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1. Z VECMOICAIANSS ISCANCG seine geen asunn cosancesecncssawessoutessaawcsemeenaceausanctacusasiwcecsahesenusacanneataucesaweanendadsaceneeueonecsancs 48 e VV ar aNte yy LOUIS aa E E van caniesureabosevacevesaeereetessnsaueosneeve 49 FELIEST equipment Dear Customer thank you for choosing the FiberScanONE as your microwave drainage meter This high tech drainage meter is the result of over 5 years of research on how to read the water amount in the forming section based on microwave technology Already 5 years before that we started developing our own microwave technology to measure the water content in press felts which resulted in the PresScan The FiberScan research process involved our labs universities centres of excellence and many service engineers who use our drainage meters every day and helped us to fine tune the instrument We are proud of the result to replace the dangerous and critical ionising radiation equipment by a harmless easy to handle microwave meter that can be transported freely around the world The FiberScan changed the technology and principles of the drainage meters in the paper industry and sets the new standard Feltest Equipment and Cristini Engineering have a policy of constant innovation We carefully listen to our customers and continuously implement improvements in our products which usually can be retro fitted as well Due to this customer orientation the latest version of the Fiber
2. accessories R USB cable to connect the FiberScan to a computer S Worldwide useable battery charger T Inverter to change 12V from the car electrical system eer into 220V to operate the battery charger in the car U Special glass plate to test the calibration Illustration 7 Cables and accessories FELIEST equipment 4 GETTING STARTED Please follow the instructions below to use the FiberScan correctly Keep the remarks on the evaluation of the FiberScan results in mind as described in paragraph 2 2 4 1 What measurements can be done with the FiberScanONE The FiberScanONE is a very versatile tool when investigating the drainage in the forming section With this gauge the user can o Perform point measurements on several positions in the forming section thus creating a dewatering curve over the forming section see paragraph 4 4 6 o Create a partial or full cross machine direction profile see paragraph 4 4 7 o Investigate pulsations and mass variations by executing a FFT analysis on the FiberScanONE signal see paragraph 4 4 8 o Check if the latest measurement fits in the picture by graphically displaying all measurements on the machine see paragraph 4 5 4 2 Assembling the FiberScanONE A CAUTION Assemble the instrument only when the power of the control unit is switched off The FiberScanONE is easy to assemble Take the adjustable pole w
3. battery symbol A CAUTION Measurements made when the low battery message was displayed could be less accurate If the battery level goes down further the instrument will automatically switch off To continue to use the instrument the batteries must be recharged using the supplied battery charger For instructions on the battery charger please check paragraph 4 7 4 3 Understanding the memory structure of the FiberScanONE The FiberScanONE has memory to store about 2000 measurements To bring structure in the saved data the user can select o PM counter indicator for the paper machine on which the analysis is made Depending on the number of measurements the FiberScanONE can memorize up to 7 machines o Pos counter indicator for the position where the measurement is taken i e after forming table after 1 foilbox etc Per PM up to 31 Positions can be memorized The test result shown for a certain position is the mathematical average of 1 or more measurements on that position o Mea counter indicator for the actual measurement on a certain position Up to 255 Measurements per Position can be stored Example The FiberScan operator starts a dewatering analysis on a paper machine If it is the first machine he measures he will set PM to 1 He checks the machine and sees there are 5 positions where he can take a measurement Pos 1 to 5 At every position he wants to take 3 measurements to check the repeatability of the
4. handle and the control unit are not properly connected Solution is to switch off the instrument and reconnect the two components and carefully tighten the fixating ring F If the FiberScanONE is properly assembled this message can also have another cause which is related to the paper machine When there is strong variation in the test results for example due to turbulence measuring at the dry line or MD mass variations the Speed Accuracy value must be increased Go to Set gt Measure gt Speed Accuracy and set a value higher than 1 usually 2 or 3 is sufficient For more information on the Speed Accuracy setting please refer to paragraph 5 2 4 TIP when this error message appears there are reasons to suspect some kind of pulsations in the machine a further investigation in FFT mode could be useful 4 6 4 Memory error Memory full message The FiberScan can store about 2000 point measurements Of course in continuous or high speed FFT mode the memory will be filled faster When there is no memory left the instrument will stop measuring and give the Memory full message The operator is requested to free memory by downloading data to the PC and or by deleting measurements The Memory error indicates that an irreversible has taken place during writing reading of the memory In that case the memory needs to be reformatted Set gt Extra gt Format memory and all saved data will be lost FELIEST equipme
5. or to a battery recycling collection point 4 7 2 Charging the FiberScanONE with a 12 V car socket If needed the FiberScanONE can also be charged in the car while travelling For this the supplied inverter is needed that inverts the 12 V from your car system to 230 V that is suitable for the standard battery charger using the European main plug connector with 2 round pins A WARNING Inverter Risk of electrical shock When switched on the inverter will supply 220 V AC high voltage FELIEST equipment A WARNING Keep the inverter out of reach of children A WARNING Risk of damage if the inverter is used for other purposes than charging the FiberScanONE A WARNING The inverter will not operate if the input voltage is higher or lower than the input voltage range It could be damaged if the 12V model is connected to a 24V battery source A WARNING The inverter must be connected only to a car battery that is able to supply sufficient energy current to operate the loading Operation Connect the inverter plug to the 12 Volt cigarette lighter socket of your car As the currents can get quite high it is important to make sure there is a good contact between the plug and the socket push firmly Then switch on the inverter and the green Input indicator will light up Within 30 seconds also the Output indicator will light up indicating the Soft Start test is completed and the AC pow
6. the FiberScan cannot be compared one on one with the results of a gamma gauge because the latter measures the total mass so water fibers and fillers the forming fabric The next paragraph will give more details on how to create a drainage curve The FiberScan is equipped with a temperature sensor in order to compensate for temperature variations The instrument contains a memory card where up to 2000 measurements can be saved The FiberScanONE can be connected to a PC by either the USB cable or wireless through Bluetooth communication 2 2 Evaluation of the test results As mentioned before the FiberScan measures ONLY the water mass and is hardly influenced by fibers fillers and the forming fabric The previously often used gamma gauges measure something a bit different that is the total mass including fibers and forming fabric For that reason the test results of both types of instrument can only be compared with each other after some simple additional calculations The total mass on the forming fabric is expressed by the following formula Mass on fabric FiberScan reading forming fabric water content solids on fabric 10 FELIEST equipment 2 2 1 How to measure the water in the fabrics void volume Due to its measuring principle the FiberScan enables an accurate measurement of the amount of water that is carried by the forming fabric in its void volume With the older gamma gauges one measu
7. zero point calibration If you are uncertain if the first phase of the procedure was done correctly for example when the changes When the zero point calibration is started again the progress bar is shown and when the full calibration procedure is finished the user is notified illustration 47 After a few seconds the calibration verification procedure is re started automatically illustration 42 and following CALIBRATION Calibration Goneri Illustration 47 Re calibration carried out successfully If the calibration procedure was correctly executed the verification will have a positive result and the calibration procedure will end if the verification fails the full calibration procedure must be repeated FELIEST equipment 5 2 Measurement settings In the Set menu item many settings for the measurements can be changed After selecting Set and Measure there will be 2 screens available illustration 48 MEASURE F T Fo Cj E 4 E Continuos measure Illustration 48 The Measure menu Use the 14 keys to toggle between the two screens Select the desired setting by using the 14 keys and to enter the setting Values can be increased and decreased using the 1 and when the correct value has been set leave by pressing the amp key Check boxes like at Warm up can be activated or de activated by pressing the H key Exit the Measure menu by pressing the Ed key 5 2 1 Measure samples Every time the ope
8. 4 6 2 Out of scale and temperature related messages ccccsssecccesseccccesseccceesececaueceeseeceesauseeeeaunecss 27 EA FELIEST equipment 46 3 Ertor checkconnection IMESSASC scc ccassascnucitunndsentesoeccancssacarsve neudebodsdotndeasavdonsvencenaeadaderwesdedevaie 27 4 6 4 Memory error Memory full MeSSage cccccccecceseesseeeeeeeeecececsssceeeeeeeuueeeeeseeeeeeeeecesseeeeeeesaaaens 27 Gs BMC Daler YS Vil OO e E E ees 28 A7 Ca PMS NE Wa Ve CS seriei renn 28 4 7 1 Battery charger Operating instructions ccccceeseccccesseccceesececeuececceeeececeueceseunecessenceesauecetsuneess 28 4 7 2 Charging the FiberScanONE with a 12 V Car SOCKEL ccccccesseccccsseceeeesececeusececeeeseeeseesecetsuneees 29 4 8 Cleaning and Weil NCO seca cred esctiseavadicsadalsnnaevdansbesadaocesucnooavceecsuvserteoeddtntseanseedseaniegesusoaeeaachesedaenerece 31 4 8 1 Replacing the ceramic sensor plat saeecsccsseuracecsuasinaenweessseatesabcuracechueresabeaneviadieeteiaeseoemaceuntanbeeess 31 5 Settings and Instrument Calibration ssesesessessssessssecsssecsssssossseossssossseossosossssoesssoesssosssssessssessssesssses 35 Dal MASERU HIG CaM KACIO UN e a E E E E E EEE 35 5 Measurement SCELIIES scivecscisanecionedvenessrasstonadcantcaarnderonedsnatcssuenarorsanevichiundetenudsinieh encieateinesichanieaacedtantes 39 ee More CLE crs 0G eee E enn EEA A E E ne ee nee eee ee ee ee ee 39 Da Me A
9. COMCCIS aise E ose voeseotscunsnweeseaseess 4 1 Important information and general comments on the safe use of FiberSCanONE c csccscsecscsccsceees 7 L ended USG eer ar ance cerbaac decease a ee cae E E E E S 7 dP Mes Vad E O E R 7 Eo Te a Ae UON e A 8 L4 Important adirectons FOI USE serrera nern S 9 2 Know what you measure About the FiberScan and its measuring principle s ssssessssessssessssesssses 10 Me WN CRN en e p OEE E EEPE AEN E EENE A E EE E EEE EE EEE E A E EE E 10 22 Evaluation OF the test results cscri na E R 10 2 2 1 How to measure the water in the fabrics void VOIUME esssssssssssssssssereresssssssrrreeessssrrerressssseene 11 2 2 2 How to calculate the sheet CONSISTENCY sssssssesesreresrrrssreresrressrreresrrerssreresrrersereresrrreserereserresene 11 3 The FiberScanONE and its COMPONENMS ceccccscscsccccscsceccccscsceccececscececcecscsceccecscscescececsceseececscesess 12 SA COPE O UC Va y e nen een en eS ne eo eee ere ee eee 12 sA NIE Wl O12 cere eee ae nn ee ee ee ee eer 12 3 2 1 Assembled instruMent cccccccsssssssseccccccsceeesseeecccccseeeesssececcesseeeasseeeseesesseuusseeeseeesssuaaseeeseeeenaags 12 SAL C ONTO COPA S ea E E E EE E E E 13 DZ DENSON N ada a E E E E 14 2334 Cables and other ACCESSON IES ernir en NE E EE E E E 14 AGEe S a A EE E EEEE A 15 4 1 What measurements can be done with the FiberScanONE cccccccssssssseececcceesaeesseecceeeesauaaseeeeee
10. FELIEST equipment Feltest FiberScanONE FELIEST equipment prase NOTE FiberScan reads the water grammage not the total mass Its advanced microwave technology makes it virtually insensible to both the forming fabric mass as components present in the paper stock To calculate the final mass numbers please read chapter 2 carefully A CAUTION Doing measurements of any kind on running paper machines is potentially dangerous and requires alertness concentration and common sense The products of Feltest Equipment BV are designed and constructed to be as safe as possible for their intended use Feltest Equipment BV cannot be held responsible or liable in any way for injuries or damages that occurred using Feltest Equipment BV s products Edition FFS1 0812 valid from firmware version 1 5 5 Feltest Equipment BV did their best to write a clear and accurate instruction manual However human errors can never be fully ruled out and we would be happy to receive your remarks In case errors are contained in this manual Feltest Equipment BV cannot be held liable for the consequences and or damages related to such errors As an effort to constantly improve its products Feltest Equipment BV reserves the right to change the instrument s hardware firmware or software without notice Copyright Feltest Equipment BV 2008 All rights reserved TE FELIEST equipment TABLE OF CONTENTS FADE OF
11. NC 700 Cristini Blvd Lachute QC J8H 4N3 Canada Phone 1 450 562 5511 Fax 1 450 562 5055 e mail ifeola cristini com Web www cristini com Contact Mr John Feola Japan NOMURA SHOJI CO LTD 3 15 2 Nihonbashi Chuo Ku 103 0027 Tokyo Japan Phone 81 3 3275 8001 Fax 81 3 3275 8005 e mail nsO1 nomurashoji com Web www nomurashoji com Contact Mr Masaru Futaba Australia China GIUSEPPE CRISTINI S P A Via Bombardieri 5 24020 Fiorano al Serio BG Italy Phone 39 035 715111 Fax 39 035 711451 e mail fiberscan cristini it Web www cristini com Contact Ms Alessia Russia UNITSERVICE LTD Basseynaya 53 196135 St Petersburg Russia Phone 7 812 371 5027 Fax 7 812 371 5027 e mail nikolay syomin feltrimarone spb ru Contact Mr Nikolay Syomin FELIEST equipment 8 WARRANTY TERMS Feltest Equipment BV warrants the proper execution of the agreed performance as described in chapter 8 of this manual for a period of twelve months after delivery Feltest Equipment BV warrants that the goods are of good quality and free from defects Feltest Equipment BV shall only be liable under this warranty if the product is used under normal use and service conditions and in a proper manner as specified in the enclosed instructions All other warranties are excluded During the warrant term this warranty applies to the original buyer of the product and to each transferee owner of the produ
12. SUEES 10 TOO ON aa E 39 5 2 3 Warm up and warm up offset sosseussseesssreresrrressreresrrerssrrresrresssreresrrerssreresrrerssreresrereserereseeressne 39 D2 SCCM e cesses ENEI AE EE SEEE E EEE EEE E TE PENET 39 5 2 5 Pulp grade grades gt 500 g m ececcessessesssssecescescecceccecccsscsacsaceecacseceevscsaesaesacsaceacacsesersaasaeeaeeas 40 5 2 6 Continuous profile MeasSUrE sessisirsirionssrsierisres eroriren riein iecsiensvandeaeddndseceunedseaiwsedasecueiesadteneeeenens 40 o EFTS ELINE r T Oe eae ceca T E 40 SEEE aE AE a E E E E EEE E E E E E EE E E E E EEE E 41 5 9 Communication Men sensia ee EER a ra aei Dir Adi 41 ALCON 0 OS a E S S eee 42 5 5 2 Host Sensor direct for professional maintenance only essessssssessessssessesrreressrrrreesreereesrrrrresseeeree 42 Siw Po a ll AAA c 0 e E 2 ee enn re eee ee E ee A 42 56 Paray miscellaneous FS sets eaten s rence ssseten ae ERE E e EEE tena te desuus 44 6 Technical specifications sessesessssessssessssesesoesssoessssesssseossseossssossosossssossosoesssoesssoesssososssessssessssesssses 45 Deal Measurement speciiCatiONS sosmarina AES eax 45 6 2 PEC ANIC ANS DCC ICA UI ONNS ceirehernnn rr aE E E N 46 aoa EEC ere ic 9121011 IO eE E E E E E E 46 6 4 Environmental CONItIONGS ccccsssssssescccccccsnsssseecccecsennsssseesccecsenasssssecececeeaassesececeecsenasseeecsecesseaansees 47 gt Enun ALIO 10 US a E eure ct ssaisedtovuunesseuine seueese dcbteewarenens 47
13. Scan the FiberScanONE has some important new features Y New one unit design with integrated sensor and control unit Y Total weight is even further reduced to 3 4 kg and well balanced v The telescopic sensor handle is extended to 1 51 m V Water height is now readable in excess of 48 mm this is 48 kg m of water the highest ever achieved with any microwave drainage meter Special setting for improved accuracy at pulp and heavy board grades S New user interface with graphical functions to show the dewatering trend over the measurement positions and to show CMD profiles v Usable temperature range up to 80 C TiO compatible S Standard wireless Bluetooth module to load the measurement data to the PC v Host XL PC software an integrated database application to easily generate drainage and retention profiles v Smaller and lighter carrying case Thank you The FiberScan Development and Sales Team 6 FELIEST equipment 1 IMPORTANT INFORMATION AND GENERAL COMMENTS ON THE SAFE USE OF FIBERSCANONE 1 1 Intended use The Feltest FiberScanONE is developed only for use in the forming section of running paper machines With patented microwave technology the FiberScanONE measures the amount of water on top of plastic forming fabrics The instrument is not intended nor suitable for use on any other object or for any other application 1 2 Safety precautions A SAFETY WARNING The F
14. aragr 2 2 1 2 By setting the fabric calliper in the FiberScan before starting the measurements A calliper difference of 0 1 mm can make a difference of up to 4 in calculated dry content Especially for thicker forming fabrics i e gt 0 7 mm setting the correct calliper is important A CAUTION The set calliper is directly linked to the measurements it is not possible to alter the fabric calliper afterwards The default value is 1 00 mm please set the correct calliper BEFORE starting the measurements When performing measurements on positions with 2 forming fabrics like gap formers or top formers only the calliper of the forming fabric that is in contact with the FiberScan needs to be set 19 FELIEST equipment To set the correct forming fabric calliper use 1 amp 4 to move the cursor to Thick To edit the value use the keys The edit mode is indicated by a small dot before the Thick text illustration 14 When the correct value has been set press EA to confirm Illustration 14 fabric caliper menu in edit mode To obtain the correct forming fabric calliper use either the fabric s datasheet or measure it with the Feltest Caliper Gauge that has been designed for accurate calliper measurements on running paper machine fabrics Measuring is more accurate as it also takes fabric wear into account 4 4 3 Warming up and calibration Depending on the storage conditions of the FiberScanONE befor
15. ater amount for the selected Pos e The variance on the selected Pos The X axis can present up to 21 positions if a machine contains more than 21 positions the graph will be split in two as in illustration 27 Just press the keys to toggle between the two parts of the graph FELIEST equipment Illustration 27 PM with more than 21 positions The range on the vertical Y axis can adjusted to any selected position To adjust the maximum value on the Y axis select a Position with the keys which value will represent the full scale Then use the ca Keys to make this position s value the maximum Y axis value In the example of illustration 28 position 5 has a value of 5270 g m of water and Y axis range is now set from 0 to 5270 g m Positions with higher values in the example positions 1 to 3 will be out of scale which is represented by a small triangle on top of the bar orm J amp 5270 Illustration 28 Y axis set to the value of position 5 In this review mode it is easier to identify possible faulty measurements as the values might be out of the expected trend To take a look at the Measurements that made a certain Position move the cursor with the keys to the desired position and press A new screen opens that display the Measurement of that Position illustration 29 Illustration 29 Measurements of a position under review If one of the measurements is too far off it can be delet
16. ch the microwave sensor surface for any reason A WARNING It is very important NOT to tighten the screws all the way down in one step but to GRADUALLY turn one screw until the resistance becomes slightly higher and then go to the next screw A WARNING All the following steps are at the operator s risk Feltest Equipment BV take no liability for improper installation of the ceramic plate The FiberScan has been engineered for an easy ceramic plate replacement without the need to send it in In order to safely apply a new ceramic foil please follow the next steps EB FELIEST equipment Step 1 remove the damaged ceramic plate Illustration 32 Removing the ceramic plate Loosen and remove the screws in the ceramic plate Carefully remove the damaged ceramic plate from the sensor head The plate might stick a little to the sensor housing due to the thread locking material like Loctite or similar products The ceramic plate is pushed against a silicone O ring underneath to ensure the right waterproof level Gently remove the thread locking residues around each screw hole Be careful not to damage O ring Make sure the microwave sensor surface is completely dry If it is not please gently blow a little bit of CLEAN compressed air on its surface If in doubt if water penetrated the sensor s interior leave the sensor housing open for at least 24 hours in a warm and dry plac
17. check the profile on the display of the FiberScanONE set the cursor to Mea on the menu and press the centre key on the keypad Now the profile will be shown illustration 24 Illustration 24 Example of an edge profile measurement Shown on the bottom of the chart are from left to right the minimum value the value at the cursor the dotted line and the maximum value respectively The cursor can be moved fast by the 114 keys and with more precision by the keys Press the centre key l again to leave the chart view CAUTION When finished executing profile measurements do not forget to re set the Speed Accuracy setting back to 1 for optimal accuracy of the test results 4 4 8 FFT measurements With the FiberScanONE it is possible to acquire many test results per second When a Fast Fourier Transformation FFT routine is performed on this high amount of data periodical peaks will become very clear This function is mainly intended to perform a pulsation study on the forming fabric as it will clearly show periodical changes in water mass for example induced by fan pumps vibrations or vacuum pulsations In order to make a trouble free FFT measurement a number of settings must be checked 1 Activate the FFT function Set gt FFT gt and activate Enable sampling for FFT by pressing This will automatically deactivate the continuous mode If desired also adjust the other FFT settings refer to paragraph 5 3 for mor
18. ct No warranty is given for defects that are the result of a normal wear and tear injudicious use non maintenance or defective maintenance installation alteration assembly modification or repair by Buyer or by third parties delivered items of goods that were not new at the moment of delivery C2905 No warranty is given for consequential loss or damage for misusing and or abusing and or improperly maintaining the product in a manner contrary to Feltest Equipment BVs instruction manual If it transpires that the delivery or the product has not been sound and there is not a defect as mentioned above Seller may choose whether a to repair the item of goods b toreplace the item of goods c to provide the customer with a credit note for a proportionate part of the invoiced amount For warranty Services buyer must return the product at Buyer s costs and risk to Feltest Equipment BV s site at the following address Feltest Equipment B V Hoofdweg 131 D 7371 GG Loenen The Netherlands Please check on the website www feltest com under contact and delivery address if this address is still applicable Buyer may no longer invoke an instance of non performance if he does not lodge a written claim with Feltest Equipment BV within one month of the date on which he discovers the defect or could reasonably be expected to discover it 49 FELIEST equipment
19. e Illustration 33 The microwave sensor and the black O ring Step 2 preparation of the new ceramic plate Illustration 34 The hole for the temperature sensor Make sure that the hole indicated in figure 45 contains heat conductive paste to improve the heat exchange between the ceramic sensor plate and the build in temperature sensor WARNING if the heat conductive paste is not used the FiberScan will not be able to achieve its normal accuracy FELIEST equipment Step 3 installation of the new ceramic plate Illustration 35 Watch the temperature sensor Position the new ceramic plate on the sensor housing taking care that the mounting holes in the ceramic plate coincide with mounting holes in the metal housing The temperature sensor as indicated in illustration 35 should fit into the according hole of the ceramic plate as indicated in illustration 34 Put a small drop of a thread locking material like Loctite 222 or similar into the mounting holes to avoid that the screws will come loose easily Do not use too strong glues to make sure that the screws still can be loosened when the ceramic plate needs to be removed again Illustration 36 Applying the thread locking material Illustration 37 Slightly tighten the screws one by one The screws must be tightened very carefully too much force or tension will crack the ceramic Therefore the screws must be tightened gradua
20. e information 2 Check in the Set gt Measure menu if Measure samples and Measures for position are both set tol 3 Press Es to exit the Set menu and to be able to start a measurement s FELIEST equipment When a measurement is started by pressing the metal Measure button the display informs the user that the FFT mode is activated illustration 24 When the measurement is finished the RA will be shown on the left hand side of the battery indicator as shown in illustration 10 on page 18 Illustration 25 Display during FFT data acquisition The acquired data can be processed and analysed in the HostXL software for the PC supplied with the instrument 4 5 Graphical review of the test results After two or more point measurements have been taken on a paper machine the operator can graphically display the results of all positions This function is very useful to evaluate the trend while still being close to the machine This function is activated by moving the cursor to the PM menu item and then press l A screen like in illustration 26 will appear Illustration 26 Machine review On the Y axis are the test results in g m or Ibs kft and on the X axis the positions as set in the Pos menu On the left hand side from top to bottom are shown e The measurement unit e The highest water amount for this PM e The number of the selected Pos move the cursor at the bottom of the graph with the keys e The average w
21. e the dewatering analysis it is advised to open the carrying case in the paper machine hall to allow the instrument to come to room temperature for at least half an hour Microwaves and water temperature strongly influence each other just think of the microwave oven at home The FiberScanONE will give the most accurate test results when the sensor head is calibrated after it has been brought on the same temperature as the stock on the paper machine It is therefore advised to follow this procedure 1 Enable the FiberScan Warm up feature in the Set menu see also paragraph 5 2 3 2 Carefully warm up the sensor head to stock temperature for example by holding the sensor head in the machine s white water for a few of minutes 3 When the sensor head is expected to be on stock temperature press the metal Measure button once When the Warm up feature is switched on the FiberScan will compare the sensors inside temperature Ti with the temperature of the ceramic plate outside temperature or To When both temperatures are within an acceptable range the FiberScan will start a measurement otherwise a screen like in illustration 15 will appear The warm up procedure can be ended at any time by pushing the metal Measure button once again 4 Quickly xxecute a calibration as long as the FiberScan sensor head is still on working temperature a Dry the surface of the sensor head and the supplied calibration glass b On the FiberSca
22. eads many values per second If there is a large variance in the sample values the software can decide that the measurement is not good and the measurement is rejected When this happens the message Error check connection is shown on the display This high variance in test results is often not caused by the operator but by the paper machine for example on highly turbulent positions where water drops temporarily jump out of the FiberScans measuring range close to the dry line wet dry stripes or at paper machines with considerable MD mass variations Generally sooken when this error message appears there are usually some kind of pulsations in the machine a further analysis in FFT mode can be useful 39 J FELIEST equipment The Speed Accuracy setting changes the way the FiberScan handles the raw data from the sensor By averaging more rough data into each sample value the differences between several sample values will be reduced Logical side effect is that there will be more time needed to create one sample thus reducing the measurement speed With Speed Accuracy set to 1 the accuracy and resolution are best With this setting at the maximum of 5 the repeatability is very good but all peaks are filtered flat When calibrating the FiberScanONE the Speed Accuracy must be set to 1 When doing measurements on difficult positions like described before usually a setting of 2 or 3 is sufficient for problem free measureme
23. earby A WARNING The manufacturer will not accept liability for improper use of this device Installation category II Pollution level 2 6 1 Measurement specifications Parameter Mim 3S Max _ Notes Water amount g m HO 0 48000 g m H20 Temperature Rane CF 8 Resolution J o o ee 05 G 1 with a forming fabric calliper of 1 7 mm 2 10 g m in the range 0 10000 g m 20 g m in the range 10000 48000 g m FELIEST equipment 6 2 Mechanical specifications Control unit Parameter Notes Weight kg S S O 535x64x64 LXWxH IP protection level BP 1 control unit only 2 under the condition that the FiberScanONE is correctly assembled and with the connector closed with the supplied cap Sensor handle Parameter Mim 4 Max Notes Weight k S 6 44 6 Overall length control unit handle mm 1150 1510 assembled 3 weight of sensor and pole together 4 sensor housing only 5 under the condition that the FiberScanONE is correctly assembled 6 3 Electrical specifications Control unit Parameter Mim Max Notes Power supply voltage Vde 66 9 J Power consumption p Power consumption mA 140 9 when switched on 1 The necessary current to check if the on off key is pressed 2 Min value is with the instrument in operation max value additionally with Bluetooth in operation Accumulators Type of rechargeable Li
24. ed by selecting the desired Measurement with To enter the graphical review mode press the centre key again 4 6 Problems that can occur The FiberScanONE is a very reliable instrument with well proven technology but under some circumstances the instrument needs an adjustment of settings for problem free operation FELIEST equipment 4 6 1 Increasing values on the same position If on a single position in the paper machine several measurements are taken and the values are getting higher every time the FiberScan is not properly warmed up Solutions can be to activate the warm up mode and or decrease the value for the temperature offset see paragraph 5 2 3 4 6 2 Out of scale and temperature related messages If the message Out of scale appears it is an indication that the instrument is operating outside its temperature or water conductivity range If the conductivity of the process water is too high it usually helps to skip that position and go to a position with less water on top of the fabric If the temperature is too low or too high this is also indicated on the display by a warning sign and a thermometer symbol see illustration 30 Illustration 30 Temperature out of range CAUTION If the sensor exceeds the maximum operating temperature 80 C for a prolonged time it can be damaged 4 6 3 Error check connection message This message can have two causes One is that the sensor
25. ees 15 4 2 Assembling the Fib rscanONE cccascadeschranccasinsiodtsancaecied voniashuasihaassicaienas AE ati 15 4 3 Understanding the memory structure of the FiberScanONE seeesessssserrsesreserrresrreerersrrrssrrrerrrssrreens 16 44 Starting a me asurement sisscieisiesriiisiirirerere iik rend nino o CEE AAE EEN OANE NENTE EEN TEE e Eana enai 16 AAL PN E T E a E E E A 17 4 4 2 Setting the fabric calliper or thickness cccccescccccesscceceeseccceeseceeceecceseusececeeaecessegeceesesecesseneees 19 4 4 3 Warming up and calibration cccccccsssccccssseccccesececcenseccesesececeeseceeeeueeceseuececeuneceseuneceeseusecessuneess 20 444 Positioning thesensor Nead gts ese cetecacen se satnsnanees ten cesetancosnanianassadneweras tbo argedeecesectcss neetarreeeeeabeeec ee 21 4 4 5 Measuring in monitor MOOS sacscssiccccacscapardedivacanednnsadvachedenesnsssyoeieaaandevacneossets eomcsnanendetieasaseienseiuneeds 22 GAO POMC Meas Ure MENTS sieneen ina EEE EE E EE 23 4 4 7 Continuous profile MEASUFEMENKS ccecccccccesseeccccceseccceeeeeseccsceeeeseceeesaeueceeeseeeeeeessueeeeeeeteas 23 AAO FFE MCAS Ure NENTS pesn E E 24 4 5 Graphical review of the TESUTESUITS ccccaisnccosisecdeasneneseniavesenesteeeiannedeluawepesideasedeiseseiaasiaoeateenerasseganedeet 25 AG Problems that cah OC CUP erori E 26 4 6 1 Increasing values on the same position ssssssssssseesesrressrreessrrressreresrrrrssrereserressrerosererssrereserersseere 27
26. er is now available at the output receptacle Caution e Do not use the inverter near flammable material or in any location which may accumulate flammable fumes or gases e Do not use with positive ground electrical systems Never connect the inverter to AC distributions e The surface of the inverter may get HOT especially when operated under full load condition Therefore place the inverter on a flat surface and keep at least 5 cm 2 clearance for free airflow Operate the inverter only on ambient temperatures between 0 40 Celsius e Do not place anything on the inverter during operation e Do not allow water drip or splash on the inverter e Do not place the inverter under direct sunlight FELIEST equipment 4 8 Cleaning and Maintenance A CAUTION After using the instrument carefully clean and dry the outside of both the control unit and the sensor head before placing it in the carrying case A CAUTION Always close the control unit connector with the provided cap when not in use A CAUTION Do NOT open the instrument components for any reason this will void the warranty If the battery pack is exhausted please contact our service department for replacement at service feltest com 4 8 1 Replacing the ceramic sensor plate A WARNING Do not use a damaged rubber O ring as it will impair the sensors protection resulting in costly damages to the microwave sensor A WARNING Do not tou
27. iberScanONE is developed for use on dangerous machines i e paper machines The user of the FiberScanONE must be properly trained and must take all possible precautions required to perform safe measurements on the machine where the instrument is used A SAFETY WARNING Do not bend over into the machine If you must lean against a safety fence first check its stability Do not ignore or remove safety constructions ALWAYS FOLLOW THE SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS THAT APPLY FOR THE LOCATION WHERE THE MEASUEMENTS ARE DONE A SAFETY WARNING The user must take all possible safety precautions to prevent entanglement of garments or of the FiberScanONE and its accessories and cables into the moving parts of the machine where the instrument Is used A SAFETY WARNING During the use of the FiberScanONE the operator must make sure at any time that the connecting cable is not looping around any part of the operator s body to prevent any possibility to be dragged into the machine s moving parts FELIEST equipment A SAFETY WARNING Although especially designed for the use in rough conditions the FiberScanONE must be carefully inspected before taking it into operation Always verify if the FiberScanONE is in perfect condition to perform safe measurements It is particularly important to check if the ceramic sensor plate is in good undamaged condition and that there are no loose or damaged parts on the FiberScanONE exteri
28. illustration 21 To stop the monitor mode press the Measure button once again Illustration 20 Monitor mode in digit format illustration 21 Monitor mode in graphic format FELIEST equipment 4 4 6 Point measurements When making a dewatering analysis on a paper machine usually point measurements are taken at several positions to check how the amount of water decreases over the consecutive dewatering elements To perform a series of point measurements 1 Set the correct forming fabric calliper paragraph 4 4 2 Warm up and calibrate the FiberScan paragraph 4 4 3 Set the desired PM Pos and Mea counters on the FiberScanONE menu Position the sensor head underneath the forming fabric paragraph 4 4 4 Press the metal Measure button shortly The indicator in the sensor head will light up orange for 2 seconds to give the operator some time to stabilize the FiberScan again Then the indicator will light up red as the test results are acquired 6 Go to the next position in the paper machine increase the Pos counter on the menu and continue with number 4 and 5 of this list ee In the settings menu of the FiberScanONE the instrument can be set to take a number of measure ments right after each other with only one push on the metal Measure button Set gt Measure gt Measure for position see also paragraph 5 2 2 Also the number of samples that are used to calculate the average test result for a measurement ca
29. inue to show the 1 screen of illustration 53 To end the Bluetooth search mode switch the FiberScanONE off If an already established wireless connection needs to be disconnected press or Cancel For more details on connecting the FiberScanONE to the PC please refer to the manual of HostXL 5 5 2 Host Sensor direct for professional maintenance only A WARNING This option must be used by expert personnel only as it could alter the sensor head s response and risks to invalidate the instrument s factory calibration Please consult our Direct Service at 31 313 652 215 The Host Sensor direct item of the COM menu will establish a direct connection between the PC and the sensor head the control unit will act only as a bridge For further details on connecting the sensor head to a computer please refer to the HostXL user manual This option is only for checking and changing the factory calibration of the microwave sensor and should not be used by non expert personnel 5 5 3 Firmware update The FiberScanONE internal firmware can be easily upgraded to the latest version to add for example new functions and or improve the instruments flexibility FELIEST equipment A WARNING Once the Firmware update function has been activated the control unit will no longer accept any commands The control unit cannot be switched on or off except after a firmware update Therefore NEVER activate this function if there
30. is no firmware update available A WARNING This operation must be carried out only by expert personnel Always consult our Direct Service at 31 313 652 215 Wrong procedures might damage the control unit s system resources ROM A WARNING Update only when the FiberScanONE batteries are fully charged A WARNING Before updating the firmware close all other running the programs like antivirus etc de activate any energy saving or stand by functions of the PC and if a notebook is used connect it to the electricity network For Microsoft Windows versions with other than Western character sets like Chinese Cyrillic Japanese etc the Western version with characters as used in this manual MUST be running The firmware or on board software of the FiberScan can be upgraded by the user using the HostXL PC software This is a feature that should be performed by expert personnel only as wrong procedures can severely damage the FiberScan To prevent unintended selection of the menu item the H key must be held down for at least 5 seconds before the connection will be established If the button is released before that time the amp button must be pressed to regain control of the unit Pil G44 A 04 1 Illustration 54 Ready for firmware update For detailed instructions on firmware upgrades please refer to the upgrade manual that is included in the upgrade package a3 FELIEST equipment 5 6 Ext
31. ith the sensor head B and connect it to the control unit A The two pins in the pole part will help to align both parts so that the electronics connector will not be damaged Please note that both parts can only be connected together when the ceramic sensor surface and the display are facing in the same direction Then carefully tighten the ring F to fix both parts together A CAUTION If the two parts are not properly aligned or connected ring F will not move easily In that case re join the two parts Do not use excessive force to tighten the ring A CAUTION If the two parts are not properly connected water can enter the instrument interior and severely damage the electronics Switching the instrument on and off To switch on the FiberScan press the ON OFF key K for a few moments Once the display lights up you can release the button To switch the instrument off press the ON OFF key again for at least 1 second the message lt lt SHUTDOWN gt gt will appear on the display and after a few seconds the unit will switch off FELIEST equipment A CAUTION During the measurements or in any other situation in which the internal memory is accessed the ON OFF key is deactivated This is to avoid any writing errors which could compromise the integrity of the saved data In the upper right side of the display is the battery indicator shown If the batteries run low the user will be warned by a blinking
32. ity test is started Illustration 50 Starting the interference test When the test is passed the user can carry out a measurement on that location If the test failed the word WARNING is shown and the measurement results may be incorrect or out of range In that case try to find a new location for example on the opposite side of the paper machine and run the test again 5 5 Communication menu The COM menu contains several settings for the communication between FiberScanONE and the personal computer running the HostXL software application When the Set gt COM menu is activated a screen like illustration 51 is shown Illustration 51 COM menu At the bottom of the screen the type of communication with the PC is set after selecting this sub menu item with the 14 keys pressing will toggle between USB and Bluetooth 41 FELIEST equipment 5 5 1 Connect to Host When the Connect to Host item is selected and activated with the key the FiberScanONE will build up a connection with the PC through the selected port either USB cable illustration 52 or wireless Bluetooth illustration 53 Wait BIUBTOOth connection Connected ta PC Press Illustration 53 Communication through a Bluetooth connection Before using the Bluetooth interface the PC software application HostXL must be installed on the computer otherwise the FiberScanONE will not be able to establish a connection and cont
33. lly and one by one as indicated in illustration 37 As soon as the needed force increases go to the next screw and work your way around all the screws in at least 3 times NEVER tighten one screw all the way and then go to the next this will surely damage the ceramic plate FELIEST equipment IMPORTANT when the required force becomes higher stop turning the screws immediately Look at the distance between the ceramic plate and the metal sensor housing when the ceramic is in direct contact with the metal housing the O ring is fully compressed and the screws cannot be tightened any further The applied torque on the screws should be between 0 5 and 0 7 N m This can be checked with special tools as shown in illustration 38 Illustration 38 The applied torque may not exceed 0 7 N m After the installation of a new ceramic plate a new calibration must be started Check paragraph 5 1 for instructions on the calibration procedure FELIEST equipment 5 SETTINGS AND INSTRUMENT CALIBRATION This chapter will explain all possible settings and the calibration procedure for the FiberScanONE in detail All the functions are available through the Set menu item in the main screen of the FiberScan Use the keys to put the cursor at the Set menu item and press M to enter the menu illustration 39 The key is used to exit the Set menu Illustration 39 Set up menu Measure change settings for the measureme
34. metal Measure button is pressed the FiberScanONE will measure the reference glass plate If the test results are within the tolerance range of 5 of the reference glass plate the result is accepted illustration 43 and the calibration menu is automatically exited after approximately 5 seconds CALIBRATION Passed Illustration 43 Calibration check successful If the test results are outside the tolerance range of 5 of the reference glass plate illustration 44 the user will be asked to perform a new calibration by pressing the key Please leave the glass plate on the sensor To abort the calibration procedure press Ea CALIBRATION re LOG lt serrar 2222 Calibration reSYuired f Press button CENTER to Proceed Illustration 44 Calibration check failed re calibration required AS cee During the calibration process do not remove the reference glass plate from the sensor and keep distance from it FELIEST equipment Once the calibration process has started the progress bar will appear illustration 45 CALIBRATION Wait Illustration 45 Calibration in progress When the progress bar is at 100 the sensor head LED will start flashing orange now remove the reference glass plate and press the metal Measure button once again illustration 46 Now the second phase of the calibration procedure is started setting the zero point CALIBRATION Illustration 46 Instruction for the
35. metrical system the water amount will be displayed in gram per square meter g m in the imperial system in pounds per thousand square feet Ibs kft Me as value 1000 sm 01 001 POS Mea Meas yallue 2 0 5 Los Kets 001 Nea Unit se Illustration 11 metrical and imperial units FELIEST equipment To change the Unit move the cursor to the according menu item and use to toggle between the two units illustration 11 If in the top centre of the screen Pos value is shown as in illustration 12 the displayed water amount is the average of all the measurements Mea stored in the selected position Pos On the left hand side again the relative standard deviation but now based on the individual Measurements Illustration 12 Showing average of a position If a Position does not contain any measurements a screen as in illustration 13 is shown Illustration 13 Position without measurments 4 4 2 Setting the fabric calliper or thickness Every forming fabric has void volume that is filled with water The FiberScan detects this water plus the water on top of the forming fabric But the water on top of the forming fabric is drained but the amount of water inside the fabric stays more or less constant To get more accurate test results it is necessary to compensate for this amount of water in 2 ways 1 By measuring the forming fabric in the back run without paper as described in p
36. n be set through Set gt Measure gt Measure samples paragraph 5 2 1 4 4 7 Continuous profile measurements With the FiberScanONE it is possible to perform a continuous measurement in praxis this means that the metal Measure button acts as a start and stop button With this function activated it is possible to make full width or edge profiles of the water amount In order to make a trouble free profile measurement a number of settings must be checked 1 Activate the continuous measurement function Set gt Measure gt and activate Continuous measure by pressing This will automatically deactivate the FFT mode Press to go to the previous menu page 2 Check if Measure samples and Measures for position are both set to 1 3 Itis advised to set the Speed Accuracy to 5 see paragraph 5 2 4 for the reason 4 Press Esto return from the Set menu and to start a measurement During the measurement all acquired data will be displayed as a bar graph illustration 22 The FiberScanONE can store over 7900 individual test results with 2 samples per second enough for 60 minutes of continuous measuring Illustration 22 Display during the continuous measurement ED FELIEST equipment After the measurement has been executed the profile icon E will be shown on the left hand side of the battery indicator as shown in illustration 23 Illustration 23 Display after a profile measurement To immediately
37. nONE menu go to Set gt Cal and follow the instructions on the screen For more information on the calibration please refer to paragraph 5 1 FELIEST equipment Illustration 15 Warming up the instrument 4 4 4 Positioning the sensor head Adjust the handle to the desired length Use the level placed on the handle to check the correct position of the sensor head on the forming fabric Y Illustration 16 Adjust the length of the sensor handle A CAUTION It is useful to adjust the length so that the head is as far as possible from the edge _of the forming fabric to optimize the with the Please refer to the figures below to see how the sensor head should be placed in order to obtain a correct measurement u jai Illustration 17 Have a stable grip Illustration 18 Keep the FiberScan at level in cross direction FELIEST equipment Illustration 19 and in running direction 4 4 5 Measuring in monitor mode In the monitor mode the water amount and temperature are shown continuously without the data being saved in memory This function is useful to correctly setup the instrument before starting a full dewatering analysis on a paper machine To start the monitor mode press the metal Measure button for at least 4 seconds Depending on the settings in the Set gt Extra menu paragraph 5 6 the test results will be shown in digits illustration 20 or graphically
38. nces Make sure that the sensor head is at least 50cm away from metallic objects and or telecommunication equipment like mobile phones As the human body contains a lot of water also people should keep the distance See illustration 40 50cm Illustration 40 Minimum free zone during calibration A CAUTION If the procedure is not correctly executed the instrument can give less accurate test results A CAUTION The reference glass plate is placed correctly when the centre of the glass is on the centre of the sensor head as shown in illustration 41 Illustration 41 Position of the glass plate on the sensor head Before starting the calibration procedure please 1 Verify that the sensor is correctly connected to the control unit 2 Set the Speed Accuracy to 1 for best accuracy Set gt Measure see paragraph 5 2 4 3 Make sure that both the sensor head and the glass plate are clean and dry 36 FELIEST equipment The calibration procedure As a first step the calibration is verified with the reference glass plate If the FiberScan measures a test result over 5 of the reference value a re calibration is required On the main screen move the cursor the to the Set menu item and enter the menu by pressing Then select the CAL menu item and press M to start the procedure illustration 42 CALIBRATION CaSe E g PIa ef ME Illustration 42 Calibration start screen When the
39. ndicator is not lighted when the charging process is finished Operation of the charger Connect the charger to the mains with the exchangeable primary plug set and the electronic power supply 100 240 V AC the charger can be used worldwide To change the primary plug unlock the mechanism on the back of the unit towards the arrow Attach the right primary plug to the unit until it is clicks in place Once the charger is connected to the mains the power indicator lights up and the charger is ready for use FELIEST equipment A WARNING Use this charger only for the FiberScanONE Lithium ton Li ion battery packs Danger of explosion if other types of batteries are connected to the charger A WARNING Do not attempt to open the charger A WARNING Keep the charger in a dry place indoor use only In order to avoid the risk of fire and or electric shock the charger must be protected against humidity and water A WARNING Do not plug in the charger if there are any signs of damage to the housing mains pins cables or connectors In case of a defect please return to an authorized service centre A WARNING Keep the charger out of reach of children A WARNING If the warning instructions are not followed it may lead to damage to the charger or batteries or even to serious injury to the user WARNING Li ion rechargeable batteries are not to be disposed in domestic waste Return used batteries to your dealer
40. nt 4 6 5 Blinking battery symbol When the battery symbol on the right hand side of the screen starts blinking the batteries need to be charged The amount of left operating time is strongly dependent on the instrument settings FFT mode or Bluetooth operation for example consume relatively much energy 4 7 Charging the batteries To charge the batteries connect the battery charger S to the connector C of the control unit Charging the batteries usually takes less than 1 hour A CAUTION The FiberScan control unit cannot be used for measuring during battery charging 4 7 1 Battery charger operating instructions The supplied battery charger is designed to charge Li ion battery packs has two connectors to charge the batteries in both the control unit as the wireless unit It has following features e Suitable for worldwide use thanks to a switch mode power supply 100 240 V AC and exchangeable primary plug set e This battery charger is intended for use with the FiberScanONE only e Microprocessor controlled charging e Short circuit detection and electronic protection against reversed polarity e The charge status of the battery pack at the beginning of the charging is not important Illustration 31 Battery charger Battery charger indicators e The Power indicator lights steady when the charger is plugged in and ready for use e The Charge indicator lights steady when the fast charging process is active The i
41. nt When doing profile measurements especially on the edges of the forming fabric the Speed Accuracy can be best set at 3 to 5 5 2 5 Pulp grade grades gt 500 g m On heavy grades pulp or massive board an additional correction is applied for even better accuracy 5 2 6 Continuous profile measure When this function is activated all new measurements will be continuous measurements This means that the metal Measure button is used to start a measurement and to stop the measurement again When making profiles it is advised to set the Measure samples and Measure for position to 1 See also paragraph 4 4 7 5 3 FFT settings The FFT mode of the FiberScanONE can be used for pulsation studies in the forming section of the paper machine With an extra high sampling rate and Fast Fourier Transform analysis periodical water amount variations can be found including the frequency with which they appear When the FFT menu is opened Set gt FFT the following screen will appear Illustration 49 FFT menu Checking the box Enable sampling for FFT by pressing the Ed key will put the FiberScan in FFT mode If the continuous profile mode was active it will be automatically disabled In FFT mode the FiberScanONE will acquire and save test results with a high frequency the data can be analysed on the PC with the HostXL application The sampling frequency can be set up to 1024 Hz or 1024 samples per second This means that wi
42. nts CAL calibrate the instrument FFT settings for the fast FFT mode Test a test run to check if there are interfering electro magnetic sources close by COM settings for the communication with a PC Extra functions for monitor mode memory formatting and firmware information 5 1 Instrument calibration With the calibration procedure it is possible to verify the calibration of the sensor and if necessary to perform a re calibration with the supplied special glass plate The FiberScan works with two calibrations a factory calibration that takes more than 5 hours in our specialized laboratory and a local calibration that is used to compensate for small deviations due to local circumstances like stock temperature The calibration menu of the FiberScan refers to this local calibration The calibration influences the accuracy of the FiberScan therefore carefully read the following remarks A IMPORTANT For the best accuracy it is advised to first bring the sensor head to working temperature the temperature of the stock by keeping the sensor head in the white water and then execute the calibration procedure especially if the working temperature is close to the working limits of the instrument A CAUTION Before proceeding please make sure that the sensor surface is completely dry and clean free from any residue FELIEST equipment A CAUTION For a calibration the sensor needs to be in an area free of disturba
43. or A WARNING Ceramic materials are sensitive to thermal shock Temperature alerts are implemented Please let the FiberScanONE warm up slowly if it was stored ina cool environment preventing to do so might cause permanent and dangerous damages to the ceramic sensor head 1 3 Technical precautions A CAUTION Close the connector cap on the handgrip side of the FiberScanONE BEFORE taking the FiberScanONE into operation The connector must stay dry at all times A CAUTION Only plug in the supplied battery charger into an electricity network that is up to standards During the charging process the user should be able to reach the power plug easily A CAUTION Plug in the battery charger only indoors in dry areas away from heat sources radiators heaters etc A CAUTION Do NOT use the FiberScan ONE while the battery charger is plugged into the electrical system A CAUTION Use only authorised replacement batteries see paragraph 6 3 FELIEST equipment 1 4 Important directions for use A CAUTION FiberScanONE reads the water grammage not the total mass Its advanced technologies make it virtually insensible to both the forming fabric mass as components present in the paper stock To calculate the final mass numbers please read paragraph 2 2 carefully A CAUTION Ceramic is sensitive to thermal shock Temperature alerts are implemented Please let the FiberScanONE heat up sl
44. owly if it was stored in a cool environment preventing to do so might cause permanent and dangerous damages to the ceramic sensor head A CAUTION The ceramic plate needs a little break in time to reach optimal smoothness This is achieved after only a few hours of usage A CAUTION Prior to upgrading the instrument firmware always consult Direct Service at 31 313 652 215 Wrong procedures might damage the control unit ROM Updated versions of the FiberScan Host software and the FiberScan on board firmware are available for free and can be requested per email at service feltest com FELIEST equipment 2 KNOW WHAT YOU MEASURE ABOUT THE FIBERSCAN AND ITS MEASURING PRINCIPLE 2 1 Introduction The FiberScan is a microwave measurement device for the paper industry it measures the amount of water above the sensor head illustration 1 Due to its compact sensor head the measurements can be performed on many positions along the forming section giving the user the possibility to create detailed drainage curves Illustration 1 FiberScan measures water height Due to its microwave sensor the FiberScan measures only the water mass i e the water in the paper sheet and the water enclosed in the void volume of the forming fabric The forming fabric itself is practically transparent for the sensor and also the fibers and fillers in the paper stock do not influence the FiberScan results The test results of
45. played immediately like the example in illustration 9 The symbol behind the counter indicates that the current memory position contains values that cannot be overwritten Illustration 9 Display after a measurement example In the centre of the screen is the text Meas value shown with underneath the test result On the left part of the display the relative standard deviation RSD of the individual samples is shown and above that the average temperature of the sensor head during the measurement On the top right the battery status indicator is shown on the bottom right the fabric calliper as put in by the operator see paragraph 4 4 2 If the Measurement memory position contains a CMD profile or FFT measurement it will be indicated by a symbol in the display E fora profile and A for a FFT measurement see illustration 10 for examples When the Measurement memory position contains a profile it can be displayed graphically by pressing El On how to perform a profile or FFT measurement please read paragraphs 4 4 7 and 4 4 8 respectively FELIEST equipment Meas value f 2343 rm 041 004o l Pos Mea Unit k Meas val E a E 2553 m 04 0019 Pos Mea Unit a Illustration 10 examples of profile and FFT measurements The selected measurement can be deleted directly by pressing amp _The measurement will The measurement unit can be changed between metrical and imperial system In the
46. ra miscellaneous menu In the Set gt Extra menu there are 3 functions as shown in illustration 55 Illustration 55 Menu Extra Monitor type refers to the measurement mode in which the data are not stored but where the Fiber ScanONE continuously shows the test results on the display see paragraph 4 4 5 Here the user can set how the test results must be shown like a continuous bar graph Graphic illustration 21 on page 22 or numerical Digit illustration 20 on page 22 Use the keys to select this sub menu item press Ed to toggle between the two options To start the measurement in Monitor mode go to Set gt Measure gt gt and activate Continuous Measure by pressing the key Format memory contains information on the FiberScan memory and the possibility to format the full memory erasing all saved data Entering this sub menu item with the L key will give a screen similar to illustration 56 To format the memory press to exit press Illustration 56 Format memory menu The Info item of the Extra menu will give information on the version of the firmware that is installed on the FiberScanONE FELIEST equipment 6 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS A WARNING Device requiring special protection A WARNING Fiberscan is a CLASS A device the instrument should be used only in industrial environments The use of this instrument in other environments could cause disturbances to other devices n
47. rator presses the metal Measure button the FiberScanONE will start collecting data With this setting the user can decide how many samples must be averaged to one Measurement value In the example of illustration 48 the FiberScan takes 5 samples to calculate 1 value in the Mea menu Taking a sample costs approximately 1 second A higher number of samples will increase the reproducibility but consume more time This value can be set between 1 and 64 samples 5 2 2 Measures for position With this setting the FiberScanONE can be set to take a number of measurements right after each other pressing the metal Measure button only one time In the example of illustration 48 pressing the Measure button will result in 3 measurements so the Measurements counter will be 3 higher 5 2 3 Warm up and warm up offset If the function Warm up is activated with a little V in the checkbox the instrument will not acquire data when the temperature sensors on the inside and the outside of the sensor are too far apart as set in the Warm up offset setting It is advised to use the Warm up function as it improves the accuracy of the FiberScan The default Warm up offset is 5 C On machines with very hot stock gt 60 C the ceramic plate can cool down rather fast after a measurement making the outside sensor temperature fall outside the 5 C offset In that case the offset can be changed to for example 10 C 5 2 4 Speed Accuracy The FiberScan r
48. red the mass of the carried water and the mass of the worn forming fabric a Illustration 2 Determining the water content in the forming fabric To measure the water that is contained in the fabrics void volume place the FiberScan sensor head directly on the roll side of the forming fabric The ideal position would be directly behind the pick up point but in reality it is mostly impossible and very unsafe to measure there In many machines the best alternative safe position is after the drive roll before any showers illustration 2 2 2 2 How to calculate the sheet consistency The sheet consistency or dryness on the forming fabric is calculated according to the TAPPI methodology Sheet consistency solids on the fabric total mass on the fabric Example FiberScan total water reading 5000 g m FiberScan forming fabric water content reading 150 g m Solids on forming fabric paper grammage 100 g m Mass on fabric 5000 g m 150 g m 100 g m 4950 g m consistency dryness 100 g m 4950 g m 2 02 FELIEST equipment 3 THE FIBERSCANONE AND ITS COMPONENTS 3 1 Scope of delivery The Feltest FiberScan comes in a robust transportation case In the case are the following articles 1 control unit 1 adjustable pole with sensor head 1 USB cable to connect the control unit to a computer 1 reference glass plate to verify and to calibrate the sensor head 1 battery charger with
49. test results Meas 1 to 3 for each of the 5 Pos Measurements can be deleted directly by pressing the key A Position with all its related Measure ments can be deleted in the same way but the operator will have to confirm or cancel this actiont The same applies when a PM is deleted together with all its Positions and Measurements More information on the menu and all the options like setting the instrument to automatically capture for example 3 measurements per position can be found in paragraph 5 2 4 4 Starting a measurement In the following section the full procedure to perform measurements is described step by step For more information on the settings of the FiberScanONE please refer to chapter 5 E FELIEST equipment 4 4 1 Primary user interface When the instrument is switched on a screen like in illustration 8 appears as the primary user interface Illustration 8 Primary user interface The menu options are shown at the bottom of the display and can be selected by moving the triangular cursor inside the red circle in illustration 8 with the 14 keys To activate the Set up menu align the cursor accordingly and press to enter the Set up menu or press to go back one menu level To change the PM Pos or Mea counter move the cursor with to the according menu item Then use to set the desired number When a Measurement memory position already contains test results the data will be dis
50. th an FFT analysis there will be reasonable results for pulsations with a frequency up to 512 Hz Lowering the sampling frequency will limit the FFT s frequency range but will allow sampling over a longer period of time This can be useful for pulsations with lower frequencies The Set sampling duration setting is used to change the time period that the FiberScan is acquiring data after pressing the metal Measure button The maximum recording time is directly related to the sampling frequency at 1024 Hz the maximum sampling duration is 7 sec at 512 Hz it is 15 sec etc 40 FELIEST equipment 5 4 Interference test A CAUTION Measurements made with the FiberScan could be impaired if there is an intense radio frequency disturbance on the sensor s operating band To avoid inaccurate measurements always perform an immunity test before beginning a measurement session With the Set up gt Test menu item it is possible to check if there are any sources that could influence the microwave sensor To run this immunity test it go to the place where the measurements will take place Make sure the sensor head is clean and dry and keep it in a free area like with the calibration procedure no metal or body parts within 50 cm no mobile phones close by Then select the Test item by using the 14 keys and activate it by pressing A screen like illustration 50 will appear When the metal Measure button is pushed the immun
51. thium lon battery 3 battery pack 7 2 V 2200 mAh 3 Battery pack must be replaced by qualified personnel only Microwave sensor Parameter Mh Me Power supply voltage Vde 60 R Power consumption mA 10 E gt FELIEST equipment Battery charger ANSMANN 9C94142 Parameter Mm 3S Max Notes Power supply voltage Vac 100 20 Network frequency _ Mz __80__ E Power voltage 1300 TS 6 4 Environmental conditions Parameter Mim 3 Max Notes me eo tat temperature Maximum relative 9 humidity Storage temperature C 10 o 5 1 Will not detect frozen water or water in frozen materials 6 5 Identification plates Control unit AME CRISTINIGS Apparatus SM Nom voltage V 7 2 VDC Group 7 Class A Nom current A 0 2 IP grade 68 C E Only when correctly connected to measuring head Sensor handle AME CRISTINIGS Apparatus SM Nom voltage V 7 2 VDC Group 7 Class A Nom current A 0 2 IP grade 68 only when correctly connected to control unit FELIEST equipment 7 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE All countries of the world excluding the countries mentioned underneath FELTEST EQUIPMENT BV Bijenkorf 55 NL 6961 PA Eerbeek The Netherlands Phone 31 313 652 215 Fax 31 313 654 068 e mail service feltest com Web www feltest com Contact Mr Marcel Lensvelt Canada United States Mexico CRISTINI NORTH AMERICA I
52. various adapters 1 inverter 12V to 220V to charge the batteries in a car 3 2 Names of parts 3 2 1 Assembled instrument Illustration 3 the assembled instrument A Control unit with the display and navigation keys B Adjustable pole with sensor head and water level C Auxiliary connector for data transmission and battery charging FELIEST equipment Illustration 4 Top and side view G 7 om Retractable section of the pole with the sensor head attached to it Water level to check the position during measuring Ring to fix the pole to the control unit Ring to fix the retractable section of the pole turn in the direction of the red arrow to tighten green to loosen 3 2 2 Control unit details Illustration 5 Control unit details O Z Zr a I Button to start the measurement hereafter called Measure button Sensor on line indicator Sensor activity indicator On off key Rotate display key for left hand right hand use Accept Enter and Escape Back keys hereafter called and amp respectively Navigation keys left right 12 and up down The center key l has several functions depending on the context Display OLED technology FELIEST equipment 3 2 3 Sensor head details P Microwave sensor head with ceramic plate Q Status indicator that lights red orange and green Illustration 6 Detail sensor head 3 3 4 Cables and other

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