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SMC6710L2 Intelligent 8+2G Switch User`s Manual

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1. This page will show the Mac addresses learn by the switch mp MAC Address VID Priority Destination Port Status 00 90 08 a4 00 36 Low Dynamic 5 D0 c1 f6 22 22 24 Low Dynamic 3 00 90 08 a 0 6d a7 Low 4 Dynamic 4 00 0 6 00 10 17 Low 4 Dynamic 5 00 0 6 50 4 Low 4 Dynamic 6 00 90 08 a7 71 b1 Low 4 Dynamic 7 00 90 08 a4 dc f5 Low 4 Dynamic 8 00 20 ed 4b 8a 08 Low 4 Dynamic 9 00 0 6 50 46 84 Low 4 Dynamic 10 00 c0 f6 01 16 77 Low 4 Dynamic TET 00 0 6 11 22 33 Low 4 Static 12 D0 20 ed 7c 83 68 Low 4 Dynamic 13 00 0d 87 26 f0 e0 Low 4 Dynamic 14 00 88 28 84 17 Low 4 Dynamic 15 00 90 08 a0 60 62 Low 4 Dynamic 16 00 cO f6 b3 68 8d Low 4 Dynamic 17 D0 02 3f b0 86 1a Low 4 Dynamic 18 00 80 c8 bf 10 d2 Low l 4 Dynamic FN D0 cO f6 b0 3a bc x 4 Dynamic 00 60 3 20 61 8 OW 4 Dynamic This information is useful for network administrator to check the user connection status Note Because of aging time operation of switch wrong Mac addresses could be found in the Mac Address Table sometimes These wrong Mac addresses are the machines that had ever accessed to the port and the switch learns them into the learning table The switch will clear them when the aging time is up Users can shorten the aging time and refresh the page when they want to get the correct Mac address table content Then recover the
2. 802 1Q Frame Control Ingress Filter Vtable not found Fier OFF Flood Not 10 Frame Control Port 1 2 9 4 5 5 7 8 9 10 No Drop e e e Ce Ce e Drop e e New Priority Disabled C Enable Old Priority Map 1 2 3 4 S 5 7 New Priority Map o o o p o p o Apply Default Tag Setting CERE Rm RE Priority p JEN NN P p p Management Port PVID fi Priority 0 Ti T T Apply This web page is for 802 1Q VLAN setting The operation of 802 1Q VLAN is based on the tag in a packet A tag contains a 12 bit VLAN ID and 3 bit priority information A packet with tag inside is called tagged packet and a packet without tag inside is called untagged packet Packet sent from tag port will always be tagged packet and packet sent from untag port will always be untagged packet The process and translation of tagged packet and untagged packet is configured in the 802 1Q VLAN You can assign a default tag setting for each physical port The setting includes VLAN ID and priority for the port If untagged packet is received and forwarded to a tagged port the default setting will be used for tag adding operation VLAN For the VLAN function you can select Disable Port based VLAN 802 10 VLAN If Port based VLAN
3. Receive eyte Error Fragment Gabes 7 Good Unicast Frame GedBradastrram Good Multicast Total You can find the traffic statistics here Select port number to get the counters for different port You can modify the refresh interval to get different counter updating period Click Refresh button can update the counter immediately You can reset counters to zero with the Reset Statistics button 56 17 Tools Enter the path and name of the upgrade file then click the START button Please press the Backup Setting button to save the configuration data to your pc Enter the path and name of backup file then press Restore Setting button j Please press the Restore button to restore the factory default settings of the Device In the event that the Device stops responding correctly or in some way stops functioning you can perform a reset Please press the Reset button Four functions are supported as the system maintenance tools a System Upgrade This function will upgrade the system operation software from the web management PC b System Backup Backup Setting will backup the configuration of the switch to the web management PC Restore Setting will get the configuration backup file from the
4. Set mirror configuration Set switch age automode Set Auto Negotiation or Auto Detect mode port Set switch port configuration Set QoS configuration snmp Set snmp configuration trunk Set a port to join leave a specified port based trunk group mactrunk Set a port to join leave a specified MAC based trunk group trunkforward Set a port to join leave a specified trunking port vlan Set a port to join leave a specified VLAN Group 1qvlan Set 802 1Q dot1x Set 802 1x Configuration security Set MAC Security Configuration sta Set Spanning Tree setting http Set HTTP Protocol setting 9 1 set and set help command These two commands will show the sub command list for set command 9 2 set admin command This command can be used to modify the user name and password for administrator 9 3 set arl command This command is for adding static Mac ID to ARL table of the switch It syntax is gt set arl Set ARL pocxx xx xx xx xx port port high low 16 For example set ARL 00 0 6 11 22 33 5 low will add static Mac ID 00 0 6 11 22 33 to ARL table for Port 5 with low priority and this Mac ID will never be aged out from Port 5 Note Because the static Mac address is fixed on the assigned port the static Mac address can access network through the assigned p
5. Show mirror configuration automode Show Auto mode setting port Show switch port configuration Show QoS configuration snmp Show snmp configuration trunk Show all TRUNK groups with their members version Show firmware version vlan Show all VLAN groups with their members 1qvlan Show all 802 1Q setting dot1x Show 802 1x Protocol Status security Show MAC Security Configuration Show Spanning Tree setting http Show HTTP Protocol setting 10 1 show and show help commands will show the sub command list 10 2 show age command will show the aging time setting of the switch 10 3 show idle command will show the period for auto logout when console interface is idle 10 4 show arl command will show Mac address setting content in ARL table It has four sub commands all List all addresses in table both static and dynamic addresses static List static addresses in ARL table dynamic List dynamic addresses in ARL table 29 10 5 show cfg command will show model name and Mac address of the switch For example gt sh cfg System Configuration Model Name Intelligent Switch MAC Address 00 C0 F6 50 36 6E 10 6 show net command will show IP address Mask address Gateway address setting of the switch For example gt show net ethO Network Configuration IP Address 192 168 1 250 Netmask
6. SMC N e t wor s SMC6710L2 Intelligent 8 2G Switch User s Manual Version 1 0 Oct 2004 We make no warranties with respect to this documentation disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability quality or fitness for any particular purpose The information in this document is subject to change without notice We reserve the right to make revisions to this publication without obligation to notify any person or entity of any such changes Trademarks or brand names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies Contents 1 INIRODUCT IC N ue cec ba paravi Ne 1 LXI 2PACKACGECONTENTES em cot cedi oe fent 1 2 WHERE TO PLACE THE INTELLIGENT 3 3 CONFIGURE NETWORK sen 3 3 1 CONNECTING DEVICES TO THE INTELLIGENT SWITCH eene 3 3 2 CONNECTING TO ANOTHER ETHERNET SWITCH HUB cene 3 3 3 CONNECTING WITH TRUNK CONNECTION 4 S AA PP TCA ION ut tenore t Recipe cte adu boo coe e odo i altes til fomes ic ne 4 4 ADDING MODULE tan SEP bte poa EA 6 4 1 ADDING MINIGBIC SFP MODULE 10202000 eren nnne nnns 6 5 LEDS CONDITIONS eene nnno
7. Port Drop Port Drop Port Drop Port Drop 1 NO 2 NO 3 NO 4 5 NO 6 NO 7 NO 8 32 9 NO 10 New Priority old new old new old new old new 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 Default Tag Management Port Default tag Priority 0 PVID 1 Port PVID Pri Port PVID Pri Port PVID Pri Port PVID Pri 1 1 Oo 2 1 0 3 1 0 4 1 0 5 1 0 6 1 0 7 4 0 8 1 0 9 1 0 10 1 0 VID Port List 4 1U 2U SU GU T U 8 U 9 U 10 U Frame Control is for changing VLAN ID and Priority of a packet to the ingress port default tag setting Ingress Filter is for doing VLAN filtering at ingress port Vtable not found is for dropping or flooding the packets with unknown VLAN ID Remap New Priority is for mapping a priority value to another priority value Default Tag is the default tag setting of each port for tag adding 10 17 show dot1x command will show current 802 1x status and settings Its syntax is gt show dot1x Syntax show dot1x config radius port config show 802 1x protocol status radius show radius server status port show ALL ports status For example gt show dot1x config 802 1x Configuration 802 1x Protocol Disabled Re authentication Disabled Re authentication Timeout Period 3600 Re authentication Max Count 2 Max Request Count 2 Server Timeout Period 30 Supplicant Timeout Period 30 Quiet Timeout Period 60 Tx Timeout Period 30 gt show dot1x
8. Set 802 1x Server Timeout Period supptime Set 802 1x Supplicant Timeout Period quiettime Set 802 1x Quiet Timeout Period txtime Set 802 1x Tx Timeout Period 5 1 Set Radius Server Address authport Set Authenticate Port of Radius Server shkey Set 802 1x Security Key portauth Set 802 1x port auth mode enable sub commands is used to enable 802 1x authentication function disable sub command is used to disable 802 1x function 29 transparent sub command is used to set the operation of 802 1x function to transparent mode this mode the switch will forward 802 1x packets directly re au sub command is used to enable the re authentication function of the switch When the re authentication time is up the switch will start the re authentication process reauthtime sub command is used to set the timeout period of the re authentication process reauthcnt sub command is used to set max count for re authentication request in the re authentication process f the max count is met it will become un authentication state The valid value is 1 10 reqcnt sub command is used to set max request timeout count between the switch and RADIUS server before authentication fail The valid value is 1 10 sertime sub command is used to set the request timeout value between the switch and RADIUS server The valid value is 0 65535 supptime sub command is used to set the timeout value
9. an mode if the auto mode of a port is disabled in port configuration the switch will disable its auto negotiation function and the Auto MDIX function of the port is also disabled That is the real force mode setting of the port ad mode if the auto mode of a port is disabled in port configuration the switch will not disable its auto negotiation function but just modify its auto negotiation attribute for the speed duplex mode setting the Auto MDIX function of the port is still enabled If the connected device is auto negotiation enabled and you want to set the speed of the connection for example 10M Half you can select ad mode If the connected device is in forced mode for example 10M Half and it is auto negotiation disabled you can use an mode and set the port to the same configuration as the device in port configuration function You can select an mode or ad mode depending on your applications In most of the connection cases ad mode is suggested 9 10 set port command This command is used to change the connection configuration of ports Its syntax is gt set port 1 Syntax set port port arg 1 data 1 arg 2 data 2 arg n data n Argument List name Set port name string admin Set port admin mode enable disable speed Set port speed auto 10 100 1000 duplex Set port duplex type full half flow Set port flow mode enable disable 19 User can con
10. setcommunity Set SET community trapcommunity Set TRAP community of specified trap trapip Set TRAP IP address of specified trap User can use the command to configure the following items for SNMP operation a Name of the switch with name sub command b Location of the switch with location sub command c Contact for the switch with contact sub command d GET Community string with getcommunity sub command e SET Community string with setcommunity sub command f TRAP Community string with trapcommunity sub command g TRAP IP Address with tapip sub command Its syntax is gt set snmp trapip Syntax set snmp trapip id ip address This switch supports five trap IP addresses The id is 1 5 for the five trap IP addresses For example set snmp trapip 1 192 168 1 10 For example set snmp name ABC location AAA 1F contact Jack command will set these SNMP information to switch 9 13 set trunk command This switch supports Port based trunk and Mac Based trunk function For Port based trunk operation the traffic is assigned based on the physical port assignment For example the traffic from Port 5 could be assigned to cable 1 in the trunk This command is used to configure the Port based trunk 21 function The trunk groups are disabled and null trunk groups default Users can use this command to configure trunk function of the switch Its syntax is gt set trunk Syntax Se
11. This command is used to disable QoS operation 9 11 3 set qos priority command This command is used to configure port based priority All packets coming from high priority port will always be forwarded to high priority queue For example set qos priority 3 high command will set Port 3 as a high priority port 9 11 4 set qos hq command This command is used to set the weight of traffic rate for high priority queue For example set qos hq 10 command will set the weight of traffic rate for high queue to 10 9 11 5 set qos Iq command 20 This command is used to set the weight of traffic rate for low priority queue For example set qos 14 3 command will set the weight of traffic rate for low priority queue to 3 9 11 6 set qos pt command This command is used to set the threshold of high priority queue and low priority for 802 1P tagged packets The priority value in 802 1P tagged packet could be 0 7 For example with set qos pt 4 command the 802 1P tagged packets with priority values 4 7 will go to high priority queue and packets with priority values 0 3 will go to low priority queue 9 12 set snmp command This command is used to configure SNMP function of the switch Its syntax is gt set snmp Syntax set snmp arg 1 data_1 arg_2 data 2 arg n data n Argument List name Set system name location Set system location contact Set system contact name getcommunity Set GET community
12. You can find the Mac addresses learned on each port by show arl command Note Here is an Application Note for Mac address filter in function It needs two conditions for Mac address filter in function working 1 The port security mode is set to Accept 2 Static Mac address is assigned on Port for example Mac 1 on Port 1 In this case only Mac 1 can access network through Port 1 But there is also a limitation for Mac 1 it can access network through Port 1 only because it is a static fixed address on Port 1 9 20 set sta command This command is used to configure spanning tree protocol of the switch Its syntax is gt set sta Command List y NACTUS Help commands help Help commands enable Enable Spanning Tree function disable Disable Spanning Tree function bridge Set Spanning Tree bridge configuration port Set Spanning Tree port configuration set sta and set sta help commands will show the sub command list 24 b set sta enable and set sta disable commands will enable disable spanning tree function of the switch set sta bridge command is used to configure for the switch Its syntax is gt set sta bridge Syntax set sta bridge arg 1 data 1 arg 1 data 1 arg n data Argument List priority Set bridge priority hello Set bridge hello time Set bridge maximum age delay Set bridge forward dela
13. aging time when the correct Mac address table content is got 42 6 Security Configuration MAC Security Configuration MAC Security C Enable Disable Apply PortNumber Security No Security NeSexis x n3 E mU Apply This function is used to limit the users that can access network through the switch If this function is enabled and the port is set to Accept mode only those users with the static Mac addresses can be accepted by the port for network access You can create the static address list in the Static Address Table page Because this function cannot work with 802 1x function at the same time you will be asked to disable 802 1x function first if you want to enable this function If 802 1x function is not enabled you can enable this function directly Steps to setup Mac access limit function 1 Disable 802 1x function first 2 Enable Mac Security function 3 Setthe port that will be applied for user limit to Accept mode 4 Assign the Mac addresses that will be allowed for network access to Static Mac Address table You can refer to the Address Table for the Mac address learned by the switch 43 7 802 19 Virtual LAN 802 10 Virtual LAN VLAN e Disable 802 10 VLAN Port Based VLAN Frame Control
14. between the switch and users called supplicant in 802 1x after first identification The valid value is 0 65535 quiettime sub command is used to set the quiet time value between the switch and the user before next authentication process when authentication fail txtime sub command is used to set the timeout value for the identification request from the switch to users The request will be re tried until the reauthcnt is met After that authentication fail message will be sent The valid value is 0 65535 rsip sub command is used to set the IP address of RADIUS server authport sub command is used to set the handshaking port number between the switch and RADIUS server It could be different for different RADIUS servers shkey sub command is used to set the security key between the switch and RADIUS server portauth sub command is used to set the authentication mode for a physical port Its syntax is set dot1x portauth port auto fa fu no auto the authentication mode of the port depending on the authentication result of the port fa force authenticated will force the port always being authentication successful in 802 1x process and the real authentication result will be ignored fu force unauthenticated will force the port always being authentication unsuccessful in 802 1x process and the real authentication result will be ignored none 802 1x function will not be executed on the port i e disabled
15. forward Address Table 4K entries Filtering Forwarding Rate Line speed Maximum Packet Size 1536 Bytes Flow Control 802 3x for full duplex backpressure for half duplex VLAN Port based IEEE802 1Q Multicast IGMP Snooping QoS 2 transmit queues per ports for port based 802 1P tagged based priority operation Spanning Tree Support IEEE 802 1D protocol Trunking 4 groups max Mirror Port 1 capture port for Ingress Egress traffic DA SA filtering function is supported SNMP Ver 1 Supports MIB II Interface Bridge MIB Etherlike MIB Private MIB Security IEEE802 1x Port security Out band Management Console In band Management Telnet Http SNMP Software Update Backup by TFTP Http protocol Xmodem for firmware configuration 61 Compliances EMI Certification FCC Class A Certification USA Warning This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause interference to radio communications It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures are required to cor
16. is correct the booting screen will appear in the terminal program when the switch is powered on It will stop at the following screen after some initializing messages Booting Program Version 1 01 00 built at 16 06 25 Feb 19 2003 RAM 0x00000000 0x00800000 0x0000cc78 0x007f3000 available FLASH 0x05800000 0 05 00000 32 blocks of 0x00010000 bytes each gt enter C to abort booting within 3 seconds Start to run system initialization task System Configuration Company Name Model Name Intelligent Switch MAC Address 00 0 6 01 01 01 Firmware version 2 20 03 built at Oct 1 2004 12 51 44 Press ENTER key to start UCD SNMP version 4 1 2 Press Enter key user name and password will be requested The default user name and password is admin 123456 After login the switch a prompt will be shown Because this switch supports command line for console interface you can press 2 or help to check the command list first Note Management with Telnet connection has the same interface as console connection 12 With help command you can find the command list as follow gt help Command List Help commands backup backup run time firmware or configuration file del Del commands find Find commands exit aces Logout help Help commands logout Logout ping Ping a specified host with IP address reset Reset syste
17. possible to monitor network traffic from another connection port But the port mirror function could copy packets from some monitored port to another port for network monitor This switch also provides DA SA filtering function for monitoring the traffic to from some user 5 QoS For Quality of Service request in a network packets could be classified to different forwarding priorities For real time network traffic like video audio it needs higher priority than normal network traffic With the definition of packet priority it could have 8 priority levels from 0 to 7 This switch supports two priority level queues on each port It could be configured for port based or 802 1P tagged based User can define the threshold 0 7 between high and low priority queues And user can also define the weight of traffic between the high and low priority queues 6 Static Mac ID in ARL table The switch can learn the Mac address from user s packets and keep these Mac address in the ARL table for store and forward table lookup operation But these Mac addresses will be deleted from ARL table after some time when users do not send any packets to the switch This operation is called aging and the time is called aging time It is 5 minutes normally it could be changed by users If users want to keep Mac address always in ARL table for some port they can assign the Mac address to ARL table These Mac ID are called Static Mac address This switch suppor
18. radius Redius Server Configuration Menu Redius Server IP Address 192 168 1 222 Redius Server Port Number 1812 33 Security Key 12345678 gt show dot1x port 802 1X Port Authentication Configuration Menu PORT Status Auth Mode 1 n 2 1 gt The Auth Mode could be Auto FA Forced Authenticated FU Forced Unauthenticated and No No 802 1x function 10 18 show security command will show current Mac address security mode for port Its syntax is gt show security MAC Security Configuration MAC Security Setting Disabled 1 No Security 2 No Security 3 No Security 4 No Security 5 No Security 6 No Security 7 No Security 8 No Security 9 No Security 10 No Security The Security Control could be No Accept modes No is for no Mac address security Accept is for accept static Mac addresses only 10 19 show sta command will show spanning tree configuration of the switch For example gt sh sta Spanning Tree Configuration SPT Setting Disabled Bridge Priority 32768 Bridge Hello Time 2 Bridge Max Age 20 Bridge Forward Delay 15 Port Priority Path Cost Link Delay State 34 1 128 19 ON None 2 128 19 ON None 3 128 19 ON None 4 128 19 ON None 5 128 19 ON None 6 128 19 ON None 7 128 19 ON None 8 128 19 ON None 9 128 19 ON None 10 128 19 ON None It shows the Bridge and Port spanning tree configuration 10 20 show http command
19. the details of these parameters Press Apply after any modification 40 4 Static Address Table Static Address Table Entry ID Add New Entry Priority Low C High MAC Address XX XX XX XX XX XX 1 2 s 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Destination Port IE Current Static Address Setting ID VID Priority MAC Address Destination Port 00 c0 f6 11 22 33 3 Dee B This switch supports static Mac address assignment on port This switch will not age out these static Mac addresses But there is a limitation for these static Mac addresses they are allowed to work on the assigned port only because they are static fixed on the assignment port For Mac address access limit application If Mac Security function is enabled and the port is set to Accept mode only the static addresses assigned on the port will be accepted by the port for network access With this function you can limit the users that can access network through the switch You can find the Mac addresses learned on each port in Address Table page The table is useful for static Mac address assignment If you want to delete an entry in the static Mac address table click Delete button of the entry and the static Mac address will be removed from the table 41 5 Address Table Address Table Total Pages 4 Previous Next Page Go to Page Current Pages 1
20. to activate the setting 47 10 C Enable Disable Filter Mode All Packets DA C SA Capture Frequency Mirror one of fi Packets iterate alipackets Coac E Follow the steps to configure Mirror function 1 Enable Mirroring first 2 Select the capture port 3 Select the monitored port from Ingress or Egress table depending on the traffic direction 4 Select the capture mode All packets or for some special DA SA address If DA SA is selected enter the special Mac address in format 5 Select the capture frequency 6 Press Apply button If users want to disable Mirror function select Disable and click Apply 48 11 5 C Enable Disable o o 9 c 9 o e o 1 9 o 1 Weights of High Priority Queue 1 15 Weights of Low Priority Queue 1 15 fi E This switch supports two priority queues on each port for QoS operation Follow the steps to configure QoS function Doe 5 Enable QoS first If port based priority is used select ports for High and Low priorities Set the weight of traffic rate for high priority queue and low priority queue For 802 1P tagged packet its priority value is 0 7 Set the threshold of the priority value for high priority queue Click Apply to activate the setting If you want to disable QoS opera
21. traffic looping will not happen between these cables and the switches will work stable with bigger bandwidth between them This switch supports trunk function and users can configure it with the following steps a Enable trunk function b Select the port partition for trunk c Assign ports to a trunk For example assign Port 1 2 3 for Trunk 1 Notes About redundant application The trunk connection supports redundant function If any trunk cable is broken the traffic going through that cable will be transferred to another trunk cable automatically For example if user port Port 6 is assigned to Port 1 in a Trunk and Port 1 connection breaks Port 2 will take over the traffic for Port 6 automatically It could be used for redundant application 3 Spanning Tree Protocol Spanning tree is a protocol to prevent network loop in network topology f network loop happens it will cause switches in the network unstable because more and more traffic will loop the network If network loop happens spanning tree protocol will block one connection in the loop automatically But it will also cause 30 seconds delay if any network connection is changed because of the network topology detection operation of the protocol Because there could be more than one switch in the network users can configure this function for their network spanning tree application 4 Port Mirror This switch operates in store and forward algorithm so it is not
22. web management PC and restore it to the switch System Restore Factory Default Setting This function will restore the switch configuration to factory default setting d System Reset This function will cause the switch reset 57 18 Port Status Picture Link Up Link Down Port Disable At upper part of the web interface there is a picture showing current status of each port green for link up black for link down and orange for disabled With this picture you can get current port status Click some of the port in the picture The detail port configuration and status will be shown as following sample Port Summary Port state summary Link Admin Auto Speed Status Status Megotiation Status Status amp se s ese s neues Port Statistics Duplex Port Number Flow Control Type In Octets 1535608 Out Octets 919564 In Unicast Pkts 2652 Out Unicast Pkts 1475 In Non Unicast Pkts 5958 PAANS UER 9 Pkts In Discards 0 Out Discards 0 In Errors 11 Out Errors 0 Alignment Errors 0 CRC Errors 0 Single Collisions 0 Multiples Collisions 0 Defered 1 Late Collisions 0 Transmissions Excess Collisions 0 Carrier Sense Errors 0 Drop Events 0 Fragments 11 Octets 1535608 Jabbers 0 Apply Refresh 58 6 4 About Telnet Interface If you want to use Telnet to management the switch from
23. 0 meters 328 ft as defined by IEEE specification Because this switch supports Auto MDI MDI X detection on each UTP port you can use normal straight through cable for both workstation connection and hub switch cascading 3 2 Connecting to Another Ethernet Switch Hub This Intelligent Switch can be connected to existing 10Mbps 100Mbps 1000Mbps hubs switches Because all UTP ports on the Intelligent Switch support Auto MDI MDI X function you can connect from any UTP port of the Intelligent Switch to the MDI or MDI X port of another hub switch with Straight Through or Crossover cables Another Switch Straight Through cable Max 100m 3 3 Connecting with Trunk connection This switch supports trunk function for high speed connection between switches to remove the bottleneck problem of switch to switch connection The bandwidth of the trunk connection is the total bandwidth of the cables in the trunk For example Port 1 2 3 4 are used for trunk connection and the trunk bandwidth is 200Mbps x 4 800Mbps Because all UTP ports of the Intelligent Switch support Auto MDI MDI X function you can connect from the trunking ports of the Intelligent Switch to the trunking ports of another hub switch with Straight Through or Crossover cables Notes Please enable and configure the trunk function first before connecting cables to prevent packet looping between switches Another Switch a Dl Cat 5 cables TO Trunking ports Max 100 mete
24. 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 1 254 10 7 show igmp command will show the setting and status of IGMP function For example gt sh igmp IGMP Configuration IGMP Switch Disabled IGMP Router Port 2 Total Groups 0 Router Port is the port connecting to the active IGMP device Total Groups is the IP multicast group number learned by the switch 10 8 show mirror command will show mirror function configuration of the switch For example gt sh mirror Mirror Configuration Mirror Switch Disabled Capture port 1 Ingress DIV 1 Mode ALL MAC 00 00 00 00 00 00 Port List Egress DIV 1 Mode ALL 00 00 00 00 00 00 Port List DIVzn is capture one packet for every n packets Mode is for capturing filter all packets some source Mac address or some destination Mac address 10 9 show automode command will show current auto mode setting for port configuration It could be Auto Negotiation and Auto Detect For Auto Negotiation mode the switch will do auto negotiation ON OFF when the auto mode of port is enabled disabled But the Auto MDIX function will also be disabled when the auto negotiation function of port is OFF For Auto Detect mode the switch will always keep auto negotiation function ON but just modify its attribution if the auto mode of port is disabled The Auto MDIX function will be always enabled in this mode 30 For applications you should select Auto Detect mode if the connected device is auto neg
25. C r Forwarding Map Auto map Manual Port Routing 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Port 1 C C 2 C C C C 3 C 2 This switch supports 4 trunk groups and they null by default If you want to use port based trunk function follow the steps to configure it a Select Port based first b Assign ports to the trunk Then click Apply The trunk is created c Select Auto or Manual for traffic assignment d If Manual assign user port to trunk port and the traffic from the user port will go through the trunk cable of the trunk port e If you want to remove ports from trunk unmark the port and click Apply The selected port will be removed from trunk groups For Mac based Trunk 51 Trunk Disable C PBort Based Mac Based Trunking Group Configuration Candidate Ports Member selection i 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 v O 1 H O r1 O Apply Giga Port Trunking 9 G1 10 G2 Distribution Hashing Key C Destination Address C Source Address 6 Both Apply This switch supports 4 trunk groups and they are null by default If users want to use Mac based trunk function follow the steps to configure it a Select Mac based first b Assign ports to the trunk Then click Apply The trunk is created c Select th
26. Port 1 10 It is the default tag setting for each physical port These values will be used for tag adding or frame control VID and Priority for Management Port The management port is the internal port for management CPU You can put the internal CPU to different VLAN for management security application only the users in the same VLAN of the Management Port can do in band management of the switch 45 8 80210 Table IMINININININININININ eee 802 1Q VLAN Table This function is used to configure the static VLAN setting Follow the steps to complete a VLAN configuration 1 Input a VLAN ID in VID and click Select 2 Input a VLAN name 3 Click the port to add or remove the port to from the VLAN T means tagged port U means untagged port Blank means not in the VLAN 4 Click Confirm Add Change to complete the setting Active VID Table This table shows the list of 802 1Q VLAN configuration 46 9 Port based Virtual LAN 16 Disable 802 10 Port Based VLAN EET ESTE EIE ETE ETE ETE E EST SIS EI TEE ES EE S3 This function is used to configure Port based VLAN 1 Select VLAN to Port base VLAN and click Apply 2 Give a name for the VLAN 3 Mark the ports for the VLAN 4 Click Apply
27. RE Old Password 0 14 24 New Username New Password E Confirm Password ey ll Apply System Configuration is the homepage of the switch Users can find firmware version and Mac address of the switch in this page And users can configure the following items in this page a Auto Mode You can select the auto function of connection port here For Auto Negotiation mode the switch will do auto negotiation ON OFF when the auto mode of port is enabled disabled But the Auto MDIX function will also be disabled when the auto negotiation function of port is OFF 37 b For Auto Detect mode the switch will always keep auto negotiation function ON but just modify its attribution if the auto mode of port is disabled Auto MDIX function will be always enabled in this mode For applications you should select Auto Detect mode if the connected device is auto negotiation enabled you can select Auto Negotiation mode if the connected device is auto negotiation disabled For most applications Auto Detect mode is OK ARL Aging Users can enable disable the aging operation of the switch and modify the aging time here Default is 300 seconds Network Configuration Here is for IP address configuration of the switch Administrator Configuration This is for network administrator to change his her username and password Default is 123456 If any modification click Apply to acti
28. X XX XX XX XX XX is a assigned static Mac ID in ARL table of the switch You can remove it from the table with the command For example del arl 00 11 22 33 44 55 will delete the static Mac ID 00 11 22 33 44 55 from ARL table gt Remove a VLAN Group gt del vlan Syntax del vlan vlan is the VLAN ID gt Remove All Ports a Port based Trunk Group gt del trunk Syntax Del TRUNK trunk trunk is the trunk group number and all the trunk ports in this trunk will be removed by this command This command is for Port based trunk The traffic assignment in Port based trunk is based on physical port of the traffic and is assigned manually For example del trunk 3 will remove all trunk ports from Trunk 3 and Trunk 3 becomes a null trunk gt Remove All Ports in a Mac based Trunk Group gt del mactrunk Syntax del mactrunk trunk trunk is the trunk group number and all the trunk ports in this trunk will be removed by this command The traffic assignment Mac based trunk is based on the Mac address of the traffic For example del trunk 3 will remove all trunk ports from Trunk 3 and Trunk 3 becomes a null trunk Remove All Forwarding Ports from a Port based Trunk Port gt del trunkforward Syntax del trunkforward port This command will delete the forwarding port list for a Port based trunk port For example Port 5 is a trunk port in Trunk 3 and Port 1 2 3 are assigned to
29. a valid link Flashing Packets being received or sent The connection is Full Duplex OFF The connection is Half Duplex 6 Manage Configure the switch 6 1 Introduction the management functions This switch is a L2 management switch It supports in band management function from SNMP Http and Telnet interface It also supports out band management function from RS232 console interface Besides it supports network configuration functions like VLAN Trunking Port Mirror QoS spanning tree and software backup update Users can configuration these functions for different network applications following is a brief introduction about these functions before the detail operation sections 1 VLAN Virtual LAN VLAN can divide the switch to several broadcast domains to prevent network traffic between different user groups This switch supports Port based and 802 1Q tag based VLAN Users in the same VLAN can transfer data to each other The network traffic will be blocked if they are in different VLANs 2 Trunk If two switches are cascaded together the bottleneck will happen at the cascading connection If more cables could be used for the cascading connection it will reduce the bottleneck problem normal case switches will become unstable because of traffic looping when more than one cable is connected between them If the switches support trunk function they can treat these cables as one connection between them The
30. anagement homepage will appear Link Up tae 5 Link Down A is Port Disable System Configuration Main Board Information Firmware Version 2 20 05 built at Oct 11 2004 18 02 49 Mac Address 00 00 01 22 33 44 Number of Ports 10 IGMP Max Group 256 1Q VLAN Max Group 512 Auto Mode Auto Detect Auto Negotiation ARL Aging 6 Enable C Disable ARL Aging Time seconds o Network Configuration IP Address fi92 168 1 180 Network Mask 552552550 Gateway 9216811 Apply Left part of the homepage is a function list Users can select one of them for status monitoring or switch configuration Upper part of the homepage is the link status of the switch Three different colors are used to show different status of ports Link Up Link Down and Port Disable Middle part of homepage is the main operation area for each function 36 1 System Configuration System Configuration Main Board Information Firmware Version 2 20 05 built at Oct 11 2004 18 02 49 Mac Address 00 00 01 22 33 44 Number of Ports 10 IGMP Max Group 256 1Q VLAN Max Group E12 Auto Mode 6 Auto Detect C Auto Negotiation ARL Aging Enable Disable ARL Aging Time seconds x Apply Network Configuration 0000 pPaddes 216119 1 Network Mask o Gateway o meu o Apply Administrator Configuration 0 000000 Old Username DEGE
31. command This command is used to configure port based VLAN Its syntax is gt set vlan Syntax Set VLAN enable Description Enable VLAN function Syntax Set VLAN disable Description Disable VLAN function Syntax Set VLAN port port Examples Set vlan 1 2 3 4 5 7 1 Description Add port 1 2 3 4 5 to VLAN 1 and remove port 7 from VLAN 1 As the above example it adds Port 1 2 3 4 5 to VLAN 1 and removes Port 7 from VLAN 1 For these ports that are not assigned to any VLAN groups the switch will put them to the internal default VLAN 9 17 set 1qvlan command This command is used to configure 802 1Q VLAN Its syntax is gt set 1qvlan 23 Command List enable Set 802 1Q enabled disable Set 802 1Q disabled membermap Set 802 1Q VLAN table membership Set 802 10 VLAN table port tagged untagged default tag Set 802 1Q default tag of specified port newprimap Enable remap priority and set new priority frame cntl To change frame s priority VID or both vtable Set drop or flood if VLAN table is not found ifilter Set ingress filter drop n 1q Drop the non 1Q frame of specified port enable disable enable disable 802 1Q VLAN function membermap add remove port to from a 802 1Q VLAN Its syntax is gt set 1qvlan membermap Syntax set 1qvlan membermap vid port vid 1 4094 tag configure ports in a 802 1Q VLAN bein
32. de from terminal program with Xmodem protocol If this option is selected the following message will be shown Waiting to receive file by Xmodem Then user can select Send File function of terminal program and select Xmodem protocol and the update file then start the file upgrade c Upgrade Boot Code This option will try to update boot code from terminal program with Xmodem protocol User can select Send File function of terminal program and select Xmodem protocol and the update file then start the file upgrade 2 From console Telnet when running Doing by TFTP protocol and it will need a TFTP server in network Please refer to the description of Upgrade function in console operation in Section 6 2 3 From web browser Doing by http protocol and by web browser Please refer to the description of Tools function in Section 6 3 60 Product Specifications Access Method Ethernet CSMA CD Standards Conformance IEEE 802 3 10BASE T IEEE 802 3u 100BASE TX IEEE 802 3ab 1000Base T IEEE 802 3z MDI MDIX Auto detect for each TX port Indicator Panel LEDs for each unit Power each port Link Act FDX Number of Ports 8 RJ45 10 100M TX ports 1 RJ45 10 100 1000M TX port 1 1000M SFP miniGBIC port Dimensions 250W x 117D x 37H mm Certification VCCI Class A Temperature Standard Operating 0 to 50 C Humidity 5 to 95 Non condensing Bridging Function Filtering forwarding and learning Switching Method Store and
33. e Mac address key is source or destination or both d If you want to use gigabit ports for trunk select from Gigabit Trunk 9 G1 means Port 9 and its is the first Gigabit port If you want to remove ports from trunk unmark the port and click Apply The selected port will be removed from trunk groups Disable Trunk If you want to disable trunk function select Disable and click Apply button The switch will clear the Trunk configuration 52 14 C Enable Disable s This switch supports IP multicast function with IGMP snooping operation Follow the steps to complete the setting 1 Enable IGMP first 2 Select Router Port the port connecting to the IGMP active device 3 Click Apply The learned IP multicast groups is shown in Members Group 53 15 802 1x Configuration 802 1x Configuration 802 1x System Authentication Status Disable Re authentication Disable Re authentication Timeout Period 3600 0 65535 seconds Re authentication Max Count 1 10 Max Request Count 1 10 Server Timeout Period 0 0 65535 seconds Supplicant Timeout Period po 0 65535 seconds Quiet Timeout Period Timeout Period 60 0 65535 seconds po 0 65535 seconds Radius Server Configuration Radius Server IP Address 921651222 7 Radius Server Po
34. entication process when authentication fails Tx Timeout Period This is the timeout value for the identification request from the switch to users The request will be re tried until the Re authentication Max Count is met After that authentication fail message will be sent The valid value is 0 65535 Radius Server Configuration This is the configuration for the switch to work with RADIUS server Port Authentication Configuration Port Status Authentication Mode 16 Force Authorizal 2 Authorized E Force Authorized 00 5 Force Authorized 6 Force Authorized Fe Force Authorized 8 Force Authorized 9 Force Authorized 10 Force Authorized The Port Authentication Configuration is used to select the authentication mode for each port of the switch 1 Auto This is the normal 802 1x operation mode The authentication status authenticated or unauthenticated depends on the authentication result of port Force Authorized This mode will force the port always being authentication successful in 802 1x process and the real authentication result will be ignored Force Unauthorized This mode will force the port always being authentication fail in 802 1x process and the real authentication result will be ignored None This mode will disable 802 1x operation on this port 55 16 Statistics Good unicast Frame Good Good
35. et the monitored ports here For example set mirror ingress monitor 1 2 5 will mirror the ingress traffic from Port 1 2 5 Notes If the monitored traffic exceeds the maximum bandwidth of capture port flow control function will work on these monitored ports 9 7 2 set mirror egress command This command is used to configure the mirror operation for egress traffic Its syntax is similar to the mirror operation for ingress traffic Please refer to set mirror ingress command section 9 7 3 set mirror port command This command is used to set the capture port for mirror operation For example set mirror port 3 will capture the mirror traffic to Port 3 18 9 7 4 set mirror enable command This command is used to enable the mirror operation 9 7 5 set mirror disable command This command is used to disable the mirror operation 9 8 set age command This command is used changed the aging time of the switch Its syntax is gt set age Syntax set age time The aging time is 300 seconds default and its valid range is 0 65535 If time is set to 0 the aging function will be disabled Notes It is different from static Mac ID in ARL table The connection port is fix for a static Mac ID but the connection port could be changed for a Mac ID with no aging 9 9 set automode command This command is used to set the auto mode function of connection ports There are two modes for it an auto negotiation and ad auto detection
36. ette nass stesse 7 BIA B 23 AN ED nad oh neds 7 6 MANAGE CONFIGURE THE SWITCH 9 6 1 INTRODUCTION THE MANAGEMENT 8 0 0 0 9 6 2 MANAGEMENT WITH CONSOLE CONNECTION s0ecccceseccccesccecesccecueceees 12 6 3 MANAGEMENT WITH HTTP 070 36 6 4 ABOUT TELNET INTEREACE 25 ea Feu RR EU 59 6 5 ABOUT SNMP INTERFACE 59 7 SOFTWARE UPDATE AND 60 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS 61 Bs COMPETANG ES 62 1 Introduction This switch is a cost effect high performance 8TX 2Gigabit ports 10 100 1000 Mbps Ethernet Fast Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet management switch with Broadcom solution There are two built in gigabit ports for high speed users and high speed connections This switch supports remote management function by SNMP Http and Telnet operations It supports lots of functions for L2 switch management e g VLAN port based 802 1Q System Configuration Port Configuration Port Mirroring Port Statistics QoS functions IGMP snooping Auto MDIX function is also supported for every TX port of the switch for easy cable connection 1 1 Package Contents One Intelligent Switch One AC p
37. figure the following items for each port a Name of a port with sub command b Enable Disable a port with admin sub command c Operation speed of a port with speed sub command d Duplex mode of a port with duplex sub command e Flow control function of a port with flow sub command For exampe set port 1 name YYY admin enable speed 10 duplex half command will enable Port 1 and set it to 10Mbps Half Duplex and name it as YYY 9 11 set qos command This command is used to configure QoS function of the switch Its syntax is gt set qos Syntax set QoS arg 1 data 1 arg 2 data 2 arg n data n Argument List enable Set QoS enabled Syntax Set QoS enable disable Set QoS disabled Syntax Set QoS disable priority Set QoS priority of specified port Syntax Set QoS priority port high low Set setting Syntax Set QoS 0 15 Inscite Set LQ setting Syntax Set QoS LQ xxx 0 15 2 Set 802 1p setting Syntax Set QoS 0 7 This switch supports two priority queues on each port high priority queue and low priority queue Both port based priority and 802 1P tag priority are supported This function can be used to configure high low priority queues of the switch Here are the details about these sub commands 9 11 1 set qos enable command This command is used to enable QoS operation 9 11 2 set qos disable command
38. g tagged or untagged port Its syntax is gt set 1qvlan tag Syntax set 1qvlan tag vid port vid 1 4094 is for tag port and is for untag port For example set 1qvlan tag vid 5 12 will set Port 12 in VLAN 5 as a tagged port set 1qvlan tag vid 5 11 will set Port 11 in VLAN 5 as a untagged port default tag configure the VLAN ID and priority of port for tag adding The assigned VLAN ID and priority will be used for tag adding Its syntax is gt set 1qvlan default tag Syntax set 1q vlan default tag port pvid pri Port ID 1 10 or manage Pvid 1 4094 Pri 0 7 Examples set 1q vlan default tag port manage pvid 1 2 set 19 vlan default tag port 1 pvid 1 pri 2 newprimap for new priority mapping of tag operation The priority value in tag will be mapped to the new value Its syntax is gt set 1qvlan newprimap Syntax set 1qvlan newprimap enable disable oldpri newpri oldpri 0 7 newpri O 7 For example set 1qvlan newprimap enable 3 5 will enable the priority re mapping operation and Priority 3 will be mapped to Priority 5 frame cntl for re assign VLAN ID and Priority value function You can change the VLAN ID and or Priority value of a packet to the default tag setting Its syntax is gt set 1qvlan frame cntl Syntax set 14 vlan frame none vid priority vid priority 24 none is for change vid is for change VLAN ID pr
39. go through Port 5 in this trunk del trunkforward 5 will delete the forwarding port list Port 1 2 3 for Port 5 and no any traffic will go through Port 5 If you want to assign traffic of Port 1 2 3 to go through another trunk port please use set trunkforward command to add them to another trunk port Otherwise no trunk port will work for the traffic of Port 1 2 3 in the trunk connection 14 3 O N 8 Find command The find command can find a static Mac address in the ARL table Enter find at the prompt the command syntax will be shown gt find Command List Help commands help Help commands arl Search a specified MAC address in ARL table The syntax is as follow gt find arl Find ARL If the Mac address is a static address in ARL table it will be shown as follow gt find arl 00 0 6 11 22 33 This MAC 00 c0 f6 1 1 22 33 is port 2 If the Mac address is not a static address in ARL table it will be shown as follow find arl 00 cO f6 77 88 99 Failed Exit command This is a logout command the same as Logout command Help command This is a help command the same as 2 command and the switch will prompt command list for this command Logout command This is a logout command the same as Exit command Ping command User can use this command to ping another network device to verify the netw
40. icast group information is learned from the packets of IGMP active router with the snooping operation You have to define the routing port the port that connecting to the IGMP active device first for this function 9 Software Backup Update This switch supports backup and update functions for its internal software and its network configuration It could be done in three ways a From console when booting doing by Xmodem protocol and by terminal program for boot code and run time code updating b From console Telnet when running doing by TFTP protocol and it will need a TFTP server in network for run time code and configuration backup update c From web browser doing by http protocol and by web browser for run time code and configuration backup update 11 6 2 Management with Console Connection Please follow the steps to complete the console hardware connection first 1 Connect from the console port of the switch to COM port of PC with the console cable 2 Start the terminal program of Windows Create a new connection and select COM port of PC used for the console Set the configuration of the terminal as 38400 8 N 1 You can find the terminal program in Start gt Programs gt Accessory Programs gt Communication gt Terminal If you cannot find it please install it from your Windows Installation Disk Please refer to your Windows user manual for the installation 3 Power on the switch If everything
41. iority is for change priority vid priority is for vid priority Note If vtable is set to drop or ifilter is set to the VLAN ID change may be no effect because the packet with different VLAN ID could be dropped first vtable for the process of packet with unknown VLAN ID in tag i e the VLAN is not in current VLAN table The packet could be dropped or flooded to every port Its syntax is gt set 1qvlan vtable Syntax set 1qvlan vtable drop flood ifilter for VLAN ingress filter function VLAN filtering operation will be processed at ingress port or not Its syntax is gt set 1 ifilter Syntax set 1qvlan ifilter on off drop n 14 for the process of untagged not 802 1Q packet The untagged packets could be forwarded or dropped Its syntax gt set 1qvlan drop n 1q Syntax set 1qvlan drop n 14 port drop nodrop Port ID 1 10 9 18 set dot1x command This command is used to configure the 802 1x function of the switch Its syntax is gt set dot1x Syntax set dot1x arg 1 data_1 arg_2 data 2 arg n data Argument List enable Set 802 1x enable disable Set 802 1x disable transparent Set 802 1x transparent re au Set 802 1x Re authentication reauthtime Set 802 1x Re authentication Timeout Period reauthocnt Set 802 1x Re authentication Max Count reqcnt Set 802 1x Max Request Count sertime
42. is selected you can configure the VLAN at Port based Virtual LAN page If 802 1Q VLAN is selected you can configure the VLAN at 802 1Q VLAN Table page Frame Control 802 10 Frame Control 44 The switch can change VLAN ID and Priority setting in a packet You can select No Change Change Priority Change VID Change Both in the Frame Control function If any modification is requested the default tag value will be used to replace the VLAN ID or Priority in the packet Note If Ingress Filter is set to ON or Vtable not found is set to Drop the VLAN ID modification may be no effect because the packet with different VLAN ID is dropped first Ingress Filter This function can enable the VLAN filtering function at ingress port instead of egress port If this is ON the packet with different VLAN ID will be filtered out at ingress port instead of egress port Vtable not found A packet with an unknown VLAN ID not in the VLAN table of the switch could be dropped or flooded to every port You can configure it in this function Not 1Q Frame Control If untagged packet is received it should be dropped or forwarded You can configure it for each physical port here New Priority Map This function can re map the priority operation For example you can map Priority 3 to Priority 5 and all the packets with Priority 3 will works as they had Priority 5 Default Tag Setting VID and Priority for
43. m or reset factory default setting Set Set commands show Show commands upgrade Upgrade run time firmware or configuration file gt Here is the detail about these commands 1 Backup command This switch supports TFTP protocol for firmware and configuration update and backup You should select backup firmware or configuration first And provide the IP address of the TFTP server and the backup file name for the backup operation Enter backup at the prompt the command syntax will be shown gt backup Syntax backup firmware config ip filename For example back config 192 168 1 80 abcd will backup the configuration to server 192 168 1 80 and its file name is Del command The del command can delete staic entries in ARL table disable Mirror function remove ports in a trunk group remove forwarding ports for trunk port Enter del at the prompt the command syntax will be shown gt del Command List Help commands help Help commands arl Delete a specified MAC address from ARL table Destroy a specified VLAN ID trunk Destroy a specified trunk group of port based trunk mactrunk Destroy a specified trunk group of MAC based trunk trunkforward Destroy a specified trunk forwarding port gt Delete static entries in ARL table 13 gt del arl Del ARL xx xx xx xx xx xx X
44. mactrunk hash Syntax Set mactrunk hash DA SA ALL DA use hast destination address to generate index SA use hast source address to generate index ALL use hast DA SA to generate index The giga sub command is used to select the trunk with gigabit ports Its syntax is 22 gt set mactrunk giga Syntax Set mactrunk giga disable 0 1 2 disable Disable Giga port trunking 0 1 2 Specify Giga group id to enable Giga port trunking 0 Port 9 G1 10 G2 Note 9 G1 means the Port is 9 and it is the 1 gigabit port 9 15 set trunkforward command This command is used to assign traffic of physical ports for port based trunk function Its syntax is gt set trunkforward Syntax Set trunkforward auto Description Set forwarding map assignment to be automatic Syntax Set trunkforward manual Description Set forwarding map assignment to be manual Syntax Set trunkforward port trunk port Examples Set trunkforward 1 5 7 1 Description Add port 1 5 to port based trunk port 1 and remove port 7 from port based trunk port 1 The physical port traffic assignment could be assigned automatically by the switch or manually As the above example the network traffic from user ports Port 1 5 will go through Port 1 if the traffic will go through the trunk Port 1 is one of the ports in the trunk group And network traffic from user port Port 7 is removed from Port 1 9 16 set vlan
45. on the port Note This switch supports MD5 TLS and PEAP authentication types 9 19 set security command 26 This command is used to set the address security mode of physical port If it is enabled and ports are set to accept only the users with the static Mac address on the ports can access network through these ports Its syntax is gt set security Syntax set security arg 1 data 1 arg 2 data 2 arg n data Argument List disable Set MAC Security disable enable Set MAC Security enable port Set MAC Security port mode disable sub command is used to disable the Mac security function enable sub command is used to enable the Mac security function Because this function cannot work with 802 1x function at the same time you will be asked to disable 802 1x function first when you enable this function If 802 1x function is already disabled you can enable this function directly port sub command is used to set the Mac security function on each port Its syntax is gt set security port Port number is missing Syntax set security port port no accept no is used to disabled this function on the port accept is used to set this port to accept static Mac address only For examples set security port 1 accept will set Port 1 to accept the users with the static Mac addresses configured on Port 1 only Please refer to set command for static address setting
46. ork connection and activity It is similar to the ping command in MS DOS Enter ping at the prompt the command syntax will be shown gt ping Syntax ping n count length t w timeout ip n count Number of echo requests to send length Send buffer size and length is between 64 8148 t Ping the specified host until stopped by lt ESC gt key w Timeout in milliseconds to wait for each reply ip IP address For example ping 192 168 1 80 Ctrl C can be used to break continuous ping operation Reset command The command can be used to reset switch or restore factory default setting 15 Enter reset at the prompt the command syntax will be shown gt reset Syntax reset configuration system reset configuration will restore the configuration to the factory default setting reset system will reset the switch and the switch will reboot 9 Set command This command can be used to configure most functions of the switch Lots of sub commands are needed for this command Enter set at the prompt the sub command list will be shown gt set Command List y ME Help commands help Help commands admin Set administrator name and password arl Add a static MAC address in ARL table ethO Set network ethO configuration idle Set idle time for CLI session igmp Set IGMP configuration mirror
47. ort only If Mac security function is enabled on the port only the user with the static address can access network through the port 9 4 set ethO command 9 5 9 6 This command is used to configure IP address of the switch Its syntax is gt set ethO Syntax set ethO arg 1 data 1 arg 1 data 1 arg n data n Argument List Ip zc Set IP Address netmask Set netmask gateway Set gateway IP address For example set ethO ip 192 168 1 250 netmask 255 255 255 0 gateway 192 168 1 154 will set these parameters as the IP address configuration of the switch After the command you can use show net to verify the setting Note We suggest you to reset the switch after modifying IP configuration set idle command This command is used to set idle time for console connection If no any key operation in this idle time the switch logout automatically for security Its syntax is gt set idle Syntax Set idle timeout value For example set idle 300 will change the idle time to 300 seconds It is 10 minutes default Its valid range is 30 3600 seconds set igmp command This command is used to set the IGMP function of the switch Its syntaxis gt set igmp Command List enable Enable IGMP function disable Disable IGMP function routerport Set IGMP router port 17 9 7 For example set igmp routerport 2 will set the IGMP active connection is at Port 2 of the s
48. otiation enabled you can select Auto Negotiation mode if the connected device is auto negotiation disabled For most applications Auto Detect mode is OK 10 10 show port command will show status and configuration of each switch port For example gt show port Port Configuration Port Name Status Admin Speed Duplex Flow YYY DOWN Enabled OFF 10 Half Disabled Port 2 DOWN Enabled ON 10 Half Disabled Port 3 DOWN Enabled ON 10 Half Disabled Port 4 DOWN Enabled ON 10 Half Disabled Port 5 UP Enabled ON 100 Full Disabled Port 6 DOWN Enabled ON 10 Half Disabled Port 7 DOWN Enabled ON 10 Half Disabled Port 8 DOWN Enabled ON 10 Half Disabled Port 9 DOWN Enabled ON 1000 Full Disabled Port10 DOWN Enabled ON 10 Half Disabled 10 11 show qos command will show QoS configuration of the switch For example gt sh qos QoS Configuration Qos setting Disabled 802 1p Priority O HQ Weight 4 LQ Weight 1 Port Priority Port Priority Port Priority Port Priority 1 Low 2 Low 3 Low 4 Low 5 Low 6 Low 7 Low 8 Low 9 Low 10 Low 802 1p Priority is the threshold of 0 7 for high low priority queues HQ LQ Weight is the traffic weighting between the high low priority queues Port Priority is port based priority setting 10 12 show snmp command will show SNMP configuration of the switch For example gt show snmp SNMP Configuration Object ID 1 3 6 1 4 1 655 6 3 Sys
49. ower cord One console cable One set of 19inch rackmount kit Four rubber feet This user s manual Installation Procedure Where to place the switch Section 2 Configure the switch 1 Set IP address from console Section 6 2 2 Configure from Web Browser Section 6 3 Network device connection Section 3 Connection Status Section 5 2 Where Place the Intelligent Switch This Intelligent Switch can be placed on a flat surface your desk shelf or table Place the Intelligent Switch at a location with these connection considerations in mind The switch configuration does not break the rules as specified in Section 3 The switch is accessible and cables can be connected easily to it The cables connected to the switch are away from sources of electrical interference such as radio computer monitor and light fixtures There is sufficient space surrounding the switch to allow for proper ventilation the switch may not function according to specifications beyond the temperature range of 0 to 50 degrees C 3 Configure Network Connection 3 1 Connecting Devices to the Intelligent Switch Connection Guidelines For 10BaseT connection Category 3 or 5 twisted pair Ethernet cable For 100BaseTX connection Category 5 twisted pair Ethernet cable For 1000BaseT connection Category 5e twisted pair Ethernet cable For UTP cable connection always limit the cable distance to 10
50. port have the same highest priority the port with lowest port number will be forwarded cost 1 65535 It is used to determine the best path between devices if looping happens Lower values will be forwarded and should be assigned to ports with fast connections Higher values will be blocked and should be assigned to ports with slow connections The suggestion values are 100 50 600 for 10M 19 10 60 for 100M and 4 3 10 for 1000 connections 9 21 set http command 28 This command is used to enable disable the http function of the switch Because hacker or worm virus like ColdRed often attacks http server this command is provided to disable http to prevent it If this switch is installed in public Internet without any firewall protection we suggest users to disable the http interface and use Telnet or SNMP instead Its syntax is gt set http Syntax Set http enable Description Enable http protocol function Syntax Set http disable Description Disable http protocol function 10 show command This command is used to show configurations of the switch Here is the sub command for showing different configuration gt show Command List ya ce Help commands help Help commands Show Switch age idle Show idle time for CLI session anzi Show ARL table C G iesus Show system configuration Debido Show network configuration igmp Show IGMP configuration mirror
51. r 328 feet 3 4 Application A switch can be used to improve overall network performance Switches make intelligent decisions about where to send network traffic based on the destination address of the packet As a result the switch can significantly reduce unnecessary traffic The example below demonstrates the switch ability to segment the network The number of nodes on each segment is reduced thereby minimizing network contention collisions and boosting the available bandwidth per port With management function of the switch network administrator is easy to monitor network status and configure for different applications 1 File Server Nc 4 t b f File Server 2 Gigabit Connection Switch Switch LS Power User b P Ww we Workgroup 4 Workgroup 5 T p 4 Adding Module 4 1 Adding MiniGBIC SFP Module A MiniGBIC module slot for gigabit connection extension is supported at front panel You can add a MiniGBIC module to the switch and this switch gets another gigabit port MiniGBIC slot Please follow the steps to add the module to the switch 1 Slide in the module into the module slot 2 Connect network cable to the port of the module 5 LEDs Conditions Definition 5 1 LEDs Defined The LEDs provide useful information about the switch and the status of all individual ports LED STATUS CONDITION Powr Switch is receiving power LINK ACT Port has established
52. rect the interference CE Mark Declaration of Conformance for EMI and Safety EEC This is to certify that this product complies with ISO IEC Guide 22 and EN45014 It conforms to the following specifications EN55022 1988 CISPR 22 1985 class EN60555 2 1995 class A EN60555 3 IEC1000 4 2 1995 4kV CD 8kV AD IEC1000 4 3 1995 3V m IEC1000 4 4 1995 1kV power line 0 5kV signal line This product complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73 23 and the Directive 89 336 EEC Warning Do not plug a phone jack connector in the RJ 45 port This damage this device VCCI Warning TOREN PRUBRESE RES EM VCC CEOS RRR ORBEA CHAT SOLER esl eU 62
53. remote site you have to set the IP Mask Gateway address to the switch first from console Then use telnet lt IP gt command in DOS Its operation interface is the same as console interface 6 5 About SNMP Interface If you want to use NMS to management the switch from remote site you have to set the IP Mask Gateway address to the switch and configure the SNMP setting of the switch from console first Then you can use SNMP management program to manage this switch This switch supports SNMP Version 1 agent function and MIB II Interface Bridge MIB Etherlike MIB and Private MIB default GET community name is public and SET community name is private This switch supports up to five trap receivers with different trap community names 59 7 Software Update and Backup This switch supports software configuration backup and update restore functions It could be done in three ways 1 From console when booting by Xmodem protocol and doing by terminal program This function can be used for run time code and boot code updating Boot code works only at boot time before the main program starts Press Ctrl C when the switch is booting the following message will be shown Boot Menu 0 Start the Run time code 1 Upgrade Run time code 2 Upgrade Boot Code Select a Start Run time code This option will continue the booting process b Upgrade Run time code This option will try to update run time code main co
54. rt Number Security Key The 802 1x function can limit the port access for authentication users only It needs a RADIUS server for the authentication process and the switch acts as an authenticator The function here is for 802 1x function configuration 1 802 1x System Authentication Status Enable Disable Transparent Enable enable 802 1x function in authentication mode Disable disable 802 1x function Transparent forwarding 802 1x packets directly Note Because 802 1x and Mac security function cannot work at the same time you could be asked to disable Mac security function first when you enable 802 1x Re authentication enable disable Timeout Period and Max Count The re authentication function will re authenticate users after the timeout period The Max Count is the maximum re try count between the switch and users before authentication fail Max Request Count and Server Timeout Period The Server Timeout Period is the timeout period for the request between the switch and RADIUS server 54 The Max Request Count is the maximum re try count between the switch and RADIUS server before authentication fail Supplicant Timeout Period This is the timeout value between the switch and users called supplicant in 802 1x after first identification The valid value is 0 65535 Quiet Timeout Period This is the quiet time value between the switch and the user before next auth
55. t trunk enable Description Enable trunk function Syntax Set trunk disable Description Disable trunk function Syntax Set trunk port trunk Examples Set trunk 1 5 7 1 Description Add port 1 5 to trunk group 1 and remove port 7 from trunk group 1 a enable and disable sub commands are used to enable disable trunk function of the switch b set trunk port trunk is sub command to add remove ports to trunk groups 9 14 set mactrunk command This switch supports Port based trunk and Mac Based trunk function For Mac based trunk operation the traffic is assigned based on the Mac address of the traffic This command is used to configure the Mac based trunk function The trunk groups are disabled and null trunk groups default Users can use this command to configure Mac based trunk function of the switch Its syntax is gt set mactrunk Syntax set mactrunk arg 1 data 1 arg 2 data 2 arg n data n Argument List enable Enable MAC based trunk disable Disable MAC based trunk hash Set port trunking hash index selection giga Set Giga port trunk Syntax Set mactrunk port trunk Examples Set mactrunk 1 5 7 1 Description Add port 1 5 to MAC based trunk group 1 and remove port 7 from MAC based trunk group 1 The hash sub command is used to select the index Mac address is source address destination address or both Its syntax is gt set
56. tem up Time 29138 seconds System Name Location Contact name Get Community public Set Community private Trap Community ID Status Community Address 1 Disabled public 0 0 0 0 3 2 Disabled public 0 0 0 0 3 Disabled public 0 0 0 0 4 Disabled public 0 0 0 0 5 Disabled public 0 0 0 0 The Status is the trap operation status of each trap IP address 10 13 show trunk command will show trunk configuration of the switch For example gt show trunk Trunk Group Setting Trunk Setting MAC based Trunk Hash Index DA SA Giga trunk group Disabled TRUNK Port List Trunk Setting could be Port based or Mac based For Port based trunk the traffic assignment between trunk cables is based on physical port For Mac based trunk the traffic assignment between trunk cables is based on Mac address of the traffic 10 14 show version command will show firmware version of the switch For example gt sh version Firmware Version 2 20 03 built at Oct 1 2004 12 51 44 10 15 show vlan command will show current port based VLAN setting For example gt sh vlan VLAN Setting Enabled VLAN Port List 10 16 show 1qvlan command will show 802 1Q VLAN setting and status For example gt show 1qvlan 802 1Q Configuration 802 1Q setting Enabled Frame Control No change Ingress filter Filter Off Vtable not found Flood VLAN Lookup MAC Address and VID Remap New Priority Disabled Drop none 1Q frame
57. tion select Disable and click Apply button 49 12 SNMP Object ID rhs Hse 1 4 1 655 6 3 Up Time 0 day 2 hour 3 min 2 sec Contact Location li ET GET o o d i t o o tj E F F In this page you can find and configure the system information You also configure GET SET Trap Community Name and the IP address for trap operation Then users can manage this switch with these settings from SNMP management program 50 13 Trunk This switch supports Port based Trunk and Mac based Trunk function For Port based Trunk the traffic assignment between trunk cables is based on physical port e g the traffic from Port 5 will go through cable 1 and the traffic from Port 12 will go through cable 2 The traffic assignment could be automatic by the switch or manual by administrator For Mac based Trunk the traffic assignment between trunk cables is based on the Mac address of the traffic e g the traffic with Mac address 00 00 e2 98 11 29 will go through cable 1 and the traffic with Mac address 00 00 e2 98 11 A3 will go through cable 2 The switch does the traffic assignment based on the Mac address For Port based Trunk Trunk Disable Port Based Mac Based Trunking Group Configuration Grp Candidate Ports Member selection 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 fi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 v O 0 r
58. ts static Mac address assignment The static Mac address assignment will also limit the Mac address could be used on the assigned port only For example assigning 00 0 6 11 22 33 to Port 5 will always keep this Mac ID alive on Port 5 but also limit this Mac address could work on Port 5 only Note About Static Mac Address Filter in port binding function There is Mac Security Configuration function for port security Only these static Mac addresses can access network through the assigned port The other Mac addresses will be forbidden for network access through that port This function can be used for port binding security application Please refer to Section 6 2 6 3 for the details of the Mac address filter in operation of the switch 7 EEE 802 1x Port Security Function If the 802 1x function is enabled the switch will act as an authenticator for users accessing network through the switch will need a RADIUS server for the authentication function Users will be asked for username and password before network access If the RADIUS server authenticates it the switch will 10 enable the port for network access This function is very useful for network security application to prevent illegal users access network through the switch This switch supports MD5 TLS and PEAP authentication types 8 IGMP Snooping Function This switch can forward IP multicast packets according to the IP multicast group definition IP mult
59. vate the new setting 38 2 Port Configuration ps ess Li aoa Dow L3 tne trade Down L5 tbe _ 7 enable ne Deae Down 9 Enable nale Enable Down You can find link status and port status here In this page you can enable disable port connection function in Admin and configure their operation mode in Auto Speed Duplex and Flow Control f Auto is enabled the setting of Speed and Duplex will be ignored Click Apply after any modification 39 3 Spanning Tree Bridge Configuration Bridge Priority In the page users can enable disable spanning tree function and configure the bridge parameters Please refer to 9 20 of Section 6 2 for the details of these parameters Press Apply after any modification Configuring port parameters for spanning tree press Configuration STA Port and the configuration page will appear Bridge Port Number Port Priority 0 255 Port State Port Enable Enable Disable Port Path Cost 1 65535 Port Designated Root 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 Port Designated Cost Port Designated Bridge 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 Designated Port Port Forward Transitions Users can select a port number and check its spanning tree status Users can also modify these parameters Please refer to 9 20 of Section 6 2 for
60. will show http enable disable state For example gt show http HTTP Protocol Setting HTTP Setting Enabled 11 Upgrade command This switch supports firmware or configuration upgrade with TFTP protocol This command is used to upgrade firmware or configuration to the switch Its syntax is gt upgrade Syntax upgrade firmware config ip filename ip is the IP address of TFTP server filename is the upgrade file name in the TFTP server For example upgrade config 192 168 1 80 abcd command will load file abcd from TFTP server 192 168 1 80 as its configuration setting 35 6 3 Management with Http Connection Users can manage the switch with Http Web Browser connection Before http connection IP address configuration of the switch should be done first Please follow the instruction in Section 6 2 to complete the console connection and use show net command to check IP address of the switch first If users want to change the IP address of the switch use set ethO ip xxx xxx xxx xxx netmask gateway command to modify the address of the switch After IP address configuration done and the switch is connected to network users can start Http connection by entering IP address of the switch to the web address line in Web Browser login screen will be prompted for user name and password The default user name and password is admin 123456 Then the m
61. witch You have to assign the port that connects IGMP active device first for IP multicast operation set mirror command This command is used to configure mirror port function The following is the sub command for it gt set mirror Command List ingress Set mirror ingress setting egress Set mirror egress setting port Set mirror capture port setting enable Enable mirror function disable Disable mirror function 9 7 1 set mirror ingress command This command is used to configure the mirror operation for ingress traffic Its syntax is gt set mirror ingress Syntax set mirror ingress arg 1 data_1 arg_1 data 1 arg n data n Argument List dV o ie Set mirror ingress egress div d mode Set mirror ingress egress mode ALL SA DA Set mirror ingress egress monitor Set mirror ingress egress monitor2xx xx xx set mirror ingress div x every x packets capture one for mirror For example set mirror ingress div 10 will capture one packet from every ten packets from ingress traffic set mirror ingress mode xx mirror all packets or mirror packets with some DA or SA only For example set mirror ingress mode all will mirror all packets set mirror ingress mac Xx XX xx xx xx xx if the mirror mode is for the packets with some DA SA users can assign the DA SA here set mirror ingress monitor xx xx xx s
62. y time priority 0 65535 Bridge priority is for selecting the root device root port and designated port The device with the highest priority lowest value becomes the STA root device f all devices have the same priority the device with the lowest MAC address will then become the root device hello 0 65535 the period to send the spanning tree maintenance packet if the switch is the root of the spanning tree Default is 2 seconds age 6 40 the spanning tree aging time if no spanning tree maintenance packet is received It will cause the spanning tree to re create Default is 20 seconds delay 4 30 the maximum waiting time before changing states i e listening to learning to forwarding This delay is required because every device must receive information about topology changes before it starts to forward frames In addition each port needs time to listen for conflicting information that would make it return to a blocking state otherwise temporary data loops might result d set sta port command is used to configure for ports of the switch Its syntax is gt set sta port 1 Syntax set sta port port arg 1 data 1 arg 2 data 2 arg n data n Argument List priority Set port priority COSt Set port path cost priority 0 255 If the path cost for all ports on a switch the same the port with the highest priority lowest value will be forwarded when looping happens If more than one

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