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        Vault Series - Marathon Power Inc.
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1.                 Connector  Battery Packs MAX    OPTIONAL                                                                                         DC BREAKER           3                                                                                                  MAINTENANCE SWITCH  OPTIONAL    AUTHORIZED PERSON ONLY                          12    8kVA and  10kVA Tower    5 3 Rear Panel Views  Cont d           12kVA Tower              OPTIONAL                                                                                                                                                                                o o o o o  o  e            IN Battery Connector    O _     Use 2 Battery Packs MAX    OPTIONAL    e      oJ               renace           OPTIONAL   o o  ON on on  ANI   ANS  NAD NICH    5  NUS y           9  OFF OFF OFF  INPUT BREAKER BATTERY BREAKER o o  mm o MAINTAINANCE SWITCH  OPTIONAL    gt  e  AUTHORIZED PERSON ONLY   o o                    6                                                                   13    5 3 Rear Panel Views  Cont d     INTERFACE  OPTIONAL  BREAKER             RS232  EPO 4 5kVA Rack Mount  NETWORK Battery Connector TERMINAL BLOCK   OPTIONAL  TRANSIENT  Use 2 Battery Packs           PROTECTOR  OPTIONAL   REMOTE   USB CONTROL PORT INTERFACE    OPTIONAL   OPTIONAL   OPTIONAL     TERMINAL BLOCK             6 8kVA Rack Mount          INPUT OUTPUT NETWORK EPO   5232 Battery Connector MAINTENANCE SWITCH OPTIONAL   BREAKER BREAKER TRANSIE
2.    3  The following options are available  depending on application and load requirements   a  External Battery Packs  EBP s  for extended run times  b  Input Output transformer cabinets  c  Maintenance bypass switches  d  Connectivity and control options  e g  relay card  SNMP WEB card     3  Safety Information    PLEASE READ THIS SECTION TO AVOID RISK OF SHOCK OR OTHER HAZARDOUS SITUATIONS     1  Please handle the unit with extreme caution since the batteries contain large amounts of energy   Always store the unit in the orientation marked on the packaging     2  Take extra care to avoid dropping the unit     3  If flammable substances are present or if any gases or fumes are being emitted or if there is no  ventilation in the place of storage or installation  a safety hazard exists and neither the unit or the  extended battery packs should be operated in these environments     4  The instructions in this manual detail how to install the UPS safely and correctly  Please read it  thoroughly and keep this manual for future reference     AN WARNING     It is strongly advised that the UPS NOT be opened by anyone other than suitably qualified  personnel  Dangerously high voltages are present within  regardless of whether the UPS is  connected or not  In addition  the unit s output receptacles may contain live AC voltage  even when not connected to the AC power supply since it contains its own energy source    i e  batteries         User Allowable Operations    The only UPS relat
3.    S     MARATHON    P O WER    Vault Series    True On Line  Double Conversion  Uninterruptible Power Supply    USER MANUAL    For Models 4000VA   12000VA    CONTENTS    Introduction    out Ea dudes ues 5  2  System Desctiption                   iere eere ia idas 5  2 4 General Description      dte eU REED Orb iai ORE Db IM 5  2 2  System Configuration    een se iaia iii 6  3  Safety NO MAIN ii isa 7  MA a ii 7  Installation A a a 8  5 1ENVIFONMENT sara                                                                   8  5 2 AC Power and Load Connection     tite a pe ad aca 8 9  5 9 Rear  Panel                ii n dob ei e EPOR ese 10   14  5 4 Factory Default Settings    ea rn Ra Pede deca sure rice            15  6  Computer  Load  Interface and Alarm Connections                                  rin 15       OL             H  n 15  6 2 Connecting The UPS To A LO  d            nn    aaa a ziali 15  6 3  RS 232 Interface Policial ins 16  64 USB Port o ot E ette Se ote ss toa lo dnd ridere msc o in shine 16  6 5         Emergency Power Off  Port    16  6 6  Network Transient Protector    leen rta 16  6 7 Load Segments         5   enne aa EH Do deed e Uie dde a ce tede tee 16  Ti Operational Instructioris           c Lice eee inici   17  7 1 Starting Up and Shutting Down the UPS    17  7 2 Pushib  ttori Operations    et eei dd  17  7 3  Control  Panel Indicators  ito Real IN  18  14 LC D  Panel Display Modes    2 22 22  ale tar CB DR ED 19  7  5 Manual UPS or Battery  Test  ui
4.   107 2  CE  Per IEEE C 61000 4 5 level 3    24    Tower Models    Capacity    Input Connection             I 2 8kW    5kVA   3 5kW    Hardwire Terminal Block or Fixed    6KVA   4 2kW    8KVA   5 6kW    10kVA   7kW    Hardwire Terminal Block    12         8 4kW       Output Connection  Options    IEC 320 10A and 16A    Hardwire Terminal Block and or various IEC Receptacles       IEC and NEMA L6 30R    Hardwire Terminal Block and or various NEMA Receptacles       IEC and Shuko  European     Hardwire Terminal Block and or various European Receptacles       Battery Type  amp     Sealed  lead acid    Sealed  lead acid    Sealed  lead acid    Sealed  lead acid    Sealed  lead acid    Sealed  lead acid                                           Rating 7 2Ah 12V 9Ah 12V 7 2Ah 12V 7 2Ah 12V 9Ah 12V 7 2Ah 12V  Battery Quantity 10 10 20 20 20 40  Backup time 6 min 6 min 7 min 5 min 6 min 5 min    Full load    Recharge time  lt 4 hours to 90    Dims ins mm 10 1x21 1x 17 3 10 2 x 27 6 x 27 6 10 1 x 27 2 x 28 13 5 x 27 x 34 6  WxDxH 257 x 537 x 440 258 x 700 x 700 257 x 690 x 715 342 x 690 x 878  Weight Ibs kg 95 43 176 80 189   86 286   130  19  Rack Mount Models   Capacity 4kVA   2 8kW 5kVA   3 5kW 6kVA   4 2kW 8kVA   5 6kW 10kVA   7kW 12kVA   8 4kW    Input Connection    Hardwire Terminal Block or Fixed       Output Connection  Options    Hardwire Terminal Block and various IEC Receptacles       Hardwire Terminal Block and various NEMA Receptacles       Hardwire Terminal Block and vario
5.  SNMP WEB card which allows UPS management and power  monitoring over a network or the internet and an AS 400 card which contains voltage free relay contacts   Please contact tech support for more information on these options     6 2 Connecting the UPS to a Load  Computer     The communication cable that is supplied with the UPS is the ONLY one that should be used with it   Other cables may not work and may cause improper operation or the unit to malfunction     Some options may come as a complete package containing a different cable  different power  management software and additional hardware  i e  interface card      Please ensure that your operating system is supported by the provided software  Detailed software  installation instructions are provided with or within the power management software     15    6 3 RS 232 Interface Port  Standard     The RS 232 interface uses a 9 pin female D sub connector  This information consists of data regarding  utility  AC  power  the load and the UPS  The interface port pins and their functions are identified in the  following table     989890  O00    Signal   Direction  UPS    Functions    TxD Output TxD Output  RxD Input RxD   Inverter Off Input          Common Common   CTS Output AC Failure Output  DCD Output Low Battery Output  RI Output  8 24 VDC Power                               NOTE  Maximum rating is 24VDC   50mA       6 4 USB Port  Optional     Connecting the UPS to the load is accomplished using a free USB port on the load  
6.  UPS  has been turned on     This symbol is accompanied by a green LED that illuminates when the UPS is  in normal or static bypass mode and AC voltage is present at the output  terminals     This symbol is accompanied by a yellow LED that illuminates when the UPS is  operating in battery mode     This symbol is accompanied by a yellow LED that illuminates when the UPS is  operating in bypass mode     This symbol is accompanied by a red LED that illuminates if an internal UPS  error occurs  An audible alarm also sounds but can be muted by pressing any  of the push buttons on the front panel     Tower Models 19    Rack Mount Models    ON OFF    FUNC STATUS  E 4 ON ON LINE ON BAT BYPASS FAULT    ESCAPE ENTER FUNC STATUS ON OFF    ENTER ESCAPE    Fig  3 Control panel    18    7 4 LCD Panel Display Modes    1  Normal Display Mode    UPS status is shown in this display mode  From this mode  the UPS data display mode and the setting  display mode can be selected by pressing the appropriate push button     2  Data Display Mode    Various data and measurements are shown in this display mode  Pressing the STATUS push button   for 2 seconds to activate  scrolls through the following data                                               Parameter   Indicates  O P VOLT   xxx x V Output AC voltage  O P FREQ   xx x Hz Output Frequency       VOL T   xxx x V Input AC voltage       FREQ   xx x Hz Input Frequency  BAT VOLT   xx x V Battery Voltage  O P LOAD    xx 96 Load expressed as a percentage
7.  at least 4 inches  100mm  behind and 2 inches  50mm  on each side of the UPS for  ventilation     4  Ensure that the front of the UPS remains unobstructed for access to the control panel and LCD  display     5  External Battery Packs must be installed next to or under the UPS     5 2 AC Power and Load Connections    Various input  and sometimes output  cables are supplied with all models     Ensure that the UPS is disconnected from the AC supply when connecting External Battery Packs     2  Use the battery cable that is supplied with the External Battery Pack when connecting it to the UPS   Connect the second battery cabinet to the first and so forth  assuming more than one is to be used     3  Take note of UPS parameters when adding external battery packs and adjust accordingly  see Ch  7      4  Connect the input cable to the UPS and connect the other end to a grounded AC power supply  The  batteries will automatically begin to charge  Please note that while the UPS may be used  immediately  maximum back up time may not be available until the batteries have been charged for  a minimum of 8 hours     5  Ifthe unit displays    Site Wiring Fault   have the wiring fault corrected or alternately  disable the  related alarm on the UPS     After initial charging is complete  connect the loads to the UPS  see Figs below      7  Donot connect any load that may overload the UPS such as equipment containing AC electric  motors or loads that have a high inrush current     8  Make comp
8.  further assistance     Declaration of Conformity Request  Units labeled with a CE mark comply with the following standards and directives   1  Harmonic Standards  EN 50091 1 1 and EN 50091 2    2  EU Directives  73 23 EEC  Council Directive on equipment designed for use within certain voltage  limits     93 68 EEC  Amending Directive 73 23 EEC  89 336 EEC  Council Directive relating to electromagnetic compatibility  92 31 EEC  Amending Directive 89 336 EEC relating to EMC    The EC Declaration of Conformity is available upon request for products with a CE mark     10     IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS  SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS    CAUTION  UPS with Internal Batteries   Risk of electric shock   Hazardous live parts  inside this unit are energized from the battery supply even when the input AC power is  disconnected     CAUTION  No User Serviceable Parts   Risk of electric shock  do not remove cover   No user serviceable parts inside  Refer servicing to qualified service personnel     CAUTION  Non isolated Battery supply   Risk of electric shock  battery circuit is not  isolated from AC input  hazardous voltage may exist between battery terminals and  ground  Test before touching     WARNING  Fuses   To reduce the risk of fire  replace only with the same type and  rating of fuse     WARNING  Intended for installation in a controlled environment   CAUTION  Do not dispose of batteries in a fire  as they may explode     CAUTION  Do not open or damage the battery  electrolyte may be 
9.  of the maximum load  O P W  xW Output Watts  O P VA   x VA Output VA  O P CURR xA Output Current  BACKUP TIME   xx min Estimated Backup time in minutes  BAT CHARG   xx   Approximate Battery capacity expressed as a percentage  TEMPERATURE   xx  C Approximate ambient temperature  BAT PACK NUM   x External Battery Pack quantity  RATING   xxxx VA UPS Rating  CPU VERSION   xx x CPU Version                3  Configuration Setting Display Mode    1  The current UPS configuration settings are shown in this mode     2  To enter this  press the FUNC push button for two seconds  The first configuration parameter  will be shown on the LCD display       Press the FUNC push button to scroll through each parameter     Press the ENTER push button to select the parameter     Press the FUNC push button to scroll through the options for the selected parameter             A         Press      ENTER push button to select the option  You will be prompted to save the selection  press  the ENTER push button to confirm and save your selection  See the table below for further details     7  If no action is taken within 10 seconds  the display reverts to normal display mode     19                                                 Setting LCD Display Detail Selection   Option  Default  Output Voltage O P V Setting Nominal Voltage Selection 208 220 230 240 V 230V  inb  t Fraauend I P    Settin Input frequency range selection when a  5   P en 9 UPS is in free run mode  79  ME  Input Bypass Input Voltage ra
10.  regulation is automatically set to either 50 or 60 Hz and   is regulated to within within  0 25Hz  Please refer to Chapter 7 for instructions on how to activate bypass   mode while the UPS is in free run mode     Diagnostic tests    Whenever the UPS turned on  a diagnostic test to check the status of the internal electronics and battery  is activated  Any errors or faults are displayed on the LCD panel     An advanced battery management system continuously monitors the condition of the batteries and  notifies the user in advance if replacement is needed     In addition  a battery discharge test is performed every 30 days in normal mode operation  and any  problems are displayed on the LCD panel     Diagnostic tests can be performed manually from the LCD panel at any time  except during the first 24  hours after startup while the UPS is in charging mode  see Chapter 7      2 2 System Configuration and Sizing    The internal electronics of the UPS plus the internal battery or batteries constitute the system  Please  make sure that the following factors have been taken into consideration     1  The total demand of the protected load determines the UPS power  VA  requirements  Allow some  margin or headroom for future expansion or power requirement calculation inaccuracies     2  Aside from power  VA  requirements  backup time needs to be considered  If the power consumed  by the load is less than the nominal power rating of the UPS  then the actual backup time will be  longer  
11. 8 within 30 days of the occurrence  Be  prepared to provide detailed information about the event  any damage  the UPS model number  purchase  date and location  You will then be provided with a Return Authorization Number  RAN   and be instructed  to forward your proof of purchase  receipt   an explanation of the event and your UPS  If Marathon Power  determines that the damage was due to a  surge   we may requestthat all connected equipment be submitted  for evaluation  Marathon Power is not responible for shipping costs  In the event that the equipment has  been damaged by a  surge  Marathon Power will reimburse you for repair or replacement at fair market  value  on a pro rata basis  as indicated by the respective amounts above  The warranty coverage is above  and beyond  only to the extent needed  of that provided by any other source  including but not limited to  any connected equipment coverage  any manufacturer s warranty or insurance policy  To receive payment  for repair to damage due to a    surge     the original purchaser should  upon prior approval from Marathon  Power  have such equipment repaired by an authorized service center of such equipment s manufacturer   The original purchaser will submit a repair bill along with a statement from the repair facility documenting  the nature of the damage and how it was sustained to said equipment     26    27    Copyright Marathon Power  Inc  2010  www marathon power com    vault4 12kuserman2010    
12. A USB compliant  operating system is necessary as well as hardware and the installation of a UPS driver  The serial port  cannot be used when using the USB port  The required USB cable comes with the UPS when this option  is specified  Connection is shown in Fig  2     6 5 EPO Port  Emergency Power Off     The EPO port allows an immediate emergency shutdown to be activated remotely by disconnecting and  removing power from the UPS output  Any manual or automatic shutdown procedures including those  directed by power management software  are overridden  To activate  make sure the UPS and loads are  first turned off  Remove the jumper from  and connect an insulated dry contact  NC  60VDC  30VAC  20mA  max   using  17 AWG 1mm dia  wire to  the port  Power up the UPS and loads and test the EPO function     6 6 Network Transient Protector  Standard     The network transient protector  located on the rear panel  consists of both IN and OUT jacks housed  on a separate RJ 45  10BaseT  network card  If used  make sure that the input and the output are  connected to the appropriate jack     6 7 Load Segments    The power management software controls individual sets of output receptacles on the UPS called    load segments  which provide controlled and sequential startup and shutdown of loads  Less critical  equipment can be turned off during power outages saving battery power for more critical loads  Load  segment status can be viewed from the LCD display on the UPS and can be changed i
13. NT  Use 2 Batory Packs MAX    AUTHORIZED PERSON ONLY   30A 250V  30A 250V  PROTECTOR  OPTIONAL        10 12kVA Rack Mount       attery   Use 2 Battery Packs MAX  PORT OPTIONAL        5 4 Factory Default Settings    The following table shows the factory default settings for all UPS parameters as well as user  selectable options  It is recommended that changes be made shortly after installation but prior  to connection of the load s                                      Parameter Options Factory Default Setting  Output Voltage 208 220 230 240 VAC 230V  110   Input Bypass Voltage Tolerance  10  15   10  15    15  20   12   Input Frequency Tolerance  5   5    7   High Efficiency Mode Setting On Off Off  Free Run Mode On Off On  Bypass In Free Run Mode Disable Enable Disable  Alarm Silence On Off Off  Site Wiring Fault Enable Disable Disable  External Battery Pack Quantity 0 1 2 0             6  Computer  Load  Interface and Alarm Connections    6 1 Overview    All models are available with various interfaces which allow direct communication with  and control of   the load  There is a choice of an RS 232 serial data interface  a USB data interface and an EPO   Emergency Power Off  connector  NOTE  The RS 232 port cannot be used when the USB interface is  in use     There is also an optional interface slot that allows for the installation of additional communications cards  which can be used parallel with either the RS 232 or USB ports     There are currently two cards available  an
14. On line Mode    Crest Factor     ENVIRONMENTAL  Ambient temperature range     Optimum temperature range     Storage temperature   Cooling    Humidity    Elevation    Audible noise     STANDARDS    Safety    Emissions   Immunity   Conformity   Transient Immunity     4kVA  5kVA  6kVA  8kVA  10kVA  12kVA with a power factor of 0 7  True on line  double conversion topology with integral automatic bypass    Single phase plus ground   184   265 VAC   15  to  20  of 230V nominal   user selectable    120   140   160   180VAC   276 VAC    120V   276V   25  load  140V   276V   50  load    160V   276V   75  load  180V   276V   100  load    50   60 Hz Auto sensing   45   65 Hz     3Hz   4kVA   15A  5kVA   19A  6kVA   23A  8kVA   30A  10kVA   38A  12kVA   46A  0 97    208   220   230   240 VAC  user selectable    t 296      5  THD with non linear loads     396 THD with linear loads     0 25 Hz  while on battery or in free run mode      9 96 max from 100  to 20 96 or from 20  to 100 96 linear load  100   125  for 1 min  126   150  for 10 sec   Greater than 9596   Greater than 8896   3 1     32   F to  104  F   59   F to  77  F   5   F to  122  F  Forced air cooling  0 95   non condensing   10 000 feet max  operation   45 000 feet  storage     lt  55 db normal and battery mode  4000 8000 VA models     lt  55 db normal and battery mode  10000 12000 VA models       0   C to  40   C     15   C to  25   C     15   C to  50   C     EN50091 1 1   EN50091 2 class B   EN50091 2   UL 1778  CSA 107 1
15. This warranty excludes labor for removal  or reinstallation of this product  This warranty is void if this product is installed improperly or in an improper  environment  overloaded  misused  opened  abused  or altered in any manner  or is not used under normal  operating conditions or not in accordance with all labels or instructions  There are no other or implied  warranties of any kind  including merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose  but if any implied  warranty is required by the applicable jurisdiction  the duration of any such implied warranty  including  merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose  is limited to three years  Marathon Power is not liable  for incidental  indirect  special or consequential damages  including damage to  or loss of use of  any  equipment  lost sales or profits or delay or failure to perform this warranty obligation     10 2 Limitations  amp  Claims    This warranty does not cover any Marathon Power UPS or any properly connected electronic equipment  which has been improperly installed  overloaded  abused or altered in any manner  or is not used under  normal operating conditions  or in accordance with any labels or instructions  and does not cover any  damage to properly connected electronic equipment resulting from a cause other than a    surge        Damage caused by failure to provide a suitable installation environment for the product  including  but  not limited to  lack of a good ground  will not be covered b
16. converter increases voltage to an appropriate level for the inverter          An integral automatic bypass switch seamlessly circumvents the electronics in the event of a  component failure ensuring continuous power to the load           Fig 1 Block diagram    Efficiency Optimizer    The Efficiency Optimizer is a unique feature that reduces long term cost of ownership by minimizing  power loss and reducing power consumption thereby making the entire system extremely efficient   Simply put  the UPS automatically alternates between bypass and on line modes depending upon the  condition of the incoming AC power  The UPS will remain in on line mode during any type of power  disturbance but unlike traditional on line systems  will switch to bypass mode when AC power is within  acceptable limits in order to achieve greatest efficiency  Power disturbances can be detected in less than  a second  and on line mode reactivated immediately  Switching back to online mode occurs when the  input voltage is outside of  10  of nominal  115  selectable   when input frequency is outside of  3Hz  or when no AC power is present     While the default operation is on line mode  bypass can be activated via the LCD panel  The Efficiency  Optimizer can be de activated and the unit can be run permanently in on line mode if preferred   Free Run Mode    Free run mode is defined as being when the output frequency is fixed and not synchronized with the input  frequency  When activated  the output frequency
17. deo e Ree We te Le ed ec evene lia 20  Falle SAEI RARI GEA i a oa eau aaa 21    L Xroubleshootirg   5 eA EM etta dl li ni ne i 22  8   Maintenanhce                                                 23  8 1  Battery                           rere Rense anne eisen 23  9                         Eum 24   25  TOA a Tr er 26    EMC Statements    CISPR 22    NOTICE  Pursuant to CISPR 22 rules  this product has been tested and thereby complies with the  conditions of a Class A digital device  which have been established for offering sufficient protection  against dangerous interference for installation in a residential area  Installation and use of the  equipment should comply with the instructions provided in order to avoid such interference due to  the amount of radio frequency energy that is radiated and generated by the equipment  In spite of  this  we cannot assure that a certain amount of interference may not occur in some installations  If   by turning on and off  it can be deduced that your radio or television reception is found to be  influenced by harmful interference from the equipment  it is recommended to use one of the  following preventive measures     e Place the receiving antenna in a separate location or orientation        Ensure a greater distance is achieved between the receiver and the equipment        Ensure that your equipment is connected to an outlet on a separate circuit than the receiver       Contact a technician experienced with radio and TV or a dealer for
18. e located as close as possible to the AC supply     Servicing and maintenance should only be carried out by qualified service personnel with the  exception of battery replacement     Before carrying out battery or fuse replacement or shipping the unit  first ensure that the unit  is turned off completely and all cables are disconnected        For additional safety instructions  please use the Safety Manual as reference     Symbols  The following symbols warn of precautions and provide directions or instruction regarding the unit     A RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK   Indicates that there is a risk of electric shock     CAUTION  REFER TO OPERATOR S MANUAL   Indicates that the operators manual should  be referred to for additional information  such as operating and maintenance instructions     SAFE GROUNDING TERMINAL   Indicates primary safe ground                 LOAD ON OFF   Indicates that the associated push button turns the unit and its output  receptacles on or off     RJ 45 CONNECTOR   Indicates that this connector provides network interface connections and  that telephone or telecommunications equipment should NOT be plugged into it     DISPOSAL   Indicates that the UPS and its batteries should be disposed of in the correct manner  since the batteries are of the lead acid type  It is recommended that the batteries be recycled     i o6    1  Introduction    The information provided in this manual refers to our single phase  4000VA through 12000VA  true on   line uninterruptible 
19. ed operations that the user is allowed to perform are   1  Turning the unit on and off    2  Operating the user interface  function push buttons and LCD panel    3  Connecting data interface cables   4  Changing the batteries    All such operations are to be performed exactly as instructed in this manual  Any deviation from these  instructions may prove hazardous and even fatal or may cause damage to the unit     4  Storage    Please adhere to the following storage instructions if the UPS is not to be installed shortly after delivery   1  Store the unit as is in its original packing and shipping container    2  Store the unit within the following temperature range  5  F to 122  F   5  C to  50  C     3  Ensure that the equipment is fully protected from wet or damp areas and from moisture    4    Ensure that the UPS is recharged every 6 months for at least 8 hours in order to maintain battery  energy and maximize useable life     5  Installation    5 1 Environment    Ensure that all environmental requirements are met  otherwise the safety of installation personnel       and users cannot be guaranteed  In addition  the unit may sustain damage or malfunction     Please adhere to the following environmental instructions when locating the UPS and EBP s     1  Avoid temperature and humidity extremes  The optimum operating temperature range is between  59  F and 77  F   15 C and  25  C      2  Provide protection against moisture or avoid altogether if possible     3  Ensure there is
20. ements  To activate  press it for at least 2 seconds  There are 15 different functions  that can be checked in this mode and pressing this push button once each time scrolls  through each function  If the push button is not pressed within 10 seconds  the display  reverts to its original mode     This push button selects or enables various user selectable parameters  There are 14  different parameters which can be scrolled through  To activate  press it for at least 2 secs   After locating a setting or particular parameter  press the Enter push button to select that  parameter and view its current setting  Press the Function push button once again to  scroll through the setting options  Once the desired setting is located  press the Enter  push button to enable the new setting and once again to save it  you will be prompted to  do so   If no action is taken within 10 seconds  the display reverts to its previous mode     ENTER   This push button is used to enter  enable and or confirm a selected function     ESCAPE   This push button is used to exit a menu and return to the main display     17    7 3 Control Panel Indicators    Status  parameters and readings are displayed on the control panel via five LED indicators and or an LCD  screen and audible alarms compliment the display     ON    ON LINE    ON BAT    BYPASS    FAULT                ON LINE      ON BAT      BYPASS      FAULT            0       I         This symbol is accompanied by a green LED that illuminates when the
21. essary in the for the installation     5  Should the optional Emergency Power Off  EPO  circuit on the rear on the unit be used  the  output of the UPS will shut down immediately as shown in figures 3 and 4     Note  Local safety requirements may require a separate external Emergency Power Off that  opens output circuit breakers  Refer to local wiring regulations           L N PE    LSH Fig  3                             L1 NI PE                   Fig  4                    5 3 Rear Panel Views    4kVA   5kVA Tower    S    ggg       27    KE               10    5 3 Rear Panel Views  Cont d        6kVA Tower                                                                      fo    em    e    o vol  o  E     USB  EPO RS232  OPTIONAL     J  INTERFACE   OPTIONAL         MAINTENANCE SWITCH  OPTIONAL    AUTHORIZED PERSON ONLY   Battery Connector   Use 2 Battery Packs MAX     OPTIONAL                    OUT IN                                                                                                                                                                       E                  o c  o o u  ON OFF  AC BREAKER  ON OFF  DC BREAKER                                                                            11    5 3 Rear Panel Views  Cont d                                                               ON  OFF      9   5232 EPO  AC BREAKER             eer  e          2  INTERFACE  2  OPTIONAL           ON             OFF           Use2                      USB     OPTIONAL  
22. est    A manual UPS or battery test can be initiated from the UPS configuration settings display and can be  carried out even when the UPS is not charging the battery  To initiate  scroll through the parameters until  Manual Bat test is displayed on the LCD panel  Press the Enter push button twice        NOTE  In order for the UPS and power management software to function correctly  Manual Bypass  should always be set to OFF as the load will not be protected by the UPS when Manual Bypass is ON         NOTE  The UPS should be turned off but kept connected to the AC power supply before activating    the Generator Mode     20    7 6 Audible Alarms    1     If the UPS is on battery and the    ON BATTERY  LED is illuminated  the unit will beep every 5  seconds     If the battery capacity is low and the    ON BATTERY  LED is flashing  the unit will beep twice every 5  seconds     If the UPS is in bypass mode and the  BYPASS  LED is illuminated  the unit will not beep     If the UPS has an internal fault and the  ALARM  LED is illuminated  the unit will emit a constant  alarm tone and display the cause of the fault on the LCD panel     To silence an alarm  press any of the three push buttons on the front panel  The alarm will be  silenced under all conditions except when the battery is low  under which condition the alarm cannot  be silenced    The audible alarm function can be de activated internally by selecting the appropriate parameter  from the LCD panel     21    7 7 Trouble s
23. f necessary  Load  segments are usually controlled by the UPS management software     16    7  Operational Instructions    7 1 Starting Up and Shutting Down the UPS  Start Up    1     4     5     Ensure that the unit has been correctly installed and that the input power cable is connected to a  properly grounded AC outlet     The unit is turned on by pushing the power push button on the front panel for more than 3 seconds     The unit sequences through its functional check  AC line synchronization and inverter startup  Power  is then applied to the outlets     During this sequence  the LCD panel displays    Ready On     An LED illuminates when output power is  available and the LCD panel displays    Line mode        The loads can now be turned on     Shut Down    1   2     Shut down and turn off all connected loads     Push the power push button on the front panel for five seconds or more  An audible alarm will sound  and the unit will shut down     The LCD panel displays    UPS OFF    for a few seconds     In emergency situations or applications which require such  the EPO located on the back of the unit  should be used     7 2 Push button Operations    There are five operational push buttons on the front panel     1     ON OFF   This push button turns the unit on and off  To initiate a start up or shut down     press and hold this push button for 3 seconds     STATUS   This push button is used to check current UPS and load settings  information and power    FUNC      measur
24. he original batteries     Do NOT disconnect the batteries while the UPS is in Battery mode        The following procedure applies to all Tower models     1  The right hand side panel of the UPS  facing the front  can be removed by unfastening all the appro   priate screws and detaching the panel     CAUTION  Keep tools and hands away from the DC bus   dangerously high voltage is present     2  Once the cover has been removed and placed out of the way  disconnect the positive     RED and neg   ative     BLACK bus wires from the battery string  then the interconnecting cable between each battery       Then remove the metal battery covers plates brackets and set them aside in a safe place     Slowly slide each battery out from the UPS      Take note of each battery s physical orientation  polarity and mechanical connections      Replace the batteries and reconnect them according to the details noted in step 5     N       ha         Carefully replace the metal battery covers plates brackets making sure to avoid a short circuit with a  battery or the DC bus     8  Reinstall the side panel     23    9  Specifications    GENERAL    Rated power   Technology     INPUT    Phase   Input Bypass Voltage   Input Voltage range     Frequency    AC Frequency range   Synchronization range   Input Current    Input Power factor     OUTPUT    Output Voltage    Voltage regulation   Voltage distortion   Frequency regulation  Dynamic response   Overload capacity   Efficiency  HE Mode    Efficiency  
25. hooting    LCD Panel Display   Audible Alarm    Problem Description    Corrective Action          tone    over charged     Output Overload Two beeps per  The UPS is overloaded  in Reduce the load on the UPS by  second Line Mode   The power rating  disconnecting less critical equipment   of the connected equipment           the total load is below the  exceeds the capacity  VA maximum specified by the UPS  it will  rating  of the UPS  The UPS switch from bypass back to normal  operates in bypass mode  mode   Battery Test No audible tone  The UPS is performing a No action required  The UPS will  battery test  resume normal operation once the  battery test has been successfully  completed   Over Charge Constant audible  The batteries have been Turn off protected loads  then turn off    the UPS and contact tech support        Low Battery    Two beeps every  5 seconds    The unit is operating on battery  power but will shut down  shortly due to low battery  voltage     Initiate a controlled shutdown of  connected equipment immediately   The UPS will restart automatically  once AC power has been restored        On Battery    One beep every  5 seconds    The unit is operating on battery  power     No action required  A controlled  shutdown of connected equipment  can be initiated if necessary        Charger Failure    Constant audible  tone    Battery charger failure     Turn off protected loads  then turn off  the UPS and contact tech support        Over Temperature    Constant aud
26. ible  tone    High ambient temperature     Check that the UPS cooling fans and  ventilation holes are not blocked   Check that the ambient temperature  surrounding the UPS is not above  104  F  40  C   If these conditions do  not exist but the problem persists   contact tech support        Output Short Circuit    Constant audible  tone    Output short circuit     Turn off protected loads  then turn off  UPS and contact tech support        High Output Voltage    Constant audible  tone    Output voltage too high     Turn off protected loads  then turn off  UPS and contact tech support           second    high     Low Output Voltage  Constant audible  Output voltage too low  Turn off protected loads  then turn off  tone UPS and contact tech support   Bus Fault Two beeps per Internal DC bus voltage too Turn off protected loads  then turn off    UPS and contact tech support        Site Wiring Fault    One beep per  second    Incorrect AC power connection  polarity  Ground connection  missing or faulty     Have the wiring fault corrected or  alternately  disable the related alarm  on the UPS       Line Abnormal          One beep per  second       Incorrect AC Line backed up  during auto restart        Connect correct AC power line        FOR ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE  PLEASE CONTACT US AT 310 689 2328 OR SUPPORT MARATHON POWER COM    22       8  Maintenance    As long as all the installation  environmental and operational requirements have been followed and met   the UPS will require l
27. ittle or no maintenance for many years  The batteries are the only component that  should eventually need replacing  Their useful life depends primarily on the following two factors  the  ambient temperature of the environment in which the UPS is located and the number of times they re  called into use  i e  discharged   In both cases  the lower the number  the longer they will last  At an ambient  temperature of 77  F  25       typical battery lifetime is 4 5 years  A test of the UPS and batteries should be  carried out at regular intervals  every 6 to 12 months  to verify that back up time is still adequate for the  application  The UPS should also be charged every six months if it is kept in storage and not used     8 1 Battery Replacement    The batteries are all located on one side of the UPS behind a removable panel  The UPS must be turned  off completely and the loads disconnected     A WARNINGS     Batteries may cause electrical shock or burn from high short circuit currents  Please observe  the following precautions when working with them     1  Remove jewelry and metal objects such as watches and rings     Use tools that have insulated handles     2  3  Prevent tools and other metal objects from coming into contact with the batteries   4    Batteries can pose an electric energy hazard  Do not rewire  modify  or change any battery  wiring or connections  Such modifications can cause serious injury and or damage     Replace with the same type  rating and quantity as t
28. nge selection when  10   Voltage I P Bypass Set bypass is available  10  15   10  15   g yp  15  2096  Free Run Mode Free Run Set  UPS run in Free        mode selection      ON OFF ON   unsynchronized   Bypass Enable Disable Bypass disable Allows the UPS to go into bypass mode Disable Enable Disable  in Free run Mode when unsynchronized   High Efficiency Mode HE Mode Set    the UPS to run in high efficiency  ON OFF OFF  Manual Bypass Force Manual bypass Forces the URS Into      ON OFF OFF   For service only   10N  amp  2ON  Load Segment   Group Outlet Settin Allows load group segments to be 1 OFF  amp 2ON 10N amp   Management 9 turned on and off from the front panel  1 OFF 8 2 OFF 20N  10N amp 20FF  Initiate Battery Test Battery Test Detects Whether battery is in goon  condition or not   Alarm Silence Silence Set Enables or disables alarm silencing ON OFF OFF  0  only internal batteries   External Battery Pack Quantity Bat Cabinet Set Allows me UES 19 MOAS accurately 1  one external cabinet   0  determine remaining backup time    2  two external cabinets   Site Wiring Fault Alarm Site Fault Set           or disables site wiring fault   Eo Disable Disable  English  German  French     Language Language Selects load language Spanish  Italian  English  Generator Mode Generator Places UPS in generator mode     ON OFF OFF  RS 232 communication RS232 Control  Enables or disables RS 232 Enable Disable Enable             communication capability             7 5 Manual UPS or Battery T
29. power supplies  lt covers basic functions  operating and installation instructions   cautionary notes and detail on how to ship  store and handle them  Installation must be carried out in  accordance with this manual as well as local electrical regulations and should only be performed by  qualified personnel to avoid the risk of electric shock or damage to the unit  Any warranties covering  these units will become void if the unit is found to have been incorrectly connected or tampered with     2  System Description    2 1 General description    Configured as a true  on line double conversion unit  this UPS is able to supply seamless  pure  single phase AC power to critical loads while keeping the batteries charged continuously  In the event  that a power interruption lasts longer than the UPS s backup time capability  it will shut down to avoid  complete battery discharge  As soon as AC power is restored  the UPS will automatically restart and  begin recharging the batteries     A block diagram of the UPS infrastructure is shown in Fig  1       An input filter reduces transients  noise and surges on the incoming AC supply        AC power is rectified and regulated by the rectifier supplying power to the inverter and battery  converter  Battery voltage and charge is maintained at optimum levels     DC power is converted to AC power by the inverter which passes it on to the load     e      Power is supplied from the battery during a power failure or deep voltage sag       The 
30. released which is  harmful to the skin and eyes     CAUTION  A battery can present a risk of electric shock and high short circuit current   The following precautions should be taken when working with batteries     a  Remove watches  rings and other jewelry or metal objects   b  Use tools with insulated handles     To reduce the risk of electric shock  disconnect the UPS from the AC input power  supply before installing a communication interface cable  Reconnect the power cord  only after communication interconnections have been made     Battery replacement should be performed or supervised by personnel with knowledge  of batteries  Keep unauthorized personnel away from the batteries     The instructions contained within this safety manual are extremely important and should be closely  followed at all times during installation and follow up maintenance of the UPS and batteries      N CAUTION    The unit contains dangerous voltage levels  If the UPS is on  but not connected to an AC  power supply  the unit s outlets may still be energized with voltage due to the presence of an  internal power source  i e  the battery     The unit should be installed indoors in an area free of electrically conductive contaminants     The unit should be installed in a temperature and humidity controlled environment in order to  reduce the risk of electric shock     Only the power cord that is supplied with the unit should be used to connect it to the AC  power supply  The equipment should also b
31. us European Receptacles       Battery Type  amp     Sealed  lead acid    Sealed  lead acid    Sealed  lead acid    Sealed  lead acid    Sealed  lead acid    Sealed  lead acid                                     Rating 5Ah 12V 5Ah 12V 7 2Ah 12V 7 2Ah 12V 9Ah 12V 9Ah 12V  Battery Quantity 10 10 20 20 20 40  Backup time 4 min 3 min 7 min 5 min 6 min 5 min   Full load    Recharge time  lt 4 hours to 90    Dims ins mm 16 9 x 25 9 x 10 3 16 9 x 23 6 x 10 3 16 9 x 25 9 x 10 3   WxDxH 428 x 657 x 260 428 x 597 x 260 428 x 657 x 260   Weight Ibs kg 88   40 189   86 203   92            4KVA and 5kVA models have internal batteries  An external battery pack is available for longer run times     25          10  Warranty    10 1 Limited Three Year Warranty and Exclusions  NOTE  Forthis warranty to be valid  completed registration information must be received within 30 days of original purchase     Marathon Power warrants to the original purchaser  who must have properly registered the product within  30 days of purchase  and not for the benefit of anyone else that this product at the time of its sale by  Marathon Power is free of defects in materials and workmanship for three  3  years  batteries for 2 years  within the USA  Canada and Mexico  otherwise 1 year  from the original purchase date  Marathon Power  will correct such defects by repair or replacement  at its option  if within such three year period the product is  returned prepaid and all warranty claim instructions are followed  
32. uter and or alarm interface connections according to Chapter 6 of this user manual and  that provided with the interface option  These connections are made on the rear panel     9  Installation is now complete     Only qualified technicians should carry out installation of this equipment  The installation must  further comply with all local legislation and regulations     Follow all installation and safety instructions very carefully to avoid the existence of a hazardous  situation and damage to the UPS and or loads     The high voltage and current contained within this equipment can injure or be fatal to       personnel and can damage associated equipment     Additional Installation Information  for 6000VA   12000VA Models     1  Ensure that all electrical connections have been correctly implemented for the installation site  out  Refer to figure 2 in section 5 2 for correct fuse and cable conductor sizing     2  Isolate and prevent the source from activating  Both input and output circuit breakers  located  on the rear of the unit  must be in the    OFF    position     3  Refer to figure 3 for single cable input connection and figure 4 for dual cable input connection  If  installing dual cables  the interconnection jumper  J  shown in figure 3 needs to be removed     4  If during installation  it cannot be determined that the neutral is grounded or identification of the  status of the neutral in the AC supply is unrelable  an additional two pole discomect device may be  nec
33. y this warranty  This warranty does not apply  to damage caused by direct lightning strikes  or damage caused by electrical disturbances that exceed  published product specifications  These products are intended to limit the maximum amplitude of transient  voltage surges on power lines to specified values  They are not intended to function as surge arrestors   The UPS is intended to be installed on the load side of the service entrance and has been tested to verify  that transient voltage surges are limited when subject to non repetitive transient voltage surge events  This  warranty excludes any incidental  indirect  special or consequential damages  including without limitation   labor for removal or reinstallation of the Marathon Power UPS or any connected electronic equipment   data loss or alteration loss of equipment use  lost sales or profits and any such damages for delay or  failure to perform this warranty obligation  This warranty is in lieu of and excludes all implied warranties  of merchantability or fitness for use  In addition  the warranty does not cover restoration of lost data and  reinstallation of software  Some states may not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential  damages or other remedies  so the above exclusions or limitations may not apply to you     Take the following stps to file a warranty claim  Contact us at Marathon Power  Inc   Attn  Returns  2538 E   54th Street  Huntington Park  California 90255 or call  310  689 232
    
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