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        RadSoft Manual - Hobi Instrument Services
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1.       eae mode  gt     f Auto Speed  Saves all samples after Ist sample is optimized  adjusting exposure imes  C Auto All  Optimizes every measuremnt Does nat save under or over exposed sportra ee  ot Fixed  Uses specified exposures ar repeats previous exposure times    Auto Exposure rr    These settings affect both Logging and Acquisition  and  Hee  are stored on the HydroRad  not on the PC    5 Minimum time E E EER     Saturation Threshold     Maximum Time  msec         y Maximum  Pixels Over Satuation   eoo EG    Minimum Threshold  Counts     Maximum attempts  2   EE jeoonn EE Ee fio D E  a 5 Minimum  Pixels Over Minimum  oe  Pixels to PreFilter          ea  i      i EE E IF Defaults F       ae ae a 3          Speed Auto  Exposure uses an iterative exposure time determination routine  for the first sample  or any sample collected after a 30 second pause   The iterative  exposure time determination routine collects a sample  and evaluates whether it is  over or under exposed  If it is either  the sample is thrown away  and a new sample  is collected a different integration time  This repeats until a well exposed sample has  been obtained  This well exposed sample is then stored  Subsequent samples  however are all stored  If the sample is overexposed or near overexposure   subsequent samples will have shorter exposure times  and if the sample is  underexposed or near underexposure  subsequent samples will have longer  exposure times  If the light field changes rapidly and s
2.     2 4       Ed oe    1   2     A folder called  Config   which will contain files with    rad  extensions   These files maintain most of the RadSoft settings     A folder for each instrument supported by RadSoft  which will contain a  folder called  Calibration   This folder will contain calibrations  downloaded from instruments  and is the default location for instrument   specific calibration files  although they may be anywhere on the PC      A folder called  Temp  which contains temporary files created by RadSoft  during live data collection  During live data collection  there will be one raw  data file  with a    raw  extension in the directory  and one or more data files  with   dat  extensions  Once the data is saved or discarded  the temporary  data is cleared from this directory     A folder called  FileExt   which is used by the Device Explorer to determine  how to graphically represent files  While RadSoft does not delete these files   deleting these files will have no adverse effects on the system     A folder called  Download  which is created when files are downloaded from  an instrument using the Device Explorer  Normally  files in this directory  are deleted when the program exits  or when the files have been processed   However  if there is a problem and the program crashes prematurely  the files  will be left in this folder  in case they need to be recovered     REMOVING RADSOFT    From the Start menu  select Settings  then Control Panel   Double click on 
3.    iji Paw values Out           Bad Pixel Adjustente         d  r   f o ngl   Dark Subtraction 7  a ei  Lineari and Time Adjusted  r       Te Full Engineering Units       i    HydroPad  Generated Data Format     ie Prompted CRC  Recommended           EE Boxcar filter   e Gaussian Filter                 eh Binan CRC  C Binary 2 Bandwidth in nrm    Bandwidth in pixele EN  Pacco  n Bandwidth i a       T Save logging settings to HydroRad flash memory    The settings under the  HydroRad Processing  tab affects the processing that  the HydroRad firmware applies to data as it is collected  Normally   No on board  HydroRad processing  should be selected  which will ensure that the full range of  raw data is available to RadSoft  should re calibration ever become necessary     However  in rare instances  such as when the instrument is connected over a  very low bandwidth connection  and collection speed is of high importance  then  limited processing may be warranted     Normally   HydroRad Calibration  is set to  0    Raw Values Out  However  if  other filtering or sub sampling selections are made on this page  then  1    Bad Pixel  Adjustments should be selected to ensure that bad pixels are not included in the  averaging and sub sampling     Under  Range of data generated by the HydroRad   either an evenly spaced  wavelength range  or an evenly spaced pixel range can be selected  When the  selected range is wider than one pixel  then filtering is recommended  Also  if any  range ot
4.   If the instrument saves files with serial  names such as  Cast1    Cast2   etc  then you will also be prompted for a base file  name for the downloaded files  The cast number will be appended to this base name  to create a unigue name for each cast you download      You may also simply drag the selected files from the RadSoft Explorer into a  Microsoft Windows  folder  or onto the Windows  Desktop     Depending on the guantity of data and baud rate  downloading may take some  time  Status messages and a graphical indicator will show the download progress     5 4 2  Selecting Files    Depending on the type of instrument and the number of data sets stored   loading the directory may take a number of seconds  The Device Explorer window  goes blank when it is in the process of loading     You can select arbitrary groups of data sets for downloading  To select a  contiguous group of casts  click on the first item in the group  then shift click on the  last item  or hold down the shift key while using the arrow keys  To select or  unselect non contiguous casts  control click on them  or hold down the control key  while using the arrow keys to move through the directory  and press the space bar to  select or unselect casts     22    9 5  SETTING INSTRUMENT DATE AND TIME    To set the real time clock in a connected instrument  select Set Date Time  from the Instrument specific menu  The Set  Serial   Date  amp  Time dialog will  appear        Fa set hr990501 Date  amp  Time       P
5.   Set Baud Rate     as described above  in Section 5 6         Load Calibration from PC     Opens a standard file open dialog to  select a calibration file for the device  If a new calibration file is  selected  the new calibration will apply to all new data       Load Calibration From Instrument     If the instrument is capable of  storing its own calibration  then this item will appear  This will either  immediately download the calibration from the instrument  or prompt  you for the filename of the calibration to download       Troubleshooting  gt  Long Break Reset  For instruments that support  long break resets  sends a long  break  down the serial port to reset the  instrument       Troubleshooting  gt  Upgrade Firmware  For instruments that support  firmware upgrades through the serial port  this command performs the  upgrade  See section 3 3 for a detailed procedure       Scripts  gt  New Script   appears only for scriptable instruments  such as  the HydroRad   This creates a new script in the script editor  see section  11       Scripts  gt  Open Script  appears only for scriptable instruments  such  as the HydroRad   This opens a script residing on the PC in the script  editor  see section 11        Scripts  gt  Run Script  appears only for scriptable instruments  such as  the HydroRad   This will prompt you for the name of a script on the  instrument to run on the instrument  see section 11        Scripts  gt  Stop Script  appears only for scriptable instruments  s
6.   ae             Calibration Level           zali Note  Calibration eo   ae lower than levels i in input  SIE data will have no effect          Subsample input data        EE      _ Fite velenatt m Hees  Last wavelength feso p    mm Raw Values Out    ok i   Bad Fixel Adjustments   Wavelength increment a 5 1    ele Dark Subtraction o   a ir asso date Filtering aa i z     a        gt Li dTi Adi st a TA TRPE Balke  si nearity a Ae just   9 No Filtering Filter bandwidth omy    ng Full Engineering Units    8    Boxcar filter  EE be   F    es Gaussian Filter              e   2   2 2   N         ne    EE Remove Immersion         ee 3 Over Exposed Data to Zero z    Aeustn Limit   No limit  o a     input data must be level 0 or ae o EE  EE Max Live e Samples  ma            M EE EE ie le        The settings selected here will apply to downloaded files  and files loaded  from the PC  Data logged directly from an attached instrument may be processed  differently  if the instrument is capable of internal processing  see the instrument  specific setup instructions in section 5 3      29    7  PLOTTING DATA    Data plots in RadSoft may show data read from an existing file  or received in  real time from a connected instrument     7 1  Default Data Plots    A new graph window with the data plotted in the default data plot style  appears whenever a data file is opened  For multi channel instruments  a single  graph appears for all the channels of the instrument  You can select whether the  da
7.   follows later in the output  This is  useful if the data is to be imported into a program with limited columns  such as  Excel  which can handle only 256 columns     8 2  Deleting All Data    There are a few ways to remove data from RadSoft  One way is to simply close  all the graphs that contain the data to be deleted  Another way  which only affects  live data  is to use the Clear All Data    option on the Edit menu of graph windows     or Jon the toolbar      Please note that if live data is being captured from an instrument  deleting  displayed data will not remove data from the   raw  data archive from the device     8 3  Selecting Data    Using the slider  select the first data set to be kept  Then press the shift key   While keeping the shift key down  drag the slider with the mouse over the range to  be selected  With the Delete and Crop commands  the selected data can either be  deleted  or all the data outside the selected range can be deleted    8 4  Deleting Data    If the slider appears along the bottom of the graph  and the slider corresponds  to data samples  the Delete Selected Data    option will appear enabled on the Edit  menu  or XJ on the toolbar   If no data sets are selected with the slider  this deletes  the current data set  If a range of data has been selected  this deletes the selected  range  The delete key also works for deleting data     Please note that if live data is being captured from an instrument  deleting  displayed data will not remove
8.  6 Uy LOSS DES SOU BALL ELE  SI OUD ok ER ko RS MES MAK AG o ERGE N Pl de    Transposed data has the same header format as regular data  but begins with  the line   Transposed Data   instead of   ColumnHeadings    The data that would  have appeared in the   ColumnHeadings   appears as the first column in the  transposed data output  Also  transposed data files have the extension   DTT   instead of the standard   DAT  for regular data files     48    
9.  data from the   raw  data archive from the device     37    8 5  Cropping Data    The data can also be cropped  by using the slider along the bottom of most  graphs  Selecting Crop Data to Selected Range    on the Edit menu of graph  windows  or Egi on the toolbar  leaves the selected data range intact  but removes  data outside the range  This works whether the slider corresponds to data samples   or a range of other values  such as wavelengths      Please note that if live data is being captured from an instrument  cropping  displayed data will not remove data from the   raw  data archive from the device     8 6  Acquisition Limits    Most devices will have a configurable  Acquisition Limit   which limits the  number of samples stored during live data collection  If the limit is left at zero  then  it has no effect  and all live data will be stored in memory until memory fills     However  if a positive number is specified for the acquisition limit  then only  that many samples will be stored in memory  and memory will not be likely to fill  up  When the limit is hit  samples will begin dropping off the live data graph  but  will still be stored live to disk   If this occurs  then the Crop and Delete commands  in the Graph window become disabled  Also  if Crop or Delete was previously used  on a data set  and the data set s acquisition limit is subsequently reached  then the  changes made by those commands will be discarded     38    9  TERMINAL WINDOWS    Each device has 
10.  data is available  which may take some time depending on the  instrument and measurement conditions   a graph window will appear  as  well as a live graph icon on the RadDesktop  The new graph will zoom as  needed to show all data     Double click on background of the graph  or select Setup Graph    from the  graph s Edit menu  to open the Graph Properties dialog box  details in  section 7 2   Adjust the graph parameters according to your preferences     From the graph  select File  Save Data File to save the calibrated data to  your PC  Additional data collected will be saved to the selected files  except  for transposed data   until File  New Live Data File is selected     4  RADSOFT DESKTOP WINDOW    The RadSoft Desktop window is the core of the RadSoft program  From this  window  instrument operations can be launched  graphs can be manipulated  and  data can be browsed  Connected devices and data plots are represented in this  window by graphical icons  Double clicking on these icons brings up either an  interactive terminal window  for device icons   or a data plot  for graph icons    Right clicking on an icon brings up a device   or graph specific menu of commands  that can be used to manipulate and set up the device or graph     M RadSoft Desktop  File Edit fAroso501 View Window Help          4 1  RadSoft Desktop Icons    Instruments are represented on the RadSoft Desktop as icons  There are three  possible states from these icons  Disconnected  Connected  and Communi
11.  from a Graph window  will bring up the first dataset in the graph     To see a different data set  click on the arrow in the box labeled  Data to  Display   The table will fill with data from the selected data set  The data that  appears in the RadSoft Data widow may be considerably more verbose than the  data that appears in normal output or is available to graph  This additional data  may be necessary for debugging instrument behavior  or for understanding  intermediate calibration steps            Pa RadSoft Data    Data to Display  nr990501    gt GdHigh      Ate 1         HydroRad 2 HydroRad 2 HydroRad 2  St Fs SS 2005 1 29 06 FS 2005 1 29 06 77972003 1 29 07 7797 2003 1 29 15 2  ur  Ars 0501 hrgg050  hrgg050  hrgg050  hr   ge 7 9 2003 11 45 4t 7 3 2003 11 45 41 79003 11 45 46 7792003 11 45 47   hrg9050  hrgg050  hrg9050  hr   A A A A  Hare Horne Horne Hi  0 0 0 0 0 0 D I  Mone Horne Horne Hi    Wim ainm Wim 2 fam Wim    ainm Ai  327 04 327 04 327 04 EP    HZ    To copy from the RadSoft Data widow  select the desired range with the  mouse  holding down the shift key if you need to extend the selection beyond the  visible data and use the scroll bars  Right  clicking brings up a menu with cell  selection and copy options  The two cell selections allow you to either select all the  cells  Ctrl A   or select all the cells to the right and below the currently selected cell   The two copy selections allow you to either copy the selected data  Ctrl C  or copy  the selected dat
12.  of the measured spectrum does not exceed the minimum threshold  then  the spectrum is considered under exposed  Note  in versions of the  firmware previous to 1 31  this was set to 25000  which may be more  appropriate for use with the LogAuto command     Minimum  Pixels Over Minimum  Typically  this is set to one  However  for  debugging purposes  it may be desirable to set a higher value     Saturation Threshold  Counts   If the peak of the measured spectrum exceeds  the saturation threshold  then the spectra is considered over exposed  Note   in versions of the firmware previous to 1 31  this was set to 30000  which  may be more appropriate for use with the LogAuto command     Maximum  Pixels Over Saturation  Typically  this is set to zero  However   for debugging purposes  it may be desirable to set a higher value     Maximum  Attempts  This sets how many times the iterative integration  routine will attempt to find the ideal integration time for a sample  For Smart  Exposure  this affects the first sample  For Auto Exposure  this affects every  sample      Pixels to PreFilter  To limit the effect of bad pixels  a median filter of the  specified width is applied to the data before the under  and over  exposure  calculations are performed  The width must be an odd number of pixels  A  width of 1 shuts off pre filtering  while the default value of 3 has been  optimized for speed     17    Please note that higher Minimum Threshold and Saturation Threshold settings  will res
13.  samples will be stored in memory  and memory will not  be likely to fill up  When the limit is hit  samples will begin dropping off the live  data graph  but will still be stored live to disk   If this occurs  then the Crop and  Delete commands in the Graph window become disabled  see sections 8 2 and 8 4    Also  if Crop or Delete was previously used on a data set  and the data set s  acquisition limit is subsequently reached  then the changes made by those  commands will be discarded      RadSoft data subsampling  can be used to evenly space out data collected  from HydroRads  which usually have a different 2nd order wavelength calibration  for each channel  and an be difficult to manipulate vs  wavelength  If  Sub sample  data collected form HydroRad  is checked  then an evenly spaced data set is created  for each channel  from the  First Wavelength  to the  Last Wavelength   with   Wavelength increment  spacing  If the selected wavelengths do not fall directly  over a pixel  the nearest pixel to that wavelength will be used  If  First Wavelength   falls below the lowest wavelength data point  then the data from the lowest  wavelength data point will fill in the missing values  Likewise  if the  Last  Wavelength  falls above the highest wavelength data point  then the data from the  highest wavelength data point will fill in the missing values  Subsampling does not  cause any filtering of data to occur  That must be specified separately     RadSoft data filtering  can be 
14.  to  3    Linearity and Time Adjusted     The final item in the dialog   Save logging settings to HydroRad flash memory   applies only to the settings that are shared between acquisition mode and logging  mode  These shared settings are listed under the Exposure tab and the Power  Saving tab  both of which will be explained shortly     12    HydroRad Acquisition   RadSoft Processing    Le ee st stik TN                Processing applied a RadSoft to all HydroRad date Ee          Calibration Levele    RadSoft data  subsampling  o Z  oe EE levels Fr Subsample input data    lower than levels in mput   rere ae Es      data ella Cel Ul el cree ee ey E eles Firstwavelength  pa    CASN Last wavelength EET Es  Wavelength increment a z al  TE RadSott data Filtering     7 i  e Filtering Filter bandwidth eee      C Boxcar filter tee Ee    S Gaussian Filter     g    Raw Values Out   ane Bad Pixel Adjustments   2    Dark Subtraction    pe Linearity and Time Adjusted            Full Engineering Units si              a   eie    4       LES Remove Immersion Bae Monte    Ww Set Over Exposed Data to zero ees    EE En Limit  0   No Je  EE   input data must be level Oor    Max  Live Samples     7            Apply changes to current loaded data si    The RadSoft Processing tab is used to select the processing operations that  will be applied to all HydroRad data  This tab is identical to one that shows up  when RadSoft Preferences is selected from the Edit menu of the RadSoft Desktop   and the  Hy
15. CDate amp Time 6 30 2003 4 33 01 PM      Other Date  amp  Time   6 30 2003 4 32 41 PM     hr990501 Date  amp  Time 6 30 2003 4 33 01 PM Tose      To set the instrument to the current PC time  simply press the Set  Serial    to PC Date  amp  Time button  The instrument s time and date will update in the  bottom middle label when this occurs  To set the instrument to a different time and  date  type the time and date into the box in the middle of the dialog  and press the  Set  Serial   to Other Date  amp  Time button     Set hr990501 To Other Date  amp  Time          5 6  CHANGING BAUD RATE    The Set Baud Rate    command on the Instrument Specific menu opens a  dialog box in which you can select a new baud rate for communication between the  connected instrument and your computer  Select a new baud rate and from the drop   down list  and click Execute        Pasethro90501 Baud Rate MEE  New Baud Rate  SE nA SEEN     valit for instrument confirmation           Force new baud rate T  F  Cancel        If  Wait for instrument confirmation  is checked  then RadSoft sends a  command  at the current baud rate  to the instrument instructing it to change rates   When the instrument confirms the change  RadSoft responds by changing its own  baud rate to match the instrument           If  Force new baud rate  is checked  then RadSoft sends a command to the  instrument instructing it to change rates  and subsequently changes its own baud  rate to match the instrument without waiting for 
16. CKING  BIRMVW ARE  VERSION sisie iese ieder esse ERGE ese 4  3 3  UPGRADING EIRMWARE oe ed es ee oe gee Gesk Ge ge ee Ee 5  3 4  COEEECTING AND DISPLAYING DA TA sites eed es ee ee 6   RADSOPT  DESK LOR WINDOW ie BEG ee ee ee ee Ee 7  4 1  Rad ot Desk OP TC ONS N Oe Oe De DO Oe N ed oe 7  4 2  RadSoft Desktop Menus      i esse ese se ee ee ee ee Re ee ee Re ee ee ge 8   CONTROLLING AN INSTRUMENTE sesse ses ese ese aa 9  ol  CONRECTORS 9   Skk  Connec MB edele OE EE N EE ER OE 9  512  Connecting toa sleeping Instruirieni is EE 10  5 2  COLLEC TING RE AL  TIME DA TA sn ees ees ee see see 10  5 3  SETEING SAMPLING OPTION S ieee e a E E 11  Dale  cA GEO Ra Acquisition UU EE ES tte ade ated ase 11  D 0 2   HydroRad LOS Sie Setup sesse ses SE SE SR Ses Se Rs EE SR EER Re seek ee ee Re 19  5 4  RETRIEVING LOGGED DAT TAs 21  ol ANCMICVING Data seders EA ee N oe AG N ie ge ae ies 21  DAZ     Selectine Files is GE EE EE EE EE EE ee 22  of  SETTING INSTRUMENT DATE AND TIME    sesse esse ese ese ese esse esse 25    5 6  CHANGING BAUD RATE seeniori R 23    5 7  DEVICE SPECIFIC EOMMA ND  s sesse ses dees dese ds dese sesde 24  5 7 1  File Menu and Popup Menu Commands         esse sees see esse se ee ee 24  5 7 2  Commands on the Device specific MENU    esse sesse ee se ee 24  D700  Directtotiimanids RR RR EE RR RR Ge RSG RR RE Ee 25   6  PROCESSING PE STORED  DA IAN See ese Ese ee ee ee ee GE ee Ee 27   6 1  erin ata CS te DI   6 2  CUN TINE FONA   aN 28   6 3  Setu Processie  arardelels ei
17. File menu of either the RadSoft Desktop or a  Terminal window will launch the file chooser  shown below     Open L Data File   EAE    Looki in       n  JE av WALRUS        a CASTIOOABIN             WESTIE BBN       A CAST2O1DBIN             a leson otype      et    droR an Files   asg    bin raw     x dat oth  FE Widar maten Iastnorresension caier  a Overlay files into thes same e graph   sey ER      Ja  CAST 100B BIN s CASTZO1E BIN  a  CAST301C BIN  i History Is  CAST 100C BIN s  CAST2OZA BIN  a  CAST301D BIN  sf por JB  CAST 1000 BIN s CASTZOZB BIN s CAST3O1E BIN  a fg ICASTIOGE BIN s CAST202C BIN  a  CAST3024 BIN  BEE  i  CASTZO04 BIN  a  CAST 202D BIN a  CAST3028 BIN    ie Is  CASTZOOB BIN s  CAST2O2ZE BIN s CAST302C BIN  s       CASTZOOC BIN a  CAST300A BIN ka  CAST302D BIN  2    e CAST200D BIN s  CAST3OCB BIN  a  CAST302E BIN     a  CAST 200E BIN s CAST30OC BIN   Mm CAST201A BIN s CAST3OOD BIN   Is  CASTZO1B BIN s  CAST3OCE BIN      B  CAST2012 BIN CAST3O1A BIN   i   File n name        The file chooser is like any standard Windows file chooser  with one exception     there are two checkboxes on the bottom  One allows you to wildcard match the  last non extension character of file names  The other allows you to open all the  selected files into the same graph     Selecting the option to Wildcard match the last non extension character is  useful for instruments such as HydroRads  which can save a single data set in  multiple files with similar names  such as FileA asc  Fi
18. R Re ER Re ee Ds 45  Te    CALIBRATION ILES es GE EG ee Ee sta ise EE Ge Ge aate eee  46  13k  QWOADING CALIBRATIONE ee ee been eee ae ee ee 46  ld  EE gill I che eie oie RE E eee ne ee ee rears 47  TEE REN DA iN 47  P CALIBRATE PPDA A de GE ARARA ARE 47    iii    1  INTRODUCTION    RadSoft currently supports HOBI Labs  HydroRad instrument  and provides a  framework for future support of other instruments from HOBI Labs as well as from  other vendors  Its essential functions are       Collecting live data received through an RS232 port      Applying instrument specific calibrations to incoming data      Storing raw and calibrated data in files      Plotting live and stored data as a function of time  depth  or other variables    Controlling sampling rate and other instrument parameters     Retrieving logged data from instruments with internal memories  and      Providing an ASCII terminal interface for direct communication with  instruments     1 1  SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS    RadSoft requires Windows 95  98  2000  XP  NT 4 0  or subsequent 32 bit  Windows operating system  A 400 MHz Pentium II or faster processor with at least  64MB of RAM is recommended  RadSoft and the files required to support it occupy a  minimum of about 10M of hard disk space     1 2  INSTRUMENT FIRMWARE REQUIREMENTS    Some RadSoft functions require that instruments have a certain level of  firmware  internal operating software  installed  It is always possible to connect an  instrument and communicate to 
19. RadSoft    Software for HOBI Labs Optical  Oceanographic Instruments     Currently supports the HydroRad     USER   S MANUAL    September 25  2003  RadSoft Version 1 00    abs Hydro Optics  Biology  and Instrumentation Laboratories  Inc   1 www hobilabs com    Q  5 EJ       support hobilabs com  RB  1 520 299 2589   1 888 414 HOBI  USA Only     Revision History    v1 00 9 26 2003    Firmware support upgraded to HydroRad version 1 33  Eliminated user  setting of QuickAuto parameter     Added warnings to section 3 3  Upgrading Firmware  and notes to section  5 3 1 regarding previous settings for the AutoParams settings     Added  Set Over Exposed Data to Zero  option to RadSoft HydroRad  processing windows     v0 55 Rev B 8 1 2003  Added firmware upgrade warning to section 3 3   v0 55 Rev A 7 30 2003    First released version     1     2    Table of Contents    INTRODUC HON ESE ER SEER GE Re Oe Ne Dok Do Ges Se SR ee Ge ER 1  1 1  SYS1EM REQUIREMENTS sen e e ts eee ac a ee 1  i  INSTRUMENT FIRMWARE REQUIREMENTS    oseere 1   42 1  SPIO Tas lie U UMEN ie Ed HE IE Ed se  1  ED SE Ge Ke EE EE EO EE  1   AE IE SE VULSEL EE N E A A a Aa 2  21  EPEROM eg eg Ee DE ea Re onge ees eo 2  2 2  INTERNE Tie AE EE 2  2  TINS TAEDA TION NOTES eene ee ee bee ee ee ee ee EG 2  2 4  REMOVING RON BD OET  ao ee ee ee Ge SPE EoD rer 3   QUICK START FOR HYDRORADS sesse esse sesse esse ese ee see see ese see ese ee ede eie 4  ol  TINT TA TE ONNEETIEOR ES SMS Ee eeste ee ae eg Re eeder dee 4  3 2  CHE
20. a corresponding terminal window that allows communicating  directly to a connected instrument  and viewing  in raw form  the same data that are  displayed graphically in the main data window  It contains the same Instrument  menu  status display  and instrument control buttons as RadSoft Desktop and Graph  windows  These controls produce the same results whether you use them in the  terminal window or in the other windows     Pa hro90501 Terminal    Spec A Type  slave  HydroRad gt LogParams  LOGPARAMS    Sample interval  1     Sample count  1 samples    Processing  0  raw  z  Output format   1   2  promptedCRC  1  binaryCRC Or  Output destination  0  0  multiple files  1  single  HydroRkad gt Acquire s 1 0  0  2 2 123456789 0 2047 1 0    2418 ms  2  1518 ms  ie       There are a few extra editing controls in the terminal window that allow you to    cut  copy  paste  and delete text to and form the window  Pasted text is sent to the  connected instrument     39    10  RADSOFT DATA WINDOW    Selecting Show Data from the View menu causes the RadSoft Data widow to  appear  This is a read only window  designed to allow the browsing and copying of  data from RadSoft directly into spreadsheets     If you open RadSoft Data widow from the RadSoft Desktop  then it will  show the first data set that was collected  Opening the RadSoft Data widow froma  Terminalwindow will bring up the first live dataset from the device associated with  the window  Likewise  opening the RadSoft Data widow
21. a plus the data labels that appear to the left and above the data  Ctrl   Insert      40    11  SCRIPTS AND THE SCRIPT EDITOR    11 1  Scripts    Some devices such as the HydroRad have a DOS like file system and can run  script files containing a number of direct commands  These script files reside on the  flash disk of the device  and typically have a file name  For example  on the  HydroRad  files ending with the extension   cmd  are considered to be script files   and can be run by typing the name of the file     An example script  shown in the script editor  follows below        Pa script Editor   CALN CMD  File Edit Insert Command as Window ee       EP  logrange 1100 2000 100 0 2 light    If the device support scripts  then there will be a set of script specific  commands on the Device specific menu  These commands include       Scripts  gt  New Script  This creates a new script in the script editor      Scripts  gt  Open Script This opens a script residing on the PC in the script  editor       Scripts  gt  Run Script This will prompt you for the name of a script on the  instrument to run on the instrument       Scripts  gt  Stop Script This will stop a script running on an instrument     The Device Explorer can also be used to edit and launch scripts  If the device  is script enabled  the Device Explorer s File Menu will have a New Script item on it  that launches the script editor with a new  blank script     Also  if a script file is selected in the Device Explorer  t
22. adiance vs     Wavelength 2  Reverse Radiance axis  M Plot Time on slider       Graph Name   CALNL25   Ed    7 2 2  Axis Ranges  amp  Labels Tab    The  Axis Ranges and Labels  tab allows you to configure how axes are  labeled  and to configure the numerical range of axes  On the left side of the  window  all the currently graphed variables appear  and on right side  all the    31    settings for the selected variable appear  Every setting can be auto set be clicking on  the  Auto  box to the left of the setting     IG CALNL25A ASC Settings            TT EnA E e o   RE ie       E 2ni A HE EE   FadiancefViim A nmysr cd Caption  Wavelength  RE S          5 Minimum   138 921 ES  D EE  852 834     i  q Increment  100        Codes for building format string         Lip to three sections     separated by semicolons GEE   PositvePortmatNegativeFormat ZeroFormat     if NeqativeFormat and or ZeroFormat are omitted  they    juse the PostiveFormat codes  iene   IF displays only significant digits  TORTS   JD  zero  displays insignificant zeros  ES       period  indicates decimal point  RA Ee ee       comma  indicates thousands separator      2222 a      Graph Name   CALNL25 Ses         Cancel    Setting the  Caption  sets how the axis is labeled on the graph  The  Auto   value for the caption is the same as the axis name  displayed on the left     The Minimum  Maximum  and Increment settings are quite obvious  unless the  variable is  Time   as in the example above  In that case  the se
23. al days  where 1   January 1  0000    SPSS date time format  seconds since October 14  1502    Microsoft date time format  fractional days since December 30  1899   Igor  Mac  date time format  seconds since January 1  1404    SAD date time format  seconds since January 1  1960    C Language   Ferl time_tformat  seconds since January 1  1970     e 0 0 Red 6  6    Formatted string  as EE for graph display  below     Default format string for time variable display i in graphs       n mimss      Codes for building time format string     oe Date followed by the time  default system formats     C Date followed by the time  default system formats  soe      Blears Day as a number without a leading zero  1 31   ected  dd Day as a number with a leading zera  01 31    dad Day as an abbreviation  Sun Sat   3  dddd Day as a full name  Sunday Saturday    Mm Month as a number without a leading zero  1 12      mm  Month as a number with a leading zero  01 12     mmm Month as an abbreviation  Jan Dec             O      Cancel             6 3  Setting Processing Parameters    Some instruments will have processing parameters that can be set through the  Preferences dialog  selectable through the RadSoft Desktop Edit menu  Such  menus will be tabbed next to the  General  and  Time Format  tab on the RadSoft  Preferences window  as shown in the example below     28    Pa Radsoft Preference es                  Processing ar applied by R RadSoft to all HydroRad data  a  RadSott date subsempling   
24. amping   lt  eens a     I Device Explorer B ee EE   Setup Selected Items        Ares0501 es    2 Show Item window    x Delete Selected Item s        If there is only one device on the RadDesktop  the menu items will apply to that  device  even if it is not selected  If there are no items on the RadSoft Desktop   selecting any of the menu items will create a new device  and apply the selected  operation to that device     If a graph is selected  actions will apply to the device s  attached to that graph via  live data     2  CONTROLLING AN INSTRUMENT    5 1  CONNECTING    To communicate with an instrument you must connect it to a serial  RS 232   communication port on your computer  and RadSoft must open the port at the  correct baud rate  Many operations also require that RadSoft know what type of  instrument is connected  Therefore RadSoft queries each instrument to identify itself  at the time of connection     5 1 1  Connection Dialog Box        Connect to Instrument            Status     Com Fort   Baud Rate Instrument T Je i   Cora    57600 7  HydroRad         Port Open      I Load Calibration From Instrument      Connect   Find port  amp  baud rate        I Save part  amp  baud settings and connect later via Reconnect              This dialog box appears each time you      Press 52  or Select Connect from the File menu on the RadSoft Desktop   Terminal window or Graph Window       Attempt an operation that requires a connection  if a connection has not  yet been establi
25. and the cast number is appended to form  the name of each file      5 4 1  Retrieving Data    From the RadSoft Desktop  if there is more than one device  click on that device    to select it  and Select Device Explorer  2  from the File  If there is only one  device  then it will be automatically selected     After a pause  during which lines will scroll in the Zerminal window   a  window like the following will appear     21    PShr990501 Explorer       File Edit View Window 2 Hts a oe      E ACAL  _ 20802 om File 05 20 03 16 35             B CAL elal  CAL File 05 20 03 16 37  E  DEPTH CAL of  AL File 06 27 03 16 55  a  HR9ISO501 CSV 406570 CS  File 05 20 03 16 33  ss  CALTO1A BIN 91121 AydroRad Binary Files 06 19 03 12 14  ka  CALTOIB BIN 91121 AydroRad Binary Files 06 19 03 12 14   a  0306274 BIN 29498 HydroRad Binary Files DOE c  O31kef    ss  0306278 B1N 29498 AydroRad Binary Files Ub 2  03 1b     i  CALCEOIE BIN 4161 AvdroRad Binary Files Ob 04 25 11 5  al  Sana    40 files EE EL ID IE tae    After the directory is loaded  select the data sets or casts you wish to retrieve   Right click on the selected files to bring up a menu  which will allow you to either  get the files from the instrument and save them to disk  or to open them directly in  RadSoft  depending on the capabilities of the attached instrument  additional  options may appear         If you choose to get the files from the instrument  then you will be prompted  for a directory into which to save the files 
26. ater  data  The selected file name will be appended with the extension   raw       Save Normal  should be selected if you want to save calibrated data in normal  format    that is  with one row per data sample  The selected file name will be  appended with the extension   dat   If the instrument has several semi independent    36    channels that are normally saved in separate files  then a letter corresponding to the  channel will be added to the file name  before the   dat  extension  If live data is  saved  and more data is collected  the additional data will be appended to the  normal data file      Save Transposed  should be selected if you want to save calibrated data in  rotated format    that is  with one column per data sample  The selected file name  will be appended with the extension   dtt   If the instrument has several semi   independent channels that are normally saved in separate files  then a letter  corresponding to the channel will be added to the file name  before the   dtt   extension  If live data is saved  and more data is collected  the additional data will  NOT be appended to the transposed file     If  Save Transposed  is selected  a few other options are available  The column  delimiter can be changed from the default comma to a space or tab  Also  the  maximum number of columns to output can be selected  If the number of data  columns  plus the header column  exceeds the specified number  then a new set of  columns of data  with a new header column
27. cating  as  shown below     Disconnected Device Connected Device Icon Communicating Device  Icon Icon  Y  i  HydroR ad hidga  hroo315    Double clicking on a device icon will launch its Terminal window  See section  9   Right clicking will display the device icon s pop up menu  see section 4 2      Live graphs are represented on the RadSoft Desktop by graph icons  Graph  icons are always associated with an instrument  and can issue commands to that  instrument  Graphs that only contain previously saved data do not appear as icons  on the RadSoft Desktop  and do not have an inherent link to an instrument  A graph  may be associated with more than one device     Double clicking on a graph icon will display the actual graph  if it is not  already displayed   and bring that graph to the foreground  Right clicking will  display the graph icon s pop up menu  see section 4 2  below      4 2  RadSoft Desktop Menus    Depending on whether a single device  multiple devices  a graph  or a  collection of devices and graphs are selected  the enabled contents of the File menu  will vary  In addition  there is a popup menu that appears when you right click in  the RadSoft desktop  In addition to containing shortcuts to File menu items  the  popup menu can also contain the Device Specific Menu     PARadsoft Desktop lolx  File Edit hrgo0501 View Window n EE Ee EL ME    New Live Data    5 Connect  TER econnect  WEE 3   Disconnect      acquire One ee     F acquire Continuous Samples      Stop s
28. d  or while a  raw data file is open  RadSoft will only apply the calibration to data that is loaded  after the change of calibration file  It will also warn you if the serial number of the  instrument does not match that contained in the calibration file  but it will offer you  the option of loading it even if the serial numbers do not match     Once a calibration file is loaded  it remains in effect until a different one is  loaded  When you exit RadSoft  it stores the name of the current calibration file   along with the serial number and type of the instrument  for recall later     46    14  DATA FILES    For information about retrieving internally logged data from an instrument   see section 5 4     Data may be stored in raw form  in the form they are transmitted from an  instrument   or in calibrated form  or both  RadSoft forces you to save your raw data  files  for two main reasons  First  under some circumstances you may wish to apply a  revised calibration to existing data  Second  raw files contain some housekeeping  information that can be useful for troubleshooting in the event of a problem   Therefore when collecting data from an instrument  RadSoft always saves raw data   and gives you the choice of whether to save calibrated data simultaneously     RadSoft stores data directly to disk whenever a data file is open  even if it is a  new  untitled file  Therefore the size of the files you collect is limited by your disk  space  rather than your RAM  and you are l
29. d you do not wish to zoom one or more of the axes     Holding down the right mouse button and dragging across the plot area pans  all axes in the direction dragged     33    After changing the scaling using one of the zoom commands  or drag zoom     you can use the Zoom Previous S  command on the View menu to undo the  changes     7 4  PRINTING AND EXPORTING GRAPHS    You can print the graph from a main data window by selecting Print Graph        S  from the File menu  Print Graph launches a previewer  from which you can  specify margins  level of detail  and paper orientation          TeeChart Print Preview             Orientation paar T EEE EE       Portrait  a a EE EET  a Lendscape   2 oe  Fy View Margins z EE MRK EK EN EN ee    Detail  SSE   ee     eee    More al ee i   P    _     o o Hg    a n   EEA n       Save Graph as Image  2   also on the File menu  allows you to save the  currently displayed graph in a variety of image formats  Several of the formats have  additional options for controlling color sampling and compression         a Metafile o        gt    Dither  Fose Steinberg     ae ae     EE hancec taf i ralen  Reduction    Windows 256    re Bim ap E Use LZW Compression            JPEG     o e a   o Use RLE a EE EE      PNG w es So we ces ANE Ee EE        34    You can also copy the image for pasting into other applications  Copy as  Bitmap  B5   on the Edit menu is the best method if the image is going to be pasted    into an image editor or paint program for fu
30. droRad  tab is selected     Please note  The settings selected in this tab apply to all HydroRad data   including data from other HydroRads that may be connected  as well as data loaded  from files stored on the PC      Calibration Level  is normally set to  4    Full Engineering Calibration  which  applies a full calibration to the collected data  Lower levels of calibration  0 to 3  are  normally used for debugging only  Setting the calibration level to  5    Remove  Immersion may be used rarely and carefully  if the calibration for an instrument s  sensor contains an immersion coefficient  but the sensor was used in air  Calibration  level  5  will then divide out the immersion calibration from the data  If an equal or  higher level of processing is specified for HydroRad processing  next section   then  the HydroRad processing is left as is     Please note  If Calibration level  5  is used on data collected with an  immersed sensor  then the resulting data will be incorrect     Selecting  Set Over Exposed Data to Zero  only has an effect if data was  collected form the HydroRad with level 0 or level 1 processing  This will set over   exposed values to zero so they can be ignored in the data set     The setting under  Acquisition Limit  affects live data collection only  If   Max  Live Samples  is left at zero  then it has no effect  and all live data will be    13    stored in memory until memory fills  However  if a positive number is specified  here  then only that many
31. e loaded  before it can plot or store calibrated data from an instrument or raw data file     13 1  LOADING CALIBRATIONS    Calibrations can be loaded either directly from a connected instrument  or from  a file on the host computer  To load an instrument s calibration  check the  Load  Calibration From Instrument  option while connecting to the instrument  see section  0   Or  if the instrument is already connected  and you wish to download its  calibration  select Load Calibration From Instrument from the Device Specific  Menu     To specify which calibration file to use for a currently connected instrument   use Load Calibration From PC from the Device Specific Menu  If the device is not  connected  and you are processing stored data  the instrument calibration can still be  changed by choosing Calibration Files   from the File menu  which launches the  Change Calibration Associations window        F change Calibration Associations   Mave ae Bakhle Elk on aline to change  EE  ate   Device TyfSerialNumb CalioraionFile    HydroRad HEFEOODGIa   E  lnstruments  AydroRad Individual_Instruments AROO0G16   M  HydroRad HEOODGT S E  Instruments HycroRad  Individual_Instruments HP000819   M  HydroRad HRA010425 E lInstumentsHrdrokad lindradual InstumentsHRO1 DAE   M  HydroRad AHROWS22 E  lnstruments AydroRad Individual_Instruments CISRO HR Ca  HydroRad HEO1DEZ  Sane la Ee ee  Val    E    Delete ER EE RIES            If you select a new calibration file while an instrument is connecte
32. erne titeit tnae oe eo ee Ge 28   ka PLOTTING DA TA MR a EG  30   7 As Detault Data Plotsvins si RE renee 30  LI  Pote Coordinates se ee EE es ees ee ee 30  EN  AE 30   2  GRAPH SETTINGS DIALOG BOX EE ER ee AE ee ee ee 31  mad  Dat dte PO Has RE EE EE OE N ER EE Ee 31  122  AXIS Ranges  amp  Labels Tab ase DEE DE Ee RE Ee RE Ee EE GEE EE EE 31  4 26  LDCR Symbol S TAD EE EE eed Ge Ee ee ge 32   7 3  Other Scaling  Panning and Zooming Options iese see sesse se ee ee 33   7 4  PRINTING AND EXPORUNG GRAPHS Ge es de  34   6  HANDEN G DA By  Weer eer en ee ee A ee eo ee 36   8 1  Sa VA Is E E EE RE 36   8 2  DE aa a aE D e e A 37   8 3  ne cu eral gu gh op le ners te ete trate Eee any mtr ete Nr Str etre tee ren rere rr err 37   8 4  Deletis Dali  EDS DR pe 37   8 9  CTO PING Data nis os sore RR 38   8 6  NEE UNS IO PIE IE S eise e ee Ge ee ed oe ee ee Ge ge Ge ie 38   9     TEKNHAN AE WNINDOVNE es ee ee ee ee eet 39  10   KADSOET DA TA WIN DOW ies E EEE Seep gese ee ER ee oe Ee ie 40  11  SCRIPTS  AND THE SERIPIE EDITOR    oe ee ee ee es 41  Lid    SCP eee wa ie aan ee ee ee 41  TES OE EO aak er ene A SG Een eT onan eee ae eer 42  d2      NEED IG REEERENE   osse een ee etre Tete metre ee Bee ene tent ee ete 43    ii    121  Common File Menu Functions    ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 43    12 2   RadSoft Desktop Edit Menu Functions       esse esse esse sesse esse ee ee ee ee AA  12 55  dRadSott Desktop View Men    issie es N Re EO ese RR RR ea eende 45  124      Common  Window Menu EE KG R
33. es dialog box  To open it from a graph  select Setup Graph from the Graph  window s Edit menu  or double click on the graph  To open it from the RadSoft  Desktop  select the graph icon  and select Setup Item    from the File menu  When  you open the dialog box it will contain the settings of the current graph     The Graph Settings window s  Configure graph  tab will be selected if the  setup window was selected from a menu  or if the background of a plot was double   clicked on  If an axis or data series was double clicked on  either the  Setup Axes  tab  or the  Setup Series  tab will be selected  as appropriate     7 2 1  Data to Plot Tab    The  Data to Plot  tab allows you to specify which of the currently loaded data  sets to display in the graph  Once those data sets have been selected  it also allows  you to select which variable to use as the dependent variable  and along which axis  and direction to plot the dependent and independent variables   Only one  independent variable may be selected for a plot  although several dependent  variables may be selected      PaCALNL254 ASC Settings       Data to Plot   Axis Ranges 8  Labels   Lines  amp  Symbols    VI CALNL25 1       gt  Lu et JE Plotws  Depth Hate   MI CALNL25 2  3Ed_ Wet t Plotvs  Temperature ns   CALNLeS s  3Ed ME EE RENEE EE     Plot ws  Wavelength    T Plot Wavelength EED EA    Reverse Wavelength axis   rd Plot radiance vs  Wavelength       Reverse Irradiance axis Ene      MM Plat Time on slider     M Plot R
34. ess likely to lose data in the event of a  computer crash     14 1  RAW DATA    Raw data files contain a literal record of every byte received from an  instrument during the time the file is open  Depending on the instrument type and  its configuration this may consist of hexadecimal numbers  decimal numbers  text  messages  binary data  or a mixture thereof  RadSoft adds a header at the beginning  of the file with some information about its origin and history  but applies no  formatting whatsoever to the main data  RadSoft normally names raw data files with  the extension   RAW       14 2  CALIBRATED DATA    RadSoft normally names calibrated data files with the extension   DAT      Calibrated data files start with a header identifying the origin and type of the  data  followed by lines of comma separated values  Below is a sample from a  HydroRad data file      Header     RadSoft Version 0 52   Device Type HydroRad 2   File Creation Date 7 3 2003 4 00 51 PM  Data Source hr990501   Data Source Date 7 3 2003 4 00 46 PM  Serial hr990501   Channel B   Filter Type Gaussian   Filter Width 2 0   Filter Width Units nm   Calibration File C   Calibration hr990501 csx  Channel Name GuHigh   Data Type Scalar Irradiance    47    Units W m 2 nm   Depth Offset 1432   Depth Coefficient 0 00104355  Time Format 1899   Process 5   Wavelengths 201   ColumnHeadings     Time  Temperature  Voltage  Depth   Averaged  Do  Dt  Int Time  350 0  352 5  BEG   Data     2 LeV BE TiiosA IG I S OLD LOL LAAI
35. has atleast MinFeakFixels whose values are between  satvalue and MinFeak   twill allow upto MaxsatPimels that exceed SatValue  MinPeakFixels has the  lowest priority of the criteria  A spectrum may he considered well exposed even if it does not meet  MinPeakPixels    MaxAttempts is the maximum number of trial integrations allowed  The algorithm will terminate after  this many integrations if it does nat achieve a spectrum that meets the dynamic range criteria  Within  LOGALUTO  the last integration will be logged whether or nat it terminated normally    FreFilter turns an or off a filter that excludes occasional  hot  pixels from consideration  Under mast  circumstances this should be setto 1     uickAuto determines how multiple channel HydroRads control interleaved auto integration  If  QluickAuto is enabled  non zero or on     then channels that have optimum exposure use that data  collected at that optimum exposure  even if other channels need to try other integration times  If  QluickAuto is disabled  zero or off   then all channels continue to collect new data  until all channels  have optimum exposure        Meee ER       Hide Help    O Execute F          26    6  PROCESSING PC STORED DATA    Raw or binary data directly downloaded from an instrument and stored on a  PC  either through RadSoft  or through any other communications programs can be  calibrated  displayed  and saved in an ASCII format by RadSoft     6 1  Opening Data Files    Selecting Open file    from the 
36. he default AutoParams saturation range  for  compatibility with the new Log and Acquire commands  If you are going to  continue using LogAuto command  you may wish to increase the AutoParams  limits  See the HydroRad v1 31 manual for details of the AutoParams settings        12  From the device specific menu  select Troubleshooting Upgrade  Firmware     13  You will be prompted to select a firmware file  Normally this will be located  in the directory Program Files  RadSoft  Devices  HydroRad  and be named     HRADxxx AHX    where xxx is the version number  Select the file with the  highest version number     14  Several steps will now automatically occur  During the following steps  it is  advisable to leave the computer alone  as initiating actions on the computer  may put it into a busy state that causes it to perform incorrectly     a  RadSoft may force the instrument to a boot loader baud rate   b  RadSoft will put the firmware into a special boot loader mode     c  RadSoft will load software onto the instrument to allow firmware    upgrades   d  RadSoft will upload the firmware     e  RadSoft will load software onto the instrument that locks in the  firmware upgrade     f  RadSoft will re boot the instrument     15  If any of these steps take more than a few seconds  RadSoft will provide a  progress window for the step     3 4     16   17     18     19     COLLECTING AND DISPLAYING DATA    Press    on the toolbar  or select Acquire One Sample from the File Menu     Once
37. he newly downloaded file     12 2  RadSoft Desktop Edit Menu Functions    Edit  Delete Item  Appears if a device icon or graph icon is selected  Deleting  a device closes its port  closes its terminal widow  and deletes the device icon from    44    the desktop  Deleting a graph icon closes its graph window and deletes the graph  icon from the desktop     Edit  Select all Graphs  Selects all live graph icons     Edit  Select all Devices  Selects all device icons   12 3  RadSoft Desktop View Menu    View  Show Data  From the RadDesktop  this launches the data viewer in  a mode which allows for the previewing of all data collected by RadSoft  See section  10 for a discussion of the data viewer     ar View  Large Icons  Sets device and graph icons  see section 0  to use 64x64  pixel large icons     EE View Small Icons  Sets device and graph icons  see section 0  to use 32x32  pixel small icons     12 4  Common Window Menu    Window  Cascade  cascades all open windows    Window   lt Window Name gt   this appears for each open window other than  the current window  Selecting a window from the list opens the window and brings  it to the foreground     45    13  CALIBRATION FILES    In general  data are received from instruments in raw form  and must be  converted to calibrated units  The coefficients required for this conversion are  unique to each instrument  and may be revised from time to time when the  instrument is recalibrated  RadSoft requires an appropriate calibration to b
38. hen right  clicking on  the script brings up the options to Edit Script  which opens the selected script in the  script editor  and Run Script  which runs the script on the device     41    11 2  Script Editor    The script editor is typically tailored for the target device  with syntax  coloring and aids for generating proper syntax  The File Menu has most of the  typical commands of a text editor  plus the option to save to the device     Direct device specific commands appear in the Insert Command menu   Clicking on an item from the menu launches the Command dialog that displays the  command name  and includes an edit box of each filed of the command  Help  information is also displayed to assist the user with filling in the command        FI asin    DaisyChain    command     BaseCharnel MaxChannel os    DAISYCHAIN    B           DAISYCHAIN  Baselhan MaxChan   For daisy chained AydroRads  this command controls the master slave  relationships and the numbering of channels  For non daisy chained  HydroRads  BaseChan is setto channel  A   and MaxChan is setto the  maximum available channel on the HydroRad i B     fora Hydrokad z  far  example     Master HydroRads  with a slave Hydrokad  have MaxChan values greater  than the number of local spectrometers  to account for additional slave  spectrometers  Slave HydroRads  to be attached to a master HydroRad   have BaseChan values one greater than the number of channels on the  master    30  if a AydroRac   and a Hydrokad 2 were t
39. her than a pixel range with a spacing of 1 pixel is selected  then  HydroRad  Calibration  should be set to  1    Bad Pixel Adjustments  If in the Data Collection  Parameters tab   Average the samples  is checked and the integration time is not set  to manual  see below   then the HydroRad processing level should be set to  3     Linearity and Time Adjusted     The settings under  Filter Specifications  can be used to smooth out noise in  data  and should be used when subsampling is also used  especially when the  wavelength  pixel increment is large  Either a boxcar  simple averaging  filter  or a    15    Gaussian  Normal distribution curve  filter can be used  If a boxcar filter type is  selected  then each output data point will be averaged with its neighbors in a band  as wide as the specified bandwidth  If a Gaussian filter type is selected  then each  output data point will be averaged with its neighbors in a band about twice as wide  as the specified bandwidth  but with a weighting that follows the Normal  distribution curve  such that the full width at half max  FWHM  of the Normal  distribution matches the specified bandwidth  If the width of a filter exceeds the  input data  then the end point values of the input data will fill in missing values     If anything other than  No Filtering  is selected  then  HydroRad Calibration   should be set to  1    Bad Pixel Adjustments     HydroRad Acquisition   Exposure time settings    I li HR990606 Acquisition elias          
40. ignificantly  then there could  be several under  and over exposed samples     16     Auto All  Exposure uses the iterative exposure time method for every data  sample  so that no samples will ever be under  or over  exposed  However  it may  require several measurements to get each data sample  so the overall sampling rate  will be lower than with Speed Auto Exposure  However  if the light field is expected  to change rapidly and significantly  Auto Exposure may be necessary to avoid the  under  or over  exposed samples that may occur with Smart Exposure     If either Speed Auto Exposure or Auto All Exposure is selected  then the  Auto  Exposure Settings  panel will appear  as shown above   Since the Auto Exposure  settings are rarely modified  the same settings apply to both Acquisition setup and  Logging Setup  Changes made under Acquisition setup will affect Logging Setup   and vice versa  The following settings can be specified     Minimum time  msec   This is the minimum integration time that the iterative  exposure routine will try to use  For most HydroRads  this cannot be set  below 21 or 22 msec     Maximum time  msec   This is the maximum integration time that the  iterative exposure routine will try to use  Practically speaking  values higher  then 40000 are not recommended  as noise starts to predominate     Minimum Threshold  Counts    Counts  refer to the raw data value measured  by the spectrometer  which typically varies from about 1000 to 32760  If the  peak
41. ion   Radsott Processing   HydroRad Processing Exposure   Power Saving   ae 5       Exposure mode        a Speed Auto  Saves all samples after 1st sample is optimized  adjusting expooure times        Auto  Optiminzes every measuremnt Does not save under or over exposed spectra    PEELE    PEEP EEL N eee eee    Ed Wet Integration time  msi  Fe  Ed Integration time  ms    21 ae       The   Fixed Exposure Time Settings  panel contains an entry for each channel  of the instrument  The number that appears for each channel will be the last  integration time for that channel  If you want to specify a different integration time  for a channel  type it into the box beside the channel  The times specified here are  maintained in the HydroRad volatile RAM memory  So  if the HydroRad is reset  or  a command is executed on the HydroRad that changes its integration times  then the  specified values will be lost     18    HydroRad Acquisition   Regulating Power usage    FAHR990608 Acquisition Setup  Collection   acs ott Processing   HydroRed Processing   SE ee         Options to regulate HydroRad power usage    These settings affect both Logging and a and  are stored on the as not on the PC    a Shut down spectrometrs the are idle     dle time to   power down i s   seconds EE warm up time  Me    5 Spectrometer warm  up time ater sleep c or power on  seconds  E    E RadSoft enables spectrometer power immediately when HydroRad i is   connected    Id RadSoft puts EE to sleep before closing con
42. it through the terminal window  in the same  manner as with a simple terminal program  however some functions may not be  available with some instrument firmware versions     1 2 1  HOBI Labs Instruments    You can determine the firmware version of a HOBI Labs instrument by  connecting it through a terminal program  or through RadSoft s terminal window   and sending the  VER  command     1 2 2  HydroRads    Firmware versions earlier than 1 31 are not supported by RadSoft  and version  1 33 is currently recommended  RadSoft supports user upgrades of firmware  see  section 3 3      2  INSTALLATION    Windows 2000 XP NOTE  You must be logged on as a user with administrator    privileges in order for RadSoft to install all the necessary files on a Windows 2000 or  Windows XP system  If not  the installation program will present an error message   and you must log on using a different account with the necessary privileges     2 1     1   2     2     2 3     CD ROM    Insert the CD ROM in your computer     Run  RadSoftX XXSetup exe   where X XX is the version number  from the  CD ROM    Click the Next button in the installer s Welcome dialog box     Decide whether you would like the RadSoft application stored in the default  directory shown  If not  select a different directory     Click the Next Button     Decide if the default Start Menu folder is appropriate  If not  select a different  Start Menu folder     Click Next to see the selected settings     Click Back to change the in
43. leB asc  FileC asc  ete     When multiple files are selected  normally each file will be opened into its own  graph window  However  if Overlay files into the same graph is selected  all the  files will be opened in the same graph     Selecting Open PC Files in this Graph    from the File menu of a Graph  window will launch the same dialog  except that opened files will appear in the  currently opened graph     27    6 2  Setting Time Format    By default  RadSoft exports time values in the Microsoft data time format  also  referred to as Microsoft Excel format   which expresses the time and data as a  fractional number of days since 12 30 1899  the Excel documentation incorrectly  states that the value 1 corresponds to 1 1 1900      Other formats can be selected in the RadSoft Preferences window  selectable  through the RadSoft Desktop s Edit menu  The second tab in this window is the  Time format table  which allows you to select how time values will be saved in  output files  and in the data viewer   and also allows for the specification of default  time formats for display in graphs that have time on one axis  or on the slider bar    Selected values are saved between sessions  Output options include MATLAB  format  SPSS format  Microsoft  Excel  format  Igor format  SAS format  C Language  format  or as a date  amp  time string     Raw time values are saved in their native format     Le GESE preferenc es                   Format for time Sk output    MATLAB time  fraction
44. n  Un checking unused channels will speed up data  acquisition     Normally  data will not be saved to the HydroRad flash during PC based  data acquisition  Saving to flash can take a few seconds longer  and can cause  problems if the flash memory becomes full  Nevertheless  checking  Save copy to  HydroRad Flash  will cause a copy of the collected data to be saved to the  HydroRad  If  Save copy to HydroRad Flash  is selected  then you can select an  optional root name for the flash files  and can select whether to save the data in one  file per channel  or one combined file containing the data from all channels     The Continuous Sampling Options control how data is collected during  continuous sampling  Normally  data is collected quickly and continuously   However  it is possible to specify a sampling period  If a sampling period is  specified  then the HydroRad take the number of samples specified under    of  Samples in each period   then will sleep for the remainder of the period  wake up at  the end of the period  and take the specified number of samples  If the number of  samples is greater than one  then the option to average the samples appears  If   Average the samples  is checked  then the HydroRad firmware will average the  samples together before sending them to RadSoft and or storing them     Please note  if  Average the samples  is checked and the integration time is  not set to manual  see below   then the HydroRad processing level  see below   should be set
45. nection      eae   Cancel     Save logging ee HydroPad flash memory       Since the power usage settings are rarely modified  the same settings apply to  both Acquisition setup and Logging Setup  Changes made under Acquisition setup  will affect Logging Setup  and vice versa     If  Shut down spectrometers if they are idle  is checked  then power to the  spectrometers will be turned off if they are idle for more than 2 seconds plus the  specified warm up time     The  Spectrometer warm up time  is the number of seconds the spectrometer  will wait after power is turned on before collecting a spectrum     If  RadSoft enables spectrometer power immediately when HydroRad is  connected  is checked  then RadSoft will send a  Power On  command to the  HydroRad after establishing communications  This will speed up the first  subsequent data collection  as it will not have to wait for the spectrometer to warm  up  assuming that  Power Spectrometers Continuously  is also checked      Checking  RadSoft puts HydroRad to sleep before closing connection  will  cause RadSoft to send a  Sleep  command to the HydroRad just before the RadSoft  connection to the instrument is shut down  either manually  or when RadSoft is quit     The final item in the dialog   Save logging settings to HydroRad flash memory   applies to these settings  which are shared between acquisition mode and logging  modes  If the checkbox is checked  then the settings are saved to the HydroRad flash  memory  and will be 
46. nnected and selected  the graph  will appear connected to those device s   and will plot the data interactively from  those device s   If no devices are selected when New Graph is selected  then the  eraph will be created blank  and data will need to be added to the graph through  graph setup  see section 7 2   If New Graph is called from a Terminal window  then  the graph will appear connected to the device associated with the terminal  and will  plot the data interactively from that device     Since default graphs automatically pop up whenever data is loaded from files  or from instruments  New Graph is normally only used to create an alternate view  into the data  i e   plotting along a different axis   to combine the data from several  default plots  or to display data from plots that have been deleted     File  New Live Data File  If called from the RadSoft Desktop  applies to  currently selected devices  If called from a Terminal window or a live Graph  window  applies to the window s associated device s   If there is currently saved  data  you will be prompted to save or discard it  Then new  raw and  dat files will be  created to acquire any new incoming data     File  Open File      in graph windows  this is called Open PC Files in New  Graph  This opens a file stored on the PC  A file selector that allows you to select  multiple files will appear  You can click on  wildcard  match last digit of filename   to capture a set of similar files that differ only by the las
47. nternally store one sample  using the  settings configured in a dialog available through the device specific menu     Log Continuous Samples  If the device can log to its own flash memory  this  command instructs the device to collect continuous or evenly spaced samples  using  the settings configured in a dialog available through the device specific menu     g Stop Sampling  This command stops continuous acquisition and or  logging     ey File  Open Device Explorer  If selected device  RadSoft Desktop   or  associated device  Graphs and Terminals  is a data logger  this launches an explorer   like interface for downloading data     Es  File  Item Setup     On the RadSoft Desktop only   if selected items are  devices  the device specific setup dialog appears to allow the device s data  acquisition parameters to be changed  If selected items are graphs  then the graph  setup dialog is invoked  See section 7 2      oh Acquisition Setup   Terminal and Graph windows only  The device   specific setup dialog appears to allow the device s data acquisition parameters to be  changed      amp  File  Calibration Files     Allows you to edit which calibration file is used  with which instrument  The PC location of calibration files is stored permanently   but can be changed through this interface  Please note that when calibration files are  downloaded from instruments  those files are stored in a RadSoft created directory   and the calibration file association for the device is set to t
48. o be daisy chained together   one would enter on the master unit  HydroRad 1     DaisyChain  A C   And on the slave unit  AydroRad 2    DaisyChain  B  C   Once this is done  the slawe unit will start saving logged data ta files with the   B  and  C  suffixes instead of  A  and  B     Also  slave units normally have ECHO setto off  to streamline the  masterslave communications  Setting slave units echo setting to  on  can  have unpredictable effects  See the ECHO command for more information         fe       EE IE    Pressing  Insert  inserts the correctly parsed command into the script        If you are unsure of the syntax for a command  type in the command  and  right click over it  The syntax appears in a box over the command  Clicking on the  box actually inserts the syntax in place of the command that you just typed     The Script menu has two options  Save and Run Script  Ah   which saves    the script to the device and runs the script in one operation  and Stop Script  2    which stops any running scripts on the device     42    12  MENU REFERENCE    12 1  Common File Menu Functions    File  New Device  Appears only on the RadSoft Desktop     Opens connect  dialog  see section 5 1 1  to add a new live device  If there are no devices on the  RadDesktop  pressing the connect button  P  or Connect on the Instrument menu  will also create a new device    File  New Graph   Not available from graph windows  If called from the  RadSoft Desktop  if one or more device s  are co
49. oRad Channels to Sample  will  be enabled during logging  Un checking unused channels will speed up data  logging    Data will always be saved to the HydroRad flash during logging  However   data can also be simultaneously sent to RadSoft  by checking  Send copy to Serial  Port  RadSoft    Sending data to RadSoft during logging can take a second or two  longer  but may be desirable as a back up or for monitoring              For the data that is saved to flash  you can select an optional root name for the  flash files  and can select whether to save the data in one file per channel  or one  combined file containing the data from all channels     The Continuous Sampling Options control how data is collected during  continuous sampling  Normally  data is collected quickly and continuously   However  it is possible to specify a sampling period  If a sampling period is  specified  then the HydroRad take the number of samples specified under    of    20    Samples in each period   then will sleep for the remainder of the period  wake up at  the end of the period  and take the specified number of samples  If the number of  samples is greater than one  then the option to average the samples appears  If   Average the samples  is checked  then the HydroRad firmware will average the  samples together before sending them to RadSoft and or storing them     Please note  if  Average the samples  is checked and the integration time is  not set to manual  see HydroRad Acquisition   Exposure 
50. reel Height GO EE ee  Symbol Calor Moen    A  Re    Outline WEN RE  he    Outline Calor Mos   j    Graph Name  ve FANS E    dy a E a H eee as FAR a Ke r a DEE TER Pe ia MAR N EE Ls T a a De             7 3  Other Scaling  Panning and Zooming Options    While you can enter exact numeric limits for each axis via the Graph Properties  dialog box  RadSoft provides several more rapid options  The Zoom In S   and    Zoom Out  S   commands on the View menu contract or expand the axis limits by a  factor of 2     The Auto Scale  a  command on the View menu adjusts the scales to exactly  fit the entire data set     At any time you can  drag zoom   that is  click and drag the mouse pointer in  the graph area to define a rectangle  When you release the mouse  the axis limits will  be set to the boundaries of that rectangle  One of the quickest ways to navigate in a    dataset is to first use Auto Scale  E  to show all the data  then  drag zoom  to  expand the subset of interest     Holding down the Shift key while  drag zooming  causes the display to zoom  out  such that the currently displayed plot area zooms into the window just drawn     The axis arrows  iia and  amp    can be held down to scroll the selected axis in  the direction held down  Double right clicking on an axis disables the axis arrows   and also disables drag zooming for that axis  Double right  clicking again restores  the axis arrows and drag zooming  This is a handy technique if there are several  dependent axes  an
51. retained if the HydroRad is reset or cycles power     5 3 2  HydroRad Logging Setup    The settings in this dialog box control how data will be collected internally on  the HydroRad when it is not under the direct control of RadSoft  Real time    19    acquisition parameters are controlled by the Acquisition Setup dialog box  see  section 5 3 1      HydroRad Logging   Data Collection Parameters       FPSHR990608 Logging Setup  Collection   HydroRad Processing   Exposure   Power Sewing      Data collection parameters       Continuous Sampling Options     HydroRad Channels to Sarmple          fo Suis EE aes    ES   Specify Sampling Period      Minimum sample periodtsecy  T    of Samples in each period    a    Ay erage the Samples Sa       Data EE EE EE    UD Send copy to Serial part  Radsof Root Name for flash data files SEE z HA  EE  Max 7 chars  empty   date MMOL   eat    a      Rootnames will be appended bya  BIN c or   pS        HydroRad Flash Files        fe One File per Channel    Combined File   ms       EE EE where xis the Channel       OK   Cancel T Save logging a  ao flash memory    The Data Collection parameters tab under Logging Parameters is very similar   to the same tab under Acquisition Parameters  It is used to specify which channels  to collect data from  when to collect the data  in continuous sampling mode   how to    save a copy data to the HydroRad Flash  and whether to send data to RadSoft  if so  desired      The channels checked in the box labeled  Hydr
52. rther editing  Copy as Metafile  EB    also on the Edit menu  is more appropriate if the image is going to be copied into a  document or presentation  or if a metafile image editor is going to be used     35    8  HANDLING DATA    In RadSoft  all data is maintained in graphs  Once a data set has been removed  from all graphs  it is deleted from memory  The same data set may exist in several  graphs at one time  displayed identically  or even plotted on different axes     Updating a data set  either by adding live data  or by re loading saved data  updates  it in all windows     8 1  Saving Data    Data is saved from Graph windows  using Save Data File     Ed  on the File  menu  The following dialog is launched     Save Data File EA ES    Sevei in          la hr99050 1B  DTT       My Network Pla      AN              File ne name  i gisi       Save as as ype         z   EE ri ae ake re  We Save Norm al Data a oe  WB Save Transposed Data  spectra in columns   dy  EE EE IE  EE ees oo Data Delimiter  9   Commas     Spaces    e SE RE E ai   Except for the MEER on the rd this is a standard Windows save dialog     and operates identically  The options along the bottom allow you to choose whether  to save raw  normal  or transposed data            Save raw  is always checked for live data  and may not be unchecked  Every  single byte that was received from the instrument is saved into the raw data file   Such a file can be read back into RadSoft  to process the data differently at a l
53. s that influence Log One  Sample and Log Continuous Samples may be in a separate set of dialogs  available  through the instrument specific dialog     5 3 1  HydroRad Acquisition Setup    The settings in this dialog box control how data will be collected from the  HydroRad under the direct control of RadSoft  as opposed to when it is logging  internally  Internal logging parameters are controlled with the Logging Setup dialog  box  see section 5 3 2     HydroRad Acquisition   Data Collection Parameters                 FAHR990608 Acquisition Setup  Collection   Radsot Processing   HydroRad Processing   Exposure   EE    Data collection EED  ae Channels to Sample          Continuous Sampling Options         Sample without pausing      C Specify Sampling Period   Minimum sample period  sec   to San  EE of Samples in each period  aa       Average the samples          se EA EE EE EE    Save copy to HydroRad F plane ns Poot Marie tarflaek data files    EG  Mex 7 chars empty dete YYMiMEB    EE Boot hee vi ill he appended ay BIN af ce    i RASC  where mie the CH ere  a      HydroRad Flash Files   Bebe See Orie File per Channel  Este ambined File oo sa           11    The Data Collection parameters tab is used to specify which channels to  collect data from  when to collect the data  in continuous sampling mode   and how  to save a copy data to the HydroRad Flash  if so desired      The channels checked in the box labeled  HydroRad Channels to Sample  will  be enabled during acquisitio
54. shed  i e   acquisition  logging  launching Device  Explorer      In the Connect to Instrument dialog  pressing the Connect button creates a  device icon  see RadSoft Desktop Icons in section 0  that can be manipulated via its  pop up menu  or via the terminal window that appears when you double click on  the icon  see terminal windows in section 9      Pressing the Find port  amp  baud rate button steps through every available serial  communications port at every available baud rate to identify the instrument  Once  the instrument is identified  it is connected  as described above  Pressing Close  during this operation will stop the search immediately     Manual Connection    If you click the Connect button  RadSoft will open the currently selected port  at the selected baud rate  If it receives a reply sufficient to identify the instrument  it  will proceed with the connection and close the dialog box  If not  it will notify you  and ask whether to open the connection anyway  In you instruct it to  it will proceed  on the assumption that an instrument of the type you designate is connected     Connection with Find Port  amp  Baud Rate    If you click Find port  amp  baud rate  RadSoft will ignore the selected port and  baud rate  and attempt a connection to each port  at each baud rate  from 300 to  230400   until it receives valid identifying information from an instrument  The  dialog box will automatically close if a valid connection is found     Load Calibration From In
55. stallation settings  or Install to start the  installation     When the installation is complete  click Finish to exit   INTERNET    Download  RadSoftX XXSetup exe   where X XX is the version number  to  your computer via the HOBI Labs web site at www hobilabs com     Run  RadSoftX XXSetup exe  and follow the CD ROM instructions  above     INSTALLATION NOTES    You need not reboot your computer after installation  unless the installer    program instructs you to do so     A  RadSoft  folder will be added to your start menu  and the directory you    selected during installation will contain    1   2      RadSoft exe      the RadSoft program     A folder called  Devices  containing a sub folder for each kind of device that  the currently installed version of RadSoft can support  That folder will  contain various files specific to that device  such as firmware upgrades   graphical representations of the device  and keyword lists     A folder called  Icons  containing several default bitmaps used to represent  devices on the RadDesktop     The  Unins000 exe  program and  Unins000 dat  supporting data for  uninstalling RadSoft     Also  a folder called  Radsoft  will be created within the  My Documents  folder   On most Windows machines  there is a shortcut to  My Documents  on the  Desktop  Alternately  you can instantly navigate to the folder by pressing the  User files link in the About RadSoft dialog box  accessible from any Help menu   The  Radsoft  folder will contain     1 
56. strument Option    If Load Calibration From Instrument is checked at the time an instrument is  connected  RadSoft will prompt the instrument to transmit the calibration  information stored in the instrument s memory  This will override the currently  selected calibration file  if any  See section 13 for more information about calibration  files  Please note that on some instrument  such as HydroRads  downloading the  calibration can be a very time consuming task  particularly if the baud rate is set toa  low value     Delaying connection    There is a checkbox labeled Save port  amp  baud settings and open port later  via Reconnect  This can be used if you want to set up the RadSoft desktop for  multi instrument use  but don t have the instruments on hand yet  Selecting this  disables the Search button and changes the Connect button to Connect Later     5 1 2  Connecting to a Sleeping Instrument    In rare cases RadSoft may not detect the presence of an instrument that is in its  low power  sleep  mode  If you have difficulty connecting to a sleeping instrument   we recommend you use the instrument s magnetic switch to wake it before  connecting     9 2  COLLECTING REAL TIME DATA    To start collecting data from an instrument  click or select either Acquire One  Sample 6   or Acduire Continuous Samples  F  from the File menu  If no graph  is visible when you start collection  RadSoft will open one     Note that it is the instrument  not RadSoft that determines the pace of da
57. t and internally  store one sample  using the settings configured in a dialog available  through the device specific menu     Log Continuous Samples  no toolbar shortcut   If the device can log to  its own memory  this command instructs the device to collect  continuous or evenly spaced samples  using the settings configured in a  dialog available through the device specific menu     Stop Sampling       This command stops continuous acquisition  and or logging     Device Explorer  ul  The command launches the Device Explorer   for downloading logged data files     Item Setup     eth   This command launches the acquisition setup  window  for configuring data collection and logging parameters     5   2  Commands on the Device specific Menu    The following items may appear at the top of the device specific menu     Set up Acquisition     Appears only if Set up Logging    also appears   see below   Identical to Item Setup  see above   See instrument   specific descriptions in section 5 3 for details of the Item Setup dialog     24      Set up Logging     This item will only appear if the device is capable of  logging to its internal memory  and if it is capable of storing  configuration settings       Collect Once Custom  This allows for the collection of one sample of  data  which may consist of several actual measurements   using the one   time settings selected for this command  bypassing the instrument    setup dialog      Set Date Time  as described above  in Section 5 5   
58. t character of their base file  name  HydroRad files  for example   New graphs  with the newly loaded data from  each file will be created     File  Open PC Files in this Graph      Appears only in graph windows  This  opens a file stored on the PC  This is identical to the Open File    command above   except that the opened files will appear in the current graph      gt  File  Connect to Instrument  Launches an interactive Connect dialog for  the selected device s  that are not currently connected  If there are no devices on the  RadSoft Desktop  a new one will be created  See section 5 1 for details about  connecting     43    ea File  Reconnect to Instrument  If the selected device s  were previously  connected  and then disconnected  manually or by quitting the program   or if the  device was created to be  Opened Later   this button quickly re connects the device        al File  Disconnect from Instrument  This closes the serial port s  of the  currently selected instrument s      j  Acquire One Sample  This command instructs the device to collect one  sample  using the settings configured in the Item Setup window  and display the  data in a graph     TE Acquire Continuous Samples  This command instructs the device to  collect continuous or evenly spaced samples  using the settings configured in the  Item Setup window  displaying the live data in a graph     Log One Sample  If the device can log to its own flash memory  this  command instructs the device to collect and i
59. ta  collection once it has been started  Therefore there may be a delay before data  actually appears  If you want to see the progress that the instrument is making  you  can double click on the instrument icon to show the instrument s Terminal window     Also  some instruments are capable of logging data to their flash memory  To  initiate logging to flash memory  select Log One Sample or Log Continuous  Samples from the File menu  no toolbar shortcut      If Acquire Continuous Samples  SF  or Log Continuous Samples was used  to initiate sampling  Stop Collection      should be used to cease data collection     10    On some instruments  Stop Collection can also be used to cease single data  collections  if the single data collections are time consuming     5 3  SETTING SAMPLING OPTIONS    The Set Up Selected Items on the File menu  eth on the toolbar  will only be  enabled if the selected device s  are attached  Set Up Selected Items will bring up  the default device specific setup dialog  as described in the following sections     The options shown  and number of tabs will vary by instrument  Usually   there will be options for setting sampling intervals and sample duration and or  sample count  Often  the settings displayed will be a combination of built in  instrument settings that are saved on the instrument  and RadSoft specific settings  that are stored on the PC  These settings will influence how Acquire One Sample  and Acquire Continuous Samples operate  The setting
60. ta are displayed as a function of wavelength  depth  or of time  through the Graph  Setup dialog menu  see section 7 2                ACALOR 25C ASC Graph  File Edit View Window Help    iese  siel sy El       FE    IM Ed Wet    IF     Lu Vet    ooo EER A e E AN Syed BOE ER EE ie  EE  Wavelength  nm     si EE N EER TETAN   Ed Time 00 12 43 Depth 1 47   Ed  Wer Time  00 29 45  o ED  EE   Lu Wet Times 00 53 48  Depth  1 62  EES   ER EE EE Ee a         7 1 1  Pointer Coordinates    Whenever the mouse pointer is within the plot area of a data window over a  plotted data set  a small window that shows the data coordinates of the data point  under the pointer appears     This allows you to determine the exact value of a particular data point simply  by pointing at it   7 1 2  Legend    The Legend on the right side of the data window lists the parameters displayed  in the current graph  Normally these correspond to the data channels in the file  opened  or to the data channels of the connected instrument     30    You can choose which channels are displayed in the graph by clicking the  check boxes to the left of each channel name     Note however that choosing not to display a given channel is temporary  and  the channel will re appear after the graph is refreshed  To permanently remove a  channel from the display  use the Graph Setup dialog  see section 7 2      7 2  GRAPH SETTINGS DIALOG BOX    All graphical characteristics of a data plot are controlled through the Graph  Properti
61. the Add Remove Programs icon    Select RadSoft from the list of programs    Click the Add remove button     OR    Open the directory into which you installed RadSoft     Double click on the  unins000 exe  program  which runs the un installer     3 1     3 2     10     11     3  QUICK START FOR HYDRORADS    INITIAL CONNECTION    Select RadSoft from the Windows Start Menu  see section 2 for installation      Connect the HydroRad to a serial port on your computer  using its  Power   Data Interface cable     Click    on the toolbar  or select Connect from the File Menu  details in  section 5 1      If this is the first time you have connected the HydroRad to this computer   select the  Load Calibration from Instrument  option       Select the Serial port and Baud rate  if known  if not  RadSoft can find them    automatically in step 4   and set Instrument Type to HydroRad     Click the Connect button  or the Find Port  amp  Baud Rate button if you are  unsure of the port and or baud rate     After a short time RadSoft should identify the instrument  optionally load its  calibration  and close the Connect dialog box  Note that loading the  calibration may take several minutes     If you did not check  Load Calibration from Instrument   and this is the first  time RadSoft has been used with the HydroRad  you will be prompted to  select a calibration file on the PC  If you click Cancel  and do not select a  calibration file  you can still operate the instrument and collect data   Ho
62. the instrument to confirm the  change  This may be useful if the instrument is already at a different baud rate  and  you want to switch RadSoft to that rate     It the instrument does not respond after a baud rate change  it may be that a  communication error interfered with the transition  In this case  try re connecting at    23    the previous rate by selecting Connect from the File menu  2 on the toolbar   In  the Connect to Instrument dialog that appears  try selecting the previous port  amp   baud and press the Connect button  Alternatively  just pres the Find port  amp  baud  rate button  and the Connect to Instrument dialog will attempt every available  combination of ports and baud rates     5 7  DEVICE SPECIFIC COMMANDS    5 7 1  File Menu and Popup Menu Commands    The following commands are common  often used commands used on most  instruments  so they appear in the File menu and popup menu  and some have  icons on the toolbar     Acquire One Sample    on the toolbar   This command instructs the  device to collect one sample  using the settings configured in the Item  Setup window  and display the data in a graph     Acquire Continuous Samples  G3 on the toolbar   This command  instructs the device to collect continuous or evenly spaced samples   using the settings configured in the Item Setup window  displaying the  live data in a graph     Log One Sample  no toolbar shortcut   If the device can log to its own  memory  this command instructs the device to collec
63. time settings above   then  the HydroRad processing level  see HydroRad Acquisition   HydroRad Processing   above  should be set to  3    Linearity and Time Adjusted     HydroRad Logging   HydroRad Processing    The HydroRad Processing tab for Logging Setup is identical to the tab for  Acquisition Setup  see previous section   with the exception that its selected settings  are stored on the HydroRad  rather than on the PC     HydroRad Logging   Exposure time settings    The Exposure tab for Logging Setup is identical to the tab for Acquisition Setup   see previous section   with the exception that the choice of Smart  Auto  or Manual  integration is stored independently of the settings for Acquisition  The  Auto  Exposure Settings  and  Manual Exposure Settings  are shared between Logging and  Acquisition modes     HydroRad Logging   Regulating Power usage    The Exposure tab for Logging Setup is identical to the tab for Acquisition Setup   see previous section   and shares the same settings     5 4  RETRIEVING LOGGED DATA     o     a    Selecting RadSoft Explorer       from the File me will launch the Device  Explorer for the selected instruments  The Device Explorer enables you to view the  data stored in an instrument s memory  transfer the data from the instrument to files  on your computer  and erase the data from the instrument s memory  The data you  transfer is stored in individual files whose location you specify   For some  instruments  you also supply a base name  
64. ttings refer to  fractional days  As you adjust the values  the actual time limits or increment appear  to the right of the edit box     The Format setting affects how the values appear on the axis  Depending on  whether the axis is time or numeric  the available format codes will vary  The  scrollable box below the Format setting box will vary also  to help you generate the  format string     7 2 3  Lines  amp  Symbols Tab    The  Lines  amp  Symbols  tab contains settings for configuring the appearance of  a data series  Lines between points  and or symbols at each point can be selected for  each data series     For series lines  the line color and with can be selected  If you are using an  older computer  selecting only lines can speed up graph drawing several hundred  times over displaying points at each point     For drawing symbols at each data point  there are several more options  The  symbol shape and size can be selected  as well as the background color  and outline  width and color     32                 PS CALNL254 48C Settings   Data to Plot   Axis Ranges  amp  Labels se a Se T TR   FCALMLZ5 2     Fd Wet lracianc aa REEKS   EERI ee EE rience sects Sasha si     CALNL25 3    gt E dilrradiance vs  We g Show Lines  n e ra a eee lana SETEN TEETE TAASEN   JCALNL251     gt Lu_Wvet Radiance vs  EE OE EE     Line Wie f eee EE  Line Color  LE Green    ae es    si Draw t Symbol at points Sey          foe   Symbol Friengle     e   A    Byrmkol idth  Go os aoe Pataca      Si 
65. uch as  the HydroRad   This will stop a script running on an instrument  see  section 11      5 7 3  Direct Commands    After the less common commands appearing in the device specific menu  there  will be a detailed list of every command that can be sent to the instrument  RadSoft  does not provide intelligent interpretation of most of these commands or of the    25    instrument s responses  However it provides a dialog box to assist the user in  assembling the commands according to the instrument s syntax     The Command dialog appears for the commands selected from a Device   Specific Menu  Clicking on such an item launches a command dialog that displays  the command name  and includes an edit box of each filed of the command  Help  information is also displayed to assist the user with filling in the command     ra HydroRad    AutoParams command       Satvalue MinPeak MaxSatPixels MinPeakPixels MaxAftempts PreFilter QuickAuta l    ALTOPARENS   ma E     EE          AUTOPARAMS  SatValue  MinPeak Mavs epels di ele ETE Berie TEE  shows and sets parameters governing the automatic setting of integration time  used by AUTO and  LOGAUTO     The first four parameters define what is considered an acceptable dynamic range forthe pixel  values Inaspectrum  SetValue defines the value af which a pixel is considered saturated  MinFeak is  the minimum value af which a pixel is considered fully exposed  The algorithm will attempt ta find an  Integration time that results ina spectrum that 
66. ult in more fully saturated  potentially more accurate readings when used  with the  Auto All    exposure mode  However  when using the default  Speed Auto   mode  higher settings will lead to more over exposed samples  and less usable data   In fact  if light levels are changing rapidly  lower Minimum Threshold and  Saturation Threshold settings will result in fewer over exposed measurements  and  more usable data in the default  Speed Auto  mode  Recommended settings for  Minimum Threshold and Saturation Threshold are       For general use  20000 and 25000     For highly accurate readings in  Auto All  mode  25000 and 32700       For fewer over exposed readings when light levels are variable and   Speed Auto  is being used  13500 and 18500     If in the Data Collection Parameters tab  see above    Average the samples  is  checked and the integration time is not set to manual  then the HydroRad processing  level  see above  should be set to  3    Linearity and Time Adjusted     The final item in the dialog   Save logging settings to HydroRad flash memory   applies to these settings  which are shared between acquisition mode and logging  modes  If the checkbox is checked  then the settings are saved to the HydroRad flash  memory  and will be retained if the HydroRad is reset or cycles power     If the  Fixed  is checked  then the  Auto Exposure Settings  panel will be  replaced by the  Fixed Exposure Time Settings  panel  see below      FAHR990608 Acquisition Setup  l Collect
67. used to smooth out noise in data  and should  be used when subsampling is also used  especially when the wavelength increment  is large  Either a boxcar  simple averaging  filter  or a Gaussian  Normal distribution  curve  filter can be used  If a boxcar filter type is selected  then each output data  point will be averaged with its neighbors in a band as wide as the specified  bandwidth  If a Gaussian filter type is selected  then each output data point will be  averaged with its neighbors in a band about twice as wide as the specified  bandwidth  but with a weighting that follows the Normal distribution curve  such  that the full width at half max  FWHM  of the Normal distribution matches the  specified bandwidth  If the width of a filter exceeds the input data  then the end   point values of the input data will fill in missing values     If the data was previously filtered  then the filter bandwidth actually applied  will be the difference between the old filter width and the new filter width     14    HydroRad Acquisition   HydroRad Processing           FAHR990608 Acquisition Setup  EE TA PadSof Processing HydraFad see one oon  ee       Processing performed by the HydroRad    je  Ho on board Hydrofsad processing EE anes   eft  Hydrorad Calibration    TEES Ranger of data generated by he HydroRed        FulRange EE Sos  C vil ty elength Range ee Poel are 6    adf f ER   2047 Lestwevelenath pixel  f Wavelength  pixel increment       Fiter Specifications  GE flor iltering    
68. wever  RadSoft will be unable to calibrate the collected data     An icon representing the HydroRad will appear on the RadSoft Desktop   Also  the title of the menu between the Edit and View menus will change to  the serial number of the HydroRad  for example    HR020325     We refer to  this as the Device Specific Menu     CHECKING FIRMWARE VERSION    Double click on the device icon on the RadSoft Desktop to open its  Terminal window     At the HydroRad gt  prompt  type  VER    followed by the enter key  The reply will indicate the firmware version  installed on your HydroRad  RadSoft requires at least version 1 31  and later  RadSoft versions may have different requirements  Check the release notes  for your version of RadSoft to see if a later version is required  If not  proceed  to step 16     3 3  UPGRADING FIRMWARE    WARNING 1  Interrupting an upgrade in progress can disable the HydroRad   Before starting  connect the HydroRad to its battery charger or an external  supply to ensure that it will not lose power     WARNING 2  Upgrading to HydroRad version 1 31 from previous versions  changes the operation of the LogAuto command and the Trigger switch   Briefly  the default mode for the LogAuto command has changed from     Seconds  to  Samples   and switching the trigger switch to the OFF position  cancels any ongoing commands  See the HydroRad v1 31 manual for details     WARNING 3  Upgrading to HydroRad firmware versions 1 31 and above from  previous versions reduces t
    
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