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        WAP-0011A Wireless LAN Access Point User Manual
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1.      Operation Mode  AP   AP Client   Wireless Bridge     Port  One RJ 45     Ethernet Interface  IEEE802 3   IEEE802 3u  10BASE T   100BASE TX     Antenna  External Dipole Antenna     LED Indicators  Power  Link Status  Activity Status     Power Consumption  Tx power consumption  lt  900mA   Rx power consumption  lt  600mA     AC Adapter  Input  AC 100 240V  50 60Hz Output  DC 5V  2A    Temperature  Operating  0  C to 45  C Storage   20  C to 70  C     Humidity  95  Non Condensing     Storage Humidity  0  to 95  Non condensing     Product specifications are subject to change without notice     Chapter 6 Troubleshooting    This section provides solutions to problems usually encountered during the installation and  operation of this Wireless LAN Access Point  Read the description below to solve your problems     What does IEEE 802 11 feature support    m CSMA CA plus Acknowledge Protocol   m Multi Channel Roaming   m Automatic Rate Selection   m RTS CTS Feature   m Fragmentation   m Power Management     Can Wireless products support printer sharing    Wireless products perform the same function as LAN products  Therefore  Wireless products can  work with Netware  Windows NT 2000  or other LAN operating systems to support printer or file  sharing      Would the information be intercepted while transmitting on air    WLAN features two fold protection in security  On the hardware side  as with Direct Sequence  Spread Spectrum technology  it has the inherent security feature of sc
2.  THE COUNCIL of March 9  1999 on radio equipment and  telecommunication terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity  R amp TTE   The R amp TTE Directive repeals and replaces in the directive 98 13 EEC  Telecommunications  Terminal Equipment and Satellite Earth Station Equipment  As of April 8  2000     Safety   This equipment is designed with the utmost care for the safety of those who install and use it   However  special attention must be paid to the dangers of electric shock and static electricity  when working with electrical equipment  All guidelines of this and of the computer manufacture  must therefore be allowed at all times to ensure the safe use of the equipment     EU Countries Intended for Use   The ETSI version of this device is intended for home and office use in Austria Belgium  Denmark   Finland  France   with Frequency channel restrictions  Germany  Greece  Ireland  Italy   Luxembourg  the Netherlands  Portugal  Spain  Sweden  and the United Kingdom  The ETSI  version of this device is also authorized for use in EFTA member states  Iceland  Liechtenstein   Norway  and Switzerland     EU Countries Not intended for use  None     Potential restrictive use  France  Only channels 10  11  12  and 13    Manual Contents    Chapter   Introduction iseen beseech sina nase eal eh Riese cies ead eae cue R cis 4  Chapter 2 Hardware  istal lati Otis c dece i2 ce caesea eusvsensaesticteetvnsvtieent vate ctene eee 5  Chapter 3 Configuring the Wireless L
3.  using    Load         Save        Del    button to modify the profile name    e Update F W   Click the button to update the firmware of AP  Click    Browser    to choose   dlf firmware  then click    Upgrade    button to update firmware        e Load Default   Click the button to assign the default data   e Reset   Click the button to reset the AP    e Refresh   Click the button to reload the data from AP    e Apply   Click the button to assign new data to AP     2  IP Config           tion Utility  gt i  Statistic   Wireless Operation   Security   About      IP Configuration          IP address  192  166   1 eA   Subnet mask  255   255   255   o   Gateway  o   o   0 f o  DHCP Client    Disabiea                Retresh   Apply      In this page you can see and change the IP Address  IP Mask and Gateway of the AP   3  Statistic              on Utility 4  System   IP Config    Statistic   Wireless Operation   Security   About      C wireless     Rxttens    Rxvaucs     Terem    tx Vanes      TotalbytesRx  60520 TotalBytesTx  195726  TotalPktRx  530 TotalPackets  425  CRCErrorRx  o CRCError   Multicast  159 Mutticast   Broadcast  131 Broadcast   ControlFrames  Unicast           o    PauseFrames   Unknown OPT   AlignmentErr   OtOtRange   CodeErrorkx   FlaseCarrierRx   Undersize   Oversize   TotalFragment   TotalJabber      el fey teh tes  fe  m  Ce   el Tes  is     PauseFrames   singleDefer   MuttiDefer     Single Collizian     MutiCollisians   Late Collisions   Excessive     Tota
4. 1b Wireless LAN standards subcommittee formulating    standards for the industry  The objective is to enable wireless LAN hardware from different  manufacturers to communicate    Infrastructure Mode   A client setting providing connectivity to an Access Point  As compared to  Ad Hoc Mode where PCs communicate directly with each other clients set in infrastructure Mode  all pass data through a central Access Point  The Access Point not only mediates Wireless  network traffic in the immediate neighborhood but also pro vides communication with the wired  network  An integrated wireless and wireless and wired LAN is called an Infrastructure  configuration  Infrastructure is applicable to enterprise scale for wireless access to central  database  or wireless application for mobile workers    IP Address   An IP address is a 32 bit number that identifies each sender  amp  receiver of  information that is sent across the Internet  An IP address has two parts  the identifier of a  particular network on the Internet and one identifier of a particular device  which can be a server  or a workstation within that network     ISM band   The FCC and their counterparts outside of the U S  have set aside bandwidth for  unlicensed use in the ISM  Industrial  Scientific and Medical  band  Spectrum in the vicinity of 2 4  GHz  in particular  is being made available worldwide  This presents a truly revolutionary  opportunity to place convenient high speed wireless capabilities in the hands of user
5. AN Access Point via your browse            000000 6  BASS VS tebe age ae tee alae Rega iN et alee a ar a ea ach ce ciate eet 6  3 2  WED Paces OVerview inariana i ia i aa a E R tama iene 6  3 3 Configurations eene ae e aa A AE E O a ie 6  edly HS OMNI IN ei SCS a a E TaS 6  3 3 2 SY SECT ao i e a a A dang a a a A aT a a E RARA Pata tease 6  3 3 LAN Wireless da araar aaia AR aaa a AATE a AES AREETA ES Aia 7  3 34 Reset to defatltorscirnnnia e e E oa E E E Ea 8  Chapter 4 Using the APM Utility to configure the WAP O11A       cecceceeeeeeteteeetetees 10  4 1 Installing the APM  Utility socks citron atecoiiatesiateateg ih casas tbe es 10  4 2 Configuring the Wireless LAN Access Point           ccecccesceeesceeseeceeceeeeeeeeeeseeesaeenes 12  Chapter 5 Technical Specification Acton  tsa cement acesicea si ees 19  Chapter 6 Traub lesioo tines foes cscaeatss conn dcante tet eetcdcads tsetse ode eeaeartedad atau 20  Cena T AP PCN rken nn Conan ne arenas aunie nies 21    Chapters OSS ALY aea kE n eae eee TEE T a  23    Chapter 1 Introduction    Thank you for purchasing the Wireless LAN Access Point  This device features the innovating  wireless technology that can help you build a wireless network easily  Please follow the step by   step instructions  The manual will guide you through the driver installation and utility  configuration     Package Contents     Wireless LAN Access Point     AC Power Adapter     Stand Kit     Rubber Foot 4     Installation Software CD  Driver  amp  Utili
6. AP stops responding correctly or in some way stops functioning  you can  perform a reset  Your settings will not be changed  To perform the reset  click on the  Reset   button below  You will be asked to confirm your decision  The reset will be complete when the  power light stops blinking     3 3 3 LAN Wireless    3 3 3 1 IP Config    The AP can be connected to your service provider in any of the following ways      Dynamic IP Address  Obtain an IP address automatically from your service provider      Static IP Address  Uses a static IP address  Your service provider gives a static IP address to  access Internet services     3 3 3 2 Wireless Operation    You can configuration wireless settings about Channel ID  ESSID    etc     3 3 3 3 Authorized    You can block certain client PCs accessing the Internet based on MAC addresses     MAC Address Control   Vv    MAC Address Control List    Allow Connect to Internet MAC Address         00108508F274 Delete    02104608F3CC Delete    57465F708F4E _Delete         3 3 3 4 Connect Client    The DHCP client list allows you to see which clients are connected to the AP via MAC address     3 3 3 5 Security    You can setting Encryption type and Authentication type    etc   You can setting Encryption type and Authentication type    ete     Type  Authentication Type  Open System     Encryption Type  None       WEP  VEF Type  Enable 126     Active Key  Key 1       Key 1 Hex  ee  Key 2 Hex  an  Key aew ee  Key 4 Hex  aa    802 1x  ReAuthEnable
7. N medium that does not employ cryptographic  techniques to enhance privacy    Windows workgroup   A Windows workgroup can consist of either wireless or wired network  connections or a combination of the two  Usually a Windows workgroup consists of members who  are related because of a shared function  e g  members of the same department  For a Windows  workgroup it is not relevant where the workgroup participants are located  since the members of a  Windows workgroup are identified by their workgroup name only     
8. WAP 0011A Wireless LAN  Access Point       User Manual    Version  1 1  Dec  2003     Copyright   Copyright _ 2001 by this company  All rights reserved  No part of this publication may be  reproduced  transmitted  transcribed  stored in a retrieval system  or translated into any language  or computer language  in any form or by any means  electronic  mechanical  magnetic  optical   chemical  manual or otherwise  without the prior written permission of this company This  company makes no representations or warranties  either expressed or implied  with respect to the  contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties  merchantability or fitness for any  particular purpose  Any software described in this manual is sold or licensed  as is   Should the  programs prove defective following their purchase  the buyer  and not this company  its  distributor  or its dealer  assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing  repair  and any  incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the software  Further  this  company reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in  the contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes  All brand  and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks and or registered trademarks of  their respective holders     R amp TTE Compliance Statement   This equipment complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999 5 CE OF THE  EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND
9. d  False     ReAuthPeriod  3600    Radius IP Secret    oases    ii    Id  JAL  aiii    3 3 4 Reset to default    If you forget the ip address of the Access Point  follow the procedure step by step to restore the    default ip address    1  power on the Access Point  wait 1 minute    2  Press and hold the reset button for at least 5 seconds  The wireless lan LED will be turned off  when the default action has been recognized    3  Wait for 10 seconds so that AP can restore it   s default value    4  reset the ap  the ip address of AP will be 192 168 1 1 right now     Chapter 4 Using the APM Utility to configure the WAP   011A    Included on CD there is a also a setup Application utility  APM Utilility   The only usefull aspect of  this ulitiliy is if you change the IP address of the WAP 011A and foreget what you   ve changed it  to  The APM has a search facility for this eventuality     4 1 Installing the APM Utility    A  Power on your computer and allow Window 98 Me 2000 XP to load fully  Insert the driver  CD into the CD ROM and execute the    Setup exe    program   It may be found in the  APM folder   The wizard box will then appear  click    Next    to continue        Welcome to the InstallShield Wizard for  APM anager    The InstallShield Wizard will install APManager on your  computer  To continue  click Next     Figure 1    B  Click    Browse    to choose the folder where you want to locate the driver  click    Next           InstallShield Wizard        Choose Destinat
10. e central LAN  as if all of them belonged  to the same physical LAN  Wireless Stations can   t be associated with AP Clients  The AP  conducts the designated traffic to the appropriate Wired or Wireless Station      Preferred BSS  It is enabled if you select the AP Client option  BSS corresponds to the MAC  Address of the desired AP     Central LAN    Remote LAN    nS     AP  Client         Wireless Bridge  The Wireless Bridge can communicate with any Wireless Bridge available in  the same channel  When the Authorization Algorithm  is enabled  the Wireless Bridge can  communicate with any Wireless Bridge whose BSSID exists    Note  The two Wireless Bridges must operate in the same channel and need to   connect the same Access Point     Remote LAN 1    Central LAN 1    AP  Wireless Bridge        Remote LAN 2       AP  Wireless Bridge    3  a          _ Authorized   For security reasons the AP can use the Authorization Table option  The AP  allows denies authentication only to stations with MAC addresses contained in the Authorization  List    5  Security         x     Access Point Configuation Utility  System   IP Config   Statistic   Wireless Operation Security   About              Type  Auth  Open System Encry   None 7    SAEF    WEP   Enable 128    Active   key 1 es      Keyt   a Key2  fresenenncenarnennnnnens  Keys   fssssssssnansnannssansans K e y 4   ssrsassnannnaannaaanaannas    r 802 1 X    __   _   _ a_m O   m   _ _ i     i i          _  im   1 q i             ReAuthE
11. he transmission capacity of a given facility  in terms of how much data the facility  can transmit in a fixed amount of time  expressed in bits per second  bps     Bit   A binary digit  The value  0 or 1  used in the binary numbering system  Also  the smallest  form of data    BSS ID   A specific Ad hoc LAN is called a Basic Service Set  BSS   Computers in a BSS must  be configured with the same BSS ID     D    Default Gateway   The routing device used to forward all traffic that is not addressed to a station  within the local subnet    DHCP server and client   DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  This protocol  is designed to automatically load parameters for the TCP IP network  including the IP address   host name  domain name  net mask  default gateway  and name server address  The machine  that provides this service is called the DHCP server  and its client computers are called DHCP  clients  If client computers support DHCP  a TCP IP configuration is not needed on each client  computer    Domain   A sub network comprised of a group of clients and servers under the control of one  security database  Dividing LANs into domains improves performance and security    Driver   A workstation or server software module that provides an interface between a network  interface card and the upper layer protocol software running in the computer  it is designed for a  specific NIC  and is installed during the initial installation of a networkcompatible client or server  
12. ighest possible rate for transmission  Select the  Basic  amp  Data rates to be used among the following options  1  2  5 5  11 Mbps       Preamble Type  Short   Long   Preamble is the first sub field of the PPDU  It   s an appropriable  frame format for transmission between PHY  Physical layer   There are two preamble types  short  and long  The Short Preamble option improves throughput performance      Beacon Interval  Set the Beacon Period parameter  which specifies the duration between  Beacon packets  milliseconds   The range for the Beacon Period is between the range 20 1000  with a typical value of 100      RTS Threshold  Minimum packet size to require an RTS Request To Send  For packets  smaller than this threshold  an RTS is not sent and the packet is transmitted directly to the WLAN   This is the option for the RTS Threshold activation      Frag  Threshold  The size at which packets will be fragmented  Choose a setting within a                      range of 256 to 2346 bytes    Operation Mode       Access Point  This mode provides access from Wireless Stations to Wired LANs and from  Wired LANs to Wireless Stations  Furthermore  Wireless Stations within the range of the AP  device may communicate with each other via the AP      Access Point Client  This mode allows the connection of one or more remote LANs with a  central LAN  creating thus an extended single virtual LAN  In this way  any station of the Remote  LAN can successfully communicate with any station of th
13. ing the AP you must enter a password to let you use it   Default no  password     LOGIN PASSWORD    Password     CANCEL      3 3 2 System       3 3 2 1 System Time    Connecting to a Simple Network Time Protocol  SNTP  server allows the AP to synchronize the    system clock to the global Internet  The synchronized clock in the AP is used to record the  security log and control client filtering     3 3 2 2 Administrator Settings    Set a password to restrict management access to the AP  If you want to manage the AP from a  remote location   outside of the local network  you must also specify the IP address of the remote  PC     3 3 2 3 Firmware Upgrade    Enter the path and name of the upgrade file then click the APPLY button below  You will be  prompted to confirm the upgrade    3 3 2 4 Configuration Tools    Use the  Backup Settings  tool to save the AP s current configuration to a file named  config bin   on your PC  You can then use the  Restore Settings  tool to restore the saved configuration of the  AP  Alternately  you can use the  Restore to Factory Defaults  tool to force the AP to perform  reset and restore the original factory settings    3 3 2 5 Status    You can use the Status screen to see the connection status for the APs  interfaces  firmware and  hardware version numbers  and the number of connected clients to your network     3 3 2 6 System Log    View any attempts that have been made to gain access to your network     3 3 2 7 Reset    In the event that the 
14. ion Location           Select folder where Setup will install files        Setup will install APManager in the following folder     To install to this folder  click Next  To install to a different folder  click Browse and select  another folder     Destination Folder  C  Program Files 40Mtek  amp PManager     Browse           InstallShield       C  After Windows finishes copying files  it will show that    Setup has finished installing  APManager on your computer     Click    Finish    to complete the procedure     ld Wizard    InstallShield Wizard Complete    Setup has finished installing APM anager on your computer      lt  Back       Eancel         D  Connect the AP to the Ethernet port and boots up the APM utility to start the configuration     4 2 Configuring the Wireless LAN Access Point    On the Windows Start Menu  choose    Start Programs      gt     APManager    Using this option you  can directly connect to the AP      Find the AP   1  This submenu allows you to find and connect to the AP without knowing its IP address  Click     Discovery    in order to find the AP  Window appears indicating the IP Address of the AP and  select    IP Address     Then click    Configuration    to configure the AP    Note  In order to find Access Point  Access Point and computers must resident in the  same subnet  The default IP of Access Point is    192 168 1 1     You will also need to set  your IP address of your PC to    192 168 x x    and subnet to    255 255 0 0        LS     
15. lCollisions     Se 2S SS Se     ey ay iy                In this page you can see the statistic of the AP linking in Ethernet or Wireless  Wireless LAN  4  Wireless Operation     Access Point Configuation Utility    System   IP Contig   Statistic             Wireless Setting  Reject broadcast probe    Enable          Channel ID   Channel 1     ESSID   waza  Device Name   asas    Basic Rates   2      Data Rates  11 E          Preamble Type  fLong Beacon Interval  100    RTS Threshold   2000 Frag  Threshold  f          Operation Mode  Mode  Jap    BSSID   234455687788        Authorized  Mac Address List    Enable Authorized Table    OOOBF 4773399 Input Mac Address     oo06F 4414414  z  Add Delete      Refresh   Apply      Using this option you can either view or modify the Wireless LAN parameters of the AP    These parameters are described below    Wireless Setting       Reject broadcast probe  When checked the AP broadcasts the ESSID to the stations  if not  checked then the stations must know the AP ESSID in advance    _ Channel ID  There are 14 channels available  The channels differ from country to country   Select the channel to be used    _ ESSID  It is an ASCII string up to 32 characters used to identify a WLAN that prevents the  unintentional merging of two co located WLANs  The ESSID value must be the same in all  stations and AP in the extended WLAN  Select the ESSID to be used    _ Device Name  The name of the AP      Rate  By default the unit adaptively selects the h
16. ll be   The antenna   s position enhances the receiving sensitivity    C  Connect one end of the RJ 45  Ethernet  cable to the AP and the other end to a switch or hub   AP will then be connected to the 10 Mbps Network    D  Connect the AC Power Adapter to the AP    E  Power on the AP     Chapter 3 Configuring the Wireless LAN Access Point via    your browser    The easiest way to configure the WAP 011AS AP is using the web based configuration  To use  this technique simple setup the IP address of your computer to the same subnet as the default IP  address of the AP  The default AP address is 192 168 1 1 so your computer could  for example   be set to 192 168 1 2  Then goto your browser and enter the address of the AP on the address  line  i e  192 168 1 1   Press enter and the login screen for the AP should display  By default the  password is no password  Then enter the configuration     3 1 System      Requirements   1  Desktop PC or notebook PC with a web page browser   2  The IP address of the AP    3  The user name and password for configuring the AP     3 2 Web Pages Overview      System   1  System Time   2  Administrator Settings  3  Firmware Upgrade  4  Configuration Tools  5  Status   6  System Log   7  Reset     LAN Wireless   1  IP Config   2  Wireless Operation  3  Authorized   4  Connect Client   5  Security    3 3 Configuration  In order to set Access Point you must connect to web   Default IP  192 168 1 1     3 3 1 Beginning    In order to start using configur
17. nabled   False    ReAuthPeriod   2600  Radius IP Secret    10  1   1 248  123486             Refresh   Apply        Type   Under    Auth     the following five options are available        Open System   WEP is disable        Shard Key   If select    Shard Key     the user needs to set the Default Key to be used  Enable the  WEP  Wired Equivalent Privacy  option in order to activate WEP encryption for transmissions  between the stations and the AP  WEP is an authentication algorithm which protects authorized  Wireless LAN users against eavesdropping       Both Type   Mixed the    Open System    and    Shard Key    Environment       802 1x With EAP   it is activated the 802 1x support of the AP and the stations that will try to  connect to this AP must support 802 1x as well      ReAuthEnabled   Enable Disable the ReAuthPeriod      ReAuthPeriod   Set the time in seconds for the broadcast key renewal      Radius IP   Set the IP address of the Radius Server    _ Secret   Set the password used between the AP and the Radius Server           Chapter 5 Technical Specification      Standard  IEEE 802 11b     Signal Type  DSSS  Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum      Modulation  QPSK   BPSK   CCK     Frequency Band  2 4 GHz     Channel  11 Channels  US  Canada    13 Channels  Europe    14 Channels  Japan      Data Rate  Up to 11Mbps     Data Encryption  64 bit   128 bit WEP Encryption     Transmission Range  Outdoor  200M  10M Indoor  50M  10M    Compatibility  Windows 98   Me   2000   XP
18. o PHY   Physical Layer  There are two options  Short  Preamble and Long Preamble  The Short Preamble option improves throughput performance   Operational Rate Set   By default the unit adaptively selects the highest possible ate for transmission  In case of  obstacles or interference  the system will step down  Select the basic rates to be used among the  following options 1   2   5 5   11 Mbps    Beacon Period   Set the Beacon Period parameter  which specifies the duration between the range 20 1000 with a  typical value of 100    Operational Mode   Set one of the following operational modes on the AP  Access Point   Access Point Client    Wireless Bridge    Gateway IP Address   Network Gateway   DHCP Client   Enable Disable automatic IP address assignment by the DHCP server Primary Port  Determines  the Access Point   s MAC and IP Address    BSSID   Remote MAC Address for connection  in Wireless Bridge Operational modes    WEP 128 keys  1   4    The default key that will be used  May be edited if WEP type is 128 bits     Chapter 8 Glossary  A    Ad Hoc Mode   A client setting that provides independent peer to peer connectivity in a wireless  LAN  An alterative setup is where PCs communicate with each other through an access point  An  Ad hoc integrated wireless LAN is a group of computers  each has a Wireless LAN adapter   Connected as an independent wireless LAN  Ad hoc wireless LAN is applicable at a departmental  scale for a branch or SOHO operation     B    Bandwidth   T
19. operating system    DSSS  Direct Sequencing Spread Spectrum    DSSS operate over the radio airwaves in the  unlicensed ISM band  industrial  scientific  medical   DSSS uses a radio transmitter to spread  data packets over a fixed range of frequency band     E    Encryption   A security method that applies a specific algorithm to data in order to alter the  data s appearance and prevent other devices from reading the information    Ethernet   The most widely used LAN access method  which is defined by the IEEE 802 3  standard  Ethernet is normally a shared media LAN meaning all devices on the network segment  share total bandwidth  Ethernet networks operate at 10Mbp using CSMA CD to run over 10Base  T cables     F    Firmware   Program that is inserted into programmable read only memory  programmable read   only memory   thus becoming a permanent part of a computing device    Fragmentation Threshold Value   Indicates how much of the network resources is devoted to  recovering packet errors  The value should remain at its default setting of 2 432  If you  experience high packet error rates  you can decrease this value but it will likely decrease overall  network performance  Only minor modifications of this value are recommended    Fragmentation   Breaking a packet into smaller units when transmitting over a network medium  that cannot support the original size of the packet     IEEE   The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers  IEEE 802 11b standard   The IEEE 802 1
20. ould remain at its default setting of 2 347  A preamble is a signal  used to synchronize the transmission timing between two or more systems  A series of  transmission pulses is sent before the data to indicate that    someone is about transmit data     This  ensures that systems receiving the information correctly when the data   transmission starts     S    Shared Key   Is when both the sender and recipient share a secret key  Both units use this key  for an extended length of time  sometimes indefinitely  Any eavesdropper that discovers the key  may decipher all packets until the key is changed    Signal Strength   The signal level indicates the strength of the signal as received at the wireless    network interface    SNMP  Simple Network Management Protocol    A standard network protocol that can be used  to manage networks locally  or worldwide via the Internet    Spread Spectrum   Spread Spectrum technology is a wideband radio frequency technique  developed by the military for use in reliable  secure  mission critical communication systems  It is  designed to trade off bandwidth efficiency for reliability  integrity  and security  In other words   more bandwidth is consumed than in the case of narrowband transmission  but the trade off  produces a signal that is  in effect  louder and thus easier to detect  provided that the receiver  knows the parameters of the spread spectrum signal being broadcast  If a receiver is not tuned to  the right frequency  a spread    spec
21. rambling  On the software  side  WLAN series offer the encryption function  WEP  to enhance security and Access Control   Users can set it up depending upon their needs      What is DSSS   What is FHSS  And what are their differences    Frequency hopping spread spectrum  FHSS  uses a narrowband carrier that changes frequency  in a pattern that is known to both transmitter and receiver  Properly synchronized  the net effect is  to maintain a single logical channel  To an unintended receiver  FHSS appears to be short   duration impulse noise  Directsequence spread spectrum  DSSS  generates a redundant bit  pattern for each bit to be transmitted  This bit pattern is called a chip  or chipping code   The  longer the chip is  the greater the probability that the original data can be recovered  Even if one  or more bits in the chip are damaged during transmission  statistical techniques embedded in   the radio can recover the original data without the need for retransmission  To an unintended  receiver  DSSS appears as low power wideband noise and is rejected  ignored  by most  narrowband receivers     Chapter 7 Appendix    MAC Address   A unique 48 bit  hard coded Media Access Control address known by the station identifier   Regulatory domain   You need to select the Regulation Domain among the following options  FCC  ETSI  SPAIN   DOC  SPAIN  FRANCE and MKK    Ethernet IP Address   The IP Address of the AP  Network assigned Internet protocol address of the Access Point   Etherne
22. s around the  globe     L    LAN   A local area network  LAN  is a group of computers and associated devices that share a  common communications line and typically share the resources of a single processor or server  within a small geographic area  for example  within an office building      MAC Address     A 12 digit hexadecimal number that identifies a networking product on the  network    Mbps  Megabits per second    One million bits per second  unit of measurement for data  transmission     N    Network   A system that transmits any combination of voice  video and or data between users   Node   A network junction or connection point  typically a computer or work station     O    Open System   Is when the sender and the recipient do not share a secret key  Each party  generates its own key pair and asks the receiver to accept the  usually randomly  generated key   Once accepted  this key is used for a short time only  then a new key is generated and agreed  upon     P    Packet   A unit of data routed between an origin and a destination in a network    PCMCIA   Personal Computer Memory Card International Association   Plug and Play   The ability of a computer system to configure expansion boards and other  devices automatically without requiring the user to turn off the system during installation     R    Roaming   The ability to use a wireless device and be able to move from one access point s  range to another without losing the connection    RTS CTS Threshold Value   Sh
23. t Subnet Mask The Ethernet station and the Access Point must be on the same subnet   The IP address for the Access Point must correspond to the Subnet Mask  Subnet Mask consists  of four sets of three digits that divides a network into sub networks    ESSID   Select the ESSID to be used  The ESSID  up to 32 printable ASCII characters  of the unit is a  string used to identify a WLAN  The ID prevents the unintentional merging of two collocated  WLANs    Wireless Channel   Select the channel to be used  The channels differ from country to country  There are 14  channels available    WEP Key   The WEP key if the WEP option is enabled in order to activate WEP encryption for transmissions  between the stations and the Access Point    WEP Type   The Wired Equivalent Privacy Algorithm  64 or 128 bits    Wireless Fragmentation Threshold   The size at which packets will be fragmented  Choose a setting within a range of 256 to 2346  bytes  This is the option for the Fragmentation Threshold activation    Wireless RTS Threshold   Minimum packet size to require an RTS  Request To Send   For packets smaller than this  threshold  an RTS is not sent and the packet is transmitted directly to the WLAN  This is the  option for the RTS Threshold activation    WEP Keys 1  4    The default key to be used  May be edited only if WEP type is 64 bits    Preamble Type   Select Short or Long Preamble Type  Preamble is the first sub field of PPDU  which is the  appropriate frame format for transmission t
24. trum signal looks like background noise  There are two main  alternatives  Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum  DSSS  and Frequency Hopping Spread  Spectrum  FHSS     SSID  Service Set Identifier    Is the unique name shared among all points in a wireless  network  The SSID must be identical for all points in the network  It is case sensitive and must not  exceed 32 characters    Static IP Address   A permanent IP address that is assigned to a node in an IP or a TCP IP  network    Subnet   A subnet is a logical sub division of a Local Area Network that has been divided by  means of routers or gateways  A subnet may include multiple LAN segments  Each subnet is  identified by the Subnet Mask     T    TCP IP  Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol    The basic communication  language or protocol of the Internet  It can also be used as a communications protocol in a private  network  either an intranet or an extranet   When you are set up with direct access to the Internet   your computer is provided with a copy of the TCP IP program just as every other computer that  you may send messages to or get information from also has a copy of TCP IP     WwW    WEP  Wired Equivalent Privacy    A data privacy mechanism based on a 40 bit shared key  algorithm  as described in the IEEE 802  11 standard  The optional cryptographic confidentiality  algorithm specified by IEEE 802 11 used to provide data confidentiality that is subjectively  equivalent to the confidentiality of a wired LA
25. ty   User Manual     Quick Installation Guide   If any of the above is missing  please contact your supplier     System Requirements     PC compatible desktop computer or laptop with one available Ethernet port     Operating System  Windows 98 Me 2000 XP  with TCP IP protocol      Minimum Disk Space  10MB for utility and driver installation     Safety Precaution   Only use the accessories in the device package  Otherwise  the device may not function  If you  accidentally lose or damage any item  please contact your supplier    Product Features     Interoperable with IEEE 802 11b  DSSS  2 4GHz Compliant Equipment     Up to 11 Mbps High Speed Data Transfer Rate     Four operation modes selectable  AP   AP Client   Wireless Bridge     64 bit or 128 bit Wired Equivalent Privacy  WEP  Encryption     Mac Address Filtering     Supports up to 64 users     Auto Fall Back Data Rate for Long Distance Communication and Noisy Environments    Auto Scanning and Roaming     Seamless and Real time connection     Free Software Driver Upgrades    Chapter 2 Hardware Installation    Hardware Installation Procedure   A  Locate an optimum location for the Wireless LAN Access Point  AP   The best place for your  AP is usually the center of your wireless network  with line of sight to all of your mobile stations   B  Fix the direction of the antennas  Try to place the AP in a position that can best cover your  wireless network  Normally  the higher you place the antenna  the better the performance wi
26. x       as iD Mtek    AP Manager    Available Access Point      IF Address    192 168 1 1       Discovery   Contiquration      2  It indicates a successful connection to AP if the dialog below appears  Enter password and  press    OK      Default Password   private     Authorized Password  Notice     Please enter the authorized password  You must enter correctly  password then you will get authorization to modity any values        Input Password          3  It indicates an unsuccessful connection to AP if the below error message appears  Please  check whether the AP has an appropriate IP address and has been connected to the network        x  Samp Time out  Please check your network is available and Agent was not be shutdown            Table Menu  The table menu contains the following enabled submenus     1  System   Access Point Configuation Utility 3    IP Config   Statistic   Wireless Operation   Security   About         Device Information    Description   e021 1 AP  Ver  1 60 0107  ADMs628  Mac Address   00064F043234    Regulation Domain   FEC        Administrator Password    New Password     Contirm Password       Profile Setting  Profile Name List      test Load   Mevy Protile Name   Save        AdcdSave    Del                   i Refresh   Apply      e Device Information   show the description  Mac address  Regulation Domain    e Administrator Password   change the password that APM control AP    e Profile Name List   Using    Add Save    button to add new profile name
    
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