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Contents
1. Completing ther Found New Hardware Wizard Sprig UES Creu winds hae Finishes ireira the coles bor this device Ta ricca hir varasi cick Firth 2 2 14 Once the installation is complete you can confirm the status of the new hardware by right clicking the My Computer icon on the desktop and then selecting Properties Choose the Hardware tab and then click on the Device Manager Button to confirm the presence of the new hardware Generel Metwork Identiicstion Hardware User Probes Advanced System Properties Hacka wizard The Handens vizan hepa vou instal uninstall reper unplug scl and configure pour hahae r Deane Manager Tha Derita Hanaga lix all iha devices n voit compute Use the Device Manager be change lhi popiet el aeg cc cw provide a wap lor vou bo sel up and atone 0 00 ditlerent hudusre configuestions Hace 2 2 15 Expand the Universal Serial Bus controllers by left clicking the sign HiLo Systems USB Drivers should appear in the list of devices LT T am wwe elI Bj Ceci E y Poppy dusk cortrofers E dah x T 1 controllers E TS Mee and other parting devices Mg aceptar 5 9 Parte COMELPT Sound video and gura cortrofers E Systam devices2. 66 Problem 3 My operating system is Windows 2000 XP 2003 can not install the programmer with the USB port Resolution Please note when you install the software in Windows 2000 XP 2003 or above you must be logged on as an Administrator first 67 Eight things to do Before Calling Your Dealer 1 Reboot the computer and try again 2 Repeat all the steps following the instructions in this manual 3 Close all other programs running under windows 4 See if your problem is listed in the Trouble Shooting section 5 Try it on another system 6 Compare system requirements with your configuration 7 Ask your in house specialist every office has one 8 Consult the person who installed the product if available 68 General Troubleshooting Checklist If your problem is not as such described above check the followings 1 Is the USB port interface card fully seated in its slot 2 Are all cable connections securely fastened 3 Is the setting on the USB port correct Web Support If you wish to get updated software please download the EXE and WPROG DEV files from our web site http www hilosystems com tw You then have to copy them to the desired directory 69
3. H W Installation Like positioning a 40 pin IC onto a socket you release the socket lever on programmer then proceed the insertion and fasten it by pressing down the socket lever Following two pictures are for your reference Before insertion After insertion 4 1 EPROM EEPROM BPROM and MPU m Programmable DEVICE An integrated circuit IC that will be programmed or copied Bit Nibble Byte Word and Double word Bit A basic unit of Binary data Nibble A group of 4 bit Binary data A nibble s value ranges from OH to FH Byte A group of 8 bit Binary data A byte s value ranges from OH to FFH Word A group of 16 bit Binary data A word s value ranges from OH to FFFFH Double Word A group of 32 bit binary data A double word s value ranges from OH to FFFFFFFFH m Working Buffer A block of memory inside the programmer allocated by the device driver file The working buffer is used by the device driver file as an intermediate storage 39 When you want to program a data file to a DEVICE you first load the file to the working buffer The contents in the working buffer are then programmed to the target DEVICE When you read the con tents of a master DEVICE the data is stored in the working buffer that can then be edited or saved to disk for future reference Buffer Start and Buffer End Addresses The buffer start and end addresses are offset addres
4. Ho Syaters LEB Drivers UD Root Hab UD Root Huh Unreerral Host Controller Untvernad Host Controler Return to the desktop to start the software installation 19 2 3 Software Installation Insert the CD ROM to your CD ROM drive go to directory of ALL 11A under File Manager to execute the SETUP EXE file or activate the SETUP EXE from START menu of WINDOWS and follow all steps ac cordingly as follows Welcome to Hi Lo Prostan 20 Cautions and Descriptions 1 Log in with Administrator to install the S W if under Windows 2000 XP 2003 2 Apply File Manger to check the completion of S W installation over WACCESS EXE individual driver file and other utilities WACCESS EXE is a main system file that provides fairly easy way to select IC manufacturer type and special driver file needed Each single driver file can also be run separately from WACCESS EXE rule A programming file usually support a series of relevant ICs For instance WMEM1 EXE is able to program 2716 to 27C512 EPROM 3 An automatic self check over the programmer will work either a driver file or the option function of WACCESS EXE is executed If message shows programmer does not exist stop all your operation and check your installation again 4 Two alternatives to check the existence of the programmer Method 1 Execute Option function under WACCESS menu Method 2 Execute selected driver file u
5. PE ajn FATE AMD FLEE ange VO Dana LE Oe Ereeiaseam Release the socket lever set IC in position pin 1 of IC the same side as the lever if IC has less pin numbers than the socket the Pin 1 alignment is from the opposite side of the lever as following diagram 33 Press down socket lever to fasten the IC in position then click Run on screen or press down Y key of keyboard or press YES key on pro grammer to start the function As the function is in process the screen will show following message Reading Now When OK message appears the reading function is completed You may click Close button or press lt ESC gt key for returning to main menu 34 3 4 Insert a Blank IC into the socket When programming data is read either from buffer or master IC it is ready for programming operation and you have to insert a blank IC in position Do follow correct IC positioning as stated on Section 3 3 Press B key on keyboard before programming to blank check the IC Attention Wrongly positioned IC may be damaged or be programmed to an un known state 35 3 5 Program buffer contents to IC Right after an IC is well positioned you may click Program from the menu or press P key on the keyboard to evoke the following display 003208 ee e j
6. and Windows is started 61 62 7 Serial Number Function Serialization When using the Serial Number function on the ALL 11A you must be aware of its functions and limitations which are as follows 1 Press S N Setup button in the AUTO window to setup the Serial Number function 2 Serial Number On Off This function can be selected to enable or disable the Serial Number function The Serial Number function is only available in the AUTO mode 3 Length This function sets the length of the serial number It can be up to 8 bytes 16 digits long 4 Display Format This function selects the display format of the serial number either HEX Hexadecimal or BCD Binary Coded Decimal 5 S N Start Address This function is used to set the starting memory address for serial number programming 63 6 Start Serial No This function is used to set the starting value of the serial number 7 Direction This function is used to specify the sorting order of the serial num bers either from low to high Low Byte or high to low High Byte 8 After programming the data the serial number will automatically increase by one for next programming 9 Not all the programmer software can use the Serial Number func tion ex PLD software can not support this function 10 The serial number setting for Microchip PIC series devices is different from other devices It
7. IBM PC Windows 98 Me 2000 XP 2003 1 1 Programmer and accessories Each ALL 11A package contains following items B ALL 11A programmer An AC power cable 1 8 M A USB signal cable converting A type to B type 1 meter long BW CD ROM for Driver Files B User s manual 1 2 PC System Requirements PC Pentium above Microsoft compatible mouse A harddisk with at least 20 Mbyte usable capacity A CD ROM drive 1 USB port for programmer Operating system Windows 98 Me 2000 XP 2003 2 Installation 2 1 Hardware Installation One free USB port is needed for the programmer Step 1 Connect programmer and PC according to follwoing diagram USB cable for USB port M Connect the female B type end of the cable to the male B type con nector on the programmer connect the female A type end of the cable to the male A type connector on the PC Step 2 Connect one end of the power cable to programmer socket is next to switch of the programmer the other end to the outlet of power source Switch on PC first then the programmer Once the pro grammer is on signals on LED should show as follows ON LED lit Busy LED off Good LED off If LEDs do not lit as above mentioned you need to do the first check by turning off PC and programmer then check connections between programmer and USB port Later turn on PC and progrmmer a sec ond time to check the LED again If error
8. message remains other hardware peripherals may have conflict with the 1 0 address you are applying now 2 2 USB driver Installation After connecting your PC and programmer with the USB cable switch the programmer on The PC will detect the new hardware and a window will open showing Add New Hardware Wizard with the name HiLo Systems USB Drivers To install the USB driver with Windows 98 Me please refer to the procedures from 2 2 1 to 2 2 7 For Windows 2000 XP 2003 please refer to the procedures from 2 2 8 to 2 2 15 2 2 1 Click Next to continue New Hardee Wiad 2 2 2 Click on Search for the best driver and then Next ddi Haw Handaan Wiad 2 2 3 Click Browse and select the USB DRIVER folder located on the provided CD ROM After this is selected click Next to continue En E Hew Wired UAUA sae 2 2 4 Windows should automatically select FTD2XX INF Click Next to continue dd Mew Hardee Wired 2 2 5 Click Finish to complete the USB driver installation 2 2 6 Once the installation is complete you can confirm the status of the new hardware by right clicking the My Computer icon on the desktop and then selecting Properties 2 2 7 Choose the Device Manager tab on the top and expand the Universal serial bus controller by left clicking the sign HiLo S
9. ALL 11A User s Manual Aug 2005 2005 HI LO SYSTEM RESEARCH CO LTD http www hi lo com tw Information provided in this document is proprietary to HI LO System Research Co Ltd The information in this publication is believed to be accurate in all respects at the time of publication but is subjejct to change without notice HI LO assumes no responsibility for nay errors or omissions and disclaims responsibility for any consequence resulting from the use of the information included herein Trademarks HI LO is a trademark of HI LO System Research Co Ltd AMD is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices Inc Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP 2003 are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation IBM is a trademark of IBM Corporation All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners 1 Intr duction e ERR REX TERN 1 1 1 Programmer and accessories 1 1 2 PC System Requirements 2 2 Installation o roseo oe exe er ee Pr Pro n EY gn 3 2 1 Hardware Installation 3 2 2 USB driver Installation seen 5 2 3 Software Installation 20 3 Utilizati toc et RA LER EE Robbe be o td 27 3 1 Starting the system eee hene enean 27 3 2 Load disk file into buffer 32 3 3 Read c
10. Altera Corporation POF files store programming fuse data for larger devices in a more compact way m Fuse Blown and Intact A new programmable device generally comes with all fuses in an intact state i e logic 1 or blank state The designer can only blow an Intact fuse into a Blown state i e logic 0 state The initial state of some devices may be opposite to this depending upon the device manufacturing method For those one time programmable OTP devices you cannot change the state of a fuse back to the unprogrammed state once it is blown programmed UV erasable devices come with windows When the window is exposed to UV light long enough the fuses will be erased to its initial blank or unprogrammed state Other de vices are electrically erasable and can be erased by using an ERASE function on the Programmer 45 W Array Fuses amp Configuration Fuses Array fuses are the main logic fuses ina PLD Different arrange ments Blown Intact have different logic functions Configura tion fuses indicate the 1 0 architecture of the PLD such as Combi natorial Registered Output Feedback Output Enable Generally the user do not have to know the exact details of these fuses because the logic compiler used to translate your logic state ments equations into a fuse map or another format for programming into a device will specify the value of these bits E Security Fuses Security fuses are present in many PLD de
11. ase ensure the PC s BIOS setup has USB Controller enabled Remark When exit the programming program 1 0 address will be saved for future utilization 24 Method 2 Execute selected driver file under WACCESS menu When manufacturer and type info are entered for each IC the driving file will be automatically called by WACCESS You can also execute the driver file without through WACCESS Take WPLD1 a file for programming GAL as an example When WPLD1 EXE is executed it will search for WPLD1 DAT first If the file is in the default disk all its parameters including I O Base Address manufacturer type will be loaded as default value If not then COM2 AMD manufacturer PALCE16V8H type will be taken as de fault value Execution of a driver file is H W checking inclusive When all checks are passed the system is ready for programming and the main menu will appear as follows Fla Ect aas eames aun 21812 Lee LL WAP Hace mds Nater Chrrbnkri ppm 25 Programmer Status X 2 Error Identification on hardware Press K to continue testing or press Cancel to Quit j Cancel When an error message as above appears you need to consider follow ing 3 reasons 1 IRQ conflict between USB port and additional PC card 2 The programmer is switched off 3 You have to make sure the PC s BIOS setup has USB controller enabled Whe
12. bytes as unit of data split 53 5 4 Four Way Splitter This function allows users to split one file into four output files The first file contains the first byte of every 4 byte data segment of the original file The second third and fourth files contain the second third and fourth bytes of every 4 byte data segment file Split aka Format e TH in Bele wide C ppi a Wad wide Spb in Dei Wide 1 Input File Type the directory name of the binary file which you want to split You can also use the Browse button to select the input file 54 2 Output File a ist Type the directory name of the First Byte Output Data File you want to save b 2nd Type the directory name of the Second Byte Output Data File you want to save c 3rd Type the directory name of the Third Byte Output Data File you want to save d 4th Type the directory name of the Fourth Byte Output Data File you want to save 3 Split Data Format Normally the split data is in Byte Wide mode That means define one byte wide as unit of data split However users can choose Word Wide two bytes or Double Word Wide four bytes as unit of data split 55 5 5 Two Way Shuffler This function allows users to combine two files into one There are two input files One is called Odd Data Input File which data is inserted into odd byte position of the combined file The other is called Even Data Input File which
13. ce from being accidentally programmed or modified by the target hardware where the device will be installed This fuse must be reset by a specific series of procedures before the data in the particular sector can be programmed or changed to new values Protection fuses are only programmed using the separate Protection function or the Auto function 43 4 2 PLD PAL GAL PEEL CPLD EPLD and FPGA Programmable Logic Device PLD Generally speaking a device that can be programmed to perform many different logic operations is a PLD PLDs are usually grouped into following five categories PLD Aone time programmable logic device such as a PAL device EPLD AUV erasable PLD such as a EPLD CPLD or FPGA device These devices contain a transparent window on top for UV light exposure EEPLD An electrically erasable PLD such as a GAL PEEL CPLD or FPGA device CPLD A more complex PLD device FPGA Field programmable gate array m JEDEC Fuse Map File of a PLD Device The JEDEC fuse map file is the standard format which can be loaded to a programmer for programming PLD s It contains fuse information Blown Intact and the Function Test Vectors of the PLD optional Most PLD assemblers or compilers such as the PALASM OPAL CUPL ABEL AMAZE and PDK 1 can produce a JEDEC fuse map file 44 m POF fuse map file for PLD devices The POF fuse map file is a format used for programmable logic de vices from
14. data is inserted into even byte position of the combined file Das 7 in yis Wida Chalila in Word Wide 7 Shui in Dm ida 1 Output File Type the directory name of the combined binary file you want to save You may also use the Browse button to select an output file 56 2 Input File a Even Type the directory name of the Even Data Input File you want to be combined b Odd Type the directory name of the Odd Data Input File you want to be combined 3 Shuffle Data Format Normally the shuffled data is in Byte Wide mode That means define one byte wide as unit of data shuffle However users can choose Word Wide two bytes or Double Word Wide four bytes as unit of data shuffle 57 5 6 Four Way Shuffler This function allows users to combine four files into one There are four input files The first file is called First Byte Data File which data is inserted intoposition of the first byte of every 4 byte data segment in the combined file The second third and fourth file is called Second Byte Data File Third Byte Data File and Fourth Byte Data File Their data respectively inserted into positions of the second third and fourth byte of every 4 byte data segment in the combined file igan Fle et red u t Lata Ferm OF Whudlis in Bete Wikia m Weed eth Shute ari Desa ni 58 1 Output File Type the directo
15. e ADAPTER is not existed you need to reinstall the S W 31 3 2 Load disk file into buffer It is ready for IC programming after selecting manufacturer and type You may use either of the two sources one is the JEDEC format file saved in a disk the other one from a master IC This section ex plains the former way of downloading JEDEC file into buffer When you click Load JEDEC file from File menu the screen will display as follows wanja a sal er Es uj pa isr 06 bri j iungi di Hane bin WP Wiebe n acces la Ct bin m scade Bn ha C758 bin wis S00 ware OP m Wecoess dal oP arre This function and its operation are similar to loading function under windows environment You enter the file name to be downloaded and click OK then the data file will be transmitted to the buffer of the programmer Caution Disk driver and path must be correct Select and click the correct driver and folder that the file belongs to If it cannot be operated by mouse you may apply TAB UP DOWN and ENTER keys for selecting and confirming 32 3 3 Read contents from master IC to buffer When data is stored in an IC instead of a disk you may press R key on the keyboard or click the READ button on screen to read data from IC and transfer it to Buffer The screen show as follows
16. mmer Configuration After saving the configuration information settings using the Save Programmer Configuration command you may then use the Load Pro grammer Configuration to load the desired configuration into the software driver You select the Load Programmer Configuration un der the File dropdown menu and then choose the filename of the 60 configuration data you want to use The software will automatically load the programming data note not all software contains Target Zone data The Auto function will also reinstall all the settings used for the previously programmed device After completing data entry to the Load Programmer Configuration window users only need to select the Auto function to begin programming c Enable Job Function This function allows users to enable or disable Job Function After clicking the Enable Job Function block to have it enabled a check mark appears by its side any previously saved programmer configu ration can be easily installed The next time the program software driver is executed a file selection window will automatically appear so that you can select the programmer configuration file you want to use This function will then automatically open the Auto function window for your convenience Users may also install a short cut to the programmer driver software in the Startup directory of Windows so that the driver will automatically start when your PC is turned on
17. n y e ugs O r Tv P Program Then click Run button or press Y key on keyboard or YES key on the programmer to begin the programming on the blank IC A verify job will be done automatically after the programming that is to make veri fication on what read out from IC with that in buffer of the programmer The OK LED will be lit to show a successful verification For next IC programming you have to wait till the BUSY LED goes off then replace the IC in socket with a blank one and repeat all required programming procedures You may click Close button or press lt ESC gt to go back to main menu 36 3 6 Expansion ADAPTERs and CONVERTERs Many more ADAPTERs and CONVERTERs were evolved according to different IC types and packages like PLCC SOP TSOP QFP PGA etc to meet the rapid development of programmable ICs 3 6 ADAPTER Each ADAPTER comes with 40 pins that match the 40 pin socket on the programmer Each ADAPTER has one or more program ming files that to be copied to the same directory as WACCESS CONVERTER CONVERTERs support the conversion from DIP package to others like PLCC SOP TSOP etc In application no extra programming file is needed because it is only a simple pin conversion 1 ADAPTER and CONVERTER installation S W Installation As what stated under ADAPTER the S W need be copied through the same directory as that for WACCESS file 37
18. n the error remains after checking you may apply the following solutions 1 Back to programming main menu by pressing OK key then se lect I O SETUP via SETUP menu select USB and check the Programmer Status Exist appears 2 When the first solution fails you may exit the menu by pressing Q then check if any conflict between IRQ setting and other PC peripherals If yes reselect IRQ 3 When above both ways fail please contact your local dealer 26 3 Utilization 3 1 Starting the system A brief introduction about how to enter WACCESS the main program and proceed other relavent functions like Device selection Data loading blank check and programming etc will be presented below PALCE16V8 as an example 3 1 1 Begin with WACCESS Click the icon of WACCESS to activate WACCESS EXE and get follow ing display on the window als ele e aj Poo JEVILE ACCESS FILE 27 3 1 2 Select the manufacturer Click Device to display all manufacturers for selection as following display Then click AMD adn press OK key to get the next display with menu of IC groups and types 28 3 1 3 Select the IC group and type For this default example you may click PLD then search and click on the desired type in the right side menu followed by clicking lt Run gt key Send EPA0W C seROM Emn X comes After the execution
19. nder WACCESS menu 21 Method 1 WACCESS ACCESS file Main Menu Option d O Base Address EXIT Method 2 WACCESS Main Menu DEVICE WPLD1 EXE Driver File DEVICE Driver File Main Menu O Base Address EXIT Method 1 Execute Option function under WACCESS menu Select WACCESS under File Manager or press Start and program files then click Programmer to evoke the following display 22 Click I O Base Address under Option to evoke the following display vet EM zn 0 23 The 1 0 Base Address set for current S W will show on the screen the system will then check the existance of programmer automatically When Programmer Status Exist appears the H W installation is completed When Programmer Status Not Exist message appears the fail ure could be caused by following 5 reasons 1 1 O Base Address conflict between S W H W 2 IRQ setting of I O port conflicts with other cards added on PC 3 Poor connections between cable and interface card 4 Programmer is powered off 5 The USB driver is not installed correctly Following Steps will guide you to find the fact 1 Make sure the green LED must be lit when powered on 2 Check if cable firmly connected between programmer and USB port of the PC 3 If the USB port setting is not working ple
20. of Run WACCESS file will automatically activate all realted functions to get WPLD1 EXE ready for execution You may also run a specific driver file directly without going through WACCESS You can select all parameters in its main menu by first click Device function then followed by other selections as follow ing diaplay 29 Main Menu of the Driver File The main menu of programming file contains three vital parts From top row down you see the first row for main functions the second row for quick function keys and the rest provide detailed program ming parameters about the selected IC that includes manufacturer type ADAPTER required and current 1 0 Base Address etc 30 Cr etal mh eH e B Isa o j PALEE AAG AAEL LR EA areri Type er ee SOT So Bj dn PP aded E Fui RE Remark When you change manufacturer and IC type all data in parameter window will be updated as well The update including download the relevant driver file to programmer If you see a message File not found appears you need to check the missing of the installation and the existence of file in the CD ROM then ask your local dealer for assistance or download the file from our website If a specific adapter is needed File not found message may appear too That means the required S W for th
21. ontents from master IC to buffer 33 3 4 Insert a blank IC into the socket 35 3 5 Program buffer contents to IC 36 3 6 Expansion adapter and 37 A GIOSSANY Mee CT 39 4 1 EPROM EEPROM PROM and 39 4 2 PLD PAL GAL PEEL CPLD EPLD and FPGA 44 RADO OR Ren AN EXP RENT 47 5 1 Hex File converter Hex to Binary file converter 48 5 2 Bin to Hex converter Binary to Hex file converter 50 5 3 Two Way Splitter e e aaa 52 5 4 Four Way Splitter nnn 54 5 5 Two Way Shuffler nnne 56 5 6 Four Way Shuffler 58 6 Job F riction alee 60 7 Serial Number Function Serialization 63 Appendix rn e e OR ER EO ERN PER REP PERS ERN 66 1 Intruduction ALL 11A the programmer works with IBM PC through USB Universal Serial Bus port to perform a high speed data transmission and accurate programming waves ALL 11A is embeded with a 1Mbit memory to sup port the programming capacity for most E E PROM MCU MPU and PLD The software automatically uses PC memory If the buffer for the device is over 1 Mbit This manual contains how to install the system and work under environment of
22. ort select for the USB port 41 B Security Fuses Security fuses are present in many programmable devices When a security fuse is programmed the data stored inside the device can not be read out correctly for reverse engineering purposes Gener ally a device will be read as blank if the security fuse is blown The device will operate functionally equivalent with the security fuse in tact or blown Remark Please check with your data book before programming the secu rity fuse of a UV erasable windowed device because some UV erasable devices can not be programmed again once the security fuse is programmed B Lock Bits Some microcontrollers use lock bits in place of a single security fuse Usually you have the option of selecting to program one lock bit or all lock bits to provide different levels of code protection The definition of these bits varies from manufac turer to manufacturer Please consult the data book of your tar get device for more details For some devices like Microchip PIC series devices if the Lock Bits in the data file are set the checksum will be different 42 Encryption Some MCU MPU are encrypted for protection For a programmed IC that has been encrypted a correct decrytion code must be given in order to read correct data B Protection Fuses Some FLASH based memory devices have protection fuses A Protection fuse is used to protect a sector of memory in the FLASH devi
23. ry name of the combined binary file which you want to save You may also use the Browse button to select an output file 2 Input File a 1st Type the directory name of the First Byte Data File you want to combine b 2nd Type the directory name of the Second Byte Data File you want to combine c 3rd Type the directory name of the Third Byte Data File you want to combine d 4th Type the directory name of the Fourth Byte Data File you want to combine 3 Shuffle Data Format Normally the shuffled data is in Byte Wide mode That means define one byte wide as unit of data shuffle However users can choose Word Wide two bytes or Double Word Wide four bytes as unit of data shuffle 59 6 Job Function The Programmer driver contains three special functions under the File dropdown menu Load Programmer Configuration Save Pro grammer Configuration and Enable Job Function a Save Programmer Configuration This feature allows you to save all settings selected in the software driver including 1 Mfr amp Type selections 2 Load File setting 3 Target Zone settings including Device Start Device End Buffer Start amp Buffer End 4 Other programming settings 5 Auto function settings After all settings have been entered indluding Auto Function section select the Save Programmer Configuration under the File dropdown menu and type the filename you want to save b Load Progra
24. s high byte data of serial number locations is fixed 12 Bits device is 08H 14 Bits device is 37H 16 Bits device is B6H For example if the user selected serial number is 1234ABCD then data will be programmed from the beginning of the serial num ber start address and its data will be formed as follows Programmed data to PIC16C54 12 Bits is 0812H 0834H 08ABH 08CDH Programmed data to PIC16C62 14 Bits is 3712H 3734H 37ABH 37CDH Programmed data to PIC17C42 16 Bits is B612H B634H B6ABH B6CDH 64 11 The following is an example of the Serial Number Function Serial Number fe fe 0000000000012349 65 Appendix Troubleshooting For problems with individual functions please refer to the specific function description under the Function Reference Guide Problem 1 When try to run a driver file get communication error messages Resolution 1 1 You may not have the USB port set correctly for your programmer Double check the 1 0 port assignment 1 2 There may be a bad connection between the USB port due to a faulty cable Double check the cable connection 1 3 You must set the USB controller enabled in your PC s BIOS setup Problem 2 You have more than two programming failures in a programming cycle Resolution 2 1 Check if these devices are inserted in the ZIF socket correctly 2 2 Check with your distributor to make sure you have the latest version of file
25. ses speci fied from the base address of the Working Buffer The data stored between the buffer start and buffer end addresses contains the sub set of the programmer memory buffer is to be programmed toatarget device This is also the area of the buffer for CheckSum calculations CheckSum This is the sum of all data contents between buffer start and end addresses All data are added byte by byte and then the least significant 16 bits 4 HEX characters are displayed as the checksum Some bytes in the address range may not be added to the checksum as specified by the manufacturer of the particular DEVICE CheckSums will be calculated during DEVICE reading file loading type changing or after buffer editing 40 W Bit count of the data NIBBLE width is 4 BYTE width is 8 WORD width is 16 Double Word has a width of 32 The bit count of MPU is usually 8 or 16 but is also available in 12 14 or other counts as device type varies Device Start and Device End Addresses The DEVICE start and end addresses are offset addresses speci fied from the base address of the DEVICE Data stored at the buffer start address in the working buffer will be programmed to a DEVICE beginning at the Device Start Address location NOTE In order to get correct programming data some device files for bid users to change the address settings for Buffer Start Buffer End Device Start and Device End m 1 0 Address This is the I O p
26. t BIN File Type the directory name of your binary file which you want to convert to a HEX file You can also use the Browse button to select the input file 2 Output HEX File Type the directory name of your output HEX file converted from the BIN file and have it saved 3 File Format Select the desired HEX format You can choose from Intel HEX 16 Intel HEX 32 Motorola S1 Motorola S2 and Motorola S3 50 4 Input BIN File Start Address Type the beginning address of the BIN file you want to convert 5 Output HEX File Start Address Type the beginning address of the HEX file to be converterd from the BIN file 51 5 3 Two Way Splitter This function allows users to split one file into two output files One file contains odd byte data of the original file and the other file con tains even byte data of the original file il Utility 1 Input File Type the directory name of the binary file which you want to split You can also use the Browse button to select the Input File 52 2 Output File a Even Type the directory name of the splited Even Data Output File you want to save b Odd Type the directory name of the splited Odd Data Output File you want to save 3 Split Data Format Normally the split data is in Byte Wide mode That means define one byte wide as unit of data split However users can choose Word Wide two bytes or Double Word Wide four
27. vices When the secu rity fuse is programmed the data stored inside the PLD can not be read out correctly for reverse engineering purposes Generally a device will be read as blank if the security fuse is blown The device will carry on all functions and disregard the security fuse is intact or blown 46 Some functions such as Hex to Binary file converter Binary to Hex File converter etc are provided in the Utility function They are described as follows 47 5 1 Hex File converter Hex to Binary file converter un Utility 1 Input Hex File Type the directory name of your HEX format file which you want to convert to a Binary file You can also use the Browse button to select the input file 2 Output Bin File Type the directory name of your output binary file converted from the HEX file and have it saved 3 File Format Select the desired HEX format You can choose from Intel HEX 16 Intel HEX 32 Motorola HEX etc 4 Start Address Type the beginning address of the HEX file you want to convert 48 5 End Address Type the end address of the HEX file you want to convert 6 Unused Byte Some HEX format files may not have consecutive data so you will need to select the unused data OOH or FFH to fill in the inconsecutive area when you convert the file to Binary format 49 5 2 Bin to Hex converter Binary to Hex file converter 1 Inpu
28. ystems USB Drivers should appear in the list of devices System Properties Return to the desktop to start the software installation 2 2 8 For Windows 2000 XP 2003 Click Next to continue Find Para Wir Walcome fo ther Found New Hardware Wizard varad helps pou rotal a dee de bar a dece Ta conima check Haa 2 2 9 Click on Search for a suitable driver for my device and then Next sud Hoe Hardware Werard Install Deseo Mae a perpar Had arabis a hadaa dayta lt nh snb Sf Opern Sten 2 2 10 Choose Specify a location and then Click Next to continue Phib haii bieiin Lecate Dine Wher Rx be Mae 2 2 11 Click Browse and select the USB DRIVER folder located on the provided CD ROM After this is selected click OK to continue Found Sew Hardware Wizard Insert the manudectuer s inglallation disk imio the dres and than cick OF opr marl chores Files D ss DANERA 2 2 12 Windows should automatically select FTD2XX INF Click Next to continue F mand Mew Hardeare Wirard Dies Fios Semih Tha verge Fac rwasching lor drin bar fea pour harras 2 2 13 Click Finish to complete the USB driver installation
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