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BreezeMAX FDD Base Station Installation & Maintenance

1. 124 8 2 Connection for Management Purposes cerent 126 8 2 4 In Band IB Management t Ene ine 126 8 2 2 Out Of Band 126 Chapter 9 Power Up Test Procedure Pre Commissioning 931 Generd into ttn MH MIS 130 9 2 System Initial Verification rir ras ise irs i kic rms sine sore 131 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure 10 1General 134 10 2Accessing the Monitor Program 1eeeeeeeee esee eee eere rennen nennen 135 10 2 1 Connecting via the MON 135 10 2 2 Connecting via Telnet m e rr 138 10 3Base Station Commissioning 140 10 3 1 Management Port cute ore tds hs Rer 141 10 3 2 Data Port Definitions erepta that 147 xii BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Contents 10 3 3 Authorized Managers 149 10 4Base Station Network Connection 153 Chapter 11 Maintenance 11 1AU ODU and Antenna
2. Speed Data Port Modular BST 100 1000 Mbps Full Duplex pg BST 10 100 Mbps Full Duplex Management Port 10 100 Mbps Half Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation 1 5 5 Configuration Management Table 1 8 Configuration and Management Item Description Out Of Band OOB Management B Telnet via Management port E SNMP via Management port Bi Monitor port In Band IB Management via Data Port SNMP Telnet SNMP Agents SNMP ver 1 client MIB II RFC 1213 Private BreezeMAX MIBs Authentication X509v3 digital certificate Software upgrade Using TFTP Configuration upload download Using TFTP 20 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Product Specifications 1 5 6 Standards Compliance Table 1 9 Standards Compliance General Type Standard EMC ETSI EN 301 489 1 Safety EN 60950 UL 60 950 1 Environmental ETS 300 019 E Part 2 3 T 3 2 for indoor Part 2 4 T 4 1E for outdoor Part 2 1 T 1 2 amp part 2 2 T 2 3 for indoor amp outdoor Radio ETSI EN 301 753 V 1 1 1 ETSI EN 301 021 V 1 6 1 1 5 7 Environmental Table 1 10 Environmental Specifications Type Unit Details Operating temperature Outdoor units 40 C to 55 C Indoor equipment 0 C to 40 C Operating humidity Outdoor units 596 9596 condensing Weather protected Indoor equipment
3. e 68 4 4 70 4 5 Micro Base Station Indoor 71 4 6 ODU Power Feedber ettet tee rint echar Coni reist rn na cR Ra Ea ci ERE INS 72 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation 5 1 Installing the Base Station Equipment in a 74 51 Mod lar Base Stallone ie uento Eua onu rta ta ERN ON 74 5 1 2 Micro Base Station M 81 5 13 ODU Power EN MEER EE INE 82 5 2 Installing the 85 5 2 1 Preparing the 0 86 5 2 2 Preparing the ide eder dax etti 87 5 2 3 Mounting the AU ODU AU ODU HP on a Pole Using Clamps 90 5 2 4 Mounting the AU ODU AU ODU HP on a Pole Using Metal Bands 94 5 2 5 Mounting the Antenna on a 96 5 2 6 Mounting the AU ODU AU ODU HP Antenna on a 98 Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables 6 1 Conn
4. 156 11 2BST SH Maintenance A 157 11 2 1 Replacing the BST Modul6S erede dein ona 157 11 2 2 Replacing NEL rio Ee n vastus du tese ak eat tiia hers cred 158 11 2 3 Replacing the AVI cratere iSt Dua bae Apa cet don ap EE ined Se 159 11 2 4 Replacing a PIU iei RR d EK RU S RE bI EE 160 11 3Micro Base Station 162 11 3 1 Replacing the FUSE Rr 162 Chapter 12 Troubleshooting 12 1Common Problems nece nenne tt rina uu kk exa ua Rn RR E ERR XR URS RM 164 Appendix A Installation Checklist Appendix B Installation Report Appendix C Installation of H Mounting Bracket for Antennas and ODUs Eo Iu He 178 5 2 Product Specifications nci saca tet 186 C 2 1 Standards Compliance P 186 cc cM nig M P 186 G23 Toles ace MEI SIME NACH NU LM MM EL Id LM 188 SATE alituigs mer Im 189 C 4 Site Preparation Me 190 C S ear Ea a EE aaa aAa 191 6 Installing an H Bracket Seale ne nen eee eee 192 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual xiii Co
5. CA NM Your Open WiMAX Choice BreezeMAX FDD Base Station February 2008 P N 214834 Rev C Document History Document History Topic Description Revision Date Issued This is manual s first release supporting the BreezeMAX Rev A November 2005 FDD Base Station only Micro Base Station Added Rev B June 2006 AU ODU HP New HW Rev B June 2006 Power Feeder New HW Rev B June 2006 ODU Tx Power Range Updated Rev B July 2007 Section 1 5 1 Single Device Manager Updated Rev B July 2007 Section 1 4 2 Guidelines for Positioning Added information Rev B July 2007 the AU ODU Section 3 1 Installation Accessory New optional accessory for Rev B July 2007 dix c installation of multiple pues AU ODUs and antennas serving the same sector High Power PIU Added new PIU type Rev C February 2008 Sections 1 1 2 1 5 2 1 1 52 0 Distance between Updated Rev C February 2008 antennas serving the same sector Section 3 1 ii BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Legal Rights Legal Rights O Copyright 2008 Alvarion Ltd All rights reserved The material contained herein is proprietary privileged and confidential and owned by Alvarion or its third party licensors No disclosure thereof shall be made to third parties without the express written permission of Alvarion Ltd Alvarion Ltd reserves the
6. 1 1 3 2 1 1 4 Policy based data switching E Service Level Agreements management E Centralized agent for managing the Micro Base Station unit and all registered SUs B Alarms management including external alarm inputs and activation of external devices future option An SNMP agent incorporated into the unit enables extensive In Band IB management of the Micro Base Station and all its registered SUs Out Of Band OOB management is supported through a dedicated 10 100 Base T interface A serial RS 232 port supports local configuration monitoring and debugging The Micro Base Station also contains the wireless IEEE 802 16a MAC and modem It includes two 3 5 1 75 MHz PHY channels that can connect to one or two ODUs AU ODU The AU ODU of the Micro Base Station identical to the AU ODU of the modular Base Station is a high power full duplex multi carrier radio unit that connects to an external antenna It is designed to provide high system gain and interference robustness utilizing high transmit power and low noise figure It supports a bandwidth of up to 14 MHz enabling future options such as increased capacity through the use of a multiplexer or larger channels e g 7 14 MHZ The Micro Base Station unit connects to the AU ODU via an Intermediate Frequency IF cable carrying full duplex data control and management signals between the Micro Base Station and the AU ODU as well as power 48 VDC and 64 MHz synchroniz
7. BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Common Problems Table 12 1 Common Problems H W Problem and Indication Possible Cause Corrective Action Interface PSU Card No Power to all cards 1 PSUcardisnotproperly 1 Move the PSU module to another PIU s LEDs are OK connected or is PSU slot preferably at the other damaged side of the chassis Or 2 Chassis is faulty 2 Replace PSU is OFF 3 Replace Chassis E PWR LED is OFF 1 Power input is out of 1 Verify that external power supply range output DC power is 48 VDC ALRM LED is Red refer to PIU section 2 PSU is damaged 2 Replace PSU 3 PSU is inhibited by NPU AU IDU PWR LED is OFF Power supply to unit may 1 Move the AU module to a spare PIU and PSU are OK be faulty AU slot 2 Replace the AU IDU card PWR LED is Red PIU and PSU are OK Power supply to unit may be faulty 1 Move the AU module to a spare AU slot 2 Replace the AU IDU card PWR LED is Green ALRM is Red Hardware problem exists 1 Eject and re insert the card 2 Replace the AU IDU card PWR LED is Red Hot Swap LED is Blue The card is not properly locked 1 Ejectand re insert the card Secure handles until you hear the locking click Secure the module in place by closing the screw at the top of the front panel 2 Replace the AU IDU card WACT LED is OFF PWR LED is Gr
8. Brown white Brown Blue Blue white Green Green white 2 Usea standard crimp tool to prepare the wires Insert them into appropriate pins of the RJ 45 connector and use the tool to crimp the connector The figure below shows the wire pair pin to pin connections required for the indoor to outdoor cable see step by step instructions on the back of this page Make sure to pull back the shield drain wire before inserting the cable into the RJ 45 connector to ensure a good connection with the connector s shield after crimping 3 Connect the Ethernet cable to the GPS RJ 45 connector located on rear panel of the GPS Adapter BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 103 Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables To assemble the RJ 45 connector 1 Thread the RJ 45 plastic cover on the cable 2 Reveal 5 cm of outer sleeve then reveal 4 cm of the inner sleeve 4 Insert the wires into the connector and press it using a standard tool it is recommended to solder the shield drain wire to the connector as in the picture 5 Push the plastic cover into place 104 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Preparing the GPS IDU ODU Cable BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 105 Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables Connecting the AU ODU IF Cable The AU ODU is connected to the AU IDU via an IF cable carrying both signals and power For detail
9. 0 53 3 1 1 Guidelines for Positioning the AU ODU 53 3 2 Guidelines for Positioning the Antenna eere 54 3 2 1 ROE DNE 54 322 Ius 2 55 3 29 OSV ER 56 LENIEeDIIe 58 3 4 Site Environmental Specification 59 3 5 Equipment Clearances Minimum 1 60 3 6 Heat UI E His BEER IM RU BUE seas RARE ONU GRE 61 3 6 1 Modular Base 61 3 6 2 Micro Base 61 3 7 Cooling Requirements sc cede ee eee 62 3 7 1 Modular Base Station me c MM 62 3 7 2 Micro Base dins suu i tact edo 62 3 8 H 63 x BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Contents Chapter 4 Inspecting and Unpacking M 66 2 MILII Sli E 67 4 3
10. 2 Connect the other side of the cable to the N Type connector of the AU ODU Fasten gently Apply torque of 31 N m 275 Lbf in 100 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Connecting the Antenna Cable Figure 6 2 Connecting the Antenna Cable to the AU ODU 3 Fixthe Antenna cable onto the pole using a cable strip a Use additional cable strips to route the cable such that water can accumulate on the cable bends away from the unit b When routing the cable do not exceed the minimum bending radius in the cable specifications BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 101 Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables Figure 6 3 Fixing the Antenna Cable onto the Pole 102 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Preparing the GPS IDU ODU Cable 6 2 Preparing the GPS IDU ODU Cable The indoor to outdoor cable is supplied open ended at the indoor unit end to allow the installer to conveniently route it through a hole in the wall The end that is to be connected to the outdoor unit is supplied with a crimped connector 12 pin waterproof round connector The cable kit includes also two shielded RJ 45 connectors and a protective cover for the connector To prepare the IDU ODU cable 1 Assemble an RJ 45 connector with a protective cover on the indoor end of the IDU ODU cable Refer to the pin assignment and color codes in standard cables described below Wire color Orange white Orange
11. E Networking Equipment Standard switches routers and other networking equipment supporting connections to the backbone and or Internet E Management Systems SNMP based Management Billing and Customer Care and other Operation Support Systems BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 1 1 1 System Architecture S A Networking Gateway Figure 1 1 System Architecture with Modular Base Station BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 3 l Chapter 1 Introduction Data Network Voice Gateway Figure 1 2 System Architecture with Micro Base Station 1 1 2 Modular Base Station Basic Modules The BreezeMAX Base Station Equipment includes a modular Base Station that can serve up to six sectors The Multi Carrier High Power Full Duplex Base Station provides all the functionality necessary to communicate with SUs and to connect to the backbone of the Service Provider The modular Base Station comprises the following elements Base Station Chassis The Base Station Equipment is based on an 8U high compact Peripheral Component Interconnect cPCI shelf designed for installation in a 19 or 21 ETSI rack This chassis has a total of nine double Euro 6U high slots and six single Euro 3U high slots All the modules are 4 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual hot swappable and high availability can be provided through
12. 596 9596 non condensing 1 5 8 Services Table 1 11 Services Modular Base Station Item Description Max number of Services per BST 4 095 One or several services may be defined per subscriber one or more subscribers can be supported per SU Service Min number of data connections per 2 1 uplink 1 downlink BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1 11 Services Modular Base Station Item Description Max number of data connections per Service 8 4 uplink 4 downlink Max number of data connections per SU 126 Max number of data connections per AU 3999 3 x number of SUs 3 connections are reserved for each SU Max number of SUs per AU 510 Max number of AUs per BST 7 Max number of MAC addresses in BST 6 000 Bridging Table SU 512 Aging time is configurable The default is 3 minutes for SU 10 minutes for NPU Max number of VLANs per Service 16 Max number of VLANs per SU 16 Max number of VLANs per BST 1 024 Max number of concurrent voice calls per 50 Voice L2 Service Max number of concurrent voice calls per 300 AU Table 1 12 Services Micro Base Station Item Description Max number of Services BST 1 023 One or several services may be defined per subscriber one or more subscribers can be supported per SU
13. The Base Station Equipment is based on an 8U high cPCI compact Peripheral Component Interconnect shelf designed for installation in a 19 or 21 ETSI rack The six single Euro slots are intended for one or two Power Interface Units PIU and up to four Power Supply Units PSUs For the required number of PSUs see Table 1 1 and Table 1 2 One of the double Euro slots is dedicated to the Network Processing Unit NPU module supporting a central networking and management architecture Another double Euro slot is reserved for an optional redundant NPU NPU redundancy support is planned for future release The remaining seven double Euro slots are dedicated mainly for Access Unit AU indoor modules thus enabling various future redundancy configurations Each of these slots will also be able to host a Network Interface Unit NIU to allow for NxE1 or ATM backbone connectivity in future releases Additionally the Base Station chassis contains an air convection and ventilation fan tray AVU BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 11 Chapter 1 Introduction Figure 1 11 Base Station Table 1 1 PSU Requirements Configurations with one NPU 12 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Networking Equipment 2 3 Networking Equipment The modular Base Station Micro Base Station equipment is connected to the backbone through standard data comm
14. Bi Master LED is off connected to the power 2 Power Cable is not properly connected or faulty 3 Power Supply is not properly tuned or faulty 4 PIU is not properly connected or is damaged connected refer to Preparing a Power Cable 2 Verify that external power supply output DC power is 48 VDC 3 Verify proper output power on the power cable connector 4 Replace the PIU card ll PWR LED is Red Bi Master LED is off No Ventilation Hot Swap LED is Blue 1 Power is not connected 2 Power input is out of range 3 PIU card is not properly connected or is damaged 4 Chassis is powered by the redundant PIU PIU card is not properly connected or is damaged 1 Verify that external power supply output DC power is 48 VDC 2 Verify that power cable is properly connected refer to Preparing a Power Cable 3 Disconnect power cable eject and re insert the card and reconnect the power cable 4 Move the PIU module to another PIU slot 5 Replace the PIU card 6 Replace Chassis 1 Disconnect the power cable eject and re insert the card properly and reconnect the power cable 2 Replace the PIU card Hot Swap LED is OFF although the handles RED button was pressed PIU card is not properly connected or is damaged 1 Disconnect the power cable eject and re insert the card properly and reconnect the power cable 2 Replace the PIU card 164
15. Modular Base Station Figure 8 2 Connecting to the Network Micro Base Station 4 Configure the Data port to the appropriate Data rate 100 1000 Mbps See Section 10 3 2 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 125 Chapter 8 Connecting to the Network NMS 8 2 6 2 1 8 2 2 a 126 Connection for Management Purposes In Band IB Management IB management is done via the Data port using SNMP or Telnet 1 Usea category 5E Ethernet cable 8 wire 24 AWG STP Shielded Twisted Pair as follows Cross Cable when connected directly to a PC Straight Cable when connected to a Hub Switch 2 Connect one end of the cable to the switch hub PC Out Of Band OOB Management OOB management is done via the Management port or Monitor port of the NPU Micro Base Station using SNMP or Telnet For details on connecting via the Monitor port refer to Section 10 2 1 IMPORTANT It is highly recommended to use the Management port for local management purposes only 1 Usea category 5E Ethernet cable 8 wire 24 AWG STP Shielded Twisted Pair as follows Cross Cable when connected directly to a PC Straight Cable when connected to a Hub Switch The Ethernet interface of the MGMT port in the NPU Micro Base Station operates using Auto Negotiation enabling communication at either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps 2 Connect one end of the cable to the switch hub PC NOTE Use Auto Negotiation on
16. installed at these points with a total distance of 800 mm between the upper clamp and the lower clamp 3 Use bolts washers spring washers and nuts as listed in Table C 15 to install the clamps in the positions marked as shown in Figure C 31 Table C 15 List of Parts for Installing Clamp on a Mast Item No Description Quantity 4 Clamp for mast 3 5 I 4 6 U bolt 1 2 x 1 1 2 6 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 12 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 12 12 I 8 8 washer 1 2 12 222 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket Figure C 31 Installing Clamps on a Mast 4 Attach all 3 clamps and tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 C 6 5 3 Attaching the Horizontal Arms to Clamps on Mast 1 Use the bolts washers spring washers and nuts as listed in Table C 16 to attach the 3 horizontal arms to the clamps as shown in Figure C 32 Table C 16 Parts for Attaching Horizontal Arms to Clamps on a Mast Item No Description Quantity 2 Horizontal Arms 3 3 I 8 8 nut 5 8 6 6 I 8 8 bolt 5 8 x 2 6 7 I 8 8 spring washer 5 8 6 8 I 8 8 washer 5 8 x 2 12 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 223 Appendix Figure C 32 Attaching Horizontal Arm to Clamp on a Mast 2 Attach all 3 horizontal arms and tighten the bolts and screws according
17. otherwise noted Alvarion Ltd reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty The information contained herein is merely descriptive in nature and does not constitute an offer for the sale of the product described herein Any changes or modifications of equipment including opening of the equipment not expressly approved by Alvarion Ltd will void equipment warranty and any repair thereafter shall be charged for It could also void the user s authority to operate the equipment BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual out This Manual The purpose of this manual is to guide the installing engineer in the installation of the BreezeMAX Base Station and Micro Base Station The manual provides detailed instructions on installing and maintaining the Base Station and all its components The manual comprises the following chapters B Chapter 1 Introduction Provides an overview of the BreezeMAX Base Station uBST components and their specifications E Chapter 2 Preparations and Precautions Provides detailed safety guidelines ESD precautions and lightning protection B Chapter 3 Planning the installation site Provides guidelines for preparing the installation site including guidelines on pos
18. released 8 Secure the module in place by closing the screws at the top and bottom of the front panel 9 Connect power to the PIU only after it is fully inserted into the chassis BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 161 Chapter 11 Maintenance 11 3 Micro Base Station Maintenance 11 3 1 Replacing the Fuse The fuse is located on the rear panel of the Micro Base Station and may need replacing from time to time To replace the fuse 1 Usea flat head screwdriver and turn the fuse screw anticlockwise until the screw is released 2 Replace with a new fuse and fasten by turning the screw clockwise Figure 11 4 Replacing the Fuse 162 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 12 Troubleshooting In This Chapter The following table lists some of the more common problems which may occur when using the BreezeMAX Base Station Micro Base Station Locate the problems according to the module and LED indication Follow the instructions provided in the Corrective Action column The more common solutions are listed first Proceed to the next item on the list if the proposed solution did not solve the problem Chapter 12 Troubleshooting 14 1 Common Problems Table 12 1 Common Problems H W Problem and Indication Possible Cause Corrective Action Interface PIU Card No Power to the card 1 Chassis is not 1 Verify that power cable is properly E PWR LED is off
19. smaller networks spread throughout a building a state or the entire globe 234 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual
20. 1 5 Product Specifications cs ecce eren rena 17 qj E 17 1 5 2 Base Station Antennas 18 1 5 3 IDU ODU ComimuniGanOncc soo cune ci poet Du cee HIIS pP Osee prio bete 19 1 5 4 Data CormmuniallOn o cuite eed orbrekh Qu rh cx Eb ka 20 1 5 5 Configuration dea videos pad 20 1 5 6 Standards Combpllange arret tna t etra sante istae Eas ku 21 1 Environmental MH 21 1 5 8 SOrV CES RR 21 1 9 9 VBC gf c H 24 1 540 Mechanical 5 ete ett t irem tete e eee rt Do PER 25 Contents 1 5 11 Connectors ur tette 26 1 5 T2 EDS tenen elec LTEM EE 30 Chapter 2 Preparations and Precautions MEI vd uei ec HN 36 2 2 ESD Precautions T 38 2 3 Lightning Protection 39 2 3 1 Lightning Protection PrIncipl s uie iio Ee ta tive e Re pa 39 2 3 2 Lightning Protection System 40 Chapter 3 Planning the Installation Site 3 1 Guidelines for Positioning the
21. 134 Accessing the Monitor Program on page 135 Station Commissioning on page 140 Base Station Network Connection Testing on page 153 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure 10 1 General After completing the installation process and upon successful power up as described in the preceding chapters some basic parameters must be configured using the Monitor application via the MON port of the NPU Micro Base Station These parameters are necessary to enable remote management using SNMP or Telnet 134 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Accessing the Monitor Program 10 2 Accessing the Monitor Program 10 2 1 Connecting via the MON Connector To access the Monitor Program via the MON connector 1 To define the system for the first time use the Monitor cable to connect the MON connector of the NPU Micro Base Station to the serial COM port of your PC see Figure 10 1 The COM port connector of the Monitor cable is a 9 pin D type plug female Figure 10 1 Connecting to the NPU BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 135 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure Figure 10 2 Connecting to the Micro Base Station 2 Run a terminal emulation program such as Hyper Terminal as follows Start Programs Accessories Communications Hyper Terminal 136 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Accessing the Monitor Program Set the communication paramete
22. 19 rack 1 Position the Micro Base Station in the desired location in a standard 19 rack 2 Tighten 4 screws on either side until the Micro Base Station is firmly held in the rack 3 Connect one end of a grounding cable to the ground terminal located on the rear panel and firmly tighten the grounding screw Connect the opposite end of the grounding cable to a ground connection or to the rack BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 81 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation 82 To install the Micro Base Station in a 21 ETSI rack 1 Position an adpater on either side of the Micro Base Station IDU such that the adapter s holes are aligned with the holes on the IDU 2 Tighten 4 screws on either side until the adapters are secure ODU Power Feeder The ODU Power Feeder is used to provide power 48 VDC to AU ODU HP High Power ODUs It transfers transparently all signals between the AU IDU Micro Base Station and the ODU while injecting DC power received from an external source Each ODU Power Feeder unit can serve up to four High Power ODUs Up to three ODU Power Feeder units can be installed in a 1U high Power Feeder panel The ODU Power Feeder should be installed as close as possible to the location where the IF cable s enters the building The location of the ODU Power Feeder should take into account its connection to the power source and to the Base Station equipment In addition to the tools s
23. 2 I 8 8 washer 5 8 12 3 I 8 8 spring washer 5 8 6 4 I 8 8 bolt 5 8 x 2 6 7 Horizontal Arms 3 8 I 8 8 nut 5 8 6 Figure C 19 Attaching Horizontal Arm to 3 Sector Monopole Clamp for 16 20 24 30 2 Attach all 3 horizontal arms and tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 204 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 6 3 Installing an H Bracket on a Monopole 4 Sector To install an H Bracket on a monopole 4 sectors 1 Check that you have all the parts and accessories necessary for installation on the monopole Section C 6 3 2 2 Install the clamps on the structure Section C 6 3 2 3 Attach the horizontal arms to the clamps Section C 6 3 3 NOTE x Steps 4 5 and 6 are common to installations on all type of structures 4 Attach the H Frame to the horizontal arms Section C 6 6 5 Install the radio equipment arms and insert the lightning protection rod Section C 6 7 6 Connect grounding cables to the grounding connection plates on the clamps Refer to Section 6 5 for details An example of a fully installed H Bracket on a 4 sector monopole is shown in Figure C 20 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 205 Appendix Figure C 20 H Bracket Installed on a Monopole 4 Sectors BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 206 Installing a
24. 3 Radio Equipment Arm 800 2 Lightning Protector Rod 1608 1 4 5 Clamp for 6 10 Monopole 3 3 9 0 Sectors Clamp for 10 14 Monopole 3 3 75 Sectors Clamp for 16 20 Monopole 3 3 Sectors Clamp for 24 30 Monopole 3 3 Sectors Clamp for 10 14 Monopole 4 3 71 Sectors Clamp for 16 20 Monopole 4 3 94 Sectors Clamp for 24 30 Monopole 4 3 165 Sectors Clamp for 48 60 500 600 Mast 3 24 186 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Product Specifications Unit Dimensions mm Quantity Weight kg Clamp for V2 4 Tower 3 45 Clamp for V2 4 Tower with 3 45 10 slope 187 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Appendix C 2 3 Torques Open Wrench Head Cap Screw Socket Head Cap Screw Bolt Diameter Ib in N m Ib in N m 1 2 12 mm 10 163 10 5 171 5 8 16 mm 20 325 21 25 346 188 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Safety Instructions iud Safety Instructions CAUTION ONLY experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and wherever applicable are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities should install outdoor units and antennas Failure to do so may void the product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities Alvarion and its reselle
25. 9 AU ODU IF cable connected 6 3 2 10 Outdoor Unit grounded 6 5 1 2 11 E Indoor Units grounded 6 5 2 2 13 M Connectors sealed 6 6 3 Connecting to Power 3 1 Cable prepared optional 7 1 3 2 48 VDC verified 7 2 3 3 Power connected 7 2 3 4 Power Up Procedure 4 Connecting to The Network and NMS 4 1 Network connected 8 1 4 2 NMS connected 8 2 5 Commissioning Procedure 5 1 Management Port configured 10 3 1 5 2 Data Port configured 10 3 2 5 3 Authorized Managers configured 10 3 3 5 4 Base Station tested 10 4 General Comments BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 171 Appendix 172 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Appendix B Installation Report In This Chapter This appendix provides a recommended report format to be filled out by the installer Appendix Site Details Fill in enclosed the site details Date Name of location City and state Network Deployment Manager Phone No Installation Contractor Site Lead Phone No Site Configuration Record capture the NPU Micro Base Station main configuration show and all AUs installed Show parameters captures Rename provide each capture with an appropriate name such as sector name site name etc Chassis Micro Base Station Layout and Photographs Take high quality pictures of chassis Micro Base S
26. For installation in a 21 cabinet attach suitable ETSI rack adapters 84 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the AU ODU AU ODU HP 5 2 Installing the AU ODU AU ODU HP The AU ODU installation consists of the following steps 1 2 3 4 On ground preparation of the AU ODU AU ODU HP On ground preparation of the antenna for installation Mounting AU ODU AU ODU HP on pole tower Mounting the Antenna on a pole tower Before beginning make sure you have the following items available B Any of the following AU ODUs Table 5 1 AU ODU Types Item Description BMAX BST AU ODU 3 3d AU ODU operating in the 3 3d band BMAX BST AU ODU 3 3e AU ODU operating in the 3 3e band BMAX BST AU ODU 3 3f AU ODU operating in the 3 3f band BMAX BST AU ODU 3 3g AU ODU operating in the 3 3g band BMAX BST AU ODU 3 5a AU ODU operating in the 3 5a band BMAX BST AU ODU 3 5b AU ODU operating in the 3 5b band BMAX BST AU ODU HP 3 5a High Power AU ODU operating in the 3 5a band BMAX BST AU ODU HP 3 5b High Power AU ODU operating in the 3 5b band BMAX BST AU ODU 3 6a AU ODU operating in the 3 6a band BMAX BST AU ODU 3 6b AU ODU operating in the 3 6b band ODU pole mounting kit Indoor Outdoor cable IF cable with two TNC connectors for details on IF cable types and length see Section 3 3 Grounding cable with an appropriate termination RF Cable for connecting the antenna t
27. H Bracket Lud Installing the Radio Equipment Arms and Lightning Protector Rod The radio equipment arms should be attached to the upper and lower horizontal arms The exact position on the arms should be determined in the field and is dependent on accessibility and the functionality of the radio equipment NOTE The procedure for installing the radio equipment arms and lightning protector rod is the same for all types of structures Figure C 34 illustrates the procedure for installation on a 3 sector monopole 1 Determine the best position to install the radio equipment arms 2 Place the two arms Item No 1 facing each other as shown in Figure C 34 and using the bolts washers spring washers and nuts as listed in Table C 18 attach the two radio equipment arms to the upper and lower horizontal arms Table C 18 List of Parts for Installing the Radio Equipment Arms and Lightning Protector Rod Item No Description Quantity 1 Radio Equipment Arm 2 9 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 X 3 8 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 8 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 8 12 I8 8 washer 1 2 16 15 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 X 2 1 16 Lightning Rod 1 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 227 Appendix LC PERS Figure C 34 Attaching Radio Equipment Arms and Lightning Protector Rod 3 Insert the lightning rod into the hole in the pipe at the top of the H Frame as far as the stopper and secure
28. Maintenance Provides instructions for AU ODU antenna and for the Base Station uBST maintenance Chapter 12 Troubleshooting Appendix A Installation Checklist Provides a recommended checklist for the entire installation and commissioning process Appendix B Installation Report Provides a recommended report format to be filled out by the installer Glossary Provides a listing of common terms acronyms and their explanation BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Contents Chapter 1 Introduction NECI c c 2 1 System Architecture T E 3 1 1 2 Modular Base Station Basic 4 TNR Micro Base 1 8 1 1 4 Power Feeder nennen nnnm 9 10 1 2 The Modular Base Station System Configuration esses 11 1 3 Networking Equipment erre eren cere e eee era 13 1 4 Network Management reerr erre err rere een 14 141 f 14 142 Avan 1 15
29. Manager Read Community The SNMP Read Community to be used by the Authorized Manager Up to 23 printable characters case sensitive Write Community The SNMP Write Community to be used by the Authorized Manager Up to 23 printable characters case sensitive 5 Enter the IP address of the computer serving as the SNMP communication manager For example if the SNMP communication manager computer is the AlvariSTAR platform enter the IP address of the AlvariSTAR server 152 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Base Station Network Connection Testing 10 4 Base Station Network Connection Testing This section describes the option to test that the BreezeMAX Base Station is properly connected to the Operator backbone and also that the definitions are correct Before initiating the test verify that the BreezeMAX is connected using either to the DATA and or MGMT for operator management port separately as described in Section 10 3 above The test is initiated from the Operator NOC and can be performed from the AlvariSTAR or any computer connected to the Operator network in the NOC To ensure connectivity perform a PING test with the Base Station as follows 1 Using the IP address defined in Section 10 3 1 or Section 10 3 2 above Ping Data port IP address gt OR Ping lt MNG port IP address gt The test terminates upon successful reply from BreezeMAX Base Station in a reasonable time
30. Min number of data connections per Service 2 1 uplink 1 downlink Max number of data connections per Service Max number of data connections per SU 8 4 uplink 4 downlink 126 Max number of data connections per 3072 3 x number of SUs 8 connections are reserved for each SU Max number of SUs per 250 Max number of MAC addresses in Bridging pg BST 1 000 Tabl SU 512 Aging time is configurable The default is 3 minutes for SU 10 minutes for Max number of VLANs per Service 16 22 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Product Specifications Table 1 12 Services Micro Base Station Item Description Max number of VLANs per SU 16 Max number of VLANs per uBST 1 024 Max number of concurrent voice calls per 50 Voice L2 Service Max number of concurrent voice calls per BST 50 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 23 Chapter 1 Introduction 1 5 9 Electrical Table 1 13 Electrical Specifications Modular Base Station Equipment Unit Details Power Source 40 5 to 60 VDC Full Base station including 1 ODU per AU 640W maximum for a fully equipped base station including 6 ODUs 1 NPU 6 AUs with 1 ODU per AU 1 1 PIUs 2 1 PSUs Full Base Station including 2 regular ODUs per AU 868W maximum for a fully equipped Base Station includ
31. ODU Power Feeder Remove the packing material without damaging it The following figure lists the items shipped with the ODU Power Feeder Figure 4 6 ODU Power Feeder Packaging 1 19 panel can hold up to three ODU Power Feeder modules packed separately 2 ODU Power Feeder module 3 DC power cable 4 4 IF cables 0 5 meter 5 4 screws 6 Cardboard box 7 Packing material 72 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation In This Chapter Installing the Base Station Equipment in a Rack on page 74 E Inserting Modules on page 76 E Installing the AU ODU AU ODU HP on page 85 This chapter describes the procedures involved in installing the BST on site general antenna alignment procedure The pictures are for illustrative purposes only The actual modules may differ depending on the type used Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation da 74 Installing the Base Station Equipment in a Rack The location of the indoor equipment should take into account its connection to the power source s and to the base station networking equipment In addition to the tools specified in Section 3 8 the following items are also required for installing the Base Station B Ethernet cable straight for connecting the NPU Micro Base Station to a Hub Switch NOTE The maximum length of the Ethernet cable is 100m when operating at 100 Mbps and 70m when o
32. Type female BS ANT 60 3 5H Mounting kit 2 to 4 pole 48x20x4 2 Connector N Type female BS ANT 90 3 5H Mounting kit 2 to 4 pole 60x25x5 5 2 Connector N Type female Omni ANT 3 4 3 6 Mounting bracket 30 to 53 mm pole 67 5x8x 7 8 0 29 Connector N Type female Omni ANT 3 3 3 5 Mounting bracket 30 to 50 mm pole 67 5x8x 7 8 0 29 Connector N Type female 1 5 3 IDU ODU Communication Table 1 6 AU Micro Base Station IDU to AU ODU Communication Item Description IF Frequency B Tx 240 MHz Rx 140 MHz Ref Synchronization Frequency 64 MHz Bi Directional Control Frequency 14 MHz IF cable Impedance 50 ohm Maximum IF cable Attenuation 64 MHz AU ODU 19 dB 240 MHz 15 dB 140 MHz 8 dB AU ODU HP 19 dB 240 MHz 15 dB 140 MHz 8dB 64 MHz Minimum IF cable Shielding Effectiveness 90 dB in the 10 300 MHz band BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1 6 AU Micro Base Station IDU to AU ODU Communication Item Description Maximum IF cable Return Loss 20 dB in the 10 300 MHz band Maximum IF cable DC Resistance AU ODU 4 0 ohm AU ODU HP 1 5 ohm 1 5 4 Data Communication Table 1 7 Data Communication Ethernet Ports Item Description Standard Compliance IEEE 802 3 CSMA CD Maximum Packet Size 1550 Bytes including 4 CRC bytes and 4 VLAN tag bytes
33. Use two nuts washers and spring washers to secure the AU ODU to the pole Do not tighten yet 92 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the AU ODU AU ODU HP Figure 5 22 Securing the AU ODU to the Pole 4 Thread the second clamp on the two bottom studs 5 Use two nuts washers and spring washers to secure the AU ODU to the pole 6 Fasten the 4 nuts to firmly secure the AU ODU to the pole The two pairs of nuts should be fastened equally so that the clamp will remain parallel to the casing Apply torque of 8 5 N m 75 Ibs in BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 93 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation Figure 5 23 AU ODU Assembled on a Pole Figure 5 24 AU ODU HP Assembled on a Pole IMPORTANT For pole sizes up 2 inches use the pole mounting kit supplied with the ODU s package The metal bands are required for 2 4 pole size The maximum metal band width is 14 mm Lean the AU ODU vertically on the pole Pay attention to the UP arrow on the casing Mount the metal band on the two upper metal band holders Secure the AU ODU to the pole Do not tighten yet BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the AU ODU AU ODU HP Figure 5 25 Securing the AU ODU to the Pole 1 4 Mount and thread the second metal band on the bottom stud Figure 5 26 Securing the AU ODU to the Pole 2 5 Fasten the screw of each one o
34. are no interferences 100 mm above or below this mark The second of the 3 clamps will be installed at this point 2 Mark points 400 mm above and below this point The other two clamps will be installed at these points with a total distance of 800 mm between the upper clamp and the lower clamp 3 Use the bolts washers spring washers and nuts as listed in Table C 12 to install the clamps in the positions marked as shown in Figure C 27 Table C 12 List of Parts for Installing Clamps on a Tower Leg Item No Description Quantity 2 Clamp for tower leg 3 3 I anchor bolt 1 2 SAE1045 L 240 6 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 12 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 12 12 I8 8 washer 1 2 12 Figure C 27 Installing Clamps on a Tower Leg BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 215 Appendix 4 Install all 3 clamps and tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 C 6 4 3 Attaching the Horizontal Arms to Clamps a Tower Leg 1 Adjust the angle of the arms of the clamps downwards to a maximum of 10 so that when the horizontal arms are attached they are horizontal and not at an angle 2 Use bolts washers spring washers and nuts as listed in Table C 13 to attach the 3 horizontal arms to the clamps as shown in Figure C 28 Table C 13 Parts for Attaching Horizontal Arms to Clamp on a Tower Leg Item No Description Quantity 4 I
35. depending on the type of structure on which the bracket is installed and must be ordered separately The clamps include grounding connection plates designed for standard 3 4 or 1 cable shoes terminal lugs Refer to Section 6 5 for details Figure C 6 4 Sector Monopole Clamp 182 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Overview Figure C 7 3 Sector Monopole Clamp for 16 20 and 24 30 Monopoles Figure C 8 Tower Leg Clamp BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 183 Appendix Figure C 9 Mast Clamp 184 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Overview B Lightning Protector Rod A lightning conductor Figure C 10 can be ordered separately Refer to Section 2 3 for lightning protection guidelines The lightning protector rod includes a grounding connection plate designed for standard 3 4 or 1 cable shoe terminal lug Figure C 10 Lightning Protector Rod BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 185 Appendix bod Product Specifications C 2 1 Standards Compliance Type Standard Wind load ANSI TIA EIA 222 F Steel Composition AISI SAE 1045 ST37 2 DIN Welding AWS D1 1 American Standards Bolts AISC A325 amp A490 C 2 2 Mechanical Unit Dimensions mm Quantity Weight kg Antenna Mounting Frame 1300 x 1300 1 70 Horizontal Arms 1125
36. handles down the upper handle up the lower handle until the module is unlocked firmly hold the handles and remove the faulty module from the chassis 5 Insert a new module see Section 5 1 1 1 To replace a PSU without HOT SWAP support 1 Release the screw at the top of the front panel 2 Press the handle s red button until the handle is unlocked 3 Press the handle up until the module is unlocked firmly hold the handle and remove the faulty module from the chassis BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 157 Chapter 11 Maintenance 4 Insert a new module see Section 5 1 1 1 11 2 2 Replacing an NPU To minimize downtime and facilitate fast and easy NPU replacement it is recommended to maintain an updated copy of the NPU configuration Refer to the System Manual for details on preparing and uploading a backup file of the NPU configuration 1 2 10 11 12 158 Release the screws at the top and the bottom of the NPU s front panel Press the handles red button until the handles are unlocked Wait until the blue HOT SWAP LED turns on indicating that the module has been disconnected and can be removed Press the handles down the upper handle up the lower handle until the module is unlocked Firmly hold the handles and take the module out of the chassis Disconnect all IF cables connecting the AU IDUs to the AU ODUs This is necessary as the initial configuration of the new NPU is
37. have been sent against this manual If any items are missing notify your agent immediately 66 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chassis System 4 2 Chassis System Confirm that the BST Chassis is upright before taking it out of the box Remove the packing material without damaging it The following figure lists the items shipped with the BST Chassis NOTE The slots in the Base Station chassis are initially covered by blank panels When installing a module in the chassis remove only the respective blank panel Four slots are not covered These are for the mandatory modules NPU AU PIU and PSU See Figure 5 1 Figure 4 1 Chassis Packaging 1 BST Chassis with assembled AVU 2 Packing material 3 Cable tray 4 2 screws for assembling the cable tray 5 Cardboard box BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 67 Chapter 4 Inspecting and Unpacking 4 3 AU ODU AU ODU HP Confirm that the AU ODU is upright before taking it out of the box Remove the packing material without damaging it The following figure lists the items shipped with the AU ODU Figure 4 2 AU ODU fi 68 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual AU ODU AU ODU HP Figure 4 3 AU ODU HP 1 Pole Mounting Kit see Table 4 1 2 Packing material 3 AU ODU AU ODU HP Table 4 1 Pole Mounting Kit MC2304 Rod 14 20NC 85 mm L or 4 M8 150mm L MC
38. in place with the nut on the side of the pipe 4 Tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 228 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual ANSI ASCII ATM ATPC AU AVU BPSK BST BWA cPCI Glossary Authentication Authorization and Accounting Pronounced triple a A system or several systems that controls what resources users have access to and keeps track of the activity of users over the network American National Standards Institute A voluntary organization composed of corporate government and other members that coordinates standards related activities approves U S national standards and develops positions for the United States in international standards organizations American Standard Code for Information Interchange A code for representing English characters as numbers with each letter assigned a number from 0 to 127 Asynchronous Transfer Mode A network technology that dynamically allocates bandwidth ATM uses fixed size data packets and a fixed channel between two points for data transfer ATM was designed to support multiple services such as voice graphics data and full motion video It allows service providers to dynamically assign bandwidth to individual customers Automatic Transmit Power Control Access Unit Air Ventilation Unit Binary Phase Shift Keying A data transfer technique BPSK transmits data using two phase modulation signals on
39. most probably inappropriate Firmly push the new NPU module into its intended slot slot 5 Press the handles up the upper handle down the lower handle simultaneously until you hear the locking click and the red buttons are released The blue HOT SWAP LED will briefly turn on indicating that the module is being powered up Secure the module in place by closing the screws at the top and bottom of the front panel Download the backup file using a DOS based TFTP Use the command tftp i lt NPU port IP address gt put file name gt The default IP address of the MGMT port is 10 0 0 1 Use the monitor program to configure the IP parameters IP address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Address of the MGMT port These parameters are not affected by the loaded file Reset the system Reconnect the IF cables BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual BST SH Maintenance NOTE x The life span of the battery on the NPU module is approximately 8 years The battery is not intended for replacement by the customer The NPU module should be sent to Alvarion for replacement every 8 years 11 2 3 Replacing the AVU If the red ALRM LED is on while the PWR LED is green it indicates a failure of at least one fan Although the Base Station chassis may continue operating with one failed fan it is recommended to replace the AVU as soon as possible To replace an AVU drawer CAUTION A The following procedure should be compl
40. shown in Figure 5 4 Cable Tray Air Ventilation Unit Figure 5 4 BMAX BST SH Chassis Slot Assignments The Cable Tray should be installed on the top of the chassis front the installation kit is supplied with the chassis to enable convenient routing of cables connecting to power source s outdoor unit s and other equipment To enable power source and or Power Interface Unit 1 1 redundancy two PIU modules can be installed in the designated slots If a single PIU module is used it can be inserted into either of the two available slots The number of installed PSU modules depends on the specific configuration number of AUs and NPU redundancy scheme see Table 1 1 and Table 1 2 If less than 4 PSU modules are used they can be installed in any of the designated slots BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 77 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation The NPU should be installed in slot number 5 slot numbers are marked on the Cable Guide Slot 6 is reserved for a future redundant NPU Slots 1 4 and 7 9 can hold up to six AU IDU modules Unused slots should remain covered until required All the modules come with ejector handles that hold the module in position To insert a module in the BST chassis 1 Release the top and bottom ejector handles by pressing the red latches and pulling the ejector handles in the direction of the arrow see Figure 5 5 Pull Pull Latches Figure 5 5 Rele
41. the switch hub PC when connecting to the Management port 3 Connect the other end of the cable to the MGMT port of the NPU Micro Base Station Verify proper operation via the upper orange LED indication on the BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Connection for Management Purposes 100 1000Base T RJ 45 connector with 2 embedded LEDs Check LED indicators on the switch hub PC as well 4 Configure the MGMT port parameters See Section 10 3 1 NOTE x Authorized Manager s must be configured properly to enable remote management using AlvariSTAR or other SNMP based applications See Section 10 3 3 NPU MGMT port Figure 8 3 Connecting to the NPU Management Port Figure 8 4 Connecting to the Micro Base Station Management Port BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 127 Chapter Power Up Test Procedure Pre Commissioning In This Chapter B General on page 130 B System Initial Verification on page 131 Chapter 9 Power Up Test Procedure Pre Commissioning 9 1 General The power up tests procedure assumes that the Installation procedure has been completed These tests demonstrate that the Base Station has been correctly assembled and installed on site all its components are functioning properly and it is now ready for commissioning After the power up procedure has completed successfully the Base Station is ready for basic network definition 130 BreezeMA
42. to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 224 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 6 6 Attaching the H Frame to the Horizontal Arms NOTE The procedure for attaching the H Frame to the horizontal arms is the same for all types of structures Figure C 33 illustrates the procedure for installation on a 3 sector monopole 1 Position the H Frame so that the hole for inserting the lightning rod is at the top and the middle pipe is adjacent to the plates on the horizontal arms 2 Use the bolts washers spring washers and nuts as listed in Table C 17 to attach the middle pipe of the H Frame to the plates at the end of each of the 3 horizontal arms as shown in Figure C 33 Table C 17 List of Parts for Attaching the H Frame to the Horizontal Arms Item No Description Quantity 9 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 x 3 1 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 13 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 13 12 I 8 8 washer 1 2 14 13 I 4 6 U bolt 1 2 x 2 6 14 H Frame 1 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 225 Appendix EN Figure C 33 Attaching H Frame to Horizontal Arms 3 Secure a bolt through the pipe in the H Frame to act as stopper when inserting the lightning protection rod Section C 6 7 and tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 226 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an
43. 0 Commissioning Procedure communicate with the operator Management network and NOC or AlvariSTAR platforms Figure 10 12 Management Port Menu Set the following parameters Management Port IP Address The default is 10 0 0 1 gt Management Port Subnet Mask The default is 255 255 255 0 Select 3 Management Port Gateway to configure the static route parameters that will be displayed one after the other These include Management Port Gateway The default is 0 0 0 0 Management Port Destination Subnet The default is 0 0 0 0 Management Port Destination Subnet Mask The default is 0 0 0 0 Management Port Auto Negotiation Enable Disable Management Port Management Traffic Enable Disable 146 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Base Station Commissioning NOTE zu The Management Port Gateway Destination Subnet and Destination Subnet Mask are grouped together Exiting the configuration process e g by pressing the Esc button after configuring just the first one or two parameters in this group will cancel the changes made The subnet that is used as the Static Route for remote management via the Management port defined by the Management Port Destination Subnet and Management Port Dest Subnet Mask parameters must differ from the local subnet of the Management port defined by the Management Port IP Address and Management Port Subnet Mask parameters and from the local subnet of the Data port defi
44. 2371 01 Mounting Clamp 2 NT1008 Nut Hex 4 WS1027 Flat washer 1 4 4 WS1028 Spring lock washer 1 4 4 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 4 Inspecting and Unpacking 4 4 Cards Modules Remove the packing material without damaging it Components susceptible to damage from static electricity are packed in static resistant bags Unpack these items in a static free environment to avoid damage Cards contain CMOS devices All tools test equipment metal objects and personnel that come into contact with CMOS devices must be electrically grounded drawing photo The following figure lists the items shipped with each module The modules are packaged separately Figure 4 4 Module Items 1 Cardboard box 2 Module card 3 Protective cover 4 2 5m DC Cable with PIU only Monitor cable with NPU only 5 CD with NPU only BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Micro Base Station Indoor Unit 4 5 Micro Base Station Indoor Unit Remove the packing material without damaging it The following figure lists the items shipped with the Micro Base Station Figure 4 5 Micro Base Station Packaging 1 Micro Base Station 2 Mains power cable DC power cable 3 Monitor cable 4 Fuse cartridge DC model 5 CD 6 Cardboard box 7 Packing material BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 71 l Chapter 4 Inspecting and Unpacking 4 6
45. 5 for details An example of a fully installed H Bracket on a tower leg is shown in Figure C 25 Figure C 25 H Bracket Installed on a Tower Leg 212 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 6 4 4 Parts and Accessories for Installation on a Tower Leg NOTE x An extra 5 of spare parts will be supplied separately In case of damaged or missing parts please contact Alvarion Table C 11 List of Parts and Accessories for Installation on a Tower Leg Item No Description Quantity 1 Radio Equipment Arm 2 2 Clamp for tower leg 3 3 I anchor bolt 1 2 SAE1045 L 240 6 4 I 8 8 bolt 5 8 x 2 6 5 I 8 8 spring washer 5 8 6 6 I 8 8 washer 5 8 x 2 12 7 I 8 8 nut 5 8 6 8 Horizontal Arms 3 9 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 x 3 9 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 33 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 33 12 I8 8 washer 1 2 42 13 I 4 6 U bolt 1 2 x 2 6 14 H Frame 1 15 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 2 1 16 Lightning Rod 1 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 213 Appendix Figure C 26 Installing an H Bracket on a Tower Leg 214 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 6 4 2 Installing Clamps on a Tower Leg The clamps should be assembled at the desired height of the antennas 1 Mark the height of the antennas on the tower leg making sure that there
46. 8 8 bolt 5 8 x 2 6 5 I 8 8 spring washer 5 8 6 6 I 8 8 washer 5 8 x 2 12 7 I 8 8 nut 5 8 6 8 Horizontal Arms 3 Figure C 28 Attaching Horizontal Arm to Clamp on Tower Leg 216 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket 3 Attach all 3 horizontal arms and tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 217 Appendix C 6 5 Installing an H Bracket on a Mast To install an H Bracket on a mast 1 Check that you have all the parts and accessories necessary for installation on the specific structure Section C 6 5 1 2 Install the clamps on the structure Section C 6 5 2 3 Attach the horizontal arms to the clamps Section C 6 5 3 NOTE x Steps 4 5 and 6 are common to installations on all type of structures 4 Attach the H Frame to the horizontal arms Section C 6 6 5 Install the radio equipment arms and insert the lightning protection rod Section C 6 7 6 Connect grounding cables to the grounding connection plates on the clamps Refer to Section 6 5 for details An example of a fully installed H Bracket on a mast is shown in Figure C 29 218 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket Figure C 29 H Bracket Installed on a Mast BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 219 App
47. BS ANT 60 3 5H Mounting kit 2 to 4 pole 50 x 20 x 2 8 2 Connector N Type female BS ANT 90 3 5H Mounting kit 2 to 4 pole 60 x 25 x 5 5 2 Connector N Type female BS ANT 65 3 5 DP Downtilt Mounting kit 4 to 12 cm pole 85 1 x 16 x 6 1 2 maximum Connector 2 x N Type female BS ANT 90 3 5 DP Downtilt Mounting kit 4 to 12 cm pole 85 1 x 16 x 6 1 2 maximum Connector 2 x N Type female BS ANT 120 3 5 DP Downtilt Mounting kit 4 to 12 cm pole 68 8 x 16 x 14 5 2 maximum Connector 2 x N Type female Omni ANT 3 4 3 6 Mounting bracket up to 50 mm pole 67 5 tubular 8 diameter 0 29 Connector N Type female BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 29 Chapter 1 Introduction 1 5 12 LEDs Table 1 21 AU ODU LEDs Name Description Functionality PWR Power indication E Off ODU is not powered E Green ODU power OK ALARM Not Used Red blinks shortly during ODU power up ETH WLNK Wireless link status indication E Off No SU is associated E Green At least one SU is associated Table 1 22 AU IDU LEDs Name Description Functionality PWR Power indication Off AU IDU is not powered E Red AU IDU power supply failed low power E Green AU IDU power is OK ALARM Alarm indication Off AU IDU is OK E Red AU IDU failure WLINK Wireless link status indication E Off No SU is associated E Green At least
48. Bi minimum in the 3 3 3 8 GHz band 60 AZ x 10 EL vertical polarization compliant with ESTI EN 302 085 V 1 1 2 2001 02 CS2 15 dBi typical in the 3 3 3 8 GHz band 90 AZ x 9 EL vertical polarization compliant with ESTI EN 302 085 V 1 1 2 2001 02 CSI CS2 CS3 BS ANT 120 3 5V 14 dBi typical in the 3 3 3 7 GHz band 120 AZ x 6 7 EL vertical polarization compliant with ESTI EN 302 085 V 1 2 3 2005 09 CS1 BS ANT 60 3 5H 16 dBi typical in the 3 4 3 6 GHz band 60 AZ x 9 EL horizontal polarization compliant with EN 302 085 V1 1 1 CS3 BS ANT 90 3 5H 14 dBi typical in the 3 4 3 6 GHz band 85 AZ x 9 EL horizontal polarization compliant with EN 302 085 V1 1 1 CS3 Omni ANT 3 4 3 6 10 dBi typical in the 3 4 3 6 GHz band 360 AZ x 9 EL vertical polarization Omni ANT 3 3 3 5 10 dBi typical in the 3 3 3 5 GHz band 360 AZ x 9 EL vertical polarization BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Product Specifications 1 5 2 2 Mechanical Table 1 5 Base Station Antennas Mechanical Specifications Unit Description Dimensions cm Weight kg BS ANT 60V 3 3 3 8 Mounting kit 2 to 4 pole 50x20x3 1 5 Connector N Type female BS ANT 90V 3 3 3 8 Mounting kit 2 to 4 pole 53 6 x 36x 3 2 8 Connector N Type female BS ANT 120 3 5V Mounting kit 0 75 to 2 pole 76 2x 8 3 x 7 6 2 0 Mechanical tilt 0 to 30 Connector N
49. CEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THAT PRODUCT BY THAT PARTY EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF A BREACH OF A PARTY S CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive electronic and electrical waste must not be disposed of with unsorted waste Please contact your local recycling authority for disposal of this product BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual V Legal Rights Important Notice This user manual is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions This manual contains proprietary information belonging to Alvarion Ltd Such information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting properly authorized users of the respective Alvarion products No part of its contents may be used for any other purpose disclosed to any person or firm or reproduced by any means electronic and mechanical without the express prior written permission of Alvarion Ltd The text and graphics are for the purpose of illustration and reference only The specifications on which they are based are subject to change without notice The software described in this document is furnished under a license The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that license Information in this document is subject to change without notice Corporate and individual names and data used in examples herein are fictitious unless
50. DU 3 6a 3600 3653 5 3700 3753 5 AU ODU 3 6b 3646 5 3700 3746 5 3800 Operation Mode FDD Full duplex Channel Bandwidth B 3 5MHz B 1 75 MHz Central Frequency 0 125 MHz Resolution Antenna Port AU ODU N Type 50 ohm Max Input Power at AU ODU antenna port 50 dBm before saturation 17 dBm before damage Output Power at AU ODU antenna port AU ODU 13 to 28 dBm 1 dBm excluding 3 6 GHz ODUs 3 6 GHz AU ODU 18 to 28 dBm 1 dBm AU ODU HP 24 to 34 dBm 1 dBm Modulation OFDM modulation 256 FFT points BPSK QPSK QAM16 QAM64 FEC Convolutional Coding 1 2 2 3 3 4 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1 3 Radio Specifications Item Description Bit Rate and Typical 3 5 MHz bandwidth 1 75 MHz bandwidth Rete Modulation amp Net Phy Bit Sensitivity Net Phy Bit Sensitivity Coding Rate Mbps dBm Rate Mbps dBm BPSK 1 2 1 41 100 0 71 103 5 3 4 2 12 98 1 06 101 QPSK 1 2 2 82 97 1 41 100 QPSK 3 4 4 23 94 2 12 97 QAM16 1 2 5 64 91 2 82 94 QAM16 3 4 8 47 88 4 24 91 QAM64 2 3 11 29 83 5 65 86 QAM64 3 4 12 71 82 6 35 85 1 5 2 Base Station Antennas optional 1 5 2 1 Electrical Table 1 4 Base Station Antennas Electrical Specifications Item Description BS ANT 60V 3 3 3 8 BS ANT 90V 3 3 3 8 16 5 d
51. EU OF ALL OTHER BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Legal Rights WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS EXPRESS OR IMPLIED EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES TERMS OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE SATISFACTORY QUALITY CORRESPONDENCE WITH DESCRIPTION NON INFRINGEMENT AND ACCURACY OF INFORMATION GENERATED ALL OF WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED ALVARION WARRANTIES HEREIN RUN ONLY TO PURCHASER AND ARE NOT EXTENDED TO ANY THIRD PARTIES ALVARION NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE INSTALLATION MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS Limitation of Liability ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS LOSS OF USE INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS OR FOR ANY INDIRECT SPECIAL INCIDENTAL PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND WHETHER ARISING UNDER BREACH OF CONTRACT TORT INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE AND WHETHER BASED ON THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES b TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES HEREUNDER OF ALVARION OR ITS EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT BY PURCHASER NOR SHALL THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES TO ALL PARTIES REGARDING ANY PRODUCT EX
52. Eject and re insert the card in the same slot No 5 PIU amp PSU are OK 2 Move the NPU module to slot No 6 If OK replace chassis 3 If not replace the NPU card BST ALRM LED is Red Failure in one or more Check that the Base Station modules Base Station modules installed AU ODU AU IDU are OK LEDs Hot Swap Same as the AU AVU PWR LED is OFF No 5V power input to the 1 Eject and re insert the module Module module ALRM is OFF 2 Replace the AVU 3 Replace the chassis 166 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Common Problems Table 12 1 Common Problems PWR LED is off 2 Power Cable is not properly connected or faulty 3 Power Supply is not properly tuned or faulty H W Problem and Indication Possible Cause Corrective Action Interface PWR LED is Red No 12V power input to fans 1 Eject and re insert the module ALRM is Red 2 Replace the AVU 3 Replace the chassis PWR LED is Green Failure of at least one fan Replace the AVU ALRM is Red Micro Base No Power to uBST 1 BST is not connected 1 Verify that power cable is properly Station to the power connected refer to Preparing a Power Cable 2 Verify that external power supply output DC power is 48 VDC or proper AC power 3 Verify proper output power on the power cable connector DC model 4 Replace the fuse PWR LED is Red 1 Power is not connected 2 Power input i
53. F UDP Uplink IPERF UDP Downlink 176 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Appendix C Installation of Mounting Bracket for Antennas and ODUs In This Chapter This appendix provides instructions for installing an H Mounting Bracket for Antennas and ODUs The information includes E Overview on page 178 Product Specifications on page 186 E Safety Instructions on page 189 Site Preparation on page 190 W Tools on page 191 E Installing an H Bracket on page 192 Appendix Lo Overview The Mounting Bracket for Antennas and ODUs H Bracket is an shaped steel frame on which up to 4 ODUs can be installed on the Base Station Tower per sector It is designed to be installed on different types of structures with a diversity of 1 3m between antennas Table C 1 describes the different types of structures on which an H Bracket can be installed and the maximum number of H Brackets that can be installed on each type of structure A single H Bracket covers 1 sector Table C 1 Types of Structures on which an H Bracket Can Be Installed Stucture Diameter Max No of H Brackets Monopole 6 10 3 10 14 16 20 24 30 10 14 4 24 30 Tower 2 4 3 Mast 1 5 2 3 NOTE x A number of H Brackets can be mounted at different heights on t
54. If no reply is received refer to Troubleshooting or network administrator Chapter 12 The following figure shows a successful PING test to an IP device Figure 10 18 PING Test BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 153 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure After completing the configuration of basic parameters it is possible to configure other parameters and manage the Base Station and its components as well as the SUs connected to it using either Telnet or SNMP If management traffic is enabled for both the Data Port and the Management port then the unit can be managed by any station on any of the following subnets provided the station is defined as an Authorized Manager E The local subnet of the Management port defined by the Management Port IP Address and Management Port Subnet Mask parameters B The local subnet of the Data port defined by the Data Port IP Address and Data Port Subnet Mask parameters E Any subnet reachable via the default Gateway of the Data port if Data Port Gateway is defined E The Static Route subnet defined by the Management Port Dest Subnet and Management Port Destination Subnet Mask parameters reachable via the Gateway of the Management port 154 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 11 Maintenance In This Chapter AU ODU and Antenna Maintenance on page 156 B BST SH Maintenance on page 157 The pictures are for illustrativ
55. OTE zu An extra 5 of spare parts will be supplied separately In case of damaged or missing parts please contact Alvarion Table C 2 List of Parts and Accessories for Installation on a Monopole 3 Sectors Item No Description Quantity 1 Radio Equipment Arm 2 2 I 8 8 washer 5 8 12 3 I 8 8 spring washer 5 8 6 4 I 8 8 bolt 5 8 x 2 6 5 Clamp for monopole 3 sectors 3x3 6 I anchor bolt 1 2 SAE1045 1 180 18 7 Horizontal Arms 3 8 I 8 8 nut 5 8 6 9 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 x 3 9 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 57 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 55 12 I 8 8 washer 1 2 66 13 I 4 6 U bolt 1 2 x 2 6 14 H Frame 1 15 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 2 1 16 Lightning Rod 1 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 195 Appendix gt gt ANE Figure 12 Installing H Bracket Monopole 3 Sectors 196 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 6 1 2 Installing Clamps on a Monopole 3 Sectors The clamps should be assembled at the desired height of the antennas They can accommodate up to 3 H Frames covering up to 3 sectors 1 Mark the height of the antennas on the monopole making sure that there are no interferences 100 mm above or below this mark The second of the 3 clamps will be installed at this point 2 Mark points 400 mm above and below this point The other two c
56. Off Secondary NPU backup indication E Green Primary NPU GPS SYNC GPS IF clock synchronization Off GPS IF clock synchronization is disabled functionality indication E Green GPS IF clock is synchronization enabled HOT SWAP NPU readiness for hot swap E Off Power to the module is on the NPU is not ready removal for removal E Blue Power to the module can be disconnected and the NPU can be safely removed For instructions on using the HOT SWAP handles refer to 11 2 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 31 Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1 24 PIU LEDs PWR and PIU Status MASTER ACT LEDs PWR MASTER ACT Off Off Chassis is not connected to power Red Off Power input is out of range or PIU card is damaged Chassis is powered by the redundant PIU Red Green Power input is out of range or PIU card is damaged Chassis is powered by the PIU Green Off Power to PIU is OK PIU is in redundant mode and the chassis is powered from the other PIU Green Green Power to PIU is OK The chassis is powered from the PIU HOT SWAP LED Off Power from the module to the chassis is not disconnected the PIU is not ready for removal Blue Power from the module to the chassis can be disconnected and the PIU can be safely removed For instructions on using the HOT SWAP handles refer to Section 11 2 Table 1 25 PSU LEDs LED Status Descri
57. Operation Administration and Maintenance OA amp M staff and managers with all the network surveillance monitoring and configuration capabilities that they require in order to effectively manage the BWA network while keeping the resources and expenses at a minimum AlvariSTAR is designed to provide the network s OA amp M staff with a unified scalable and distributable network management system The AlvariSTAR system uses a distributed client server architecture which provides the service provider with a robust scalable and fully redundant network management system in which all single points of failure can be avoided AlvariSTAR provides the following BWA network management functionality E Device Discovery E Device Inventory B Topology B Fault Management E Configuration Management BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Network Management E Service Management Performance Monitoring E Device embedded software upgrade E Security Management B Northbound interface to other Network Management Systems Embedded with the entire knowledge base of BWA network operations AlvariSTAR is a unique state of the art power multiplier in the hands of the service provider that enables the provisioning of satisfied customers AlvariSTAR dramatically extends the abilities of the service provider to provide a rich portfolio of services and to support rapid customer base expansion For information on installing AlvariSTAR
58. SYNC IN 15 pin micro D Type jack Connection to a GPS receiver or to an NPU in another chassis that supplies synchronization signals GPS SYNC OUT 15 pin micro D Type jack Supply of synchronization signals to another unit ALRM IN 9 pin micro D Type jack Connections to external alarm indicators 3 alarm inputs NC or NO ALRM OUT 9 pin micro D Type jack Connections for activation of external devices 4 dry contact pairs MON 3 pin low profile jack Access for debugging and configuration using the Monitor program AU IDU ODU 1 ODU2 2 x TNC jack lightning protected Connection to the AU ODU AU ODU IF TNC jack lightning protected Connection to the AU IDU ALODE EE ANT N Type jack 50 Ohm lightning protected Connection to an external antenna BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 27 Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1 18 Connectors Micro Base Station Equipment Connector Description Micro Base AC IN on rear panel of AC 3 pin AC power outlet Station IDU model DC IN on rear panel of 3 pin D Type male model Amphenol P N 17TWA3W3PR157 DATA 10 100Base T RJ 45 with 2 embedded LEDs Connection to the backbone Cable connection to a PC Crossed Cable connection to a hub switch router Straight MGMT 10 100Base T RJ 45 with 2 embedded LEDs Connection to OOB management Cable connection to a PC Crossed Cable connection to
59. Specifications Modular Base Station Equipment Unit Dimensions cm Weight kg Power Feeder Module 19 6 x 14 6 x 3 17 0 6 GPS Adapter 15 7 x 14 6 x 3 17 0 4 Outdoor GPS Receiver Tubular enclosure 15 5 D x 12 7 H 0 363 Table 1 16 Mechanical Specifications Micro Base Station Equipment Unit Dimensions cm Weight kg Micro Base Station IDU 1U ETSI type shelf 1U x 44 4 x 27 2 3 AU ODU 31 5x 8 8x 15 7 2 9 AU ODU HP 31 5x 16x 16 5 5 Power Feeder panel 1U ETSI type panel 0 14 Power Feeder Module 19 6 x 14 6 x 3 17 0 6 1 5 11 Connectors Table 1 17 Connectors Modular Base Station Equipment Unit Connector Description Regular PIU 48V 3 pin 40A D Type male Amphenol P N 717TWA3W3PHP2V4RRM6 High Power PIU 48V 5 pin 40A D Type male Harting P N TB09693009044 or equivalent 26 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Product Specifications Table 1 17 Connectors Modular Base Station Equipment Unit Connector Description NPU DATA 100 1000Base T RJ 45 with 2 embedded LEDs Connection to the backbone Cable connection to a PC Crossed Cable connection to a hub switch router Straight MGMT 10 100Base T RJ 45 with 2 embedded LEDs Connection to OOB management Cable connection to a PC Crossed Cable connection to a hub switch router Straight GPS
60. X Installation and Maintenance Manual System Initial Verification 9 2 System Initial Verification Verify that the Base Station uBST is connected to AC power source or also DC power source for BST depending on the uBST model as described in Chapter 7 After power up the Base Station uBST automatically starts a self testing procedure to verify that everything is working properly During the self test the LEDs indicate the working status of the various components See Section 1 5 12 Upon completion of the internal test and booting up up to 5 minutes verify that the following LEDs are lit as follows B Modular Base Station PIU PWR green If one PIU is installed MASTER green If two PIU modules are installed the MASTER LED of one PIU should be green and the other one should be off PSU PWR 7 green ALRM off AVU PWR green ALRM off NPU PWR green ALRM off BST ALRM off Master green o gt AU IDU PWR green ALARM off ODU1 PWR green ODU1 off If the AVU s LED is Red disconnect the power immediately to avoid damage to the Base Station Micro Base Station PWR Green ALRM off Power Feeder when using AU ODU HP PWR Green If any of the above LEDs is red refer to the Troubleshooting section BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 131 10 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure In This Chapter General on page
61. a hub switch router Straight ALRM IN 9 pin micro D Type jack Connections to external alarm indicators 3 alarm inputs NC or NO ALRM OUT 9 pin micro D Type jack Connections for activation of external devices 4 dry contact pairs MON 3 pin low profile jack Access for debugging and configuration using the Monitor program ODU 1 ODU2 2 x jack lightning protected Connection to the AU ODU AU ODU IF TNC jack lightning protected Connection to the uL BST N Type jack 50 ohm lightning protected Connection to an external antenna Table 1 19 ODU Power Feeder Connectors Name Connector Functionality IDU1 4 4 x TNC jacks Connection to ODU connectors of AU IDUs Micro Base Station ODU1 4 4 x TNC jacks Connections to IF connectors of AU ODU HP units 48V 3 pin D Type power jack Connection to DC power source GND Grounding screw Connection to ground earth 28 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Product Specifications Table 1 20 Base Station 3 x GHz Antennas Mechanical Specifications Unit Description Dimensions cm Weight kg BS ANT 60V 3 3 3 8 Mounting kit 2 to 4 pole 76 6x 15x 8 7 2 2 Connector N Type female BS ANT 90V 3 3 3 8 Mounting kit 2 to 4 pole 76 6x 15x 8 6 2 2 Connector N Type female BS ANT 120V 3 3 3 8 Mounting kit 0 75 to 2 pole 76 6 x 14 4 x 8 3 2 0 Mechanical tilt 0 to 30 Connector N Type female
62. affected by environmental conditions of the roof or house on which it is installed For instructions on installing the antenna refer to the manufacturer s installation instructions provided with the antenna The following paragraphs describe the various antenna installation scenarios on the sector level E Scenario 1 The antenna is installed outside the boundaries of the roof E Scenario 2 The antenna is installed on the edge of the roof E Scenario The antenna is installed toward the center of the roof NOTE When positioning the antenna follow the radio planning guidelines if applicable Otherwise use the following guidelines B The higher the placement of the antenna the better the achievable link quality E The antenna of the Access Unit should be installed so as to provide coverage to all Subscriber Units within its service area NOTE The recommended minimum distance between any two antennas is 0 5 meters B The antenna should be installed to provide a direct or near line of sight with the coverage area Scenario 1 In this scenario the AU antenna is installed outside the boundaries of the roof The antenna may be installed below the rooftop level or on a pole outside the boundaries of the roof BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Guidelines for Positioning the Antenna Sat Top View Figure 3 1 Antenna Installed Outside Roof s Boundaries When the antenna is lower t
63. al Base Station Commissioning Figure 10 14 Data Port Menu Set the following parameters Data Port IP Address The default is 1 1 1 3 Data Port Subnet Mask The default is 255 255 255 0 Data Port Gateway The default is 0 0 0 0 Data Port Management VLAN ID The default is null No VLAN Data Port Speed The default is 100 Mbps Data Port Auto Negotiation Enable Disable O Data Port Management Traffic Enable Disable the default is Enable Authorized Managers Definition define Authorized Managers gt a 1 In the BreezeMAX Main Menu screen select option 2 NPU to enter the NPU menu see Figure 10 3 2 Select 3 Configuration to enter the NPU Configuration menu see Figure 10 8 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 149 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure Select 3 Authorized Managers to enter the Authorized Managers menu The Authorized Managers menu enables to define the properties of management stations that are allowed to manage the Base Station A list of parameters is displayed Figure 10 15 Authorized Managers Menu Figure 10 16 Authorized Managers Menu Select 3 Add to add a new Authorized Manager Up to 10 Authorized Managers can be defined 150 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Base Station Commissioning Define the following parameters for each Authorized Manager you add to the list IP Address Send Traps whethe
64. an H Bracket on a Mast on page 218 192 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 6 1 Installing an H Bracket on a Monopole 3 Sectors 6 10 and 10 14 To install an H Bracket on a monopole 3 sectors 1 Check that you have all the parts and accessories necessary for installation on the monopole Section C 6 1 1 2 Install the clamps on the structure Section C 6 1 2 3 Attach the horizontal arms to the clamps Section C 6 1 3 NOTE x Steps 4 5 and 6 are common to installations on all type of structures 4 Attach the H Frame to the horizontal arms Section C 6 6 5 Install the radio equipment arms and insert the lightning protection rod Section C 6 7 6 Connect grounding cables to the grounding connection plates on the clamps Refer to Section 6 5 for details An example of a fully installed H Bracket on a sector monopole is shown in Figure C 11 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 193 Appendix Figure C 11 H Bracket Installed on a Monopole 3 Sectors 194 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 6 1 1 Parts and Accessories for Installation on a Monopole 3 Sectors Table C 2 includes the parts required for installing a single H Bracket to cover one sector Using the same clamps it is possible to install up to three H Brackets on the monopole and thus cover three sectors N
65. asing the Ejector Handles NOTE zu The PIU and PSU modules have only one handle 78 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the Base Station Equipment in a Rack 2 Slide the module all the way in its designated position in the BST chassis see Figure 5 6 and gently push the module using your fingers only until the module s front panel reaches the front chassis rails Front Rails Figure 5 6 Positioning the Module in the BST Chassis 3 Press the handles gently toward each other until the handles teeth latch into the top and bottom rails and the module is secure When inserting an AU NPU or PIU the blue HOT SWAP LED will briefly turn on indicating that the module is being powered up BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 79 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation Front Rail Handle s Teeth Figure 5 7 Securing the Module 4 Secure the module in place by closing the screws at the top and bottom of the front panel 80 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the Base Station Equipment in Rack Screw Figure 5 8 Securing the Module NOTE zu If a module is fully inserted without properly locking the handles it will not become operational CAUTION A All of the above steps should be performed carefully Using force to connect the modules to the chassis may damage the ejector handles 5 1 2 Micro Base Station To install the Micro Base Station in a
66. at www alvarion com Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive electronic and electrical waste must not be disposed of with unsorted waste Please contact your local recycling authority for disposal of this product BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 37 Chapter 2 Preparations and Precautions 42 2 38 ESD Precautions The Base Station includes devices that can be damaged by accidental introduction of ground or foreign voltages etc An electrostatic discharge on a component at a voltage exceeding 600 volt is sufficient to damage the component even if mounted on a board WARNING ELECTRO STATIC DISCHARGES We recommend wearing an anti static bracelet con nected to ground via a protective resistance to avoid damaging circuits when handling printed circuits Electronic boards must be stored in anti static enve lopes or inside packages both during transportation and storage All electronic components used in BreezeMAX are subject to ESD electrostatic discharges Electrostatic discharges at voltage ratings below 4000 volts are not normally detected or perceived in any other form by the persons causing the actual discharges For example the natural movements of a person wearing synthetic clothing may generate electrostatic voltages exceeding 10 000 V Components are damaged by an electrical break in the ultra thin insulat
67. at you have followed all the procedures described in this manual Appendix General Information Site BST Site ID Name Pole Diameter Address Location No Of Sectors X Y Coordinates Contact Person Ground Height Contact Details Pole Tower Height Sectors Site amp Sectors IDs Azimuth No Of Radios Radios Radio Type Antenna Tilt Frequency Shift Antenna Polarity Antenna Height IF amp RF Cable types amp lengths Antenna Type add ALV P N Checklist No Action Status Comments 1 Inspecting and Unpacking 1 1 E Chassis System 4 2 12 E AU ODU 4 3 1 3 Cards Modules 4 4 1 4 Micro Base Station IDU 4 5 1 5 ODU Power Feeder 4 6 2 Mechanical Installation 2 1 Cable Guide assembled 5 1 2 2 E BST SH uBST installed in a rack 5 1 170 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Action Status Comments 2 3 Modules inserted secure closing screws 5 1 1 1 2 4 ODU Power Feeder installed and connected to AU ODU HP 5 1 3 2 6 E AU ODU installed assemble point the antenna elevation adjustment fastened 5 2 2 7 Antenna Cable connected fastened cable fixed on pole 6 1 2 8 IDU ODU cable prepared optional 6 2 2
68. ation reference clock from the Micro Base Station IDU to the AU ODU The IF Tx and Rx frequencies are 240 MHz and 140 MHZ respectively IDU ODU service channel at 14 MHz serves for bi directional control status and management signaling Power Feeder The ODU Power Feeder is used to provide power 48 VDC to AU ODU HP High Power ODUs It transfers transparently all signals between the AU IDU Micro Base Station and the ODU while injecting DC power received from an external source Each ODU Power Feeder unit can serve up to four High Power ODUs Up to three ODU Power Feeder units can be installed in a 1U high Power Feeder panel For information on the number of ODUs and Power Feeder modules BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 9 Chapter 1 Introduction required for various radio configurations refer to BreezeMAX Base Station System Manual Figure 1 10 Power Feeder 1 1 5 Installation B The BST Indoor Unit both Modular and Micro can be installed in 19 or 21 ETSI rack See 5 1 For details on installing the various modules in the BST chassis refer to 5 1 1 1 B The BST Outdoor Unit and antenna can be mounted on 1 4 pole See 5 2 3 and 5 2 4 Atower See 5 2 6 Mounting Bracket for Antennas and ODUs See Appendix C 10 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual The Modular Base Station System Configuration 1 2 The Modular Base Station System Configuration
69. c Interference EMC generally encompasses all of the electromagnetic disciplines European Telecommunications Standards Institute A non profit organization producing voluntary telecommunications standards used throughout Europe some of which have been adopted by the EC as the technical base for Directives or Regulations Frequency Division Duplex Full duplex operation by using a pair of frequencies one for transmission and one for reception Forward Error Correction A method of communicating data that can corrects errors in transmission on the receiving end Prior to transmission the data is put through a predetermined algorithm that adds extra bits specifically for error correction to any character or code block If the transmission is received in error the correction bits are used to check and repair the data Fast Fourier Transform An algorithm for converting data from the time domain to the frequency domain often used in signal processing File Transfer Protocol A protocol for exchanging files over the Internet FTP uses the Internet s TCP IP protocols to enable data transfer Global Positioning System A system that uses satellites receivers and software to allow users to determine their precise geographic position In Band Indoor Unit BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Glossary IEEE IEEE 802 16 IEEE 802 3 IF IP LED LPS uBST MAC MAC Address MAN Institute of Electrica
70. cation to receive a temporary password You can use this password only once to enter the program The password must be changed during the session to a different permanent password The administrator should be notified of this new password Five consecutive errors in entering the temporary password will invalidate it In this case repeat this procedure to receive a new challenge string for a new temporary password BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 139 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure 10 3 Station Commissioning This section covers the definitions required for enabling communication with and remote management of the BreezeMAX Base Station Prior to entering the definitions verify that the Data amp Management networks are connected to NPU Micro Base Station ports see Chapter 7 and Chapter 8 NOTE x The Management port must be connected to a separate network from the Data Port using a different Router The following diagram shows an example of such a connection 140 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Base Station Commissioning Data Port BreezeMAX MGMT Port Management Figure 10 5 Data and Management Connection 10 3 1 Management Port Definition The following procedure describes the necessary steps for the basic configuration of the BreezeMAX Base Station The screens have been divided for convenience In each screen the required action and the new information dis
71. cts in the vicinity that might obstruct the bracket B Make sure that you have ordered the correct parts and accessories installation on the specific structure on which the H Bracket is to be installed B Make sure that you have all the necessary radio planning guidelines and that you know where to position the antennas Refer to Section 3 2 for details Clear the area and make sure that there are no unnecessary personnel in the vicinity 190 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Tools Co Tools The following additional tools are required for installation 2closed wrenches for 12 mm 1 2 inch diameter bolts preferably ratchet type 2 open wrenches for 12 mm 1 2 inch diameter bolts 2closed wrenches 16 mm 5 8 inch diameter bolts preferably ratchet type BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 191 Appendix C 6 Installing an H Bracket The H Bracket can be installed on different types of structures Each type of structure requires different parts and accessories and the installation procedure varies according to the structure E Installing an H Bracket on a Monopole 3 Sectors 6 10 and 10 14 on page 193 E Installing an H Bracket on a Monopole 3 Sectors 16 20 and 24 30 on page 199 E Installing an H Bracket a Monopole 4 Sector on page 205 B Installing an H Bracket a Tower Leg on page 211 Installing
72. d installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and wherever applicable are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities should install outdoor units and antennas Failure to do so may void the BreezeMAX product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities Alvarion and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of Outdoor Units or antennas 52 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Guidelines for Positioning the ODU 3 1 Guidelines for Positioning the ODU 3 1 1 Guidelines for Positioning the AU ODU This section provides key guidelines for selecting the optimal installation locations for the AU ODU and its antenna CAUTION ONLY experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and wherever applicable are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities should install outdoor units and antennas Failure to do so may void the BreezeMAX product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities Alvarion and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of Outdoor Units or antennas Select the optimal locations for the equipment using the following guidelines B The ODU ca
73. e default is 0 0 0 0 Management Port Management Traffic Enable Disable NOTE x The Management Port Gateway Destination Subnet and Destination Subnet Mask are grouped together Exiting the configuration process e g by pressing the Esc button after configuring just the first one or two parameters in this group will cancel the changes made The subnet that is used as the Static Route for remote management via the Management port defined by the Management Port Destination Subnet and Management Port Dest Subnet Mask parameters must differ from the local subnet of the Management port defined by the Management Port IP Address and Management Port Subnet Mask parameters and from the local subnet of the Data port defined by the Data Port IP Address and Data Port Subnet Mask parameters 10 3 1 2 Micro Base Station gt To configure the Management Port 1 In BreezeMAX Main Menu screen Figure 10 4 select option 1 Micro Base Station to enter the Micro Base Station menu 144 Installation and Maintenance Manual Base Station Commissioning Figure 10 10 Micro Base Station Menu 2 Select 3 Configuration to enter the Micro Base Station Configuration menu Figure 10 11 Configuration Menu Select option 2 Management Port A list of parameters is displayed These parameters define the IP parameters for the MGMT port necessary to BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 145 Chapter 1
74. e phase representing a binary one and the other representing a binary zero The signal is divided into bits their status is determined by the preceding wave If the wave changes for example the signal is reversed Base Station Broadband Wireless Access Compact Peripheral Component Interface A new standard for computer backplane architecture and peripheral integration defined and developed by the peripheral component interconnect PCI industrial computers manufacturers group PICMG Designed to provide rugged high density systems Glossary CPE CSMA CD EGB EMC ETSI FDD FEC FFT GPS IB IDU 230 Customer Premise Equipment Communications equipment that resides on the customer s premises Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection Media access mechanisms wherein devices ready to transmit data first check the channel for a carrier If no carrier is sensed for a specific period of time a device can transmit If two devices transmit at once a collision occurs and is detected by all colliding devices This collision subsequently delays retransmissions from those devices for some random length of time Ethernet and IEEE 802 3 use CSMA CD access Earth Grounding Bar Electro Magnetic Compatibility The capability of equipment or systems to be used in their intended environment within designed efficiency levels without causing or receiving degradation due to unintentional EMI Electro Magneti
75. e purposes only The actual modules may differ depending on the type used Chapter 11 Maintenance 11 1 AU ODU and Antenna Maintenance Once a year before the rain season it is strongly recommended to check that the sealing of all outdoor connectors is intact and that the ODU and antenna are secure and undamaged 156 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual BST SH Maintenance 11 4 212 1 BST SH Maintenance Replacing the BST Modules The Base Station modules include special handles for high force insertion extraction of modules Each of the 6U high modules NPU AU IDU includes two such handles whereas each of the 3U high modules PIU PSU includes a single handle at the bottom of the front panel The NPU AU IDU and second generation PIU modules include a blue HOT SWAP LED and a micro switch in the injector ejector handle to support hot swap control After releasing the ejector s button the HOT SWAP LED should turn on indicating that power to from the back panel is disconnected and the module can be removed safely To replace a module with hot swap support NPU AU IDU NOTE To replace a PIU with hot swap support refer to Section 11 2 4 1 Release the screws at the top and the bottom of the front panel 2 Press the handles red button until the handles are unlocked 3 Wait until the blue HOT SWAP LED turns on indicationg that the module has been disconnected and can be removed 4 Press the
76. e the heat dissipation for each Base Station Module 1 power consumption Module 2 power consumption Module power consumptionj x 2 3884 BTU For example for a Base Station with 1 AU and 1 NPU and no redundancy the heat dissipation is as follows PIU 30 Watt PSU 200 Watt NPU 65 Watt AU IDU 41 Watt AVU 24 Watt x 2 3884 860 BTU Micro Base Station To calculate the heat dissipation of the Base Station Use the following formula to calculate the heat dissipation for each Micro Base Station Micro BST power consuption x No of ODUs x 2 3884 BTU For example for a Micro Base Station with 2 ODUs the heat dissipation is as follows 72W x 2 x 2 3884 344 BTU BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 61 l Chapter 3 Planning the Installation Site 3 7 Cooling Requirements 3 7 1 Modular Base Station The BreezeMAX chassis is intended for mounting in a cabinet or other rigid framework which is fixed to the building A 2 2 meter or 2 6 meter rack can accommodate up to three BreezeMAX chasses See Table 3 3 for the operating temperature range of the indoor equipment The BreezeMAX chassis is cooled by the flow of air between the elements mounted in the cabinet The fans and air baffles ensure that sufficient air flows between the elements The cooling system including the baffle and fan tray is supplied with each chassis and is an integral part of the BreezeMAX chassi
77. ecting the Antenna Cable esses nennen nennen nnns 100 6 2 Preparing the GPS IDU ODU Cable essent 103 6 3 Connecting the AU ODU IF 106 6 4 Connecting the AU ODU HP IF Cable eere 108 6 5 Connecting the Grounding Cable cessere nnns 111 6 51 Grounding Outdoor Units io b orare o omma 111 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual xi Contents 6 5 2 Grounding Indoor Units saisie esce oe que a testa tenista bi decet us use cr 112 6 6 Sealing the Outdoor Connectors esee nnne nnns 115 Chapter 7 Connecting to Power 7 1 Preparing a Power Cable ici ti reca ace se aad 118 7 1 1 For the Regular i rei eoe ior ER oer E EE e 118 7 1 2 For the High Power 58A 119 7 2 Connecting the Power nennen annees 121 7 2 1 Modular Base 121 7 2 2 Micro Base Slaton 121 7 2 3 ODU Power TU T UM 122 Chapter 8 Connecting to the Network and NMS 8 1 Connecting to
78. ed according to the latest edition of the country national electrical codes For North America equipment must be installed in accordance with the US National Electrical Code and the Canadian Electrical Code Overcurrent Protection A readily accessible Listed branch circuit overcurrent protective device rated 40A for the modular Base Station must be incorporated in the building wiring CAUTION This equipment is designed to permit connection between the earthed conductor of the DC supply circuit and the grounding conductor at the equipment Installation Instructions E The equipment must be connected directly to the DC Supply System grounding electrode conductor B All equipment in the immediate vicinity must be grounded in the same way and not be grounded elsewhere B The DC supply system is to be local i e within the same premises as the equipment E There shall be no disconnect device between the grounded circuit conductor of the DC source return and the point of connection of the grounding electrode conductor BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Safety Instructions Lithium Battery The battery on the NPU card Micro Base Station is not intended for replacement by the customer The NPU module should be sent for battery replacement every 8 years Caution To avoid electrical shock do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so Line Voltage Before connecting this instrument to the
79. ed from Alvarion If necessary use the following instruction to prepare a DC cable To prepare the power cable 1 Fora cable length up to 2 5m use a cable with 4 x 10AWG or thicker wires for the power plus and an additional 10AWG or tghicker ground wire For a BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 119 Chapter 7 Connecting to Power longer cable up to 10m use a cable with 4 x 8AWG or thicker wires for the power plus and an additional 10AWG or tghicker ground wire 2 The matching power connector to be used is D SUB 5W5S Female with power pins 40A 3 Connect the cable to the power connector as follows Pin 1 RTN Red 10 8 AWG min wire Pin 2 48V Black 10 8 AWG min wire Pin 3 L Ground shield Green Yellow 10AWG min wire Pin 4 48V Black 10 8 AWG min wire Pin 1 RTN Red 10 8 AWG min wire 4 Attach suitable terminal rings to the side that connects to the power source CAUTION A It is strongly recommended to always use the power cables available from Alvarion Due to the high current that should be supported by the cable good workmanship in preparing it is essential Figure 7 2 shows the assembly drawing of the power cable Dal SR RRO RO RC 4 22552555752 SHRINK SLEEVE L 1 mmc2 POLYESTER LABEL Figure 7 2 Power Cable 120 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Con
80. een Hardware problem exists No SUs are connected ODU is not connected properly ODU malfunctioning 1 Ejectand re insert the card Secure handles until you hear the locking click Secure the module in place by closing the screw at the top of the front panel 2 Move the AU module to a spare AU slot 3 Check ODU cabling and LEDs 4 Replace the AU IDU card BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 165 Chapter 12 Troubleshooting Table 12 1 Common Problems H W Problem and Indication Possible Cause Corrective Action Interface WLNK is OFF 1 SUs are connected 1 Connect SUs 2 ODUis not connected 2 Check ODU cabling and LEDs properly 3 ODU malfunctioning ODU1 ODU2 IDU s LEDs ODU IDU PWR LED is OFF No IDU ODU power Replace the AU IDU card AU PWR is G output ODU s PWR LED is is Green OFF ODU IDU PWR LED is Red IDU to ODU power output Replace the AU IDU card failed AU PWR is Green ODU IDU PWR LED is Communication problem 3 Check frequency response of the Green with ODU IDU ODU cable and IF connector or replace with a new one ALRM LED is Red 4 Check ODU LED PWR OFF Replace ODU NPU Card PWR LED is OFF NPU is not powered 1 Ejectand re insert the card in the same slot No 5 PIU and PSU are OK 2 Move the NPU module to slot No 6 If OK replace chassis 3 If not replace the NPU card PWR LED is Red NPU power failure 1
81. endix C 6 5 1 Parts and Accessories for Installation on a Mast NOTE x An extra 5 of spare parts will be supplied separately In case of damaged or missing parts please contact Alvarion Table C 14 List of Parts and Accessories for Installation on a Mast Item No Description Quantity 1 Radio Equipment Arm 2 2 Horizontal Arms 3 3 18 8 nut 5 8 6 4 Clamp for mast 3 5 I 4 6 U BOLT 1 2 x 1 1 2 6 6 I 8 8 bolt 5 8 x 2 6 7 I 8 8 spring washer 5 8 6 8 I 8 8 washer 5 8 x 2 12 9 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 x 3 9 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 33 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 33 12 I8 8 washer 1 2 42 13 I 4 6 U bolt 1 2 x 2 6 14 H Frame 1 15 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 2 1 16 Lightning Rod 1 220 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 9 2 9 29 re pu 0 NONAS fo fo Figure C 30 Installing an H Bracket on a Mast 221 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Appendix C 6 5 2 Installing Clamps on a Mast The clamps should be assembled at the desired height of the antennas 1 Mark the height of the antennas on the mast making sure that there are no interferences 100 mm above or below this mark The second of the 3 clamps will be installed at this point 2 Mark points 400 mm above and below this point The other two clamps will be
82. eparations and Precautions 48 The IF Cable shields are physically attached to the building s Metal Grounding Plate with feed through panel mount coaxial connectors for each cable The buildings Metal Grounding Plate is grounded separately from the pole This ensures that the lightning current from the pole is diverted from the building The Radio Unit s ground cable is attached to a Metal Grounding Plate welded to the pole using Cable Terminals The Radio Unit s ground cable pole and the Air Terminal all run to Earth Terminations NOTE For information on the attachment of a grounding cable to an Alvarion Outdoor Unit see Section 6 5 1 Figure 2 7 shows radio equipment installed on a tower with external Lightning Protectors Surge Arrestors installed Lightning Protectors are installed on the IF Cables at close proximity to the Radio Units The IF Cables run through the Metal Grounding Plate isolated The Lightning Protectors ground leads are connected to the Metal Grounding Plate using Cable Terminals BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Lightning Protection Guidelines Terminal IF Cable Ground Cable Building Grounding Cable Terminals Grounding Bar Figure 2 7 Radio Equipment and Lightning Protectors Surge Arrestors At the facility building entrance Lightning Protectors are installed on the IF Cables close to the Metal Grounding Plate apertures The Lightning Protector gro
83. ernet principles supporting multiple users in a LAN combines with the principles of PPP which apply to serial connections Quadrature Amplitude Modulation A technique used in wireless applications to double the available bandwidth by combining two amplitude modulated signals The two combined signals differ in phase by 90 degrees this technique doubles the bandwidth by combining the two signals at the source before transmission transmitting digital data at a rate of 4 bits per signal change Quadrature Phase Shift Keying A data transfer technique used in coaxial cable networks that sends data using modulating signals Four different phases represent data with each signal s information determined by the signal before it For example if a phase stays the same from one signal to the other the information has not changed Radio frequency An AC signal of high enough frequency to be used for wireless communications Receive Small and Medium sized Enterprises SMEs are small scale entrepreneurial private enterprises they are usually defined as having less than 250 employees but most have far fewer Simple Network Management Protocol A network management protocol that provides a means to monitor and control network devices and to manage configurations statistics collection performance and security SNMP works by sending messages called protocol data units PDUs to different parts of a network SNMP compliant devices called agent
84. eted within 10 minutes 1 Release the screws securing the AVU to the chassis 2 Using the handle take out the faulty chassis 3 Position the new AVU drawer on the shelf and slide it in all the way Figure 11 1 Installing the AVU Step 1 4 Gently push until you hear a clicking sound indicating that the connector has been locked BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 159 Chapter 11 Maintenance ad Figure 11 2 Installing the AVU Step 2 5 Tighten the screws to secure the AVU to the chassis Figure 11 3 Installing the AVU Step 3 11 2 4 Replacing a PIU CAUTION A Before disconnecting the power cable from the PIU the power source must be disconnected to avoid irreversible damage due to a potential excessively high transient current 1 Release the screws at the top and the bottom of the PIU s front panel 160 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual BST SH Maintenance 2 Press the handle s red button until the handle is unlocked 3 Inunits with a HOT SWAP LED wait until the blue HOT SWAP LED turns on indicating that the module has been disconnected and can be removed 4 Disconnect the power cable from the PIU 5 Press the handle up until the module is unlocked Firmly hold the handle and take the module out of the chassis 6 Firmly push the new PIU module into its intended slot 7 Press the handle down until you hear the locking click and the red button is
85. f the metal bands to firmly secure the AU ODU to the pole BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation i MEE L lt Figure 5 27 Securing the AU ODU to the Pole 3 To connect the Antenna Cable refer to Section 6 1 5 2 5 Mounting the Antenna on a Pole 1 Assemble the pole mount on the pole Use the Rear clamp MC4465 01 2 Point the antenna to the desired direction Fasten the M8 nuts using the flat and spring washers Apply torque of 14 9 N m 132 Lbs in 96 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the AU ODU AU ODU HP Figure 5 28 Assembling the Pole Mount on the Pole 4 Adjust the desired elevation angle of the antenna For your convenience use the angle scale to measure the elevation angle of the antenna 5 After elevation adjustment is done fasten the 3 locking elevation M3 nuts Use the flat and spring washers Apply torque of 0 6 N m 5 2 Lbs in Figure 5 29 Adjusting the Elevation Angle BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 97 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation 5 2 6 Mounting the AU ODU AU ODU HP Antenna a Tower To mount the AU ODU Antenna on a tower you need an adapter to standard pole dimensions The adapter should be mounted on the tower and the ODU antenna should be mounted on the adapter To mount on the adapter follow the instructions f
86. fications Modular Base Station Equipment AVU 24W maximum 23W typical Air supply flow rate 330 M3 hr 4 5 Cdeg 6 3 Cdeg Average inlet to exhaust air temperature raise according to the thermal analysis 8 fans 320 M3 hr 592 Wt 5 6 Cdeg Extrapolation to 10 fans and 492 WT typical Extrapolation to 10 fans and 700 WT maximal Table 1 14 Electrical Specifications Micro Base Station Equipment Unit Details Power Source AC model 85 265 VAC 47 63 Hz DC model 40 5 to 60 VDC Power Consumption excluding ODUs 87W maximum Power Consumption with 1 regular ODU 125W maximum Power Consumption with 2 regular ODUs 174W maximum ODU Power Feeder Power Source 40 5 to 60 VDC Power Dissipation 2W per channel 1 5 10 Mechanical Table 1 15 Mechanical Specifications Modular Base Station Equipment Unit Dimensions cm Weight kg BST SH 8U ETSI type shelf 8U x 43 19 x 24 6 9 excluding AVU Regular PIU 3U x 5HP x 16 0 35 High Power PIU 3U x 5HP x 16 0 45 PSU 3U x 8HP x 16 0 7 NPU 6U x 7HP x 16 0 7 AU IDU 6U x 7HP x 16 0 6 AU ODU 31 5 x 8 8 x 15 7 2 9 AU ODU HP 31 5 x 16x 16 5 5 AVU 2U x 84HP x 16 1 7 Power Feeder panel 1U ETSI type panel 0 14 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1 15 Mechanical
87. g point for connection to the grounding system See Section 2 3 1 NOTE For standard communication sites where the pole tower is grounded a standard Air Termination lightning rod is installed coaxial IF RF cables are grounded at the facility entrance and the resistance between the Air Terminal and the Earth Termination is less than 5 there is no need to ground the outdoor units although such grounding will increase the level of protection Earth Termination System The Earth Termination System is the part of external LPS that is intended to conduct and disperse lightning current to earth See Figure 2 2 Lightning Protectors Surge Arrestors Lightning Protectors provide an additional protection to the Alvarion equipment embedded protectors in places where lightning occurs with a high probability Electrical surges are composed of two elements voltage and quantity of charge A very high voltage surge can damage electronic equipment by breaking down the insulating medium between the circuit elements or between the circuit elements and ground In order to protect an electronic circuit from damage a Lightning Protector or Surge Arrestor must conduct sufficient charge from the surge in order to lower the surge voltage to a safe level It must also conduct fast enough in order to prevent the circuit insulation from breaking down Alvarion products contain embedded Lightning Protectors at their IF input ports Robust surge protec
88. g residential SOHO SME and multi tenant customers Its Media Access Control MAC protocol was designed for point to multipoint broadband wireless access applications providing a very efficient use of the wireless spectrum and supporting difficult user environments The access and bandwidth allocation mechanisms accommodate hundreds of subscriber units per channel with subscriber units that may support different services to multiple end users The system uses OFDM radio technology which is robust in adverse channel conditions and enables operation in non line of sight links This allows easy installation and improves coverage while maintaining a high level of spectral efficiency Modulation and coding can be adapted per burst ever striving to achieve a balance between robustness and efficiency in accordance with prevailing link conditions BreezeMAX products are currently available in the 3 3 3 6 GHz frequency band The actual operating frequencies used by the system can be configured according to applicable radio regulations license conditions and specific deployment considerations A BreezeMAX system comprises the following Customer Premise Equipment CPE BreezeMAX Subscriber Units and Alvarion s Voice Networking Gateways The CPE is not covered in this manual E Base Station BST Equipment BreezeMAX Base Station equipment including the modular Base Station and its components and the stand alone Micro Base Station uBST
89. ground wire The matching power connector to be used is Amphenol D type power P N 177TWA 3W3 SP3Y with high power socket contacts P N 17DM53744 1 Connect the cable to the power connector as follows Pin 1 RTN Red 8 AWG 10 AWG min wire Pin 2 48V Black 8 AWG 10 AWG min wire Pin 3 was Ground shield SAWG 10AWG 20AWQG wire Attach suitable terminal rings to the side that connects to the power source Figure 7 1 shows the assembly drawing of the power cable BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Preparing a Power Cable Labels typx3 print according to drawing Pi 31 P fg arn n lt GND lt XENO 10015 2500120 Figure 7 1 Power Cable Table 7 1 Power Cable Components Item Qty P N Description 1 1 CPW3W003F01D001 Power pin 3W3 female contact Gold Flash with 40A MIN Shell Nickel plated Insulator Black 2 2 MSM3D00210ND001 4 40 Metal Thumbscrew L 21mm 3 1 SFC30D001 Copper foil 360 Soldered 4 PVMD40PBK01D1 Molded PVC UL 94V 0 Color Black 5 1 W64ABKOD2XXXXO2 2C 8AWG Drain Braid Raychem Jacket RFPETM 12 0 or equivalent 6 3 192210225 BCL 8516 PL Copper Terminal Eyelet Style 8 8 1 ST020D001 Heat Shrink Tubing 9 1 570950001 Heat Shrink Tubing 7 1 2 For the High Power 58A PIU A 2 5m DC power cable is supplied with each chassis Additional DC cables can be order
90. h for some popular cables For lengths above 150m use a high quality cable with specifications as detailed in Table 3 1 Table 3 2 Maximum IF Cable Length Double Shielded Cables Cable Maximum Length for AU ODU Maximum Length for AU ODU HP LMR 195 80 meters 30 meters LMR 240 150 meters 60 meters LMR 400 250 meters 150 meters 58 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Site Environmental Specification 3 4 Site Environmental Specification Table 3 3 Environmental Specifications Type Unit Details Operating temperature Outdoor units 40 C to 55 C Indoor equipment 0 C to 40 C Operating humidity Outdoor units 596 9595 non condensing Weather protected Indoor equipment 5926 9596 non condensing Weather protected Storage Transportation temperature Outdoor and Indoor units 40 C to 70 Storage Transportation humidity Outdoor and Indoor units 596 9596 non condensing BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 59 Chapter 3 Planning the Installation Site 3 5 Equipment Clearances Minimum Distances No space limitation See however Section 3 4 for site environmental specifications 60 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Dissipation 3 6 3 0 1 3 0 2 Heat Dissipation Modular Base Station To calculate the heat dissipation of the Base Station Use the following formula to calculat
91. han the roof level or the railing s top there are two limitations 1 The minimum distance between the antenna and the railing or building side is 25 cm 2 The angle between the antenna and the roof is 22 degrees These limitations assure that the antenna pattern is not affected by the reflections caused by the wall If the wall is too close to the antenna the antenna pattern is affected and the coverage of the site may not be as expected This may also increase interferences to other sites Scenario 2 In this scenario the antenna is installed on a pole on top of the railing The antenna is not blocked by anything on the roof or on adjacent roofs In this scenario it is essential to maintain a minimum distance of 1 5m between the lower part of the antenna and the top of the roof fence or railing whichever is closer to the antenna BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 55 Chapter 3 Planning the Installation Site Figure 3 2 Antenna Installed on the Edge of the Roof 3 2 3 Scenario In this scenario the antenna is installed on a pole similar to Scenario 2 and the pole is installed towards the center of the roof The antenna may be blocked by objects on the roof or by the railing or fence In this scenario it is essential to maintain a minimum distance between the lower part of the antenna and fence or railing in order to minimize disturbance of the antenna s lobe In this scenario the
92. he desired height of the antennas They can accommodate up to 4 H Frames covering up to 4 sectors 1 Mark the height of the antennas on the monopole making sure that there are no interferences 100 mm above or below this mark The second of the 3 clamps will be installed at this point 2 Mark points 400 mm above and below this point The other two clamps will be installed at these points with a total distance of 800 mm between the upper clamp and the lower clamp 3 Assemble three sectors of each of the clamps as shown in Figure C 22 using bolts washers spring washers and nuts from the list in Table C 9 Table C 9 List of Parts for Installing 4 Sector Monopole Clamps Item No Description Quantity 2 I anchor bolt 1 2 SAE1045 L 180 24 3 Clamp for monopole 4 sectors 3x4 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 48 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 48 12 I8 8 washer 1 2 48 Figure C 22 Partially Assembling 4 Sector Clamp 4 Use the remaining clamp sectors bolts washers spring washers and nuts to install the clamps in the positions marked on the monopole as shown in Figure C 23 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 209 Appendix Figure C 23 Installing 4 Sector Clamp for Monopole 5 Install all 3 clamps and tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 C 6 3 3 Attaching the Horizontal Arms to 4 Secto
93. he female TNC connector on the AU ODU IF connector See Figure 6 4 2 Connect the other end of the coaxial IF cable to the ODU connector on the rear panel of the ODU Power Feeder To avoid transmissions at undesired frequencies verify that the frequency and bandwidth parameters are properly configured before connecting the IF cables SS SS SS ee Figure 6 7 Connecting the AU ODU HP IF Cable to the ODU Power Feeder gt To connect the ODU Power Feeder to the BST 1 Connect one end of the IF cable supplied with the module to the IDU connector s on the ODU Power Feeder s front panel 108 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Connecting the AU ODU HP IF Cable Figure 6 8 Connecting the ODU Power Feeder IF Cable 2 Connect the other end of the IF cable to the appropriate ODU connector s of the AU IDU s Micro Base Station BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 109 Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables Figure 6 9 Connecting the ODU Power Feeder IF Cable to AU IDU Figure 6 10 Connecting the ODU Power Feeder IF Cable to Micro Base Station 110 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Connecting the Grounding Cable 6 5 6 5 1 Impermeability tes Connecting the Grounding Cable Grounding Outdoor Units When grounding Alvarion Outdoor Radio Units use the GND ground screw on the unit as a grounding point 16 mm cable may n
94. he power cord to the ODU Power Feeder s DC socket located on the rear panel 2 Tighten cable s screws using a flat head screwdriver Figure 7 3 Connecting the Power Cable 3 Connect the other end of the power cord to the 48 VDC power source 122 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 8 Connecting to the Network and NMS In This Chapter Connecting to the Network on page 124 E Connection for Management Purposes page 126 The pictures are for illustrative purposes only The actual modules may differ depending on the type used Chapter 8 Connecting to the Network NMS 8 1 Connecting to the Network Connection to the network is done via the Data port connector on the NPU Micro Base Station To connect to the network 1 Use a Category 5E Ethernet cable straight 8 wire 24 AWG STP Shielded Twisted Pair 2 Connect one end of the cable to the Network Backbone Devices router switch hub NOTE x The Network Device must be 100 1000 Mbps full duplex 3 Connect the other end of the cable to the Data Port on the NPU Micro Base Station Verify proper operation via the upper orange LED indication on the 100 1000Base T RJ 45 connector with 2 embedded LEDs and check LED indicators on the backbone devices as well 124 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Connecting to the Network NPU Data port Figure 8 1 Connecting to the Network
95. ies for Installation on a Monopole 3 Sectors Table C 5 includes the parts required for installing a single H Bracket to cover one sector Using the same clamps it is possible to install up to three H Brackets on the monopole and thus cover three sectors NOTE zu An extra 5 of spare parts will be supplied separately In case of damaged or missing parts please contact Alvarion Table C 5 List of Parts and Accessories for Installation on a Monopole 3 Sectors Item No Description Quantity 1 Radio Equipment Arm 2 2 I 8 8 washer 5 8 12 3 I 8 8 spring washer 5 8 6 4 I 8 8 bolt 5 8 x 2 6 5 Clamp for 16 20 24 30 monopole 3 3x3 sectors 6 I anchor bolt 1 2 SAE1045 L 240 6 7 Horizontal Arms 3 8 I 8 8 nut 5 8 6 9 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 x 3 9 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 33 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 33 12 I 8 8 washer 1 2 42 13 I 4 6 U bolt 1 2 x 2 6 14 H Frame 1 15 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 x 2 1 16 Lightning Rod 1 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 201 Appendix AOO Figure C 17 Installing an H Bracket on a 16 20 24 30 Monopole 3 Sectors 202 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 6 2 2 Installing Clamps on a 16 20 24 30 Monopole 3 Sectors The clamps should be assembled at the desired height of the a
96. ing 12 regular ODUS 1 NPU 6 AUS with 2 ODUS per AU 1 1 PIUs 2 1 PSUs Full Chassis excluding ODUs 412W maximum for a fully equipped chassis excluding ODUs 1 NPU 6 AU IDUS 1 1 PIUs 2 1 PSUs Base Station with 4 AUS including 1 regular ODU per AU 470W maximum for a chassis with 4 AUS including 4 regular ODUs 1 NPU 4 AUS with 1 ODU per AU 1 1 PIUs 2 1 PSUs Base Station with 4 AUs including 2 regular ODUs per AU 621W maximum for a chassis with 4 AUs including 8 ODUs 1 NPU 4 AUs with 2 ODU per AU 1 1 PIUs 2 1 PSUs Chassis with 4 AUs excluding ODUs 317W maximum for a chassis with 4 AUs excluding ODUs 1 NPU 4 AU IDUs 1 1 PIUs 2 1 PSUs Regular PIU 16W maximum active PIU High Power PIU Power Consumption 35W maximum active PIU Maximum Supplied Current 58 A PSU 200W maximum output power Efficiency 8096 minimum Input voltage 38 VDC min 76 VDC max 48 VDC nominal Input current 0 30 ADC Output voltage 36 VDC min 74 VDC max 46 VDC nominal Output current 0 15 ADC NPU 65W maximum 44W typical AU IDU 38W maximum 27W typical IF Coax DC Supply 48V AU ODU 32W maximum 27W typical AU ODU HP 95W maximum 70W typical ODU Power Feeder Power Source 40 5 to 60 VDC Power Dissipation 2W per channel 24 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Product Specifications Table 1 13 Electrical Speci
97. ing layer in the integrated circuits measuring typically 0 0001 mm The damage may be serious and cause the immediate function failure or remain latent and occur later only after a certain time span has elapsed which could also be several years BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Lightning Protection Guidelines 2 3 Zl Lightning Protection Guidelines This paragraph provides information for the installation of an effective grounding and suppression system for the protection of Alvarion products against lightning For a list of required accessories see Table 3 5 NOTE In case of contradiction between this paragraph and the standard requirements of the country in which the equipment is installed the more stringent of the standards will always apply In case of contradiction between this paragraph and installation instructions provided elsewhere by Alvarion refer to the full version of the Lightning Protection document The full version of the document can be downloaded from Alvarion s web site www alvarion com It is recommended to check for updates of this document from time to time This section deals primarily with the grounding of the equipment being installed It is not concerned with grounding against lightning or the grounding of buildings The main role of a Grounding System is to minimize lightning damage IMPORTANT Alvarion does not provide any warranties as to the effectiveness of the suggested mea
98. ite use a map binoculars and compass Locate the SU at a location with free line of sight to the base station and in a distance of 1Km from base station Define a service pipe for this SU with the following parameters Service L2 QoS Type BE CT Short CIR 12Mbps Verify that the SU is operating in the following conditions RSSI is above 70 dBm SNR higher than 25dB Modulation 64QAM Connect a PC to the NPU s Micro Base Station s DATA interface or to the switch which is connected to the NPU Micro Base Station Connect a PC to the SU Ethernet port Run IPERF server on the PC at the base station In the PC that is connected to the SU run a throughput test using the IPERF software 10 Repeat the previous steps 1 8 for all the AUs in the Base Station BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 175 Appendix 11 Verify that all results are as expected The expected throughput results for 64QAM are as follows Uplink 9Mbps Downlink 10Mbps Record the throughput results in the table below SECTOR X TEST RESULTS Add a picture of the SU installed aligned through the BS Sector X test location 1 Description Comment Location in NZMG Location in Lat Long AU uBST Tx power Calculated SU RSSI Measured SU RSSI SU Tx power Expected Rx RSSI at BS Measured RSSI at BS IPERF TCP Uplink IPERF TCP Downlink IPER
99. ith feed through panel mount coaxial connectors for each cable See Figure 2 5 below The building s Metal BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 45 Chapter 2 Preparations Precautions Grounding Plate is grounded separately from the tower This ensures that the lightning current from the tower is diverted from the building Cable Supports Building Entrance IF Cable Cable Terminals Ground Cable Metal Grounding Plate Figure 2 5 Metal Grounding Plate and Cable Entry to Facility Building Figure 2 6 shows a similar layout for radio equipment installed on a pole 46 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Lightning Protection Guidelines 2d s H lt 54 Antenna Air Terminal Pole map mit RF Cable Radio Unit Conductor l Grounding Bar Figure 2 6 Radio Equipment Installed a Pole In Figure 2 6 an Air Terminal must provide a 60 protection cone in the same manner as for the tower scenario described earlier The Antenna and Radio Unit ODU are attached to the pole with mounting brackets The Radio Unit is connected to the Antenna via an RF Cable The IF Cable from the Radio Unit to an Indoor Unit runs down the pole via Cable Hangers and enters the building via a Metal Grounding Plate grounded at the building wall BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 47 Chapter 2 Pr
100. itioning the ODU physical and environmental requirements cooling requirements and electrical requirements This chapter also lists the tools and materials required for installation B Chapter 4 Inspecting and Unpacking Describes the items shipped with the Base Station uBST with the and with each module B Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation Provides step by step instructions for installing the Base Station uBST in a rack for installing the various modules in the chassis and for installing the AU ODU on a pole or tower E Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables Describes how to connect the antenna cable the IF Cable and the grounding cable and how to seal the connectors E Chapter 7 Connecting to Power Describes the recommended procedure for connecting the Base to the power in order to avoid damage to the modules B Chapter 8 Connecting to the Network and NMS Describes how to connect the Base Station uBST to the network and to the Network Management System About This Manual viii Chapter 9 Power Up Procedure Describes the operational tests required after installation in order to check that the Base Station uBST is in working condition and that all local wiring is correct and intact Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure Describes the basic configuration required to enable remote management of the Base Station uBST The chapter also describes the upgrade procedure Chapter 11
101. l Arms 3 8 I 8 8 nut 5 8 6 198 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket Figure C 15 Attaching Horizontal Arm to 3 Sector Monopole Clamp 2 Attach all 3 horizontal arms and tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 C 6 2 Installing an H Bracket on a Monopole 3 Sectors 16 20 and 24 30 To install an H Bracket on a monopole 3 sectors 1 Check that you have all the parts and accessories necessary for installation on the monopole Section C 6 2 1 2 Install the clamps on the structure Section C 6 2 2 3 Attach the horizontal arms to the clamps Section C 6 2 3 NOTE zu Steps 4 5 and 6 are common to installations on all type of structures 4 Attach the H Frame to the horizontal arms Section C 6 6 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 199 Appendix 5 Install the radio equipment arms and insert the lightning protection rod Section 6 7 6 Connect grounding cables to the grounding connection plates on the clamps Refer to Section 6 5 for details An example of a fully installed H Bracket on a sector 16 20 24 30 monopole is shown Figure C 16 Figure C 16 H Bracket Installed on a 16 20 24 30 Monopole 3 Sectors 200 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 6 2 1 Parts and Accessor
102. l and Electronics Engineers IEEE pronounced I triple E is an organization composed of engineers scientists and students The IEEE is best known for developing standards for the computer and electronics industry In particular the IEEE 802 standards for local area networks are widely followed Also known as WIMAX A group of broadband wireless communications standards for metropolitan area networks MANs developed by a working group of the IEEE A Local Area Network protocol suite commonly known as Ethernet Ethernet uses Carrier Sense Multiple Access bus with Collision Detection CSMA CD This method allows users to share the network cable However only one station can use the cable at a time A variety of physical medium dependent protocols are supported Intermediate Frequency Radio communications systems modulate a carrier frequency with a baseband signal in order to achieve radio transmission In many cases the carrier is not modulated directly Instead a lower IF signal is modulated and processed At a later circuit stage the IF signal is converted up to the transmission frequency band Internet Protocol The standard that defines how data is transmitted over the Internet IP bundles data including e mail faxes voice calls and messages and other types into packets in order to transmit it over public and private networks Light Emitting Diode Lightning Protection System Micro Base Station Media Access Control The l
103. lamps will be installed at these points with a total distance of 800 mm between the upper clamp and the lower clamp 3 Assemble two sectors of each of the 3 clamps as shown in Figure C 13 using bolts washers spring washers and nuts from the list in Table C 3 Table C 3 List of Parts for Installing 3 Sector Monopole Clamps Item No Description Quantity 5 Clamp for monopole 3 sectors 3x3 6 I anchor bolt 1 2 SAE1045 L 180 18 10 I G5 nut 1 2 36 11 I G5 spring washer 1 2 36 12 I GS washer 1 2 36 Figure C 13 Partially Assembling 3 Sector Clamp 4 Use the remaining clamp sectors bolts washers spring washers and nuts to install the clamps in the positions marked on the monopole as shown in Figure C 14 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 197 Appendix Figure C 14 Installing 3 Sector Clamp for Monopole 5 Install all 3 clamps and tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 C 6 1 3 Attaching the Horizontal Arms to 3 Sector Monopole Clamps 1 Use the bolts washers spring washers and nuts as listed in Table C 4 to attach the 3 horizontal arms to the clamps as shown in Figure C 15 Table C 4 Parts for Attaching Horizontal Arms to 3 Sector Monopole Clamp Item No Description Quantity 2 I 8 8 washer 5 8 12 3 I 8 8 spring washer 5 8 6 4 I 8 8 bolt 5 8 x 2 6 7 Horizonta
104. multiple redundancy schemes Network Processing Unit NPU The Network Processing Unit is the heart of the BreezeMAX Base Station The NPU module serves as the central processing unit that manages the Base Station s components and the SUs served by it It also aggregates the traffic from the AU modules and transfers it to the IP Backbone through a dedicated Gigabit Fast Ethernet interface Figure 1 3 NPU Access Unit AU The AU comprises an Indoor Unit IDU and an Outdoor Unit ODU The double Euro AU IDU module connects to the AU ODU via an Intermediate Frequency IF cable The IF cable carries full duplex data control and management signals between the AU IDU and the AU ODU as well as power 48 VDC and 64 MHz synchronization reference clock from the AU IDU to the AU ODU The IF Tx and Rx frequencies are 240 MHz and 140 MHz respectively IDU ODU service channel at 14 MHz serves for bi directional control status and management signaling BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 5 Chapter 1 Introduction Figure 1 4 AU IDU and AU ODU Figure 1 5 AU IDU 4CH and AU ODU Up to 4 AU ODUS per sector can be installed on an H Mounting Bracket for Antennas and ODUS see Appendix C Power Interface Unit PIU The PIU filters and stabilizes the Base Station input power and protects the system from power problems such as over voltage surge pulses reverse polarity connection and short circuits I
105. n H Bracket C 6 3 1 Parts and Accessories for Installation on a Monopole 4 Sectors Table C 8 includes the parts required for installing a single Antenna Mounting Bracket to cover one sector Using the same clamps it is possible to install up to four H Brackets on the monopole and thus cover four sectors NOTE zu An extra 5 of spare parts will be supplied separately In case of damaged or missing parts please contact Alvarion Table C 8 List of Parts and Accessories for Installation on a Monopole 4 Sectors Item No Description Quantity 1 Radio Equipment Arm 2 2 I anchor bolt 1 2 SAE1045 L 180 24 3 Clamp for monopole 4 sectors 3x4 4 I 8 8 bolt 5 8 x 2 6 5 I 8 8 spring washer 5 8 6 6 I 8 8 washer 5 8 x 2 12 7 I 8 8 nut 5 8 6 8 Horizontal Arms 3 9 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 x 3 9 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 69 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 69 12 I8 8 washer 1 2 78 13 I 4 6 U bolt 1 2 x 2 6 14 H Frame 1 15 I 8 8 bolt 1 2 x 2 1 16 Lightning Rod 1 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 207 Appendix V JAN A 1 0 b v OOO Figure C 21 Installing H Bracket a Monopole 4 Sectors 208 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket C 6 3 2 Installing Clamps on a Monopole 4 Sectors The clamps should be assembled at t
106. n be either pole or wall mounted Its location should enable easy access to the unit for installation and testing B The higher the placement of the antenna the better the achievable link quality E The antenna should be installed so as to provide coverage to all Subscriber Units within its service area NOTE x The recommended minimum distance between any two antennas in neighboring sectors is 0 5 meters The minimum distance between any two antenna in the same sector space diversity configuration is 10A where A C Frequency Hz C is the speed of light in centimeters per second which is equal to 29 979 245 800 The minimum distance between any two antenna in the same sector space diversity configuration is 1 3 meters B The ODU should be installed as close as possible to the antenna NOTE x An kit for installation of up to 4 ODUs and 4 antennas that serve a single sector is optionally available from Alvarion Refer to the detailed BreezeMAX TDD Base Station Installation amp Maintenance Manual for information on installing the H accessory BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 53 Chapter 3 Planning the Installation Site 3 2 Sul 54 Guidelines for Positioning the Antenna This section provides Base Station antennas and radio units site planners and installers with general guidelines on where to position the antenna The antenna should be positioned such that the coverage will not be
107. nal The Air Terminal is the part of the LPS that is intended to intercept lightning flashes The Air Terminal intercepts the downward moving stepped leader of the lightning strike by launching an upward going attachment spark Once the attachment is achieved the bulk of the lightning current follows the ionized path In this way an Air Terminal diverts the lightning away from personnel and electronic equipment BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Lightning Protection Guidelines 2 3 2 2 If an Air Terminal is not installed at the highest point of the tower or pole the radio element connected to the highest point usually the antenna is the most likely attachment point The Air Terminal must be constructed of steel with a pointed tip Referring to Figure 2 1 below the height H of the Air Terminal tip above the highest Alvarion element on the tower or pole typically the antenna must be at least twice the distance 2 x d between the outer surface of the antenna and the tower or pole This will ensure a protection cone of 60 around the tower or pole In areas of high lightning activity the length H should be increased to up to 5 times the distance Terminal 2d lt H lt 5d 60 Degree Protection Cone Figure 2 1 Air Terminal and Position Relative to Topmost Elements The Air Terminal must be welded to the pole structure and connected to a Down Conductor Down Conductor The Down Co
108. nductor is the part of the external LPS that conducts lightning current from the Air Terminal system to the Earth Termination system see Figure 2 2 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 41 Chapter 2 Preparations Precautions IM Pee wr rr 7 EF d 4 XIX I7 A 7 Tower V A Y AS CX rid Air Terminal and Tower Earth Termination Figure 2 2 Down Conductor and Earth Termination The Down Conductor must be installed straight and vertically in order to provide the shortest and most direct path to earth The formation of bends must be avoided The following table defines the minimum dimensions for down conductors according to IEC 1024 1 Table 2 1 Down Conductor Minimum Dimensions Material Conductor Cu 16 Al 25 Fe 30 We recommend that the Down Conductor be at least 50 mm2 or AWG in all cases 42 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Lightning Protection Guidelines 2 3 2 3 a 2 3 2 4 2 3 2 5 The grounding of the Down Conductor to earth must be of ground resistance no higher than 5 Ohm This is achieved by using Earth Terminations and wherever possible grounding to the steel re enforcement bars of the concrete base of the tower Grounding Outdoor Units The Alvarion Outdoor Unit consisting of a Radio Frequency Unit and Antenna includes a groundin
109. necting the Power Cable 71 2 Ju A Pear 7 2 2 1 a 7 2 2 2 Connecting the Power Cable Modular Base Station To connect the power cable 1 Connect one end of the power cable with the terminal rings to the DC power Source CAUTION Before connecting the cable to the PIU use a Voltmeter to check that the voltage and polarization is 48 VDC 2 Connect the other end of the power cable with the connector to the PIU When two PIUs are used the power voltage to the master PIU must be at least 1 5V higher that the power voltage to the slave PIU Micro Base Station AC Model To connect the power cable 1 Connect one end of the power cable with the terminal rings to the AC mains 2 Connect the other end of the power cable with the connector to the AC socket located on the rear panel NOTE The unit can operate with AC mains of 100 240 VAC 50 60 Hz DC Model To connect the power cable BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 121 Chapter 7 Connecting to Power 1 Connect one end of the power cable with the terminal rings to the DC power Source CAUTION A Before connecting the cable to the Micro Base Station use a Voltmeter to check that the voltage and polarization is 48 VDC 2 Connect the other end of the power cable with the connector to the DC socket located on the rear panel 7 2 3 ODU Power Feeder To connect the power cable 1 Connect t
110. ned by the Data Port IP Address and Data Port Subnet Mask parameters To configure the Data Port In the BreezeMAX Main Menu screen select option 2 NPU to enter the NPU menu see Figure 10 3 Select 3 Configuration to enter the NPU Configuration menu see In the Configuration menu select option 2 Data Port A list of parameters is displayed These parameters define the IP parameters for the Data port connecting the Base Station to the backbone Figure 10 13 Data Port Menu BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 147 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure 4 Set the following parameters Data Port IP Address The default is 1 1 1 3 Data Port Subnet Mask The default is 255 255 255 0 Data Port Gateway The default is 0 0 0 0 Data Port Management VLAN ID The default is null No VLAN Data Port Speed The default is 100 Mbps Data Port Management Traffic Enable Disable the default is Enable 10 3 2 2 Micro Base Station gt To configure the Data Port 1 In BreezeMAX Main Menu screen select option 2 NPU to enter the NPU menu see Figure 10 4 2 Select Configuration to enter the NPU Configuration menu see Figure 10 11 3 In the Configuration menu select option 2 Data Port A list of parameters is displayed These parameters define the IP parameters for the Data port connecting the Base Station to the backbone 148 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manu
111. ng protection see Section 2 3 6 5 2 2 ODU Power Feeder 1 Connect one end of a grounding cable to the grounding screw located on the rear panel of each ODU Power Feeder module and firmly tighten the grounding screw Figure 6 15 ODU Power Feeder Grounding Screw 2 Connect the opposite end of the grounding cable s to a ground earth connection or to the cabinet if applicable 114 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Sealing the Outdoor Connectors 6 6 Sealing the Outdoor Connectors To seal the connectors Use isolation material such as tar bands to cover all outdoor connectors to prevent water penetration into the cables We recommend using 3M s cold shrink tube 8426 9 as a solution for sealing This solution requires no training or special tools If you are using the 8426 9 cold shrink leave a 10 cm space see to keep the cable flexible Use high quality sealing material such as Scotch 130C Linerless Rubber Splicing Tape from 3M to ensure IP 67 compliant protection against dust and water 10 cm P IF Cable Connector Cold Shrink Figure 6 16 Sealing ODU Connectors NOTE x E The N Type connectors of the ODU amp IDU must be closed without using any tool only by hand The outdoor connectors should be tightened using sleeves When routing the coaxial cable leave a service loop at the antenna so there will sufficient length of coaxial cable to replace a faulty connec
112. ntennas They can accommodate up to 3 H Frames covering up to 3 sectors 1 Mark the height of the antennas on the monopole making sure that there are no interferences 100 mm above or below this mark The second of the 3 clamps will be installed at this point 2 Mark points 400 mm above and below this point The other two clamps will be installed at these points with a total distance of 800 mm between the upper clamp and the lower clamp 3 Assemble the clamps as shown in Figure C 18 using bolts washers spring washers and nuts from the list in Table C 6 Table C 6 List of Parts for Installing 3 Sector Monopole Clamps Item No Description Quantity 5 Clamp for monopole 3 sectors 3x3 6 I anchor bolt 1 2 SAE1045 L 240 6 10 I 8 8 nut 1 2 12 11 I 8 8 spring washer 1 2 12 12 I 8 8 washer 1 2 12 Figure C 18 Installing 3 Sector Clamps for 16 20 24 30 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 203 Appendix 4 Install all 3 clamps and tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 C 6 2 3 Attaching the Horizontal Arms to 3 Sector Monopole Clamps 1 Use the bolts washers spring washers and nuts as listed in Table C 7 to attach the 3 horizontal arms to the clamps as shown in Figure C 19 Table C 7 Parts for Attaching Horizontal Arms to 3 Sector Monopole Clamp Item No Description Quantity
113. ntents C 6 1 C 6 2 C 6 3 C 6 4 C 6 5 C 6 6 C 6 7 Glossary xiv Installing an H Bracket on a Monopole 3 Sectors 6 10 and 10 14 193 Installing an H Bracket on a Monopole 3 Sectors 16 20 and 24 30 199 Installing an H Bracket on a Monopole 4 Sector 205 Installing an H Bracket on a Tower 211 Installing H Bracket on a 218 Attaching the H Frame to the Horizontal 225 Installing the Radio Equipment Arms and Lightning Protector Rod 227 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 1 Introduction In This Chapter General on page 2 The Modular Base Station System Configuration on page 11 Networking Equipment on page 13 Network Management on page 14 Product Specifications on page 17 Chapter 1 Introduction 1 4 General BreezeMAX FDD BreezeMAX is the WiMAX ready platform operating in Frequency Division Duplex FDD mode for the licensed 3 4 GHz frequency bands Built from the ground up based on the IEEE 802 16 ETSI HIPERMAN standards BreezeMAX is designed specifically to meet the unique requirements of the wireless Metropolitan Area Network MAN environment and to deliver broadband access services to a wide range of customers includin
114. o the ODU Antenna BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 85 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation WB Antenna pole mounting E Installation tools and material see Section 3 8 5 2 1 Preparing the AU ODU AU ODU HP Prepare the ODU for mounting Using a flat screwdriver fasten the four threaded rods M8 to the tapings on the back side of the ODU See Figure 5 13 Figure 5 13 Figure 5 11 Preparing the AU ODU for Figure 5 12 Preparing the AU ODU HP for Mounting Mounting Figure 5 13 AU ODU AU ODU HP Ready for Mounting i 86 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the AU ODU AU ODU HP 5 2 2 Preparing the Antenna Prepare the Antenna for mounting as follows 1 Fasten the two main M8 x 150mm screws to the Clamp MC5021 01 either manually or by using spanner no special torque is required Use a flat washer under the screw s head See Figure 5 14 Figure 5 14 Preparing the Clamp 2 Assemble the Holder MC5022 01 on the 3 studs of the Clamp 3 Close with the supplied nuts using the flat and spring washers Do not tighten yet BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 87 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation Figure 5 15 Assembling the Holder onto the Clamp 4 Position the base of the Holder on the antenna while aligning the base holes with the antenna studs NOTE x The Holder contains several hole patterns supporting diverse antennas
115. ommunication OK ODU 2 ALRM 15 Red IDU ODU communication failure Table 1 28 ODU Power Feeder LEDs Name Description Functionality PWR Input power indication E Off ODU Power Feeder is not powered E Green ODU Power Feeder power is OK ODU PWR 1 4 Output power indications E Off AU ODU HP is not connected E Red Power output problem short or overload E Green AU ODU HP is connected and powered BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 33 2 Chapter 2 Preparations and Precautions In This Chapter B Safety Instructions on page 36 B ESD Precautions on page 38 Lightning Protection Guidelines on page 39 Chapter 2 Preparations and Precautions 2 1 Safety Instructions Safety Considerations DC Powered Equipment A 36 CAUTION ATTENTION Risk of electric shock and energy hazard Risque de d charge lectrique et Disconnecting one Power Interface Unit PIU d electrocution disconnects only one PIU module To isolate the La d connection d un seul module Modular Base Station completely disconnect d alimentation PIU n isole pas compl tement both PIUs la Station de Base Modulaire Pour cela il faut imp rativement d brancher les deux modules d alimentation PIU Restricted Access Area The DC powered equipment should only be installed in a Restricted Access Area Installation Codes The equipment must be install
116. one SU is associated WACT IDU transmission indication E Off No IDU transmission E Green IDU transmission SP Spare Not Used IP IP activity indication E Off No downlink AU to SU IP activity Green blinking Downlink AU to SU IP activity ODU1 ODU2 IDU to ODU Power Indication E Off No IDU to ODU power output PWR E Red IDU to ODU power output failed E Green IDU to ODU power output OK ODU1 ODU2 E Off IDU ODU communication OK ALRM E Red IDU ODU communication failure 30 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Product Specifications Table 1 22 AU IDU LEDs Name Description Functionality HOT SWAP IDU readiness for hot swap E Off Power to the module is not disconnected the AU IDU removal is not ready for removal W Blue Power to the module can be disconnected and the AU IDU can be safely removed For instructions on using the HOT SWAP handles refer to 11 2 Table 1 23 NPU LEDs Name Description Functionality PWR Power indication Off NPU is not powered E Red NPU power failure E Green NPU power is OK ALRM NPU Alarm indication E Off NPU is OK E Red NPU failure BST ALRM Base Station chassis alarm E Off All Base Station modules are OK indication E Red Failure in one or more Base Station modules EXT ALRM External alarm indication E Off No alarms E Red Alarm received via the ALRM IN connector MASTER Master Slave operation
117. or mounting on a pole See Section 5 2 3 and Section 5 2 4 The adapter cannot be ordered from Alvarion After mounting the AU ODU and antenna on a pole tower proceed to connecting the cables Chapter 6 98 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables In This Chapter Connecting the Antenna Cable on page 100 E Preparing the GPS IDU ODU Cable on page 103 E Connecting the AU ODU IF Cable on page 106 Connecting the AU ODU HP IF Cable on page 108 E Connecting the Grounding Cable on page 111 E Sealing the Outdoor Connectors on page 115 The pictures are for illustrative purposes only The actual modules may differ depending on the type used C When spreading the cables on the roof to inside the building pay attention to the connectors For the IF cables make sure that the N Type connector side of the cable remains on the roof and that the TNC connector side enters the building For the GPS cable make sure that the 12 pin round connector female side of the cable remains on the roof and that the RJ 45 connector side enters the building Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables 6 1 Connecting the Antenna Cable To connect the antenna cable 1 Connect the right angle N Type male connector to the antenna female connector Use a spanner to fasten gently Apply torque of 31 N m 275 Lbf in Figure 6 1 Connecting the Antenna Cable to the Antenna
118. ot easily attach to the ground screw Therefore it is recommended to crimp a lug onto the end of cable and attach the cable to the same threaded rods that are used as part of the bracket as shown in Figure 6 11 Grounding Screw screw Figure 6 11 BreezeMAX AU ODU AU ODU HP Grounding Points CAUTION Do not open the impermeability test screw you may impair the unit s sealing against moisture and humidity The shield outside conductor of the coaxial cable must be connected to the Outdoor Unit chassis ground via the coax connector at the top and to ground on entering the building shelter NOTE It is important for the Alvarion IF product line that only the shield of the cable is bonded to the grounding points As there is a DC current flowing on the center conductor of the cable any connection to the center conductor would interfere with this DC current This includes the insertion of any lightning protection devices BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 111 Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables To connect the grounding cable 1 Connect the grounding cable to the grounding screw marked T located on the bottom panel of the AU ODU Use a Philips screwdriver and apply torque of 1 2 N m 10 8 Ibs in 6 5 2 6 5 2 1 112 Figure 6 12 Connecting the Grounding Cable to the AU ODU NOTE Use cable strips in order to attach all cables to the pole Do not pull the cable avoid st
119. ower legs and masts to cover more sectors 178 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Overview A typical H Bracket is shown in Figure C 1 Figure C 1 Typical H Bracket with 4 ODUs BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 179 Appendix The H Bracket is made up of the following parts B Antenna Mounting Frame H Frame The H Frame Figure C 2 has three 60 mm hollow pipes placed at equal distances from each other and connected by an L shaped steel beam at each end There is a hole at one end of the frame to insert a lightning protector rod and antenna cables can be secured in place with wires inserted through holes in the L shaped beams Figure C 2 H Frame 180 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Overview E Horizontal Arms Three horizontal arms Figure C 3 that connect the H Frame to clamps on the structure on which the H Bracket is installed Figure C 3 Horizontal Arm E Radio Equipment Arms The radio devices are installed on a bracket Figure C 4 attached between the upper and the lower horizontal arms connecting to the H Frame Figure C 4 Radio Equipment Arm BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 181 Appendix E Clamps The clamps Figure C 5 Figure C 6 Figure C 8 and Figure C 9 are used to attach the horizontal arms to the structure on which the H Bracket is installed The clamps differ
120. ower of the two sub layers of the data link layer defined by the IEEE The MAC sub layer handles access to shared media such as whether token passing or contention will be used Standardized data link layer address that is required for every port or device that connects to a LAN Other devices in the network use these addresses to locate specific ports in the network and to create and update routing tables and data structures MAC addresses are 6bytes long and are controlled by the IEEE Metropolitan Area Network A data network designed for a town or city In terms of geographic breadth MANs are larger than local area networks LANs but smaller than wide area networks WANs BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 231 Glossary MIB Management Information Base A database of objects that can be monitored by a network management system SNMP uses standardized MIB formats that allow any SNMP tools to monitor any device defined by a MIB MIR Maximum Information Rate Specifies the maximum rate of information that can be available to a user The MIR is used by the traffic policing mechanism to prevent users from sending excess traffic to the network NIU Network Interface Unit NMS Network Management System A system responsible for managing at least part of a network An NMS is generally a reasonably powerful and well equipped computer such as an engineering workstation NMSs communicate with agents to help keep track of ne
121. pecified in Section 3 8 the following items are also required for installing the ODU Power Feeder B A grounding cable with appropriate terminations for connecting the unit s ground terminal to the rack or to a ground connection B For installation in a 21 ETSI rack two 21 ETSI rack adapters B Other installation tools and materials To install the ODU Power Feeder in a 19 rack 1 The panelis supplied with blank covers Release the nuts on the rear side of the panels to remove the blank cover s you want to replace with ODU Power Feeder module s 2 Position the Power Feeder in the designated slot of the Power Feeder panel such that the corner holes on the Power Feeder are aligned with the holes on the Power Feeder panel BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the Base Station Equipment in a Rack 3 Attach the ODU Power Feeder module s to the panel using the four screws supplied with each module Figure 5 9 Assembling the Power Feeder on a 1U Panel 4 Position the Power Feeder in the desired location in a standard 19 rack When considering the location in the rack take into account the cable s length 5 Tighten 4 screws on either side until the Power Feeder panel is firmly held in the rack BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 83 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation Figure 5 10 Installing the Power Feeder in a 19 Rack gt To install the Power Feeder in a 21 rack
122. perating at 1 Gbps B A grounding cable with appropriate terminations for connecting the chassis Micro Base Station to the rack or another ground earth connection Mains plug adapter or termination plug if the power plug on the AC power cord supplied with the Micro Base Station does not fit local power outlets E For installation in a 21 ETSI rack Two 21 ETSI rack adapters E A portable PC for configuring parameters using the Monitor cable supplied with the NPU Micro Base Station Modular Base Station Before installing the BST SH in the rack you need to assemble the Cable Tray To assemble the Cable Tray 1 Position the Cable Tray on the Base Station chassis such that the corner holes are aligned BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the Base Station Equipment in a Rack Figure 5 1 Positioning the Cable Tray 2 Assemble Cable Tray on the Base Station chassis Use a screw at either corner the screws are supplied with the chassis see Section 4 2 Figure 5 2 Assembling the Cable Tray To install the BST SH in a 19 rack 1 Position the Base Station chassis in the desired location in a standard 19 rack To provide sufficient space for the Cable Tray and to allow air flow for preventing over heating leave a free space of at least 1U between the upper cover of the chassis and other units in the cabinet 2 Tighten 4 screws on either side until the Base Station chassis is fi
123. played as a result of that action appear in black whereas information already described appears in gray On the actual screen all of the information appears continuously 10 3 1 1 Modular Base Station 1 Inthe BreezeMAX Main Menu screen Figure 10 3 select option 2 NPU to enter the NPU menu BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 141 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure 2 Select 3 Configuration to enter the NPU Configuration menu Figure 10 6 NPU Menu Figure 10 7 NPU Menu 142 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Base Station Commissioning Figure 10 8 Configuration Menu Select option 1 Management Port A list of parameters is displayed These parameters define the IP parameters for the MGMT port necessary to communicate with the operator Management network and NOC or AlvariSTAR platforms Figure 10 9 Management Port Menu Set the following parameters Management Port IP Address The default is 10 0 0 1 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 143 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure Management Port Subnet Mask The default is 255 255 255 0 Select 3 Management Port Gateway to configure the static route parameters that will be displayed one after the other These include gt Management Port Gateway The default is 0 0 0 0 gt Management Port Destination Subnet The default is 0 0 0 0 gt Management Port Destination Subnet Mask Th
124. power line make sure that the voltage of the power source matches the requirements of the instrument Radio The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation To avoid possible harmful exposure to this energy do not stand or work for extended periods of time in front of its antenna The long term characteristics or the possible physiological effects of radio frequency electromagnetic fields have not yet been fully investigated Outdoor Units and Antennas Installation and Grounding Ensure that outdoor units antennas and supporting structures are properly installed to eliminate any physical hazard to either people or property Make sure that the installation of the outdoor unit antenna and cables is performed in accordance with all relevant national and local building and safety codes Even where grounding is not mandatory according to applicable regulation and national codes it is highly recommended to ensure that the outdoor unit and the antenna pole when using external antenna are grounded and suitable lightning protection devices are used so as to provide protection against voltage surges and static charges In any event Alvarion is not liable for any injury damage or regulation violations associated with or caused by installation grounding or lightning protection For additional information on grounding and lightning protection refer to Section 2 3 and to Alvarion s Lightning Protection document available for download
125. ption PWR ALARM Off Off No power or fatal damage Off Red Power input is out of range or PSU is damaged or PSU is inhibited by NPU Green Off Power is OK and PSU operates properly Table 1 26 AVU LEDs LED Status Description PWR ALARM Off Off No 5V power input Red Red 12V power failed Green Red One or more fans have failed Green Off AVU operates properly 32 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Product Specifications Table 1 27 Micro Base Station LEDs Name Description Functionality PWR 1 Power indication E Off Micro Base Station is not powered E Red Input power failure E Green Micro Base Station power is OK ALRM 2 Micro Base Station alarm indication E Off No Micro Base Station alarm E Red Micro Base Station failure SP 3 Spare Not Used EXT ALRM 4 External alarm indication Red External alarm received via the ALRM IN port Not applicable to the current release WACT 10 IDU transmission indication Off No IDU transmission Green IDU transmission OK WLINK 11 Wireless link status indication Off No SU is associated Green At least one SU is associated ODU 1 PWR 12 IDU to ODU Power Indication Off No IDU to ODU power output ODU 2 PWR 16 Red IDU to ODU power output failed Green IDU to ODU power output OK ODU 1 ALRM 13 IDU ODU communication status Off IDU ODU c
126. r Air Terminal Tower and Radio Unit Ground Cable Grounding Bars Figure 2 3 Radio Equipment Mounted on a Tower 44 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Lightning Protection Guidelines Referring to Figure 2 3 an Air Terminal Lightning Rod is attached to the top of the tower The Air Terminal connects to a Down Conductor that runs to an Earth Termination at the foot of the tower NOTE x The ground system must be maintained and checked periodically in accordance with local regulations The Antenna and Radio Units two sectors are shown in Figure 2 3 are attached to the tower with mounting brackets The Radio Units are connected to the Antennas via RF Cables The IF Cables from the Radio Units to the Indoor Units run down the tower through Mounting Blocks as shown in Figure 2 4 Radio Unit Cable Terminals Metal Grounding Plate Cable Down Conductor runs down tower through Mounting Blocks Mounting Block Clamp Figure 2 4 Mounting Blocks and Metal Grounding Plate Referring to Figure 2 3 and Figure 2 4 the Radio Units ODU ground cables are connected to a Metal Grounding Plate using Cable Terminals The Metal Grounding Plate is connected welded to the tower The Air Terminal Down Conductor is clamped to the cable that runs down from the Metal Grounding Plate At the entry point to the facility building the IF Cable shields are physically attached to another Metal Grounding Plate w
127. r Monopole Clamps 1 Use the bolts washers spring washers and nuts as listed in Table C 10 to attach the 3 horizontal arms to the clamps as shown in Figure C 24 Table C 10 Parts for Attaching Horizontal Arms to 4 Sector Monopole Clamp Item No Description Quantity 4 I 8 8 bolt 5 8 x 2 6 5 I 8 8 spring washer 5 8 6 6 I 8 8 washer 5 8 x 2 12 7 I 8 8 nut 5 8 6 8 Horizontal Arms 3 210 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing an H Bracket Figure C 24 Attaching Horizontal Arm to 4 Sector Monopole Clamp 2 Attach all 3 horizontal arms and tighten the bolts and screws according to the torque as noted in Section C 2 3 C 6 4 Installing an H Bracket on a Tower Leg To install an H Bracket on a tower leg 1 Check that you have all the parts and accessories necessary for installation on a tower leg Section C 6 4 1 2 Install the clamps on the structure Section C 6 4 2 3 Attach the horizontal arms to the clamps Section C 6 4 3 NOTE x Steps 4 5 and 6 are common to installations on all type of structures 4 Attach the H Frame to the horizontal arms Section C 6 6 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 211 Appendix 5 Install the radio equipment arms and insert the lightning protection rod Section 6 7 6 Connect grounding cables to the grounding connection plates the clamps Refer to Section 6
128. r traps should be sent to the Authorized Manager Read Community The SNMP Read Community to be used by Authorized Manager Up to 23 printable characters case sensitive Write Community The SNMP Write Community to be used by the Authorized Manager Up to 23 printable characters case sensitive 5 Enter the IP address of the computer serving as the SNMP communication manager For example if the SNMP communication manager computer is the AlvariSTAR platform enter the IP address of the AlvariSTAR server 10 3 3 2 Micro Base Station gt To define Authorized Managers 1 In BreezeMAX Main Menu screen select option 1 Micro Base Station to enter the Micro Base Station menu see Figure 10 4 2 Select 3 Configuration to enter the Micro Base Station Configuration menu see Figure 10 11 3 Select 4 Authorized Managers to enter the Authorized Managers menu The Authorized Managers menu enables to define the properties of management stations that are allowed to manage the Base Station A list of parameters is displayed BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 151 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure Figure 10 17 Authorized Managers Menu 4 Select 3 Add to add a new Authorized Manager Up to 10 Authorized Managers can be defined Define the following parameters for each Authorized Manager you add to the list IP Address Send Traps whether traps should be sent to the Authorized
129. railing or fence would create shading 56 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Guidelines for Positioning the Antenna Shading Figure 3 3 Antenna Installed at the Center of the Roof The distance to the roofs floor and the fence depends on the distance of the antenna from the railing The farther the horizontal distance of the antenna from the raising the larger the vertical distance should be BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 3 Planning the Installation Site 3 3 IF Cables The AU ODU is connected to the AU IDU Micro Base Station IDU an IF cable carrying both signals and power The maximum permitted attenuation of the IF cable at applicable frequencies its screening effectiveness and its maximum permitted DC resistance the sum of the DC resistance of the inner and outer conductors are provided in Table 3 1 Table 3 1 IF Cables Requirements Item Description Screening Effectiveness 90 dB minimum in the 10 300 MHz band IF cable Impedance 50 Ohm Maximum IF cable Attenuation E 199 240 MHz E 15dB 140 MHz E 8dB 64 MHz Maximum IF cable DC Resistance 4 0 Ohm Maximum IF cable Return 20 dB in the 10 300 MHz Loss band To comply with the required screening effectiveness requirement it is recommended to use double shielded cables Table 3 2 provides details on maximum lengt
130. refer to the AlvariSTAR Installation Manual 1 4 2 AlvariCRAFT AlvariCRAFT is an SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol application designed for on line management of BreezeMAX system components This utility simplifies the installation and maintenance of small size installations by easily enabling the change of settings or firmware upgrade for one Base Station at a time including the managed device s components and associated SUs AlvariCRAFT allows accessing a wide array of monitoring and configuration options including E Device Manager for the selected Base Station including it s NPU AUs and SUs E Selected unit configuration modification Local Service Profiles verification and modification Local Service Provisioning B Firmware upgrade for the NPU AUs and SUs E On line performance data monitoring E Export of configuration details to a CSV file BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 15 Chapter 1 Introduction B Support for Telnet cut through to the Base Station 16 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Product Specifications 1 5 Product Specifications 1 5 1 Radio Table 1 3 Radio Specifications Item Description Frequency Unit Band Uplink MHz Downlink MHz AU ODU 3 3e 3366 3385 3316 3335 AU ODU 3 3f 3381 3400 3331 3350 AU ODU 3 3g 3300 3324 3376 3400 AU ODU 3 5a 3399 5 3453 5 3499 5 3553 5 AU ODU 3 5b 3450 3500 3550 3600 AU O
131. retching it Leave enough cable length between the strip and the connection on both sides of the cable 2 Connect the other end of the grounding cable to a good ground earth connection For information on lightning protection see Section 2 3 Grounding Indoor Units Base Station The Base Station indoor equipment should preferably be connected to the Equipment Earth Grounding Bar EGB which is in turn connected to the site ground In small sites where there is no EGB grounding of the BST can be BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Connecting the Grounding Cable achieved via a grounding screw inserted at the back of the chassis Micro Base Station see Figure 6 11 Figure 6 13 and Figure 6 14 Connect one end of the grounding cable to the ground terminal located on the rear panel and firmly tighten the grounding screw Connect the opposite end of the grounding cable to a ground connection or to the rack A grounding wire connects the chassis to the EGB Double connection must be avoided in order to eliminate ground loops The gauge of the grounding cable must be no less than 18 AWG For the GND point connection use a closed loop terminal crimped to GND wire Figure 6 13 BreezeMAX Base Station Chassis Grounding Screw BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 113 Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables Figure 6 14 BreezeMAX Micro Base Station Grounding Screw For information on lightni
132. right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty Trade Names Alvarion BreezeCOM WALKair WALKnet BreezeNET BreezeACCESS BreezeMANAGE BreezeLINK BreezeMAX AlvariSTAR AlvariCRAFT eMGW and or other products and or services referenced here in are either registered trademarks trademarks or service marks of Alvarion Ltd All other names are or may be the trademarks of their respective owners Statement of Conditions The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice Alvarion Ltd shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing performance or use of this manual or equipment supplied with it Warranties and Disclaimers Alvarion Ltd Alvarion products purchased from Alvarion or through any of Alvarion s authorized resellers are subject to the following warranty and product liability terms and conditions Exclusive Warranty a Alvarion warrants that the Product hardware it supplies and the tangible media on which any software is installed under normal use and conditions will be free from significant defects in materials and wo
133. rkmanship for a period of fourteen 14 months from the date of shipment of a given Product to Purchaser the Warranty Period Alvarion will at its sole option and as Purchaser s sole remedy repair or replace any defective Product in accordance with Alvarion standard R amp R procedure b With respect to the Firmware Alvarion warrants the correct functionality according to the attached documentation for a period of fourteen 14 month from BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual iii Legal Rights invoice date the Warranty Period During the Warranty Period Alvarion may release to its Customers firmware updates which include additional performance improvements and or bug fixes upon availability the Warranty Bug fixes temporary patches and or workarounds may be supplied as Firmware updates Additional hardware if required to install or use Firmware updates must be purchased by the Customer Alvarion will be obligated to support solely the two 2 most recent Software major releases ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY PURCHASER S OR ANY THIRD PERSON S MISUSE NEGLIGENCE IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR IMPROPER TESTING UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE OR BY ACCIDENT FIRE LIGHTNING OR OTHER HAZARD Disclaimer The Software i
134. rmly held in the rack 3 Connect one end of a grounding cable to the ground terminal located on the rear panel of the chassis and firmly tighten the grounding screw Connect the opposite end of the grounding cable to a ground connection or to the rack BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 75 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation MOCKED oa E Figure 5 3 Installing the Base Station in a 19 Rack To install the BST SH in a 21 ETSI rack 1 Position an adpater on either side of the Base Station chassis such that the adapter s holes are aligned with the holes on the chassis 2 Tighten 4 screws on either side until the adapters are secure 3 Proceed to assemble the chassis in the rack 5 1 1 1 Inserting Modules The Base Station modules include special injector ejector handles for high force insertion extraction of modules Each of the 6U high modules NPU AU IDU includes two such handles whereas each of the 3U high modules PIU PSU includes a single handle at the bottom of the front panel The bottom injector ejector handle of the NPU and AU IDU modules includes a micro switch to support hot swap control The modules installed in the BST chassis are AU 76 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the Base Station Equipment in a Rack NPU PIU PSU AVU The Base Station chassis comprises 6 3U high slots and 9 6U high slots as
135. rs as follows Baud Rate 9600 Data Bits 8 Stop Bits 1 Parity None Flow Control Xon Xoff Port Connected COM port After the Hyper Terminal is defined activate the connection to the BreezeMAX platform The BreezeMAX entry screen is displayed Enter the password The default password is admin case sensitive Upon successful connection the following main menu is displayed Figure 10 3 BreezeMAX NPU Main Menu BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 137 Chapter 10 Commissioning Procedure 138 Figure 10 4 BreezeMAX Micro Base Station Main Menu L Connecting via Telnet To access the Monitor program via Telnet The PC used for accessing the Monitor program should be configured according to the parameters configured for the applicable port in the NPU Micro Base Station MGMT or DATA port Connect a PC to the DATA MGMT port of the NPU Micro Base Station using a crossed Ethernet cable Run the Telnet program connecting to the IP address of the connected port The Enter the password message is displayed Enter the password and press the Enter key to get to the BreezeMAX Main Menu see Figure 10 3 and Figure 10 4 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Accessing the Monitor Program NOTE x If you forgot the password type help to receive a challenge string consisting of 24 characters Contact Customer Service and provide the challenge string after user identifi
136. rs or distributors are not liable for injury damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of Outdoor Units or antennas B When working on building roofs poles or masts towers monopole or on any other construction strictly observe the local safety regulations Use personal safety equipment life line connection safety on ladder working shoes helmet etc when climbing on any structure during installation and maintenance procedures E Never work on outdoor structures such as towers masts monopole roofs telephone lines etc in the rain or during electrical storms Take care while working near microwave radiation At least two people are needed to climb up the structure in order to install the H Bracket It is recommended that a third person equipped with a first aid kit and climbing gear remain on the ground during installation B The H Bracket can support a maximum weight of 150 Kgs CAUTION Only one person should stand on the H Bracket at any time B Make sure that no unnecessary personnel are in the vicinity of the structure during installation and that all personnel wear safety helmets E Abide by all safety standards and regulations applicable in the country of installation BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 189 Appendix C 4 Site Preparation B Ensure that the structure on which the H Bracket is to be installed is clean and that there are no obje
137. s It does not require separate installation See Section 1 1 2 and Section 5 1 1 1 for details relating to the Air Ventilation Unit AVU 3 7 2 Micro Base Station The Micro Base Station comes with 4 integral fans located at the right side of the IDU To ensure that sufficient air flows between the elements in the rack the side panels of the Micro Base Station IDU must be ventilated 62 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Tools 3 8 Tools The following table lists the recommended tools and sealing materials required for installation Table 3 4 Recommended Tools and Sealing Materials Tool Description Spanners Va M3 MB 13 Flat screwdriver 5 0 x 100 Phillips Screwdriver 2pt x 100 Cutting tools Crimpers For N type connectors antenna connector For TNC connectors IDU ODU connector RJ 45 connector IDU ODU Network cable Cable stripping tool Cutter knife scissors etc Materials Metal bands Up to 14 mm width for mounting the AU ODU on a pole Strips Plastic cable tie for outdoor use Minimum width 4 8 mm Minimum thickness 1 3 mm Isolation material temperature change 40 to 60 Any material for isolation Must be waterproof and resistant to Cable tester Measurement Tools For testing the cables with N Type and TNC connectors The following table lists the accessories required for lightning protection The
138. s store data about themselves in Management Information Bases MIBs and return this data to the SNMP requesters Small Office Home Office A term that refers to the small or home office environment and the business culture that surrounds it Typically it refers to an office or business with ten or fewer computers and or employees Subscriber Unit BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 233 Glossary TCP Transmission Control Protocol Connection oriented transport layer protocol that provides reliable full duplex data transmission TCP is the part of the TCP IP suite of protocols that is responsible for forming data connections between nodes that are reliable as opposed to IP which is connectionless and unreliable TCP IP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol A set of protocols developed by the U S Department of Defense to allow communication between dissimilar networks and systems over long distances TCP IP is the de facto standard for data transmission over networks including the Internet TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol Simplified version of FTP that allows files to be transferred from one computer to another over a network usually without the use of client authentication Tx Transmit U A unit for measuring the height in rack cabinets 1U 1 75 inches WAN Wide Area Network A computer network that spans a relatively large geographical area Wide area networks can be made up of interconnected
139. s on the IF cable requirements see Section 3 3 Before connecting the IF cable make sure that the length of the IF cable is sufficient to reach the AU IDU See Table 3 2 for IF Cable length limitation To connect the AU ODU IF cable 1 Connect the male TNC connector of the IF cable to the female TNC connector on the AU ODU IF connector Figure 6 4 Connecting the IF Cable 2 Connect the other end of the coaxial IF cable to either the AU IDU or Micro Base Station as follows AU IDU to the ODU connector at the AU IDU front panel see Figure 6 5 Micro Base Station to the ODU connector located on the front panel of the Micro Base Station see Figure 6 6 106 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Connecting the AU ODU IF Cable atu Figure 6 5 Connecting the ODU IDU Cable Modular Base Station Figure 6 6 Connecting the ODU IDU Cable Micro Base Station BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 107 Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables 6 4 Connecting the AU ODU HP IF Cable The AU ODU HP is connected to the ODU Power Feeder via an IF cable carrying both signals and power For details on the IF cable requirements see Section 3 3 Before connecting the IF cable make sure that the length of the IF cable is sufficient to reach the AU IDU See Table 3 2 for IF Cable length limitation To connect the AU ODU HP IF Cable 1 Connect the male TNC connector of the IF cable to t
140. s out of range 1 Verify that external power supply output DC power is 48 VDC or proper AC power 2 Verify that power cable is properly connected refer to Preparing a Power Cable 3 Replace the uBST ALRM LED is Red p BST failure Replace the uBST WACT LED is OFF PWR LED is Green WLNK is OFF Hardware problem exists 1 SUs are connected 2 ODUis not connected properly 3 ODU malfunctioning 1 Turn the BST off and tehn back on 2 Replace the BST 1 Connect SUs 2 Check ODU cabling and LEDs ODU1 ODU2 IDU s LEDs BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 167 Chapter 12 Troubleshooting Table 12 1 Common Problems H W Problem and Indication Possible Cause Corrective Action Interface ODU IDU PWR LED is OFF No IDU to ODU power 1 Check that the uBST PWR LED is output ODU s PWR LED is green OFF 2 Replace the BST ODU IDU PWR LED is Red IDU to ODU power output 1 Check that the BST PWR LED is failed green 2 Replace the BST ODU IDU PWR LED is Communication problem 1 Check frequency response of the Green with ODU IDU ODU cable and IF connector or replace with a new one ALRM LED is Red 2 Check ODU LED PWR OFF Replace ODU 168 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Appendix A Installation Checklist In This Chapter Use the provided checklist to ensure th
141. s recommended to ground the Outdoor Units and the associated shield signal grounds of the IF RF cables to the tower or pole which in turn are grounded themselves in accordance with the requirements of most safety standards In order to limit the amount of lightning current flowing on the shields of the IF cables only one grounding point for the shields to the tower or pole is allowed This is the point where the Outdoor Units are grounded to the pole In this way the current arriving from the lightning to the earth will prefer the down conductor from the lightning rod or the structure of the tower or pole rather than the path along the shield thus protecting the Alvarion equipment In addition the IF Cable shields must be grounded at the other end to the entry panel at the facility building To further protect the IF cables from lightning induced voltages the cables must be installed inside the tower or pole whenever possible and must be isolated from the tower or pole structure and the down conductor This ensures some degree of shielding of the IF cables from the effects of electromagnetic fields associated with lightning strikes and provides protection against direct strikes to the cables Lightning Protection System Components The components of a typical Lightning Protection System LPS are as follows E Air Terminal E Down Conductor Outdoor Units Grounding B Earth Termination System B Lightning Protectors Air Termi
142. s sold on an AS IS basis Alvarion its affiliates or its licensors MAKE NO WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE AND THE ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE UNITS OF PRODUCT INCLUDING ALL THE SOFTWARE DELIVERED TO PURCHASER HEREUNDER ARE NOT FAULT TOLERANT AND ARE NOT DESIGNED MANUFACTURED OR INTENDED FOR USE OR RESALE IN APPLICATIONS WHERE THE FAILURE MALFUNCTION OR INACCURACY OF PRODUCTS CARRIES A RISK OF DEATH OR BODILY INJURY OR SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES MAY INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO USE AS PART OF ON LINE CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS REQUIRING FAIL SAFE PERFORMANCE SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES WEAPONS SYSTEMS OR OTHER APPLICATIONS REPRESENTING A SIMILAR DEGREE OF POTENTIAL HAZARD ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES b PURCHASER S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES ABOVE SHALL BE REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE AS SPECIFIED ABOVE AT ALVARION S OPTION TO THE FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LI
143. se accessories can be ordered from Alvarion BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 63 Chapter 3 Planning the Installation Site Table 3 5 Lightning Protectors and Part Numbers Lightning Protector Description Part Number 1 IF Lightening Arrestor with female TNC connectors For use on IF cable of AU PolyPhaser for 48 VDC coax For use on BreezeMAX 3000 Access Units only For device Model BMAX IF ALVR B specifications and installation instructions please contact sales at PolyPhaser Corporation Tel 1 775 782 2511800 325 7170 US only 2 Baseband protection For use on BreezeMAX SUs Transtector Model ALPU ALVR Manufacturer Transtector Systems Inc Tel 1 208 772 8515 800 882 9110 US only http www transtector com peripherals alvarion index html 64 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 4 Inspecting and Unpacking In This Chapter Preliminaries on page 66 Chassis System on page 67 AU ODU AU ODU HP on page 68 Cards Modules on page 70 Micro Base Station Indoor Unit on page 71 ODU Power Feeder on page 72 Chapter 4 Inspecting and Unpacking 4 1 Preliminaries Examine the shipping container for damage If you notice any damage notify the carrier that delivered the unit immediately and enter a service call in Alvarion s SSM www alvarion com Customer Service area Check the items that
144. sures The implementation of the suggested measures is at the customer s own discretion Under no circumstances will Alvarion be liable for any consequences resulting from the implementation or lack of implementation of the suggested measures The Grounding System must be maintained and checked periodically in accordance with local regulations Lightning Protection Principles Lightning protection for Alvarion Outdoor Units ODU installed outdoors on towers or poles is provided by ensuring minimum pickup of lightning induced transients and by the suppression of transient voltages at the input and output terminals of both the Indoor and Outdoor units Minimizing the pickup of induced voltages is accomplished by isolating the Outdoor Units and cables from the lightning down current and through the use of shielded cables with peripheral shield grounding The outdoor Radio Units and Antennas are connected mechanically to the tower or pole which is in turn grounded in accordance with the requirements of most safety standards therefore the Outdoor Units are grounded as well Isolating the outdoor units from the tower carrying the lightning down current is theoretically appealing however when the outdoor units are installed on conducting towers any such isolation will be rendered useless during rain BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 39 Chapter 2 Preparations and Precautions FAN 2 3 2 1 40 Therefore it i
145. t also filters high frequency interference radiated emissions and low frequency interference conducted emissions to the external power source The regular PIU can support a total current of up to 35 A 40 5 VDC enabling support of a Base Station with up to 8 High Power AU ODUs 4 sectors using second order diversity For configurations with a higher number of ODUs it is necessary to use Power Feeder s The High Power PIU can support a total current of up to 58 A enabling support of up to 20 High Power 6 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual AU ODUs For configurations with a higher number of ODUs 6 sectors with fourth order diversity it is necessary to use a Power Feeder cC 40 220 a Figure 1 6 PIU Left and High Power PIU Right B Power Supply Unit PSU The PSU is a 48 VDC power supply unit Each Base Station chassis can contain up to four PSU modules providing N 1 redundancy configurations R Figure 1 7 PSU E Air Ventilation Unit AVU The AVU includes an integral chamber for inlet airflow and a fan tray with an internal alarm module The 2U high 84 HP wide AVU includes a 1U high integral chamber for inlet airflow and a 1U high fan tray with an internal alarm module To support a high availability Base Station the fan tray includes 10 brush less fans where 9 fans are sufficient for cooling a fully loaded chassis To further support high a
146. tation installation front view rear view layout in radio equipment room etc If available provide a layout drawing of the radio equipment room containing the rack layout in the radio room other equipment installed in the rack networking equipment power DC fibers etc Roof Plan and Sector Photographs Roof Plan If available provide a roof plan showing the radio equipment RFU antennas cables etc locations and cable routing Sector Photographs For each sector take high quality close up pictures of each of the AU Antennas installed rear view and a picture as a reference point showing the center of the sector s coverage area 174 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installation Check List Fill in the Installation Check List refer to Appendix A and attach it to this report Cable Sweeps If you have proper equipment for measuring the IF cable distance to fault return loss it is highly recommended to measure the cable loss and provide a graph of the cable measurements sorted by frequency rang 50 300 MHz Add a capture of each one of the cables installed per sector Throughput Test Results Perform a radio link test for each of sector installed in a reference point as follows NOTE At least two persons are required to perform this test one at the base station and another at the SU location Locate an SU in the center of the sector to find the location of each s
147. tion devices SPD are part of internal circuits and are mounted on I O ports connecting Indoor and Outdoor units via outdoor cables The Base station s IDU and ODU IF ports are protected by high current capability TVSs mounted on board If additional protection is required for example in high lightning activity Keraunic areas external Lightning Protectors can be installed at strategic points at the site BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 43 Chapter 2 Preparations and Precautions NOTE x Keraunic maps are available at the following link to Worldwide map of Keraunic levels http perso wanadoo fr parafoudres eurema Surges WWMKL htm A Lightning Protector will clip any excessive surge voltage that may be present on the center conductor For Alvarion s IF solutions only Gas Gap Lightning Protectors types designed to cover the IF frequency range must be used Only Gas Gap Lightning Protectors are capable of passing the DC current required to power the Outdoor Unit 2 3 2 6 Installation Practices for an IF Type System This section relates to Base Station outdoor installation practices Figure 2 3 shows radio equipment installed on a tower Air Terminal Down Coeducto Terminal Antenna RF Cable Air Terminal RF Ground Cable Ground Cable IF Cable Clamp Tower To Grounding Bar Buding Cable Entrance Metal Grounding Piate Grounding Ba
148. tor when necessary Secure the coaxial cable so that there is no mechanical stress at the antenna connection Follow the superstructure with the coaxial cable to its base to the building E ifthe coaxial cable requires suspension from the RFU to the building use a stranded wire to support the coaxial cable weight The support will prevent a migration of the coaxial cable s inner conductor to the shield BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 115 Chapter 6 Connecting the Cables Figure 6 17 Sealed Connectors 116 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 7 Connecting to Power In This Chapter E Preparing a Power Cable on page 118 Connecting the Power Cable on page 121 Chapter 7 Connecting to Power 7 1 111 118 Preparing Power Cable For the Regular 35A PIU A 2 5m DC power cable is supplied with each PIU Additional DC cables can be ordered from Alvarion If necessary use the following instructions to prepare a DC cable To prepare the power cable 4 For a Modular Base Station use a cable capable of supporting a current of at least 40A Use a cable with 2 x 8AWG or thicker wires for the power plus an additional 8AWG to 20AWG ground wire For a Micro Base Station and ODU Power Feeder use a cable capable of supporting a current of at least 10A Use a cable with 2 x 10AWG or thicker wires for the power plus and additional 10AWG to 20AWG
149. twork statistics and resources NOC Network Operations Center The physical space from which a typically large telecommunications network is managed monitored and supervised NPU Network Processing Unit OA amp M Operation Administration amp Maintenance Provides the facilities and the personnel required to manage a network ODU Outdoor Unit OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing A method for multiplexing signals which divides the available bandwidth into a series of frequencies known as tones Orthogonal tones do not interfere with each other when the peak of one tone corresponds with the null The rapid switching frequency hopping technique is intended to allow more robust data service OOB Out Of Band PER Packet Error Rate In a digital transmission PER is the percentage of packets with errors divided by the total number of packets that have been transmitted received or processed over a given time period PIU Power Interface Unit PSU Power Supply Unit 232 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Glossary PPPoE QAM QPSK SME SNMP SOHO SU Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE relies on two widely accepted standards PPP and Ethernet PPPoE is a specification for connecting users on an Ethernet to the Internet through a common broadband medium such as a single DSL line wireless device cable modem the users over the Ethernet share a common connection so the Eth
150. und lead is connected to an Earth Termination via another Metal Grounding Plate and cable terminals see Figure 2 8 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 49 Chapter 2 Preparations Precautions Lightning Protectors Cable Supports IF Cable Cable Terminals Ground Cable Figure 2 8 Lightning Protectors Surge Arrestors at Building Entrance For further lightning protection guidelines and principles refer to Alvarion Lightning Protection white paper www alvarion com Customer Service area White papers and Technology Tutorials section For details on grounding the ODU and IDU see Section 6 5 1 and Section 6 5 2 respectively 50 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Chapter 3 Planning the Installation Site In This Chapter Guidelines for Positioning the ODU on page 53 Guidelines for Positioning the Antenna on page 54 Cables on page 58 Site Environmental Specification on page 59 Equipment Clearances Minimum Distances on page 60 Heat Dissipation on page 61 Cooling Requirements on page 62 Tools on page 63 Before unpacking the Base Station you will need to select a suitable installation site Choose a site that supports the physical characteristics of the unit and is in accordance with the unit s environmental and power requirements Chapter 3 Planning the Installation Site CAUTION A ONLY experience
151. unication and telecommunication equipment The NPU aggregates the traffic from all AUs connecting to the backbone through a 100 1000 Base T port The Micro Base Station also connects to the backbone through a 10 100 Base T port The point to point link from the Base Station both modular and Micro to the backbone can be either wired or wireless BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 13 Chapter 1 Introduction 1 4 1 4 1 Network Management The system s end to end IP based architecture enables full management of all components using standard management tools An SNMP agent in the NPU Micro Base Station implements standard and proprietary MIBs for remote setting of operational modes and parameters of the Base Station equipment as well as all other system components that are managed by it Security features incorporated in BreezeMAX units restrict the access for management purposes A serial RS 232 port supports local configuration monitoring and debugging In addition the Ethernet WAN can be used to connect to other Operation Support Systems including servers Customer Care systems and AAA Authentication Authorization and Admission tools AlvariSTAR AlvariSTAR is a comprehensive Carrier Class network management system for Alvarion s Broadband Wireless Access products based Networks AlvariSTAR is designed for today s most advanced Service Providers Network Operation Centers NOCs providing the network
152. vailability the BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 7 Chapter 1 Introduction chassis can operate with the hot swappable fan tray extracted from it for a period of time sufficient for replacing it up to 10 minutes 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 Figure 1 8 AVU Drawer The Micro Base Station The Multi Carrier High Power Full Duplex Micro Base Station uBST provides all the functionality necessary to communicate with SUs and to connect to the backbone of the Service Provider The Micro Base Station equipment comprises an indoor Micro Base Station Unit and an outdoor radio unit AU ODU The Micro Base Station Indoor Unit The Micro Base Station unit provides the full base station functionality necessary for serving a single sector There are two different models one is powered from the AC mains 110 or 220 VAC and the other is powered from a 48 VDC power source The functionality of the Micro Base station is very similar to the combined functionalities of NPU and AU IDU modules of the modular Base Station aun m v oT E a AM Do mo ar Sea Figure 1 9 Micro Base Station Unit The functionality of the Micro Base Station unit includes B Backbone Ethernet connectivity via a 10 100 Base T network interface B Traffic classification and connection establishment initiation BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual
153. with different studs patterns 88 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the AU ODU AU ODU HP Figure 5 16 Positioning the Holder Base on the Antenna 5 Fasten the four nuts using the flat and spring washers supplied Apply torque of 8 5 N m 75 Ibs in Figure 5 17 Fastening the Holder Base to the Antenna BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 89 Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation Figure 5 18 Clamp and Holder Fastened on Antenna Top View 5 2 3 Mounting the AU ODU AU ODU HP on a Pole Using Clamps NOTE zu The instructions detailed in this section are applicable to both AU ODU and AU ODU HP Use clamps to mount the AU ODU on a pole of up to 4 diameter 1 Lean the AU ODU vertically on the pole Pay attention to the UP arrow on the casing For AU ODU HP it is recommended to use a harness to lift the unit and position it on the pole see Figure 5 19 and Figure 5 20 90 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual Installing the AU ODU AU ODU HP Figure 5 19 Lifting the AU ODU Using a Harness 1 Figure 5 20 Lifting the AU ODU Using a Harness 2 BreezeMAX Installation and Maintenance Manual 91 l Chapter 5 Mechanical Installation 2 Thread the clamp on the two upper studs concave side toward the pole 2 7 12 5 7 mini 4 Ja X Figure 5 21 Assembling the AU ODU on a Pole 3

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