IAP-6002-WG User`s Manual
Contents
1. IAP W520 522 Series IEEE 802 11 a n Access User Manual Version 1 0 November 2014 www oring networking com ORing Industrial Networking Corp PA ORing IAP W520 W522 Series User Manual COPYRIGHT NOTICE Copyright 2014 ORing Industrial Networking Corp All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior written consent of ORing Industrial Networking Corp TRADEMARKS ORing is a registered trademark of ORing Industrial Networking Corp All other trademarks belong to their respective owners REGULATORY COMPLIANCE STATEMENT Product s associated with this publication complies comply with all applicable regulations Please refer to the Technical Specifications section for more details WARRANTY ORing warrants that all ORing products are free from defects in material and workmanship for a specified warranty period from the invoice date 5 years for most products ORing will repair or replace products found by ORing to be defective within this warranty period with shipment expenses apportioned by ORing and the distributor This warranty does not cover product modifications or repairs done by persons other than ORing approved personnel and this warranty does not apply to ORing products that are misused abused improperly installed or damaged by accidents Please refer to the Technical Specifications section for the actual warranty period s of the product s associated2. ORing Industrial Networking Corp 21 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Protocol of the new Choose a protocol for the new interface Available values include interface Static address static configuration with fixed address and netmask DHCP client address and netmask are assigned by DHCP Unmanaged unspecified protocol Relay bridge use the relay bridge protocol Create a bridge over This checkbox enables a bridge over multiple interfaces multiple interfaces Cover the following Choose which interfaces to be covered from Ethernet interface Adapter eth0 ethi Master ORing and Custom Interface Clicking Edit will bring you to the following interface Interface LAN Common Configuration This section provides general and advanced configurations for LAN interfaces Any change in the Network Configuration requires a Save and Apply in order for the changes to be applied to the system Once the Save amp Apply button is clicked the system will save the current configuration automatically General Setup Common Configuration General Setup Status Uptime Oh 2m 57s ja MAC Address 00 11 A3 07 0D EC eg RX 617 74 KB 6037 Pkts br lan Tx 161 75 KB 648 Pkts IPv4 192 168 2 155 24 protocol IPv4 address IPv4 netmask IPv4 gateway IPv4 broadcast DT Use custom DNS servers Ir le Shows a summary of the current LAN port status which includes uptime MAC address received bytes and packets transmitted b
3. QoS features checked by default Wireless multimedia enables the classification of the network traffic into 4 main types voice video best effort and background in decreasing order of priority Higher priority traffic has a higher transmission opportunity and would have to wait less time to transmit As a result an existing video stream would not be interrupted by additional background processes Wireless Security Encryption i No Encryption SE WPA2 EAP eene WPA EAP WPA PSKAVYPA2 PSK Mixed Mode WPA2 PSK WPA PSK WEP Shared Key WEP Open System ORing Industrial Networking Corp 32 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Encryption Choose an encryption method from the drop down list Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP is the oldest and least secure encryption algorithm Stronger encryption using WPA or WPA2 should be used where possible For the WEP Open System and WEP Shared Key encryptions you can specify up to 4 keys and only 1 would be used at a time Used Key Slot Chooses between Key 1 to Key 4 Key 1 Key 4 Specifies a string of characters to be used as the password It may consist of 5 ASCII characters or 10 HEX characters implying a 64 bit WEP key length Otherwise it may consist of 13 ASCII or 26 HEX characters implying a 128 bit key length WiFi protected access WPA is a stronger encryption than WEP Furthermore WPA2 was developed to strengthen the security of WPA and is stronger than WPA
4. dRepeat scan Click on Join Network will bring up the following window This page will associate this device with the selected wireless network Un check the Replace Wireless Configuration and enter the connection details for the network you selected If desired you can name the new network configuration and assign the connection to a specific firewall zone Join Network Settings Replace wireless configuration d An additional network will be created if you leave this unchecked ei WPA passphrase 2 E O Specify the secret encryption key here Name of the new network Man The allowed characters are A Z a z 0 9 and _ Create Assign firewall zone press e on 2 want empty unspecified or create Choose the firewall zone you want to assign to this interface Select unspecified to remove the interface from the associated zone or fill out the create field to define a new zone and attach the interface to it AP Client Wireless Operation Wireless Mode SSID AP Pre Share Key AP Ir Default wpa2 AES SSID Station ds Seen BSSID Station oo ick Setup ORing Industrial Networking Corp 28 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Fill in the interface SSID This will display the name of the wireless wen network that this access point AP is offering Pre share Key AP Fill in the KEY value Default is WPA2 AES you can change to ml other option after interface is built SSID Station This w
5. Average 11 dBm SNR 82 dBm Peak 11 dem SNR 83 dem Noise 94 dem Average 94 dem Peak 94 dam 6 minute window 3 second interval Average 6 Mbit s Peak 6 Mbit s Connections This tag will show the real time status of existing network connections of the device including UDP TCP and other connections Status System D Network Logout O gt Realtime Graphs reles Connections Realtime Connections This page gives an overview over currently active network connections Active Connections 6 minute window 3 second interval Peak 1 Peak 1 Peak 1 Source Destination Transfer 192 168 10 3 0 ORing lan 0 70 02 KB 1195 Pkts 192 168 10 3 1481 ORing lan 80 740 00 B 3 Pkts 192 168 10 3 138 192 168 10 255 138 239 00 B 1 Pkts ORing Industrial Networking Corp 16 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual 5 4 System This section is about the System top level tab 5 4 1 System Properties General Setting This tab allows you to do general settings for the device including the host name and the time zone where the device is located in You can use the local time of the browser time zone by clicking Sync with browser System Properties General Settings Local Time Tue Sep 16 02 59 57 2014 O Sync with browser Hostname ORing IAP VV522 0DEC Timezone Displays the local time according to the Timezone Hostname Input a name for the device to be its hostname Choose a timezone for the device from t
6. ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern err kernel 0 090000 ar lxx invalid PHY interface mode for GEL 070000 Mount cache hash table entries 512 080000 NET Registered protocol family 16 if Sep 16 ORing IAP W5224 ODEC kern notice kernel 0 000000 Kernel command line board DBi20 console ccyS0 115200 medparta api0 0 256k u boot ro 64k u boot ernv ro 6336 rootfa 1408k kernel 64k nverem 64k80x71 Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kerne 0 000000 PID hash table entries 128 order 3 512 bytes Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 000000 Dentry cache hash table entries 4096 order 2 16364 bytes Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 000000 Inode cache hash table entries 2046 order 1 8192 bytes Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern warn kernel 0 000000 Primary instruction cache 64kB VIPT 4 way linesize 32 bytes Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern warn kernel 0 000000 Primary data cache 32kB 4 way VIPT cache aliases linesize 32 bytes Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 000000 Writing Errctl register 00000000 Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 000000 Readback Errctl register 00000000 Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 000000 Memory 29092k 32768k available 2139k kernel code 3676k reserved 406k data 206k init Ok highmwen Sep 16 02 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 000000 SLUB Genslabs 9 HWaligne52 Order 0 3 Min0bjects 0
7. Settings Dynamic DHCP Dynamically allocate DHCP addresses for clients If disabled only clients having static leases will be served Force Force DHCP on this network even if another server is detected IPy4 Netmask O Override the netmask sent to clients Normally it is calculated from the subnet that is served DHCP Options Vi i Define additional DHCP options for example 6 192 168 2 1 192 168 2 2 which advertises different DNS servers to clients Dynamic DHCP Dynamically allocates DHCP addresses for clients If disabled only keng clients having static leases will be served Checked by default Forces DHCP on this network even if another server is detected PeO unchecked by default IPv4 Netmask Overrides the netmask sent to clients Normally it is calculated from the subnet that is served DHCP Options Defines additional DHCP options for example 6 192 168 2 1 192 168 2 2 which advertises different DNS servers to clients Normally connected devices would take this board s IP address as the default gateway To set an alternative default gateway add the DHCP option 3 192 168 2 3 for example 5 5 2 Wifi This section contains the section tabs for General Setup Wireless Security MAC Filter and Advanced Settings Wireless Overview wy Generic MAC80211 802 LS Channel 165 5 825 GHz Lian radio0 Bitrate Mbit s SSID Oring Mode Master 0 BSSID 00 22 A3 18 E7 02 Encryption Non
8. and WEP Cipher Can be set to CCMP AES TKIP or TKIP and CCMP AES The Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP was developed as a temporary replacement for WEP The Counter Mode Cipher Block Chaining Message Authentication Code Protocol CCMP is based on the Advanced Encryption Standard AES and is the most secure protocol Key The pre shared key PSK is the password for the wireless network This may consist of 8 to 63 ASCII characters This section tab is only available for a device operating as an AP Interface Configuration MAC Filter i MAC Address Filter Allow listed only v MAC Address Filter Allows only devices with the listed MAC address to associate with this AP or lets you block devices with the listed MAC address MAC List Adds the MAC address of the remote device to either block or allow ORing Industrial Networking Corp 33 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Associated Stations List This section shows the connected devices if the router is in the AP mode Associated Stations SSID MAC Address IPv4 Address Signal Noise RX Rate TX Rate Ab Oring AC 22 08 BE 55 34 17 dBm 95 der 130 0 Mbit s MCS 15 20MHz 6 0 Mibt s MCS 0 20MHz Displays the name of the wireless network that this station should be associated with signal Dilys the received signa stengh trom tre saion Noise Sessions nose power athe AP 5 5 3 Diagnostics Network Utilities This page provides several network utilit
9. can reduce network bandwidth consumption enhance access speed and provide user friendly viewing windows Note By default IE5 0 or later version does not allow Java Applets to open sockets You need to explicitly modify browser settings in order to enable Java Applets to use network ports Open a web browser on your computer and type http 192 168 10 2 default gateway IP of ORing Industrial Networking Corp 13 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual the device in the address box to access the webpage A login window will pop up where you can enter the default login name admin and password admin For security reasons we strongly recommend you to change the password Click on Administrator gt Password after logging in to change the password Authorization Required Please enter your usamame and password 5 3 Status 5 3 1 Overview The overview screen will appear with general information of the device including information regarding the system memory network DHCP leases wireless and associated stations System Log Realtime Graphs 17464 kB 29300 kB 59 7476 kB 29300 kB 25 7716 kB 29300 kB 26 2272 kB 29300 kB 7 IPv4 Address MAC Address 5 3 2 System Log The device will constantly log events and activities in System Log and provide the file for you to review When you click on this tab you can see the log of system messages ORing Industrial Networking Corp 14 ORing IAP W520 W
10. to the configuration page This page contains the sections Device Configuration and Interface Configuration The Device Configuration section covers the physical settings of the hardware such as channel transmit power or antenna selection These are shared among all defined wireless networks of the radio Per network settings like encryption or operation mode are grouped in the Interface Configuration ORing Industrial Networking Corp 29 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Device Configuration General Setup Status Mode Master SSID Oring BSSID 00 22 43 1B E7 02 Encryption None 0 Channel 165 5 825 GHz Tx Power 4 dBm Signal 0 dBm Noise 95 dBm Bitrate 0 0 Mbit s Country US Wireless network is enabled Disable Channel 165 5 925 GHz v Transmit Power 25 4 dbm M Wireless network is Click on Disable will disable the wireless network enabled Channel Chooses the frequency channel The default setting of Auto may be used For an AP it would select the channel with the least interference from other APs For a station it would automatically select the same channel as its AP The frequency channel may also be manually selected An AP and its station must have the same channel in order to communicate Transmit Power Chooses the transmit power of the radio This is the total power supplied to the antennas of the radio The maximum power also depends on the frequency channel used Device Configurat
11. where the device is operating in The transmit power levels for each channel are tuned accordingly Specifies the distance between the AP and the station Min is 300 meters and Max is 12000 80MHZz 24000 40MHz 48000 20MHZ This value may be set to slightly more than the physical distance between the AP and the farthest station Specifies the maximum size for a packet before data is fragmented into multiple packets The range is 256 2346 bytes or off Setting the Fragmentation Threshold too low may result in poor network performance The use of fragmentation can increase the reliability of frame transmissions Because smaller frames are sent collisions are much less likely to occur However lower values of the Fragmentation Threshold will result lower throughput as well Little or no modification of the Fragmentation Threshold value is recommended as the default setting of 2346 is optimum for most wireless networks Determines the packet size of a transmission and through the use of an access point helps control traffic flow The range is 0 2347bytes or off The default value is 2347 which means that RTS is disabled RTS CTS Request to Send Clear to Send is the mechanism used by the 802 11 wireless networking protocol to reduce frame collisions introduced by the hidden terminal problem RTS CTS packet size threshold is 0 2347 bytes If the packet size the node wants to transmit is larger than the threshold the RTS CTS hands
12. 00000000 gt 0x00002000 Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern warn kernel 000000 Movable zone start PFN for each node Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern warn kernel 000000 Early memory PFN ranges Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern warn kernel 000000 0 0x00000000 gt 0x00002000 Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern debug kernel 0 000000 On node O totalpages 8192 Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern debug kernel 0 000000 free area init node node O pgdat 802dc2c0 node mem map 81000000 Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern debug kernel 0 000000 Normal zone 64 pages used for messsap Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern debug kernel 0 000000 Normal zone O pages reserved Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern debug kernel 0 000000 Normal zone 8128 pages LIFO batch 0 Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern debug kernel 0 000000 pepuealloc 30 rO d32768 u32768 allocri 32766 Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern debug kernel 0 000000 pepuealloc 0 0 Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern warn kernel 0 000000 Built 1 zoneliata in Zone order mobility grouping on Total pages 3123 Sep 16 02 ORing IAP WS522 ODEC kern info kernel Sep 16 02 ORing IAP WS22 ODEC kern info kernel Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP WS22 ODEC kern info kernel DB0000 gpiochip add registered GPIOs 0 to 22 on device ath79 Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 090000 MIPS machine is Atheros DB120 reference board Sep 16 02 01 04
13. 2 or RJ45 100Base T X Cat 5 100 ohm UTP UTP 100 m 328 ft M12 or RJ45 10 100Base T X RJ 45 Port Pin Assignments 4 2 Wireless Antenna The IAP W522 comes with two N type WiFi antenna connectors Attach the antenna to the connector by fastening the N type male connector to the N type female connector Make sure both connectors are clean and dry ORing Industrial Networking Corp 12 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Management 5 1 Network Connection Before installing the device you need to be able to access the device via a computer equipped with an Ethernet card or wireless LAN interface To simplify the connection it is recommended to use an Ethernet card to connect to a LAN PCI A gt Sai 2 PC 3 Follow the steps below to install and connect the device to PCs Connect a computer to the device Use either a straight through Ethernet cable or cross over cable to connect the LAN port of the device to a computer Once the LED of the LAN port lights up which indicates the connection is established the computer will initiate a DHCP request to retrieve an IP address from the AP 5 2 Web Browser Management An embedded HTML web site resides in the flash memory of the device It contains advanced management features which you can manage from anywhere on the network through a standard web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer Internet Explorer 5 0 or later versions It is based on Java Applets which
14. 522 User Manual _ Overview System Log __Reakume Graphs System Lo Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC syslog info syslogd started BusyBox v1 19 4 Sep 16 8 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern notice kernel klogd started BusyBox v1 19 4 2014 11 04 09 56 15 CST Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern notice kernel 0 000000 Linux version 3 3 8 rino ORing SURD gcc version 4 6 3 20120201 prerelease Linaro GCC 4 6 2012 02 Wi Tue Nov 4 10 12 39 CST 2014 Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern debug kernel 0 000000 MyLoader sysp eac76596 boardp 66b635aa parts ech f6796 Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 000000 bootconsole early0 enabled Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 000000 CPU revision is 0001974c MIPS 74Kc Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 000000 SoC Atheros AR9342 rev 2 Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 000000 Clocks CPU 560 000MHc DDR 450 000MHz AHB 225 000NH Ref 40 000MHz Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 000000 Determined physical RAM map Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP WS22 ODEC kern warn kernel 000000 Initrd not found or empty disabling initrd 000000 Zone PFN ranges 0 0 0 0 0 0 000000 memory 02000000 00000000 usable 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern warn kernel 000000 Normal 0x
15. CPUs 1 Nodes 1 Sep 16 02 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 000000 NR_IROS 51 Sep 16 02 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 000000 Calibrating delay loop 278 93 BogoMIPS lpj 1394688 Sep 16 O2 ORing IAP W5S22 ODEC kern info kernel 0 070000 pid max default 32768 minimum 301 t D t D t D Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 300000 bio create slab lt bio 0 gt at 0 Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 310000 Switching to clocksource RIES Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 320000 NET Registered protocol family 2 Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 320000 IP route cache hash table entries 1024 order O 4096 bytes Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 320000 TCP established hash table entries 1024 order 1 8192 bytes Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 330000 TCP bind hash table entries 1024 order 0 4096 bytes Sep 16 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 330000 TCP Hash tables configured established 1024 bind 1024 Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 340000 TCP reno registered Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 340000 UDP hash table entries 256 order O 4096 bytes Sep 16 02 01 04 ORing IAP W522 ODEC kern info kernel 0 350000 UDP Lite hash table entries 256 order 0 4096 bytes 5 3 3 Realtime Graphs Under the tab for Realtime Graphs there are f
16. E 14 5 3 3 Realtime MA CN 15 lola 15 lalla 15 LOT PE E O E 16 eege nananana rire 16 5 4 OT A E E E E E O 17 341 SISP aiar 17 CE EU RR RR RA 17 ORing Industrial Networking Corp 2 ORing IAP W520 W522 Series User Manual OS CRE 17 LS SOC DO AA OR ec ea oc a dan a 18 LOS OS a aterm eae 18 RICE agi 18 5 4 3 Time Synchronization si arcieri 18 SA Backup Flash Een 19 Backup Restore Rest to default E 19 io R EE 20 EE 20 5 5 ES 21 sod MINOT ACS PR oe gaelic tendon nen aan see wea E eae 21 AN a EEN 22 pi Wicca 26 E CT SUA OMS MENG in 34 Dee AMO TEE 34 NEU 34 TechnicalSPECHICAHons apice 36 COMI NANG E 38 ORing Industrial Networking Corp 3 ORing IAP W520 W522 Series User Manual Getting Started 1 1 About the IAP W520 522 Series The IAP W520 W 522 is a reliable IP 67 outdoor IEEE 802 11 a n WLAN access point with two 10 100Base T X Ethernet ports It can be configured to operate in AP AP Client Client modes and is specifically designed for the toughest industrial environments With the combination of an IP 67 design and superb management functionality the series provides a waterproof dust tight connection In addition IAP W520 provides a high power output of 500mw and throughput up to 80Mbps to satisfy long distance connections The IAP W522 provides two N type connectors for any N type antennas to extend communication distances You can configure the device by Web interface via the LAN port or by WLAN
17. I 5 180 5 240 GHz 4 channels IEEE802 11a 6 9 12 18 24 36 48 54 Mbps Transmission Rate IEEE801 11n up to 300Mbps Receiver Sensitivity 97dBm 20Bi WEP 64 bit 128 bit key supported WPA WPA2 802 11i WEP and AES encryption WPAPSK 256 bit key pre shared key supported 802 1X Authentication supported TKIP encryption Wireless Security SSID broadcast disable Protocol Support ARP BOOTP DHCP DNS HTTPs IP ICMP SNTP TCP UDP RADIUS SNMP STP IEEE 802 1D LED indicators 1 x LED Power indicator Green On Power PoE is on and functioning Normally Off 2 x LED 10 100Base T X RJ45 port indicator en o Green On Port Link Act Blinking data transmission 3 x LED WLAN LED Green for WLAN Strength 1 lt 30 2 lt 60 3 lt 90 Power Physical Characteristic 162 W x 101 5 D x 58 H mm 162 W x 101 5 D x 47 3 H mm Dimension W x D x H 6 38x 4 0x 2 28 inch 6 38x 4 0x 1 86 inch Weight g 720g 790g Environmental Storage Temperature 30 to 85 C 22 to 185 F Operating Temperature 20 to 70 C 4 to 158 F Operating Humidity 100 Non condensing Regulatory approvals FCC Part 15 CISPR EN55022 class A Encryption Security Input power Power consumption Typ SS EN61000 4 2 ESD EN61000 4 3 RS EN61000 4 4 EFT EN61000 4 5 Surge EN61000 4 6 CS EN61000 4 8 EN61000 4 11 ORing Industrial Networki
18. SSID Station Po Scan BSSID Station Ses Qick Setup SSID Station This will display the name of the wireless network that this station should be associated with BSSID Station This is the MAC address of the AP s radio ORing Industrial Networking Corp 27 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Encryption Chose an encryption method among the following options Open WEP Open System WEP Shared Key WPA PSK WPA2 PSK and WPA PSK WPA2 PSK Mixed Mode Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP is the oldest and least secure encryption algorithm Stronger encryption using WPA or WPA2 should be used where possible For the WEP Open System and WEP Shared Key encryptions you can specify up to 4 keys and only 1 would be used at a time WiFi protected access WPA is a stronger encryption than WEP Furthermore WPA2 was developed to strengthen the security of WPA and is stronger than WPA and WEP You can also click the Scan button next to the SSID field and have the information to be filled in automatically When clicking Scan button the following window will appear for you to join the network A list of available nearby wireless networks will be displayed Join Network Wireless Scan d Oring_Roaming 36 Channel 36 Mode Master BSSID 00 1E 94 01 C1 90 Encryption WPA2 PSK Join Network a Jim_test2 n 100 Channel 149 Mode Master BSSID 00 1E 94 01 B3 58 Encryption WPA2 PSK Goin Network Back to overview
19. ace Ethernet Adapter etho lan Ethernet Adapter eth1 lan d e Wireless Network Master Oring lan Custom Interface Bridge interfaces Check to create a bridge over specified interface Enable STP Enables the Spanning Tree Protocol on this bridge It is unchecked by default Chooses which physical interface to use for the WAN zone This can be the Ethernet Adapter eth0 or eth1 that corresponds to each of the two ports on the device for example It could also be set as the Wireless Network If no Interface is selected all interfaces would be within the LAN zone Firewall Setting ORing Industrial Networking Corp 24 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Common Configuration Firewall Settings Create Assign firewall zone mm wan empty unspecified or create Choose the firewall zone you want to assign to this interface Select unspecified to remove the interface from the associated zone or fill out the create field to define a new zone and attach the interface to it Create Assign This field chooses the firewall zone you want to assign to this firewall zone interface Select unspecified to remove the interface from the associated zone or fill out the create field to define a new zone and attach the interface to it The default is set to lan DHCP Server The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP is a standardized networking protocol used by servers on an IP network to a
20. doors make sure the LAN ports are covered by RJ 45 rubber seals provided with the package Do not remove the water proof casing and avoid touching or moving the device when the antennas are transmitting or receiving When installing the device make sure to keep the radiating at a minimum distance of 20 cm 7 9 inches from all persons to minimize the potential for human contact during normal operation Do not operate the device near unshielded blasting caps or in an otherwise explosive environment unless the device has been modified for such use by qualified personnel 3 1 Wall Mounting 18 0 162 0 120 0 IAP W520 Wall mounting Measurements Unit mm ORing Industrial Networking Corp 8 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual o CO oi e CN LO O a ei 64 5 75 0 101 5 IAP W522 Wall mounting Measurements Unit mm To mount the device to the wall simply insert a screw through the screw hole on the edge of the unit and tighten the screw for added stability ORing Industrial Networking Corp 9 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Instead of screwing the screws in all the way it is advised to leave a space of about A 2mm to allow room for sliding the device between the wall and the screws 3 2 Pole Mounting You can mount the device to a pole using adjustable steel band straps included in the package Thread the two supplied metal mounting straps th
21. e Associated Stations SSID MAC Address IPv4 Address Wireless Option This section contains the section tabs for General Setup Wireless Security MAC Filter and Advanced Settings The options will vary with the wireless mode you use Wireless Mode ORing Industrial Networking Corp 26 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Wireless Operation Wireless Mode Access Point SSID AP Station Client Pre Share Key AP Pameten Default WPA2 AES Gl ck Setup Access Point Mode This mode can be connected to Station mode and forwards all traffic to the network devices connected to the Ethernet devices of the Station Wireless Operation Wireless Mode SSID AP Pre Share Key AP Po Default WPA2 AES Qick Setup a pesi O Fill in the interface SSID This will display the name of the wireless network that this access point AP is offering Pre share Key AP Fill in the KEY value Default is WPA2 AES you can change to other option after interface is built Station Client This is a client mode that can be connected to the Access Point mode It is used to bridge the wireless connection to an Access Point It forwards all the traffic to and from network devices to the Ethernet interface This mode translates all the packets that pass through the device to its own MAC address resulting in a lack of transparency Interface as Client function Wireless Operation wireless Mode Station Client M
22. f the network interfaces You can view and configure the interfaces of the local area network LAN zone as well as the wide area network WAN zone The LAN zone icon with two Ethernet ports has the bridged interface br lan which is used to make multiple virtual or physical network interfaces act as if they were just one network interface Network address translation NAT occurs between these two network zones The router that performs the NAT is called a gateway A gateway is a network point that acts as an entrance to another network You can edit existing interfaces or add new interfaces in this page Shows network information of the device including interface IP uptime MAC address TX RX counters and IPv4 setting You can perform different actions in this section Connect Reconnect this interface Stop Shutdown this interface Edit Edit this interface Clicking Add new interfaces will bring up the following window After filling out the required field press Submit button to save new interface Create Interface Name of the new interface The allowed characters are A Z a z 0 9 and Protocol of the new interface Static address v Create a bridge over multiple interfaces Cover the following interface Ethernet Adapter ethO lan Ethernet Adapter eth1 lan Wireless Network Master Oring lan Custom Interface Back to Overview Name of the new Specify a name for the new interface
23. hake gets triggered If the packet size is equal to or less than threshold the data frame gets sent immediately System uses Request to Send Clear to Send frames for the handshake which provide collision reduction for access point with hidden stations The stations are sending an RTS frame first while data is sent only after handshake with an AP is completed ORing Industrial Networking Corp 31 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Stations respond with the CTS frame to the RTS which provides clear media for the requesting station to send the data CTS collision control management has time interval defined during which all the other stations hold off the transmission and wait until the requesting station will finish transmission 2 General Setup Jaa ESSID Hide ESSID WMM Mode Selects whether the device is operating as an Access Point AP or a Station Other options are Access Point WDS and Station WDS Specifies the name or extended service set identifier ESSID of the wireless network as it is provided in the beacon message The network name can be up to 32 characters in length and can contain spaces When running in AP mode it is the name of the network as advertised in the beacon message In Station mode it IS the network name that the station associates with Hides the network name ESSID from being broadcast publicly This option is for a device operating as an AP Provides Quality of Service
24. he drop down list Logging Specifies parameters used for the system log such as System log buffer size External system log server External system log server port Log output level and Cron Log Level System Properties Logging System log buffer size External system log server kp External system lag server port e Log output level Debug Cron Log Level Normal System log buffer size Specify a log buffer size in KB External system log sever Input the IP address of the external system log server you want to use Log output level The log output level controls the level of debug output that will be output Choose a level from the drop down list Available options include Debug Info Notice Warning Error Critical Alert and Emergency Cron log level Select a value from the drop down list Debug Verbose messages to aid in troubleshooting ORing Industrial Networking Corp 17 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual detailed messages normal messages warnings and errors are logged Normal Common administrative messages of the server warnings and errors are logged Warning Problems that require attention and errors are logged Time Synchronization The Network Time Protocol NTP synchronizes the clocks of computer systems across the Internet A correct date and time will help the system log events To synchronize the computer clock of the device with the clock of an NTP server you need to c
25. identifying when specific data centers or CDN locations are having issues Note Traceroute is an imperfect test because many nodes in the network will not respond to the trace route calls and those nodes will show as timeouts Status System Network Interfaces Wifi Diagnostics Diagnostics GNslookup GPing Traceroute Install iputils traceroute for IPv6 traceroute Server 127 0 0 1 Address 1 127 0 0 1 localhost nslookup can t resolve openwrt org Name or service not known Nslookup Nslookup will identify where the URL for the server points to This command will check to determine what IP address the name server is pointing to for your URL This tool will help identify if the name servers encounters conflicts propagation errors or specific locations that have trouble finding the server ORing Industrial Networking Corp 35 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Technical Specifications ORing WLAN Access Point IAP W520 IAP W522 Model Physical Ports 10 100 Base T X Ports in RJ45 2 one port with PoE Auto MDI MDIX WLAN interface Operating Mode AP Bridge AP Client Client Antenna Connector Build in 15dBi panel antenna 2 x External N type antenna connector Radio Frequency Type OFDM Weien IEEE802 11a OFDM with BPSK QPSK QAM 64QAM odulation IEEE802 11n BPSK QPSK 16 QAM 64 QAM America FCC 5 180 5 240 GHz amp 5 745 5 825 GHz 9 channels Frequency Band Europe CE ETS
26. ill display the name of the wireless network that this station D a BSSID Station This is the MAC address of the AP s radio Encryption Chose an encryption method among the following options Open WEP Open System WEP Shared Key WPA PSK WPA2 PSK and WPA PSK WPA2 PSK Mixed Mode Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP is the oldest and least secure encryption algorithm Stronger encryption using WPA or WPA2 should be used where possible For the WEP Open System and WEP Shared Key encryptions you can specify up to 4 keys and only 1 would be used at a time Wifi protected access WPA is a stronger encryption than WEP Furthermore WPA2 was developed to strengthen the security of WPA and is stronger than WPA and WEP Wireless Overview This page shows the status of the available wireless networks You can use the Scan button to scan for available wireless networks This button is available if the device is operating as a Station You can then select the network to connect to You can also click on Enable to enable the wireless network or click on Edit to modify network settings Wireless Overview amp Generic MAC80211 802 11an radio0 td Scan ZC Add SSID Oring Mode Client 0 Wireless is disabled or not associated SSID Oring Mode Client 0 Wireless is disabled or not associated Enable Pal Edit x Remove T Ta Enable E Edit x Remove Add Edit Clicking on the Edit button for a network would bring you
27. ime measurements to perform before exiting 0 measurements means to never stop Clock Adjustment ea i oe Offset frequency Specify the desired local oscillator offset frequency as a double precision scalar The default is 0 Hz Time Servers I Hostname Enter the hostname of the time server you want to use Port Enter the port of the time server you want to connect to 5 4 4 Backup Flash Firmware Backup Restore Rest to default This page allows you to save existing configurations as a backup file or return the device to previous settings Click Generate archive to download a tar archive of the current configuration files To reset the firmware to its initial state click Perform reset only possible with squashfs images Download backup Generate archive Reset to defaults Perform reset To restore configuration files you can upload a previously generated backup archive here Restore backup BRR SEBS Upload archive ORing Industrial Networking Corp 19 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Click Generate archive to save the current system settings as a Download backup file stored in the local hard drive Reset to defaults Click Perform reset to reset the device to the factory settings The device will reboot to validate the default settings Restore backup You can restore configurations to previous status by installing a previous configuration file To do this click on Browse to loca
28. interface In addition the series provides a P D port which is fully compliant with IEEE802 3af PoE standard to save the layout cost of power line The series can be easily adopted in almost all kinds of applications and provides the most rugged solutions for managing your network in outdoors 1 2 Software Features WR High speed air connectivity with support up to 300Mbps m Highly secure transmission with WEP WPA WPA PSK TKIP AES WPA2 WPA2 PSK TKIP AES 802 1X authentication supported High throughput over 80Mbps High power output of 500mw Long distance air connectivity up to 7 KM IAP W520 only Supports AP AP Client Client modes Support MAC IP Filter Wireless connecting status monitoring Secured management by HTTPS Event warning via Syslog e mail SNMP traps 3 Hardware Features 2 x 10 100Base T X Ethernet ports in RJ45 connector type Build in 15dBi antenna IAP W520 only Support external N Type antenna installation IAP W522 only IP 67 waterproof housing Operating temperature 25 to 70 C E E E E E E Storage temperature 40 to 850C ORing Industrial Networking Corp 4 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual M Operating humidity 5 to 95 non condensing m Dimensions 162 W x 101 5 D x 58 H mm 6 38x 4 0x 2 28 inch IAP W520 162 W x 101 5 D x 47 3 H mm 6 38x 4 0x 1 86 inch IAP W522 ORing Industrial Networking Corp 5 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Hardware Overview 2 1 Front Pa
29. ion e o r spuere n esoceccocscceseos seseessossessesoseseoseusve e cosesosos e Advanced Settings Mode 802 11a n v HT Mode 20MHz D Country Code US United States Y O Use ISO IEC 3166 alpha country codes Distance Optimization Distance to farthest network member in meters Fragmentation Threshold RTS CTS Threshold abi nem Chooses the wireless standard used 802 11a is an older standard while 802 11n is a newer standard that offers higher data rates The choice of 802 11a n is a combination of 802 11a and 802 11n and operates in the 5 GHz frequency band The 802 11ac is the latest standard that offers even higher data rates up to 1300 Mbps and it also operates in the 5 GHz frequency band HT Mode Allows the network to use both 20 MHz and 40 MHz bands Required on AP side primarily to support co existence The station ORing Industrial Networking Corp 30 ORing Country Code Distance Optimization Fragmentation Threshold RTS CTS Threshold IAP W520 W522 User Manual can also send intolerant bit status to AP to signal use of 20 MHz channel The station will follow the AP s channel bonding and channel switching HT 20 40 mechanism Disabling this setting forces the use of 40 MHz bandwidth channel bonding and results in high data rate Selects the country Each country has its own transmit power and frequency regulations To ensure regulatory compliance you must select the country
30. llocate IP addresses automatically to client devices It is recommended to enable the DHCP server because network address translation NAT occurs between the WAN zone and the LAN zone Devices or computers that connect to this hotspot router can then obtain their IP addresses automatically In addition the default gateway IP address and the DNS server IP address are automatically configured for these connected devices If the DHCP server is left disabled it is still possible for devices to connect to the hotspot Each device would need a unique static IP address on the same subnet as this hotspot router Set the default gateway and DNS server for the device both to be the IP address of this hotspot router General Setup DHCP Server General Setup Ignore interface O Disable DHCP for this interface Start O Lowest leased address as offset from the network address Limit O Maximum number of leased addresses Leasetime O Expiry time of leased addresses minimum is 2 Minutes 2m Ignore Disables DHCP for this interface You should uncheck this to enable interface DHCP Specifies the lowest leased address as offset from the network address the default being 100 Limit Sets the maximum number of leased addresses the default being 150 Leasetime States the expiry time of leased addresses the default being 12h ORing Industrial Networking Corp 25 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Advanced Settings DHCP Server Advanced
31. nel 2 1 1 Ports and Connectors The devices are equipped with the ports and features on the bottom panel 10 100Base T X 2 x 10 100Base T X ports supporting auto negotiation One Ethernet port with PoE support Reset button To restore the device configurations back to the factory defaults press the Reset button for a few seconds Once the power indicator starts to flash release the button The device will then reboot and return to factory defaults keck LA en V bh Non PoE LAN port PoE LAN port LNK ACT LED for non PoE LAN port LNK ACT LED for PoE LAN port WIFI connections weakest signal strength at the bottom strongest at the top 6 Power indicator 7 Reset button PoE power is on and power supply in normal function Port is linked Blinking Transmitting data WLAN activated WLAN strength 1 lt 30 2 lt 60 3 lt 90 Blinking Transmitting data via WLAN ORing Industrial Networking Corp 6 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual 2 2 Rear Panel IAP 522 1 N type antenna connectors ORing Industrial Networking Corp 7 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Hardware Installation The device can be fixed to a pole or the wall using the supplied mounting kits Before installing the device make sure you have all of the package contents available and a PC with Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 0 or later for using web based system management tools When installed out
32. ng Corp 36 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Free Fall IEC60068 2 32 Safety EN60950 1 Warranty 3 years ORing Industrial Networking Corp 37 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Compliance FCC Statement This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation RF exposure warning The equipment complies with RF exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment The antenna s used for this transmitter must not be co located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment This device should be operated with minimum distance 20cm between the device and all persons Operations in the 5 15 5 25GHz band are restricted to indoor usage only Industry Canada Statement This device complies with Industry Canada licence exempt RSS standard s Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause interference and 2 this device must accept any interference including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device Le pr sent appareil est conforme aux CNR d Industrie Canada applicables a
33. nt isotropically radiated power e i r p is not more than that permitted for successful communication Afin de r duire les interferences radio potentielles pour les autres utilisateurs le type d antenne et son gain doivent tre choisie que la puissance isotrope rayonn e quivalente PIRE est pas plus que celle premise pour une communication r ussie RF exposure warning The equipment complies with RF exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment The antenna s used for this transmitter must not be co located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter Avertissement d exposition RF L quipement est conforme aux limites d exposition aux RF tablies pour un incontr l s environnement L antenne s utilis e pour ce transmetteur ne doit pas tre co localis s ou fonctionner en conjonction avec toute autre antenne ou transmetteur ORing Industrial Networking Corp 39
34. onfigure the NTP settings Time Synchronization A Enable NTP client Provide NTP server NTP server candidates j openwit pool ntp org openwt pool ntp org openwrt pool ntp org Enable NTP client Obtains the date and time from specified Network Time GERE Protocol NTP servers Provide NTP server Check this box will turn the device into a local NTP server NTP server candidates These are the sources of the time information You can add new servers by clicking add button at the end of server hostname field 5 4 2 Administration Router Password This page allows you to set up a password for the device You need to type in the password twice in the following fields Router Password Changes the administrator password for accessing the device Password Th T Confirmation 5 4 3 Time Synchronization This page enables you to configure system time update settings You can set up update intervals and the time server you want to use ORing Industrial Networking Corp 18 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual tem Administrabor Time Synchronisation Backup Flash Farmw ar Time Synchronisation General Current system time Shows the current time of the device Update intervals in Specify an interval for time synchronization The seconds synchronization protocol will adjust the clock according to the specified interval Count of time Number of t
35. our tabs titled Load Traffic Wireless and Connection Load This tab will show the real time CPU load of the device in chart which will be updated every few minutes Network Overview System Log Realtime Graphs Load Traffic Wireless Connections Realtime Load 6 minute window 3 second interval 1 Minute Load 0 43 Average 0 44 Peak 0 61 5 Minute Load 0 27 Average 0 27 Peak 0 29 15 Minute Load 0 24 Average 0 24 Peak 0 25 Traffic This tag shows network traffic in real time so that you can see how your bandwidth is being used The incoming and outgoing traffic is represented on a line chart in different color along with average and peak utilization ORing Industrial Networking Corp 15 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Status System Network Logout D 3 Realtime Graphs d Traffic Win Realtime Traffic brdan 6 minute window 3 second interval Inbound 54 kbit s Average 30 74 kbit s Peak 60 13 kbit s 6 75 kB s 3 84 kB s 7 52 kB s Outbound 116 15 kbit s Average 69 55 kbit s Peak 296 49 k 14 52 kB s 8 57 kB s 37 06 kB s Wireless This tag will show the real time status of wireless transmission in chart including wireless signal transmission and noises as well as the physical layer transmission rate Status System Network Logout 5 J Realtime Graphs Wireless Realtime Wireless wiano 6 minute window 3 second interval Signal 12 dBm SNR 82 dBm
36. rough the screw holes on the edge of the unit and then put the straps around the pole as shown below Put the washers and nuts through the straps and tighten the strap 2676 3 3 Wiring For pin assignments of the power connector please refer to the following tables 3 3 1 Power Supply The device is powered by an Ethernet cable via the PoE port which is on the right hand side Make sure the PoE port is connected with an RJ 45 cable and check if the power LED lights up after connection ORing Industrial Networking Corp 10 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual 3 3 2 Reset For protection the reset button is placed in the case covered by a screw head If you need to reset the device remove the screw and use a very small point object like a needle or a toothpick to poke the reset button To reboot the device press the Reset button for 5 seconds To restore the device configurations back to the factory defaults press the Reset button for 5 seconds ORing Industrial Networking Corp 11 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Cables and Antenna 4 1 Ethernet Pin Definition The device provides two 10 100Base T X Ethernet ports in RJ45 connector type According to the link type the AP uses CAT 3 4 5 5e UTP cables to connect to any other network device PCs servers switches routers or hubs Please refer to the following table for cable specifications and pin assignments 10Base T Cat 3 4 5 100 ohm UTP 100 m 328 ft M1
37. tain the same DNS service Advanced Setting The following are options in the Advanced Settings section tab Some of these options are shown depending on the protocol being used Common Configuration Advanced Settings Bring up on boot d Override MAC address PO1ASO70DEC Override MTU soo Use gateway metric H ORing Industrial Networking Corp 23 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Bring up on boot Check the box to make sure that your new swap space is activated while booting up computer Override MAC Allows you to specify a different MAC address other than the address router s original MAC address This is useful if the ISP uses the MAC address of a router to identify a customer Suppose that the router needs to be replaced The new router can take on the MAC address of the previous router in order to continue having internet access Override MTU Sets the maximum transmission unit MTU the default being 1500 bytes Unless your ISP requires it is not recommended to change this setting Use gateway metric Allows you to specify a gateway metric This acts as a cost for choosing the gateway when a connected device has to select between multiple available gateways The gateway with the smallest metric is chosen Physical Setting Common Configuration Physical Settings Bridge interfaces d creates a bridge over specified interface s Enable STP O Enables the Spanning Tree Protocol on this bridge Interf
38. te the file you want to upload in the local hard drive and click Upload archive 5 4 5 Reboot This page allows you to reboot the operating system of your device This is similar to the power off and power on cycle The system configuration remains the same Any changes that are not applied are lost Status System Network Logout System Administration Time Synchronisation Backup j Flash Firmware Reboot System Reboot Reboots the operating system of your device Perform reboot Flash new Firmware ORing launches new firmware constantly to enhance performance and functions To upgrade firmware download new firmware from ORing s website to your PC and install it via Web upgrade Make sure the firmware file matches the model of your device It will take several minutes to upload and update the firmware After upgrade completes successfully reboot the device If you want to preserve network settings after updating check the Keep settings box Upload a sysupgrade compatible image here to replace the running firmware Check Keep settings to retain the current configuration requires an OpenWrt compatible firmware image i Keep settings LA Image SERE ABETE Flash image ORing Industrial Networking Corp 20 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual 5 5 Network 5 5 1 Interfaces This section allows you to set up network configurations for your device including LAN and Wifi settings Interfaces tab shows an overview o
39. ux appareils radio exempts de licence L exploitation est autoris e aux deux conditions suivantes 1 l appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage et 2 l utilisateur de l appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radio lectrique subi m me si le brouillage est susceptible d en compromettre le fonctionnement Industry Canada Class B This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the interference causing equipment standard entitled Digital Apparatus ICES 003 of Industry Canada Cet appareil num rique respecte les limites de bruits radio lectriques applicables aux appareils num riques de Classe B prescrites dans la norme sur le mat rial brouilleur Appareils Num riques NMB 003 dict e par l Industrie ORing Industrial Networking Corp 38 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause interference and 2 this device must accept any interference including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device L op ration est soumise aux deux conditions suivantes 1 cet appareil ne peut causer d interf rences et 2 cet appareil doit accepter toute interference y compris celles susceptibles de provoquer fonctionnement du dispositif To reduce potential radio interference to other users the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivale
40. with this publication DISCLAIMER Information in this publication is intended to be accurate ORing shall not be responsible for its use or infringements on third parties as a result of its use There may occasionally be unintentional errors on this publication ORing reserves the right to revise the contents of this publication without notice CONTACT INFORMATION ORing Industrial Networking Corp 3F No 542 2 Zhongzheng Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 23148 Taiwan R O C Tel 886 2 2218 1066 Fax 886 2 2218 1014 Website www oring networking com Technical Support E mail support oring networking com Sales Contact E mail sales oring networking com Headquarters sales oring networking com cn China ORing Industrial Networking Corp 1 ORing TGAP W610 6610 Series User Manual Table of Content Gening ES 9 EO PR 4 1 1 About the IAP W520 522 Series i 4 1 2 Software FOURS ana 4 1 3 Hardware Features sisi 4 Hardware OVErVIC WN ae a ae een E ERN 6 2 1 ELA TE 6 2 1 1 Potts and COnnectors See ge e 6 GN CH bobina 6 2 2 ce ae a E E loan 7 Hardware NS ANA LIOMS ea ns es ui 8 3 1 Wall VON 8 3 2 CO rr E 10 3 3 H el Le BEE 10 i Fol ME PONS ee 10 E Ria ai 11 Cables and AMOR iii a 12 4 1 Ethernet Pin Definition 12 4 2 WINGS AISNE nee a nn ne 12 Managemen ssa nn Le a 13 5 1 NCIWONCCONNCC UON NEE 13 5 2 Web Browser Management 13 5 3 SG E E N E E OEN T 14 cf 88 4 REIT 14 SE ET E
41. y tools for diagnosing the cause of network or hardware errors such as ping traceroute and nslookup Ping A simple ping of the server checks to see if it s responding If there are serious server problems a ping will either time out or run very slowly If you are able to find the server via DNS but can t get a ping response from it this would point to an error with either the physical server or a fault in the network that connects the client and server Status System Network Logout Interfaces Wifi Diagnostics Diagnostics FC Network Utilities rana PIENE Ping Traceroute GINslookup Install iputils traceroute6 for IPv6 traceroute PING 192 168 10 3 192 168 10 3 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192 168 10 3 seq 0 ttl 128 time 0 428 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 10 3 seq l ttl 128 time 0 315 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 10 3 seq 2 ttl 128 time 0 342 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 10 3 seq 3 ttl 128 time 0 319 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 10 3 seq 4 tt1 128 time 0 324 ms 192 168 10 3 ping statistics 5 packets transmitted 5 packets received 0 packet loss round trip min avg max 0 315 0 345 0 428 ms Traceroute Traceroute will try to follow the path that connects the client and server In the case where the ORing Industrial Networking Corp 34 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual client can find but is unable to connect to your server the Traceroute will help locate the cause of the error This test is useful for
42. ytes and packets and IPv4 address Protocol This specifies the interface protocol Static address is necessary if other devices obtain internet connection through this device The ORing Industrial Networking Corp 22 ORing IAP W520 W522 User Manual interface protocol may be one of the following Static address static configuration with fixed address and netmask DHCP client address and netmask are assigned by DHCP Unmanaged unspecified protocol PPP PPP protocol dialup modem connections PPtP connection via PPtP VPN PPPoE PPP over Ethernet DSL broadband connection PPPoATM PPP over ATM DSL connection using a built in modem UMTS GPRS EV DO protocol 3G CDMA UMTS or GPRS connection using an AT style 3G modem L2TP Layer 2 Tunneling protocol Default is specified as Static address IPv4 address Sets the IP address of the device e g 192 168 21 1 where you can access the router s configuration web page IPv4 netmask Sets the subnet mask e g 255 255 255 0 The IP address and netmask together determine the subnet or network ID e g 192 168 21 0 24 Two devices must be in the same subnet in order to establish a Layer 2 link between them IPv4 gateway Specifies the IP address of the remote router that allows the Use custom DNS Configures the IP address of the DNS servers The computers in servers the same subnet as this device can then set this device s IP address as their preferred DNS server to ob
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