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        JTAC Simulator User`s Manual
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1.      Page 64 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    6 6 Running a Mission    1  Have a mission ready to play   1  See sections above on    Creating a New Mission    or    Opening an Existing Mission      2  See the section above    Latching Visuals   Joysticks to Platforms    to lock the JTAC s  perspective  the Role Player s perspective  and the FMV feed     2  Perform radio checks between the Student Station  Role Player Station  and Instructor Station     3  Play the mission  In MACE on either IOS  select the Mission Controls ribbon  select Play           S Joos fi    File Mission Builder   Mission Controls   Entity Controls  OF Combat Displays Analysis View Style      Reload aes                   Page 65 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    6 6 1 Controlling the VRSG Weather and Time of Day    1  To change time of day  on the JTAC IOS select the View ribbon  select Settings  select the  Mission tab  Enter the desired Mission Clock start time                                MACE System Settings ww Se   amp   i  G  vew   Logging Mission   Nav   Weather   Data Paths   Communication   DISNet   MACENet   Window Contigs   Visual   Joystic  e   Reactive Harm Targeting      Selected Site C  Latched  on RWR  m Simulation Sequence          Monte Carlo C Deterministic    AWACS   RJ Radio Calls    C On New Activity C Never   On First Resolve    Site Activity Range       Trip    range for acq   autonomous sites    of TTR max range   250 a  Visualization of Beams Jamming  
2.     MACE Configuration    View  Settings as desired     Logging  Settings as desired     Mission  Settings as desired     Nav   Weather  Settings as desired     Data Paths   CADRG Map Data  C  MACE_Maps   Hi Res Imagery Map Data  C  MACE_Imagery   Elevation Data  C  Elevation_Data  D  MDS_ Terrain  Elevation Types  VRSG MDS  DTED  SRTM  VRSG MDX    Communication  IP Address of this MACE Instance  192 168 1 101  All other settings  Not Applicable    Page 30 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    DISNet  DIS Broadcast IP  192 168 1 255 Port  3000  MACE Identification on Network  Site  1 Application  101 Exercise  13    Set Broadcasted Site Azimuth to Target Direction  Disabled  DR Algorithm  4   DIS Version  5   1278 1 1995 or 6   1278 1 1998   DIS Ownship   External Aircraft to Autolatch  Disabled  Use Defaults for Unknown Incoming Entities  Enabled  Auto Enabled DIS for All Platforms  Enabled   Send  All Enabled   Receive  All Enabled    MACENet   Role of this MACE Instance  0 Stand Alone   IP Address of MACENet Broadcast  Not Applicable  MACENet Filter  All Disabled    Visual   Platform Burn Time  min   10   Platform Smoke Time  min   30   Site Burn Time  min   20   Site Smoke Time  min    1   Broadcast IR Signatures  Enabled   VRSG Visual  Ownship   Man In The Loop   Site  10 Application  10 Entity  10  Auto Attach to Latched Entity  Enabled  Set FOV   HUD Enabled  Enabled  Window Width  1920 Height  1080   VRSG Visual  Ownship Equipment   Site  40 Application  40 Ent
3.   2 1 6 Radio    BSI recommends the Logitech G330 USB Gaming headset for use with the JTAC training system  This is a  behind the head design that is compatible with existing HMDs  both can be worn at the same time   The headset  is lightweight  reliable and reasonably comfortable  BSI experienced some power surges on USB ports when  attempting to re use existing USB PTT headset  therefore their use is not recommended        Page 10 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 1 7 Thrustmaster Warthog HOTAS    The instructor or student at the Role Player Station controls entities with a Thrustmaster Warthog HOTAS  The  joystick is programmed with its T A R G E T driver software and MACE s  Modern Air Combat Environment   joystick configuration on the Role Player IOS computer        2 1 8 Logitech Gamepad    The student at the Student Station controls his viewpoint and movement with a Logitech Gamepad  The joystick  is programmed by MACE s joystick configuration on the JTAC IOS computer        Page 11 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 1 9 Logitech Extreme Pro Joystick    The instructor at the Instructor Station controls the simulated FMV feed by a Logitech Extreme Pro Joystick   The joystick is programmed by MACE s joystick configuration on the JTAC IOS computer        2 1 10 Helmet Mounted Display    For controlling Type 1 controls  the student uses a Helmet Mounted Display attached to the laptop from the  Role Player station     Le  J       Page 12 of 77    Us
4.   6 3 Creating a New Mission    1  Ifa missions is currently running   1  In MACE on either IOS computer  select the Mission Controls ribbon  select the red Stop  button           2  If there are any existing entities in the mission   1  In MACE on the JTAC IOS  select the File ribbon  select New Mission   2  In MACE on the Role Player IOS  select the File ribbon  select New Mission           a         3  Complete the following mission build instructions on the JTAC IOS computer     4  Create the JTAC entity   Observation Point   1  If desired  load an existing mission as a template for the new mission  Select File  select  Open Mission  select the desired mission           Page 53 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2  If not loading from a template  zoom into the mission area  Select the Mission Builder ribbon  select  the    U S  JTAC    entity from the Platforms dropdown  and select Add  Click on the map for the  desired location of the JTAC   observation point  The JTAC can be moved after being placed by  holding the CTRL key and dragging the JTAC icon with the mouse  The initial heading of the  JTAC can be rotated by holding the CTRL key and dragging the first waypoint of the JTAC entity           eG 5 dr    OTi peace unctassitied  gt NewMision  a                File   Mission Bulder   Mission Controls Entity Controls Avionics Displays Combat Displays Analysis Vie                Add change 58     a256      Add change ily       Target         ada change A      I
5.   x86  Battlespace Simulations MACE xml DIS VRSG Models   C  Program Files  x86  Battlespace Simulations MACE xml DIS VRSG Sounds   C  Program Files  x86  Battlespace Simulations MACE xml DIS VRSG Overlays    Those configuration files must be copied to every VRSG computer at  respectively    C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Animations   C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Effects   C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Models   C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Sounds   C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Overlays    5 4 Updating Visual Database  Terrain     Existing terrain files may be periodically updated or new terrain files may be created for use in the  JFIRES Dome  Those files contain the extension  MDS and are stored on each VRSG desktop  computer on their D drive and each laptop on their C drive    Page 47 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    Ensure MACE and VRSG point to any new visual databases in their terrain search paths     5 5 Updating IOS Map Database    Existing map files may be periodically updated or new map files may be created for use in the JTAC  Simulator  The map files are stored in CADRG format   gn  for GNC   jn  for JNC  etc   along with a  Table of Contents  a toc  file  The a toc file references the individual CADRG files and is necessary  for MACE to read the maps  If new or updated CADRG data are delivered  those files must be copied  to the appropriate Map Scale folder  GNC  JNC  etc   along with their Table of Contents  a toc 
6.  E T 15  2 2 4 Adobe Reader 16  2 3 Network Components 17  2 3 1 Distributed Interactive Simulation  DIS  17  2 3 2 ARCNet Gateway 17  2 3 3 DIS Entity Traffic Flow 18  2 3 4 DIS Radio Traffic Flow 19  3  Facility Installation 20  3 1 Room Requirements 20  3 2 Power Requirements 20    Page 2 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    3 3 Display Wiring Schematic 20  3 4 Control Wiring Schematic 21  3 5 Audio Wiring Schematic 22  3 6 Network Wiring Schematic 23  3 7 Gateway Hardware Wiring Schematic 24   4  Computer Configuration 25  4 1 Video Configuration 25  4 2 Network Configuration 25  4 3 Database Configuration 27  4 3 2 IOS Database 27   4 4 Software Configuration 29  44 1  JTAC IOS 30  4 4 2 Role Player IOS 32  4 4 3 JTAC Visual 34  4 4 4 HMD Visual 37  4 4 5 FMV Visual 40  4 4 6  Role Player Visual 43   5  System Maintenance 46  5 1 Upgrading VRSG Software 46  5 2 Upgrading MACE Software 46  5 3 Updating Visual Database Entity Mappings  Unclassified  47  5 4 Updating Visual Database  Terrain  47  5 5 Updating IOS Map Database 48  5 6 Updating IOS Imagery Database 49   6  System Operation 50  6 1 Simulator Startup  Stationary Configuration  50  6 2 Simulator Shutdown 52  6 3 Creating a New Mission 53  6 4 Opening an Existing Mission 58  6 5 Latching Visuals   Joysticks to Platforms 60    Page 3 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    6 5 1 Attaching JTAC s 50    Plasma to JTAC Platform 60  6 5 2 Adding   Attaching Platforms for Role Player Station 61  6 5 3 Atta
7.  by the Role Player IOS because it is external      Page 61 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator               CE d        Sia       MACE   Unclassified    NewMission            File   Mission Builder Mission Controls Entity Controls Avionics Displays Combat Displays Analysis View Style            OpenMission New Mission pf moot    ce  Data I O          B Save Ef oot          MG d  oO    SIRES      MACE   Unclassified     NewMission      ex   File   Mission Builder   Mission Controls Entity Controls Avionics Displays Combat Displays Analysis View Style        a E GOOO      airfield 001      Highpoint   Ste Profiles            Builder Tools                                              3  With the new platform selected  halo underneath   lock the Role Player s visuals to that platform  Select  the View ribbon  select    Lock all Displays onto Selected Platform        Page 62 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator             2   Orr   amp   Restore i       Locks all Displays onto Selected Platform             4  The Role Player s viewpoint will now remain locked onto the platform  Other platforms can be selected  in the mission and the visuals won t change     Page 63 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    6 5 3 Attaching FMV Feed  The FMV feed is controlled by a platform selected at the JTAC IOS computer     1 1 In MACE on the JTAC IOS  select the desired aircraft to be the camera source  A halo will  appear under the aircraft to denote it is selected            
8.  file in     C  MACE_ Maps  on the JTAC IOS  Role Player IOS  and JTAC FMV computers  MACE must be restarted for it to find  the new map data     Please note  If you overwrite an existing a toc file  then the references to its map files will be lost if the  new a toc file does not contain the same references     Page 48 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    5 6 Updating IOS Imagery Database    Existing imagery files may be periodically updated or new imagery files may be created for use in the  JFIRES Dome  Although it is possible to load imagery data from Classified sources  all IOS data on  the simulator is and should remain Unclassified     The imagery files are stored in either TIFF or Tatuk Pixel Store  TTKPS  format  If new or updated  imagery files are delivered  those files must be copied to an appropriate folder in    C  MACE_Imagery  on the JTAC IOS  Role Player IOS  and JTAC FMV computers  MACE must be restarted for it to find  the new imagery  If it is a large amount of imagery  it may take several minutes after it starts to catalog  the new imagery for use     Page 49 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    6  System Operation    6 1 Simulator Startup  Stationary Configuration     1  If running Classified mission with DTOC  insert key and enable TACLANE  Otherwise  ensure  TACLANE is disabled  no key      2  Power on the 50    Plasma monitor  lower left corner of monitor   42    Plasma monitor  lower left  corner of monitor   JTAC IOS monitor  Role Pl
9.  ft   10 a             6  Using the Mission Builder ribbon  add cultural features into the scenario        E G d  0    Sigs 4 CE Unclassified    NewMis os  File Mission Bulder   Mission Controls Entity Controls Aiao _ Combat Displays Analysis View Style               Add Change w   Add Change e ina Change fal  Ye F 16CD  lt       2S5 airfield o01                                  Page 55 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    7  Using the Mission Builder ribbon  add enemy forces into the scenario                 A ECHIN T    File _  Mission Bulder   Mission Controls Entity Controls Avionics Displays CombatDisplays Analysis View Style      peroj rann GOOO    Technical 50cal  e 258 Bairfield 001 Q steProfies                                              8  Using the Mission Builder ribbon  add friendly forces into the scenario   1  Add artillery units  M109  M252  within a half mile of each other for them to automatically  group and fire together        Gua  O    Sas      File Mission Builder   Mission Contols Entity Controls Avionics Displays CombatDisplays Analysis View Style                                          Page 56 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2  Use the Orbit Tool under the Mission Builder to quickly build a route for aircraft over the  mission area        nia 8ee  Se              T  frignpon Oa  00  I                   10  See the MACE User s Manual for more information on building missions     11  See the section below    Latching Visuals   Joy
10. 0  Advanced   Asymetric Field Of View  degrees   Set elsewhere   LOD Range Scale  Geometry 1 0  Texture 1 0  Sort Geometry  Enabled  Sync to vertical retrace  Enabled  Per Pixel Lighting  Disabled  Synchronous Texture Paging  Disabled  Limit Texture Sizes  Enabled  Anti Aliasing  4 Samples  Texture Compression  DirectX DXT1  512   Compression Factor  50  RVR Multiplier  2 0  Fade in LODs  Enabled  Load Management  No Load Management  Cloud Layer  0  Disabled    Environment  Controlled by MACE    Preferences   Controller Gain  Not Applicable  Travel Mode  Not Applicable  Clamp Eyepoint  Disabled    Page 41 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    Display HUD  Disabled  Display Fire Lines  Disabled  Smoothing  0 2  Ground Clamp Elevation  Enabled  Ground Clamp Orientation  Enabled  Ground Clamp Detonations  Enabled  Screen Captures  As Desired  Display Mode  Sizable Window  640x480  Default Refresh  Coordinate Display  As Desired  Advanced  Entity Filtering  All Disabled  Fire Lines  Not Applicable    Sensor  As Desired    MPEG  Plug In   Optional     Transmit Over Network   Transmit Over Network  192 168 1 255   Port 11841  Data Rate 8   No KLV Metadata    Only Record if viewing from remote VLC      Page 42 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4 4 6 Role Player Visual    The primary simulation software running on the Role Player Visual is VRSG Metadesic  The  computer is configured for the following key capabilities     e Displaying scenario entities   e Handling m
11. Geometry  Enabled  Sync to vertical retrace  Enabled  Per Pixel Lighting  Disabled  Synchronous Texture Paging  Disabled  Limit Texture Sizes  Enabled  Anti Aliasing  4 Samples  Texture Compression  DirectX DXT1  512   Compression Factor  50  RVR Multiplier  2 0  Fade in LODs  Enabled  Load Management  No Load Management  Cloud Layer  0  Disabled    Environment  Controlled by MACE    Preferences   Controller Gain  Not Applicable  Travel Mode  Not Applicable  Clamp Eyepoint  Disabled  Display HUD  Disabled  Display Fire Lines  Disabled    Page 44 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    Smoothing  0 2  Ground Clamp Elevation  Enabled  Ground Clamp Orientation  Enabled  Ground Clamp Detonations  Enabled  Screen Captures  As Desired  Display Mode  Full Screen  1920x1080  Default Refresh  Coordinate Display  As Desired  Advanced  Entity Filtering  All Disabled  Fire Lines  Not Applicable    Sensor  As Desired    Page 45 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    5  System Maintenance    5 1 Upgrading VRSG Software    MetaVR periodically releases new versions of their VRSG software  If active maintenance is being  paid to MetaVR  then those upgrades are available for download from their website  Contact MetaVR  for more information on login access to their download site and current maintenance   licensing  information  Upgrading the VRSG software is only required if there is a desired new feature or to keep  in standard with DTOC s VRSG version  Some updates to MACE may requ
12. IOS Database    MACE uses elevation  map  and imagery databases to help the operator build and manage scenarios  Although it  is possible to load map and imagery data from Classified sources  all IOS data on the simulator is and should  remain Unclassified  Those data files are stored on both the JTAC IOS  Role Player IOS  and FMV IOS  computers     Page 27 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    C  Elevation_Data  C  MACE_Maps  C  MACE_Imagery    MACE reads raw DTED files as a base elevation data source  Although the elevation data in DTED  will be similar to the MDS terrain tiles  they will vary slightly  If MDS terrain tiles are available     MACE will read those before its DTED files to ensure proper correlation with the visuals  the  mountain peak on the map matches the mountain peak in the visual      MACE reads CADRG files to display GNC  JNC  JOG  TPC  and other map scales on the operator s  map  As the operator zooms in and out  MACE will automatically use the available map scale     For better scenario development and control  MACE can also read TIFF imagery files that match the  imagery embedded in the MDS terrain tiles  MACE will automatically switch to imagery when the  operators zooms in very closely to an area  The TIFF imagery files were built form the same source as  the MDS terrain to ensure proper correlation  a road on the map matches the road in the visual      Page 28 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4 4 Software Configuration    Compute
13. P Address of this MACE Instance  192 168 1 103  All other settings  Not Applicable    DISNet  DIS Broadcast IP  192 168 1 255 Port  3000  MACE Identification on Network  Site  1 Application     Set Broadcasted Site Azimuth to Target Direction  Disabled  DR Algorithm  4    103 Exercise  13    Page 32 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    DIS Version  5   1278 1 1995 or 6   1278 1 1998   DIS Ownship   External Aircraft to Autolatch  Disabled  Use Defaults for Unknown Incoming Entities  Enabled  Auto Enabled DIS for All Platforms  Enabled   Send  All Enabled   Receive  All Enabled    MACENet   Role of this MACE Instance  0 Stand Alone   IP Address of MACENet Broadcast  Not Applicable  MACENet Filter  All Disabled    Visual   Platform Burn Time  min   10   Platform Smoke Time  min   30   Site Burn Time  min   20   Site Smoke Time  min    1   Broadcast IR Signatures  Enabled   VRSG Visual  Ownship   Man In The Loop   Site  20 Application  20 Entity  20  Auto Attach to Latched Entity  Enabled  Set FOV   HUD Enabled  Enabled  Window Width  1920 Height  1080   VRSG Visual  Ownship Equipment   Site  1 Application  1 Entity  1  Auto Attach to Latched Entity  Disabled   VRSG Visual  Weather   Auto Update  Enabled  If Desired   Disabled  During DMO   Site  0 Application  0 Entity  0   VRSG Visual  Camera   Enabled  Disabled  Site  30 Application  30 Entity  30  Slew Rate  0 01    Joystick  Map buttons per joystick mapping diagrams   Take Joystick Control with Axis Movement  Enable
14. Role Player station should  have visibility of the Student station and the Instructor station should have visibility of the Role Player and  Student stations     3 2 Power Requirements    1x 120V 15 Amp Server Rack   1x 120V 15 Amp Student Station   1x 120V 15 Amp Instructor Station  1x 120V 15 Amp Role Player Station    3 3 Display Wiring Schematic    Server Rack Instructor Station       Role Player Station       Student Station       DVI    HDMI DVI       Page 20 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    3 4 Control Wiring Schematic    Server Rack Instructor Station       Student Station       Role Player Station       Laptops Student Station    re         i    _ ieee        Role Player Station        Page 21 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    3 5 Audio Wiring Schematic    Server Rack Instructor Station    Role Player Station       Student Station    Role Player Station       Page 22 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    3 6 Network Wiring Schematic    Server Rack       Page 23 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    3 7 Gateway Hardware Wiring Schematic       Unclassified Switch    Unclassified Router       Classified Switch A cence    CAT5    Classified Router ATN    IP Phone       Gateway Server       Warning  Do not connect Unclassified equipment directly to the Classified Switch or Router     Warning  Do not connect Classified equipment directly to the Unclassified Switch or Router     Page 24 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4  Com
15. S has 3 mission options that only apply to  entities created on the Role Player IOS  Unlimited Ammo  Foam Missile Mode  and Ownship is  Invulnerable           6 6 5 How to Use the Radio   The Instructor Station has 1 radio  the Role Player Station has 2 radios  and the Student Station has 1  radio  They are for instructors and students to communicate with each other during the scenario  The  VIPER control panel is used to configure the frequencies on which to transmit and receive     6 6 6 How to Use the HMD    To realign the HMD with the JTAC s center line   1  Point the HMD directly towards the center of the 50    Plasma television and level   2  On the JTAC HMD computer  in the VRSG window  press F7   3  The viewpoint of the HMD will align to the JTAC     To display the crosshairs in the HMD visual   1  In the ROVER Visual computer  in the VRSG window  press X     To display the raw tracking information   1  In the ROVER Visual computer  in the VRSG window  press H     To adjust the zoom factor   1  In the ROVER Visual computer  in the VRSG window press ESC to open the VRSG  Dashboard  Select the Graphics tab  adjust the FOV slider     2  Press F2 to return VRSG to full screen     6 6 7 MACE   IOS Operation    See the MACE User s Manual for more information     Page 70 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    7  Troubleshooting    Missing models   beach balls in VRSG Visual    1  Ensure the entity mappings from the MACE folder C  Program Files  x86  Battlespace  Simula
16. User s Manual     JTAC Simulator       JTAC Simulator    User s Manual    Copyright  c  2012 Battlespace Simulations  Inc  All rights reserved  Printed in the United States     Battlespace Simulations  Modern Air Combat Environment  and the MACE and BSI logo are trademarks of Battlespace  Simulations  Inc     MetaVR  Virtual Reality Scene Generator  VRSG  Metadesic  the phrase  geospecific simulation with game quality  graphics   and the MetaVR logo are trademarks of MetaVR  Inc  Metadesic is protected by US Patent 7 425 952     All other trademarks are owned by their respective companies     Battlespace Simulations  Inc  MetaVR  Inc    111 W  San Antonio St  Ste 210 5 80 Somerset Rd    New Braunfels  TX 78130 Brookline  MA 02445  Phone  210 857 9672 Phone  617 739 2667  www bssim com www metavr com  sales  bssim com sales  metavr com    Page 1 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    Contents  1  Training System Purpose and Use 5  1 1 Instructor Station 5  1 2  Role Player Station 6  1 3 Student Station 7  2  System Components 8  2 1 Hardware Components 8  2 1 1 50    Plasma Television 8  2 1 2 42    Plasma Television 8  2 1 3 Computer Rack 9  2 1 4 Laptops 9  2 1 5 ARCNet Gateway 10  2 1 6 Radio 10  2 1 7 Thrustmaster Warthog HOTAS 11  2 1 8 Logitech Gamepad 11  2 1 9 Logitech Extreme Pro Joystick 12  2 1 10 Helmet Mounted Display 12  2 2 Software Components 13  2 2 1 Virtual Reality Scene Generator  VRSG  13  2 2 2 Modern Air Combat Environment  MACE  14  2 2 3 T A R G
17. as   of max range  jo     Mission Clock    Start Time    E 00 00 April 26 ji          2  To change the weather condition  on the JTAC IOS select the View ribbon  select Settings   select the Nav   Weather tab  Enter the desired Winds and Sky Visual  VRSG                           View   Logging   Mission Nav   Weather   Data Paths   Communication   DISNet   MACENet   Window Configs   Visual   Joystick     Winds    Storm System  Camber RADAR Simulation      Fixed Windspeed  kts   10   Wind Direction  90    I Enable Storm System  V Disp     Variable Min Max Seu Nips kl    Windepeed  oe   o a GrowthiDecay Rate  0      i Wind Direction  0    o a  Lat   00 Lon   00   a     IV Winds Affect All Aircraft IV Winds Affect All Weapons fo J an Orienton E  iA  IT Winds Affect Storm System  Winds can be enabled for individual aircraft via the Simulation toolbar       INS   Sky Visual  VRSG  1 Drift  nmv hr  11 0 a Direction  0 z           Fog Start  m    25535   Sky Model   ETTE ALCA    3     The time of day is based on the Mission  FogEnd m    655352  Clock configured under the Mission tab     Cloud Floor  ft    0   Refresh VRSG Weather             3  If the weather is set to automatically update  under the Settings  Visual tab in the JTAC IOS    the time of day and weather changes will update immediately in the visuals and no additional  actions are required     Page 66 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator             ation   DISNet   MACENet   Window Configs Visual   Joystick   Equ
18. atform     1  In MACE on the JTAC IOS  pan and zoom the map until the desired JTAC entity is visible              Open Mission New Mission pf moor         2  Single left click on the JTAC entity  A halo will appear underneath the JTAC signaling that it is  selected                       New Mission EY mort         Page 60 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    3  Lock the dome and monocular visuals to the platform  Select the View ribbon  select    Lock all Displays  onto Selected Platform                       4  The JTAC s teleivision will now remain locked onto the JTAC platform  Other platforms can be selected  in the mission and the visuals won t change     5  Align the HMD device to point directly towards the 50    Plasma screen  On the JTAC HMD computer   press F7 to realign the HMD with the Plasma visual     6 5 2 Adding   Attaching Platforms for Role Player Station    The Role Player Station can latch onto any platform in the scenario  but it can only control platforms created at  the Role Player IOS  Once the scenario is opened in the JTAC IOS  additional air or ground assets can be added  at the Role Player IOS for more advanced instructor control     1  In MACE on the Role Player IOS  zoom   pan to the mission area  Entities from the JTAC IOS will  have a small blue X on their icons to denote them as external entities  Those external entities cannot be  controlled by the Role Player IOS   The F 16 in the Role Player IOS screenshot below cannot be  controlled
19. ayer IOS monitor  and JTAC FMV monitor        3  Power on the Helmet Mounted Display control box        Page 50 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4  Power on all 4 computers in the rack and both FMV laptops     5  If computer login is required  log in to the computers but do not start any software  applications  will be executed automatically      6  Wait approximately 10 minutes for the simulator to finish loading  All VRSG visuals  JTAC  Visual  Role Player Visual  JTAC FMV  JTAC HMD  must complete their startup process  before continuing to the next step     7  On the Role Player IOS computer  select    Fly NOW     for MACE     T A R G E T Command Center    Fly NOW  My Controllers  2 USB Connected     How dol        GUI Configuration Files    8  Follow the instructions for    Creating a New Mission    or    Opening an Existing Mission        Page 51 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    6 2 Simulator Shutdown    1  Exit active software and shutdown all computers  For Visual computers running VRSG  press  the ESC key to bring up the VRSG Dashboard  then select    Exit    to exit the software     2  Power off the 50    Plasma television  42    Plasma television  JTAC IOS monitor  Role Player  IOS monitor  both JTAC FMV monitors  and both Role Player FMV monitors        3  Power off the Helmet Mounted Display control box        4  If running Classified mission with DTOC  remove and store the TACLANE key     Page 52 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator  
20. ching FMV Feed 64   6 6 Running a Mission 65  6 6 1 Controlling the VRSG Weather and Time of Day 66  6 6 2 Controlling the JTAC Platform with the Student Station Gamepad 68  6 6 3 Controlling the FMV feed from the Instructor Station Joystick 68  6 6 4 Controlling the Role Player Platform and FMV feed 69  6 6 5 How to Use the Radio 70  6 6 6 How to Use the HMD 70  6 6 7 MACE IOS Operation 70   7  Troubleshooting 71  8  License Information 74  8 1 VRSG License Keys 74  8 2 MACE License Keys 74   9  Acronyms 75  10  Joystick Mappings 76  10 1 Instructor Station 76  10 2 Student Station 76  10 3 Role Player Station ae    Page 4 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    1  Training System Purpose and Use    The JTAC Simulator provides both day and night  Call for Fire and Close Air Support Type 1  2  and 3 training  to JTAC  Joint Terminal Attack Controller  students  The system contains Unclassified visual and model  databases for stand alone training  but it can also be connected with sites around the world for Classified  Distributed Mission Operations  DMO  training  The system is composed of three primary stations  Instructor   Role Player  and Student     1 1 Instructor Station    The Instructor Station is the primary scenario generation and control station  It includes a console to control the  JTAC IOS  the UAV camera  a joystick to control the UAV  Unmanned Aerial Vehicle  camera  and a radio for  communication  The instructor loads the appropriate scenario and attache
21. d    T A R G E T Configuration    Add Game Association   Title  MACE   Path   C  Program Files Battlespace Simulations MACE MACE exe    Associate Configuration  C  Program Files Battlespace Simulations MACE xmlI MACE  fef    Page 33 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4 4 3 JTAC Visual    The primary simulation software running on the JTAC Visual is VRSG Metadesic  The computer is  configured for the following key capabilities     e Displaying scenario entities   e Attached to the JTAC entity by JTAC IOS     e Playing scenario audio     Startup Batch File     echo off   echo Starting simulator      C  Simulator Sleep exe 30000   start  d  C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Bin   VrsgMds exe  ignoreJoystick  autostart    VRSG Metadesic Configuration    Startup Parameters  UDP Port  3000  Exercise ID  0  Enable Sensor Modes  Enabled  Enable RADAR  Disabled  Enable Mission Functions  Disabled  Enable 3D Sound  Enabled  Advanced     DIS Version  6  Destination Address  192 168 1 255  Use High Order DRA  Enabled  Entity Timeout Period  7  DIS Presence  None  Site  10 Host  10 Entity  10  UAV Ports and Address  Not Applicable  Alternate Directories for Terrain  Models  and Textures  D  MDS_ Terrain    Attach Options  Attach Mode  Mimic  Advanced  Mimic Mode Offset X  0 0  Mimic Mode Offset Y  0 0  Page 34 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    Mimic Mode Offset Z   2 5  Lock Position  Disabled  Joystick Slewable  Enabled  Display Vehicle  Disabled  Gunner View Offs
22. e   sahod   Vais      Dupa Dorse  iba Geca Z   Mag  m atest ic ON  Esae  i Piai    Fan iani ra RO  T Crabs Hisor Furchors Ensbis 20 Seund   E ee   Generation  cick the zastor wo the agh    EAS ESS   ERSTE cea   Sega  AS          Acthatesthe Radar feature for a WRS  session  a described inthe chapter      VESC Radar Seoutation        On either Startup Parameters tab  click the Advanced button to display the Advanced Startup  Parameters dialog box  in which you supply the directory paths of the database  models   scenarios  and textures VRSC should search and toad for the visualization session  If you  intend ta vissalize MDS terrain tiles generated by MetaVR Terrain Toots for ESRI ArcGIS   you use this dialog box to specify the directory paths of the tiles        The Advanced Startup Parameters dialog box 5 also where you supply information for VRSG  network interactions    If you plan to run VRSG with SAF  see the chapter     Operating VRSG with SAF     for mare  information about how to specify the networking setting for SAF           Page 16 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 3 Network Components    The JTAC Simulator communicates its simulation information via a military networking standard known as  Distributed Interactive Simulation  DIS   For Distributed Mission Operation  DMO  communication  the  simulator may be connected to the ARCNet gateway  The gateway facilitates DIS traffic between the local  installation and sites throughout the world     2 3 1 Dist
23. er s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 2 Software Components    The software components communicate with each other using the military DIS  Distributed Interactive  Simulation  network simulation standard and some proprietary network formats     2 2 1 Virtual Reality Scene Generator  VRSG     MetaVR s Virtual Reality Scene Generator  VRSG  is the software product that generates the visuals of the  training environment  The VRSG installation contains an extensive terrain database and model library  VRSG  however does not populate the environment or control the behaviors of entities within the scenario  it processes  incoming network traffic such as entity states  fire events  and detonation events  The network traffic comes  either locally from MACE and or through ARCNet as a DMO connection     VRSG generates all the visual scenes for the simulator including the plasma televisions  HMD  and FMV feed        Page 13 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 2 2 Modern Air Combat Environment  MACE     MACE provides the computer generated forces  CGF   sometimes called semi autonomous forces  SAF   as well  as scenario creation  management  and instructor operator station IOS  features  It simulates physics based  tactics and behaviors of the entities in the simulation  When training in a stand alone environment  all entities of  the simulation are produced by MACE  when training in a DMO environment  MACE provides the JTAC entity  and other entities as appropriate  MACE s inter
24. et  Not Applicable  UAV Options  Not Applicable  Remote Stealth  Slave  Attach to munitions fires from the vehicle I m attach to  Disabled    Viewpoints  Not Applicable    Graphics  Field Of View  Degrees   60  Near Clip  Meters   0 1  Far Clip  Meters   100000  Advanced   Asymetric Field Of View  degrees   Set elsewhere   LOD Range Scale  Geometry 1 0  Texture 1 0  Sort Geometry  Enabled  Sync to vertical retrace  Enabled  Per Pixel Lighting  Disabled  Synchronous Texture Paging  Disabled  Limit Texture Sizes  Enabled  Anti Aliasing  4 Samples  Texture Compression  DirectX DXT1  512   Compression Factor  50  RVR Multiplier  2 0  Fade in LODs  Enabled  Load Management  No Load Management  Cloud Layer  0  Disabled    Environment  Controlled by MACE    Preferences   Controller Gain  Not Applicable  Travel Mode  Not Applicable  Clamp Eyepoint  Disabled  Display HUD  Disabled  Display Fire Lines  Disabled  Smoothing  0 2    Page 35 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    Ground Clamp Elevation  Enabled  Ground Clamp Orientation  Enabled  Ground Clamp Detonations  Enabled  Screen Captures  As Desired  Display Mode  Full Screen  1920x1080  Default Refresh  Coordinate Display  As Desired  Advanced  Entity Filtering  All Disabled  Fire Lines  Not Applicable    Page 36 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4 4 4 HMD Visual    The primary simulation software running on the HMD Visual is VRSG Metadesic  The computer is  configured for the following key capabilities     e Dis
25. f    8 U S  JTAC                                    5  Setup the time of day and weather          900 0   Highpon     ste Profiles    G        1  Select the View ribbon  select Settings  select the Mission tab  Enter the desired Mission Clock start    time                    MACE System Settings gY   o       a       F  View   Logging Mission   Nav   Weather   Data Paths   Communication          Reactive Harm Targeting  G Selected Site    Latched    on RWR    Simulation Sequence     Monte Carlo    Deterministic    AWACS   RJ Radio Calls  C On New Activity C Never    Site Activity Range        On First Resolve    DISNet   MACENet   Window Configs   Visual   Joystic       Trip    range for acq   autonomous sites    of TTR max range   250              Visualization of Beams Jamming  as   of max range   40  Mission Clock    Start Time    E 00 00 Api 26 zl             2  Under the Settings form  select the Nav   Weather tab  Enter the desired Winds and Sky Visual     VRSG                           MACE System Settings       S  view   Logging   Mission Nav   Weather   Data Paths   Communication       Winds                   G Fixed Windspeed  kts   10     Wind Direction 50    C Variable Min Max  Windspeed  0   o    Wind Direction  0   o                      F7 Winds Affect All Aircraft I Winds Affect All Weapons  T Winds Affect Storm System  Winds can be enabled for individual aircraft via the Simulation toolbar     DISNet   MACENet   Window Configs   Visual   Joystick     Storm Sys
26. face displays entities in the environment overlaid onto  Compressed Arc Digitized Raster Graphic  CADRG  formatted charts and high resolution terrain imagery   MACE itself performs no scenery generation but instead broadcasts the scenario information over the military  DIS network protocol to the VRSG visual channels  MACE acts as the primary IOS at the Instructor Station and  a secondary role player IOS at the Role Player Station        G AG a       Visi  gt   MACE   Unclassified     JTAC_Profile1B            File Mission Builder Mission Contols Entity Controls Avionics Displays CombatDisplays Analysis   view   Style                                                z E  Debug Site Icon Size   cbe  R   W Performance Platform Icon Size     E  Restore    E AntiAlias    Sizes and Colors    Page 14 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 2 3 T A R G E T    The instructor or student at the Role Player station controls the platforms with a Thrustmaster Warthog HOTAS   The T A R G E T software combines the two separate stick and throttle components into a single joystick device  and adjusts the sensitivity of the axes  A configuration file is selected and run in T A R G E T  during the    simulator s startup process       TA R G E T Command Center v  1 0 11 304     O  X    Fly NOW    My Controllers   2 USB Connected   Add Configuration Options    Add a new association first  New Configuration Edit Configuration Run Configuration           How do   7 Controllers     v        Joy
27. ing up the VRSG Dashboard  Select the Attach Options tab  If no  entities appear under    All Entities     then VRSG is not processing them over the network  If  entities do appear under    All Entities     then the Visual is not looking in a direction with entities    2  In the VRSG Dashboard ensure the Exercise ID is either 0 or matches the Exercise ID of    MACE  If it is incorrect  change the Exercise ID to 0 and do a complete system shutdown    reboot     Page 72 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    3     4     5     Ensure the DIS network cable is connected  If the network cable was disconnected  reconnect  the cable and do a complete system shutdown   reboot    Ping the Visual computer from the JTAC IOS to ensure it responds  If it doesn t respond  check  the network settings of the Visual computer to ensure it matches its Computer Configuration  If  the settings were wrong  match them to the Computer Configuration and do a complete system  shutdown   reboot    Ensure all settings in the Visual s VRSG software match its Computer Configuration  If the  settings were wrong  match them to the Computer Configuration and do a complete system  shutdown   reboot     No JTAC IOS   Role Player IOS entities appear in any VRSG visual     1     2     3     Ensure the DIS network switch is powered and working  If the switch was off  turn the switch  on and do a complete system shutdown   reboot    Ping the Visual computers from the JTAC IOS   Role Player IOS to ensure it re
28. ipment    VRSG Cultural File Import  jo   IV Buildings  V Other I Military  iA   IV Characters   Signs JV Unknown  V Commercial V Trees    VRSG Visual  Weather              fue Site   o     App  o     Entity  fo    j Use Site 0 App 0 Entity 0 for all VRSG channels           MRGG Views   Nunshin Eminmant    4  If the weather is not set to automatically update  the weather can be refreshed to the visuals by  selecting    Refresh VRSG Weather    under the Nav   Weather tab     Sky Visual  VRSG    Fog Start  m    25535 ot Sky Model   Cloudy Noon X  T     The time of day is based on the Mission   Fog End m    65535     Clock configured under the Mission tab    Cloud Floor  f    0    2        Page 67 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    6 6 2 Controlling the JTAC Platform with the Student Station Gamepad    See the section above    Latching Visuals   Joysticks to Platforms    to latch a JTAC Platform  With the mission  running  the JTAC platform will by default follow its route or whatever commands the JTAC IOS operator has  given it  The student can take joystick control of his JTAC platform at any time by giving an input with the  Logitech Gamepad left stick exceeding 50  in any direction  Button 8 on the Gamepad releases joystick control  from the student back to the JTAC IOS operator  the JTAC platform will resume its route or whatever the JTAC  IOS operator dictates   The Gamepad allows the Student to move around  pop smoke  rope aircraft with a  simulated IZLID  and f
29. ire VRSG to also be  updated to take advantage of the new features in MACE     These instructions must be completed on every computer running VRSG   1  Uninstall previous version of VRSG from Control Panel     Add Remove Programs     2  Install new version of VRSG to default location  recommend copying installer to File Server to  easily share it among all the visual computers      3  If the VRSG installation folder had been completely removed on the Pilot Visual  then the  Heads Up Display configuration files would have been removed with it  Copy heads up   display configuration files from MACE to the VRSG installation folder  See    Updating Heads   Up Display Configuration    for more information     4  Execute the VRSG application  but don t click    Start VRSG    in the dashboard   5  Configure as required     6  Exit VRSG to save changes     5 2 Upgrading MACE Software    Battlespace Simulations  BSI  periodically releases new versions of their MACE software  If active  maintenance is being paid to BSI  then those upgrades are available for download from their website   Contact BSI for more information on login access to their download site and current maintenance    licensing information  Upgrading the MACE software is only required if there is a desired new feature   Some updates to MACE may require VRSG to also be updated to take advantage of the new features in  MACE     These instructions must be completed on every computer running MACE     1  Uninstall previous ve
30. ire weapons        6 6 3 Controlling the FMV feed from the Instructor Station Joystick    See the section above    Latching Visuals   Joysticks to Platforms    to latch the UAV Camera  If a FMV feed is  generated by the JTAC IOS  the joystick at the Instruction Station can control the camera of the selected aircraft        Page 68 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    6 6 4 Controlling the Role Player Platform and FMV feed    See the section above    Latching Visuals   Joysticks to Platforms    to latch the Role Player Station to a  platform  With the mission running  the Latched Platform created by the Role Player station will by  default follow its route or whatever commands the Role Player IOS operator has given it  The  instructor can take joystick control of the platform at any time by giving an input with the Warthog  Stick exceeding 50  in any direction  The paddle switch in front of the stick releases joystick control  back to the simulation  the aircraft platform will resume its route or whatever the Role Player IOS  operator dictates   The HOTAS allows the Instructor to fly  lock targets  and fire weapons     Slew to Target              Next Weapon    Release Weapon  Track Target  Boresight Camera  Lase Target  Dispense ECM            Camera Zoom In  Camera Zoom Out             Shoot Gun  Pitch   Roll    Release  Control    e    Lase IR Toggl          Page 69 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    In addition to the joystick controls  the Role Player IO
31. ity  40  Auto Attach to Latched Entity  Enabled   VRSG Visual  Weather   Auto Update  Enabled  If Desired   Disabled  During DMO   Site  0 Application  0 Entity  0   VRSG Visual  Camera   Enabled  Enabled  Site  30 Application  30 Entity  30  Slew Rate  0 01    Joystick  Map buttons per joystick mapping diagrams   Take Joystick Control with Axis Movement  Enabled    Page 31 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4 4 2 Role Player IOS    The primary simulation software running on the Role Player IOS is MACE  The computer is configured for the    following key capabilities     e Adding virtual aircraft into the scenario to fly by a pilot     e Attach the Role Player Visual s viewpoint onto the virtual aircraft entity in the scenario     e HOTAS for the instructor to pilot the virtual aricraft     e HOTAS for the instructor to control the targeting pod camera     Startup Batch File     echo off  echo Starting simulator     C  Simulator Sleep exe 30000    start  d  C  Program Files  x86  Battlespace Simulations Viper DIS Radio   DISRadio exe  start  d  C  Program Files  x86  Thrustmaster TARGET x64   TARGETGUL exe    MACE Configuration    View  Settings as desired     Logging  Settings as desired     Mission  Settings as desired     Nav   Weather  Settings as desired     Data Paths   CADRG Map Data  C  MACE_Maps   Hi Res Imagery Map Data  C  MACE_Imagery   Elevation Data  C  Elevation_Data  D  MDS_ Terrain  Elevation Types  VRSG MDS  DTED  SRTM  VRSG MDX    Communication  I
32. munication is  made through the ARCNet Gateway system of components supplied by the DTOC     Page 17 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 3 3 DIS Entity Traffic Flow    DIS entities include all air platforms  ground platforms  and weapons in the simulation  There are three sources  that generate DIS entities in the simulation  JTAC IOS  Role Player IOS  and ARCNet        Many of the computer systems of the simulator receive and process the incoming DIS entities        Page 18 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 3 4 DIS Radio Traffic Flow    The JTAC Simulator includes a software based radio emulator  The VIPERS radio includes headsets with push   to talk buttons  One radio is at the Student Station  for the JTAC   one radio is at the Instructor Station  for the  Scenario Operator   and two radios are at the Role Player station  for the Role Player and optional Instructor    The DIS radio traffic is shared not only over the local network but also via the ARCNet connection during DMO  exercises        Page 19 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    3  Facility Installation    The JTAC Simulator requires substantial physical space  electrical capacity  and security safeguards to take full  advantage of its training capabilities     3 1 Room Requirements    For optimal training  the room should be at least 15 x15  to sufficiently space the different stations  Although the  exact arrangement of the stations and computer systems have some flexibility  the 
33. nario entities    e Handling multiple sensor modes such as Day  IR  and NVG    e Controlled by JTAC IOS    e Transmit MPEG video over the network using the MPEG plug in for VRSG  if desired      Startup Batch File     echo off   echo Starting simulator      C  Simulator Sleep exe 30000   start  d  C  Program Files  x86  Battlespace Simulations Viper DIS Radio   DISRadio exe   start  d  C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Bin   VrsgMds exe  ignoreJoystick  autostart    VRSG Metadesic Configuration    Startup Parameters    UDP Port  3000  Exercise ID  0  Enable Sensor Modes  Enabled  Enable RADAR  Disabled  Enable Mission Functions  Disabled  Enable 3D Sound  Disabled  Advanced     DIS Version  6  Destination Address  192 168 1 255  Use High Order DRA  Enabled  Entity Timeout Period  7  DIS Presence  None  Site  30 Host  30 Entity  30  UAV Ports and Address  Not Applicable  Alternate Directories for Terrain  Models  and Textures  D  MDS_ Terrain    Attach Options  Attach Mode  UAV  master     Page 40 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    Advanced  Mimic Mode Offset X  0 0  Mimic Mode Offset Y  0 0  Mimic Mode Offset Z   2 5  Lock Position  Disabled  Joystick Slewable  Enabled  Display Vehicle  Disabled  Gunner View Offset  Not Applicable  UAV Options  As Desired  Remote Stealth  Slave  Attach to munitions fires from the vehicle I m attach to  Disabled    Viewpoints  Not Applicable    Graphics  Field Of View  Degrees   3  Near Clip  Meters   0 1  Far Clip  Meters   10000
34. ny hardware  software  and network components interacting together  to build an immersive environment for training     2 1 Hardware Components    The hardware components are connected through standard hardware connections such as DVI video cables and  Ethernet network cables     2 1 1 50    Plasma Television    The focal point of the training device from the student s perspective is 50    plasma television  MetaVR s VRSG   Virtual Reality Scene Generator  software generates the image                 2 1 2 42    Plasma Television    The focal point of the training device from the role player s perspective is a 42    plasma television  MetaVR s  VRSG  Virtual Reality Scene Generator  software generates the image        Page 8 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 1 3 Computer Rack    Part of the simulation environment is generated by Windows 7 based desktops in a small rack        2 1 4 Laptops    Part of the simulation environment is generated by Windows 7 based laptops computer systems  These laptops  may be removed from the stationary setup to become a portable JTAC trainer        Page 9 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 1 5 ARCNet Gateway    The ARCNet Gateway is a collection of network switches and encryption devices supplied by the Air National  Guard s Distributed Training Operations Center  DTOC  to facilitate DMO training over ARCNet  The JTAC  Simulator communicates through the Gateway for Classified DMO training with sites around the world      
35. on  C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Effects  C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Models  C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Sounds    Overlays    The Overlays folder contains VRSG overlay files supplied by MACE for drawing Heads Up Displays  HUD   over the visual image  The HUD is used in the Role Player s out the window visual     The mappings are copied locally on each computer running VRSG     C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Overlays    Terrain    The Terrain folder contains terrain files  MDS  read by both VRSG and MACE  VRSG reads both the ground  imagery and elevation information from the terrain files  MACE reads only the elevation information from the  terrain files to ensure correlations between its knowledge of the ground with the visual system     The terrain data files are located on each of the desktop computer systems on their D drive  The laptops contain  the terrain files in the root of their C drive     Scenery   Background Cultural    The Cultural folders contains metadesic cultural files  CLT   CLT files are mappings of static scenery such as  trees  background  indestructible  buildings  and background  indestructible  vehicles  The cultural mappings  provide a more visually immersive environment without the additional network overhead from DIS entity state  packets  Their downside is that the models displayed are not targetable or destructible     The scenery   background cultural files are located alongside their MDS terrain files     4 3 2 
36. ot set to automatically update  the weather can be refreshed to the visuals  by selecting    Refresh VRSG Weather    under the Nav   Weather tab     Sky Visual  VRSG    Fog Start  m    25535    Sky Model   Cloudy Noon X  A  lt   The time of day is based on the Mission   Fog End m    65535     Clock configured under the Mission tab     Cloud Floor  f    0 4       5  See the section below    Latching Visuals   Joysticks to Platforms    to lock the JTAC s  perspective  the Role Player s perspective  and the FMV feeds     6  See the section below on    Running a Mission    to execute the mission for the JTAC student     Page 59 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    6 5 Latching Visuals   Joysticks to Platforms    MACE has the ability to set its own Avionics   Combat displays and specified VRSG visuals to a selected   latched  platform in the mission  This latch can be locked onto a single platform or it can jump to the current  map selected platform    Perform the following instructions to attach the JTAC s television to the JTAC entity  the Role Player s  television to the role player entity  and the FMV feed     6 5 1 Attaching JTAC s 50    Plasma to JTAC Platform    The JTAC IOS is configured to set the JTAC s 50    Plasma to its latched platform  In addition to the visuals  the  Gamepad at the Student Station will control the JTAC IOS s latched platform  For JTAC training  the latched  platform on the JTAC IOS will be the JTAC entity in the mission  To lock the JTAC pl
37. playing scenario entities   e Tracked by the student s movements   e Attached to the JTAC entity by JTAC IOS     e Communicate with the HMD device using the InterSense plug in for VRSG     Startup Batch File     echo off   echo Starting simulator      C  Simulator Sleep exe 30000   start  d  C  Program Files  x86  Battlespace Simulations Viper DIS Radio   DISRadio exe  start  d  C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Bin   VrsgMds exe  ignoreJoystick    noTrackerPrompt  autostart    Additional Drivers    HMDs with InertiaCore 2  trackers need the following driver to work with multi core computers   http   www  ftdichip com Drivers CDM CDM20814_ Setup exe    VRSG Metadesic Configuration    Startup Parameters    UDP Port  3000  Exercise ID  0  Enable Sensor Modes  Enabled  Enable RADAR  Disabled  Enable Mission Functions  Disabled  Enable 3D Sound  Disabled  Advanced     DIS Version  6  Destination Address  192 168 1 255  Use High Order DRA  Enabled    Page 37 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    Entity Timeout Period  7   DIS Presence  None   Site  40 Host  40 Entity  40   UAV Ports and Address  Not Applicable   Alternate Directories for Terrain  Models  and Textures  D  MDS_ Terrain    Attach Options  Attach Mode  Mimic  Advanced  Mimic Mode Offset X  0 0  Mimic Mode Offset Y  0 0  Mimic Mode Offset Z   2 5  Lock Position  Disabled  Joystick Slewable  Enabled  Display Vehicle  Disabled  Gunner View Offset  Not Applicable  UAV Options  Not Applicable  Remote Stealth  Sla
38. puter Configuration    The following sections include the Video  Network  Database  and Software configurations for each of the  computers in the rack  If there is a problem in which settings were lost or changed  use these values to return the  dome to its original operating condition     4 1 Video Configuration    Computer Name Video Image    4 2 Network Configuration    Computer Name Network Name DIS IP DIS Site App Entity  ITAC Visual a 192 168 1 100   10 10 10  ITAC IOS   192 168 1 101   1 LO1    4        JTAC HMD I 192 168 1 105  40 40 40  Role Player Visual S 192 168 1 102   20 20 20  Role Player IOS a 193 168 1 103   1 1034    Port 3000 must be allowed through any configured firewalls for DIS traffic  External connections   gateways    JTAC FMV m 192 168 1 104   30 30 30       Page 25 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    should only allow port 3000 DIS and IP Phone traffic to pass     Page 26 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4 3 Database Configuration    Entity Mappings    The Animations  Effects  Models  and Sounds folders contain configuration for how entities and events are  displayed and heard in VRSG  The Unclassified version of those configuration files are supplied by MACE   The Classified version of those configuration files are supplied by DTOC to ensure consistent visual  representation across a large DMO training environment     The mappings are copied locally on each computer running VRSG     C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Animati
39. r Name Installed Software  JTAC Visual Microsoft Windows 7  Adobe Reader X  MetaVR VRSG 5    JTAC IOS Microsoft Windows 7  Adobe Reader X  Battlespace Simulations MACE 1  Battlespace  Simulations DIScord 1  Battlespace Simulations VIPER 1   JTAC FMV Microsoft Windows 7  Adobe Reader X  MetaVR VRSG 5  Battlespace Simulations  MACE 1  Battlespace Simulations DIScord 1  Battlespace Simulations VIPER 1    JTAC HMD Microsoft Windows 7  Adobe Reader X  MetaVR VRSG 5  Battlespace Simulations  VIPER 1    Role Player Visual Microsoft Windows 7  Adobe Reader X  MetaVR VRSG 5    Role Player IOS Microsoft Windows 7  Adobe Reader X  Battlespace Simulations MACE 1  Battlespace  Simulations VIPER 1       Page 29 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4 4 1 JTAC IOS    The primary simulation software running on the JTAC IOS is MACE  The computer is configured for the  following key capabilities    e Loading   playing the scenario    e Attach the JTAC Visual viewpoint onto an entity in the scenario    e Gamepad for the student to control the entity the dome is attached to    e Joystick for the instructor to control the UAV camera     e Control the weather of the JTAC Visual  Role Player Visual  JTAC FMV Visual  and JTAC HMD  Visual     Startup Batch File     echo off   echo Starting simulator      C  Simulator Sleep exe 30000   start  d  C  Program Files  x86  Battlespace Simulations Viper DIS Radio   DISRadio exe  start  d  C  Program Files  x86  Battlespace Simulations MACE   MACE exe
40. ributed Interactive Simulation  DIS     Distributed Interactive Simulation is the IEEE 1278 standard commonly used for networked simulation in the  Department of Defense  The standard is a description of uni directional packets  UDP  which allows different  simulation software to communicate with one another  It has no central server for other simulations to connect  to  Rather  each simulation maintains its own entities and broadcasts them out for other simulations to  interactive with  In addition to the network packet format  the Simulation Interoperability Standards  Organization  SISO  tabulates enumerations for real world entities that are referenced in the simulated  environment  These common enumerations are used to ensure a F 16 aircraft on one simulator is referenced as a  F 16 aircraft on another  The training system conforms to DIS standard IEEE 1278 1 1995 1998 protocols and  the SISO reference 010 2011 for enumerations     2 3 2 ARCNet Gateway    As the JTAC Simulator conforms to the DIS networking standard  it may connect to other simulators locally or  throughout the world for distributed training  Distributed Training Operations Center  DTOC  is the Air  National Guard s central agency for connecting Air Guard simulators and running them in a single scenario     To connect to the DTOC  the simulator communicates through a Classified connection known as ARCNet 1  The  training dome must be configured for Classified operations prior to connecting to ARCNet  Com
41. rsion of MACE from Control Panel     Add Remove Programs     2  Install new version of MACE to default location  recommend copying installer to File Server to  easily share it among all the visual computers      Page 46 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    3  Copy animations  effects  models  overlays  and sounds configuration files from MACE to the  database folder  See    Updating Visual Database Entity Mappings  Unclassified     for more  information     4  Copy heads up display configuration files from MACE to the VRSG installation folder  See     Updating Heads Up Display Configuration    for more information     5  On Pilot IOS  run the    C  MACE MACE Joystick fef    T A R G E T script for the joystick  to  combine the 2 thrustmaster controls into a single    Thrustmaster Combined         6  Start MACE   7  Configure as required     8  Exit MACE to save changes     5 3 Updating Visual Database Entity Mappings  Unclassified     The database Animations  Effects  Models  and Sounds folders contain configuration for how entities  and events are displayed and heard in VRSG  The Unclassified version of those configuration files are  supplied by MACE  and they must be updated with each new version of MACE     After MACE has completed installation  configuration files are found on the MACE computer at   C  Program Files  x86  Battlespace Simulations MACE xml DIS VRSG Animations  C  Program Files  x86  Battlespace Simulations MACE xml DIS VRSG Effects   C  Program Files
42. s the JTAC Visual to one of the    entities within the scenario from this station  An instructor may optionally control a UAV camera that outputs to  the student s FMV  Full Motion Video            Page 5 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    1 2 Role Player Station    The Role Player Station is used by instructors to obtain complete control of a selected entity within the scenario   Common uses would be to have a pilot fly an air asset such as an A 10 in the scenario  act as a second JTAC  student within the scenario  or act as an opposing force  The Role Player enables greater control and flexibility    for the instructor over constructive forces at the expense of higher instructor workload  The Role Player  contains a plasma television for out the window view  a single monitor for instruments and situational  awareness  a Warthog HOTAS  Hands On Throttle and Stick  for flight controls  and a radio for communication        Page 6 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    1 3 Student Station    The Student Station is the primary position for the JTAC students to coordinate their attacks  Their primary  visual is a plasma television  but they also have displays for their FMV feeds  A gamepad is available for the  JTAC to move within the scenario  a Helmet Mounted Display  HMD  for viewing during Type 1 Controls  and  a radio for communication        Page 7 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2  System Components    The JTAC Simulator is an integration of ma
43. sponds  If it  doesn t respond  check the network settings of the JTAC IOS   Role Player IOS computer to  ensure it matches its Computer Configuration  If the settings were wrong  match them to the  Computer Configuration and restart the IOS computer    Ensure all settings in the IOS s MACE software match its Computer Configuration  If the  settings were wrong  match them to the Computer Configuration and restart the IOS computer     Other VRSG Problems    1  See the VRSG User s Manual for more information   2  If under active maintenance  MetaVR s provides technical support at their support e mail  address  support  metavr com  Other MACE Problems  1  See the MACE User s Manual for more information   2  Battlespace Simulation has many instructional videos on their support website on how to  configure and operate MACE  www bssim com support html  3  If under active maintenance  Battlespace Simulations  provides technical support at their support  e mail address  support  bssim com  Other ARCNet Problems    1  Contact DTOC in Des Moine  Iowa for problems with the ARCNet Gateway     Page 73 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    8  License Information    8 1 VRSG License Keys    8 2 MACE License Keys          Page 74 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    9  Acronyms  BSI Battlespace Simulations Inc   CADRG Compressed Arc Digitized Raster Graphic  CAS Close Air Support  CFF Call For Fire  CGF Computer Generated Forces  DIS Distributed Interactive Simulation  DMO Dis
44. stick   HOTAS Warthog Throttle   HOTAS Warthog    i GUI Configuration Files fi     e  oe  Custom Stock   gt   gt  at     MACE Warthog Config Advancec        Hit  gt   Get Firmware Get Firmware    Control Center Deadzone Control LED State    ie Resources    Thrustmaster Support  Hardware   Software Updates    Target Bug Tracker       Page 15 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    2 2 4 Adobe Reader    Most of the documentation for specific components of the training system are available in PDF format  Adobe  Reader is installed to view the manuals     File Edit View Document Tools Window Help       Ha  G epore      19    bf E fing       Bookmarks    a 2  MetaVR VRSG User s  Guide    License and  Warranty    Contents  1 Introduction    2 Touring the  VRSG System   3 Running VRSG  With Synchronized  Channels   4 MultiChannel  Viewpoint Protocol  5 Displaying 2D  Overlays in VRSG  6 Configuring  Models and Events  7 Operating VRSG  with SAF   8 Developing VRSG          25 _MetaVR VRSG Users Guide       The number of the  exercise act ve on  DS nervat  All  partic pares an  exercise mut use  the same xyes  mmber in dhis     old tn order for  emiities tobe  isiti on the  miwani    Activates VRSG s    deve rited tater in  this chapter  and  mare futly in the  captor     Working  with Sensor  View  Modis and che  Terr        Enables VRSC 10   stn to viewpoint  proverei func ions  muchas alomation  lantip  tasor  range fader   cotiision dete tien    Preeeness   seo i  Siakppaama
45. sticks to Platforms    to lock the JTAC s  perspective  Role Player perspective  and FMV feeds     12  See the section below on    Running a Mission    to execute the mission for the JTAC student     Page 57 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    6 4 Opening an Existing Mission    1  Ifa missions is currently running   1  In MACE on either IOS computer  select the Mission Controls ribbon  select the red Stop  button           2  If there are any existing entities in the mission   1  In MACE on the JTAC IOS  select the File ribbon  select New Mission   2  In MACE on the Role Player IOS  select the File ribbon  select New Mission           3  Open the mission on the JTAC IOS  Select File  select Open Mission  select the desired  mission           Page 58 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4  After the mission has loaded  the weather settings need to be refreshed to the VRSG visuals   1  If the weather is set to automatically update  under the Settings  Visual tab   the time of day    and weather changes will update immediately in the visuals and no additional actions are  required              stion   DISNet   MACENet   Window Configs Visual   Joystick   Equipment    VRSG Cultural File Import   2      Buildings  V Other  V Military   EE    V Characters  V Signs V Unknown       V Commercial  V Trees                Site   0    App   o    Entity  fo       Use Site 0 App 0 Entity 0 for all VRSG channels        VRAGA Views   Ounchin Eminmant    2  If the weather is n
46. tem  Camber RADAR Simulation    I Enable Storm System  7 Disp   System Type z    Growth Decay Rate  0       Lat  00 Lon     00  Span  70     J nm Orientation  9   deg                            INS    Drift  nmh   10    Direction  0 2         Sky Visual  VRSG   Fog Start  m    25535 2  Sky Model   EN       The time of day is based on the Mission  Fog End m   65535     1 Clack configured under the Mission tab     Cloud Floor  f    0    Refresh VRSG Weather                                Page 54 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    3  If the weather is set to automatically update  under the Settings  Visual tab   the time of day  and weather changes will update immediately in the visuals                 stion   DISNet   MACENet   Window Configs Visual   Joystick   Equipment      VRSG Cultural File Import          2   Buildings  V Other  V Military  X  f1   IV Characters  V Signs IS Unknown  V Commercial V Trees    VRSG Visual  Weather   d A  0 Entity 0   z e   Se  hanai  Site  jo     Ape   jo   Entity  fo       Use Site 0 App 0 Entity 0 for all VRSG channels        VRON Views   Munshin Eminmant    4  Ifthe weather is not set to automatically update  the weather can be refreshed to the visuals  by selecting    Refresh VRSG Weather    under the Nav   Weather tab           r Sky Visual  VRSG     Fog Start  m    25535     Sky Model   Cloudy Noon X      3     The time of day is based on the Mission  Fog End  m    65535  Clock configured under the Mission tab     Cloud Floor 
47. tick  Check the joystick  settings to ensure it matches its Computer Configuration  Fix as required     Gamepad Not Responding Correctly at Student Station    1  At least 50  heading or pitch input must be given to take control of the latched platform    2  The mission must be running for the Gamepad to take control of a platform  Start the mission if  it is stopped    3  AJTAC IOS platform must be latched for the Gamepad to take control of  Select the desired  JTAC platform and lock its displays  See section    Adding   Attaching Dome to JTAC  Platform       4  Ensure the Gamepad device is present in the Control Panel  If it is not present  check the USB  cables for the joystick device and restart MACE    5  Ensure the MACE joystick mappings are correct  On the JTAC IOS in MACE  select the View    Page 71 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    ribbon  select Settings  select Joystick tab  Check the joystick settings to ensure it matches its  Computer Configuration  Fix as required     Camera Joystick Not Responding Correctly at Instructor Station    1  A JTAC IOS platform must be VRSG Camera Latched for the joystick to control the camera   See    Attaching FMV Feed       2  Ensure the    Logitech Extreme Pro Joystick    device is present in the Control Panel  If it not  present  check the USB cables for the joystick device and restart MACE    3  Ensure the MACE joystick mappings are correct  On the JTAC IOS in MACE  select the View  ribbon  select Settings  select Joys
48. tick tab  Check the joystick settings to ensure it matches its  Computer Configuration  Fix as required     JTAC 50    Plasma Not Latching to JTAC    1  Ensure the JTAC Visual is receiving entities generated by the JTAC IOS  If not  see  troubleshooting on    No entities appear in one VRSG visual       2  Ensure the desired platform has been locked  See section    Adding   Attaching Dome to JTAC  Platform     Attempt to lock   latch to a separate platform then back to the desired JTAC  platform    3  Ensure the MACE visual settings are correct  In MACE select the View ribbon  select Settings   select Visual tab  Check the VRSG Visual  Ownship   Man In The Loop  settings to ensure it  maches its Computer Configuration  Fix as required     Role Player 42    Plasma Visual Not Latching to Role Player IOS Platform    1  Ensure the Role Player Visual is receiving entities generated by the Role Player IOS  If not   see troubleshooting    No entities appear in one VRSG visual       2  Ensure the desired platform has been locked  See section    Adding   Attaching Aircraft for Role   Player Station     Attempt to lock   latch to a separate platform then back to the desired aircraft    3  Ensure the MACE visual settings are correct  In MACE select the View ribbon  select Settings   select Visual tab  Check the VRSG Visual  Ownship Equipment  settings to ensure it matches  its Computer Configuration  Fix as required     No entities appear in one VRSG visual     1  Press ESC in VRSG to br
49. tions MACE xml DIS VRSG match the entity mappings to the VRSG folders  C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5     Missing Terrain   Open water    1  Press ESC in the VRSG to bring up the VRSG Dashboard  select Startup Parameters tab  select  Advanced  Ensure VRSG is pointing to all appropriate terrain folders in its Alternate  Directories  If it does not  add the path and do a complete system shutdown   reboot     Joystick Not Responding Correctly at Role Player Station    1  At least 50  roll or pitch input must be given to take control of the latched platform    2  A Role Player IOS platform must be latched for the Joystick to take control of  Select the  desired aircraft and lock its displays  See section    Adding   Attaching Platforms for Role Player  Station       3  The T A R G E T software should show 2 Thrustmaster devices  If both are not present  check  the USB cables for the joystick devices and restart T A R G E T  Close MACE it it was open  and relaunch it using the T A R G E T    Fly Now     button    4  Ensure T A R G E T GUI is running the MACE configuration when    Fly Now     is selected   The Window s Control Panel should list a single    Thrustmaster Combined    joystick device after     Fly Now     is selected  Close MACE it it was open and relaunch it using the T A R G E T    Fly  Now     button    5  Ensure the MACE joystick mappings are correct  Launch MACE from the T A R G E T    Fly  Now     button  select the View ribbon  select Settings  select Joys
50. tributed Mission Operations  DTOC Distributed Training Operations Center  Des Moine  Iowa   FMV Full Motion Video  HMD Helmet Mounted Display  HOTAS Hands On Throttle And Stick  HUD Heads Up Display  IDSI Immersive Display Solutions Inc   JTAC Joint Terminal Attack Controller  KVM _ Keyboard Video Mouse  MACE Modern Air Combat Environment  RIU Remote Interface Unit  ROVER Remotely Operated Video Enhancer Receiver  SAF  Semi Automated Forces  SISO Simulation Interoperability Standards Organization  UAV Unmanned Aerial Vehicle  UDP Uni Directional Packet  UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply  VRSG Virtual Reality Scene Generator    Page 75 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    10  Joystick Mappings    10 1 Instructor Station       10 2 Student Station          Shoot Gun     R1 Upper     Zoom Out   L1 Upper     Zoom In   L2 Lower          Character  Stance                                     Page 76 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    10 3 Role Player Station          Slew to Target     Next Weapon    Release Weapon  Track Target  Boresight Camera  Lase Target  Dispense ECM    Camera Zoom In  Camera Zoom Out             Pitch   Roll    Release  Control    e    Lase IR Toggl    Page 77 of 77    
51. ultiple sensor modes such as Day  IR  and NVG     e Attached to the virtual aircraft entity by Role Player IOS     Startup Batch File   echo off  echo Starting simulator     C  Simulator Sleep exe 30000  start  d  C  Program Files  x86  MetaVR VRSG 5 Bin   VrsgMds exe  ignoreJoystick  autostart    VRSG Metadesic Configuration   Ensure Overlay vrsg txt is copied to local VRSG Overlay folder      Startup Parameters    UDP Port  3000  Exercise ID  0  Enable Sensor Modes  Enabled  Enable RADAR  Disabled  Enable Mission Functions  Disabled  Enable 3D Sound  Disabled  Advanced     DIS Version  6  Destination Address  192 168 1 255  Use High Order DRA  Enabled  Entity Timeout Period  7  DIS Presence  None  Site  20 Host  20 Entity  20  UAV Ports and Address  Not Applicable  Alternate Directories for Terrain  Models  and Textures  D  MDS_ Terrain    Attach Options  Attach Mode  Mimic  Advanced  Mimic Mode Offset X  0 0    Page 43 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    Mimic Mode Offset Y  0 0  Mimic Mode Offset Z   2 5  Lock Position  Disabled  Joystick Slewable  Enabled  Display Vehicle  Disabled  Gunner View Offset  Not Applicable  UAV Options  As Desired  Remote Stealth  Slave  Attach to munitions fires from the vehicle I m attach to  Disabled    Viewpoints  Not Applicable    Graphics  Field Of View  Degrees   60  Near Clip  Meters   0 1  Far Clip  Meters   100000  Advanced   Asymetric Field Of View  degrees   Set elsewhere   LOD Range Scale  Geometry 1 0  Texture 1 0  Sort 
52. ve  Attach to munitions fires from the vehicle I m attach to  Disabled    Viewpoints  Not Applicable    Graphics  Field Of View  Degrees   60  Near Clip  Meters   0 1  Far Clip  Meters   100000  Advanced   Asymetric Field Of View  degrees   Set elsewhere   LOD Range Scale  Geometry 1 0  Texture 1 0  Sort Geometry  Enabled  Sync to vertical retrace  Enabled  Per Pixel Lighting  Disabled  Synchronous Texture Paging  Disabled  Limit Texture Sizes  Enabled  Anti Aliasing  4 Samples  Texture Compression  DirectX DXT1  512   Compression Factor  50  RVR Multiplier  2 0  Fade in LODs  Enabled  Load Management  No Load Management  Page 38 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    Cloud Layer  0  Disabled    Environment  Controlled by MACE    Preferences  Controller Gain  Not Applicable  Travel Mode  Not Applicable  Clamp Eyepoint  Disabled  Display HUD  Disabled  Display Fire Lines  Disabled  Smoothing  0 2  Ground Clamp Elevation  Enabled  Ground Clamp Orientation  Enabled  Ground Clamp Detonations  Enabled  Screen Captures  As Desired  Display Mode  Full Screen  1280x1024  Default Refresh  Coordinate Display  As Desired  Advanced  Entity Filtering  All Disabled  Fire Lines  Not Applicable    Sensor  As Desired    InterSense  Plug In     No Options    Page 39 of 77    User s Manual     JTAC Simulator    4 4 5 FMV Visual    The primary simulation software running on the FMV Visual is VRSG Metadesic  The computer is  configured for the following key capabilities     e Displaying sce
    
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