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        M-Trend User`s Manual, Operator`s guide Chapter 5 Defining M
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1.  3 shows a Data Source tab  with several Data Source Names     Type the Data Source Name or click the Browse button for a list  of available data sources  Figure 5 4         Defining M Trend Documents 5 11    Add Data Source x     Select Data Source     Done   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 Al 4  Present Value 2e     BRENGEL FL01 FL01 01 A1 5 Present Value   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 Al 6 Present Value   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 Al 7  Present Value   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 Al 8 Present Value   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 40 1 Present Yalu   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 A0 2  Present Yalu   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 A0 3  Present Yalu   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 A40 4  Present Yalu   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 40 5  Present Yalu   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 40 6  Present Yalu   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 A40 7  Present Yalu   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 40 8  Present Valu   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 B1 1 Present Value   BRENGEL FLO1 FL01 01 B1 2  Present Value   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 B1 3 Present Value   BRENGEL FLO1 FLO1 01 B1 4  Present Value      et et       Figure 5 4  Add Data Source Dialog Box    4  Select up to 32 data sources and click Add     5  Click Done to return to the M Trend Definition screen   Figure 5 3      Notes     Only the first six Data Source Names listed in the Data  Source tab are shown in the graph  Samples from all 32 Data  Sources are displayed in the text view     Data Source Names that do not appear in a graphical view  because they are not in the first six listed on the Data Source  tab can be repositioned so they do appe
2.  staying constant until the next  sample is plotted     5 16 Operator   s Guide    Setting Plot Style for an M Trend Document  To set the Plot Style for an M Trend document     1  On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend or click the Edit View icon   The M Trend Definition dialog box appears     M Trend   AspenTech    Paints  Paints Line             Figure 5 7  M Trend Definition Dialog Box  Plot Style Tab  2  Select the Plot Style tab  Figure 5 7    Select the Axis and Plot Style you want for the current document     4  Select Mark Data Points if you would like each data point to be  marked with a small dot in Graphic View     5  Click OK     Defining M Trend Documents 5 17    Setting Fonts and Colors for an M Trend Document  To set the fonts and colors for an M Trend document     1  On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend or click the Edit View icon   The M Trend Definition dialog box appears     M Trend   AspenTech          Figure 5 8  M Trend Definition Dialog Box   Fonts Colors Tab    2  Select the Fonts Colors tab  Figure 5 8      Select the fonts you want for the current document  Clicking on  the browse button displays a list of available fonts and styles     4  Select bold  italic  or underline if desired     Click on a colored box in the colors section of the dialog box to  open the color palette  Select a new color     6  Click OK     5 18 Operator s Guide    
3. Chapter 5    M Trend Users Manual 5 1    Defining M Trend Documents    Introduction    M Trend documents are defined subsections or views of the default  database  A saved M Trend document saves the settings used in a  particular view so that they may be recalled at a later time  See the  Getting Started chapter in this manual for further details  This chapter  describes M Trend definition  which determines the data sources to be  displayed and how they appear     This chapter describes how to     set the General options for an M Trend document  select Data Sources for an M Trend document  remove Data Sources from an M Trend document  set Data Range for an M Trend document   set Data Source Options for an M Trend document  set Plot Style for an M Trend document    set fonts and colors for an M Trend document       May  2000 Johnson Controls  Inc     5 2 Operator   s Guide    Key Concepts  M Trend Definition    The parameters in the M Trend Edit Properties dialog box determine  what data is displayed in an M Trend document  and the way it is  displayed     Data Source Tab  M Trend Definition  Select and remove individual data items available within the database  in the Data Source tab     Add Button    Allows you to select desired data sources for display from a list of  available archived data  Data references can be selected more than  once in the same query  This allows comparison of the same data  source over different times using the offset function     Remove Button   Re
4. ange is  selected using wild cards such as Today or Now  The view  changes only if new samples have been added to the  database since the last time the query was requested     5  Click OK     Setting Data Source Options for an M Trend Document  To set the Data Source options for an M Trend document     1  On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend or click the Edit View icon   The M Trend Definition dialog box appears     M Trend   AspenTech    130 Paul s Office  AlarmStatus v  Principal s Office             Thick Solid Line v All Data v                Figure 5 6  M Trend Definition Dialog Box   Data Source Options Tab    2  Select the Data Source Options tab  Figure 5 6    3  Fill in the fields using Table 5 3   4  Click OK     Defining M Trend Documents 5 15       Table 5 3  Data Source Options Tab    Field  Data Source Name    Data Source Description  Units    Time Offset    Pen Style  Pen Color  Aggregate Functions  Function    Aggregate Functions  Data Interval    Y Axis Range  High  Y Axis Range  Low  Plotting Method  Continuous Data    Plotting Method  Discrete Data    Description    Drop down box that allows you to select which data source is  currently available for editing     You may add text to represent the present data source  If text is  entered  it replaces the data source name in the graph legend     Allows you to override the default engineering units  Units specified  here are seen in both the graph and grid     The time value entered for the time offset is subtra
5. ar on the graph   Reposition them by selecting and dragging into the top six     You may select the same data source multiple times by  clicking add more than once     6  Click OK in the M Trend Definition dialog box     5 12 Operator   s Guide    Removing Data Sources for an M Trend Document    To remove Data Sources from an M Trend query     l     On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend or click the Edit View icon   The M Trend Definition dialog box appears  Figure 5 2      Select the Data Source tab  Figure 5 3 shows a Data Source tab  with several Data Source Names     Select the data source you want removed and click Remove     When finished removing data sources  click OK     Defining M Trend Documents 5 13    Setting Data Range for an M Trend Document  To set the Data Range options for an M Trend document     1  On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend or click the Edit View icon   The M Trend Definition dialog box appears     HM Trend   AspenTech                6 5 00 11 02 03 PM    n9  Je  6 6 00 7 02 03 4M                  alent  r  i       Figure 5 5  M Trend Definition Dialog Box  Data Range Tab  2  Select the Data Range tab  Figure 5 5      Fill in the fields using actual dates and times or wild cards  See  the Key Concepts section of this chapter for a discussion of  available wild card terms     4  Set Refresh Rate to set the length of time between database  updates to the screen     5 14 Operator   s Guide    Note  This parameter is only enabled when a relative study r
6. cted from the  current data range and plotted on it  For example  if the offset set to  one day  the data from the day before is plotted on today   s time  range     Note that to compare data from the same data source at different  times  the offset version should be given the same name with  different capitalization  That is    99 Outside Air    can be compared to  an offset    99 outside air    to use the offset capability     Allows you to set line options such as thickness and solid or dotted   Specifies color of individual data sources in graph   All Data   Shows all available data     Average   Returns the average  arithmetic mean  of the values of the  selected data sources     Maximum   Returns the largest value in a set of values   Minimum   Returns the smallest number in a set of values     Range   Returns the difference between the Minimum and Maximum  values in a set of values     Standard Deviation   Estimates standard deviation based on a  sample     Sum     Adds all the numbers in a range of data sources   Variance   Estimates variance based on a sample     Determines the interval between samples on which the aggregate  data is calculated     For stacked graphs  allows override of the calculated ranges   For stacked graphs  allows override of the calculated ranges     Assumes a linear change in value between samples and draws a  straight line between them     Shows each sample as an event  that is  the value changes abruptly  for each new sample  with the value
7. e    For stacked graphs  allows the override of calculated ranges     Plotting Methods    Continuous plotting assumes a linear change in value between samples  and draws a straight line between them  Discrete plotting follows the  assumption that each sample is an event  that is  the value changes  abruptly for each new sample  with the value staying constant until the  next sample is plotted  In Figure 5 1 the same data source is plotted  with continuous plotting  dark line  and discrete plotting  gray line    Note that the larger the sample you are looking at  the less apparent the  differences are     Defining M Trend Documents 5 5    ia oat0498 hty   M Trend  File Edt View Query Help    aed J Sit  Pel sie  af al      13 39  40 8 Outdoor Air Temperature       RES NA r Air Value 99 0u doar Mir Value 99  0u doar Mir Value    4075   4070  40 655  40 60    40 55    we  T  a   gt   a  g    40 50    15 Wed Apr 98       For Help  press F1    Figure 5 1  Continuous vs  Discrete Plotting    Plot Style Tab  M Trend Definition    The Plot Style tab lists different plotting styles for each Y axis used   The following plotting styles are available     e Area Graph   e Bar Graph   e Line Graph   e Points Graph   e Points   Line Graph  e Points   Spline Graph  e Spline Graph    Mark Data Points    This option marks each data point on the graph with a small dot     5 6 Operator   s Guide    Fonts Colors Tab  M Trend Definition    Query    Change the visual display of the graph in the Font
8. ixed Y axis    to be displayed after the decimal point     Used to view individual data sources on the same graph     Y Axis Mode  Stacked Y axis    Allows the viewing of separate data sources to compare sources    Fixed Y Axis Range  High    of different scales  The first six data source names are graphed     Allows the setting of an upper boundary for the Y axis  Data that    Fixed Y Axis Range  Low Allows the setting of a lower boundary for the Y axis  Data that is    Load table at startup     is higher is truncated in the Graphic View  When set to Auto  the  upper limit of the Y axis is based on available data     lower is truncated in the Graphic View  When set to Auto  the  lower limit of the Y axis is based on available data     Allows you to load both the graph and the table simultaneously     4     Click OK     Default is unchecked  which loads graph only on startup     5 10 Operator   s Guide    Selecting Data Sources for an M Trend Document    To select Data Sources for an M Trend query     l     On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend or click the Edit View icon   The M Trend Definition dialog box appears  Figure 5 2       Trend   AspenTech         A  150 Paul s Office AlarmStatus    2  131 Brad s Office AlarmStatus    132 Secretary Office AlarmStatus    133 Carolyn s Office AlarmStatus J  Cd      ss DataSourceName  a   iat a         a                      pa       Figure 5 3  M Trend Definition Dialog Box  Data Source Tab    2     Select the Data Source tab  Figure 5
9. menu  select Edit Trend  Select  the Plot Style tab  Fill in the fields  Click OK   On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend  Select  the Fonts Colors tab  Choose the fonts  font  styles  and colors desired  Click OK     5 8 Operator   s Guide    Detailed Procedures    The following procedures assume M Trend is already connected to a  Historian database  For instructions on connecting to a data source or  information about data types in general  please refer to Connecting  M Trend to a Database in this manual     Setting General Options for an M Trend Document  To set the General options for an M Trend document     1  On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend or click the Edit View icon   The M Trend Definition dialog box appears  Figure 5 2      M Trend   AspenTech      O       _       a ao     E    Figure 5 2  M Trend Definition Dialog Box  General Tab       2  Select the General tab   3  Fill in the fields using Table 5 2        Table 5 2  General Tab    Field  Main Title    Sub Title    Defining M Trend Documents 5 9    Description    Title displayed with M Trend document when displayed  Default  file name when saving document     Additional heading to be associated with the given M Trend    Grid Lines  Show X axis grid lines  Toggles the horizontal grid lines in Graphic View     Grid Lines  Show Y axis grid lines     Numeric Precision    document     Toggles the vertical grid lines in Graphic View     Determines precision of data by specifying the number of digits    Y Axis Mode  F
10. moves unwanted data sources from the current trend view  It does  not remove data sources or samples from the database    Data Source Name List Box    The list box includes all items currently involved in the M Trend query     Data Range Tab  M Trend Definition    Set the desired range of chronological data in the Data Range tab  Use  the default date time format provided  or use the wild card terms  described in the Wild Card Terms section in this chapter     Study Range    The Study Range specifies the range of data that is queried for display  within the M Trend document  The Study Range defaults to NOW 8H  until NOW  which reflects the last 8 hours of samples     Refresh Rate    The Refresh Rate specifies the length of time between database  updates to the screen  This parameter is only enabled if a relative study  range has been entered  for example  TODAY or NOW     Note  The display changes on screen refreshes only if new samples  have been added to the Historian database since the last    query     Defining M Trend Documents 5 3    Wild Card Terms    M Trend supports wild card terms when specifying a Study Range for  data retrieval within the Historian database  Wild card terms allow you  to easily specify relative time based date ranges for the retrieval of  data  The following wild card terms are used     e NOW   This keyword specifies the current date time  The value is  set at the exact time the database request is made     e TODAY   This keyword specifies the cur
11. rce  for example  to compare yesterday   s temperature to today   s     5 4    Operator   s Guide    Pen    The Pen commands  Pen Style and Pen Color  allow you to customize  the look of the plotted line for each individual data source     Aggregate Functions    Aggregate functions  in databases that support them such as the  AspenTech Historian  allow you to perform statistical functions on the  data in an M Trend query in order to allow various types of analysis of  the data  You must set a data interval in order to use aggregate  functions  The data interval allows you to set the amount of time  between samples you are performing the aggregate functions on   M Trend supports the following aggregate functions     All Data   Shows all available data  This is the default and is also the  only available option for queries on databases that do not support  aggregate functions     Average   Returns the average  arithmetic mean  of the values of the  selected data source     Maximum   Returns the largest values in a set of values   Minimum   Returns the smallest values in a set of values     Range   Returns the difference between the Minimum and Maximum  values in a set of values     Standard Deviation   Estimates standard deviation based on a  sample  The standard deviation is a measure of how widely values are  dispersed from the average value  the mean      Sum   Adds all the numbers in a range of data sources     Variance   Estimates variance based on a sample     Y Axis Rang
12. rent date  If no time of  day is specified  midnight is assumed     e D  This keyword indicates a specific number of days  Example   TODAY 8D indicates a date eight days prior to the current date     e H  This keyword indicates a specific number of hours  Example   NOW 3H indicates a time three hours before the current time     e M  This keyword indicates a specific number of minutes   Example  NOW 5H30M indicates a time 5 hours and 30 minutes  prior to the current time     Time may also be specified either in the standard 12 hour  a m  p m   format or in 24 hour time  For example  12 12 97 12 00 00 p m  and  12 12 97 23 00 00 are valid parameters     Note  Time and date formats allowed follow the regional time date  format setting in the Windows operating system     Data Source Options Tab  M Trend Definition    Data Source Name   This drop down box allows you to select one of the data sources you  have added to your Trend document in the Data Source    Data Source Description    Allows you to give a descriptive name to the data source that is  selected in the Data Source Name list box  This description is then  used as a label for the data source on graphs or tables     Units   Allows you to label the value of units on the Y axis in graphical view   The units specified are also included in the column label of text views   Time Offset    The time offset feature allows you to shift the time line of a data  source in order to compare different time ranges of the same data  sou
13. s Colors tab     Font    The Fonts Colors tab allows you to change the fonts associated with  all text displayed on the graph  You may also bold  italicize  or  underline text for emphasis     Color    The Fonts Colors tab allows you to change various foreground and  background colors     A request by M Trend for information from the current database  The  M Trend document shows the results of the most recent query     Procedure Overview    Defining M Trend Documents 5 7       Table 5 1  Defining M Trend Documents    To Do This    Set General Options for an  M Trend Document    Select the Data Sources for an  M Trend Document    Remove Data Sources from an  M Trend Document    Set Data Range for an M Trend  Document    Set Data Source Options for an  M Trend Document    Set Plot Style for an M Trend  Document    Set Fonts and Colors for an  M Trend Document    Follow These Steps     On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend  Select  the General tab  Fill in the fields  Click OK    On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend  Select  the Data Source tab  Click Browse  Select data  sources from the list  Click Add  Click OK    On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend  Select  the Data Source tab  Select a data source  from the list  Click Remove  Click OK    On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend  Select  the Data Range tab  Fill in the fields  Click OK   On the Edit menu  select Edit Trend  Select  the Data Source Options tab  Select a Data  Source Name  Fill in the fields  Click OK    On the Edit 
    
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