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Owner`s Manual

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1. 9 4 Installing the Computer 9 5 Assembling Adjusting Using the Handcycle Rack s EP DHESUS 9 6 Using the Alignment Gauge 9 7 Additional Options Warranty 6 55065 c eo hp ee I0 Warranty os 10 2 European Australian and New Zealand Limited Warranty Information and Customer Service 10 3 Usability Survey General 1 1 Symbols Warnings Signal words are used in this manual and apply to hazards or unsafe practices which could result in personal injury or property damage See the information below for definitions of the signal words WARNING A Warning indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury CAUTION A Caution indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided may result in property damage or minor injury or both Indicates a hazardous situation that could result in damage to property if it is not avoided 9 Gives useful tips recommendations and information for Jl efficient trouble free use C This product complies with Directive 93 42 EEC concerning medical devices The launch date of this product is stated in the EC declaration of conformity 1171790 B General 1 2 Intended Use Top End Hand Cycles are designed and built solely for transportation of a single rider for use
2. 6 1 Installing Rear Wheels with Threaded Axles 6 2 Replacing Tire Tube and Tuning Replacement of Spokes eM Eq eek 6 3 Replacing Camber 6 4 Removing Installing the 6 5 Removing Installing the Front Wheel 6 6 Replacing the Crank Arms 6 7 _Installing Removing Adjusting the Steering Dampener nrbem eed x eet Ere 6 8 Installing Twenty Seven or Thirty Speed Cassette esee p Se eI ER Hee E ES 6 9 Adjusting Twenty Seven or Thirty Speed Cassette Chair ioi eher ped Eee e ee avers 6 10 Installing Hand Crank Handles 6 11 Installing V S Crankarm Handles 6 12 Adjusting Replacing the Primary Caliper Brake and Parking Brake 6 13 6 14 Replacing Seat Upholstery 6 15 Replacing Back 6 16 Integrated Backrest Strap Replacement 6 17 Replacing Adjusting the Footrest 6 18 Using Replacing the Footrest Strap 7 1 Troubleshooting 10 Maintenance 8 1 Suggested Maintenance Procedures Options ise S y UE TA a ate Bess CIE 9 1 Installing Safety 9 2 Installing the Water Bottle 9 3 Using Safety
3. Inspect chain chain guard for damage rust tension and stretch Adjust if necessary Lubricate each link 3 in 1 oil or a quality bike lubricant Check for damage or looseness Adjust shifter brake cables according to shifter brake manufacturer s instructions included with the handcycle Inspect front fork Keep tight and lubricate All purpose grease Inspect footrest mounting hardware is tight and footrest secure Inspect footrest straps for wetness and or damage Inspect seat positioning strap for any signs of wear Ensure buckle latches Verify hardware that attaches strap to frame is secure and undamaged Replace if necessary Inspect upholstery for rips or sagging Clean upholstery with light detergent and water Check that all labels are present and legible Replace if necessary Ensure that axles are free of debris Inspect Adjust Periodically Inspect upholstery for rips or sagging Clean upholstery with light detergent and water Inspect hand grips for looseness If loose replace Check that all labels are present and legible Replace if necessary Top End Force 3 Overview 3 1 Label Locations Force 2 Label Backrest MUST be adjusted properly Refer to owner s manual Otherwise user s elbows may contact rear wheels during use Operate with caution P N 1154264 RevA WEIGHT CAPACITY 250 LBS 114 kgs REFER TO OWNER S MANUAL P N 1111013 ALWAYS keep fi
4. Loosen the four bolts amp that secure the footrest clamp B to the wheelchair frame Adjust the footrest to the desired position by sliding it through the footrest clamp Tighten the bolts securely 67 Top End Force 6 18 Using Replacing the Footrest Strap DETAIL A WARNING A After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur Footrest straps must be inspected before each use Exposure to moisture i e wet weather or puddles will damage fastening strips Footrest strap will not hold feet securely in footrest if fastening strips are damaged DO NOT operate handcycle if footrest straps are wet or damaged otherwise severe injury may occur Always wear shoes and securely strap feet in using straps provided Severe injury may occur if feet are not secured while the handcycle is in motion DETAIL B j Using Footrest Strap Place feet in footrest 2 Secure feet to footrest strap B using small fastening straps Replacing Footrest Strap 68 1171790 B Service Procedures 1 Pull apart fastening straps securing existing footrest strap to footrest ii The small fastening straps should face up 2 Wrap end of footrest strap over and around the inner footrest tube and firmly connect the hook and loop portions of the footrest strap detail A 3 W
5. 1171790 B Overview 3 2 Typical Product Parameters Seat Width Seat Depth Seat to Floor approx Back Style Back Height Fixed Adjustable Angle Footrest Side Wheel Clearance Rear Axle Rear Wheel Camber Wheels Tires Brakes Handles Crankset Hub 1171790 B Top End Force 2 15 or 17 inches 38 1 to 43 1 cm 14 inches 35 6 cm Seat to Floor is 7 inches 17 8 cm measured at the mid point of seat with 2 5 1 cm cushion Adjustable Back Angle 35 55 rear wards from 0 0 straight up 24 inches Narrow Tall 61 cm Adjustable Fore and Aft 2 inches 2 5 inches 5 1 6 4 cm Threaded 9 Standard 22 9 cm 26 inch Spoke High Performance 66 cm Shimano Tiagra Brake Set operated by Rapid Fire hands on brake mounted on right or left pedal Ergonomic Vertical Ovalized Aluminum Shimano Octolink 170 mm x 14 wide non V crank FRONT Shimano w 27 Speed External Cassette REAR Precision Black Anodized with Threaded Axles Top End Force Spokes Shift Levers Gears Seat Cushion Upholstery Weight Shipping Weight Weight Limitation Standard Equipment Options see order form Top End Force 2 14 Gauge Stainless Silver Rapid fire hands on shifter mounted on right or left handpedal for lower derailleur Manual derailer for upper derailleur chainrings 27 Speed Foam Insert Nylon 30 Ibs 13 6 kg 65 Ibs 29 5 kg 250 Ibs 113 4 kg Chain Guard Saf
6. 0 57 31 754 540 Fax 49 0 57 31 754 541 edo invacare com www invacare eu com Ireland Invacare Ireland Ltd Unit 5 Seatown Business Campus Seatown Road Swords County Dublin Ireland Tel 353 810 7084 Fax 353 810 7085 ireland invacare com www invacare ie 84 New Zealand 4 Westfield Place P O Box 62 124 Mt Wellington Auckland Tel 0800 468 222 Fax 0800 807 788 sales invacare co nz www invacare co nz United Kingdom Invacare Limited Pencoed Technology Park Pencoed Bridgend CF35 5HZ Switchboard Tel 44 0 1656 776200 Fax 44 0 1656 776201 Customer services Tel 44 0 1656 776222 Fax 44 0 1656 776220 UK invacare com www invacare co uk 1171790 B 10 3 Usability Survey Please complete the survey below to evaluate this manual Your participation in the evaluation assists in the development of effective and usable manuals for our customers The survey is also available online http www invacare com TechnicalDocumentSurvey Please indicate your primary involvement with the product choose one Yes you can Product User Owner L Product Service Technician User Assistant L Health Care Provider Product Dealer Other please specify 2 Please indicate which product manual you are evaluating 3 Evaluate the content YES After reading this document do you have a better understanding of how to use the product Do you have a better understanding
7. be ruta 6 2 3 Operating 7 2 44 Transferring Into Out of the Handcycle 9 Shand inland amu Ie ndr sa detent d 10 2 Safety Inspection 11 3 ecelesie 12 3 1 Label Locations 12 Force 2 Label 12 F re G Label 2 9 ead be Re 13 Force 1 14 Force RX 15 Force CC Label 16 3 2 Typical Product Parameters 17 3 3 Component 27 34 Pressure Conversion 32 4 Assembly Force 2 33 4 1 Assembling the Force 2 Handcycle 33 5 Operation ccc ccc ccc cece eee nnn 41 5 1 General Operation Instructions 4l 52 ShifingGears llle 43 5 3 Backing Up and Maneuvering in Tight Areas 45 5 4 Braking cer ERREUR Ries 46 5 5 Steering Turning and Cornering 5 6 Determining Toe In Toe Out 5 7 Adjusting Toe In Toe 5 8 Adjusting Hand 5 9 Adjusting Seat Fore Aft 5 10 Adjusting Back 5 11 Replacing the Bolted on Headrest Service
8. wheel tray bracket B to the wheel tray ll be adjusted so the rear wheels sit in the rear wheel bar 2 Position the wheel tray bracket B in the desired position brackets 3 Secure the wheel tray bracket B to the wheel tray with the four mounting bolts and locknuts amp Remove the two mounting bolts and locknuts securing the 4 f necessary the wheel stop may be adjusted to one of three rear wheel bar to the wheel tray positions to sit against the front wheel To adjust the wheel stop 2 Position the rear wheel bar to one of three mounting perform the following steps positions on the wheel tray C 3 Secure the rear wheel bar to the wheel tray with the two a Remove the mounting bolt and locknut securing the mounting bolts and locknuts wheel stop to the wheel tray bracket B b Position the wheel stop in the desired mounting position Secure the wheel stop to the wheel tray bracket B with the mounting bolt and locknut amp Rear Wheel Bar Brackets 9 To properly secure the handcycle the rear wheel bar Jl brackets should be adjusted to sit against the rear wheels Loosen the two screws securing the rear wheel bar bracket to the rear wheel bar 2 Adjust the rear wheel bar bracket in out until they sit against the rear wheel 3 Secure the rear wheel bar bracket to the rear wheel bar with the two screws 4 Repeat steps 1 3 for the opposite side if
9. Force G Hand Brake Shifter Hand Crank Assembly Parking Chain Rear Wheel 28 1171790 B Overview Force K Chain Hand Crank Assembly Rapid Fire Hand Brake Shifter Handpedal Rear Wheel Drafting Bumper 9 Parking Brake available on request 1171790 B 29 Top End Force Force RX Adjustable Carbon Fiber Back with Bolted on Headrest Hand Crank Assembly Parking Brake Rear Wheel Handpedal Drafting Bumper Footrest Hand Brake Shifter 9 Fixed back not shown 30 1171790 B Overview Force CC Hand Brake Shifter Hand Crank Assembly Handpedal Chai Rear Wheel Parking Brake Disc Brake Optional Rear Seat Footrest Disc Brake 1171790 B Top End Force 3 4 Tire Pressure Conversion 9 PSI rating is printed on the side of the tire Conversion formula psi 6 895 kPa approx 7 kPa EN REN RNC 77M o f 32 1171790 B 4 Assembly Force 2 Only 4 1 Assembling the Force 2 Handcycle WARNING A After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur o Required tools 1 2 inch 1 27 box wrench 10mm box wrench Metric Allen wrench set includes 4mm 5mm and 6mm wrenches Tighten the camber tube clamps on each end of the frame 1171790 B Assembly Force 2 Only Use the 6mm wrench t
10. If loose have them aligned at your local bike shop Check steering dampner for proper operation Refer to 6 7 Installing Removing Adjusting the Steering Dampener page 60 Check upholstery for sagging rips or tears Refer to 6 14 Replacing Seat Upholstery page 65 Check alignment of front wheel If it wobbles or takes too much effort to turn by hand have it aligned at your local bicycle shop 71 Top End Force 9 Options a Rear Safety Light 9 1 Installing Safety Lights WARNING After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur WARNING A Operation of the handcycle is subject to all traffic rules and regulations this may include the use of a safety lights and reflectors for dusk night riding Batteries Rear safety light Pull the back cushion off of the back frame Position the clamp onto the rear seat post Install the set I Remove the lens cover screw into the clamp and tighten securely 2 Insert the AAA batteries with correct polarity or 3 Reinstall lens cover Mounting the Safety Light Remove the set screw from the clamp on the safety light 2 Install the safety light 72 1171790 B Options DETAIL A FORCE 2 AND FORCE G Front Safety Light Front safety light Position the clamp onto the side frame Install the set screw into the clamp and tighten
11. Weight Limitation 250 Ibs 113 4 kg Standard Equipment Chain Guard Safety Flag Drafting Bumper Seat Back Cushion Seat and Back Cushions Options see order form Computer Safety Lights Helmet Bike Rack Water Bottle and Cage Alignment Gauge Backpack Hydration System Carbon Fiber Wheels Indoor Training Roller 20 1171790 B Overview Top End Force K Seat Width Custom Fixed Adjustable Angle Rear Wheel Camber 3 0 or 6 Ergonomic Vertical Ovalized Aluminum mounted on Top End V crankset Top End V Crankset custom widths lengths see order form Front SRAM with 30 Speed External Cassette Rear Precision Black Anodized with Threaded Axles Spokes 14 Gauge Stainless 14 Gauge Stainless Stainless Black Shift Levers SRAM 10 Speed Trigger Shifter mounted on Right Cable operated shifter for upper derailleur chainrings 1171790 B 21 Top End Force Shipping Weight 65 Ibs 29 5 kg Weight Limitation 250 Ibs 113 4 kg Standard Equipment Chain Guard Safety Flag Drafting Bumper Seat and Back Cushions Options see order form Computer Safety Lights Helmet Bike Rack Water Bottle and Cage Alignment Gauge Backpack Hydration System Carbon Fiber Wheels Indoor Training Roller 22 1171790 B Seat Width Seat Depth Seat to Floor approx Back Style Back Height Fixed Adjustable Angle Footrest Side Wheel Clearance Rear Axle Rear Wheel Camb
12. hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur Assembling the Handcycle Rack 1171790 B Options l Position the receiver D with the bracket facing up 2 Position the rear wheel bar with the wheel brackets facing up 3 Remove the two large mounting bolts and locknuts from the receiver I and set aside 4 Remove the two small mounting bolts and locknuts D from the receiver bracket and set aside 5 Secure the wheel tray to the receiver D with the two large mounting bolts and locknuts 6 Using two small mounting bolts and locknuts D secure the receiver bracket amp to the wheel tray C 7 Remove the two mounting bolts and locknuts D from the rear wheel bar and set aside 8 Using two mounting bolts and locknuts D secure the rear wheel bar to the wheel tray 9 Install the receiver D onto the trailer hitch of the vehicle according to the vehicle manufacturer s instructions Adjusting the Handcycle Rack WARNING A After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur o To properly secure the handcycle the wheel tray bracket Il should be adjusted to sit against the front wheel 75 Top End Force Wheel Tray Bracket Rear Wheel Bar Remove the four mounting bolts and locknuts securing the 9 To properly secure the handcycle the rear wheel bar should
13. in handcycle frame UJ Insert bolt in carbon back and handcycle frame 4 Tighten securely 5 10 Adjusting Back Angle A CAUTION The following directions are for Force 2 Force G and Force CC Do not attempt to use the following directions with Force RX 1171790 B l Loosen the top of the backrest support bar to the top of the backrest using a 5mm wrench and 10mm box wrench 2 Perform one of the following e Increasing Back Angle While lifting up on the back support tubes amp pull the seat upward to the desired position 1171790 B Operation Decreasing Back Angle While pushing down on the back support tubes push the seat down to the desired position 3 Tighten the top of the backrest support bar to the top of the backrest using a 5mm wrench and 10 box wrench Adjusting the Force RX Carbon Back ONLY WARNING A Do not put transfer weight to carbon back or headrest when adjusting the carbon back If additional stability is needed while adjusting the carbon back put transfer weight to the center of the backrest For additional guidance on this issue refer to the Top End website 53 Top End Force 5 11 Replacing the Bolted on Headrest in Remove bolt from crescent link bracket and carbon back B 2 Adjust carbon back to desired angle aligning the hole with the crescent link bracket with the hole in the carbon back 3 I
14. in recreational road racing time trailing and off road enjoyment They are intended to be used for longer faster rides in recreational areas including paved crushed gravel riding paths or off road courses They are not intended to be used as a daily wheelchair or the treatment of any medical condition but only for recreational purposes Any other used is prohibited Max user weight 250 Ibs 113 4 kg 1 3 Dealer Technician Information The term qualified technician in this manual refers to an Invacare qualified technician or a Shimano certified bicycle repair technician Top End Force 2 Safety 2 1 General Guidelines The safety section contains important information for the safe operation and use of this product A WARNING DO NOT use this product or any available optional equipment without first completely reading and understanding these instructions and any additional instructional material such as owner s manuals service manuals or instruction sheets supplied with this product or optional equipment If you are unable to understand the warnings cautions or instructions contact a dealer or technical personnel before attempting to use this equipment otherwise injury or damage may occur A qualified technician MUST perform the initial set up of this wheelchair also a qualified technician must perform all procedures specifically indicated in the manual WARNING ACCESSORIES Invacare prod
15. necessary 76 1171790 B 9 6 Using the Alignment Gauge Oeo paca Inflate the tires to recommended tire pressures listed on the sidewall of the tire Place the handcycle and alignment gauge on a flat surface Position the alignment gauge near the rear of the rear tires Loosen the alignment screw on each side Position the alignment gauge between the rear of the rear tires B Adjust the alignment inserts so the alignment gauge fits snugly between the rear of the rear tires 8 Tighten the alignment screws to secure the alignment bar position Position the alignment gauge at the front of the rear tires and repeat Examine the gauge Perform one of the following a If the alignment gauge fits snugly between the front of the rear tires the wheels are aligned No toe in toe out adjustment is required b If there is extra space between the alignment gauge and rear tires the tires have a toe out condition Refer to 5 7 Adjusting Toe In Toe Out page 50 c If the alignment gauge does not fit between rear tires the tires have a toe in condition Refer to 5 7 Adjusting Toe In Toe Out page 50 1171790 B Front of Handcycle Rear of Handcycle Options 77 Top End Force 9 7 Additional Options Backpack hydration system 9 These options are available for order through Jl www topendwheelchair com or 1 800 532 8677 Leg mount mirror To install 1 Pull cushio
16. to 2 Transfer into the handcycle Refer to 2 4 Transferring Into Out e Check cables for signs of wear or fraying of the Handcycle page 9 Squeeze the brake lever firmly and check for proper brake 3 Check chest clearance and arm length A combination of crank function back angle and back rest adjustment may be needed to achieve Adjust for pad wear if necessary chest clearance and proper arm length e Check pads for wear and replace if necessary Ensure rotors are free of foreign substances and oils VERA by placing hand on handpedal and pedal 10 Secure each foot in the legrests with strapping 11 Release the parking brake if equipped Refer to 5 4 Braking e If crank arms do not clear chest area move the backrest 46 rearward If equipped with diagonal crank adjustment ao adjust crank away from the body allowing more room This adjustment will move the crank lower and away and in addition may require you to shorten the chain e Check arm length by placing hands on handpedals There should be a slight bend in the elbow 4 Check and adjust back angle for comfortable trunk position and proper arm length 1171790 B 4l Top End Force WARNING The handcrank assembly is used for propelling and steering of the handcycle At least one hand MUST be on the hand crank assembly at all times Otherwise injury or damage may occur 12 Place at least one hand onto the handpedals Rotate the handpedal forwar
17. 7 Using the two mounting bolts secure the tabs of the new crank arm to the chain ring disk 8 Ensure the new crank arm is evenly aligned with the left side crank arm 9 Reinstall the socket screw and cap from the spindle DO NOT overtighten 10 Using the two socket screws secure the new crank arm clamp to the spindle Securely tighten Make sure that the spacers between the bottom bracket and crank arms B do not spin freely 1171790 B 59 Top End Force 6 7 Installing Removing Adjusting the Steering Dampener steering dampener is designed to stabilize the handcycle Jl during transfers and while riding and is not intended to keep the handcycle straight when pedaling but to keep the handcycle from leaning excessively to one side or another Refer to image below 10 BRWN gt Screw the dampener into tab at dampener clamp B Rotate fork to align crank assembly tab with hole on top Insert bolt into the hole and tighten Gently tighten the set screws on right and left side of the crank assembly tab 60 1171790 B Service Procedures Adjusting Steering Dampener 6 8 Installing Twenty Seven or Thirty Speed 9 Refer to image on previous page Cassette Chain Loosen but DO NOT remove the two socket screws securing the dampener clamp to the handcycle frame 2 Ensuring the front wheel and dampener clamp are inline wit
18. NG FROM NORMAL WEAR OR FAILURE TO ADHERE TO THESE INSTRUCTIONS THE FOREGOING EXPRESS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND THE SOLE REMEDY FOR VIOLATIONS OF ANY WARRANTY WHATSOEVER SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE DEFECTIVE PRODUCT PURSUANT TO THE TERMS CONTAINED HEREIN THE APPLICATION OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY WHATSOEVER SHALL NOT EXTEND BEYOND THE DURATION OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY PROVIDED HEREIN the manufacturer SHALL NOT BE LIABLE 1171790 B FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE EXTENDED TO COMPLY WITH STATE PROVINCIAL LAWS AND REQUIREMENTS 1171790 B Warranty 83 Top End Force 10 2 European Australian and New Zealand Limited Warranty Information and Customer Service Terms and conditions of the warranty are part of the general terms and conditions particular to the individual countries in which this product is sold Australia Lenton Place PO Box 5002 North Rocks NSW 2151 Tel 800 460 460 Fax 02 8839 5353 sales invacare com au www invacare com au Canada 570 Matheson Blvd E Unit 8 Mississauga Ontario L4Z 4G4 Tel 1 800 668 5324 Fax 1 800 668 5478 infocanada invacare com www invacare ca European Distributor Organisation Invacare KleiststraBe 49 D 32457 Porta Westfalica Tel 49
19. Support Refer to 6 7 Installing Removing Adjusting the Steering Dampener page 60 Leg Guard Attach the amputee leg support as shown and adjust as necessary for the user Refer to 6 18 Using Replacing the Footrest Strap page 68 LeMond Indoor Trainer with Power Pilot Attach the leg guard with a zip tie as shown and adjust as necessary for the user 1171790 B 8l Top End Force 10 Warranty 10 1 Warranty United States Limited Warranty PLEASE NOTE THE WARRANTY BELOW HAS BEEN DRAFTED TO COMPLY WITH FEDERAL LAW APPLICABLE TO PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED AFTER JULY 4 1975 This warranty is extended only to the original purchaser user of our products This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other legal rights which vary from state to state Invacare warrants the frames when purchased new and unused to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three 3 years from the date of purchase from Invacare or a dealer with a copy of the seller s invoice required for coverage under this warranty Invacare warrants the upholstered materials seat and back and remaining components of this product when purchased new and unused to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of thirteen 13 months from date of purchase from Invacare or a dealer with a copy of the seller s invoice required for coverage under this warranty All component parts including but not
20. Top End Force Force 2 Force G Force K Force RX Force CC EN Handcycle Series User Manual Ww C This manual MUST be given to the user of the product N BEFORE using this product read this manual and save for future reference TOP END 9 2013 Invacare Corporation All rights reserved Republication duplication or modification in whole or in part is prohibited without prior written permission from Invacare Trademarks are identified by and 9 All trademarks are owned by or licensed to Invacare Corporation or its subsidiaries unless otherwise noted Shimano is a registered trademark of Shimano Inc 3 in l oil is a registered trademark of American Home Products Corporation Teflon is a registered trademark of E l Du Pont De Nemours and Company Phillips is a registered trademark of the Phillips Screw Company WD 40 is a registered trademark of WD 40 Company Lemond is a registered trademark of Lemond Fitness Cane Creek is a registered trademark of Cane Creek Cycling Components Inc Please record your serial number SN The SN is required for any warranty claims and placing aftermarket parts orders Contents l General eur re eee SR ER EYE 5 1 1 Symbols 2 a a emet s 5 1 2 Intended 5 1 3 Dealer Technician Information 5 25 Safety s ee sia hel deos 6 2 1 General Guidelines 6 2 2 Proper Fit sega ps
21. ain before proceeding DO NOT attempt to move up or down an incline with an ice or oil film Avoid all surface hazards WARNING RISK OF INJURY OR DAMAGE DO NOT attempt to ride over curbs or obstacles or speed bumps Doing so may cause your handcycle to bottom out and or turn over and cause bodily harm or damage to the handcycle DO NOT attempt to lift the handcycle by any removable detachable parts Lifting by means of any removable detachable parts of an handcycle may result in injury to the user or damage to the handcycle DO NOT stand on the seat or frame of the handcycle DO NOT carry any riders DO NOT carry any items that may obstruct your view or prohibit you from operating the handcycle properly TIRE PRESSURE DO NOT use your handcycle unless it has the proper tire pressure p s i DO NOT overinflate the tires Failure to follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm DO NOT ride on a flat or under inflated tires Riding on flat or under inflated tires can cause injury as well as damage to the tire tube and handcycle wheels WEIGHT LIMITATION The Invacare Force handcycles have a weight limitation of 250 Ibs 113 4 kg 1171790 B 1171790 B WARNING RISK OF INJURY OR DAMAGE STABILITY AND BALANCE For stability and proper operation of your handcycle you MUST at all times maintain proper balance Turning and cornering affects the s
22. amaged or excessive wear is found it should be replaced immediately by a qualified technician 1171790 B Service Procedures Brake Pad Replacement 6 14 Replacing Seat Upholstery WARNING A After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur Inspect the brake pad for thickness and wear To replace brake pad Remove the existing pad a Back both adjuster knobs B all the way out counterclockwise l Remove seat cushion b s d i tabs together and pull both pads straight 2 Unlatch the fastening flaps amp that secure the seat upholstery out of the caliper to the seat frame 2 Install replacement pad springs D 3 Remove the existing seat upholstery B 4 Install the new seat upholstery B making sure that the fastening a Assemble the spring between the new left and right pads flaps that are in close proximity to one another are to the The pad marked goes on the spoke side of the brake rear of the seat frame Align the spring to the pad as shown 5 Secure the fastening flaps amp together Squeeze the brake pad and spring clip assembly together 6 Reinstall seat cushion onto chair then press firmly into the caliper until it clicks into place 1171790 B 65 Top End Force 6 15 Replacing Back Cushion 6 16 Integrated Backrest Strap Re
23. ar if necessary e Check pads for wear and replace if necessary Ensure rotors are free of foreign substances and oils 3 Check parking brake cable and shifter adjustment cables for proper adjustment and operation Refer to 6 12 Adjusting Replacing the Primary Caliper Brake and Parking Brake page 63 WARNING IN DO NOT use WD 406 3 in l oil or other penetrating lubricants on quick release axles Otherwise binding and or damage to the handcycle can occur 1171790 B Maintenance Clean oil quick release axles and or threaded once a week with a Teflon lubricant Keep quick release axles free of dirt and lint to ensure positive locking and proper operation WARNING A DO NOT use the handcycle unless it has the proper tire pressure p s i DO NOT overinflate the tires Failure to follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm Recommended tire pressure is listed on the side wall of the tire If tire needs replaced contact a local bike shop for replacement CAUTION As with any vehicle the wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear and should be replaced The wheels and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear and should be replaced if damaged Check chain for slack and readjust if necessary Refer to 6 8 Installing Twenty Seven or Thirty Speed Cassette Chain page 61 Regularly check for loose spokes in the front and rear wheels
24. d toward the front to propel the handcycle forward 42 1171790 B 5 2 Shifting Gears CAUTION A DO NOT attempt to shift gears while bike is stationary DO NOT press both shifter levers down at the same time Doing so may damage the shifter and will void the warranty The gears WILL NOT shift when both levers are pressed simultaneously DO NOT use excessive force This may damage the shifter and void the warranty To shift gears you MUST turn the crank forward with the chain under some tension while the bike is moving There are two shifters installed on the handcycle The right handpedal shifter operates the nine gears on the lower derailleur and the a cable driven or manual shifter manual shifter is on Force 2 Model only operates the three chain rings on the upper derailleur 9 gears X three chain rings 27 speeds 10 gears X three chain rings 30 speeds Shifting the chain on the lower derailleur towards the centerline of the handcycle is for climbing accelerating easier cranking lever A and is called a downshift Moving the chain on the lower derailleur out or away from the centerline of the handcycle is for speed harder cranking lever B and is called an upshift During operation the chain should run smoothly over the chain rings If there are problems with the chain discontinue use and contact your local bike shop Refer to the chart for an explanation and use of the upper derailleur chain rin
25. d or down until the proper tension on the chain is achieved 9 proper chain tension will be approximately 2 inch 1 27 of chain slack If crank is in desired position but chain tension is not correct links MUST be added to or removed from the chain to correct the tension This should be performed by a qualified technician 3 Tighten the clamp that secures the crank handles to the fork securely 1171790 B Vertical Adjustment I Loosen but do not remove the allen nuts securing the hand crank to the fork stem 2 Move the hand crank assembly up or down in the fork neck until you are comfortable with the position for operational purposes 3 Tighten the hex nut to secure the hand crank in the desired position WARNING A If the crank is lowered the chain may become loose and links may need to be removed from the chain Otherwise the chain may be lost or damaged If the crank is raised the chain can become overtightened and links may need to be added Otherwise the chain will lock up and damage to the derailleur may result Before riding the handcycle test shifting into all gears on a stationary indoor trainer or by lifting up the front wheel simulating riding in a stationary position 1171790 B Operation 5 9 Adjusting Seat Fore Aft WARNING A After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury
26. e in a moving vehicle of any type SEAT POSITIONING STRAP SERIOUS INJURY CAN OCCUR IN THE EVENT OF A FALL FROM THE PRODUCT ALWAYS wear your seat positioning strap Invacare strongly recommends using the seat positioning strap as an additional safeguard for the handcycle user The seat positioning strap is a positioning belt only It is not designed for use as a safety device withstanding high stress loads such as auto or aircraft safety belts If signs of wear appear the belt MUST be replaced IMMEDIATELY WARNING BRAKES If the brake cable show signs of wear or if it has become tangled because of improper transportation techniques the cable MUST be replaced or the brake may fail Should the primary brake fail the parking brake can be used a backup emergency brake Before riding your handcycle ALWAYS check the function of the brakes Be sure that the brakes and all other features of your handcycle are operating properly observed in the following safety points Otherwise injury or damage may occur Safe use requires the close attention of the user as well as the assistant This user manual points out the most common procedures and techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the handcycle It is important to practice and master these safe techniques until you are comfortable in maneuvering the handcycle A helmet MUST ALWAYS be worn when operating the handcycle Shoes MUST Al
27. e adjuster barrel clockwise tighten or counterclockwise loosen to adjust the cable Retighten hex nut Brake Pads Adjust the brake pad assembly so that when the parking brake is engaged the brake pads rest solely on the rim of the wheel Replacing Brake Pads Remove the mounting nuts and brake pads 2 Secure the replacement brake pads with hardware and adjust 1171790 B 63 Top End Force 6 13 Disc Brakes Cleaning Under normal use and conditions it is not necessary to clean the caliper rotor or pads If necessary use a solution of water and dish detergent to wash the caliper and rotor Thoroughly rinse all soap residue from the rotor Dry the components completely with a clean paper towel Cable Adjustment Use the barrel adjuster B to remove cable slack Turn the barrel adjuster B until chere is no free play in the brake lever but not so far that the torque arm on the caliper is advanced Refer to Brake Pad Replacement image on page 68 9 The torque arm should return completely when the brake Jl lever is released 64 Spring Adjustment To adjust spring tension turn the spring tension adjustment screw with a 2 mm hex wrench Turn the screw clockwise to increase the spring tension which equals harder lever pull Brake Pad Inspection Replacement and Break In 9 A brake pad MUST be replaced when its thickness backing Jl plate and friction material is less than 3 mm If the rotor is d
28. e used as an emergency brake The location of the front disk brake lever is on the right and can be repositioned for ease of use handpedal Before attempting to transfer in or out of the handcycle every precaution should be taken to reduce the gap distance Position the handcycle on level ground and as close as possible to the object you are transferring into or out of The object you are transferring into or out of MUST also be secured before attempting any transfer The parking brake of the handcycle MUST be engaged before attempting any transfer 9 The Force 2 handcycle has a stop button parking brake Press button and squeeze lever to engage To Engage the Force 2 Parking Brake Squeeze the handle and push the push button until the handle locks in place To Disengage the Parking Brake Squeeze and release the handle e To activate Cable Driven brake B simply push lever forward until handle locks in place If equipped make sure your hand is in ready position to use this brake 2 Squeeze brake handle lever amp with left hand as needed to slow 9 Refer to photos on next page and in 3 3 Component or come to a complete stop Maintain control of the steering Jl Identification page 27 for parking brake locations with right hand 3 Release when desired speed is achieved 1171790 B 47 Top End Force Force 2 Parking Brake 5 5 Steering Turning and Cornering WARNING A DO NOT attempt to c
29. ependent transfer little or no seat platform Jl will be beneath you Although it may be difficult to wedge the transfer board between the handcycle seat and the handcycle seat use a transfer board if necessary 6 Lift and place left leg past the front frame across the seat and over the center tube 7 Place one hand on far side of seat Shift body weight onto object while transferring 9 To transfer out of the handcycle reverse the procedure and use the backrest to push off A WARNING If installed on handcycle parking brake and wheel locks MUST be engaged The steps below are specifically for transfer to from a wheelchair and do not correspond to the steps in the procedure on the previous page Follow a similar procedure to transfer to from an object other than a wheelchair Refer to the steps on the previous page for more information STEP A Shift body weight to the edge of the wheelchair upholstery closest to the handcycle amp STEP B Lift and place LEFT leg across seat STEP C Place LEFT hand on the left side of handcycle seat frame B NOT on crank STEP D Place RIGHT hand on the wheelchair frame STEP E Lift and shift weight down into handcycle seat STEP F Place both legs onto handcycle footrests and secure safety straps Handcycle shown for clarity lo Handcycle pedals are rotated to the 3 o clock position 1171790 B 2 5 Safety Inspection Checklist 9 Every six mon
30. er Wheels Tires Brakes Handles Crankset Hub Spokes Shift Levers 1171790 B Overview Top End Force RX 13 to 18 inches 30 5 to 45 7 cm 14 inches 33 cm 5 inches 12 7 cm with 2 inch 5 08 cm cushion Fixed with adjustable strapping or adjustable carbon fiber back Custom angle range 27 inches Narrow Tall 68 cm Adjustable carbon fiber back Adjustable Fore and Aft 2 inches 2 5 inches 5 1 6 4 cm Threaded 3 or 6 26 inch Spoke High Performance 66 cm Pro Force Ergonomic Vertical Ovalized Aluminum mounted on crankset Top End V Crankset custom widths lengths see order form Front SRAM components with 30 speed external cassette Rear Precision Black Anodized with threaded 14 Gauge Stainless Black SRAM 10 Speed Trigger Shifter mounted on Right Cable operated or manual shifter for upper derailleur chainrings 23 Top End Force Shipping Weight 65 Ibs 29 5 kg Weight Limitation 250 Ibs 113 4 kg Standard Equipment Seat Back and Head Cushions Chain Guard Safety Flag Drafting Bumper Options see order form Computer Safety Lights Helmet Bike Rack Water Bottle and Cage Alignment Gauge Backpack Hydration System Carbon Fiber Wheels Indoor Training Roller Power Plates 24 1171790 B Overview Top End Force CC Seat Width 15 or 7 inches 38 1 to 43 18 cm Seat Depth 14 inches 35 6 cm Seat to Floor approx 12 inches 17 8 cm measured at the mid po
31. ety Flag Drafting Bumper Seat and Back Cushions Computer Safety Lights Helmet Bike Rack Water Bottle and Cage Alignment Gauge Backpack Hydration System Indoor Training Roller 1171790 B Seat Width Seat Depth Seat to Floor approx Back Style Back Height Fixed Adjustable Angle Footrest Side Wheel Clearance Rear Axle Rear Wheel Camber Wheels Tires Brakes Handles Crankset Hub Spokes Shift Levers 1171790 B Overview Top End Force G 14 to 18 inches 35 6 to 45 7 cm 14 inches 35 6 cm Seat to Floor is 7 inches 17 8 cm measured at the mid point of seat with 2 5 1 cm cushion Adjustable Back Angle 55 90 rear wards from 0 0 straight up 18 inches Narrow Tall 45 7 cm Adjustable Fore and Aft 2 inches 275 inches 5 1 6 4 cm Threaded 9 Standard 22 9 cm 26 inch Spoke High Performance 66 cm Cane Creek operated by Rapid Fire hands on brake mounted on right or left handpedal Ergonomic Vertical Ovalized Aluminum mounted on Top End V S crankset Top End S or V Crankset custom widths lengths see order form Front Shimano Top End Components w 27 Speed External Cassette Rear Precision Black Anodized with Threaded Axles 14 Gauge Stainless Black Rapid fire hands on shifter mounted on right or left handpedal for lower derailleur Cable operated shifter for upper derailleur chainrings Top End Force Shipping Weight 65 Ibs 29 5 kg
32. gs in combination with the lower derailleur gears 1171790 B Operation e fyour pedaling cadence is too slow shift into a lower gear e f your pedaling cadence is too fast shift into a higher gear The chain should not rub on the front of the derailleur chain guide Shift into a lower gear in order to facilitate easy start up e NEVER shift gears while stationary or while pedaling backwards Keep eyes on the road when changing gears Lower derailleur gears right shifter Upper derailleur Use for chain rings manual shifter or cable driven shifter Smallest Climbing Hills or Strong Headwinds Medium Flats or Gradual Rolling Terrain 19 27 Largest Descending Hills or Strong Tailwinds Not Recommended Recommended E un w 43 Top End Force Lower Derailleur Right Side Shifter Grip Twist Shifter Shifting from Harder Gears to Easier Gears Downshift Firmly press the shifter down to downshift Rapid Fire or Trigger Shifter Range l 9 Twist the shifter from number to number 5 to 4 4 to 3 3 to 9 Range l 9 2 etc until the desired gear is achieved SRAM Double Red Shifter Push shift lever closest to center with thumb and release Repeat until the desired gear is achieved Shifting from Easier Gears to Harder Gears Upshift Lightly press the shifter down to upshift 44 1171790 B Rapid Fire or Trigger Shifter Pull s
33. h the handcycle frame securely tighten the two socket screws B securing the dampener clamp to the handcycle frame 3 Test drive handcycle if handcycle pulls to the left or right repeat STEPS 1 2 until handcycle drives straight Spread the chain out flat and run it around the chain ring on the crank and the sprocket on the hub t may be necessary to turn the hand crank in a clockwise motion to position the chain on the small sprocket 2 Ensure that crank assembly is loosened 3 Lift up on the chain derailleur and thread the chain amp under the derailleur 4 Thread the chain B around the wheel sprocket 5 Run the chain B around the bottom of the wheel sprocket and back up towards the hand crank sprocket 6 Attach the chain together using the master link w clip provided 1171790 B 61 Top End Force 6 9 Adjusting Twenty Seven or Thirty Speed Cassette Chain l Loosen but do not remove the clamp that secure the crank handles to the fork 2 Slide the crank handles up and or down until the proper tension on the chain is achieved 9 The proper chain tension will be approximately 2 inch 1 27 cm of chain slack If crank is in desired position but chain tension is not correct links MUST be added to or removed from the chain to correct the tension This should be performed by a qualified technician 3 Tighten the clamp that secures the crank handles to
34. he gap distance Position the handcycle on level ground and as close as possible to the object you are transferring into or out of The object you are transferring into or out of MUST also be secured before attempting any transfer The parking brake of the handcycle MUST be engaged before attempting any transfer WHEELCHAIRS Wheel locks are not brakes Engaging the wheel locks may not prevent the wheelchair from moving on all floor surfaces including those that may be wet or slick ALWAYS exercise caution when transferring into or out of the wheelchair CAUTION When transferring position yourself as far back as possible in the seat This will prevent damage to the upholstery 9 This activity may be performed independently provided you have adequate mobility and upper body strength l Position the handcycle on level ground and as close as possible along side the object to from which you are transferring 2 f possible position the handcycle at a 45 angle to the object to from which you are transferring 3 If installed apply the parking brake on the handcycle Top End Force 4 Position the handcycle handles as far forward as possible This will create more room to transfer f necessary lift the front wheel off the ground and ll rotate the front tire 5 Secure object that you are transferring into or out of Apply wheel locks if installed if the object is a handcycle During ind
35. hift lever located towards the outside using thumb or index finger and release Repeat until the desired gear is achieved Grip Twist Shifter Twist the shifter from number to number 4 to 5 5 to 6 6 to 7 etc until the desired gear is achieved Upper Derailleur Manual Shifter or Cable Driven Shifter Shifting from Easier or Smaller Chainring to Harder or Larger Chainring Upshift Cable Driven Push lever down until chain runs smoothly over the chain ring teeth while the handcycle is moving Manual Shifter Force 2 Only Move shifter lever up Shifting from Harder or Larger Chainring to Easier or Smaller Chainring Downshift Cable Driven Push lever up until chain runs smoothly over the chain ring teeth while the handcycle is moving Manual Shifter Force 2 Only Move shifter lever down 1171790 B Operation 5 3 Backing Up and Maneuvering in Tight Areas CAUTION A Take care not to tangle the cables KEEP the handles up to prevent the cables from becoming tangled in the crank assembly Handpedal UP Backing Up Turn the front wheel straight and put the handpedals in the up position 2 Place one hand on a rear wheel or ground and the other hand on one of the handpedals and start to back up keeping control of the handcycle at all times Maneuvering in Tight Areas If you cannot make a full turn just crank a half or quarter crank bring the crank back up again tur
36. ide Crank Arms 1 Loop the chain S over the front wheel sprocket 9 Refer to image on next page 2 Position the front wheel axle into the fork slots ll 3 Tighten the knob on the opposite side of the quick release lever and secure the wheel to the fork with the quick release Remove the two socket screws from the existing crank arm lever clamp 2 Remove socket screw and cap from the spindle 3 Use socket screw amp from crank arm amp in the center hole to open binder of crank arm 4 Remove the existing crank arm B from the spindle 5 Position the new crank arm onto the spindle so that the new crank is evenly aligned with the right side crank arm 6 Reinstall the socket screw and cap from the spindle DO NOT overtighten 7 Using the two socket screws S secure the new crank arm clamp to the spindle Securely tighten 58 1171790 B Service Procedures Replacing the Right Side Crank Arms Refer to image to the left Remove the two mounting bolts securing the chain ring disk to the tabs of the existing crank arm 2 Remove the two socket screws from the existing crank arm clamp 3 Use socket screw from crank arm in the center hole to open binder of crank arm 4 Remove socket screw and cap from the spindle 5 Remove the existing crank arm from the spindle 6 Position the new crank arm onto the spindle
37. int of seat with 2 5 1 cm cushion Back Style Adjustable Back Angle rear wards from 90 120 Back Height 18 inches Narrow Tall 45 7 cm Fixed Adjustable Angle Brakes Front disk brake operated by Rapid Fire hands on brake mounted on right handpedal optional dual rear disk brakes operated by fork mounted brake lever Handles Ergonomic Vertical Ovalized Aluminum mounted on Top End V crankset Crankset Top End or V Crankset length 170 mm width 14 or 17 inches Hub FRONT Shimano Top End Components with 27 speed external cassette REAR Precision Black Anodized with threaded axles Spokes 14 gauge stainless black Shift Levers Rapid Fire hands on shifter mounted on right handpedal for lower derailleur Cable operated shifter for upper derailleur chainrings 1171790 B 25 Top End Force Shipping Weight 65 Ibs 29 5 kg Weight Limitation 250 Ibs 113 4 kg Standard Equipment Seat and back cushions chain guard safety flag seat back cushions drafting bumper Options see order form Computer Safety Lights Helmet Bike Rack Water Bottle and Cage Alignment Gauge Backpack Hydration System Carbon Fiber Wheels Click straps Indoor Training Roller Leg Guard Mirror Crank Width Adaptor Heart Rate Monitor 26 1171790 B Overview 3 3 Component Identification Force 2 Hand Brake Shifter Hand Crank Assembly Handpedal Chain Back Rear Wheel Seat 1171790 B 27 Top End Force
38. ler than the front centerline measurement of the rear wheels a toe out condition exists If the back centerline measurement of the rear wheels is LARGER than the front centerline measurement of the rear wheels a toe in condition exists If the difference between the measurements is greater than 1 8 inch 0 3175 cm correct the toe in toe out condition Refer to 5 7 Adjusting Toe In Toe Out page 50 49 Top End Force 5 7 Adjusting Toe In Toe Out 50 Loosen but do not remove the socket screws and clamps that secure camber inserts to the camber bar Slowly rotate the camber insert until the rear wheels are approximately in a straight line Securely tighten the socket screws and clamps B that secure the camber inserts to the camber bar Measure the distance between the center lines at the rear and front of the rear wheels at approximately 12 inches 30 cm from the ground floor Refer to 5 6 Determining Toe In Toe Out page 49 Repeat STEPS 1 4 until the toe in toe out measurement is less than 1 8 0 3175 cm for maximum rollability 5 8 Adjusting Hand Crank WARNING A After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur Diagonal Adjustment l Loosen but do not remove the allen nuts that secure the crank handles to the fork 2 Slide the crank handles up an
39. limited to caster forks and upholstery are warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of purchase except bushings bearings and tires tubes If within such warranty period any such product shall be proven to be defective such product shall be repaired or replaced at Invacare s option with refurbished or new parts This warranty does not include any labor or shipping charges incurred in replacement part installation or repair of any such 82 product Product repairs shall not extend this warranty coverage for repaired product shall end when this limited warranty terminates Invacare s sole obligation and your exclusive remedy under this warranty shall be limited to such repair and or replacement LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS THE FOREGOING WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO SERIAL NUMBERED PRODUCTS IF THE SERIAL NUMBER HAS BEEN REMOVED OR DEFACED PRODUCTS SUBJECTED TO NEGLIGENCE ACCIDENT IMPROPER OPERATION MAINTENANCE OR STORAGE COMMERCIAL OR INSTITUTIONAL USE PRODUCTS MODIFIED WITHOUT INVACARE S EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO MODIFICATION THROUGH THE USE OF UNAUTHORIZED PARTS OR ATTACHMENTS PRODUCTS DAMAGED BY REASON OF REPAIRS MADE TO ANY COMPONENT WITHOUT THE SPECIFIC CONSENT OF INVACARE OR TO A PRODUCT DAMAGED BY CIRCUMSTANCES BEYOND INVACARE S CONTROL AND SUCH EVALUATION WILL BE SOLELY DETERMINED BY INVACARE THE WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO PROBLEMS ARISI
40. n a little bit a at time until you turn your way around If you need to turn a full 180 you will need to keep the handpedals in the up position so the cables do not get tangled up and push backwards on the rear wheel with your other hand Move the handcycle forward with the handpedals and use the rear wheels to manually push backwards until you are turned around 45 Top End Force 5 4 Braking Hand Brakes Hands On Brakes WARNING A If the primary brakes fail for any reason the parking brake can be used as an emergency brake Reverse pedaling WILL NOT stop the bike n situations where caution is advised heavy traffic intersections etc hands should be kept in the ready position to prepare for braking Make sure your hand is in ready position to use this brake 2 Squeeze brake handle s as needed to slow or come to a complete stop 3 Release when desired speed is achieved 46 Fork Mounted Shifter and Brake Make sure your hand is in ready position to use this brake Squeeze brake handle s as needed to slow or come to a complete stop Release when desired speed is achieved Disk Brakes It may take 20 to 40 complete stops to break in disc brake pads 1171790 B Operation Force CC Rear Disk Brake Option Lever Using Parking Brake To maintain control when descending a steeply inclined WARNING sarface Hae nt and rear disk options A The parking brake can b
41. n off of backrest 2 Place hook and loop strap from back pack in between the backrest and cushion Replace cushion Attach small straps around the drafting bumper The leg mount mirror attaches to the outside tube of the footrest 3 with a clamp HardleqXWountmirrar Tool and tire repair kit Attaches with buckles around the back bar of the handcycle frame 78 1171790 B Cable kit The cable kit is an extra set of brake and shifter cables Heart rate monitor The monitor is usually mounted on the crank assembly The user attaches the heart rate monitor around his her chest with a strap that is included with this option 1171790 B Options Indoor training roller The indoor training roller is used to exercise or train when outside weather does not permit To use with the handcycle loosen the footrest clamp and turn the footrest to vertical Allow feet to rest on the floor 79 Top End Force Click Strap DE D a gt Attach with heavy duty zip ties to the seat or back frame Handcycle Travel Bag Wheel Bag Shame te The fork must be removed for the travel bag to fit onto the handcycle Wheel bag can fit up to three wheels A separate foam protector for camber tube is included Remove and place axles in the bottom of the wheel bag to ensure Wheels do not fit in the travel bag they are not damaged 80 1171790 B Options Extra steering dampener Amputee Leg
42. ngers and hands away from the chain while using the handcycle otherwise injury may occur P N 1154265 Rev A 1171790 B Overview Force G Label WEIGHT CAPACITY 250 LBS 114 kgs Backrest MUST be adjusted properly Refer to owner s manual Otherwise user s elbows may REFER OWNER S MANUAL contact rear wheels during use Operate with caution P N 1154264 RevA P N 1111013 ALWAYS keep fingers and hands away from the chain while using the handcycle otherwise injury ma P N 1154265 Rev A 1171790 B Top End Force Force K Label WEIGHT CAPACITY 250 LBS 114 kgs REFER TO OWNER S MANUAL P N 1111013 ep fingers and ay from the chain Backrest MUST be adjusted properly Refer to own manu contact caution 14 1171790 B Force RX Label 1171790 B Backrest MUST be adjusted properly Refer to owner s manual Otherwise user s elbows may contact rear wheels during use Operate with caution PIN 1154264 Rev WEIGHT CAPACITY 250 LBS 114 kgs REFER TO OWNER S MANUAL P N 1111013 Overview ALWAYS keep fingers and hands away from the chain while using the handcycle otherwise injury may occur P N 1154265 Rev A Top End Force Force CC Label WEIGHT CAPACITY 250 LBS 114 kgs REFER TO OWNER S MANUAL PIN 1111013 Backrest MUST be adjusted properly Refer to owner s manual Otherw elbo contact rear wheels during caution
43. nsert bolt into hole in crescent link bracket and carbon back 4 Tighten securely I Remove the four mounting bolts and nuts S from the headrest and back Align holes in new headrest B with holes in back 3 Insert the four mounting bolts through the four holes in the back and headrest and secure with the four nuts 4 Tighten securely 54 1171790 B 6 Service Procedures 6 1 Installing Rear Wheels with Threaded Axles WARNING After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur WARNING A DO NOT use the handcycle unless it has the proper tire pressure p s i DO NOT overinflate the tires Failure to follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm tire p s i is printed on the tire wall 1171790 B AWN Service Procedures Apply a small amount of grease onto the axles Insert the axle into the axle mounting hole B on the handcycle frame Repeat for other wheel Securely each wheel to the frame with the 6mm wrench There should be no play or threads visible 6 2 Replacing Tire Tube and Tuning Replacement of Spokes 9 Invacare recommends that these procedures be performed Jl by a qualified technician 6 3 Replacing Camber Inserts Frame Loosen but do not remove the socket screws amp and clamps that secure the camber inser
44. nvacare com or Invacare Corporation One Invacare Way Elyria Ohio 44035 FAX 440 329 6975 85 Notes Notes Notes Notes Invacare Corporation USA One Invacare Way Elyria Ohio USA 44036 2125 800 333 6900 1171790 B 09 2013 03 14 Manufactured by Top End Sports and Recreation Products 4501 63rd Circle North Pinellas Park Florida 727 522 8677 800 532 8677 Making Life s Experiences Possible ad Om S Ny TOP END NVACARE Yes you can
45. o attach the rear wheels to the frame Tighten securely 33 Top End Force 4 6 Set the frame on a flat stable surface with a support underneath Place the fork clamp loosely over the lower part of the fork the front frame 7 Slide the lower half of the clamp over the lower section of the Attach the plate to the rubber dampener by threading the bolt front of the frame into the dampener 34 1171790 B Assembly Force 2 Only Place the second clamp over the frame and the fork frame attachment plate 11 To center the front wheel tighten the set screws on each side of Securely tighten the upper and lower clamps There should the dampener plate After the front wheel is centered tighten be 1 8 inch 0 3175 cm gap between the frame and fork frame the dampener screw attachment plate CAUTION Do not overtighten 1171790 B 35 Top End Force 12 14 On each fork loosen the footrest clamp and slide a footrest Remove protective backing from stick back hook and loop into the end of the fork fastener on the back of the back cushion 13 15 Attach the footrest strap Align the back cushion with the back rest and carefully press the back cushion onto the back rest 36 1171790 B Assembly Force 2 Only Place the seat cushion on top of the seat Place the chain guard clamp around the bottom bracket and 17 tighten the screw on the right side 19 Remove the bottom clamp
46. of any limitations on the use of this product Is there any irrelevant information Is the Table of Contents useful Does any information seem inaccurate misleading Do you understand that misuse of the product can cause injury or damage Explain 4 Evaluate the Warnings Cautions YES Are there any warnings cautions that you do not 0 Are there too many warnings cautions Are there warnings cautions that you feel do not apply J to this product 1171790 B OUUOOCOD Warranty Explain 5 Evaluate the style YES NO Is anything hard to locate follow Li Are any headings missing confusing Li Are there too many headings Li Should any material be a bulleted list or checklist instead of numbered steps or a paragraph Is there material that might be clarified by a visual Li Oooooeo Explain 6 Evaluate the illustrations YES NO Are the illustrations useful Li O Do the illustrations need more or less detail 15 the number size of illustrations adequate Li Lu Explain 7 Do you have suggestions for other ways of making this document easier to use Explain YES NO Thank You Thank you for completing this survey If you have questions we may be of assistance to you please feel free to contact us Send your survey to Invacare Technical Writing Department TechnicalWriting i
47. of the chain guard with a 5mm Allen wrench Tighten the clamp on the left side making sure it does not interfere with the chain 1171790 B 37 Top End Force 20 22 Remove the backrest support bar from the clamp on the frame Slide a washer onto the bolt Use a small wrench to align the 21 holes and slide the bolt through the holes and secure with the nut 23 Remove and retain the bolt nut and washer Insert the curved spacers Tighten the top of the backrest support bar to the top of the backrest using a 5mm wrench and 10mm box wrench 38 1171790 B Assembly Force 2 Only 24 27 Slide the backrest support bar through the clamp on the frame Slide the flag holder over the bumper receiver in place of the Tighten with a 5mm wrench drafting bumper clamp removed in STEP 26 25 Adjust the backrest angle as required Refer to 28 26 Slide the drafting bumper into the bumper receivers and tighten Remove left drafting bumper clamp both right and left bumper clamps with a 4mm wrench 1171790 B 39 Top End Force 29 Insert flag 32 30 Place caps over outside of rear wheel axles Tighten crank support with an Allen wrench 33 If the leg guard is not installed Refer to 9 7 Additional Options 3l page 78 Rapid Fire Shifter and Brake is mounted on the right handpedal It be moved to the left handpedal if required 34 To move the Rapid Fire Shifter and Brake loosen the a
48. or damage may occur Adjusting Seats Force 2 Force G and Force CC o This procedure is not applicable for Force K and Force RX model handcycles Seat should be adjusted so that when seated with feet in the footrests there is a slight bend at the knee and a slight bend at the elbow when the handpedal is furthest away Force 2 Force CC and Force G Models 51 Top End Force 1 If applicable remove the seat upholstery Refer to 6 14 Replacing Seat Upholstery page 65 2 Adjust the seat position a Force Force 2 and Force G Models Loosen but do not remove the two mounting bolts and locknuts securing the two back clamps to the seat rails Slide back clamps for forward or aft rearward along the seat rails to desired seat position 3 Securely tighten the two mounting bolts and locknuts 4 If applicable install the seat upholstery Refer to 6 14 Replacing Seat Upholstery page 65 5 f necessary adjust the back angle Adjusting Seats Force RX A 52 WARNING This procedure is not applicable for Force 2 Force G and Force CC model handcycles Seat should be adjusted so that when seated with feet in the footrests there is a slight bend at the knee and a slight bend at the elbow when the handpedal is furthest away l Remove bolt from carbon back and wheelchair frame B 2 Adjust carbon back 9 to desired depth and align mounting hole in carbon back with hole
49. orner the handcycle at high speeds This could result in a fall causing injury and or damage to the handcycle To steer the handcycle use the hand crank to direct the front fork and wheel assembly in the direction you intend to go straight right or left Steering can be done while rotating the hand crank pedaling or coasting All Other Force Models Handpedal UP e When turning or cornering it is recommended that you slow the handcycle stop pedaling steer the handcycle and coast through the turn Hands should be up in the crank cycle at approximately between the and 2 o clock position 48 1171790 B 5 6 Determining Toe In Toe Out 9 Top view of handcycle Inflate all pneumatic tires to recommended tire pressures listed on the sidewall of the tire 2 Measure the distance between the center lines at the rear and front of the rear wheels at approximately 12 inches 30 cm from the ground floor 1171790 B Operation 9 For optimum accuracy perform STEP 2 with the handcycle occupied STEP 2 may be performed with using alignment gauge available as an option for the handcycle Refer to 9 6 Using the Alignment Gauge page 77 Determine the difference between the two measurements If the difference between the two measurements is greater than 1 8 inch 0 3175 cm for maximum rollability one of two conditions exists If the back centerline measurement of the rear wheels is smal
50. placement Force RX Welded Back ONLY I Attach one side of the hook and loop strip to the back of the back cushion Remove the plastic from the hook and loop to reveal the tape 2 Align the fastening strips on the back frame with the fastening strips on the back cushion 3 Press the back cushion 9 firmly against the back frame to secure l Ifa strap 9 requires replacement separate the hook and loop strips that hold the strap in place Remove the existing strap 2 Thread the replacement strap through the loops in the frame 3 Secure the pieces of the straps together with the hook and loop strips B 66 1171790 B 6 17 Replacing Adjusting the Footrest WARNING After any adjustments repair or service and before 3 use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur Service Procedures a Remove existing footrest B from clamp amp b Insert new footrest into clamp Slide footrest B to desired position Install the locknut Tighten securely Repeat STEPS 1 4 for the opposite footrest if necessary Adjusting Footrest for Force G and Force 2 Force RX for Replacing Footrest f replacing footrest take note of current position Loosen the hex bolt and locknut amp that secure the footrest to the fork Remove the locknut amp 2 If replacing footrest perform the following 1171790 B short leg lengths
51. rap end of footrest strap amp over and around the outer footrest tube and under the inner footrest tube B and firmly connect the hook and loop portions of the footrest strap details A and B 4 Ensure the footrest strap is firmly attached to the loop fastening strip on the outer footrest tube 1171790 B 69 Top End Force 7 Troubleshooting 7 1 Troubleshooting Veers Veers Sluggish Turn Wheel Squeaks Looseness X x x x Check tires for correct and equal pressure Check dampener hardware and adjustment Check for loose axle nuts E 3 i Check spokes and nipples pp eei Check chain for proper tension and adjustment fo ox Check that goose neck fittings are secure xe x e M __ o x To CA E ae rs 70 1171790 B 8 Maintenance 8 1 Suggested Maintenance Procedures WARNING A After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may result DO NOT overtighten hardware attaching to the frame This could cause damage to the frame tubing Before using your handcycle make sure all nuts and bolts are tight Check all parts for damage or wear and replace Check all parts for proper adjustment 2 Check Brakes and Disc Brakes if so equipped Check cables for signs of wear or fraying Squeeze the brake lever firmly and check for proper brake function Adjust for pad we
52. securely DETAIL B FORCE RX Operating the Safety Light Press GREY button to turn safety light on off 2 Remove lens cover and slide switch back and forth for pulse or constant mode 9 2 Installing the Water Bottle Secure the water bottle mounting tube using the hardware provided See Detail A for Force 2 and Force G Detail B for Force RX Force 2 and Force make sure the water bottle mounting bracket mounting holes facing downward 2 Attach the water bottle mounting bracket B using the hardware provided 3 Push water bottle into mounting bracket B until secure 1171790 B 73 Top End Force 9 3 Using Safety Helmet 9 4 Installing the Computer Helmet FOP l Secure helmet using the chin strap 2 Ensure proper fit l Install metal plug onto spoke of front wheel approximately 2 inches 5 08 cm from wheel rim 2 Align metal plug with fork assembly 3 Secure sensor to fork using hardware provided 9 Slot in sensor MUST align with metal plug for mileage etc to registered on the computer 4 Snap computer into mounting bracket Install spacer on the back of the computer mounting bracket 6 Secure mounting bracket to crank bottom bracket with zip or wire tires 74 1171790 B 9 5 Assembling Adjusting Using the Handcycle Rack WARNING A After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching
53. t the front of the frame on a stable surface that elevates the frame slightly off the ground Slide lower fork clamp over the fork stem Push the fork until the upper fork clamp engages the upper portion of the fork stem Install and loosely attach the compensator bolt Loosely attach upper fork clamp bolts with the lock nuts facing upwards DO NOT fully tighten Install and tighten lower cap and bolt Tighten the lower fork clamp bolts Tighten the top cap bolt to remove play from the assembly Tighten the upper fork clamp Tighten the compensator bolt Tighten compensator set screws Install front wheel Refer to 6 5 Removing Installing the Front Wheel page 57 1171790 B Service Procedures 6 5 Removing Installing the Front Wheel WARNING After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur Removing Open the quick release lever securing the front wheel to the fork and loosen the knob on the opposite side of the quick release lever 2 Remove the wheel from the fork 3 Remove the chain A from the front wheel 57 Top End Force Installing 6 6 Replacing the Crank Arms 9 For ease of installation secure the handcycle frame Right and left are determine from the user seated on the approximately 6 inches 15 24 from the ground or seek handcycle assistance Replacing the Left S
54. tability and balance of the handcycle and user Your handcycle should remain upright and stable during turns and cornering when operated correctly Invacare recommends using seat positioning strap for additional safety A NOTE TO HANDCYCLE ASSISTANTS When learning assistance techniques for the handcycle have an experienced assistant help you before attempting it alone When you are assisting with a transfer to from the handcycle remember to use good body mechanics Keep your back straight and bend your knees when lifting or positioning the handcycle for the end user Also be aware of detachable parts These must NEVER be used for lifting supports or to move the handcycle as they may be inadvertently released resulting in possible injury to the user and or assistant PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION Transferring in and out of the handcycle turning and cornering will cause a change to the normal balance the center of gravity and the weight distribution of the handcycle To determine and establish your particular safety limits practice transferring activities in several combinations in the presence of a qualified health care professional before attempting a transfer alone Proper positioning is essential for your safety Safety 2 4 Transferring Into Out of the Handcycle A A WARNING Before attempting to transfer in or out of the handcycle every precaution should be taken to reduce t
55. the fork securely 6 10 Installing Hand Crank Handles WARNING Replacement installation of V or S crank handles should be done by a qualified technician 62 6 111 A Screw handle into crankarm housing right handle has nstalling V S Crankarm Handles WARNING After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur Failure to install handle assembly properly could result in injury It is recommended to inspect this assembly prior to and after each use right handed thread left handle has left handed thread o Handle should spin freely with minimal play If handle does not spin freely contact Top End Customer Service at the phone number on the back cover of this manual 1171790 B Service Procedures 6 12 Adjusting Replacing the Primary Caliper Force 2 Parking Brake Brake and Parking Brake WARNING A After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur Replacement of the parking brake MUST be performed by a qualified technician o The Force 2 model has a stop button parking brake that Il adjusts using this procedure The Force RX Force G Force CC and Force K have a cable driven parking brake Adjusting Cable All Other Force Models Loosen the hex nut and turn th
56. ths or as necessary take your Top End Jl handcycle to a qualified technician for a thorough inspection and servicing Regular cleaning will reveal loose or worn parts and enhance the smooth operation of your handcycle For safe and proper operation your handcycle MUST be cared for just like any other vehicle Routine maintenance will extend the life and efficiency of your handcycle Initial adjustments should be made to suit your personal body structure and preference Thereafter follow these maintenance procedures Inspect Adjust Initially and Weekly Inspect for bent or broken frame Inspect parking brake Adjust brake shoes to front rim Check for worn or missing shoes Check for wax or oil on rim Ensure cable anchor is attached securely to brake arm Ensure the brakes are working before you begin a ride When fully applied the handcycle should come to a complete stop OO OO CAUTION As with any vehicle the wheels castors and tires should be checked periodically for cracks flat spots and wear and should be replaced Ensure axle nuts are tight Wheel should be centered in fork Keep wheel bearings adjusted and keep spokes tight and wheel in proper alignment Inspect rim and fork assembly for damage Ensure axle nut and wheel mounting nuts are secure Inspect wheels for excessive side movement or binding when lifted and spun Inspect for flat spots wear and proper inflation 1171790 B D OOD Safety
57. ts O to the camber bar D Remove the existing camber insert from the camber bar Install the new camber insert into the camber bar Adjust the toe in toe out of the handcycle Refer to 5 7 Adjusting Toe In Toe Out page 50 55 Top End Force 6 4 Removing Installing the Fork Force K and Force RX ONLY Force G and Force CC can only be done by an authorized bicycle technician WARNING A After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur o0 For Force 2 refer to 4 1 Assembling the Force 2 Handcycle page 33 Adjusting the height of the crank may require using extra chain supplied with the handcycle These procedures require the use of a 5mm allen wrench and 1 2 inch 1 27 cm wrench 56 Removing the Fork Set the front of the frame on a stable surface that elevates the frame slightly off the ground Remove front wheel Loosen the top cap bolts DO NOT remove Remove lower cap bolt E Loosen the lower fork clamp bolts DO NOT remove Remove lower cap Loosen compensator set screws Loosen the compensator bolt DO NOT remove Remove the upper fork clamp Remove the compensator bolt Tip the fork and slide off the end of the fork stem Retain top clamp caps and bolts 1171790 B Installing the Fork 2 Sa E ds w ED Se
58. ttaching hardware move the assembly to the left handpedal and attach with hardware Tighten securely Adjust footrests to proper length and tighten with a 5mm wrench DO NOT overtighten The footrests should not turn 40 1171790 B Operation 5 Operation 5 Besure you can see over the top of the hand crank Refer to 5 8 Adjusting Hand Crank page 50 6 Check leg clearance by backpedaling If the handpedals do not 5 1 General Operation Instructions clear the legs while stationary in straight line raise the crank WARNING mm After any adjustments repair or service and before use make sure all attaching hardware is tightened 9 There should be a slight bend in the knee when the sole securely Otherwise injury or damage may occur of the shoe is touching the inside edge of the footrest Before operating the handcycle review the General 8 E ae du nsure the seat is adjusted properly Guidelines in this user manual DO NOT operate the hand cycle if hand crank 9 Seat should be adjusted so that when seated with feet obstructs your view If the hand crank obstructs your the footrests there is a slight bend at the knee and a view adjust the hand crank height before using the slight bend at the elbow when the hand crank is furthest handcycle otherwise injury or damage may occur away 9 Check Brake and Disc Brakes if so equipped Engage the parking brake if equipped Refer
59. ucts are specifically designed and manufactured for use in conjunction with Invacare accessories Accessories designed by other manufacturers have not been tested by Invacare and are not recommended for use with Invacare products 2 2 Proper Fit The handcycle MUST be adjusted to fit the rider Check the seat position back angle threaded axles footrest fore aft position hand crank height for proper fit and smooth operation of your handcycle Refer to adjustment procedures below to achieve the following The rider MUST be able to see over the hand crank The rider MUST have a slight bend at the elbow when the handpedals are toward the front of the handcycle farthest from the rider s face The rider MUST have a slight bend at the knee when feet are in the footrests Feet should be flat against footrest hoop Force Series requires an 18 turning radius If leg touches tire during turn and the user cannot sense this a leg guard attachment is recommended The rider s knees MUST not obstruct hand crank operation 1171790 B Safety 2 3 Operating Information WARNING A RISK OF INJURY OR DAMAGE Care consideration and practice MUST be taken and A WARNING TRANSPORT 1171790 B Invacare recommends that a handcycle user is NOT transported in vehicles of any kind while in a handcycle As of this date the Department of Transportation has not approved any tie down systems for transportation of a user while in a handcycl
60. ways be worn and feet MUST be secured to the footrests with the straps when operating the handcycle ALWAYS keep fingers and hands away from the chain while using the handcycle Top End Force WARNING RISK OF INJURY OR DAMAGE The Backrest MUST be adjusted properly Otherwise user s elbows may contact rear wheels during use Operate with caution DO NOT let children play near the handcrank or the chain Otherwise injury or damage may occur The user is responsible for normal upkeep and maintaining the handcycle in proper operating condition The manufacturer is not responsible for failure damage or injury caused by improper operation or maintenance by the end user To determine and establish your particular safety limits practice transferring activities in the presence of a qualified health care professional before attempting active use of the handcycle Care MUST be taken when operating on roads streets or highways AL WAYS use safety flag that is provided with the handcycle Operation of the handcycle is subject to all traffic rules and regulations This may include the use of a safety lights and reflectors for dusk night riding Give pedestrians the right of way Slow down when turning or cornering otherwise injury or damage may occur Use proper hand signals when turning Slow down at all street intersections and observe to the right to the left and back to right ag

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