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1.    Bios  Bios International Corporation    10 Park Place  Butler  NJ  USA 07405    Phone  973 492 8400  Toll Free  800 663 4977  Fax  973 492 8270    Email  sales ddrycal com  web  www drycal com        2006 Bios International Corporation  MK01 24 Rev A       Defender 500 Series    User Manual    Bios    Driving a Higher Standard  in Flow Measurement       Table of Contents    E A Introduction                cssc aar pads anas 2  E ccura Cy About Your Defender                           eene 3        e l   a b   lity Operating Your Defender                       eene 5      Getting Started    hide tte pede bee dette delet 5  i C O nve n   e n ce Bios Optimizer Software    7  Taking Measurements   Quick Start                                         8   Application Notes    diae bete ded te eiecit t 9   Taking Measurements   Customizing Your Calibration           10   SETUP  im cott tertia Ptr Pa ca no dr 10   MEASURE  fii arin Abeer aetna PAN eats 12   Annual Maintenance and Troubleshooting                   13   FRECEMUUMCAU OM esses sveigessenesacrslieviees ss esishansbussnsstensntvey alada radios 14   Sending Your Defender to Bios    15   RESEt EU MCU OM S n terio estt e xod RISE  16   Qut of Rangel    oce t teat ie n e ded 16   keak TESTING sas sas t rede ree e Fade ete pedet 17   SHIPPING EET THE 17   oeo              do 18   Defender 500 Series Specifications                              19    Limited Warrahlty                   centenis oneri an arcana 21          Introd
2.  Absolute   15 PSI  Ambient Humidity  0 70   non condensing  Storage Temperature  0 70   C   Warranty  1 year  battery 6 months    Bios Optimizer Software    Requires Windows XP  or Windows 2000 compatible PC and  RS 232  serial  connection    CD ROM  supplied  featuring Bios Optimizer 110 software   no restrictions apply    RS 232 cable  supplied  for Defender 500 Series data port to  PC RS 232  serial  port connection    PC Card  optional and as necessary  creates an RS 232 port  on your PC    Licensed upgrade to Bios Optimizer 120 is available    Limited Warranty    The Bios DryCal Defender 500 Series is warranted to the original end user  to be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use  and service for a period of one year from the date of purchase as shown on  the purchaser s receipt  The Defender 500 Series  battery is warranted for  six months from the original purchase date  If the unit was purchased from  an authorized reseller  a copy of an invoice or packing slip showing the date  of purchase may be required to obtain warranty service     The obligation of Bios International Corporation under this warranty shall  be limited to repair or replacement  at our option   during the warranty  period  of any part that proves defective in material or workmanship  under normal use and service  provided the product is returned to Bios  International Corporation  transportation charges prepaid     Notwithstanding the foregoing  Bios International Corporat
3.  Defender is powered by an internal lead acid battery   included   which does not exhibit memory effect and may  be charged continuously  even while the unit is in use     The Defender features an On Off control button  an LCD display  screen and convenient touch pad control  Navigation through the  various command screens is controlled by the right  left  up and  down arrows on the touch pad                       Display    4              Suction Fitting          Measuring Cell       Pressure Fitting    Data Port    Charging Jack  Calibration Label                                 Reset Button    Your Defender comes with the following     e AC Power Adapter Charger     Optimizer PC Link Software CD   e PC Serial Cable     Plastic Leak Test Caps  2   save for use during the Leak Test  e Calibration Certificate   e Manual    A soft sided carry case or a hard Pelican case is available for  purchase from Bios     Operating Your Defender    Getting Started    Although the Defender s battery comes charged from the factory   we recommend fully charging your new Defender s battery by  connecting the AC power adapter charger to the Defender s  charging jack and then plugging it into a standard wall outlet   This initial charging should take approximately eight hours     After initial charging  you may continue to charge the Defender  indefinitely by leaving it connected to the power supply with the  charger adapter  Otherwise  make sure to fully charge your  Defender at least once eve
4.  Under Test  DUTs   For more  information about what the Bios Optimizer 120 upgrade can do  for your audit trail  please contact Bios or your Bios distributor     To run Bios Optimizer software  you must have a Windows XP   or Windows 2000 compatible PC  The CD ROM included with  your Defender can be installed any number of times on any  number of PCs  Bios Optimizer 110 only      If you don t have a serial port  you can purchase our approved PC  card serial port adapter  Please note that Bios doesn t recommend  or support the use of USB to serial port adapters     Refer to www biosint com for information regarding any available  firmware or Bios Optimizer software updates   Taking Measurements   Quick Start    The Defender is designed to make the calibration of air sampling  pumps easy and quick     1  Connect the pump s tubing to the appropriate Defender port   either Suction  gas out  or Pressure  gas in   depending on  your application  with your filter or sorbent tube between your  Defender and the pump  For example  if using an air sampling  pump to draw air through a filter or sorbent tube  connect the  pump s tubing to your Defender s upper barbed fitting  the  Suction port   Or  if filling sample bags for the collection of  gases and vapors  attach the pump s tubing to your Defender s  lower barbed fitting  the Pressure port      2  Choose MEASURE from the splash screen and press the  orange ENTER button     3  Select Single and press ENTER  A single measurement is  
5. air sampling pump performance over a typical  sampling period to verify that the pump is operating within the  manufacturer s stated specifications     Bios Optimizer Software    Your Defender comes standard with Bios Optimizer 110 software  that enables download of calibration data to a PC  Using Bios  Optimizer 110 is easy and doesn t require settings changes   to your Defender or configuration of your computer  Simply  connect your Defender s data port to your PC s RS 232  serial   port using your Defender s RS 232 cable  install the Defender s  CD ROM on the PC and launch the program     Your PC s screen will display the Bios Optimizer 110 home page   where you ll see real time calibration data  a running average  and a graphic representation for tracking flow stability  With the  Defender 520 model  ambient temperature and pressure condi   tions are also displayed  All calibration data is automatically  saved to a text file  with the file   s location in your PC displayed          on the Bios Optimizer 110 home page  The text file data can be  saved to a program such as Excel  where you can customize  it as necessary     For the ultimate audit trail  an upgrade to Bios Optimizer 120 is  available  Bios Optimizer 120 software provides a comprehensive  calibration database  complete with air sampling pump profiles   such as models and serial numbers   employee information   searchable records and the ability to print personalized calibra   tion certificates for the Devices
6. credited laboratory in New Jersey  by experienced Bios personnel     Sending Your Defender to Bios    Please contact Bios for an RMA  return merchandise authoriza   tion  number before sending your Defender to our factory for  elective recertification or other service  You can get an RMA  number through our automated web based system at www drycal   com forms rma htm  by email to service dbiosint com  or by tele   phone at 973 492 8400  Our Web site address is www biosint com     Sending your Defender to Bios without an RMA number may  result in return of the instrument without inspection or a  substantial delay in service turnaround time     When requesting an RMA number  provide your Defender model   serial number and revision level  Also describe any product issues  you may be experiencing  Please keep in mind that Bios will not  begin evaluation and service of your Defender until you have  accepted and approved  in writing  our formal RMA quote for  service  This protects both you and Bios during this process and  ensures a fair and efficient service experience           If sending your Defender for repair or evaluation  rather than  elective recertification   please contact Bios for technical support  or troubleshooting assistance prior to shipping the unit  We will  first attempt to resolve the situation over the phone or via email   If you ve provided us with a detailed description of your Defend   er s issue and application details and we re unable to resolve the  sit
7. e year in the format you prefer       PREFERENCES  Read Default offers a choice of Single   Burst or Continuous measurements  Choose the type of flow    measurement you will normally use  Return your Defender to  its factory default settings by choosing Yes  otherwise  leave  set at No  In the Defender 520 model only  Magnification con   trols the amount of data on the display  choose Zoom to view  only flow measurements in larger font  or choose Detail to  view both flow measurements and temperature and pressure  conditions in smaller font       POWER  Power Save defaults to On  which is an auto shut off  feature that turns your Defender off after five minutes of  inactivity  Change the default to No if you want your Defender  to remain on until you manually turn it off  Backlight allows  you to turn the LCD backlight on for illumination or off to  conserve battery power       DIAGNOSTICS  Gives you access to the Leak Test   see Leak Testing        ABOUT  Tells you more about your Defender  a useful screen  to refer to when speaking with Bios reps     To customize each option  move between selections using the up  and down arrows  When a selection is highlighted  use the right  and left arrows to toggle between your choices for that selection   Press CONFIRM to save any changes and return to SETUP  or  press EXIT to return to SETUP without saving any changes     If at any time you d like to return your Defender to its factory  default settings  navigate to Preferences  set D
8. efault Settings  to Yes and then Confirm the changes           MEASURE    Once you ve finished customizing your Defender s SETUP and  confirmed your changes  select MEASURE from the SETUP  screen  or from the splash screen if you have not been to  SETUP   MEASURE gives you access to TAKE MEASUREMENTS   where you can choose between the following flow measurement  options       Single  Manual measurement with a running average  default  is 10 measurements in the average and is user definable  from 1 to 100        Cont  Continuous hands free measurements with a running  average  default is 10 measurements in the average and is  user definable from 1 to 100        Burst  Stream of hands free measurements taken in a  user definable grouping of 1 to 100 measurements  Once  completed  no more measurements are taken until another  Burst is initiated     Select the type of flow measurement you want  then press  ENTER  The flow cell viewing window lights up  and the Defender  instantly begins taking flow measurements     You can stop a series of hands free measurements at any time  by choosing either PAUSE or RESET  PAUSE terminates the flow  measurement or sequence of flow measurements but leaves  the flow results on the screen  and RESET terminates the flow  measurement or sequence of flow measurements and clears the  screen  allowing a new sequence of measurements to begin     EXIT returns you to the TAKE MEASUREMENTS screen  and  SETUP allows you to further customize your Defender 
9. er charger  while in storage     e  f your Defender cannot be attached to its AC power  adapter charger while in storage       Fully charge it before extended storage  If the battery  isn t fully charged prior to storage  it might be  permanently damaged       Fully charge it at least once every three months       When removing your Defender from storage  recharge the  battery for at least 12 hours prior to use     Defender 500 Series Specifications    Models     510L 520L  from 5 500 mL min  510M 520M  from 50 5 000 mL min  510H 520H  from 300 30 000 mL min    Measurements     Volumetric Accuracy   1  of reading   Time per Measurement  1 15 seconds  approximate   Type  Single  Continuous or Burst   Measurement Units  cc min  mL min  L min  cf min    Basics     Dimensions  Hx W x D   5 5 x 6 x 3 in   140 x 150 x 75 mm  Weight  29 oz   820 g   Configuration  Integrated flow measuring cell    valve and timing mechanism   Temperature  amp  Pressure Sensors  Defender 520 model only    In the flow stream   Press   3 5 mmHg  typical   7 0 mm  max     Temp   0 8 deg C  typical   1 3v deg C  max    AC Adapter Charger  12V DC    250ma  2 5 mm    center positive   Battery  6V rechargeable  sealed lead acid    6 8 hours typical operation   Battery Operational Time  5 cycles min     3 hrs backlight on  8 hrs backlight off   Pressure  amp  Suction Fittings  1   4  barbed tube fittings          Display  Backlit graphical LCD    Usage     Flow Modes  Suction or Pressure  Operating Pressure 
10. initiated  Repeat this process to continue taking manual  measurements one at a time     4  Detach the pump s tubing from the Defender when done  calibrating the pump  Your sampling pump is calibrated and  ready to begin sampling     Application Notes    When taking measurements  your Defender displays the actual  flow rate generated by the air sampling pump  Individual  measurements  the running average of all measurements  and the number of measurements in the average are provided  simultaneously  Calibrate the pump by increasing or decreasing  the pump   s flow until the display reads your desired flow rate           Taking Measurements   Customizing Your Calibration  Calibration of air sampling pumps can be customized and  automated for your convenience    SETUP    From the splash screen  choose SETUP to access the following  customizable options        Setup Defender 520 M         Readings   Preferences     Units e Power       Time   Diagnostics     Date   About  MEASURE         READINGS  Choose your preferred number of measurements  in the average  from 1 to 100  If you wish to measure in  time intervals  set the time between measurements from  1 to 60 minutes       UNITS  View flow measurements in cubic centimeters   milliliters  liters or cubic feet  all units are per minute    In the Defender 520 model only  view pressure in mmHg   kPa or PSI and temperature in Celsius or Fahrenheit       TIME  Set the current time in the format you prefer   e DATE  Set the month dat
11. ion shall have  no liability to repair or replace any Bios International Corporation product     1  That has been damaged following sale  including but not limited to  damage resulting from improper electrical voltages or currents   defacement  misuse  abuse  neglect  accident  fire  flood  terrorism   act of God or use in violation of the instructions furnished by Bios  International Corporation     2  When the serial number has been altered or removed  or    3  That has been repaired  altered or maintained by any person or party  other than Bios International Corporation s own service facility or a Bios  authorized service center  should one be established     This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties and all other obligations   or liabilities arising as a result of any defect or deficiency of the product   whether in contract or in tort or otherwise  All other warranties  expressed  or implied  including any implied warranties of merchantability and fitness  for a particular purpose  are specifically excluded     In no event shall Bios be liable for any special  incidental or  consequential damages for breach of this or any other warranty   express or implied  whatsoever        
12. nd alert you to an internal leak  Since  it may take up to an hour  we recommend performing the Leak  Test only as an intermediate quality control check or whenever  the integrity of the instrument is questioned due to accidental  misuse or inadvertent damage     Please keep in mind that the Leak Test is not a substitute for a  comprehensive examination of the unit s overall performance   and a successful Leak Test does not ensure that your Defender is  operating accurately  For this purpose  Bios offers recertification   our full service package  see Recertification      Shipping   When shipping your Defender  please ensure that the packaging  is adequate to protect the instrument  Whenever possible  your  Defender should be shipped in its original packaging or within   a hard case such as a Pelican carrying case  available for  purchase from Bios   We highly recommend using a standard  freight carrier  e g   FedEx  UPS  that supplies tracking numbers  and insuring the product against damage in transit           Bios is generally not responsible for freight costs associated with  shipments to and from Bios  except in certain instances  please  contact Bios for information before initiating a shipment     Bios is not responsible for damage that may occur during  shipment     Storage    If you need to store your Defender for an extended period   please follow these guidelines     e Always store it in a clean  dry place        f possible  leave it attached to its AC power adapt
13. oratory accredited to the international calibration standards  set by ISO provides you with assurance of measurement integrity  and a defensible audit trail in the event of litigation     For the ultimate in Defender maintenance and to take advantage  of any available software and mechanical upgrades  Bios offers  an elective recertification program  This is a complete product  service package that provides pre calibration  complete product  refurbishment  testing and available upgrades  post calibration   and NIST traceable  ISO 17025   ANSI Z 540  and NIST Hand   book 150 backed calibration certificates  Recertification includes  a 90 day service warranty should any related labor or parts  replacements prove faulty     Turnaround time is generally two weeks from time of receipt   For an expedite fee  we will place your Defender  next on bench   for 48 hour turnaround  This means that a Defender received on  Monday will be return shipped on Wednesday  and a Defender    received on Friday will be return shipped on Tuesday  For a  detailed explanation of the expedite process and to obtain  current pricing for recertification  please contact Bios   at 973 492 8400 or visit our Web site at www biosint com     Please note that while any ISO 17025 accredited gas flow  measurement laboratory may be capable of verifying the  accuracy of your Defender  Bios is the only authorized service  center for Bios products  All Defender service and calibration is  performed in our ISO 17025 ac
14. ry three months to help maintain  battery life           To turn on your Defender  press the On Off button in the lower  right corner of the control panel for one second  To turn it off   press and hold the On Off button for three seconds        Defender 520 M  Range  50 5 000 mL min  with DryCal Technology      MEASURE   SETUP       When turned on  your Defender displays a  splash  screen  showing its product name  model number and flow range     Navigating through your Defender s menu screens is easy and  intuitive  Simply press one of the four arrows on the control panel  in the desired direction to toggle between menu options  the  right arrow advances you forward  the left moves you backward   up moves you upward and down moves you downward     Your location within each menu is highlighted in reverse type    A menu item in angle brackets  i e    lt     gt   indicates that multiple  options exist for that item  These options will be displayed if that  item is selected     To select an item that s highlighted  press ENTER at the center of  the navigational display on the control panel     When you re ready  visit SETUP and take some time to explore  your Defender s many user definable settings  such as flow  units  continuous or single measurements  choice of display size   520 model only   and date and time settings  Additionally  you  can choose the number of measurements in the flow average  and the time between measurements  options particularly use   ful for checking 
15. s operation     Annual Maintenance and Troubleshooting    Your Defender is engineered to provide years of reliable service   with appropriate care and maintenance  Bios recommends  annual calibration by an ISO 17025 accredited laboratory  such as  Bios  to help ensure the best possible flow measurements  meet  regulatory requirements and provide a bulletproof audit trail in the  event of litigation  If you should encounter any problems with your  Defender  immediately contact Bios Customer Service and provide  a detailed description of your situation  including the Defender  model and serial number  information about the air sampling  pump and the current sample train  the environmental conditions  during the test  the flow point or points that you are checking and  a detailed explanation of the issue you re experiencing           Recertification    Your Defender is a precision measuring standard with moving  parts machined to extremely close tolerances  Various environ   mental factors  product wear  drift of the temperature sensors  and pressure transducers used for recording ambient calibra   tion conditions  or inadvertent damage may adversely affect your  Defender s measurement accuracy or general performance     For these reasons  Bios highly recommends having your Defender  annually verified by an ISO 17025 accredited laboratory  such as  Bios  to ensure its measurement integrity  For those applications  subject to regulatory or ISO requirements  verification by a  lab
16. uation by phone or email  we ll issue you an RMA number for  prompt return of your Defender for evaluation     Please note that Bios will make every attempt to verify your  issue  as we want you to get the most out of your Defender   However  if we are unable to detect a product issue or if we  determine that the issue is application related rather than  product related  we reserve the right to charge an evaluation fee     Reset Function    If your Defender fails to respond to push button commands  try  resetting the unit by pressing the reset button on the back  This  can be done easily with a bent paper clip  Please note that reset   ting your Defender will not affect your user settings  However  if  you are in the middle of a calibration  your Defender will return  to the initial measurement phase and you ll need to initiate a new  flow measurement     Out of Range     If your sampling pump is generating more flow than your  Defender s rated flow range  the  Out of Range   warning  appears when you attempt to take a flow measurement   Immediately lower or disconnect the pump s flow  When the  flow is within the proper range  choose RESET to clear your    Defender s last measurement  or try to take a new measurement   You may verify your Defender s flow range by navigating to SETUP   then About     Leak Testing    You may access the Leak Test through the Diagnostics option on  the SETUP screen  This test is designed only to verify the internal  integrity of the instrument a
17. uction    Congratulations  You ve chosen the Defender 500 Series primary  gas flow calibrator  featuring proven DryCal technology  Both  the Defender 510 and Defender 520 models offer you  1  of  reading volumetric accuracy within a portable  rugged design  engineered exclusively for field calibration of air sampling pumps     Before you get started  we recommend taking a few moments to  review this manual and familiarize yourself with your Defender   If at any time you have questions regarding its operation  please  contact Bios through our Web site  www biosint com  or call  973 492 8400 to speak with one of our knowledgeable customer  support representatives     Defender 520 M  Range  50 5 000 mL min    with DryCal Technology O    MEASURE   SETUP    Defender       About Your Defender    The Defender is a true primary standard that provides instant  indication of volumetric flow rate  within an accuracy of  1   of reading  Its accuracy and high speed operation make it an  excellent tool to quickly and accurately set the flow rate on air  sampling pumps  in either suction or pressure applications     The Defender 520 model goes a step further and uses  integrated temperature sensors and pressure transducers  in the flow stream to record the ambient conditions of the  calibration process  An ideal  three in one  calibrator  the  Defender 520 provides an enhanced audit trail   volumetric  flow  temperature and pressure   without the need for  additional instrumentation     The
    
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