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        TM-T88IV Technical reference guide
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1.                                              4 4 2  Outp  tting Hex DUMPS rene riais oa din               de ien pela pede mao ues ie era ense do Ea cie 4 2    Chapter 5 Product Specifications    ProductSpecifications  TM T88IV  2            ke  eere ue  eee n Coke RR nor ed eee    haee 5 1  PrintSpecifications  IM I88IV    i eee cinch eee pV Vas io e rei isa et Be EC  Np SERRE Ra ede 5 2  Character Specifications  TM T88IV                                                               5 3  Paper Specifications  TM T88IV                                                 2 2       2 2 2 2  2 2     5 3  Printable Area  TM T88IV  2252220 Re RR RE REX de be bes                         IM Er ATP            5 4  Print Position versus Cutter Position  TM 88IV                                                       5 5  Overview of External Dimensions  TM T88IV                                                        5 6   External Dimensions             vu Dr ULT EE RIETI RR           uidet dur runs 5 6  Operating Specifications  TM T88IV            ce leue et kas Fuer tae RRA be ee be Ehe hie ean e 5 7    Appendix A Interfaces and Connectors    RS 232 Serial Interface  ism ERE                                 ERR ROAD Od                     A 1  Interface Board Specifications  RS 232 compliant                                               1 A 1  Functions of each Connector Pin                                                                A 2                  2 2 na ns      Mte cem dre    
2.                                E      aan    Modul       lt  gt      cash drawer                                 Application   XON XOFF DTR DSR RTS CTS  control    except OPOS   DOS  OPOS  Visual C   DOS  Windows driver  Visual C    TM side Visual Basic MSComm   control setting  XON XOFF 1 Type A or B           2 DM D500  A  B           Other DM D  not possible   DTR DSR 1     Type Aor B Type B   2     Type    or B Type B                Figure 2 12 Configuration of stand alone connection    Pass through connection    The host computer is connected to the TM printer over the serial interface via DM D                                1 2  i serial serial    Modular     cash drawer                                      Application   XON XOFF DTR DSR RTS CTS  control    except OPOS   DOS  OPOS  Visual C   DOS  Windows driver  Visual C   TM side Visual Basic MSComm   control setting  XON XOFF Not possible          DTR DSR 1              A or B Type B  2     Type    or B Type Aor B  Figure 2 13 Configuration of pass though connection  Rev  A Setup 2 9    2 5 1 3 Connecting      serial interface  RS 232  cable     N WARNING     Be sure fo turn off the power supply for both the printer and host computer before  connecting the cables     1  Insert the interface cable connector firmly into the interface connector on the connector  panel     2  When using connectors equipped with screws  tighten them to secure the connectors firmly        3  When using interface cables equipped with a grou
3.                        59  EE  79  eof      1100                   LN ig    MR                  tr  o              The character code tables show only character configurations  They do not show the actual print pattern     Q Note    Character Code Tables C 1    Rev  A       C 2 Page 1  Katakana                                                                                                                                              WW A VF km                                                             C 2 Character Code Tables Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide       C 3 Page 2  PC850  Multilingual                                                                                                                                                                                                              Rev  A Character Code Tables             C 4 Page 3  PC860  Portuguese                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           C 4 Character Code Tables Rev               88     Technical Reference Guide       C 5 Page 4  PC863  Canadian French                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
4.                     Gerd E                S tele dee dM ebd       A 2   ode  ce He aed re us E EACUS DEI OP HORDE EE CERRO VERE PAN A 3   IEEE  1284 Parallel Interface    2i i  eI eee    IUE rue e Ru BERT a a PAY A 3  MoOd              eret veda d eR dau      d ete d Y ERE Rode e DI    ees A 3  Int  rfac   Signals  24 283 eg esi  elemen DUI RETI REIS Perte dura Mp UP OUR M E aud A 5    viii Contents Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    Appendix    Options and Consumables    Roll Papers ei        eel mesh        aM NERA Ee            a dal hte odes B 1  Power SUPPLY   scere oe rex A ECKE M RT EXE CAN HN EU S el e ene sre ere        B 1  PS LEO ER NE A Ud EAE aa LIT                ans DL E B 1    Appendix C Character Code Tables    Pag   0  PC437  USA  Standard Europe                       oe ee e re rr ne et RA C 1           1                   meiste           pO Sak bp Pe hdd Se ni A               yd          C 2  Page2 PC850  Multilingual    Sii               ied          ange BA Etienne Era C 3  Page 3  P860  Portuguese   22 Sac    yea tag naine Ge dh aba ed IEEE E Pe Re C 4  Page     PC863  Canadian Frencb    2  pote eld Sel Bos PR             Ei Lege ae ER        C 5                 865 2                  use scii perm e eR ae tieu due a ks diesel lenia    Tav ER RE ue C 6  Page 16 0WPC1252           i      od hele SR      tel y PPM                   de sine      dd C 7  Page 17  PC866  Cyrilli 82   ssri nione nt me dogs Bed gS  Sea Sc alata ES er d RODEO
5.          Ean RP nan TIS ERE Pie 1 2  TM T88IV Basic Specification Table                                                             1 3  Part            and  Basic Operation ie sei             Rie xA      A xe pur ar es dise EG HERE ee RE 1 3                                                                                ade te eA pad eos vn M SN ue Qe tides 1 3  Control Panel    em                ERR Y E          ere er P CD              vp rper FUP 1 4  PoWerOwWIltehi  suena te ule pe EE bb d             e eni e does Es 1 5  Connectors         bera E e e                     dee perta eres e Ee OY 1 5  Handling the Printer  i    Rit nt A de des ee OPE Deere      enint die S Ao AQ ane dede ete        1 5  Installing and Replacing Roll Paper                                                             1 6  Removing Jammed Paper vita essieu iran es EIS Paso PROBE C Rag                                 1 7  Cleaning the Thermal Head               UA uet               RAI ee gut Edd 1 8  Power Switch  Covers ess dera oci aa Pra mE IS ad Dies deque tr de E beim C EV esa EI 1 9  Connector COVER          Qu perve pee                             1 9  Shipping Procedures   s  ickn ennemie                                      enr erred e RET 1 10    Chapter 2 Setup    Installing th   Printer  is          Sia et      et tg           nn Pee eh NU eos oe NUR ET ce eed 2 2  Precautions for Horizontal Installation                                                       2 2  Precautions for Wall 
6.         See Appendix B     Rev  A    5 4 Paper Specifications  TM T881V     Product Specifications 5 3          5 5 Printable Area  TM T881V     For 80mm paper width model   The printable area of a paper with width of 79 5   0 5 mm  3 13   0 02   is 72 2   0 2 mm  2 84      0 008    512 dots  and the space on the right and left sides are approximately 3 7   2 mm  0 15    0 079             Print direction           1  _ _  3  7 mm  3  7 mm    2   gt  c  gt       Printable area    Roll paper width    Figure 5 22 Printable area    Table 5 23 Dimensions       a  roll paper width   79 5     0 5          b  left margin   3 7    C  print width   72 2   0 2          d  right margin   3 7            Units  mm    5 4 Product Specifications    Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide       5 6 Print Position versus Cutter Position  TM 881V     The following illustration shows the relationship between print position and cutter position     Final line of previous  receipt          Manual cutter position      gt  gt                               Approx  29 mm    Autocutter blade position       Approx  15 mm  Cut position    Print direction Maximum printable area    Figure 5 23 Print position versus cutter position    Q Note     The values in the figure are center values  The margins vary  due to paper slack or paper variations from  piece to piece  Allow a certain margin of error when setting the paper cutter cut position     Rev  A Product Specifications 5 5       5 7 Overview of
7.        Rev  A Character Code Tables C 5       C 6 Page 5  PC865  Nordic                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            C 6 Character Code Tables Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide       C 7 Page 16  WPC1252                                                                                                                                                              Rev     Character Code Tables C 7       C 8 Page 17  PC866  Cyrillic  2                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        C 8 Character Code Tables Rev               88     Technical Reference Guide       C 9 Page 18  PC852  Latin2                                                                                                                                                                                                              Rev     Character Code Tables C 9          10 Page 19  PC858  Euro                                                                                                                                                                                                  C 10 Character Code Tables Rev         
8.       88     Technical Reference Guide       C 11 Page 255  Blank Page     HEX 8 5    B C E F  HEX BIN   1000   1001   1010   1911   1100 1110   1111               SP   209   225   5 SP   210  1926                                        227             228                   229                               5   i51  SP      152 11 2  SP 5 SP      153 01   233      SP 5 s SP     138  1154  234                                              SP SP    155  219   235  SP SP    156 204   220   236  SP SP   157 205   221   237    SP                                    SP  SP  158     206                                        UD  undefined    Rev     Character Code Tables C 11       C 12 International Character Set    ASCII code  Hex     _ o                            County      23   24   40   sB   sc   5D   SE   60   7B   7C   7D   7E     usa                      Faxe      i  s al  e 8     je         Korea         SovwmalCmaa      s   Z  8  o         om               1       C 12 Character Code Tables Rev  A    Appendix D           88     Technical Reference Guide    TM T88lIV TM 88lIl Comparison Table       1  Print speed    TM T88IV      High speed mode    200 mm s maximum     Low power consumption mode    150 mm s maximum    TM T88lll     lt High speed mode gt   150 mm s maximum    lt Low power consumption mode gt   70 mm s maximum       2  High speed graphic printing    200 mm s maximum       3  Two color printing    Possible by the setting       4  Multilingual support   lt Japa
9.       The EPSON OPOS ADK comprehensively supports the development environment required  for OPOS application development at customer sites  including not only OPOS Control   CO   SO  proposed by the OPOS Association  but also the contents necessary for  development  ranging from the installers and setup utilities to sample programs and  manuals  and the function for getting logs for debugging  and silent installation that  achieves ease of installation on a target PC     Rev  A Application Development Information 3 3    The EPSON OPOS ADK reduces the man hours for application development  since it  handles the following functions that application developers up till now have had to  consider  The functions are supported by EPSON original Direct IO with parameters   power on notification  offline buffer clear processing  and so on     Q Note     For details on the API functions  refer to the    Application Programmers Guide Specification    provided by  the OLE POS Technology Association     3 1 2 1 EPSON OPOS ADK  OPOS Control  overview  OPOS Control included with the EPSON OPOS ADK has the following features     m        m        Supplies the CO for each device class and SO for EPSON devices     Direct IO with parameters available   e Gets the printer maintenance counter value    e Prints NVRAM stored bit images  etc     Power on notification function  at power on  this function automatically restores the printer  to the state that was active before power off      Offline buf
10.   BUSY  During paper feed with the FEED button      BUSY  When the printer stops printing due to a paper end  when printer has     BUSY  run out of roll paper    When an error has occurred      BUSY  When the receive buffer is full BUSY BUSY                   Rev  A Application Development Information 3 11    Q Note     When DIP SW2 1 is ON  the printer will not become BUSY even if printer hardware stops operating       When      error has occurred  e When the cover is open  e When printing has stopped for a paper out      When paper is fed by the FEED button    3 5 NVRAM  Non volatile Memory     NVRAM is mounted on this printer  and bitmap images  for example  business logos  or other  data are written to it  Pay attention to the following when using NVRAM     Q The following restriction applies when performing operations  including storing and  deleting data  in NVRAM        Donotuse the FEED button     D The printer sometimes enters the BUSY state when data is being written to             It is  important not to send data from the host computer while the printer is in the BUSY state   because the printer cannot process any received data     Q Frequent use of the functions for writing data to and deleting data from            may  damage the memory  As a rule  in using the various commands to write to NVRAM  avoid  writing more than an average of ten times per day        3 6 Bar Code Printing    This printer can print the following types of bar codes   UPC A  UPC E  JAN 8  
11.   recover   UIB Error An abnormal operation occurs Impossible to  in UIB                recover   Internal circuit Internal circuits are not Impossible to   connection error connected correctly       recover     Approx  256 s     y                      Rev  A Application Development Information 3 9    Q Note     When an unrecoverable error occurs  turn off the power supply immediately        3 4 Sensors    3 4 1 Paper Sensors  The printer has two paper sensors     3 4 1 1 Roll paper near end sensor    The roll paper near end sensor uses the diameter of the roll paper to detect whether the  remaining paper is getting low  This sensor is located inside the roll paper supply unit  and you  can fine tune the amount of remaining paper detected by this sensor   For details on adjustment   see page 2 6      Lighting of the PAPER OUT LED in a near end state does not indicate an error  Regular printing  is possible     Q Note     Detection of the near end status does not necessarily indicate the complete end of the roll paper  Use the  sensor as an indication of when to replace the roll paper     By changing the driver setting  a print job can be canceled automatically during the near end status     3 4 1 2 Roll Paper End Sensor    The roll paper end sensor detects whether there is paper in the paper path  When there is no  paper  paper end status   the PAPER OUT LED and ERROR LED light to indicate an error has  occurred  If the sensor detects a roll paper end  the printer stops print
12.  4  s   The above speed values are approximate   The values are when the printer prints with density  Normal  at 24 V and 25  C    Speed is adjusted automatically depending on the voltage applied and       Carriage return width 4 23 mm or 1 6              Table 5 19 Print width characters per line       Paper width  mm  Roll paper width  mm        80  standard              Number of print dots 512   Print width  mm  72  2 84    Font A  12 x 24  number of columns 42   Font B 9 x 17  number of columns 56                Kanji font  24 x 24  number of columns   21       Table 5 20 Print speed                               Print control mode Unit Setting Print speed   approx    High speed mode   1  mm sec     200mm  s  7 9  s   lps Line space setting  4 23 mm  1 6   47 2 lbs  Low power mode mm sec     150mm s  5 9  s   lps Line space setting  4 23 mm  1 6   85 5lbs          Rev        5 2 Product Specifications    Table 5 20 Print speed           88     Technical Reference Guide                                        Print control mode Unit Setting Print speed   approx    Printing ladder bar codes mm sec High speed mode  Line space setting    100mmy s  2 4  s   and 2D code 4 23 mm  1 6    mm sec Low speed mode  Line space setting    60mm s  2 4  s   4 23 mm  1 6    Bit image and Page mode mm sec Low speed mode  Line space setting    60mm s  2 4  s   4 23 mm  1 6    Two color printing mm sec High speed mode  Line space setting    100mmy s  1 65  s   4 23 mm  1 6    ps  lines per se
13.  E02    and the    UB E02 Technical Reference Guide    from one of  the following URLs     For customers from North America  go to the following web site   http   pos epson com     For customers from other countries  go to the following web site   http   www epson pos com   Select the product name from the  Select any product  pull down menu     Other compatible Ethernet interface modules may be available for your printer  Contact your EPSON  dealer for information on the options available     2 14 Setup Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    2 5 5 Wireless LAN Interface Connection    For details on how to set up a wireless LAN interface  see the UB R02 Technical Reference  Guide        2 6 Connecting Power Supply Unit and Cash Drawer    Always use one of the following power supplies   The EPSON   5 180  the currently available power supply that can be used with the TM T88IV      Use the cash drawer handled by EPSON or your dealer      N WARNING     Always use the EPSON PS 180 or an equivalent product as the power supply unit  Using a  nonstandard power supply can result in electric shock and even fire     Should a fault ever occur in the EPSON   5 180  or equivalent product  immediately turn  off the power to the printer and remove the power supply cable from the wall socket     2 6 1 Connecting the Power Supply Unit    1  Make sure the printer s power supply is turned off and the power supply unit s power cable  has been removed from the wall socket     2  Che
14.  External Dimensions  TM T881V     5 7 1 External Dimensions    The dimensions in the figure below        common to both the TM 88III and TM 881II     d       d  d  d     Units  mm     Height  Width  Depth  Weight       148 mm  5 83    145 mm  5 71    195 mm  7 68    Approx  1 8 kg  3 97 Ib   without roll paper     148       Figure 5 24 Dimensions    5 6 Product Specifications    Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide       5 8 Operating Specifications  TM T881V                                    Table 5 24 Temperature and humidity  Item Specifications  Temperature  Operating  5 to 45      41 to 113  F   10 to 90  RH no condensation allowed   Humidity  Refer to ambient operating ranges in the figure below    Storage   shipped  10 to  50  C  14 to 122  F   10 to 90  RH  excluding paper   packed state   Acoustic noise Operating  Approximately 55 dB  Bystander position    NOTE  The values above are measured in the Epson evaluation  condition  The acoustic noise differs depending on the  paper used  printing contents  or the setting values such as  print soeed or print density      RH    90        34  C  90   Relative  humidity   65 ft    40  C  65      45  C  50   Ambient operating range    10      4    5    Rev  A    Temperature 34 40 45 fc     Figure 5 25    Product Specifications 5 7       5 8 Product Specifications Rev        Appendix              88     Technical Reference Guide    Interfaces and Connectors    A 1 RS 232 Serial Interface    A 1 1 Interface Board 
15.  Na nex te nes Et ades C 8  Page 18 PC852 Latmn2     i i ons si Cae Raed ML SOLA SoS hee nt E espe E RU MEG C 9  Page 19  P858  Euro           eee EU RE rete EG gu RR APTA WEE eae AT EE EPI C 10  Page255   Blank Page  in er earrannan en        dee MG kde teh Ge Ree eb PEDE IRR RA LIRE E fes C 11  International    Character    Set         puis needs  wad ey PR ena Oe erre Se eh ed ES C 12    Appendix D TM T88IV TM 88IIl Comparison Table    Contents         x Contents Rev               88     Technical Reference Guide    Chapter 1  Product Overview    The TM T88IV thermal printer product is currently available from EPSON  In addition  the PS   170  the power supply  is obsolete and no longer available  It is described only for legacy  support  The currently available power supply  the   5 180  works with TM T88IV     1 1 Features    The TM TS88IV printer has the following features        Printing    High speed printing  200 mm s  7 9  s  maximum   which enables issuing of batch  receipts     Graphics are also printed with a high speed printing     With a two color print control  two color printing is possible on the two color thermal  paper        Printer handling    Easy drop in paper loading        Software    Command protocol is based on the ESC  POS  Proprietary Command System   OPOS ADK and Windows  printer drivers are available     In addition to supporting several kinds of bar code printing  two dimensional code   PDF417  OR code  printing is possible     Various layouts
16.  are possible by using page mode     A maintenance counter function is supported        General    Rev  A    Various interface boards  EPSON UB series  can be used     Product Overview 1 1       1 2 Product Structure    1 2 1 Model  2 Product Name TM T88IV  current product   e Print method  Thermal line printing    e Interface specifications   Serial interface specifications  RS 232C   Parallel interface specifications  IEEE 1284 compliant   USB interface specifications  Full speed   Ethernet interface specifications  10 100Base T   Wireless LAN interface specifications  802 11b     e Paper width specifications   80 mm  3 15   width specifications    1 2 2 Accessories   Printer  body    Roll paper x 1   User   s manual x 1  Power switch cover x 1    Connector cover         L O O O L L    External power supply unit model  PS 180      May not be included with your printer   1 2 3 Options       External power supply unit  e Model PS 180  PS 180 supports the power saving feature      D Affixing tapes  Model  DF 10     1 Hanging bracket set  Model  WH 10        Q Various interface board  UB series     1 2 4 Consumable products    D Specified paper  Thermal paper    1 2 Product Overview Rev  A    Table 1 1           88     Technical Reference Guide    1 2 5 TM T88IV Basic Specification Table       1  High speed print mode    TM T88IV    Approx  200 mm s  7 9 maximum       2  High speed power  consumption mode    Average   Approx  1 8A       3  Serial interface selectable  baud rate
17.  been cleared        A 2 IEEE 1284 Parallel Interface  A 2 1 Modes    The IEEE 1284 parallel interface supports the following two modes     Table A 4 Parallel modes                         Mode Communication direction Other information   Compatibility mode Host Printer communication Centronics compliant   Reverse mode Printer 2Host communication Assumes a data transfer from an asynchronous printer  Compatibility mode    Compatibility mode allows data transmission from host to printer only  Centronics compatible     Specifications    Data transmission  8 bit parallel  e Synchronization  Externally supplied STROBE  signals      Handshaking  ACK  and BUSY signals  e Signal levels  TTL compatible connector  e Connector  ADS B36BLFDR176  HONDA  or equivalent product     IEEE 1284 Type B     e Reverse communication  Nibble or byte mode                    5   A rule above a signal name indicatesan L active signal     Rev  A Interfaces and Connectors A 3    Reverse mode    The transfer of status data from the printer to the host proceeds in the nibble or byte mode     This mode allows data transfer from an asynchronous printer under the control of the host   Data transfers in the nibble mode are made via the existing control lines in units of four bits  a  nibble   In the byte mode  data transfer proceeds by making the 8 bit data lines bidirectional   Both modes fail to proceed concurrently in the compatibility mode  thereby causing half duplex  transmission     A 4 Interfaces and Co
18.  fastened with the screw  Using the printer with  the cover open may cause fire or electric shock     Rev  A iii    Cautions     N CAUTION     2 Be sure fo set this equipment on a firm  stable horizontal surface  Product may break  or cause injury if it falls        Donotuse in locations subject to high humidity or dust levels  Excessive humidity and  dust may cause equipment damage  fire or shock     2 Do not place heavy objects on top of this equipment  Never stand or lean on this  equipment  Equipment        fall or collapse  causing breakage and possible injury     2 To ensure safety  unplug this equipment prior to leaving it unused for an extended  period     2 Parts on the circuit board may become hot during operation  Wait approximately 10  minutes after turning the power off before touching them     2 To avoid injury  take care not to insert fingers or any part of the hand in the roll paper  opening where the manual cutter is installed        Do not open the roll paper cover without taking the necessary precautions  as this  can result in injury from the autocutter fixed blade     2 When using compressed air products  such as air dusters  for cleaning during repair  and maintenance  the use of such products containing flammable gas isprohibited     Modular Connectors    The printer uses the modular connectors specifically designed for the cash drawer  Do not  connect these connectors to an ordinary telephone line        EMC and Safety Standards Applied    iv    Produc
19.  selection  tables below    For details on DIP SW1 2  Receive buffer size  also refer to DIP SW2 5  Cancellation of receive buffer full BUSY state     Rev  A Setup 2 3    Table 2 3 Baud rate selection         SW1 7  1 8                                   TM T88IV  Switch no    Baud rate  BPS  1 7 1 8  38400  Default    ON ON  4800 OFF ON  9600  ON OFF  19200 OFF OFF    Factory setting        The baud rate can be changed with the setting values for the communication conditions of the  serial interface  The serial interface communication conditions can be changed using  command and Memory switch setting utility  The setting values are 2400  4800  9600  19200   38400  57600  and 115200    For the memory switch setup utility  see  Memory Switch Setting Utility   page 3 6      Q Note     The values of the communication conditions of the serial interface set with commands are enabled only  when DIP switches 1 7 and 1 8 are On  Otherwise  the value selected with DIP switch 1 has priority     Table 2 4 Switch bank 2 settings                            SW Function ON OFF  2 1 Handshake  BUSY  conditions Receive buffer full Printer offline or  receive buffer full     2 2 Reserved  do not change setting  Fixed to OFF   2 8  2 A   Print density selection low power mode  See separate table     2 5 Conditions for canceling receive buffer BUSY state   Releases BUSY when   Releases BUSY when  remaining receive remaining receive  buffer capacity buffer capacity  reaches 138 bytes  reaches 256 
20.  to OFF   2 8  2 4   Print density selection low power mode  See separate table     2 5 Conditions for canceling receive buffer BUSY state Releases BUSY when   Releases BUSY when  remaining receive remaining receive  buffer capacity buffer capacity reaches  reaches 138 bytes  256 bytes    2 6  2 7   Reserved  do not change setting  Fixed to OFF   2 8 Pin  31reset signal  do not change setting  Fixed to ON   DIP SW2 1  For details on the BUSY condition  also refer to  Busy State     page 3 11      Table 2 8 Selection of print density                      Switch no   Print density 2 3 2 4  Print density Low power mode   ON ON     Normal    OFF OFF  Y Medium   ON   OFF  Print density Dark   OFF ON                Rev        Setup 2 5             2 3 Customized value    The customized value is set with command and Memory switch setting utility     Table 2 9 Types of the Customized Value                   Function Value   Selection of print density 7096   130   13 levels in 5  each    Selection of print speed Level 1 9  9 levels    Number of head energizing One part energizing  Two part energizing  Four part energizing   or Auto energizing   Selection of print control Single color control   Two color control   Selection of black color density in two color Light   Medium   Dark   printing                5 Note     Print speed is controlled depending on the number of the head energizing  The maximum print speed  200  mm s  can be performed only when one part energizing or auto energi
21. 57600  115200 bps  By DIP  Switch or the Commands        4800  9600  19200  38400 bps   By DIP switch        Rev  A    TM T881V TM 881II Comparison Table D 1          11  Customized value    TM T88IV    The customized value can be set with  the command and Memory switch  setting utility    e Print density   e Print speed   e Number of head energizing   e Print control  signal or two color    e Print density level of the black color   in two color printing    TM T88lll       12  Number of head energizing    One  two  four  enegizing can be  selected    Fixed to two energizing       13  Low power consumption  mode    Depending on the condition of the  command or the print duty  the  printer controls the print soeed or the  number of the head energizing  in  order to save the power        The print speed is limitted to 70 mm s  maximum to save the power        14  UB series interface support    UB U05  006  019 can be used    These are USB interface     The UB series interfacelisted in left  column cannot be used           15  Limitation of the function  when UB series interface  support          A buzzer function cannot be  operated on the UB series interface  that supports the buzzer function        A buzzer function can be operated        0 2 TM T88IV TM 88III Comparison Table    Rev  A       EPSON    SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION Printed in Japan    
22. E IN OPENING             3  Close the cutter cover     4  Open the printer cover and remove the jammed paper     1 4 3 Cleaning the Thermal Head     N CAUTION     After printing  the thermal head can be very hot  Be careful not to touch it and to let it  cool before you clean it  Do not damage the thermal head by touching it with your  fingers or any hard object     Turn off the printer  open the printer cover  and clean the thermal elements of the thermal head  with a cotton swab moistened with an alcohol solvent  ethanol  methanol  or IPA      Epson recommends cleaning the thermal head periodically  generally every 3 months  to  maintain receipt print quality     1 8 Product Overview Rev  A    TM T88IV Technical Reference Guide    1 4 4 Power Switch Cover  Install the power switch cover that comes with the TM T88IV onto the printer to prevent  inadvertent changing of the power switch  to prevent tampering  and to improve the appearance    of the printer     To reset the TM printer when the power switch cover is installed  insert a long  thin object  such  as the end of a paper clip  into the hole in the power switch cover and press the power switch     Power Switch Cover       Q Note     If an accident occurs with the power switch cover attached  unplug the power cord immediately   Continued use may cause fire or shock     1 4 5 Connector Cover  Use the following method to attach the connector cover     1 4 5 1 Attaching and Removing the Connector Cover    These instruction
23. EAN 8   JAN 13  EAN 13   CODE 39  ITF  Interleaved 2 of 5   CODABAR  NW 7   CODE 93  CODE 128  PDF417  2D code    OR Code    To set and print each bar code  refer to the OPOS  Advanced Printer Driver  and ESC POS  command documentation  respectively     Q Note     Take a consideration as described below to determine whether the ability of the reader  scanner  can be  satisfied when the print result on the receipt  such as bar code  2 dimensional code  or characters     e Print density  The print density may vary depending on the type of roll paper or the environmental  conditions     3 12 Application Development Information Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide       3 7 Notes on Printing 2 Dimensional Code    The TM T88IV supports 2 dimensional code printing  Be sure to follow the notes below when  printing 2 dimensional codes         When printing PDF417  2 dimensional code   it is recommended to set the height of one  module of the symbol to three to five times the width of one module  also making sure  that the total height is almost 5 mm  0 20   or more     e The recognition rate of the 2 dimensional code may be affected by such items as  different widths of the modules  print density  environmental temperature  type of the  thermal paper  and characteristics of the reader  Therefore  the user should check the  recognition rate in advance so that the limitations of the reader can be considered     3 8 Two color printing    For selecting colors how to print  s
24. Installation                                                           4           2 2   Setting the DIP Switches                    page hewn eG take Pales ie desee Re EL Len      2 2         Switch Positions and Steps for Changing DIP Switch Settings                                  2 2  DIP Switch  Functions    rae pie rr ePa ev ya PE eee rh dade de Se         en hse peg 2 3   Customized value  mate ne Tap tac cua reatu i eid iei d 2 6   Adjusting the Roll Paper Near End                                                                         2 6   Connecting the Printer to the Host Computer                                                     2 8  Serial Interface                                                                                    1 2 8  Parallel Interface Connection                                                    1 4  1  4  34    4           2 10  USB Interface                                                                      1                 2 11  Ethernet Interface Connection                                                                 2 13  Wireless LAN Interface Connection                                                           1 2 15   Connecting Power Supply Unit and Cash                                                                2 15  Connecting the Power Supply Units 222 22 345 ke te he kr                           des 2 15  Connecting the Drawer Kick out Cable                                                         2 16   Installing 
25. On this printer  you can make various settings with DIP switches     5 Note     Serial interface communication conditions must be set on serial interface model printers     2 2 1 DIP Switch Positions and Steps for Changing DIP Switch Settings    Follow the steps below to change the DIP switch settings     2 2 Setup Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide     N CAUTION     Before you remove               switch cover  turn the printer off  Otherwise  a short circuit  may cause the printer fo malfunction     1  Make sure the power supply for the printer is turned off     2  Unscrew the screw to remove the DIP switch cover from the base of the printer                          Figure 2 9 Removing the DIP switch cover  3  Set the DIP switches as desired  using the tip of a tool  such as a small screwdriver     4  Attach the DIP switch cover  and screw in place     5 Note     New DIP switch settings are enabled after the printer is turned on   2 2 2 DIP Switch Functions  The DIP switch functions depend on your printer s interface specifications     2 2 2 1 DIP switch settings for serial interface specifications    Table 2 2 Switch bank 1 settings                                           SW Function ON OFF  1 1 Data receive error Ignore    2    is printed    1 2 Receive buffer size 45 bytes 4KB    1 3 Handshake XON XOFF DTR DSR    1 4 Bit length 7 bits 8 bits    1 5 Parity check Yes No    1 6 Parity selection Even Odd    1 7  Baud rate selection  1 8  See the    Baud rate
26. S  Advanced  Printer Driver  ESC POS commands   However  you cannot feed paper using the FEED button  under the following conditions     e When the roll paper cover is open     e When performing a self test  Press the FEED button to stop the self test and press it again  to resume it      e When the FEED button has a function defined in a macro definition command  when  ESC POS commands are used      3 3 Panel LEDs and Error Status    3 3 1     POWER  LED  Table 3 10 Power LED             Item Specifications   LED color Green   LED states Off Power is not supplied   On Power is supplied                    3 3 2 PAPER OUT LED  Table 3 11 PAPER OUT LED                               Item Specifications  LED color Red  LED states Off Roll paper is loaded   On A roll paper near end or paper end is detected   Flashing Self test standby state or standby state when a macro execution commandi is used        Q Note     The macro function is available only when ESC POS commands are used     Rev  A Application Development Information 3 7    3 3 3 Error LED  Table 3 12 Error LED                Item Specifications   LED color Red   On states Off Printer is performing regular operations or is online   On Offline  excluding self test with the FEED button    Flashing   Error state                    3 3 3 1 Error Codes    There are three possible error types  automatically recoverable errors  recoverable errors  and  unrecoverable errors     D For automatically recoverable errors  the user do
27. SB model TM T88IV  with UB U01 UB U02  by  the exclusive modular cable  RJ 45   When connecting the customer display  connect the modular jack  from the customer display to the DM connector  refer to  Installing the locking wire saddle   page 2 12       When connecting the customer display to a USB model TM T88IV  with UB U01 UB U02   set the  communication conditions of the customer display as follows     Rev  A    Baud rate 19200 bps  Bit length 8 bit  Parity no parity    Stop bit 1    Setup 2 11    2 5 3 1 USB Interface Connection Diagram    Example         Modular jack connection           _USB Icom    Sel f powered  USB hub                                                  cash drawer        USB    Figure 2 16 USB connection    2 5 3 2 Connecting the USB interface cable    1  Attach the locking wire saddle at the location shown in the figure below     2  Putthe USB cable through the locking wire saddle as shown in the figure below     Q Note     Putting the USB cable through the locking wire saddle  as shown in the figure below  prevents the  cable from coming unplugged     USB     connector N    ET    DM connector       _                   UB board       Locking wire saddle    USB cable       Figure 2 17 Installing the locking wire saddle  3  Connect the USB cable from the host computer to the USB upstream connector     4  Up to 2 USB devices can be connected to a USB model TM T88IV by using 2 USB  downstream connectors     Q Note     The hub installed in a USB model con
28. Specifications  RS 232 compliant     Table A 1 Serial interface specifications                                                                                     Item Specifications  Data transfer method Serial  Synchronization Asynchronous  Handshake Select one of the following with DIP SW1 3   a DTR DSR  DIP 5   1 3 OFF  default       XON XOFF  DIP SW1 3 ON   Signal level MARK  3 V to  15 V logic    1     ON  SPACE  8 V to  15 V logic  0   OFF  Bit length Select one of the following with        SW1 4      7 bit  DIP SW1 4 ON   a 8 bit         SW1 4 OFF  default  Baud rate Select one of the following with DIP SW1 7 and SW1 8   4800bps  9600bps  19200bps  38400bps  Select one of the following with Commands   2400bps  4800bps  9600bps  19200bps  38400bps  57600bps  115200bps   bps  bits per second   Parity check Select one of the following with DIP SW1 5      Yes  DIP SW1 5 ON      No  DIP SW1 5 OFF   Parity selection Select one of the following with        SW1 6      Even  DIP SW1 6 ON      Odd  DIP SW1 6 OFF   Stop bit   or more bits  However  the stop bit for data transfer from the printer is fixed to 1 bit   Connector Printer side DSUB 25 pin  female  connector  Rev  A Interfaces and Connectors A 1    A 1 2 Functions of each Connector Pin    Table A 2 Pin assignments                                           Pin Signal Signal  no  name direction   Function  1          Frame ground  2 TXD Output Transmission data  3 RXD Input Reception data  4 RTS Output Equivalent to DTR 
29. TM T88IV    Technical reference  guide    English    410528700    EPSON           88     Technical Reference Guide    Cautions    1 No part of this document may be reproduced  stored in a retrieval system  or transmitted      any form or by any  means  electronic  mechanical  photocopying  recabling  or otherwise  without the prior written permission of  Seiko Epson Corporation     D The contents of this document are subject to change without notice  Please contact us for the latest information        While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this document  Seiko Epson Corporation assumes no  responsibility for errors or omissions        Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein        Q Neither Seiko Epson Corporation nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third parties  for damages  losses  costs  or expenses incurred by the purchaser or third parties as a result of  accident  misuse  or  abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications  repairs  or alterations to this product  or  excluding the U S    failure to strictly comply with Seiko Epson Corporation s operating and maintenance instructions     1 Seiko Epson Corporation shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options  or any consumable products other than those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved  Products by Seiko Epson Corporation     Trademar
30. You can select the driver  based on its purpose  drivers also can be installed simultaneously    including two color printing  smoothing  continuous printing  cutting method options  and  other functions     e Receipt  For receipt printing  Q Sample programs  You can install sample programs in Visual Basic and Visual C   to use status API   Q Manuals  The following manuals can be installed   e User s manual  for developers     Engineering data for each status    Main function control methods  for WordPad and VB     3 1 1 3 EPSON Advanced Printer Driver support environment       Supported interfaces    Serial  parallel  USB  Ethernet       Supported operating systems  with confirmation of system operation     e Microsoft Windows NT4 0 SP6a English  e Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4 English    e Microsoft Windows XP SP2 English       e Microsoft Windows XP Embedded  Refer to the release note for the driver for the latest information        Supported development languages    e Visual Basic    e Visual C      3 2 Application Development Information Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    D Supported devices  Refer to the release note for the driver for details on available equipment        EPSON receipt printer     EPSON customer display  e EPSON cash drawer    Q Note     A separate USB device driver is required for a USB model printer  and a separate IP setup utility is  required for an Ethernet model printer  See the manual packed with the APD     When you use the APD f
31. ailed setup sometimes  can be omitted                 4  Connect the printer to the host computer  page 2 8     Y    5  Connect the power supply and cash drawer  page 2 15                    6  Install the driver  page 2 16           End             Figure 2 8 Setup flowchart    Rev  A Setup 2 1       2 1 Installing the Printer    In addition to regular horizontal installation  the printer can be hung on a wall using the  optional WH 10 Wall Hanging Bracket Set     2 1 1 Precautions for Horizontal Installation  D Install the printer in a flat  horizontal position   D Avoid locations susceptible to dust and other foreign matter      1 Be sure to avoid bumping so that the printer is not exposed to strong impact during  operation        D Avoid placing the printer on top of the power supply or other cables or other objects     2 1 2 Precautions for Wall Installation    Q Make the following settings on the printer when you hang it on a wall  For details  refer to  the installation manual provided with the optional WH 10 Wall Hanging Bracket Set       Install the roll paper stopper  e Adjust of near end detector  e Attach the connector cover    e Install the WH 10 Wall Hanging Bracket Set    D For other details  refer to the installation manual provided with the optional WH 10 Wall  Hanging Bracket Set option      N CAUTION     When hanging the printer on the wall with the hanging bracket set  be sure to attach a  connector cover to the printer     2 2 Setling the DIP Switches    
32. al  may cause harmful interference to radio  communications     Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference  in which  case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense     For Canadian Users    This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES 003     Rev  A 0       About this Manual  This manual describes the TM T88IV  a current EPSON thermal printer product   The currently available power supply  the PS 180  works with TM T88IV     Aim of the Manual    This manual was created to provide all the information necessary for system planning  design   installation  and application of the printer for designers and developers of POS system     Manual Content    The manual is made up of the following sections     Chapter 1 Product Overview   Chapter 2 Setup   Chapter 3 Application Development Information  Chapter 4 ESC POS Commana related Information  Chapter 5 Product Specifications   Appendix A Interfaces and Connectors    Appendix B Options and Consumables  Appendix C Character Code Tables    Appendix D TM T88IV TM 88lll Comparison Table    Related Software and Documents    Documents relating to the TM T88IV are listed below        Name of document Description    TM T88IV User s Manual Provides information to enable POS operators to use the TM   T88IV safely and correctly  This manual is packed in the box  with the printer         ESC POS Application Programming Guide Provides detailed ESC POS com
33. bytes    2 6 Reserved  do not change setting  Fixed to OFF   2 7 Pin   6 reset signal Used Not used     2 8 Pin   25 reset signal Used Not used                        For details on DIP SW2 1  BUSY conditions  also refer to  Busy State   page 3 11      Table 2 5 Print density selection  DIP SW2 3  2 4                    Switch No   Print density 2 3 2 4  Print density Low power mode        ON     Normal    OFF OFF  Y Medium   ON   OFF  Print density Dark   OFF ON                   2 4 Setup Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    2 2 2 2 DIP switch settings for other interface specifications    The following DIP switch functions are for parallel interface USB Ethernet model printers     Q Note       Factory setting    Table 2 6 Parallel USB Ethernet DIP switch bank 1                                                                      SW Function ON OFF   1 1 Automattic line feed Enabled at all times Disabled at all times     1 2 Receive buffer size 45 bytes AKB     1 3 Select paper sensors to output paper end signals  Disabled Roll Paper end sensor    Command default setting value   enabled  Roll Paper  nearend sensor  enabled   1 4 Error signal output Disabled Enabled   1 5   Not defined            1 8  Always use printer with these switches set to OFF     Table 2 7 Parallel USB Ethernet DIP switch bank 2   SW Function ON OFF   2 1 Handshake  BUSY conditions  e Receive buffer full    Offline       Receive buffer full   2 2 Reserved  do not change setting  Fixed
34. ck the specifications label on the power supply unit to confirm that the wall socket  power supply meets the rated voltage requirements     3  Insert the connector of the power supply cable onto the power supply connector  labeled  DC24V      Power supply  connector             Figure 2 20 Connecting the power supply    Rev  A Setup 2 15     N CAUTION     Be sure fo remove the power supply unit   s cable from the wall socket whenever  connecting or disconnecting the power supply unit to the printer  Failure to do so may  result in damage to the power supply unit or the printer     Make sure the wall socket power supply satisfies the rated voltage requirements of the  power supply unit  Never insert the power supply cable plug into a socket that does not  meet the rated voltage requirements of the power supply unit  Doing so may result in  damage to both the power supply unit and the printer     Q Note     Before removing the DC cable connector from the EPSON PS 180  current model power supply   make  sure the power supply cable has been removed from the power supply unit  then grasp the arrow marked  section of the connector and pull straight out     2 6 2 Connecting the Drawer Kick out Cable     N WARNING     Prepare a drawer that meets printer specifications  Otherwise  the drawer kick out  solenoid or other parts in the drawer might burn and cause a fire  This may also cause  the printer to malfunction at the same time     Do not insert a telephone line into the drawer kic
35. cond  si During printing  at 24 V  28  C  82 4   F   Print density Normal   Note  however  the print soeed automatically  changes with the voltage applied to the printer and with the head temperature conditions     Q Note     The print speed sometimes slows down  depending on the data transfer speed and other settings     A slow baud rate is a probable cause of intermittent printing  We recommend using a faster baud rate     Table 5 21 Character specifications    5 3 Character Specifications  TM T88lV        Item    Character type    Alphanumeric    Specifications    95 character sets       International    37 types          Extended graphics    128 characters x 11 pages  including 1 blank page        Character configuration    See table titled  Character configurations and dimensions   below    Default is font A         Character dimensions          See  Character configurations and dimensions   below    Spaces between characters not included            Table 5 22 Character configurations and dimensions                               Standard Double height   Double width   Double width    Double height  W x H  mm  W x H  mm  W x H  mm  W x H  mm   Font A  12 x 24  1 41 x 3 39 1 41 x 6 77 2 82 x 3 39 2 82 x 6 77  Font B  9 x 17  0 99 x 2 40 0 99 x 4 80 1 98 x 2 40 1 98 x 4 80  Kanji font  24 x 24  3 39 x 3 39 3 39 x 6 77 6 77 x 3 39 6 77 x 6 77       Notes     1  Spaces between characters not included     2  Characters can be scaled up to 64 times as large as the standard size
36. d from the driver after eliminating the cause of the error     Table 3 14 Recoverable errors       Error Error description Error LED flash code Recovery measure  Approx  160 ms       Autocutter error Autocutter does not work Remove the jammed paper or    correctly  foreign matter in the printer   JTL o 54 2 close the roll paper cover  send   x Approx  256s _       gt  the error recover command  or   turn the power on to recover                       Q Note     The error recovery command is valid only if a recoverable error  excluding automatically recoverable  errors  occurs  If a recoverable error occurs  the printer recovers from the error upon receipt of an error  recovery command from the driver after the cause of the error is eliminated  Turning the printer s power  off and on is not required     Unrecoverable errors    Normal printer operation is no longer possible when unrecoverable errors occur  The printer  must be repaired     Table 3 15 Unrecoverable errors                                     Error Error description Error LED flash code Recovery measure  Approx  160m   gt    pprox S   Memory R W error After R W checking  the printer Impossible to  does not work correctly          recover   High voltage error The power supply voltage is Impossible to  extremely high              recover   Low voltage error The power supply voltage is Impossible to  extremely low          recover   CPU execution error   The CPU is executing an Impossible to  incorrect adaress        
37. details on how to read and write data  see the    ESC POS Application Programming Guide        Rev  A ESC POS Command related Information 4 1    Q Note     For details on NV graphics and NV bit images  see the    ESC POS Application Programming  Guide           4 2 Printer Status    There are three ways to get the printer status  and each method has the following features  For  details  see the    ESC POS Application Programming Guide        e Automatic status back  ASB    When a status request is processed as a regular command  the printer automatically  returns a status message whenever the status changes  Always monitor the value  returned        Real time status   When the printer receives a real time status command  it responds with the specified  printer status  Returning the printer status takes priority over any regular print data     e Status   The printer transmits a specified printer status in the same way it processes normal print  data     4 3 Precautions When the Printer Is Offline    When printer handshake is set with DIP SW2 1 ON  BUSY   receive buffer full   use the ASB  function to check the printer status  Using the ASB lets the printer send status automatically at  the time of switching online offline  When using a real time command  make sure the receive  buffer is not full     Example  After using the 4KB receive buffer to send data for each line  check the printer status        4 4 Outputting Hex Dumps  TM printers can print data transmitted from the ho
38. eady  e During the self test   e When the roll paper cover is open   e During paper feeding using the FEED button    e When the printer stops printing due to a paper end  if an empty paper supply is  detected by the roll paper end sensor or if the driver has been set to stop printing when a  roll paper near end is detected     e Whenan error has occurred       During macro executing standby status    3 4 4 Busy State    3 4 4 1 Selecting conditions for invoking a BUSY state  With DIP SW2 1  you can select conditions for invoking a BUSY state as either of the following          When the receive buffer is full       2 When the receive buffer is full or the printer is offline    Q Note     In either case above  the printer enters the BUSY state after power is turned on  including resetting with  the interface   while the printer is in the standby state waiting for data  and when a self test is being run     For details on how to change the DIP switch setting for receive buffer full  see    Setting the DIP Switches     on page 2 2   When using the Advanced Printer Driver  DIP SW2 1 must be ON  When using OPOS  it can be either  ON or OFF     Table 3 16 Printer BUSY conditions and status of DIP SW2 1       DIP SW2 1 status                               Printer status ON OFF  Offline During the period after power is turned on  including resetting with BUSY BUSY  the interface  to when the printer is ready to receive data   During the self test  BUSY BUSY  When the cover is open    
39. ee the relevant documents for OPOS  the printer driver  and  the ESC POS commands        3 9 Operating Mode  Switch Panel Operation   The printer has a self test mode to check printer settings in addition to the regular print mode     3 9 1 Self test Mode    In the self test mode  the following items are checked and printed out     e Control circuit functions   e Printer mechanism functions   e Print quality   e Control software ROM version  e        switch settings    Follow the steps below to start a self test     1  With the roll paper cover open  press and hold down the FEED button and turn on the  printer  The printer prints various printer settings     2  When the printer finishes printing the printer status  check whether the following message is  printed  The printer is now in the self test wait mode         If you want to continue SELF TEST printing   Please press PAPER FEED button     3  Tostarta test print  press the FEED button while the printer is in the self test wait mode     4  Check that the following has been printed     WEEK completed         This indicates that the printer has been initialized and returned to the normal mode     Rev     Application Development Information 3 13       3 10 FAQ List    Listed here are the most asked questions  Q  and answers  A    1  Look for information relating to your inquiry or problem in the questions     2  Then  follow the instructions described in the          sentence below it     3 10 1     Why has my print data dro
40. es not have to take any action  The error  recovers automatically when the head temperature returns to normal or the cover is  correctly closed     D A recoverable error recovers by resetting the printer or sending a command from the driver  after the cause of the error is eliminated        2 For unrecoverable errors  the printer or the power supply may be malfunctioning and must  be repaired     Automatically recoverable errors    Although normal printer operation is no longer possible when automatically recoverable errors  occur  they do not represent printer failure  They can be recovered easily  as described below     Table 3 13 Automatically recoverable errors             Error Error description Error LED flash code Recovery measure       Approx  160 ms  Roll paper cover The roll paper cover was Recovers automatically  Open error opened during printing  UUUU LI UU cs roll paper cover  Print head A high temperature outside Recovers automatically  temperature error 12     JUUUT UUU      when the print head                              Q Note     If the temperature cannot be detected correctly  an internal circuit connection error occurs     3 8 Application Development Information Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    Recoverable errors    Although normal printer operation is not possible after a recoverable error occurs  this is not a  printer malfunction  These errors can be recovered easily by turning the power on again or  sending an error recovery comman
41. fer clear processing  clears the print buffer contents in offline mode      Debugging function  trace function      e Obtains a log between the application and CO  target  used API and its return value     e Device status acquisition log  gets the offline and error causes that actually occurred in  the devices     3 1 2 2 EPSON OPOS ADK contents    The installer of the EPSON OPOS ADK  Ver  2 10 or later  has a silent installation function   which can install the OPOS environment without a user interface and facilitate installation  With  the installer  the following OPOS compliant OPOS Control for EPSON devices  manuals   various utilities  and sample programs can be installed        OPOS Control for EPSON devices    Header files for CO  SO  C    header files for VB  TLB file of CO  device information files  etc    can be installed     LJ  Manuals    e User s guide  environment construction manual  installation uninstallation  usage  methods for various utilities        Application Development Guide  manual for OPOS compliant application developer   common manual  manual for each device     3 4 Application Development Information Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    Various utilities    SetUpPOS utility    Facilitates selection of equipment and connection ports and various settings   print wait time  etc       TM Flash logo utility    Saves a bitmap file to the printer or customer display  for example     USB device driver    This driver is necessary to connec
42. ing  even in the process of  printing  We recommend that you mainly rely on the roll paper near end sensor and use the roll  paper end sensor secondarily     3 4 2 Printer Cover Sensor    3 4 2 1 Roll Paper Cover Open Sensor    The cover open sensor monitors the roll paper cover  When the sensor detects an open cover  during printing  the printer stops printing immediately and automatically goes offline     This status is treated as an automatically recoverable error  and the ERROR LED flashes  When  the printer cover is closed  the ERROR LED goes out  and the printer goes online and starts  printing at the beginning of the line it was printing when the cover was opened     When the printer recovers  it feeds paper to take up slack and starts printing from the beginning  of the line where the error occurred  In this case  double printing and printing position shift may  occur  When a cover open error occurs  we recommend clearing the printer s print buffer by  sending the error recovery command from the driver  and resending the print data     Q Note     Whether the cover is open or not does not affect the status reported by the roll paper end sensor     3 10 Application Development Information Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    3 4 3 Offline    This printer is not equipped with an online offline switch  The printer automatically goes  offline under the following conditions     e During power on  including resetting with the interface  until the printer is r
43. ion lever operates smoothly     5  Load the roll paper     6  Close the roll paper cover     Rev  A    Setup 2 7       2 5 Connecting the Printer to the Host Computer    2 5 1 Serial Interface Connection    2 5 1 1 Cross cable wiring diagrams    The wiring selections for available serial cross cables are as follows                             Type     D Sub 25P TM  D Sub 9P PC   Pin No Signal Signal Pin No  1 FG DCD 1  2 TXD Sa TXD 3  3 RXD RXD 2  20 DTR Sa   DTR 4  6 DSR DSR 6  4 RTS RTS 7  5     5     5 8  7 GD   GD 5  25 RESET RI RESET 9  Type B  D Sub 25P TM  D Sub 9P PC   Pin No Signal Signal Pin No  1 FG DCD    5 RESET  RI RESET                Figure 2 11 Cross cable diagrams    The cable needed depends on printer control and handshake method  You can operate the TM  printer with a Windows driver  OPOS  or ESC POS commands  XON XOFF  DTR DSR  or  RTS CTS are available as handshake controls  For details on available cables for each connection  form  refer to    Section 2 5 1 2  Serial interface connection diagrams       2 5 1 2 Serial interface connection diagrams    When the TM printer is connected to a host computer by the serial interface  the following two  connection forms are possible     e Stand alone    e Pass through connection    2 8 Setup Rev  A    Stand alone           88     Technical Reference Guide    Both the TM printer and DM D are connected to the host computer directly via the serial port        2                                zn Serial               
44. k out connector  Doing so may  damage the telephone line or printer     Connect the connector of the drawer kick out cable to the printer        Figure 2 21 Connecting the drawer kick cable    2 7 Installing the Driver    To use the TM printer  either the Advanced Printer Driver  APD   Windows driver  or the  EPSON OPOS ADK  OCX driver  must be installed  For an outline of each driver  refer to     Introducing the Control Methods     page 3 1   For details on installation methods  refer to the  manual for the respective driver     Q Note     ESC POS commands are also available for directly controlling the printer without the user of a driver  For  details on ESC POS commands  also refer to    ESC POS Commands     page 3 6      2 16 Setup Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    Chapter 3  Application Development Information    3 1    This chapter describes how to control the printer and gives information useful for printer  application development        1 Introducing the Control Methods    The TM printer can be controlled and can print using any of the following 3 methods   1  Windows printer driver  EPSON Advanced Printer Driver or APD   2  EPSON OPOS ADK  3  ESC POS commands    Depending on the driver and interface used  the IP setup tool for the Ethernet model  USB  device driver  logo printing registration utility  TMFlash logo utility   etc  are available  Get the  latest information from one of the following URLs     For customers from North America  go to 
45. ks  EPSON and ESC POS  are registered trademarks of Seiko Epson Corporation     ESC POS  Command System    EPSON has been taking industry s initiatives with its own POS printer command system  ESC POS   ESC POS has a  large number of commands including patented ones  Its high scalability enables users to build versatile POS systems   The system is compatible with all types of EPSON POS printers and displays  Moreover  its flexibility make it easy to  upgrade in the future  The functionality and the user friendliness is valued from around the world        Revision History       Rev  Page Details of Change                Rev  A All pages Newly authorized       Rev  A i    For Safety    Key to Symbols    ii    The symbols in this manual are identified by their level of importance  as defined below  Read  the following carefully before handling the product      N WARNING     You must follow warnings carefully to avoid serious bodily injury      N CAUTION     Provides information that must be observed to prevent damage to the equipment or  loss of data        Possibility of sustaining physical injuries   D Possibility of causing physical damages        D Possibility of causing information loss     Q Note     Provides important information and useful tips on handling the equipment     Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    Warnings     N WARNING     2 Shut down your equipment immediately if it produces smoke  a strange odor  or  unusual noise  Continued use may lead f
46. mand information  Contact us  to obtain this guide        TM T88IV Technical Reference Guide This guide         EPSON OPOS ADK This is an OCX driver                  vi Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide       Name of document    EPSON OPOS ADK Manual    Description    Provides information for anyone who is programming using  OPOS  This is included in the EPSON OPOS ADK         EPSON Advanced Printer Driver    This is a Windows driver         EPSON Advanced Printer Driver Manual          Provides information for anyone who is programming using  the APD  EPSON Advanced Printer Driver   This is included in  the EPSON Advanced Printer Driver              You can obtain these items from one of the following URLs     For customers from North America  http    pos epson com     For customers from other countries  http     epson pos com     Select the product from the  Select any product  pull down menu     Rev  A    vii    viii Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    Contents    Chapter 1 Product Overview    Features  os DURER A RS RD cus AEA AA A MS LP NI                             I T eri 1 1  Product otf  ctut  c cv suopte nue aici crie dns C ER eatin pP D Ri Reid Gk alee 1 2  Modele anne eere      E TE CD DA      RRR NED arcis                       Ded 1 2  ACCESSES 2 555          e De edes MM cae oho a tut Mk s         SEV Mese Mae ut de 1 2  ODHOnDS cog dede tete etsi ose LLL D EL tems hase aut Et ect 1 2  Consumable products   23 54               
47. nd fonts  Approx  12KB       Macro buffer  2KB                   NV graphics data storage area  256KB NV user memory   1KB  DKD function 2 drives  Power supply Power supplied by optional AC adapter  PS 180  Operating voltage 24 VDC  7   Current consumption High speed mode    Average  Approx  1 8       Font A  o N  36 capital letters  rolling pattern  42 column printing   Low power mode   Average  Approx  1 1 A    Font A  o N  36 capital letters  rolling pattern  42 column printing   Standby    Average  Approx  0 1 A       Temperature humidity Operating  5 to 45  C  41 to 113  F   10 to 90  RH  Storage  Shipped packed state  10 to  50  C  14 to 122  F   10 to 90  RH       Weight Approx  1 8 kg  3 968 Ib                 Rev  A Product Specifications 5 1          5 2 Print Specifications  TM T881V     Table 5 18 Print characteristics                      Characteristics Specifications   Print method Thermal line printing   Paper feed method Unidirectional with friction feed   Print width 72 mm  2 84    80mm paper width model    Characters per line See table titled  Print width characters per line   below   Print speed See table titled  Print speed   below    Paper feed speed High speed mode     Low power consumption mode         77  F     head temperature     200 mm s  7 9  s  max   47 2 lps  4 23 mm  1 6   feed   Ladder bar code and 2D code  100mm  s  2 4  s     150 mm s  5 9  s  max   35 5 Ips  4 23 mm feed  1 6     Bit image  Ladder bar code  2D code and Page mode  60mm  s  2
48. nd line  attach the ground line to the  screw hole marked  FG  on the printer     4  Connect the other end of the interface cable to the host computer              Interface connector Drawer kick out connector Power supply connector  Figure 2 14 Printer connectors  2 5 2 Parallel Interface Connection  The parallel interface model TM printer is connected to the host computer via the parallel port     When a customer display  DM D  is to be connected  connect the TM printer to the host  computer via the serial port     2 10 Setup Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    2 5 2 1 Parallel interface connection diagram                               Serial  1  E eria                      Parallel   Modular       cash drawer     Figure 2 15 Parallel interface connection    2 5 2 2 Connecting the parallel interface cable    1  Insert the interface cable connector firmly into the interface connector on the connector  panel     2  Press down the clips on either side of the connector to lock it in place     3  When using interface cables equipped with a ground line  attach the ground line to the  screw hole marked  FG  on the printer     4  Connect the other end of the interface cable to the host computer     2 5 3 USB Interface Connection    Connect the TM printer to the host computer with a USB cable  A second TM printer can be  connected via a self powered USB hub from a printer connected to the host computer     Q Note     A customer display  DM D  can be connected to a U
49. nector panel is a bus power supply hub  It is important to note  that bus power supply hubs  including other USB model TM printers  and bus power supply  functions with a current consumption of 100 mA or more cannot be connected directly to the printer     2 12 Setup Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    To use USB model TM printers  the TM printer driver  EPSON OPOS ADK or advanced printer  driver  must be installed on the host computer  Get the latest driver information from one of the  following URLs     For customers from North America  go to the following web site   http   pos epson com     For customers from other countries     to the following web site   http   www epson pos com   Select the product name from the  Select any product  pull down menu     For details on EPSON OPOS        or advanced printer driver  refer to  Introducing the Control  Methods   page 3 1      2 5 4 Ethernet Interface Connection    Connect a TM printer with an Ethernet interface to a network by an Ethernet cable via a hub     2 5 4 1 Ethernet Inferface Connection Diagram              Serial  interface    Example                                                                                                                                         10Base T    Modular jack  connection I my      cash drawer                                                     Figure 2 18 Ethemet connection    Q Note     When a TM printer is connected to the host computer via a network interface  a c
50. nese model gt      lt Traditional Chinese gt     JIS  JISX0208 1990  6879 characters  Special font 845 characters    3535 characters   41 characters of OxF9D6 OxF9FE  that are defined by Big 5E     JIS   15  0208 1990  6879 characters  13494 characters       5  Font structure       The font structure of the following  characters differs  Font A  seven characters    2  3      5  6  7 9  Font B  three characters    2 6 9       6  Page mode area     lt Single color printing paper gt   Horizontal  512dots   Vertical  1662 dots  max     lt Two color porinting paper gt   Horizontal  512dots   Vertical  831 dots  max     Horizontal  512dots  Vertical  831 dots  max         7  Dot density       180 dpi x 180 dpi   dpi  dots per 25 4 mm  1       180 dpi x 180 dpi   dpi  dots per 25 4 mm  1          8  Hexadecimal dumping    When hexadecimal dumping ends by  pressing the FEED button three times   the printer cuts paper  with one point  left uncut     When hexadecimal dumpint ends by  pressing the FEED button three times   the printer cuts paper completely        9  Power consumption      High speed mode     ean  Approximately 1 8 A    Low power consumption    ean  Approximately 1 1 A    Standby     Mean  Approximately 0 1 A        lt High speed mode     Mean  Approximately 1 8 A    Low power consumption    Mean  Approximately 1 2 A    Standby     Mean  Approximately 0 2 A       10  Selection of transmission  speed of serial interface          2400  4800  9600  Default   19200   38400  
51. nnect all signal lines using a twisted pair cable  Connect the return side to the signal ground level   Make sure the signals satisfy electrical characteristics   Set the leading edge and trailing edge times to 0 5 us or less     Do not ignore Ack or BUSY signals during a data transfer  Ignoring such signals may result in data  corruption     Make the interface cables as short as possible     A 6 Interfaces and Connectors Rev  A    Appendix              88     Technical Reference Guide    Options and Consumables       1 Roll Paper    The table below shows the roll paper specifications     Table B 1 Paper specifications       Type of paper    Specified thermal paper                Shape Roll     Select from the following   Paper widi D 79 5 mm   0 5 mm  default   Internal diameter 12 mm  0 47    Roll core Outer diameter 18 mm  0 71    External dimensions Outer diameter 83 mm  3 27   or less       Thermal paper type    Specified  Nakagawa Seisakujo  NTPO80 80   Original  Nippon Paper Industries Co   Ltd   TF5OKS E                 Q Note     If roll core standards vary from the figures above  it is difficult for the roll paper NE detector to detect the  remaining amount of roll paper exactly  Use these figures merely as a guideline        B 2 Power Supply    The following describes the specifications for the optional power supplies  PS 180      B 2 1 PS 180    B 2 1 1 Electrical characteristics     Input conditions  Input voltage  rating    Frequency  rating      Power consumpti
52. nnectors Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    A 2 2 Interface Signals    Table A 5 Connector pin assignments                            Pin Source Compatibility Mode Nibble Mode Byte Mode  1 Host Strobe HostClk HostClk   2 Host Ptr Datao LSB  Datao  LSB  Dataod  LSB   3 Host Ptr Datal Datal Datal   4 Host Ptr Data2 Data2 Data2   5 Host Ptr Data3 Data3 Data3   6 Host Ptr Data4 Data4 Data4   7 Host Ptr Datas Datas Datas   8 Host Ptr Data   Data   Data     9 Host Ptr Data7  MSB  Data7  MSB  Data7  MSB   10 Printer Ack PtrCIk PtrCIk   11 Printer Busy PtrBusy Data3  7 PtrBusy   12 Printer Perror AckDataReq Data2  6   AckDataReq  13 Printer Select Xflag Datal  5 Xflag   14 Host AutoFd HostBusy k HostBusy   15 NC ND ND   16 GND GND GND   17 FG FG FG   18 Printer Logic H Logic H Logic H   19 GND GND GND   20 GND GND GND   21 GND GND GND   22 GND GND GND   23 GND GND GND   24 GND GND GND   25 GND GND GND   26 GND GND GND   27 GND GND GND   28 GND GND GND   29 GND GND GND   30 GND GND GND   31 Host Init Init Init   32 Printer Fault DataAvail DatoO  4 DataAvail  33 GND ND ND   34 Printer DK_STATUS ND ND   35 Printer  5V ND ND   36 Host Selectin 1284 Active 1284 Active                           NC  Not Connected  ND  Not Defined    Rev  A Interfaces and Connectors A 5    Q Note     A signal name with a rule above it indicates an    L    active signal     Bidirectional communications cannot take place  unless all signal names for both sides correspond to each  other     Co
53. o fire or electric shock  Immediately unplug  the equipment     L Only disassemble this product as described in this manual  Do not make  modifications to the unit  Tampering with this product may result in injury  fire  or  electric shock     2 To avoid risk of electric shock  do not set up this product or handle cables during     thunderstorm in order     2 Be sure to use the specified power source  Connection to an improper power source  may cause fire or shock     LJ Never insert or disconnect the power plug with wet hands  Doing so may result in  severe shock     2 Do not allow foreign matter to fall into the equipment  Penetration by foreign  objects may lead to fire or electric shock     If water or other liquid spills into this equipment  turn off the power supply switch and  unplug the power cable immediately  Continued usage may lead to fire or electric  shock     Q Do not place multiple loads on power outlet  Overloading the outlet may lead to  fire  Always supply power directly from a standard 100 VAC domestic power outlet        Q Handle the power cable with care  Improper handling may lead to fire or electric  shock     e Do not modify or attempt to repair the cable    e Do not place any heavy object on top of the cable   e Avoid excessive bending  twisting and pulling    e Do not place the cable near heating equipment    e Check that the plug is clean before plugging it in       Be sure to push the plug all the way in        Keep the DIP switch cover closed and
54. on  rating       Output conditions    Output voltage  rating    Output current  rating    Output electric power  rating    Output peak current     Rev  A    90 to 264 VAC    100 VAC  10  to 230 VAC  15    50 60 Hz  3 Hz   100 VA    24 VDC  5   18A   48 VA   45A    Options and Consumables    1    B 2 1 2 Case specifications       1 Dimensions  68 mm  D  x 136 mm  L  x 32 mm  H   excluding projections    2 68  x 5 35  x 1 26   Refer to the figure below    Q Weight  Approx  0 4 kg  14 11 oz   excluding the AC cable    D Material  Durability level  VO   D Color  Black  matte     136                                       4                                             Figure    1 Case specifications    B 2 1 3 Material  No specific brominated flame retardants  such as PBBE and PBB  are used in this product   B 2 1 4 AC cable selection    D Select an AC cable that satisfies the following conditions     e Safety standard product  e Plug with PE terminal    D Ground connection  Be sure to ground for safety     B 2 Options and Consumables Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    Character Code Tables    Appendix C    USA  Standard Europe           Page 0  PC437              America    is selected      International character set  when                HP las                                                                       Vieh uf ium    TOIT TIOT 901 P                                                                            4  orto   1010   0010                    Pa   
55. or the TM T88IV  using TrueType fonts may slow printing down  due to the  speed of communication between the printer and host computer  If this happens  we recommend using  printer resident fonts  For details on how to use resident fonts  see the user s manual for the APD     Printing with TrueType fonts on other interfaces may have a slight influence on customer applications  In  that case  use the printer resident fonts  Because of the restrictions of some customer applications  when  the APD is used with that application  resident fonts sometimes cannot be used  even if they are specified     When OPOS is used  this problem does not arise because only the printer resident fonts are available     3 1 1 4 Driver information and download destination    Get the latest driver information from one of the following URLs     For customers from North America  go to the following web site   http   pos epson com     For customers from other countries  go to the following web site   http   www epson pos com   Select the product name from the    Select any product    pull down menu     3 1 2 EPSON OPOS ADK    The EPSON OPOS ADK supports the development environment required for OPOS application  development using OPOS Control as described by the OLE for Retail POS  simply called     OPOS    from here on  Technology Association to supply the OPOS compliant printer driver   OCX   Use this control method to develop OPOS compliant applications  EPSON s OPOS ADK  has the following features  
56. pped out     A  Check the handshake process  Data dropout can occur when the handshake between the  host computer and printer is not performed correctly  This can result in errors related to  print buffer size     3 10 1 1 Corrective procedure  1  Check the serial communication cable  and check the cable connector specifications    See    Serial Interface Connection    on page 2 8    2  Check the serial communication conditions of the printer and the host     Serial communication conditions       Baud rate   e Parity   e Flow control  e Data length    You can check printer settings as follows   1  Run a self test to check the printer   s serial communication conditions   See page 3 13    2  Setting communication conditions using the DIP switches  Set the baud rate with DIP    SW1 7 and SW1 8   Refer to page 2 4      3 10 2 Q  Why does the drawer kick out not operate properly     A  Drawer specifications differ depending on the manufacturer and the part number  Make  sure the specifications of the drawer to be used meet the following conditions before  connecting it to the drawer kick out connector  These conditions also apply to any other  devices that use the drawer kick out connector  Any devices that do not satisfy all the  following conditions must not be used     Conditions      A load must be provided across drawer kick out connector pins 4 and 2 or across pins 4  and 5    1     e When the drawer open close signal is used  a switch must be provided across drawer  kick o
57. re 1 2 Connector panel  2 Drawer kick out connector for connecting the cash drawer    D Power supply connector for connecting the power supply unit       D Interface connector to connect the printer to the host computer interface  serial  parallel  etc      Q Note     The picture above shows a serial interface model  For details on the various interfaces and how to connect  the power supply connector and cash drawer  see    Connecting Power Supply Unit and Cash Drawer      page 2 15  and    Connecting the Printer to the Host Computer     page 2 8         1 4 Handling the Printer     N WARNING     Do not open the printer cover during printing  Doing so may damage fhe printer     Do not touch the manual cutter with your hands when installing or replacing roll paper   The manual cutter is sharp and may cause an injury     Rev  A Product Overview 1 5    1 4 1 Installing and Replacing Roll Paper    Q Note     Be sure to use roll paper that meets printer specifications  See Appendix B for details on the paper  specifications     Do not use roll paper whose trailing end is glued to the roll paper core     1 4 1 1 Installing Roll Paper   1  Make sure the host has not sent a printing command to the printer  and press the cover open  button to open the printer cover  If the printer cover does not open  a probable cause is that  the autocutter is locked  If this happens  refer to  Removing Jammed Paper   page 1 7         Figure 1 3 Cover open button    2  Load the roll paper        Figu
58. re 1 4 Loading paper    Q Note     When loading the roll paper  pay attention to the direction that the roll paper is fed out of the printer     00 10    Figure 1 5 Paper direction    1 6 Product Overview Rev               88     Technical Reference Guide    3  Pull out the roll paper toward you  then close the printer cover        Figure 1 6 Closing the printer cover    4  Tear off the leading edge of the roll paper using the manual cutter        Figure 1 7 Tear off paper    1 4 1 2 Replacing Paper    Follow the procedure below to replace roll paper   1  Open the printer cover  and remove the core of the previously used roll paper   2  Insert the new roll paper following the procedure in  Installing Roll Paper   page 1 6      1 4 2 Removing Jammed Paper     N CAUTION     Do not touch the thermal head because it can be very hot after printing   For handling the thermal head  refer to  Cleaning the Thermal Head     page 1 8      1  Turn the printer off and press the cover open button     2  Remove jammed paper  reinstall the roll  and close the cover     Rev  A Product Overview 1 7    If paper is caught in the cutter and you cannot open the printer cover    1  Open the cutter cover as shown in the illustration below        2  Turn the knob until you see a triangle in the opening  This returns the cutter blade to the  normal position  There is a label near the cutter to assist you  See the illustration below              ADJUSTMENT              TURN KNOB  UNTIL YOU SEE  TRIANGL
59. s     Firmware program area    NV memory area for product information  This area cannot be edited by the user        NV memory area that the user can access    The following areas are in the NV memory that the user can access       NV user memory  e NV graphics memory  e User defined character code page     C 11 Page 255  Blank Page     e Area of user defined command default values    You can customize your printer by changing these values  Note the following when writing to  and deleting from NV memory     Q The following restrictions apply when performing non volatile memory operations   including data writing and deleting        Do not press the FEED button       Do not execute a real time command      The ASB status is not sent  even when the ASB function in ESC POS commands is set to    Enabled     Q The printer sometimes enters the BUSY state while data is written to NV memory  It is  important not to send data from the host computer while the printer is BUSY  because the  printer cannot process any received data        Frequent use of the functions for writing data to and deleting data from NV memory may    damage the memory  As a rule in using the various commands to write to NV memory   avoid writing more than an average of ten times per day     4 1 1 Using NV Memory  You can use the free area in NV memory for writing memos  for other character information  for    anything you like  Data written to this area is held in the memory even if you turn off the power   For 
60. s    2400  4800  9600  19200  38400  57600  115200  Default Setting  9600    Settable baud rate with DIP switches 1 7 1 8   4800  9600  19200  38400    Settable baud rate with command  s   2400  4800  9600  19200  38400  57600 115200       4  Conditions for canceling  receive buffer BUSY state      Set with DIP Sw2 5         5  Supported character sets   extended graphics     11 pages including WPC 1252   PC866  Cyrillic  2   PC852  Latin2         6  Driver  EPSON OPOS ADK   Advanced Printer Driver     e Some baud rates cannot be used in serial  communications  38400 bps      Note  The driver cannot set a 38400 bps baud  rate                   For details on the conditions for canceling the receive buffer BUSY state  refer to    DIP Switch Functions     page 2 3      1 3 Part Names and Basic Operation    1 3 1 Part Names    Printer cover  Control panel    Cutter cover Cover open button    Power switch       Figure 1 1 Printer part names      For details on DIP switch settings  refer to  DIP Switch Positions and Steps for Changing DIP Switch  Settings   page 2 2      Rev  A Product Overview 1 3    1 3 2 Control Panel    TM T88IV            G            POWER  LED    ERROR         G   1    ERROR LED  PAPER  OUT        1    PAPER OUT LED  it FEED       FEED button    Q    1 3 2 1 LED      POWER  LED  green   Q Lights when the power supply is on        D Goes out when the power supply is turned off     ERROR LED    Lights or flashes when the printer is offline     Q Lights after 
61. s apply if a connector cover is packed with your printer to protect your cables   To attach it  follow the steps below     1  First  connect all the cables  The connector cover has three possible cable exits  on the right   left  and back     2  Position the two hooks on the connector cover so that they hook the printer case  as shown in  illustration     The two hooks       Rev  A Product Overview 1 9    3  Push the connector cover down to click onto the printer case     To remove the connector cover  turn the printer over  and push the connector cover down while  pushing both sides of the connector cover inward to detach the hooks from the printer case as  shown in the illustration     pushing both sides of the  connector cover inward to  detach the hooks from the  printer case       1 4 6 Shipping Procedures  Do the following before shipping the printer   1  Press the power switch to turn the power off   2  Make sure the e  LED is out   3  Remove the power supply connector     4  Pack the printer  keeping the top and bottom correctly oriented     1 10 Product Overview Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    Chapter 2  Setup    Before using the printer  you need to make various settings to increase the printer s  functionality  Configure the printer appropriately depending on the environment        1  Install the printer  page 2 2              Detailed setup    2  Set the DIP switches  page 2 2     3  Set the roll paper near end detector  page 2 6     Note  Det
62. signal  pin 20   6 DSR Input This signal indicates whether the host computer can receive data   SPACE indicates that the host computer can receive data   MARK indicates that the host computer cannot receive data   When DTR DSR control is selected  the printer transmits data after confirming this  signal  except if transmitted using some ESC POS commands   When XON XOFF  control is selected  the printer does not check this signal  Changing DIP SW2 7 lets  this signal be used as a printer reset signal  When you use this signal as the printer s  reset signal  the printer is reset when the signal remains MARK for a pulse width of  1 ms or more   7 SG     Signal ground  20 DTR Output 1  When DTR DSR control is selected  this signal indicates whether the printer is Busy   SPACE status     indicates the printer is ready to receive data   MARK status     indicates the printer is Busy  Set Busy conditions with DIP SW2 1    Refer to  Busy State  on page 3 11    2  When XON XOFF control is selected  the signal indicates that the printer is  properly connected and ready to receive data from the host   SPACE status     indicates the printer is properly connected and ready to receive  data from the host  The signal is always SPACE  except in the following cases     During the period from when power is turned on to when the printer is  ready to receive data     During the self test   25 INIT Input Changing DIP SW2 8 enables this signal to be used as a reset signal for the printer   The prin
63. st 3 11  BUSY State nete oit dete le A ac tate ne nk eder      dues Ne dtum uu eo er o tse 3 11   NVRAM  Non volatile M  mo  ty      222 os  ead Phe DEDE LE Ges eu pe        sehe a 3 12   bar Gode Printing c i         ase PE eI tute ele      Der TN kee ea iE 3 12   Notes on Printing 2 Dimensional                                                                2      3 13   Two color printing                                                erm DAT LR me LIT du Re eias 3 13   Operating Mode  Switch Panel                                                                            3 13  Self test Mode  lug ea rV RT Ed Ra EE VA VETE xad    ae eA WE ads 3 13   EAQ TISt ee EM te a ok tat duce tret eh a gb ep c           HO er SRE eed 3 14      Why has my print data dropped                                                               3 14      Why does the drawer kick out not operate                                                             3 14  Q  I cannot print part of Page 0 in Visual Basic  Why                                              3 15    Chapter 4 ESC POS Command related Information    NV Memory  Non volatile                                                         2 2 2 2  2   2 2 2  2  2  2      4 1   Using                   emos M ted tert tee TAG      e ta Hue          d doge 4 1  Printer Status                       ode      to sou meute du a be vhs bu Bb bp beo a de Dee Ex hA et Beard  aer er Rud alge ONE iU 4 2  Precautions When the Printer Is Offline             
64. st computer as hexadecimal numbers and  their corresponding characters  Called    hex dump mode     this allows you to make sure that data  has been sent correctly to the TM printer by comparing the printed result with the program   Follow the steps below to output a hex dump   1  With the roll paper cover open  turn power on while holding down the FEED button     2  Close the roll paper cover     3  Data received from then on is printed out from the TM printer in hexadecimal numbers and  their corresponding characters     To quit the hex dump mode  turn the printer off or press FEED button three times     Q Note     Do not use this mode when using OPOS or the APD  Doing so will cause unexpected data to be  printed  because the driver uses proprietary control to drive the printer     4 2 ESC POS Command related Information Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    Chapter 5  Product Specifications    5 1 Product Specifications  TM T881V   Table 5 17 Specifications                      Print method Thermal line printing  Print width Standard  paper width of 80 mm       print width of 72 mm  2 84    512 dot positions  Cut type Partial cut  left most one point uncut   Character sets 95 alphanumeric  37 international characters  128 x 11 pages of extended graphics  Interface  compatible  Serial  RS232 RS485   Parallel  IEEE1284   Ethernet  10 100Base T   USB  Full speed   Buffer Receive buffer  4KB 45 bytes       User defined buffer  For both downloaded bitmap images a
65. t           TM T88IV  Model Name  M129H    The following standards are applied only to the printers that are so labeled   EMC is tested using  the Epson power supplies      Europe  CE marking  Safety  EN 60950    North America  EMI  FCC ICES 003 Class A  Safety  UL 1950 CSA C22 2 No  950    Japan  EMC  VCCI Class       Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    Oceania  EMC   AS NZS CISPR22 Class       China  EMC   GB9254  GB17625 1  Safety  GB4943    Taiwan          CNS13438  Safety  CNS14336     N WARNING     The connection of a non shielded printer interface cable to this printer will invalidate the  EMC standards of this device  You are cautioned that changes or modifications not  expressly approved by Seiko Epson Corporation could void your authority to operate  the equipment     CE Marking  The printer conforms to the following Directives and Norms   Directive 89 336 EEC EN 55022 Class B  EN 55024    IEC 61000 4 2  IEC 61000 4 3  IEC 61000 4 4  IEC 61000 4 5  IEC 61000 4 6  IEC 61000 4 11    FCC Compliance Statement For American Users    This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device   pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules  These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection  against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment     This equipment generates  uses  and can radiate radio frequency energy and  if not installed and  used in accordance with the instruction manu
66. t a USB model printer     Sample programs    Sample programs for VB  VC   can be installed     3 1 2 3 EPSON OPOS ADK support environment     Supported interfaces    Serial  parallel  USB  Ethernet       Supported OSes  with confirmation of system operation     Windows 95 Standard  OSR 2 5  Windows 98 Second Edition  Windows NT Ver  4 0 SP5  SP6  Windows 2000 Professional    Windows XP Professional    Refer to the release note of the driver for the latest information     Q Supported development languages    Visual Basic    Visual C      3 1 2 4 Driver information and download destination    Get the latest driver information from one of the following URLs     For customers from North America  go to the following web site   http   pos epson com     For customers from other countries  go to the following web site   http   www epson pos com   Select the product name from the    Select any product    pull down menu     Rev  A    Application Development Information 3 5    3 1 3 ESC POS Commands    To directly control the TM printer using ESC POS commands  EPSON proposes printing    control via ESC POS commands  The printer can be controlled directly by sending ESC POS  commands from an application to the printer  For detailed information about ESC POS  commands  please contact EPSON or your dealer     3 1 4 Various Ulilities    We provide the utilities described below for developers of TM printer applications  You can  obtain the utilities from one of the following URLs     For cus
67. ter is reset if the signal remains at SPACE for a pulse width of 1 ms or more        A 1 3 XON XOFF    When XON XOFF control is selected  the printer transmits the XON or XOFF signals as follows   The transmission timing of XON XOFF differs  depending on the setting of DIP SW2 1     Table A 8 XON XOFF transmissions                                                 Signal   Printer status        SW2 1 status  1        0  OFF   XON 1  When the printer goes online after turning on the power  or reset using Transmit Transmit  the interface    2  When the receive buffer is released from the buffer full state Transmit Transmit   3  When the printer switches from offline to online     Transmit   4  When the printer recovers from an error using some ESC POS commands       Transmit  XOFF  5  When the receive buffer becomes full Transmit Transmit   6  When the printer switches from online to offline     Transmit   A 2 Interfaces and Connectors Rev  A              88     Technical Reference Guide    A 1 4 Code  The hexadecimal numbers corresponding to the XON  XOFF codes are shown below     Ll XON code  11         XOFF code  13H    Q Note     When the printer goes from offline to online and the receive buffer is full  XON is not transmitted        When the printer goes from online to offline and the receive buffer is full  XOFF is not transmitted     When memory switch Dip switch 1 3 is off  XON is not transmitted as long as the printer is offline  even  if a receive buffer full state has
68. the Driver 2 vox                                       YR GR e aes as                          2 16    Contents    vii    Chapter 3 Application Development Information    Introducing the Control                                                                        2  2      3 1  Windows Driver  EPSON Advanced Printer                                                           3 1  EPSON OPOS ADK     ee ne ew niue De    IC          beta paca ande 3 3  ESC POS Commands    HUI uae eG RICE D eee qa p quede peg 3 6  Various UJlities zs re MR                      ees t math date ins aep NAN uc e           3 6   Switches and                  TIE CREDI e dM eO                  A e pcs 3 6  PEED Bir ttOn         nee ides                       EROS RR IRA AT A eU        QE ae te 3 7   Panel EEDs and Error Status  45 255222 024A RSRRPBRERDUIeUSR  WEES AA        PIRE TI Doge Adr 3 7   POWER  LED        nxor      reete RD ode eee Ca cte ina ure ane Deed aude e PR Wr 3 7  PAPER OUT BED 2 2                                       eed os          ed redeo boa      Na SLEEP    cds 3 7  Error LED  RBS ue Yu REALI                   E IW RW                 vel MP ERG 3 8   Sensobse soe be WC CEN RE OV Do cute ea Lam  biis      SS 3 10  Paper Sensor8                       NEC nt eee oT ica teda eva em e Seems 3 10  Printer Cover Senso      5 uses mde re de Ede DO du ans dace e A Aleck Ah  BAR eue          d   ed 3 10          Pee                      Ce Poco aede ae ette dos eae e A bed quid Se Rete
69. the following web site   http   pos epson com     For customers from other countries  go to the following web site   http   www epson pos com   Select the product name from the    Select any product    pull down menu     3 1 1 Windows Driver  EPSON Advanced Printer Driver     The EPSON Advanced Printer Driver provides the TM printer with satisfactory control as a  Windows driver     3 1 1 1 EPSON Advanced Printer Driver overview    EPSON Advanced Printer Driver has the following features     D Supplies a Windows printer driver for the TM printer to enable printing from a general  Windows application     D Can execute POS printer specific functions  such as cutting paper and opening a drawer     2 Can print printer resident fonts by selecting the font type        Q Can get the printer status using programming languages  such as Visual Basic  VB   via  status API  This uses the printer s bidirectional communication capability in the Windows  standard printer driver operating environment     Q Note     The status API is a printer control API originally supplied by EPSON  This can be used to get the printer  status and send ESC POS commands     Rev  A Application Development Information 3 1    3 1 1 2 EPSON Advanced Printer Driver contents    The installer automatically evaluates the target PC environment and automatically installs the  DLL and software components necessary for operation  You can select the drivers  sample  programs  and manuals to be installed     L  Drivers    
70. the power is turned on or after a reset  offline   Automatically goes out after     while to indicate that the printer is ready   Lights when the end of the roll paper is detected  and when printing has stopped  offline   If  this happens  replace with new roll paper     D Flashes when an error occurs   For details about the flash codes  refer to    Error Codes   page  3 8          Q Goes out during regular operation  online      2 PAPER OUT LED       Lights when there is no more roll paper or there is little remaining     D Goes out when there is a sufficient amount of roll paper remaining        D Flashes when a self test is in progress or when the printer waits for a macro execution     1 3 2 2 Buttons         FEED button    Pressing this button once feeds the roll paper by one line  Holding this button down feeds the  roll paper continuously     1 4 Product Overview Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    1 3 3 Power Switch    The power switch is located at the bottom right front of the printer   Refer to    Printer part  names     page 1 3       Turn the printer on or off  The marks on the switch  0   on   1   off  indicate the printer switch  position      N CAUTION     Before turning on the printer be sure to check that the AC adapter is connected fo the  power supply     1 3 4 Connectors    All cables are connected to the connector panel on the lower rear of the printer           Interface connector Drawer kick out connector Fower supply connector    Figu
71. tomers from North America  go to the following web site   http   pos epson com     For customers from other countries  go to the following web site   http   www epson pos com   Select the product name from the    Select any product    pull down menu     3 1 4 1 Memory Switch Setting Ulility    This utility is designed to perform the memory switch related functions of the TM printer easily     1 You can execute a communication test and self test        D You        set the switches  etc   such as customized values and serial communication  condition      3 1 4 2 IP address setup utility for UB E02    This utility and its detailed manual for developers allow you to set an IP address for a 10Base T    100Base TX Ethernet interface installed in the TM printer  Customers who have purchased the  Ethernet model TM printer need this utility     3 1 4 3 Electronic logo storage utility for NVRAM    This utility is designed to save logos  bitmaps  to NVRAM  non volatile RAM   By storing shop  logos to             the print speed can be increased        3 2 Switches and Buttons  On this printer  you can disable or enable the FEED button  For details on how to switch between    disabled or enabled  refer to the documentation for OPOS Advanced Printer Driver and ESC   POS commands  respectively     3 6 Application Development Information Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    3 2 1 FEED Button    The printer feeds paper based on the line spacing set by the control method  OPO
72. ustomer display  DM D   cannot be connected to the TM printer  If a customer display must be connected  connect it to the host  computer s serial interface     Rev  A Setup 2 13    2 5 4 2 Connecting the Ethernet Interface Cable    1  Make sure the power supplies for both the printer and host computer have been turned off     2  For 10Base T 100Base T Ethernet  connect a 10Base T 100Base T cable to the 10Base T    100Base T Ethernet connector by pressing firmly until the connector clicks into place           10Base T 100Base T Ethernet  interface connector    Switch    Drawer kick out Printer power supply    LED  green connector connector       LED  yellow     Figure 2 19 Example Ethernet port interface panel  UB E02      N CAUTION     Connecting devices directly to LAN cables installed outdoors exposes them to damage  from power surges caused by lightning and other inductive sources  Make sure devices  without proper surge protection are cushioned by being connected through devices  that do have surge protection  Otherwise  do not connect them to outdoor lines     Never attempt to connect the customer display cable  drawer kick out cable  or the  standard telephone line cable fo the 10Base T 100Base TX Ethernet connector     Q Note     To use the Ethernet interface  the separate IP Address Setup Utility for the UB E02 is required  For  details on the various setup methods  refer to    UB E02 Technical Reference Guide     You can obtain  the    IP Address Setup Utility for UB
73. ut connector pins 3 and 6    2     e        solenoid used for the cash drawer must have a resistance of 24    or higher    3     3 14 Application Development Information Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide     1  Operating the printer with incorrectly installed devices voids the warranty     2  Connecting devices other than the drawer open close switch voids the warranty      3  Using a drawer or a drawer kick out connector with an input current of 1 A or more may cause an  over current  which will cause the device to malfunction     3 10 3 Q  I cannot print part of Page 0 in Visual Basic  Why   Cannot print a part of Page 0  for example              in Visual Basic   A  Try printing using the following procedure   When programming with Visual Basic  limitations prevent data from 81H through 9FH and  from E0H through FEh from being sent as characters  However  you can use the following  procedure to send this data   Dim Send  data 0  As Byte    Send data 0     amp h81  1 byte of sending data  MSComm1 Output   Send data    Rev  A Application Development Information 3 15    3 16 Application Development Information Rev               88     Technical Reference Guide    Chapter 4  ESC POS Commana related Information    This chapter introduces the printer operation settings  which can be made by using ESC POS  commands  and precautions for those operation settings     4 1 NV Memory  Non volatile Memory     The printer s NV memory can be roughly divided into three part
74. zing is selected     In the power saving mode  all settings are ignored     2 4 Adjusting the Roll Paper Near End Detector    Below are two situations where a roll paper NE detector adjustment is required     D To adjust the detection position to suit the diameter of the roll paper core used        D To adjust the detection position of remaining amount of paper     Q Note     Since roll paper cores vary slightly in shape  depending on paper roll design and manufacturing  tolerances  it impossible to detect the remaining paper exactly  Use roll paper with a core inner diameter of  12 mm  0 47   and outer diameter of 18      10 71     so that the NE detector can detect the remaining  paper as accurately as possible    Follow the procedure below to adjust the roll paper NE detector position     1  Open the roll paper cover  and remove the roll paper     2 6 Setup Rev  A           88     Technical Reference Guide    2  Loosen the adjustment screw fastening the detector  and align the upper edge of the  positioning plate with the adjustment position  Adjustment positions are as follows                 Adjustment Remaining amount of roll  position paper  outer diameter  mm   Upper Approx  27   Lower Approx  23          Q Note     Adjustment screw     Positioning plate       Detection lever       Figure 2 10 NE detector positions    The adjustment screw is set to the lower position before shipment     3  Tighten the adjustment screw     4  After adjustment  make sure that the detect
    
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