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Internet Broadband Router

1. Current URL Blocking Table II TT Delete Selected Delete All Reset Parameters Description Enable URL Blocking Enable disable URL Blocking Add URL Keyword Fill in URL Keyword and then click Add You can enter the full URL address or the keyword of the web site you want to block If you find any typo before adding it and want to retype again just click Reset and the field will be cleared Remove URL Keyword If you want to remove some URL keyword from the Current URL Blocking Table select the URL keyword you want to remove in the table and then click Delete 42 Selected If you want remove all URL keyword from the table just click Delete All button If you want to clear the selection and re select again just click Reset You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 3 5 3 Denial of Service DoS XRT 401D s firewall can block common hacker attacks including Denial of Service Ping of Death Port Scan and Sync Flood If Internet attacks occur the router can log the events Internet Broadband Router Denial of Service 2 The Broadband router s firewall can block common hacker attacks including DoS Discard Ping from WAN and Port Scan Denial of Service Feature r r Portscan S ess Parameters Description Intrusion Detection Feature Ping of Death Protections from Ping of Death attack Discard Ping Fro
2. Switch Hub Ll Figure 1 2 1 6 Getting started This is a step by step instruction on how to start using the router and get connected to the Internet 1 Setup your network as shown in the setup diagram above fig 1 2 2 You then need to set your LAN PC clients so that it can obtain an IP address automatically All LAN clients require an IP address Just like an address it allows LAN clients to find one another Configure your PC to obtain an IP address automatically By default XRT 401D s DHCP is on this means that you can obtain an IP address automatically once you ve configured your PC to obtain an IP address automatically This section will show you how to configure your PC s so that it can obtain an IP address automatically for either Windows 95 98 Me 2000 or NT operating systems For other operating systems Macintosh Sun etc follow the manufacturer s instructions The following is a step by step illustration on how to configure your PC to obtain an IP address automatically for 2a Windows 95 98 Me 2b Windows XP 2c Windows 2000 and 2d Windows NT 2a Windows 95 98 Me 1 Click the Start button and select Settings then click Control Panel The Control Panel window will appear 2 Double click Network icon The Network window will appear 3 Check your list of Network Components If TCP IP is not installed click the Add button to install it now If TCP IP i
3. privet type PortRange Comment sele Delete Selected Dajete Al Reset Parameter Description Enable Port Forwarding Enable Port Forwarding Private IP This is the private IP of the server behind the NAT firewall Note You need to give your LAN PC clients a fixed static IP address for Port Forwarding to work properly 33 Type This is the protocol type to be forwarded You can choose to forward TCP or UDP packets only or select both to forward both TCP and UDP packets Port Range The range of ports to be forward to the private IP Comment The description of this setting Add Port Forwarding into the table Fill in the Private IP Type Port Range and Comment of the setting to be added and then click Add Then this Port Forwarding setting will be added into the Current Port Forwarding Table below If you find any typo before adding it and want to retype again just click Clear and the fields will be cleared Remove Port Forwarding into the table If you want to remove some Port Forwarding settings from the Current Port Forwarding Table select the Port Forwarding settings you want to remove in the table and then click Delete Selected If you want remove all Port Forwarding settings from the table just click Delete All button Click Reset will clear your current selections Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above confi
4. completed the configuration for the Cable Modem connection You can start using the router now if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 3 4 5 14 2 2 Fixed IP xDSL Select Fixed IP xDSL if your ISP has given you a specific IP address for you to use Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section B PLANET jetworking amp Commesication internet Broadband Router 4 1 Time Zone 3 IP Address Info 2 y 2 Broadband Type y 3 IP Address Info Fixed IP xDSL Enter the IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address and DNS IP Address provided to you by your ISP in the appropriate fields Provider Cr Parameters Description IP This is the IP address that your ISP has given you Gateway IP This is the ISP s IP address gateway DNS This is the ISP s DNS server IP address Subnet Mask Enter the Subnet Mask provided by your ISP e g 255 255 255 0 Click lt OK gt when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the Fixed IP x DSL connection You can start using the router now if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 3 4 5 15 2 3 PPPoE Select PPPoE if your ISP requires the PPPoE protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section E General Setup STATUS
5. with the advance settings in place 3 1 3 Remote Management The remote management function allows you to designate a host in the Internet the ability to configure XRT 401D from a remote site Enter the designated host IP Address in the Host IP Address field 23 internet Broadband Router Remote Management 2 The remote management function allows you to designate a host in the Internet to have management configuration access to the Broadband router from a remote site Enter Remote nen the designated host IP Address in the Host IP Address field Host Address Enabled fo 0 00 r Parameters Description Host Address This is the IP address of the host in the Internet that will have management configuration access to XRT 401D from a remote site This means if you are at home and your home IP address has been designated the Remote Management host IP address for this router located in your company office then you are able to configure this router from your home If the Host Address is left 0 0 0 0 this means anyone can access the router s web based configuration from a remote location providing they know the password Click the Enabled box to enable the Remote Management function Note When you want to access the web based management from a remote site you must enter the router s WAN IP address e g 10 0 0 1 into your web browser followed by port number 8080 e g 10 0 0 1 8080 see below You ll also need
6. Method WEB z A Browse Parameters Description 51 Firmware Upgrade This tool allows you to upgrade XRT 401D s system firmware To upgrade the firmware of your Broadband router you need to download the firmware file to your local hard disk and enter that file name and path in the appropriate field on this page You can also use the Browse button to find the firmware file on your PC Once you ve selected the new firmware file click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to start the upgrade process You may have to wait a few minutes for the upgrade to complete Once the upgrade is complete you can start using the router 5 3 Reset You can reset the router s system should any problem exist The reset function essentially Re boots your router s system SY PLANE Wetworting 8 Cormentcation Internet Broadband Router Tools Reset 2 In the event that the system stops responding correctly or stops functioning you can perform a Reset Your settings will not be changed To perform the reset click on the APPLY button below You will be asked to confirm your decision The Reset will be complete when the LED Power light stops blinking Parameters Description Reset In the event that the system stops responding correctly or in some way stops functioning you can perform a reset Your settings will not be changed To perform the reset click on the lt APPLY gt button You will be asked to
7. PPTP gateway then enter the ISP s Gateway IP address above This is the ID given by ISP This is optional Select this item if you are using the service provided by BEZEQ in Israel If you select Continuous the router will always connect to the ISP If the WAN line breaks down and links again the router will auto reconnect to the ISP If you select Connect On Demand the router will auto connect to the ISP when someone want to use the Internet and keep connected until the WAN idle timeout The router will close the WAN connection if the time period that no one is using the Internet exceeds the Idle Time If you select Manual the router will connect to ISP only when you click Connect manually from the Web user interface The WAN connection will not disconnected due to the idle timeout If the WAN line breaks down and latter links again the router will not auto connect to the ISP You can specify an idle time threshold minutes for the WAN port This means if no packets have been sent no one using the Internet throughout this specified period then the router will automatically disconnect the connection with your ISP Note This idle timeout function may not work due to abnormal activities of some network application software computer virus or hacker attacks from the Internet For example some software sends network packets to the Internet in the background even when you are not using the Inter
8. an Access Control rule You can select a range of users simply by inputting the starting users IP address and the last user s IP address in the appropriate boxes If you want to select only one user then input the user s IP address in both boxes Note You need to give your LAN PC clients a fixed static IP address for the Access Control rule to work properly 41 Client PC Service You can block the clients from accessing some Internet services by checking the services you want to block Protocol This allows you to select UDP TCP or both protocol type you want to block Port Range You can assign up to five port ranges The router will block clients from accessing Internet services that use these ports Apply Changes Click Apply Changes to save the setting Reset Click Reset to clear all fields Click lt Apply Changes gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 3 5 2 URL Blocking You can block access to some Web sites from particular PCs by entering a full URL address or just keyword of the Web site SY PLANET Networking amp Communication internet Broadband Router URL Blocking 2 You can block access to certain Web sites from a particular PC by entering either a full URL address or just a keyword of the Web site l Enable URL Blocking po Apply Changes Reset
9. confirm your decision The reset will be complete when the power light stops blinking Once the reset process is complete you may start using the router again 52 How to Manually find your PC s IP and MAC address 1 InWindow s open the Command Prompt program Command Prompt Microsoft Windows XP Version 5 1 2600 C Copyright 1985 2001 Microsoft Corp C Documents and Settings Jimmy gt _ 2 Type ipconfig all and lt enter gt Appendix A 53 mmand Prompt Copyright 1985 2001 Microsoft Corp C Documents and Settings Jimmy gt ipconfig all Windows IP Configuration Host Name E Primary Dns Suffix Node Type IP Routing Enabled WINS Proxy Enabled Ethernet adapter 21143 Connection specific DNS Suffix Description Generic Physical Address Dhcp Enabled IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS Servers C Documents and Settings Jimmy gt jimmyl Unknown No No Intel 21143 Based PCI Fast Ethernet 00 48 54 12 41 44 No 192 168 0 7 255 255 255 0 192 168 0 1 168 95 192 1 Your PC s IP address is the one entitled IP address 192 168 0 7 The router s IP address is the one entitled Default Gateway 192 168 0 1 Your PC s MAC Address is the one entitled Physical Address 00 48 54 12 41 44 54 Glossary Bridge A bridge is an intelligent internetworking device that forwards or filters packets between different networks based on data link layer MAC add
10. radio or TV antenna where this may be done safely w To the extent possible relocate the radio TV or other receiver away from the Switch w Plug the Ethernet Switch into a different power outlet so that the Switch and the receiver are on different branch circuits If necessary you should consult the place of purchase or an experienced radio television technician for additional suggestions CE mark Warning The is a class B device In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures Trademarks The PLANET logo is a trademark of PLANET Technology This documentation may refer to numerous hardware and software products by their trade names In most if not all cases these designations are claimed as trademarks or registered trademarks by their respective companies Revision User s Manual for PLANET Internet Broadband Router Model XRT 401D Rev 1 0 October 2003 Part No EM XRT401DV1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 1 Intr ductlON iia ls 1 aE E eY AO LKE A E A 1 1 2 Minimum Requirements di 1 1 3 Package Contents add 1 1 4 Get to know ART AID nn 2 1 5 Setup Diagram sisi ri 3 1 6 GOING Started 3 Chapter 2 QUICK Setup cc icomasiecnicia ici 12 21 Cable MA Mi 14 2 Xd PAD sl 15 23 PARRES tao 16 APR TIP oases tps teeta o a E eevee ees ares 18 Chapter 3 General Settings cccsssseeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeseeeneeeeeesnsseeeeeeeessessne
11. statistics Select one of the above six Status selections and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 4 1 Status and Information The Status and Information section allows you to view the router s system information HOME General Setup STATUS Tool SY PLANET jetworking amp Commenic internet Broadband Router 4 Status Status and Information 2 You can use the Status page to monitor the connection status for the Broadband router s VWWAN LAN interfaces firmware and hardware version numbers any illegal attempts to access your network and information on all DHCP client PCs currently connected to your network System Model Internet Broadband Router Uptime Oday 4h 1m 12s Hardware Version Rev A Boot Code Version 1 0 Runtime Code Version 2 20 45 Parameters Description Information You can see the router s system information such as the router s LAN MAC Address WAN MAC Address Hardware version Serial Number Boot code Version Runtime code Version 4 2 Internet Connection View XRT 401D s current Internet connection status and other related information J PLANET internet Broadband Router 4 Status Internet Connection 2 interme Cor View the current internet connection status and related information Fixed IP connect 1724 14 255 255 0 0 172 1 1 254 00 30 4F 65 55 57 168 95 192 1 Parameters Description Internet Connection This page dis
12. 0000000 00000000 00000111 This is a convenient and efficient method for routers to route IP packets to their destination ISP Gateway Address see ISP for definition The ISP Gateway Address is an IP address for the Internet router located at the ISP s office ISP Internet Service Provider An ISP is a business that provides connectivity to the Internet for individuals and other businesses or organizations LAN Local Area Network A LAN is a group of computers and devices connected together in a relatively small area such as a house or an office Your home network is considered a LAN MAC Address MAC stands for Media Access Control A MAC address is the hardware address of a device connected to a network The MAC address is a unique identifier for a device with an Ethernet interface lt is comprised of two parts 3 bytes of data that corresponds to the Manufacturer ID unique for each manufacturer plus 3 bytes that are often used as the product s serial number NAT Network Address Translation This process allows all of the computers on your home network to use one IP address Using XRT 401D s NAT capability you can access the Internet from any computer on your home network without having to purchase more IP addresses from your ISP Port Network Clients LAN PC uses port numbers to distinguish one network application protocol over another Below is a list of common applications and protocol port numbers Application Protoco
13. 2 Virtual Server You can have different services e g email FTP Web etc going to different service servers clients in your 32 LAN The Virtual Server allows you to re direct a particular service port number from the InternetWAN Port to a particular LAN IP address and its service port number 3 4 3 Special Applications Some applications require multiple connections such as Internet games video conferencing Internet telephony and others In this section you can configure the router to support these types of applications 3 4 4 ALG Setting You can select special applications that need Application Layer Gateway to support here Click on one of the three NAT selections and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 3 4 1 Port Forwarding The Port Forwarding allows you to re direct a particular range of service port numbers from the Internet WAN Ports to a particular LAN IP address It helps you to host some servers behind the router NAT firewall Q PLANET internet Broadband Router Port Forwarding 2 Entries in this table allow you to automatically redirect common network services to a specific machine behind the NAT firewall These settings are only necessary if you wish to hast same sort of server like a web server or mail server on the private local network behind your Gateway s NAT firewall Il Enable Port Forwarding Both gt Apply Changes Reset Current Port Forwarding Table
14. 28 Parameter Description User Name Enter the User Name provided by your ISP for the Telstra Big Pond connection Password Enter the Password provided by your ISP for the Telstra Big Pond connection User decide login server Select if you want to assign the IP of Telstra Big Pond s login manually server manually Login Server The IP of the Login Server Click lt OK gt when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the Telstra Big Pond connection You can start using the router now if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 3 4 5 3 2 7 DNS A Domain Name System DNS server is like an index of IP addresses and Web addresses If you type a Web address into your browser such as www router com a DNS server will find that name in its index and the matching IP address Most ISPs provide a DNS server for speed and convenience If your Service Provider connects you to the Internet with dynamic IP settings it is likely that the DNS server IP address is provided automatically However if there is a DNS server that you would rather use you need to specify the IP address of that DNS server here internet Broadband Router DNS 2 A Domain Name System DNS server is like an index of IP Addresses and Web Addresses If you type a Web address into your browser such as waw broadbandrouter com a DNS server will find that na
15. N 51 A satires 52 APPendi Accra aaa 53 GlOSS A Vii sr lidera 55 Chapter 1 Introduction Congratulations on purchasing PLANET XRT 401D This Broadband Router is a cost effective IP Sharing Router that enables multiple users to share the Internet through an ADSL or cable modem Simply configure your Internet connection settings in XRT 401D and plug your PC to the LAN port and you re ready to share files and access the Internet As your network grows you can connect another hub or switch to the router s LAN ports allowing you to easily expand your network XRT 401D provides a total solution for the Small and Medium sized Business SMB and the Small Office Home Office SOHO markets giving you an instant network today and the flexibility to handle tomorrow s expansion and speed 1 1 Features High Internet Access throughput Allow multiple users to share a single Internet line Supports up to 253 users Internet Access via Cable or xDSL modem Access Private LAN Servers from the Public Network Equipped with four LAN ports 10 100M and one WAN port 10 100M Support DHCP Server Client for easy setup Support advance features such as Special Applications DMZ Virtual Servers Access Control Firewall and Bridge mode e Allow you to monitor the router s status such as DHCP Client Log Security Log and Device Connection Status e Easy to use Web based GUI for configuration and management purposes e Remote Management allows configu
16. Note This idle timeout function may not work due to abnormal activities of some network application software computer virus or hacker attacks from the Internet For example some software sends network packets to the Internet in the background even when you are not using the Internet So please turn off your computer when you are not using it This function also may not work with some ISP So please make sure this function can work properly when you use this function in the first time especially your ISP charge you by time used Click lt OK gt when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the L2TPP connection You can start using the router now if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 3 4 5 3 2 6 Telstra Big Pond Select Telstra Big Pond if your ISP requires the Telstra Big Pond protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section Telstra Big Pond protocol is used by the ISP in Australia Q PLANET internet Broadband Router Telstra Big Pond Australia Only 2 If your Internet service is provided by Telstra Big Pond in Australia you will need to enter your information below This information is provided by Teistra BigPond a JS IF User decide login server manually 2TP Telstra Big Pond Login Server Apply Cancel
17. Selected Delete All Reset Parameters Description Enable Trigger Port Enable the Special Application function Trigger Port This is the out going Outbound range of port numbers for this particular application Trigger Type a whether the outbound port protocol is TCP UDP or oth 36 Public Port Enter the In coming Inbound port or port range for this type of application e g 2300 2400 47624 Note Individual port numbers are separated by a comma e g 47624 5775 6541 etc To input a port range use a dash to separate the two port number range e g 2300 2400 Public Type Select the Inbound port protocol type TCP UDP or both Comment The description of this setting Popular applications This section lists the more popular applications that require multiple connections Select an application from the Popular Applications selection Once you have selected an application click the Add button This will automatically copy the Port Trigger information required for this popular application in into the input fields Add Special Application Fill in the Trigger Port Trigger Type Public Port Public Type Public Port and Comment of the setting to be added and then click Add Then this Special Application setting will be added into the Current Trigger Port Table below If you find any typo before adding it and want to retype again just click Clear and the fields w
18. To Internet Broadband Router Y 1 Time Zone 3 IP Address Info 2 Y 2 Broadband Type y 3 1P Address Info PPPoE Enter the User Name and Password required by your ISP in the appropriate fields If your ISP has provided you with a Service Name enter it in the Service Name field otherwise leave it blank User Name A Password A Service Name A 7 MTU 1492 512 lt MTU Value lt 1492 ee Continuous Connect Disconnect Idle Time fio 1 1000 minutes Parameter Description User Name Enter the User Name provided by your ISP for the PPPoE connection Password Enter the Password provided by your ISP for the PPPoE connection Service Name This is optional Enter the Service name should your ISP requires it otherwise leave it blank MTU This is optional You can specify the maximum size of your transmission packet to the Internet Leave it as it is if you to not wish to set a maximum packet size Connection Type If you select Continuous the router will always connect to the ISP If the WAN line breaks down and links again the router will auto reconnect to the ISP If you select Connect On Demang the router will auto connect to the ISP when someone want to use the Internet and keep connected until the WAN idle timeout The router will close the WAN connection if the time period that no one is using the Internet exceeds the Idle Time If you select Manual the router will connect to ISP
19. an control which PC client can have access to these services 39 J PLANET Access Control 2 OME General Seti Internet Broadband Router Access Control allows users to define the traffic type permitted or not permitted in your LAN You can control which PC client uses what services in which they can have access to these services IP Filtering Table up to 20 computers Client Pe Client PC Adare PC Delete Selected T Delete All 7 l Enable MAC Filtering Client PC MAC Address Apply Changes Reset MAC Filtering Table Delete Selected Delete All Reset Parameters Description Filter client PCs by IP Fill IP Filtering Table to filter PC clients by IP Add PC You can click Add PC to add an access control rule for users by IP addresses Remove PC If you want to remove some PC from the IP Filtering Filter client PC by MAC address Add PC Remove PC Table select the PC you want to remove in the table and then click Delete Selected If you want remove all PCs from the table just click Delete All button Check Enable MAC Filtering to enable MAC Filtering Fill in Client PC MAC Address and Comment of the PC that is allowed to access the Internet and then click Add If you find any typo before adding it and want to retype again just click Reset and the fields will be cleared If you want to remove some PC from the MAC Filtering Table
20. band Router Chapter 5 Tools This page includes the basic configuration tools such as Configuration Tools save or restore configuration settings Firmware Upgrade upgrade system firmware and Reset STATUS Tool General Setup 9 PLANET HOME Internet Broadband Router Tools a Tools Settings The Tools Settings section includes the basic configuration tools such as Save Restore Configuration Settings and Upgrade System Firmware Parameters Description 5 1 Configuration Tools You can save the router s current configuration restore the router s saved configuration files and restore the router s factory default settings 5 2 Firmware Upgrade This page allows you to upgrade the router s firmware 5 3 Reset You can reset the router s system should any problem exist Select one of the above three Tools Settings selection and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 5 1 Configuration Tools The Configuration Tools screen allows you to save Backup the router s current configuration setting Saving the configuration settings provides an added protection and convenience should problems occur with the router and you have to reset to factory default When you save the configuration setting Backup you can re load the saved configuration into the router through the Restore selection If extreme problems occur you can use the Restore to Factory Defaults selection this will set all configuration
21. btain an IP address automatically please proceed to Step 3 2b Windows XP 1 Click the Start button and select Settings then click Network Connections The Network Connections window will appear 2 Double click Local Area Connection icon The Local Area Connection window will appear 3 Check your list of Network Components You should see Internet Protocol TCP IP on your list Select it and click the Properties button 4 In the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties window select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically as shown on the following screen Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties re P General Alternate Configuration You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address Use the following DNS server addresses 5 Click OK to confirm the setting Your PC will now obtain an IP address automatically from your Broadband Router s DHCP server Please make sure that XRT 401D s DHCP server is the only DHCP server Note available on your LAN Once you ve configured your PC to obtain an IP address automatically please proceed to Step 3 2c Windows 2000 1 Click the Start button and select Settings then click Control Panel The Control Panel wind
22. ce settings in place 3 1 2 Password Settings You can change the password required to log into XRT 401D s system web based management By default there is no password So please assign a password to the Administrator as soon as possible and store it in a safe place Passwords can contain 0 to 30 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive 22 IE General Setup STATUS Tool Internet Broadband Router Password Setup 2 Y System Mi You can change the password required to log into the broadband router s system web based managemunt By default the password is 1234 So please assign a password to the Administrator as soon as possible and store it in a safe place Passwords can contain 0 to 30 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive Current Password New Password Confirmed Password Parameters Description Current Password Enter your current password for the remote management administrator to login to your Broadband router Note By default there is NO password New Password Enter your new password Confirmed Password Enter your new password again for verification purposes Note If you forget your password you ll have to reset the router to the factory default No password with the reset button see router s back panel Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router
23. creen 13 2 1 Cable Modem Choose Cable Modem if your ISP will automatically give you an IP address Some ISP s may also require that you fill in additional information such as Host Name and MAC address see screen below The Host Name and MAC address section is optional and you can skip this section m Note if your ISP does not require these settings for you to connect to the Internet SY PLANET Networking amp Comm internet Broadband Router 4 1 Time Zone 3 IP Address Info 2 Y 2 Broadband Type Y 3 IP Address Info Cable Modem Host Name MAC Address 000000000000 Clone Mac Address Back OK Parameters Description Host Name If your ISP requires a Host Name type in the host name provided by your ISP otherwise leave it blank if your ISP does not require a Host Name MAC Address Your ISP may require a particular MAC address in order for you to connect to the Internet This MAC address is the PC s MAC address that your ISP had originally connected your Internet connection to Type in this MAC address in this section or use the Clone MAC Address button to replace the WAN MAC address with the MAC address of that PC you have to be using that PC for the Clone MAC Address button to work To find out the PC s MAC address see Appendix A see Glossary for an explanation on MAC address Click lt OK gt when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have
24. ct the time zone of the country you are currently in The router will set its time based on your selection Time Server Address You can manually assign time server address if the default time server dose not work Enable Daylight Savings The router can also take Daylight savings into account If you wish to use this function you must check tick the enable box to enable your daylight saving configuration below Start Daylight Savings Time Select the period in which you wish to start daylight Savings Time End Daylight Savings Time Select the period in which you wish to end daylight Savings Time Click on NEXT to proceed to the next page step 2 Broadband Type 12 Step 2 Broadband Type In this section you have to select one of four types of connections that you will be using to connect your broadband router s WAN port to your ISP see screen below Different ISP s require different methods of connecting to the Internet please m Note check with your ISP as to the type of connection it requires SY PLANE Networting 8 Commesication internet Broadband Router See eee 2 Broadband Type x 2 Broadband Type Specify the WAN connection type required by your Internet Service Provider Specify a Cable modem Fixec IP xDSL e 3 1P Address Info PPPoE xDSL or PPTP xDSL connection Cable Modem A connection through a cable modem requires minimal configuration VWhen you set up an account with your Cable provider t
25. d in this section JE General Setup PLANET Meteoro 19 8 Commesication internet Broadband Router 1 Time Zone PPTP Y 2 Broadband Type Paint to Paint Tunneling Protocol is a common connection method used in xDSL connections 4 3 IP Address Info e WAN Interface Settings Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address NTE 0 0 0 0 Default Gateway e PPTP Settings A PPTP foooo Connection A ID Optional ee I Enable for BEZEQ network in ISRAEL use only ae Continuous y Connect Disconnect EIRG pus fio 1 1000 minutes Parameter Description Obtain an IP address The ISP requires you to obtain an IP address by DHCP automatically before connecting to the PPTP server Use the following IP address The ISP gives you a static IP to be used to connect to the PPTP server IP Address This is the IP address that your ISP has given you to establish a PPTP connection Subnet Mask Enter the Subnet Mask provided by your ISP e g 255 255 255 0 Gateway Enter the IP address of the ISP Gateway User ID Enter the User Name provided by your ISP for the PPTP connection Sometimes called a Connection ID Password Enter the Password provided by your ISP for the PPTP connection 18 PPTP Gateway Connection ID BEZEQ ISRAEL Connection Type Idle Time If your LAN has a PPTP gateway then enter that PPTP gateway IP address here If you do not have a
26. d to Step 3 2d Windows NT 1 Click the Start button and select Settings then click Control Panel The Control Panel window will appear 2 Double click Network icon The Network window will appear Select the Protocol tab from the Network window 3 Check if the TCP IP Protocol is on your list of Network Protocols If TCP IP is not installed click the Add button to install it now If TCP IP is installed go to step 5 4 In the Select Network Protocol window select the TCP IP Protocol and click the Ok button to start installing the TCP IP protocol You may need your Windows CD to complete the installation 5 After you install TCP IP go back to the Network window Select TCP IP from the list of Network Protocols and then click the Properties button 6 Check each of the tabs and verify the following settings IP Address Select Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server DNS Let all fields are blank WINS Let all fields are blank Routing Let all fields are blank Microsoft TCP IP Properties 1 Realtek RTLS Family PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter o 2 Te AGGiess SULHEL IV este DEraulblaeteways 7 Click OK to confirm the setting Your PC will now obtain an IP address automatically from your Broadband Router s DHCP server m Note Please make sure that XRT 401D s DHCP server is the only DHCP server available on your LAN Once you ve configured your PC to obtain an IP address automatical
27. e PL Networking A N uni ET ion Internet Broadband Router XRT 401D User s Manual Copyright Copyright C 2003 PLANET Technology Corp All rights reserved The products and programs described in this User s Manual are licensed products of PLANET Technology This User s Manual contains proprietary information protected by copyright and this User s Manual and all accompanying hardware software and documentation are copyrighted No part of this User s Manual may be copied photocopied reproduced translated or reduced to any electronic medium or machine readable form by any means by electronic or mechanical Including photocopying recording or information storage and retrieval systems for any purpose other than the purchaser s personal use and without the prior express written permission of PLANET Technology Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications and makes no warranty and representation either implied or expressed with respect to the quality performance merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User s Manual is accurate PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred Information in this User s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccurac
28. e To enable the Firewall settings select Enable and click Apply 38 Setup STATUS Tool J PLANET Internet Broadband Router Security Settings Firewall The Broadband router provides extensive firewall protection by restricting connection parameters thus limiting the risk of hacker attack and defending against a wide array of common attacks However for applications that require unrestricted access to the Internet you can configure a specific client server as a Demilitarized Zone DMZ Enable or disable Firewall module function Enable Disable Parameters Description 2 5 1 Access Control Access Control allows you to specify which hosts users can or cannot have access to certain Internet applications 2 5 2 URL Blocking URL Blocking allow you to specify which URLs can not be accessed by users 2 5 3 DoS XRT 401 D s firewall can block common hacker attacks and can log the attack activities 2 5 4 DMZ The DMZ function allows you to re direct all packets going to your WAN port IP address to a particular IP address in your LAN Click on one of the firewall selections and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 3 5 1 Access Control If you want to restrict users from accessing certain Internet applications services e g Internet websites email FTP etc then this is the place to set that configuration Access Control allows users to define the traffic type permitted in your LAN You c
29. e saved lt Save gt 47 to a local file for further processing or the security log can be cleared lt Clear gt or it can be refreshed lt Refresh gt to get the most updated situation When the system is powered down the security log will disappear if not saved to a local file 4 5 Active DHCP Client Table View your LAN client s information that is currently linked to XRT 401D s DHCP server jetworking amp Ci internet Broadband Router Active DHCP Client Table 2 This table shows the assigned IP address MAC address and time expired for each DHCP leased client IP Address MAC Address Time Expired s None Refresh Parameters Description DHCP Client Log This page shows all DHCP clients LAN PCs currently connected to your network The Active DHCP Client Table displays the IP address and the MAC address and Time Expired of each LAN Client Use the Refresh button to get the most updated situation 4 6 Statistics View the statistics of packets sent and received on WAN and LAN 48 SY PLANET 4 Status Statistics 2 This page shows the packet counters for transmission and reception regarding to networks Sent Packets 9378 Ethernet LAN Einemettan Received Packets 7033 Sent Packets 9 Ethernet WAN ES Received Packets 0 Refresh Parameters Description Statistics Shows the counters of packets sent and received on WAN and LAN 49 Internet Broad
30. ection See chapter 2 Fixed IP for more detail 3 2 3 PPPOE PPP over Ethernet Select PPPoE if your ISP requires the PPPoE protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section See chapter 2 PPPoE for more detail 3 2 4 PPTP Select PPTP if your ISP requires the PPTP protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section See chapter 2 PPTP for more detail 3 2 5 L2TP Select L2TP if your ISP requires the L2TP protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section 26 J PLANET L2TP 2 Internet Broadband Router Layer Two Tunneling Protocol is a common connection method used in xDSL connections e WAN Interface Settings Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address Connection H 7 T Type Continuous Connect Disconnect Idle Time o Out i 1 1000 minutes Parameter Description Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway User ID Password L2TP Gateway Connection Type The ISP requires you to obtain an IP address by DHCP before connecting to the L2TP server The ISP give you a static IP to be used to connect to the L2TP server This is the IP address that your ISP has given you to establish a L2TP c
31. eees 20 el SV SION AS 21 TW TG OM 21 9 1e2 PassWord SUING Scsi ei lc eae edee eben 22 3 1 3 Remote Management oococcccccncccccnccccnonnnnnnnnnnnnnnnonccnnnnnnnnnnenenennnnnnnaanas 23 3 2 WAN rra a nc mes cantatas sed deetateh rasta aa S eter as 25 3 2 1 Dynamie lPisssspssp as 26 3 2 2 Statie IP Addr SS O ias eee te 26 3 2 3 PPPOE PPP over Ethernet ta Rein Dee Ate ie 26 Be PE eased do 26 SO NPs aaa gts ea gee Aah ts aa gs na clude oa L 26 3 2 6 Telstra Big PONG ess cer een a 28 A recta eid cad ue e Ser A E Eaa e E S OE 29 3 20 DDNS a lt A E E eats 30 3 3 LAN e O i 30 ANA UI 32 34 1 Port Forward tee esac ee ea eden ance ai Sot 33 3 4 2 VIM Ua OLY Clvesnsuaveii eae cuancicieeena NE tour anGne aust 34 3 4 3 Special Applications 1 a eee ewaes 36 34A ALG Settings Tirna cases nese scance A need taasas nescence ecie 38 3 0 ll tate nedenncdeebemece S e a Eae e KaT 38 OM ACCESS Control arei dit 39 3 5 2 URE BIC ad ec 42 3 5 3 Denial of Service DOS ainia daa 43 A A eo Pe PT eee ESEE Eeee 44 Chapter 4 Stats ica ina 45 4 1 Status and OMA dae 45 42 Internet ConnectiON E a 46 43 Device Status iar ni a ml ee Sell aces oi det ale sae tds 46 44A Securty LOG ices ticle a e lyk Se EA eee eel Ge eae ieee 47 4 5 Active DHCP Client Table coito leer 48 ANG StatliStiCS isee A A E 48 Chapter 5 Tcl inienn raran araia arean aa paea eei aaar irienna aiei 50 Bl Configuration Tools nsn a A oe arene el ea 50 Ss A ces ces aiei aede ae a AEE ENARE
32. er 2 to start configuring settings required by your ISP so that you can start accessing the Internet The other sections General Setup Status Information and Tools do not need to be configured unless you wish to implement monitor more advance features information Select the section Quick Setup Wizard General Setup Status Information and Tools you wish to configure and proceed to the corresponding chapter Use the selections on the web management s top right hand page to navigate around the web based management User Interface 11 Chapter 2 Quick Setup The Quick Setup section is designed to get you using XRT 401D as quick as possible In the Quick Setup you are required to fill in only the information necessary to access the Internet Once you click on the Quick Setup Wizard in the HOME page you should see the screen below Step 1 Time Zone The Time Zone allows your router to base its time on the settings configured here this will affect functions such as Log entries and Firewall settings PLANET Internet Broadband Router Y 1 Time Zone 1 Time Zone e 2 Broadband Type e 3 1P Address Info Set the time zone of the Broadband router This information is used for log entries and firewvall settings Set Time Zone GMT 08 00 Taipei y I Enable Daylight Savings January Start Daylight Savings Time ud pl End Daylight Savings Time January Parameter Description Set Time Zone Sele
33. error detection and error recovery and thus is reliable UDP on the other hand is not reliable They both run on top of the IP Internet Protocol a network layer protocol WAN Wide Area Network A network that connects computers located in geographically separate areas e g different buildings cities countries The Internet is a wide area network Web based management Graphical User Interface GUI Many devices support a graphical user interface that is based on the web browser This means the user can use the familiar Netscape or Microsoft Internet Explorer to Control configure or monitor the device being managed 57
34. erver and the DMZ setting then Virtual Server function will have priority over the DMZ function Public IP Address The IP address of the WAN port or any other Public IP addresses given to you by your ISP Client PC IP Address Input the IP address of a particular host in your LAN that will receive all the packets originally going to the WAN port Public IP address above Note You need to give your LAN PC clients a fixed static IP address for DMZ to work properly You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 44 Chapter 4 Status The Status section allows you to monitor the current status of your router You can use the Status page to monitor the connection status of XRT 401D s WAN LAN interfaces the current firmware and hardware version numbers any illegal attempts to access your network and information on all DHCP client PCs currently connected to your network Parameters Description 4 1 Status and Information Shows the router s system information 4 2 Internet Connection View XRT 401D s current Internet connection status and other related information 4 3 Device Status View XRT 401D s current setting status 4 4 Security Log View any attempts that have been made to illegally gain access to your network 4 5 DHCP Client Table View your LAN client s information that is currently linked to XRT 401D s DHCP server 4 6 Statistics Display the network packet
35. gurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 3 4 2 Virtual Server Use the Virtual Server function when you want different servers clients in your LAN to handle different service Internet application type e g Email FTP Web server etc from the Internet Computers use numbers called port numbers to recognize a particular service Internet application type The Virtual Server allows you to re direct a particular service port number from the Internet WAN Port to a particular LAN private IP address and its service port number See Glossary for an explanation on Port number 34 J PLANET Internet Broadband Router Virtual Server 2 You can configure the Broadband router as a Virtual Server so that remote users accessing services such as the Web or FTP at your local site v a Public IP Addresses can be automatically redirected to local servers configured with Private IP Addresses In other words depending on the requested service TCP UDP port number the Broadband router redirects the external service request to the appropriate internal server located at one of your LAN s Pirvate IP Address l Enable Virtual Server Both Apply Changes Reset Current Virtual Server Table Delete Selected Delete All Reset Parameters Description Enable Virtual Server Private IP Private Port Type Public Port Commen
36. he Cable provider and your Broadband router will automatically establish a connection so you probably do not need to enter anything more O Fixed IP xDSL Some xDSL Internet Service Providers may assign a Fixed IP Address for your Broadband router If you have been provided with this information choose this option and enter the assigned IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address and DNS IP Address for your Broadband router PPPoE xDSL If you connect to the Internet using an xDSL Modem and your ISP has provided you with a Password and a Service Name then your ISP uses PPPoE to establish a connection You must choose this option and enter the required information O PPTP xDSL If you connect to the Internet using an xDSL Modem and your ISP has provided you with a Password Local IP Address Remote IP Address and a Connection ID then your ISP uses PPTP to establish a connection You must choose this option and enter the required information Menu Description 2 1 Cable Modem Your ISP will automatically give you an IP address 2 2 Fixed IP xDSL Your ISP has given you an IP address already 2 3 PPPoE Your ISP requires you to use a Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE connection 2 4 PPTP Your ISP requires you to use a Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PPTP connection Click on one of the WAN type and then proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 2 1 2 2 2 3 or 2 4 Click on Back to return to the previous s
37. ies that may be contained in this User s Manual PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User s Manual and reserves the right to make improvements to this User s Manual and or to the products described in this User s Manual at any time without notice If you find information in this manual that is incorrect misleading or incomplete we would appreciate your comments and suggestions FCC Compliance Statement This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used properly that is in strict accordance with the instructions provided with the equipment may cause interference to radio and TV communication The equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If you suspect this equipment is causing interference turn your Ethernet Switch on and off while your radio or TV is showing interference if the interference disappears when you turn your Ethernet Switch off and reappears when you turn it back on there is interference being caused by the Ethernet Switch You can try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures w Reorient the receiving
38. ill be cleared If you want to add a popular application select one Popular Application and then click Ada Remove Special Application If you want to remove some Special Application settings from the Current Trigger Port Table select the Special Application settings you want to remove in the table and then click Delete Selected If you want remove all Special Application settings from the table just click Delete All button Click Reset will clear your current selections Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place Example Special Applications If you need to run applications that require multiple connections then specify the port outbound normally associated with that application in the Trigger Port field Then select the protocol type TCP or UDP and enter the public ports associated with the trigger port to open them up for inbound traffic Example Comment 28800 2300 2400 47624 MSN Game Zone 2 6112 UDP 6112 UDP Battle net In the example above when a user trigger s port 28800 outbound for MSN Game Zone then the 37 router will allow incoming packets for ports 2300 2400 and 47624 to be directed to that user Note Only one LAN client can use a particular special application at a time 3 4 4 ALG Settings You can select applications that
39. l Port Number ame TOPO PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet Point to Point Protocol is a secure data transmission method originally created for dial up connections PPPoE is for Ethernet connections PPPoE relies on two widely accepted standards Ethernet and the Point to Point Protocol It is a communications protocol for transmitting information over Ethernet between different manufacturers Protocol A protocol is a set of rules for interaction agreed upon between multiple parties so that when they interface with each other based on such a protocol the interpretation of their behavior is well defined and can be made objectively without confusion or misunderstanding 56 Router A router is an intelligent network device that forwards packets between different networks based on network layer address information such as IP addresses Subnet Mask A subnet mask which may be a part of the TCP IP information provided by your ISP is a set of four numbers e g 255 255 255 0 configured like an IP address It is used to create IP address numbers used only within a particular network as opposed to valid IP address numbers recognized by the Internet which must be assigned by InterNIC TCP IP UDP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol TCP IP and Unreliable Datagram Protocol UDP TCP IP is the standard protocol for data transmission over the Internet Both TCP and UDP are transport layer protocol TCP performs proper
40. ly please proceed to Step 3 Once you have configured your PCs to obtain an IP address automatically the router s DHCP server will automatically give your LAN clients an IP address By default XRT 401D s DHCP server is enabled so that you can obtain an IP address automatically To see if you have obtained an IP address see Appendix A Note Please make sure that XRT 401D s DHCP server is the only DHCP server available on your LAN If there is another DHCP on your network then you ll need to switch one of the DHCP servers off To disable XRT 401D s DHCP server see chapter 2 LAN Port Once your PC has obtained an IP address from your router enter the default IP address 192 168 0 1 broadband router s IP address into your PC s web browser and press lt enter gt The login screen below will appear Enter the User Name and Password and then click lt OK gt to login Note By default the user name is admin and the password is 1234 For security reasons it is recommended that you change the password as soon as possible in General setup system password see chapter 2 dress http 192 168 0 1 Connect to 192 168 0 1 Default admin 1234 User name fa admin h Password sees V Remember my password caca _ The HOME page screen below will appear The Home Page is divided into four sections Quick Setup Wizard General Setup Status Information and Tools Quick Setu
41. m WAN The router s WAN port will not respond to any Ping requests Port Scan Protection the router from Port Scan Sync Flood Protection the router from Sync Flood attack Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 43 3 5 4 DMZ If you have a local client PC that cannot run an Internet application e g Games properly from behind the NAT firewall then you can open the client up to unrestricted two way Internet access by defining a DMZ Host The DMZ function allows you to re direct all packets going to your WAN port IP address to a particular IP address in your LAN The difference between the virtual server and the DMZ function is that the virtual server re directs a particular service Internet application e g FTP websites to a particular LAN client server whereas DMZ re directs all packets regardless of services going to your WAN IP address to a particular LAN client server PLANET Internet Broadband Router DMZ Demilitarized Zone 2 If you have a local client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the NAT firewall then you can open the client up to unrestricted two way Internet access by defining a Virtual DMZ Host l Enable DMZ RA Parameters Description Enable DMZ Enable disable DMZ Note If there is a conflict between the Virtual S
42. me in its index and find the matching IP address Most ISPs provide a DNS server for speed and convenience Since your Service Provider may connect you to the Internet through dynamic IP settings itis likely that the DNS server IP Address is also provided dynamically However if there is a DNS server that you would rather use you need to specify the IP Address of that DNS server The primary DNS will be used for domain name access first in case the primary DNS access failures the secondary DNS will be used Has your Internet service provider given you a DNS address Domain Name Server DNS Address fi 68 95 192 1 Secondary DNS Address optional Parameters Description Domain Name Server DNS Server This is the ISP s DNS server IP address that they gave you or you can specify your own preferred DNS server IP address 29 Secondary DNS Address optional This is optional You can enter another DNS server s IP address as a backup The secondary DNS will be used should the above DNS fail Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 3 2 8 DDNS DDNS allows you to map the static domain name to a dynamic IP address You must get an account password and your static domain name from the DDNS service providers Metwrarting internet Broadband Router DDNS 2 DDNS allow
43. need Application Layer Gateway to support jetworking amp Commestcatinn internet Broadband Router Application Layer Gateway 2 A comen Amanda Support for Amanda backup tool protocol a lt Egg Support for eggdrop bot networks BIE Support for FTP H323 Support for H 323 netmeeting Allows DCC to work though NAT and connection IRC tracking MMS Support for Microsoft Streaming Media Services protocol naked Support for Quake Ill Arena connection tracking and nat UI IA ES MS Ml Talk Allows netfilter to track talk connections MEE Support for TFTP Starcraft Support for Starcraft Battle net game protocol MSN Support for MSN file tranfer aa 4 Parameters Default Description Enable You can select to enable Application Layer Gateway of an application and then the router will let that application correctly pass though the NAT gateway Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 3 5 Firewall XRT 401D provides extensive firewall protection by restricting connection parameters thus limiting the risk of hacker attack and defending against a wide array of common Internet attacks However for applications that require unrestricted access to the Internet you can configure a specific client server as a Demilitarized Zone DMZ Not
44. net So please turn off your computer when you are not using it This function also may not work with some ISP So please make sure this function can work properly when you use this function in the first time especially your ISP charge you by time used Click lt OK gt when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the PPTP connection You can start using the router now if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 3 4 5 19 Chapter 3 General Settings Once you click on the General Setup button at the Home Page you should see the screen below If you have already configured the Quick Setup Wizard you do NOT need to configure anything thing in the General Setup screen for you to start using the Internet The General Setup contain advanced features that allow you to configure the router to meet your network s needs such as Bridge Address Mapping Virtual Server Access Control Hacker Attack Prevention Special Applications DMZ and other functions IOME General Setup STATUS Tool Internet Broadband Router General Setup The Broadband router supports advanced functions like Virtual Server Access Control Hacker Attack Detection and DMZ We highly recommend you keep the default settings Below is a general description of what advance functions are available for this broadband router Menu Description 3 1 S
45. ng Protocol is a common connection method used in xDSL connections C Dynamic IP C Telstra Big Pond Telstra Big Pond is a Internet service is provided in Australia C Bridge Bridge packets to LAN More Configuration Parameters Description 3 2 1 Dynamic IP Your ISP will automatically give you an IP address 3 2 2 Static IP address Your ISP has given you an IP address already 3 2 3 PPPoE Your ISP requires PPPoE connection 3 2 4 PPTP Your ISP requires you to use a Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PPTP connection 3 2 5 L2TP Your ISP requires L2TP connection 3 2 6 Telstra Big Pond Your ISP requires Telstra Big Pond connection 3 2 7 DNS You can specify a DNS server that you wish to use 3 2 8 DDNS You can specify a DDNS server that you wish to use and configure the user name and password provided by you DDNS service provider Once you have made a selection click lt More Configuration gt at the bottom of the screen and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 25 3 2 1 Dynamic IP Choose the Dynamic IP selection if your ISP will automatically give you an IP address Some ISP s may also require that you fill in additional information such as Host Name Domain Name and MAC address see chapter 2 Cable Modem for more detail 3 2 2 Static IP Address Select Static IP address if your ISP has given you a specific IP address for you to use Your ISP should provide all the information required in this s
46. only when you click Connect manually from the Web user interface The WAN connection will not be disconnected due to the idle timeout If the WAN line breaks down and latter links again the router will not auto connect to the ISP 16 Idle Time You can specify an idle time threshold minutes for the WAN port This means if no packets have been sent no one using the Internet during this specified period the router will automatically disconnect the connection with your ISP Note This idle timeout function may not work due to abnormal activities of some network application software computer virus or hacker attacks from the Internet For example some software sends network packets to the Internet in the background even when you are not using the Internet So please turn off your computer when you are not using it This function also may not work with some ISP So please make sure this function can work properly when you use this function in the first time especially your ISP charge you by time used Click lt OK gt when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the PPPoE connection You can start using the router now if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 3 4 5 17 2 4 PPTP Select PPTP if your ISP requires the PPTP protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide all the information require
47. onnection Enter the Subnet Mask provided by your ISP e g 255 255 255 0 Enter the IP address of the ISP Gateway Enter the User Name provided by your ISP for the PPTP connection Sometimes called a Connection ID Enter the Password provided by your ISP for the PPTP connection If your LAN has a L2TP gateway then enter that L2TP gateway IP address here If you do not have a L2TP gateway then enter the ISP s Gateway IP address above If you select Continuous the router will always connect to the ISP If the WAN line breaks down and links again the router will auto reconnect to the ISP 27 If you select Connect On Demand the router will auto connect to the ISP when someone want to use the Internet and keep connected until the WAN idle timeout The router will close the WAN connection if the time period that no one is using the Internet exceeds the Idle Time If you select Manual the router will connect to ISP only when you click Connect manually from the Web user interface The WAN connection will not be disconnected due to the idle timeout If the WAN line breaks down and latter links again the router will not auto connect to the ISP Idle Time Out You can specify an idle time threshold minutes for the WAN port This means if no packets have been sent no one using the Internet throughout this specified period then the router will automatically disconnect the connection with your ISP
48. ost IP address that can perform remote management functions Select one of the above three system settings selections and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 3 1 1 Time Zone The Time Zone allows your router to reference or base its time on the settings configured here which will affect functions such as Log entries and Firewall settings 21 Internet Broadband Route Time Zone 2 Set the time zone of the Broadband router This information is used for log entries and firewall settings GMT 08 00 Taipei x Time Server 0 0 0 0 Address Petia Enable Function LED Times From y Parameter Description Set Time Zone Select the time zone of the country you are currently in The router will set its time based on your selection Time Server Address You can manually assign time server address if the default time server does not work Enable Daylight Savings The router can also take Daylight savings into account If you wish to use this function you must check tick the enable box to enable your daylight saving configuration below Start Daylight Savings Time Select the period in which you wish to start daylight Savings Time End Daylight Savings Time Select the period in which you wish to end daylight Savings Time Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advan
49. ow will appear Double click Network and Dial up Connections icon In the Network and Dial up Connection window double click Local Area Connection icon The Local Area Connection window will appear In the Local Area Connection window click the Properties button Check your list of Network Components You should see Internet Protocol TCP IP on your list Select it and click the Properties button 5 In the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties window select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically as shown on the following screen Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties General You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically C Use the following IP address IP address ies Subnet mash ee ee Default gateway E Obtain DNS server address automatically C Use the following DNS server addresses Preferred DNS server Alternate DNS server Advanced 6 Click OK to confirm the setting Your PC will now obtain an IP address automatically from your Broadband Router s DHCP server Please make sure that XRT 401D s DHCP server is the only DHCP server m Note available on your LAN Once you ve configured your PC to obtain an IP address automatically please procee
50. p Wizard Chapter 2 If you only want to start using XRT 401D as an Internet Access device then you ONLY need to configure the screens in the Quick Setup Wizard section General Setup Chapter 3 If you want to use more advanced features that XRT 401D has to offer then you ll need to configure the Quick Setup Wizard and the General Setup section Alternatively you can just configure the General Setup section since the General Setup WAN and the Quick Setup Wizard contain the same configurations Status Information Chapter 4 The Status Information section is for you to monitor the router s current status information only Tools Chapter 5 If you want to Reset the router because of problems or save your configurations or upgrade the firmware then the Tools section is the place to do this PLANET HOME General Setu Networking 8 Communication Internet Broadband Router Quick Setup Wizard The Quick Setup Wizard provides only the necessary configurations to connect your Broadband router to your Internet Service Provider ISP through an external cable or a DSL modem General Setup The Broadband router supports advanced functions like Virtual Server Access Control Hacker Attack Detection and DMZ We highly recommend you keep the default settings Status Information The Broadband router s status information provides the following information about your Broadband router Hardware Firmware version Serial N
51. plays whether the WAN port is connected to a Cable DSL connection It also displays the router s WAN port WAN IP address Subnet Mask and ISP Gateway as well as the Primary DNS and Secondary DNS being used 4 3 Device Status View XRT 401D s current configuration settings The Device Status displays the configuration settings you ve configured in the Quick Setup Wizard General Setup section 46 Meteor Internet Broadband Router Device Status 2 View the current setting status of this device LAN Configuration IP Address 192 168 0 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 0 1 DHCP Server Enabled MAC Address 00 30 4f 65 55 56 Parameters Description Device Status This page shows XRT 401D s current device settings This page displays XRT 401D LAN port s current LAN IP Address MAC Address and Subnet Mask It also shows whether the DHCP Server function is enabled disabled 4 4 Security Log View any attempts that have been made to illegally gain access to your network D PLANE Networking 8 Commesicaticn internet Broadband Router 4 Status Security Log 2 View any attempts that have been made to illegally gain access to your network _Save Clear Retresh Parameters Description Security Log This page shows the current security log of XRT 401D It displays any illegal attempts to access your network At the bottom of the page the security log can b
52. ration and upgrades from a remote site over the Internet 1 2 Minimum Requirements e One External xDSL ADSL or Cable modem with an Ethernet port RJ 45 e Network Interface Card NIC for each Personal Computer PC e PCs with a Web Browser Internet Explorer 4 0 or higher or Netscape Navigator 4 7 or higher 1 3 Package Contents e One XRT 401D unit e One Quick Installation Guide e One User Manual CD e One Power Adapter The WAN idle timeout auto disconnect function may not work due to abnormal activities of some network application software computer virus or hacker attacks from the Internet For example some software sends network packets to the 2 Note Internet in the background even when you are not using the Internet So please turn off your computer when you are not using it This function also may not work with some ISP So please make sure this function can work properly when you use this function in the first time especially when your ISP charge you by time used 1 4 Get to know XRT 401D Back Panel The diagram fig1 0 below shows XRT 401D s back panel The router s back panel is divided into three sections LAN 1 2 3 4 WAN and Reset 12V DC O eso 4 3 2 1 WAN RESET Figure 1 0 1 Local Area Network LAN XRT 401D s 4 LAN ports are where you connect your LAN s PCs printer servers hubs and switches etc 2 Wide Area Network WAN The WAN port is the
53. ress information Default Gateway Router Every non router IP device needs to configure a default gateway s IP address When the device sends out an IP packet if the destination is not on the same network the device has to send the packet to its default gateway which will then send it out towards the destination DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol This protocol automatically gives every computer on your home network an IP address DNS Server IP Address DNS stands for Domain Name System which allows Internet servers to have a domain name such as www Broadbandrouter com and one or more IP addresses such as 192 34 45 8 A DNS server keeps a database of Internet servers and their respective domain names and IP addresses so that when a domain name is requested as in typing www planet com tw into your Internet browser the user is sent to the proper IP address The DNS server IP address used by the computers on your home network is the location of the DNS server your ISP has assigned to you DSL Modem DSL stands for Digital Subscriber Line A DSL modem uses your existing phone lines to transmit data at high speeds Ethernet A standard for computer networks Ethernet networks are connected by special cables and hubs and move data around at up to 10 100 million bits per second Mbps Idle Timeout Idle Timeout is designed so that after there is no traffic to the Internet for a pre configured amount of time the connection
54. s installed go to step 6 4 In the Network Component Type dialog box select Protocol and click Add button 5 In the Select Network Protocol dialog box select Microsoft and TCP IP and then click the OK button to start installing the TCP IP protocol You may need your Windows CD to complete the installation 6 After installing TCP IP go back to the Network dialog box Select TCP IP from the list of Network Components and then click the Properties button 7 Check each of the tabs and verify the following settings e Bindings Check Client for Microsoft Networks and File and printer sharing for Microsoft Networks e Gateway All fields are blank e DNS Configuration Select Disable DNS e WINS Configuration Select Disable WINS Resolution e IP Address Select Obtain IP address automatically TCP IP Properties 21x Bindings Advanced NetBIOS DNS Configuration Gateway WINS Configuration IP Address An IP address can be automatically assigned to this computer IF your network does not automatically assign IP addresses ask your network administrator for an address and then type it in the space below C Specify an IP address di IN AN a E 8 Reboot the PC Your PC will now obtain an IP address automatically from your Broadband Router s DHCP server Please make sure that XRT 401D s DHCP server is the only DHCP server m Note available on your LAN Once you ve configured your PC to o
55. s to its original default settings e g when you first purchased the router 50 SY PLANET senos weer Comment internet Broadband Router Configuration Tools 2 Use the Backup tool to save the Broadband router s current configurations to a file named config bin You can then use the Restore tool to restore the saved configuration to the Broadband router Alternatively you can use the Restore to Factory Default tool to force the Broadband router to perform System Reset and restore the original factory settings Backup Settings Save Browse Restore Settings Upload Restore to Factory Default _Reset Parameters Description Configuration Tools Use the Backup tool to save XRT 401D current configuration to a file named config bin on your PC You can then use the Restore tool to restore the saved configuration to XRT 401D Alternatively you can use the Restore to Factory Defaults tool to force XRT 401D to perform a power reset and restore the original factory settings 5 2 Firmware Upgrade This page allows you to upgrade the router s firmware gt PLANET EWE eee SEUS Tea Networking amp Commerication internet Broadband Router Firmware Upgrade 2 This tool allows you to upgrade the Broadband router s system firmware Enter the path and name of the upgrade file and then click the APPLY button below You will be prompted to confirm the upgrade Upgrade
56. s users to map the static domain name to a dynamic IP address You must get a account password and your static domain name from the DDNS service providers Our products have DDNS support for werw dyndns org and www tzo com now Enable Disable II SS KA Parameters Default Description Enable Disable Disable Enable Disable the DDNS function of this router Provider Select a DDNS service provider Domain name Your static domain name that use DDNS Account E mail The account that your DDNS service provider assigned to you Password Key The password you set for the DDNS service account above Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 3 3 LAN 30 The LAN Port screen below allows you to specify a private IP address for your router s LAN ports as well as a subnet mask for your LAN segment Y PLANET Internet Broadband Router LAN Settings 2 You can enable the Broadband router s DHCP server to dynamically allocate IP Addresses to your LAN client PCs The broadband router must have an IP Address for the Local Area Network LAN IP IP Address Pool rre Parameters Default Description LAN IP IP address 192 168 0 1 This is the router s LAN port IP address Your LAN clients default gateway IP address IP Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Specify a Subnet Mask for
57. segment connected to your xDSL or Cable modem and is linked to the Internet 3 Reset The Reset button allows you to do one of two things 1 If problems occur with your router press the router s reset button with a pencil tip for less than 4 seconds and the router will re boot itself keeping your original configurations 2 If problems persist or you experience extreme problems or you forgot your password press the reset button for longer than 4 seconds and the router will reset itself to the factory default settings warning your original configurations will be replaced with the factory default settings Front Panel On XRT 401D s front panel there are LED lights that inform you of machine current status Below is an explanation of each LED and its description Q PLANET Broadband Router ae R XRT 401D LED Light Status Description PWR ON Router s power supply is on WAN 10 100M ON WAN port 100Mbps is connected Off WAN port 10Mbps is connected WAN LNK ACT ON WAN is connected OFF No WAN connection Flashing WAN port has Activity ACT data being sent LAN 10 100M ON LAN port 100Mbps is connected Port 1 4 OFF LAN port 10Mbps is connected LAN LNK ACT ON LAN is connected Port 1 4 OFF No LAN connection Flashing LAN port has Activity ACT data being sent 1 5 Setup Diagram Figure 1 2 below shows a typical setup for a Local Area Network LAN 12V DC O WAN RESET ADSL or Cable gt
58. select the PC you want to remove in the table and then click Delete Selected If you want remove all PCs from the table just click Delete All button If you want to clear the selection and re select again just click Reset You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 40 Access Control Add PC This page allows users to define service limitation of client PC including IP address and service type Client PC iii Description Client PC IP ft Address Client PC Service Detail Description Blocking HTTP TCP Port 80 3128 8000 8080 internet Broadband Router WWW 8081 l E mail Sending SMTP TCP Port 25 a News Forums NNTP TCP Port 119 r E mail Receiving POP3 TCP Port 110 E Secure HTTP HTTPS TCP Port 443 m File Transfer FTP TCP Port 21 E MSN Messenger TCP Port 1863 r Telnet Service TCP Port 23 a AIM AOL Instant Messenger TCP Port 5190 E NetMeeting H 323 TCP Port 1720 E DNS UDP Port 53 E SNMP UDP Fort 161 162 Li VPN PPTP TCP Port 1723 im VPN L2TP UDP Port 1701 I TCP All TCP Fort rT UDP All UDP Por r Protocol Both Port Range Apply Changes Reset Add PC Parameters Description Client PC Description The description for this client PC rule Client PC IP Addresses Enter the IP address range that you wish to apply this Access Control rule This is the user s IP address es that you wish to setup
59. settings in place 3 4 NAT Network Address Translation NAT allows multiple users at your local site to access the Internet through a single Public IP Address or multiple Public IP Addresses NAT provides Firewall protection from hacker attacks and has the flexibility to allow you to map Private IP Addresses to Public IP Addresses for key services such as Websites and FTP To meet various field applications XRT 401D NAT function can be disabled to as a regular router If NAT is disabled all LAN side workstations must have valid IP addresses for Internet access If the router is used for routing application not for Internet access then the NAT function can be disabled internet Broadband Router NAT Settings Network Address Translation NAT allows multiple users at your local site to access the Internet through a single Public IP Address or multiple Public IP Addresses NAT provides Firewall protection from hacker attacks and has the flexibility to allow you to map Private IP Addresses to Public IP Addresses for key services such as the Web or FTP Enable or disable NAT module function Enable Disable Parameter Description 3 4 1 Port Forwarding You can have different services e g email FTP Web etc going to different service servers clients in your LAN The Port Forwarding allows you to re direct a particular range of service port numbers from the Internet WAN Ports to a particular LAN IP address 3 4
60. t Add Virtual Server Enable Virtual Server This is the LAN client host IP address that the Public Port number packet will be sent to Note You need to give your LAN PC clients a fixed static IP address for Virtual Server to work properly This is the port number of the above Private IP host that the below Public Port number will be changed to when the packet enters your LAN to the LAN Server Client IP Select the port number protocol type TCP UDP or both If you are unsure then leave it to the default both protocol Enter the service service Internet application port number from the Internet that will be re directed to the above Private IP address host in your LAN Note Virtual Server function will have priority over the DMZ function if there is a conflict between the Virtual Server and the DMZ settings The description of this setting Fill in the Private IP Private Port Type Public Port and Comment of the setting to be added and then click Add Then this Virtual Server setting will be added into the Current Virtual Server Table below If you find any typo before adding it and want to retype again just click Clear and the fields will be cleared 35 Remove Virtual Server If you want to remove some Virtual Server settings from the Current Virtual Server Table select the Virtual Server settings you want to remove in the table and then click Delete Selected If you want remove all Virt
61. to know the password set in the Password Setting screen in order to access the router s web based management Port The port number of remote management web interface Enabled Select Enabled to enable the remote management function Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 24 3 2 WAN Use the WAN Settings screen if you have already configured the Quick Setup Wizard section and you would like to change your Internet connection type The WAN Settings screen allows you to specify the type of WAN port connect you want to establish with your ISP In the WAN Settings screen you can also specify the router to act as a Bridge The WAN settings offer the following selections for the router s WAN port Dynamic IP PPPoE PPTP Static IP Address L2TP Telstra Big Pond DNS and DDNS WAN Settings The Broadband router can be connected to your Service Provider through the following methods Obtains an IP Address automatically from your Service Provider z i Uses a Static IP Address Your Service Provider gives a Co Statie IE Address Static IP Address to access Internet services C PPPoE PPP over Ethernet is a common connection method used in xDSL connections C PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol is a common connection method used in xDSL connections C L2TP Layer Two Tunneli
62. ual Server settings from the table just click Delete All button Click Reset will clear your current selections Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 3 4 3 Special Applications Some applications require multiple connections such as Internet games video conferencing Internet telephony and others In this section you can configure the router to support multiple connections for these types of applications SY PLANE Networking 8 Commesication internet Broadband Router Special Applications 2 Some applications require multiple connections such as Internet gaming video conferencing Internet telephony and others These applications cannot work when Network Address Translation NAT is enabled If you need to run applications that require multiple connections specify the port normally associated with an application in the Trigger Port field select the protocol type as TCP or UDP then enter the public ports associated with the trigger port to open them for inbound traffic Note The range of the Trigger Port is 1 to 65535 FT Enable Trigger Port Trigger Trigger Public Public Port Type Comment Both gt Both gt Popular select one Applications electone ee Apply Changes Reset Current Trigger Port Table e o fer ype Type Delete
63. umber and its current operating status Tools Broadband router Tools Tools include Configuration tools Firmware upgrade and Reset Configuration tools allow you to Backup Restore or Restore to Factory Default setting for your Broadband router The Firmware upgrade tool allows you to upgrade your Broadband router s firmware The RESET tool allows you to reset your Broadband router Menu Description Quick Setup Wizard Chapter 2 Select your Internet connection type and then input the configurations needed to connect to your Internet Service Provider ISP General Setup Chapter 3 This section contains configurations for XRT 401D s advance functions such as Bridge Address Mapping Virtual Server Access Control Hacker Attack Prevention DMZ Special applications and other functions to meet your LAN requirements Status Information Chapter 4 In this section you can see XRT 401D s system information Internet Connection Device Status Security Log and DHCP client Log information Tools Chapter 5 This section contains XRT 401D s Tools Tools include Configuration tools Firmware upgrade and Reset Configuration tools allow you to Backup save Restore or Restore to Factory Default configuration for your Broadband router The Firmware upgrade tool allows you to upgrade your Broadband router s firmware The RESET tool allows you to reset your Broadband router 10 7 Click on Quick Setup Wizard see chapt
64. will automatically be disconnected IP Address and Network Subnet Mask IP stands for Internet Protocol An IP address consists of a series of four numbers separated by periods that identifies a single unique Internet computer host in an IP network Example 192 168 0 1 It consists of 2 portions the IP network address and the host identifier The IP address is a 32 bit binary pattern which can be represented as four cascaded decimal numbers separated by aaa aaa aaa aaa where each aaa can be anything from 000 to 255 or as four cascaded binary numbers separated by bbbbbbbb bbbbbbbb bbbbbbbb bbbbbbbb where each b can either be 0 or 1 A network mask is also a 32 bit binary pattern and consists of consecutive leading 1 s followed by consecutive trailing 0 s such as 11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000 Therefore sometimes a network mask can also be described simply as x number of leading 1 s When both are represented side by side in their binary forms all bits in the IP address that correspond to 1 s in the network mask become part of the IP network address and the remaining bits correspond to the host ID For example if the IP address for a device is in its binary form 11011001 10110000 10010000 00000111 and if its network mask is 11111111 11111111 11110000 00000000 It means the device s network address is 55 11011001 10110000 10010000 00000000 and its host ID is 00000000 0
65. your LAN segment 802 1d Spanning Tree Disabled If 802 1d Spanning Tree function is enabled this router will use the spanning tree protocol to prevent from network loop happened in the LAN ports DHCP Server Enabled You can enable or disable the DHCP server By enabling the DHCP server the router will automatically give your LAN clients an IP address If the DHCP is not enabled then you ll have to manually set your LAN client s IP addresses make sure the LAN Client is in the same subnet as this broadband router if you want the router to be your LAN client s default gateway Lease Time The DHCP when enabled will temporarily give your LAN clients an IP address In the Lease Time setting you can specify the time period that 31 the DHCP lends an IP address to your LAN clients The DHCP will change your LAN client s IP address when this time threshold period is reached IP Address Pool You can select a particular IP address range for your DHCP server to issue IP addresses to your LAN Clients Note By default the IP range is from Start IP 192 168 0 100 to End IP 192 168 0 200 If you want your PC to have a static fixed IP address then you ll have to choose an IP address outside this IP address Pool Domain Name You can specify a Domain Name for your LAN Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can now configure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance
66. ystem This section allows you to set XRT 401D s system Time Zone Password and Remote Management Administrator 3 2 WAN This section allows you to select the connection method in order to establish a connection with your ISP same as the Quick Setup Wizard section 3 3 LAN You can specify the LAN segment s IP address subnet Mask enable disable DHCP and select an IP range for your LAN 3 4 NAT You can configure the Address Mapping Virtual Server and Special Applications functions in this section This allows you to specify what user packet can pass your router s NAT 3 5 Firewall The Firewall section allows you to configure Access Control Hacker Prevention and DMZ Select one of the above five General Setup selections and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 20 3 1 System The system screen allows you to specify a time zone to change the system password and to specify a remote management user for XRT 401D Q PLANET Internet Broadband Route System Settings This page includes the basic configuration tools for the Broadband router s remote management access function Parameters Description System Settings 3 1 1 Time Zone Select the time zone of the country you are currently in The router will set its time based on your selection 3 1 2 Password Settings Allows you to select a password in order to access the web based management website 3 1 3 Remote Management You can specify a H

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