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        MODEL 400 CO2 Concentration Sensor user`s Manual
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1.   orientation with the detector  located at the end of the sensing  cell nearest to the mounting plate  above the IR source is  recommended so that any debris that might enter the sensing  cell does not land on the detector     For either configuration  the sensor module should be mounted  so that it is not subject to excessive vibration or shock which  could alter its calibration and or decrease the operating life        Figure 1  Model 400 Sensor module   dimensions in inches     Diffusion Style Sensor    The diffusion sensor is intended primarily for monitoring the CO2  concentration in enclosed spaces such as the interior of an  incubator  A removable filter sleeve is provided over the sensor  housing        SUNSTAR  0 http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20 63  con                SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con          For thru wall mounting  a hole  pattern similar to Figure 2 is  required in the wall  and the  sensor assembly is installed  with either the sensing cell or  the circuit board passing thru  the cutout  A suitable gasket  material to prevent gas  exchange is usually necessary                          Sample Draw Sensor    In the sample draw  configuration the sensing cell  has two 1 8 inch tube barb  fittings for connection to the gas  stream being monitored The  sensor location is usually not  critical so it can be mounted on a bracket 
2.  E  MN L  szss20 63  con                      SUNSTAR           DOD http   www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con                scale when the gas concentration reaches 5  use the following  parameters for the    J    and    K    commands     J 300  K 500       M   Mode  Command    The    M    command is used to set the value of the 16 bit mode  word  The meaning of the bits is shown in Table 9 below     The    M    command sets the value of the entire word to the value  of the decimal integer parameter of the    M    command  The value  of the integer corresponding to a particular bit pattern is  computed by adding the numbers in the    value    column of Table  9 for all the bits that are to be set    The state of the mode word bits when the Model 400 is shipped    from the factory are shown in the    Def    column of Table 9  The  default mode word value is 25653 decimal       Bit    Value   Function   Def      0  1___  EnablelRsourre    1  2___ EnableRS 232 _   0       Enable checksum   Enable PID loop  not implemented    Enable expansion board features   Enable relay  UNUSED __   UNUSED Ho    0    0    For factory use only  Both bits   0    must be 0 for normal operation 0   1024 Report CO   2048 Enable    W    command o0    4096 Enable writing of factory gain E   8192 Enable user adjustment buttons  16384   Enable analog output    UNUSED 0      Table 9  Mode Bit Assignments       P    and    T    Commands    These queries 
3.  EVENT IS DCS       SUNSTAR  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con                      SUNSTAR        O00 0 http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX 0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con       LIABLE TO THE BUYER OR ANY OTHER PERSON FOR  COST OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS  LOSS  OF PROFITS  OR FOR ANY OTHER SPECIAL  INCIDENTAL  OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES     To obtain service under this warranty  unless DCS agrees  otherwise  Buyer must obtain a returned material authorization   RMA  number  pack any nonconforming Product carefully  and  ship it  postpaid or freight prepaid  to the address provided when  the RMA number is issued  Buyer must include a brief  description of the nonconformity  Any actions for breach of this  warranty must be brought within six months of the expiration of  this warranty     If DCS determines that a returned Product does not conform to  the warranty in this section  it will either repair or replace that  Product  at DCS s discretion  and will ship the Product back to  Buyer free of charge  At DCS s option  DCS may choose to  refund to Buyer the purchase price for a nonconforming Product  instead of repairing or replacing it    Units returned for service under this warranty and determined on  examination to be operating properly are subject to a service  charge        SUNSTAR                  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss
4.  LOO   SP        The expansion board is connected to the Model 400 sensor  module with a 14 pin ribbon cable that connects the main  connector on the sensor module circuit board to the connector  on the back of the display board     Power Supply    The expansion board can be powered with a 6 to 24 Vims AC or 8  to 30 volts DC power supply  The power is connected to the two  position    POWER INPUT    connector as shown in Figure 5  For  AC power the polarity markings can be ignored        SUNSTAR  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20 63  con                      SUNSTAR              O00 0 http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX 0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con       Digital Display    The COo concentration is displayed on the four digit LCD  display  The displayed concentration is calibrated with the  measurement calibration procedure  Analog calibration has no  effect on the displayed value     During parameter adjustment mode  target or prompt values are  displayed     Current Output    The expansion board supplies a current ranging linearly from 4  to 20 milliamps as the CO  concentration varies from O to full  scale  The current flows out of the         terminal and returns  through the     terminal  The maximum load resistance through  which the full scale current can be driven increases at higher  supply voltages  With a 12 volt input the maximum resistance is  about 500 Ohms  Excessive loop resistance 
5.  interface which supports only power   ground and measurement reporting signal connections  All  these connections appear on the OEM connector  There is no  ability to control any aspect of the sensor   s operation using this  interface     The next level of complexity is the contact closure interface   which supports switches or TTL level control signals to calibrate  the measurement system and the analog measurement reporting  signals     The command interface allows the user to receive measurement  results and control many aspects of the Model 400 using  commands sent to the sensor via an ifc interface     Analog Interface    The Model 400 CO   sensor indicates the measured CO9  concentration as a DC voltage on pins 1 and 3 of the main  connector  and pins 3 8 4 of the OEM connector  The nominal  output voltage range is from 0 to 1 0 volts as CO  concentration  ranges from zero to full scale     All connections required for the analog interface appear on the  OEM connector  The minimal wiring to operate a Model 400 as  an analog sensor requires only three signals  Power  at pins 1 or  2   ground  at pins 4 or 5  and the DC output reporting signal  on  pin 3     Neither the measurement system nor the measurement reporting  signal can be calibrated using this interface     Contact closure interface    Three control lines called UP  DOWN  and MODE  at pins 5  6 8  7 of the main connector  are used to calibrate the measurement  system and the measurement reporting signals at p
6.  is  0625 V     Note  Observe appropriate setup timing for MODE pin   Table 4  Logic levels for Selecting Parameter to Adjust       PWM Output    The Model 400 CO   sensor provides a digital TTL logic level  output on pins 2 and 3 of the main connector that indicates the  COp concentration measured by the sensor by its duty cycle  i e   ratio of time at logic high to time at logic low  that ranges from 0  to 100  as CO  concentration ranges from zero to full scale     Command interface    The Model 400 has an ifc bus connection at pins 4  clock  and  14  data  of the main connector  see Table 3 on Page 7   When  shipped from the factory the sensor is configured as a slave with  an address of 60  decimal      The Model 400 has a command processor that responds to the  single letter commands shown in Table 8  There are two  classes of commands  queries and directives  The Class  column of Table 8 contains a Q or D to identify the class     Directive commands instruct the sensor to perform an action and  always have a single positive decimal integer value less than  65536 as a parameter  Query commands request information  from the sensor and are always associated with a 2 byte numeric  value which must be read by the i c master     Master mode and the Expansion Board    Unless explicitly ordered otherwise  the Model 400 is shipped  with the expansion board interface enabled  This means that the  sensor periodically switches to master mode and attempts to       SUNSTAR  http    
7.  the initial response may be a busy packet  When a busy  response is received  additional read requests should be  performed  without any intervening writes  until appropriate  response data received     Response Packet Format   When the M400 receives a read command from a master it  always responds with a three byte response packet as shown  Table 6     ASCII value of processed command  mnemonic  see Table 8 on page 15     or         if error response  or         if busy response    lo byte of response integer  hi byte of response integer    Table 6  ifc Command Response Format       If the first byte is the ASCII value of the command mnemonic   the following two bytes are the response to that command  if  command was a query  or a copy of parameter integer  if  command was a directive         SUNSTAR  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con                      SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con                If the first byte is 33 or 63 decimal  ASCII for         and          respectively   the following two bytes are the error code from  Table 7    If more than three bytes are requested by the master during a  read  the value of third byte will be sent as the fourth and  subsequent bytes     Error Description  Code p    65 000 BUSY Previous command still in progress    65 111 ERROR   Nota legitimate command  or  Command can not be processed  bec
8.  www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20 63  con                            SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con    communicate with two slaves at addresses 20 and 3A  32 and  58 decimal  on the ifc bus     If the bus to which the Model 400 is attached has an active slave  at either of these addresses  undesirable results are almost  certain     To disable master write attempts bit 4 of the mode byte  see  Table 9  must be cleared using the    M    command  To leave the  Model 400 in its factory configuration but without the expansion  board enabled  send the    M    command with a parameter value of  17445  decimal      I c Data Format    The data formats described in this section refer only to the data  portion of the   i  c packet  The correct    c header byte  consisting  of the unit s ifc address and the    read write    bit  is assumed to  precede the bytes shown in the tables     Command packets  The Model 400 ifc interface is in slave mode  at address 60 or  the last address specified with the    A    command  expecting data  packets of up to 3 bytes in length as shown in Table 5 below   Directive commands have a single parameter  which is always a  positive integer less than 65 536  decimal   The meaning of the  numeric parameter depends on the command to which it is  attached   For query commands that do not accept parameters the 2 880  bytes are ignored and ne
9. 0W with 12 V  input  Sensor Module with Expansion Board  Power Requirements 12 36 VDC  10 28 VAC  Optional Digital Display 4 digit   50  LCD  displays concentration to  01     Alarms field adjustable high and low alarm          SUNSTAR                     thresholds  contact closure N O  or N C  user selectable  contacts are rated at 1A 24V  visual indicator tri color LED indicates low alarm   normal and hi alarm conditions    voltage 0 to 1 volts  linear     http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20 63  con    SUNSTAR        O00 0 http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX 0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con    SENSOR MODULE    This section describes the installation and operation of the Model  400 sensor module in the stand alone configuration where it is  connected directly to the end user   s equipment     Mechanical       The mechanical  dimensions of the  Model 400 sensor  module are shown in  Figure 1     The volume of the  sample cell is 0 037  cubic inch  0 61       63   incl parts clearance     cubic cm   Two configurations 410   S  Il   th  of the sensor module wi er ok ech Lk    are available  The  diffusion version is  intended for  measuring the  concentration levels in the space immediately surrounding the  sensing cell  The sample draw version is intended for  measuring the concentration of a gas stream that passes  through the sensing cell     The sensor is operational in any orientation  but a mounting
10. 20G 63  con       
11. 63  con    Name  1 0 1 volt Voltage is linearly  3 Vout measurement proportional to gas  output concentration  2 Logic level PWM PWM duty cycle is    PWM measurement linearly proportional  output  to gas concentration   3 Measurement Should be connected  4 GND system ground to users analog GND  connection for best results   e  ee en  tie SCK R   clock communication    ine  oe  person  eee  7  when low  programming pin this pin  ae source relative to pin 10    Current return pin Connect as directly  IR GND   for IR source as possible to power                   supply  Regulated  5volt For user   5 Out   output accessories  limited  to 10 mA             oer   use KGK not connect  13 p d 7 5 15 Gle DC input  ower l    system power relative to pin 3   o 14 Serial interface For i C bus  data pin icati             communication    Table 3  Sensor Module Connector Pinouts    SUNSTAR  O O http     www sensor i c  coni TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MI L  szss20 63  con       SUNSTAR        O       0000 http   www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX 0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con    perating Power Requirements    Separate pins are provided for IR source and circuit power  inputs  The IR source draws about 100 mA at a 50  duty cycle   The rest of the circuit draws a steady current of under 5 mA     Normally the two power inputs   R power and Power  as well as  the two grounds are internally connected so that the sensor can  be powered with a two conductor cabl
12. E S  OW 19   User Adjustable Parameters                             2  211111122  20   Disclaimers and NolicesS                         uuuuuunaa aaa aaa aaa aaa aaaaa 21   Safety Critical Applications                         uuaaaaaaaaananaaa   21   Limited Warranty and Remedies                                     21  3 13 07 Digital Control Systems Page  iii       SUNSTAR  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con                      SUNSTAR        O00 0 http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX 0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con       INTRODUCTION    The model 400 is a 2nd generation gas sensor for measuring  carbon dioxide concentration  Advanced design provides a very  stable  drift free output to provide one of the most accurate low   cost CO   measurement systems available today     The Model 400   s dual beam optics provide a sensor highly  resistant to drift  The dual beam principle uses a second  wavelength of light that is outside the absorption band of interest  to null out any changes in intensity of the source  Any source  drift will affect both the reference and measurement wavelengths  and be canceled out by the signal processor  The Model 400  also incorporates an improved temperature compensation  system that cancels out not only temperature sensitivity in the  measurement system but compensates for thermal shifts due to  gas law effects     The basic Model 400 sensor module is a cost effec
13. SUNSTAR  O 0 0 0 http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con    MODEL 400          CO2 CONCENTRATION SENSOR    USER S MANUAL    DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEMS    7401 SW Capitol Hwy   Portland  OR 97219 USA  503 246 8110 503 246 6747  fax    www dcs inc net       2007       SUNSTAR  O O http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MI L  szss20 63  con    SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con    Revision Date  3 14 02  10 23 02  6 3 04  5 9 05  8 8 05  1 16 06  3 13 07  03 18 09  11 2 2011    SUNSTAR  O O http     www sensor i c  coni TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MI L  szss20 63  con          SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con          Model 400 CO  Concentration Sensor    TABLE of CONTENTS   INTRODUCTION               eeueeeaa aaa aaa aaa aaa aaa eee aaaaaaaaaaeaaaaaaaaa 1   SPEGI  IGAWNONSK weak RA A 2   SENSOR MODULE zes i aa EG 3   NIEGHA  ICAlea   s EO a O A PASE 3   Diffusion Style Sensor                            ss eeeeaaaaaaaeea 3   Sample Draw Sensor                      e    eaaaaao e eenaaaaaaaa 4   Pumped Sample Draw Considerations                4   Measurements at High Humidity                  ccccseceeeeeeeeeees 4   Electrical Connections                    sseoeo aaa aaa aaa aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa 5   Mating CORNSCIOTE aso aw 6   Operating Powe
14. ause it is blocked by mode setting     65 222 FAIL M400 Unit  EEPROM  failed     Table 7 Error Codes    Implemented Commands    Table 8 shows the Model 400   s command set  Directive  commands that require a positive integer parameter have a D in  the    class    column  Query commands that return data have a    Q     in the    class    column     The function of most commands is clear from the descriptions in    Table 8  The more complicated commands are explained in  greater detail below     A   Address  Command  The    A    command is used to change the i c slave address to  which the Model 400 responds  This is the only command that  does not generate a response         B  Command    The  B command is used to set response time to a step change  in gas concentration  Default value is 32  Lower values reduce  the response time but make the CO  reading noisier  The  parameter range is from 1 to 40  corresponds to response time  from 3 sec to 23 sec        Land K  Commands    These two commands can be used to define a limited CO    concentration range over which the analog and PWM reporting       SUNSTAR  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20 63  con                      SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con                signals respond  Both parameter values are percent CO  times  100    The parameter to the J command defines the CO    concentration below wh
15. e  The additional pins are  provided for flexibility in connection to the end use equipment     Maintaining adequate power supply voltage is critical  voltages  below 7 5 volts will result in erroneous readings     Split Power Supply    For specialty applications where the large fluctuating current for  the IR source must be supplied from a separate source  the  sensor can be supplied with the two power and ground inputs  electrically separate  In this configuration both power pins 9 and  13 must be connected to DC sources of 7 5 to 15 VDC and the  two grounds   R GND and GND  must be electrically connected   Improper connection of power can potentially damage the  sensor     Behavior at Power Up    The Model 400 performs a checksum test of its non volatile   memory at startup  If a checksum error is detected  the unit will   not start normal operation  but instead    1  The analog output is at its maximum value slightly above 1 0  volts    2  All reads of the i c interface will return the error packet with  error code of 65 222 decimal     3  If the expansion board is attached the display will show    Err           SUNSTAR                  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20 63  con          SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con                MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL INTERFACE    The Model 400 interacts through several interfaces  The  simplest is the analog
16. e button s  as indicated in  the table  and close the MODE jumper  The LED will go out  when the parameter setting mode is enabled  and the  display will indicate the value associated with the parameter  to be adjusted  If the parameter was selected by holding  down one or both buttons  the LED will not go out until the  button s  are released     Adjust the parameter using the UP  amp  DOWN buttons     When the desired value has been set  open the MODE  jumper to return to normal operation     Parameter Button s  or Display Comments  J umper s s to Shows       select   es      Gas   bothUP6   Measured   Adjust display to read    measurement DOWN CO  cal gas concentration    cal buttons    Analog span UP button 20 0 Adjust output voltage   default  to correspond to     default  concentration  alarm limit _limit value  Bc LP al  alarm limit limit value  FAIR  Setpoint setpoint       Table 10  Selecting Parameter to Adjust       SUNSTAR                  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20 63  con          SUNSTAR        DOD http   www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con                   DISCLAIMERS AND NOTICES    Safety Critical Applications    DCS products are not designed  intended or authorized for use  in life safety systems or devices where failure of the Model 400  to perform to specification may be reasonably expected to result  in significant risk of injury or death     Lim
17. e corresponding control line     When they are not being used all three control lines must be  kept disconnected or driven to logic high levels     Calibration Modes    Three calibration parameters can be adjusted  measurement  system calibration  analog output span and analog output zero     In all cases the operation of calibration is the same  the UP and  DOWN pin logic levels are set to indicate the desired parameter  to calibrate  See Table 4  and the MODE pin is held low to  enable that calibration  A half second or more later  the UP  amp   DOWN pins can been released and then begin operating as up  or down adjustments to the calibration value  A momentary  low  going  pulse on the UP or DOWN pin will move the value one  internal unit  while holding the pin button low will cause the value  to accelerate in the desired direction  See note on pin timing  above when driving the control lines with a processor         SUNSTAR                  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20 63  con          SUNSTAR        O00 0 http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX 0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con             Once the parameter has been adjusted to the desired value  the  MODE pin is returned to logic high causing the sensor to resume  normal operation     No calibration normal display mode    L L Calibrate Gas Measurement System   single point user gas calibration     0   target value is 1 00 V     ea   target value
18. ed not  but may be  sent  Any    additional bytes will be accepted then discarded by the i     interface       Byte   Description _     see Table 8 on page 15     Table 5  iC Command Packet Format       Response Behavior    The sensor can be queried or directed by an i  c master using  standard ifc slave reads and writes  As soon as a directive or                   SUNSTAR  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con          SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con          query command has been received the interface responds to  subsequent reads with one of the following response packets     1  appropriate response data for previous command    2  busy response  an error packet with error code  65 000 decimal  to indicate that the command is still  being processed and the output is not yet ready    3  error response  an error packet with error code  65 111 or 65 222 decimal  to indicate other errors   see table 6     The interface always returns a response packet for the most  recent command received  For example  after a    C    command  has been sent  subsequent CO2 readings can be requested by  simply reading the sensor without having to first send a query  command     A master can request a response immediately by issuing a  restart followed by the read request  but most commands   except    C        P     and    T     need some time to be processed and 
19. ich the reporting signal will always be  zero  The parameter to the  K command defines the CO3  concentration above which the reporting signal stays at its  maximum value  The reporting signal responds linearly between  the two values     _Omnd   Description   Class      A Set new ifc address   For example  A62 sets ifc address equal to 62  NOTE  This command has no response     PE response time  in arbitrary units  to a kd Gl  KANE in gas concentration    C Return current CO  reading in percent x100   For example returned reading 1000 means  10 00  C0O   Set starting  CO2 for analog output  Set max  CO2 for analog output    M Set mode word value  See Table 9 for bit  assignments     FE  Return raw detector power reading in arbitrary KA  units    LQ Return serial number   Q      Calibrate  Parameter is known applied gas  concentration x100    For example  U500 adjusts reading to 5 00     NOTE  This command needs up to 1 minto  be processed    Return temperature in arbitrary units   Q      Table 8  Digital Interface Commands       When shipped from the factory the    J    parameter value is 0 and  the    K    parameter value is 2000  This implies that the reporting  signal varies linearly from 0 to its maximum value as the  concentration increases from 0 to 20      To make the concentration reporting signal remain at O until the  gas concentration reaches 3   then rise linearly and reach full       SUNSTAR  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182
20. in a convenient  location  The sensor is connected with flexible tubing through a  pump to the volume to be measured     Pumped Sample Draw Considerations  To avoid excessive pressure build up in the sensing cell  place  filters or other flow restricting devices upstream of the sample  cell between the pump and sensor     In very high flow systems a shunt tube should be provided  to  avoid turbulence in the sample chamber that may cause  unstable readings when the flow rate exceeds  25 l min  0 5  ft   Hr     Whenever possible the sensor should be installed so that the  sensing chamber is at positive gauge pressure so that any leaks  discharge sample gas rather than drawing in ambient air and  altering the concentration of the sample gas     When sampling high humidity gas  the detector chamber  temperature must be kept above the dew point of the sample  stream to avoid condensation  Any moisture condensing in or  carried into the sensing cell by the sample stream will cause  measurement errors              Figure 2  Detector Mounting  Dimensions    Measurements at High Humidity  The Model 400 is designed to operate in high humidity  environments up to and including 100  RH  But it is critically  important to keep liquid water  i e  condensation  out of the       SUNSTAR  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con                   SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szs
21. ins 1  amp  2 of  the main connector  These control lines are active low  internally  pulled up TTL level logic input lines  The inputs are referenced to  the GND pin        SUNSTAR  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con                      SUNSTAR        O00 0 http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX 0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con       TTL control    When driven by an active source  the applied voltage on these  control lines must never go below ground or above 5 volts   Logic low voltage is less than  1 volt  logic high voltage is  between 4 5 and 5 0 volts    When the control lines are being driven by a processor  the   following setup times must be observed    1  The UPand DOWN pins must be held stable for 10 mS  before the MODE pin is brought low and cannot be released  for 500 mS after MODE goes low    2  While adjusting values the UP or DOWN pin must be held  low for 1 mS minimum to be debounced    3  UP or DOWN pin held low for greater than 500 mS will begin  stepping the calibration in the appropriate direction  The  rate of stepping will increase every few seconds     Switch Control    The control lines can also be used as switch inputs  Each  control line is at logic high when not connected  and at logic low  when connected to ground  The simplest contact closure  interface implementation connects each control line to a  normally open switch to ground  Closing the switch then asserts  th
22. ited Warranty and Remedies     Unless otherwise stated  DCS warrants to Buyer that for two  years from the date of shipment of Products to the Buyer that  Products will substantially conform with the product  specifications agreed to by DCS  This warranty is not  transferable     This warranty does not cover      gt  Defects due to misuse  abuse  or improper or  inadequate care  service or repair of Products      gt  Defects due to modification of Products  or due to  alteration or repair by anyone other than DCS  or     gt  Problems that arise from lack of compatibility between  DCS  Products and other components used with those  Products or the design of the product into which  Products are incorporated  Buyer is solely responsible  for determining whether Products are appropriate for  Buyer s purpose  and for ensuring that any product into  which Products are incorporated  other components  used with DCS  Products  and the purposes for which  DCS  Products are used are appropriate and compatible  with those Products     THE WARRANTY IN THIS SECTION IS IN LIEU OF ALL  OTHER WARRANTIES  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED  DCS  EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES   INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE  DCS IS NOT  RESPONSIBLE IN ANY WAY FOR DAMAGE TO A PRODUCT   PROPERTY DAMAGE OR PHYSICAL INJURY RESULTING IN  WHOLE OR IN PART FROM  1  IMPROPER OR CARELESS  USE   2  UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATIONS  OR  3  OTHER  CAUSES BEYOND DCS  CONTROL  IN NO
23. nector end of sensor  module showing OEM  amp   main connectors    SUNSTAR  O O http     www sensor i c  coni TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MI L  szss20 63  con          SUNSTAR                 O00 0 http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX 0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con    Mating Connectors    The Model 400 is supplied without mating plugs for the two  connectors     The mating plug for the OEM connector is a female  in line  5  position  0 1    pitch   025    square pin receptacle  An IDC   insulation displacement connector  style is recommended for  ease of cable fabrication  Part numbers for several vendors are  shown in Table 1     ITW Pancon PN   AMPPN   Description _      5 position IDC connector for  CE100F26 05 640442 5 26 AWG wire       5 position IDC connector for  CE100F24 05 640441 5 24 AWG wire    Table 1  Mating plugs for OEM connector    The mating plug for the main connector is a female  2 x 5  0 1     pitch  DIP  dual in line pin  socket  An insulation displacement  style ribbon cable connector is highly recommended  Part  numbers for several vendors are shown in Table 2        050 010 455A 746285 1 10 position IDC connector for  26 or 28 AWG flat cable    Table 2  Mating plugs for main connector       SUNSTAR                  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con       SUNSTAR  O 0 0 0 http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G1
24. r Requirements                                 8   Split Power SUPPy             cc eeeeececeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeees 8   Behavior at Power Up                    s seeseesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 8   Measurement and Control Interface                           2   1 1111  9   Analog IniefacCe ewa alek daa   9   Contact closure interface                         s eesueuaaaaaaaaananaaa   9   W TECORNOlE o Rd R A ne KO  A slot ees 10   Switch Control                   sssaaa aaa ooo aaa aaa aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa 10   Calibration Modes                      eeeeeu aaa aaa aa aaaaaaaaaaaaaa 10   PWNKOUIDU ZE A EPO AA BR 11   Command interface wasi ia A a ia   asi 11   Master mode and the Expansion Board                   11   ke Data Fomai enea 12   Command packets                          seesasenenaaaaaa 12   Response Behavior                2                  susau22 12   Response Packet Format                        22211     13   Implemented CommanQs                         ssssuuanaaaaae 14      A     Address  Command                       2  22111112   14      B Command ei OO rnn 14   J and    K CommanQS                     sssseeeeeeezzzacz  14      M     Mode  Command               cccceeeeeeeeeseeeenteeees 16      P and    T    COMMANdS aa toz a OCZNA   OW 16   Expansion BOA skad Ea ai 18   Power SUD DRY maska OKO ORA 18   Digital BEPISYE eldo OO 19   G  rrent Outp  t z oO A adas 19   High Limit Contact Closure                                22221 1 22  19   ARMS kaz OOO ADA O
25. return the internal values corresponding to the  raw detector power and raw temperature sensor values       SUNSTAR      http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con                      SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con          respectively  The units for these values are completely arbitrary  and uncalibrated  The same value from two different units does  not necessarily mean that the underlying values  i e   temperature or detector power  are the same  or even close    After each calibration the relationship between detector power  and indicated gas concentration is altered     These commands are intended primarily for factory and service  diagnostic use  Their usefulness during normal operation is  limited        SUNSTAR  0 http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con                SUNSTAR  DIDD http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con                EXPANSION BOARD    The Model 400 expansion board  shown in Figure 5  adds a  display  a button and jumper control panel  alarm functions   wider range power supply and current loop analog output        JUMPER JP1   UP  BUTTON LED       DOWN  BUTTON     MODE  JUMPER  RELAY POLARITY    MEASUREMENT  OUTPUT    32 0450 00    RELAY CONTACT   ANALOG OUTPU   SELECTO   POWER   CURRENT LOO   OFFS          CURRENT
26. s20G163  con    sensing cell  Liquid water strongly absorbs IR radiation at the  same wavelengths as COs  so even very small water droplets  anywhere in the sensing cell will cause erroneously high gas  concentration readings     In diffusion sampling systems  ensuring that the sensing cell is  always above the dew point of the monitored gas suffices to  keep water out of the sensor  In sample draw systems  condensation can occur at any point in the sample stream   s path  where the temperature is below the dew point of the sample  stream  Once condensation has occurred  the liquid water  droplets can be carried into the sensor by the moving gas and  cause measurement errors even if the sensor itself is at or  slightly above the dew point     Electrical Connections    All electrical connections to the Model 400 sensor module  appear on the 14 pin shrouded DIP connector at the back end of  the module   s circuit board  A subset of these connections also  appears on the 5 pin OEM connector  The locations of the  connectors and the pinout of the OEM connector are shown in  Figure 3  The pinout of the main connector viewed from the  back with the circuit board components facing down is shown in  Figure 4  The pinouts of both connectors are summarized in  Table 3             o                IR GND  5      GND  4 e   O Vout  3     IR POWER       POWER  1    OEM CONNECTOR       Figure 4  Model 400  Interface Connector  Pin Numbers        MAIN CONNECTOR    Figure 3  Top view of  con
27. tive  measurement component for a variety of scientific and industrial  products  All power  control and signal connections to the  module are via a single cable     Applications that require a wider range of acceptable power  supply voltages  a physical control connection panel  local  display of concentration  set point relay and or a current loop  measurement output can be accommodated with the expansion  option    The Model 400 is available in two basic versions  a bulkhead  mounted configuration  intended primarily for measuring CO2  concentration in enclosed spaces and with hose nipples  as  shown on cover  for pumped sample draw applications        SUNSTAR  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con                      SUNSTAR                             O http   www sensor ic  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX  0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20 163  con    SPECIFICATIONS    Non dispersive infrared  NDIR  dual  wavelength detector    0   20  CO   Default  20 sec  see    B    command page 14    95  response to step change      1  of full scale    Accuracy  5  of reading or 0 1  COs   whichever is greater    Repeatabilit better than 0 1  CO    Linear   0   1 volt   Logic level pulse whose width is  linearly proportional to CO   concentration    Operating Temperature   0 50 C  Operating Humidit 0   100  RH  non condensing  Storage Temperature  20 to  70 C    Power Requirement 7 5 15 VDC   170 mA max  125 mA  AVG     Approx  1 
28. will result in low  reading errors at higher concentrations     High Limit Contact Closure    The optional contact closure provides a dry  i e  unpowered   contact at the two terminals of the    RELAY CONTACT    terminal  strip  The set point is adjustable over the full range of the unit as  described in the User Adjustable Parameters section below    The polarity of the relay is adjusted with the    RELAY POLARITY     jumper as shown in Figure 5  In the    NO    position the relay is  open below the setpoint  In the    NC    position the relay is closed  below the setpoint     Relay contacts are rated at 2A and 24V     Alarms    The alarm LED indicates three CQ  levels   e LED Yellow     co2 level below Lower Alarm set point   default value 4 50  CQ    e LED Green     co2 level between Lower and Upper  Alarms  default values 4 50  C0   and 5 50  C02   e LED Red     co2 level above Upper Alarm set point   default value 5 50  CQ         SUNSTAR                  http     www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376489 FAX  0755  83376182 E  MN L  szss20G 63  con          SUNSTAR        TU       O0 O http   www sensor i c  con   TEL  0755  83376549 FAX 0755  83376182E  MN L  szss20G163  con    User Adjustable Parameters    The parameters shown in Table 10 below are adjustable using  the buttons and jumpers on the expansion board  To change a  parameter proceed as follows     1     2     Select the parameter to be adjusted from Table 10 on page  20     Close the jumpers or hold down th
    
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