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1. ane Workgroup Manager Local af EN E Ek Q OY Ri Server Admin Accounts Preferences NeW Create New Record New Window Search i Authenticated as aqua to local directory Local Default 2 pie OO Basic Members Group Folder Q Name contains Name Group Name GID Short Name After adding your group in order to add the Active Directory users into that group highlight the group on the left hand side that has just been created then in the center select Member and hit the button to the left 0 00 Workgroup Manager Local A ennag Local dir Server Admin Accounts Preferences New Group Delete Refresh New Window Search Authenticated as Jennifer Tse to local directory Local Default 2 pie OO Basic Members Group Folder E hiiia Q Name contains Name Name ID Type Short Name e Group Name GID aqua AC Group 1026 Add group members B emo Use Demo Ust Demo Ust Demo llse Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 20 of 42 Once you have selected to the group members a side bar will then pop out From the dropdown on the pop out select Active Directory ane Workgroup Manager Local as soit lt p O k o y kR 1 Local Server Admin Accounts Preferences New Group Delete Refresh New Window Search Search Policy Authenticated as petermerchant to local directory Local Default JActive Dire
2. In addition some versions may support Audit Trails however it may be to a lesser degree For more details about what your version supports please contact us ACAdminTool has the ability to report information about a user s activity on the server over a period of time This information currently includes date and time of login logout disconnect and applications launched Several features are offered from the toolbar on the main audit trail window including search and navigate through the audit trail data apply date range queries manage custom queries create edit save delete and rename and apply custom queries to view a specific subset of records Custom queries can be designed to filter out unnecessary records so you can quickly examine useful information You also have the option to save records displayed in the audit trail window to a separate file using the menu option File Save as The toolbar on the main audit window allows you to perform several tasks See figure 1 below A DO Audit Trail For demoS Dates shown m IOF 3 6 2009 f 3 19 2009 f 4 1 gt gt Q Query Query Editor Start Date End Date Audit Trail Toolbar Figure 1 The toolbar currently offers six controls Following is a brief description of each control on the toolbar Query Issue query to the server and display results in the audit trail window This is a popup menu that lists All records Dates shown and all custom query titles
3. The search control in the upper right hand corner of the window may be used to locate a specific session in the session table based on login name under the User column All sessions in the session table may be selected via the command A shortcut Users Tab 00 Aqua Connect Administrator 192 168 1 189 7 Sessions Admins Terminal Server Enable User Name Priority aqua aqua Normal aqual aqual Normal demouserl Demo User 1 Normal demouser2 Demo User 2 Normal demouser3 Demo User 3 Normal Show Audit Trail The Users Tab displays basic information about user accounts in a user table along with the ability to toggle a user s enabled status modify the default priority assigned to a user when connecting to the server toggle use of a local clipboard toggle use of a local printer and whether to automatically terminate a user s session when disconnected For each user the following information is displayed login name real name and default priority as well as a checkbox to toggle the user s enabled status Below the user table is an informational display It is visible only if one or more Directory Service filter groups have been chosen either during the Aqua Connect installation or from the server tab and lists the titles of all groups in the filter Below the table is information about the selected users Choose one or more users in the list and you will be able to change settings for the particular user
4. This option presents a display with the logo current version and copyright Quit ACAdminTools This option terminates all running ACAdminTool applications File ACAdminTools Edit View Window Help New af N Close a6 W Save As TES Page Setup amp P Print a6 P New This option launches a new ACAdminTool application The original application remains running Close This option closes the window with focus If the user audit trail window has focus it will be closed If the main ACAdminTool window has focus the application will be closed Save As This option is enabled when a user audit trail window has focus and allows information in the current audit window to be saved to a file on the client machine Page Setup and Print These options allow any tab view or user audit trail window to be printed Edit ACAdminTools File aie View Window Help Cut af X Copy a6 C Paste a6 V Delete df Q Select All HA Find p Special Characters dT Undo and Redo These options work in tandem with cut copy paste and delete operations Cut Copy Paste Delete These options are enabled when the Host field or Search field have focus If the user audit trail window is in focus only the Copy option is enabled All of these options are disabled when any of the table views have focus on the Sessions Users and Admins tab Delete The Delete option works only on the Admins tab and can be used to delete an admin that is
5. This value can be modified at any time Size of Display Options for the default display resolution are presented in a predefined drop down menu This value can be modified at any time If a new size is selected only users that connect after the change will experience the new resolution RDP The RDP Tab displays and allows modification of the RDP server port and to enable disable the following settings bitmap caching support keyboard shortcuts for cut copy paste and undo optimization of screen updates and sound Support for Cut Copy Paste Undo Keyboard Shortcuts If this setting is enabled the standard keyboard shortcuts for cut copy paste and undo operations will be recognized However command F1 will be disabled This addresses an issue with Microsofts Remote Desktop Client for the Mac and is unnecessary if you are not using that software Allow Sound If this setting is enabled clients connected to the server will be able to use audio However this will increase bandwidth usage Bitmap Caching If this setting is enabled the client computer will attempt to store frequently used images to reduce the amount of data being transmitted If you have a fast server but limited bandwidth this setting should be enabled If your server is slower but the connection is fast this setting should be turned off Packet Compression If this setting is enabled all messages sent from the server will be compressed reducing th
6. Admin ool 0200ceeeeeeeees 23 Default Administrator cccccccceeeeeeeeneeeeceneeeeeenseneeeesensenesensoneseesonseaesensoneseesoness 23 LAUNCH AG AGIA TOON svacina eaaeeaaheeiaetaeae 23 PAGAN GOO IT ADS cea aA 25 DOSSIONS T Darans a aaa 25 WIS ONS NaDa a Yoav iad aovaaid naan snsainatnesdsaademen nanenas mutans eaves ae keeneieauannin 27 AOMINS TAD cieie a aa a iupedncanasmuanuieanensanaheins 31 TEMNA TAD ar mew eae deme snd nw ise em nd ie sere ena Seda cee eat ed eweemaedabedee 33 SOVET WARD ceccas i se vantatwacastane Aa 35 Menu OptionS sac cata eee ea cco ec aces tea aceenicecatecncaa cet cice ncetnenuarececeecaeeneeeacetnutnernceeee 38 Remote Aqua Connect ACAMINTOOI ccccccseceeeeeseneeeeeeeeeneeeeseneenesensonesensenees 41 Chapter 42 ODUMIZAtl ON asien a A A EEES SENEN 42 Chapter 1 Getting Ready for Aqua Connect Terminal Server Preparing Your Mac OS X Server some Mac OS X Server Services should be turned off when using Aqua Connect Terminal Server ACTS Below is a list of OS X Server Services that works with and are supported by Aqua Connect along with any special instructions that apply In order to prepare your Mac Snow Leopard Server please ensure that the unsupported services are disabled This may be done through applications within the Apple operating system such as Server Admin System Preferences etc Please refer to Apple s documentation for further details If you have any questions
7. Changes for a user will remain in effect until reset by the administrator and can be adjusted at any time Changing the priority of a user will change the amount of CPU time that all processes Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 27 of 42 e g applications command line utilities etc running within that user s session receive To change the priority adjust the priority slider to a new setting The new priority will be assigned to the selected users as the default priority each time they connect to the server When enabled the local clipboard can be used to cut copy and paste information between the user session on the server and a local application on the client When enabled the local printer can be used to print information from the user session on the server sessions can also be automatically terminated when the last user disconnects Normally a session ends only when a connected user logs out of the session by choosing Log out from the Apple menu If the connected user disconnects the session is not terminated and all programs running inside the session continue to run If you choose Terminate Session When Disconnecting the last user to disconnect from the session will cause the session to be terminated Any data that is not saved will be lost To terminate a session when the last user disconnects first select one or more users then click the checkbox For each user under the column t
8. Session button You will be asked to confirm that you would like to terminate the session If you choose to continue the selected session will be immediately terminated Note The user of the session being terminated is not notified of this event Sessions can also be automatically terminated when the last user disconnects Normally a session ends only when a connected user logs out of the session by choosing Log out from the Apple menu If the connected user disconnects the session is not terminated and all programs running inside the session continue to run If you choose Terminate Session When Disconnecting the last user to disconnect from the session will cause the session to be terminated Note that like terminating the session above any data that is not saved will be lost To terminate a session when the last user disconnects first select one or more sessions then click the checkbox If the user has local printers connected to their session information about the printers being used will be available Click on pop up menu to choose which printer you would like to see information about The information shown is the kind of printer sent by the client the name of the printer driver being used by Mac OS X and Mac OS X s printer queue name Printercme Ae 2258 B01 0 at Pate i Send To OneNote 2007 Microsoft XPS Document Writer Samsung ML 2010 Series HP Color Laserjet 2605dn_2605dtn PCL 6 K
9. User ID A aqua 501 2 Bob the Builder 1032 Short Names A Demo User 1 507 AB Demo User 2 1027 A Demo User 3 1033 a a A Demo User 4 1034 i l J Demo User 5 1035 n _ _ TF User can _ administer this server mo User access account 2 Demo User 8 1038 2 Demo User 9 1039 Account Summary Location Home Primary Group Mail Print Quota Password eh te ee ea Presets None H4 Revert Save 0 of 11 users selected 4 If you would like to create managed profiles for an Open Directory Group s but have not yet created them select the Group icon 900 Workgroup Manager Lo 2 O Authenticated as jennifertse to directory LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 a A Ea oO Members Group Folder Q Goups Se Name Group Name GID Workgroup 1025 Short Name Group ID Picture Path Comment f Sea ra Tas Presets None H Revert Save 0 of 1 group selected is Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 14 of 42 Now that you are in the Open Directory Group field select the New Group button ane Workgroup Manager Local z 4 cob 6 Ei Q Oy R Server Admin Accounts Preferences New Ce o resh New Window Search Create New Record _ Authenticated as peter to directory LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 8 2 pie o Basic Members Group Folder Q7 Name contains Name Untitled 2 Group Name GID Untitled 2 1028 Short Name untitled _
10. be displayed as Show Audit Trail for Selected Users When chosen audit trail windows are launched for each selected user Alternatively the Show Audit Trail button will produce the same result Erase Audit Trail for This option is enabled only when the audit trail window is in focus and will be displayed as Erase Audit Trail for aqua1 When chosen that audit trail will be deleted from the server Note that this option can be applied to only one audit trail at a time Window ACAdminTools File Edit View BE Help Minimize a6 M Bring All to Front v Aqua Connect Administrator Audit Trail For aqual Audit Trail For aqua2 Minimize This option can be used to minimize both the main ACAdminTool window and the user audit trail window Zoom This option can be used to expand the user audit trail window to full screen It acts like a toggle and if chosen when the user audit trail window is full size will return it to its original size This option is not enabled for the main ACAdminTool window Aqua Connect Administrator This identifies the main ACAdminTool window All open user audit trail windows will also be listed in this section Choosing one of these entries will expand that window if minimized or bring it to the front if it is hidden behind other windows The window with focus will be preceded by a check mark Remote Aqua Connect AdminTool If you would like to use the Aqua Connect Admin Tool but do not want to have
11. highlighted in the admin table Select All This option is enabled when any of the table views have focus on the Sessions Users and Admins tab All rows are highlighted when this option is chosen Find This option is enabled when the user audit trail window is in focus and can be used to search for specific characters in the audit trail Special Characters This option is useful to specify characters not normally found on the keyboard It currently can only be used to insert special characters into the search field View ACAdminTools File Edit EY window Help Refresh All Users Refresh User aqua Show Audit Trail for aqua Refresh All Users This option will update all users listed in the table view of the Users tab with the most recent user data from the server If the Sessions tab is in focus this option will be displayed as Refresh All Sessions and session data will be updated If the Admins tab is in focus this option will be displayed as Refresh All Admins and admin data will be updated Refresh User aqua This option will update the single user highlighted in the table view of the Users tab with the most recent data from the server Individual row granularity is not offered for the Sessions and Admins tabs Show Audit Trail for aqua This option is enabled only when a single user aqua is highlighted in the table view of the Users tab If several users are highlighted this option will
12. of data that will need to be sent to a client each time the screen is updated To change the session background choose Desktop within System Preferences in your session Screen Resolution By reducing your screen resolution it will reduce the amount of screen real estate that needs to be updated each time you are doing something Although more data is not being sent when you use a larger screen size reducing the size will make things seem faster To reduce the resolution of your session you will need to adjust the client software you are using In most clients this option can be found under Display within Preferences Display Colors If the display color is of little importance you may try reducing it to 16 bit color or less In most clients this option can be found under Display within Preferences Color Compression Within the RDP subtab in the Terminal Options tab you will find a Color Compression slider that you may adjust Slide it from left to right to find your desired color accuracy The less accurate the color compression the better your performance will be Bitmap Caching Also within the RDP subtab in the Terminal Options tab you will find a check box to enable and disable Bitmap Caching By default Bitmap Caching is turned on In some environments with very low bandwidth we have seen an increase in performance by disabling Bitmap Caching Animation In order to increase performance you may also want to try turning a
13. properly setting up the Active Directory server in order to bind it to the server that has or will have Aqua Connect Terminal Server please open System Preferences authenticate if necessary and select Login Options from the lower left hand side Then next to Network Account Server select the Edit button j O O Accounts lt Show All Pp Jennifer Tse A S ow P matic login ff T Admin Network utomatic 10g O Display login window as z c Bob the Builder __ Show the Restart Sleep and Shut Down buttons rn Demo User 1 __ Show input menu in login window s Dania Urr eo vi Show password hints 7 __ Use VoiceOver in the login window T Demo User 3 n e M Allow network users to log in at login window Options T Demo User 4 W Show fast user switching menu as Name 3 T Demo User 5 Network Account Server Local Server Epit A Login Options Click the lock to prevent further changes M After you have opened the Network Account Server settings you can bind to Active Directory by selecting the button and entering in the Active Directory Server domain Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 17 of 42 You can enter the address of an Open Directory Server Active Directory Domain or Mac OS X Server Open Directory Utility Demo User 3 Standard V Allow network users to log in at login window resi Demo User 4 Show fast user s
14. to log on to the server to do so we now have a solution for you This solution will allow you to use the AC Admin Tool without using a user license in order to administer your Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 0 or higher environment All you will need to do is transfer the admin tool program to your client hardware You can either transfer it via your network or load it on to a USB stick and transfer it that way You can then use the tool as you normally would on the server Just remember to put the IP address of the server you would like to administer in the host box and not use localhost We will soon be adjusting the Aqua Connect installer to allow you to install the AC Admin Tool on any client without needing a license key Note The Aqua Connect Admin Tool uses port 616 so this will need to be opened on your firewall in order for the tool to work Chapter 4 Optimization If you feel as though your Aqua Connect Terminal Server environment using RDP is not performing as it should there are some steps you may take to optimize ACTS Below is a list of different optimization options available for you to implement Before applying all the optimization options please test each one separately to see which will yield you the best results 1 session Background If you are using an image for your session s desktop background this will slow your performance down We suggest changing it to a solid color such as blue or gray to reduce the amount
15. up on the same server as you have installed or will be installing ACTS there is no binding that is necessary Note Again do NOT forget that ALL users MUST have Home Folders If you choose to use Remote Home Folders remember that AFP will not work at the moment NFS or SMB will work and are recommended Setting Up Open Directory on a Different Server than ACTS If you would like to have your Open Directory server on different hardware than ACTS you will need to bind the two Before binding please make sure that your Open Directory Server has been installed and setup properly according to Apple s documentation It can be found at http www apple com server macosx docs Open Directory Admin _v10 6 pdf In order to bind the server that has or will have Aqua Connect Terminal Server installed to the Open Directory Server please open up System Preferences authenticate if necessary and select Login Options from the lower left hand side Then next to Network Account Server select the Edit button p 000 Ca Crowa Accounts int Jennifer Tse Admin Network Y Other Account pe Admin 2 Bob the Builder we Standard Demo User 1 i Standard Demo User 2 Standard Demo User 3 Standard Automatic login Off KA Display login window as List of users Name and password __ Show the Restart Sleep and Shut Down buttons __ Show input menu in login window v Show password hints __ Use VoiceOver in t
16. website containing more information about the latest version Group Filter Besides the Enabled checkbox on the user table Aqua Connect offers a second mechanism to restrict user access to the server via the concept of a set of Directory Services groups The Server Tab provides a button labeled Group Filter Choose this button to create modify preview or remove your group filter definition The group filter can be defined during the installation of the Aqua Connect Terminal Server on the User Setup screen This step unlike previous versions can now be deferred until after installation You can now choose to define or modify a set of group filters at any point in time from the server tab in ACAdminTool Only users mapped to groups in the filter are allowed to login to the server The figure below shows an example of enabling three groups as a group filter definition a oO Group Filters Group Enable mail B netaccounts oD netusers network o nobody f nogroup operator O owner o procmod z procview smmsp staff O sys z tty o utmp z wheel z admin o staff O com apple limited_admin z untitled_1 o AquaGroup1 vi AquaGroup2 Mv untitled_2 7 Group Filter Window ACAdminTools presents all groups from Directory Services in this display and allows the user to enable or disable any set of these groups using the checkboxes under the column labeled Enable If a group filter is already in effec
17. will appear for the row Clicking this will reveal information about all clients connected to the session If the connect time and address are blank there are no clients connected to the session The Device column contains a list of local devices being used by the client If this is Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 25 of 42 blank there are no local devices being used by the client Otherwise you will see the following icons e The Printer Icon S will appear when the client has one or more local printers e The Speaker Icon will appear when the client is able to listen to audio Below the table is information about the selected sessions Choose one or more sessions in the list and you will be able to change settings for the particular session Changes for a session will remain in effect only while that session is running Changing the priority of a session will change the amount of CPU time that all processes e g applications command line utilities etc running within the session receive To change the priority adjust the priority slider to a new setting The administrator also has the option to terminate any session Terminating a session will cause any programs running in the session to terminate immediately If data has not been saved it will be lost Only one session may be terminated at a time To terminate a session first select one session in the session table and then click the Terminate
18. 2 Workgroup 1025 Group ID 1028 Picture Path Comment 1 of 2 groups selected m TT Presets None 4 Cancel Once the group has been created you may now start adding users into it To do this select the Members button and then select the icon Once the side bar pops out ensure you are viewing the OD LDAP users by selecting it from the drop down Local p D E Search Policy 0 OO Workgroup Manager Local wom O jee S ea Server Admin Accounts Preferences New Group Delete Refresh New Window Search 4 pN _ Authenticated as peter to directory LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 a Qr Name Contain N 2 pie OO _ Basic Members Group Folder MIE Q7 Name i Name ID Type Short Name Directory Admini 1000 GID m W Untitled 2 1028 Workgroup 1025 F m a S Co mhi Presets None He Cancel Save 1 of 2 groups selected Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 15 of 42 Now you may start dragging and dropping the desired users into the new created group Once the group has been created and the users have been applied to the appropriate group you may start to manage their Preferences by selecting the group and selecting Preferences arn A Workgroup Manager Local sedh amp amp pia y R Server Admin Accounts Pref Manage preferences P Delete Refresh New Window Search Authenticated as peter to directory LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 ieee OO aT Overvi
19. Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual 4 AUA VVUININEY I Table of Contents Chapter 1 Getting Ready for Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 Preparing Your Mac OS X Server asnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn 3 Preparing Your Network and Internet Connection cccccesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 5 Chapter 2 Deciding How to Create and Manage Users and Groups 6 Local Users and Groups cccccceeceeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeneeeesenecneseesonsenesensoneeeesoneenesensones 6 Via System PrererenGeS nizsia a a a a aaa E 6 Via Apple s Workgroup Managetl ccccccccceceeceeeceeeneeceesneeeoesneesoeenseseensesoesusessesneaees 7 Open Directory Users and GroupsS ccccscceeeeeeceeeeeeeeneenesenseneeeeseneeneseeseneseesoness 9 Setting Up Open Directory on the Same Server as ACTS ccccsecseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 10 Setting Up Open Directory on a Different Server than ACTS cccceeceeeeeeeeees 10 Creating Managed Profiles with Open Directory ccccssceeceeeeeeeeeeeeseeseeeeneeeeeeees 13 Active Directory Users and Groups cccccscceeeeseeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeseneseneseneeeeeeeeseaees 16 Binding the Active Directory Server to the ACTS Server c ccceseesecseeeeeeeeeeeeees 16 Creating Managed Profiles with Active Directory ccccccsccsceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeneaees 19 Chapter 3 Aqua Connect Terminal Server
20. If you created any groups within Workgroup Manager as mentioned in Chapter 2 for your Local Users Open Directory Users or Active Directory Users they should appear within the Group Filter section with the ACAdminTool In order to easily manage and view all the users within the ACAdminTool User s Tab it is suggested that you use the Group Filtering feature to do so Enabled Display Filter This control is located above the Enabled column of the user table It is used to filter the users displayed in the table Three options are available 1 both enabled and disabled users 2 enabled users only 3 Disabled users only Those users that match the current value of this control are displayed in the user table This value is automatically saved and will be in effect when ACAdminTool is launched again The filter can be reset at any time Note The Directory Service group filter takes precedence over the enabled filter If the group filter is in effect the scope of authorized users Is limited to users mapped to groups in the filter The Enabled checkbox on the user table can be used to further restrict the scope of authorized users within the group filter User Audit Trail One additional control Show Audit Trail is available below the user table When clicked a separate window is displayed with audit trail information for each user selected in the table NOTE Some versions of Aqua Connect Terminal Server no longer support Audit Trails
21. Query Editor Create modify delete rename and save custom queries Start Date Specific to Dates shown query First date to retrieve audit trail records from the server End Date Specific to Dates shown query Last date to retrieve audit trail records from the server Navigate Once a search has been issued you can use this control to navigate among the found items Navigation options include first item previous item next item and last item Search This is a standard case insensitive search control that targets records in the audit window All found items are highlighted and a count is displayed at the bottom of the window Admins Tab 0o Aqua Connect Administrator 192 168 1 189 7 Qo Sessions Users Terminal Server acadmin Change Password The Admins Tab displays basic information about ACAdminTool administrators in an admin table along with the ability to add or remove administrators or change the password of an existing administrator For each administrator the only basic information that is displayed is the admin name Below the table is a segmented button This allows an administrator to add or remove authorized administrators To add an administrator click the segment An input drop down will appear requiring the name and password for the new administrator To remove an administrator select one or more administrators in the admin table and click the segment All administrators selected i
22. UserShell Creating Managed Profiles with Active Directory With Apple s Workgroup Manager you can create managed profiles locally which will allow you to manage what your users or groups of users can and cannot do in their session OS In order to do this launch Workgroup Manager Applications Server Folder and enter in your Server Admin credentials an Address serverl example com User Name admin Password seeeeeeee Workgroup Manager Connect l M Remember this password in my keychain Browse Cance Connect Once you are logged in select Local from the top left hand side ane Workgroup Manager Local Local mmt Search Policy R wy w Q rv J erences New User Delete Refresh New Window Search Other m ctory LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 a ST y LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 FFF pU oOo Basic Privileges Advanced Groups Home Mail Print Info Windows a7 Name sananne p UID User ID After authenticating and connecting to the Local Directory in order to create Groups with Workgroup Manager select the image of a Group on the left hand side ane Workgroup Manager Local A n N G i Server Admin Accounts Preferences New Group Delete Refresh New Window Search Authenticated as aqua to local directory Local Default a g EG o f Basic Members Group Folder Qr Goups N IM Name Group Name GID Then on the top select the New Group button
23. a Oy wy Server Admin Accounts Preferences New Group Delete Refresh New Window Search Authenticated as aqua to local directory Local Default fi Se D g Basic Members Group Folder Q Goups iii Name Group Name GID Then at the top select the New Group button ane Workgroup Manager Local z F x E Ma Ogy Server Admin Accounts Preferences NeW create New Record S New Window Search Authenticated as aqua to local directory Local Default a 2 ee OO Basic Members Group Folder Qy Name contains _ Name GroupName amp GID Short Name After creating a group you will need to add the newly created users into it Highlight the new group on the left hand side select Member in the center and hit the button to the left ane Workgroup Manager Local Mie oou 7 4 Server Admin Accounts Preferences New Group Delete Refresh New Window Search Authenticated as Jennifer Tse to local directory Local Default 2 han Oo Basic Members Group Folder ae Name Name contains Name ID Type Short Name B PName GID equa M AC Group 1026 Add group members B emo Use Demo Use Demo Use Demo Use Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 8 of 42 Once you have selected to the group members a sidebar will pop out Here is where you would highlight and then drag and drop the users you would like to add in
24. amples include Anything ending in local or ending with any domain name that is not properly resolvable Good Domain Name examples include Anything that is NOT ending in local like org private com net us uk etc and is properly resolvable In Addition All servers that will interact with one another is some way should have the same time source In this case your Apple Server running ACTS would need to have the same time source as the Open Directory Server and Kerberos if used If no time source is available then the server s times must be in sync within a 3 minute window Creating Managed Profiles with Open Directory With Apple s Workgroup Manager you can create managed profiles which will allow you to manage what your users or groups of users can and cannot do in their session OS In order to do this launch Workgroup Manager Applications Server Folder and enter in your Server Admin credentials Workgroup Manager Connect l at Address serverl example com User Name admin Password eeeeeee6 Mi Remember this password in my keychain Browse Cance Connect Then if not already viewing Open Directory LDAP select it from the drop down 0 00 Workgroup Manager Local Ss os mm e vV Local Search Policy to local directory Local Default a ____ i Advanced Groups Home Mail Print Info Windows Other Name LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 a
25. computer A Login Options Fyi i Click the lock to prevent further changes 7 Via Apple s Workgroup Manager Open the Server folder within Applications and launch Workgroup Manager Enter in your credentials Once you are logged in select Local from the top left hand side 0 OO Workgroup Manager Local i mmt Search Policy x Ky T B Y iat Se erences New User Delete Refresh New Window Search yee tory LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 fa 7 ctory v3 U U f Tv LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 EY a mo Basic Privileges Advanced Groups Home Mail Print Info Windows Q7 Name User ID After authenticating and connecting to the Local Directory select the New User button on the top Now you may go ahead and add users Keep in mind that ALL users MUST have Home Folders in order to be able to connect to the Aqua Connect Terminal Server Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 7 of 42 ane Workgroup Manager Local Ss oe i 5 wath A Server Admin Accounts Preferences New sh New Window Search Create New Record Authenticated as aqua to local directory Local D fault oe A oO Basic Advanced Groups Home Mail Print Info Windows Q7 Name contains Name Untitled 1 L a User ID 1041 aqua eae ewer IEN Short Names arislad 1 In order to create Groups with Workgroup Manager select the image of a Group on the left hand side 0 00O Workgroup Manager Local O M
26. ctory All Domains lt Co D earr ee LDAPv3 192 168 1 5 g Basic Members Group Folder 7 LA OOO p a LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 Q7 Name contait Name ID Type Short Name ra on Group Name GID aduser1 pc ADGroup2 1027 aduser2 2095 M8 Demo Group 1028 gaua 501 Bill Silverstein 505 Peter Mehrian 1031 William Silverstein 506 Presets None B Revert 1 of 2 groups selected Here is where you would highlight the Active Directory users you want to add then drag and drop them into and into the group Note Do not forget to be sure to save your changes before exiting Note With this method you are basically adding Active Directory Users into a Local Group that you created in Workgroup Manager This is the most efficient way to manage your users in Workgroup Manager If you create an Active Directory Group in Workgroup Manager and then add your users it will not work properly Once the group has been created and the users have been applied to the appropriate group you may start to manage their Preferences by selecting the group and selecting Preferences Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 21 of 42 ane Workgroup Manager Local SG Lime o ov Server Admin Accounts Prefe Manage preferences P Delete Refresh New Window Search Authenticated as peter to directory LDAPv3 127 0 0 1 Cari Overviews Details Select one or more accounts and then click a preference below 2 Workgroup A Applications 9 C
27. e amount of data sent If there are clients using low bandwidth connections e g 10 Mbps it is recommended that this be on Color Compression If this setting is on the range of colors seen by the client will be reduced resulting in less data being sent by the server to the client Reducing this along with Packet Compression above can provide good performance in very low bandwidth connection e g 3 5 Mbps X11 The X11 Tab displays and allows modification of the X11 server port only Server Tab The Server Tab supplies installation and licensing information including Aqua Connect Server Version Displays version of Aqua Connect Terminal Server currently installed on the server Registered to User supplied name during installation such as the name of your company or server Registration Server The DNS of our registration server for most users this will be licensing aquaconnect net Registration key The license key assigned to your installation of Aqua Connect Date installed Date on which Aqua Connect was installed on the server Days remaining The number of days left before the maintenance contract expires Active Sessions The number of sessions currently running on the server Maximum Sessions The maximum number of sessions allowed by your license An informational alert is displayed on the Server Tab whenever ACAdminTool has determined that your installed version is out of date along with a link to our
28. ew Details Qr Select one or more accounts and then click a preference below Group Name 3 Workgroup Applications Q Classic Finder Login Media Access Mobility C Network iy Parental Controls Printing Software Update hom System Preferences Universal Access Preference is being managed for the selected accounts Preference is being managed for some of the selected accounts 1 of 1 group selected Note Restriction of Applications and Media Access does not work in a multi user environment so for alternatives please contact Aqua Connect for more details Active Directory Users and Groups Aqua Connect Terminal Server can be easily integrated into your Active Directory environment Note If Active Directory is not properly setup you may experience stability issues with your server If you would like details about these symptoms or if you feel that you may be experiencing these issues please feel free to contact us for more details Binding the Active Directory Server to the ACTS Server Before learning how to bind the Aqua Connect Terminal Server and the Active Directory Server please make sure that your Active Directory Server has been installed and setup properly according to Microsoft s documentation This documentation can be found at https www Microsoft com or httpo www microsoft com downloads details aspx familyid 84dfe61e fb7b 4673 89b8 99bcc801b431 amp displaylang en After
29. he login window M Allow network users to log in at login window Options i a aah rial 4 M Show fast user switching menu as Name B standarc Demo User 5 senna d Network Account Server Local Server Egit cj Login Options as ay N Click the lock to prevent further changes A After you have opened the Network Account Server settings you can bind to Open Directory by selecting the button and entering in the Open Directory Server domain Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 11 of 42 Server You can enter the address of an Open Directory Server Active Directory Domain or Mac OS X Server Demo User 3 Standard Allow network users to log in at login window Demo User 4 V Show fast user switching menu as Standard Demo User 5 Standard ray Login Options afar Network Account Server Local Server Edit A a Click the lock to prevent further changes or select Open Directory Utility authenticate check LDAP and bind Select a service and click the pencil icon to edit settings Enable Name Version Active Directory 6 1 BSD Flat File and NIS 6 3 LDAPv3 6 3 Local 6 3 f rh Click the lock to prevent further changes Apply Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 12 of 42 Important Note There are known issues unrelated to Aqua Connect Terminal Server with using certain domain names with Directory Services Bad Ex
30. itled Enable within the user table is a checkbox This determines whether a user is given login privilege to the Aqua Connect server To use this feature simply check or uncheck the box for the appropriate users If enabled checked the user is allowed to login If disabled not checked login is denied This provides a mechanism to restrict user access to the server This setting will remain in effect until reset by the administrator and can be adjusted at any time During installation you can specify whether all users are initially enabled or disabled for login to the server The search control in the upper right hand corner may be used to locate a specific user in the user table based on login name under the User column All users in the user table may be selected via the command A shortcut Group Filter Besides the Enabled checkbox on the user table Aqua Connect offers a second mechanism to restrict user access to the server via the concept of a set of Directory services groups The group filter can be defined during the installation of the Aqua Connect Terminal Server on the User Setup screen This step unlike previous versions can now be deferred until after installation You can now choose to define or modify a set of group filters at any point in time from the server tab in ACAdminTool Only users mapped to groups in the filter are allowed to login to the server For more details refer to the Server Tab section
31. lassic i Finder Login Media Access GF Mobility 2 Network Parental Controls T _ Printing or Software Update System Preferences Universal Access O Preference is being managed for the selected accounts Preference is being managed for some of the selected accounts 1 of 1 group selected Note Restriction of Applications and Media Access does not work in a multi user environment so for alternatives please contact Aqua Connect for more details Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 22 of 42 Chapter 3 Aqua Connect Terminal Server AdminTool The Aqua Connect Terminal Server Administration Tool ACAdminTool is designed to monitor and manage various aspects of the Aqua Connect Terminal Server including live sessions users user audit trails ACAdminTool administrators terminal settings server information and group filters ACAdminTool can be used with standard Apple administration tools such as Workgroup Manager Directory Utility and Server Administrator ACAdminTool will automatically alert the user whenever a more recent version of Aqua Connect Terminal Server is available You are encouraged to visit Aqua Connects website at www aquaconnect net to download the latest version as well as find information about new features and options available in the product Default Administrator During installation a default administrator credential identified by name and password is set up on
32. n the table will be removed Only those administrators listed in this table are allowed access to ACAdminTool One additional control Change password allows the password of an existing administrator to be modified Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 31 of 42 The search control in the upper right hand corner may be used to locate a specific administrator in the admin table based on name under the Name column All administrators in the admin table may be selected via the command A shortcut Note A default administrator acadmin with the password pass is supplied during installation It is recommended that you add your own list of administrators and remove or modify the default as soon as possible Terminal Tab The Terminal Tab displays settings for three connection protocols VNC RDP and X11 An administrator is allowed to modify settings within each of these three protocols Note Connection protocols within ACAdminTools are disabled for those protocols not specified during installation of the Aqua Connect Terminal Server VNC The VNC Tab displays and allows modification of the VNC server port the bit depth of the display and the default display resolution VNC Server Port The VNC server port displays the value specified during installation This value can be modified at any time Bit Depth of Display The bit depth of the display can be defined in terms of thousands or millions of colors
33. nd managing Local Open Directory and Active Directory users and groups If you are interested in other ways i e LDAP please feel free to contact us Local Users and Groups Local Aqua Connect Terminal Server Users and Groups can be setup via System Preferences or Workgroup Manager and NOT Server Preferences Via System Preferences Launch System Preferences and click on Accounts Add a new user by selecting the button on the bottom left hand side Accounts New Account Standard 4 Full Name i o l T aqua Account name c Bob the Password EH Demo U _ Verify T Demo U D a Password hint T Demo U Recommended Demo U i E _ Turn on FileVault protection Demo U a T D ol O A Login Optrons d ja Click the lock to prevent further changes In order to group your System Preferences users select the button on the left hand side From the drop down list select add a new Group After creating the group you will see a list of all your local user accounts and can select which users you would like to apply to the group that has just been created O Accounts Show All New Group 2 5 a aqua J ee Cancel Create Group Z Bob the_ l ATE NE E A PA p D U 1 ER mai tea MobileMe user name T Demo User 2 T Demo User 3 T Demo User 4 Mobile account l Create T Demo User 5 a Address Book Card Open y l V Allow user to administer this
34. nimation off for things like the Dock or minimizing applications This can be done within System Preferences If none of these optimization tactics have yielded the results you would like you may want to try connecting via a VNC client as it compresses data differently In addition you may want to look into increasing your bandwidth
35. ool administrator Enter acadmin and pass for the initial use of this application At this point ACAdminTool is available for use Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 24 of 42 Admin Tool Tabs Sessions Tab 868 00 Aqua Connect Administrator es aaa Sessi Users Admins Terminal Server Login Time Connect Time Address Protocol Devices bobkells 2 26 09 5 44 PM 2 26 09 5 44 PM 192 168 1 149 2 26 09 5 46 PM 192 168 1 179 RDP danielcrosby 2 25 09 9 54 AM 2 26 09 12 57 PM 192 168 1 77 RDP devinsmith 2 26 09 2 42 PM petermerchant 2 26 09 3 12 PM 2 26 09 3 12 PM 192 168 1 170 RDP Terminate Session The Sessions Tab allows an administrator to monitor live sessions on the Aqua Connect server It displays connection information in a session table for each session running on the server along with the ability to modify the priority of each session to automatically terminate disconnected sessions and to immediately terminate a session For each running session the following connection information is displayed user name of the account logged in the login time when the session started the connect time when the client connected to the session the address of the client connected to the session the protocol the client is using to connect to the session and a list of what local devices are being used by the server If there are multiple clients connected to the session a disclosure triangle
36. or need clarification please feel free to contact us Mac OS 10 6 Server Works with Supported by Aqua Services Connect y AFP Client AFP Server Filesharing FileVault C E Ci S 2 per S 7 However any System Administrator can view any logged in user s FileVault Firewall Y The appropriate ports must be open FTP iCal Server iChat Server lt IP Failover lt lt z Mobile Me MySQL NAT x By enabling this it may enable a firewall so make sure the appropriate ports are open NetBoot Client Peoi Print Print Push Notification QuickTime Streaming RADIUS Remote Home Folders Yo Cannot use AFP for Remote Home Folders Only NFS or SMB Screensharing Y However cannot screen share ACTS users that are logged in Y Speech Playback only Virtual Private Netwrok Service Web Wiki Wiki Server Xgid N ee Manager Y Not all features will function in multi user environments Preparing Your Network and Internet Connection Before installing Aqua Connect Terminal Server there are 6 items pertaining to your network and Internet connection that must be setup properly Listed below are these 6 items along with details of how they should properly be setup 1 2 Physically Connected Although this may seem obvious we must reiterate that your server must be physically connected to your network infrastructure IP Address There are 2 ways of which this can be setup in o
37. ple above a group filter has not yet been defined The middle pane lists group filter statistics if Continue is chosen This includes the number of groups in the filter the number of users allowed to login to the server and the number of audit trails and custom user settings that will be retained or will no longer be available Retained files correspond to current users that belong to one or more groups in the new group filter Unavailable files correspond to current users that do not belong to any of the groups in the new group filter Unavailable files are retained by default However you may choose to delete these files using the check boxes at the bottom Once deleted the information is lost and cannot be recovered If you decide to modify the group filter in the future such that some unavailable users will be allowed to login you should consider retaining their audit trails and custom user settings If you are unsure retain the unavailable files when you apply the new group filter You can return to this option later apply the same group filter and delete the unavailable files The preview drawer is also useful to view the results of a new group filter without actually applying that filter to the server Menu Options ACAdminTool currently offers 6 main menu options to perform various operations within the application ACAdminTools ACS File Edit View Window Help About ACAdminTools Quit ACAdminTools Q About ACAdminTools
38. rder to properly work with Aqua Connect Terminal Server a Assign a static IP b Use DHCP but add the server to the static mapping AKA IP Reservation within Server Admin of the DHCP Server Web Proxy The server must be able to connect to a https server on the Internet using one of these methods a Directly b NAT or Firewall c System wide proxy server setting no user authentication DNS There are 2 things that must be done setup properly in order for Aqua Connect Terminal Server to install and continue to function a The Server s Fully Qualified Domain Name FQDN must be resolvable by both a forward lookup and a reverse lookup b The servers Domain Name must have a consistent zone record which is acceptable either by direct or indirect queries Time All servers that will interact with one another in some way should have the same time source Some examples of servers that may interact with your Apple server would be Open Directory Server Active Directory Server File Server LDAP Server etc If a unanimous time source is not available the server s times must be in sync within a 3 minute window If Using Directory Services The Directory Servers names forests domains and associated records must be resolvable Chapter 2 Deciding How to Create and Manage Users and Groups When configuring and managing your Aqua Connect Terminal Server users there are many options that are available Below you will find details about setting up a
39. t on the server the checkboxes will be checked for those groups in the filter If you wish to completely remove a group filter from the server confirm that all checkboxes are unchecked Enable or disable the appropriate groups and choose Apply to continue Once Apply has been chosen a drawer window opens with statistics about the current state of group filters on the server and a preview of results should the new group filter be applied to the server You are given the option to cancel the apply operation Group Filters Group Enable Group Filter Preview A mail netaccounts f Current Server Settings netusers 52 groups identified network a nobody m No group filters nogroup j All users allowed to login to server operator owner _ Server Settings if Continue is Chosen procmod procview 3 group filters wii 8 users will be allowed to login to server staff sys 8 audit trails will be retained tty ar 8 audit trails will be deleted utmp wheel _ 7 custom settings will be retained admin staff m 1 custom setting will be unavailable com apple limited_admin untitled 1 AquaGroup 1 wi V Delete unavailable audit trails AquaGroup2 wi AquaGroup3 vi _ Delete unavailable custom settings untitled 2 Cancel f Continue Apply 3 Group Filter Preview Drawer The preview drawer lists several items of useful information The top pane lists the current group filter definition on the server In the exam
40. the server This administrator credential is specific only to ACAdminT ool and provides a means of restricting access to the ACAdminTool application Note The default administrator cannot login to the server It is not a user account There is no overlap with system or network administrators Its sole purpose is to prevent unauthorized use of the ACAdminTool application The default administrator name is acadmin The default administrator password is pass You should immediately add one or more new Credentials and remove the default This capability is offered within the Admins tab of ACAdminTool Launch ACAdmintTool From The Finder open the Server folder in Applications Launch the ACAdminTool application by double clicking the icon C a ACAdminTools Host Connection 192 168 1 189 as Once ACAdminTool is launched the application requires a host address and the name and password of an authorized ACAdminTool administrator before the application is enabled for use The host address must correspond to a server that has been installed with the Aqua Connect Terminal Server Enter localhost if you are running from the console or via Aqua Connect Terminal Server Otherwise enter the name or address of the Aqua Connect Terminal Server you would like to administer Administrator Credential Cancel When a connection has been established ACAdminTool will ask you for a valid name and password of an ACAdminT
41. to the group Workgroup Manager Local CO Ss SY snaa Local directory Def v y Local Default O YO Q New Group Delete Refresh New Window Search ctory Local Default Py 2 mm _ Basic Members Group Folder Q Name ID Type Short Name pame m UID aqua 501 Bob the Builder 1032 Demo User 1 507 Demo User 2 1027 Demo User 3 1033 Demo User 4 1034 Demo User 5 1035 Demo User 6 1036 Demo User 7 1037 Demo User 8 1038 Demo User 9 1039 k Presets None 34 a a Note Do not forget to be sure to save your changes before exiting Open Directory Users and Groups Aqua Connect Terminal Server can be easily integrated into your Open Directory environment whether it is on the same server or on an entirely separate server Note If Open Directory is not properly setup you may experience stability issues with your server If you would like details about these symptoms or if you feel that you may be experiencing these issues please feel free to contact us for more details Setting Up Open Directory on the Same Server as ACTS As you would normally do aside from ACTS follow Apple s instructions on how to set Open Directory up on your server The manual can be found at http www apple com server macosx docs Open_ Directory Admin _v10 6 pdf Note Chapter 5 in Apple s Open Directory Guide will walk you through how to setup your Open Directory environment Once your Open Directory environment is installed and set
42. witching menu as Standard Demo User 5 4 Standard Network Account Server Local Server Edit A Login Options ah at a Click the lock to prevent further changes or select Open Directory Utility authenticate check Active Directory and bind Select a service and click the pencil icon to edit settings i Active Directory 6 1 BSD Flat File and NIS LDAPv3 Local rh Click the lock to prevent further changes Aqua Connect Terminal Server 3 5 Advanced User Manual Page 18 of 42 Important Note There are known issues unrelated to Aqua Connect Terminal Server with using certain domain names with Directory Services Bad Examples include Anything ending in local or ending with any domain name that is not properly resolvable Good Domain Name examples include Anything that is NOT ending in local like org private com net us uk etc and is properly resolvable In Addition All servers that will interact with one another is some way should have the same time source In this case your Apple Server running ACTS would need to have the same time source as the Active Directory Server and Kerberos if used If no time source is available then the server s times must be in sync within a 3 minute window NOTE For your Active Directory users to authenticate properly these fields must be setup properly UniquelD should be 500 or above PrimaryGroupID NFSHomeDirectory GeneratedUID
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