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1. Helpful Hints e Ify ou aay have a se Y O E sses on all the y on your network unc dheg k Enable DHCP Server to disable this ou have devices on network that sh d IP ANNIE ses add a DHCP Reservation for each such device 25 section 3 Configuration Network Setting DHCP Client list amp reservation DHCP This is a list of the computers or other devices Reservations List for which you have created reserved DHCP entries You can enable and disable entries with the Enabled checkbox A DHCP Reservation entry can be changed by clicking the Edit icon or deleted by clicking the Delete icon When you click the Edit icon the item is highlighted and the DHCP Reservations section is activated for editing Dynamic DHCP In this section you can see what LAN devices are Client List currently leasing IP addresses D Link DIR 100 User Manual or J INTERNET NETWORK SETTINGS AD YANCED TOOLS STATUS Use this section to configure the internal network settings of your router and also to configure the built in DHCP server to assign IP address to the computers on your network The IP address that is configured here is the IP address that you use to access the Web based management interface If you change the IP address here you may need to adjust your PC s network settings to access the network again Save Settings Don t Save Settings ROUTER SETTINGS Use this section to configure the internal networ2. section 3 Configuration Internet Setup Dynamic Cable Dynamic IP Choose Dynamic IP Address to obtain IP Address information Address Host Name MAC Address Clone MAC Address Primary DNS Addresses secondary DNS Address automatically from your ISP Select this option if your ISP does not give you any IP numbers to use This option is commonly used for Cable modem services The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs The default host name is the device name of the Router and may be changed The default MAC Address is set to the WAN s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP The default MAC address is set to the WAN s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router You can use the Clone MAC Address button to copy the MAC address of the Ethernet Card installed by your ISP and replace the WAN MAC address with the MAC address of the router It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP Enter the Primary DNS Domain Name Server server IP address assigned by your ISP This is optional DIR 100 II ADYANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT INTERNET NETWORK SETTINGS Use this section to configure your Internet Connection type There are several connection types to choose from Static IP DHCP PPPoE PPTP L2TP and BigPond If you are
3. On the other hand wireless networks do not use wires instead they communicate over radio waves Each computer must have a Network Interface Card NIC which communicates the data between computers A NIC is usually a 1OMbps network card or 10 100Mbps network card or a wireless network card Most networks use hardware devices such as hubs or switches that each cable can be connected to in order to continue the connection between computers A hub simply takes any data arriving through each port and forwards the data to all other ports A switch is more sophisticated in that a switch can determine the destination port for a specific piece of data A switch minimizes network traffic overhead and speeds up the communication over a network Networks take some time in order to plan and implement correctly There are many ways to configure your network You may want to take some time to determine the best network set up for your needs Reset To reset the system settings to factory defaults please follow these steps 1 Leave the device powered on do not disconnect the power 2 Press the reset button and hold use a paper clip 3 Keep the button pressed about 10 seconds 4 Release the button The DIR 100 will then automatically reboot itself D Link DIR 100 User Manual 10 Section 2 Installation Installation Getting Started Installation Location The DIR 100 functions as an Ethernet LAN for your home or office use The Router can be
4. System Check Schedules Status e Device Info e Log e Stats D Link DIR 100 User Manual 46 section 4 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the installation and operation of the DIR 100 Read the following descriptions if you are having problems The examples below are illustrated in Windows XP If you have a different operating system the screenshots on your computer will look similar to the following examples 1 Why can t I access the web based configuration utility When entering the IP address of the D Link router 192 168 0 1 for example you are not connecting to a website on the Internet or have to be connected to the Internet The device has the utility built in to a ROM chip in the device itself Your computer must be on the same IP subnet to connect to the web based utility e Make sure you have an updated Java enabled web browser We recommend the following e Internet Explorer 6 0 or higher e Firefox 1 5 or higher e Verify physical connectivity by checking for solid link lights on the device If you do not get a solid link light try using a different cable or connect to a different port on the device if possible If the computer is turned off the link light may not be on e Disable any internet security software running on the computer Software firewalls such as Zone Alarm Black Ice Sygate Norton Personal Firewall and Windows XP firewa
5. APPLICATION RULES The Port Forwarding option is used to open a single port or a range of ports through your kenber erpe ACCESS CONTROL firewall and redirect data through those ports to a single PC on your network ist of Fined IP Address Enter the IP address of the computer on your local a sete dered MOF ALL 3 Yo32 applications click the arrow network that you want to allow the incoming service ereer EEEE poets is ac down menu to fill out the to QOS ENGINE Port Traffic Type pgikyedcts Fields Name Start You can select your pa Application Name computer From the list of pa DHCP clients in the d Any b Computer Name drop IP Address 2 End e a ha TD Computer Name a down menu or enter the IP address manually of the Name lt lt Start open the specified port to ee Application Name dl apace e Tooke Buda Start Port Enter the port or ports that you want to open If you End Port want to open 1 port enter the same port in both computer you would like to boxes L iP address EEn h gt Jens range c a z o do s0 enter first port Traffic Type Select TCP UDP or ANY ai aa vecivcuad Be Da lt lt Application Name v to open in the Start field D Link DIR 100 User Manual 21 section 3 Configuration Rule Name Trigger Port Firewall Port Traffic Type Application Rules some applications require multiple connections such as Internet gaming video conferencing Internet
6. Provider provided you with IP Address information that has to be tt FEN i EEE i D Link DIR 100 User Manual 1 A section 3 Configuration If you selected Dynamic you may need to enter the MAC address of the computer that _ _ O was last connected directly to your modem If you are currently using that computer click Clone Your PC s MAC Address and then click Next to continue Le To set up the connection please make aso Connected to D Link Router with the PC that was scaly flanged yous braced correction ar VAAN ther Ark Fe one MAC button to copy your The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs The default host name Comma is the device name of the Router and may be changed er hg ey de oe ey dorat ham rr information please contact your ISP Prev Nest caei If you selected PPPoE enter your PPPoE username and password Click Next to continue select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address subnet mask gateway and eo angen meme nvr renner net DNS server addresses nant Sore Ot Note Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer The OR eae pre nog seo Ne yao roth cow software is no longer needed and will not work through a router rer fe Sal If you selected PPTP enter your PPTP username and password Click Next to continue To set up ths conmoction your wl to hare a Username and Password from your Intemet Service Provo Tou 260 reed PET IP cies TF d
7. STATUS SUPPORT Day s Place a checkmark in the boxes for the desired days ADMIN Helpful Hints or select the All Week radio button to schedule all ieee Siea option is used to manage schedule rules for various firewall and seven days of the week FRMwAaRE 8 features are in effect YNAMIC DNS Give each schedule a schedule for Monday All Day 24hrs Select this option if you want this schedule in effect ppepmmem e sedan all day for the selected day s con con iiss SPS eee Click Save settings start nme L L Jfa BR route 12 hour te Sani Start Time If you don t use the All Day option then enter the Enel Tene a _ _ hourimnute 12 hour tine rete time here The start time is entered in two fields SCHEDULE RULES LIST Pe e eA i schedule The first box is for the hour and the second box is Name Day s Time Frame for the minute E mail events are normally triggered to perranenti delete 3 only by the start time raen End Time The end time is entered in the same format as the start time The hour in the first box and the minutes in the second box The end time is used for most other rules but is not normally used for e mail events D Link DIR 100 User Manual 40 section 3 Configuration Save Log file Save log file to local hard drive Log Type Select the kinds of types that you want to log D Link DIR 100 User Manual Log Settings DIR 100 0 HOME O ADYANCED TOOLS ST
8. TIME CONFIGURATION Automatically synchronize with Internet time server Server intp1 dlink com Update Now synchronizing SET THE DATE AND TIME MANUALLY Month Day Minute Second DIR 100 HOME AD YANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT Helpful Hints IF you plan on using the scheduling feature of this router then making sure t y by clicking the Sync your computer s time settings button or use the Automatic Time Configuration option to have your router synchronize with a time server on the Internet 39 section 3 Configuration system Settings Save Settings to Use this option to save the current router configuration Local Hard Drive settings to a file on the hard disk of the computer you are using First click the Save button You will then see a file dialog where you can select a location and LO ES oo I file name for the settings ees SYSTEM SETTINGS poet HME The lel delet ae nos as a file a Be ele ths The saved file or E E dat any other saved setting file created by device can be uploaded into the unit want i y these Load Settings Use this option to load previously saved router EE aS Sa fie that can later be load from Local Hard configuration settings First use the Browse control Exile INA SYSTEM CHECK Drive to find a previously save file of configuration SettingS Pemeemema Browse SCHEDULES Load Settings From Local Hard Drive Then click the Load button to transfer t
9. provided by your ISP optional Dynamic IP Static IP Server IP Name PPTP Account PPTP Password eeeeccesccescccscccsccces PPTP Confirm Password eesccsccsccscccscccsccees i PPTP Account Enter your PPTP account name PPTP Password Enter your PPTP password and then retype the password in the next box Maximum Idle Time 5 Minutes MTU 1400 Connect mode select Always on O Manual Connect on demand Maximum Idle Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet Time connection is maintained during inactivity To disable this feature enable Auto reconnect MTU Maximum Transmission Unit you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP 1492 is the default MTU Connect Mode Select either Always on Manual or Connect on demand D Link DIR 100 User Manual 21 section 3 Configuration Internet Setup L2TP Choose L2TP Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol if your ISP uses a L2TP connection Your ISP will provide you with a username and password This option is typically used for DSL services L2TP Select Dynamic most common or Static Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address subnet mask gateway oo on L o Helpful Hints P Ad d ress E nter th e P ad d ress Stati C L2T P 0 n ly f ee eee Use this section to configure your Internet Connection type There are several connection oa police s t
10. telephony and others These applications have difficulties working through NAT Network Address Translation Special Applications makes some of these applications work with the WBR 1310 Check the box to enabled the rule Enter a name for the rule This is the port used to trigger the application It can be either a single port or a range of ports This is the port number on the WAN side that will be used to access the application You may define a single port or a range of ports You can use a comma to add multiple ports or port ranges Select TCP UDP or ANY D Link DIR 100 User Manual PORT FORWARDING z z Helpful Hints ae A 5 Check the Application Sidi ae The Application Rules option is used to open single or multiple ports in your firewall when the N pas pacer metre router senses data sent to the Internet on a outgoing Trigger port or port range Special a list of pre defined Applications rules apply to all computers on your internal network WEBSITE FILTER Save Settings Don t Save Settings 20 APPLICATION RULES FIREWALL SETTINGS ADVANCED NETWORK Q05 ENGINE Traffic Type Trigger 0 Firewall F i Fi egl Annlication Name v rigger any Port d Application Name 28 section 3 Configuration Access Control Use MAC Media Access Control Filters to allow or deny LAN Local Area Network computers by their MAC addresses from accessing
11. the Network You can either manually add a MAC address or select the MAC address from the list of clients that are currently connected to the Broadband Router Configure MAC Select Disable MAC filters allow MAC addresses listed Filter below or deny MAC addresses listed below Enter the MAC address you would like to filter MAC Address To find the MAC address on a computer please refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual DHCP Client Select a DHCP client from the drop down menu and click lt lt to copy that MAC Address D Link DIR 100 User Manual DIR 100 0 HOME O ADYANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT ORT FORWARDING Helpful Hints aoe AMS aas The MAC Media Access Controller Address filter option is used to control network access based ri Ase aie id ACCESS CONTROL on the MAC Address of the network adapter A MAC address is a unique ID assigned by the r deny manufacturer of the network adapter This feature can be configured to ALLOW or DENY l WEBSITE FILTER network Internet access TREWALL SETTINGS Save Settings Don t Save Settings ADVANCED NETWORK DOS ENGINE 20 MAC FILTERING RULES Selec n the drop i menu and click Itari e at to add that Configure MAC Filtering below device s MAC to the list Turn MAC Filtering OFF v Click the Clear button to remove the MAC address MAC Address DHCP Client List Schedule From the MAC Filtering list Computer Name Always On Computer Na
12. A router is a device that forwards data packets from a source to a destination Routers forward data packets using IP addresses and not a MAC address A router will forward data from the Internet to a particular computer on your LAN The information that makes up the Internet gets moved around using routers When you click on a link on a web page you send a request to a server to show you the next page The information that is sent and received from your computer is moved from your computer to the server using routers A router also determines the best route that your information should follow to ensure that the information is delivered properly A router controls the amount of data that is sent through your network by eliminating information that should not be there This provides security for the computers connected to your router because computers from the outside cannot access or send information directly to any computer on your network The router determines which computer the information should be forwarded to and sends it If the information is not intended for any computer on your network the data is discarded This keeps any unwanted or harmful information from accessing or damaging your network Introduction to Firewalls A firewall is a device that sits between your computer and the Internet that prevents unauthorized access to or from your network A firewall can be a computer using firewall software or a special piece of hardware built speci
13. ATUS SUPPORT FIRMWARE DYNAMIC DNS SYSTEM CHECK SCHEDULES LOG SETTINGS Helpful Hints You can select the type of activities that you want the DIR 100 to log Logs can be saved by sending it to an admin email address Save Settings Don t Save Settings SAVE LOG FILE Save Log File To Local Hard Drive LOG TYPE Log Type M System Activity Debug Information Attacks Dropped Packets Notice 4 section 3 Configuration Device Information This window located under the Status tab will allow users to view information regarding the settings of the Router both on the LAN Side and WAN side of the connection LAN Displays the MAC address and the private local IP Settings for the router WAN Displays the MAC address and the public IP settings for the router D Link DIR 100 User Manual DIR 100 0 Home O ADYANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT DEVICE INFO OS Device Information jaa All of your Internet and network connection details are displayed on this page The firmware ACTIVE SESSION version is also displayed here GENERAL Time 1999 12 31 17 12 47 Firmware Yersion v1 00 Wed Aug 9 01 30 25 CST 2006 MAC Address 00 11 95 95 BE 54 __ DHCP client Disconnected Geraci IP Address 0 0 0 0 Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 DNS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MAC Address 00 11 95 95 BE 59 IP Address 192 168 0 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Server Enabled 42 sectio
14. Click Connect to save your settings Once the router is finished rebooting click Eit Continue Please allow 1 2 minutes to connect sewes The Setup Wizard has completed Gick the Connect button to save your settings and reboot the router Close your browser window and reopen it to test your Internet connection It may take a few tries to initially connect to the Internet D Link DIR 100 User Manual 17 section 3 Configuration Internet Setup Static assigned by ISP select Static IP Address if all WAN IP information is provided to you by your ISP You will need to enter in the IP address subnet mask gateway address and DNS address es provided to you by your ISP Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form which are four octets separated by a dot x x x x The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format IP Address Enter the IP address assigned by your ISP Subnet Mask Enter the Subnet Mask assigned by your ISP DIR 100 II ADYANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT ISP Gateway Enter the Gateway assigned by your ISP INTERNET NETWORK SETTINGS Use this section to configure your Internet Connection type There are several connection types to choose from Static IP DHCP PPPoE PPTP L2TP and BigPond If you are unsure of your connection method please contact your Internet Service Provider MAC Address The default MAC Address is set to the WAN s physical interface MAC addr
15. ES QOS ENGINE Configure Website Filtering below Turn Website Filtering OFF v Clear the list below Website URL Website URL 30 section 3 Configuration Firewall Settings This section will allow you to setup a DMZ host and to enable VPN passthrough If you have a client PC that cannot run Internet applications properly from behind the DIR 100 then you can set the client up for unrestricted Internet access It allows a computer to be exposed to the Internet This feature is useful for gaming purposes Enter the IP address of the internal computer that will be the DMZ host Adding a client to the DMZ Demilitarized Zone may expose your local network to a variety of security risks so only use this option as a last resort Enable DMZ Host Check this box to enable DMZ DMZ IP Address Enter the IP address of the computer you would like to open all ports to Enable PPTP Check this box to allow PPTP VPN traffic to pass Passthrough through the router to your VPN client Enable L2TP Check this box to allow L2TP VPN traffic to pass Passthrough through the router to your VPN client Enable IPSec Check this box to allow IPSec VPN traffic to pass Passthrough through the router to your VPN client D Link DIR 100 User Manual PORT FORWARDING APPLICATION RULES WEBSITE FILTER FIREWALL SETTINGS ADVANCED NETWORK QOS ENGINE Helpful
16. Hints Firmware eleasei er Firewall Rules can be used to allow or deny traffic from passing through the DIR 100 Fe updates are riodically to Save Settings Don t Save Settings FIREWALL SETTING Enable SPI Enable DoS Prevention available for your router DMZ HOST The DMZ Derilitarized Zone option provides you with an option to set a single computer on your network outside of the router If you have a computer that cannot run Internet applications successfully from behind the router then you can place the computer into the DMZ for unrestricted Internet access Note Putting a computer in the DMZ may expose that computer to a variety of security risks Use of this option is only recommended as a last resort Enable DMZ Host DMZ IP Address FIREWALL RULES O Enabled Disabled Name Action Odllow O Deny Interface Start IP Address End IP Address Protocol Port Range 31 section 3 Configuration Advanced Network Settings UPnP Settings To use the Universal Plug and Play UPnP feature click on Enabled UPNP provides compatibility with networking equipment software and peripherals vere sores sears survon WAN Ping Unchecking the box will not allow the WBR 2310 aia SNETWORRISEnniNe pecs APPLICATION RULES For added security it is i i i i If you are not familiar with these Advanced Network settings please read the help section eciarniaaticied ast sion to res p o
17. RNET User Name Enter your PPPoE user name NETWORK SETTINGS Use this section to configure your Internet Connection type There are several connection types to choose from Static IP DHCP PPPoE PPTP L2TP and BigPond If you are unsure of your connection method please contact your Internet Service Provider Password E nte r yo ur P P Po E pas SWO rd a n d the n rety pe the Note If using the PPPoE option you will need to remove or disable any PPPoE client software Service Name Enter the ISP Service Name optional INTERNET CONNECTION TYPE Choose the mode to be used by the router to connect to the Internet IP Address Enter the IP address Static PPPoE only My Internet Connection is PPPoE Username Password v Primary DNS Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses Addresses Static PPPoE only Enter the information provided by your Internet Service Provider ISP Dynamic PPPoE Static PPPoE Maximum Idle Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet Time connection is maintained during inactivity To disable this feature enable Auto reconnect User Name Password seesseseeeseesssesceccoes Confirm Password eeceesesseseeccccescsseee Service Name optional IP Address Maximum Transmission Unit you may need to change MTU the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP 1492 is the default MTU o
18. TTTTTTTTTTTTT Confirm Password eocccccccccccce REMOTE MANAGEMENT Enable Remote Managment SUPPORT For security reasons it is change the Login Name computer on the Internet hoose a port to open te management 34 section 3 Configuration Time Settings Automatic NTP is short for Network Time Protocol NTP synchronizes computer clock times in a network of computers This field is optional Manual To manually input the time enter the values in these fields for the Year Month Day Hour Minute and second Click Set Time Time Zone Select the Time Zone from the drop down menu Daylight Saving To select Daylight Saving time manually select enabled or disabled and enter a start date and an end date for daylight saving time D Link DIR 100 User Manual ADMIN SYSTEM FIRMWARE DYNAMIC DNS SYSTEM CHECK SCHEDULES LOG SETTINGS Time Configuration The Time Configuration option allows you to configure update and maintain the correct time on the internal system clock From this section you can set the time zone that you are in and set the NTP Network Time Protocol Server Daylight Saving can also be configured to adjust the time when needed Save Settings Don t Save Settings TIME CONFIGURATION Time 1999 12 31 17 6 53 Time Zone GMT 08 00 Pacific Time US amp Canada Enable Daylight Saving C Sync your computer s time settings AUTOMATIC
19. USER MANUAL DIR 100 VERSION 1 0 Table of Contents Table of Contents Product OvervieW cscescececcececcececueceeuseecuseeeeeuseecueeesens PPPOE k DSD 00 Package Content cccccccceeeeseeeseessseeeeeseessseeeeeeesensneees 4 PPIP onee ents tne ances teec ones 21 System Requirements cece ceeeecssseeeeeeesesssseeeeeesenes 4 IP a EE E EE EEE 22 Introduction octissicermececstoceixectusentesstiaioneanceuvtactuciusiosssepereaute 5 Bia Pond 09 PO UU Ae e Aree E E 5 a SUN acai anheeecaangehaa een Hardware OvervieW o oo ceeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeencnneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneenens 7 Network Setting 00 ee eseeeeeereeeneeens 24 Front Panel cc eee eeeeeseeessseeceeceeeeeeessseeeeeeeeeeeessnneees 7 Router Settings 24 Rear Panel c cc ecceseeeessseecccceeeseesssneeeeeeeeeeeesntnenees 8 DHCP Server SettingS cccceeeescesseeeseeeeeeees 25 Technology Introduction 9 DHCP Client List amp reservation 26 naka cant o sidan OLR SRAM BAY sco Advance Configaration 000 eerren 21 Introduction to Firewalls 0 9 Port F dina Bul 97 Introduction to Local Area Networking 10 i ee I ants Saari ana enane Seat 10 Application Rules eerren 20 ES ACCESS Control e eee eeeeeeeeseseeenseeesresesssersnsesenteeees 29 HAS Cel AU ioc oedstecceecde vesten cee haste caeeswmeeutanencesesteetaceeiess 11 Website Filter 0 ccc eeeeeeesssceeceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 30 Getting Started oo cecee
20. User Manual Section 1 Product Overview Package Contents e DIR 100 Ethernet Broadband Router e Power Adapter e Ethernet Cable e Quick Installation Guide e Manual on CD system Requirements e Fthernet based Cable or DSL Modem e Computers with Windows Macintosh or Linux based operating systems with an installed Ethernet adapter e Internet Explorer Version 6 0 and above for configuration Note Using a power supply with a different voltage rating will damage and void the warranty for this product If any of the above items are missing please contact your reseller D Link DIR 100 User Manual Section 1 Product Overview Introduction The D Link DIR 100 is an Ethernet Broadband Router The D Link DIR 100 enables users to quickly and easily share a high speed Internet connection The D Link DIR 100 also incorporates many advanced features traditionally found in more expensive routers After completing the steps outlined in the Quick Installation Guide included in your package you will have the ability to share a single Internet connection as well as sharing information and resources such as files and printers The DIR 100 is compatible with most popular operating systems including Macintosh Linux and Windows and can be integrated into an existing network This Manual is designed to help you connect the D Link DIR 100 to a high speed Internet connection and four Ethernet PC connections This manual provides a quick
21. ain This entry is optional Enter a domain name for the ROUTER SETTINGS network that sh N ame t k Th D H C P ill j thi d j Use this section to configure the internal network settings of your router The IP address that is address eee ne ocal NEtWOFK Server WI g IVE IS domain configured here is the IP address that you use to access the Web based management interface Reservation f Seca name to the com p ute rs on the LAN So for exam ple If you ae the P address here you may need to adjust your PC s network settings to His i j j access the network again if you enter mynetwork net here and you have a PC ME EA eT with a name of chris that PC will be known as chris Default Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 mynetwork net Note however if the router s WAN Local Domain Name i i j bl lay settings specify Dynamic IP Address and the ISP s ONAREN DHCP server assigns a domain name to the router DHCP SERVER SETTINGS th at d 0 m al nn am e wi I overri d e any n am e y 0 u e nt er E a to configure the built in DHCP server to assign IP address to the computers on he re Enable DHCP Server DHCP IP Address Range 100 to 199 addresses within the LAN subnet DHCP Lease Time 10080 minutes DNS Relay When DNS Relay is enabled the router plays the role of a DNS server DNS requests sent to the router are forwarded to the ISP s DNS server This provides a constant DNS address that LAN computers can use even when the router obtains a differen
22. d trip times in milli seconds Minimum Bms Maximum ms Average Pms C ping yahoo com F 1 1472 Pinging yahoo com 66 994 234 13 with 1472 bytes of data Reply from 66 94 234 13 hytes 1472 time 93ms TTL 52 Reply from 66 94 234 13 hytes 1472 time 1809ms TTL 52 Reply from 66 94 234 13 hytes 1472 time 125ms TTL 52 Reply from 66 94 234 13 hytes 1472 time 203ms TTL 52 Ping statistics for 66 94 234 13 Packets Sent 4 Received 4 Lost B CA loss gt Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum 3ms Maximum 203ms Average 132ms Cos D Link DIR 100 User Manual 49 section 4 Troubleshooting You should start at 1472 and work your way down by 10 each time Once you get a reply go up by 2 until you get a fragmented packet Take that value and add 28 to the value to account for the various TCP IP headers For example lets say that 1452 was the proper value the actual MTU size would be 1480 which is the optimum for the network we re working with 1452 28 1480 Once you find your MTU you can now configure your router with the proper MTU size To change the MTU rate on your router follow the steps below e Open your browser enter the IP address of your router 192 168 0 1 and click OK e Enter your username admin and password blank by default Click OK to enter the web configuration page for the device e Click on the Home tab and click the WAN button e To change the MTU enter the number in
23. e a paperclip to hold the button down for 10 seconds Release the button and the router will go through its reboot process Wait about 30 seconds to access the router The default IP address is 192 168 0 1 When logging in the username is admin and leave the password box empty D Link DIR 100 User Manual 48 section 4 Troubleshooting 3 Why can t I connect to certain sites or send and receive emails when connecting through my router If you are having a problem sending or receiving email or connecting to secure sites such as eBay banking sites and Hotmail we Suggest lowering the MTU in increments of ten Ex 1492 1482 1472 etc To find the proper MTU Size you ll have to do a special ping of the destination you re trying to go to A destination could be another computer or a URL e Click on Start and then click Run e Windows 95 98 and ME users type in command Windows NT 2000 and XP users type in cmd and press Enter or click OK e Once the window opens you ll need to do a special ping Use the following syntax ping url f l MTU value C ping yahoo com F 1 1482 Pinging yahoo com 66 994 234 13 with 1482 bytes of data needs to be fragmented but DF set needs to he fragmented but DF set needs to he fragmented but DF set needs to be fragmented but DF set Example ping yahoo com f I 1472 Ping statistics for 66 94 234 13 Packets Sent 4 Received B Lost 4 iBiz loss Approximate roun
24. eecessseeeceesessseeeeeeesenseeeeeeens 11 Firewall SettingS ccccccssceeescsssseeeeesessseeeeeeseneas 31 Installation LOCATION cseseeeeeeeeeeeeesssstteeeenees 11 Advanced Network Settings cc ce eceeceeseeeees 32 Network Settings 11 OG E A EA EEA E 33 Configuration a assensnnnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn ennnen 12 1 Cn 34 ooma 12 Administrator Settings 0 ccs eseeceeeseeseseesessnneees 34 Setup WiZArd eee ceesseescsessestseescsetsesstsetsesetesseeeeen 13 lu SENGS ee ee 35 SYSTEM Settings 0 ee eeeceseeeseesseesseeeeeeeeessnneeeens 36 Internet Setup E EEA EA A AE A ete eek A A EA T T 18 Firmware Upgrade Saaana 37 Static assigned Dy ISP eessssseseesseeeeeseteeeeesnee 18 Dynamic DNS 38 Dynamic Cable ssssssssssrrsssssseerrrrsssesseerrrrnnnsns 19 System Check O 39 gt 6111210 1 eo eres 40 D Link DIR 100 User Manual 2 Table of Contents Log OC HING S icaoeesttaracersaqecnccessuncnsnwtacnnd oseseesoanntgeuncoacineset 41 SAS eE E E eee 42 Device Information eeeeeeeenesrrrerrrs 42 Ea e E E P AA A E EE 43 e e Ue OET E A E 44 Active S SSION LA cece ccccceceseecccseeseesesseeeeeeseseeeeeseeeees 45 SU 0 010 de 46 Troubleshooting eset tase secret eee sceeedwereeenctunmsesnencendomeauees 47 Assigning a Static IP Address 51 Networking Basics ccsscssscesseeseeeensenseessensenseeeeees 54 Check your IP address 54 otatically Assign an IP address 55 D Link DIR 100
25. en connected D Link DIR 100 User Manual Appendix A Assigning a Static IP Address Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties e Input your IP address and subnet mask The IP Addresses frei Sieps irets navoi sinnar t on your network must be within the same range For example if ONE genante sses atoms computer has an IP Address of 192 168 0 2 the other computers peee n e5 Should have IP Addresses that are sequential like 192 168 0 3 and st ZER 192 168 0 4 The subnet mask must be the same for all the computers 77 on the network Use the following DNS server addresses Preferred DNS server e Input your DNS server addresses Note If you are entering a DNS server you must enter the IP Address of the Default Gateway The DNS server information will be provided by your ISP Internet Service Provider D Link DIR 100 User Manual Appendix B Networking Basics Networking Basics Check your IP address After you install your new D Link adapter by default the TCP IP settings should be set to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server i e wireless router automatically To verify your IP address please follow the steps below Click on Start gt Run In the run box type emd and click OK oe COVWINDOWS system3 cmd exe At the prompt type ipconfig and press Enter Microsoft Windows XP Version 5 1 2600 CG Copyright 1985 2661 Microsoft Corp Thi
26. ess on the Broadband Router It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP Note If using the PPPoE option you will need to remove or disable any PPPoE client software on your computers Save Settings Don t Save Settings INTERNET CONNECTION TYPE Choose the mode to be used by the router to connect to the Internet The default MAC address is set to the WAN s physical Clone MAC interface MAC address on the Broadband Router You Address can use the Clone MAC Address button to copy the MAC address of the Ethernet Card installed by your ISP and replace the WAN MAC address with the MAC address of the router It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by My Internet Connection is Static IP v STATIC IP ADDRESS INTERNET CONNECTION TYPE Enter the static address information provided by your Internet Service Provider ISP IP Address assigned by your ISP Subnet Mask your ISP ISP Gateway Address MAC Address 2 00 d o oo_ oo _ o0 _ optional Primary DNS Address Primary DNS Enter the Primary DNS server IP address assigned by ii did Address your ISP k Secondary DNS This is optional Address MTU Maximum Transmission Unit you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP 1492 is the default MTU D Link DIR 100 User Manual 18
27. fically to act as a firewall In most circumstances a firewall is used to prevent unauthorized Internet users from accessing private networks or corporate LAN s and Intranets A firewall watches all of the information moving to and from your network and analyzes each piece of data Each piece of data is checked against a set of criteria that the administrator configures If any data does not meet the criteria that data is blocked and discarded If the data meets the criteria the data is passed through This method is called packet filtering A firewall can also run specific security functions based on the type of application or type of port that is being used For example a firewall can be configured to work with an FTP or Telnet server Or a firewall can be configured to work with specific UDP or TCP ports to allow certain applications or games to work properly over the Internet D Link DIR 100 User Manual 9 Section 1 Product Overview Introduction to Local Area Networking Local Area Networking LAN is the term used when connecting several computers together over a small area such as a building or group of buildings LAN s can be connected over large areas A collection of LAN s connected over a large area is called a Wide Area Network WAN A LAN consists of multiple computers connected to each other There are many types of media that can connect computers together The most common media is CATS cable UTP or STP twisted pair wire
28. hose settings e ee Restore To Factory Default Settings to the ro ute k Reboots the Device Restore to Factory This option will restore all configuration settings Default Settings back to the settings that were in effect at the time the router was shipped from the factory Any settings that have not been saved will be lost including any rules that you have created If you want to save the current router configuration settings use the Save button above D Link DIR 100 User Manual 36 section 3 Configuration Firmware Upgrade You can upgrade the firmware of the Router here Make sure the firmware you want to use is on the local hard drive of the computer Click on Browse to locate the firmware file to be used for the update Please check the D Link support site for firmware updates at http support dlink com You can download firmware upgrades to your hard drive from the D Link support site Firmware Click on the link in this screen to find out if there is an Upgrade updated firmware if so download the new firmware to your hard drive Browse After you have downloaded the new firmware click k TIME z EEE Browse in this window to locate the firmware update fmm cliche tasted ore narsade A and perfomance on yo ur hard d rive Click Save Settings to CO m plete To upgrade the firmware locate the upgrade file on the local hard drive with the Browse TOERE button Once you have found the file to be used click
29. ill allow you to change the Administrator and User passwords You can also enable Remote Management There are two accounts that can access the management interface through the web browser The accounts are admin and user Admin has read write access while user has read only access User can only view the settings but cannot make any changes Only the admin account has the ability to change both admin and user account passwords Administrator Enter the new password for the Administrator login Password The administrator can make changes to the settings Remote Remote management allows the DIR 100 to be Management configured from the Internet by a web browser A EI a username and password is still required to access the pe Web Management interface In general only a member ES of your network can browse the built in web pages _ii _ DYNAMIC DNS to perform Administrator tasks This feature enables Port The port number used to access the DIR 100 Example http x x x x 8080 whereas x x x x is the WAN IP address of the DIR 100 and 8080 is the port used for the Web Management interface D Link DIR 100 User Manual ADYANCED TOOLS STATUS Administrators can access the router s management interface and change their login password Save Settings Don t Save Settings ADMINISTRATOR THE DEFAULT LOGIN NAME IS ADMIN you to perform Administrator tasks from the remote ptr Internet host Ge SEN New Password T
30. ink router and connect to the iH Bee top Ts a ih ay BD ici t your Tin Jord igure your Internat Connection Settings and Connect i rest cance Click Next to continue D Link DIR 100 User Manual 13 section 3 Configuration Create a new password and then click Next to continue select your time zone from the drop down menu and then click Next to continue Sunct Ge sccrceriete Ume aona Ax your kocalion This hfoamalion i required to cortgure the eee Lever cottons GMT 0S00 Pattie Time US amp Canada v Frev ee Conce Select the type of Internet connection you use and then click Next to continue Please select the Internet connection type below DHCP Connection Dynami IP Address Choose the f your Internet connection sutomatcaly prowdes you with an IP Address Most Cable Moderns use this type of connection Usemame Password Connection PPPOE Choose ths cotion your Internet conmmection requines a username and password to get online Most OSL moderns use this connection type of connection Username P Connection thk option if you ute Dialup Networking Connection type of connection Username Password Connection this option if you use Dial Up Networking connection type of connection O Usermame Password Connection For some Interment senate providers such 3 Australia region where 6 usad ths connection type of Static IP this option if your Internet Setup
31. introduction to Broadband Router Technology Firewalls and Local Area Networking Please take a moment to read through this manual and get acquainted these various technologies Features e Broadband Modem and IP Sharing Connects multiple computers to a Broadband Cable or DSL modem to Share the Internet connection e Ethernet Switch Allows you to quickly and easily share an Internet connection with multiple computers and devices e VPN supported Supports multiple and concurrent IPSec and PPTP pass through sessions so multiple users behind the DIR 100 can access corporate networks through various VPN clients more securely e Advanced Firewall MAC Filtering and WebSite Filtering Features The Web based user interface D Link DIR 100 User Manual 5 section 1 Product Overview displays a number of advanced network management features including e Web Based Management DIR 100 is configurable through any network computer s web browser using Netscape or Internet Explorer e Port Forwarding Supported Enables you to expose WWW FTP and other services on your LAN to be accessible to Internet users e Special Application Supported Special applications requiring multiple connections like Internet gaming video conferencing Internet telephony and so on The DIR 100 can sense the application type and open a multi port tunnel for it e DMZ Host Supported Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet This funct
32. ion is used when the Special Application feature is insufficient to allow an application to function correctly D Link DIR 100 User Manual Section 1 Product Overview Hardware Overview Front Panel WAN LED Lights steady green during when there is a valid WAN connection Power LAN steady green light indicates Steady green light indicates a the unit is powered on valid connection D Link DIR 100 User Manual Section 1 Product Overview Rear Panel WAN This port is where the user is to connect the Ethernet cable from an outside source that is taking the connection from your local ISP eis P ai an sb gt Ss Ss 8 St ar i Q N J sv 2A RESET l LAN PORTS 1 4 Power LAN ports which may be uplinked using a CATS Ethernet RJ 45 cable The corresponding LEDs on the front panel will light green when one of these ports are connected to an end node such as a hub Switch or computer equipped with a network adapter card NIC Connect one end of your included power adapter to the power port and the other end into your power outlet Reset Used to restore the DIR 100 back to factory default settings All ports both LAN amp WAN are Auto MDIX All ports auto sense cable types to accommodate Straight through or Cross over cable D Link DIR 100 User Manual Section 1 Product Overview Technology Introduction Introduction to Broadband Router Technology
33. is mode Enable Gaming Mode MULTICAST STREAMS Frnahle Multicast Streams 1 Multicast Check the box to allow multicast traffic to pass streams through the router from the Internet D Link DIR 100 User Manual 32 section 3 Configuration QoS Upstream Use the QoS WAN Upstream Bandwidth drop down Bandwidth menu to adjust the upstream bandwidth setting QoS This option is disabled by default Enable this option PORT FORWARDING Helpful Hints for better pe rformance and expe rience with online il i ath eae Use this section to configure D Link s QoS Engine This QoS Engine improves your VoIP voice el ar ist feature helps i quality or streaming by ensuring that your VoIP or streaming traffic is prioritized over other network traffic such as FTP or Web For best performance please tick the lag eliminated g ames an d oth Er nte ract IVE a p p Call ONS d SU ch ds WEBSITE FILTER option to automatically set the priority for your applications VoIP FIREWALL SETTINGS ADVANCED NETWORK QOS ENGINE UPSTREAM BANDWIDTH QoS WAN Upstream Bandwidth Please contact with your Internet Service Provider to make sure your xDSL or cable upstream bandwidth the accurately upstream bandwidth setting is allowed QoS engine operates smoothly and efficiency Qos ClLag eliminated VoIP Streaming D Link DIR 100 User Manual 33 section 3 Configuration Tools Administrator Settings This page w
34. k settings of your router The IP address that is configured here is the IP address that you use to access the Web based management interface If you change the IP address here you may need to adjust your PC s network settings to access the network again Router IP Address p 92 168 0 1 Default Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Local Domain Name Enable DNS Relay DHCP SERYER SETTINGS Use this section to configure the built in DHCP server to assign IP address to the computers on your network Enable DHCP Server DHCP IP Address Range 100 to 199 _ addresses within the LAN subnet DHCP Lease Time 10080 minutes DYNAMIC DHCP CLIENT LIST Host Name IP Address MAC Address Expired Time 10 DHCP RESERVATION Host Name IP Address MAC Address Jks lks ks Ik ks Computer Name YW Computer Name Computer Name Ww Computer Name Bik e a ek Computer Name SUPPORT Helpful Hints s on all the evic four network uncheck Enable DHCP Server to disable this feature If you have devices on vt 5 should Reservation for each such device 26 section 3 Configuration Advance Configaration Port Forwarding Rules This will allow you to open a single port or a range of ports ANE eee ston ae eee ee J ze oe Helpful Hints Na me E nter a Name for the ru e
35. ll may block access to the configuration pages Check the help files included with your firewall software for more information on disabling or configuring It D Link DIR 100 User Manual 47 section 4 Troubleshooting e Configure your Internet settings e Go to Start gt Settings gt Control Panel Double click the Internet Options Icon From the Security tab click the button to restore the settings to their defaults e Click the Connection tab and set the dial up option to Never Dial a Connection Click the LAN Settings button Make Sure nothing is checked Click OK e Go to the Advanced tab and click the button to restore these settings to their defaults Click OK three times e Close your web browser if open and open it e Access the web management Open your web browser and enter the IP address of your D Link router in the address bar This should open the login page for your the web management e f you still cannot access the configuration unplug the power to the router for 10 seconds and plug back in Wait about 30 seconds and try accessing the configuration If you have multiple computers try connecting using a different computer 2 What can I do if forgot my password If you forgot your password you must reset your router Unfortunately this process will change all your settings back to the factory defaults To reset the router locate the reset button hole on the rear panel of the unit With the router powered on us
36. me W Always On Add New Clear 29 section 3 Configuration Website Filter URL and domain blocking are used to deny LAN computers from accessing specific web sites by the URL or domain A URL is a specially formatted text string that defines a location on the Internet If any part of the URL contains the blocked word the site will not be accessible and the web page will not display To use this feature enter the text string to be blocked and click Save Settings The text to be blocked will appear in the list To delete the text just highlight it and click Delete to remove the text Configure Website Select Turn website filtering off Turn website Filter filtering on and allow access or Turn website filtering on and deny access Website URL Enter the keywords or URLs that you want to block Domain or allow Any URL with the keyword in it will be blocked D Link DIR 100 User Manual DIR 100 HOME AD YANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT Helpful Hints PORT FORWARDING APPLICATION RULES gt Create a list of Websites A AEAT SA Sieh ES The Website Filter option allows you to set up a list of Websites that the users on your network Meh He z dayr like the will either be allowed or denied access to dev ew ee Save Settings Don t Save Settings FIREWALL SETTINGS Keywords can be e in this list in order to any URL containing the Le J keyword entered ADVANCED NETWORK 20 WEBSITE FILTERING RUL
37. n 3 Configuration Log First Page View the first page of the log Last Page View the last page of the log Previous View the previous page Next View the next page Clear Clear the log D Link DIR 100 User Manual DIR 100 HoMe O ADYANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT LOG FILES Pagel of 1 Time Message Dec 31 16 00 08 DHCP disconnected DEVICE INFO log o View Log displays the activities occurring on the DIR 100 Dec 31 16 00 06 syslogd started Log on system activity attack drop packet notice 43 section 3 Configuration Stats This window will allow users to view transmiited and received packets occuring on the Router To refresh the window click Refresh To restart the packet count click Reset DEVICE INFO Receive Transmit OPackets OPackets 2191Packets 2007Packets D Link DIR 100 User Manual 44 section 3 Configuration Active Session This window displays the Source and Destination packets passing through DIR 100 To refresh the window click the Refresh button DEVICE INFO Receive Transmit OPackets OPackets 2191Packets 2007Packets D Link DIR 100 User Manual 45 section 3 Configuration Support MENU DIR 100 Aji HOME ADYANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT e Internet e Network settings Advanced Port Forwarding Application Rules Access Control Website Filter Firewall Settings Advanced Wireless Advanced Network QoS Engine Firmware Upgrade
38. n d to p In g S B OC ki n g th Pi n g m ay p rovI d ACCESS CONTROL before attempting to enable or disable them eea nk WAN Ping some extra security from hackers Check the boxto EEN o O seamos a e obits aa Internet users to locate allow the WAN port to be pinged FIREWALL SETTINGS QOS ENGINE Gaming Mode should be used when you are playing games on the Internet From Universal Plug and Play UPnP supports peer to peer Plug and Play functionality for network af De devices If you are having trouble receiving multicast streams E j Enable UPnP From the Internet make sure the Multicast Stream option is enabled WAN select to You may set the port speed of the WAN port to 10 100 Mbps 10Mbps 100Mbps or auto Some older cable or DSL modems may require you to set the port speed wate SUE to 1 OM b DS If you enable this feature the WAN port of your router will respond to ping requests from the Internet that are sent to the WAN IP Address Gaming Mode Gaming mode allows a form of pass through for a ia aaa certain Internet Games If you are using Xbox WAN PORT SPEED Playstation2 or a PC make sure you are using the l latest firmware and Gaming Mode is enabled To GAMING MODE utilize Gaming Mode click the box If you are not using a Gaming application itis recommended that you Disable Gaming Mode 10 100Mbps Auto If you are having difficulties playing some online games please enable th
39. nt Testing Password Enter the password or key provided by your service provider If the Dynamic DNS provider supplies only a key enter that key in all three fields D Link DIR 100 User Manual 38 section 3 Configuration System Check Virtual Cable VCT is an advanced feature that integrates a LAN Tester VCT Info cable tester on every Ethernet port on the router Through the graphical user interface GUI VCT can be used to remotely diagnose and report cable faults such as opens shorts swaps and impedance mismatch This feature significantly reduces Service calls and returns by allowing users to easily troubleshoot their cable connections Ping Test The Ping Test is used to send Ping packets to test if a computer is on the Internet Enter the IP Address that you wish to Ping and click Ping D Link DIR 100 User Manual Cable Test is advanced feature that integrates a LAN cable tester on every Ethernet port on the router VCT INFO FIRMWARE DYNAMIC DNS SYSTEM CHECK SCHEDULES LOG SETTINGS Link Status a E rege a sa l aa cee PING TEST Disconnected 100Mbps FULL Duplex Disconnected Disconnected Disconnected Ping Test is used to send Ping packets to test if a computer is on the Internet Host Name or IP Address 39 section 3 Configuration Schedules Name Give the schedule a name that is meaningful to you such as Weekday Rule DIR 100 HOME O AD YANCED TOOLS
40. o0 o0 oo o0 o0 optional 0 MAC Address Clone MAC Address Connection Mode Select either Always on Manual or Connect on demand select D Link DIR 100 User Manual 20 section 3 Configuration Internet Setup PPTP Choose PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol if your ISP uses a PPTP connection Your ISP will provide you with a username and password This option is typically used for DSL services PPTP Select Dynamic most common or Static Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address subnet mask gateway and DNS server addresses a rr rer rc INTERNET P Ad d ress E nter th e P ad d ress Stati C P PTP on ly EOE Use this section to configure your Internet Connection type There are several connection types to choose from Static IP DHCP PPPoE PPTP L2TP and BigPond If you are unsure of your connection method please contact your Internet Service Provider Subnet Mask Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses Sa ee ree Static PPTP only INTERNET CONNECTION TYPE Gateway Enter the Gateway IP Address provided by your ISP Choose the mode to be used by the router to connect to the Internet My Internet Connection is PPTP Username Password DNS The DNS server information will be supplied by your ISP Internet Service Provider Enter the information provided by your Internet Service Provider ISP Server IP Enter the Server IP
41. onor bara thee ON whic phiri contact your ISP Arieiness Moke Dynamic IP Static P PPTP IP Atkiress PPTP Subnet Maik PPTP Gateway IP Aidkiress Frey met cana D Link DIR 100 User Manual section 3 Configuration If you selected L2TP enter your L2TP username and password Click Next to continue To set up ths connection you wi need to have a Username and Password from your intemet Senace Provider You ao need LATA IP adress If you do mot have this information please contact your IP Address Mode fyarci state IP LATP IP Achiness 5 LITP Subruet Marsk LATP Gateway IP Arkiness LAIP Server IP Address may be samt as gateway Uker Name If you selected BigPond enter your BigPond Auth Server username and password Click Next to continue To jat up The connection rou will nasd to hava Wneimamne and Paarwrond from your Intent Seryace Prode YoU aka reed gone IP adhesi M rou da mot hawa thee niamiabon plassa Contact your FSP If you selected Static enter your network settings supplied by your Internet provider Click Next to continue o st up th connection you wi need to have a complete bst of IP information provided by your intenet T Provider IP you have Static IP connection and Go not have thit inbamnation piara Contact your ISF IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway Address Primary DiS Address Secondary DNS Address D Link DIR 100 User Manual 16 section 3 Configuration
42. ou will need to remove or disable any PPPoE client software on your computers INTERNET CONNECTION TYPE Choose the mode to be used by the router to connect to the Internet My Internet Connection is BigPond Australia v BIGPOND Enter the information provided by your Internet Service Provider ISP User Name Password oeeococoococeocoocooooeo Confirm Password Auth Server Login Server IP Name Ooccccccceccccccccssoccs sm server W optional oo o0 oo oo oo oo MAC Address optional section 3 Configuration Network Setting Router Settings Router IP The IP address of your router on the local area network Address Your local area network settings are based on the address assigned here For example 192 168 0 1 DIR 100 100 DIR 100 HR ADYANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT INTERNET Helpful Hints Use this section to configure the internal network settings of your router and also to configure D eig a belay oh Nae the built in DHCP server to assign IP address to the computers on your network The IP address etw sing static Su bnet Mask The subnet mask of your ro uter on the local area that outa Mss is d IP aa you use to a a Web based loreal addresses on all the int the IP f t just Pc t devices on your networ network settings to access the network gan seh o i g you hav E on Local Dom
43. placed on a shelf or desktop and ideally you should be able to see the LED indicators on the front if you need to view them for troubleshooting No special wiring or cooling requirements are needed but when you are ready to place the Router you must take into account the following guidelines e Place the DIR 100 on a flat horizontal plane e Keep away from any heating devices e Do not place in a dusty or wet environment The recommended operational specifications of the DIR 100 are Temperature 320 F 1310 F Humidity 5 90 In addition remember to turn off the power remove the power cord from the outlet and keep your hands dry when you install the hardware Network Settings To use the DIR 100 correctly you have to properly configure the network settings of your computers The default IP address of the DIR 100 is 192 168 0 1 and the default subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 These addresses can be changed as needed but the default values are used in this manual If the TCP IP environment of your computer has not yet been configured you can refer to Configuring Your PCs to Connect to the DIR 100 to configure it For example 1 Configure your computer IP as 192 168 0 3 subnet mask as 255 255 255 0 and gateway as 192 168 0 1 Or more conveniently 2 Configure your computers to obtain TCP IP settings automatically from the DHCP server feature of the DIR 100 Since the IP address of the DIR 100 is 192 168 0 1 the IP address of your computer mu
44. puters networks and the Internet ig Start e 5 Appendix A Assigning a Static IP Address Network Connections File Edit View Favorites Tools Advanced Help Q sek eg S s Search jy Folders i 5 e Network Connections A Name Network Tasks LAN or High Speed Internet T Create a new Je connection Disable Set up a home or small office network Disable this network device x Repair this connection mij Rename this connection view status of this Status Repair Bridge Connections Create Shortcut Rename e Right click on Local Area Connections connection Change settings of this connection e Double click Properties EENE G Control Panel My Network Places My Documents 3 My Computer Details Network Connections Local Area Connection 7 Properties 2 x Connect using E D Link DWL A650 This connection uses the following items El Client for Microsoft Networks File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks aos Packet Scheduler Mw Internet Protocol TCP IP e Highlight Internet Protocol TCP IP e Click Properties Description Properties Transmission Control ProtocolInternet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks e Select Use the following IP address in the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties window shown below C Show icon in notification area wh
45. s will display the IP address subnet mask and the piibsiiunha taaan soles default gateway of your adapter A a eras E A Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection lf the address is 0 0 0 0 check your adapter installation IP Address security settings and the settings on your router Some a firewall software programs may block a DHCP request Mapia on newly installed adapters If you are connecting to a wireless network at a hotspot e g hotel coffee shop airport please contact an employee or administrator to verify their wireless network settings D Link DIR 100 User Manual 54 Appendix B Networking Basics Statically Assign an IP address If you are not using a DHCP capable gateway router or you need to assign a static IP address please follow the steps below Step 1 Windows XP Click on Start gt Control Panel gt Network Connections Windows 2000 From the desktop right click My Network Places gt Properties Step 2 Right click on the Local Area Connection which represents your D Link network adapter and select Properties Step 3 Highlight Internet Protocol TCP IP and click Properties Step 4 Click Use the following IP address and enter an IP address that is on the same subnet as your network or the LAN IP address on your router Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties Example If the router s LAN IP address is 192 168 0 1 make your IP address 192 168 0 X where X is a number between 2 and 99 Make sure
46. se is expired then a new lease is established If the lease expires and the address is no longer needed then another tenant may use the address D Link DIR 100 User Manual DIR 100 100 DIR 100 HR ADYANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT INTERNET NETWORK SETTINGS Use this section to configure the internal network settings of your router and also to configure the built in DHCP server to assign IP address to the computers on your network The IP address that is configured here is the IP address that you use to access the Web based management interface If you change the IP address here you may need to adjust your PC s network settings to access the network again Save Settings Don t Save Settings ROUTER SETTINGS Use this section to configure the internal network settings of your router The IP address that is configured here is the IP address that you use to access the Web based management interface If you change the IP address here you may need to adjust your PC s network settings to access the network again Router IP Address 192 168 0 1 Default Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Local Domain Name Enable DNS Relay DHCP SERYER SETTINGS Use this section to configure the built in DHCP server to assign IP address to the computers on your network Enable DHCP Server DHCP IP Address Range 100 to 199 addresses within the LAN subnet DHCP Lease Time 10080 minutes DYNAMIC DHCP CLIENT LIST
47. specific ISP 1492 is the default MTU Connect Mode Select either Always on Manual or Connect on demand D Link DIR 100 User Manual 22 section 3 Configuration User Name Password Auth Server Login Server IP MAC Address Clone MAC Address Internet Setup Enter your Big Pond user name Enter your Big Pond password and then retype the password in the next box Enter the IP address of the login server Enter the IP address of the login server The default MAC Address is set to the WAN s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP The default MAC address is set to the WAN s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router You can use the Clone MAC Address button to copy the MAC address of the Ethernet Card installed by your ISP and replace the WAN MAC address with the MAC address of the router It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP D Link DIR 100 User Manual Big Pond INTERNET NETWORK SETTINGS DIR 100 AD YANCED TOOLS STATUS SUPPORT Use this section to configure your Internet Connection type There are several connection types to choose from Static IP DHCP PPPoE PPTP L2TP and BigPond If you are unsure of your connection method please contact your Internet Service Provider Note If using the PPPoE option y
48. st be 192 168 0 X where X is a number between 2 and 294 Each computer on your network must have a different IP address within that range The default gateway must be 192 168 0 1 D Link DIR 100 User Manual 11 section 3 Configuration the IP address of the DIR 100 Configuration The DIR 100 provides an embedded Web based management utility making it operating system independent You can configure your DIR 100 through the Netscape Communicator or Internet Explorer browser in MS Windows Macintosh Linux or UNIX based platforms All that is needed is a web browser such as Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator with Java Script enabled Log in Open your web browser and type in the IP address of the DIR 100 into the Location for Netscape or Address for IE field and press Enter The default IP address of the DIR 100 is 192 168 0 1 4 DIR 100 Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help For example http 192 168 0 1 O ha B Ps Serve Address http 192 168 0 1 public login htm After the connection is established the logon screen will pop up To log in as an administrator enter the username of admin and the password there isn t a default password leave it blank Click the OK button If the password is correct the web management interface will appear D Link DIR 100 User Manual 12 section 3 Configuration Setup Wizard You may run the set
49. t DNS server address from the ISP upon re establishing the WAN connection You should disable DNS relay if you implement a LAN side DNS server as a virtual server D Link DIR 100 User Manual 24 section 3 Configuration DHCP Server DHCP IP Address Range Lease Time Network Setting DHCP Server Settings Once the router is properly configured and this DHCP Server option is enabled the DHCP Server will manage the IP addresses and other network configuration information for computers and other devices connected to the Local Area Network There is no need for you to do this yourself The computers and other devices connected to your LAN also need to have their TCP IP configuration set to DHCP or Obtain an IP address automatically These two IP values from and to define a range of IP addresses that the DHCP Server uses when assigning addresses to computers and devices on your Local Area Network Any addresses that are outside of this range are not managed by the DHCP server these could therefore be used for manually configured devices or devices that cannot use DHCP to obtain network address details automatically The amount of time that a computer may have an IP address before it is required to renew the lease The lease functions just as a lease on an apartment would The initial lease designates the amount of time before the lease expires If the tenant wishes to retain the address when the lea
50. that the number you choose is NOt IN Youcenget Pseting assigned automaticaly it your network supports use on the network Set Default Gateway the same as the LAN IP address of your router the appropriate IP settings 192 168 0 1 ain i IP address 192 168 O 52 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 set Primary DNS the same as the LAN IP address of your router 192 168 0 1 The Secondary Si Sevier c AD DNS is not needed or you may enter a DNS server from your ISP Lo es Use the following DNS server a ddresses Preferred DNS server 192 168 0 1 Step 5 Alternate DNS if Click OK twice to save your settings D Link DIR 100 User Manual 50
51. the MTU field and click the Apply button to save your settings e Test your email If changing the MTU does not resolve the problem continue changing the MTU in increments of ten D Link DIR 100 User Manual 50 Appendix A Assigning a Static IP Address Assigning a Static IP Address for Windows 2000 XP Note Broadband Routers will automatically assign IP Addresses to the computers on the network using DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol technology If you are using a DHCP capable Gateway Router you will not need to assign Static IP Addresses If you are not using a DHCP capable Gateway Router or you need to assign a Static IP Address please follow these instructions e Go to Start e Double click on Control Panel e Double click on Network Connections D Link DIR 100 User Manual E Control Panel Tour Windows F ba Frinters and Faxes w Faint i Files and Settings Transfer o Help and Support Wizard po Search All Programs gt J Run A Log OFF Turn OFF Computer amp Control Panel File Edit View Favorites Tools Help gt S ps Search ea Folders Ey Address gt Control Panel _ S Accessibility Options Ji Control Panel lt Add Hardware E Switch to Category View See Also a Windows Update Help and Support P Internet Options a Keyboard Mouse 8 Network Connections Be Phone and Modem Options Sa User Accounts Connects to other com
52. the Update Now below to start the the firmware upgrade DYNAMIC ONS firmware upgrade SYSTEM CHECK SCHEDULES CURRENT FIRMWARE INFO LOG SETTINGS Currect Firmware Version v1 00 Firmware Date Wed Aug 9 01 30 25 CST 2006 Check Online Now for Latest Firmware Version UPGRADE SETTING Update D Link DIR 100 User Manual 37 section 3 Configuration Dynamic DNS Enabled Enable this option only if you have purchased your own domain name and registered with a dynamic DNS Service provider The following parameters are active when the option is enabled 20 e L_a ADMIN Helpful Hints In order to use this i Dynamic DNS Domain Name Service is a method of keeping a domain name linked to a Feature you must first have Server Address Select a dynamic DNS service provider from the pull eO a a ey a the carton r aa aoned an POE i FIRMWARE down menu d own list With the DIR 100 you can set up your DDNS service and the DIR 100 will automatically update your DDNS server every time it receives a new WAN IP address SYSTEM CHECK Host Name Enter your entire host name for example myhost isc An Dant Soe et mydomain net Ose f pons settines Enable DDNS Server Address DynDns org Username Enter the username or key provided by your service Host Name y y y D provider If the Dynamic DNS provider supplies only Username a key enter that key in all three fields jiii DDNS Accou
53. unsure of your connection method please contact your Internet Service Provider Note If using the PPPoE option you will need to remove or disable any PPPoE client software on your computers INTERNET CONNECTION TYPE Choose the mode to be used by the router to connect to the Internet My Internet Connection is Dynamic IP DHCP v DYNAMIC IP DHCP INTERNET CONNECTION TYPE Use this Internet connection type if your Internet Service Provider ISP didn t provide you with IP Address information and or a username and password Host Name DIR 100 oo loo loo l loo oo o0 fopti MAC Address optional Primary DNS Address Secondary DNS Address MTU 1500 toptional MTU Maximum Transmission Unit you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP 1500 is the default MTU D Link DIR 100 User Manual 19 section 3 Configuration Internet Setup PPPoE DSL Choose PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection Your ISP will provide you with a username and password This option is typically used for DSL services Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer The software is no longer needed and will not work through a router PPPoE Select Dynamic most common or Static Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address subnet d nem a Lge ae A oo R ESS INTE
54. up wizard to quickly setup your router HOME AD ANCE TOOLS STATIONS SUPPORT E Helpful Hints There are 2 wars to j Setup YO ur inte tenet connection You can use the Web based Quick Router i Eanach Click Setup Wizard to launch the wizard fu wand o can ary ea a INTERNET CONNECTION WIZARD The fokai Wiener Sethu Wiad k Chemie Wa sit et n Carer your rew C4 rake Bouber to tho bvternet The Sebug Wind wi gadt pou through step by step retractor on how bo get your Intenet connection up and running Click the button bela to begn Pate Baers Lari hee vint oleae cree gure yoru Pepe Socal a stipe cutis ry the Tukk olaan Di reud veils hee router MANUAL INTERNET DONE LLIN LIP TIONS JE you wuld bo bo goat tn errat God nag olie Of ou rars Dilirik Rowe mamus then cid on tha Manua Configure buliban beinw INTERNET NETWORK SETTINGS The Wizard below will assist you in configuring the basic settings of your new D Link Router INTERNET CONNECTION SETUP WIZARD 1 m m 1 The following Web based Setup Wizard is designed to assist you in connecting your new D Link Click Launch Internet Connection Setup Wizard to begin ee eee n how to get your Internet connection up and running Click the button below to begin Note Before launching the wizard please make sure you have followed all steps outlined in the Quick Installation Guide included with the router Uinta leah ain rou through a step by step proces bo conige your mew D L
55. ypes to choose from Static IP DHCP PPPoE PPTP L2TP and BigPond If you are unsure of be be sure to choose your connection method please contact your Internet Service Provider Su bnet Mask Enter the Pri mary and Secondary D NS Se rver Add resses Static beiga prab rea option you will need to remove or disable any PPPOE client software L2TP only INTERNET CONNECTION TYPE Gateway Enter the Gateway IP Address provided by your ISP Choose the mode to be used by the router to connect to the Internet My Internet Connection is L2TP Username f Password W DNS The DNS server information will be supplied by your ISP Internet service Provider Enter the information provided by your Internet Service Provider ISP Server IP Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP optional Dynamic IP Static IP Server IP Name L2TP Account L2TP Password eeeseccccececececcscscese L2TP Confirm Password eesecesecececcccccecoseses L2TP Account Enter your L2TP account name Maximum Idle Time 5 Minutes MTU 1400 L2TP Password Enter your L2TP password and then retype the password in the next box Maximum Idle Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is maintained during inactivity To disable this feature enable Auto Time reconnect MTU Maximum Transmission Unit you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your
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