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        ETRX35x-LRS Product Manual
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1.                                                                                      29  15 RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT                                                                                       30  15 1 Example carrier board    sese eee 31     2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd  2  ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    Ea ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesisz    WG HELHIABIEITY TESTS exire x Eun ax CEU Red Ue wee Lax s cuts Qs bud la e et arcs aes ar puya nauskapusana 32  17 APPLICATION Oo   oo tT 32  171 Safety ui ec ep 32  17 2  Design Engineering Ry e 32  To SOI OS CONO Em 33  18 oec cce                                           34  18 1 EMBO  TT  e u E                 34  10 2 OMP ONN aO aar EE nas Genre inst unu cente nima EEE Sese t ds 35  19 9 PECI DIMENSIONS uuu uuu u Id PEUNPUKPIUN DISIEUN PUPA DUSIREVE RICE NUEVE US   UEN RUE PEENE   35  18 4 Packaging a    nennen ne nnn sre nnn sre nnne rna n nis 35  19 ORDERING INFORMATION                                                                                              36  20  TRADEMARK Z                                            37   MEME ILeN  j c                                         37  22 ROHS DECLARATION  l k a a xeu CY Cist ao an onan Krn 37  29 DATA SHEET STATUS i L u tes ixi sacs DR cava pu UTR e Rte ea MrEES   E Und RIMIS EROR NEUE REV EUREN E YR UV URS 37  24 LIFE SUPPORT POLICY UI sasha sawas kasauiwashwzkwasdaswsaakunshubawakpusapuy 37  29 RELATED DOCUMENTS                                                          
2.                             ll neee enen 15  5 1 uH abere TTE                                  E 16  5 2 CIO I TE T T T Tm 16  5 9 Boost Mode vs  Normal Mode    sss sse sese 16  5 4 fom ua Tain  Te ET    m 17  6 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS                                                                                   18  7 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS                                                             18  8 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS                                                                     J     19  9 DIGITAL VO SPECIFICATIONS uuu u u u uuu una RERO MES NEUE 20  10 A D CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS                                                                         21  11 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS                                                                          21  11 1 TX Power Characteristics                                                                mnn nnn nnne nnn nnn nnns 23  11 2 Power Settings for Regulatory Compliance                                                                      24  Ides Temperaiirie Dehaviollu x uu uu u ul i ioni aceti cent anion idiom dn area c ant indus 25  12 PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS                                                                                                  26  13 SOLDERING TEMPERATURE TIME PROFILE  FOR REFLOW SOLDERING                28  13 1 For Leaded Solder T u u u                      28  132  lt e  d RT Te ree ood csornai E nn iN aN E A EEN 28  14 PRODUCT LABEL DRAWINMG     
3.                      2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd  8   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    Ea ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     Because of this Telegesis recommends that the user limits the output power to 10mW  10dBm  for  Europe to avoid having to deal with the local authorities for spectrum management of each  relevant member state     2 4 ICASA Approvals   The ETRX351 LRS  ETRX357 LRS  ETRX351HR LRS and ETRX357HR LRS have been certified  to be used in South Africa    2 5 Australia and New Zealand  C Tick     The ETRX351 LRS  ETRX357 LRS  ETRX351HR LRS and ETRX357HR LRS have been certified  to be used in Australia and New Zealand     In order to have a C Tick mark on an end product integrating an ETRX3xx device  a company must  comply with a or b below     a   have a company presence in Australia     b   have a company distributor agent in Australia that will sponsor the importing of the end   product     2 6 Brazil  The ETRX357 LRS and ETRX357HR LRS have been certified to be used in Brazil      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd  9  ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    N ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis      Modelo  ETRX357 LR3    o  NATEL      dec Ra  ons  A Feldes omm a  du    TUE LITT   01 0 8989415 5069    Este equipaments optio em Corcter secundeario  isto       n  o tem direito o protec Go contro interfer  ncio prejudicial  mesmo de esiocGes do mesmo  po e n  o pode cousor  imererencic    sistemos operands em    arate  primero        Modelo  ETRXS57HR LRS    oh  NATEL    Bgiaes 
4.       u    u                               38  26 CONTACT INFORMATION                                                     nenen enen 38     2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd  3  ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    telegesis3    ate         EJ  a        e         Image not shown actual size  enlarged to show detail     Module Features           o  ES  o  fy      m   D     o  M    y   e        o  Co  IA        ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    The Telegesis ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS modules are  low power 2 4GHz ZigBee modules with an added frontend  module  SiGe SE2432L  containing both PA and LNA for  highest possible link budget     Based on the latest Ember EM351 and EM357 single chip  ZigBee solution the new long range modules are footprint  compatible with the ETRX351 and ETRX357  thus representing  a drop in replacement for all applications where a high link  budget is required     The module s unique AT style command line interface allows  designers to quickly integrate ZigBee technology without  complex software engineering  For custom application  development the ETRX35x series integrates with ease into  Ember s InSight development environment     Suggested Applications    e Small form factor  SMT module 25mm x 19mm   e Side Castellations for easy soldering and inspection   e 2antenna options  Integrated chip antenna or U FL  coaxial connector   e Industry   s first ARM  Cortex M3 based family of ZigBee  modules   e Industry standard JTAG Programming and real time  network level debug
5.    7  Marking  Part No    Quantity   Lot No  and manufacturer part  with bar code     02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   35   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    telegesis3    19 Ordering Information    Ordering Product Code    ETRX351 LRS  ETRX357 LRS    ETRX351HR LRS  ETRX357HR LRS    ETRX3DVK    Notes     ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    Description    Telegesis Long Range ZigBee Module with Ember ZigBee  Technology     Based on Ember EM351 or EM357   Telegesis AT Style Command Interpreter and  EmberZNet meshing and self healing ZigBee PRO  stack   Integrated 2 4GHz Antenna    Telegesis Long Range ZigBee Module with Ember ZigBee  Technology     Based on Ember EM351 or EM357   Telegesis AT Style Command Interpreter and  EmberZNet meshing and self healing ZigBee PRO  stack   U FL Antenna Connector    Telegesis Development Kit with     e 3 x USB Development Boards    3 x USB Cable   2 x ETRX3bx on Carrier Board   2 x ETRX35xHHR on Carrier Board   2 x ETRX35x LRS on Carrier Board   2 x ETRX35xHR LHRS on Carrier Board  1 x ETRX3USB stick   2 x Large Antenna   2 x Small Stubby Antenna    e Customers  PO s must state the Ordering Product Code    e  here is no    blank    version of the ETRX35x LRS modules available  All Modules are pre   programmed with the Telegesis AT style command interpreter based on the EmberZNet  stack   Where customers wish to add their own firmware they can erase and write it to the  flash memory of the EM35x       02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd      36   ETRX35x LRS Product M
6.   CE  marking must be applied to a visible location on any OEM product  For more information  please refer to  http    ec europa eu enterprise fag ce mark htm  Customers assume full  responsibility for learning and meeting the required guidelines for each country in their distribution    market     Important Note  In Europe the regulations for the 2 4GHz frequency band are only harmonized for  devices with an e i r p  of less than 10mW  10dBm   In the case of e i r p  of more than 10mW the  manufacturer or his authorised representative established within the community or the person  responsible for placing the equipment on the market shall notify the national authority responsible  in the relevant Member State for spectrum management of the intention to place such equipment  on its national market  This notification shall be given no less than four weeks in advance of the  start of placing on the market    In addition to this equipment must also be marked with a warning  symbol to draw the user s attention to the fact that it might not be legal to use the equipment in  every member state                                                         1         mm  L  N  e                 V  a     RR  Rl  EHE  S                   T                                                                           M  as  LR  TT   T 14                                                                             l   s   HH DT   H   LITT ta  CE T             H                                       
7.  Interface    All GPIO pins of the EM351 or EM357 except PBO and PC5 are accessible on the module s pads   Whether signals are used as general purpose l Os  or assigned to a peripheral function like ADC is  set by the firmware  When using the Telegesis AT Command set please refer to the AT Command   set manual for this information and when developing custom firmware please refer to the EM35x  datasheet      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   14   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    Ea ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     5 Firmware Description    The modules will be pre loaded with a standalone bootloader by Ember  which supports over the   air bootloading as well as serial bootloading of new firmware     In order to enter the standalone bootloader using a hardware trigger pull PA5 to ground and  power cycle or reset the module  To avoid entering the standalone bootloader unintentionally  make sure not to pull this pin down during boot up unless the resistance to ground is  gt 10kQ  A  pull up is not required      In addition to the standalone bootloader the modules also contain the current release of the  Telegesis AT style command interface as described in the Telegesis AT command dictionary and  the Telegesis user guide  Check www telegesis com for updates  Each module comes with a  unique 64 bit 802 15 4 identifier which is stored in non volatile memory  The commands and  responses pass through the serial port of the ETRX35x LRS as ASCII text  so a simple terminal  application wi
8.  Manual    fret ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesisi        1 27mm S illl p    Em        xin 1 00mm     j    j  E    r    L   j  j               J  f  f  f  j       OQ   0mm       Figure 8  Typical pad dimensions     02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   27   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    a ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     13 Soldering Temperature Time Protile  for reflow soldering     13 1 For Leaded Solder          Recommended temp  profile 10 41s  for reflow soldering  30  20  10s  Temp    C  235  C max  i  S  220  5  C TA  200 C  150  10  C    Time  s   Figure 9  Temperature Profile for Lead Solder  13 2 For Lead free Solder  Our used temp  profile  for reflow soldering  30  20  10s  Temp    C  230  C  250  C max   220  C  150  C     190  C  Time  s     Figure 10  Temperature Profile for Lead free Solder    NB    Maximum Reflow Cycles  2   Opposite side reflow is prohibited due to the module   s weight   l e  you must not place the  module on the bottom   underside of your PCB and re flow        2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   28   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    telegesis3     ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    14 Product Label Drawing    telegesis  Model ETRX357 LR    C       O01 000001  02 090101    FCC ID  SAGEM35XB  IC  8735A EM35XB       Figure 11  Product Label    The label dimensions are 16mm x 14 mm  The label will withstand temperatures used during  reflow soldering  The characters    HR    are only present on the versions with the Hirose connector     Imprint    ETRX357H
9.  Telegesis AT Command set firmware automatically disables boost mode on LRS  series modules     Section 0 lists the requirements for power settings for use of the LRS family in different countries      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   16   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    GN ETRX351 LR E I  telegesis3 351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    5 4 Software Interface    Using the default firmware the ETRXSSx LR is controlled using a simple AT style command  interface and  mostly  non volatile S Registers  In order to get a full listing of all the available AT   Commands  please refer to the AT command dictionary document which corresponds to the  firmware revision you intend to use     In addition to the command dictionary there are user guides explaining the features of the firmware  in more detail  If you need to find out which firmware resides on your module simply type    ATI     followed by a carriage return and you will be prompted with the module s manufacturing  information     The Development Kit manual describes how to upgrade the firmware either via a serial link or over  the air      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   17   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    XN ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesisz    6 Absolute Maximum Ratings    Supply  3 6V   Inputs   0 3V to Vcc   0 3V   Operating temperature   40 to 85   No  Item Symbol Absolute Maximum Ratings Unit   1 Supply voltage Voc  0 3 to  3 6 Vdc  Voltage on any l O 11 0      2 SIF_CLK  SIF MISO  SIF_MOSI  Vin  0 3 to Vcc   0 3 Vdc    SIF LOADB  RESET  V
10.  available  from the Antenova website O     Module Chip Flash RAM  ETRX351 LRS EM351 128kB 12kB  ETRXS51HR LRS EM351 128kB 12kB  ETRX357 LRS EM357 192kB 12kB  ETRX357HR LRS EM357 192kB 12kB    Table 1  Memories    The ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS are used for ZigBee  www zigbee org  applications  If you  wish to create your own custom firmware  and not use the pre loaded Telegesis AT Command  interface  you will need the InSight toolchain  consisting of InSight Desktop    together with a  comprehensive integrated development environment  IDE  and C language compiler toolchain  from Ember  The Ember development environment is not suitable for an 802 15 4 only application  that does not use the ZigBee layer       2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd  5  ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    P ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     2 Product Approvals    The ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS as well as the ETRX351HR LRS and ETRX357HR LRS  have been designed to meet all national regulations for world wide use  In particular the following  certifications have been obtained     2 1 FCC Approvals    The Telegesis ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS with integrated Antenna as well as the  ETRX351HR LRS and the ETRX357HR LRS including the antennae listed in Table 2 comply with  FCC CFR Part 15  USA   The devices meet the requirements for modular transmitter approval as  detailed in the FCC public notice DAOO0 1407 transmitter     This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules  Operation is subject to the followi
11.  changes or modifications made to this device  that are not expressly approved by Telegesis  UK  Ltd  may void the user s authority to operate the  equipment     When using the ETRX351HR LRS and ETRX357HR LRS with approved antennae  it is required to  prevent end users from replacing them with non approved ones  FCC Labelling Requirements     02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd  6  ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    Ea ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     When integrating the ETRX351 LRS  ETRX357 LRS  ETRX351HR LRS and ETRX357HR LRS  Into a product if must be ensured that the FCC labelling requirements are met  This includes a  clearly visible label on the outside of the finished product specifying the Telegesis FCC identifier   FCC ID  S4GEM35XB  as well as the notice above  This exterior label can use wording such as     Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID  S4GEM35XB    or    Contains FCC ID  S4GEM35XB     although any similar wording that expresses the same meaning may be used     2 2 IC  Industry Canada  Approvals    The Telegesis ETRX351 LRS  ETRX357 LRS  ETRX351HR LRS and ETRX357HR LRS modules  have been approved by Industry Canada to operate with the antenna types listed in Table 2 with  the maximum permissible gain and required antenna impedance for each antenna type indicated   Antenna types not included in this list  having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for  that type  are strictly prohibited for use with this device     IC ID  8735A EM35XB    e  his device co
12.  is self healing and adapts its routing as link     02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   10  ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    Ea ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     quality changes or nodes move  Furthermore  nodes can be defined as End Devices which do not  act as routers  but can therefore be put into a low power sleep state     The enhanced version of the ZigBee standard  or ZigBee 2006  was released in December 2006   adding new features and improvements to the only global wireless communication standard  enabling the development of easily deployable low cost  low power  monitoring and control  products for homes  commercial buildings and industrial plant monitoring  In 2007 the ZigBee  Aliance introduced the PRO feature set which offers advantages over earlier feature sets   including    Truly self healing mesh networking   Messages can now travel up to 30 hops   Source Routing for improved point to multipoint message transmission  Improved security including Trust Centre link keys   New message types and options    The Telegesis AT Command set  which by default ships on all ETRX3 series products is based on  the ZigBee PRO feature set  For more information on the Telegesis AT Command set please refer  to the separate documentation at www telegesis com      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   11  ETRX35x LRS Product Manual     9o    VN ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesisii     3 Module Pinout          Figure 1  ETRXS series Module Pinout  top view     The table below gives details a
13.  stated    Condition      No  Item Remark Symbol  Min Typ    E Schmitt input  1 Soke SIENTE J  threshold going VswiL 0 42 x Voc  threshold  from high to low    E Schmitt input  2 ssl sentes lens threshold going VswiH 0 62 x Vcc  threshold  from low to high  3 Input current for logic O liL  4 Input current for logic 1 lin  Input Pull up resistor Rieu 24 29  value  6 Input Pull down resistor Ripp 24 29  value  lo    4mA  8mA  for  7 Output voltage for logic 0 standard  high VoL 0  current  pads  lou   4mA  8mA for  8 Output voltage for logic 1 standard  high VoH 0 82 x Vcc  current  pads  9 Output Source Current Pes gun lous  10 Output Sink current E S loLs  11 Output Source Current High current pad  1  lout  12 Output Sink current High current pad  1  loin  13 Total output current loH   lon    Table 8  Recommended Operating Conditions    Notes  1  High current pads are PA6  PA7  PB6  PB7  PCO     02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   20      Value    Max    0 5 x Vcc    0 8 x Vcc     0 5  0 5    34    34    0 18 x Vcc    Co CO    40    ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    Unit    Vdc    MHz    UA    KU    kQ    mA    mA    mA  mA  mA    ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    telegesis3    10 A D Converter Characteristics    ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    The ADC is a first order sigma delta converter  For additional information on the ADC please refer  to section 10 of the EM35x datasheet     No  Item   1 A D resolution Up to 14 bits  2 A D sample time for 7 bit conversion 5 33us   3 A D sample time fo
14.  to  35 C range  or where the humidity may be outside the 45 to 8596 range      6  Storage  before assembly of the end product  of the modules for more than one year  after the date of delivery at your company even if all the above conditions  1  to  3   have been met  should be avoided      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   33   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    N ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesisii     18 Packaging    18 1 Embossed Tape     1  Dimension of the tape        2  Cover tape peel force      gt  Force direction    0   10deg Speed   300mm min     C t   f    JA I UU l U U Z0098 068N 0 709      3  Empty pockets       Empty pockets Components Empty pockets Top cover    NB  Empty pockets in the component packed area will be less than two per reel and those empty  pockets will not be consecutive      2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   34   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    N ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesisi   18 2 Component Orientation    Top cover tape will not obstruct the carrier tape holes and will not extend beyond the edges of the  carrier tape    Direction  top view     O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 00 0 O O       o  H NN     Component Orientation  G   A          O OOO O O OP O O O O O O 000000    18 3 Reel Dimensions   4  Quantity per reel  600 pieces     5  Marking  Part No    Quantity   Lot No  and manufacturer part  with bar code will be on  the reel    48 0mm    44 0mm       Dia 330 2mm          18 4 Packaging     6  Each reel will be packed in a hermetically sealed bag  
15. 0 5603 436999      2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   38   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    
16. 41  40  54  52  tbd  tbd    tbd    21  21    Max  2500   100    120    120    21 5  215     40  15  40    Unit  MHz    dBm  dBm    dB  dB  dB  dB  dB  dB  dBc  ppm    ppm  dB    dBm  dBm       ppm    For the relationship between EM35x power settings and module output power    please relate to chapter 0 of this document  When developing custom firmware the output power  settings described in this document relate directly to the EM35x power settings accessible via the     02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd    Ember stack API  When using the Telegesis AT Command set firmware the settings mentioned in    ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    telegesis3      ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    this document directly relate to the settings in the S Register S01 which is used for setting the  output power     No     22  23  24  25  26  2   28  29    No     30  31    No     32  33  34      2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   22      Synthesiser Characteristics Limit  Min Typ  Frequency range 2400  Frequency resolution 11 7  Lock time from off state  with correct VCO DAC settings  Relock time  channel change or Rx Tx turnaround  Phase noise at 100kHz offset   1dBc Hz  Phase noise at 1MHz offset  91dBc Hz  Phase noise at 4MHz offset  103dBc Hz  Phase noise at 10MHz offset  111dBc Hz  Table 11  Synthesiser Characteristics  Power On Reset  POR  Specifications Limit  Min Typ  Vcc POR release 0 62 0 95  Vcc POR assert 0 45 0 65  Table 12  Power On Reset Specifications  nRESET Specifications Limit  Min Typ  Reset Filter Ti
17. ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     performance and reliability under the said special conditions carefully  to determine  whether or not they can be used in such a manner      5   n liquid  such as water  salt water  oil  alkali  or organic solvent  or in places where  liquid may splash      6   n direct sunlight  outdoors  or in a dusty environment   7  In an environment where condensation occurs      8  In an environment with a high concentration of harmful gas  e g  salty air  HCl  Cl2   SO2  H2S  NH3  and NOx      9   f an abnormal voltage is applied due to a problem occurring in other components or  circuits  replace these products with new products because they may not be able to  provide normal performance even if their electronic characteristics and appearances  appear satisfactory      10  Mechanical stress during assembly of the board and operation has to be avoided    11  Pressing on parts of the metal cover or fastening objects to the metal cover is not  permitted   17 3 Storage Conditions     1  The module must not be stressed mechanically during storage      2  Do not store these products in the following conditions or the performance  characteristics of the product  such as HF performance  may well be adversely  affected      3  Storage in salty air or in an environment with a high concentration of corrosive gas   such as Cl2  H2S  NH3  SO2  or NOX     4  Storage in direct sunlight     5  Storage in an environment where the temperature may be outside the range of 5   C
18. I O  I O  N C  I O  I O  I O  I O  I O  GND  Vcc  GND    Alternate  function    ADC3    ADC2  ADC1  ADC0    GND    ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    Ember designation    SWCLK   JTDO  SWO   JTDI   JI MS  SW DIO   PBO of the EM35x is used to control the FEM  ADC3  SWO  TRACEDATAO   JRST  IRQD  TRACEDATA1   ADC2  IRQC  TIM1C2   ADC1  IRQB  TIM1C1   ADCO  TIM2CLK  TIM1MSK    Table 3  Pin Information    Pins PBO and PC5 of the EM357 are used internally to control the front end module  PBO is not  available to the user     When using the Telegesis AT Command set  RTS CTS handshaking is selectable in firmware  See  the AT Command Manual     If PA5 is driven low at power up or reset the module will boot up in the bootloader  PA6  PA7  PB6  PB7 and PCO can drive high current  see section 0     nRESET is level sensitive  not edge sensitive  The module is held in the reset state while nRESET  is low    Alternate functions depend on the firmware  but the Telegesis R3xx AT Command set functions    are indicated here for convenience     Important Note  The ETRX35x series and the ETRX35x LRS series of modules are footprint  compatible  but on the ETRX35x LRS series pins PBO and PC5 of the EM357 are used internally    to control the front end module and are not available to the user     PC5 is still available on Pad2     but it is configured as TX ACTIVE signal and cannot be used as a general purpose GPIO      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd    CT    ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    a ETRX351 LRS and ET
19. R LR    000001   090101   01   02   FCC ID  S4GEM35XB  IC  8735A EM35XB  CE    2D Barcode    Description    Module Order code  Possible codes are      ETRX357 LRS     ETRX351 LRS     ETRX357HR LRS     ETRX351HR LRS   Indication for the serial number    Production Date Code in the format YYMMDD  e g  090602   Indication for batch number   Indication for the hardware revision   FCC ID code for this product   The IC ID   The CE Mark   Information in the 2D Barcode are the serial number  6 characters   the Part Order code  12  characters with the         character omitted if the product name has more than 12 characters  e g     ETRX357HRLRS     instead of    ETRX357HR LRS      identifier for the batch number  2    characters   the identifier for the hardware release  2 characters  and the production date code  in the format Year Month Day  6 characters   all separated by a semicolon     Table 18  ETRX35x LRS Label Details     02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   29   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    Ea ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     15 Recommended Footprint    In order to surface mount an ETRXS3 series module  we recommend that you use pads which are  1mm wide and 1 2mm high  Unless using the  HR  variants the    keep out    zone shown in section  12 must be retained  and it must be ensured that this area is free of copper tracks and or copper  planes layers     You must also ensure that there is no exposed copper on your layout which may contact with the  underside of the ETRX3 s
20. RA  66A Ko Iris a mam A des    III III   01 07898941575076    Este equipamento ope ro em corcter vecund  rio isto      n  o tem direlto o prote    o contra interfer  ncio prejudicial  mesmo de eioc  es do meimo fpo  e n  o pode covior  mterler  ncia o ti11emo  operando em C    Gie  primero           2   Declarations of Conformity    Telegesis  UK  Ltd has issued Declarations of Conformity for all ETRX3 series ZigBee RF  Modules  which cover Radio Emissions  EMC and Safety  These documents will be available from  our website or on request    2 8 IEEE 802 15 4    IEEE 802 15 4 is a standard for low data rate  wireless networks  raw bit rate within a radio packet  of 250kbps  2 4GHz  which focuses on low cost  low duty cycle  long primary battery life  applications as well as mains powered applications  It is the basis for the open ZigBee Protocol     2 9 The ZigBee Protocol    The ZigBee Protocol is a set of standards for wireless connectivity for use between any devices  over short to medium distances  The specification was originally ratified in December 2004  paving  the way for companies to start making low power networks a reality     ZigBee uses an IEEE 802 15 4 radio specification running on the 2 4GHz band  plus three  additional layers for networking  security and applications  What makes the specification unique is  its use of a mesh network architecture which  in bucket chain style  passes data from one node to  the next until it lands at its destination  The network
21. RX357 LRS  telegesis     4 Hardware Description    I O    integrated  antenna    RESET    programming    selection   filtering and  matching  circuitry       Figure 2  Hardware Diagram    The ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS are based on the Ember EM351 and EM357 respectively  in addition to a frontend module containing a PA  LNA and RF switch in addition to the RF   Frontend  The EM351 and EM357 are fully integrated 2 4GHz ZigBee transceivers with a 32 bit  ARM   Cortex M3    microprocessor  flash and RAM memory  and peripherals     The industry standard serial wire and JTAG programming and debugging interfaces together with  the standard ARM system debug components help to streamline any custom software  development     In addition to this a number of MAC functions are also implemented in hardware to help maintain  the strict timing requirements imposed by the ZigBee and IEEE802 15 4 standards     The new advanced power management features allow faster wakeup from sleep and new power   down modes allow this 3  generation module to offer a longer battery life than any 2  generation  modules on the market     The EM35x has fully integrated voltage regulators for both required 1 8V and 1 25V supply  voltages  The voltages are monitored  brown out detection  and the built in power on reset circuit  eliminates the need for any external monitoring circuitry  A 32 768kHz watch crystal can be  connected externally to pads 3 and 4 in case more accurate timing is required     4 1 Hardware
22. Telegesis d  TG ETRX35X LRS PM 015 105    ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS telegesis i Product Manual 1 05       ETRX35x LRS ZIGBEE MODULES       PRODUCT MANUAL    0          9          telegesis3      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    Ea ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     Table of Contents    1 lag ieibee Me       c 22222 s tessa a e E Ea 5  1 1 Hardware Description                                                                   r    nne nnne nnne nnne snas rsen nis 5  2 PRODUCT APPROVALS                                                J    J    U    Eos U    I x Pes xx U      SE T        6  2 1 SEP  e e I t r                                  kuni 6  2 2 IC  Industry Canada  Approvals                                                            a    a a nennen 7  2 2 European Certification      see eee eee 8  2 4 I A  G S  uu phu ee ee ee eee ee a a ee ee 9  2 5 Australia and New Zealand  C Tick                                                         a    a    rr         9  2 6   ii n s s i US S S SID S S SS s sss 9  2 7 Declarations of Contormily  u  LLL m UU MET 10  2 8 IEEE B802 1D2Z E             10  2 9 The ZigBee Protocol                                                                                                        10  3 MODULE PINOUT c                                12  4 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION                                                                                         14  4 1 PIO Wee  IL E E OTT 14  5 FIRMWARE DESCRIPTION     
23. anual    a ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesisz    20 Trademarks    All trademarks  registered trademarks and products names are the sole property of their respective  owners     21 Disclaimer    Product and company names and logos referenced may either be trademarks or registered  trademarks of their respective companies  We reserve the right to make modifications and or  improvements without prior notification  All information is correct at time of issue  Telegesis  UK   Ltd does not convey any license under its patent rights or assume any responsibility for the use of  the described product    22 RoHS Declaration  Declaration of environmental compatibility for supplied products     Hereby we declare to our best present knowledge based on the declaration of our suppliers that  this product does not contain the following substances which are banned by Directive 2002 95 EC   ROHS  or if they do  contain a maximum concentration of 0 1  by weight in homogeneous  materials for     Lead and lead compounds   Mercury and mercury compounds   Chromium  VI    PBB  polybrominated biphenyl  category   PBDE  polybrominated biphenyl ether  category    And a maximum concentration of 0 0196 by weight in homogeneous materials for   e Cadmium and cadmium compounds    23 Data Sheet Status    Telegesis  UK  Ltd  reserves the right to change the specification without notice  in order to  improve the design and supply the best possible product  Please consult the most recently issued  data she
24. bout the pin assignment for direct SMD soldering of the ETRX3  series modules to the application board  For more information on the alternate functions please  refer to  2   Also refer to the Telegesis AT Command set documentation to understand how the  pre programmed firmware makes use of the individual I Os     All GND pads are connected within the module  but for best RF performance all of them should be  grounded externally     ETRX35x Designation Normal Alternate EM35x Ember designation  pad function function pin  1 GND GND GND  2 TX ACTIVEH  IO 11 Mrd PC5 of the EM35x is used to control  3 PC6 I O 13 OSC32B  nTX ACTIVE  4 PC7 I O 14 OSC32A  OSC32_EXT  5 PA7  4  I O 18 TIM1C4  6 PB3  2  I O CTS 19 SC1nCTS  SC1SCLK  TIM2C3  7 nReset  5  nReset 12  8 PB4  2  I O RTS 20 TIM2C4  SC1nRTS  SC1nSSEL  9 PA0 I O 21 TIM2C1  SC2MOSI  10 PA1 I O 22 TIM2C3  SC2SDA  SC2MISO  11 PA2 I O 24 TIM2C4  SC2SCL  SC2SCLK  12 PA3 I O 25 SC2nSSEL  TRACECLK  TIM2C2  13 GND GND GND  14 PA4 I O 26 ADCA  PTI EN  TRACEDATA  15 PA5  3  I O 27 ADC5  PTI_DATA  nBOOTMODE  TRACEDATA3  16 PAG  4  I O 29 TIM1C3  17 PB1 TXD 30 SC1MISO  SC1MOSI  SC1SDA  SC1TXD  TIM2C1  18 PB2 RXD 31 SC1MISO  SC1MOSI  SC1SCL  SC1RXD  TIM2C2  19 GND GND GND     2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   12   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    telegesis3    ETRX35x    pad         N          3   4j   5    M    M    Designation    GND  JT CK  PC2  PC3  PC4  N C 1   PC1  PCO  4   PB7  4   PB6  4   PB5  GND  Vcc  GND    Normal  function  GND  JTCK  I O  
25. cifications are intended to preserve the quality assurance of products as individual  components     Before use  check and evaluate their operation when mounted on your products  Abide by  these specifications when using the products  These products may short circuit  If electrical  shocks  smoke  fire  and or accidents involving human life are anticipated when a short  circuit occurs  then provide the following failsafe functions as a minimum      1  Ensure the safety of the whole system by installing a protection circuit and a protection  device      2  Ensure the safety of the whole system by installing a redundant circuit or another  system to prevent a single fault causing an unsafe status   17 2 Design Engineering Notes     1  Heat is the major cause of shortening the life of these products  Avoid assembly and  use of the target equipment in conditions where the product s temperature may exceed  the maximum allowable      2  Failure to do so may result in degrading of the product s functions and damage to the  product      3   f pulses or other transient loads  a large load applied in a short time  are applied to the  products  before use  check and evaluate their operation when assembled onto your  products      4  These products are not intended for other uses  other than under the special conditions  shown below  Before using these products under such special conditions  check their     02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   92   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    Ea ETRX351 LRS and 
26. els 19 24 Channel 25 Channel 26  1 2 Wave  11dBm  11dBm  11dBm  11dBm  1 4 Wave  11dBm  11dBm  11dBm  11dBm  On Board  11dBm  11dBm  11dBm  11dBm    Table 14  Maximum Power Settings for European Compliance    The settings shown in Table 14 exceed the harmonized limit of 10dBm  so when using these  settings the end user must notify the national authority responsible in the relevant Member State  for spectrum management of the intention to place such equipment on its national market  To  avoid this effort and stay below the 10dBm limit the settings shown in Table 15  or lower  must be  used     Antenna Channels 11 18 Channels 19 24 Channel 25 Channel 26  1 2 Wave  17dBm  17dBm  17dBm  17dBm  1 4 Wave  17dBm  17dBm  17dBm  17dBm  On Board  17dBm  17dBm  17dBm  17dBm    Table 15  Maximum Power settings for harmonized European Compliance    Finally Table 16 lists the maximum Power settings for FCC  IC and C Tick compliance     Antenna Channels 11 18 Channels 19 24 Channel 25 Channel 26  1 2 Wave   dBm   dBm   dBm  11dBm  1 4 Wave   dBm   dBm   dBm  11dBm  On Board  7dBm  7dBm  7dBm  11dBm    Table 16  Maximum Power Settings for FCC  IC Compliance      2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   24   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    Y ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis s     11 3 Temperature behaviour    Figure 5and Figure 6illustrate the temperature behaviour of the ETRX35x LRS series of modules   Please note that although the temperature behaviour was measured to up to 100 degrees Celsius  the ab
27. er board  Error  Reference source not found 10shows  the reference carrier board which was used during testing by Telegesis        Figure 13  Reference Board    For best performance it is recommended to locate the antenna towards the corner of the carrier  board and to respect the recommended keep out areas as described in section O     Finally to provide a good reference ground to the on board antenna  the carrier board should have  a ground plane spanning no less than 40 x 40mm  In many cases a smaller ground plane will  suffice  but a degradation in radio performance could be the result      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   91   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    a ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     16 Reliability Tests    The following measurements will be conducted after the module has been exposed to standard  room temperature and humidity for 1 hour     No Item Limit Condition  a  Freq  10 50Hz Amplitude 1 5mm  1 55 TEE Electrical parameter should be a  20min    cycle  1hrs  each of XYZ axis  in specification b  Freq  30 100Hz  6G  b  20min    cycle  1hrs  each of XYZ axis  Dropped onto hard wood from height of  2 Shock test the same as the above SOCIETIES  3 Heat cycle test the same as the above hive S pa bi Qd Siu  4 Moisture test the same as the above  60  C  90  RH  300h  5 Low temp  test the same as the above  40  C  300h  6 High temp  test the same as the above  85   C  300h    Table 19  Reliability Tests  17 Application Notes    17 1 Safety Precautions    These spe
28. eries module     For best RF performance it is required to provide good ground connections to the ground pads of  the module  It is recommended to use multiple vias between each ground pad and a solid ground  plane to minimize inductivity in the ground path     33 20                             N  25 0mm  1 0mm       iol ionic riin wa aussapa        4 27mm 19    E  N  d    Figure 12  Recommended Footprint  The land pattern dimensions above serve as a guideline     We recommend that you use the same pad dimensions for the solder paste screen as you have for  the copper pads  However these sizes and shapes may need to be varied depending on your  soldering processes and your individual production standards  We recommend a paste screen  thickness of 120um to 150um     Although the undersides of the ETRX3 series modules are fully coated  no exposed copper  such  as through hole vias  planes or tracks on your board component layer  should be located below the  ETRXS series module in order to avoid    shorts     All ETRX3 series modules use a multilayer PCB  containing an inner RF shielding ground plane  therefore there is no need to have an additional  copper plane directly under the ETRXS series module      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   30   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    ex ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis i     15 1 Example carrier board    Since the RF performance of the module with the on board antenna is strongly dependent on the  proper location of the module on its carri
29. et before initiating or completing a design     24 Life Support Policy    This product is not designed for use in life support appliances  devices  or systems where  malfunction can reasonably be expected to result in a significant personal injury to the user  or as a  critical component in any life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably  expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system  or to affect its safety or  effectiveness  Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their  own risk and agree to fully indemnify Telegesis  UK  Ltd  for any damages resulting      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   97   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    telegesis3    ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    25 Related Documents     1      2      3      4    9     IEEE Standard 802 15 4    2003 Wireless Medium Access Control  MAC  and Physical  Layer  PHY  Specifications for Low Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks  LR   WPANS     Datasheet EM35x  Ember   www ember com     Datasheet U FL Series 2004 2 Hirose Ultra Small Surface Mount Coaxial Connectors    Low Profile 1 9mm or 2 4mm Mated Height    The ZigBee specification  www zigbee org     opecification for Antenova Rufa Antenna  www antenova com     26 Contact Information    Website   E mail    www telegesis com  sales telegesis com    Telegesis  UK  Limited  Abbey Barn Business Centre  Abbey Barn Lane   High Wycombe    Bucks  HP10 9QQ  UK    Tel   44  0 1494 510199  Fax   44  
30. ging via the Ember InSight Port   e 192kB  ETRX357 LRS  and 128kB  ETRX351 LRS   flash and 12kbytes of RAM   e Lowest Deep Sleep Current of sub 1uA and multiple  sleep modes   e Ultra Wide supply voltage range  2 1 to 3 6V    e 32  68kHz watch crystal can be added externally   e Module ships with standard  Telegesis X AT style  command interface based on the ZigBee PRO feature  set   e Can actas an End Device  Router or Coordinator   e 22 general purpose l O lines including analogue inputs   Firmware upgrades via serial port or over the air    password protected    Hardware supported encryption  AES 128    CE and FCC compliance  FCC modular approval   Operating temperature range   40 C to  85 C   Standard version without LNA and PA available in the   same form factor    Radio Features   e Based on the Ember EM351 and EM357 single chip   ZigBee   IEEE802 15 4 solutions   e 2 4GHz ISM Band  250kbit s over the air data rate     NB  actual usable data  throughput with ZigBee is about 20kbps  15 channels  IEEE802 15 4 Channel 11 to 25   SiGe SE2432L integrated PA and LNA   20dBm output power  adjustable down to  41dBm   High sensitivity of  106dBm typ    1  packet error rate  RX Current  33mA  TX Current  approx 140mA at  20dBm      2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd  4     AMR   ZigBee Smart Energy applications  Wireless Alarms and Security  Home Building Automation   Wireless Sensor Networks   M2M Industrial Controls   Lighting and ventilation control   Remote monitoring   Environmental mo
31. ll usually suffice  Telegesis Terminal is provided as a development tool  but it is not  an essential feature     The pre loaded AT style command interface firmware is based on the latest EmberZNet meshing  stack which implements routers coordinators as well as  sleepy  end devices   End devices have  no routing responsibility and therefore are allowed to go to sleep  whilst still being able to send and  receive messages via a parent router  In addition to a classical  sleepy  end device the module  firmware also supports mobile  sleepy  end devices capable of changing their parent quickly  whenever they change their position within the network      A router is typically a mains powered device whilst a sleepy end device  SED  can be battery  powered     The module is also able to act as a PAN coordinator and Trust Centre through external host  control  The AT style command line supplies all the tools required to set up and manage a ZigBee  network by allowing easy access to the low level functionality of the stack     The Telegesis firmware uses the meshing and self healing EmberZNet PRO stack to overcome  many of the limitations of the tree network topology of the ZigBee 2006 stack by using the ZigBee  PRO feature set     The Telegesis firmware also allows low level access to physical parameters such as radio channel  and power level  Parameters that define the functionality of the ETRX35x LRS module and also  allow standalone functionality are saved in non volatile memory o
32. me constant 2 1 12  Reset Pulse width to guarantee a reset 26  Reset Pulse width guaranteed not to cause reset 0    Table 13  nReset Specifications    Max  2500    100  100    Max  1 2  0 85    Max  16    Unit    MHz  kHz    us  us    Unit    Vdc  Vdc    Unit    us  us  us    ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    fe  ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesisi     11 1 TX Power Characteristics    The diagrams below show the typical output power and module current in dependency on EM35x  power setting in NORMAL MODE at 3 0V and room temperature     Pin vs  Pout    Channel  11  Channel  19    Pout  dBm                 Channel 11  Channel 19  Channel 26                      Pin setting of EM35x  dBm     Figure 4  Module Current vs  Power Setting     02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   23   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    KA ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     11 2 Power Settings for Regulatory Compliance    Because of the high gain of the frontend module output power of up to 22dBm can be achieved  When the antenna gain is included the output power of the EM35x transceivers needs to be  reduced for regulatory compliance  The following tables list the maximum permitted power setting  for the antenna types listed in Table 2  Note that this is the power out of the EM35  chip  set in  register 501 when using Telegesis R3xx firmware   and the power delivered to the antenna will be  higher by the gain of the RF power amplifier     Vec   3 0V  Tame   25  C  NORMAL MODE     Antenna Channels 11 18 Chann
33. mplies with Industry Canada license exempt RSS standard s   Operation is  subject to the following two conditions   1  this device may not cause interference  and  2   this device must accept any interference  including interference that may cause undesired  operation of the device     e Under Industry Canada regulations  this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna  of a type and maximum  or lesser  gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada  To  reduce potential radio interference to other users  the antenna type and its gain should be so  chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power  e i r p   is not more than that  permitted for successful communication     To comply with Industry Canada RF radiation exposure limits for general population  the  antenna s  used for this transmitter must be installed such that a minimum separation  distance of 20cm is maintained between the radiator  antenna  and all persons at all times  and must not be co located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter     This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in Table 2  and having a  maximum gain of 2 0 dBi  Antennas not included in this list or having a gain greater than 2 0  dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device  The required antenna impedance is 50  ohms     The labelling requirements for Industry Canada are similar to those of the FCC  Again a clearly  visible label must be placed on the outside of 
34. ng  two conditions   1  this device may not cause harmful interference  and  2  this device must  accept any interference received  including interference that may cause undesired  operation     FC FCC ID  S4GEM35XB    This module complies with the USA SAR requirements and is not intended to be operated within  20cm of the body  The following statement must be included as a CAUTION statement in manuals  for OEM products to alert users on FCC RF exposure compliance       WARNING  To satisfy FCC RF exposure requirements for mobile transmitting devices  a  separation distance of 20cm or more should be maintained between the antenna of this  device and persons during operation  To ensure compliance  operations at closer  distances than this are not recommended      Item Part No  Manufacturer Type Impedance Gain  1 BKR2400 Embedded Antenna Design Ltd  1   2 Wave 500 2 dBi  s Embedded Antenna Design Ltd  1   4Wave BU     ola   Straight   EE Embedded Antenna Design Ltd  1   4 Wave O gel   right angle   Rufa  on 500 2 1dBi  4 board  Antenova Chip  peak     Table 2  Approved Antennae    An end user deploying an ETRX835x LRS or an ETRX35xHR LRS module together with an  antenna as listed in Table 2 is not required to obtain a new authorization for the module     BUT this  does not preclude the possibility that some other form of authorization or testing may be required  for the end product depending upon local territorial regulations     The FCC requires the user to be notified that any
35. nitoring and control    Development Kit    e New Development kit containing everything required to  set up a mesh network quickly and evaluate range and  performance of the ETRX35x and its long range  version    e AT style software interface command dictionary can be  modified for high volume customers    e Custom software development available upon request     Example AT Style Commands    AT BCAST Send a Broadcast  AT UCAST  lt address gt  Send a Unicast  AT EN Establish PAN network  AT JN Join PAN    At power up the last configuration is loaded from non   volatile S Registers  which can eliminate the need for an  additional host controller     ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    a ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     1 Introduction    This document describes the Telegesis ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS ZigBee long range  modules which have been designed to be easily integrated into another device and to provide a  fast  simple and low cost wireless mesh networking interface     The Telegesis ETRXS series modules are based on the Ember ZigBee platform consisting of the  single chip EM351 or EM357 combined with the ZigBee PRO compliant EmberZNet meshing  stack  Integration into a wide range of applications is made easy using a simple AT style  command interface and advanced hardware design     The configurable functionality of the Telegesis AT Commandset often allows the ETRXS series  ZigBee modules to be used without an additional host microcontroller saving even more integrati
36. oltage on any Pad pin  PA4  PA5   PB5  PB6  PB7  PC1   when used as    1 an input to the general purpose ADC Vin E  ee  with the low voltage range selected   4 Storage temperature range  sto  40 to  105   C   5 Operating temperature range Top  40 to  85   C   6 Input RF level Pmax 15 dBm  ESD on any pin  1  except the RF port   7 according to Human Body Model  HBM  WVrHrHBM  1 kV  circuit description   8 ESD on RF Port V THHBM 500 V   9 Reflow temperature T Death Please refer to chapter 0   C   Table 5  Absolute Maximum Ratings  Note      1  Input must be current limited to the value specified     The absolute maximum ratings given above should under no circumstances be violated   Exceeding one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device     Caution  ESD sensitive device  Precautions should be used when handling the device  in order to prevent permanent damage        7 Recommended Operating Conditions    No  Item od U Symbol Value Unit  Min Typ Max   1 Supply voltage Vcc 2 1 3 0 3 6 Vdc   2 RF Input Frequency fc 2405 2480 MHz   3 HF Input Power DIN 0 dBm   4 Operating temperature Tes 40 185   C    range    Table 6  Recommended Operating Conditions     02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   18  ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    telegesis3    8 DC Electrical Characteristics    ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    Voc   3 0V  Taye   25  C  NORMAL MODE unless otherwise stated    No     12    13  14    16    17    18    Item    Module supply voltage    Quiescent current   in
37. on  time and costs  In addition to the Telegesis AT Commandset  the ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357   LRS modules can be used with custom built firmware and they represent an ideal platform for  custom firmware development in conjunction with the Ember development kits  The ETRXS series  shares the same R3xx Telegesis firmware as the ETRX2 and the two devices can be used in the  same network     No HF experience or expertise is required to add this powerful wireless networking capability to  your products  The ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS offer fast integration opportunities and the  shortest possible time to market for your product     1 14 Hardware Description    The main building blocks of the ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS are the single chip EM351 and  EM357 from Ember  a SiGe SE2432L frontend module combining a Power Amplifier with a Low  Noise Amplifier  a 24MHz reference crystal and RF front end circuitry optimized for best RF  performance  The modules are available with on board antenna or alternatively a U FL connector  for attaching external antennae  Modules with the U FL connector are identified by the    HR    suffix     The LNA and RF power amplifier of the LRS devices improve the output power by 12dB and the  sensitivity by 5dB which will increase the range by approximately 70096 relative to the standard  devices  where local regulations permit the use of the maximum output power      The integrated antenna is an Antenova Rufa  and details of the radiation pattern etc are
38. r 14 bit conversion 682us   4 Reference Voltage 1 2V    Table 9  A D Converter Characteristics    11 AC Electrical Characteristics  Vcc   9 0V  Tame   25  C  NORMAL MODE measured at 50Q terminal load connected to the U FL socket    No     o   M        10    11    12    13  14    15  16    17  18    Please Note     Receiver    Frequency range  Sensitivity for 1  Packet Error Rate  PER     Saturation  maximum input level for correct operation     High Side Adjacent Channel Rejection    1  PER and desired signal    82dBm acc  to  1    Low Side Adjacent Channel Rejection    1  PER and desired signal  82dBm acc  to  1    2   High Side Adjacent Channel Rejection    1  PER and desired signal  82dBm acc  to  1    2   Low Side Adjacent Channel Rejection    1  PER and desired signal  82dBm acc  to  1    Channel Rejection for all other channels    1  PER and desired signal  82dBm acc  to  1    802 119 rejection centred at  12MHz or    13MHz   1  PER and desired signal  82dBm acc  to  1    Co channel rejection    1  PER and desired signal  82dBm acc  to  1    Relative frequency error    2x40ppm required by  1     Relative timing error    2x40ppm required by  1     Linear RSSI range   Output power at highest power setting   NORMAL MODE   BOOST MODE   Output power at lowest power setting   Error vector magnitude as per IEEE802 15 4  Carrier frequency error    Table 10  AC Electrical Characteristics    Min   2400    107   3     120     120  35    20  20     40    Value    Typ     106  2    
39. rganised in so called S   Registers  The SPI and I2C buses are not supported by the current firmware release  but can be  used with custom firmware      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   15  ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    a ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis     5 1 Token Settings    The ETRX3 Series Modules    tokens will be pre programmed with the settings shown in the table  below     MFG  STRING  MFG BOARD NAME  MFG MANUF ID       Table 4  Manufacturing tokens    5 2 Custom Firmware    For high volume customers the firmware can be customised on request  Customers can use the  ETRX35x LRS module as hardware only and develop application specific firmware based on the  EmberZNet stack  In order to develop custom firmware the Ember Insight tool chain is required     When writing firmware for the ETRX357 LRS it is important to ensure that pins PBO and PC5 are  correctly configured in order that the RF front end module can operate correctly  An application  note   Writing customised firmware for the ETRX35x LRS  can be downloaded from the Telegesis  website     5 3 Boost Mode vs  Normal Mode    The Ember EM35x chips support a  boost mode  power setting next to the  normal mode  power  setting  The  boost mode  setting increases the sensitivity and output power of the radio  transceiver  however with the LRS variants enabling boost mode has no positive effect on neither  the output power nor the sensitivity and therefore it is recommended to not use boost mode on this  platform  The
40. solute maximum rating is 85 degrees Celsius     Sensitivity vs  Temperature    Channel 11  Channel 19  Channel 26    Sensitivity in dBm  1  PER       Temperature in  C       Figure 5  Sensitivity vs  Temperature    Tx Power vs  Temperature  Pout    7    Channel 11  Channel 19  Channel 26    E  ca   o        o  z  o  D   gt  lt        Temperature in  C       Figure 6  TX Power vs  Temperature     2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   25   ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    telegesis3    ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS    12 Physical Dimensions    Symbol    A1  A2  R1  R2  X1  X2          W  Figure 7  ETRX3 Physical Dimensions   Explanation Distance   Length of the module 25 0mm  Width of the module 19 0mm  Height of the module 3 8mm  Distance centre of pad PCB edge 0 9mm  Pitch 1 27mm  Keep out Zone from corner of PCB 17 5mm  Keep out Zone from corner of PCB 4 1mm  Distance centre of Antenna connector PCB edge 3 8mm  Distance centre of Antenna connector PCB edge 2 8mm    Table 17  ETRX3 Physical Dimensions    For ideal RF performance when using the on board antenna  the antenna should be located at the  corner of the carrier PCB  There should be no components  tracks or copper planes in the    keep   out  area which should be as large as possible  When using the U FL RF connector the  keep out   area does not have to be kept  NB  Ihe modules  transmit receive range will depend on the  antenna used and also the housing of the finished product      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd   26   ETRX35x LRS Product
41. ternal RC oscillator  disabled   Quiescent current   internal RC oscillator  enabled   Quiescent current   including   32 768kHz oscillator    Transmit current  consumption    Transmit current  consumption   Heceive current  consumption   Heceive current  consumption   MCU  RAM and flash   FEM  radio off   MCU  RAM and flash   FEM  radio off   Serial Controller  Timer   ADC    Wake time from deep  sleep    Shutdown time    Condition      Remark    at  20dBm  module output  power   at min  module  output power  Total  12MHz  clock speed  Total  24MHz  clock speed  12MHz clock  speed   24MHz clock  speed   Max data rate  Max clock rate    Max sample rate    From wakeup  event to 1     instruction  From last  instruction into  deep sleep    Table 7  DC Electrical Characteristics    Symbol    Vcc    ISLEEP    ISLEEP    ISLEEP    Irxvcc    Irxvcc  IRx  IRx  lucu    Iucu    Isc  Irun  lADC    2 1    Min    Value Unit  Typ Max   3 0 3 6 Vdc  1 UA  1 2 UA  1 5 UA  140 mA  52 mA  30 mA  31 5 mA  7 mA  8 mA  0 2 mA  0 25 mA  1 1 mA  100 Us  5 US    Please Note  The average current consumption during operation is dependent on the firmware  and the network load  therefore these figures are given in the command dictionary of the  respective firmware      2012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd      19     ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    telegesis     9 Digital I O Specifications    The digital I Os of the ETRX35x module have the ratings shown below     Vec   3 0V  Taye   25  C  NORMAL MODE unless otherwise
42. the finished product stating something like  Contains  Transmitter Module  IC  8735A EM35XB   although any similar wording that expresses the same  meaning may be used     The integrator is responsible for final product compliance with IC ICES 003 and FCC Part 15  Sub   B     Unintentional Radiators      02012 Telegesis  UK  Ltd  7  ETRX35x LRS Product Manual    ete  ETRX351 LRS and ETRX357 LRS  telegesis   2 3 European Certification    The ETRX351 LRS  ETRX357 LRS  ETRX3851HR LRS and ETRX357HR LRS modules are  certified at a maximum power level of 21 15mW e i r p   13 2dBm  to the following standards     e Radio  EN 300 328 v1 7 1  10 2006   e EMC  EN 301 489 17 v2 1 1  09 2008   e Safety  EN 60950 1 2006    The tests have been conducted with the antennae listed in Table 2     If the ETRX351 LRS  ETRX357 LRS  ETRX351HR LRS or ETRX357HR LRS module is  incorporated into an OEM product  the OEM product manufacturer must ensure compliance of the  final product to the European Harmonised EMC  and low voltage safety standards  A Declaration  of Conformity must be issued for each of these standards and kept on file as described in the  R amp TTE Directive  The final product must not exceed the specified power ratings  antenna  specifications and installation requirements as specified in this user manual  If any of these  specifications are exceeded in the final product then a submission must be made to a notified body  for compliance testing to all of the required standards     The
    
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