dsPICflash Programmer User Manual
Contents
1. L ovcc Mcu l l x xs x Ka DIP40 Figure 4 1 Microcontroller after programming NOTE You should not place electrolytic capacitors between the microcontroller pins used for programming and 2x5 connector used to connect the dsP Cflash programmer MikroElektronika DISCLAIMER All the products owned by MikroElektronika are protected by copyright law and international copyright treaty Therefore this manual is to be treated as any other copyright material No part of this manual including product and software described herein may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system translated or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of MikroElektronika The manual PDF edition can be printed for private or local use but not for distribution Any modification of this manual is prohibited MikroElektronika provides this manual as is without warranty of any kind either expressed or implied including but not limited to the implied warranties or conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose MikroElektronika shall assume no responsibility or liability for any errors omissions and inaccuracies that may appear in this manual In no event shall MikroElektronika its directors officers employees or distributors be liable for any indirect specific incidental or consequential damages including damages for loss of business profits and business information2. Flash program is used to transfer a hex file from a PC to the microcontroller memory by means of the appropriate hardware Every flash program includes numerous options used for setting the microcontroller s configuration bits MikroElektronika SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE SOLUTIONS FOR EMBEDDED WORLD waking iF siw ple TO OUR VALUED CUSTOMERS I want to express my thanks to you for being interested in our products and for having confidence in Mikroelektronika The primary aim of our company is to design and produce high quality electronic products and to constantly improve the performance thereof in order to better suit your needs Nebojsa Matic General Manager The Microchip name and logo the Microchip logo Accuron dsPIC kee og microlD MPLAB PIC PlCmicro PICSTART PRO MATE PowerSmart rfPIC and SmartShunt are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U S A and other countries TABLE OF CONTENTS Generaliniai eesgiesereN REENEN lee ENEE leede A 120 Connecting the Programmen ebe dE Eed NEE 5 2 0 Programmer s Operation 0 0 0 cece tert ee eee ieee eee eee AARRE TETERA EER REE ANa 6 3 0 Connecting microcontroller to a 2X5 CONNECHON ooo ee eee cette ricini idani 7 4 0 Microcontroller s Operation after Programming ee eitieeeeeeeeeitneeeeeeeeenee 10 MikroElektronika page General Information The dsP Cflash programmer is a great tool used for programming PIC
3. of Mikroelektronika All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies All other product and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies and are only used for identification or explanation and to the owners benefit with no intent to infringe Mikroelektronika 2010 All Rights Reserved poddis ue tu09 aouu mmm k oO WOOD SOJILUMBOUJO ze SN JOe UOD 0 sou JOU OP sjesodoid ss uisng 10 SIUSLULUOD suoijsenb Aue ney noA Jl v ry ye 49491 INOA 9ejd se jd uoewoyzu eUuOIPpe pasu anen De sjonpoid ino Jo Aue YUM ausge SOS EE ale no Uu WO aOINILU MAMA ye eusqem mire SIA s jd E ind inode Set veer o fuem noA Jj QTYOM d3aa3aW4 YO4 SNOILLNTOS JYVMCYVH ANY JYVMLIOS
4. and 40 pin dsPIC30F microcontrollers such as dsPIC30F3014 4013 etc The connection schematic for 2x5 male connector and 44 pin dsPIC30F microcontrollers such as dsPIC30F3014 4013 etc MikroElektronika VCC MCU USER INTERFACE On board 2x5 connector INTERFACE On board 2x5 connector The connection schematic for 2x5 male connector and 64 pin dsPIC30F microcontrollers such as dsPIC30F5015 5011 etc The connection schematic for 2x5 male connector and 64 pin dsPIC30F microcontrollers such as dsPIC30F6014 5013 etc MikroElektronika 10 dsPiCflash E S 4 0 Microcontroller s Operation after Programming When the programming process is complete you can remove IDC connector of the dsP Cflash programmer from the on board 2x5 connector This causes the microcontroller pins used for programming RB6 RB7 and MCLR to be disconnected from the rest of on board electronics In order to use these pins as inputs outputs it is necessary to place jumpers over the on board 2x5 connector as shown in Figure 4 1 vec VCC MCU bal MCU RB6 PGC RB6 MCU RB7 PGD RB7 a wer Place jumpers over 2x5 connector in order Bis to enable the RB6 RB7 and MCLR pins to be connected to the rest of the device Q D
5. business interruption or any other pecuniary loss arising out of the use of this manual or product even if MikroElektronika has been advised of the possibility of such damages MikroElektronika reserves the right to change information contained in this manual at any time without prior notice if necessary HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES The products of MikroElektronika are not fault tolerant nor designed manufactured or intended for use or resale as on line control equipment in hazardous environments requiring fail safe performance such as in the operation of nuclear facilities aircraft navigation or communication systems air traffic control direct life support machines or weapons systems in which the failure of Software could lead directly to death personal injury or severe physical or environmental damage High Risk Activities MikroElektronika and its suppliers specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for High Risk Activities TRADEMARKS The Mikroelektronika name and logo the Mikroelektronika logo mikroC mikroC PRO mikroBasic mikro Basic PRO mikroPascal mikroPascal PRO AVRflash PlCflash dsPICprog 18FJprog PSOCprog AVR prog 8051prog ARMflash EasyPIC5 EasyPIC6 BigPIC5 BigPIC6 dsPIC PRO4 Easy8051B EasyARM EasyAVR5 EasyAVR6 BigAVR2 EasydsPIC4A EasyPSoC4 EasyVR Stamp LV18FJ LV24 33A LV32MX PIC32MX4 MultiMedia Board PICPLC16 PICPLC8 PICPLC4 SmartGSM GPRS UNI DS are trademarks
6. manuals 1 0 Connecting the Programmer The dsP Cflash programmer is connected to the microcontroller via a flat cable ending with IDC10 connector The microcontroller may be soldered on the target device or plugged into the socket on the board intended for the microcontroller s programming In both cases it is necessary to connect the microcontroller pins used for programming to a 2x5 connector The dsP Cflash programmer s plastic case provides the IDC10 connector s pinout on the basis of which you should establish connection between the microcontroller on the target device and this connector Refer to Figure 1 3 oo oe en ie Faa zis 3 Zeg DEN Figure 1 1 Connecting dsP Cflash programmer E a Figure 1 2 dsPICflash connected to the dsPIC Ready1 board The dsPICflash programmer is normally powered from the PC through a USB port However it is also possible to provide power supply from the target de vice the dsPICflash programmer is connected to In this case it is necessary to open the dsPICflash pro grammer s plastic case and remove jumper J1 The A 5V power supply voltage provided in this way should be stabilized Figure 1 4 The dsP Cflash programmer is powered from the PC through a USB port standard position of jumper XXXXO dsp Lwcuvce RB6 RB7 MCLR GND Figure 1 5 The dsPICflash programmer is powered from the target device
7. automatically provide the MCU MCLR Vpp pin with a high level voltage signal thus enabling the microcontroller to enter the programming mode The hex file is then loaded into the microcontroller using MCU PGC and MCU PGD lines When the programming process is complete the programmer sets the microcontroller back into the operating mode The programmer s mode of operation changes using an electronic multiplexer Due to it the dsP Cflash programmer may be con nected to the microcontroller all the time without affecting its operation It is a part of the programmer that serves as a switch enabling the programming to be connected disconnected from the microcontroller s pins used for programming Figure 2 1 The multiplexer in the programming mode During programming the multiplexer disconnects the microcontroller pins used for programming from the target device This enables the programming process to be safely performed without affecting the operation of the device itself It also prevents external signals from affecting the programming process When the programming process has been completed the multiplexer releases the microcontroller pins used for programming so as they can be used as UO pins VEC MCU VCC VCC MCU VCC MCU PGC PC pe MCU PGD a py PGD RB7 E MCU MGLR MLR ee i IDC10 connector Figure 2 2 The multiplexer in the operating mode When the programming process has been completed the multiplexer rel
8. eases the microcontroller pins used for programming thus enabling them to be used as inputs outputs This also enables the programmer to remain connected to the target device without affecting its operation dsPICprog Multiplexer MCU PGD O MCLR OG vec MCU VCC MCU PGC PGC RB6 MCU PGD PGD RB7 MCU M LR H ap HP IDC10 connector MikroElektronika 3 0 Connecting Micocontroller and 2x5 Connector The following examples shows various ways of connecting microcontrollers to 2x5 connector It is highly recommended to check which microcontroller pins are used for programming no matter which type of dsP C microcontroller is in use The connection schematic for 2x5 connector and 18 pin dsPIC30F microcontrollers such as dsPIC30F3012 2011 etc INTERFACE On board 2x5 connector XXXOIdSP The connection schematic for 2x5 male connector and 28 pin dsPIC30F microcontrollers such as dsPIC30F2012 3013 etc VCC MCU USER INTERFACE 2x5 connector XXX ldSP MikroElektronika page u On board 2x5 connector USER INTERFACE On board 2x5 connector USER INTERFACE The connection schematic for 2x5 male connector
9. microcontrollers Its unique design and ease of use make it a very popular tool among beginners and professional users alike The dsP Cflash programmer communicates to a PC through a USB cable which is also used for powering the programmer In addition it is a low power consumption device which makes it ideal for working with notebooks In order to use this programmer it is necessary to have the appropriate software mikroProg Suite for PIC provided on the product CD installed on your PC The latest version of this software with updated list of supported microcontrollers can be downloaded free of charge from our website at www mikroe com Use any of Mikroelektronika s compilers to write a code as they provide an easy way of debugging simulating the operation of the target device The mikrolCD debugger is an integral part of the programmer that enables you to run a program step by step while monitoring the state of all registers within the microcontroller It may be used with all Mikroelektronika s compilers such as mikroC PRO for dsPIC mikroBASIC dsPRO for PIC and mikroPASCAL PRO for dsPIC Package contains System specification Programmer dsPICflash Power supply via USB cable 5V DC CD product CD with the relevant software Power consumption 10mA Cables USB cable Dimensions 13 x 4 x 2 4cm 5 1 x 1 57 x 0 94 inch Documentation dsPICflash programmer mikroProg Suite for PIC Weight 180g 0 Albes mikrolCD and Installing USB Drivers
10. supplied with the microcontroller H 5 E Figure 1 3 Microcontroller and 2x5 connector connection When designing a target device to install the microcontroller on it is important to be familiar with the pinout of IDC connector provided on the dsPICflash programmer A small notch on the upper side of this connector makes its orientation easier when plugging it into the on board 2x5 connector Figure 1 3 shows pinouts of both connectors MikroElektronika 2 0 Programmer s Operation The dsP Cflash programmer employs five pins to access the microcontroller Two pins are used to provide power supply and ground from the dsP Cflash programmer through Other three pins are used for data transfer as well as for entering the microcontroller into the programming mode These five pins are marked as follows MCU VCC It is used to provide power supply from the dsP Cflash programmer through MCU PGC In Circuit Debugger and ICSP programming clock pin MCU PGD In Circuit Debugger and ICSP programming data pin MCU MCLR Vpp _ Master Clear for MCU reset or programming voltage Vpp and GND GND pin Before the programming process starts it is necessary to write a code in one of dsP C compilers and generate a hex file to be loaded into the microcontroller using the dsP Cflash programmer The programming process starts by clicking on the Write button within the mik roProg Suite for PIC software The programmer will
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