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Vigor 2700 Series Firewall Router User`s Guide

1. AF Class4 Low Drop AF Class4 Medium Drop AP Class4 High Drop EF Class Service Type It determines the service type of the data for processing with QoS control It can also be edited Simply click Add Edd Delete button to access into the following page BGP TCP 179 BOOTPCLIENT UDP 68 BOOTPSERVER UDP 67 CU SEEME LOMTCP UDP 7648 CU SEEME HICTCP UDP 24032 ONS TCRYUDP 53 FINGER TCP 79 FTPITCP 20 21 H 323 TCP 1720 HTTPITCP 80 HTTPS TCP 443 IKE UDP 500 IPSEC AH IP 51 IPSEC ESP IP 50 IRCOTCP UDP 6867 NEWS ICP 144 NF S UDP 2049 REAL AUDIO TCP 7070 RTSP TCPLUDP 554 You can add a new service name for your necessity Also you can Edit Delete to change the one that you added before Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Applications gt gt Quality of Service Service Type Service Name Service Type TCP vi Port Configuration Type Single Range Port Number 0 lad Please type in the service name select Service type TCP UDP and both Next choose either one of the port configuration type Single or Range and type in the range for the Port Number 3 5 6 IGMP IGMP is the abbreviation of Internet Group Management Protocol It is a communication protocol which is mainly used for managing the membership of Internet Protocol multicast groups For invoking IGMP Snooping function you have to check the Enable IGMP Proxy box first for activating the IGMP proxy function
2. Mode IP Address TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate UpTime PPPOE 6i 230 202 155 159 1023 oF 390 0 00 31 ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Version 121201_4 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 325237070 g7 fo 7 564 0 0 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNRMargin Loop Att a DMT SHOW TIME 256000 2048000 al 26 2 2 3 Bridged IP Click 1483 Bridged IP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol Quick Start Wizard 2 Connect to Internet VPI 0 Auto detect YCI 35 Protoco ncapsulation iS Bridged IF v Fixed IP Oves No Dynamic IP IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Primary DNS Second DNS After finishing the settings in this page click Next to see the following page Quick Start Wizard 4 Please confirm your settings YPI 0 YCI age Protocol Encapsulation 1483 Bridge LLC Fixed IP No Primary DNS Secondary DNS Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Click Finish The online status of this protocol will be shown as below Online Status system Status System Uptime 0 0 47 LAN Status Primary DNS 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS 169 95 192 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 194 215 WAN Status GW IP Addr 202 211 100 1 Mode IP Address TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate Up Time DHEP Client 202 21
3. Connecter for NT1 or NT 1 box provided by ISDN service provider Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 LED SEIE WLAN Qos Firewall On ADSL2 Blinking Orange ACT Activity LAN 1 2 3 4 Blinking odli llb e n a eo PWR ISDN Raset Interface Description PWR ON OFF Power Switch ISDN Factory Reset Restore the default settings configuration ADSL 2 LAN 4 1 Connecter for local networked devices Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 1 1 4 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700V MODULE 2S1L LED SIECIIOES Explanation VPN The VPN tunnel is launched Phone 1 amp 2 The phone is off hook the handset of phone is hanging FXS1 FXS2 A phone call is incoming ADSL2 ADSL is show time The device starts handshaking The data is transmitting ACT Activity The router is powered on The router is powered on and running properly LAN 1 2 3 4 A normal connection is through its corresponding port Ethernet packets are transmitting a e o e o a EPEE 4 3 2 Factory Renel For Annex A agli Factory Rasai For Annex B Interface Description PWR Connecter for a power adapter with 12 15VDC ON OFF Power Switch VoIP 1
4. Use default value Settings for Paulin DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 2222 Display Name Arnor SIP URL 1234 214 61 172 53 SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name Arnor Register via None SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm blank Proxy blank Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name Paulin Account Name 4321 Authentication ID unchecked Password blank Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value 148 Paulin s SIP URL 4321 203 69 175 24 VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 4 111 Display Name paulin 203 69 175 24 SIP URL 4321 VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name Paulin 11 char max Register via Auto make call without register SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm 63 char max Proxy 63 char max O Act as outbound proxy Display Name Arnor 23 char max Account Number Name 1234 63 char max O Authentication ID 63 char max Password 63 char max Expiry Time 4 hour sec NAT Traversal Support None x Ovori O vor2 Ring Pattern 1 Ring Port Arnor calls Paulin He picks up the phone and dials 1111 DialPlan Phone Number for Arnor VolP gt gt DialFlan Setup Phun Aink trade Ma 1 Enable Phone Marber Display Name Amor SIP URI 1734 pele Was x cear Cancel VoIP gt gt SIP Accou
5. For inserting a rule click Insert to open the following page Applications gt gt Quality of Service Quality of Service ACT Source Address Destination Address ma DiffServ CodePoint Service Type x Note Please choose setup the Service Type first SrcEdit allows you to edit source address information DestEdit allows you to edit destination address information If you click one of the buttons you will see the following dialog E http 192 168_1_1l doc QosIpEdt htm Microsoft Internet Explorer Address Type Any Address v Any Address Single Address End IP Address Range Address Subnet Address Start IP Address Subnet Mask Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 65 From the Address Type drop down list please choose one of the selections as the address type And type in start IP and end IP address and Subnet Mask DiffServ CodePoint all the packets of data will be divided with different levels and will be processed according to the level type by the system Please assign one of the levels of the data for processing with QoS control ANY v ANY qqIP precedence 1 IPF precedence 2 IPF precedence 3 IP precedence 4 IP precedence 5 IP precedence 6 IP precedence f AP Class Low Drop AP Class Medium Drop AF Class1 High Drop AF Class2 Low Drop AF Class2 Medium Drop AP Class2 High Drop AP Class3 Low Drop AP Class3 Medium Drop AF Class3 High Drop
6. Since the Virtual TA application is a client server network model you must configure it on both ends to run properly your Virtual TA application By default the Virtual TA server is enabled and the Username Password fields are left blank Any Virtual TA client may login to the server Once a single Username Password field has been filled in the Virtual TA server will only allow clients with a valid Username Password to login The screen of Virtual TA configuration is presented below Vigor2700 Series User s Guide ISDN gt gt Virtual TA Yirtual TA Setup Virtual TA Server Enable Disable Virtual TA Users Profiles Username Password MSN 1 MSN MSS Active Ped Ld Ed EN_US sL dM E A OU EOSS d abo d E l G E E S E aL l Eo O G G G S lE soo J COo J COo TO JIL 1 m Virtual TA Server Enable Select it to activate the server Disable Select it to deactivate the server All Virtual TA applications will be terminated Username Enter the username of a specific chent Password Enter the password of a specific client MSN1 MSN2 MSN3 MSN stands for Multiple Subscriber Number It means you can apply to more than one ISDN lines number over a single subscribed line Note that the service must be acquired from your telecom Specify the MSN numbers for a specific client If you have no MSN services leave this field blank Active Check it to enable the client to access the server
7. Too Short Apply the rule only to packets that are too short to contain a complete header 49 Example As stated before all the traffic will be separated and arbitrated using on of two IP filters call filter or data filter You may preset 12 call filters and data filters in Filter Setup and even link them in a serial manner Each filter set is composed by 7 filter rules which can be further defined After that in General Setup you may specify one set for call filter and one set for data filter to execute first Firewall gt gt General Setup General Setup Coll Filter gt Enable Disable Data Filter D Enable Disable Firewall gt gt Filter Setup Log Flag None v iter Setup Salto Factory Default J Enable stateful packet inspection oe J Comments Get Comments O apply I filter to VPN incoming packets Default Cail Fite I t ur 4 Orop non http connection on TCP port 60 2 Default Date Filter 8 a Accept incomng fragmented UDP packets for som 3 3 4 Ww gt u rA Fitter Ret 1 Comments Firewall gt gt Edit Filter Rule gt gt Edit Filter Rule Filler Set 1 Mule 1 Comments Bock NetBios Check to enable the Fitter Rule Pass or Block Branch to Other Fiter Set Siock Immadi y None Lcd Newt Filtera z q 2 firechon A Protocol TCP UDP OK Clos Car Jk j Clear LS Subnet Mash Operator Start Port End Port 17 139 3 4 4 IM Blocking IM Blocking means instan
8. IP Fool Counts Gateway IP Address OH erver IP Address for Relay Agent DANS Server IP Address ok To use another DHCP server in the network rather than the built in one of Vigor Router you have to change the settings as shown below Internet Public IP Address 27 0 135 240 207 Private Subnet Router IP Address 192 168 1 1 192 168 1 22 192 166 1 11 d 192 166 3 22 Router 192 168 3 11 You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration For NAT Usage 1st IP Address 92 166 1 1 ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 For IP Routing Usage Enable Disable 192 165 2 1 2nd Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 2nd Subnet DHCP Server 2nd IP Address FIP Protocol Control DHCP Server Copbiquration Disable Server Enable Server Relay Agent O ist Subnet 2nd Subnet ig2 t68 1 10 fo Start IP Address IP Pool Counts Gateway IP Address DHCP Server IP Address for Relay Agent DAS Server IP Address 1952 165 3 11 Primary IP Address Oooo Secondary IP Address Oooo L o Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 145 4 5 Calling Scenario for VoIP function 4 5 1 Calling via SIP Sever Example 1 Both John and David have SIP Addresses from different service providers John s SIP URL 1234 draytel org David s SIP URL 4321 iptel org Settings
9. Install the Router Tools in the Utility within provided CD After installation click on the Router Tools gt gt Syslog from program menu fm Router Tools 2 5 4 Q About Router Tools FF Ez Configurator Vigor 100 Series a Firmware Uperade Utility l Uninstall Router Tools 2 54 Visit DrayTek Web Site From the Syslog screen select the router you want to monitor Be reminded that in Network Information select the network adapter used to connect to the router Otherwise you won t succeed in retrieving information from the router Vigor2700 Series User s Guide i DrayTek Syslog PE ao 192 168 1 1 se WAN Status wo gt a Gateway IP Fixed TX Packets RX Rate se el Vigor series Dmt Bis eat a LAN Status TX Packets RY Packets WAN IP Fixed RX Packets TAR Firewall Log VPN Log User AccessLog CalLos WAN Log Network Infomation Net State Cm Line Routers Host Name niki pt IP Address Mask MAC NIC Description Realtek RTLE139 Family PCI Fast Ethernet NIC ATLL 293 209 2990 UAE aie Infonnation MAC Address 00 GE A6 24 D5 Al Default Geteway 142 168 1 1 IP Address 192 168 1 10 DHCP Server 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 7557552550 Lease Obtamed Wed Apr 06 16 59 40 2005 DNS Servers 95 Lease Expires sat Apr 09 16 59 40 2005 ADSL Status Flode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att ES A eee 3 11 5 Time and Date It allows you to specify
10. PPTPITCP 1723 RCMDITCP 512 REAL AUDIO TCP 7070 RTSP TCRVUDP 554 SFTR TCP 115 SMTP TCP 25 4 Enter the Class Name of Index 2 In this index she will set reserve bandwidth for HTTP And click Basic on the right Index Class Name Reserved bandwidth Ratio Setup 5 Select HTTPS in the list on the left column and click on ADD to add to right column Click OK to exit ANY HTIPS TCP 443 AUTHOTCP 113 BGPITCP 179 BOOTPCLIENT UDP 68 BOOTPSERVER UDP 67 CU SEEME HI CP UDP 24032 CU SEEME LO TCP UDP 7648 DNSTCP UDP 53 FINGER TCP 79 6 Check the Enable UDP Bandwidth Control on the bottom to prevent enormous UDP traffic of VoIP influent other application Quality of Service Set to Factory Default Enable the QoS Control Direction Index Class Name Reserved_bandwidth Ratio Setup 2 2 gt M 5 kW Enable UDP Bandwidth Control Limited_bandwidth Ratio 36 Online Statistics 7 Ifthe worker has connected to the headquarter using host to host VPN tunnel Please refer to Chapter 3 VPN for detail instruction he may set up an index for it Enter the Class Name of Index 3 In this index he will set reserve bandwidth for 1 VPN tunnel Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 143 And click Advanced button on the right Internet VAAL AANA VAY LCCC Private network Cooperate network 192 168 1 0 192 168 2 0 8 Click edit to open a new window First check the ACT box T
11. 1 TCP fin incoming 2 TCP fin out 3 TCP fin closing 4 TCP syn 5 TCP syn ack 6 TCP ack Refresh Click it to reload the page Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 129 130 Vigor2700 Series Users Guide 4 Application and Examples 4 1 Create a LAN to LAN Connection Between Remote Office and Headquarter The most common case is that you may want to connect to network securely such as the remote branch office and headquarter According to the network structure as shown in the below illustration you may follow the steps to create a LAN to LAN profile These two networks LANs should NOT have the same network address Router A Router B 220 135 240 208 20 135 240 210 Headquarter Remote Branch 192 168 1 0 Office 192 168 2 0 a FS 192 168 2 21 192 168 2 22 Marketing Dpt 192 168 3 0 Mail Server I 192 168 1 2 I Settings in Router A in headquarter 1 Goto VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service and click OK 2 Then For using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPP PAP or CHAP Start IP Address 142 1638 1 200 Authentication 7 lia iad MPPE Optional MPPE ka Mutual Authentication PAP Yes No Password Vigor2700 Series User s Guide
12. 80 HTTPS Enable remote firmware upgradefFTP 443 FTP 21 Allow management from the Internet User Define Ports C Disable PING from the Internet Telnet Port HTTP Port Access List List IP Enable remote firmware upgrade Allow management from the Internet Disable PING from the Internet Access List Default Ports User Defined Ports Enable SNMP Agent Get Community Subnet Mask 1 195 5 66 5 255 255 255 255 32 M FTP Port 2 212 495 159 0 255 255 255 0 24 3 60 26 15 230 255 255 255 255 32 M F Enable SNMP Agent HTTFS Port 45 SNMP Setup Get Community public Set Community private Manager Host IP Trap Community public Notification Hast IP ILL JP Trap Timeout 0 seconds i Chick the checkbox to allow remote firmware upgrade through FTP File Transfer Protocol Enable the checkbox to allow system administrators to login from the Internet By default it is not allowed Check the checkbox to reject all PING packets from the Internet For security issue this function is enabled by default You could specify that the system administrator can only login from a specific host or network defined in the list A maximum of three IPs subnet masks is allowed List IP Indicate an IP address allowed to login to the router Subnet Mask Represent a subnet mask allowed to login to the router Check to use standard port numbers for the Telnet and HTTP servers Check to specify user defin
13. Enable Phone Number 2222 Display Name John SIP URL 1234 draytel org VolP gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index Mo 1 Pro le Mame draytel 1 C14 char m n Register wia Auta make call without register SIP Port 560 Domsin Reali draytel org 63 char rean Proxy draytel org 43 chor man LI act as outbound proxy Display Mane Dand 23 char max Account Numbar Name 4321 63 char max O Autherticatean 1 63 char max Password leas 63 char max Expiry Time hour HAT Traversal Supp ri Morii ia Airy Port Ovari Overs Bing Pattern 1 a David calls John He picks up the phone and dials 2222 DialPlan Phone Number for John Or He picks up the phone and dials 1234 John s Account Name 147 4 5 2 Peer to Peer Calling Example 3 Arnor and Paulin have Vigor routers respectively they can call each other without SIP Registrar First they must have each other s IP address and assign an Account Name for the port used for calling Arnor s SIP URL 1234 214 61 172 53 Settings for Arnor DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 1111 Display Name paulin SIP URL 4321 203 69 175 24 SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name Paulin Register via None SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm blank Proxy blank Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name Arnor Account Name 1234 Authentication ID unchecked Password blank Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME
14. If the Start Port is empty the Start Port and the End Port column will be ignored The filter rule will filter out any port number If the End Port is empty the filter rule will set the port number to be the value of the Start Port Otherwise the port number ranges between the Start Port and the End Port including the Start Port and the End Port If the End Port is empty the port number is not equal to the value of the Start Port Otherwise this port number is not between the Start Port and the End Port including the Start Port and End Port gt Specify the port number is larger than the Start Port includes the Start Port lt Specify the port number is less than the Start Port includes the Start Port This function should work along with Direction Protocol IP address Subnet Mask Operator Start Port and End Port settings It is used for Data Filter only Keep State is in the same nature of modern term Stateful Packet Inspection It tracks packets and accept the packets with appropriate characteristics showing its state is legal as the protocol defines It will deny unsolicited incoming data You may select protocols from any TCP UDP TCP UDP ICMP and IGMP Specify the action for fragmented packets And it is used for Data Filter only Don t care No action will be taken towards fragmented packets Unfragmented Apply the rule to unfragmented packets Fragmented Apply the rule to fragmented packets
15. Profile Name Register via SIP Port Domain Realm Proxy J Act as outbound proxy Display Name Display the domain name or IP address of the SIP registrar server Display the domain name or IP address of the SIP proxy server Display the account name of SIP address before Specify which port will ring when receiving a phone call Type in the IP address of the STUN server Type in the gateway IP address The default value is 150sec It is useful for a Nortel server NAT Traversal Support Show the status for the corresponding SIP account R means such account is registered on SIP server successfully means the account is failed to register on SIP server None 11 char max k C make call without register 5060 63 char max 63 char max 23 char max Account Number Name change_me 63 char max C Authentication ID Password Expiry Time 63 char max 63 char max 1 hour 3600 sec NAT Traversal Support None Ring Port Ring Pattern Profile Name Register via SIP Port Domain Realm C oIP1 VoIP2 Assign a name for this profile for identifying You can type similar name with the domain For example if the domain name is draytel org then you might set draytel in this field If you want to make VoIP call without register personal information please choose None and check the box to achieve the goal Some
16. To manage the communication between different groups please set up rules in Virtual LAN VLAN function and the rate of each Internet 192 168 1 13 192 168 1 12 192 168 1 11 192 168 1 10 3 2 2 General Setup This page provides you the general settings for LAN Click LAN to open the LAN settings page and choose General Setup LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration For WAT Usage ist IP Address ist Subnet Mask For IP Routing Usage Enable Disable 2nd IP Address 2nd Subnet Mask RIP Protacal Control DHCP Server Configuration Enable Server Disable Server Relay Agent ist Subnet 2nd Subnet Start IP Address IF Pool Counts Gateway IP Address DHCP Server IP Address for Relay Agent DAS Server IP Address Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address i Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Ist IP Address Ist Subnet Mask For IP Routing Usage 2 IP Address 2 Subnet Mask 2 DHCP Server RIP Protocol Control Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Type in private IP address for connecting to a local private network Default 192 168 1 1 Type in an address code that determines the size of the network Default 255 255 255 0 24 Click Enable to invoke this function The default setting is Disable Type in secondary IP address for connecting to a subnet Default 192 168 2 1 24 An address code that determines the size of the netw
17. User Profile Note that creating a single user access account will limit the access to the Virtual TA server to only the specified account holders Assume you did not acquire any MSN service from your ISDN network provider On the server Click Virtual TA Remote CAPD Setup link and fill in the Username and Password fields Check the Active box to enable the account Virtual TA Users Profiles Username Password IS i MSNZ RISA Active uea ee OOOO On the client Right click the mouse on the VT icon The following pop up menu will be shown Buto Hun Nonauto Run Virtual TA Login Search Server Exit Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 105 106 Click the Virtual TA Login tab to launch the login box Yirtual TA Login User Name alan Password E Cancel Enter the Username Password and then click OK After a short time the VT icon text will turn green MSN Configuration If you have applied to an MSN number service the Virtual TA server can assign which client has the specified MSN number When an incoming call arrives the server will inform the appropriate client Now we set an example to describe the configuration of the MSN number Suppose that you could assign the MSN number 123 to the client alan Yirtual TA Users Profiles Username Password RISA RISA hISAS Active 1 aan fore ba CT Ld Type the specified MSN number in the CAPI based software When the Virtual TA server sends an aler
18. Yes No Dynamic IP Fixed IP Address Most configuration parameters are the same as those of the previous part This screen provides a checkbox to enable the Dual ISPs function and adds the secondary ISP Setup section field Check the corresponding box and enter the second ISP information About the details please refer to the descriptions of the previous part 3 9 4 Virtual TA Virtual TA means the local hosts or PCs in the network that uses popular CAPI based software such as RVS COM or BVRP to access the router as a local ISDN TA for sending or receiving FAX messages over the ISDN line Basically it is a client server network model The built in Virtual TA server handles the establishment and release of connections The Virtual TA client which is installed on the local hosts or PCs creates a CAPI based driver to relay all CAPI messages between the applications and the router CAPI module Before describing the configuration of Virtual TA in the Vigor routers please notice the following limitations The Virtual TA client only supports Microsoft Windows 95 OSR2 1 98 98SE Me 2000 platforms The Virtual TA client only supports the CAPI 2 0 protocol and has no built in FAX engine One ISDN BRI interface has two B channels The maximum number of active clients is also two Before you configure the Virtual TA you must set the correct country code Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 103 VTA application P
19. e Note 1 Channel 1 to 4 are reserved for Nat Route use 2 P1 is reserved for Nat Route use Enable P1 to P4 Check this box to enable that channel Only channel 5 to 8 can be set in this page for channel to 4 are reserved for NAT using It means the LAN port 1 to 4 Check the box to designate the LAN port for channel 5 to 8 Click Clear to remove all the configurations in this page if you do not satisfy it When you finish the configuration please click OK to save and exit this page Or click Cancel to abort the configuration and exit this page Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 2 LAN Local Area Network LAN is a group of subnets regulated and ruled by router The design of network structure is related to what type of public IP addresses coming from your ISP 3 2 1 Basics of LAN The most generic function of Vigor router is NAT It creates a private subnet of your own As mentioned previously the router will talk to other public hosts on the Internet by using public IP address and talking to local hosts by using its private IP address What NAT does is to translate the packets from public IP address to private IP address to forward the right packets to the right host and vice versa Besides Vigor router has a built in DHCP server that assigns private IP address to each local host See the following diagram for a briefly understanding Internet Public IP Address eee ee SSS eee Private Subnet Router IP Addres
20. firewall and makes sure they are valid The stateful firewall of Vigor router not just examine the header information also monitor the state of the connection Instant Messenger IM and Peer to Peer P2P Application Blocking As the popularity of all kinds of instant messenger application arises communication cannot become much easier Nevertheless while some industry may leverage this as a great tool to connect with their customers some industry may take reserve attitude in order to reduce employee misusage during office hour or prevent unknown security leak It is similar situation for corporation towards peer to peer applications since file sharing can be convenient but insecure at the same time To address these needs we provide IM and P2P blocking functionality Denial of Service DoS Defense The DoS Defense functionality helps you to detect and mitigate the DoS attack The attacks are usually categorized into two types the flooding type attacks and the vulnerability attacks The flooding type attacks will attempt to exhaust all your system s resource while the vulnerability attacks will try to paralyze the system by offending the vulnerabilities of the protocol or operation system The DoS Defense function enables the Vigor router to inspect every incoming packet based on the attack signature database Any malicious packet that might duplicate itself to paralyze the host in the secure LAN will be strictly blocked and a Syslog message
21. the other is Repeater Below shows the function of WDS bridge interface LAN3 a a LAN1 LAN2 Host with Host with Host with bridge Interface 1 repeater Interface bridge Interface 2 x ad e aie os ae os e e sBeaneeweses The major difference between these two modes is that while in Repeater mode the packets received from one peer AP can be repeated to another peer AP through WDS links Yet in Bridge mode packets received from a WDS link will only be forwarded to local wired or wireless hosts In other words only Repeater mode can do WDS to WDS packet forwarding In the following examples hosts connected to Bridge 1 or 3 can communicate with hosts connected to Bridge 2 through WDS links However hosts connected to Bridge 1 CANNOT communicate with hosts connected to Bridge 3 through Bridge 2 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide is N f Xy r WDS Link amp j WDS Link P lt EN a ee P ra A Aa apa eee D Host with Host with _ Host with bridge Interface 1 bridge Interface 2 bridge Interface 3 Click WDS from Wireless LAN menu The following page will be shown Wireless LAN gt gt WDS Settings WDS Settings Mode Enable Peer MAC Address Security id Ji Jd dL LJ Lid i Jd dd J Disable WEP Pre shared Key C C D D D C Be E E a E A L WEP i Use the same WEP key set in Security Settings Note Disable unused
22. 1 Check if the Enable option is selected 2 Check if Username and Password are entered with correct values that you got from your ISP Internet Access gt gt PPPoE PPPoA PPPoE PPPoA Client Enable Disable ISP Access Setup DSL Modem Settings Username Multi P C channel Channel 1 v Password YPI 0 PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP CI 35 7 LJ Always On wv pae Encapsulating Type YC MUX nie Tinenut 180 secede Protocol PPPoA v IP Address From ISP Modulation Multimode v Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP PPPoE Pass through Fixed IP Address For Wired LAN PEN Fl For Wireless LAN Required for some ISPs Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address oo 50 zF 31 5D 3A Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup n E 164 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide For MPoA Users 1 Check if the Enable option for Broadband Access is selected Internet Access gt gt MPoA RFC1483 2684 MPoOA RFC1483 2684 Mode WAN IP Network Settings Obtain an IP address automatically Router Name ee i I Domain Name _ i Encapsulation 7 i WANIP Alias IP Alias 1483 Bridged IP LLC Specify an IP address YPI 0 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 VCI 1 Gateway IP Address 192 168 1 1 Mo
23. 1483 Bridged IP LLC PPPoE LLC SNAP Fixed IP IP Address PPPoA WC MUX 1493 Bridged IP LLC Subnet Mask 1433 Routed IP LLC 1493 Bridged IP VC Mux Default Gateway 1483 Routed IP VC Mux IP oA Primary DNS Fixed IP Click Yes to specify a fixed IP for the router Otherwise click No Dynamic IP to allow the router choosing a dynamic IP If you choose No the following IP Address Subnet Mask and Default Gateway will not be changed IP Address Assign an IP address for the protocol that you select Subnet Mask Assign a subnet mask value for the protocol of Routed IP and Bridged IP Default Gateway Assign an IP address to the gateway for the protocol of Routed IP and Bridged IP Primary DNS Assign an IP address to the primary DNS Second DNS Assign an IP address to the secondary DNS 2 2 2 PPPoE PPPoA PPPoE stands for Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet It relies on two widely accepted standards PPP and Ethernet It connects users through an Ethernet to the Internet with a common broadband medium such as a single DSL line wireless device or cable modem All the users over the Ethernet can share a common connection And the PPPoA stands for Point to Point Protocol over ATM PPPoA uses the PPP dial up protocol with ATM as the transport PPPoE or PPPoA is used for most of DSL modem users All local users can share one PPPoE or PPPoA connection for accessing the Internet Your service provider will provide you information about
24. 39 General SEUD haces narctele teluateact ities eases E E elas 101 3 9 2 DANG Toa SINGIG TOR eesseca ce vectecnaciciert ct cosets netics cee cte adic nada E 101 339 So DANI TOs UGS Gnana E E AES 103 B94 VA AN TA siae E E O 103 S9 5C CONTON ainar A A teeta auabena 107 BO VUIRCIOSS LAN roerei a tee Gite ee oth cnceteces 108 Ss1O NW IBASIC CONCEP ios icine cteucbachehinaen tess sles a bodiaamertusieeue tees 109 S02 Gene lal SeNNd Seene an a a a a 111 nS eg 1 Fe SECUN eaa a a a e ee eee ee 112 Del O24 ACCESS CONTO rnana a lbarsgesaantnindenaa cancun toi a a aA 113 SOO WDG eee eae eee eee eee ee eer ee eee eee nee ee 114 3c 0 6 DISCOVCLY aniso a cctdinsnnlnavebert oh trcntuitince ern baatagidend 117 JAO AAN HS scarce ah ciatiet arse tere had a atlas cae Gatiel unas mecadurhaciehcbansatdeecnaasienoadeake sas 118 21 OV StS MIMIC TING Cs sig arte tee eters a ea aa a E 119 Selle SYStCM Stet S sates asec e BU acta a e e ne can e 119 ent 12 POMIAISIALON PASSWOlC ascites tote ain aes rel eo terete oh uate ater ote ease 120 3 13 GOMNGUPAUON BACKUP cc ia totiend ce tuted A sia eine eoueee 120 SANTA SY SIOG Mall Ale cost diet ce scasnet oatira tiaras a teeta aeeaie ben hana eee 122 Sal 125 TMC ANG Dale siesdsaccteveuessteviiesolaintenstavi teseleinatenniaetandlestioncteiouecstevivienaactentalicteseiian 123 Sak 10 MANAG SME ineeie iae a tee a Wanda r 124 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Bl la Reboot SYSTEMI ven scascecsunssanncssnncedausancnmedaieosdaasesa
25. 7365 GE OF 65 72 07 66 GF 460 61 69 60 03 63 6F 60 00 OO 0i 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 OO Decoded Format 192 168 1 10 13571 gt 168 95 1 1 domain Pr ude HLen 20 TLen 67 Decoded Format It shows the source IP address local destination IP remote address the protocol and length of the package Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 12 3 Routing Table Click Diagnostics and click Routing Table to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Refresh Fey connected 5 static ER RIF default private ao 192 168 10 07 255 255 255 0 wia 192 168 1 2 IFO G 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 18 directly connected IFO oe 211 100 88 07 255 255 255 0 wia 192 168 1 3 IFO Refresh Click it to reload the page Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 127 128 3 12 4 ARP Cache Table Click Diagnostics and click ARP Cache Table to view the content of the ARP Address Resolution Protocol cache held in the router The table shows a mapping between an Ethernet hardware address MAC Address and an IP address Diagnostics gt gt View ARP Cache Table Ethernet ARP Cache Table Clear Refresh IF dtddress Hic Address 192 166 1 10 QO OQE amp 6 24 D5 Aa1 Refresh Clear Click it to reload the page Click it to clear the whole table 3 12 5 DHCP Table The facility provides information on IP address assignments This information is helpful
26. Access Point Discovery Access Point List BASSIO Channel SSIo See Statistics Note During the scanning process 5 seconds no station is allowed to connect with the router Add to WDS Settings AP s MAC address L def Jef Jeb eh deh Scan It is used to discover all the connected AP The results will be Shown on the box above this button Add If you want the found AP applying the WDS settings please type in the AP s MAC address on the bottom of the page and click Add Later the MAC address of the AP will be added to the page of WDS setting Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 117 118 3 10 7 Station List Station List provides the knowledge of connecting wireless clients now along with its status code There is a code summary below for explanation For convenient Access Control you can select a WLAN station and click Add to Access Control below Wireless LAN gt gt Station List Station List Refresh Add Status MAC Address Status Codes Tle OF UM Connected No encryption Connected WEP Connected WPA Connected WPA Blocked by Access Control Connecting Fail to pass 802 1 or WPA PSK authentication Mote After a station connects to the router successfuly it may be turnned off without notice In that case it will still be on the list until the connection expires Add to Access Control Client s MAC address Add Click this button t
27. Applications gt gt IGMP IGMP Enable IGMP Proxy IGMP Proxy is to act as a multicast proxy for hosts on the LAN side Enable IGMP Proxy if you will access any multicast group But this function take no affect when Bridge Mode is enabled Enable IGMP Snooping Enable IGMP Snooping multicast traffic is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group Disable IGMP snooping multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic Refresh Working Multicast Groups Index Group ID Pi P2 P3 P4 Erte 224 0 0 9 g a 239 255 255 250 T 4 22s 000 y Enable IGMP Proxy Check this box to enable this function The application of multicast will be executed through WAN port Enable IGMP Snooping Check this box to enable this function The application of multicast will be executed for the clients in LAN Group ID This field displays the ID port for the multicast group The available range for IGMP starts from 224 0 0 0 to 239 255 255 254 P1 to P4 It indicates the LAN port used for the multicast group Refresh Click this link to renew the working multicast group status Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 67 If you check Enable IGMP Proxy only you will get the following page All the multicast groups will be listed and all the LAN ports P1 to P4 are available for use Applications gt gt IGMP IGhIP Enable IGMP Proxy IGMP Proxy is to act as a multicast proxy for hosts on the LAN side Enable IGMP Pr
28. At last set the remote network IP subnet in TCP IP Network Settings so that Router A can direct the packets destined to the remote network to Router B via the VPN connection 4 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP 0 0 0 RIP Direction TARA Both Remote Gateway IP 0 0 0 0 RIP Version Comae Network iP 192 16620 For NAT operation treat remote sub net as 255 255 255 0 lore Pemote Network Mask C Change default route to this YPN tunnel z Settings in Router B in the remote office 1 Goto VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service and click OK Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 2 Then for using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPP DAP or CHAP Start IP Address 192 168 2200 Authentication cs ical ded MPPE Optional MPPE Mutual Authentication PAP ves No For using IPSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN to LAN IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Medium AH Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High fESP Moies Mapes Maes Data will be encr
29. Ca 3 lew Delete IMPORT REFRESH To import a pre saved trusted CA certificate please click IMPORT to open the following window Use Browse to find out the saved text file Then click Import The one you imported will be listed on the Trusted CA Certificate window Then click Import to use the pre saved file Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate Import X509 Trusted CA Certificate Select a trusted C4 certificate file rr Click Import to upload the certification For viewing each trusted CA certificate click View to open the certificate detail information window If you want to delete a CA certificate choose the one and click Delete to remove all the certificate information 86 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 8 VoIP Vigor2700 Series E Certiticate Information Microsoft Internet Explorer Certificate Detail Information Certificate Name Trusted CA 1 Issuer Subject Subject Alternative Name Valid From Valid Tao Voice over IP network VoIP enables you to use your broadband Internet connection to make toll quality voice calls over the Internet There are many different call signaling protocols methods by which VoIP devices can talk to each other The most popular protocols are SIP MGCP Megaco and H 323 These protocols are not all compatible with each other except via a soft switch server The Vigor V models support the SIP protocol as this is an ideal and convenient
30. Getway IP Fixed TX Packets RX Rate vigor 3100 series Dmt Bis ke B o LAN Status TX Packets RX Packets WAN IP Fixed RX Packets TX Rate Firewall Log VPN Log User Access Log Call Log WAN Log BudgetLog Network Infomation Net State Time Host Message Jan 100 00 42 Vigor DoS syn_flood Block 10s 192 168 1 115 10605 gt 192 168 1 1 23 PR 6 tep len 20 40 3943751 Jan 100 00 34 Vigor DoS iemp_flood Block 10s 192 168 1 115 gt 192 168 1 1 PR 1 Gemp len 20 60 icmp 0 8 Q ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop tt T1 413 HANDSHAKE 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 7 URL Content Filter Based on the list of user defined keywords the URL Content Filter facility in Vigor router inspects the URL string in every outgoing HTTP request No matter the URL string is found full or partial matched with a keyword the Vigor router will block the associated HTTP connection For example 1f you add key words such as sex Vigor router will limit web access to web sites or web pages such as www sex com www backdoor net images sex p_386 html Or you may simply specify the full or partial URL such as www sex com or sex com Also the Vigor router will discard any request that tries to retrieve the malicious code Click Firewall and click URL Content Filter to open the setup page Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Firewall gt gt URL Content Filter Content Filter Setu
31. IPSec security methods including Authentication Header AH or Encapsulating Security Payload ESP for the following IKE exchange and mutual examination of the secure tunnel establishment There are two encapsulation methods used in IPSec Transport and Tunnel The Transport mode will add the AH ESP payload and use original IP header to encapsulate the data payload only It can just apply to local packet e g L2TP over IPSec The Tunnel mode will not only add the AH ESP payload but also use a new IP header Tunneled IP header to encapsulate the whole original IP packet Authentication Header AH provides data authentication and integrity for IP packets passed between VPN peers This is achieved by a keyed one way hash function to the packet to create a message digest This digest will be put in the AH and transmitted along with packets On the receiving side the peer will perform the same one way hash on the packet and compare the value with the one in the AH it receives Encapsulating Security Payload ESP is a security protocol that provides data confidentiality and protection with optional authentication and replay detection service VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec General Setup YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN to LAN IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Medium AH Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESP Moroes Mapes Maes Data w
32. PING packets to the remote host the Vigor router can know the true existence of this VPN connection and react accordingly This is independent of DPD dead peer detection Build ISDN dial out connection to the server You should set up Link Type and identity like User Name and Password for the authentication of remote server You can further set up Callback CBCP function below This feature is useful for 7 model only Build a PPTP VPN connection to the server through the Internet You should set the identity like User Name and Password below for the authentication of remote server Build a IPSec VPN connection to the server through Internet Build a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the IPSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial out VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above PAP CHAP is the most common selecti
33. Phone Settings This page allows user to set phone settings for VoIP 1 and VoIP 2 respectively VoIP gt gt Phone Settings Phone List Gain Default SIP Index Port Callfeature Codec Tone MicySpaaker Aerin DTMF Relay 1 VoIPi e ey oe 5 5 draytel_1 InBand T i Defined MaE 2 YoIp2 G meena oo 5 5 draytel_1 InBand 5 i Defined Aar RTP CO Symmetric RTP Dynamic RTP port start 0050 Dynamic RTP port end 75000 RTP TOS IP precedence 5 ka fioo RTP Symmetric RTP Check this box to invoke the function To make the data transmission going through on both ends of local router and remote router not misleading due to IP lost for example sending data from the public IP of remote router to the private IP of local router you can check this box to solve this problem Dynamic RTP port start Specifies the start port for RTP stream The default value is 10050 Dynamic RTP port end Specifies the end port for RTP stream The default value is 15000 RTP TOS It decides the level of VoIP package Use the drop Vigor2700 Series User s Guide down list to choose any one of them hlanual IPF precedence 1 IP precedence 2 IP precedence 3 IP precedence 4 IPF precedence 6 IP precedence AF Class Low Drop AF Class1 Medium Drop AF Class High Drop AF Class2 Low Drop APF Class Medium Drop AF Class2 High Drop AF Classa Low Drop AF Class3 Medium Drop AF Classa High Drop AF Class4 Low Drop AF Class4 Medium Dr
34. The following windows will be popped up as shown below System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup Configuration Backup Restoration Restoration Select a configuration file Oooo Click Restore to upload the file Click Backup to download current running configurations as a file 2 Click Browse button to choose the correct configuration file for uploading to the router Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 121 122 oA Click Restore button and wait for few seconds the following picture will tell you that the restoration procedure is successful 3 11 4 Syslog Mail Alert SysLog function is provided to help users to monitor router There is no bother to directly get into the Web Configurator of the router or borrow debug equipments system Maintenance gt gt SysLog Mail Alert Setup sy sLog Access setup Enable Destination Port S14 hail Alert Setup EY Enable SMTP Server fo Mail To fs Return Path fs Enable Click Enable to activate this function Syslog Server IP The IP address of the Syslog server Destination Port Assign a port for the Syslog protocol SMTP Server The IP address of the SMTP server Mail To Assign a mail address for sending mails out Return Path Assign a path for receiving the mail from outside Click OK to save these settings For viewing the Syslog please do the following l 2 Just set your monitor PC s IP address in the field of Server IP Address
35. YC Modulation RIP Protocol C Enable RIP Bridge Mode Enable Bridge Mode IF Address 192 160 1 100 4 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 A Vee Required for some ISPs Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address DAS Server IP Address Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address MPoA RFC1483 2684 Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this DSL Modem Settings RIP Protocol Bridge Mode WAN IP Network Settings Vigor2700 Series User s Guide function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid Set up the DSL parameters required by your ISP These are vital for building DSL connection to your ISP Multi PVC channel The selections displayed here are determined by the page of Internet Access Multi PVCs Select M PVCs Channel means no selection will be chosen Encapsulating Type Drop down the list to choose the type provided by ISP VPI Type in the value provided by ISP VCI Type in the value provided by ISP Routing Information Protocol is abbreviated as RIP RFC1058 specifying how routers exchange routing tables information Click Enable RIP for activating this function If you choose Bridged IP as the protocol you can check this box to invoke the function The router will work as a bridge modem This group allows you to obtain an IP address automatically and allows you type in IP address manually Obtain a
36. cccccccsscsscecceeeecceeeseceeeeeseeeeeseeeeeeeeseeeseeeeeeeessssaaaseeeeessseaagseseeeees 148 4 6 Upgrade Firmware for Your Router cccccceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaeeeeeeeeeeseaseeeeeeseeeeaas 149 4 7 Request a Certificate from a CA Server on Windows CA Servel seeeeeeeeeeeeseaeaees 152 4 8 Request a CA Certificate and Set as Trusted on Windows CA Servet seseeeeeeeeeees 156 Trouble Shoolihg i ssecs se ctarciae cto soaestaenaenntannsenndennsseubneunesabeospoatnaveseeeesuscanseceeeee 159 5 1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not ccssseeseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaasseseeeeeeeeeeseees 159 5 2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not 159 5 3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer ccccccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeaeeeeeeeeeessaaaeeeeeeees 162 5 4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or NOt eee 164 5 5 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary ennenen 165 SO GOMACHIG YOUR DGAC oet E oaeenanas scans maesantiaat yeas scanuiosaenumtonndmens tance 166 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide v Vi This page 1s left blank Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Preface Targeting requirement for residential SOHO Small Office and Home Office and business users the Vigor270 series is an ADSL2 2 enabled integrated access device With downstream speed up to 12Mbps ADSL2 or 24Mbps ADSL2 the Vigor270 seri
37. control status will be able to be activated The NAT Traversal of UPnP enables the multimedia features of your applications to operate This has to manually set up port mappings or use other similar methods The screenshots below show examples of this facility Address e Network Connections T IP Broadband Connection on Router Status AA General Broadband Network Tasks rat hinet E Create a new connection w Disconnected Set up a home or small L amp WAN Miniport PPPOE Intermet Gateway office network Status Connected Dial up Duration 00 19 06 See Also A test Speed 100 0 Mbps 2 Neto Troubieshook SA Disconnected A Network Troubleshooter di aR DrayTek ISDN PPP hanai Internet Internet Gateway My Computer Other Places Internet Gateway w GB Control Panel JF IP Broadband Connection on 4 a Router a My Network Places i ened ate ENE L9 My Documents Sent 404 tad ig My Computer Recened 1 115 BRE LAN or High Speed Internet Local Area Connection Enabled Cw Realtek RTL8139 810x Family Details Close Network Connections System Folder The UPnP facility on the router enables UPnP aware applications such as MSN Messenger to discover what are behind a NAT router The application will also learn the external IP address and configure port mappings on the router Subsequently such a facility forwards packets from the external ports of the router to the internal ports used by
38. deployment for the ITSP Internet Telephony Service Provider and softphone and is widely supported SIP is an end to end signaling protocol that establishes user presence and mobility in VoIP structure Every one who wants to talk using his her SIP Uniform Resource Identifier SIP Address The standard format of SIP URI is sip user password host port Some fields may be optional in different use In general host refers to a domain The userinfo includes the user field the password field and the sign following them This is very similar to a URL so some may call it SIP URL SIP supports peer to peer direct calling and also calling via a SIP proxy server a role similar to the gatekeeper in H 323 networks while the MGCP protocol uses client server architecture the calling scenario being very similar to the current PSTN network After a call is setup the voice streams transmit via RTP Real Time Transport Protocol Different codecs methods to compress and encode the voice can be embedded into RTP packets Vigor V models provide various codecs including G 711 A u law G 723 G 726 and G 729 A amp B Each codec uses a different bandwidth and hence provides different levels of voice quality The more bandwidth a codec uses the better the voice quality however the codec used must be appropriate for your Internet bandwidth Usually there will be two types of calling scenario as illustrated below Calling vi
39. model you have the WAN connection page will differ slightly For example ISDN Link Status appears only for i model Diagnostics gt gt WAN Connection ISDN PPPoOE PPPOA Diagnostics Refresh ISDN Link Status DOWN Internet Access gt gt Dial ISDN B Channel Bi B Activity Idle Idle Drop Connection gt gt Drop Bi gt gt Drop B Broadband Access Mode Status Internet Access gt gt Dial PPPoE PPPoA WARM IP Address Drop Connection gt gt Drop PPPoE PPPoA Refresh To obtain the latest information click here to reload the page Broadband Access Display the broadband access mode and status If the Mode Status broadband connection is active it will show Internet access 9 mode is enabled If the connection is idle it will show Vigor2700 Series User s Guide WAN IP Address The WAN IP address for the active connection Dial PPPoE or PPPoA Click it to force the router to establish a PPPoE or PPPoA connection 3 12 2 Dial out Trigger Click Diagnostics and click Dial out Trigger to open the web page The internet connection e g ISDN PPPoE PPPoA etc is triggered by a package sending from the source IP address Diagnostics gt gt Dial out Trigger Dial out Triggered Packet Header Refresh HEX Format 00 50 YF 31 50 39 00 OF 46 24 05 41 08 00 45 00 00 43 50 F6 OO OO F 11 7F Al CO A8 01i OA AS SF 01 01 05 58 00 35 00 2F 14 ci 00 91 01 00 00 01i 00 00 00 00 00 00 09 60 65 73
40. network access right by controlling the wireless LAN MAC address of client Only the valid MAC address that has been configured can access the wireless LAN interface By clicking the Access Control a new web page will appear as depicted below so that you could edit the clients MAC addresses to control their access rights Wireless LAN gt gt Access Control Access Control Enable Access Control Policy Activate MAC address fiter MAC Address Filter Index Attribute MAC Address Client s MAC Address C s Isolate the station from LAN Enable Access Control Mac Address Add Remove Edit Cancel OK Clear All Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Select to enable the MAC Address access control feature Manually enter the MAC address of wireless client Add a new MAC address into the list Delete the selected MAC address in the list Edit the selected MAC address in the list Give up the access control set up Click it to save the access control list Clean all entries in the MAC address list 113 114 3 10 5 WDS WDS means Wireless Distribution System It is a protocol for connecting two access points AP wirelessly Usually it can be used for the following application Provide bridge traffic between two LANs through the air Extend the coverage range of a WLAN To meet the above requirement two WDS modes are implemented in Vigor router One is Bridge
41. of DS domain shall check the marked DSCP value in the IP header of bypassing traffic thus to allocate certain amount of resource execute appropriate policing classification or scheduling The core routers in the backbone will do the same checking before executing treatments in order to ensure service level consistency throughout the whole QoS enabled network AF calss 1 flow drop T a AF calss 2 medium drop DS domain 1 DS domain 2 Private network However each node may take different attitude toward packets with high priority marking since it may bind with the business deal of SLA among different DS domain owners It s not easy to achieve deterministic and consistent high priority QoS traffic throughout the whole network with merely Vigor router s effort For more effective QoS deployment you should check the available ADSL upstream and downstream speed in Online Status as indicated below before you configure the QoS setting ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Yersion 121201_45 ATH Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 3252737 670 577675047 O E ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed S5SNF Margin Loop Att G DMT SHOW TIME 56000 048000 31 26 The following QoS policies will be defined in the form of ratio of upstream downstream speed We will also provide application QoS requirement as reference to help you accomplish this task The setting values will vary depending on the
42. or PAP or CHAP for PPP Always On Check this box if you want the router keeping connecting to Internet forever Idle Timeout Set the timeout for breaking down the Internet after passing through the time without any action IP Address From ISP Usually ISP dynamically assigns IP address to you each time you connect to it and request In some case your ISP provides service to assign you the same IP address whenever you request In this case you can fill in this IP address in the Fixed IP field Please contact your ISP before you want to use this function Fixed IP Click Yes to use this function and type in a fixed IP address in the box WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addresses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 8 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using E WAH IP Alias Microsoft Internet Explorer WAN IP Alias Multi NAT Index Enable AUX WAN IP Join MAT IP Pool 7 Oooo ATT Sooo W LIL IL OWI LILL OW IL C am Gee By checking the checkbox Join NAT IP Pool data from NAT hosts will be round robin forwarded on a session basis Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 23 Internet Public IP Address 220 135 240 20 220 135 240 208 4 so 192 168 1 11 192 168 1 12 192 168 1 13 192 168 1 22 If you do not check Join NAT IP Pool you can still use these public IP addresses for other purpose such as DMZ ho
43. second Remote Activation It specifies a phone number in the Remote Activation field to enable the remote activation function If the router accepts a call from the number 12345678 it will terminate the incoming call immediately and dial to the ISP Link Type Because ISDN has two B channels 64Kbps per channel you can specify whether you would like to have single B channel two B channels or BOD Bandwidth on Demand Four options are available Link Disable Dialup 64Kbps Dialup 128Kbps Dialup BOD Link Type Dialup BOD Link Disable Dialup b4K bps Dialup 126Kbps Dialup BOD PPP Authentication It specifies the PPP authentication method for PPP MP connections Normally you can set it to PAP CHAP for better compatibility TCP Header Compression VJ Compression It is used for TCP IP protocol header compression Normally it is set to None to improve bandwidth Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 107 utilization TCP Header Compression Idle Timeout Because our ISDN link type is Dial On Demand the connection will be initiated only when needed High Water Mark and BOD stands for bandwidth on demand for Multiple Link PPP High Water Time ML PPP or MP High Water Mark High Water Time Low Water Mark Low Water Time parameters are applied when you set the Link Type to Dialup BOD The ISDN usually uses one B channel to access the Internet or remote network when you choose the Dialup BOD link type The router will use t
44. the encryption mode here WEP lt Accepts only WEP clients and the encryption key should be entered in WEP Key WPA PSK Accepts only WPA clients and the encryption key should be entered in PSK WPA2 PSK Accepts only WPA2 clients and the encryption key should be entered in PSK Mixed WPA WPA2 PSK Accepts WPA and WPA2 clients simultaneously and the encryption key should be entered in PSK Mode The WPA encrypts each frame transmitted from the radio using the key which either PSK Pre Shared Key entered manually in this Vigor2700 Series User s Guide WEP 3 10 4 Access Control field below or automatically negotiated via 802 1x authentication Either 8 63 ASCII characters such as 012345678 or 64 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox such as 0x321253abcde For Key length 64 bits For 64 bits WEP key either 5 ASCH characters such as 12345 or 10 hexadecimal digitals leading by Ox such as 0x4142434445 For key length 128 bits For 128 bits WEP key either 13 ASCII characters such as ABCDEFGHIJKLM or 26 hexadecimal digits leading by Ox such as 0x4142434445464748494 A4B4C4D All wireless devices must support the same WEP encryption bit size and have the same key Four keys can be entered here but only one key can be selected at a time The keys can be entered in ASCII or Hexadecimal Check the key you wish to use For additional security of wireless access the Access Control facility allows you to restrict the
45. the user is calling out WAIT ANS Indicates that a connection is launched and waiting for remote user s answer ALERTING Indicates that a call is coming ACTIVE Indicates that the VoIP connection is launched Indicates the voice codec employed by present channel The present in call or out call peer ID the format may be IP or Domain The format is represented as seconds Total number of transmitted voice packets during this connection session Total number of received voice packets during this connection session Total number of lost packets during this connection session The jitter of received voice packets The accumulating times of in call The accumulating times of out call The volume of present call Display logs of VoIP calls Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 9 ISDN ISDN stands for Integrated Services Digital Network It is an international communications standard for sending voice video and data over digital telephone lines Note The feature is available for i models only 3 9 1 General Setup ISDN gt gt General Setup ISDN Setup ISDN Port Enable Disable Blocked MSN numbers for the router Country Code International if Own Number means that the router will tell the aloo remote end the ISDN number when it s placing an outgoing call doo MEN numbers for the router MSN Numbers means that the router is able to accept number matched incoming calls In addition MSN serv
46. to ISP IF vou have already gotten a public IP you can skip this step Step 2 Connect to YPN Server Status Mo connection ISP VPN In Step 2 Connect to VPN Server click Insert button to add a new entry If an IPSec based service is selected as shown below Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Dial To TEN P YPN Server IP HOST Nametsuch as 123 45 67 89 or draytek com 192 166 1 1 Password Type of VPN LTR COL2TP over IPSec PPTP Encryption C Use default gateway on remote network You may further specify the method you use to get IP the security method and authentication method If the Pre Shared Key is selected it should be consistent with the one set in VPN router IPSec Policy Sethng My IF i72 16 3 100 ka Type of IPSec Standard IPSec Tunnel Virture IP DrayTek Virture Interface ka Obtain an IP address automatically DHCP over IPSec Specify an IP address meea a Subnet Mask Security Method Medium AH Authority Method Certification Authority If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote VPN server IP address Username Password and encryption method The User Name and Password should be consistent with the one set up in the VPN router To use default gateway on remote network means that all the packets of remote host will be directed to VPN server then forwarded to Internet This will make the remote host seem to be worki
47. to filter out the cookie transmission from inside to outside world to protect the local user s privacy Proxy Check the box to reject any proxy transmission To control efficiently the limited bandwidth usage it will be of great value to provide the blocking mechanism that filters out the multimedia files downloading from web pages Accordingly files with the following extensions will be blocked by the Vigor router mov mp3 rm ra au Wmy wav asf mpg mpeg avi ram Four entries are available for users to specify some specific IP addresses or subnets so that they can be free from the URL Access Control To enable an entry click on the empty checkbox named as ACT in front of the appropriate entry Specify what time should perform the URL content filtering facility Click Firewall and click Web Content Filter to open the setup page For this section please refer to Web Content Filter user s guide for detailed information Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 5 Applications 3 5 1 Dynamic DNS The ISP often provides you with a dynamic IP address when you connect to the Internet via your ISP It means that the public IP address assigned to your router changes each time you access the Internet The Dynamic DNS feature lets you assign a domain name to a dynamic WAN IP address It allows the router to update its online WAN IP address mappings on the specified Dynamic DNS server Once the router is online you will be able to use the re
48. where the time of the router should be inquired from System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date Time Information Currant System Time 2000 Jan 1 Sat O 51 40 Time Setup Use Browser Time Use Internet Time Client Time Protacal NTP RFC 1305 Time Zone SMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin Automatically Update Interval 30 sec Current System Time Click Inquire Time to get the current time Use Browser Time Select this option to use the browser time from the remote administrator PC host as router s system time Use Internet Time Select to inquire time information from Time Server on the Internet Client using assigned protocol Time Protocol Select a time protocol Server IP Address Type the IP address of the time server Time Zone Select the time zone where the router is located Automatically Update Select a time interval for updating from the NTP server Interval Click OK to save these settings Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 123 124 3 11 6 Management This page allows you to manage the settings for access control access list port setup and SMP setup For example as to management access control the port number is used to send receive SIP message for building a session The default value is 5060 and this must match with the peer Registrar when making VoIP calls system Maintenance gt gt Management Management Setup Management Access Control Management Port Setup Default Ports Telnet 23 HTTP
49. will be sent as warning if you set up Syslog server Also the Vigor router monitors the traffic Any abnormal traffic flow violating the pre defined parameter such as the number of thresholds is identified as an attack and the Vigor router will activate its defense mechanism to mitigate in a real time manner The below shows the attack types that DoS DDoS defense function can detect 1 SYN flood attack 9 Smurf attack 2 UDP flood attack 10 SYN fragment 3 ICMP flood attack 11 ICMP fragment 4 TCP Flag scan 12 Tear drop attack 5 Trace route 13 Fraggle attack 6 IP options 14 Ping of Death attack 7 Unknown protocol 15 TCP UDP port scan 8 Land attack Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 45 Content Filtering To provide an appropriate cyberspace to users Vigor router equips with URL Content Filter not only to limit illegal traffic from to the inappropriate web sites but also prohibit other web feature where malicious code may conceal Once a user type in or click on an URL with objectionable keywords URL keyword blocking facility will decline the HTTP request to that web page thus can limit user s access to the website You may imagine URL Content Filter as a well trained convenience store clerk who won t sell adult magazines to teenagers At office URL Content Filter can also provide a job related only environment hence to increase the employee work efficiency How can URL Content Filter work better than traditional fire
50. 0 HTTPS C Enable remote firmware upgrade FTP 443 FTP 21 L Allow management from the Internet User Define Ports Disable PING from the Internet Telnet Port HTTP Port Access List List IP Subnet Mask HTTPS Port 43 1 ue eet 2 SNMP Setup ww 2 Enable SNMP Agent Get Community public Set Community private Manager Host IP Trap Community Notification Host IP a bJ pn bh Cc DJ Trap Timeout 0 seconds 3 3 2 DMZ Host As mentioned above Port Redirection can redirect incoming TCP UDP or other traffic on particular ports to the specific private IP address port of host in the LAN However other IP protocols for example Protocols 50 ESP and 51 AH do not travel on a fixed port Vigor router provides a facility DMZ Host that maps ALL unsolicited data on any protocol to a single host in the LAN Regular web surfing and other such Internet activities from other clients will continue to work without inappropriate interruption DMZ Host allows a defined internal user to be totally exposed to the Internet which usually helps some special applications such as Netmeeting or Internet Games etc Destined to 220 135 240 207 Inte rnet Protocol ANY Port ANY aar DG 192 168 1 22 DMZ FTP server Web Server 192 168 1 11 192 168 1 12 192 168 1 13 Port 21 Port 80 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 39 Note The inherent security properties of NAT are somewhat bypassed if you set up DM
51. 0 Series User s Guide 137 4 2 Create a Remote Dial in USer Connection Between the Teleworker and Headquarter The other common case is that you as a teleworker may want to connect to the enterprise network securely According to the network structure as shown in the below illustration you may follow the steps to create a Remote User Profile and install Smart VPN Client on the remote host YPN Router 210 135 240 108 Remote Network 192 168 1 0 d Dial In 192 168 1 6 for IPSec b 210 135 240 210 for i PPTP or L2TP 192 168 1 2 192 168 1 3 Settings in VPN Router in the enterprise office 1 Goto VPN and Remote Access and select Remote Access Control to enable the necessary VPN service and click OK Then for using PPP based services such as PPTP L2TP you have to set general settings in PPP General Setup VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPP PAP or CHAP Start IP Address 192 166 1 200 Authentication ee MPPE Optional MPPE Mutual Authentication PAP Yes No For using PSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IKE IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known 138 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide YPN IKE IPSec General S
52. 00 Series User s Guide Generate Certificate Request Subject Alternative Name Domain Name draytek com Subject Name Country C State 5T Location Common Name CM Email E press draytek com 1O of Key Type 1S A Key Size 1024 Bit Generate 3 Copy and save the X509 Local Certificate Requet as a text file and save it for later use x509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Local f C TWyO Draytek emailaddress Requesting GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH X509 Local Certificate Request MITEQ ICCARMNC ADA WOTELNARGAIUEBRNCVF ceNEDAOBGhNVB AO TRORY YS 1LOSZUsxIDde BgqkqhkiGowOBCoEWVEZBy Zan coGRyYsALOZWsuire StMIGGNsgGcsqGs Ibs DOEBAQUA A4GNADCELOER GoD Ssomtatr3 Asn jyriDSTtTPhOes 1C IORELTISnNXLEBN Vg je lbSsTeEs oyzose ZEM466S1rF3 Ed dueltw4sVL qwdhbullxheoTuckWomk TBE YEVm4O 1SehmD THRE 2bNZEfqzBbn3Ndn lnUlLFRUSSIUL 6rt2b9 qukt lPundgyVrRasSTIEPLCowOIDAQAB oCkwdIwfdEo lhvycWigkoNRowGDAWvibghVHREEDzsa NgqqtkemF 5d6V r Litivh Tan bgky hEiGOWORBAOUF ALOBGoLeyTERVE yqvaycyLlLecrErudhlmx w97CS kG H 7 YE4NF V4 2 OF LLViR huyCcdt qK71 3Sk0qwvyckIeate IM bevtiyeb NpFr lPSruiobBgIdJ GS4bYROHi0Sthkee4geryqlFEVyc442 tsU9tqyiVr ESWFSbh Tilar ime GSMiJi 4 Connect to CA server via web browser Follow the instruction to submit the request Below we take a Windows 2000 CA server for example Select Request a Certificate Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Welcome You use t
53. 1 3 1 2 PPPoE PPPoA PPPoA included in RFC1483 can be operated in either Logical Link Control Subnetwork Access Protocol or VC Mux mode As a CPE device Vigor router encapsulates the PPP session based for transport across the ADSL loop and your ISP s Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer SDLAM To choose PPPoE or PPPoA as the accessing protocol of the internet please select PPPoE PPPoA from the Internet Access menu The following web page will be shown Internet Access gt gt PPPoE PPPoA PPPoE PPPoA Client Mode PPPoE PPPOA Client Enable Disable ISP Access Setup DSL Modem Settings Multi P C channel Channel 1 w PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP O always On E lating T YE MIK A ee Idle Timeout 150 second s Protacal PPPoA w IP Address From ISP WWAN IP Alias Modulation PPPoE Pass through For wired LAN For wireless LAN PPPoE PPPOoA Client DSL Modem Settings PPPoE Pass through 22 Fixed IP O Yes No Dynamic IP o Required for some ISPs Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address Fized IP Address Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Click Enable for activating this function If you click Disable this function will be closed and all the settings that you adjusted in this page will be invalid Set up the DSL parameters required by your ISP These are vital for building DSL connection to your ISP Multi PVC channel The selections displayed her
54. 1 100 54 0 0 0 0 Mouri ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Yersion 121201_A4 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 23 42 0 157 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNRMargin Loop Att ADSL2 0 99245 SHOW TIME 1008000 1644000 6 c 2 2 4 Routed IP Click 1483 Routed IP as the protocol Type in all the information that your ISP provides for this protocol Quick Start Wizard 2 Connect to Internet YCI 35 Protocol Encapsulation 1483 Routed IP LLC i Fixed IP ves ONo Dynamic IP IP Address 192 168 1 10 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 1 1 Primary DNS 168 95 1 1 Second DNS After finishing the settings in this page click Next to see the following page Quick Start Wizard 4 Please confirm your settings YPI 0 YCI 35 Protocol Encapsulation 1483 Route LLC Fixed IP Yes IP Address 192 168 1 10 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 1 1 Primary DNS 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS i Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 17 Click Finish The online status of this protocol will be shown as below Online Status system Status System Uptime 0 0 38 LAN Status Primary DNS 194 109 6 66 Secondary DNS 194 98 0 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 165 1 1 Lar 191 WAN Status GW IP Addr 202 211 100 1 Mode IP Address TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate UpT
55. 131 132 For using IPSec based service such as IPSec or L2TP with IPSec Policy you have to set general settings in IPSec General Setup such as the pre shared key that both parties have known VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec General Setup YPN IKE IPSec General Setup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN ta LAN IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Medium AH Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESF MIDES MsDES MAES Data will be encrypted and authentic Go to LAN to LAN Click on one index number to edit a profile Set Common Settings as shown below You should enable both of VPN connections because any one of the parties may start the VPN connection Profile Index 1 1 Common Settings Profile Name draytek Call Direction Both Dial Qut Dial In Enable this profile O Always on Idle Timeout 300 second s L Enable PING to keep alive Set Dial Out Settings as shown below to dial to connect to Router B aggressively with the selected Dial Out method If an PSec based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial Out connection Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling Link Type ISDN Username PPTP Password IPSec Tunnel PPP Authentication L2TP with IPSec Policy YJ Compressio
56. 2 Connecter of analog phone for VoIP communication Life Connector of analog phone for PSTN life line Factory Reset Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED 1s blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration ADSL 2 Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 LAN 4 1 Connecter for local networked devices Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 1 1 5 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700V MODULE 2S a a a bes LED SIGI Explanation VPN On The VPN tunnel is launched Phone 1 amp 2 The phone is off hook the handset of phone is hanging FXS1 FXS2 Blinking A phone call is incoming ADSL2 ADSL is show time The device starts handshaking The data is transmitting ACT Activity The router is powered on The router is powered on and running properly LAN 1 2 3 4 A normal connection is through its corresponding port Blinking Ethernet packets are transmitting 0il For Annex A a 0Do For Annex B Interface Description PWR Connecter for a power adapter with 12 15VDC ON OFF Power Switch VoIP 1 2 Connecter of analog phone for VoIP communication Factory Reset Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED 1s blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT
57. 5S1L ccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaes 5 1 1 5 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700V MODULE 2S ccceeccceeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeenaas 6 1 1 6 Front and Rear View for Vigor270OVGI cccccsceecceeeeeeeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeueeeeeesesseaeeeeeeeseseeeeeeas 7 1 1 7 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700VG MODULE 2S1L cee ccceeceeeeesseeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeees 8 1 1 8 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700VG MODULE 2S cccececeeccseeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeaeeseeeeeeas 9 t2 Hardware MINS Ue VION seriens EE E A E AAAA 10 GCORMOUPING BASIC SEUNG S aseeseen E E tace te 11 21 Changing PaASSwWord essari r EN aaia 11 PRPA QUI ETAR 72 i S E EE N EE E E E E 13 2 2 Adusting PrOolOCol ENCADSUIATION eriin a E a E 13 Ce de PPPOE PRPO A eaaa ee E E E O 14 Lea BI OP aea A eee 16 PROU O Eae sie a E A A A pats E E E ee eceancee 17 2 3 Online Status for Each Protocol cccccccceseeecccecceeeeseeeeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeesseaaseeeeeeeeeseaas 18 2 4 Status Baf sccdencessasndcsmcsvanescnedsdahescsssdusnedcmessslenscdaseaderenssbasndaseedencetecedsasnseleeste sas desuessiasdeeatnsndetees 20 Advanced Web Configuration nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nennen 21 3 1 Internet ACCOSS vi cketissvastacessecncivaedusa tute wieidaes pile shteheinWivan inks duncmuanicalilans tel aandiieatediesuliindasutehuestseieid 21 3 1 1 Basics of Internet Protocol IP N tWork cccccccesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
58. 70 languages and 200 countries over 1 billion Web pages divided into 40 easy to understand categories This database is updated as frequent as daily by a global team of Internet researchers The server will look up the URL and return a category to your router Your Vigor router will then decide whether to allow access to this site according to the categories you have selected Please note that this action will not introduce any delay in your Web surfing because each of multiple load balanced database servers can handle millions of requests for categorization 3 4 2 General Setup General Setup allows you to adjust settings of IP Filter and common options Here you can enable or disable the Call Filter or Data Filter Under some circumstance your filter set can be linked to work in a serial manner So here you assign the Start Filter Set only Also you can configure the Log Flag settings Enable Stateful packet inspection Drop non http connection on TCP port 80 and Accept incoming fragmented UDP packets Click Firewall and click General Setup to open the general setup page Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Firewall gt gt General Setup General Setup Call Filter Enable Start Filter Set Disable Data Filter Enable Start Filter Set Disable Log Flag C Enable stateful packet inspection CO Apply IP filter ta YPN incoming packets Cl Drop non http connection on TCP port 80 Accept incoming fragmented UDP packets for some
59. AN interface 1 Subnet Mask Displays the subnet mask address of the LAN interface DHCP Server Displays the current status of DHCP server of the LAN interface MAC Address Displays the MAC address of the WAN Interface IP Address Displays the IP address of the WAN interface Default Gateway Displays the assigned IP address of the default gateway DNS Displays the assigned IP address of the primary DNS MAC Address Displays the MAC address of the wireless Interface Frequency Domain Firmware Version Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Displays the available channel supported by the wireless product It varies in different country Europe 13 usable channels USA 11 usable channels Displays information about equipped WLAN card driver 119 3 11 2 Administrator Password This page allows you to set new password system Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Old Password Retype New Password 0 Old Password Type in the old password The factory default setting for password is blank New Password Type in new password in this filed Retype New Password Type in the new password again When you click OK the login window will appear Please use the new password to access into the web configurator again 3 11 3 Configuration Backup Backup the Configuration Follow the steps below to backup your configuration L 120 Go to System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup The f
60. Address s 192 168 1 1 Connection Cartificate Management ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 IP Address VolP DHCP Server Yes Default Gateway Wireless LAN DNS 194 109 6 66 System Maintenance VoIP Port tall 2 Wireless LAN SIP registrar MAC Address 00 50 7f 31 5d 39 Account ID change_me change_me Frequency Domain Europe Register Firmware Version 1 0 4 0 Codec In Calls Out Calls VPN and Remote Access Diagnostics All Rights Reserved 4 Goto System Maintenance page and choose Administrator Password system Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Old Password New Password Retype New Password 5 Enter the login password the default is blank on the field of Old Password Type a new one in the field of New Password and retype it on the field of Retype New Password Then click OK to continue 6 Now the password has been changed Next time use the new password to access the Web Configurator for this router Connect to 192 168 1 1 Login to the Router Web Configurator User name f Password TTT _ Remember my password coe Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 2 2 Quick Start Wizard If your router can be under an environment with high speed NAT the configuration provide here can help you to deploy and use the router quickly The first screen of Quick Start Wizard is entering login password After typing the password please click Next Quick St
61. C within CAPl basod application Internet CAPI over TOPS IP Ethernet LAN FAX Machine Virtual 7 Client Virtual Server As depicted in the above application scenario the Virtual TA client can make an outgoing call or accept an incoming call to from a peer FAX machine or ISDN TA etc Before you configure the Virtual TA Remote CAPI Setup please install the virtual TA client first Simply insert the CD bundled with your Vigor router or directly double click one of the installer files In which Vsetup95 exe is for Windows 95 OSR2 1 or higher Vsetup98 exe is for Windows 98 98SE and Me and Vsetup2k exe is for Windows 2000 Follow the on screen instructions of the installer The last step will ask you to restart your computer Click OK to restart your computer After the computer restarts you will see a VT icon in the taskbar usually in the bottom right of the screen near the clock as shown below EAA 2 53PM When the icon text is GREEN the Virtual TA client is connected to the Virtual TA server and you can launch your CAPI based software to use the client to access the router Please read your software user guide for detailed configuration If the icon text is RED it means the client has lost the connection to the server In such condition please check the physical Ethernet connection En 251 PM Next click the Virtual TA Remote CAPI Setup link in the Quick Setup group to configure the Virtual TA features
62. Dray Tek Vigor 2 00 Series Firewall Router User s Guide Version 2 1 Date 2006 4 29 Copyright 2006 All rights reserved This publication contains information that is protected by copyright No part may be reproduced transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language without written permission from the copyright holders The scope of delivery and other details are subject to change without prior notice Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp Windows Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Computer Inc Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers il This page is left blank Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Table of Contents PR CTACO criscacec rs case eset eccts reise cece ees ee teehee eee eeu E EE 1 1 1 LED Indicators ANd Connectors 2 0 0 cccceccccceccceeeeseseeeeeeeceaeeseeeceeeeesseaeseeeeeeessaeeaeeeeeeeessaaaaesss 2 1 1 1 Front and Rear View for VigOr2 700 cccccecccccseeeeeeseeeeeeeeeseeceeeeeeseeseeeseeseeesseneeesseneeesaags 2 1 1 2 Front and Rear View for VigOr2700G ccccccccsseeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeseaeeeeeesaegeeeeeeeas 3 1 1 3 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700GI cccccseeeeceeeceeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseaeeeesseaeseeeeeeas 4 1 1 4 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700V MODULE 2
63. Firmware file typing box Locate the files that you download from the company web sites You will find out two files with different extension names xxxx all keep the old custom settings and xxxx rst reset all the custom settings to default settings Choose any one of them that you need Vigor2700 Series User s Guide DrayTek Firmware Upgrade Utility all led Operation Mode Router IF O upgrade e Backup Setting Firmware File Time Gut Sec C Documents and Settings Carrie 14 Click Send DrayTek Firmware Upgrade Utility Operation Mode Router IF Upgrade 132 165 11 Backup Setting Firmware File Time Gut Sec C Documents and Settings Carrie Password Port 15 Now the firmware update is finished Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 4 7 Request a Certificate from a CA Server on Windows CA Server LA Server A LA Server B 2 User imports the certificate as local certificate to Vigor n te r n e t Router via web GUI je ah User requests a certificate issued by CA Server A and saves it 1 Go to Certificate Management and choose Local Certificate Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate x509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH 509 Local Certificate 2 You can click GENERATE button to start to edit a certificate request Enter the information in the certificate request 152 Vigor27
64. Indicate the status of individual profiles The symbol V and X represent the profile to be active and inactive respectively Click each index to edit each profile and you will get the following page Each LAN to LAN profile includes 4 subgroups If the fields gray out it means you may leave it untouched The following explanations will guide you to fill all the necessary fields For the web page is too long we divide the page into several sections for explanation Vigor2700 Series User s Guide VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN Profile Index 1 1 Common Settings Profile Name Enable this profile 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling ISDN PFTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Server IPYHost Name for VPN Call Direction Both Bial out Dial In O Always on Idle Timeout 300 second s C Enable PING to keep alive PING to the IP Link Type Username rer PARICHAP on off PPP Authentication Y Compression IKE Authentication Method such as draytek caom or 123 45 67 89 172 186 4229 Profile Name Enable this profile Call Direction Always On or Idle Timeout Enable PING to Keep alive Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Pre Shared Key Digital Signature 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH HighfESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remot
65. It the link is OK the line of Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt Ims TTL 255 will appear 4 Ifthe line does not appear please check the IP address setting of your computer For MacOs Terminal Double click on the current used MacOs on the desktop Open the Application folder and get into Utilities Double click Terminal The Terminal window will appear Type ping 192 168 1 1 and press Enter It the link is OK the line of 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 icmp_seq 0 ttl 255 time xxxx ms will appear i 162 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 666 Terminal bash 80x24 Last login Sat Jan 3 B2 24 16 on ttypl Welcome to Darwin Vigorla draytekd ping 192 168 1 1 PING 192 168 1 1 192 168 1 1 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 6 bytes from 192 166 1 1 64 bytes from 192 168 1 1 64 bytes from 192 160 1 1 AC icmp_seg 4 ttl 255 time 6 755 me icmp_seg 1 ttl 255 time 697 ms icmp_seq 2 ttl 255 time 6 716 ms icmp_seg 3 ttl 255 times 731 ms icmp_seg 4 ttl 255 times 72 ms 192 168 1 1 ping statistics R packets transmitted 5 packets received 6 packet loss round trip mingaygemax B 6o7 A Y23 A 755 ms Vigoria draytekd fj Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 163 5 4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not Click Internet Access group and then check whether the ISP settings are set correctly Internet Access For PPPoE PPPOoA Users
66. LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration ADSL 2 Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 LAN 4 1 Connecter for local networked devices Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 1 1 6 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700VGi Status Explanation WLAN On Wireless access point is ready Blinking Ethernet packets are transmitting over wireless LAN The WLAN function is inactive Phone 1 amp 2 The phone is off hook the handset of phone is hanging FXS1 FXS2 A phone call is incoming ADSL2 ADSL is show time The device starts handshaking The data is transmitting ACT Activity The router is powered on The router is powered on and running properly LAN 1 2 3 4 A normal connection is through its corresponding port Ethernet packets are transmitting gilDe ag lDo P Bae ADSL2 4 a 2 AALAN Ay alld o0000e e i ad a eo 4 1 ISON Factory PWR Raast Sa x For Annex B Interface Description PWR Connecter for a power adapter with 12 15VDC ON OFF Power Switch VoIP 1 2 Connecter of analog phone for VoIP communication ISDN Connecter for NT1 or NT 1 box provided by ISDN service provider Factory Reset Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rap
67. MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm Specify mode proposal and key life of each IKE phase Gateway etc The window of advance setup is shown as below S IKE advanced settings Microsoft Internet Explorer IKE advanced settings Main mode DES_MD5_G1 HMAC _SHAT HMAC_MD5 IKE phase 1 mode Aggressive mode IKE phase 1 proposal IKE phase 2 proposal IKE phase 1 key lifetime 28800 900 86400 600 86400 Enable IKE phase 2 key lifetime 3600 Perfect Forward Secret Disable Local ID IKE phase 1 mode Select from Main mode and Aggressive mode The ultimate outcome is to exchange security proposals to create a protected secure channel Main mode is more secure than Aggressive mode since more exchanges are done in a secure channel to set up the IPSec session However the Aggressive mode is faster The default value in Vigor router is Main mode IKE phase 1 proposal To propose the local available authentication schemes and encryption algorithms to the VPN peers and get its feedback to find a match Two combinations are available for Aggressive mode and nine for Main mode We suggest you select the combination that covers the most schemes IKE phase 2 proposal To propose the local available algorithms to the VPN peers and get its feedback to find a match Three combinations are available for both modes We suggest you select the combination that covers the most algorithms IKE phas
68. SIP server allows user to use VoIP function without registering For such server please check the box of make call without register Choosing Auto is recommended The system will select a proper way for your VoIP call Register via None Mone Set the port number for sending receiving SIP message for building a session The default value is 5060 Your peer must set the same value in his her Registrar Set the domain name or IP address of the SIP Registrar server Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Proxy Act as Outbound Proxy Display Name Account Number Name Authentication ID Password Expiry Time NAT Traversal Support Ring Port Ring Pattern Set domain name or IP address of SIP proxy server By the time you can type port number after the domain name to specify that port as the destination of data transmission e g nat draytel org 5065 Check this box to make the proxy acting as outbound proxy The caller ID that you want to be displayed on your friend s screen Enter your account name of SIP Address e g every text before Check the box to invoke this function and enter the name or number used for SIP Authorization with SIP Registrar If this setting value is the same as Account Name it is not necessary for you to check the box and set any value in this field The password provided to you when you registered with a SIP service The time duration that your SIP Registrar server keeps your registr
69. TP with IPSec Policy IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Ke LJ Specify Remote YPN Gateway y Peer VPM Server IP e fo LJ Digital Signature 5095 orPeerID O IPSec Security Method Medium 4H High ESP DES SDES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Budget lo minutes 4 TCP IP Network Settings My WAN IP RIF Direction TARA Both Remote Gateway IP 0 0 0 0 RIP Version Pamate Netware ip aona For NAT operation treat remote sub net as Private IP C Change default route to this YPN tunnel Allowed Dial In Type Determine the dial in connection with different types Pemote Network Mask 255 255 255 0 lore O D D 5 ISDN Allow the remote ISDN dial in connection You can further set up Callback function below You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below This feature is useful for i model only PPTP Allow the remote dial in user to make a PPTP VPN connection through the Internet You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below IPSec Tunnel Allow the remote dial in user to trigger a IPSec VPN connection through Internet L2TP Allow the remote dial in user to make a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be
70. Usage Turn on the router ACT LED 1s blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 PWR ON OFF Power Switch VoIP 1 2 Factory Reset Restore the default settings configuration ADSL 2 LAN 4 1 Connecter for local networked devices Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 1 2 Hardware Installation 10 Before starting to configure the router you have to connect your devices correctly 1 Connect the DSL interface to the external ADSL splitter with an ADSL line cable 2 Connect one port of 4 port switch to your computer with a RJ 45 cable This device allows you to connect 4 PCs directly 3 Connect one end of the power cord to the power port of this device Connect the other end to the wall outlet of electricity 4 Power on the router 5 Check the ACT and ADSL2 LAN LEDs to assure network connections For the detailed information of LED status please refer to section 1 1 D oQ Do aQ Do ADSL Splitter or Microfilter F X Land line jack Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Configuring Basic Settings For use the router properly it is necessary for you to change the password of web configuration for security and adjust primary basic settings This chapter explains how to setup a pa
71. WAN Status GW IP Addr 202 211 100 1 Mode IP Address TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate Up Time DHEP Client 202 211 100 54 0 0 0 0 o oaii ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Yersion 121201_A4 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 23 42 0 157 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNRMargin Loop Att ADSL2 G 992 5 SHOW TIME 1008000 1644000 6 T Online status for Routed IP Online Status system Status System Uptime 0 0 38 LAN Status Primary DNS 194 109 6 66 Secondary DNS 194 98 0 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 137 191 WAN Status GW IP Addr 202 211 100 1 Mode IP Address TX Packets T Rate RX Packets RX Rate UpTime Static IP 202 211 100 54 26 36 0 a 0 00 35 ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Version 121201_A4 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks a T T 1 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SMR Margin Loop Att ADSL aes SHOWTIME 992000 24168000 5 a Primary DNS Displays the assigned IP address of the primary DNS Secondary DNS Displays the assigned IP address of the secondary DNS IP Address in LAN Displays the IP address of the LAN interface TX Packets Displays the total transmitted packets at the LAN interface RX Packets Displays the total number of received packets at the LAN interface GW IP Addr Displays the assigned IP address of the default gateway IP Address in WAN Displays the IP address of the WAN interface TX Rate Dis
72. WR Renet N o oQ 100 allio a a _ 4 3 2 ADSL2 14LAN for Annex A alilo Qll adli aliii e o PFPE a PWR Reset iiia 4 3 2 4 LAN LE for Annex B Interface Description PWR Connecter for a power adapter with 12 15VDC ON OFF Power Switch Factory Reset Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED 1s blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration ADSL 2 Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 LAN 4 1 Connecter for local networked devices Vigor2700 Series User s Guide gt 1 1 3 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700Gi La Firewall Explanation Wireless access point is ready Ethernet packets are transmitting over wireless LAN The WLAN function is inactive The QoS function is active The QoS function is inactive The DoS function is enabled When encountered DoS attacks ADSL is show time The device starts handshaking The data is transmitting The router 1s powered on The router is powered on and running properly A normal connection is through its corresponding port Ethernet packets are transmitting oglio ba aliliDo of 4 3 2 14LAN Ay ADSL2 for Annex B Connecter for a power adapter with 12 15VDC
73. Z host We suggest you to add additional filter rules or a secondary firewall Click DMZ Host to open the following page NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup Enable Private IP Y O M M If you previously have set up WAN Alias in Internet Access gt gt PPPoE PPPoA or Internet Access gt gt MPoA you will find them in Aux WAN IP list for your selection NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup Index Enable AUX WARK IP Private IP Lo E 220135 240 247 Ono Enable Check to enable the DMZ Host function Private IP Enter the private IP address of the DMZ host or click Choose PC to select one Choose PC Click this button and then a window will automatically pop up as depicted below The window consists of a list of private IP addresses of all hosts in your LAN network Select one private IP address in the list to be the DMZ host Anis Jo 192 165 1 11 When you have selected one private IP from the above dialog the IP address will be shown on the following screen Click OK to save the setting NAT gt gt DMZ Host Setup DMZ Host Setup Index Enable Aux WAN IP Private IP 1 220 135 240 247 192 168 1 10 40 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 3 3 Open Ports Open Ports allows you to open a range of ports for the traffic of special applications Common application of Open Ports includes P2P application e g BT KaZaA Gnutella WinMX eMule and others Internet Camera etc Ensure that yo
74. a SIP Servers First the Vigor V models of yours will have to register to a SIP Registrar by sending registration messages to validate Then both parties SIP proxies will forward the sequence of messages to caller to establish the session If you both register to the same SIP Registrar then it will be illustrated as below User s Guide 87 Proxy Proxy a com b com Alice Bob sip alice draytel com sip bob draytel com The major benefit of this mode is that you don t have to memorize your friend s IP address which might change very frequently if it s dynamic Instead of that you will only have to using dial plan or directly dial your friend s account name if you are with the same SIP Registrar Please refer to the Example 1 and 2 in the Calling Scenario Peer to Peer Before calling you have to know your friend s IP Address The Vigor VoIP Routers will build connection between each other Please refer to the Example 3 in the Calling Scenario Vigor VoIP Bape Vigor VoIP Router Our Vigor V models firstly apply efficient codecs designed to make the best use of available bandwidth but Vigor V models also equip with automatic QoS assurance QoS Assurance assists to assign high priority to voice traffic via Internet You will always have the required inbound and outbound bandwidth that is prioritized exclusively for Voice traffic over Internet but you just get your data a little slower and it is to
75. always on from 9 00 to 18 00 for whole week 3 Configure the Force Down from 18 00 to next day 9 00 for whole week Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 59 4 Assign these two profiles to the PPPoE Internet access profile Now the PPPoE Internet connection will follow the schedule order to perform Force On or Force Down action according to the time plan that has been pre defined in the schedule profiles 3 5 3 RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RADIUS is a security authentication client server protocol that supports authentication authorization and accounting which is widely used by Internet service providers It is the most common method of authenticating and authorizing dial up and tunneled network users The built in RADIUS client feature enables the router to assist the remote dial in user or a wireless station and the RADIUS server in performing mutual authentication It enables centralized remote access authentication for network management Applications gt gt RADIUS RADIUS Setup Enable Destination Port 1812 Enable Check to enable RADIUS client feature Server IP Address Enter the IP address of RADIUS server Destination Port The UDP port number that the RADIUS server is using The default value is 1812 based on RFC 2138 Shared Secret The RADIUS server and client share a secret that is used to authenticate the messages sent between them Both sides must be configured to use the same shared se
76. are left empty the router will assign its own IP address to local users as a DNS proxy server and maintain a DNS cache If the IP address of a domain name is already in the DNS cache the router will resolve the domain name immediately Otherwise the router forwards the DNS query packet to the external DNS server by establishing a WAN e g DSL Cable connection There are two common scenarios of LAN settings that stated in Chapter 4 For the configuration examples please refer to that Chapter to get more information for your necessity 3 2 3 Static Route Go to LAN to open setting page and choose Static Route LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Static Route Configuration Miew Routing Table Index Destination Address Status Index Destination Address Status 1 777 7 6 777 2 TTT T TTT T 3 TTT T 8 TTT i 4 TTT T g TTT 7 5 TTT 7 10 TTT T Status v Active x Inactive T Empty Index The number 1 to 10 under Index allows you to open next page to setup static route Destination Address Displays the destination address of the static route Status Displays the status of the static route Viewing Routing Table Displays the routing table for your reference Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Refresh a Current Running Routing Table Key C connected S static R RIP default private C 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 is directly connected IFO Add Static Routes to Private an
77. art Wizard 1 Enter login password Please enter an alpha numeric string as your Password Max 23 characters 2 2 1 Adjusting Protocol Encapsulation In the Quick Start Wizard you can configure the router to access the Internet with different protocol modes such as PPPoE PPPoA Bridged IP or Routed IP The router supports the Ethernet WAN interface for Internet access Quick Start Wizard 2 Connect to Internet YPI bo Auto detect Fixed IP Oves NofDynamic IP IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Primary DNS Second DNS Now you have to select an appropriate WAN connection type for connecting to the Internet through this router according to the settings that your ISP provided VPI Stands for Virtual Path Identifier It is an 8 bit header inside each ATM cell that indicates where the cell should be routed The ATM is a method of sending data in small packets of fixed sizes It is used for transferring data to client computers Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 13 VCI Stands for Virtual Channel Identifier It is a 16 bit field inside ATM cell s header that indicates the cell s next destination as it travels through the network A virtual channel is a logical connection between two end devices on the network Protocol Encapsulation Select an IP mode for this WAN interface There are several available modes for Internet access such as PPPoE PPPoA Bridged IP and Routed IP Protocal Encapsulation
78. ateful Packet Inspection SPI tracks packets and denies unsolicited incoming data Selectable Denial of Service DoS Distributed DoS DDoS attacks protection URL Content Filter IP Filters Depending on whether there is an existing Internet connection or in other words the WAN link status is up or down the IP filter architecture categorizes traffic into two Call Filter and Data Filter Call Filter When there is no existing Internet connection Call Filter is applied to all traffic all of which should be outgoing It will check packets according to the filter rules If legal the packet will pass Then the router shall initiate a call to build the Internet connection and send the packet to Internet Data Filter When there is an existing Internet connection Data Filter is applied to incoming and outgoing traffic It will check packets according to the filter rules If legal the packet will pass the router The following illustrations are flow charts explaining how router will treat incoming traffic and outgoing traffic respectively Outgoing Traffic Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Stateful Packet Inspection SPI Stateful inspection is a firewall architecture that works at the network layer Unlike legacy static packet filtering which examines a packet based on the information in its header stateful inspection builds up a state machine to track each connection traversing all interfaces of the
79. ation record Before the time expires the router will send another register request to SIP Registrar again If the router e g broadband router you use connects to internet by other device you have to set this function for your necessity NAT Traversal Support None Disable this function Stun Choose this option if there is Stun server provided for your router Manual Choose this option if you want to specify an external IP address as the NAT transversal support Nortel If the soft switch that you use supports nortel solution you can choose this option Set VoIP 1 or VoIP 2 as the default ring port Choose a ring tone type for the VoIP phone call Ring Pattern Below shows successful SIP accounts for your reference Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 95 VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Accounts List Index Profile Domain Realm Proxy Account Name Ring Port Status 1 draytel_1 draytel org draytel org Paes VoIP1 CL VoIP2 2 draytel_2 draytel org draytel org 812862 L oIP1 VoIP2 R z draytel_3 draytel org draytel org 811997 YoIP1 L VoIP2 F 4 IPTEL iptel org iptel org kevinyu L oIP1 M voIP2 R 5 FWD fwd pulver com fwd pulver com 56984 VoIP1 YoIP2 6 SeedNet seed net tw 139 175 232 13 070901002 volPi M YoIP2 R R success registered on SIP server fail to register on SIP server NAT Traversal Setting STUN server External IP SIP PING interval 150 sec 3 8 3
80. ber for PSTN relay 911 O O O d Then check the Enable box to make the PSTN number available for dial whenever you need Note This function is available for Vigor2700V 2700VG MODULE 2S1L only 3 8 5 Status On VolP call status you can find codec connection and other important call status for both VoIP 1 and 2 ports VoIP gt gt Status Status Refresh Seconds 10 Connect Tx Rx Rx Rx Jitter In Out Speaker Rae eee aa Time Pkts Pkts Losts ms Calls Calls Gain YoIP1 IDLE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 YoIP2 IDLE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 Log Date Time Duration In Out Peer ID inm dd yyyy ihh rm s83 sec 00 00 0 00 00 00 0 00 00 0 00 00 00 0 00 00 0 00 00 00 0 o0 00 o 00 00 00 0 o0 00 o 00 00 00 0 00 00 0 00 00 00 0 00 00 E 00 00 00 o 00 00 0 00 00 00 0 00 00 o 00 00 00 E Refresh Seconds Specify the interval of refresh time to obtain the latest VoIP calling information The information will update immediately Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 99 100 Port Status Codec PeerID Connect Time Tx Pkts Rx Pkts Rx Losts Rx Jitter In Calls Out Calls Speaker Gain Log when the Refresh button is clicked Pefresh Seconds It shows current connection status for the port of VoIP1 and VoIP2 It shows the VoIP connection status IDLE Indicates that the VoIP function is idle HANG UP Indicates that the connection is not established busy tone CONNECTING Indicates that
81. c Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 133 134 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN C PPTP IPSec Tunnel L L2TP with IPSec Policy Specify Remote VPN Gateway Peer VPN Server IP 220 135 240 210 or Peer ID Username 22 Password VJ Compression on O Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key IKE Pre Shared Key C Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number Callback Budget minute s If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTP C IPSec Tunnel C L2TP with IPSec Policy Specify Remote VPN Gateway Peer YPN Server IP Username draytek Password eeesece YJ Compression on O Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key 220 135 240 210 Digital Signature x 509 or Peer ID IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number Callback Budget minutets 7
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83. can send data between two computers across a shared or public network in a manner that emulates the properties of a point to point private link 3 6 1 Remote Access Control Enable the necessary VPN service as you need If you intend to run a VPN server inside your LAN you should disable the VPN service of Vigor Router to allow VPN tunnel pass through as well as the appropriate NAT settings such as DMZ or open port VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Access Control Setup Remote Access Control Setup Enable PPTP VPN Service Enable IPSec YPN Service Enable LeTP YPN Service Enable ISON Dial In Note If you intend to run a UPnP service inside your LAN you should check an appropriate service above to allow control as well as the appropriate UPnP settings Enable PPTP VPN Service Check this box to activate the VPN service through PPTP protocol Enable IPSec VPN Service Check this box to activate the VPN service through IPSec protocol Enable L2TP VPN Service Check this box to activate the VPN service through L2TP protocol Enable ISDN Dial IN This box will be valuable for the router with ISDN interface 3 6 2 PPP General Setup This submenu only applies to PPP related VPN connections such as PPTP L2TP L2TP over IPSec VPN and Remote Access gt gt PPP General Setup PPP General Setup PPP MP Protocol IP Address Assignment for Dial In Users Dial In PPP PAP or CHAP Iw Start IP Address 192 165 1 200 Authentication a ha
84. col that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks Show icon in notification area when connected Notify me when this connection has limited or no connectryity 160 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 4 Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties General Alternate Configuration fou can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Othenwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IF address automatically Use the following IP address IP address Subnet mask C Use the folowing DNS server addresses Preferred DNS server fo ee For MacOs 1 Double click on the current used MacOs on the desktop 2 Open the Application folder and get into Network 3 On the Network screen select Using DHCP from the drop down list of Configure Pv4 O A Ne nena nn OnE Network lt aae a Show All Displays Sound Network Startup Disk Location Automatic Show Built in Ethernet TCP IP PPPoE AppleTalk Proxies Ethernet IP Address 168 1 Renew DHCP Lease Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 DHCP Client ID If required Router 192 168 1 1 DNS Servers Optional Search Domains Optional IPv6 Address fe80 0000 0000 0000 020a 95ff fe8d 72e4 Configure IPv6 f Stet S A EE rr Click the lock to p
85. col ver 3 POPS TCP 110 Network News Transfer Protocol NNTP TCP 119 Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PPTP TCP 1723 pce NYWHEREdata TCP 5631 pcAhyWwHEREstat UDP S632 WinME TCP 5900 3 4 Firewall 3 4 1 Basics for Firewall While the broadband users demand more bandwidth for multimedia interactive applications or distance learning security has been always the most concerned The firewall of the Vigor router helps to protect your local network against attack from unauthorized outsiders It also restricts users in the local network from accessing the Internet Furthermore it can filter out specific packets that trigger the router to build an unwanted outgoing connection The most basic security concept is to set user name and password while you install your router The administrator login will prevent unauthorized access to the router configuration from your router Quick Start Wizard 1 Enter login password Please enter an alpha numeric string as your Password Max 23 characters New Password Confirm Password If you did not set password during installation you can go to System Maintenance to set up your password Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 43 system Maintenance gt gt Administrator Password Setup Administrator Password Firewall Facilities The users on the LAN are provided with secured protection by the following firewall facilities User configurable IP filter Call Filter Data Filter St
86. cret Re type Shared Secret Re type the Shared Secret for confirmation 3 5 4 UPnP The UPnP Universal Plug and Play protocol is supported to bring to network connected devices the ease of installation and configuration which is already available for directly connected PC peripherals with the existing Windows Plug and Play system For NAT routers the major feature of UPnP on the router is NAT Traversal This enables applications inside the firewall to automatically open the ports that they need to pass through a router It is more reliable than requiring a router to work out by itself which ports need to be opened Further the user does not have to manually set up port mappings or a DMZ UPnP is available on Windows XP and the router provides the associated support for MSN Messenger to allow full use of the voice video and messaging features Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Applications gt gt UPnP UPnP Enable UPnP Service Enable Connection control Service Enable Connection Status Service Note If you intend running UPnP service inside your LAN you should check the appropriate service above to allow control as well as the appropriate UPnP settings Enable UPNP Service Accordingly you can enable either the Connection Control Service or Connection Status Service After setting Enable UPNP Service setting an icon of IP Broadband Connection on Router on Windows XP Network Connections will appear The connection status and
87. ctions with both WEP and WPA at the same time Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 109 110 Example 1 SSID Draytek Channel 6 Mode WEP or WPA PSK WPA only PSK cfgs0ai2 Key 1 AB312 WEP WPA Key1 AB312 PSK cfgs0a12 r A a Q Example 2 SSID Draytek Channel 6 Mode WPA PSK only WP A2 only Pre shared key cfgs0a12 WPA2 WEP PSK cfgs0a12 D Example 3 SSID Draytek Channel 6 Mode WPA WPA2 d RADIUS 192 168 1 1 192 168 1 2 Separate the Wireless and the Wired LAN WLAN Isolation enables you to isolate your wireless LAN from wired LAN for either quarantine or limit access reasons To isolate means neither of the parties can access each other To elaborate an example for business use you may set up a wireless LAN for visitors only so they can connect to Internet without hassle of the confidential information leakage For a more flexible deployment you may add a filter of MAC address to isolate single user s access from wired LAN Manage Wireless Stations Station List will display all the station in your wireless network and the status of their connection Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 10 2 General Settings By clicking the General Settings a new web page will appear so that you could configure the SSID and the wireless channel Please refer to the following figure for more information Wireless LAN gt gt General Setup General Setting IEEE 802 11 Enable Wir
88. d s SIP Address For the model of Vigor 2700V MODULE 2S1L Vigor 2700VG MODULE 2S1L the selection should be as the Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Backup Phone Number Vigor2700 Series User s Guide following Loop through Backup Phone Number When the VoIP phone is obstructs or the Internet breaks down for some reasons the backup phone will be dialed out to replace the VoIP phone number At this time the phone call will be changed from VoIP phone into PSTN call according to the loop through direction chosen Note that during the phone switch the blare of phone will appear for a short time And when the VoIP phone is switched into the PSTN phone the telecom co might charge you for the connection fee Please type in backup phone number PSTN number for this VoIP phone setting 91 92 Digit Map For the convenience of user this page allows users to edit prefix number for the SIP account with adding number stripping number or replacing number It is used to help user having a quick and easy way to dial out through VoIP interface VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Digit Map Setup gob oO of o Ld o Ld oO oO Oo Ld o Ld Oo Ld o es o Ld of o o o Ld oO Enable Prefix Number Mode Mode OP Number Min Len Max Len Interface 0 0 Lo JJUUULE Uu JUHUL mm Co Dl CTT Check this box to invoke this setting The phone number set here is used to add strip or replac
89. d Public Networks Here is an example of setting Static Route in Main Router so that user A and B locating in different subnet can talk to each other via the router Assuming the Internet access has been configured and the router works properly use the Main Router to surf the Internet create a private subnet 192 168 10 0 using an internal Router A 192 168 1 2 create a public subnet 211 100 88 0 via an internal Router B 192 168 1 3 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 33 have set Main Router 192 168 1 1 as the default gateway for the Router A 192 168 1 2 Before setting Static Route user A cannot talk to user B for Router A can only forward recognized packets to its default gateway Main Router Internet Router C Set Static 192 168 1 1 Route Router A 192 168 1 2 Gateway 192 168 1 1 Router B 192 168 1 3 private subnet ii public subnet 192 168 10 0 7 24 211 10 88 0 24 d d User A D UserB 1 Goto LAN page and click General Setup select Ist Subnet as the RIP Protocol Control Then click the OK button Note There are two reasons that we have to apply RIP Protocol Control on Ist Subnet The first is that the LAN interface can exchange RIP packets with the neighboring routers via the Ist subnet 192 168 1 0 24 The second is that those hosts on the internal private subnets ex 192 168 10 0 24 can access the Internet via the router and continuously exchange of IP routing informat
90. d the maximum is 253 Gateway IP Address Enter a value of the gateway IP address for the DHCP server The value is usually as same as the 1st IP address of the router which means the router is the default gateway DHCP Server IP Address for Relay Agent Set the IP address of the DHCP server you are going to use so the Relay Agent can help to forward the DHCP request to the DHCP server DNS stands for Domain Name System Every Internet host must have a unique IP address also they may have a human friendly easy to remember name such as www yahoo com The DNS server converts the user friendly name into its equivalent IP address Primary IP Address You must specify a DNS server IP address here because your ISP should provide you with usually more than one DNS Server If your ISP does not provide it the router will automatically apply default DNS Server IP address 194 109 6 66 to this field Secondary IP Address You can specify secondary DNS server IP address here because your ISP often provides you more than one DNS Server If your ISP does not provide it the router will automatically apply default secondary DNS Server IP address 194 98 0 1 to this field The default DNS Server IP address can be found via Online Status System Status System Uptime 0 12 33 LAN Status i 6 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 1330 1187 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide If both the Primary IP and Secondary IP Address fields
91. de 139 140 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy Server IP Host Name for YPN such as draytek com or 123 45 67 89 200 135 240 210 Settings in the remote host Link Type Username draytek J Password eeeceee PPP Authentication PAP CHAP YJ Compression on O Off IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup p a p L Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote l 3 For Win98 ME you may use Dial up Networking to create the PPTP tunnel to Vigor router For Win2000 XP please use Network and Dial up connections or Smart VPN Client complimentary software to help you create PPTP L2TP and L2TP over IPSec tunnel You can find it in CD ROM in the package or go to www draytek com download center Install as instructed After successful installation for the first time user you should click on the Step 0 Configure button Reboot the host S Smart FPN Client 3 2 2 WinXP Si Step 0 This step will add the ProhibitIpSec registry value to computer in order to configure a LATP IPSec connection using a pre shared kew or a L2TP connection For more infomation please read the article 0240262 in the Microsoft Knowledgement Base Configure Step 1 Dial
92. disconnect after being idle for a preset amount of time The default is 180 seconds If you set the time to 0 the ISDN connection to the ISP will always remain on Fixed IP In most environments you should not change these settings as most ISPs provide a dynamic IP address for the router when it connects to the ISP If your ISP provides a fixed IP address check Yes to invoke this function and enter the IP address in the field of Fixed IP Address Fixed IP Address Type the IP address Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 9 3 Dialing to Dual ISPs If you have more than one ISP press this link to configure two ISP dialup profiles You will be able to dial to both ISPs at the same time This is mainly for those ISPs that do not support Multiple Link PPP ML PPP function In such cases dialing to two ISPs can increase the bandwidth utilization of the ISDN channels to 128kbps data speed ISDN gt gt Dialing to Dual ISPs Dual ISP Common Settings 1 Enable Dual ISPs Function 2 O Require ISP callback CBCP Primary ISP Setup ISP Name lin Dial Number Username dlin Password Cc 5 Z T IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP Fixed IP Address PPP MP Setup Link Type Dialup BOD v PPP Authentication PAF or CHAR _ Idle Timeout o0 secondis Secondary ISP Setup ISP Name Dial Number Username rima Password IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Fixed IP
93. dress Enter the ISDN access number provided by your ISP Enter the username provided by your ISP ISP Name Enter your ISP name Dial Number Username Password Enter the password provided by your ISP Require ISP Callback If your ISP supports the callback function check this box to CBCP activate the Callback Control Protocol during the PPP negotiation Scheduler 1 15 Enter the index of schedule profiles to control the Internet access according to the preconfigured schedules Link Type There are four link types Link Disable Dialup 64 Kbps Dialup 128 Kbps and Dialup BOD Link Disable Disable the ISDN dial out function Dialup 64Kbps Use one ISDN B channel for Internet access Dialup 128Kbps Use both ISDN B channels for Internet access Dialup BOD BOD stands for bandwidth on demand The router will use only one B channel in low traffic situations Once the single B channel bandwidth is fully used the other B channel will be activated automatically through the dialup For more detailed BOD parameter settings please refer to the Advanced Setup field gt Call Control and PPP MP Setup PPP Authentication PAP Only Configure the PPP session to use the PAP protocol to negotiate the username and password with the ISP PAP or CHAP Configure the PPP session to use the PAP or CHAP protocols to negotiate the username and password with the ISP Idle Timeout Idle timeout means the router will be
94. dulation Multimode E Required for some ISPs Default MAC Address Specify a MAC Address MAC Address oo 50 7F 131 5D BA RIP Protoce C Enable RIP Bridge Mode Enable Bridge Mode DNS Server IP Address Primary IP Address Secondary IP Address 2 Check if all parameters of DSL Modem Settings are entered with correct value that provided by your ISP Especially check if the encapsulation is selected properly or not it should be the same with the setting on Quick Start Wizard 3 Check if IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway are set correctly must identify with the values from your ISP if you choose Specify an IP address 5 5 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary Sometimes a wrong connection can be improved by returning to the default settings Try to reset the router by software or hardware Warning After pressing factory default setting you will loose all settings you did before Make sure you have recorded all useful settings before you pressing The password of factory default is null Software Reset You can reset the router to factory default via Web page Go to System Maintenance and choose Reboot System on the web page The following screen will appear Choose Using factory default configuration and click OK After few seconds the router will return all the settings to the factory settings Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 165 Reboot Syst
95. e Enable UDP flood defense Enable ICMP flood defense Enable PortScan detection Check the box to activate the DoS Defense Functionality Check the box to activate the SYN flood defense function Once detecting the Threshold of the TCP SYN packets from the Internet has exceeded the defined value the Vigor router will start to randomly discard the subsequent TCP SYN packets for a period defined in Timeout The goal for this is prevent the TCP SYN packets attempt to exhaust the limited resource of Vigor router By default the threshold and timeout values are set to 50 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Check the box to activate the UDP flood defense function Once detecting the Threshold of the UDP packets from the Internet has exceeded the defined value the Vigor router will start to randomly discard the subsequent UDP packets for a period defined in Timeout The default setting for threshold and timeout are 150 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Check the box to activate the ICMP flood defense function Similar to the UDP flood defense function once 1f the Threshold of ICMP packets from Internet has exceeded the defined value the router will discard the ICMP echo requests coming from the Internet The default setting for threshold and timeout are 50 packets per second and 10 seconds respectively Port Scan attacks the Vigor router by sending lots of packets to many ports in an attempt to find igno
96. e Specify a name for the profile of the LAN to LAN connection Check here to activate this profile Specify the allowed call direction of this LAN to LAN profile Both initiator responder Dial Out initiator only Dial In responder only Always On Check to enable router always keep VPN connection Idle Timeout The default value is 300 seconds If the connection has been idled over the value the router will drop the connection This function is to help the router to determine the status of IPSec VPN connection especially useful in the case of abnormal VPN IPSec tunnel disruption For details please refer to the note below Check to enable the transmission of PING packets to a specified IP address T1 78 PING to the IP ISDN PPTP IPSec Tunnel L2TP with User Name Password PPP Authentication VJ compression IKE Authentication Method Enter the IP address of the remote host that located at the other end of the VPN tunnel Enable PING to Keep Alive is used to handle abnormal IPSec VPN connection disruption It will help to provide the state of a VPN connection for router s judgment of redial Normally if any one of VPN peers wants to disconnect the connection it should follow a serial of packet exchange procedure to inform each other However if the remote peer disconnect without notice Vigor router will by no where to know this situation To resolve this dilemma by continuously sending
97. e they will be forwarded to the SIP URL by the time out Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 97 98 DND Do Not Disturb mode Call Waiting Call Transfer Prefer Codec Call Forwarding disable always busy no answer SIP URL Type in the SIP URL e g aaa draytel org or abc iptel org as the site for call forwarded Time Out Set the time out for the call forwarding The default setting is 30 sec Set a period of peace time without disturbing by VoIP phone call During the period the one who dial in will listen busy tone yet the local user will not listen any ring tone Schedule Enter the index of schedule profiles to control the DND mode according to the preconfigured schedules Refer to section 3 5 2 Schedule for detailed configuration Check this box to invoke this function A notice sound will appear to tell the user new phone call is waiting for your response Click hook flash to pick up the waiting phone call Check this box to invoke this function Click hook flash to initiate another phone call When the phone call connection succeeds hang up the phone The other two sides can communicate then Select one of five codecs as the default for your VoIP calls The codec used for each call will be negotiated with the peer party before each session and so many not be your default choice The default codec is G 729A B it occupies little bandwidth while maintaining good voice quality If your upstrea
98. e 1 Key lifetime For security reason the lifetime of 79 80 Callback Function for I models only key should be defined The default value is 28800 seconds You may specify a value in between 900 and 86400 seconds IKE phase 2 key lifetime For security reason the lifetime of key should be defined The default value is 3600 seconds You may specify a value in between 600 and 86400 seconds Perfect Forward Secret PFS The IKE Phase 1 key will be reused to avoid the computation complexity in phase 2 The default value is inactive this function Local ID In Aggressive mode Local ID is on behalf of the IP address while identity authenticating with remote VPN server The length of the ID is limited to 47 characters The callback function provides a callback service as a part of PPP suite only for the ISDN dial in user The router owner will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Require Remote to Callback Enable this to let the router to require the remote peer to callback for the connection afterwards Provide ISDN Number to Remote In the case that the remote peer requires the Vigor router to callback the local ISDN number will be provided to the remote peer Check here to allow the Vigor router to send the ISDN number to the remote router This feature is useful for i model only Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN Username ere IPSec Tunnel VJ Compression on off L
99. e IP addresses and or service ports into different specified services In other words the NAT function can be achieved by using port mapping methods 3 3 1 Port Redirection Port Redirection is usually set up for server related service inside the local network LAN such as web servers FTP servers E mail servers etc Most of the case you need a public IP address for each server and this public IP address domain name are recognized by all users Since the server is actually located inside the LAN the network well protected by NAT of the router and identified by its private IP address port the goal of Port Redirection function is to forward all access request with public IP address from external users to the mapping private IP address port of the server Destined to Internet 220 135 240 207 Port 213 2 A 192 168 1 22 DMZ FTP server Web Server 192 168 1 11 192 168 1 12 192 168 1 13 Port 21 Port 80 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide n The port redirection can only apply to incoming traffic To use this function please go to NAT page and choose Port Redirection web page The Port Redirection Table provides 10 port mapping entries for the internal hosts NAT gt gt Configure Port Redirection Table Port Redirection Table Index Service Name Protocol Public Port Private IP Private Port Active 1 o 0 o l lb o a do be ILCO lb oc M o O l lb o s o ILC l lb 5 6 o dl l lb p O a
100. e are determined by the page of Internet Access Multi PVCs Select M PVCs Channel means no selection will be chosen VPI Type in the value provided by ISP VCI Type in the value provided by ISP Encapsulating Type Drop down the list to choose the type provided by ISP Protocol Drop down the list to choose the one provided by ISP If you have already used Quick Start Wizard to set the protocol then it is not necessary for you to change any settings in this group The router offers PPPoE dial up connection Besides you also can establish the PPPoE connection directly from local clients to your ISP via the Vigor router Vigor2700 Series User s Guide For Wired LAN If you check this box PCs on the same network can use another set of PPPoE session different with the Host PC to access into Internet For Wireless LAN If you check this box PCs on the same network through wireless connection can use another set of PPPoE session different with the Host PC to access into Internet ISP Access Setup Enter your allocated username password and authentication parameters according to the information provided by your ISP If you want to connect to Internet all the time you can check Always On ISP Name Type in the ISP Name provided by ISP in this field Username Type in the username provided by ISP in this field Password Type in the password provided by ISP in this field PPP Authentication Select PAP only
101. e the OP number None No action Add When you choose this mode the OP number will be added with the prefix number for calling out through the specific VoIP interface Strip When you choose this mode the OP number will be deleted by the prefix number for calling out through the specific VoIP interface Take the above picture Prefix Table Setup web page as an example the OP number of 886 will be deleted completely for the prefix number is set with SS6 Replace When you choose this mode the OP number will be Vigor2700 Series User s Guide replaced by the prefix number for calling out through the specific VoIP interface Take the above picture Prefix Table Setup web page as an example the OP number of 8863 will be replaced completely by 03 for the prefix number is set with 03 Mode Mone OP Number The front number you type here is the first part of the account number that you want to execute special function according to the chosen mode by using the prefix number Min Len Set the minimal length of the dial number for applying the prefix number settings Take the above picture Prefix Table Setup web page as an example if the dial number between 7 and 9 that number can apply the prefix number settings here Max Len Set the maximum length of the dail number for applying the prefix number settings Interface Choose the one that you want to enable the prefix number settings from the seven pre saved SIP acco
102. eans that there is something wrong with the hardware status Simply back to 2 1 Hardware Installation to execute the hardware installation again And then try again 5 2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not Sometimes the link failure occurs due to the wrong network connection settings After trying the above section 1f the link is stilled failed please do the steps listed below to make sure the network connection settings is OK Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 159 For Windows The example is based on Windows XP As to the examples for other operation systems please refer to the similar steps or find support notes in www draytek com 1 Goto Control Panel and then double click on Network Connections Jetwork Connections 2 Right click on Local Area Connection and click on Properties Disable Status Repair Bridge Connections Create Sharkcut Rename Properties 3 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click Properties ethO Properties General Authentication Advanced Connect using BS ASUSTek Broadcom 440 10 700 Ir Configure This connection uses the following items El Client tor Microsoft Metworks im File and Printer Sharing for Microsott Networks Jl oS Packet Scheduler Internet Protocol TCPIP Install Uninstall Properties Description Transmission Control Protocal lnternet Protocol The default Wide area network proto
103. ed port numbers for the Telnet and HTTP servers Check it to enable this function Set the name for getting community by typing a proper character The default setting is public Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Set Community Set community by typing a proper name The default setting is private Manager Host IP Set one host as the manager to execute SNMP function Please type in IP address to specify certain host Trap Community Set trap community by typing a proper name The default setting is public Notification Host IP Set the IP address of the host that will receive the trap community Trap Timeout The default setting is 10 seconds 3 11 7 Reboot System The Web Configurator may be used to restart your router Click Reboot System from System Maintenance to open the following page system Maintenance gt gt Reboot System Reboot System Do You want to reboot your router 7 Using current configuration Using factory default configuration If you want to reboot the router using the current configuration check Using current configuration and click OK To reset the router settings to default values check Using factory default configuration and click OK The router will take 5 seconds to reboot the system 3 11 8 Firmware Upgrade Before upgrading your router firmware you need to install the Router Tools The Firmware Upgrade Utility is included in the tools The following web page will guide you to upgrade firmwa
104. egins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration ADSL 2 Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 LAN 4 1 Connecter for local networked devices Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 1 1 8 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700VG MODULE 2S WLAN 9 CO Phone LED WLAN Status Blinking O Phone 1 amp 2 FXS1 FXS2 ADSL2 Blinking On Green linking Green Blinking Orange ACT Activity On Blinking es S5 imh LAN 1 2 3 4 Green Blinking o00Do 0000o CC aa aR E A nee agillo o0lo PWR j b Sea m i o PE ack aa Interface La l Phone 2 gt ADSL2 Explanation Wireless access point is ready Ethernet packets are transmitting over wireless LAN The WLAN function is inactive The phone is off hook the handset of phone is hanging A phone call is incoming ADSL is show time The device starts handshaking The data is transmitting The router is powered on The router is powered on and running properly A normal connection is through its corresponding port Ethernet packets are transmitting 4 3 ADSL2 2 1 lt LAN For Annex A E alio a Do ef ta ADSL2 a 3 2 1 1LAN fe For Annex B Description Connecter for a power adapter with 12 15VDC Connecter of analog phone for VoIP communication
105. eless LAN Mode Mixed 11b 1l1g Schedule Setup COCOG CE SSID default Channel Channel Overdrive Technology C Tx Burst Mote the same technology must also be supported in clients ta boost WLAN performance C Hide SSID L Long Preamble Hide SSID prevent SSID from being scanned Long Preamble necessary for some older 802 11b devices only lowers performance Enable Wireless LAN Check the box to enable wireless function Mode Select an appropriate wireless mode Mixed 11b 11g The router communicates with standard 802 1 1b and standard 802 11g STAs simultaneously 11g only The router communicates with standard 802 11b STAs 11b only The router communicates with standard 802 11b STAs Mode Mixed 16411 iM y E di 1 b a j c i Index 1 15 Set the wireless LAN to work at certain time interval only You may choose up to 4 schedules out of the 15 schedules pre defined in Applications gt gt Schedule setup The default setting of this filed is blank and the function will always work SSID and Channel The default SSID is default We suggest you to change it SSID Means the identification of the wireless LAN SSID can be any text numbers or various special characters Channel Means the channel of frequency of the wireless LAN The default channel is 6 You may switch channel if the selected channel is under serious interference Hide SSID Check it to prevent from wireless sniffing and make it harder f
106. em Do You want to reboot your router Using current configuration Using factory default configuration Hardware Reset While the router is running ACT LED blinking press the Factory Reset button and hold for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED blinks rapidly please release the button Then the router will restart with the default configuration aT 7 b FETE 4 3 2 1 lt LAN Factory After restore the factory default setting you can configure the settings for the router again to fit your personal request 5 6 Contacting Your Dealer 166 If the router still cannot work correctly after trying many efforts please contact your dealer for further help right away For any questions please feel free to send e mail to support draytek com Vigor2700 Series User s Guide
107. ent l O Disallow Time Schedule Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored Action Specify the action for each protocol Allow Allow the client to access into the application through the specified protocol Disallow Forbid the client to access into the application through the specified protocol Disallow upload Forbid the client to access into the application through the specified protocol for downloading Yet uploading is allowed Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 51 52 3 4 6 DoS Defense As a sub functionality of IP Filter Firewall there are 15 types of detect defense function in the DoS Defense setup The DoS Defense functionality is disabled for default Click Firewall and click DoS Defense to open the setup page Firewall gt gt DoS defense Setup DoS defense Setup C Enable SYN flood defense C Enable UDP flood defense C Enable ICMP flood defense Threshold so packets sec Timeout fio sec Threshold hiso packets sec Timeout ho sec Threshold so packets sec Timeout fio sec Cl Enable Port Scan detection Threshold hso packets sec C Block IP options CI Block Land CI Block Smurf C Block trace route L Block SYN fragment CI Block Fraggle Attack C Block TCP flag scan CI Block Tear Drop C Block Ping of Death C Block ICMP fragment Cl Block UnknownProtocol m Enable Dos Defense Enable SYN flood defens
108. er network devices through a public IP address When the data flow passing through the Network Address Translation NAT function of the router will dedicate to translate public private addresses and the packets will be delivered to the correct host PC in the local area network Thus all of the host PCs can share a common Internet connection Get Your Public IP Address from ISP To acquire a public IP address from your ISP for Vigor router as a customer premises equipment there are three common protocols Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE PPPoA and MPoA Multi PVC is provided for more advanced setup of the above In ADSL deployment the PPP Point to Point style authentication and authorization is required for bridging customer premises equipment CPE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE connects a network of hosts via an access device to a remote access concentrator or aggregation concentrator This implementation provides users with significant ease of use Meanwhile it provides access control billing and type of service according to user requirement When a router begins to connect to your ISP a serial of discovery process will occur to ask for a connection Then a session will be created Your user ID and password is authenticated via PAP or CHAP with RADIUS authentication system And your IP address DNS server and other related information will usually be assigned by your ISP Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 2
109. ernet You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below IPSec Tunnel Allow the remote dial in user to trigger a IPSec VPN connection through Internet L2TP Allow the remote dial in user to make a L2TP VPN connection through the Internet You can select to use L2TP alone or with IPSec Select from below None Do not apply the IPSec policy Accordingly the VPN connection employed the L2TP without IPSec policy can be viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the PSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial in VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection Specify Remote Node Check the checkbox You can specify the IP address of the remote dial in user or peer ID used in IKE aggressive mode 74 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Uncheck the checkbox This means the connection type you select above will apply the authentication methods and security methods in the general settings User Name This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above Password This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP with or without IPSec policy above IKE Authentication Method This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the IP address of the remote node The only exception is Digital Signa
110. ersion Select the RIP protocol version Specify Ver 2 for greatest compatibility For NAT operation treat While communicating with remote subnet the router can treat remote sub net as it as private subnet by sending packets with the router s private IP address or treat it as public subnet by sending packets with the router s public IP address 3 6 7 Connection Management You can find the summary table of all VPN connections You may disconnect any VPN connection by clicking Drop button You may also aggressively Dial out by using Dial out Tool and clicking Dial button VPN and Remote Access gt gt Connection Management Dial out Tool Refresh Seconds YPN Connection Status Current Page 1 YPN Type Remote IP Yirtual Network Tx Pkts Tx Rate Rx Pkts Rx Rate UpTime MMMEXMER Data is encrypted MMMEXKER Data isn t encrypted Dial Click this button to execute dial out function Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 83 Refresh Seconds Choose the time for refresh the dial information among 5 10 and 30 Refresh Click this button to refresh the whole connection status 3 7 Certificate Management 84 A digital certificate works as an electronic ID which is issued by a certification authority CA It contains information such as your name a serial number expiration dates etc and the digital signature of the certificate issuing authority so that a recipient can verify that the certificate is real Here Vigor router sup
111. es provides exceptional bandwidth for Internet access To secure your network the Vigor router provides an advanced firewall with advanced features such as Stateful Packet Inspection SPI to offer network reliability by detecting and prohibiting malicious penetrating packets or DoS attacks user configurable web filtering for parental control against network abuse etc Vigor 2700 G model is embedded with an 802 11g compliant wireless module which provides wireless LAN access with data rate as much as 54Mbps As for data privacy of wireless network the Vigor2700 G model can encode all transmissions data with standard WEP and industrial strength WPA2 IEEE 802 111 encryption Additional features include Wireless Client List and MAC Address Control for maintaining control over user s authorization in your network and Hidden SSID for being invisible to outside intruders scanning Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 1 1 LED Indicators and Connectors 1 1 1 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700 Firewall LED Explanation VPN The VPN tunnel is launched QoS On The QoS function is active The QoS function is inactive Firewall The DoS function is enabled When encountered DoS attacks ADSL2 ADSL is show time The device starts handshaking The data is transmitting ACT Activity The router is powered on The router is powered on and running properly LAN 1 2 3 4 A normal connection is through its corresponding port Ethernet packets a
112. eseeeeeeseeeesseeeeesaeees 21 J12 PPPOE PPPOA serenan e ee eee ee eee eee ee 22 PSE OA EE EE E ee ee nee ee eee ee ee eee 24 SAET Te gh O ee ee eee 27 I EAN eee en ee ee en eee ee ee ee 29 oL LET ICS OLCAN siamcnnta sanz codahieseatertacatatcond tanie cine cevesiytran siege tobe a cunavs set suntehonssateied saat eeiieines cusses 29 2 2 GOMON A 5 E o E E N E A E A E 30 Teo IC ROUE eree E E E n A A saul a E cadlesanssacene gacde 33 Te ANEAN e E ER E E T A acer E T E E EE 36 FANAT aa e E E E E ceeuacsaeeeeecnacouue 37 OW FONE CON GUO I aas e E E E E E E EE TEE S 37 IA DMZ HOS rere ne ee E E E EA 39 OSM P ON a E E EE EE EE 41 3 3 4 Well Known Ports LISt cccccsscccceseecceseeceeeeeceseeecaeeesacesageecsaeeessueesseaeeesageessaseessueeesas 43 3 4 TA OV SN oat sctse esc nsis ee pes demesne ce naen cee nen seeecepneediens 4 Susecbanses de pec denetuereseaeeten vinteposdemeescbeteeoaseentesees 43 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide iii OA ASICS 1On OVW Gl Masset ce cette cet cota E ance rat elec E 43 342 Genedl SOLU i a a eed ebetaedtsegtiees 46 CSC Fiter Setup aeina e e a a e 47 34A IVIBIOCKING creerea e a a RA 50 SAO FZP BIOCKNO serii a a a naludinakchasiuats 51 346 DOS DEONS E cioponea ia aT aa E A a a aana 52 347 URL Content Finer srren oronge aiana a ea aA aa AEA EnaA Es apa 54 3 4 8 Web Content Filter cccccccccccssseecceeeeeeseeeseeeeeeeeeseeseesseeeeeeessaeeaeeeeeeeessaeaeeeeeeeesssaaaaeeees 56 SS PADD IIS ALONG goat nteactci
113. etup Dial in Set up for Remote Dial in users and Dynamic IP Client LAN to LAN IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Medium CAH Data will be authentic but will not be encrypted High ESP MioeES spes MAES Data will be encrypted and authentic 3 Go to Remote Dial In Users Click on one index number to edit a profile 4 Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow the remote user dial in to build VPN connection If an PSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling Link Type ISDN Username PPTP Password IPSec Tunnel PPP Authentication O L2TP with IPSec Policy Vi comprador an O Of Server IP Host Name for VPN such as draytek com or 123 45 67 89 200 135 240 210 Pre Shared Key l IKE Pre Shared Key esooo Digital Signature x 509 IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Mediurn AH High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup a 7 a G Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection Vigor2700 Series User s Gui
114. f TCP application traffic since UDP application traffic such as streaming video will exhaust lots of bandwidth Limited_bandwidth Ratio The ratio typed here is used to limit the total bandwidth of UDP application Basic button Click this button to open basic configuration for each index number Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Applications gt gt Quality of Service Basic Configuration Class Index 1 ANY A AUTH TCP 113 BGP TCP 179 a BOOTPCLIENT UDP 68 BOOTPSERVER UDP 67 CU SEEME HI TCP UDP 24032 CU SEEME LO TCP UDP 7648 DNS TCP UDP 53 FINGER TCP 79 v Note In the Basic configuration we only care about the service type The source destination address will be replaced with any when you press OK Choose one of the items from the left box and click ADD gt gt The selected one will be shown on the right box To remove the selected on from the right box simply choose the one again and click lt lt Remove Advanced button Click this button to open advanced configuration for each index number You can insert move edit or delete select rule in this page Applications gt gt Quality of Service Quality of Service Class Index 1 Destination Address 1 Empty z z a NO Status Source Address DiffServ CodePoint Service Type new Rule before Rule Number selected Rule select an Index Number to ao Rule Number selected Rule selected Rule Cancel
115. for John DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 1111 Display Name David SIP URL 4321 iptel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name draytel Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm draytel org Proxy draytel org Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name John Account Number Name 1234 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Settings for David DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 2222 Display Name John SIP URL 1234 draytel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name iptel 1 Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm iptel org Proxy iptel org Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name David Account Name 4321 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value 146 VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 1111 Display Name David SIP URL 4321 iptel org VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name draytel 1 oo 11 char max Register via Auto vij make call without register SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm draytel org 63 char max Proxy draytel org 63 char max O Act as outbound proxy Display Name John 23 char max Account Number Name 1234 63 char max O Authentication ID 63 char max Password sooo 63 c
116. games ex CS Call Filter Check Enable to activate the Call Filter function Assign a start filter set for the Call Filter Data Filter Check Enable to activate the Data Filter function Assign a start filter set for the Data Filter Log Flag For troubleshooting needs you can specify the filter log here None The log function is not activated Block All blocked packets will be logged Pass All passed packets will be logged No Match The log function will record all packets that are not matched Note that the filter log will be displayed on the Telnet terminal when you type the log f command Some on line games for example Half Life will use lots of fragmented UDP packets to transfer game data Instinctively as a secure firewall Vigor router will reject these fragmented packets to prevent attack unless you enable Accept Incoming Fragmented UDP Packets By checking this box you can play these kinds of on line games If security concern is in higher priority you cannot enable Accept Incoming Fragmented UDP Packets 3 4 3 Filter Setup Click Firewall and click Filter Setup to open the setup page Firewall gt gt Filter Setup Filter Setup Setto Factory Default set Comments Set Comments JE Default Call Filter UE A Default Data Filter a 3 J 4 10 J 11 6 12 To edit or add a filter click on the set number to edit the individual set The following page will be shown Each filter set contains up to 7 rules Clic
117. gistered domain name to access the router or internal virtual servers from the Internet It is particularly helpful if you host a web server FTP server or other server behind the router Before you use the Dynamic DNS feature you have to apply for free DDNS service to the DDNS service providers The router provides up to three accounts from three different DDNS service providers Basically Vigor routers are compatible with the DDNS services supplied by most popular DDNS service providers such as www dyndns org www no ip com www dtdns com www changeip com www dynamic nameserver com You should visit their websites to register your own domain name for the router Enable the Function and Add a Dynamic DNS Account 1 Assume you have a registered domain name from the DDNS provider say hostname dyndns org and an account with username test and password test 2 Inthe DDNS setup menu check Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Applications gt gt Dynamic DNS Setup Dynamic DNS Setup aj Enable Dynamic DNS Setup Force Update Accounts Index Domain Name Active Jle w 2 td RAE 3 Select Index number 1 to add an account for the router Check Enable Dynamic DNS Account and choose correct Service Provider dyndns org type the registered hostname hostname and domain name suffix dyndns org in the Domain Name block The following two blocks should be typed your account Login Name test and Password test Applications gt gt Dynam
118. h Click this button to refresh the information listed below View Click this button to view the detailed settings for certificate request 85 After clicking Generate the generated information will be displayed on the window below Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate 509 Local Certificate Configuration Mame Subject Status Modify Local C TW O Draytek QU RD Depart Requesting GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH X509 Local Certificate Request MITEBYTCCasSYC agavUcELNARGALUEBRNCYFCHEDAOCRGNVYEBACTBORYYX1LOZWSxF Au EqGNVBaAsTDVJIELERIcGF ydGollbnox lj a gkbgkqhkiGogwORBCQEWESNleonzpyYyeVazHdh exR lays jb2OuqzewhoyJ Kod lhycNacEBBOADGYOANIGJ s0GBacyCalkeychbeeo i PIONS 2 THUEP Op loOPeftEvoEl1vcN yvil Nee LOhthis eqeWwskcOkcs4zDhJUver B1lu43GEYSOTNdY 6 YrskEFgRUb SVdeYWMeFfesick DNGtcl2f6udsuUpTnwlakqu Llv34 p3820 6 10tFpLnsk0st 23 BAGMBAAGGI7AgBqkqhkiG9wOBCO4xEzARMASG ALUGEQOIMAaHBEWOA UWDOYJEKo Z lhvcNaGEF BOADGYEABgt WU FrLSXECHEACcvapgq LAWwSLTx yN42Hd5 lag haROjDYGE43Cd1Vzet glsMeVvah2G FdlxfexQE027BHIB1likK ke Zyc2 UiSDSST IRxi f cHE vVORC 1WWE2 U7 pxSMOwkTvkn4 ywvSyalSkBssGhhltq JH1AH P uDbmyck8 Ai EFHSoxE 3 7 2 Trusted CA Certificate Trusted CA certificate lists three sets of trusted CA certificate Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate X509 Trusted CA Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify Trusted CA 1 lew Delete Trusted Ca 2 lew Delete Trusted
119. har max Expiry Time 1 hour v sec NAT Traversal Support None Ring Port Ovorpi C voIp2 Ring Pattern 1 John calls David He picks up the phone and dials 1111 DialPlan Phone Number for David VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number 2222 Display Name John SIP URL 1234 draytel arg VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name liptel 1 11 char max Register via Auto i make call without register SIP Port 5060 Domain Realm iptel org 63 char max Proxy iptel org 63 char max O Act as outbound proxy Display Name David 23 char max Account Number Name 4321 63 char max O Authentication ID 63 char max Password cece 63 char max Expiry Time 1 hour J sec NAT Traversal Support None x Ovori O voP2 Ring Pattern 1 J Ring Port David calls John He picks up the phone and dials 2222 DialPlan Phone Number for John Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Example 2 Both John and David have SIP Addresses from the same service provider John s SIP URL 1234 draytel org David s SIP URL 4321 draytel org Settings for John DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 1111 Display Name David SIP URL 4321 draytel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name draytel 1 Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm draytel org Proxy draytel org Act as outb
120. he parameters here to decide on when you activate drop the additional B channel Note that cps characters per second measures the total link utilization These parameters specify the situation in which the second channel will be activated With the first connected channel if its utilization exceeds the High Water Mark and such a channel is being used over the High Water Time the additional channel will be activated Thus the total link speed will be 128kbps two B channels Low Water Mark and Low These parameters specify the situation in which the second Water Time channel will be dropped In terms of the two B channels if their utilization is under the Low Water Mark and these two channels are being used over the High Water Time the additional channel will be dropped As a result the total link speed will be 64kbps one B channel Note If you are not sure whether your ISP can support BOD and or ML PPP s features please seek assistance from your ISP local dealers or our website support draytek com 3 10 Wireless LAN 108 Note This function is used for G models only Over recent years the market for wireless communications has enjoyed tremendous growth Wireless technology now reaches or is capable of reaching virtually every location on the surface of the earth Hundreds of millions of people exchange information every day via wireless communication products The Vigor G model a k a Vigor wireless router is de
121. hen click SrcEdit to set a worker s subnet address Click DestEdit to set headquarter s subnet address Leave other fields and click OK Quality of Service ACT Source Address Be UNATBN DiffServ CodePoint Service Type Address ae _ Mote Please e n the Service Type first 4 4 LAN Created by Using NAT An example of default setting and the corresponding deployment are shown below The default Vigor router private IP address Subnet Mask is 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 The built in DHCP server is enabled so it assigns every local NATed host an IP address of 192 168 1 x starting from 192 168 1 10 Internet Public IP Address 220 135 240 207 DHCF Server Private Subnet Router IP Address 192 168 1 1 192 168 1 22 192 168 1 11 192 168 1 12 192 168 1 13 You can just set the settings wrapped inside the red rectangles to fit the request of NAT usage 144 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide LAN gt gt General Setup Ethernet TCP IP and DHCP Setup LAN IP Network Configuration For NAT Usage ist IP Address 192 165 1 1 255 255 255 0 ist Subnet Mask For IP Routing Usage Enable Disable 192 168 2 1 255 255 255 0 2nd Subnet QHEP Server 2nd IP Address 2nd Subnet Mask RIP Protocol Control DHCP Server Configuration Enable Server Disable Server Relay Agent 1st Subnet 2nd Subnet 192 166 1 10 192 165 1 1 Primary IP Address OoOo Secondary IP Address oOo Start IF Address
122. his web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request Select a task ORetrieve the CA certificate or certificate revocation list Request a certificate Check on a pending certificate Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 153 Select Advanced request Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Choose Request Type Please select the type of request you would like to make User certificate request Advanced request Select Submit a certificate request a base64 encoded PKCS 10 file or a renewal request using a base64 encoded PKCS 7 file Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Advanced Certificate Requests You can request a certificate for yourself another user or a computer using one of the following methods Note that the policy of the certification authority CA will determine the certificates that you can obtain Submit a certificate request to this CA using a form Submit a certificate request using a base64 encoded PKCS 10 file or a renewal request using a base64 encoded PKCS 7 file Request a certificate for a smart card on behalf of another user using the Smart Card Enrollment Station You must have an enroliment agent cer
123. ic DNS Setup gt gt Dynamic DNS Account Setup Index 1 Enable Dynamic DNS Account Service Provider dyndns org www dyndns org ka Service Type Dynamic v Domain Name chronoli dyndns org Login Name chronobe53 max 23 characters Password esseeeeees max 23 characters O Wildcards C Backup Mx Vigor2700 Series User s Guide sy Service Provider Select the service provider for the DDNS account Service Type Select a service type Dynamic Custom Static Domain Name Type in a domain name that you applied previously Login Name Type in the login name that you set for applying domain Password Type in the password that you set for applying domain 4 Click OK button to activate the settings You will see your setting has been saved The Wildcard and Backup MX features are not supported for all Dynamic DNS providers You could get more detailed information from their websites Disable the Function and Clear all Dynamic DNS Accounts In the DDNS setup menu uncheck Enable Dynamic DNS Setup and push Clear All button to disable the function and clear all accounts from the router Delete a Dynamic DNS Account In the DDNS setup menu click the Index number you want to delete and then push Clear All button to delete the account 3 5 2 Schedule The Vigor router has a built in real time clock which can update itself manually or automatically by means of Network Time Protocols NTP As a result you can not only schedu
124. ice should be supported by the local ISDN network provider ISDN Port Click Enable to open the ISDN port and Disable to close it Country Code For proper operation on your local ISDN network you should choose the correct country code Own Number Enter your ISDN number Every outgoing call will carry the number to the receiver MSN Numbers for the Router MSN Numbers mean that the router is able to accept only number matched incoming calls In addition MSN services should be supported by local ISDN network provider The router provides three fields for MSN numbers Note that MSN services must be acquired from your local telecommunication operators By default MSN function is disabled If you leave the fields blank all incoming calls will be accepted without number matching Blocked MSN Numbers for the Enter the specified MSN number into the fields to router prevent the router from dialing the specific MSN number 3 9 2 Dialing to a Single ISP If you access the Internet via a single ISP press this link Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 101 102 ISDN gt Dialing to a Single ISP Single ISP ISP 4ccess Setup ISP Name dlin Dial Number Username din ll Password C Require ISP callback CBCP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup PPP MP Setup Link Type Dialup BOD PPP Authentication PAP or CHAP Idle Timeout 180 second s IP Address Assignment Method IPCP Fixed IP Yes No Dynamic IP Fixed IP Ad
125. ide callback connection The default value 0 means no limitation of callback period My WAN IP This field is only applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above The default value is 0 0 0 0 which means the Vigor router will get a PPP IP address from the remote router during the IPCP negotiation phase If the PPP IP address is fixed by remote side specify the fixed IP address here Remote Gateway IP This field is only applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above The default value is 0 0 0 0 which means the Vigor router will get a remote Gateway PPP IP address from the remote router during the IPCP negotiation phase If the PPP IP address is fixed by remote side specify the fixed IP address here Remote Network IP Add a static router to direct all traffic destined to this Remote Remote Network Mask Network IP Address Remote Network Mask through the VPN connection For IPSec this is the destination clients IDs of phase 2 quick mode More Add a static router to direct all traffic destined to more Remote Network IP Addresses Remote Network Mask through the VPN connection This is usually used when you find there are several subnets behind the remote VPN router RIP Direction The option specifies the direction of RIP Routing Information Protocol packets You can enable disable one of direction here Herein we provide four options TX RX Both TX Only RX Only and Disable RIP V
126. idly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration ADSL 2 Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 LAN 4 1 Connecter for local networked devices Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 1 1 7 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700VG MODULE 2S1L LED SIGI Explanation WLAN Wireless access point is ready Ethernet packets are transmitting over wireless LAN The WLAN function is inactive Phone 1 amp 2 The phone is off hook the handset of phone is hanging FXS1 FXS2 A phone call is incoming ADSL2 ADSL is show time The device starts handshaking The data is transmitting ACT Activity The router is powered on The router is powered on and running properly LAN 1 2 3 4 A normal connection is through its corresponding port Ethernet packets are transmitting d e h 000 aie o De j ol Factory L t a Seuva t Life pool ADSL2 4 3 2 1 lt LAN A Di i For Annex A ao A a 4 C pleda o a gt i PWR 3 f 2 i r i Life Ress For Annex B Interface Description PWR Connecter for a power adapter with 12 15VDC ON OFF Power Switch VoIP 1 2 Connecter of analog phone for VoIP communication Life Connector of analog phone for PSTN life line Factory Reset Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED 1s blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED b
127. ill ONLY call back to the specified Callback Number Check to enable callback budget control By default the callback function has a time restriction Once the callback budget has been exhausted the callback mechanism will be disabled automatically Callback Budget Unit minutes Specify the time budget for the dial in user The budget will be decreased automatically per callback connection Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 75 3 6 6 LAN to LAN Profiles Here you can manage LAN to LAN connections by maintaining a table of connection profiles You may set parameters including specified connection direction dial in or dial out connection peer ID connection type VPN including PPTP IPSec Tunnel and L2TP by itself or over IPSec and corresponding security methods etc The router provides up to 32 profiles which also means supporting 32 VPN tunnels simultaneously The following figure shows the summary table VPN and Remote Access gt gt LAN to LAN LAN to LAW Profiles Setto Factory Default Index Name Status Index Name Status ie TTT Fo sl TTT r 2 TTT 4 10 77 8 3 TTT H TI 77 H 4 ee 4 12 TT a 4 TTT H 13 TTT H 6 TTT 1 14 TTT E i TTT H 15 TTT H g TTT j 16 TTT r lt lt 1 16 17 32 gt gt Next gt gt Status v Active 4 Inactive Set to Factory Default Click to clear all indexes Name Indicate the name of the LAN to LAN profile The symbol represents that the profile is empty Status
128. ill be encrypted and authentic IKE Authentication Method This usually applies to those are remote dial in user or node LAN to LAN which uses dynamic IP address and IPSec related VPN connections such as L2TP over IPSec and IPSec tunnel Pre Shared Key Specify a key for IKE authentication Re type Pre Shared Key Confirm the pre shared key IPSec Security Method Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 71 3 6 4 IPSec Peer Identity To use digital certificate for peer authentication in either LAN to LAN connection or Remote User Dial In connection here you may edit a table of peer certificate for selection As shown below the router provides 32 entries of digital certificates for peer dial in users VPN and Remote Access gt gt PSec Peer Identity 509 Peer ID Accounts Set to Factory Default Index Mame Index Mame E a 9 PP 2i TEE 10 299 rie 77 ii 777 4 777 12 277 5 277 13 277 6 277 14 277 z 15 277 8 277 16 277 lt lt 1 16 17 32 gt gt Next gt gt Set to Factory Default Click it to clear all indexes Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of IPSec Peer Ident
129. ime Static IP 202 211 100 54 26 36 0 0 0 00 35 ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Yersion 121201_4 ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 0 0 0 1 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att ADSL2 G 992 5 SHOW TIME 992000 24165000 5 0 2 3 Online Status for Each Protocol The online status shows the system status WAN status ADSL Information and other status related to this router within one page If you select PPPoE or PPPoA as the protocol you will find out a button of Dial PPPoE or Dial PPPoE in the Online Status web page Online status for PPPoA PPPoE Online Status system Status System Uptime 210 58 26 LAN Status Primary DNS 168 95 192 1 Secondary DNS 168 95 1 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 35035810 31127516 WAN Status GW IP Addr 61 230 192 254 Drop PPPoE Mode IP Address TX Packets TX Rate RX Packets RX Rate Up Time PPPoE bl 230 202 155 159 1023 97 390 0 00 31 ADSL Information ADSL Firmware Yersion 121201_ A ATM Statistics TX Blocks RX Blocks Corrected Blocks Uncorrected Blocks 32523 70 0 oY fo 7564 0 0 ADSL Status Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att G OMT SHO TIME 26000 2048000 al 26 18 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Online status for Bridge Online Status system Status System Uptime 0 0 47 LAN Status Primary DNS 168 95 1 1 Secondary DNS 168 95 192 1 IP Address TX Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 194 215
130. in diagnosing network problems such as IP address conflicts etc Click Diagnostics and click DHCP Table to open the web page Diagnostics gt gt View DHCP Assigned IP Addresses DHCP IP Assignment Table Refresh DHCP server Running Index IP Address Hac Address 1 192 168 1 1 OO0 50 7F 31 SDp 39 2 192 165 1 10 OO OE f 6 24 D5 Aal Leased Time HOST ID ROUTER IF O 00 06 760 ok leeq uyiyoTsu Index It displays the connection item number IP Address It displays the IP address assigned by this router for specified PC MAC Address It displays the MAC address for the specified PC that DHCP assigned IP address for it Leased Time It displays the leased time of the specified PC HOST ID It displays the host ID name of the specified PC Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Refresh Click it to reload the page 3 12 6 NAT Active Sessions Table Click Diagnostics and click NAT Active Sessions Table to open the setup page Diagnostics gt gt NAT Sessions Table NAT Active Sessions Table Refresh Feer IF FPort Ino Private IP Port It indicates the source IP address and port of local PC Pseudo Port It indicates the temporary port of the router used for NAT Peer IP Port It indicates the destination IP address and port of remote host Ifno It displays the representing number for different interface 0 LAN 1 2 ISDN i WAN 4 or above VPN Status The status values are defined as follows 0 other TCP status
131. ing a table of remote user profile so that users can be authenticated to dial in or build the VPN connection You may set parameters including specified connection peer ID connection type VPN including PPTP IPSec Tunnel and L2TP by itself or over PSec and corresponding security methods etc The router provides 32 access accounts for dial in users Besides you can extend the user accounts to the RADIUS server through the built in RADIUS client function The following figure shows the summary table VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Remote Access User Accounts Set to Factory Default Index User Status Index User Status i 27 x 9 77 x 2 27 x 10 77 x 3 27 x ii 777 x 4 777 x 12 777 x on 27 x 13 777 x 6 27 x i4 777 x 7 27 x tls es x B 27 x 16 9777 x lt lt 1 16 17 32 gt gt Next gt gt Status v Active Inactive Set to Factory Default Click to clear all indexes Index Click the number below Index to access into the setting page of Remote Dial in User User Display the username for the specific dial in user of the LAN to LAN profile The symbol represents that the profile is empty Status Display the access state of the specific dial in user The symbol V and X represent the specific dial in user to be active and inactive respectively Next Click this link to access into next page for setting more accounts Click each index to edit one remote user pr
132. ion with different subnets 2 Click the LAN Static Route and click on the Index Number 1 Please add a static route as shown below which regulates all packets destined to 192 168 10 0 will be forwarded to 192 168 1 2 Click OK LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index Mo 1 Status Action Destination IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Network Interface LAN 3 Return to Static Route Setup page Click on another Index Number to add another static route as show below which regulates all packets destined to 211 100 88 0 will be forwarded to 192 168 1 3 34 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index No 2 Status Action Destination IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Network Interface Active Add ha 211 100 88 0 255 255 255 0 192 165 1 3 z 4 4 Go to Diagnostics and choose Routing Table to verify current routing table Diagnostics gt gt View Routing Table Current Running Routing Table Key connected amp static 192 168 10 07 192 168 1 0 211 100 88 07 oe C g Disable Static Route 255 255 455 0 wia 192 168 1 2 255 255 455 0 18 directly connected 255 255 455 0 vie 192 166 1 3 Refresh E RIP default private IFO IFO IFO 1 Click the Index Number that you want to disable from the Static Route Configuration page 2 Select Inactive Disable from the drop down menu and then click the OK button to d
133. isable the route LAN gt gt Static Route Setup Index No 2 Status Action Destination IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Network Interface Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Active Add kal Ermpty Clear ActivesAdd Inactive Disable E 192 168 1 3 LAM 35 3 2 4 VLAN Virtual LAN function provides you a very convenient way to manage hosts by grouping them based on the physical port You can also manage the in out rate of each port Go to LAN menu and select VLAN The following page will appear Click Enable to invoke VLAN function LAN gt gt VLAN Configuration LAN Configuration YLANO YLANI VLAN YLANG To add or remove a VLAN please refer to the following example 1 If VLAN 0 is consisted of hosts linked to P1 and P2 and VLAN 1 is consisted of hosts linked to P3 and P4 Internet k 192 168 1 13 192 168 1 12 192 168 1 11 192 168 1 10 2 After checking the box to enable VLAN function you will check the table according to the needs as shown below LAN gt gt VLAN Configuration LAN Configuration Enable YLANO YLAN1I YLAN YLANG bje E bje EK bjo b bio Bf 3 To remove VLAN uncheck the needed box and click OK to save the results 36 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 3 NAT Usually the router serves as an NAT Network Address Translation router NAT is a mechanism that one or more private IP addresses can be mapped into a single p
134. ity Name Display the profile name of that index Next Click this link to access into next page for setting more accounts Click each index to edit one peer digital certificate There are three security levels of digital signature authentication Fill each necessary field to authenticate the remote peer The following explanation will guide you to fill all the necessary fields VPN and Remote Access gt gt IPSec Peer Identity Profile Index 1 Profile Name draytek Accept Any Peer ID Accept Subject Alternative Name Type IP Address Accept Subject Name Country C o State ST SSS Location 1 D Orginization Unit OUJ Po Common Name CN D smail E MM Profile Name Type in a name in this file 72 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Accept Any Peer ID Click to accept any peer regardless of its identity Accept Subject Alternative Click to check one specific field of digital signature to accept Name the peer with matching value The field can be IP Address Domain Name or E Mail The box under the Type will appear according to the type you select and ask you to fill in corresponding setting Accept Subject Name Click to check the specific fields of digital signature to accept the peer with matching value The field includes Country C State ST Location L Organization O Organization Unit OU Common Name CN and Email E 3 6 5 Remote User Profiles You can manage remote access by maintain
135. ity service level enforcement throughout the network Scheduling Based on classification of service level to assign packets to queues and associated service types The basic QoS implementation in Vigor routers is to classify and schedule packets based on the service type information in the IP header For instance to ensure the connection with the headquarter a teleworker may enforce an index of QoS Control to reserve bandwidth for HTTPS connection while using lots of application at the same time One more larger scale implementation of QoS network is to apply DSCP Differentiated Service Code Point and IP Precedence disciplines at Layer 3 Compared with legacy IP Precedence that uses Type of Service ToS field in the IP header to define 8 service classes DSCP is a successor creating 64 classes possible with backward IP Precedence compatibility In a QoS enabled network or Differentiated Service DiffServ or DS framework a DS domain owner should sign a Service License Agreement SLA with other DS domain owners to define the service level provided toward traffic from different domains Then each DS node in these domains will perform the priority treatment This is called per hop behavior PHB The definition of PHB includes Expedited Forwarding EF Assured Forwarding AF and Best Effort BE AF defines the four classes of delivery or forwarding classes and three levels of drop precedence in each class Vigor routers as edge routers
136. k on the rule number button to edit each rule Check Active to enable the rule Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 47 48 Firewall gt gt Filter Setup gt gt Edit Filter Set Filter Set 1 Comments Filter Rule Active Comments Block NetBios C o O O e oO m Next Filter Set Filter Rule Click a button numbered 1 7 to edit the filter rule Click the button will open Edit Filter Rule web page For the detailed information refer to the following page Active Enable or disable the filter rule Comment Enter filter set comments description Maximum length is 23 character long Next Filter Set Set the link to the next filter set to be executed after the current filter run Do not make a loop with many filter sets To edit Filter Rule click the Filter Rule index button to enter the Filter Rule setup page Firewall gt gt Edit Filter Rule gt gt Edit Filter Rule Filter Set 1 Rule 1 Comments Block NetBios Check to enable the Filter Rule Fass or Block Branch to Other Filter Set Block Immediately ka LJ Log Direction N Protocol TCP UDP IP Address Subnet Mask Operator Start Port End Port keep State Fragments Comments Enter filter set comments description Maximum length is 14 character long Check to enable the Check this box to enable the filter rule Filter Rule Pass or Block Specifies the action to be taken when packets match the rule Pass Immediately Packets matching the rule will be pa
137. l MPPE Optional MPPE Mutual Authentication PAP ves No Dial In PPP Select this option to force the router to authenticate dial in Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 69 70 Authentication PAP Only users with the PAP protocol PAP or CHAP Dial In PPP Encryption MPPE Optional MPPE Mutual Authentication PAP Start IP Address 3 6 3 IPSec General Setup Selecting this option means the router will attempt to authenticate dial in users with the CHAP protocol first If the dial in user does not support this protocol it will fall back to use the PAP protocol for authentication This option represents that the MPPE encryption method will be optionally employed in the router for the remote dial in user If the remote dial in user does not support the MPPE encryption algorithm the router will transmit no MPPE encrypted packets Otherwise the MPPE encryption scheme will be used to encrypt the data Optional MPPE Optional MPPE Require MPPEMON 26 bit Maximum MPPEM 26 bit Require MPPE 40 128bits Selecting this option will force the router to encrypt packets by using the MPPE encryption algorithm In addition the remote dial in user will use 128 bit to perform encryption prior to using 40 bit for encryption In other words if 128 bit MPPE encryption method is not available then 40 bit encryption scheme will be applied to encrypt the data Maximum MPPE This option indicates that the router will only u
138. lay Name SIP URL Backup P b Status x BP Be Be ee Se ee ee ee ee ee e a 1 Status X Vv Vv 89 90 VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number Display Name SIP URL Enable Phone Number Display Name SIP URL Pally 1112 E fwd pulver com Click this to enable this entry The speed dial number of this index This can be any number you choose using digits 0 9 and The Caller D that you want to be displayed on your friend s screen This let your friend can easily know who s calling without memorizing lots of SIP URL Address Enter your friend s SIP Address This page will differ for different models Below is a sample page obtained from Vigor 2700VGi The selection for Loop through differs slightly in Vigor 2700VGi and Vigor 2700V MODULE 2S1L VG MODULE 2S1L VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1 Enable Phone Number Display Name SIP URL Loop through Backup Phone Number Enable Phone Number Display Name SIP URL Loop through i fwd pulver corm Mone 0 aed J Click this to enable this entry The speed dial number of this index This can be any number you choose using digits 0 9 and The Caller ID that you want to be displayed on your friend s screen This let your friend can easily know who s calling without memorizing lots of SIP URL Address Enter your frien
139. le the router to dialup to the Internet at a specified time but also restrict Internet access to certain hours so that users can connect to the Internet only during certain hours say business hours The schedule is also applicable to other functions You have to set your time before set schedule In System Maintenance gt gt Time Setup menu press Inquire Time button to set the Vigor router s clock to current time of your PC The clock will reset once if you power down or reset the router There is another way to set up time You can inquiry an NTP server a time server on the Internet to synchronize the router s clock This method can only be applied when the WAN connection has been built up Applications gt gt Schedule Schedule Index Status Index Status iP x 9 x P x 10 x S x Ti x 4 x 12 x P x 1E x 6 x 14 x iA x 15 x 8 x Status v Active x Inactive You can set up to 15 schedules Then you can apply them to your Internet Access To add a schedule please click any index say Index No 1 The detailed settings of the call schedule with index 1 are shown below Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Applications gt gt Schedule Index No 1 Enable Schedule Setup Start Date yyyy mm dd Start Time hh mm Duration Time hh mm Action Idle Timeout How Often Once Weekdays CO sun Mon Tue 2000 v 1 vii1 w o c E o o wy Force On v minute s max 255 0 f
140. lect the router to change the RIP information of the Ist subnet with neighboring routers 31 32 DHCP Server Configuration DNS Server Configuration 2nd Subnet Select the router to change the RIP information of the 2nd subnet with neighboring routers DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol The router by factory default acts a DHCP server for your network so it automatically dispatch related IP settings to any local user configured as a DHCP chent It is highly recommended that you leave the router enabled as a DHCP server 1f you do not have a DHCP server for your network If you want to use another DHCP server in the network other than Vigor Router s you can let Relay Agent help you to redirect the DHCP request to the specified location Enable Server Let the router assign IP address to every host in the LAN Disable Server Let you manually assign IP address to every host in the LAN Relay Agent 1 subnet 2 subnet Specify which subnet that DHCP server is located the relay agent should redirect the DHCP request to Start IP Address Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses If the Ist IP address of your router is 192 168 1 1 the starting IP address must be 192 168 1 2 or greater but smaller than 192 168 1 254 IP Pool Counts Enter the maximum number of PCs that you want the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to The default is 50 an
141. lerable for data traffic 3 8 1 DialPlan This page allows you to set phone book and digit map for the VoIP function Click the Phone Book and Digit Map links on the page to access into next pages for dialplan settings VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup DialPlan Configuration Phone Book Digit Map Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Phone Book In this section you can set your VoIP contacts in the phonebook called DialPlan It can help you to make calls quickly and easily by using speed dial Phone Number There are total 60 index entries in the DialPlan for you to store all your friends and family members SIP addresses For the models of Vigor 2700VGi 2700V MODULE 2S1L 2700VG MODULE 2S1L the phone book settings should be the same as the following VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index Phone number Display Name SIP URL BEBEREREEPRBEBEeE Fer eee Status v Active x Inactive Empty For the models of Vigor2700V MODULE 2S 2700VG MODULE 2S the phone book Loop through None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None None settings should be the same as the following VoIP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index Phone number 7 oe Click any index number to display the dial plan setup page Below is a sample page obtained from Vigor 2700V Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Disp
142. links to get better performance Pre shared Key Repeater dess Type TKIP Enable Peer MAC Ad Key 7 ca Y i odd df di Ji Type 863 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal 1 digits leading by Ox for example cfgsO0laz or 0s655abcd Access Point Function Enable Disable Mode Choose the mode for WDS setting Disable mode will not invoke any WDS setting Bridge mode is designed to fulfill the first type of application Repeater mode is for the second one Disable Bridge Fepeater Security There are three types for security Disable WEP and Pre shared key The setting you choose here will make the following WEP or Pre shared key field valid or not Choose one of the types for the router WEP Check this box to use the same key set in Security Settings page If you did not set any key in Security Settings page this check box will be dimmed Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 115 116 Settings Pre shared Key Bridge Repeater Access Point Function Status Encryption Mode If you checked the box of Use the same WEP key you do not need to choose 64 bit or 128 bit as the Encryption Mode If you do not check that box you can set the WEP key now in this page Key Index Choose the key that you want to use after selecting the proper encryption mode Key Type the content for the key Type 8 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal digits leading by 0x If you choose Bridge as
143. m speed is only 64Kbps do not use G 711 codec It is better for you to have at least 256Kbps upstream if you would like to use G 711 Prefer Codec GAZIAB okbps 4 3 7 11MU b4k bos 3 7114 64kbps 3 7 9A 6 ok bos G 723 6 4kbps Single Codec If the box is checked only the selected Codec will be applied Packet Size The amount of data contained in a single packet The default value is 20 ms which means the data packet will contain 20 ms voice information Packet Size Voice Active Detector This function can detect if the voice on both sides is active or not If not the router will do something to save the bandwidth for other using Click On to Vigor2700 Series User s Guide invoke this function click off to close the function voice Active Detector Default SIP Account There are six groups of SIP accounts that you can set Use the drop down list to choose the profile name of the account as the default one Play dial tone only when Check this box to invoke the function account registered 3 8 4 PSTN Setup Some emergency phone e g 911 or special phone cannot be dialed out by using VoIP and can be called out through PSTN line only To solve this problem this page allows you to set five sets of PSTN number for dialing without passing through Internet Please type the number in the field of phone number for PSTN relay Default phone number for PSTN relay Enable phone num
144. me of the router and click the firmware link The Tools of Vigor router will display as shown below Hote Brief introduction tor Tools Tools of Vigor Mame Version Language Release Date es Size Router Tools English 07142005 MacOsx ang 10 0 MiB Smart VPM Client 3 22 English 074172005 Window s 2000F zip 0 65 MiB 7 Choose the one that matches with your operating system and click the corresponding link to download correct firmware zip file 8 Next decompress the zip file Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 149 9 Double click on the icon of router tool The setup wizard will appear iG setup DrayTek Router Tools 2 5_4 Welcome to the DrayTek Router Tools 5 4 Setup Wizard This will install DrayTek Router Tools 2 5 4 on your computer Ik ig recommended that you close all other applications before continuing Click Nest to continue or Cancel to esit Setup Cancel 10 Follow the onscreen instructions to install the tool Finally click Finish to end the 11 12 13 150 installation From the Start menu open Programs and choose Router Tools XXX gt gt Firmware Upgrade Utility DrayTek Firmware Upgrade Utility Ama Operation Mode Router IP Upgrade cd Backup Setting Firmware File Time Gukt Sec Password Type in your router IP usually 192 168 1 1 Click the button to the right side of
145. minate abnormally these mappings may not be removed 3 5 5 Quality of Service Deploying QoS Quality of Service management to guarantee that all applications receive the service levels required and sufficient bandwidth to meet performance expectations is indeed one important aspect of modern enterprise network One reason for QoS is that numerous TCP based applications tend to continually increase their transmission rate and consume all available bandwidth which is called TCP slow start If other applications are not protected by QoS it will detract much from their performance in the overcrowded network This is especially essential to those are low tolerant of loss delay or jitter delay variation such as voice over IP videoconferencing streaming video or data Another reason is due to congestions at network intersections where speeds of interconnected circuits mismatch or traffic aggregates packets will queue up and traffic can be throttled back to a lower speed If there s no defined priority to specify which packets should be discarded or in another term dropped from an overflowing queue packets of sensitive applications mentioned above might be the ones to drop off How this will affect application performance Vigor2700 Series User s Guide There are two components within Primary configuration of QoS deployment Classification Identifying low latency or crucial applications and marking them for high prior
146. n IP address automatically Click this button to obtain the IP address automatically Router Name Type in the router name provided by ISP Domain Name Type in the domain name that you have assigned WAN IP Alias If you have multiple public IP addresses and would like to utilize them on the WAN interface please use WAN IP Alias You can set up to 8 public IP addresses other than the current one you are using 25 26 A WAN IP Alias Microsoft Internet Explorer WAN IP Alias Multi NAT Index Enable AUX WAN IP Join WAT IP Pool 3 OCOC SOO OOC wW LIL IL Specify an IP address Click this radio button to specify some data IP Address Type in the private IP address Subnet Mask Type in the subnet mask Gateway IP Address Type in gateway IP address Default MAC Address Type in MAC address for the router You can use Default MAC Address or specify another MAC address for your necessity MAC Address Type in the MAC address for the router manually DNS Server IP Type in the primary IP address for the router If necessary type in Address secondary IP address for necessity in the future After finishing all the settings here please click OK to activate them Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 1 4 Multi PVCs This router allows you to create multi PVCs for different data transferring for using Simply go to Internet Access and select Multi PVC Setup page The system allows you t
147. n On Off Server IP Host Name for YPN such as draytek com or 123 45 67 89 200 135 240 210 IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key IKE Pre Shared Key eeece Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup u Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password PPP Authentication and VJ Compression for this Dial Out connection 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling Link Type ISDN Username draytek PPTP Password eeccece O IPSec Tunnel PPP Authentication PAP CHAP L2TP with IPSec Policy VJ Compression on O off Server IP Host Name for YPN such as draytek com or 123 45 67 89 200 135 240 210 IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote J J J 6 Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow Router B dial in to build VPN connection If an PSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSe
148. network condition Click on Application gt gt QoS Control The following screen will appear Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 63 Applications gt gt Quality of Service Quality of Service Set to Factory Default Enable the QoS Control Direction Index Class Name Reserved_bandvwidth Ratio Setup 1 CC x 2 x 2 x w 4 Others Cl Enable UDP Bandwidth Control Limited_bandwidth Ratio Bs ss 96 Online Statistics bo pol po Enable the QoS Control For V models the factory default for this is checked to enable Direction Define which traffic the QoS Control settings apply to IN apply to incoming traffic only OUT apply to outgoing traffic only BOTH apply to both incoming and outgoing traffic Index The group index number of QoS Control settings There are total 4 groups Class Name Define the name for the group index Reserved Bandwidth Ratio It is reserved for the group index in the form of ratio of reserved bandwidth to upstream speed and reserved bandwidth to downstream speed Setup There are two level of settings Basic setup Reserved Bandwidth Ratio according to the traffic service type We provide a list of common service types Advance custom setting of Reserved Bandwidth Ratio based on the source address destination address DiffServ CodePoint and service type Enable UDP Bandwidth Check this and set the limited bandwidth ratio on the right Control field This is a protection o
149. ng in the enterprise network Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 141 Dial To TEH Session Name office VPM Server IPF HOST Namefsuch as 123 45 67 89 or draytek com 192 165 1 1 User Mame draytek_userl Password TEREFE Type of YPN PPTP LET IPSec Tunnel COL2TP over IPSec PPTP Encryption O Mo encryption O Maximum strength encryption Use default gateway on remote network 4 Click Connect button to build connection When the connection is successful you will find a green light on the right down corner 4 3 QoS Setting Example Assume a teleworker sometimes works at home and takes care of children When working time he would use Vigor router at home to connect to the server in the headquater office downtown via either HTTPS or VPN to check email and access internal database Meanwhile children may chat on VoIP or Skype in the restroom 1 Click on Application gt gt QoS Control Make sure you have checked the box of Enable the QoS Control And select BOTH in Direction Quality of Service Enable the QoS Control Direction Index 2 Enter the Class Name of Index 1 In this index she will set reserve bandwidth for Email using protocol POP3 and SMTP Click Basic button on the right Index Class Name Reserved bandwidth Ratio Setup 142 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 Select POP3 and SMTP on the left column and add to right column Click OK to exit NNTPITCP 113 PING IF 1 POPSITCE 110
150. nts SIP Account Index No 1 Profile Name Amar 11 char max Register via Auto b make call without register SIP Port o0 Domain Realm i _ 63 char max Proxy _ 63 char max O act as outbound proxy Display Name Paulin 23 char max Account Number Name 4321 63 char max O Authentication ID 63 char max Password 63 char max Expiry Time 1 hour vi sec NAT Traversal Support None Ovori Cvoir2 Ring Pattern 1 Ring Port Paulin calls Arnor He picks up the phone and dials 2222 DialPlan Phone Number for John Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 4 6 Upgrade Firmware for Your Router Before upgrading your router firmware you need to install the Router Tools The Firmware Upgrade Utility is included in the tools 1 Insert CD of the router to your CD ROM 2 From the webpage please find out Utility menu and click it 3 On the webpage of Utility click Install Now under Syslog description to install the corresponding program Please remember to set as follows in your DrayTek Router e server IP Address IF address of the PC that runs the syslog Port Number Default value 514 Install Now 4 The file RTSxxx exe will be asked to copy onto your computer Remember the place of storing the execution file 5 Go to www draytek com to find out the newly update firmware for your router 6 Access into Support Center gt gt Downloads Find out the model na
151. o t l lb oc a Cs a ee 2 __ bo ey ec a o 0 ee ee Service Name Enter the description of the specific network service Protocol Select the transport layer protocol TCP or UDP Public Port Specify which port can be redirected to the specified Private IP and Port of the internal host Private IP Specify the private IP address of the internal host providing the service Private Port Specify the private port number of the service offered by the internal host Active Check this box to activate the port mapping entry you have defined Note that the router has its own built in services servers such as Telnet HTTP and FTP etc Since the common port numbers of these services Servers are all the same you may need to reset the router s in order to avoid confliction For example the built in web configurator in the router is with default port 80 which may conflict with the web server in the local network http 192 168 1 13 80 Therefore you need to change the router s http port to any one other than the default port 80 to avoid conflict such as 8080 This can be set in the System Maintenance gt gt Management You then will access the admin screen of by suffixing the IP address with 8080 e g http 192 168 1 1 8080 instead of port 80 38 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide system Maintenance gt gt Management Management Setup Management Access Control Management Port Setup Default Ports Telnet 23 HTTP 8
152. o activate the Block ICMP fragment function Any ICMP packets with more fragment bit set are dropped Check the box to enforce the Vigor router to defense the Land attacks The Land attack combines the SYN attack technology with IP spoofing A Land attack occurs when an attacker sends spoofed 53 54 SYN packets with the identical source and destination addresses as well as the port number to victims Block Unknown Check the box to activate the Block Unknown Protocol function Protocol Individual IP packet has a protocol field in the datagram header to indicate the protocol type running over the upper layer However the protocol types greater than 100 are reserved and undefined at this time Therefore the router should have ability to detect and reject this kind of packets Warning Messages We provide Syslog function for user to retrieve message from Vigor router The user as a Syslog Server shall receive the report sending from Vigor router which is a Syslog Client Refer to System Maintenance gt gt Syslog Mail Alert for detail information All the warning messages related to DoS defense will be sent to user and user can review it through Syslog daemon Look for the keyword DoS in the message followed by a name to indicate what kind of attacks is detected SysLog Access Setup Enable Server IP Address 192 168 1 115 Destination Port 514 bi DrayTek Syslog Controls 192 168 1 1 v WAN Status 2 _ gt ae
153. o refresh the status of station list Click this button to add current selected MAC address into Access Control Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 11 System Maintenance For the system setup there are several items that you have to know the way of configuration Status Administrator Password Configuration Backup Syslog Time and Date Reboot System and Firmware Upgrade 3 11 1 System Status The System Status provides basic network settings of Vigor router It includes LAN and WAN interface information Also you could get the current running firmware version or firmware related information from this presentation system Status Model Name Firmware Version Build Date Time Vigor2 00 series 2 6 7 RC1 Apr 18 2006 17 32 59 LAN VA AT MAC Address O0 50 7F DO 55 A40 MAC Address 00 50 7F D0 55 41 lst IP Address 192 168 1 1 Connection ist Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 IP Address aa DHCP Server Yes Default Gateway aia DNS 194 109 6 56 YoIP Port al 2 Wireless LAN SIP registrar MAC Address 00 50 7f d 0 55 a0 Account ID change_me change_me Frequency Domain Europe oe Firmware Version 1 0 4 0 Sut Calls o Model Name Displays the model name of the router Firmware Version Displays the firmware version of the router Build Date amp Time Displays the date and time of the current firmware build MAC Address Displays the MAC address of the LAN Interface 1 IP Address Displays the IP address of the L
154. o set up to eight channels which are ready for choosing as the first PVC line that will be used as multi PVCs Multi P Cs General Bridge Channel Enable YPI YOI Qos Type Protocol Encapsulation r oo 2 oF E E 4 2 e 5 D fbi o 6 2 7 D b o 8 2 Hote PIYVCI must be unique for each channel Enable Check this box to enable that channel The channels that you enabled here will be shown in the Multi PVC channel drop down list on the web page of Internet Access Though you can enable eight channels in this page yet only one channel can be chosen on the web page of Internet Access A VPI Type in the value provided by your ISP VCI Type in the value provided by your ISP QoS Type Select a proper QoS type for the channel Oos Type Protocol Select a proper protocol for this channel Protocol Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 27 28 Encapsulation Choose a proper type for this channel The types will be different according to the protocol setting that you choose Encapsulation 1403 Route IP LLC v Encapsulation 1453 Bridged IP LLC YE MIJ o 1463 Route IP LLE 1453 Bridged IP WC wlux 1453 Routed IP WC MuxilP oA 1453 Bridged IP IPoE VC MUX LLOSSNAP General page lets you set the first PVC As to set the second PVC line please click the Bridge tab to open Bridge configuration page Multi P Cs General Channel IL pe tn E co fa a Bridge Enable Pl Pp Po P4 E 3 0
155. ofile Each Dial In Type requires you to fill the different corresponding fields on the right If the fields gray out it means you may leave it untouched The following explanation will guide you to fill all the necessary fields Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 73 VPN and Remote Access gt gt Remote Dial in User Index No 1 User account and Authentication Enable this account Idle Timeout 300 second s Allowed Dial In Type ISDN PPTR IPSec Tunnel L2TP with IPSec Policy O Specify Remote Node Remote Client IP or Peer ISON Number orPeerID Username David IKE Authentication Method C Digital Signature 1 509 Pre Shared Key IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP 3 DES SIDES AES Locali __ optiona Callback Function Ol Check to enable Callback function Ol Specify the callback number es Check to enable Callback Budget Control minute s Callback Number Callback Budget Enable this account Check the box to enable this function Idle Timeout If the dial in user is idle over the limitation of the timer the router will drop this connection By default the Idle Timeout is set to 300 seconds ISDN Allow the remote ISDN dial in connection You can further set up Callback function below You should set the User Name and Password of remote dial in user below This feature is for i model only PPTP Allow the remote dial in user to make a PPTP VPN connection through the Int
156. ollowing windows will be popped up as shown below System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup Configuration Backup Restoration Restoration Select a configuration file Ooo O O co Click Restore to upload the file Backup Click Backup to download current running configurations as a file Click Backup button to get into the following dialog Click Save button to open another dialog for saving configuration as a file Vigor2700 Series User s Guide File Download You are downloading the File lt config chg From 192 168 1 1 Would you like to open the file or save it to your computer Always ask before opening this type of file 3 In Save As dialog the default filename is config cfg You could give it another name by yourself my Documents a E Y My Computer My Recent Emy Network Places Documents BB RyS COM Lite 9 4nnex A 3 immm Desktop Mw Snapa00 9 TeleDanmark i Tools 4 a 2 config My Documents Z v k2_232_contig_l veke_250_config_1 My Computer My Network Save as type Configuration file w i 4 Click Save button the configuration will download automatically to your computer as a file named config cfg The above example is using Windows platform for demonstrating examples The Mac or Linux platform will appear different windows but the backup function is still available Restore Configuration 1 Goto System Maintenance gt gt Configuration Backup
157. on due to wild compatibility This field 1s applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above VJ Compression is used for TCP IP protocol header compression Normally set to Yes to improve bandwidth utilization This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy Pre Shared Key Input 1 63 characters as pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 Select one predefined in the X 509 Peer ID Profiles Vigor2700 Series User s Guide IPSec Security Method Medium Advanced Vigor2700 Series User s Guide This group of fields is a must for PSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High ESP Encapsulating Security Payload means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated Select from below DES without Authentication Use DES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme DES with Authentication Use DES encryption algorithm and apply MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm 3DES without Authentication Use triple DES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme 3DES with Authentication Use triple DES encryption algorithm and apply MD5 or SHA 1 authentication algorithm AES without Authentication Use AES encryption algorithm and not apply any authentication scheme AES with Authentication Use AES encryption algorithm and apply
158. op AF Class4 High Drop EF Class RTP TOS IP precedence 5 w Click the number 1 or 2 link under Index column you can access into the following page for configuring Phone settings VoIP gt gt Phone Settings Phone Index No 1 Call feature Codecs CI Hotline Prefer Codec 729A B 8kKbpsi L Session Timer 3600 oe CI Single Codec C T 38 Fax function Packet Size Call Forwarding Voice Active Detector SIP URL Default SIP Account draytel 1 Time Gut sec LJ play dial tone only when account registered COl OND Do Not Disturb mode Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored C call Waiting call Transfer Hotline Check the box to enable it Type in the SIP URL in the field for dialing automatically when you pick up the phone set Session Timer Check the box to enable the function In the limited time that you set in this field if there is no response the connecting call will be closed automatically T 38 Fax function If the remote end also supports FAX function you can check this box to enable this function Call Forwarding There are four options for you to choose Disable is to close call forwarding function Always means all the incoming calls will be forwarded into SIP URL without any reason Busy means the incoming calls will be forwarded into SIP URL only when the local system is busy No answer means if the incoming calls do not receive any respons
159. or unauthorized clients or STAs to join your wireless LAN Depending on the wireless utility the user may only see the information except SSID or just cannot see any thing about Vigor wireless router while doing site survey Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 111 112 Long Preamble 3 10 3 Security This page allows you to set security with different modes After configuring the correct settings please click OK to save and invoke it This option is to define the length of the sync field in an 802 11 packet Most modern wireless network uses short preamble with 56 bit sync filed instead of long preamble with 128 bit sync field However some original 11b wireless network device only support long preamble Check it to use Long Preamble if needed to communicate with this kind of devices Wireless LAN gt gt Security Settings Security Settings Mode WPA WPA Mode WEP v Type 8 63 ASCII character or 64 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example cfgsola2 Key Length kKey 1 Okey 2 Okey 3 Okey 4 or Ov6S5Sabed sd For 64 bit WEP key Type 5 ASCII character or 10 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example AB312 or Dy4142333132 For 128 bit WEP key Type 13 ASCII character or 26 Hexadecimal digits leading by Ox for example 0123456 789abe or 0x30313233343536373839414243 Disable Turn off the encryption mechanism For the security of your router please select any one of
160. or default Wed Thu Fri O Sat Enable Schedule Setup Start Date yyyy mm dd Start Time hh mm Duration Time hh mm Action Idle Timeout Example Check to enable the schedule Specify the starting date of the schedule Specify the starting time of the schedule Specify the duration or period for the schedule Specify which action Call Schedule should apply during the period of the schedule Force On Force the connection to be always on Force Down Force the connection to be always down Enable Dial On Demand Specify the connection to be dial on demand and the value of idle timeout should be specified in Idle Timeout field Disable Dial On Demand Specify the connection to be up when it has traffic on the line Once there is no traffic over idle timeout the connection will be down and never up again during the schedule Specify the duration or period for the schedule How often Specify how often the schedule will be applied Once The schedule will be applied just once Weekdays Specify which days in one week should perform the schedule Suppose you want to control the PPPoE Internet access connection to be always on Force On from 9 00 to 18 00 for whole week Other time the Internet access connection should be disconnected Force Down Office TEE Hour a Force On E Mon Sun 9 00 am to 6 00 pm 1 Make sure the PPPoE connection and Time Setup is working properly 2 Configure the PPPoE
161. ork Default 255 255 255 0 24 You can configure the router to serve as a DHCP server for the 2nd subnet e Router Web Configurator Microsoft Internet Explorer 2nd DHCP Server Start IP Address 10 3 1 95 IP Pool Counts E max 10 Index Matched MAC Address given IP Address MAC Address l LE f HT fl i Start IP Address Enter a value of the IP address pool for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses If the 2nd IP address of your router is 220 135 240 1 the starting IP address must be 220 135 240 2 or greater but smaller than 220 135 240 254 IP Pool Counts Enter the number of IP addresses in the pool The maximum is 10 For example if you type 3 and the 2nd IP address of your router is 220 135 240 1 the range of IP address by the DHCP server will be from 220 135 240 2 to 220 135 240 11 MAC Address Enter the MAC Address of the host one by one and click Add to create a list of hosts to be assigned deleted or edited IP address from above pool Set a list of MAC Address for 2 DHCP server will help router to assign the correct IP address of the correct subnet to the correct host So those hosts in 2 subnet won t get an IP address belonging to 1 subnet Disable deactivates the RIP protocol It will lead to a stoppage of the exchange of routing information between routers Default FIP Protocol Control Disable Ist Subnet 2nd Subnet 1st Subnet Se
162. osoft Internet Explorer BRO SEO RA RABS TaD RAD a Q1 HAG Ase ka Ome O 2Sa 3 FED http 172 16 2 179 certsrvicertcare asp Erz ta ms v wee AEBREN ANEA HARRERA G19 Hotmail X Mesenger Q A MSN Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Retrieve The CA Certificate Or Certificate Revocation List Install this CA certification path to allow your computer to trust certificates issued from this certification authority tis not necessary to manually install the CA certification path if you request and install a certificate from this certification authority because the CA certification path will be installed for you automatically Choose file to download CA Certificate Previous vigor ODER encoded or Base 64 encoded Download CA certificate Download CA certification path Download latest certificate revocation list 3 Back to Vigor router go to Trusted CA Certificate Click IMPORT button and browse the file to import the certificate cer file into Vigor router When finished click REFRESH and you will find the below illustration Certificate Management gt gt Trusted CA Certificate x509 Trusted CA Certificate Configuration Mame Subject Status Modify Trusted CA 1 iC USiCNevigar Nat vet Valid View Trusted Ca 2 lew Delete Trusted CA 3 lew Delete IMPORT REFRESH 4 You may review the detail information of the certificate by clicking View button E Certificate Information Mic
163. ound proxy unchecked Display Name John Account Number Name 1234 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Settings for David DialPlan index 1 Phone Number 2222 Display Name John SIP URL 1234 draytel org SIP Accounts Settings Profile Name John Register via Auto SIP Port 5060 default Domain Realm draytel org Proxy iptel org Act as outbound proxy unchecked Display Name David Account Name 4321 Authentication ID unchecked Password Expiry Time use default value CODEC RTP DTME Use default value Vigor2700 Series User s Guide VolP gt gt DlalPlan Setup Fhone Book Indes Wo 1 Enable Phone Humber i111 Display Hame David SIP URI Tl qh draylel ong Clear el VolP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Acnount Index No 1 Profle Name draytel 1 11 char max Register via Auto x make call without register SIP Port 5060 Domain Reaim draytel org 63 char ma Proxy draytel org 63 char mar C Act tk j Y Display Name lohn 23 char max Account t 1744 3 ch C Authe on 1 3 ch Password char Expiry Tin Tt v NAT Travi port ft ng Part a VoIPl go VoIP2 nq Pa 1 OK el John calls David He picks up the phone and dials 1111 DialPlan Phone Number for David Or He picks up the phone and dials 4321 David s Account Name VolP gt gt DialPlan Setup Phone Book Index No 1
164. oxy if you will access any multicast group But this function take no affect when Bridge Mode is enabled C Enable IGMP Snooping Enable IGMP Snooping multicast traffic is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group Disable IGMP snooping multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic Refresh Working Multicast Groups Index Group ID Pi P2 P3 P4 il eet 0 0 9 w w v wi Be 239 250295 ell v Y v w Gh eeo 0 0 1 Y v ur Y If you check Enable IGMP Snooping only you will get the following page Though all the multicast groups are listed yet all the LAN ports P1 to P4 are not available for use Applications gt gt IGMP IGMP LJ Enable IGMP Proxy IGMP Proxy is to act as a multicast proxy for hosts on the LAN side Enable IGMP Proxy if you will access any multicast group But this function take no affect when Bridge Mode is enabled Enable IGMP Snooping Enable IGMP Snooping multicast traffic is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group Disable IGMP snooping multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic Refresh Working Multicast Groups Index Group ID Pi P2 P3 P4 I 224 0 0 9 a 239 26 3 225i ail 5 225 0 0 1 68 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 6 VPN and Remote Access A Virtual Private Network VPN is the extension of a private network that encompasses links across shared or public networks like the Internet In short by VPN technology you
165. p Enable URL Access Control Black List black those matching keyword White List pass those matching keyword Ho ACT Keyword Ho ACT Keyword sox sO oT 2 O dC Ed 2 oO fo a Fd 0 Bd Mote that multiple keywords are alowed to specify in the blank For example hotmail yahoo msn Prevent web access from IP address Enable Restrict Web Feature Java Activex Ol Compressed files O Executable files O Multimedia files C cookie C Proxy gr I cL cL int uw uw uw C m a Ol Mo Act 1 IL 2 I 3 IL 4 UUL ULL ULOL OOS UOL ULUL Time Schedule Index 1 155 in Schedule Setup iz Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored Enable URL Access Check the box to activate URL Access Control Control Black List block those Click this button to restrict accessing into the corresponding matching keyword webpage with the keywords listed on the box below White List pass those Click this button to allow accessing into the corresponding matching keyword webpage with the keywords listed on the box below Keyword The Vigor router provides 8 frames for users to define keywords and each frame supports multiple keywords The keyword could be a noun a partial noun or a complete URL string Multiple keywords within a frame are separated by space comma or semicolon In addition the maximal length of each frame is 32 character long After specifying keywords the Vigor ro
166. plays the speed of transmitted packets at the WAN interface RX Rate Displays the speed of received packets at the WAN interface Up Time Displays the total system uptime of the interface TX Blocks Displays the total number of transmitted ATM Blocks RX Blocks Displays the total number of received ATM Blocks Corrected Blocks Displays the total number of received ATM Blocks corrupted but Vigor2700 Series User s Guide corrected 19 Uncorrected Blocks Mode State Up Speed Down Speed SNR Margin Loop Att 2 4 Status Bar Each time you click OK on the web page for saving the configuration you can find messages showing the system interaction with you 20 Displays the total number of received ATM Blocks corrupted but uncorrected Displays the modulation mode used G DMT G Lite or T1 413 Displays the DSL line status Displays the upstream speed bits second Displays the downstream speed bits second Displays the value of Signal Noise Ratio Margin dB The higher value has better signal quality Displays the value of subscribed Loop Attenuation Ready indicates the system is ready for you to input settings Settings Saved means your settings are saved once you click Finish or OK button Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 Advanced Web Configuration After finished basic configuration of the router you can access Internet with ease For the people who want to adjust more settings for suiting his he
167. port digital certificates conforming to standard X 509 Any entity wants to utilize digital certificates should first request a certificate issued by a CA server It should also retrieve certificates of other trusted CA servers so it can authenticate the peer with certificates issued by those trusted CA servers Here you can manage generate and manage the local digital certificates and set trusted CA certificates Remember to adjust the time of Vigor router before using the certificate so that you can get the correct valid period of certificate Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 7 1 Local Certificate Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate 509 Local Certificate Configuration Name Subject Status Modify GEMERATE IMPORT REFRESH 509 Local Certificate Generate Click this button to open Generate Certificate Request window Certificate Management gt gt Local Certificate Generate Certificate Request Subject Alternative Name Type IP Address v IP 172 16 3 229 Subject Name Country C TW State ST Location L Orginization O Draytek Orginization Unit OU RD Department Common Name CN Email E sernice draytek com Key Type Key Size Type in all the information that the window request Then click Generate again Import Click this button to import a saved file as the certification information Refres
168. r VPN Server IP The only exception is Digital Signature X 509 can be set when you select IPSec tunnel either w or w o specify the CLID or IP address of the remote node Pre Shared Key Input 1 63 characters as pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 Select one predefined in the X 509 Peer ID Profiles This group of fields is a must for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the remote node Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is active High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES The callback function provides a callback service only for the ISDN dial in user this feature is useful for 7 model only The router owner will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Check to enable Callback function Enables the callback function Callback number The option is for extra security Once enabled the router will ONLY call back to the specified Callback Number Callback budget By default the callback function has limitation of callback period Once the callback budget is exhausted the function will be disabled automatically Callback Budget Unit minutes Specify the time budget for the dial in user The budget will be decreased automatically per Vigor2700 Series User s Gu
169. r request please refer to this chapter for getting detailed information about the advanced configuration of this router As for other examples of application please refer to Chapter 4 3 1 Internet Access 3 1 1 Basics of Internet Protocol IP Network IP means Internet Protocol Every device in an IP based Network including routers print server and host PCs needs an IP address to identify its location on the network To avoid address conflicts IP addresses are publicly registered with the Network Information Centre NIC Having a unique IP address 1s mandatory for those devices participated in the public network but not in the private TCP IP local area networks LANs such as host PCs under the management of a router since they do not need to be accessed by the public Hence the NIC has reserved certain addresses that will never be registered publicly These are known as private IP addresses and are listed in the following ranges From 10 0 0 0 to 10 255 255 255 From 172 16 0 0 to 172 31 255 255 From 192 168 0 0 to 192 168 255 255 What are Public IP Address and Private IP Address As the router plays a role to manage and further protect its LAN it interconnects groups of host PCs Each of them has a private IP address assigned by the built in DHCP server of the Vigor router The router itself will also use the default private IP address 192 168 1 1 to communicate with the local hosts Meanwhile Vigor router will communicate with oth
170. r router When finished click refresh and 154 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide you will find the below window showing BEGIN CERTIFICATE X509 Local Certificate Configuration Mame Subject Status Modify Local f C TWO Draytek emailaddress Requesting GENERATE IMPORT REFRESH xo09 Local Certificate Request MIITBQ ICCARNC ADAWOTELNMARGALUEBHNCYFOREDAOCBGNVEAOTBORYYA1LO2WsxID de BQEqGHKLIGSWORCQOEWVEXByY2SaNZOGRYYE1LOZWSuYe SCN IGEMADGCaqGGS Ins DPOEBAQUA A4GNADCKRiCERBQGoIDSgmtStrs Axnj vy IDSTCTPNO2 iC JOKZ LTI3nxLebNVgqjelhbyTGs oyzoxs2 2M466s1rF3 EJ sueltw4sVL qwdbullkhoeoTuzkWomkK 7 BBYEVm40 1S emD THRE Z2bNEEfqzbn3Ndn lnUlFEUSSIUl 6rt2b9 qukt LPundV rRaSsTIEPLcowoIDsGaR 4 oCkwdIwfdKo lhvycWNsOokCNRowGDaAWvbghVHREEDz NggtkemF SdovrLintvhTanbogkyg hELGOIWORACUF AACR GOs TERVEyqvraycylLe cr Kr udhHlmx Two 7CsRG4 N 7 YA4NFV4 2 OELLY1R huyCdt qK71 3Sk0quwvyckl esate IM bEeyvtyeh NpFr lPSruiobBgIdJ GS4BYROxi0Sthke4geryqlFEVyCc442jtsu90qyiVrEShF b Tilar ina GSMiJa Certificate Request Information Microsoft Internet Explorer Certificate Request Information Mame Local Issuer Subject C TW O Draytek emallAddress pressm draytek com Subject Alternative Name Valid From Valid To DNS draytek com Close Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 155 4 8 Request a CA Certificate and Set as Trusted on Windows CA Server 156 LA Server A LA Server B User imports
171. rant services would respond Check the box to activate the Port Scan detection Whenever detecting this malicious exploration behavior by monitoring the Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Block IP options Block Land Block Smurf Block trace router Block SYN fragment Block Fraggle Attack Block TCP flag scan Block Tear Drop Block Ping of Death Block ICMP Fragment Block Land Vigor2700 Series User s Guide port scanning Threshold rate the Vigor router will send out a warning By default the Vigor router sets the threshold as 150 packets per second Check the box to activate the Block IP options function The Vigor router will ignore any IP packets with IP option field in the datagram header The reason for limitation is IP option appears to be a vulnerability of the security for the LAN because it will carry significant information such as security TCC closed user group parameters a series of Internet addresses routing messages etc An eavesdropper outside might learn the details of your private networks Check the box to enforce the Vigor router to defense the Land attacks The Land attack combines the SYN attack technology with IP spoofing A Land attack occurs when an attacker sends spoofed SYN packets with the identical source and destination addresses as well as the port number to victims Check the box to activate the Block Smurf function The Vigor router will ignore any broadcasting ICMP echo reque
172. re by using an example Note that this example is running over Windows OS Operating System Download the newest firmware from DrayTek s web site or FTP site The DrayTek web site is www draytek com or local DrayTek s web site and FTP site is ftp draytek com Click System Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade to launch the Firmware Upgrade Utility Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 125 System Maintenance gt gt Firmware Upgrade Firmware Upgrade Current Firmware Version 2 6 2 RCL Firmware Upgrade Procedures Click OK ta start the TFTP server Open the Firmware Upgrade Utility or other 3 party TFTP client software Check that the firmware filename is correct Click Upgrade on the Firmware Upgrade Utility ta start the upgrade After the upgrade is compelete the TFTP server will automatically stop running m Oo hd e Do you want to upgrade firmware 7 Click OK The following screen will appear Firewall gt gt Firmware Upgrade A TFTP server is running Please execute a Firmware Upgrade Utility software to upgrade router s firmware This server will be clased by itself when the firmware Upgrading finished For the detailed information about firmware update please go to Chapter 4 3 12 Diagnostics 126 Diagnostic Tools provide a useful way to view or diagnose the status of your Vigor router 3 12 1 WAN Connection Click Diagnostics and click WAN Connection to open the web page According to the
173. re transmitting gt lt lt io gt Al gt e Factory J MTR L Ps SN fei ADSL2 4 3 2 TALAN o for Annex A 0000o 00l 000o i e R 7 N kag prop ADSL2 for Annex B Interface Description PWR Connecter for a power adapter with 12 15VDC ON OFF Power Switch Factory Reset Restore the default settings Usage Turn on the router ACT LED is blinking Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual release the button Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration ADSL 2 Connecter for accessing the Internet through ADSL2 2 LAN 4 1 Connecter for local networked devices 2 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 1 1 2 Front and Rear View for Vigor2700G Status Firewall ADSL2 Explanation WLAN Wireless access point is ready Ethernet packets are transmitting over wireless LAN Off The WLAN function is inactive QoS The QoS function is active The QoS function is inactive Firewall The DoS function is enabled When encountered DoS attacks ADSL2 ADSL is show time The device starts handshaking The data is transmitting ACT Activity The router is powered on The router is powered on and running properly LAN 1 2 3 4 A normal connection is through its corresponding port Ethernet packets are transmitting olji e oN l ga Factory b P
174. revent further changes Assist me Apply Now Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 161 5 3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer The default gateway IP address of the router is 192 168 1 1 For some reason you might need to use ping command to check the link status of the router The most important thing is that the computer will receive a reply from 192 168 1 1 If not please check the IP address of your computer We suggest you setting the network connection as get IP automatically Please refer to the section 4 2 Please follow the steps below to ping the router correctly For Windows 1 Open the Command Prompt window from Start menu gt Run 2 Type command for Windows 95 98 ME or cmd for Windows NT 2000 XP The DOS command dialog will appear ce Command Prompt Microsoft Windows AF Version 5 1 2600 CC Copyright 1985 2001 Microsoft Corp D Documents and Settings fae gt ping 192 168 1 1 Pinging 192 168 1 1 with 32 bytes of data Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Reply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims TTL 255 Ping statistics for 1972 168 1 1 Packets Sent 4 Received 4 Lost 6 x loss Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum Ams Maximum Ams Average Ams D Documents and Settings fae gt _ 3 Type ping 192 168 1 1 and press Enter
175. rity Overview Real time Hardware Encryption Vigor Router is equipped with a hardware AES encryption engine so it can apply the highest protection to your data without influencing user experience Complete Security Standard Selection To ensure the security and privacy of your wireless communication we provide several prevailing standards on market WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy is a legacy method to encrypt each frame transmitted via radio using either a 64 bit or128 bit key Usually access point will preset a set of four keys and it will communicate with each station using only one out of the four keys WPA W1 Fi Protected Access the most dominating security mechanism in industry is separated into two categories WPA personal or called WPA Pre Share Key WPA PSK and WPA Enterprise or called WPA 802 1x In WPA Personal a pre defined key is used for encryption during data transmission WPA applies Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP for data encryption while WPA2 applies AES The WPA Enterprise combines not only encryption but also authentication Since WEP has been proved vulnerable you may consider using WPA for the most secure connection You should select the appropriate security mechanism according to your needs No matter which security suite you select they all will enhance the over the air data protection and or privacy on your wireless network The Vigor wireless router is very flexible and can support multiple secure conne
176. rosoft Internet Explorer Certificate Detail Information Certificate Name Trusted CA 1 Issuer fl WSrlh vigor Subject ICsUSiCN vigor Subject Alternative Name Valid From Aug 30 23 16 53 2005 GMT Valid To Aug 30 23 16 53 2007 GMT Note Before setting certificate configuration please go to System Maintenance gt gt Time and Date to reset current time of the router first Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 157 158 Vigor2700 Series Users Guide 9 Trouble Shooting This section will guide you to solve abnormal situations if you cannot access into the Internet after installing the router and finishing the web configuration Please follow sections below to check your basic installation status stage by stage Checking if the hardware status is OK or not Checking if the network connection settings on your computer are OK or not Pinging the router from your computer Checking if the ISP settings are OK or not Backing to factory default setting if necessary If all above stages are done and the router still cannot run normally it is the time for you to contact your dealer for advanced help 5 1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not Follow the steps below to verify the hardware status l Check the power line and WLAN LAN cable connections Refer to 2 1 Hardware Installation for details Turn on the router Make sure the ACT LED blink once per second and the correspondent LAN LED is bright If not it m
177. s 192 168 1 1 192 168 1 10 192 168 1 11 192 168 1 12 192 166 1 13 In some special case you may have a public IP subnet from your ISP such as 220 135 240 0 24 This means that you can set up a public subnet or call second subnet that each host is equipped with a public IP address As a part of the public subnet the Vigor router will serve for IP routing to help hosts in the public subnet to communicate with other public hosts or servers outside Therefore the router should be set as the gateway for public hosts Public IP Address 220 135 240 20 Private Subnet st Router IP Address 192 168 1 1 Public Subnet 2 amp 192 166 1 22 192 168 1 11 a af 220 135 240 210 220 135 240 209 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 29 30 What is Routing Information Protocol RIP Vigor router will exchange routing information with neighboring routers using the RIP to accomplish IP routing This allows users to change the information of the router such as IP address and the routers will automatically inform for each other What is Static Route When you have several subnets in your LAN sometimes a more effective and quicker way for connection is the Static routes function rather than other method You may simply set rules to forward data from one specified subnet to another specified subnet without the presence of RIP What are Virtual LANs You can group local hosts by physical ports and create up to 4 virtual LANs
178. se the MPPE encryption scheme with maximum bits 128 bits to encrypt the data The Mutual Authentication function is mainly used to communicate with other routers or clients who need bi directional authentication in order to provide stronger security for example Cisco routers So you should enable this function when your peer router requires mutual authentication You should further specify the User Name and Password of the mutual authentication peer Enter a start IP address for the dial in PPP connection You should choose an IP address from the local private network For example if the local private network is 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 you could choose 192 168 1 200 as the Start IP Address But you have to notice that the first two IP addresses of 192 168 1 200 and 192 168 1 201 are reserved for ISDN remote dial in user In IPSec General Setup there are two major parts of configuration There are two phases of IPSec gt Phase 1 negotiation of IKE parameters including encryption hash Diffie Hellman parameter values and lifetime to protect the following IKE exchange authentication of both peers using either a Pre Shared Key or Digital Signature x 509 The peer that starts the negotiation proposes all its policies to the remote peer and then remote peer tries to find a highest priority match with its policies Eventually to set up a secure tunnel for IKE Phase 2 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide gt Phase 2 negotiation
179. signed for maximum flexibility and efficiency of a small office home Any authorized staff can bring a built in WLAN client PDA or notebook into a meeting room for conference without laying a clot of LAN cable or drilling holes everywhere Wireless LAN enables high mobility so WLAN users can simultaneously access all LAN facilities just like on a wired LAN as well as Internet access The Vigor wireless routers are equipped with a wireless LAN interface compliant with the standard IEEE 802 11g protocol To boost its performance further the Vigor Router is also loaded with advanced wireless technology Super G to lift up data rate up to 108 Mbps Hence you can finally smoothly enjoy stream music and video Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Note The actual data throughput will vary according to the network conditions and environmental factors including volume of network traffic network overhead and building materials 3 10 1 Basic Concept In an Infrastructure Mode of wireless network Vigor wireless router plays a role as an Access Point AP connecting to lots of wireless clients or Stations STA All the STAs will share the same Internet connection with other wired hosts via Vigor wireless router The General Settings will set up the information of this wireless network including its SSID as identification located channel etc Internet SSID Draytek Channel 6 Mode WEP only se a 192 168 1 2 192 168 1 1 Secu
180. ssed immediately Block Immediately Packets matching the rule will be dropped immediately Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Branch to other Filter Set Log Direction Protocol IP Address Subnet Mask Operator Start Port and End Port Keep State Fragments Vigor2700 Series User s Guide Pass If No Further Match A packet matching the rule and that does not match further rules will be passed through Block If No Further Match A packet matching the rule and that does not match further rules will be dropped If the packet matches the filter rule the next filter rule will branch to the specified filter set Select next filter rule to branch from the drop down menu Check this box to enable the log function Use the Telnet command log f to view the logs Set the direction of packet flow It is for Data Filter only For the Call Filter this setting is not available since Call Filter is only applied to outgoing traffic Specify the protocol s which this filter rule will apply to Specify the source and destination IP addresses for this filter rule to apply to Place the symbol before a specific IP Address will prevent this rule from being applied to that IP address To apply the rule to all IP address enter any or leave the field blank Select the Subnet Mask for the IP Address column for this filter rule to apply from the drop down menu The operator column specifies the port number settings
181. ssword for an administrator and how to adjust basic settings for accessing Internet successfully Be aware that only the administrator can change the router configuration 2 1 Changing Password To change the password for this device you have to access into the web browse with default password first 1 Make sure your computer connects to the router correctly Notice You may either simply set up your computer to get IP dynamically from the router or set up the IP address of the computer to be the same subnet as the default IP address of Vigor router 192 168 1 1 For the detailed information please refer to the later section Trouble Shooting of this guide 2 Open a web browser on your PC and type http 192 168 1 1 A pop up window will open to ask for username and password Please type default values both username and password are Null on the window for the first time accessing and click OK for next screen Login to the Router Web Configurator User name f Password _ Remember my password ere Cancel 3 Now the Main Screen will pop up Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 12 Vigor2700 Series ADSL2 2 Firewall Router A Quick Start Wizard Online Status System Status Model Name Vigor2700 series Internet Access Firmware Version 2 6 1_RC4 LAN Build Date Time Mar 10 2006 18 10 50 NAT Firewall Applications LAN WAN MAC Address 00 50 7F 31 5D 39 MAC Address OO 50 7F 31 5D 34 i ist IP
182. st Check the box to enforce the Vigor router not to forward any trace route packets Check the box to activate the Block SYN fragment function The Vigor router will drop any packets having SYN flag and more fragment bit set Check the box to activate the Block fraggle Attack function Any broadcast UDP packets received from the Internet is blocked Activating the DoS DDoS defense functionality might block some legal packets For example when you activate the fraggle attack defense all broadcast UDP packets coming from the Internet are blocked Therefore the RIP packets from the Internet might be dropped Check the box to activate the Block TCP flag scan function Any TCP packet with anomaly flag setting is dropped Those scanning activities include no flag scan FIN without ACK scan SYN FINscan Xmas scan and full Xmas scan Check the box to activate the Block Tear Drop function Many machines may crash when receiving ICMP datagrams packets that exceed the maximum length To avoid this type of attack the Vigor router is designed to be capable of discarding any fragmented ICMP packets with a length greater than 1024 octets Check the box to activate the Block Ping of Death function This attack involves the perpetrator sending overlapping packets to the target hosts so that those target hosts will hang once they re construct the packets The Vigor routers will block any packets realizing this attacking activity Check the box t
183. st Open Ports Public IP Address 220 135 240 210 Public IP Address 220 135 240 20 ee GG 192 168 1 22 192 168 1 11 192 166 1 12 192 166 1 13 Default MAC Address Type in MAC address for the router You can use Default MAC Address or specify another MAC address for your necessity MAC Address Type in the MAC address for the router manually Index 1 15 in You can type in four sets of time schedule for your request All the Schedule Setup schedules can be set previously in Application Schedule web page and you can use the number that you have set in that web page After finishing all the settings here please click OK to activate them 3 1 3 MPoA MPoA is a specification that enables ATM services to be integrated with existing LANs which use either Ethernet token ring or TCP IP protocols The goal of MPOA is to allow different LANs to send packets to each other via an ATM backbone 24 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide To choose MPoA as the accessing protocol of the internet please select MPoA from the Internet Access menu The following web page will be shown Internet Access gt gt MPoA RFC1483 2684 hPoA RFC1483 27664 Mode MPoA RFC1483 2684 Enable Disable WAN IP Network Settings DSL Modem Settings Obtain an IP address automatically Router Name Multi P C channel Channel 2 z Domain Name Encapsulation i WANIP Alias IP Alias 1493 Bridged IP LLC rr Specify an IP address VPI
184. t messenger blocking Click Firewall and click IM Blocking to open the setup page You will see a list of common IM such as MSN Yahoo ICQ AQL applications Check Enable IM Blocking and select the one s that you want to block To block selected IM applications during specific periods enter the number of the scheduler predefined in Applications gt gt Schedule Firewall gt gt IM Blocking Setup Instant Messenger Applications Blocking Setup O Block MSN Messenger C Block Yahoo Messenger C Block ICQ AOL Time Schedule Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup p Note Action and Idle Timeout settings will be ignored Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 4 5 P2P Blocking P2P is the short name of peer to peer Click Firewall and click P2P Blocking to open the setup page You will see a list of common P2P applications Check Enable P2P Blocking and select the one s to block To block selected P2P applications during specific periods enter the number of the scheduler predefined in Applications gt gt Schedule Firewall gt gt P2P Blocking Setup Peer to Peer file sharing Applications Blocking Setup Protocol Applications Action Allow eDonkey eDonkey eMule Shareaza MLDonkey Disallow Disallow upload Allow FastTrack Kazad iMesh MLDonkey l Disallow BearShare Gnucleus Limewire Phex Swapper Allow Anella xolox Sh MLDonk olo areaza onkey O Disallow Allow Bit Torrent Bit Torr
185. t signal to the specified Virtual TA client the CAPI based software will also receive the action the software will not accept the incoming call Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 9 5 Call Control Some applications require that the router only for i models be remotely activated or be able to dial up to the ISP via the ISDN interface Vigor routers provide this feature which allows you to make a phone call to the router and then ask it to dial up to the ISP Note Call Control is only available for i models equipped with the ISDN interface Please set Dialing to a Single ISP first before configuring this web page ISDN gt gt Call Control Call Control Setup Dial Retry bo times Remote Activation Oooo Dial Delay Interval lo second s PPP MP Dial Out Setup Basic Setup Bandwidth On Demand BOD Setup Link Type Dialup BOD vw High Water Mark rogi cps PPF Authentication PAP or CHAF w High Water Time 30 second s TCP Header Compression Low Water Mark BO00 cps Idle Timeout 180 second s Low Water Time 30 second s Dial Retry It specifies the dial retry counts per triggered packet A triggered packet is the packet whose destination is outside the local network The default setting is no dial retry If set to 5 for each triggered packet the router will dial 5 times until it is connected to the ISP or remote access router Dial Delay Interval It specifies the interval between dialup retries By default the interval is O
186. the CA certificate as trusted A t CA certificate to Vigor n c r n e Router via web GUI 4 User retrieves the CA certificate of CA Server B and saves it Use web browser connecting to the CA server that you would like to retrieve its CA certificate Click Retrive the CA certificate or certificate recoring list E Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer BRO SEO HAO BORE IAM AW ay O1 WAG Pues km Qe L haa FED http 2172 16 2 179 certsrv yrz 2 msn v O3 PMB AES JO HHMRRRE G19 4 Hotmail QB Messenger A RAYI MSN Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Welcome You use this web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request Select a task eesseescenesscsecencesssenceceesesscensesscessesessesscsscosscesseceeonsccssovencescesseacssnescosscescensesasscsssosssescesseccsenessoesoessecsecessssnceescescecsoacsesessonsseseeeney O Request a certificate Check on a pending certificate Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 2 In Choose file to download click CA Certificate Current and Base 64 encoded and Download CA certificate to save the cer file Microsoft Certificate Services Micr
187. the application Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 61 62 Advanced Settings EE an EC General Services Connect to the Internet using Select the services running on your network that Internet users can 2 IP Broadband Connection on Router ACCESE O Ftp Exarnple menmsar 192 168 29 11 13735 60654 UDP msnmeor 192 168 29 11 7824 14251 UDP This connection allows you to connect to the Internet through a menmegr 192 168 29 11 8789 63231 TCP shared connection on another computer 5 eee Show icon in notification area when connected ee Edt me E a The reminder as regards concern about Firewall and UPnP Can t work with Firewall Software Enabling firewall applications on your PC may cause the UPnP function not working properly This is because these applications will block the accessing ability of some network ports Security Considerations Activating the UPnP function on your network may incur some security threats You should consider carefully these risks before activating the UPnP function gt Some Microsoft operating systems have found out the UPnP weaknesses and hence you need to ensure that you have applied the latest service packs and patches gt Non privileged users can control some router functions including removing and adding port mappings The UPnP function dynamically adds port mappings on behalf of some UPnP aware applications When the applications ter
188. the connecting mode please type in the peer MAC address in these fields Six peer MAC addresses are allowed to be entered in this page at one time Yet please disable the unused link to get better performance If you want to invoke the peer MAC address remember to check Enable box in the front of the MAC address after typing If you choose Repeater as the connecting mode please type in the peer MAC address in these fields Two peer MAC addresses are allowed to be entered in this page at one time Similarly if you want to invoke the peer MAC address remember to check Enable box in the front of the MAC address after typing Click Enable to make this router serving as an access point click Disable to cancel this function It allows user to send hello message to peers Yet it is valid only when the peer also supports this function Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 10 6 AP Discovery Vigor router can scan all regulatory channels and find working APs in the neighborhood Based on the scanning result users will know which channel is clean for usage Also it can be used to facilitate finding an AP for a WDS link Notice that during the scanning process about 5 seconds no client is allowed to connect to Vigor This page is used to scan the existence of the APs on the wireless LAN Yet only the AP which is in the same channel of this router can be found Please click Sean to discover all the connected APs Wireless LAN gt gt
189. the remote peer IP Address Username Password PPP Authentication and VJ Compression for this Dial Out connection 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling Link Type ISDN Username draytek PPTP Password esso O IPSec Tunnel PPP Authentication PAP CHAP L2TP with IPSec Policy VJ Compression on O off Server IP Host Name for YPN such as draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 208 IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup ie J J Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote Set Dial In settings to as shown below to allow Router A dial in to build VPN connection If an PSec based service is selected you may further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial In connection Otherwise it will apply the settings defined in IPSec General Setup above Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN Username 22 C PPTP Password IPSec Tunnel vJ Compression on O Off C L2TP with IPSec Policy IKE Authentication Method i Pre Shared K Specify Remote YPN Gateway Pre Shared Key Peer YPN Server IP IKE Pre Shared Key 220 135 240 208 O Digital Signat
190. tificate to submit a request for another user Import the X509 Local Certificate Requet text file Select Router Offline request or IPSec Offline request below Microsoft Certificate Services vigor Submit A Saved Request Paste a base64 encoded PKCS 10 certificate request or PKCS 7 renewal request generated by an external application such as a web server into the request field to submit the request to the certification authority CA Saved Request BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST MIIBg CCARMCAQAwWOTELMAKGAIUEBhMCVWFCXEDAO Baseb4 Encoded BgkqhkiG9wOBCOEWEXByZXENzOGRYYX1OZWsuy29t _ Certificate Request A4GNADCBiQKBGQDOYB7wmZFfLFhNG TeQnGO3 Xk PKCS 10 or H h 4bp89cUF SA LO ACGGiIM tc BOckdceZdPFFvIxXcP3 x GOATCTVO OzpxroCwlJIT ILS4S50 Bn9v50951G v lt gt Browse for a file to insert Certificate Template Administrator v Administrator Additional Attribu Authenticated Session Basic EFS _JEFS Recovery Agent Attributes JUser Router Offline request Subordinate Certification Authority Subordinate Cenricaton Authonty Server Then you have done the request and the server now issues you a certificate Select Base 64 encoded certificate and Download CA certificate Now you should get a certificate cer file and save it 5 Back to Vigor router go to Local Certificate Click IMPORT button and browse the file to import the certificate cer file into Vigo
191. ture X 509 can be set when you select IPSec tunnel either with or without specify the IP address of the remote node Pre Shared Key Check the box of Pre Shared Key to invoke this function and type in the required characters 1 63 as the pre shared key Digital Signature X 509 Check the box of Digital Signature to invoke this function and select one predefined in the X 509 Peer ID Profiles IPSec Security Method This group of fields is a must for PSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you specify the remote node Check the Medium DES 3DES or AES box as the security method Medium Authentication Header AH means data will be authenticated but not be encrypted By default this option is invoked You can uncheck it to disable it High Encapsulating Security Payload ESP means payload data will be encrypted and authenticated You may select encryption algorithm from Data Encryption Standard DES Triple DES 3DES and AES Local ID Specify a local ID to be used for Dial in setting in the LAN to LAN Profile setup This item is optional and can be used only in IKE aggressive mode Callback Function The callback function provides a callback service only for the ISDN dial in user for i model only The router owner will be charged the connection fee by the telecom Check to enable Callback function Enables the callback function Specify the callback number The option is for extra security Once enabled the router w
192. u keep the application involved up to date to avoid falling victim to any security exploits Click Open Ports to open the following page NAT gt gt Open Ports Setup Open Ports Setup Index Comment Aux WAN IP Local IP Address Status i SYrrPrrPreerRe aI ao aa ao a ao a ao at Index Indicate the relative number for the particular entry that you want to offer service in a local host You should click the appropriate index number to edit or clear the corresponding entry Comment Specify the name for the defined network service Aux WAN IP Display the private IP address of the local host that you specify in WAN Alias This field will not appear if you did not specify any WAN IP in the WAN Alias page Local IP Address Display the private IP address of the local host offering the service Status Display the state for the corresponding entry X or V is to represent the Inactive or Active state To add or edit port settings click one index number on the page The index entry setup page will pop up In each index entry you can specify 10 port ranges for diverse services NAT gt gt Open Ports Setup gt gt Edit Open Ports Setup Index No 1 Enable Open Ports Comment P2P Emule WAN IP 220 135 240 247 Local Computer 192 166 Choose PC Protocol Start Port End Port Protocol Start Port End Port te 4500 4500 aa UL UL amp i LEE LEP Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 41 42 However if you previo
193. ublic one Public IP address is usually assigned by your ISP for which you may get charged Private IP addresses are recognized only among internal hosts When the outgoing packets destined to some public server on the Internet reach the NAT router the router will change its source address into the public IP address of the router select the available public port and then forward it At the same time the router shall list an entry in a table to memorize this address port mapping relationship When the public server response the incoming traffic of course is destined to the router s public IP address and the router will do the inversion based on its table Therefore the internal host can communicate with external host smoothly The benefit of the NAT includes Save cost on applying public IP address and apply efficient usage of IP address NAT allows the internal IP addresses of local hosts to be translated into one public IP address thus you can have only one IP address on behalf of the entire internal hosts Enhance security of the internal network by obscuring the IP address There are many attacks aiming victims based on the IP address Since the attacker cannot be aware of any private IP addresses the NAT function can protect the internal network On NAT page you will see the private IP address defined in RFC 1918 Usually we use the 192 168 1 0 24 subnet for the router As stated before the NAT facility can map one or mor
194. unts including PSTN The PSTN interface is available for 2700V MODULE 2S1L Vigor 2700VG MODULE 2S1L only 3 8 2 SIP Accounts In this section you set up your own SIP settings When you apply for an account your SIP service provider will give you an Account Name or user name SIP Registrar Proxy and Domain name The last three might be the same in some case Then you can tell your folks your SIP Address as in Account Name Domain name As Vigor VoIP Router is turned on it will first register with Registrar using AuthorizationUser Domain Realm After that your call will be bypassed by SIP Proxy to the destination using AccountName Domain Realm as identity VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Accounts List Index Profile Domain Realm Proxy Account Name Ring Port Status 1 change_me Cvor CL VoIp2 2 change_me C voiP1 CJ VoIp2 3 change_me Ovom CL VoIPp2 4 change_me Ovo J oIP2 5 change_me CivoiP1i CL VoIp2 6 change_me Ovorri C VoIP2 R success registered on SIP server fail to register on SIP server NAT Traversal Setting STUN server External IP SIP PING interval 150 sec Index Click this link to access into next page for setting SIP account Profile Display the profile name of the account Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 93 94 Domain Realm Proxy Account Name Ring Port STUN Server External IP SIP PING interval Status VoIP gt gt SIP Accounts SIP Account Index No 1
195. ure x 509 or Peer ID IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number Callback Budget minute s If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address Username Password and VJ Compression for this Dial In connection 3 Dial In Settings Allowed Dial In Type ISDN Username draytek PPTP Password eecce CI IPSec Tunnel vJ Compression on off C L2TP with IPSec Policy IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Ke Specify Remote YPN Gateway y Peer YPN Server IP 220 135 240 208 Digital Signature x 509 or Peer ID IPSec Security Method Medium AH High ESP DES 3DES AES Callback Function CBCP Enable Callback Function Use the Following Number to Callback Callback Number Callback Budget minute s 7 Atlast set the remote network IP subnet in TCP IP Network Settings so that Router B can direct the packets destined to the remote network to Router A via the VPN connection 4 TCP IP Network Settings My WAR IP 0 0 0 RIP Direction TARA Both Remote Gateway IP 0 0 0 0 RIP Version Peete tetra ia 192 16810 For NAT operation treat remote sub net as Remote Network Mask 255 255 255 0 l Kalli O Change default route to this YPN tunnel K Vigor270
196. user name password and authentication mode 14 Vigor2700 Series User s Guide If your ISP provides you the PPPoE or PPPoA connection please select PPPoE or PPPoA for this router The following page will be shown Quick Start Wizard 3 Set PPPoE PPPoA ISP Name User Name Password Confirm Password Always On Idle Timeout ISP Name User Name Password Confirm Password Always On Idle Timeout isp user m seconds Assign a specific name for ISP requirement Assign a specific valid user name provided by the ISP Assign a valid password provided by the ISP Retype the password Check this box to allow the router connecting to Internet forever Type in the value unit is second as the idle timeout of the connection When the time is expired the internet connection will be dropped immediately Click Next for viewing summary of such connection Quick Start Wizard 4 Please confirm your settings YPI CI 0 35 Protocol Encapsulation PPPOA YCMUX Fixed IP Primary DNS Secondary DNS Always On Vigor2700 Series User s Guide No 15 Click Finish The online status of this protocol will be shown as below Online Status system Status System Uptime 210 58 26 LAN Status Primary DNS 168 95 192 1 Secondary DNS 168 95 1 1 IP Address TH Packets RX Packets 192 168 1 1 35035810 31127516 WAN Status GW IP Addr 61 230 192 254 Drop PPPoE
197. usly have set up WAN Alias in Internet Access gt gt PPPoE PPPoA or Internet Access gt gt MPOoA you will find that WAN IP appeared for your selection Enable Open Ports Check to enable this entry Comment Make a name for the defined network application service Local Computer Enter the private IP address of the local host or click Choose PC to select one Choose PC Click this button and subsequently a window having a list of private IP addresses of local hosts will automatically pop up Select the appropriate IP address of the local host in the list Protocol Specify the transport layer protocol It could be TCP UDP or none for selection Start Port Specify the starting port number of the service offered by the local host End Port Specify the ending port number of the service offered by the local host NAT gt gt Open Ports Setup Open Ports Setup Index Comment AU WAN IP Local IP Address Status P2P Emule 220 1355 240 247 197 168 1 11 Y a e a a aa a a o Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 3 3 4 Well Known Ports List This page provides you a view of well known ports NAT gt gt View Well Anown Ports List Well known Ports List Service Application Protocol Port Number File Transfer Protocol FTP TCP 21 SSH Remote Login Protocol ex pcAnyYhere UDP ae Telnet TCP 23 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol SMTP TCP 25 Domain Name Server ONS OP 53 WW Server HTTP TCP a0 Post Office Proto
198. uter will decline the connection request to the website whose URL string matched to any user defined keyword It should be noticed that the more simplified the blocking keyword list the more efficiently the Vigor router perform Prevent web access Check the box to deny any web surfing activity using IP address from IP address such as http 202 6 3 2 The reason for this is to prevent someone dodges the URL Access Control You must clear your browser cache first so that the URL content filtering facility operates properly on a web page that you visited before Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 32 56 Enable Restrict Web Feature Enable Excepting Subnets Time Schedule 3 4 8 Web Content Filter Check the box to activate the function Java Check the checkbox to activate the Block Java object function The Vigor router will discard the Java objects from the Internet ActiveX Check the box to activate the Block ActiveX object function Any ActiveX object from the Internet will be refused Compressed file Check the box to activate the Block Compressed file function to prevent someone from downloading any compressed file The following list shows the types of compressed files that can be blocked by the Vigor router Zip rar arj ace cab sit Executable file Check the box to reject any downloading behavior of the executable file from the Internet exe com Scr pif bas bat inf reg Cookie Check the box
199. viewed as one pure L2TP connection Nice to Have Apply the IPSec policy first if it is applicable during negotiation Otherwise the dial in VPN connection becomes one pure L2TP connection Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 81 Specify CLID or Remote VPN Gateway User Name Password VJ Compression IKE Authentication Method IPSec Security Method Callback Function 82 Must Specify the IPSec policy to be definitely applied on the L2TP connection You can specify the IP address of the remote dial in user or peer ID should be the same with the ID setting in dial in type by checking the box Enter Peer ISDN number if you select ISDN above This feature is useful for i model only Also you should further specify the corresponding security methods on the right side If you uncheck the checkbox the connection type you select above will apply the authentication methods and security methods in the general settings This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above VJ Compression is used for TCP IP protocol header compression This field is applicable when you select PPTP or L2TP w or w out IPSec policy above This group of fields is applicable for IPSec Tunnels and L2TP with IPSec Policy when you Specify ISDN CLID for i model only or Remote VPN Gateway Peer ISDN Number for i model only or Pee
200. wall in the field of filtering Because it checks the URL strings or some of HTTP data hiding in the payload of TCP packets while legacy firewall inspects packets based on the fields of TCP IP headers only On the other hand Vigor router can prevent user from accidentally downloading malicious codes from web pages It s very common that malicious codes conceal in the executable objects such as ActiveX Java Applet compressed files and other executable files Once downloading these types of files from websites you may risk bringing threat to your system For example an ActiveX control object is usually used for providing interactive web feature If malicious code hides inside it may occupy user s system Web Filtering We all know that the content on the Internet just like other types of media may be inappropriate sometimes As a responsible parent or employer you should protect those in your trust against the hazards With Web filtering service of the Vigor router you can protect your business from common primary threats such as productivity legal liability network and security threats For parents you can protect your children from viewing adult websites or chat rooms Once you have activated your Web Filtering service in Vigor router and chosen the categories of website you wish to restrict each URL address requested e g www bbc co uk will be checked against our server database powered by SurfControl The database covering over
201. xenescdiueimedsdnondiesitanmondtagedaunaienmedodecndaaseaes 125 3 11 8 Firmware Upgrade cccccccssssecccccessececcceeesececccaausececesaasseeessuageeeessseageeeeesseageeesssaaaass 125 eM AIO SING eese A E N E I E E E N R 126 TWAN GO IOE nn E ee ee eee 126 S2 DARU O e a caauetanieacmesseitmnlaninunGacanei incenenaaasaaneme nineteen 128 2 2S3 ROUINO TADIG perricserenpan arn a e E see aa a NA a Aann gaa a AES 128 3 12 4 ARP Cache Table eee eee nee eee eee 129 52 DOR AION eaea E sauna sascaudaueeyereicae2 decasoongi eesacacedatantconestsetasaneaessueie 129 3 12 6 NAT Active Sessions Table cccccccccceeseeeeeeeceeeeseeeeeeeseeaeeeeueeeeeeeseeaaeeeeesesessaaaaeees 130 Application ANG Examples sesccesicesciessisecsesccatnenciewtweveecetwesiwentnentuaecsseuweniwontcenns 131 4 1 Create a LAN to LAN Connection Between Remote Office and Headquarter 131 4 2 Create a Remote Dial in User Connection Between the Teleworker and Headquartev 138 43 GIO STUN EXAMP Eesen E sacs aadedsesareccsoasngnndteauescsaetuandeecaceceds saudentteaceuenenmenas 142 4 4 LAN Created by Using NAT sczceancnctuecsc5 sexgscsaceneeaunactu ceoes e a a 144 4 5 Calling Scenario for VolP function cccceccceccsesssseeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseuaaaeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeaaaaaaas 146 4 5 1 Calling via SIP Sever ccccccccccssssssssssssseeeeeeeeeceeeeeeaaeessseeseeeeeeeeeeceeeeeseasaaaaseseeeseeeeeeeeees 146 4 5 2 Peer to Peer Calling
202. ypted and authentic Go to LAN to LAN Click on one index number to edit a profile 4 Set Common Settings as shown below You should enable both of VPN connections because any one of the parties may start the VPN connection Profile Index 1 1 Common Settings Profile Name Call Direction Both Dial Out Dial In Enable this profile CO Always on Idle Timeout 300 second s C Enable PING to keep alive 5 Set Dial Out Settings as shown below to dial to connect to Router B aggressively with the selected Dial Out method If an PSec based service is selected you should further specify the remote peer IP Address IKE Authentication Method and IPSec Security Method for this Dial Out connection Vigor2700 Series User s Guide 135 136 2 Dial Out Settings Type of Server I am calling Link Type ISDN Username O PPTP Password IPSec T icati ec Tunne PPP Authentication L2TP with IPSec Policy a Compression on O of Server IP Host Name for VPN such as draytek com or 123 45 67 89 220 135 240 208 IKE Authentication Method Pre Shared Key IKE Pre Shared Key eeeee Digital Signature x 509 IPSec Security Method Medium AH O High ESP Index 1 15 in Schedule Setup f 4 4 3 Callback Function CBCP Require Remote to Callback Provide ISDN Number to Remote If a PPP based service is selected you should further specify

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