Leica - Runner 20 - Boels Geo & Safety
Contents
1. a ae a 0 te Im a ANT 0 TTT if ATTE np User Manual English Version 1 0 Geosystems Automatic level Congratulations on your purchase of a new Leica Geosystems automatic level A ol This manual contains important safety directions refer to section Safety directions as well as instructions for setting up the instrument and operating it Please read this User Manual carefully to achieve maximum efficiency from your Instrument RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en KERZE Automatic level Product identification The type of your product is indicated on the label on the bottom of the base plate The serial number is on the right side of your product Write the type and serial number of your instrument in the space provided below and always quote this information when you need to contact your agency or service workshop Type Serial no RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en SEN Product identification Symbols used in this manual The symbols used in this User Manual have the following meanings DANGER Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use which if not avoided may result in minor or moderate injury and or appreciable material financi2. actual 1 604 BL 34 nominal 1 388 BL 38 With the circular bubble centred and adjusted the line of sight should be horizontal Checking see example 1 Choose a distance of appr 30 m within a gentle terrain 2 Set up a staff at both final points A B 3 Set up the instrument at point halfway between A and B just pass it down and centre the bubble 4 Read both staffs reading on A 1 832 m reading on B 1 616 m AH A B 0 216 m 5 Set up the level about 1 m from staff A 6 Read staff A eg 1 604 m 7 Find nominal reading B eg Reading A AH 1 604 m 0 216 m 1 388 m 8 Read staff B compare nominal actual reading When the difference nominal actual reading is more than 3 mm the line of sight must be adjusted 1 Turn the adjusting srew until the midle hair gives the reguired reading eg 1 388 m 2 Check line of sight again RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en 20 Checking and adjusting Care and Storage and Storage Transport ES When transporting or shipping the equipment always use the original packa ging transport case and ship ping cardboard ES After a longer period of storage or transport of your instrument always check the field ajustment parameters indicated in this manual before using the instrument In the field BL 39 When transporting the equipment in the field always make sure to e eit
3. E Hazards USA Area levelling i Levelling total station measuring OEE 18 Accessories c 0cccconcccnccncnncccnnanarononanananananona Levelled tako 18 Technical Data nnnnnenennen Checking and adjustingi ss s s 19 Md aiii dai WAPO viana as 19 Circular level aa 19 RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Contents Introduction Special features The RUNNER 20 24 is a member of a new generation of construction levels Its innovative technology makes the daily surveying jobs easier The instrument is ideally suited for all applications of a reliable and robust construction level The easy operation of the instrument functions can be quickly learned even by inexperienced surveyors RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en BL 01 e Easy operation quickly to learn Attractive design low weight Endless drive e Robust and reliable Enables angle measurements with horizontal circle e Resistant to water and dirt e Adaptable to all types of tripods with 5 8 central fixing screw Introduction Important parts 1 Endless drive both sides 2 Circular level wo Knurled ring of adjustable horizontal circle Footscrew Compensator test knob Base plate Objective 0 N Do A Optical sight with point marking 9 Focusing knob 10 Eyepiece 11 Level prism BL 02 RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Introduction Technical terms and abbreviations BL 05 P
4. 20 24 1 0 1en 33 Index Index continued S Safe distance 27 Sh arp TOCUS sensation 14 Shipping 21 22 SGA ii 21 SING a aa wa Wa asana 22 T Target distances ariooso iesin 16 Transport ai 21 23 Vo Vibrations u dts 14 W Wet instrument oooooococcccnncccccccncoccconcnannncnon 23 RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en ya Index Leica Geosystems GR LLC is an ISO 9001 Registered Company 729541 1 0 1en Printed in Switzerland Copyright Leica Geosystems GR LLC Grand Rapids MI 49546 USA 2003 Original text o Leica Geosystems Leica Geosystems GR LLC 6330 28th Street SE Grand Rapids MI 49546 http construction leica geosystems com www leica geosystems com
5. and deployment of personnel who use the instrument and for the safety of the equipment when in use The person in charge of the instrument has the following duties e To understand the safety instructions on the product and the instructions in the User Manual e To be familiar with local regu lations relating to accident prevention e To inform Leica Geosystems GR LLC immediately if the equipment becomes unsafe RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en 26 Safety Directions Hazards of use WARNING The absence of instruction or the inadequate imparting of instruction can lead to incorrect or adverse use and can give rise to accidents with far reaching human material financial and environ mental consequences Precautions All users must follow the safety directions given by the manufacturer and the directions of the person responsible for the instrument CAUTION Watch out for erroneous measurements if the instrument is defective or if it has been dropped or has been misused or modified Precautions Periodically carry out test measurements and perform the field adjustments indicated in the User Manual particularly after the instrument has been subjected to abnormal use and before and after important measurements DANGER A Because of the risk of electrocution it is very dangerous to use levelling staffs and extensions in the vicinity of electrical installations such as power cables or electrical railways Prec
6. the person responsible for the instrument to inform the user about hazards and how to counteract them The equipment may only be used if the user is properly instructed Limits of use Environment Suitable for use in an atmosphere appropriate for permanent human habitation not suitable for use in aggressi ve or explosive environments Use in rain is permissible for limited periods splash water proof Refer to section Technical Data RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Safety Directions Responsibilities Area of responsibility for the manufacturer of the original equipment Leica Geosystems GR LLC Grand Rapids MI 49546 USA hereinafter referred to as Leica Geosystems GR LLC Leica Geosystems GR LLC is responsible for supplying the product including the user manual and original accessories in a completely safe condition Responsibilities of the manufacturers of non Leica Geosystems GR LLC accessories The manufacturers of non Leica Geosystems accessories are responsible for developing implementing and communicating safety concepts for their products and are also responsible for the effectiveness of those safety concepts in combination with the Leica Geosystems GR LLC product Responsibilities of the person in charge of the instrument WARNING The person responsible for the instrument must ensure that it is used in accor dance with the instructions This person is also accountable for the training
7. 1en Accessories Technical Data Data Accuracy Standard deviation for 1 km double levelling RUNNER 20 RUNNER 24 Telescope Erect image e Magnification RUNNER 20 RUNNER 24 e Field of view at 100 m Shortest target distance from instrument axis Distance measurement Multiplication factor Additive constant Compensator Working range Setting accuracy standard deviation 2 5 mm 2 0 mm 20 x 24 x gt 23m 0 8 m 100 115 0 5 Circular level e Sensitivity 10 2 mm Cirkel Graduation 360 Graduation interval 1 Adaption To normal or ball head tripod Temperature range Storage 30 C bis 55 C 22 F bis 131 F Operating 20 C bis 50 C 4 F bis 122 F RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Lay Technical Data Accident prevention lt lt w wmse 28 BOOKING wai 16 17 B bble emirato dais 12 19 Central fixing screw iii 12 A en Meee ea Circular level Compensator cccccnccccnccccconcccnancnnonccanancncnanannnnns Distance lle micosis 15 Electrical installations 27 Environment Eyepiece WAA A IE Height difference Horizontal Circle lt 15 Hz angle 2 18 o anne 15 Optical Sight ui 13 14 P ckaging ui 22 Plummet za Protective cover 20 Rearrangement point 16 PRET GUNG cacao pc 13 14 RUNNER
8. 8 m Distance d 16 8 m Result Distance d 100 x L The instrument is equipped with a horizontal circle The graduation is 1 Wanted Angle between point A and point B Carry out steps 1 to 6 according to height measuring By doing so align the vertical hair of the reticule to the staff centre 7 Turn Hz circle to 0 8 Align instrument to point B and aim on the centre of the staff 9 Read off Hz angle from Hz circle Example above Hz 60 RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Measuring Line levelling 6 Carry out a foresight at changepoint 3 7 Continue in the same way until height at point B is BL 28 measured Result AH sum backsight sum foresight Wanted 2 Setup level staff vertically at Height difference AH between point A oes point A and B 3 Aim on staff and read off and Example for the booking take down height backsight Select instrument station R Sn Fore Height and staff location by 4 Setup level at the sight R sight V pacing off in that way that changepoint 2 aim on staff 2 502 650 100 approximately the same target and read off and take down 0 911 1 803 distances are resulting d1 d2 height foresight V 1 930 approx 40 to 50m 5 Setup level at I airm on staff at the hangepoint 2 and read 0 981 651 902 Procedure backsight and take down AH 1 Setup instrument at l 4 714 1 802 RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Measur
9. al and environmental damage gt DD ES Important paragraphs which must be adhered to in practice as they enable the product to be used in a technically correct and efficient manner RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en AA Symbols used in this manual View of chapters Introduction ee 7 Measurement preparation nuunsnsnnsnsnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn 10 MeasuriNg cota tia 14 Checking and adjusting nsuesnessnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nn 19 Care and Storage unnesnnsnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nn 21 Safety Directi NS ricm india ica ne n 24 ACCOSSOMES aaa 31 Technical Data iia 32 INOX caci n diia 33 RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en PR View of chapters AAA AA Introduction nuunsnsnnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nn 7 Checking and adjusting of Special iieii tiana 7 the line of sight Important parts aus 8 Care and Storage Technical terms and abbreviations 9 Transport Measurement preparation 10 In the field Unpacking eseman in 10 Inside vehicle Setting up the tripod 11 Shipping ee Levelling UP csm 12 Storage Focusing telescope www 13 Cleaning een 1872 2111 p e smc Safety Directions Measuring ida Intended use of instrument 24 Height reading Permitted uses Distance measuring esscr 15 WE SU seta Limit Of USO iia Angle measuring sece 15 nn Responsibilities Line levelling
10. aning If necessary moisten the cloth with pure alcohol RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Care and Storage Safety Directions Directions Intended use of instrument The following directions should enable the person responsible and the person who actually uses the instrument to anticipate and avoid operational hazards The person responsible for the instrument must ensure that all users understand these directions and adhere to them Permitted uses The automatic level is intended to the following applications e Construction surveying Line and area levellings Height readings Optical distance measuring with stadia readings Angle measurements and staking out with horizontal circle Adverse uses Use of the level without previous instruction Use outside of the intended limits Disabling safety systems and removal of hazard notices Opening the instrument using tools screwdriver etc unless this is specifically permitted for certain functions Modification or conversion of the instrument Use after misappropriation RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en 24 Safety Directions Adverse uses contd e Use with accessories from other manufacturers without the prior express approval of Leica Geosystems GR LLC e Aiming directly into the sun e Inadequate safeguards at the surreying site e g when measuring on roads etc WARNING Adverse use can lead to injury malfunction and material damage It is the task of
11. autions Keep at a safe distance from electrical installations If it is essential to work in this environment first contact the safety authorities responsible for the electrical installations and follow their instructions RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Safety Directions Hazards of use continued WARNING By surveying during a thunderstorm you are at risk from lightening Precautions Do not carry out field surveys during thunderstorms CAUTION Be careful when aiming your level into the sun Direct sun radiation can hurt your eyes Precautions Do not aim directly to the sun WARNING Inadequate securing of the surveying site can lead to dangerous situations for example in traffic on building sites and at industrial installations Precautions Always ensure that the surreying site is adequately secured Adhere to the local regulations governing accident prevention and road traffic RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en 28 Safety Directions Hazards of use continued CAUTION If the accessories used with the instrument are not properly secured and the equipment is subjected to mechanical shock e g blows falling etc the equipment may be damaged safety devices may be ineffective or people may sustain injury Precautions When setting up the instrument make sure that the accessories e g tripod staff staff brace are correctly adapted fitted secured and locked in position Avoid subjecting the equi
12. central fixing screw slightly and shift instrument parallel on tripod until the plummet is exactly over the point 3 Tighten central fixing screw RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Measurement preparation Height reading ES Before starting field work or after longer periods of storage transport of your equipment check the field adjustment parameters specified in this User Manual E Reduce possible vibrations by holding the tripod legs ES If the optical parts of your instrument are dirty of fogged your measurements can be affected Keep clean all optical parts of your instrument and follow the cleaning instructions specified in the User Manual BL 18 LMM WU BL 25 1 Setup instrument level and sharp focus the reticule 2 Setup level staff vertically refer also to Instruction Manual of staff 3 Roughly aim on staff using the optical sight 4 Sharp focus using the focussing knob 5 Fine aim on staff using the endless drives 6 Check if circular level is centred view level prism 7 Read off height H at the centre hair of the reticule Example above H 2 585 m RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Measuring Distance measuring Angle measuring BL 23 BL 26 Carry out steps 1 to 6 according to height reading Reading Upper distance line 2 670 m Lower distance line 2 502 m Difference L 0 16
13. f measurements is the same as with area levelling However beside the height read also the staff section L see chapter Distance measuring and the Hz angle 2 Transfer measured value into the map points are deter mined by position and height Levelled stakeout The stakeout is the counterpart to the levelling total station measuring map points are set out in the field Procedure 1 Set up instrument at a known point centre and level up 2 Focus instrument and aim on known orientation point 3 Orient horizontal circle Hz direction 4 Move staff to stakeout point due to known values distance and Hz angle height and stakeout point RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en WET Measuring Checking and adjusting Tripod Circular level BL 30 BL 31 Connection of individual 1 Level up instrument 4 Correct the half error using an elements must always be tight 2 Turn instrument by 180 Allen key and repeat steps 2 3 If bubble of level is outside and 3 until the bubble of level 1 Tighten the Allen screws 2 the circle then it should be is in the centre in any moderately if available adjusted see point 4 telescope direction 2 Tighten the articulated joints on the tripod head 1 just enough to keep the tripod legs open when you lift it off the ground RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Checking and adjusting Checking and adjusting of the line of sight BL 33
14. her carry the instrument in its original transport case or carry the tripod with its legs splayed across your shoulder keeping the attached instrument upright RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Care and Storage Inside vehicle Shipping Never transport the instrument For shipping the instrument by ES When storing the loose inside the vehicle rail aircraft or ship use the equipment particularly in The instrument can be damaged original packaging transport summer and inside a vehicle by blows and vibrations case or shipping cardboard or take the temperature limits into lt must always be transported in another suitable packaging account 30 C to 55 C it s case and be properly securing the instrument against 22 F to 131 F secured blows and vibrations RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en mA Care and Storage Storage continued Cleaning E T a BL 24 Es If the instrument be comes wet leave it un packed Wipe down clean and dry the instrument at not more than 40 C 104 F transport case foam inserts and acces sories Pack up the equipment only when it is perfectly dry When using the instrument in the field always close the transport case E Objective eyepiece Use no other liquids these may attack polymer components Blow dust off lenses and prisms Never touch the glass with fingers Use only a clean soft and lint free cloth for cle
15. ing Area levelling o 1 s Pa Wanted Height difference of several reference points ES The required accuracy is usually not very high with such measurements Nevertheless from time to time read the staff on a stable intermediate point reading must remain the same Procedure 1 Set up instrument centrally between the desired points The instrument telescope may not be below the highest measured intermediate point 2 Set up staff vertically at reference point A 3 Aim on staff and read and take down height backsight to known point 4 Set up staff vertically at point 1 5 Aim on staff and read and take down height measuring intermediate point intermediate sight 6 Repeat steps 4 and 5 for additional intermediate points 7 The height of individual points are Height Height of station point backsight A intermediate sight Example for booking Point Interm No sight Height Ca sao Per 220 a se 2 1 90 592 30 3 2 50 591 70 S4 2 30 591 90 Instrument horizon RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Measuring Levelling total station measuring BL 36 BL 37 ie a Backsight to known point Measuring ground points Wanted Procedure Position of several ground points The levelling total station cam measuring is normally carried out during area levelling 1 Sequence o
16. lumb line Line of sight dro dh dm ya Plumb line BL 06 BL 04 Plumb line By centring the circular level the instrument is nearly levelled up A small instrument tilt remains the vertical axis tilt RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Compensator The compensator in the instrument is responsible for compensating the vertical axis tilt enabling an exactly horizontal aiming Backsight Foresight Intermediate sight For determining the height difference AH between the ground points A and B the back sight R is measured first followed by the forward sight V Additional points relating to A are measured as intermediate sight S Introduction Measurement preparation preparation Unpacking Remove RUNNER 20 24 from the case and check for completeness Level Allen key User Manual A O N Protective cover BL 35 RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Measurement preparation Setting up the tripod BL 07 BL 08 1 Loosen screws of tripod legs pull out to required length and tighten screws 2 In order to guarantee a firm foothold sufficiently press the tripod legs into the ground When pressing the legs into the ground note that the force must be applied along the legs ES When setting up the tripod pay attention to a horizontal position of the tripod plate Heavy inclinations of the t
17. pment to mechanical shock Never position the instrument on the tripod baseplate without securely tightening the central fixing screw If the screw is loosened always remove the instrument immediately from the tripod CAUTION When using a vertical staff supported by one brace there is always the danger of falling e g by wind gusts and therefore danger of damage to equipment and danger of personal injuries Precautions Never leave a vertical staff supported by a brace unsupervised person at the staff RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Safety Directions Hazards of use continued WARNING Precautions If the equipment is Dispose of the equipment improperly disposed of the appropriately in accordance with following can happen the regulations in force in your If polymer parts are burnt country Always prevent access poisonous gases are to the equipment by produced which may impair unauthorized personnel health By disposing of the equipment irresponsibly you may enable unauthorized persons to use it in contravention of the regulations exposing themselves and third parties to the risk of severe injury and rendering the environment liable to contamination RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en 3 Safety Directions Accessories User Manual BL 41 Protective cover Allen key Plumb bob option Level base option Standard level staff option Tripod option RUNNER 20 24 1 0
18. ripod must be corrected with the footscrews of the tribrach Careful handling of tripod e Check all screws and bolts for correct fit During transport always use the cover supplied Scratches and other damages can result in poor fit and measuring inaccuracies Use the tripod only for surveying jobs RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en 44 Measurement preparation Levelling up x z a a a 1 Place level onto tripod head Centring the circular level 2 Turn foot screw C until bubble Tighten central fixing screw of is centred tripod 1 Turn foot screws A and B 2 Turn footscrews of tribrach simultaneously in the opposite into its centre position direction until bubble is in the 3 Centre circular level by centre on the imaginary T turning the foot screws RUNNER 20 24 1 0 1en Measurement preparation Focusing telescope Centring BL 16 BL 17 1 Aim telescope against a bright background e g white paper 2 Turn eyepiece until reticule is sharp focussed and deep black Now the eyepiece is adapted to your eye 3 4 Aim telescope on staff using the optical sight Turn focussing knob until image of staff is sharply focussed If the eye is moved up and down behind the eyepiece the image of the staff and the reticule may not be displaced against each other For possible centring over a ground point 1 Attach plumb bob 2 Loosen
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