Australia Ltd 31 41 J oseph Street Blackburn Victoria 3130 Australia 1 800 629 485 Asia Pacific Hewlett Packard Asia Pacific Ltd 17 21 F Shell Tower Times Square 1 Matheson Street Causeway Bay Hong Kong Fax 852 2506 9285 Data is subject to change Printed in U S A 9 1 96 5965 3187E Copyright Hewlett Packard Company 1996
13. h hundreds of pins Reliable connection is a must in probing HP s unique probing tech nologies make dependable mechanical and electrical connec tions to the target The performance of any real world measurement system can only be as good as the probes HP probing systems are designed for maximum bandwidth and mini mum loading of the target so what you see is a true representation of the target s behavior Preprocessors and inverse assem blers make it easy to analyze microprocessor and bus activity by making the physical connection to the target and disassembling bus states into microprocessor assembly language HP and HP Channel Partners provide hun dreds of preprocessors and adapters for HP logic analyzers offering broad support for micro processors industry standard buses and system interfaces HP introduces new preprocessors as new processors become available Connect to the World and Your Team Members with LAN Work from the convenience of your office with the target system located in alab You and other team members located in different cities or different countries can work together concurrently on problems using the same logic analysis system and observing the same target system Use the LAN to import data into your workstation or PC for convenient post capture analysis and documentation Build acommon database of target behavior so all team members have access to a Printer Workstati
14. in how to use HP logic analyzers as well as a variety of flexible consultation services Learn from an experi enced HP instructor who is an expert in applying HP instruments to your unique needs HP training includes extensive hands on expe rience and interactive class dis cussions In addition HP training pays off immediately because it is geared to real world solutions You can choose to have training at an HP facility or at your site Call 1 800 HPCLASS in the U S for information about training sched ules and locations or to register 11 Figure 22 The 16500C s easy to use interface includes a touch screen PS 2 mouse and optional keyboard Figure 23 Both the HP 16500C and 16505A come with a built in hard disk drive and a 1 44 MB floppy disk drive For more information refer to the following HP publications Title The HP 16500C 16505A Configuration Guide The HP 16500C Logic Analysis Systen Mainframe and HP 16501A Expansion Frame Technical Data A Family of State and Timing Analyzers for the HP 16500 Logic Analysis Systen 4 GSa s Timing and 1 GSa s Synchronous State for the HP 16500 Logic Analysis Systen HP 16517A 18A Technical Speci fi cati ons 1 Gigasample second and 2 Gi gasample second Osci Iloscope Modules for the HP 16500 Logic Analysis System HP 16522A 200 Mvector second Pattern Generator Modules for the HP 16500 Logic Analysis Systen The HP Multi Probe System HP B3740A Softw
15. look at your design s behavior from every angle from code execution to analog signals All views are displayed together time correlated on the HP 16500C or HP 16505A screen With the HP 16505A prototype analyzer you can view the same measurement data simultaneously in different display modes including waveform listing chart and statisti cal distribution Drag and drop markers provide time correlation across all displays The powerful cross domain trigger ing of the HP 16500C is indispensable for solving problems in complex digital systems Triggering on code execution or bus cycles for example can establish a context for finding the cause of problems in timing or analog behavior Hardware Design Architecture ASIC Design Component Sourcing Printed Circuit Board Design Softw are Design Hardware Target System Prototype Integration Debug Verification and Characterization Figure 1 HP logic analyzers save valuable time in debugging verifying and characterizing prototypes of hardware and software HP 16500C 16505A Key Features User Interface Touchscreen knob mouse optional keyboard Built in 9 inch color CRT display Mouse keyboard Multiple individually sizable windows VGA display File transfer remote interface programmable setups NFS server X Windows client
16. m is mani fested Figure 11 Use the HP B4600A state interval time inter val and time overview tools to examine distribu tions of times between events or number of occur rences of any event dladha Solve Today s Problems With Room to Grow for Tomorrow The HP 16500C system is a power ful flexible logic analysis system that lets you buy what you need now and expand its capabilities as your needs change The system pro vides the following capabilities 1a0 5O0nK2 LA D nized Display Enan EE Label pmm B048e Creaaa Assan lar Tri Basa maz Tan Tce Hae Ralaniva 13 DooFouta d AO EARTPG T 098 ue 14 OO0FOOLE asik EAr wogooog92 I OOOFOOEE THY CPO EAN OQHAAGA OO iiia ded aad 18 OOOFOOD4 4 AHD Ene weoooon00 19 OOO NODE A THP EAZ aeQOQYHYY ab OOOF OODLE Bound cada raad Diy Dalay n EAE DE odh E Figure 12 General Purpose State and Timing an Samia LA L Twigg Print a Sala Saquay While sharing no elald 1 TPIGGEP an angsale Else an anyslale qo Aequis ian banal Hewary Length 2000760 nile searing ma stag g 2 Tmin bind na attur ha Trigger Fo Brandes Takan Elsa an anys tala da Lantar loved 1 ai Helle toring uo aug Feterence TF Iarna 3 Than ting e7 ace Elsa au anyalala a Deep Memory State and Timing
17. mbol download utility for very large symbol tables also recommended when using the HP 16501A expansion frame with the HP 16500C 060 External removable hard disk drive 908 Rackmount kit Accessories HP E2427B Keyboard HP 1181A Testmobile system cart HP 35181D Work surface for mouse and keyboard for HP 1181A cart HP 35181G 133 mm 5 25 inch storage drawer for HP 1181A cart HP partno Support shelf for HP 1181A cart 5181 8723 HP 16501A Logic Analysis System Expansion Frame Options Sca aes pee nn ya ABJ J apanese language manual W 03 Convert standard one year return to HP warranty to three month on site warranty W 30 Three year return to HP repair service 908 Rackmount kit HP 16505A Prototype Analyzer Options ANT Add 64MB RAM for a total of 96 MB recommended for use with HP 16500C systems with two or more HP 16554A 16555A 16555D 16556A or 16556D modules UF3 1 MB video RAM enables support for SVGA local monitors with 1280 x 1024 resolution W 03 Convert standard one year return to HP warranty to three month on site warranty 0B1 Add service manual not required for normal operation HP E2479A Upgrades any HP 16500A or HP 16500B to the HP 16500C configuration upgrade kit HP E2433E Includes demonstration board learning manual and configuration files for the training kit HP 16500C For complete ordering information on measurement modules and tool sets refer to the HP 16500C and HP 16505A configuration guide
18. nd the cause of problems i0g 500nH2 L E fnisag Display Cancel mein Has AECEE fyraal Has akg Ary Le OFFTA HUL Data Rad HFF ELLIS T BE Bas a Baca fe He Ej 7 G5 Dala Pead DLE Opcooa Fatti Figure 3 The HP 16500C logic analysis system can be operated using its own built in user interface without the HP 16505A Figure 4 The HP 16505A prototype analyzer is a measurement server that uses the HP 16500C s real time measure ment power It adds a large screen windowed display and power ful analysis tools ail i liun Figure 5 The HP 16505A lets you view your design s behavior from analog signals to source code Take The Fast Track to Insight The HP 16505A prototype analyzer helps you quickly solve your toughest design integration and debug problems Simultaneous viewing of source trace and waveform displays enables you to quickly track down cross domain cause and effect Move from chart or histogram overview of bus activity to detailed timing or ana log waveforms in seconds or view them all simultaneously Get the Best View with Multiple Sizable Windows You can individually size each win dow in the HP 16505A display up to the full width of the local display at resolutions up to 1024 x 768 1280 x 1024 resolution is available with option 001 additional video RAM and a local monitor that su
19. on Vv O Figure 18 HP s innovative probing solutions make it easy to probe dense IC packages reliably complete history of measurements With the HP 16505A prototype analyzer you can import previous measurement results or even simu lation files to compare with current measurements You can even filter and view data off line for added insight Files can be exported in ASCII or binary format Screen images can be exported as black and white or color TIFF files PCX files or encapsulated PostScript The HP 16500C and HP 16505A support NFS and FTP server protocols You can operate both remotely using any workstation or PC with X11 Windows capability 7 Hub HP 16500C N and 16505A ae Sa Prototype a Analyzer N i NF Figure 19 Disk Drive Networked mea surement tools Offline Analysis W enable design team HP 16505A B members to view Prototype data from the same Analyzer Personal Computer target system Program Your System Over HP IB or RS 232 C The HP 16500C also offers HP IB and RS 232 C interfaces The HP 16500C and any installed measurement modules can be programmed over either of these interfaces Every function that can be controlled from the user interface can be controlled programmatically as well The HP 16500C and 16505A also provide a Centronics parallel printer interface The HP IB and RS 232 C interfaces on the HP 16500C can also be used to connect to printers that have
20. p ports 1280 x 1024 resolution Waveform histogram and chart display windows can be dynamical ly resized with the mouse Simply drag the mouse across the area you want to view in more detail and the window automatically rescales the viewing area Timing and analog waveforms can be individually sized and colored to emphasize important channels Waveforms can be reduced in size to view more channels to give you a broad overview of system activity You can view up to 100 individual waveforms simultaneously You can resize the state listing windows to the maximum screen dimensions and vary the text size for ease of viewing You can also dynamically reorder system labels to optimize visual comprehension Multiple instruments can transmit data to a single display window which makes it easy to correlate data from multiple domains Figure 6 Multiple windows in the HP 16505A pro totype analyzer let you view and analyze a problem in many different ways simultaneously Figure 7 Tool icons can be dragged and dropped onto the HP 16505A workspace where they connect automatically Correlate Data with Drag and Drop Markers Display windows have two local and two global markers Global markers provide time correlation across multiple displays of data captured on the same run As you move a global marker in one win dow markers in the other windows follow Local markers can measure time intervals in
21. rmation about supported printers see the table below HP 16500C Printing Capabilities Print screen images in black and white or color State or timing list ings can be printed in full or in part starting from center screen Every color can be individually adjusted to your printing and viewing preferences and color setups can be stored and recalled HP 16505A Printing Capabilities Print your screen images to HP PCL compatible printers in black and white or color Screen images can be printed to PostScript compatible printers in black and white or grayscale The colors of most dis play items can be selected for view ing and printing from a predefined palette In addition the HP 16505A supports network printing PostScript compatible printers HP printer control language PCL Recommended HP Deskj et HP Laser et Printers which support the HP printer control language PCL Epson FX80 LX80 and M X80 printers with a Centronics or RS 232 C interface are supported in the Epson 8 bit graphics mode Figure 20 Figure 21 Control the Import HP 16500C HP 16500C remotely and 16505A screen using the X windows images into your interface documents e Trigger and Correlate Measurements Between HP 16500 Series Modules The intermodule bus in the HP 16500C is the key to cross trig gering and time correlation among modules Any module can arm other modules using the intermod ule bus The other modules c

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