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TN-5816/5818 Series User`s Manual

1. Dead Interval The dead interval is also a configurable interval in seconds 40 and defaults to four times the value of the hello interval 3 76 TN 5816 5818 Series Auth Type Auth Key MD5 Key ID Featured Functions OSPF authentication allows the flexibility to authenticate OSPF None neighbors Users can enable authentication to exchange routing update information in a secure manner OSPF authentication can either be none simple or MD5 However authentication is not necessary to be set If it is set all L3 switches routers on the same segment must have the same password and authentication method Authentication key means the clear text password when using N A Simple method of the authentication type or MD5 encrypted password when using MD5 of authentication type MD5 authentication provides higher security than plain text 1 authentication This method uses the MD5 to calculate a hash value from the contents of the OSPF packet and the authentication key This hash value is transmitted in the packet along with a key ID Manually set Metric Cost of OSPF OSPF Interface Table Shows the current OSPF interface table in a list Area ID Area Type Metric Factory Default Define the areas that this L3 switch router connects to 0 0 0 0 Area Type Define the area type Stub Area or NSSA OSPF Virtual Link Settings OSPF Virtual Link Settings OSPF Virtual Link Entry Transit Area
2. IP address for the This assigns the TN 5800 s IP address on a TCP IP network 192 168 127 253 TN 5800 Switch Subnet Mask Subnet mask for the This identifies the type of network to which the TN 5800 is 255 255 255 0 TN 5800 connected e g 255 255 0 0 for a Class B network or 255 255 255 0 for a Class C network Default Gateway IP address for gateway This specifies the IP address of the router that connects the LAN None to an outside network DNS IP Address IP address for DNS This specifies the IP address of the DNS server used by your server network After specifying the DNS server s IP address you can use the TN 5800 s URL e g www tn company com to open the web console instead of entering the IP address IP address for 2nd DNS This specifies the IP address of the secondary DNS server used None server by your network The TN 5800 will use the secondary DNS server if the first DNS server fails to connect TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions System Time Settings NOTE System Time Settings Current Time 00 03 28 ex 04 00 04 Current Date 1970 1101 1101 ex 2002 11 13 Daylight Saving Time Month Week Day Hour Start Date v v E v v End Date v v P v Offset lo gt hour s System Up Time 0d0h3m28s Time Zone GMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin Edinburgh Lisbon London v 1st Time Server IP Name time nist gov 2nd Time Server IP Name Tim
3. Enter the UDP port of 2nd Syslog server 65535 Syslog Server 3 Factory Default IP Address Enter the IP address of 3rd Syslog server used by your network Port Destination 1 to Enter the UDP port of 3rd Syslog server 514 65535 3 82 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions NOTE The following events will be recorded into the TN 5800 s Event Log table and will then be sent to the specified Syslog Server Cold start Warm start Configuration change activated Power 1 2 transition Off On Power 1 2 transition On Off Authentication fail Topology changed Master setting is mismatched Port traffic overload dotix Auth Fail Port link off on Using HTTPS SSL To secure your HTTP access the TN 5800 supports HTTPS SSL to encrypt all HTTP traffic Perform the following steps to access the TN 5800 s web browser interface via HTTPS SSL i Open Internet Explorer and type https TN 5800 s IP address in the address field Press Enter to establish the connection 3 https 24192 168 127 254 home asp Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edt View Favorites Tools Help da Back mb ig at Gi Search a Favorites Media 4 Sh E Address E hitps 4 192 168 127 253 home asp Warning messages will pop out to warn the user that the security certificate was issued by a company they have not chosen to trust Select Yes to enter the TN 5800 s web browser interface and access the web browser interface secu
4. Managed Redundant Switch HAfifH Location Switch Location Firmware Version U2 6 Serial No 515151515 IP 192 168 127 253 MAC Address HA AA FA4 HH AA EE Account Password 2 5 TN 5816 5818 Series Getting Started 4 The Main Menu of the TN 5800 s Telnet console should appear o Telnet 192 168 127 253 1 Basic Settings 2 Port Trunking 3 SNMP Settings 4 Comm Redundancy D Traffic Prioritization 6 Uirtual LAN Y Multicast Filtering 8 Banduvidth Management Y Port Access Control a IP Filter b Auto Warning c Line Swap d Set Device IF d MAGC Address Table h Layer 3 Settings i System log j Exit Use the TH 5818 series W2 6 Basic settings for network and system parameter Allows multiple ports to be aggregated as a link The settings for SH MF Establish Ethernet communication redundant path Prioritize Ethernet traffic to help determinism Set up a ULAN by TEEE8 2 1Q ULAN Enable the multicast filtering capability Restrict unpredictable network traffic Port access control by TEEE8 2 1 or Static Port The settings for IP Filter Warning email and or relay output by events Fast recovery after moving devices to different ports Assign IP addresses to connected devices Ping command and the settings for Mirror port LLDP Monitor a port and network status The complete table of Ethernet MAC Address List Layer 3 settings for interfaces and routing pr
5. 0x0058 Power 1 0x0000 Off 0x0001 0n Power 2 0x0000 Off 0x0001 0n Fault LED Status 0x0000 No 0x0001 Yes DI1 OXOOOO Off 0x0001 0n DI2 0x0000 Off 0x0001 0n DO1 0x0000 Off 0x0001 0n DO2 OXOOOO Off 0x0001 On 1 word 0x0059 1 word OXOOSA 1 word 0x0080 1 word 0x0081 1 word 0x0082 1 word 0x0083 1 word Port Information Modbus TCP Map 0x1000 0x1011 1 word 0x0001 Link up 0x0002 Disable OXFFFF No port 0x1100 0x1111 1 word 0x0001 10M Full 0x0004 1G Half 0x0005 1G Full OXFFFF No port 0x1200 0x1211 1 word OXOOOO Off 0x0001 On OxFFFF No port 0x1300 0x1311 1 word 0x0000 MDI 0x0001 MDIX OXFFFF No port Port 1 16 or 18 Status 0x0000 Link down Port 1 16 or 18 Speed 0x0000 10M Half 0x0002 100M Half 0x0003 100M Full Port 1 16 or 18 Flow Ctrl Port 1 16 or 18 MDI MDIX TN 5816 5818 Series Modbus TCP Map 0x1400 0x1413 Port 1 20 word 0x1414 0x1427 Port 2 Port 1 16 or 18 Description Port Description 100TX M12 or 1000TX M12 2 word 0x2000 0x2023 0x2100 0x2123 2 word 2 word 0x2200 0x2223 0x2300 0x2323 2 word 0x3000 1 word 0x3100 1 word 0x3200 0x3211 1 word 0x3300 1 word Word O Hi byte 1 Word O Lo byte 0 Word 1 Hi byte 0 Word 1 Lo byte T Word 4 Hi byte 1 Word 4 Lo byte 2 Word 5 Hi byte Word 5 Lo byte M0 Packet Information Port 1 16 or 18 Tx Packe
6. Enable the multicast filtering capability Restrict unpredictable network traffic Port based access control by IEEE 802 1X or Static Port Lock The settings for IP Filter Send email warning automatically Fast recovery after mowing devices to different ports Set Device IP Assign IP addresses to connected devices Monitor Diagnosis The Settings for Mirror port LLDP and use Ping command to test network integrity MAC Address Tabts Ud MAC Asdress Table Monitor Monitor port and network status H0 Laver3 Settings Lo System Log MAC Address Table Layer 3 Settings System log The complete list of Ethernet VAC Addresses Layer 3 settings for interfaces and routing protocols The settings for Syslog and Event log 2 7 TN 5816 5818 Series Getting Started Disabling Telnet and Browser Access If you are connecting the TN 5800 to a public network but do not intend to manage it over the network we suggest disabling both the Telnet and web consoles This is done through the serial console by navigating to System Identification under Basic Settings Disable or enable the Telnet Console and Web Configuration as shown below JE Telnet 192 168 127 253 ojx MOZA ToughNet Switch TN 5818 a Basic Settings System TIERRA IT ee A AROS A EA TEEN Restart Factory default Activate Main menu System Identification ESC Previous menu Enter Select Space bar Toggle Switch Name Manage
7. When a PC sends out an ARP request which is a broadcast packet requiring the IP address owner to send back his MAC address one of two situations could be encountered e Ifyour PC and the IP address owner are on the same subnet the IP address owner will use a unicast packet which contains his MAC address to reply to your PC Henceforth your PC will use this MAC address to transmit to the IP address owner directly e If your PC and the IP address owner are not on the same subnet your PC will not receive a reply so it will ask for the MAC address of the Layer 3 switch gateway router To transmit data packets to IP address owner your PC packs the data packet with IP address and sends this packet to the Layer 3 switch gateway router with its MAC address The Layer 3 switch gateway router receives the data packet and then repacks and forwards it to the next hop based on the routing rules Static Routing and Dynamic Routing The TN 5800 supports both static and dynamic routing Dynamic routing can use either RIP V1 and or V2 You can either choose one of the routing methods or combine the two methods to establish your routing table A routing entry includes the following items the destination address the next hop address which is the next router along the path to the destination address and the metric that gives the cost we have to pay to access a different network Static Routing You can define the routes yourself by specifying t
8. You may download the EDS Configurator software from Moxa s website free of charge The following topics are covered in this chapter Starting EDS Configurator Broadcast Search Search by 1P address Upgrade Firmware Modify IP Address Export Configuration Import Configuration 0 0 000000 Unlock Server TN 5816 5818 Series EDS Configurator GUI Starting EDS Configurator NOTE To start EDS Configurator locate and then run the executable file edscfgui exe You may download the EDS Configurator software from Moxa s website at www moxa com For example if the file was placed on the Windows desktop it should appear as follows Simply double click on the icon to run the program edscfgul exe The Moxa EDS Configurator window will open as shown below T MOXA Video And Ether Device Configurator Y 5 000 List Server Firmware Configuration Convert View Help L 2 pol Model IP Address MAC Address Broadcast Search Use the Broadcast Search utility to search the LAN for all TN 5800 switches that are connected to the LAN Note that since the search is done by MAC address Broadcast Search will not be able to locate Moxa switches connected outside the PC host s LAN Start by clicking the Broadcast Search icon or by selecting Broadcast Search under the List Server menu The Broadcast Search window will open displaying a list of all switches located on the network as well as the progress of the search Broa
9. the slave port A Parent UUID When the clock has a port in the PTP_SLAVE state this member s value shall be the value of the source UUID field of the last Sync message received from the parent of the slave port Clock Stratum The stratum number describes one measure of the quality of a clock Each clock shall be characterized by a stratum number to be used by the best master clock algorithm as one parameter of clock quality Clock Identifier Properties of the clock DFLT PTP Port Settings Port Enable Enable or disable PTP port operation Port Status Display PTP port real status PTP_DISABLED System File Update By Remote TFTP The TN 5800 supports saving your configuration or log file to a remote TFTP server or local host Other TN 5800 switches can also load the configuration at a later time The TN 5800 also supports loading firmware or configuration files from the TFTP server or a local host Update System Files by TFTP TFTP Server IPiMare Configuration Files Path and Mame Firmware Files Path and Name Log Files Path and Name TFTP Server IP Name IP address of TFTP This specifies the IP address or name of the remote TFTP server server This must be specified before downloading or uploading files Configuration Files Path and Name Max 40 characters This specifies the path and file name of the TN 5800 s None configuration file on the TFTP server Firmware Files Path and Name Max 40
10. 0x0005 Forwarding 0x0006 Inactive 0x0007 Active OXFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable TR2 Coupling Mode 0x0000 None 0x0001 Dual Homing 0x0002 Coupling Backup 0x0003 Coupling Primary OXFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable TR2 Coupling Port Primary status 1 word 0x3302 1 word 0x3303 1 word 0x3304 1 word 0x3305 1 word 0x3500 1 word 0x3501 1 word Using in Dual Homing Coupling Backup Coupling Primary 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OXFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable TN 5816 5818 Series Modbus TCP Map 0x3502 1 word TR2 Coupling Port Backup status Only using in Dual Homing 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OXFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable TR2 Ring 1 status 0x0000 Healthy 0x0001 Break OXFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Not Enable TR2 Ring 1 Master Slave 0x0000 Slave 0x0001 Master OXFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 1 Not Enable TR2 Ring 1 1st Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OXFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 1 Not Enable TR2 Ring 1 2nd Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OXFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 1 Not Enable TR2 Ring 2 status 0x0000 Healthy 0x0001 Break OXFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Rin
11. 1 should flow through Bridges C and A because this path has a greater bandwidth and is therefore more efficient LAN 1 Ak Bridge B LAN 3 What happens if a link failure is detected As shown in next figure the STP process reconfigures the network so that traffic from LAN segment 2 flows through Bridge B 3 31 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions LAN 1 Bridge A Bridge C STP will determine which path between each bridged segment is most efficient and then assign a specific reference point on the network When the most efficient path has been identified the other paths are blocked In the above 3 figures STP first determined that the path through Bridge C was the most efficient and as a result blocked the path through Bridge B After the failure of Bridge C STP re evaluated the situation and opened the path through Bridge B How STP Works When enabled STP determines the most appropriate path for traffic through a network The method is described below STP Requirements Before STP can configure the network the system must satisfy the following requirements e Communication must be established between all bridges This communication is carried out using Bridge Protocol Data Units BPDUs which are transmitted in packets with a known multicast address e Each bridge must have a Bridge Identifier that specifies which bridge acts as the central reference point or Root Bridge for the STP system Bridges wi
12. 7 52 Indicates the TN 5818 s enterprise value NOTE The Switch Object ID cannot be changed Using Communication Redundancy Communication redundancy on your network helps protect critical links against failure protects against network loops and keeps network downtime at a minimum Communication redundancy functions allow the user to set up redundant loops in the network to provide a backup data transmission route in the event that a cable is inadvertently disconnected or damaged This is a particularly important feature for industrial applications since it could take several minutes to locate the disconnected or severed cable For example if the TN 5800 is used as a key communications component of a production line several minutes of downtime can result in a big loss in production and revenue The TN 5800 supports four different protocols for communication redundancy Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1w Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 and Turbo Chain When configuring a redundant ring all switches on the same ring must be configured using the same redundancy protocol You cannot mix the Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 Turbo Chain and STP RSTP protocols within a ring The same rule applies to using Turbo Chain The following table lists the key differences between each feature Use this information to evaluate each the benefits of each and then determine which features are most suitable for your network IS Turbo Ring V2 Turbo Ring Turbo C
13. Fair 8 4 2 1 Port Highest Priority Inspect Tos Inspect CoS ie sl El he m SS SOS 8 8 88 am aa aa ana aaa aan SESE S33 SSS S22 2 ER lt Ss The TN 5800 supports inspection of layer 3 TOS and or layer 2 CoS tag information to determine how to classify traffic packets 3 39 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions NOTE NOTE Queuing Mechanism Weight Fair TN 5800 has 4 priority queues In the weight fair scheme an 8 Weight Fair 4 2 1 weighting is applied to the four priorities This approach prevents the lower priority frames from being starved of opportunity for transmission with only a slight delay to the higher priority frames Strict In the Strict priority scheme all top priority frames egress a port until that priority s queue is empty and then the next lower priority queue s frames egress This approach can cause the lower priorities to be starved of opportunity for transmitting any frames but ensures all high priority frames to egress the switch as soon as possible Port Highest Priority Enable Disable Queue the port priority of ingress frames to High Inspect TOS Enable Disable This enables or disables the TN 5800 to inspect the Type of Enable Service TOS bits in IPV4 frame to determine the priority of each frame Inspect COS Enable Disable This enables or disables the TN 5800 to inspect the 802 1p
14. It defaults to sending 802 1D style BPDUS if packets with this format are received gt STP 802 1D and RSTP 802 1w can operate on different ports of the same TN 5800 This feature is particularly helpful when TN 5800 ports connect to older equipment such as legacy switches gt Item 3 3 You get essentially the same functionality with RSTP and STP To see how the two systems different please refer to Differences between RSTP and STP later in this chapter 3 30 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions NOTE The STP protocol is part of the IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition bridge specification The explanation given below uses bridge instead of switch What is STP STP 802 1D is a bridge based system that is used to implement parallel paths for network traffic STP uses a loop detection process to e Locate and then disable less efficient paths i e paths that have a lower bandwidth e Enable one of the less efficient paths if the most efficient path fails The figure below shows a network made up of three LANs separated by three bridges Each segment uses at most two paths to communicate with the other segments Since this configuration can give rise to loops the network will overload if STP is not enabled LAN 1 Bridge B If STP is enabled it will detect duplicate paths and prevent or block one of them from forwarding traffic In the following example STP determined that traffic from LAN segment 2 to LAN segment
15. Jom Pod Ca Os 06 Or Fe Cs Os ON Ov Os it Ii Ot OT Di8 OTrkai Add New Static Multicast Address to the List Setting Description Factory Default MAC Address Input the multicast MAC address of this host MAC Address Integer Input the number of the VLAN that the host with this MAC None address belongs to Join Port Select Deselect heckmark the appropriate check boxes to select the join ports None for this multicast group 3 51 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Configuring GMRP GMRP is a MAC based multicast management protocol whereas IGMP is IP based GMRP provides a mechanism that allows bridges and end stations to register or un register Group membership information dynamically GMRP Settings Fl Enable Fl Enable E Enable E Enable Fl Enable Fl Enable El Enable El Enable 9 Fl Enable E 10 Fl Enable 11 E Enable 12 E Enable m o s p mia Guilin a GMRP enable Enable Disable This enables or disables the GMRP function for the port listed in Disable the Port column GMRP Table The TN 5800 displays the current active GMRP groups that were detected GMRP Status E Multicast Address Fixed Ports Learned Ports 1 01 00 5E 00 00 01 1 2 01 00 5E 00 00 02 3 Setting Description o Fixed Ports This multicast address is defined by static multicast Learned Ports This multicast address is learned by GMRP Using Bandwidth Management In general one h
16. Port to the LAN Network If any Turbo Chain path is disconnected the Tail port will be activated to resume communication 3 28 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Configuring Turbo Chain Head Switch Configuration Communication Redundancy Current Status How Active Turbo Chain Settings Redundancy Protocol Turbo Chain Role Head Head Port E Forwarding Member Port 2 Forwarding Member Switch Configuration Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active Turbo Chain Settings Redundancy Protocol Turbo Chain Role Member ist Member Port 1 Forwarding nd Member Port 2 Forwarding Tail Switch Configuration Communication Redundancy Current Status How Active Turbo Chain Settings Redundancy Protocol Turbo Chain Role Tail Tail Port 1 sl Blocked Member Port 2 Forwarding 3 29 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Current Status Items Now Active Shows which communication protocol is in use Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 RSTP Turbo Chain or None Settings Items Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Turbo Ring This selects the Turbo Ring protocol None Turbo Ring V2 This selects the Turbo Ring V2 protocol Turbo Chain This selects the Turbo Chain protocol RSTP IEEE This selects the RSTP protocol 802 1W 1D This disables ring redundancy Role Select thisiewitchvas the Head Switch Select this swi
17. Syslog Using HTTPS SSL O 0 00 0 0 0 O0 O0 O0 O0 O0 O0 O0 20 00 0 O0 0 0 UU TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Configuring Basic Settings Basic Settings includes the most common settings required by administrators to maintain and control the TN 5800 System Identification System Identification items are displayed at the top of the web console and will be included in alarm emails You can set the System Identification items to make it easier to identify different switches that are connected to your network System Identification Switch Name Managed Redundant Switch 00001 Switch Location Switch Location Switch Description MOXA TH 5818 Maintainer Contact Info Web Configuration http or https 4 Web Auto logout 2 Age Time 5 CPU Loading past 5 seconds CPU Loading past 20 seconds CPU Loading past 5 minutes 117 Free Meman Switch Name Max 30 characters This option is useful for differentiating between the roles or Managed Redundant applications of different units Switch Serial no of Example Factory Switch 1 this switch Switch Location Max 80 characters This option is useful for differentiating between the locations of Switch Location different units Example production line 1 Switch Description Max 30 characters This option is useful for recording a more detailed description of the unit 3 2 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Maintainer Contact Info Max 30
18. The switch is password protected Broadcast Search was used to locate it and the password has not yet been entered from within the current Configurator session e Unlocked The switch is password protected Broadcast Search was used to locate it and the password has been entered from within the current Configurator session Henceforth during this Configurator session activating various utilities for this switch will not require re entering the server password e Blank The TN 5800 is not password protected and Broadcast Search was used to locate it Follow the steps given below to unlock a locked TN 5800 i e an TN 5800 with Status Locked or Locked Fixed Highlight the server from the Moxa switch list in the Configurator window s left pane and then click the Unlock toolbar icon 1 or select Unlock from the Configuration menu 1 Enter the switch s User Name and Password when prompted and then click OK Input Password User ame admin Password cana 2 When the Unlock status window reports Progress as OK click the Close button in the upper right corner of the window MAC Address 00 90 81 F3B3 TN 5816 5818 Series EDS Configurator GUI 3 The status of the switch will now read Unlocked T MOXA Video And Ether Device Configurator Y 5 000 List Server Firmware Configuration Convert View Help TN 5516 Moxa TN 5516 089 192 168 127 253 255 255 255 0 00 20 Fs oo Serial No 08988 Fi
19. an address and then type it in The devices configuration utility should include a setup page the space below that allows you to choose an option similar to Obtain an IP a d d ress au to m atica ly po O de For example Windows TCP IP Properties window is shown at the right Although your device s configuration utility may look adic Ma EEN EE duite a bit different this figure should give you some idea of Subnet Mask TTT what to look for You also need to decide which of TN 5800 s ports your Ethernet enabled devices will be connected to You will need to set up each of these ports separately as described in the following step STEP 2 Configure TN 5800 s Set device IP function either from the Console utility or from the Web Browser interface In either case you simply need to enter the Desired IP for each port that needs to be configured STEP 3 Be sure to activate your settings before exiting e When using the Web Browser interface activate by clicking on the Activate button e When using the Console utility activate by first highlighting the Activate menu option and then press Enter You should receive the Set device IP settings are now active Press any key to continue message Configuring Set Device IP Automatic Set Device IP by DHCP BootP RARP Port Desired IP address 1 NA 2 NA de 3 NA 4 NA 5 NA de 6 NA a 7 NA 8 NA 9 NA oe a 10 NA be 11 NA a 12 N
20. and IGMP querying If IGMP Snooping is not enabled then IP multicast traffic is always forwarded flooding the network Configuring IGMP Snooping IGMP Snooping provides the ability to prune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations that require that traffic thereby reducing the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN 3 49 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions IGMP Snooping Settings IGMP Snooping Setting Current VLAN List IGMP Snooping Enable C Query Interval s IGMP Snooping Enhanced Mode m Static Multicast Quener Port Snooping 4 5 G T 8 g 10 11 12 13 1 1 Enable Enable 14 15 16 17 18 Trk1 IGMP Snooping Enable Enable Disable Click the checkbox to enable the IGMP Snooping function Disabled globally Query Interval Numerical value input This sets the query interval of the Querier function globally 125 seconds by user Valid settings are from 20 to 600 seconds IGMP Snooping Enhanced Mode Enable IGMP Multicast packets will be forwarded to Enable Auto Learned Multicast Querier Ports Member Ports Disable IGMP Multicast packets will be forwarded to Auto Learned Multicast Querier Ports Static Multicast Querier Ports Querier Connected Ports Member Ports IGMP Snooping Enable Disable This enables or disables the IGMP Snooping function per VLAN Enabled if IGMP Snooping Enabled Globally NOTE If a router or layer 3 switches is connected to the netw
21. and these changes are incorporated into new editions of the publication Technical Support Contact Information Moxa Americas Toll free 1 888 669 2872 Tel 1 714 528 6777 Fax 1 714 528 6778 Moxa Europe Tel 49 89 3 70 03 99 0 Fax 49 89 3 70 03 99 99 www moxa com su ort Moxa China Shanghai office Toll free 800 820 5036 Tel 86 21 5258 9955 Fax 86 21 5258 5505 Moxa Asia Pacific Tel 886 2 8919 1230 Fax 886 2 8919 1231 Table of Contents 1 TERUG A UCCION a A A A ES SS da 1 1 OO 12 Pa kdde CNSC AN E E Eee 1 2 Software FSatUTOS A AAA A RI RARA RAI 1 2 Recommended Optional AccessorieS ss RE EE ER RR RE REG ER RR RE RE EER RR RR REG GR RR RE REG GR RR RE RE Ge RR RR Re GR RR RE Re ER RR RE RE Gee RR ke 1 3 2 Gettilig Started sis da 2 1 RS 232 Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 ee esse ee RR RR RR RR RR GE ERGE RR RR RR RR RR Ge Geek RR RR 2 2 Configuration by Tenet Console EE EE EE N EE ee N dee AE n OE DE Ee 2 5 Eonildurati rby WMeb Browse EE EE ie GE asa 2 6 Disabling Telnet and Browser ACCESS EE EE Ee Ek Ek Ge A Ge EE Ed eke 2 8 Ji Featured Functions Essie GE EE EG GE De GR EE ES GE DE De DE DE SG GE SE Ee EG DE BE SEER GR EE EE EN GR Ee GN GR EE Ge Ge GE Ee Ge Ee GE Ge Es 3 1 Sold lla aie peg mye es AA AA E EE Ge Ge 3 2 Svstem Identifican EE EEE A A ee Ee es 3 2 Pass WOMAN 3 3 ACCESS TR EE AA AE IE EE E AA 3 4 Port Setlnds se EE EG N RE eT ee ee rr Tere ge kg Ge RA ee DO e
22. can check the Current Status of this function For RSTP you will see Root Not Root This field appears only for RSTP mode It indicates whether or not this TN 5800 is the Root of the Spanning Tree the root is determined automatically At the bottom of this page the user can configure the Settings for the selected protocol For RSTP you can configure Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Turbo Ring This selects the Turbo Ring protocol None Turbo Ring V2 This selects the Turbo Ring V2 protocol Turbo Chain This selects the Turbo Chain protocol RSTP IEEE This selects the RSTP protocol None 802 1w 1D Bridge Priority Numerical value This specifies the TN 5800 s bridge priority A lower number selected by user means a higher priority which means a greater chance of being established as the root of the Spanning Tree topology Forwarding Delay Numerical value input This specifies the amount of time this device will wait before 15 sec by user checking to see if it should change to a different state 3 35 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Hello Time sec Numerical value input This specifies the time interval between hello messages by user broadcast by the root of the Spanning Tree topology The hello message is used to check if the topology is healthy Max Age sec Numerical value input This specifies the amount of time to wait for a hello m
23. it has taken action to prevent loops from forming when it decides to enable a link to a neighboring bridge Adjacent bridges connected via point to point links will be able to enable a link without waiting to ensure that all other bridges in the network have had time to react to the change The main benefit of RSTP is that the configuration decision is made locally rather than network wide allowing RSTP can carry out automatic configuration and restore a link faster than STP STP Example The LAN shown below has three segments with adjacent segments connected using two possible links The various STP factors such as Cost Root Port Designated Bridge Port and Blocked Port are shown in the figure LAN Segment 1 Port 1 Port 1 Port 1 Designated Root Port Root Port Bridge Port Cost 100 Cost 100 Bridge A Bridge B Bridge X Port 2 Port 2 Port 2 Root Bridge Designated Blocked Port Bridge Port LAN Segment 2 Port 1 Port 1 Root Port Root Port Cost 200 Bridge Port 2 Port 2 Designated Blocked Port Bridge Port LAN Segment 3 3 33 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions e Bridge A has been selected as the Root Bridge since it was determined to have the lowest Bridge Identifier on the network e Since Bridge A is the Root Bridge it is also the Designated Bridge for LAN segment 1 Port 1 on Bridge A is selected as the Designated Bridge Port for LAN Segment 1 e Ports 1 of Bridges B C X
24. methods e IEEE 802 1D a layer 2 marking scheme e Differentiated Services DiffServ a layer 3 marking scheme IEEE 802 1D Traffic Marking The IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition marking scheme which is an enhancement to IEEE Std 802 1D enables Quality of Service on the LAN Traffic service levels are defined in the IEEE 802 1Q 4 byte tag which is used to carry VLAN identification as well as IEEE 802 1p priority information The 4 byte tag immediately follows the destination MAC address and Source MAC address The IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition priority marking scheme assigns an IEEE 802 1p priority level between O and 7 to each frame This determines the level of service that this type of traffic should receive Refer to the table below for an example of how different traffic types can be mapped to the eight IEEE 802 1p priority levels 3 37 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions COS CCT TT ON COS CNN cet fort business tial SSCSC C S S ST contrate Load streaming multimedia SSS Video interactive media less than 100 miliseconde of latency and Jer voice interactive voice less than 10 miliseconds of latency and jitter Even though the IEEE 802 1D standard is the most widely used prioritization scheme in the LAN environment it still has some restrictions e It requires an additional 4 byte tag in the frame which is normally optional in Ethernet networks Without this tag the scheme cannot work e The tag is p
25. port based VLAN use the VLAN settings page to configure the ports Port based VLAN Settings VLAN Mode Port based VLAN v Port VLAN Ed Ed EE NET EN CNN TEE EE EE EE ETC E Vv Ed Ed Y v Y Y El I lt vi Y by Ha is z 3 ME MEN ME OOO O Mm 1G TEE linia lo D o mM a a a a a oa a a Oa oa G a a a a 7 A E OG OG a aI y O aan P Gil E Ol o aa Git O A El VLAN Mode 802 10 VLAN Set VLAN mode to 802 10 VLAN 802 10 VLAN Port based VLAN Set VLAN mode to Port based VLAN Port Enable Disable Set port to specific VLAN Group Enable all ports belong to VLAN1 VLAN Table VLAN Table VLAN Mode VLAN Mode 902 10 VLAN Management VLAN Management VLAN 1 Current 802 10 VLAN List Index VID Joined Access Port Joined Trunk Port 1 1 17 18 Trk1 In 802 10 VLAN table you can review the VLAN groups that were created Joined Access Ports and Trunk Ports and in Port based VLAN table you can review the VLAN group and Joined port The physical network can have a maximum of 64 VLAN settings 3 46 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Using Multicast Filt
26. static route will be re distributed if Unchecked this option is enabled disabled RIP Enable Table This is a table showing the entries learned from RIP NOTE The RIP settings will not function until you click the Activate button OSPF Settings OSPF Open Shortest Path First is a dynamic routing protocol for use in Internet Protocol IP networks Specifically it is a link state routing protocol and falls into the group of interior gateway protocols operating within a single autonomous system As a link state routing protocol OSPF establishes and maintains neighbor relationships in order to exchange routing updates with other routers The neighbor relationship table is called an adjacency database in OSPF OSPF forms neighbor relationships only with the routers directly connected to it In order to form a neighbor relationship between two routers the interfaces used to form the relationship must be in the same area An interface can only belong to a single area With OSPF enabled TN 5800 is capable to exchange routing information with other L3 switches or routers more efficiently in a large system The OSPF Settings page is used to set up OSPF configurations 3 74 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions OSPF Global Settings OSPF Global Settings OSPF State Enable v OSPF Router ID 0 0 0 0 Current Router ID 0 0 0 Redistribute Connected C Static route RIP Each L3 switch route
27. traffic must pass through a routing device or Layer 3 switch VLANSs help control traffic With traditional networks congestion can be caused by broadcast traffic that is directed to all network devices regardless of whether or not they need it VLANs increase the efficiency of your network because each VLAN can be set up to contain only those devices that need to communicate with each other VLANs and the ToughNet switch Your TN 5800 provides support for VLANs using IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 This standard allows traffic from multiple VLANs to be carried across one physical link The IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 standard allows each port on your TN 5800 to be placed as follows In a single VLAN defined on the TN 5800 In several VLANs simultaneously using 802 10 tagging The standard requires that you define the 802 10 VLAN ID about each VLAN on your TN 5800 before the switch can use it to forward traffic Managing a VLAN A new or initialized TN 5800 contains a single VLAN the Default VLAN This VLAN has the following definition VLAN Name Management VLAN 802 1Q VLAN ID 1 if tagging is required All the ports are initially placed in this VLAN and it is the only VLAN that allows you to access the management software of the TN 5800 over the network 3 42 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Communication between VLANs If devices connected to a VLAN need to communicate to devices on a different VLAN a router or Layer 3 switchi
28. will display the following information MAC ss This field shows the MAC address This field shows the type of this MAC address Port This field shows the port that this MAC address belongs to 3 71 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Using Layer 3 Settings The TN 5800 is a Layer 3 switch that uses the Network Layer layer 3 of the ISO s OSI layer model for data switching Unlike Layer 2 switching for which the MAC address is used for exchanging data a Layer 3 switch uses the IP address to determine the destination of a data packet Layer 2 switching Layer 3 switching Layer 7 Layer 7 l Kl gt lt g jis bdi sae Layer 6 Layer 6 E EE Sre te lt EDS 7828 gt lt EDS 7828 D lt gt EI gt lt Layer 2 lt 4 Layer 1 The Layer 3 Switching Concept IP Internet Protocol is a protocol defined on layer 3 of the OSI 7 layer model The IP address is used to address data packets on the Network Layer and is not tied to the hardware of a device or PC The IP address can be assigned by the system operator or network administrator Whereas a layer 2 switch uses the MAC address of a network card to determine the destination of data packets a layer 3 switch uses IP address currently assigned to the network card to transmit data packets Switches use ARP Address Resolution Protocol to establish the relationship between MAC addresses and IP addresses
29. 0068 2 32 Vibration IEC 61373 Note Please check Moxa s website for the most up to date certification status Warranty Warranty Period 5 years Details See www moxa com warranty
30. 1 1 to 192 168 1 126 192 168 1 129 to 192 168 1 254 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Port Settings Port Settings are included to give the user control over port access port transmission speed flow control and port type MDI or MDIX Port Settings Speed FDX Flow Ctr 1 MM 100TXM12 Auto Disable gt 2 E 100TXM12 Auto Disable Auto 3 E 1007x112 Auto Disable Auto 4 El 100TXM12 Auto Disable e a 5 MH 100TXM12 ato gt Disable mee 1 6 wm 100TX M12 Auto Disable Auto gt TOM 100TX M12 Auto Disable Auto 8 fm 100TXM12 Auto Disable Auto 9 El 100TXM12 Auto Disable Auto 10 HH 100TXM12 Auto Disable Auto 11 EI 100TXM12 Auto Disable Auto 12 MH 100TxXM12 Auto Disable auto Note Ports E1 and E2 on the bottom panel correspond to ports 17 and 18 in the configuration pages in this user s manual Enable Factory Default This allows data transmission through the port Enabled This immediately shuts off port access ATTENTION If a connected device or sub network is wreaking havoc on the rest of the network the Disable option under Advanced Settings Port gives the administrator a quick way to shut off access through this port immediately Description Media type This displays the media type for each port Name Factory Default Max 63 characters This specifies a
31. 1 Low Low 2 Normal 2 Normal 3 Normal 3 Normal 4 Medium 4 Medium 5 Medium 5 Medium 0x08 3 0x18 7 0x28 11 0x38 15 0x48 19 0x58 23 0x68 27 0x78 31 0x88 35 0x98 39 0xA8 43 0xB8 47 D Low D Low 1 Low 1 Low 2 Normal 2 Normal 3 Normal 3 Normal 4 Medium 4 Medium v v 5 Medium 5 Medium 0x0C 4 0x1C 8 0x2C 12 0x3C 16 0x4C 20 0x5C 24 0x6C 28 0x7C 32 0x8C 36 0x9C 40 OxAC 44 5 Medium 0xBC 48 O Low D Low 1 Low 1 Low 2 Normal 2 Normal 3 Normal 3 Normal Medium 4 Medium 5 Medium lt v Nj we A v Low Normal Medium High This maps different TOS values to 4 different egress queues Using Virtual LAN Setting up Virtual LANs VLANs on your TN 5800 increases the efficiency of your network by dividing the LAN 1 to 16 Low 17 to 32 Normal 33 to 48 Medium 49 to 64 High into logical segments as opposed to physical segments In general VLANS are easier to manage The Virtual LAN VLAN Concept What is a VLAN A VLAN is a group of devices that can be located anywhere on a network but which communicate as if they are on the same physical segment With VLANs you can segment your network without being restricted by physical connections a limitation of traditional network design As an example with VLANs you can segment your network
32. 11 22 IP Address letmask Gateway HAC Address Serial No Firmware Ver 4 3 BER TN 5516 Moxa TN 5516 06968 192 168 127 253 pate e B a E L A Switch Location TN 5816 5818 Series EDS Configurator GUI Upgrade Firmware Keep your TN 5800 up to date with the latest firmware from Moxa Perform the following steps to upgrade the firmware 1 Download the updated firmware rom file from the Moxa website www moxa com 2 Click the switch from the Moxa EDS Configurator window whose firmware you wish to upgrade to highlight it T MOXA Video And Ether Device Configurator 5 000 List Server Firmware Configuration Convert View Help 2a Poz 4 8 n Model Upgrade Firmware MAC Address o TN 5516 TN 5516 192 168 127 253 00 90 E8 00 11 22 192 168 127 253 255 255 255 0 00 90 E8 00 11 22 Switch Location 3 Click the Upgrade Firmware toolbar icon or select Upgrade under the Firmware menu If the switch is Locked you will be prompted to input the switch s User Name and Password 4 Use the Open window to navigate to the folder that contains the firmware upgrade file and then click the correct rom file eds rom in the example shown below to select the file Click Open to activate the upgrade process Filename PWR_TN5518 1 1_Bulld_09072817 10m Files of type Rom files rom Cancel Open as read only 4 4 TN 5816 5818 Series EDS Configurator GUI Modify IP Address You m
33. 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions In this application Port 1 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 5 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 5 Port 2 connects a LAN with two untagged devices belonging to VLAN 2 One tagged device with VID 3 and one tagged device with VID 4 It should be configured as Trunk Port with PVID 2 for untagged device and Fixed VLAN Tagged with 3 and 4 for tagged device Since each port can only have one unique PVID all untagged devices on the same port can only belong to the same VLAN Port 3 connects with another switch It should be configured as Trunk Port GVRP protocol will be used through the Trunk Port Port 4 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 2 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 2 Port 5 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 3 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 3 Port 6 connect a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 5 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 5 Port 7 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 4 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 4 After proper configuration Packets from Device A will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 5 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass it to port 6 and then remove tags received successfully by Device G and vice versa Packets from Devices B and C will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 2 Sw
34. 8 Series Featured Functions Trunk Group Maximum of 3 trunk groups Trk1 Trk2 Trk3 This specifies the current trunk group Trunk Type This selects Moxa s proprietary trunking protocol LACP This selects LACP IEEE 802 3ad Link Aggregation Control Static Protocol Available Ports Member Ports Member available ports This lists the ports in the current trunk group and the ports that N A are available to be added Speed This indicates the transmission speed for each port 100M Full N A ii Si GN FDX flow control This indicates if the FDX flow control of this port is enabled or N A NE Feed GN Up This is used to add selected ports into the trunk group from N A ee ee This is used to remove selected ports from the trunk group Trunk Table as 1 Success rk 3 3 Static 2 Success 3 Success Trunk Table Setting Description o Trunk group Displays the trunk type and trunk group Member port Displays the member ports that belong to the trunk group Status Success means port trunking is working properly Fail means port trunking is not working properly Standby means port trunking is working as a standby port When there are more than eight ports trunked as a trunking group the 9th port will be the standby port 3 15 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Configuring SNMP The TN 5800 supports SNMP V1 V2c and V3 SNMP V1 and SNMP V2c use a community string match for authentication which means
35. A Desired IP Address Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Set the desired IP of connected devices 3 65 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Configuring DHCP Relay Agent The DHCP Relay Agent makes it possible for DHCP broadcast messages to be sent over routers The DHCP Relay Agent enables DHCP clients to obtain IP addresses from a DHCP server on a remote subnet or those that are not located on the local subnet DHCP option 82 Option 82 is used by the relay agent to insert additional information into the client s DHCP request The Relay Agent Information option is inserted by the DHCP relay agent when forwarding client originated DHCP packets to a DHCP server Servers recognize the Relay Agent Information option and use the Information to implement IP address assignment policies to the Client When Option 82 is enabled on the switch a subscriber device or host is identified by the switch port through which it connects to the network in addition to its MAC address Multiple hosts on the subscriber LAN can be connected to the same port on the access switch and are uniquely identified The Option 82 information contains 2 sub options Circuit ID and Remote ID which define the relationship between End Device IP and the DHCP option 82 server The Circuit ID is a 4 byte number generated by combining the Ethernet switch s physical port number and VLAN ID The format of the Circuit ID is described below FF V
36. AP Request Identity frame it sends an EAP Response Identity frame with its username back to the authenticator 2 Ifthe RADIUS server is used as the authentication server the authenticator relays the EAP Response Identity frame from the supplicant by encapsulating it into a RADIUS Access Request frame and sends to the RADIUS server When the authentication server receives the frame it looks up its database to check if the username exists If the username is not present the authentication server replies with a RADIUS Access Reject frame to the authenticator if the server is a RADIUS server or just indicates failure to the authenticator if the Local User Database is used The authenticator sends an EAP Failure frame to the supplicant 3 The RADIUS server sends a RADIUS Access Challenge which contains an EAP Request with an authentication type to the authenticator to ask for the password from the client RFC 2284 defines several EAP authentication types such as MD5 Challenge One Time Password and Generic Token Card Currently only MD5 Challenge is supported If the Local User Database is used this step is skipped 4 The authenticator sends an EAP Request MD5 Challenge frame to the supplicant If the RADIUS server is used the EAP Request MD5 Challenge frame is retrieved directly from the RADIUS Access Challenge frame 5 The supplicant responds to the EAP Req
37. Authentication will be based on the HMAC MD5 algorithms No Auth 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication SHA Authentication will be based on the HMAC SHA algorithms No Auth 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication Admin Data Encryption Key for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Setting Description Factory Default Enable This enables data encryption using the specified data No encryption key between 8 and 30 characters o User Auth Type for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only No Auth This allows the admin account and user account to access objects without authentication MD5 Auth Authentication will be based on the HMAC MD5 algorithms No 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication SHA Auth Authentication will be based on the HMAC SHA algorithms No 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication 3 17 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions User Data Encryption Key for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Enable This enables data encryption using the specified data No encryption key between 8 and 30 characters No data encryption Trap Settings 1st Trap Server IP Name IP or name This specifies the IP address or name of the primary trap server None used by your network 1st Trap Community Max 30 characters This specifies the community string to use for authentication 2nd Trap Server IP Name IP or
38. C host is on the management VLAN 2 6 TN 5816 5818 Series Getting Started NOTE When connecting to the TN 5800 s Telnet or web console first connect one of TN 5800 s Ethernet ports to your Ethernet LAN or directly to your PC s Ethernet port You may use either a straight through or cross over Ethernet cable NOTE The TN 5800 s default IP address is 192 168 127 253 After making sure that the TN 5800 is connected to the same LAN and logical subnet as your PC open the TN 5800 s web console as follows 1 Point your web browser to the TN 5800 s IP address by entering it in the Address or URL field 3 washingtonpost com News Front Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help e j A a Back Forward Stop Refresh Home Search The TN 5800 s web console will open and you will be prompted to log in Select the login account admin or user and enter the Password This password will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet If you do not wish to create a password leave the Password field blank and press Enter ToughNet Switch TN 5818 Series ED IP 192 168 127 253 MAC Address 00 40 F400 00 EE PWR1 PWR2Z FAULT Serial No 00000 Firmware Version V2 6 MSTR HEAD CPLR TAIL MOXA Model TN 5818 Name Managed Redundant Switch 00000 Location Switch Location Account admin Y Password NOTE By default no password is assigned to the TN 5800 s web serial
39. COS Enable tag in the MAC frame to determine the priority of each frame The priority of an ingress frame is determined in order by 1 Port Highest Priority 2 Inspect TOS 3 Inspect CoS The designer can enable these classifications individually or in combination For instance if a hot higher priority port is required for a network design Inspect TOS and Inspect CoS can be disabled This setting leaves only port default priority active which results in all ingress frames being assigned the same priority on that port CoS Mapping Mapping Table of CoS Value and Priority Queues Priority Queue Low v Low v Normal Normal Medium Medium High v High v VON GH LU N AD 3 40 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Setting Description Icy Low Normal Medium High This maps different CoS values to 4 different egress queues 0 Low Low Normal Normal Medium Medium High High TOS DiffServ Mapping Mapping Table of ToS DSCP Value and Priority Queues 0x00 1 0x10 5 0x20 9 0x30 13 0x40 17 0x50 21 0x60 25 0x70 29 0x80 33 0x90 37 0xA0 41 0xB0 45 Low 0x04 2 O Low 0x14 6 Low 0x24 10 1Low 0x34 14 2 Normal 0x44 18 2 Normal 0x54 22 3 Normal 0x64 26 3 Normal 0x74 30 4 Medium 0x84 34 4 Medium v 0x94 38 5 Medium 0xA4 42 5 Medium 0xB4 46 O Low O Low
40. E OE OE N N OO OO 3 60 Emall SetUP eee ee eee ee ere ree eer ED Terre RR IG EE GR er DS GEK ER GE ER ie id 3 61 Configuring Relay War ING en EE er Ge ee N ne We anew EV ED N ee Ge ee ee EG ee ed 3 62 EVENE SOLA a EE A Ee GE EE EE N Ee RE GE bbs 3 63 Wa Listones 3 64 Using Hess wapsFastRecovel Viruete 3 64 Conriguring Kine SWap East ROCOV O Vadis 3 64 HE So e E EE ERE En OG DE De EE EG N ED N ie 3 64 Eontfidtiring Set DeviEe PES EE SERE RR GER GEE EER ER SERE EE RR EERS BE AR BERE ee eie N ee EE ke 3 65 Conriguring DHEPREla AAR EERS DOENE iii GE oe en ee ge ee ae ge 3 66 bestee ee ER be 3 68 Mi RO 3 68 DIG es PE ga ee ed 3 69 OD Tr ORE RA EE DEE RE EE DE OE EE EE EE EER EE EE 3 69 Using tie MONITO tes DE DE Ee A ee ee ke ek ke ki 3 70 Monitor DS WILEI acierta Ee 3 70 Monitor DY POP is ee ei ie ee ek AAA RAS IRA AA AAA AAA 3 71 Usmo the MAC Address Table au ee 3 71 using Layar Set HOS N EE A TAS SAA UR Dm 3 72 The kaverss witehind Conce DE ccs RE RE RE EE N e a a RS EE oi 3 72 Interface SS UII Gace eset Sas EE EE AE ele ea aca aa vt na ENERET RNA 3 73 RIP RE ER er er errr er er weer ere renee rr RE IE RE er errr ter 3 74 OS PROSA Ss ates trae ies beds dues A ana 3 74 OSPE Global SEUNS a 3 75 JSPA OOO eee EE ce EE eee ee E rere erent eT tee ree 3 75 OSPE INte race Setas sd dd A A R AAA AS AAA ASA 3 76 OSPE Virtual Cink Settings EE EE OR EE SAA GE AO GO 3 77 OSPE Area Aggregation Settings rm EE ie EE ORE Se ee ER EE Be RE ee ee eae e
41. ID 10 0 1 1 Neighbor Router ID OSPF Virtual Link Tab Add le Transit Area ID Neighbor Router ID All areas in an OSPF autonomous system must be physically connected to the backbone area Area 0 0 0 0 However this is imposs ible in some cases For those cases users can create a virtual link to connect to the backbone through a non backbone area and also use virtual links to connect two parts of a partitioned backbone through a non backbone area 3 17 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions OSPF Virtual Link Entry Area ID Area Type Metric Transit Area ID Define the areas that this L3 switch router connects to N A Neighbor Router ID Define the neighbor L3 switch route s ID N A OSPF Virtual Link Table Shows the current OSPF virtual link table OSPF Area Aggregation Settings OSPF Area Aggregation Settings OSPF Aggreation Entry Area ID 10 0 1 1 Network Address Network Mask Add o OSPF Aggregation Table Network Address Network Mask Each of OSPF areas which consist of a set of interconnected subnets and traffic across areas is handled by routers attached to two or more areas known as Area Border Routers ABRs With OSPF aggregation function users can combine groups of routes with common addresses into a single routing table entry The function is used to reduce the size of routing tables OSPF Aggregation Entry Configuration deta
42. M12D MM4P RJ45 100 IP67 1 meter M12 to RJ45 Cat 5E UTP Ethernet cable with IP67 rated male 4 pin M12 D coded connector CBL Mi2 FF5P OPEN 100 IP67 1 meter M12 to 5 pin power cable with IP67 rated female 5 pin M12 A coded connector M12D 4P IP68 Field installable M12 D coded screw in connector male 4 pin IP68 rated M12A 5P IP68 Field installable M12 A coded screw in connector female 5 pin IP68 rated CAP M12F M Metal cap for M12 female connector DK DC50131 DIN Rail mounting kit 50 x 131 mm 2 Getting Started This chapter explains the initial installation process for the TN 5800 There are three ways to access the TN 5800 s configuration settings the serial console Telnet console and web console If you do not know the TN 5800 s IP address you can open the serial console by connecting the TN 5800 to a PC s COM port with a short serial cable You can open the Telnet or web console over an Ethernet LAN or over the Internet The following topics are covered in this chapter O O O O RS 232 Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 Configuration by Telnet Console Configuration by Web Browser Disabling Telnet and Browser Access TN 5816 5818 Series Getting Started RS 232 Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 NOTE 1 You cannot connect to the serial and Telnet console at the same time You can connect to the web console and another console serial or Telnet at the same time However it is st
43. N Management VLAN ID Description Factory Default VLAN ID from 1 to 4094 This assigns the VLAN ID of this TN 5800 Enable GVRP Description Factory Default Enable or Disable Enable or disable GVRP GARP VLAN Registration Protocol Port Type Setting Description _ Factory Default This port type is used to connect single devices without tags Select Trunk port type to connect another 802 1Q VLAN aware switch or another LAN that combines tagged and or untagged devices and or other switches hubs ATTENTION For communication redundancy in the VLAN environment set Redundant Port Coupling Port and Coupling Control Port as Trunk Port since these ports act as the backbone to transmit all packets of different VLANs to different TN 5800 units Port PVID VID range from 1 to This sets the default VLAN ID for untagged devices that connect 1 4094 to the port Fixed VLAN List Tagged VID range from 1 to This field will be active only when selecting the Trunk port type None 4094 Set the other VLAN ID for tagged devices that connect to the Trunk port Use commas to separate different VIDs 3 45 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions NOTE Forbidden VLAN List VID range from 1 to This field will be active only when selecting the Trunk port type None 4094 Set the VLAN IDs that will not be supported by this trunk port Use commas to separate different VIDs To configure the TN 5800 s
44. Static Port Lock and the other is IEEE 802 1X Static Port Lock The TN 5800 can also be configured to protect static MAC addresses for a specific port With the Port Lock function these locked ports will not learn any additional addresses but only allow traffic from preset static MAC addresses helping to block hackers and careless usage IEEE 802 1X The IEEE 802 1X standard defines a protocol for client server based access control and authentication The protocol restricts unauthorized clients from connecting to a LAN through ports that are open to the Internet and which otherwise would be readily accessible The purpose of the authentication server is to check each client that requests access to the port The client is only allowed access to the port if the client s permission is authenticated The IEEE 802 1X Concept Three components are used to create an authentication mechanism based on 802 1X standards Client Supplicant Authentication Server and Authenticator Supplicant The end station that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to the requests from the switch Authentication server The server that performs the actual authentication of the supplicant Authenticator Edge switch or wireless access point that acts as a proxy between the supplicant and the authentication server requesting identity information from the supplicant verifying the information with the authentication server and relaying a res
45. TN 5816 5818 Series Specifications Input Current TN 5816BP Series 0 793 A 24 VDC 0 302 A 72 VDC 0 203 A 110 VDC 0 465 A O 110 VAC 0 286 A 220 VAC TN 5818 2GTXBP Series 1 016 A 24 VDC 0 39 A 72 VDC 0 253 A 110 VDC 0 569 A 110 VAC 0 338 A 220 VAC Overload Current Protection Present Connection M23 connector Reverse Polarity Protection Present Physical Characteristics Housing Metal IP54 protection optional protective caps available for unused ports Dimensions TN 5816 Series 250 x 175 8 x 116 3 mm 9 84 x 6 92 x 4 58 in TN 5818 Series 250 x 181 4 x 116 3 mm 9 84 x 7 14 x 4 58 in Weight TN 5816 Series 2900 g TN 5818 Series 3002 g Installation Panel mounting DIN Rail mounting with optional kit Environmental Limits Operating Temperature Standard Models O to 60 C 32 to 140 F Wide Temp Models 40 to 75 C 40 to 167 F Storage Temperature 40 to 85 C 40 to 185 F Operating Humidity 5 to 95 RH non condensing Regulatory Approvals Safety UL508 Pending EMI FCC Part 15 CISPR EN55022 class A EMS EN 61000 4 2 ESD level 3 EN 61000 4 3 RS level 4 EN 61000 4 4 EFT level 3 EN 61000 4 5 Surge level 3 EN 61000 4 6 CS level 3 EN 61000 4 8 EN 61000 4 11 EN 61000 4 12 Traffic Control NEMA TS2 Pending Road Traffic NEMA TS2 Pending e Mark Pending Rail Traffic EN 50155 EN 50121 3 2 EN 50121 4 Shock IEC 61373 Freefall IEC 6
46. TN 5816 5818 Series User s Manual First Edition September 2011 www moxa com product MOXA 2011 Moxa Inc All rights reserved Reproduction without permission is prohibited TN 5816 5818 Series User s Manual The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of that agreement Copyright Notice Copyright 2011 Moxa Inc All rights reserved Reproduction without permission is prohibited Trademarks The MOXA logo is a registered trademark of Moxa Inc All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers Disclaimer Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Moxa Moxa provides this document as is without warranty of any kind either expressed or implied including but not limited to its particular purpose Moxa reserves the right to make improvements and or changes to this manual or to the products and or the programs described in this manual at any time Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable However Moxa assumes no responsibility for its use or for any infringements on the rights of third parties that may result from its use This product might include unintentional technical or typographical errors Changes are periodically made to the information herein to correct such errors
47. V VV PP Where the first byte FF is fixed to 01 the second and the third byte VV VV is formed by the port VLAN ID in hex and the last byte PP is formed by the port number in hex For example 01 00 0F 03 is the Circuit ID of port number 3 with port VLAN ID 15 The Remote ID is to identify the relay agent itself It can be one of the following types The IP address of the relay agent The MAC address of the relay agent The combination of IP address and MAC address of the relay agent gt BA O A user defined string DHCP Relay Agent Server IP Address 1st Server 2nd Server 3rd Server 4th Server DHCP Option 82 Enable Option 62 Type Value Display DHCP Function Table Port 1 01000101 Enable z 2 01000102 Enable o 3 01000103 Enable l 01000104 Enable 5 01000105 Enable 6 01000106 Enable 7 01000107 Enable v 3 66 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Server IP Address 1st Server IP address for the ist This assigns the IP address of the 1st DHCP server that the None DHCP server switch tries to access 2nd Server IP address for the 2nd This assigns the IP address of the 2nd DHCP server that the None DHCP server switch tries to access 3rd Server IP address for the 3rd This assigns the IP address of the 3rd DHCP server that the None DHCP server switch tries to access 4th Server IP address for the 4th This assigns the IP address of the 4th DHCP server t
48. according to Departmental groups You could have one VLAN for the marketing department another for the finance department and another for the product development department Hierarchical groups You could have one VLAN for directors another for managers and another for general staff 3 41 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Usage groups You could have one VLAN for email users and another for multimedia users Switch A l 2 3 4 4 2 i Sackbone Connects MURS switches Switch B 3 4 3 E i LLL E VLAN 3 Benefits of VLANs The main benefit of VLANS is that they provide a network segmentation system that is far more flexible than traditional networks Using VLANS also provides you with three other benefits VLANS ease the relocation of devices on networks With traditional networks network administrators spend much of their time dealing with moves and changes If users move to a different subnetwork the addresses of each host must be updated manually With a VLAN setup if a host on VLAN Marketing for example is moved to a port in another part of the network and retains its original subnet membership you only need to specify that the new port is on VLAN Marketing You do not need to carry out any re cabling VLANS provide extra security Devices within each VLAN can only communicate with other devices on the same VLAN If a device on VLAN Marketing needs to communicate with devices on VLAN Finance the
49. ackets per second or pps versus sec seconds In fact three curves are displayed on the same graph Uni cast packets in red color Multi cast packets in green color and Broad cast packets in blue color The graph is updated every few seconds allowing the user to analyze data transmission activity in real time Monitor System Total Packets System y Total Packets Packetisec System Total Packets 20 15 10 5 0 404 808 Unicast Multicast Broadcast Sec Utilized of switch bandwidth 0 Format Total Packets Packets in previous 5 sec interval update interval of 5 sec Port 2998 36 0 0 4125 44 0 0 a o On E wo N o F o o o o o o o 3 70 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Monitor by Port Access the Monitor by Port function by selecting ALL 10 100M or Port i in which j 1 2 16 from the left pull down list The Port i options are identical to the Monitor by System function discussed above in that users can view graphs that show All Packets TX Packets RX Packets or Error Packets activity but in this case only for an individual port The All Ports option is essentially a graphical display of the individual port activity that can be viewed with the Console Monitor function discussed above The All Ports option shows three vertical bars for each port The height of the bar represents Packets s for the type of packet at the instant the bar is being viewed That is as
50. and Telnet consoles 2 After logging in you may need to wait a few moments for the web console to appear Use the folders in the left navigation panel to navigate between different pages of configuration options ToughNet Switch TN 5818 Series ED IP 192 168 127 253 MAC Address 00 40 F400 00 EE PWR 1 PwR2 FAULT Serial No 00000 Firmware Version V2 6 MSTR HEAD CPLR TAIL MOXA Model TN 5818 Name Managed Redundant Switch 00000 Location Switch Location Y Main Mans Welcome to the Web Console Ed Overview Y O Basic Settings See below for a brief description of each function groups and then click on the item in the left pane to access the item AI geklee ad AAA Basic Settings Basic settings for network management parameters and system configurations la SNMP Settings AAA Port Trunking Allows multple ports to be sggregsted as a link SNMP Settings The settings for SNMP wH Trafic Prioritization Communication Redundancy Establish Ethernet communication redundant path HE Vir LAN GJ Multicast Filtering HE Bandwidth Management H Port Access Control GO IP Fitts GJ Auto Warming Ed Lin Swap Fast Recovery Set Device IP 3 Diagnosis Traffic Prioritization Virtual LAN Multicast Filtering Bandwidth Management Port Access Control IP Filter Auto Warning Line Swap Fast Recovery Pooritze Ethernet traffic to moerasse determinism Set up a VLAN by IEEE 802 10 VLAN
51. and Y are all Root Ports sine they are nearest to the Root Bridge and therefore have the most efficient path e Bridges B and X offer the same Root Path Cost for LAN segment 2 However Bridge B was selected as the Designated Bridge for that segment since it has a lower Bridge Identifier Port 2 on Bridge B is selected as the Designated Bridge Port for LAN Segment 2 e Bridge C is the Designated Bridge for LAN segment 3 because it has the lowest Root Path Cost for LAN Segment 3 gt The route through Bridges C and B costs 200 C to B 100 B to A 100 gt The route through Bridges Y and B costs 300 Y to B 200 B to A 100 e The Designated Bridge Port for LAN Segment 3 is Port 2 on Bridge C Using STP on a Network with Multiple VLANs IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition does not take into account VLANs when calculating STP information the calculations only depend on the physical connections Consequently some network configurations will result in VLANS being subdivided into a number of isolated sections by the STP system You must ensure that every VLAN configuration on your network takes into account the expected STP topology and alternative topologies that may result from link failures The following figure shows an example of a network that contains VLANs 1 and 2 The VLANS are connected using the 802 10 tagged link between Switch B and Switch C By default this link has a port cost of 100 and is automatically blocked because the other Switch
52. area is unknown outside of the area This reduces the amount of routing traffic between parts of an autonomous system 3 75 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions OSPF Area Entry Area ID Area Type Metric Define the areas that this L3 switch router connects to 0 0 0 0 Area Type Define the area type Stub Area or NSSA Define the metric value CI OSPF Area Table Shows the current OSPF area table in the L3 switch router OSPF Interface Settings OSPF Interface Settings OSPF Interface Setting Entry Interface Name LAN A Area ID 10 0 1 1 Router Priority E 255 Hello Interval 10 1 65535 Dead Interval 40 1 65535 Auth Type None Auth Key E i up to 8 characters MD5 Key ID 1 1 255 Metric 1 1 65535 OSPF Interface Table Before using OSPF we have to assign an interface for each area Also the detailed information of the interface can be defined in this section See the details in the following descriptions OSPF Interface Setting Entry Configuration details Setting Jbeesigden OO JFaeory Dea meam benene aream NA Rowe prorty pefe tre 13 sneer rey fa Hello Interval Hello packets are packets that an OSPF process sends to its OSPF neighbors to maintain connectivity with those neighbors The hello packets are sent at a configurable interval in seconds The value of all hello intervals must be the same within a network
53. art of the IEEE 802 1Q header so to implement QoS at layer 2 the entire network must implement IEEE 802 1Q VLAN tagging It is only supported on a LAN and not across routed WAN links since the IEEE 802 1Q tags are removed when the packets pass through a router Differentiated Services DiffServ Traffic Marking DiffServ is a Layer 3 marking scheme that uses the DiffServ Code Point DSCP field in the IP header to store the packet priority information DSCP is an advanced intelligent method of traffic marking because you can choose how your network prioritizes different types of traffic DSCP uses 64 values that map to user defined service levels allowing you to establish more control over network traffic Advantages of DiffServ over IEEE 802 1D are e Configure how you want your switch to treat selected applications and types of traffic by assigning various grades of network service to them e No extra tags are required in the packet e DSCP uses the IP header of a packet and therefore priority is preserved across the Internet e DSCP is backward compatible with IPV4 TOS which allows operation with existing devices that use a layer 3 TOS enabled prioritization scheme Traffic Prioritization The TN 5800 classifies traffic based on layer 2 of the OSI 7 layer model and the switch prioritizes received traffic according to the priority information defined in the received packet Incoming traffic is classified based upon the IEEE 802 1D fra
54. ath is a back up connection that is activated in the event that the primary path connection fails Dual Homing for Turbo Ring V2 Primary Path OON kzz Master Configuring Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 On the Communication Redundancy page select Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 as the Redundancy Protocol Note that each protocol s configuration page is different Configuring Turbo Ring Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active None Master Slave Redundant Ports Status 1st Port 2nd Fort Ring Coupling Ports Status Coupling Port Coupling Control Port Settings Redundancy Protocol Turbo Ring tits Cd C Set as Master Redundant Ports Ist Port 4 2nd Por 5 C Enable Ring Coupling Coupling Fort 15 l Coupling Control Port 16 Current Status Items Now Active This shows which communication protocol is in use Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 RSTP Turbo Chain or none Master Slave This indicates whether or not the TN 5800 is the master of the Turbo Ring This field appears only for Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 3 23 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions NOTE The user does not need to assign the master to use Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 If no master is assigned the Turbo Ring protocol will automatically assign master status to one of the TN series Ethernet switches in the ring The master is only used to determine which segment serves as the backup path Redundan
55. ation IEEE 802 3ad for Port Trunk with LACP Protocols IGMPv1 v2 GMRP GVRP SNMPv1 v2C v3 DHCP Server Client DHCP Option 66 67 82 BootP TFTP SNTP SMTP RARP RMON HTTP HTTPS Telent SSH Syslog LLDP IEEE 1588 PTP V2 Modbus TCP IPv6 NTP Server Client MIB MIB II Ethernet like MIB P BRIDGE MIB Q BRIDGE MIB Bridge MIB RSTP MIB RMON MIB Group 1 2 3 9 Flow Control 1EEE802 3x flow control back pressure flow control Available in Q3 2012 Switch Properties Priority Queues 4 Max Number of Available VLANS 64 VLAN 1D Range VID 1 to 4094 IGMP Groups 256 Interface Fast Ethernet Front cabling M12 connector 10 100BaseT X auto negotiation speed F H duplex mode and auto MDI MDI X connection Gigabit Ethernet Down cabling M12 connectors 10 100 1000BaseT X auto negotiation speed F H duplex mode auto MDI MDI X connection with or without bypass relay function Console Port M12 A coding 5 pin male connector System LED Indicators PWR1 PWR2 FAULT MSTR HEAD CPLR TAIL Port LED Indicators 10 100M fast Ethernet port 10 100 1000M Gigabit Ethernet port Alarm Contact 2 relay outputs in one M12 A coding 5 pin male connector with current carrying capacity of 3 A O 30 VDC Rotary Switches For setting the last 3 digits of the IP address Power Requirements Input Voltage e LV 12 24 36 48 VDC 8 4 to 60 VDC e MV 72 96 110 VDC 50 4 to 154 VDC e HV 110 220 VDC VAC 88 to 300 VDC 85 to 264 VAC
56. ay use the Modify IP Address function to reconfigure TN 5800 s network settings Start by clicking the Modify IP address icon or by selecting Modify IP address under the Configuration menu The Modify IP Address window will open Checkmark the box to the left of the items that you wish to modify and then Disable or Enable DHCP Enter the IP Address Subnet mask Gateway and DNS IP Click OK to accept the changes to the configuration Modify IF Address Model Name TH 5516 MAC address 00 90 E8 00 11 22 serial Number 05988 AUTOTP IP Address Metmask Gateway DNS IF DNs 2 IP Tip Click the check box to selectim select change item Cancel Export Configuration The Export Configuration utility is used to save the entire configuration of a particular TN 5800 to a text file Take the following steps to export a configuration 1 Highlight the switch from the Server list in the Configurator window s left pane and then click the Export toolbar icon or select Export Configuration from the Configuration menu Use the Save As window to navigate to the folder in which you want to store the configuration and then type the name of the file in the File name input box Click Open Save in O TN 5516 amp E Save as hype lini files ini Cancel TN 5816 5818 Series EDS Configurator GUI 2 Click OK when the Export configuration to file OK message appears Search Utility P 1 Export con
57. ble F 4 E Enable 5 E Enable 6 E Enable 7 E Enable 8 Fl Enable Database Option Local Select this option when setting the Local User Database as the Local Max 32 users authentication database Radius Select this option to set an external RADIUS server as the Local authentication database The authentication mechanism is EAP MD5 Radius Local Select this option to make using an external RADIUS server as Local the authentication database the first priority The authentication mechanism is EAP MD5 The first priority is to set the Local User Database as the authentication database Radius Server IP address or domain The IP address or domain name of the RADIUS server local host name 3 56 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Server Port The UDP port of the RADIUS server 1812 Shared Key alphanumeric Max 40 A key to be shared between the external RADIUS server and None characters TN 5800 Both ends must be configured to use the same key Re Auth Enable Disable Select to require re authentication of the client after a preset Disable time period of no activity has elapsed Re Auth Period Numerical Specify how frequently the end stations need to reenter 3600 60 to 65535 sec usernames and passwords in order to stay connected 802 1X Enable Disable Click the checkbox under the 802 1X column to enable IEEE Disable 802 1X for one or more ports All end stations must enter userna
58. c A Traffic Overload warning is sent every Traffic Duration seconds if the average Traffic Threshold is surpassed during that time period NOTE The Traffic Overload Traffic Threshold and Traffic Duration sec Port Event items are related If you Enable the Traffic Overload event then be sure to enter a nonzero Traffic Threshold percentage as well as a Traffic Duration between 1 and 300 seconds 3 60 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions NOTE Warning e mail messages will have sender given in the form Managed Redundant Switch O0000 Switch_Location where Managed Redundant Switch 00000 is the default Switch Name 00000 is TN 5800 s serial number and Switch_Location is the default Server Location Refer to the Basic Settings section to see how to modify Switch Name and Switch Location Email Setup Email Warning Events Settings SMTP a Account Password C Change Account Password Old Password Mew Password Retype Password Ist email address a pd 2nd email address Ps Pp pO ard email address Ath email address Send Test E mail Mail Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default IP address The IP Address of your email server SMTP The port number of your SMTP server Account Name TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Password Setting Disable Enable to To reset the password from the Web Browser interface click Disable change password the Change password c
59. characters This option is useful for providing information about who is None responsible for maintaining this unit and how to contact this person Web Configuration http or https disable Use this to enable or disable the Web management function http or https Web Auto logout s Auto logout timer This specifies the timer in seconds for auto logout of the Web 0 for disable this console if the user has not operated it function Age Time s Age timer This specifies the timer in seconds for the switch to flush its 300 MAC address table Password The TN 5800 provides two levels of configuration access The admin account has read write access of all configuration parameters and the user account has read access only The user account can only view the configuration but will not be able to make modifications Password Setting Account Mame admin Old Password Type Old Password EE New Password a Retype Password ATTENTION By default no password is assigned to the TN 5800 s web Telnet and serial consoles If a password is assigned you will be required to enter the password when you open the serial console Telnet console or Web console Account This account can modify the TN 5800 s configuration admin This account can only view the TN 5800 s configurations Password Old password Enter the current password None max 16 characters New password Enter the desired new password Leav
60. characters This specifies the path and file name of the TN 5800 s firmware file 3 11 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Log Files Path and Name Max 40 characters This specifies the path and file name of the TN 5800 s log file After setting the desired paths and file names click Download to download the prepared file from the remote TFTP server or click Upload to upload the desired file to the remote TFTP server System File Update By Local Import Export Update System Files from Local PC Configuration File Log File Upgrade Firmware Upload Configure Data EE OE Configuration File Click Export to save the TN 5800 s configuration file to the local host Log File Click Export to save the TN 5800 s log file to the local host NOTE Some operating systems will open the configuration file and log file directly in the web page In such cases right click the Export button to save the file Upgrade Firmware To import a new firmware file onto the TN 5800 click Browse to select the firmware file that is saved on your computer The upgrade procedure will proceed automatically after clicking Import Upload Configure Data To import a configuration file onto the TN 5800 click Browse to select the configuration file already saved on your computer The upgrade procedure will proceed automatically after clicking Import System File Update By Backup Media ABC Auto Backup Configurator Configuration Auto load ABC s syste
61. ction to see if your e mail addresses and mail server address have been properly configured 3 59 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Event Type Email Warning Events Settings System Events Switch Cold Stat Switch Warm Stat Power Transition On Of Power Transition Off gt On FP Config Change Auth Failure Comm Redundancy Topology Changed Port Events Port Link ON Link OFF Traffic Overload Rx Threshold Traffic Duration s l 1 0 1 2 0 1 3 0 r 4 0 1 5 0 1 6 0 1 7 0 1 8 0 r Al Event Types can be divided into two basic groups System Events and Port Events System Events are related to the overall function of the switch whereas Port Events are related to the activity of a specific port Switch Cold Start Switch Warm Start TN 5800 is rebooted such as when network parameters are Configuration Change Activated Any configuration item has been changed Authentication Failure An incorrect password is entered Comm Redundancy Topology Changed If any Spanning Tree Protocol switches have changed their position applies only to the root of the tree If the Master of the Turbo Ring has changed or the backup path is activated Link ON The port is connected to another device Link OFF The port is disconnected e g the cable is pulled out or the iN jor Ge dd Traffic Overload The port s traffic surpasses the Traffic Threshold for that port emcee ena tm eaie Enabled Traffic Duration se
62. d Redundant Switch Annn Switch Location Switch Location Switch Description MOZA TN 5818 Maintainer Contact L Serial HO AAdABA Firmware Version UZ 6 MAC Address AA ARA FA AHA AA EE Telnet Console Disable 1 Web Configuration Disable W a Web Auto logout s gt Age time ts 360 2 8 3 Featured Functions This chapter explains how to access TN 5800 s various configuration monitoring and administration functions These functions can be accessed by serial Telnet or web console The serial console can be used if you do not know TN 5800 s IP address and requires that you connect the TN 5800 to a PC COM port The Telnet and web consoles can be opened over an Ethernet LAN or the Internet The web console is the most user friendly way to configure TN 5800 In this chapter we use the web console interface to introduce the functions There are only a few differences between the web console serial console and Telnet console The following topics are covered in this chapter Configuring Basic Settings Using Port Trunking Configuring SNMP Using Communication Redundancy Using Traffic Prioritization Using Virtual LAN Using Multicast Filtering Using Bandwidth Management Using Port Access Control Using 1P Filter Using Auto Warning Using Line Swap Fast Recovery Using Set Device IP Using Diagnosis Using the Monitor Using the MAC Address Table Using Layer 3 Settings OSPF Settings Using Event Log Using
63. dcast Search status Total Count 1 timeout deer Model IF Address MAG Address TH 5516 192 168 127 253 00 90 E8 00 11 22 4 2 TN 5816 5818 Series EDS Configurator GUI Once the search is complete the Configurator window will display a list of all switches that were located EDER MOZA Video And Ether Device Configurator Y 5 000 List Server Firmware Configuration Convert View Help 22 Ha 72 4 9 ru IP Address MAC Address 192168127253 00 90 E8 00 11 22 IP Address letmask Gateway IAC Address Serial No Firmware Ver Search by IP address TN 5516 Moxa TN 5516 06968 192 168 127 253 255 2500 29000 Switch Location This utility is used to search for TN 5800 switches one at a time Note that the search is conducted by IP address so you should be able to locate any TN 5800 that is properly connected to your LAN WAN or even the Internet Start by clicking the Specify by IP address icon or by selecting Specify IP address under the List Server menu The Search Server with IP Address window will open Enter the IP address of the switch you wish to search for and then click OK Search Server with IF Addres Once the search is complete the Configurator window will add the switch to the list of switches MOXA Video And Ether Device Configurator Y 5 000 List Server Firmware Configuration Convert View Help 23 Fa 7 Las rY IP Address MAC Addres 192 168 127 253 0090 E8 00
64. devices into smaller redundant rings that communicate with each other ATTENTION In a VLAN environment the user must set Redundant Port Coupling Port and Coupling Control Port to join all VLANs since these ports act as the backbone to transmit all packets of different VLANs to the different TN series Ethernet switches Ring Coupling for Turbo Ring Switch B Main Path Backup Path E a A EEN f Coupling Port Switch C Switch A Coupler m To configure the ring coupling for a Turbo Ring select two TN series Ethernet switches e g Switch A and B in the above figure in the ring and another two TN series Ethernet switches in the adjacent ring e g Switch C and D Select two ports on each switch to be used as coupling ports and link them together Next assign one switch e g Switch A to be the coupler and connect the coupler s coupling control port with Switch B for this example The coupler switch i e Switch A will monitor switch B through the coupling control port to determine whether or not the coupling port s backup path should be recovered 3 21 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Ring Coupling for Turbo Ring V2 Switch B Switch D Coupling Port Primary Es Main Path pii WEER Coupling Port Backup Switch A Switch c Note that the ring coupling settings for a Turbo Ring V2 are different from a Turbo Ring For Turbo Ring V2 ring coupling is enabled by configuring t
65. e or quadruple the bandwidth of the connection by port trunking between two PT series switches Each TN 5800 can set a maximum of 3 port trunking groups When you activate port trunking certain settings on each port will be reset to factory default values or disabled e Communication redundancy will be reset e 802 10 VLAN will be reset e Multicast Filtering will be reset e Port Lock will be reset and disabled e Set Device IP will be reset e Mirror will be reset After port trunking has been activated you may configure these items again for each trunking ports Configuring Port Trunking The Port Trunking Settings page is where ports are assigned to a trunk group Port Trunking Settings Trunk Group TA Trunk Type Static Member Ports O EE ET Speed FDX Flow Ctrl E 1 Yes 100TA M12 100M Full Disable E 2 Yes 100TA M12 100M Full Disable El 3 Yes 100TX M12 100M Full Disable Available Ports Port Enable Description IF Speed FDX Flow Ctrl E 4 Yes 1007X 1M112 Auto Disable El E 5 Yes 100TX M12 Auto Disable a E 6 Yes 100TX M12 Auto Disable E T Yes 100TX M12 Auto Disable e Step 1 Select the desired Trunk Group Trk1 Trk2 Trk3 Step 2 Select the Trunk Type Static or LACP Step 3 Select the desired ports under Available Ports and click Up to add to the Trunk Group Step 4 Select the desired ports under Member Ports and click Down to remove from the group 3 14 TN 5816 581
66. e Server Query Period 600 sec NTP SNTP server enable The TN 5800 has a time calibration function based on information from an NTP server or user specified time and date Functions such as automatic warning emails can therefore include time and date stamp The TN 5800 does not have a real time clock The user must update the Current Time and Current Date to set the initial time for TN 5800 after each reboot especially when there is no NTP server on the LAN or Internet connection Current Time User specified time This allows configuration of the local time in local 24 hour format Current Date User specified date This allows configuration of the local date in yyyy mm dd format Daylight Saving Time The Daylight Saving Time settings are used to automatically offset the TN 5800 s time forward according to national standards Start Date User specified date This specifies the date that Daylight Savings Time begins End Date Setting Description Factory Default User specified date This specifies the date that Daylight Savings Time ends Offset User specified hour This specifies the number of hours that the time should be None offset forward during Daylight Savings Time System Up Time This indicates how long the TN 5800 remained up since the last cold start The up time is indicated in seconds 3 8 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Time Zone Time zone This specifies the time zone which i
67. e eN OE Ee 3 78 OSPF Neidhibor Table unidad ias 3 79 E 3 79 A dies ESE DE NG O RA 3 80 ROUNO ab les EE ee ee ee en ee ER ED nmr er rn 3 81 USNO EVENE LOO et 3 81 Using SY S 0 0 me AAA AAA AAA AAA AAA RA An 3 82 EE oe ER oe o nn OE OE oto a 3 83 4 EDS Configurator GUIs ss SEUSS ESSEN ER AN Ee NAR EE ses cde AN EE UR KW ed we we GE ER EWE GR We GSU AG da 4 1 Staring EDS Gold Uiatol SS elie GE tee 4 2 Broadcast OUNAE 4 2 Saart by IParddiessi EERS EE ust GE Ee Eg ee Ge Ee tence ute GE Ee ee GE WEE EE N od Ee eN Ee Ge 4 3 Ubarade Fir iW al Cia DE O AAA AAA AAA AAA AAA A AAA 4 4 Modify NG CUS SE ie EE EE N ee AE GE N EE GE OE N GE OE EG GE GE EE Ee Ee 4 5 E DOL Configuracion ia 4 5 INPOC ONAGA N eera rei GE EG Ee ee ius 4 7 A EA AE AE N N RA EE EE N 4 8 As MIB GEOUDS AA uk ONE ON ON GN SE ek OR EE ON N OG NE NM OR GM RE RE GE SS A 1 B Modbus TCP Maps ss sd de Se N ee N De Oe Ge ee EE EG EG EE ED OE EE GE ee ee B 1 Ci Specificatiohs N EN AE ER AE EA N Re daw eda ahd N OE edumewwenieremeuenueeeeceuees C 1 1 Introduction Welcome to the Moxa ToughNet Switch TN 5816 5818 Series a managed redundant Ethernet switch designed especially for connecting Ethernet enabled devices for industrial field applications The following topics are covered in this chapter O Overview O Package Checklist O Software Features O Recommended Optional Accessories TN 5816 5818 Series Overview The ToughNet TN 5816 5818 switches are hi
68. e it blank if you want to Max 16 characters remove the password Retype password Max Enter the desired new password again Leave it blank if you None 16 characters want to remove the password 3 3 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Accessible IP The TN 5800 uses an IP address based filtering method to control access Accessible IP List Enable the accessible IP list Disable will allow all IP s connection NetMask mmm m You may add or remove IP addresses to limit access to the TN 5800 When the accessible IP list is enabled only addresses on the list will be allowed access to the TN 5800 Each IP address and netmask entry can be tailored for different situations e Grant access to one host with a specific IP address For example enter IP address 192 168 1 1 with netmask 255 255 255 255 to allow access to 192 168 1 1 only e Grant access to any host on a specific subnetwork For example enter IP address 192 168 1 0 with netmask 255 255 255 0 to allow access to all IPs on the subnet defined by this IP address subnet mask combination e Grant acces to all hosts Make sure the accessible IP list is not enabled Remove the checkmark from Enable the accessible IP list The following table shows additional configuration examples Hosts That Need Access Input Format O O O Any host 192 168 1 120 192 168 1 120 255 255 255 255 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 254 192 168 0 1 to 192 168 255 254 192 168
69. e rrr ag da 3 5 Na SEGE SE AE T 3 6 Sy Stent TIME SERINUS ab GE DE AAA De DR Da saa 3 8 Breves OE Ee N EE Ee EE oe 3 8 Configurihd EEE 15 BE PIPE see SE Ee SE ED De EE ENE A de Ee a 3 9 System File Update By Remote TF UP SE EE SEE N ER N GE DA Ge ie Ee 3 11 System File Update By Local Import Export sees esse ee ee ee ee ee ek ee ee ee rr rr 3 12 system File Update By BackUp Media EE REDE ERGER EES SE EG GE SERS EE SE EE EE Re Se Dee Wee N De de ee 3 12 RASTOPI E 3 13 Factory Default cerrar aso 3 13 Using Port TEUAKINA sessie ed ibi ren EEEE amd 3 13 ThesPort Trurnkifid CONCA 3 14 EOntidurind POEL TEUR KING ss EES ESEE ESE ESE EDE GEE ESE SG EE ERGE SS EE EG EE GE EE EG Ee ee ee tete ie ee 3 14 CO MEIG UEC IEG SNMP iS ie rales 3 16 SNMP Read Write Settings sce sei Ca io ad 3 17 Trap SUING Sanit rr rr ls GR Ge a ie De ee meme mde 3 18 Private MIBAN OMA CLO lites Seta Seah bes 3 19 Using Communcation Redundante EES ENE DEERE DE EDE EE SE BEE SIE EE Ee eens Peper eel eww de We nd ee ie id ed ed 3 19 The TUE OAR HG CONCOP ta ainia IE ee EE area EE GE EE EE are ens ean oe ee ude oe wane 3 19 Eonitiduring TUDO RING PUEDO RING VIE sies biere EE OE bias DER KEN SESSE DEERE GR DRR HE See RES N GER WREDE eie OU Ge RR Wes 3 23 The Turbo CHa CONCEDE is SEE EE EE ERK EE N NN EG EG N WE Eg Re GR EE N ee We NS 3 27 Contiqurina Turbo Chal 3 29 The STP RSTP CONCEDE irni a aaa 3 30 CONNAN RS Maine adriana das 3 35 Using Traffic PrIoriti
70. e same logical subnet When connecting to the TN 5800 s Telnet or web console first connect one of TN 5800 s Ethernet ports to your Ethernet LAN or directly to your PC s Ethernet port You may use either a straight through or cross over Ethernet cable The TN 5800 s default IP address is 192 168 127 253 After making sure that the TN 5800 is connected to the same LAN and logical subnet as your PC open the TN 5800 s Telnet console as follows 1 Click Start gt Run from the Windows Start menu Telnet to the TN 5800 s IP address from the Windows Run window You may also issue the Telnet command from a DOS prompt Run E E Type the name of a program folder document or Interet resource and Windows will open it For vou Oper telnet 192 168 127 253 Cancel Browse 2 In the terminal window the Telnet console will prompt you to select a terminal type Type 1 to choose ansi vt100 and then press Enter MOZA ToughNet Switch TN 5818 Console terminal type lt i ansirvt1B0B 2 ut52 gt 3 The Telnet console will prompt you to log in Press Enter and select admin or user Use the down arrow key on your keyboard to select the Password field and enter a password if desired This password will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet If you do not wish to create a password leave the Password field blank and press Enter cm Telnet 192 168 127 253 Model TN 5818 Mame
71. ed Functions Network without multicast filtering Group 1 Multicast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream 22 gt og oup2 IGMP Group1 All hosts receive the multicast traffic even if they don t need it Network with multicast filterin Group 1 Multicast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream IGMP Group2 IGMP Group1 IGMP Group2 IGMP Group Hosts only receive dedicated traffic from other hosts belonging to the same group Multicast Filtering and Moxa s ToughNet switches The TN 5800 has three ways to achieve multicast filtering IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol and adding a static multicast MAC manually to filter multicast traffic automatically IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping Mode Snooping Mode allows your switch to forward multicast packets only to the appropriate ports The switch snoops on exchanges between hosts and an IGMP device such as a router to find those ports that want to join a multicast group and then configures its filters accordingly IGMP Snooping Enhanced Mode Snooping Enhanced Mode allows your switch to forward multicast packets to the TN 5800 s member port only If you disable Enhanced Mode data streams will run to the querier port as well as the member port 3 48 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Query Mode Query mode allows the TN 5800 to work as the Querier if it has the lowest IP address on the subnetwork
72. een the clocks and enforces the specific timing requirements All devices ultimately derive their time from a clock known as the grandmaster clock In its basic form the protocol is intended to be administration free How does an Ethernet switch affect 1588 synchronization An Ethernet switch potentially introduces multi microsecond fluctuations in the latency between the 1588 grandmaster clock and a 1588 slave clock Uncorrected these fluctuations will cause synchronization errors The magnitude of these fluctuations depend on the design of the Ethernet switch and the details of the communication traffic Experiments with prototype implementations of IEEE 1588 indicate that with suitable care the effect of these fluctuations can be successfully managed For example use of appropriate statistics in the 1588 devices to recognize significant fluctuations and use suitable averaging techniques in the algorithms controlling the correction of the local 1588 clock will achieve the highest time accuracy Can Ethernet switches be designed to avoid the effects of these fluctuations A switch may be designed to support IEEE 1588 while avoiding the effects of queuing In this case two modifications to the usual design of an Ethernet switch are necessary e The Boundary Clock functionality defined by IEEE 1588 must be implemented in the switch and The switch must be configured such that it does not pass IEEE 1588 message traffic using the normal communication
73. er switches as the member switches of the network Packets are initially blocked from travelling through the backup path that is on the tail switch Turbo Chain can be used on industrial networks that require complex topologies as well as communication redundancy If you have a large industrial network and were originally planning to use a multi ring architecture then you can use Turbo Chain to provide a fast media recovery time Turbo Chain allows you to expand your network when needed without changing the configuration of the existing network Turbo Chain can also co work with existing RSTP networks The following illustrations show Turbo Chain s versatility with different network topologies 3 27 Featured Functions TN 5816 5818 Series Initial Setup for Turbo Chain Member Member Turbo Chain Select the Head switch Tail switch and Member switches in the chain Configure one port as the Head port and one port as the Member port in the Head switch one port as the Tail port and one port as the Member port in the Tail switch and two ports as Member ports in the Member switches Connect the Head switch Tail switch and Member switches as shown in the diagram Connect the Head switch and Tail switch to the other network to form the redundant chain The path on the Head port is the main path and on the Tail port is the backup path of the Turbo Chain Under normal conditions the packets will be transmitted through the Head
74. eral bridges have the same Root Path Cost the one with the lowest Bridge Identifier becomes the Designated Bridge Traffic transmitted in the direction of the Root Bridge will flow through the Designated Bridge The port on this bridge that connects to the segment is called the Designated Bridge Port 3 32 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions STP Configuration After all the bridges on the network agree on the identity of the Root Bridge and all relevant parameters have been established each bridge is configured to forward traffic only between its Root Port and the Designated Bridge Ports for their respective network segments All other ports are blocked which means that they will not be allowed to receive or forward traffic STP Reconfiguration Once the network topology has stabilized each bridge listens for Hello BPDUs that are transmitted from the Root Bridge at regular intervals If a bridge does not receive a Hello BPDU after a certain interval the Max Age time the bridge assumes that the Root Bridge or a link between itself and the Root Bridge has gone down This will trigger the bridge to reconfigure the network to account for the change If you have configured an SNMP trap destination the first bridge to detect a topology change in your network sends out an SNMP trap Differences between RSTP and STP RSTP is similar to STP but includes additional information in the BPDUs that allow each bridge to confirm that
75. ering Multicast filtering improves the performance of networks that carry multicast traffic This section explains multicasts multicast filtering and how multicast filtering can be implemented on your TN 5800 The Concept of Multicast Filtering What is an IP Multicast A multicast is a packet sent by one host to multiple hosts Only those hosts that belong to a specific multicast group will receive the multicast Ifthe network is set up correctly a multicast can only be sent to an end station or a subset of end stations on a LAN or VLAN that belong to the multicast group Multicast group members can be distributed across multiple subnets so that multicast transmissions can occur within a campus LAN or over a WAN In addition networks that support IP multicast send only one copy of the desired information across the network until the delivery path that reaches group members diverges To make more efficient use of network bandwidth it is only at these points that multicast packets are duplicated and forwarded A multicast packet has a multicast group address in the destination address field of the packet s IP header Benefits of Multicast The benefits of using IP multicast are that it e Uses the most efficient sensible method to deliver the same information to many receivers with only one transmission e Reduces the load on the source for example a server since it will not need to produce several copies of the Same data e Makes eff
76. es will not always know what is happening elsewhere on the network This means that an industrial Ethernet switch that connects to these devices must provide system maintainers with real time alarm messages Even when control engineers are out of the control room for an extended period of time they can still be informed of the status of devices almost instantaneously when exceptions occur The TN 5800 supports different approaches to warn engineers automatically such as email and relay output It also supports two digital inputs to integrate sensors into your system to automate alarms by email and relay output Configuring Email Warning The Auto Email Warning function uses e mail to alert the user when certain user configured events take place Three basic steps are required to set up the Auto Warning function 1 Configuring Email Event Types Select the desired Event types from the Console or Web Browser Event type page a description of each event type is given later in the Email Alarm Events setting subsection 2 Configuring Email Settings To configure TN 5800 s email setup from the serial Telnet or web console enter your Mail Server IP Name IP address or name Account Name Account Password Retype New Password and the email address to which warning messages will be sent 3 Activate your settings and if necessary test the email After configuring and activating your TN 5800 s Event Types and Email Setup you can use the Test Email fun
77. essage 20 by user from the root before the TN 5800 will reconfigure itself as a root When two or more devices on the network are recognized as a root the devices will renegotiate to set up a new Spanning Tree topology Enable STP per Port Enable Disable This includes the selected port as a node on the Spanning Tree Disabled topology NOTE We suggest that you disable the Spanning Tree Protocol for ports that are connected directly to a device PLC RTU etc as opposed to network equipment This will prevent unnecessary negotiation Port Priority Numerical value This specifies the port s priority as a node on the Spanning Tree 128 selected by user topology Lower values correspond to higher priority Port Cost Numerical value input This specifies the port cost Higher costs correspond to lower 200000 by user suitability as a node for the Spanning Tree topology Port Status Indicates the current Spanning Tree status of this port Forwarding indicates normal transmission and Blocking indicates blocked transmission Link Down indicates communication link is broken Configuration Limits of RSTP STP The Spanning Tree Algorithm places limits on three of the configuration items Eq 1 1sec lt Hello Time lt 10 sec Eq 2 6sec lt Max Age lt 40 sec Eq 3 4sec lt Forwarding Delay lt 30 sec These three variables are further restricted by the following two inequalities Eq 4 2 Hello T
78. figuration to File OK 3 You may use a standard text editor such as Notepad under Windows to view and modify the newly created configuration file P tn5516 ini Notepad Seles EtherDevice Server Configuration File Model Name ModelName TN 5516 HERRERA RRARAR AARP RAR RAR RR RAR ERAN RAR RE RRR RAR RARE System Identification HRRPRHRHARRARARRARRA RAR RARER RAR RA RAR RAR RRR AR RAR HARA SwitchName Switch Name gt max length 30 words SwitchName Moxa TN 5516 08988 Location Switch Location E max length 80 words Location Switch Location SysDescr Switch Description gt max length 30 words SysDescr Moxa TN 5516 08988 Contact Maintainer Contact Info max length 30 words Contact WebConfig Web Configuration gt 0 Disable Web Configuration gt 1 Enable http https Configuration gt 2 redirect http 80 to https 443 WebConfig 1 id IN Ln 1 Col 1 4 6 TN 5816 5818 Series EDS Configurator GUI Import Configuration The Import Configuration function is used to import an entire configuration from a text file to the TN 5800 This utility can be used to transfer the configuration from one TN 5800 to another by first using the Export Configuration function described in the previous section to save a switch configuration to a file and then using the Import Configuration function Perform the following steps to import a configuration 1 High
79. g 2 Not Enable TR2 Ring 2 Master Slave 0x0000 Slave 0x0001 Master OXFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable TR2 Ring 2 1st Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable 0x3600 1 word 0x3601 1 word 0x3602 1 word 0x3603 1 word 0x3680 1 word 0x3681 1 word 0x3682 1 word TN 5816 5818 Series 7 i E Modbus TCP Map TR2 Ring 2 2nd Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OXFFFF Turbo Ring V2 Ring 2 Not Enable Turbo Chain Switch Role Mode 0x0000 Head Switch 0x0001 Member Switch 0x0002 Tail Switch OXFFFF Turbo Chain Not Enable Turbo Chain 1st Port Status 0x0000 Link Down 0x0001 Blocking 0x0002 Blocked 0x0003 Forwarding OXFFFF Turbo Chain Not Enable Turbo Chain 2nd Port Status 0x0000 Link Down 0x0001 Blocking 0x0002 Blocked 0x0003 Forwarding OXFFFF Turbo Chain Not Enable Memory mapping is from address 0x0000 to address Ox3FFF C Specifications Technology Standards IEEE 802 3 for 10BaseT IEEE 802 3u for 100BaseT X IEEE 802 3ab for 1000BaseT X IEEE 802 3x for Flow Control IEEE 802 1D 2004 for Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1w for Rapid STP IEEE 802 1s for Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1Q for VLAN Tagging IEEE 802 1p for Class of Service IEEE 802 1X for Authentic
80. gh performance M12 Layer 3 Ethernet switches that support Layer 3 routing functionality to facilitate the deployment of applications across networks TN 5816 5818 switches use Introduction M12 and other circular connectors to ensure tight robust connections and guarantee reliable resilience against environmental disturbances such as vibration and shock TN 5816 5818 switches provide a wide power input range of 12 24 36 48 VDC 72 96 110 VDC or 110 220 VDC VAC Dual isolated redundant power supply increases the reliability of your communications system and saves on cabling wiring costs TN 5816 5818 switches provide up to 16 Fast Ethernet M12 ports with 2 bypass relay ports and an optional 2 Ethernet interface Gigabit ports with bypass relay functionality Models with an extended operating temperature range of 40 to 75 C are also available TN 5816 5818 series Ethernet switches are compliant with EN 50155 50121 4 requirements making the switches suitable for a variety of industrial applications Refer to the specifications for details on compliance with specific chapters of EN 50155 Package Checklist The TN 5800 Series is shipped with the following items If any of these items is missing or damaged please contact your customer service representative for assistance 1 Moxa ToughNet Switch TN 5800 Hardware installation guide CD ROM with user s manual Windows utility and SNMP MIB file Moxa product warranty statement M12 to DB9 con
81. guring Line Swap Fast Recovery Line Swap Fast Recovery Enable All Ports Enable Line Swap Fast Recovery Enable Disable Check mark the check box to enable the Enable Line Swap Fast Recovery function Using Set Device 1P To reduce the effort required to set up IP addresses the TN 5800 comes equipped with DHCP BootP server and RARP protocol to set up IP addresses of Ethernet enabled devices automatically When enabled the Set device IP function allows TN 5800 to assign specific IP addresses automatically to connected devices that are equipped with DHCP Client or RARP protocol In effect TN 5800 acts as a DHCP server by assigning a connected device with a specific IP address stored in its internal memory Each time the connected device is switched on or rebooted TN 5800 sends the device the desired IP address Take the following steps to use the Set device IP function 3 64 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions STEP 1 Set up the connected devices Set up those Ethernet enabled devices connected to TN 5800 Uria x for which you would like IP addresses to be assigned Bindings Advanced NetBIOS i DNS Configuration Gateway WINS Configuration IP Address automatically The devices must be configured to obtain their IP An IP address can be automatically assigned to this computer address automatical ly E If your network does not automatically assign IP addresses ask en your network administrator for
82. hain RSTP Topology Ring Mesh Ring Mesh Ring Mesh Up to 30 sec Up to 5 sec NOTE Most managed switches by Moxa support two proprietary Turbo Ring protocols e Turbo Ring refers to the original version of Moxa s proprietary redundant ring protocol which has a recovery time of under 300 ms e Turbo Ring V2 refers to the new generation Turbo Ring which has a recovery time of under 20 ms The Turbo Ring Concept Moxa developed the proprietary Turbo Ring protocol to optimize communication redundancy and achieve a faster recovery time on the network The Turbo Ring and Turbo Ring V2 protocols designate one switch as the master of the network and then automatically block packets from traveling through any of the network s redundant loops In the event that one branch of the ring gets disconnected from the rest of the network the protocol automatically readjusts the ring so that the part of the network that was disconnected can reestablish contact with the rest of the network 3 19 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Initial setup for Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 For each switch in the ring select any two ports as the redundant ports Connect redundant ports on neighboring switches to form the redundant ring The user does not need to manually assign the master with Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 If no switch is assigned as the master the protocol automatically selects one of the switches to be the master The master is only
83. hat the None DHCP server switch tries to access DHCP Option 82 Enable Option82 Enable or Disable Enable or disable DHCP Option 82 function setting Description Factory Default Client ID Use combination of switch MCA address and IP address as the IP Use user defined value as the remote ID sub option Setting Description Factory Default EEN Display the value according to the type you set Lo Max 12 characters If you set Other as Type you have to fill it switch IP address Display Factory Default This hexadecimal value is automatically generated according to COA87FFD the Value field It s the actual value set at the DHCP server as the Remote ID to identify the relay agent Users can not modify it DHCP Function Table Enable Setting Description Factory Default Enable or Disable Enable or disable DHCP Option 82 function for this port 3 67 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Using Diagnosis The TN 5800 provides two important tools for administrators to diagnose network systems Mirror Port Mirror Port Settings ET ps Os Os OF Os O98 Ow Ou Qe Oia Ou lis is Cw 1E Cite Watch direction Bi directional v Mirror port The Mirror port function can be used to monitor data being transmitted through the specific ports This is done by setting up another port the mirror port to receive the same data being transmitted from or both to and from the ports under observation T
84. have to assign an available ID for is available this interface firstly If a VLAND ID is assigned twice a warning message will be shown Proxy ARP Enable Disable This option is used to enable or disable the function of Proxy Disabled ARP There are three action buttons for setting up the IP Interface Table Add For adding an entry into the IP Interface Table Delete For removing the selected entries in the IP Interface Table Modify For modifying the content of a selected entry in the IP Interface Table The entries in the IP Interface Table will not be added into the TN 5800 s interface table until you click the Activate button 3 73 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions RIP The RIP page is used to set up the RIP parameters RIP Setting RIP Enable Choose if RIP will be enabled a RIP Version evi RIP Send Version Choose V2 V1 Compatibility RIP Distribution Redistiluted F Connected l Static RIP Enable Table NT TN EEN EEN VID _ Enablel RIP Enable Enable Disable This option is used to enable or disable the RIP function Disabled globally RIP Version You can specify which version the RIP should follow You can also select V1 Compatibility to make sure that Version 1 PIP packets can also be received RIP Distribution Connected The entries that are learned from the connected ports will be Unchecked re distributed if this option is enabled disabled Static The entries that are set in a
85. he Coupling Port Primary on Switch B and the Coupling Port Backup on Switch A only You do not need to set up a coupling control port so Turbo Ring V2 does not require a coupling control line The Coupling Port Backup on Switch A is used for the backup path and connects directly to a network port on Switch C The Coupling Port Primary on Switch B monitors the status of the main path and connects directly to an extra network port on Switch D With ring coupling established Switch A can activate the backup path as soon as it detects a problem with the main path ATTENTION Ring coupling only needs to be enabled on one of the switches serving as the ring coupler The coupler must assign separate ports for the two Turbo Ring ports and the coupling port NOTE You do not need to use the same TN series Ethernet switch for both ring coupling and ring master Dual Ring Configuration applies only to Turbo Ring V2 The dual ring option in which two adjacent rings share one switch provides another ring coupling configuration This type of configuration is ideal for applications that have inherent cabling difficulties Dual Ring Option Master Master 3 22 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Dual Homing Configuration for Turbo Ring V2 Dual homing is only supported with Turbo Ring V2 and is used to connect two networks through a single Ethernet switch The primary path is the operating connection and the backup p
86. he next hop or router that TN 5800 should forward data to for a specific subnet The Static Route settings will be stored in the TN 5800 s routing table RIP Routing Information Protocol RIP is a distance vector based routing protocol that can automatically build up a routing table in the TN 5800 The TN 5800 can efficiently update and maintain the routing table and optimize the routing with the smallest metric and most matched mask prefix OSPF Open Shortest Path First OSPF is an adaptive routing protocol for Internet Protocol IP networks OSPF is an Interior Gateway Protocol used to distribute routing information within a single Autonomous System 3 72 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Interface Setting NOTE The IP Interface Setting page is used to assign the interface IP Interface Setting IP Interface Entry Interface Name IS IP Address f100 10 11 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 VLAN ID 2 y Proxy ARP T Enable IP Interface Table Interface Name IP Address Subnet Mask VLAN ID Proxy ARP a IF 1 100 10 1 1 255 259 259 0 2 Disabled Interface Name Use this option to describe this interface Max of 30 characters IP Address Use this option to specify the IP address of this interface Subnet Mask Use this option to specify the subnet mask for this IP address VLAN ID ID numbers Display all available VLAN ID that you have set in Virtual LAN None if no VLAN ID To establish a interface you
87. heck box type the Old password type the New password retype the New password and then click Activate Max 45 characters Old password Type the current password when changing the password New password Type new password when enabled to change password Max None 45 characters Retype password If you type a new password in the Password field you will be None required to retype the password in the Retype new password field before updating the new password Email Address Max 30 characters You can set up to 4 email addresses to receive alarm emails None from TN 5800 Send Test Email After finishing with the email settings you should first click Activate to activate those settings and then press the Send Test Email button to verify that the settings are correct NOTE Auto warning e mail messages will be sent through an authentication protected SMTP server that supports the CRAM MD5 LOGIN and PAIN methods of SASL Simple Authentication and Security Layer authentication mechanism We strongly recommend not entering your Account Name and Account Password if auto warning e mail messages can be delivered without using an authentication mechanism Configuring Relay Warning The Auto Relay Warning function uses relay output to alert the user when certain user configured events take place There are two basic steps required to set up the Relay Warning function 1 Configuring Relay Event Types Select the desired Event ty
88. his allows the network administrator to sniff the observed ports and thus keep tabs on network activity Take the following steps to set up the Mirror Port function STEP 1 Configure TN 5800 s Mirror Port function from either the Console utility or Web Browser interface You will need to configure three settings Monitored Port Select the port number for all ports whose network activity will be monitored Select the port number for all ports that will be used to monitor the activity of the monitored ports Watch Direction Select one of the following two watch direction options e Input data stream Select this option to monitor only those data packets coming into the TN 5800 s ports Output data stream Select this option to monitor only those data packets being sent out through TN 5800 s ports Bi directional Select this option to monitor data packets both coming into and being sent out through the TN 5800 s ports STEP 2 Be sure to activate your settings before exiting e When using the Web Browser interface activate by clicking on the Activate button e When using the Console utility activate by first highlighting the Activate menu option and then press Enter You should receive the Mirror port settings are now active Press any key to continue message 3 68 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Ping Use Ping Command to test Network Integrity IP address Name The Ping function uses the ping command to g
89. his virtual IP address must belong to the same address range as the real IP address of the interface Virtual Router ID Virtual Router ID is used to assign a VRRP group The L3 switches routers which operate as master backup should have the same 3 79 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions ID Moxa L3 switches routers support one virtual router ID for each interface The usable range of ID is 1 to 255 Priority Determines priority in a VRRP group The priority value range is 100 1 to 255 and the 255 is the highest priority If several L3 switches routers have the same priority the router with higher IP address has the higher priority The usable range is 1 to 255 Static Route The Static Route page is used to set up the TN 5800 s static routing table Static Route Static Route Entry Destination Address fi00 101 1 0 Netmask 255 255 2550 Next Hop 1100 10 1 254 Metric 1 255 Mo Static Routing Table Destination Address Netmask O 100 10 1 1 255 255 255 0 100 10 1 254 10 Destination Address Use this option to specify the destination s IP address Subnet Mask Use this option to specify the subnet mask for this IP address Next Hop Use this option to specify the next router along the path to the destination Metric Use this option to specify the cost you must pay to access the neighboring network Three action buttons are available for setting up the Static Routing Table Add Use th
90. hows how many times the TN 5800 has been rebooted or cold started Date The date is updated based on how the current date is set in the Basic Setting page The time is updated based on how the current time is set in the Basic Setting page System Startup The system startup time related to this event Time Events Events that have occurred 3 81 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions NOTE The following events will be record into TN 5800 s Event Log Table e Cold start e Warm start e Configuration change activated e Power 1 2 transition Off On Power 1 2 transition On Off e Authentication fail e Topology changed e Master setting is mismatched e Port traffic overload e dotix Auth Fail e Port link off on Using Syslog This function provides the event logs for the syslog server The function supports 3 configurable syslog servers and syslog server UDP port numbers When an event occurs the event will be sent as a syslog UDP packet to the specified syslog servers Syslog Settings Syslog Server 1 Port Destination 514 1 65535 Syslog Server 2 Port Destination 514 1 65535 Syslog Server 3 Port Destination 514 1 65535 Syslog Server 1 IP Address Enter the IP address of 1st Syslog server used by your network Port Destination 1 to Enter the UDP port of 1st Syslog server 514 65535 Syslog Server 2 IP Address Enter the IP address of 2nd Syslog server used by your None mae ee sa Port Destination 1 to
91. icient use of network bandwidth and scales well as the number of multicast group members increases e Works with other IP protocols and services such as Quality of Service QoS Multicast transmission makes more sense and is more efficient than unicast transmission for some applications For example multicasts are often used for video conferencing since high volumes of traffic must be sent to several end stations at the same time but where broadcasting the traffic to all end stations would cause a substantial reduction in network performance Furthermore several industrial automation protocols such as Allen Bradley EtherNet IP Siemens Profibus and Foundation Fieldbus HSE High Speed Ethernet use multicast These industrial Ethernet protocols use publisher subscriber communications models by multicasting packets that could flood a network with heavy traffic IGMP Snooping is used to prune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations that require the traffic reducing the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN Multicast Filtering Multicast filtering ensures that only end stations that have joined certain groups receive multicast traffic With multicast filtering network devices only forward multicast traffic to the ports that are connected to registered end stations The following two figures illustrate how a network behaves without multicast filtering and with multicast filtering 3 47 TN 5816 5818 Series Featur
92. ils Select the Area ID that you want to configure N A Network Address Fill in the network address in the area N A Network Mask Fill in the network mask N A OSPF Aggregation Entry Shows the current OSPF aggregation table 3 78 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions OSPF Neighbor Table OSPF Neighbor Table Page 1 1 MENE E TES Shows the current OSPF database table VRRP Settings VRRP Settings VRRP Enable Enable dl VRRP Interface Setting Entry Enable Virtual IP O Virtual Router ID st 255 Priority tt 254 Preemption Mode Enable VRRP Interface Table Interface Name IP Address NI ERR VRRP Status Virtual IP Router Priority ad DO LANA 10 0 1 1 10 Disabled Init 0 0 0 0 0 100 Enabled O LAN B 100 21 20 Disabled Init 0 0 0 0 o 100 Enabled The Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol VRRP feature can solve the static configuration problem VRRP enables a group of routers to form a single virtual router with a virtual IP address The LAN clients can then be configured with the virtual router s virtual IP address as their default gateway The virtual router is the combination of a group of routers and also known as a VRRP group Enable Checkmark the checkbox to enable the VRRP VRRP Interface Setting Entry Determines to enable the VRRP entry or not Disabled Virtual IP L3 switches routers in the same VRRP group must have the 0 0 0 0 identical virtual IP address like VRRP ID T
93. ime 1 sec lt Max Age lt 2 Forwarding Delay 1 sec The TN 5800 s firmware will alert you immediately if any of these restrictions are violated For example suppose Hello Time 5 sec Max Age 20 sec and Forwarding Delay 4 sec This does not violate Eqs 1 through 3 but it violates Eq 4 2 Hello Time 1 sec 12 sec and 2 Forwarding Delay 1 sec 6 sec You can remedy the situation in any number of ways One solution is simply to increase the Forwarding Delay value to at least 11 seconds HINT Take the following steps to avoid guessing 3 36 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Step 1 Assign a value to Hello Time and then calculate the left most part of Eg 4 to get the lower limit of Max Age Step 2 Assign a value to Forwarding Delay and then calculate the right most part of Eq 4 to get the upper limit for Max Age Step 3 Assign a value to Forwarding Delay that satisfies the conditions in Eq 3 and Eq 4 Using Traffic Prioritization The TN 5800 s traffic prioritization capability provides Quality of Service QoS to your network by making data delivery more reliable You can prioritize traffic on your network to ensure that high priority data is transmitted with minimum delay Traffic can be controlled by a set of rules to obtain the required Quality of Service for your network The rules define different types of traffic and specify how each type should be treated as it passes th
94. ing The master is only used to determine which segment serves as the backup path Ring 1 2 1st Ring Port Status Ring 1 2 2nd Ring Port Status The Ports Status indicators show Forwarding for normal transmission Blocking if this port is connected to a backup path and the path is blocked and Link down if there is no connection Coupling Mode This indicates either None Dual Homing or Ring Coupling Coupling Coupling Port status This indicates either Primary or Backup 3 25 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Settings Items Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Turbo Ring This selects the Turbo Ring protocol None Turbo Ring V2 This selects the Turbo Ring V2 protocol Turbo Chain This selects the Turbo Chain protocol RSTP IEEE This selects the RSTP protocol 802 1w 1D This disables ring redundancy Enable Ring 1 Enabled This enables Ring 1 Not checked Disabled This disables Ring 1 Enable Ring 2 Enabled This enables Ring 2 Not checked Disabled This disables Ring 2 Both Ring 1 and Ring 2 must be enabled when using the dual ring architecture Set as Master Enabled The TN 5800 is manually selected as the master Not checked Disabled The Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 protocol will automatically select the master Redundant Ports 1st Port This specifies which port on the TN 5800 will be used as the None a sad 2nd Port This specifies which port on
95. ingle device that is not tagged The user must define the default port PVID that assigns which VLAN the device belongs to Once the ingress packet of this Access Port egresses to another Trunk Port the port needs all packets to carry tag information TN 5800 will insert this PVID into this packet to help the next 802 10 VLAN switch recognize it e Trunk Port The port connects to a LAN that consists of untagged devices tagged devices and or switches and hubs In general the traffic of the Trunk Port must have a Tag Users can also assign PVID to a Trunk Port The untagged packet on the Trunk Port will be assigned the port default PVID as its VID The following section illustrates how to use these ports to set up different applications Sample VLAN Application Device i itin VLAN 4 Untagged Device Port 7 Access Device A Port PVID 4 VLAN 5 Untagged Device Switch A Switch B 99 pa x Port 3 Trunk Port Port 5 Access Dege H 4 e PVID 1 ml Port PVID 3 i W E BE sa Port 1 Access Ta e Port 6 Access Port 2 Trunk Port PVID 2 gt Port PVID 5 Fixed VLAN Tagged 3 4 Port PVID 5 VLAN 3 Untagged Device Port 4 Access j Port PVID 2 IA Device S HUB VLAN 5 Untagged Device titi Device F Hevi B ty evice VLAN 2 Untagged Device Win it i K Device E VLAN 2 Untagged Device ig VLAN 4 Tagged Device VID 4 LTT LA Device C Device D VLAN 2 Untagged Device VLAN 3 Tagged Device VID 3 3 43 TN
96. is button to add an entry to the Static Routing Table Delete Use this button to remove the selected entries from the Static Routing Table Modify Use this option to modify the content of a selected entry in the Static Routing Table NOTE The entries in the Static Route Table will not be added into the TN 5800 s routing table until you click the Activate button 3 80 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Routing Table The Routing Table page shows all routing entries that the TN 5800 is using All Routing Entry List Al v Page 1 1 w lastination Interface Mame ID Connected Static RIF All Routing Entry List OSPF Show OSPF exchanged routing rules Using Event Log Event Log Table Page 67 67 Time System Startup Time 991 344 1870 01 01 02 17 47 Od2hi m4is Configuration change activated 992 344 1870 01 01 02 18 02 0d2h18m2s Configuration change activated 993 344 1870 01 01 02 19 14 0d2h19m14s Configuration change activated 994 345 1970 01 04 00 00 05 0d0h0m5s Warm start 995 345 1470 01 01 00 00 07 0d0h0m s Part 1 link on 996 345 1870 01 01 00 02 24 0d0h2m24s Configuration change activated 997 345 1870 01 01 00 02 55 0d0h2 m55s Configuration change activated 996 345 1870 01 01 00 03 16 0d0h3m16s Configuration change activated 999 345 1970 01 04 00 07 47 0d0h m 4 s 142 168 127 1 admin Auth ok 1000 345 1870 01 01 00 12 51 0d0h12m51s Configuration change activated This field s
97. isters that the LAN or VLAN requires traffic for the multicast groups 5 When the router forwards traffic for the multicast group to the LAN or VLAN the switches only forward the traffic to ports that received a report packet GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol The TN 5800 supports IEEE 802 1D 1998 GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol which differs from IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol GMRP is a MAC based multicast management protocol whereas IGMP is IP based GMRP provides a mechanism that allows bridges and end stations to register or de register Group membership information dynamically GMRP functions similarly to GVRP except that GMRP registers multicast addresses on ports When a port receives a GMRP join message it will register the multicast address to its database if the multicast address is not registered and all the multicast packets with that multicast address are able to be forwarded from this port When a port receives a GMRP leave message it will de register the multicast address from its database and all the multicast packets with this multicast address are not able to be forwarded from this port Static Multicast MAC Some devices may only support multicast packets but not support either IGMP Snooping or GMRP The TN 5800 supports adding multicast groups manually to enable multicast filtering Enabling Multicast Filtering Use the serial console or Web interface to enable or disable IGMP Snooping
98. itch B recognizes its VLAN passes it to port 4 and then removes tags received successfully by Device F and vice versa Packets from Device D will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 3 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass to port 5 and then remove tags received successfully by Device H Packets from Device H will travel through Trunk Port 3 with PVID 3 Switch A will recognize its VLAN and pass it to port 2 but will not remove tags received successfully by Device D Packets from Device E will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass it to port 7 and then remove tags received successfully by Device I Packets from Device I will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4 Switch A will recognize its VLAN and pass it to port 2 but will not remove tags received successfully by Device E Configuring Virtual LAN VLAN Settings To configure 802 1Q VLAN on the TN 5800 use the VLAN Setting page to configure the ports 3 44 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions 802 1Q VLAN Settings VLAN Made 1802 10 VLAN Management VLAN ID 1 Enable GVRP Fi 4 Access 1 A ma Ts 5 Access 1 EE N NE 6 Access 1 ma ma O 7 Access 1 A 8 Access 1 ma ma O 9 Access 1 EE EN mm io Access gt jj a eeh m 12 Access 1 ma ma O 13 Access 1 NE 14 Access 1 ma O ma O m Set VLAN mode to 802 1Q VLAN 802 1Q VLAN Set VLAN mode to Port based VLA
99. ive users a simple but powerful tool for troubleshooting network problems The function s most unique feature is that even though the ping command is entered from the user s PC keyboard the actual ping command originates from TN 5800 itself In this way the user can essentially sit on top of TN 5800 and send ping commands out through its ports To use the Ping function type in the desired IP address and then press Enter from the Console utility or click Ping when using the Web Browser interface LLDP Defined by IEEE 802 11AB LLDP is an OSI Layer 2 Protocol that standardizes the methodology of self identity advertisement It allows each networking device e g a Moxa managed switch to periodically inform its neighbors about its self information and configurations As a result all of such devices would have knowledge about their neighbors and through SNMP this knowledge can be transferred to Moxa s MXview for auto topology and network visualization purposes LLDP Settings LLDP Settings General Settings LLDP Enable Message Transmit Interval 30 5 327b0secs LLDP Table Meighbor ID Neighbor Part Neighbor Port Description Neighbor System 3 69 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Enable LLDP Description Enable or disable LLDP function Factory Default Enable or Disable Enable Value Description Factory Default 5 to 32758 Transmit interval of LLDP messages in seconds 30 second
100. light the server from the Moxa switch list in the Configurator window s left pane and then click the Import toolbar icon or select Import Configuration from the Configuration menu 2 Use the Open window to navigate to the text file that contains the desired configuration Once the file is selected click Open to initiate the import procedure File name sys ini Files of type lini files ini Cancel Open as read only 3 The Modify IP Address window will be displayed with a special note attached at the bottom Parameters that have been changed will be activated with a checkmark You may make more changes if necessary and then click OK to accept the changes Modify IP Address Model Name TH 5516 MAC address 00 90 E8 00 11 22 serial Number 08088 AUTOIP IP Address Netnask Gateway DNS IF DNS 2 IP Tip Click the check box to selectiom select change item 4 7 TN 5816 5818 Series EDS Configurator GUI Unlock Server The Unlock Server function is used to open a password protected switch so that the user can modify its configuration import export a configuration etc There are six possible responses under the Status column The Status of a TN 5800 indicates how the switch was located by Moxa EDS Configurator and what type of password protection it has The six options are as follows note that the term Fixed is borrowed from the standard fixed IP address networking terminology e Locked
101. m configurations when system boots up Save the current configurations to ABC Load the ABC s configurations to Switch Auto load system configurations when system boots up Setting Description i Fatctory Default Enables Auto load system configurations when system boots up 3 12 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Disables Auto load system configurations when system boots N up Save the current configurations to ABC To export the current configuration file of the TN 5800 click on Save to save it to the ABC Load the ABC s configurations to the Switch To import the configuration file of the TN 5800 click on Load to load it to the Switch Restart This function provides users with a quick way to restart the system Restart This function will restart the system Factory Default Reset to Factory Default This function will reset all settings to their factory default values Be aware that previous settings will be lost This function provides users with a quick way of restoring the TN 5800 s configuration to factory defaults This function is available in the serial Telnet and web consoles NOTE After restoring the factory default configuration you will need to use the default network settings to re establish the web or Telnet console connection with the TN 5800 Using Port Trunking Link aggregation involves grouping links to into a link aggregation group A MAC client can treat link aggregation groups as if the
102. me and is assigned to the appropriate priority queue based on the IEEE 802 1p service level value defined in that packet Service level markings values are defined in the IEEE 802 1Q 4 byte tag and consequently traffic will only contain 802 1p priority markings if the network is configured with VLANs and VLAN tagging The traffic flow through the switch is as follows A packet received by the TN 5800 may or may not have an 802 1p tag associated with it If it does not then it is given a default 802 1p tag which is usually 0 Alternatively the packet may be marked with a new 802 1p value which will result in all knowledge of the old 802 1p tag being lost Because the 802 1p priority levels are fixed to the traffic queues the packet will be placed in the appropriate priority queue ready for transmission through the appropriate egress port When the packet reaches the head of its queue and is about to be transmitted the device determines whether or not the egress port is tagged for that VLAN If it is then the new 802 1p tag is used in the extended 802 1D header The TN 5800 will check a packet received at the ingress port for IEEE 802 1D traffic classification and then prioritize it based upon the IEEE 802 1p value service levels in that tag It is this 802 1p value that determines which traffic queue the packet is mapped to 3 38 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Traffic Queues The TN 5800 hardware has multiple traffic queues
103. mechanisms of the switch e Such an Ethernet switch will synchronize clocks directly connected to one of its ports to the highest possible accuracy 3 9 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Basic Ethernet Communication with IEEE 1588 PTP Topology IEEE 1588 Topology Grandmaster Clock Grandmaster Clock EER 5 IED 5 IED IED Ethernet IED PTP Setting Operation IEEE 1588 PTP Operation Enable PTP Configuration IEEE 1588 PTP Clock Mode Sync Interval ii gt Subdomain Name BELT Status Offset To Master nsec Grandmaster UUID Parent UUID Clock Stratum Clock Identifier PTP Port Settings x 1 Enable PTP_DISABLED _ 2 Enable PTP_DISABLED i 3 Enable PTP_DISABLED 4 Enable PTP_DISABLED 5 Enable PTP_DISABLED 6 Enable PTP_DISABLED PTP Setting Operation IEEE 1588 PTP Disable or enable IEEE 1588 PTP operation Configuration IEEE 1588 PTP Clock Mode Support software based IEEE 1588 PTP mode Disable Sync Interval Period for sending synchronization message in seconds Disable Subdomain Name Support _DFLT Default domain only _DFLT Status Setting Description Factory Default Offset To Master nsec The deviation between local time and the reference clock in A 3 10 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Grandmaster UUID When the clock has a port in the PTP_SLAVE state this member s value shall be the value of the grand master Clock UUID field of the last Sync message received from the parent of
104. mes and passwords before access to these ports is allowed 802 1X Re Authentication The TN 5800 can force connected devices to be re authorized manually 802 1X Re Authentication 3 E Re Authenticate 4 Fl Re Authenticate 802 1X Re Authentication Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable This enables or disables 802 1X Re Authentication 3 57 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Local User Database Setup When setting the Local User Database as the authentication database set the database first Local User Database Setup Current Local Database Wi Select All Index User Name Password Add New User User Name Password Description Local User Database Setup User Name User Name for Local User Database None Max 30 characters Password Password for Local User Database None Max 16 characters Description Description for Local User Database None E O a NOTE The user name for the Local User Database is case insensitive Port Access Control Table Port Access Control Table Port 1 The port status will show authorized or unauthorized 3 58 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Using 1P Filter IP filtering lets users control which IP addresses are allowed to access the port IP Filter Port 1 1 Index P Address ee PA od g mn tate F AG Using Auto Warning Since industrial Ethernet devices are often located at the endpoints of a system these devic
105. n alias for the port to help administrators None differentiate between different ports Example PLC 1 Speed Setting Description Factory Default This allows the port to use the IEEE 802 3u protocol to TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions negotiate with connected devices The port and connected oem tn een eat oan 100M Half Choose one of these fixed speed options if the connected Ha Ethernet device has trouble auto negotiating for line speed 10M Full 10M Half FDX Flow Ctrl This setting enables or disables flow control for the port when the port s Speed is set to Auto The final result will be determined by the Auto process between the TN 5800 and connected devices Enable This enables flow control for this port when the port s Speed is Disable set to Auto Disable This disables flow control for this port when the port s Speed is not set to Auto MDI MDIX This allows the port to auto detect the port type of the connected Ethernet device and change the port type accordingly Choose MDI or MDIX if the connected Ethernet device has trouble auto negotiating for port type Network Settings The Network Parameters configuration allows users to configure both IPv4 and IPv6 parameters for management access over the network This Moxa Ethernet switch supports both IPv4 and IPv6 and can be managed through either of these address types An explanation of each configuration item follows Network Parameters General Se
106. name This specifies the IP address or name of the secondary trap None server used by your network 2nd Trap Community Max 30 characters This specifies the community string to use for authentication Trap Mode Trap Select this option to use SNMP Trap message to indicate event Trap occurrence Inform Select this option to use SNMP Inform message to indicate Trap event occurrence SNMPv2 provides an inform mechanism When an inform message is sent from the SNMP agent to the NMS network management system the receiver sends a response to the sender acknowledging receipt of the event This behavior is similar to that of the get and set requests Retries 1 99 The maximum number of retries is 99 times default is 3 Disable when Trap times When the SNMP agent receives acknowledgement from Mode is Trap 3 the NMS it will stop resending the inform messages when Trap Mode is Inform Timeout 1 3005 1 to 300 If the SNMP agent doesn t receive a response from the NMS for Disable when Trap a period of time the agent will resend the SNMP trap message Mode is Trap 3 to the NMS agent The maximum timeout time is 300 secs when Trap Mode is default is 3 seconds Inform 3 18 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Private MIB information Switch Object ID Setting Description Factory Default enterprise 8691 7 52 Indicates the TN 5816 s enterprise value enterprise 8691
107. ndant path Prioritize Ethernet traffic to help determinism Set up a VLAN by TEEEBOZ 1 VLAN or Portrbesed VLAN Enable the multicast filtering capability Restrict unpredictable network traffic Bort access control by JEEEB02 1 or Static Port Lock Warning email and or relay output Ey events Fast recovery after moving devices to different ports 2ssign IF addresses te connected devices Test network integrity and mirroring port Monitor a port and network status The complete table of Ethernet MAC Address List The settings for Syslog and Event log Exit Use the up down arrow keys to select a category and then press Enter to select 8 Use the following keys on your keyboard to navigate the TN 5800 s serial console Key Up down right left arrow keys Tab Space Esc Toggle options 2 4 TN 5816 5818 Series Getting Started Configuration by Telnet Console NOTE NOTE NOTE You may open the TN 5800 s Telnet or web console over a network This requires that the PC host and TN 5800 are on the same logical subnet You may need to adjust your PC host s IP address and subnet mask By default the TN 5800 s IP address is 192 168 127 253 and TN 5800 s subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 for a Class C network This means that your PC s IP address must be set to 192 168 127 xxx with a subnet mask of 255 255 255 0 To connect to the TN 5800 s Telnet or web console your PC host and the TN 5800 must be on th
108. ng device with connections to both VLANs needs to be installed Communication between VLANs can only take place if they are all connected to a routing or Layer 3 switching device VLANS Tagged and Untagged Membership The TN 5800 supports 802 10 VLAN tagging a system that allows traffic for multiple VLANs to be carried on a single physical backbone trunk link When setting up VLANs you need to understand when to use untagged and tagged membership of VLANS Simply put if a port is on a single VLAN it can be an untagged member but if the port needs to be a member of multiple VLANs tagged membership must be defined A typical host e g clients will be untagged members of one VLAN defined as Access Port in TN 5800 while inter switch connections will be tagged members of all VLANS defined as Trunk Port in TN 5800 The IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 defines how VLANs operate within an open packet switched network An 802 10 compliant packet carries additional information that allows a switch to determine which VLAN the port belongs to If a frame is carrying the additional information it is known as a tagged frame To carry multiple VLANs across a single physical backbone trunk link each packet must be tagged with a VLAN identifier so that the switches can identify which packets belong in which VLAN To communicate between VLANS a router must be used The TN 5800 supports two types of VLAN port settings e Access Port The port connects to a s
109. ompt you to select a terminal type Enter 1 to select ansi vt100 and press Enter CHA Etherlevice Switch TN 5514 A onsole terminal type 1 ansi wt100 k TN 5816 5818 Series Getting Started 6 The serial console will prompt you to log in Press Enter and select admin or user Use the down arrow key on your keyboard to select the Password field and enter a password if desired This password will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet If you do not wish to create a password leave the Password field blank and press Enter Model Name lt Location Firmware Version 1 Serial No IE MAC Address TN 5516 Moxa TM 5516 00000 Switch Location v1 0 l R account admin user Password 7 The Main Menu of the TN 5800 s serial console should appear In PComm Terminal Emulator you can adjust the font by selecting Font in the Edit menu Basie Settings Port Trunking NHE Settings 4 Comm Redundancy on Cs Ria Traffirc Prioritizetion Virtual LAN Multircast Filtering 8 Bandvwidth Management Bort Access Control es Auto Warning Line Swap c 5et Levice IF d Lisgnosis e Monitor E HAC Address Table q Systern log aa Egi At Cn E iD i H1t Basic settings for network end system parameter Allows multiple ports to be aggregated as a link The settings for SMME Establish Ethernet communication redu
110. ork it will act as the Querier thus this Querier option will be disabled on all Moxa layer 2 switches If all switches on the network are Moxa layer 2 switches then only one layer 2 switch will act as Querier Querier Enable Disable This enables or disables the TN 5800 s querier function Enabled if IGMP Snooping is Enabled Globally Static Multicast Querier Port Select Deselect This selects the ports that will connect to the multicast routers Disabled It is active only when IGMP Snooping is enabled 3 50 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions NOTE If a router or layer 3 switches is connected to the network it will act as the Querier thus this Querier option will be disabled on all Moxa layer 2 switches If all switches on the network are Moxa layer 2 switches then only one layer 2 switch will act as Querier IGMP Table The TN 5800 displays the current active IGMP groups that were detected Current Active IGMP Groups Active IGMP Groups Connected 1 Yes 224111 01 00 5E 01 01 01 4 The information includes VID Auto learned Multicast Router Port Static Multicast Router Port Querier Connected Port and the IP and MAC addresses of active IGMP groups Add Static Multicast MAC If required the TN 5800 also supports adding multicast groups manually static Multicast MAC Address Current Static Multicast MAC Address List MAN index MAC Address Add New Static Multicast MAC Address to the List
111. ost should not be allowed to occupy unlimited bandwidth particularly when the device malfunctions For example so called broadcast storms could be caused by an incorrectly configured topology or a malfunctioning device The TN 5800 not only prevents broadcast storms but can also be configured to a different ingress rate for all packets giving administrators full control of their limited bandwidth to prevent undesirable effects caused by unpredictable faults 3 52 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Configuring Bandwidth Management Broadcast Storm Protection Broadcast Storm Protection Broadcast Storm Protection Include Multicast Packet Broadcast Storm Protection Enable Disable This enables or disables Broadcast Storm Protection for Enable unknown broadcast packet globally Include Multicast Packet Enable Disable This enables or disables Broadcast Storm Protection for all Disable multicast packet globally Traffic Rate Limiting Settings Traffic Rate Limiting Settings Not Limited 11 Not Limited v 12 Not Limited y 16 Not Limited E Oo OO N GO tn 3 53 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Ingress Ingress rate Select the ingress rate for all packets from the following options Not Limited 3 5 10 15 25 35 50 65 85 Using Port Access Control The TN 5800 provides two kinds of Port Base Access Control One is
112. otocols The settings for Syslog and Event log Exit up down arrow keys to select a category and then press Enter to select 5 In the terminal window select Preferences from the Terminal menu on the menu bar 6 The Terminal Preferences window should appear Make sure that VT100 Arrows is checked Terminal Preferences Local Echo T Blinking Cursor I Block Cursor m Terminal Options r Emulation C VT E2 5 VT 100 ANSI Cancel Ok Fonts Buffer Size 25 Background Color di Help 7 Use the following keys on your keyboard to navigate the TN 5800 s Telnet console Enter Space Up down right left arrow keys Tab Display and select options Toggle options Previous menu NOTE The Telnet console looks and operates in precisely the same manner as the serial console Configuration by Web Browser The TN 5800 s web console is a convenient way to modify the configuration and access the built in monitoring and network administration functions You can open the TN 5800 s web console using a standard web browser such as Internet Explorer or Netscape NOTE To connect to the TN 5800 s Telnet or web console your PC host and the TN 5800 must be on the same logical subnet NOTE If the TN 5800 is configured for other VLAN settings you must make sure your P
113. pes from the Console or Web Browser Event type page a description of each event type is given later in the Relay Alarm Events setting subsection 2 Activate your settings After completing the configuration procedure you will need to activate your TN 5800 s Relay Event Types 3 62 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Event Setup Relay Warning Events Settings System Events Override Relay 1 Warning Settings Override Relay 2 Warning Settings Power Input 1 failure On Of Disable Power Input 2 failure On gt Off Disable Turbo Ring Break Disable 7 Port Events Link Trafiic Overload Rx Threshold Trafic Duration s ignore Disable Jr i 2 ignore Disable S ft om ignore Disable fi ignore Disable e ignore Disable fi EE ignore Disable sl IT Event Types can be divided into two basic groups System Events and Port Events System Events are related to the overall function of the switch whereas Port Events are related to the activity of a specific port The TN 5800 supports two relay outputs You can configure which relay output is related to which events This helps administrators identify the importance of the different events LiNK ON The port is connected to another device Link OFF The port is disconnected e g the cable is pulled out or the E die Traffic Overload The port s traffic surpasses the Traffic Threshold for that por
114. ponse to the supplicant The TN 5800 acts as an authenticator in the 802 1X environment A supplicant and an authenticator exchange EAPOL Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN frames with each other We can either use an external RADIUS server as the authentication server or implement the authentication server in TN 5800 by using a Local User Database as the authentication look up table When we use an external RADIUS server as the authentication server the authenticator and the authentication server exchange EAP frames between each other Authentication can be initiated either by the supplicant or the authenticator When the supplicant initiates the authentication process it sends an EAPOL Start frame to the authenticator When the authenticator initiates the authentication process or when it receives an EAPOL Start frame it sends an EAP Request Identity frame to ask for the username of the supplicant The following actions are described below 3 54 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Message Exchange Authentication P server psc RADIUS A hel e A zl EAPOL Start EAP Request Identity EAP Response ldentity RADIUS Access Request ee EE EAP Request OTP RADIUS Access Challenge K AA EAP Response OTP RADIUS Access Request EER EAP Success RADIUS Access Accept o a aeee _ _ gt z_ Port Authorized EAPOL Logoff Port Unauthorized 1 When the supplicant receives an E
115. r has an OSPF router ID customarily written in the dotted decimal format e g 1 2 3 4 of an IP address This ID must be established in every OSPF instance If not explicitly configured the default ID 0 0 0 0 will be regarded as the router ID Since the router ID is an IP address it does not have to be a part of any routable subnet in the network OSPF State OSPF Router ID Current Router ID Redistribute Setting Description Factory Default OSPF State Select the option to enable disable the OSPF Function OSPF Router ID Set the L3 switch s Router ID 0 0 0 0 Current Router ID Show the current L3 switch s Router ID 0 0 0 0 Redistribute Redistribute routing information to other protocols OSPF Area Settings OSPF Area Settings OSPF rea Entry Area ID 0 0 0 0 Area Type N orm al Y Metric 0 p 065535 Add Modify OSPF Area Table An OSPF domain is divided into areas that are labeled with 32 bit area identifiers which are commonly written in the dot decimal notation of an IPv4 address Areas are used to divide a large network into smaller network areas They are logical groupings of hosts and networks including their routers having interfaces connected to any of the included networks Each area maintains a separate link state database whose information may be Summarized towards the rest of the network by the connecting router Thus the topology of an
116. red via HTTPS SSL Secunty Alert changed by others However there is a problem with the site s S Information vou exchange with this site cannot be viewed or Ie security certificate it The security certificate was sued by a company you have not chosen to trust View the certificate to determine whether pou want to trust the certifying authority i The security certificate date is walid i The security certificate has a valid name matching the name of the page vou are trying to view Do vou want to proceed Yew Certificate NOTE Moxa provides a Root CA certificate After installing this certificate into your PC or Notebook you can access the web browser interface directly and will not see any warning messages again You may download the certificate from the TN 5800 s CD ROM 3 83 4 EDS Configurator GUI EDS Configurator is a comprehensive Windows based GUI that is used to configure and maintain multiple TN 5800 switches A suite of useful utilities is available to help you locate the TN 5800 switches attached to the same LAN as the PC host regardless of whether or not you know the IP addresses of the switches connect to an TN 5800 whose IP address is known modify the network configurations of one or multiple TN 5800 switches and update the firmware of one or more TN 5800 switches EDS Configurator is designed to provide you with instantaneous control of all of your TN 5800 switches regardless of location
117. rmware Ver V1 1 Switch Location 4 9 A MIB Groups The TN 5800 comes with built in SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol agent software that supports cold warm start trap line up down trap and RFC 1213 MIB II The standard MIB groups that the TN 5800 supports are as follows MIB 11 1 System Group sysORTable MIB 11 2 Interfaces Group ifTable MIB 11 4 IP Group ipAddrTable ipNetToMediaTable IpGroup IpBasicStatsGroup IpStatsGroup MIB 11 5 ICMP Group IcmpGroup IcmpInputStatus IcmpOutputStats MIB 11 6 TCP Group tcpConnTable TcpGroup TcpStats MIB 11 7 UDP Group udpTable UdpStats MIB 11 10 Transmission Group dot3 dot3StatsTable MIB 11 11 SNMP Group SnmpBasicGroup SnmpInputStats SnmpOutputStats MIB 11 17 dotidBridge Group dotidBase dotidBasePortTable dotidStp dotidStpPortTable dotidTp dotidTpFdbTable dotidTpPortTable TN 5816 5818 Series dotidTpHCPortTable dotidTpPortOverflowTable pBridgeMIB dotidExtBase dotidPriority dotidGarp qBridgeMIB dotiqBase dotiqTp dotiqFdbTable dotiqTpPortTable dotiqTpGroupTable dotiqForwardUnregisteredTable dotiqStatic dotiqStaticUnicastTable dotiqStaticMulticastTable dotiqVlan dotiqVlanCurrentTable dotiqVlanStaticTable dotiqPortVlanTable The TN 5800 also provides a private MIB file located in the file MOXA TN5500 MIB my or MOXA TN5518 MIB my on the TN 5800 utility CD ROM Public Traps e Cold Sta
118. rongly recommended that you do NOT do so Following this advice will allow you to maintain better control over the TN 5800 s configuration NOTE We recommend using PComm Terminal Emulator when opening the serial console This software can be downloaded free of charge from the Moxa website Before running PComm Terminal Emulator use an M12 to DB9 F or M12 to DB25 F cable to connect the TN 5800 s console port to your PC s COM port generally COM1 or COM2 depending on how your system is set up After installing PComm Terminal Emulator open the TN 5800 s serial console as follows 1 From the Windows desktop click Start gt Programs gt PComm Lite 1 3 gt Terminal Emulator Programs E Startup e Internet Explorer Gl Outlook Express JF VideoLAN JF AP Tools Suite ACI Library Programming Guide Library Reference BY PComm Diagnostic a PComm Monitor Shut Down E FCorm Terminal Emulator Asta MEGA 2 Select Open under the Port Manager menu to open a new connection Qu gt 7 Windows 2000 5 Profile Part Manager Help gl Open Ctrl A4lt O TN 5816 5818 Series Getting Started 3 The Property window should open On the Communication Parameter tab for Ports select the COM port that is being used for the console connection Set the other fields as follows 115200 for Baud Rate 8 for Data Bits None for Parity and 1 for Stop Bits 5 In the terminal window the TN 5800 will pr
119. rough the switch The TN 5800 can inspect both IEEE 802 1p 1Q layer 2 CoS tags and even layer 3 TOS information to provide consistent classification of the entire network The TN 5800 s QoS capability improves the performance and determinism of industrial networks for mission critical applications The Traffic Prioritization Concept What is Traffic Prioritization Traffic prioritization allows you to prioritize data so that time sensitive and system critical data can be transferred smoothly and with minimal delay over a network The benefits of using traffic prioritization are e Improve network performance by controlling a wide variety of traffic and managing congestion e Assign priorities to different categories of traffic For example set higher priorities for time critical or business critical applications e Provide predictable throughput for multimedia applications such as video conferencing or voice over IP and minimize traffic delay and jitter e Improve network performance as the amount of traffic grows This will save cost by reducing the need to keep adding bandwidth to the network How Traffic Prioritization Works Traffic prioritization uses the four traffic queues that are present in your TN 5800 to ensure that high priority traffic is forwarded on a different queue from lower priority traffic This is what provides Quality of Service QoS to your network The TN 5800 traffic prioritization depends on two industry standard
120. rt e Link Up e Link Down e Authentication Failure e dotidBridge New Root e dotidBridge Topology Changed Private Traps e Configuration Changed e Power On e Power Off e Traffic Overloaded e Turbo Ring Topology Changed e Turbo Ring Coupling Port Changed e Turbo Ring Master Mismatch MIB Groups Read Only Registers support function code 4 1 word 2 bytes Modbus TCP Map Data Type System Information 0x0000 Vendor ID 0x1393 0x0001 Unit ID Ethernet 1 0x0002 Product Code 0x002b i Vendor Name Moxa Word O Hi byte M Word O Lo byte o Word 1 Hi byte x Word 1 Lo byte a Word 2 Hi byte 0 Word 2 Lo byte M0 Product Name TN 5816 or TN 5818 Word O Hi byte T Word O Lo byte Word 1 Hi byte Word 1 Lo byte Word 2 Hi byte Word 2 Lo byte Word 3 Hi byte 6 or 8 Word 3 Lo byte M0 Word 4 Hi byte 0 Word 4 Lo byte M0 0x0050 Product Serial Number o o i Firmware Version Word 0 Hi byte major A Word O Lo byte minor B Word 1 Hi byte release C Word 1 Lo byte build D Firmware Release Date Ex Firmware was released on 2007 05 06 at 09 o clock Word O 0x0609 Word 1 0x0705 Ethernet MAC Address Ex MAC 00 01 02 03 04 05 Word 0 Hi byte 0x00 Word O Lo byte 0x01 Word 1 Hi byte 0x02 Word 1 Lo byte 0x03 Word 2 Hi byte 0x04 Word 2 Lo byte 0x05 TN 5816 5818 Series
121. s LLDP Description Enable or disable LLDP function Factory Default Enable Disable Enable Message Transmit Interval Description Factory Default 30 seconds 5 to 32768 Transmit interval of LLDP messages in seconds LLDP Table Port number of the port connecting to the neighboring device Neighbor ID Entity that identifies a neighboring device uniquely usually the MAC address Neighbor Port Description A textual description of the neighboring device s interface Neighbor Port The port number of connected neighboring device Neighbor System Hostname of the neighboring device Using the Monitor You can monitor statistics in real time from the TN 5800 s web console and serial console Monitor by Switch Access the Monitor by selecting System from the left selection bar Monitor by System allows the user to view a graph that shows the combined data transmission activity of all of the TN 5800 s ports Click one of the four options Total Packets TX Packets RX Packets or Error Packets to view transmission activity of specific types of packets Recall that TX Packets are packets sent out from the TN 5800 RX Packets are packets received from connected devices and Error Packets are packets that did not pass TCP IP s error checking algorithm The Total Packets option displays a graph that combines TX RX and TX Error RX Error Packets activity The graph displays data transmission activity by showing Packets s i e p
122. s used to determine the GMT Greenwich local time offset from GMT Greenwich Mean Time Mean Time NOTE Changing the time zone will automatically correct the current time Make sure to set the time zone before setting the time Time Server IP Name IP address or name of This is the IP or domain address e g 192 168 1 1 time server time stdtime gov tw or time nist gov IP address or name of The TN 5800 will try to locate the secondary NTP server if the secondary time server first NTP server fails to connect Time Server Query Period Query period This parameter determines how frequently the time is updated 600 seconds from the NTP server Enable NTP SNTP Server Enable Disable This enables or disables NTP or SNTP server Configuring IEEE 1588 PTP Time may be accomplished using the IEEE Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol for Networked Measurement and Control Systems IEEE 1588 2008 to synchronize real time clocks incorporated within each component of the electrical power system in power automation applications IEEE 1588 published in November 2002 is a new technology that expands the performance capabilities of Ethernet networks for measurement and control over a communication network In recent years an increasing number of electrical power systems have been utilizing a more distributed architecture and less stringent timing specifications IEEE 1588 establishes a master slave relationship betw
123. sole port cable protective caps for console and relay output ports Panel mounting kit Software Features IEEE 1588 PTP Precision Time Protocol for precise time synchronization of networks DHCP Option 82 for IP address assignment with different policies Modbus TCP industrial Ethernet protocol Turbo Ring Turbo Chain and RSTP STP IEEE 802 1w D IGMP snooping GMRP to filter multicast traffic from industrial Ethernet protocols IEEE 802 1Q VLAN Port based VLAN GVRP for easier network planning QoS IEEE 802 1p 1Q and TOS DiffServ to increase determinism 802 3ad LACP for bandwidth optimization IEEE 802 1X and https SSL to enhance network security SNMP V1 V2c V3 for different levels of network management RMON for efficient proactive network monitoring Bandwidth management prevents unpredictable network status Lock port for authorized MAC address access only Port mirroring for online debugging Automatic warnings by exception through email relay output Automatic recovery of connected device s IP addresses Line swap fast recovery LLDP for automatic topology discovery in network management software Configurable by Web browser Telnet serial console and Windows utility Static routing and RIP v1 v2 support VRRP ensures redundant routing paths 1 2 TN 5816 5818 Series Introduction Recommended Optional Accessories CBL M23 FF6P Open BK 100 IP67 1 meter M23 to 6 pin power cable with IP67 rated female 6 pin M23 connector CBL
124. t NN Nr Enabled Traffic Duration sec A Traffic Overload warning is sent every Traffic Duration seconds if the average Traffic Threshold is surpassed during that time period NOTE The Traffic Overload Traffic Threshold and Traffic Duration sec Port Event items are related If you Enable the Traffic Overload event then be sure to enter a nonzero Traffic Threshold percentage as well as a Traffic Duration between 1 and 300 seconds Override relay warning settings Click the checkbox to override the relay warning setting temporarily Releasing the relay output will allow administrators to fix any problems with the warning condition 3 63 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Warning List Use this table to see if any relay alarms have been issued Current Warning List Using Line Swap Fast Recovery The Line Swap Fast Recovery function which is enabled by default allows TN 5800 to return to normal operation extremely quickly after devices are unplugged and then re plugged into different ports The recovery time is on the order of a few milliseconds compare this with standard commercial switches for which the recovery time could be on the order of several minutes To disable the Line Swap Fast Recovery function or to re enable the function after it has already been disabled access either the Console utility s Line Swap recovery page or the Web Browser interface s Line Swap fast recovery page as shown below Confi
125. t Ports Status 1st Port 2nd Port Ring Coupling Ports Status Coupling Port Coupling Control Port The Ports Status indicators show Forwarding for normal transmission Blocking if the port is part of a backup path that is currently blocked and Link down if there is no connection Settings Items Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Turbo Ring This selects the Turbo Ring protocol None Turbo Ring V2 This selects the Turbo Ring V2 protocol RSTP IEEE802 1w 1D This selects the RSTP protocol Turbo Chain This selects the Turbo Chain protocol This disables ring redundancy Set as Master Enabled The TN 5800 is manually selected as the master Not checked Disabled The Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 protocol will automatically select the master Redundant Ports 1st Port This specifies which port on the TN 5800 will be used as the first redundant port 2nd Port This specifies which port on the TN 5800 will be used as the None second redundant port Enable Ring Coupling This specifies that this TN 5800 will be a ring coupler Not checked This specifies that this TN 5800 is not a ring coupler Coupling Port Coupling Port This specifies which port on the TN 5800 will be used as the None coupling port Coupling Control Port Coupling Control Port This specifies which port on the TN 5800 will be used as the None coupling control port 3 24 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured F
126. tch as Member Switch Select this switch as Tail Switch Port Role Setting pen S S S S S S S S S S S S Head Port Member This indicates the port role of the selected port number For a Head Switch it has a Port Tail Port Head port and a Member port For a Member Switch it has a 1st Member port and a 2nd Member port For a Tail Switch it has a Tail port and a Member port Port Num Select any port of the switch to play the indicated port role Port Status Forwarding This port is in forwarding state for normal transmission Blocked This port is the Tail port and is blocked as a backup path Link down The link connected to this port is broken The STP RSTP Concept Spanning Tree Protocol STP was designed to help reduce link failures in a network and provide protection from loops Networks that have a complicated architecture are prone to broadcast storms caused by unintended loops in the network The TN 5800 s STP feature is disabled by default To be completely effective you must enable RSTP STP on every TN 5800 connected to your network Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP implements the Spanning Tree Algorithm and Protocol defined by IEEE Std 802 1w 2001 RSTP provides the following benefits e The topology of a bridged network will be determined much more quickly compared to STP e RSTP is backward compatible with STP making it relatively easy to deploy For example gt
127. th a lower Bridge Identifier are more likely to be designated as the Root Bridge The Bridge Identifier is calculated using the MAC address of the bridge and a priority defined for the bridge The default priority of TN 5800 is 32768 e Each port has a cost that specifies the efficiency of each link The efficiency cost is usually determined by the bandwidth of the link with less efficient links assigned a higher cost The following table shows the default port costs for a switch Port Speed Path Cost 802 1D 1998 Edition Path Cost 802 1w 2001 10 Mbps 100 2 000 000 100 Mbps 200 000 STP Calculation The first step of the STP process is to perform calculations During this stage each bridge on the network transmits BPDUs The following items will then be calculated e The bridge that will act as the Root Bridge The Root Bridge is the central reference point from which the network is configured e The Root Path Costs for each bridge This is the cost of the paths from each bridge to the Root Bridge e The identity of each bridge s Root Port The Root Port is the port on the bridge that connects to the Root Bridge via the most efficient path In other words this port connects to the Root Bridge via the path with the lowest Root Path Cost The Root Bridge itself does not have a Root Port e The identity of the Designated Bridge for each LAN segment The Designated Bridge is the bridge with the lowest Root Path Cost from that segment If sev
128. that SNMP servers access all objects with read only or read write permissions using the community strings public and private by default SNMP V3 requires that you select an authentication level of MD5 or SHA and is the most secure protocol You can also enable data encryption to enhance data security Supported SNMP security modes and levels are shown in the following table Select the security mode and level that will be used to communicate between the SNMP agent and manager Protocol Authentication Encryption econ GE ee OS SNMP V1 V1 V2c Read ommunity string No This uses a community string match for TE V1 V2c Community string No This uses a community string match for Write Read authentication Community SNMP V3 No Auth This uses an account with admin or user iN iN MD5 or SHA Authentication This provides authentication based on based on MD5 or HMAC MD5 or HMAC SHA algorithms SHA 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication MD5 or SHA Authentication Data encryption This provides authentication based on based on MD5 or HMAC MD5 or HMAC SHA algorithms SHA and data encryption key 8 character passwords and a data encryption key are the minimum requirements for authentication and encryption These parameters are configured on the SNMP page A more detailed explanation of each parameter is given below the figure SNMP SNMP Read Write Settings SNMP Versions V1 V2c ll V1 V2c Read Community p
129. that allow packet prioritization to occur Higher priority traffic can pass through the TN 5800 without being delayed by lower priority traffic As each packet arrives in the TN 5800 it passes through any ingress processing which includes classification marking re marking and is then sorted into the appropriate queue The switch then forwards packets from each queue The TN 5800 supports two different queuing mechanisms e Weight Fair This method services all the traffic queues giving priority to the higher priority queues Under most circumstances this method gives high priority precedence over low priority but in the event that high priority traffic except the link capacity lower priority traffic is not blocked e Strict This method services high traffic queues first low priority queues are delayed until no more high priority data needs to be sent This method always gives precedence to high priority over low priority Configuring Traffic Prioritization Quality of Service QoS provides a traffic prioritization capability to ensure that important data is delivered consistently and predictably The TN 5800 can inspect IEEE 802 1p 1Q layer 2 CoS tags and even layer 3 TOS information to provide a consistent classification of the entire network The TN 5800 QoS capability improves your industrial network s performance and determinism for mission critical applications QoS Classification QoS Classification Queuing Mechanism Weight
130. the TN 5800 will be used as the None er Enable Ring Coupling This specifies that this TN 5800 will be a ring coupler Not checked This specifies that this TN 5800 is not a ring coupler Coupling Mode Setting Description Factory Default Dual Homing This enables dual homing through the TN 5800 Ring Coupling backup This specifies that the TN 5800 will be used for a ring coupling backup connection Ring Coupling This specifies that the TN 5800 will be used for a ring coupling primary primary connection Primary Backup Port Primary Port This specifies which port on the TN 5800 will be used as None primary port Backup Port This specifies which port on the TN 5800 will be used as the None backup port 3 26 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions The Turbo Chain Concept Moxa developed the proprietary Turbo Chain protocol to optimize communication redundancy and achieve a fast network recovery time Turbo Chain is an advanced software technology that gives network administrators the flexibility of being able to construct any type of redundant network topology With the chain concept the user only needs to connect the Ethernet switches in a chain and then simply link the two ends of the chain to an Ethernet network An illustration is shown below Member Member Member Blocking Port The Turbo Chain protocol designates one switch as the head switch one switch as the tail switch and the oth
131. time progresses the height of the bar moves up or down so that the user can view the change in the rate of packet transmission The blue colored bar shows Uni cast packets the red colored bar shows Multi cast packets and the orange colored bar shows Broad cast packets The graph is updated every few seconds allowing the user to analyze data transmission activity in real time Monitor Port 1 Total Packets Port 1 X Total Packets v Packetisec Port 1 Total Packets 1 2 9 6 3 0 202 404 Unicast Multicast Port Interface Line swap Link Speed MDIX Traffic IP of connected device 1 10 100M Tx Enable On 100M Full MDI 0 NA 606 808 Broadcast Sec Using the MAC Address Table This section explains the information provided by the TN 5800 s MAC address table All MAC Address List All m Page 1 1 1 00 11 43 22 ab df ucastil 1 2 00 90 e8 09 09 09 ucast l 1 3 01 00 5e 00 00 01 meastis 1 4 01 00 5e 00 00 02 meastis 3 The MAC Address table can be configured to display the following the TN 5800 MAC address groups Select this item to show all TN 5800 MAC addresses ALL Learned Select this item to show all TN 5800 Learned MAC addresses ALL Multicast Select this item to show all TN 5800 Multicast MAC addresses ALL Static Select this item to show all TN 5800 Static Static Lock Static Multicast MAC addresses Portx Select this item to show all MAC addresses of dedicated ports The table
132. to which it belongs IGMP querying is enabled by default on the TN 5800 to help prevent interoperability issues with some multicast routers that may not follow the lowest IP address election method Enable query mode to run multicast sessions on a network that does not contain IGMP routers or queriers NOTE TN 5800 is compatible with any device that conforms to the IGMP v2 and IGMP v3 device protocol IGMP Multicast Filtering IGMP is used by IP supporting network devices to register hosts with multicast groups It can be used on all LANs and VLANs that contain a multicast capable IP router and on other network devices that support multicast filtering IGMP works as follows 1 The IP router or querier periodically sends query packets to all end stations on the LANs or VLANs that are connected to it For networks with more than one IP router the router with the lowest IP address is the querier A switch with IP address lower than the IP address of any other IGMP queriers connected to the LAN or VLAN can become the IGMP querier 2 When an IP host receives a query packet it sends a report packet back that identifies the multicast group that the end station would like to join 3 When the report packet arrives at a port on a switch with IGMP Snooping enabled the switch knows that the port should forward traffic for the multicast group and then proceeds to forward the packet to the router 4 When the router receives the report packet it reg
133. to Switch connections have a port cost of 36 18 18 This means that both VLANs are now subdivided VLAN 1 on Switch units A and B cannot communicate with VLAN 1 on Switch C and VLAN 2 on Switch units A and C cannot communicate with VLAN 2 on Switch B Switch A 100BaseTX 100BaseTX full duplex Link full duplex Link only carries VLAN only carries VLAN2 path cost 18 path cost 18 Srey Block Switch B 802 1Q tagged Switch C 10BaseTx half duplex Link camies VLAN1 2 path cost 100 To avoid subdividing VLANs all inter switch connections should be made members of all available 802 10 VLANs This will ensure connectivity at all times For example the connections between Switches A and B and between Switches A and C should be 802 1Q tagged and carrying VLANs 1 and 2 to ensure connectivity See the Configuring Virtual LANs section for more information about VLAN Tagging 3 34 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Configuring STP RSTP The following figures indicate which Spanning Tree Protocol parameters can be configured A more detailed explanation of each parameter is given below the figure Communication Redundancy Current Status Root Not root Settings Redundancy Protocol RSTP IEEE 802 1W 1D Bridge Priority 32768 Hello Time 2 Forwarding Delay 15 Max Age 20 5 128 200000 N 6 la 128 200000 8 a 128 200000 is 9 m 128 200000 At the top of this page the user
134. ts Ex port 1 Tx Packets 0x44332211 Word O 4433 Word 1 2211 Port 1 16 or 18 Rx Packets Ex port 1 Rx Packets 0x44332211 Word O 4433 Word 1 2211 port 1 16 or 18 Tx Error Packets Ex port 1 Tx Error Packets 0x44332211 Word 0 4433 Word 1 2211 port 1 16 or 18 Rx Error Packets Ex port 1 Rx Error Packets 0x44332211 Word 0 4433 Word 1 2211 Redundancy Information Redundancy Protocol 0x0000 None 0x0001 RSTP 0x0002 Turbo Ring 0x0003 Turbo Ring V2 0x0004 Turbo Chain RSTP Root 0x0000 Not Root 0x0001 Root OXFFFF RSTP Not Enable RSTP Port 1 16 or 18 Status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not RSTP Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding OxFFFF RSTP Not Enable TR Master Slave 0x0000 Slave 0x0001 Master OXFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable TN 5816 5818 Series Modbus TCP Map 0x3301 TR 1st Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding TR 2nd Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Redundant 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0004 Learning 0x0005 Forwarding TR Coupling 0x0000 Off 0x0001 0n OXFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable TR Coupling Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked 0x0005 Forwarding OXFFFF Turbo Ring Not Enable TR Coupling Control Port status 0x0000 Port Disabled 0x0001 Not Coupling Port 0x0002 Link Down 0x0003 Blocked
135. ttings Auto IP Configuration Switch IP Address 192 168 127 253 Switch Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway MEEN 1st DNS Server IP Address MEN 2nd DNS Server IP Address ha Auto IP Configuration Disable Select this to set the TN 5800 s IP address manually assigned Disable in the Switch IP Address field By DHCP The TN 5800 s IP address will be assigned automatically by the N e emma By BootP The TN 5800 s IP address will be assigned automatically by the network s BootP server 3 6 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions NOTE 1 The TN 5800 Series is equipped with a Hardware based IP configuration feature through the 3 rotary switches physically mounted on the product s front panel Please reference the Hardware Installation Guide for how to configure 2 Hardware based IP configuration is enabled only when the 3 rotary switches are set in valid values ranging from 001 to 254 The TN 5800 s IP address will be configured as 192 168 127 XXX where XXX is the valid value set on the 3 rotary switches 3 If Hardware based IP configuration is enabled it overrides the Auto IP Configuration described in this section 4 Disable Hardware based IP configuration by setting the 3 rotary switches with value 000 factory default 5 If the value of the 3 rotary switches is invalid 255 to 999 TN 5800 uses the fixed IP address 192 168 127 253 by default Switch IP Address
136. ublic V1 V2c Write Read Community private Admin Auth Type Admin Data Encryption Key User Auth Type User Data Encryption Key ma Trap Settings 1st Trap Server IP Name 1st Trap Community public 2nd Trap Server IP Name 2nd Trap Community public Trap Mode Trap Retries 1 99 Timeout 1 300s Private MIB information Switch Object ID enterprise 8691 7 28 3 16 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions SNMP Read Write Settings SNMP Versions V1 V2c V3 or V1 V2c This specifies the SNMP protocol version used to manage the V1 V2c or V3 only switch V1 V2c Read Community Max 30 characters This specifies the community string to authenticate the SNMP Public agent for read only access The SNMP agent will access all objects with read only permissions using this community String V1 V2c Write Read Community Max 30 characters This specifies the community string to authenticate the SNMP Private agent for read write access The SNMP server will access all objects with read write permissions using this community string For SNMP V3 there are two levels of privilege for different accounts to access the TN 5800 Admin privilege provides access and authorization to read and write the MIB file User privilege allows reading of the MIB file only Admin Auth Type for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only No Auth This allows the admin account to access objects without No authentication rl MD5
137. uest MD5 Challenge by sending an EAP Response MD5 Challenge frame that encapsulates the user s password using the MD5 hash algorithm 6 Ifthe RADIUS server is used as the authentication server the authenticator relays the EAP Response MD5 Challenge frame from the supplicant by encapsulating it into a RADIUS Access Request frame along with a Shared Secret which must be the same within the authenticator and the RADIUS server and sends the frame to the RADIUS server The RADIUS server checks against the password with its database and replies with RADIUS Access Accept or RADIUS Access Reject to the authenticator If the Local User Database is used the password is checked against its database and indicates success or failure to the authenticator 7 The authenticator sends EAP Success or EAP Failure based on the reply from the authentication server 3 55 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Configuring Static Port Lock The TN 5800 supports adding unicast groups manually if required Add Static Unicast MAC Address MAC Address z E z E Port 1 MAC Address Add the static unicast MAC address into the address table Fix the static address with a dedicated port Configuring IEEE 802 1X 802 1X Settings Database Option Local sl Re Auth Enable Radius Server Re Auth Period 3600 Server Port Shared Key 802 1X 1 E Enable E 2 El Enable 3 Ena
138. unctions Configuring Turbo Ring V2 NOTE NOTE Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active None Ring 1 Ring 2 Statuz Status Master Slave Master slawe 1at Ring Port Status 1st Ring Port Status nd Ring Port Status 2nd Ring Port Status Coupling Mode Coupling Port status Frimary Port Backup Port Settings Redundancy Protocol Turbo Ring V2 wl VY Enable Ring 1 Enable Ring 2 Set as Master set as Master Redundant Ports 1st Port la Redundant Ports 1st Port 2nd Port IE ss 2nd Port Enable Ring Coupling Coupling Mode Primary Port ls Backup Port When using a dual ring architecture users must complete configuration for both Ring 1 and Ring 2 The status of both rings will appear under Current Status Current Status Items Now Active This shows which communication protocol is in use Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 RSTP Turbo Chain or none Ring 1 2 Status This shows Healthy if the ring is operating normally and shows Break if the ring s backup link is active Ring 1 2 Master Slave This indicates whether or not the TN 5800 is the master of the Turbo Ring This field appears only when selected to operate in Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 mode The user does not need to assign the master to use Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 If no master is assigned the Turbo Ring protocol will automatically assign master status to one of the TN series Ethernet switches in the r
139. used to identify which segment in the redundant ring acts as the backup path In the following subsections we explain how the redundant path is selected for rings configured for Turbo Ring and Turbo Ring V2 Determining the Redundant Path for Turbo Ring In this case the redundant segment i e the segment that will be blocked during normal operation is determined by the number of TN series Ethernet switches in the ring and by the location of the master switch Turbo Ring with even number of switches Master If the number of Ethernet switches in the Turbo Ring is 2N an even number the backup segment is one of the two segments connected to the N 1 st switch i e the unit directly opposite the master If the number of Ethernet switches in the Turbo Ring is 2N 1 an odd number the backup segment is the N 1 st segment counting counterclockwise For the example shown here N 1 so that N 1 2 Segment N 1 3 20 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions Determining the Redundant Path for Turbo Ring V2 Master For Turbo Ring V2 the backup segment is the segment connected to the 2nd redundant port on the master Please refer to Configuring Turbo Ring V2 later in this chapter Ring Coupling Configuration For some systems it may not be convenient to connect all devices in the system in a single redundant ring since some devices could be located in a remote area For these systems Ring Coupling can be used to group
140. y were a single link The TN 5800 s port trunking feature allows devices to communicate by aggregating up to 3 trunk groups with a maximum of 8 ports for each group If one of the 8 ports fails the other seven ports will automatically provide backup and share the traffic Port trunking can be used to combine up to 8 ports between two TN 5800 switches If all ports on both switch units are configured as 100BaseTX and they are operating in full duplex the potential bandwidth of the connection will be 1600 Mbps 3 13 TN 5816 5818 Series Featured Functions The Port Trunking Concept Moxa has developed a proprietary port trunking protocol that provides the following benefits e More flexibility in setting up your network connections since the bandwidth of a link can be doubled tripled or quadrupled e Redundancy if one link is broken the remaining trunked ports share the traffic within this trunk group e Load sharing MAC client traffic may be distributed across multiple links To avoid broadcast storms or loops in your network while configuring a trunk first disable or disconnect all ports that you want to add to the trunk or remove from the trunk After you finish configuring the trunk enable or re connect the ports If all ports on both switch units are configured as 100BaseTX and they are operating in full duplex mode the potential bandwidth of the connection will be up to 1 6 Gbps This means that users can double tripl
141. zatiOR se EE A AA AAA IA ee Ge AAA AAA 3 37 The Trame PHOrti Zaton CONCEP oe une Bra tens teen DO OE EER OE maa We Ee ii 3 37 Eoitiduring Trafi PHOMLIZAUION ss EE Oc ee De ee 3 39 ts ier EEU LA SE SE RD re erm EE RE EA E RE EG EE GE EE EE EG EE 3 41 The virtualEAN VEAN Conceptual as 3 41 sample VEAN ApDIICAtIO M erone eneee aeee e A A he i 3 43 Eonfidturing virtual LAN ea EENS EA 3 44 Using Multi ast Filterin ds ici sb bebe bote bi bb ido lei OO Node 3 47 The Concept of Multicast EMS AAAA AA a a aaa a De 3 47 conOUNNO TGMP SAO DINO e rs DE er oe 3 49 Add Static Multi ast MAGC ari A AA Ad 3 51 COMPOGUPING GMR P eerren RO AE EE EE 3 52 GMRP Table se ee ee Ee ee ei ie ei Ge ee ee ee ee ee ee 3 52 UsiMa Bandwidth Manage men taurina GE BE GR ie ee GE ee Ge 3 52 Configuring Bandwidth Management ss EE EER RR RR RE RE ER RR RR REG ER RR RE REG ER RR RE REG GR RR RR RE GR RE ER EE ER RR RE RE GE RR Re ES 3 53 Broadcast SEO ala a ed ro nao SE GE O 3 53 Trame Rate Limiting Seta S cia ee GE N ee Ee GE WE GE DE Ee 3 53 Using PortAccess CONTO ii AAA AAA AAA AAA ee AAA 3 54 EontidtiringStatEPoriltoek ES es n e n ges owes ee De ea AE ne ae eke ee 3 56 Configura IEEE S OZ DE EES EE oe ee EE De Ee Ee AE Ee EE Ee GE Ge GE AG Le ke Ge ee oo ic 3 56 DA conan TE E N AE E eee N Hoa OE E E A haa 3 59 USING AUO Wa Idea ee ee 3 59 Configuiritd Email VV alll ee ia ee se ie ee ee er ie Ginnie ore amie Ge ee ee ee ie De OR RR DA ie 3 59 EVEN TV SE OE OU OE EE O

TN-5816/5818 Series User`s Manual

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