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1. PVID When the VLAN enabled Switch receives a tagged packet the packet will be sent to the port s default VLAN according to the PVID port VLAN ID of the receiving port Port Egress PVID Only tagged Port Number 1 8 Select tagged the drop menu to enable the PVID checking and tag inserting of one port and select untagged to cancel For example if an Egress tagged port receives an untagged iframe it will be transmitted as a PVID tagged frame For the detail tagging status please refer to the following table Untagged Tagged Packet Packet Packet Frames In Packet Frames Frames In Frames Out Out Untagged Untagged Untagged Tagged PVID Tagged Untagged Tagged VID Tagged VID Pri tagged Untagged Pri tagged Tagged PVID Port VLAN ID 1 4094 Enable block all untagged packets from accessing this port Disable All packets are allowed to access this port PVID Configuration Port Egress Onlytagged Aen Rates 16 Aggregation Trunk Configuration To set up the port trunk groups put the selected ports numbers into the same Aggregation group You can choose up to eight groups Don t forget to click Apply to save the settings There are three aggregation modes for you to set up SMAC DMAC and XOR SMAC mode selects the path of packets according to Source MAC while DMAC mode selects path according to Destin
2. 8 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch with 1 Mini GBIC slot User Manual COPYRIGHT All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means whether electronic mechanical photo copying recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher FCC WARNING FE This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A device pursuant to part 15 of FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communication Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at the user s own expense CE This is a Class A product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures Take special care to read and understand all the content in the warning boxes Table of Contents UNPACKING INFORMATION eren rn nnne 5 INTRODUC TION te 5 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
3. The Log in name Default admin System Name The name of the device To save the configuration of the system click Apply Note After applying a new IP address a new log in page will appear automatically Please log in again to proceed to other configurations 13 Port This Port Configuration page shows the link status of each port and allows users to configure speed flow control and maximum frame size for each port Port Configuration 1 EE Speed gt Auto speed 518 2 Speed gt Auto Speed 518 3 Specs Auto Auto Speed m i18 4 DEED Auto Speed Auto Speed 518 5 ER 5 Auto Auto Speed bd i518 Er EE a eed d Auto Speed 518 BE Auto Speed i818 OEA Auto Speed 518 ny Retesh Link Shows the link status of each port The column lights green and ishows the link speed if there is valid connection on the port Mode Select a speed for this port Auto Speed enables auto negotiation Disable stops the port from functioning Flow Control the checkbox to enable the FDX Flow Control or unmark ect ee ito disable Max Frame length Adjust the size of Jumbo Frames The default is 1518 bytes The Maximum value can be up to 9k bytes To save the configurat
4. tie 5 KEY FEATURES tscirieuniearinarinetiiarinationininap PiN 0 6 THET BONT ct temas Eau Even deta Evo Ead was 6 THE REAR PANEL x1 tee ast tena 7 INSTALLATION erre rrr nnn 8 DESKTOP INSTALLATION ccccccecccceccacececcecccccaceceacececueceuueaceneaueneanes 8 HACK INSTADEATION s ie nutus s vete Suse Sais seek Sicca Sete Bios Bos Rete Bon Resin 8 INSTALLING NETWORK CABLES cccececcecececcececcccacececcaceceeaceneaeacenss 8 DESCRIPTION OF SWITCH FUNCTIONS 10 JUMBO FRAME 2 cccecececccececcceccccacececeacsceceacsceceacsteeatsnecuaceneaeas 10 FLOW CONTROL AND BACKPRESSURE 10 MIRROR T RR 10 VEAN eRe RERO CORREO 10 TRUNK AGGREGATION seva eo to prs Uo teta ori to eds 10 QUALITY OF SERVICE QOS Pw ED Cra da Gira quba ad dans 10 A weed wee dente Eau pu d 10 MANAGEMENT QGUIDE ee eren nnn nnn 11 PIC CESS MME SW INTO E 11 FONE AO E Rede ees erect EE RU eee 11 13 14 15 16 AGGR
5. The port is connected at 1000 Mbps A valid link is established and there is data Blinking Green transmitting receiving No valid link on this port or the Port is connected at 10 100 E Mbps Steady Green A valid link is established and there is no data transmitting receiving 10 100M Blinking Green A valid link is established and there is data transmitting receiving No valid link on this port or the port is connected at 1000 Off Mbps Attention The mini GBIC SFP slot shares its LED indicators with its interchangeable Gigabit RJ 45 copper combo port the last copper port Use of the mini GBIC slot automatically disables this corresponding copper port The Rear Panel The rear panel features all 8 the ports the 1 SFP slot the power receptacle and the restore button 1 LINE T 5 4 3 2 1 T0240 VAC a Port Operation The auto negotiation feature allows ports to run in one of the following operation modes 10 100 1000Mbps copper 10Mbps Full Duplex ee faroe 100Mbps Full Duplex 1000Mbps Full Duplex 1000Mbps Fiber 1000Mbps Full Duplex mini GBIC required Note For the interchangeable combo ports the last RJ 45 ports and the fiber slot if both the fiber and copper interfaces of the interchangeable pair combo are connected incorrect set up the system automatically accepts the fiber interface and disables the copper
6. 5e UTP STP 1000Mbps Fiber 1000Mbps The cable type differs according to the Mini GBIC mini GBIC you choose Please refer to the required instructions that came with your mini GBIC Description of Switch Functions Jumbo Frame The Switch supports Jumbo Frames which means that it can transmit the same data in fewer frames This helps to ensure fewer overheads shorter processing time and fewer interruptions NOTE To enable Jumbo Frame Flow Control should be enabled in advance Flow Control and Backpressure Flow Control and Backpressure both help devices with different processing speeds to communicate with each other This ensures the correctness of data transmissions The 802 3x Flow Control and Backpressure mechanisms work respectively for full and half duplex modes Flow Control can be enabled or disabled on a per port basis Mirror The Mirror function enables network administrators to monitor all traffic By forwarding a copy of the packets that are transferred by the monitored port the sniffer port receives all the packets and hence is able to monitor the traffic through the specified port VLAN This Switch supports Virtual LAN which means the network can be segmented into groups to reduce collisions caused by wide broadcasting The Switch supports both port based VLAN and 802 1q tag based VLAN Port based VLAN directs incoming packets to VLANs according to their ingress ports 802 1q based VLAN adds a tag to
7. Discovery After installing a series of our switches the discovery management tool helps users to search and get access to those switches within the LAN Note The discovery tool lists a maximum of 16 devices respectively for auto and manual modes Auto Search 1 Click the Apply button to start 2 The devices being found are listed below 3 Click the IP address hyperlink to get access to the device Discovery Auto Search Add 7 Adi o o Manual 1 Enter the IP address amp name in text box 2 Click Add to add the new IP address on the table Delete 1 Click the check box of the one you want to remove 2 Click Delete to remove 24 Statistics Overview The Statistics Overview is provided for users to see the general transmitting and receiving status of each port You may click the Clear button to clean all statistics or click the Refresh button to renew the statistics Statistics Overview for all ports Detailed Statistics The Detailed Statistics is provided for users to see the detailed transmitting and receiving status of each port Please click the hyperlinks above to select a port You may also click the Clear button to clean all statistics or click the Refresh button to renew the statistics statistics tor Port 1 Rx Broad and Multicast Rx Error Packets Tx Eu Packets 25 Restart R
8. EGATION TRUNK CONFIGURATION ccccccececceccececcacccesccaeeuees 17 QUALITY OF SERVICE iine eser tad tenens 18 Mills 21 22 23 DISCOVER 24 STATISTICS OVERVIEW 25 DETAILED STATISTIOS 25 26 FACTORY DEFAULT a A V a 26 SMART DOG en CI D D EC CI MED 26 SOFTWARE UPLOAD Gs 26 PRODUCT 28 Unpacking Information Congratulations on purchasing this 8 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch with 1 Mini GBIC Combo slot Before you start please verify that your package contains the following items One 8 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch with 1 SFP slot One power cord Rack mounting brackets and screws optional User Manual CD m ud Introduction General Description This Switch will instantly boost your networking throughput because it provides you with 8 Gigabit ports that enable true Gigabit connectivity Users are now able to transfer large and bandwidth hungry files faster and hence get a real efficiency improvement This efficiency is further enhanced by the user friendly Web based management interface In addition to the 8 copper ports the owitch offers 1 fiber port that can be used in the place of the nr 8 copper port th
9. ation MAC XOR mode calculates the result of the DMAC and SMAC modes to decide the path of the packets Ageregation Trunking Configuration lode Or 1 2 3 4 5 16 7 8 Normal 22 Group 1 3005000906 eS e ele e ie Ee ESAs al en ra Refresh 17 Quality of Service QoS enhances communication quality by giving precedence to certain classes of packets This switch provides port based tag based and DSCP QoS modes oo Confsuration DSCP priority Port based mode QoS Port based QoS allows users to configure each port as having a high or low priority To assign a priority level to each port 1 2 4 Select Port the Mode column for those ports that going to function as part of port based QoS Click the Apply button Click the Port priority button The Port Priority Setting appears Click on the drop menu to specify priority levels Click Apply to execute 18 Port priority setting Tag based QoS Tag based QoS assigns packet priority according to the tags on the packets To configure Tag based QoS 1 Select Tagged in the Mode column for those ports that are going to perform tag based QoS Click the Apply button Click the Tag priority button The Tag Priority Setting page shows up Select the port that you are going to configure from the drop menu Set the priorities as high or l
10. device with the correct flash before performing a firmware upgrade 27 Product Specifications Standard IEEE802 3 10BASE T 2 100BASE TX IEEE802 3x full duplex operation and flow control IEEE802 3ab z 1000BASE T IEEE802 1Q VLAN interoperability IEEE802 1p Priority Operation nterface 8 10 100 1000Mbps auto MDI MDI X RJ 45 switching ports 1 SFP mini GBIC port 1 Restore Default Button RJ 45 10BASE T Category 3 4 5 UTP STP RJ 45 100BASE TX Category 5 UTP STP RJ 45 1000BASE T Category 5 5e or enhanced UTP STP Fiber depends on Mini GBIC types 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 24 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Transmission Mode 10 100Mbps Full duplex Half duplex 1000Mbps Full duplex LED indications System Power RJ 45 Port 1000M 10 100M 8K MAC entries 180K Buffer Memory 9K Byte Jumbo Frame ee Emission FCC Class A CE VCCI RoHS Operating 0 40 C 27 10 Temperature Operating Humidity 10 90 non condensing Power Supply internal power supply 100 240V 50 60Hz universal input 28
11. ese are interchangeable or combo ports This mini GBIC slot offers the option of a long distance fiber based connection Use of the mini GBIC port automatically disables its corresponding copper port The management functions enable efficient network usage VLAN reduces the collisions caused by broadcasting Port Aggregation enlarges the bandwidth of the backbone connection QoS secures the bandwidth for some bandwidth hungry applications like VoIP and video conferencing The Switch also supports 802 3x and backpressure flow control mechanisms to ensure the correctness of data transmission Key Features 8 eight 10 100 1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet ports 1 one SFP slot for optional fiber connection Auto discovery Function for easy Network management 8K MAC address entries and 8 groups VLAN table Supports Port Mirroring Supports up to 7 ports and 4 groups port aggregation Supports QoS for better communication quality Supports full duplex flow control and half duplex backpressure Store and forward forwarding scheme Error packet filtering Supports Jumbo frame 9K bytes Supports 180K bytes buffer Memory Supports Web based management interface FCC Class A CE VCCI RoHS compliant The Front Panel The front panel features all the LED indicators Device LED LED Status Operation Power PWR Steady Green e switch is powered on The switch is powered off Port LEDs LED Status Operation Green
12. estart To restart the system click the Yes button The system restarts and shows the authentication window Please fill in the username and password to continue Are you sure you want to perform a Restart 5 Factory Default Restore Factory Default To restore the factory default settings click the Yes button Note The IP address of the device will also be reconfigured to the factory default setting which is 192 168 0 254 Factory Default Are you sure you want to perform a Factory Default Smart Boot This Smart Boot page allows users to select the booting flash of the device Active image number shows the current flash for booting the device To change the booting flash click on the appropriate flash in the Boot image number column and click the Apply button to execute Booting flash Configuration Active image number Version 1 1 Boot image number Auto dectect Version 1 1 Version 1 1 Apply Software Upload This Software Upload page allows users to upgrade firmware for this Switch 26 To perform firmware upgrade 1 Click the Browse button 2 Locate the firmware file 3 Click the Upload button to execute Note This new firmware is going to be applied on the remaining flash that you have NOT selected in Smart Boot that is the new firmware is going to be applied on the flash that is NOT chosen as the booting flash Please ensure that you boot this
13. ion of the system click Apply You can also click the Refresh button to show the updated statuses of the ports 14 VLAN VLAN divides the network members into groups to reduce packet collisions and improve the network efficiency The switch supports 802 1q tag based VLAN Please follow the instructions to configure H To add new VLAN groups 1 Fill in a VLAN ID from 2 to 4094 in the VLAN Port column 2 Select the ports for each VLAN group 3 Click the Apply button to execute To delete a VLAN group 1 Remove the members of the VLAN group by unmarking their marked checkboxes 2 Clear the VLAN ID of the VLAN you want to remove in the VLAN Port column Don t type N A Just leave it blank 3 Click the Apply button to execute Port Segmentation VLAN Configuration VLAN Port 1 2 3415 6 7 8 e all P 5 TE as setting Apply Refresh Note 1 When a port is configured to a specific VLAN group a P ort V lan ID that corresponds to the VLAN ID will be assigned automatically to this port Ex when you make port 3 of a VLAN part of VLAN ID 2 the PVID 2 will be assigned automatically to port 3 2 Settings in VLAN Port Aggregation and Mirror are co dependent Please make sure that the settings won t influence one another 15
14. ow for each Priority Tag type Click the Apply button again to execute your configuration Ure Tag prionty setting Port Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Priority 19 DSCP mode QoS DSCP mode QoS assigns packet priority according to the types of the incoming packets It distinguishes packets according to the Delay Throughput and Reliability information attached to the packet The types are listed as the following Bit 0 Delay Bit 1 Throughput Bit 3 Reliability 0 Normal 0 Normal 0 Normal 1 Low 1 High Note The Switch distinguishes packets with DSCP precedence 000 routine only To configure DSCP based QoS configuration 1 Select DSCP in the Mode column for those ports that are going to perform DSCP based QoS Click the Apply button 2 Click the DSCP priority button The DSCP Priority Setting page shows up 3 Set the priorities as high or low for each precedence type 4 Click the Apply button again to execute your configuration DSCP priority setting Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Priority 20 Mirror The Mirror function copies all the packets that are transmitted by the source port to the destination port It allows administrators to analyze and monitor the traffic of the monitored ports Mirror Configuration 1 Select those ports that are going to be monitored by marking the checkboxes in the Monitor Port col
15. port Restore Default Button You can use this button to reset the switch or restore it to its factory default settings To reset the switch press the button once To restore factory default settings press and hold the button for three seconds Power Receptacle To be compatible with electricity standards around the world the Switch is designed 7 to work with voltages between 100 and 240V AC and 50 60Hz Please make sure that your region s electricity supply is within this range To power on the Switch please plug the female end of the power cord firmly into the receptacle of the Switch and the other male end into an electricity outlet usually a wall plug After plugging in the power cord check if the power LED is lit to indicate normal power status Installation This Switch can be placed on your desktop or mounted in a rack Installation is very easy Users can use all the features of the Switch by simply attaching the cables and turning the power on Before installing the Switch we strongly recommend that 1 the Switch must be placed in an environment that is well ventilated a minimum space around the unit of 25mm is recommended 2 the Switch and relevant components are far from sources of electrical noise such as radios transmitters and broadband amplifiers 3 the Switch s environment is protected from high levels of humidity Desktop Installation 1 Install the Switch on a level
16. surface that can support the weight of the unit and the relevant components 2 Plug the Switch s power cord into the power outlet Rack Installation Rack mounting enables orderly installation in cases where many networking devices have to be installed in the same area The Switch is supplied with brackets and screws for rack mounting purposes Disconnect all cables from the Switch before mounting it Place the unit the right way up on a hard flat surface with the front facing you Locate a mounting bracket over the mounting holes on one side of the unit Insert the screws and tighten them with a suitable screwdriver Repeat this for the other side of the unit Slide the unit into the rack and secure it with suitable screws Reconnect all the cables DUE ON dope qw m Installing Network Cables 1 Crossover or straight through cable All the ports on the Switch support Auto MDI MDI X functionality Both straight through and crossover cables can 8 be used to connect the Switch with PCs and other devices like switches hubs or router 2 Category 3 4 5 or 5eUTP STP cable To make a valid connection and obtain optimal performance it is vital to use the appropriate cables that correspond to the different transmitting receiving speeds To choose a suitable cable please refer to the following table Media Speed Wiring 10 100 1000Mbps 10Mbps Category 3 4 5 Utp STP copper 100Mbps Category 5 UTP STP 1000Mbps Category 5
17. the header of the packet to direct the packet to the right VLAN Trunk Aggregation The Trunk function groups several ports into one combined transmission channel This increases the bandwidth which helps to boost backbone connectivity The Switch allows a maximum of 4 groups and 8 members for each group Quality of Service QoS QoS classifies packets into different precedence classes The packets are transmitted and received according to their classified priorities This mechanism helps high bandwidth demanding applications such as VoIP to get an unobstructed connection SNMP The Switch supports SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol It allows the product to be monitored by an SNMP management station 10 Management guide Access the Switch This section shows you how to access and use the Switch s advanced management capability which can be accessed via Internet Browser over the network in band To access the Web based management interface you should configure the management station with an IP address and subnet mask that is compatible with your switch The factory defaults of the Switch IP 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 1 Run your Web Browser and enter the appropriate IP address in the Address field File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Bock gt G A GY Favorites Address 9216811 lt 2 Key in the user name and password The fac
18. tory default value of User Name and Password 15 admin Please enter password to login Username admin Password After successful log in the SYSTEM Configuration page appears this is also the Homepage You can click on the hyperlinks on the left side of each page to get 11 access to each management function 3 8 Port Gigabit Switch Microsoft Intemet Explorer Address i neg 492 168 1 1 8 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch Configuration System Configuration NO SAW Versin Quality IP Address 192 168 1 1 di Subnet Mask 255 255 2550 1 Gateway Js2 5912084 o Monitoring Management VLAN Statistics _ VIEW User name Detailed Statistics Password Maintenance Systemname JE Giga switch Restart Factory Default software Upload 12 System The System window provides the Switch s system information and allows users to configure most of these properties see table under screenshot for details System Configuration MAC Address 00 0 7 4 0 00 01 SAN Version Y e IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway fig2 168 1 254 Management LAN User name Password systemname MAC Address The MAC address of this device S W Version The software version of this device Management VLAN The VLAN group that is allowed to access the WEB based management interface User
19. umn 2 Click the drop menu in the Sniffer Port column Select a port as the administration port for monitoring those source ports Click Apply to activate Configuration Sniffer port pott Monitor port Refresh 21 Storm Filter This storm filter page allows users to configure the rules for Storm Control which limits the flow of broadcast and multicast To perform storm control 1 Click on each drop menu to specify a speed for each frame type 2 Click the Apply button to execute your configuration storm filter Configuration Storm Control Number of frames per second Broadcast Rate Multicast Rate Limit Refresh 22 SNMP This device supports SNMP management which allows network administrators to monitor and configure this device with SNMP software To allow this device to be managed via SNMP 1 Select enable in the drop menu 2 Specify a trap IP A trap IP is the destination port for sending trap information which is usually the IP address of network administrators 3 Fillin a name in the Community Get column which is the password for accessing MIB with read only authority 4 Fillin a name in the Community Set column which is the password for accessing MIB with read and write authority SHME Configuration Mode Enable Trap IP Community Set private Refresh 23
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