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        User`s Manual - Applied Measurement and Control
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1.                                       EERE ENES neni 10   1 34 39 Zero Gas Concentration       uu se sees eec                    uct iw ee           10   7 14 Span Gas Concentration    u Su S S S Ea M                                 10   VIII  Maintenari eB uobis ua Rex s REAPER      vC u MEN ERE EN Eu DRRRAS E                     12  IX  Troubl   iie                                12  9 1 Typical Calibration                                                                                  12   X  Spare Parts and Accessories                                                                 13  10 1 5                                                                                                            13   10 2                       vcccscninacccwscnssasasianescancscndsssassndecccorsebansssseneahepansevencebucsteuysuanesnoioacaisanvarsnenbonnaeeasaayeaceie    14   10 2 1 Zero Gas Regulator  M11982ZX          ce eee tette territorio             denos 15   10 2 2 Pressure Regulator    1132                   222224            0 0 0000                          15   10 2 3 Pressure Gauge    1132                                                               15   10 2 4 Zero Gas Pressure Switch    113                    24  4  4        1 nennen nnn 16   10 25 FUSES  AMAT SZ IAG                                         16  Appendix    Wiring Diagram AC4 to     550 to ZR22G                                    17  Appendix B Wiring Diagram        to AV550 to ZR22G                       
2.              19    YOKOGAWA 4    IM 11M6D2 02E A  2nd Edition           INTRODUCTION    This manual details the operating instruction for the Yokoga   wa Model AC4 AC8 Automatic Calibration Unit  and the  integration with the AV550G Zirconia Oxygen Averaging  Converter          IMPORTANT    The maximum input pressure for the span and zero gases is 35  psig  Exceeding 35 psig may result in damage to the AC4 AC8     ll  OVERVIEW    The AC4 AC8 Automatic Calibration System is designed to  work with the AV550G Oxygen Averaging Converter  provid   ing accurate  automatic or semi automatic calibration of the  ZR22 Zirconia Oxide Detector  The AC4 AC8 is assembled  with plumbing  flow control hardware and internal solenoid  wiring necessary to calibrate up to four or eight probes  respectively  The end user need only provide plumbing to the  individual probes  calibration gases  and interconnection wir   ing between the calibration unit and the converter     Initial setup of the auto cal unit is further simplified by the  use of manual overrides for all solenoids  The overrides   coupled with the flow regulation for each probe  allow for  fast balancing of each calibration line  Each probe also has  its own flow meter and flow control for the reference air flow     2 1 Models AC4 AC8 Multi Channel Automatic  Calibration  UStandard Specifications  Operating Pressure  20 psi  Maximum Pressure  35 psi  Flow meter range  0 15 to 1 LPM  separate flow meter  for cal gas and reference air 
3.     Flow rate  Cal Gas   0 6 LPM   Reference Air     0 8 LPM  Cal tubing  1 4  copper  standard    1 4  stainless steel  optional   Gas connection  1 4  FNPT  Voltage  110 VAC  50 60 Hz  standard   Ambient temp   80  C  176  F  maximum  Weight  Approximately 40 Ibs  18 kg     Construction   Enclosure    Reference gas  Consumption    Cal Gas Consumption   Zero  amp  Span           NOTE    Instrument air is used for both span calibration gas and  reference air     Outdoor installation  Indirect sunlight   NEMA 4 or NEMA 4X    0 8 LPM per probe    0 6 LPM per probe   during calibration only    Model and code                                           AUTO CALIBRATION UNIT FOR AV 550G  AC4 4 Channel System  AC8 8 Channel System  ENCLOSURE   4 NEMA 4   5 NEMA 4X  PLUMBING   C Copper tubing   brass fittings   S Stainless steel tubing and fittings  REFERENCE AIR FLOW METER   R U Reference air flow meter  OPTIONS   8     Stainless Steel Tag                Ill  INSTALLATION    3 1 LOCATION   The following guidelines should be used when selecting a  location for the auto calibration unit    1  The unit must be easily accessible for maintenance and  inspections    2  The unit must be near the ZR22 probes as practical  This  will minimize the length and amount of tubing required for  plumbing    3  Ambient temperature will not exceed 80  C  176         4  Humidity is moderate and no corrosive gases are present   5  Minimal presence of vibration    6  Availability of 120 VAC and clean  dry
4.    This sets the oxygen concentration of the zero gas used for  calibration  Enter the value from the label of the correspond   ing gas bottle     7 1 4 Span Gas Concentration    This sets the oxygen concentration of the span gas used for  calibration  When the instrument air supply is used as the  span gas  enter 2196 O2         NOTE    When the instrument air supply is to be used as a span gas  cool  the gas to  20  C below the dew point to remove moisture  oil  mist and dust from the air  If this air purification is not per   formed  the accuracy of the calibration may be affected       Setting Procedure     1  From the  Calibration setup  display  select  Zero gas  conc    and the numerical data entry is display is displayed   Enter the oxygen concentration of the zero gas used for cali   bration  For example  enter 0 98 vol  O2 as  00098      2  From the  Calibration setup  display  select  Span gas  conc    and the numerical data entry is display is displayed   Enter the oxygen concentration of the span gas used for  calibration  For example  enter 21 vol 6 O2 as  02100      3  Calibration time setting    If the mode is  Man     Select  Hold time   This is the output stabilization  settling   time required from calibration end until measurement is  reentered  During this time  the calibration gas is switched to  measurement gas and the measurement gas is allowed time  to stabilize  Setting range is from 00 min  to 60 min 59 sec   The analog outputs of individual channel
5.   Figure 5 1 AC8 Parts Listing          IM 11  602 02            5 3 BALANCING PRESSURE DROPS IN THE CAL LINES    For accurate calibrations  the auto cal system must provide a  fixed flow of zero gas and span gas  0 6 LPM pr 600cc min    To do this  the pressure drop from the AC4 AC8 to each  probe must be the same regardless of the length of tubing  run or number of probes  To balance the pressure drops   perform the following steps         NOTE    Perform all adjustments with a flat tip screwdriver     1  Ensure gas and instrument air are plumbed to the auto cal  unit  Pressure should be set at 20 psig   2 psig     2  Locate the block solenoid shown in Figures 5 1 and 5 3   Using a flat tip screwdriver  turn the manual override screw  on the block solenoid to the vertical position  as shown in  Figure 5 2     ZERO SPAN    SOLENOID SOLENOID    FOR NORMAL OPERATION AND  MANUAL OVERIDE  SCREWS  MUST BE IN THE POSITIONS   SHOWN          MOUNTING  SCREWS    NORMAL  Figure 5 2  Zero and Block Solenoid    3  Locate the cal gas flow meter in Figure 5 1  Turn the  black adjuster knob to the maximum open position  This fully  opens the cal gas regulator  allowing precise adjustments of  flow rates     4  Locate the channel solenoid valve for the probe with the  longest tubing run in Figure 5 1  Turn the manual override  screw to the horizontal  or ON position  Refer to Figure 5 3     5  Each channel has its own flow adjustment screw located  on the channel solenoid valve as shown in 
6.  8    _   8 58   218     GLAND PANEL    E                   x s       5 5 5 m  2 3 58 9   o                O 3 0 75 2        gt   00000 o    ui dd        s   2 57 65 5                 Figure 3 1  AC4 AC8 Dimensional Drawing    3 3 GAS SOURCES   Zero Gas   Typically  196 oxygen balanced in nitrogen is used  however   an oxygen mixture between 0 596 and 896 is acceptable   NEVER USE PURE NITROGEN FOR ZERO CALIBRA   TION GAS  A compressed gas cylinder containing the zero  gas is fitted with a dual stage regulator  Zero calibration gas  cylinders with regulators may be purchased from a local  compressed gas supplier  Follow the operation and safety in   structions as supplied from your gas supplier  The maximum  pressure of the calibration unit is 35 psi          NOTE    The compressed gas cylinder must have the same CGA connec   tion fitting as the dual stage regulator  see accessories      Span Gas   Typically  a clean dry air source is recommended  such as  instrument air  20 696 oxygen   An in line filter is recom   mended to remove any moisture or dirt prior to the calibra   tion unit  A regulator must be attached to the instrument air  Source in order to reduce the flow to an appropriate pressure   35 psig max  prior to reaching the calibration unit                   Reference Air   The reference air is the same air as the span gas  Thus  the  reference air is also clean dry instrument air  Unlike span gas   which is use only during calibration  reference air flows to  the 
7.  instrument air    7  Adequate spacing for reference and zero gas plumbing   8  Not positioned in direct sunlight         NOTE    If ambient atmosphere contains corrosive gases or high dust   the use of air purging is recommended     3 2 MOUNTING   The unit is designed for wall mounting by securing the four  standoffs with bolts  Allow for sufficient space to connect the  copper or stainless steel lines to both sides of the enclosure   Input gases  zero calibration gas and instrument air  are  connected to the left side  while all probe connections  cal  lines and reference air  are on the right side  when facing the  unit  Refer to Figure 1 for mounting dimensions and required  clearances          IMPORTANT    Care must be taken to mount the unit as level as possible to  ensure the accuracy of the flow rates  If the unit is not level  the  flow rates will not be accurate        IM 11M6D2 02E A       15 75    1 4 FEMALE NPT           400         28 5 215 9     1  5         ALL MOUNT FEET                                                                                                                   o  CALIBRATION SYSTEM    YOKOGAWA     9                      er  e  1 75 44 45          e  1 75 44 45    er        1 75 44 45    el   lo  1 75 44 45    er  e  1 75 44 45       7       1 75 44 45    er        1 75 44 45    eb  lo                                                                                                    h k 4  6 6   168 2   o         22 05   560   17 0   431
8. D         S   L LCOLAOLLLLLLLLLLLL A  4AIAALLU  LLZZLL  LLL  1   L  L         SZ   J Model AC4 AC8 Automatic Calibration Unit  User s    For Use With AV550G    M anu al Oxygen Analyzer Averaging Converter    l                                                                                     3  ll  Overview                       U    U    humun ah humu u    u    u    u      Q    Q          3  2 1 Models AC4 AC8 Multi Channel Automatic Calibration       7    3         oes ssl ater 3                                                                                                                     3   3 2  MOUMING 2 u 2 yusa toe                         raten itia      tree cere 3   3 9 GAS SOUICBB   ii or eerie ecce                   sa a S anukasqa ASI        4   S Nolo ES 5   IV  Wiring ETE 6  4 1 Wiring the AC4 AC8 to      AV550G Averaging          6   4 2 Pressure Switch  M1133AR  Set Point Procedure      6   Ve Initial Flow Rate Seta Mt 7  5  Checking Tor EoakS  m a    aqu S u hava  n                    ds 7   5 2 Setting for Reference Air                                                                 7   5 3 Balancing Pressure Drops in the Cal Lines                   u             8   5A  Calibration Glieck   cto ciere ced tecto d cete ro eri teen                                      9         Programing TTE 9        Set Up Menus for Calibration from the AV550G Averaging Unit            9     MOGOS uuu u l      9   7 1 2 Calibration Setup                                
9. Figure 5 3  Ad   just the flow adjustment screw for the probe so that the flow  rate shown on the cal gas flow meter is 1 LPM  1000 cc min          NOTE    DO NOT use the cal gas flow meter   s adjustment knob to make  this flow rate adjustment  If necessary  increase the air pres   sure           6  Turn the manual override on the channel solenoid for the  probe to the OFF  normal  position     7  Repeat steps 4  5  and 6 for the remainder of the probes  that are being used         NOTE    DO NOT use the cal gas flow meter   s adjustment knob to make  this flow rate adjustment  Use the individual channel   s flow  adjustment screw to adjust for varying pressure drops in the  tubing runs     8  After all flow rates have been set manually to 1 LPM  turn  the channel solenoid for the probe with the longest tubing  run back ON to the manual override position   making sure  all others are OFF  normal position shown in Figure 5 3   Turn  the cal gas flow meter s adjustment knob to 0 6 LPM  600cc   min      ZERO SPAN BLOCK  SOLENOID SOLENOID       D             OVERRIDE    9  Turn the manual override screw  Figure 5 3  on the zero   span solenoid  three way solenoid  to the 90   position  This  starts the flow of the zero gas  Adjust the needle valve to  the left of the three way solenoid so that the flow rate is 0 6  LPM  600cc min   If 0 6 LPM is difficult to obtain  it will be  necessary to slightly increase the zero gas pressure to the  unit          WARNING    Do not adjust th
10. Using  Pressure Switch AND Relay       Pressure Calibration    Switch  gt   Relay  gt   Status                         Pressure Switch Used as Input to Relay       Pressure Switch    Relay Energized and  CLOSED  gt  OPEN CEUIDRATE                         Relay Deenergized    Pressure Switch    DO NOT  and    OPEN CLOSED CALIBRATE             Figure 4 2  Calibration Using Pressure Switch and Relay Flow  Chart    The recommended pressure switch configuration is to the  high pressure side of the zero gas regulator  This is preferred  because it gives the earliest warning of a decrease in zero  gas pressure  The switch is threaded into the high pres   sure purge port of the dual stage regulator on the zero gas  cylinder     4 2 Pressure Switch  M1133AR  Set Point Procedure    For the AC4 AC8 Autocal units  a gas pressure set point is  used to indicate that the calibration gas  zero gas  is low   Pressure Switch M1133AR is a cylindrical style pressure  Switch which uses a diaphragm or piston sensor to detect a  pressure change  The recommended set point is 200 psi on  the fall  At the predetermined set point  a SPST switch actu   ates  converting a pressure signal into an electrical signal     M1132ZX Dual  Stage Regulator    M1133AR  Pressure Switch       Figure 4 3  Pressure Switch and Dual Stage Regulator  The following procedure is required to adjust the set point     1  Thread the pressure switch into the high pressure gauge  port on the regulator    2  With power disconnecte
11. back side of the zirconium cell and should be used at all  times          IMPORTANT    When the instrument air has a nitrogen backup  used for air  failure   instrument air for the reference gas should not be used        this instance the probe must use either bottled air  20 6   oxygen balanced in nitrogen  or natural convection for reference  air flow        IM 11  602 02            3 4 PIPING    NEMA 4X    1 4  FEMALE NPT    INSTRUMENT AIR    ZERO GAS    35 psig MAX    Figure 3 2    Piping Gases to the Auto Cal Unit    Piping  or tubing  is required from the instrument air line and  zero gas cylinder to the calibration unit  Standard tubing is _  O D   Outside Diameter  copper or stainless steel  Stainless  steel is preferred  as it is less likely to develop leaks  The  separate tubing for both the instrument air and zero gas are  connected to the two separate 1 4  FNPT brass or stainless  fittings on the LEFT side of the calibration unit           Piping Gases to ZR22 Probes    The tubing to the ZR22 probes is run from the RIGHT side of  the calibration unit to each of the ZR22 probes as shown in  Figure 2  Quarter inch  1 4   tubing should be used between  the auto cal unit and the probes  It is important to note 1   the reference air tubing is connected to the REF IN port  at the probe  2  cal gas tubing is connected to the CAL  IN port on the probe  The REF IN and CAL GAS ports are  located on the bottom of the ZR22 probe junction box  The  check gas and reference air 
12. ce  Auto Calibration starts  It is performed for all installed chan   nels  so the interval needs to be larger than the sum of span  and zero calibration times plus settling tines for all channels     The Start date and Start time are for the first calibration in  the Auto Calibration cycle  repeated at the calibration inter   val   To set 2004 June 21 at 1 30 pm  set Start date to     YY  04  MM  06  DD  21 and Start time to HH  13  MM  30       Setting Procedure     1  From the  Calibration Setup  display  select  Timing  and  the display shown in Figure 7 4 appears  In this example    Mode  is set to  Auto     2  Select items and enter numerical values as required     Chan 2 output hold    Chan 1 removed from average Chan 2 removed from average    on      span gas      zero gas on    Calibration timing         Hold time  2        0 05     Cal  time  2        0 0s  Interval  1d 00h    Startdate  22 06 04  Starttime  11 00       Figure 7 4 Calibration time setting        NOTE    When setting  keep the following points in mind     1  When calibration is to be started by a contact input signal   the contact input signal on the  Input Contacts  display  needs to be defined and enabled    2  The starting of Auto Calibration may be delayed by the  status of the channel to be calibrated  or by the status of  other channels  as explained by table 7 1        IM 11  602 02         12       3  If the calibration interval is shorter than the sum of the  stabilization time plus calibrat
13. d  slide the cover on the switch  toward the electrical termination while twisting it to over   come friction    3  Connect the power to the terminal or leads    4  Insert a flat head screwdriver  1 8     into the adjustment  slot and turn counterclockwise to increase the setting or  clockwise to decrease the setting        IM 11  602 02            For setting on fall  apply pressure equal to normal system  operating pressure  Reduce source pressure to set point  value  Turn the adjustment clockwise until switch    clicks      circuit across N C   black  and COM  white  closes   For  setting on rise  apply desired pressure and turn adjustment  left until switch    clicks     circuit across N O   red  and COM   white  terminal closes      5  After completing adjustments  slide the cover closed over  the adjustment compartment  Recheck the set point value   6  Wire the pressure switch Normally Open to the AC4 AC8  terminals at the calibration unit that are labeled PS  Remove  the jumper across the PS terminals     V  INITIAL FLOW RATE SETUP  5 1 CHECKING FOR LEAKS    Before considering your calibration unit operational  it is a  good idea to check for leaks along the full distance of the cal  line tubing  Additionally  perform a cal check to confirm that  the gases are plumbed correctly to each probe     1  Plug all the cal and reference air lines at the probes  This  requires disconnecting the fitting at the ZR22 Probe and  plugging the tubing    2  Set the flow rate of the Ze
14. dures  refer  to the AV550G manual  Section 12        IM 11  602 02         13    X  SPARE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES  10 1 SPARE PARTS    Refer to figure 10 1 for a list of replacement parts for the AC4  AC8 Auto Calibration Unit                                                                                   BLOCK SOLENOID  ZERO SPAN SOLENOID  M1132GP  _ CAL GAS FLOWMETER   M1132GM     M1132CC   NEEDLE VALVE  BEC C         M1132GK      O H U                    CHANNEL MANIFOLD    O t o WIT H MANUAL          OVERRIDE      D               FLOW ADJUSTER  TY           _        euo M1132BY  4 Channel   ENS         REFERENCE GAS FLOWMETERS J M11392B2  8 Channel   M1132CC                 eem                 ases       oem                         o Pl  Figure 10 1  1  Zero Span Solenoid M1132GM  2  Channel Manifold M1133BY  4 CHANNEL   M1133BZ  8 CHANNEL   3  Needle Valve M1132GK  BRASS   M1132BX  STAINLESS STEEL   4  Reference  Cal Gas Flow Meters M1132CC  BRASS     M1132ZC  STAINLESS STEEL        IM 11  602 02         14    10 2 ACCESSORIES    10 2 1 Zero Gas Regulator  M1132ZX    This regulator controls the gas pressure of the zero gas cylinders before it reaches the calibration unit  The dual stage regula   tor is highly recommended for services which require a near constant delivery pressure as the calibration source decays  See  M1133AR   Air diffusion and absorption  desorption and off gassing are minimized because of its stainless steel construction         NOTE    This regulat
15. e 5 psig above set point  1  of water   Less than 0 2 psig for 25 psi change   250 psig   Less than 6 SCFM   0 to 60 psi   1 4  NPT   Body   Die cast aluminum alloy  Diaphragm   Nitrile elastomer  and nylon fabric  Trim     Brass  zinc plated steel  acetyl   4 0 Ibs  1 8 kg     The purpose of this gauge is to indicate the pressure of instrument air entering into the AC4 AC8  Figure 10 5    119   30 2     1 4 NPT          Figure 10 5 Reference Air Gauge  M1132ME    Gauge Size  2     50mm   Measuring Range  0 to 60 psi  Connection  1 4    FNPT  Weight  0 5 Ibs  0 2 kg        IM 11M6D2 02E A    16    10 2 4 Zero Pressure Switch  M1133AR  Figure 10 2 6    The pressure switch is used to alert the Operator via a contact input that the zero gas cylinder needs to be replaced before the  cylinder is empty  The recommended connection is to the high pressure side of the zero gas regulator  Refer to Figure 4 1        Figure 10 2 6 Zero Pressure Switch  M1133AR    Adjustable Set   Point Ranges    Dead Band    Over Range    Proof Pressure   Storage Temperature   Ambient Temperature     Set Point Repeatability     Switch Output   Electrical Rating   Enclosure    Electrical Connection   Pressure Connection   Mounting    Weight    Approvals     10 2 5 Fuses  M1132HG    30 to 575 psi on fall    50 to 600 psi on rise    8 to 60 psi   2 500 psi   3 000 psi    40  F to 180  F   40   C to 82   C    O   F to 160   F   18   C to 71   C    1  of span   One SPDT  either NC or NO    Rated to 5 amps res
16. e cal gas flow meter or the flow adjustment  screw on the individual channel solenoids     10  Confirm that all channel solenoid overrides for all used  probed are turned back to the normal position as shown in  Figure 5 3        IM 11  602 02         11  Turn the block solenoid and the zero span solenoid to  the normal position          WARNING    If reference air is used during calibration  the reference air must  remain ON after calibration     FLOW ADJUSTMENT SCREW  PRESET               FOR NORMAL  OPERATION THE  MANUAL  OVERRIDE SCREW  MUST BE IN THE  VERTICAL  POSITION    FOR OVERRIDE  THE MANUAL  OVERRIDE SCREW  MUST BE IN THE  HORIZONTAL  POSITION             MOUNTING SCREW  NORMAL OPERATION OVERRIDE    Figure 5 3  Typical Channel Solenoid  5 4 CAL CHECK    The purpose of performing a cal check at this time is to con   firm that the calibration gas and reference air are plumbed  correctly for each probe  along with confirming that enough  time was allowed for the cal gas to flow at the probe s cell  tip  Refer to the AV550G Instruction Manual for calibration  codes and procedures     VI  PROGRAMMING    All programming for the AV550G Averaging Unit is done  through the display module  Please refer to the AV550G  Instruction Manual  IM 11M12D01 01E  Section 9 for ad   ditional details  The following is a brief description of setup  procedures     The ZR22G Probe is calibrated by applying two known gas  standards  In most applications the zero gas is around 196  oxygen w
17. ents noise caused by a low voltage pressure switch  signal from being run in the same cable as the 120 VAC solenoid  signal     The relay is prewired as NORMALLY CLOSED  NC  to  contact input  1 at the control card  terminal 7 and 9  of the  AV550G        Contact check         Output contact ch       Output contact ctrl     Solenoid valve contacts    Input contacts    Input contacts    Input contact 1   Open                                    g             z         Input contact 2   Open 4            lt           Figure 4 1 AV550G Input Contact Screen         WARNING    When the relay is deactivated  the unit will not calibrate  The  relay remains closed unless a 120 VAC source is connected to  energize it  Terminal 7 of the relay provides 120 VAC  Neutral  voltage is connected to terminal 2 of the relay from the AC4 AC8  calibration unit     The relay switch is designed to OPEN when energized as  depicted in the flow diagram shown in Figure 4 2  A pressure  Switch input completes the 120 VAC signal used to energize  the relay  which is wired at the calibration unit as Normally  Open  NO   where Open   Low or Zero tank pressure          AC4 AC8 unit is prewired with the jumper in place  so that  the relay will be energized and OPEN  However  if the pres   sure switch input is used  then remove the jumper between  the terminals labeled PS at the calibration unit s terminal  strip  and attach the pressure switch  The pressure switch is  wired as normally open     Calibration  
18. in the zero  correction values  When changing gases it is also necessary  to check the zero gas flow rate     It is recommended that periodic inspections are performed  to insure a sufficient supply of calibration gases when the  pressure switch input is not used  Also  periodic checks  verify that the flow rate of the calibration gases  to the indi   vidual oxygen detector probes have not been accidentally  changed  It is important that the zero gases flow at a rate of  0 6 LPM  600mL min    while the reference air  instrument air   flows at 0 8 LPM  800mL min      Refer to Section 10 of this manual for a listing of spare parts  for the AC4 AC8     IX  TROUBLESHOOTING  9 1 TYPICAL CALIBRATION PROBLEMS    1  Gas does not flow to the probe        f reference air is used  then the reference air flow meters  should show 0 8 LPM at all times  If the reference air flow  meters do not show 0 8 LPM  then confirm that the instru   ment air has been turned on by checking the regulator gauge   10to 35 psi     e Confirm override screws are in the NORMAL mode for the  block solenoid and all channel solenoids    e Turn block solenoid to the manual position  Cal gas flow  meter should show 0 6 LPM  If cal gas flow meter shows 0  LPM  turn the black knob on the flow meter to open the flow  meter  Set flow rates for all probes as according to proce   dures shown in Section 5 of this manual     2  Flow meter will not go to 0 8 LPM for reference air       Turn the flow rate adjustment knob onl
19. ion time  the second calibra   tion start time will conflict with the first calibration  In such a  case  the second calibration will not be conducted   When  both zero and span calibrations are to be performed  the  calibration time is double that required for a single  zero or  span  calibration     4  If the  Calibration  Interval is et to DD  00  HH  00 then  auto Calibration will not be performed    5  If the start date is set before the current date  then Auto  Calibration will not start    6   Cal  Time  of  Calibration timing  display will be equalized  to  Check time  of  Semi auto ind  Chk  display       other anas  Purging   Other Indication   Blowback in   Maintenance   CAL chan    CAL chan    CAL chan   other inwarmup       ERR       check in now  channel other channel channel status status disabled                                           Man  Cal  x x x x x x x x  SemiAuto x x x x x x x x  AutoCal Wait Wait Wait Wait Wait x x x       X  Cannot perform calibration  Wait  Wait until other command finishes before starting calibration    Table 7 1 When Auto Calibration conflict with Other Commands            MAINTENANCE    Because of the AC4 AC8 unit s simplified construction  no  routine maintenance is required  other than replacing the  calibration gas when necessary  When cal gas cylinders are  changed refer back to Section 7 1 2 Calibration Setup Pro   cedure  Failure to perform the Calibration Setup Procedure  upon replacing cal gases will result in an error 
20. istive and 15 amps inductive  75  PF   at 125 and 120 VAC  1 4    HP  Aluminum with irradiate finish rated for 100 hours of salt spray  One SPDT output  1 4    NPTF  5ft cable   1 8    NPTM   NPTM pressure connection   120z  340g    UL 508 listed  E42272  CSA C22 2  No 14 1987  LR 9690    Two fuses are imbedded in the power supply input terminals of the AC4 and AC8 calibration units     Current Rating   Slow Blow Time     Size   Approvals        1 amp   100    4hours maximum  135    1 hour maximum  200    5 second maximum  14           x 1 1   4    L   UL Listed  CSA approved    IM 11M6D2 02E A    APPENDIX A    IM 11  602 02         18          IM 11  602 02         APPENDIX B    IM 11  602 02         20          IM 11  602 02         
21. ith the balance nitrogen  The span gas is instru   ment air  20 95 96 oxygen      The zero gas concentration must be certified so the exact  concentration can be programmed into the AV550G memory   Calibration values required for full auto calibration operations  are stored in the menu of the AV550G     For additional information refer to Chapter 8 of the AV550G  manual for a full explanation of all parameters     Shipping time default setting for zero gas is 196 oxygen and  for span gas is 21   Figure 6 1                               Item Initial value  Mode Manual  Points Span Zero  Zero gas conc  1 00   Span gas con  21 00   Hold time 3 min  00 sec   Cal  time 3 min  00 sec   Interval 1 days 00 hrs  Starting date yy01mmo01dd01  Starting time hhOOmmoO   Figure 6 1   VII  SET UP PROCEDURES   7 1 Mode    There are three calibration modes  for zero and span calibra   tion  manual mode  semi automatic mode  started from the  display or started by contact input  using preset calibration  time and stabilization  settling  time  and auto calibration   at preset intervals  Restrictions related to each mode are  described here      When  Manual Mode  is selected    In this mode  only Manual calibration can be performed    Contact input used to start semi auto calibration has no ef   fect   Auto calibration does not start at auto calibration start  time      When  Semi Auto Mode  is selected   In this mode  manual calibration or semi automatic  calibration can be performed   Auto ca
22. libration does not start at auto calibration  start time      When  Auto Mode  is selected   Any calibration mode is valid     A  caution    Indication check mode of  Auto  cannot coexist with  Auto   Calibration mode  Therefore  if the mode of indication Check is  set to  Auto   you cannot set the mode of Calibration to  Auto    and vice versa      lt Setting Procedure gt    1  From the basic panel display  if you touch the Setup key   the  Execution Setup  display appears  Select  Maintenance    2  From the  Maintenance  display  select  CalibrationSetup   the  Mode  amd you can selct Manual  Semi Auto  or Auto in  the selection drop down that appears  Figure 7 1        IM 11M6D2 02E A    10    Calibration setup     Mode        Points  Semi Auto  Auto     Zero gas conc     98       Span gas conc  21 00   v       Timing       hi initiali 1  Cal  history initialize    Either Span or Zero or both calibrations can be performed   Normally select both  Span Zero        Figure 7 1 Calibration Mode Setting    7 1 2 Calibration Setup Procedure      Setting Procedure     From  Maintenance t  Calibration setup  display  select   Points   then a selection window opens and Span Zero   Span or Zero may be selected  Figure 7 2    Calibration setup    Mode  Auto     Points             Spam cerr          Zero gas  2Pan 98           Enter    Zero    Span gas conc       Timing    Cal  history initialize    Figure 7 2 Procedures for Setting Calibration Mode        7 1 3 Zero Gas Concentration 
23. or is used on a  zero gas    cylinder with    CGA 580 connection  The Cylinder connection must be CGA580  used for   596    oxygen balanced in nitrogen                        m  I                              Figure 10 2 Zero Gas Regulator  M1132ZX    Maximum Inlet Pressure   Operating Temperature Range   Bonnet Vents    Inlet Outlet Connection    Purge Ports    Weight    Material of Construction     Delivery pressure Range   Flow Capacity Air   Gauges     3 000 psig    40  F to 200   F   1 8    NPTF   CGA 580 with 1 4    NPTM   1 4    NPT Female   4 7 lbs  1 75 kg    Body   316L Stainless Steel  Diaphragm   316L Stainless Steel  Seat Seal   Tetzel Teflon  Kel F  Gauges   316L Stainless Steel  Bonnet   brass  nickel plated   2 to 75 psig   300 scfh   Delivery  O to 100 psig    Cylinder pressure  0 to 3 000 psig  2  diameter       ISOMETRIC       IM 11M6D2 02E A    15    10 2 2 Pressure Regulator  M1132KD  This general purpose regulator is used to adjust the pressure of instrument air entering the AC4 AC8  Figure 10 4           2  10 24 UNC  MOUNTING HOLES    1 4  NPT  GAUGE PORT    1  4  NPT                 63 5     Figure 10 4 Pressure Regulator  M1132KD    Flow Capacity    Exhaust Capacity    Sensitivity    Effect of Supply Pressure Variation   Maximum Supply Pressure    Air Consumption    Output Range    Port Size    Materials     Weight     10 2 3 Pressure Gauge  M1132ME    20 SCFM  33 6m  hr  at 100 psig supply   20 psig outlet   0 1 SCFM  0 17m  hr    downstream pressur
24. ports require a 1 4  FNPT fitting          1 4  FEMALE NPT               er  i PROBE 1  CAL  GAS i    i PROBE 2    3 i PROBE 4    PROBE 5    PROBE 6     He    PROBE 8    Flexible stainless steel hose is recommended for the connection  between the ZR22 and the tubing    This will allow for probe movement due to thermal expansion of  the duct          IMPORTANT    To prevent leakage  all compression fittings should be installed  per manufacturer   s recommendations  In addition to this  a  check valve is usually installed on the cal gas inlet of the ZR22  probe to protect the cal tubing from moisture contamination        IM 11M6D2 02E A       IV  WIRING  4 1 Wiring the AC4 AC8 to the AV550G Averaging unit    Please refer to appendix A for the system configuration  drawing     Solenoid  Relay and Pressure Switch wiring connections    The AC4 AC8 uses 120VAC  60 Hz for all solenoids  Al   though two internal 1 amp fuses are provided for the  120  VAC terminal  an external 5 amp circuit breaker is recom   mended  Included with each fuse is an LED that is activated  when the fuse is blown  Recommended wiring is 14AWG   run in conduit  If conduit is not used  wiring should have a  suitable jacket to meet environmental and regulatory codes   The ACA unit requires a maximum of 8 conductors  whereas  the AC8 requires 12 conductors         NOTE    A 120 VAC relay  included with NEMA 4 enclosure   shown at ter   minal K1  is required at the AV550G if a pressure switch is used   This prev
25. ro Gas and Instrument Air to 20  psig using the regulators     BLOCK SOLENOID       ZERO SPAN SOLENOID   M1132GM      M1132GP        3  Locate the block solenoid shown in Figure 5  Using a flat  tip screwdriver  turn the manual override screw on the block  solenoid to the 90   position as shown in Figure 5 2    4  Turn the channel solenoid valve   s manual override screw  to the horizontal  or ON  NOT NORMAL  position for Uall  probes in use  See Figure 5 1 and 5 3    5  Apply leak detection spray on all compression fittings and  bends of the cal line tubing for all probes  Spray both the  reference air and cal gas line s     6  Inspect the full length of the cal lines to determine if there  is a leak  Repair any leaks    7  After repairing the leaks  if any  turn all probe channel  solenoids and the block solenoid to the NORMAL position as  shown in Figure 5 2 and 5 3    8  Unplug tubing at the ZR22 probe s  and reconnect     5 2 SETTING REFERENCE AIR FLOW  Locate the reference flow air meters in Figure 5 1  Adjust the    black flow adjustment knob on each reference air flow meter  to 0 8 LPM  800cc min          NOTE    Reference air flow should be adjusted before the calibration  adjustments are made     CAL GAS FLOWMETER       M1132CC              NEEDLE VALVE        M1132GK     REFERENCE GAS FLOWMETERS   M1132CC  E                   CHANNEL MANIFOLD  WIT H MANUAL  OVERRIDEAN D  FLOW ADJUSTER    M1132BY  4 Channel   M1132BZ  8 Channel                                       
26. s which are under  calibration remain Output Hold status from the start of cali   bration until the end of the stabilization  settling  time  and  their output is not included in the averaging group calcula   tions during this time     If the mode is in  Semi Auto     In addition to the above  Hold  output stabilization  settling   time  there is also a  Cal  Time  setting  This is the setting  time from when calibration gas flow is started until calibra   tion is performed  The same time setting is used for both  Zero and Span calibration  Setting range is from 00 min  to  60 min 59sec  Calibration time and stabilization time  and  analog output status are shown on the calibration timing  chart of Figure 7 3 below  For solenoid valve  SV  piping and  wiring refer to Section 5 of AV550G manual        IM 11  602 02         11       Cal start in    Chan 1 Span CAL    CAL time  Chan 1 Zero CAL  CAL time  Chan 1output hold i I  i      Stabilization     Chan 2 Span CAL        CAL time          2 Zero Cal  CAL time  Chan 2 output hold        i    Stabilization i    Average output  SV Chan 1 contact off         SV  Chan 2 contact     off    SV  Chan 2 contact span gas on zero gas on    CAL start    Figure 7 3    If the mode is  Auto     In addition to the above  Hold  output stabilization  settling   time  Cal  Time  setting  there is also Cal   Interval    Start  date  and  Start time   The Automatic Calibration Interval can  be set in the range 00 days 00 hrs to 255 days 23 hrs on
27. y  NOT the override  Screw      Only one channel should be in the manual override posi   tion  All other probes should be in the normal position      Check the pressure regulator at the gas source  If the  pressure is below 14 psi  increase pressure in increments  of 5 psi  and adjust reference flow meters  DO NOT in   crease pressure to greater than 35 psi  If more than 35 psi  is needed  attempt to move the calibration box closer to the  probes  without compromising safety or the ambient operat   ing temperature of the auto cal unit      Tubing outside diameter  O D   should not be greater than  1 4     Tubing runs should not be in a T position  and should  remain separate for each probe      Check for leaks at compression fittings  All NPT fittings  should have Teflon tape on the threads to prevent leaks     3  Flow meter will not go up to 0 6 LPM for cal gas   e Same solution as above  except make adjustment to the  cal gas flow meter     4  Wrong gas flowing to the probe      Confirm that gases are plumbed correctly at the left side of  the calibration unit      Turn the override screw on the three way solenoid to the  normal position      Perform a cal check in semi auto calibration mode   See  Section 5            IMPORTANT    When performing an actual automatic or semi automatic cali   bration  and a calibration alarm occurs  it is necessary to reset  the channel  Instead  recalibrate the channel to remove the cali   bration alarm  For additional troubleshooting proce
    
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