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High Power User`s Manual of WLAN Broadband router
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1. Item Description SSID It shows the SSID of AP BSSID It shows BSSID of AP Channel It show the current channel of AP occupied Type It show which type AP acts Encrypt It shows the encryption status Signal It shows the power level of current AP Refresh Click the Refresh button to re scan site survey on the screen Connect Click the Connect button to establish connection 4 3 10 LAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for local area network that connects to the LAN ports of your WLAN Broadband Router Here you may change the setting for IP address subnet mask DHCP etc 34 LAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for local area network which connects to the LAN port of your Access Point Here you may change the setting for IP addyesss Subnet mask DHCP ete IP Address 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask 25525525500 Default Gateway 0 0 00 DHCP Server DHCP Client Range 192 168 1100 1921681300 Show Client Static DHCP Enabled se SetStaicDHCP Domain Name 802 1d Spanning Tree Disabled Clone MAC Address QOOOOO000000 Resina Be Item Description IP Address Fill in the IP address of LAN interfaces of this WLAN Access Point Subnet Mask Fill in the subnet mask of LAN interfaces of this WLAN Access Point Default Gateway Fill in the default gateway for LAN interfaces out going dat
2. aw LAT elec C0 ladddOsd7t fest pe E Delete Selected Delete All Reset Item Description Enable MAC Filtering Click to enable the MAC filtering security function 45 MAC Address To restrict data transmission from local network on Comments certain MAC addresses fill in the MAC address and your comments on it Comments let you know about whys to restrict data from the MAC address Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to register the MAC address to MAC filtering list Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Delete Selected Click to delete the selected port range that will be removed from the MAC filtering list Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the MAC filtering list Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 4 3 15 Firewall Port Forwarding Entries in this table allow you to automatically redirect common network services to a specific machine behind the NAT firewall These settings are only necessary if you wish to host some sort of server like a web server or mail server on the private local network behind your Gateway s NAT firewall Port Forwarding Server on the private local network behind your Gateway s NAT firewall Iv Enable Port Forwarding IP Address 192 168 1 7 Protocol Hoth Port R
3. High Power User s Manual of WLAN Broadband router USER MANUAL 2 0 0 2008 Table of Contents Chapter I Terminology 5 Chapter Il Introduction 7 1 Package contents 5 cineri recenter eed teens ate erences he 7 2 Product Specifications iiiter rete estais karitea ionida oce Coe Fe SEE ag 7 3 Product Feat reS eoe rte reote e e Etre Ern eren rhe eere ater axes toan anco 9 4 Front Panel Description eese ertet en aeree rete nn Dares ri eaa nane 10 5 gt Rear Panel Description unen 11 Chapter lll Installation 11 1 Hardware Installation eee eeeeeee nennen nnn nnn nnn nennen 11 2 Software Installation 5 uertice ener rentrer eeiam Dec rasan ma crveseciversanenes 11 Chapter IV Software configuration 12 1 Prepare your PC to configure the WLAN Broadband Router 12 2 Connect to the WLAN Broadband Routel ccceseececeesseeceeseseeeeeeesseeeeeeeseaees 13 3 Management and configuration on the WLAN Broadband Router 14 3 1 Status nene ete eed eiie tiet cci teet e uet eei nurus kEE ML mM 3 3 Operation Mode sizes cissizscccresescesvccsdcocevesgceresouissadscessusrseuceseswoesdbnensupnvececassenendecsesccbuassuecendivevscebaxsiccevsevevedstie 3 4 Wireless Basic Settirigs ertet ettet reto ree Ree e
4. IEEE 802 11g b 2 400GHz 2 484GHz IEEE 802 11g OFDM 64 QAM 16 QAM QPSK BPSK IEEE 802 11b DSSS CCK DQPSK DBPSK 802 119 54 48 36 24 18 12 9 amp 6Mbps 802 11b 11 5 5 2 and 1 Mbps with auto rate fall back CSMA CA 2 412 2 462GHz Canada FCC 11 Channels Standard Frequency Band Radio type Data Rate Access Protocol Pace LEE 2 412 2 484GHz Japan TELEC 14 Channels 2 412 2 472GHz Euro ETSI 13 Channels AP AP Client ad hoc and infrastructure Operation Mode Client Bridge point to pint and point to multipoint WDS WirelessDescription System 64 128bit WEP Security WPA TKIP with IEEE 802 1x WPA2 AES with IEEE 802 1x 802 11g up to 24 1 dBm m iJ i upt27 1dBm 68dBm 802 11g penetra B0dBm 802 11b Antenna One detachable 5dbi antenna SMAconnector Dimension mm 165 L x 118 W x 27 H not including antenna 7 Introduction 2 3 Product Features Generic Router 802 11b g compliant with 54Mbps high speed data rate Operation modes AP AP client Client Bridge WDS DHCP Server Client Four Ethernet ports for broadband sharing Virtual DMZ Port Forwarding Dynamic DNS TCP UDP ICMP ARP protocol stack Firewall URL IP Port MAC filtering Wireless users access control Wireless security 64 128bit WEP WPA WPA2 802 1x and 802 1
5. WatchDog Setting 3 23 Management QOS M MM 3 24 Management Gg r e cpuevsscerevesbedseustsussesedssushevesiebscuccesevsaneeiubsctacececvunsdiehestssasevucrensersventers 3 25 Management Upgrade Firmware 3 26 Management Save Reload Settings 3 27 Management Password Setup ccssccceseeessseeeeseeeeseeeeeseeeeeneeeeneseeaeeseaneesaesesaaeeesaneeeaeeeseeeesaneeseeeeneeees Chapter V FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS FAQ 1 What and how to find my PC s IP and MAC address eee 58 2 Whatis Wireless L AN enero Ioco ettet orit eot eto roit cnctesce 58 3 What are ISM bands niece ecce ie ceeie cce neiaie 58 4 How does wireless networking work esee nennen 58 5 Wliat is BSSID3 retineret AAE OAE AREEN RAAE OAE A SEENE AAE OAE AREER 59 6 What is ESSID 7 etre entere dts recae lei NANENANE anaa EERENS 59 7 What are potential factors that may causes interference cccceseeesseeeeeees 59 8 What are the Open System and Shared Key authentications 60 9 What iS WEP iiss cocia iani nenau anaana aena aana aena dana Fame run Rd aaa dana EREN 60 10 What is Fragment Threshold eese nnne nnn nnne 60 11 What is RTS Request To Send Threshold eene 60 12 What is Beacon Interval seeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeene
6. service from using that Service C Enable DoS Prevention Whole System Flood SYN Packets Second Whole System Flood FIN Packets Second Whole System Flood UDP a __ Packets Second Whole System Flood ICMP Packets Second Per Source IP Flood SYN i Packets Second Per Source IP Flood FIN Packets Second Per Source IP Flood UDP Packets Second Per Souxce IP Flood ICMP Packets Second TCP UDP PortScan Sensitivity ICMP Smurf IP Land IP Spoof IP TeaxDrop PingOfDeath TCP Scan TCP SynWithData UDP Bomb UDP EchoChargen Select ALL Clear ALL Enable Source IP Blocking Block time sec Apply Changes Item Description Enable DoS Prevention Click the checkbox to enable DoS prevention 52 Software configuration Whole System Flood Enable and setup prevention in details Per Source IP Flood Select ALL Click the checkbox to enable all prevention items Clear ALL Click the checkbox to disable all prevention items Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to save above settings 4 3 22 Management WatchDog Setting Use ping command to identify whether the router is functional or not User has to set IP address interval and fail count to decide reboot router WatchDog Setting Use ping command to identify whether the router is functional or not User has to set IP address interval and fail count to decide reboot router C Enable WatchDog
7. Enable IPsec pass through on VPN connection Enable PPTP pass through on VPN connection Enable L2TP pass through on VPN connection EINE E EJ EJ EJ E3 o WAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for Intemet network which connects to the WAN port of your Access Point Here you may change the access method to static IP DHCP PPPoE or PPTP by click the itera value of Static IP v 192 168 2 254 12552552550 192 168 2 10 Q 1400 1500 bytes QOCOCOQOOO00 2 Configure the LAN interface Open LAN Interface Setup page enter the IP Address 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 enable DHCP Server DHCP client range 192 168 1 100 to 192 168 1 200 Press ee button to confirm the configuration setting 69 LAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for local area network which connects to the LAN port o your Access Point Here you may change the setting for IP addresss subnet mask DHCP etc IP Address 192 168 1254 Subnet Mask 2552552550 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 DHCP Server DHCP Client Range 192 681 100 192 168 1 200 Show Client Static DHCP Egl Set Sai DHCP Domain Name 802 1d Spanning Tree Disabled se Clone MAC Address 000000000000 m 3 Configure the WLAN interface Open WLAN Interface Setup page enter the SSID AP Channel Number 11 Aras Cne Press but
8. SSID It is the wireless network name The SSID can be 32 bytes long Channel Number Select the wireless communication channel from pull down menu Data Rate Select the transmission data rate from pull down menu Data rate can be auto select 1M to 54Mbps or MCS Associated Clients Click the Show Active Clients button to open Active Wireless Client Table that shows the MAC address transmit packet receive packet and transmission rate for each associated wireless client Enable Mac Clone Take Laptop NIC MAC address as wireless client Single Ethernet Client MAC address Client Modeonly SSID of Extended Click to enable Universal Repeater Mode Interface Assign SSID when enables Universal Repeater Mode 21 4 3 5 Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Wireless Advanced Settings These settings are only for more technically advanced users who have a sufficient knowledge about wireless LAN These settings should not be changed unless you know what effect the changes will have on your WLAN Broadband Router on your Access Point Authentication Type Fragment Threshold RTS Threshold Beacon Interval Data Rate Preamble Type Broadcast SSID IAPP 802 11g Protection RF Power Level ACK Timeout Turbo Mode Apply Cha
9. WatchDog IP Address Ping Interval 0 600 seconds Ping Fail to reboot Counter 3 50 Apply Changes Reset 4 3 23 Management Qos The QoS can let you classify Internet application traffic by source destination IP address and port number You can assign priority for each type of application and reserve bandwidth for it The packets of applications with higher priority will always go first Lower priority applications will get bandwidth after higher priority applications get enough bandwidth This can let you have a better experience in using critical real time services like Internet phone video conference etc You can adjust the priority of the rules by moving them up or down Note If the total assigned bandwidth of higher priority applications is larger than the maximum bandwidth provided by the WAN port the other applications will not get any bandwidth 53 Quality of Service First assign total downstream and upstream that you applied from ISP Second set up the specific ip address guarantee downstream upstream and priority and display curent settings in the table C Enable QoS ISP Bandwidth Download KB s Upload KB Undef IP Bandwidth Download KES Upload KBA Apply Changes Reset Bandwidth Control From IP Address To TP Address Downst eam EBUS Upstreara KBS Puonty 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Medium 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Medium 4 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Medium s 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Medium s 0 0 0
10. and an integrity check is used to ensure that packets are not modified in transit What is Fragment Threshold The proposed protocol uses the frame fragmentation mechanism defined in IEEE 802 11 to achieve parallel transmissions A large data frame is fragmented into several fragments each of size equal to fragment threshold By tuning the fragment threshold value we can get varying fragment sizes The determination of an efficient fragment threshold is an important issue in this scheme If the fragment threshold is small the overlap part of the master and parallel transmissions is large This means the spatial reuse ratio of parallel transmissions is high In contrast with a large fragment threshold the overlap is small and the spatial reuse ratio is low However high fragment threshold leads to low fragment overhead Hence there is a trade off between spatial re use and fragment overhead Fragment threshold is the maximum packet size used for fragmentation Packets larger than the size programmed in this field will be fragmented If you find that your corrupted packets or asymmetric packet reception all send packets for example You may want to try lowering your fragmentation threshold This will cause packets to be broken into smaller fragments These small fragments if corrupted can be resent faster than a larger fragment Fragmentation increases overhead so you ll want to keep this value as close to the maximum value as possible W
11. the previous configuration setting 4 3 16 Firewall URL Filtering URL Filtering is used to restrict users to access specific websites in internet URL Filtering URL filter is used to deny LAN users from accessing the intemet Block those URLs which contain keywords listed below Enable URL Filtering URL Address Lg Current Filter Table Won google com tw wy yahoo cornat WP TaSn com iN Sar LI EI LI Delete Selected Delete Al Reset 47 Item Description Enable URL Filtering Click to enable the URL Filtering function URL Address Add one URL address Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to save settings Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Delete Selected Click to delete the selected URL address that will be removed from the URL Filtering list Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the URL Filtering list Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 4 3 17 Firewall DMZ A Demilitarized Zone is used to provide Internet services without sacrificing unauthorized access to its local private network Typically the DMZ host contains devices accessible to Internet traffic such as Web HTTP servers FTP servers SMTP e mail servers and DNS servers DMZ A Demilitarized Zone is used to provide
12. 0 00 0 0 0 0 Medium s Apply Changes Reset Item Description Enable Disable QoS You can check Enable QoS to enable QoS function for the WAN port You also can uncheck Enable QoS to disable QoS function for the WAN port ISP Bandwidth The two fields must fill in ISP s upload and download bandwidth Undefined IP Bandwidth For general IP address the specified upload and download bandwidth fill in here If you have any IP address need to specified in special QoS rules please fill itin following Adjust QoS rule priority You can select the priority field and drop down it to select There are three types of priority level High Medium and Low Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to save above settings Edit QoS Rule You can assign packet classification criteria by its local IP range remote IP range parameters The parameters that you leave as blank will be ignored The priority of this rule will be applied to packets that match classification criteria of this rule You can limit bandwidth consumed by packets that match this rule or guarantee bandwidth required by packets that match this rule Item Description Rule Name The name ofthis rule 54 Software configuration Bandwidth You can assign the download or upload bandwidth by the unit of Kbps 1024 bit per second You can limitthe maximum bandwidth consumed by this rule by selecting Ma
13. 3 of WEP security encryption function Encryption Key 4 Secret key 4 of WEP security encryption function Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Close Click to close this WEP Key setup window Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Wireless Access Control If you enable wireless access control only those clients whose wireless MAC addresses are in the access control list will be able to connect to your Access Point When this option is enabled no wireless clients will be able to connect if the list contains no entries Wireless Access Control If you choose Allowed Listed only those clients whose wireless MAC addresses are in the access control list will be able to connect to your Access Point When Deny Listed is selected these wireless clients on the list will not be able to connect the Access Point Wireless Access Control Mode Allow Listed MAC Address Comment Apply Changes Reset Current Access Control List MAC AAdess 0 00 02772 81 86 01 0000 55 66 66 50 PCI s Delete Selected Delete AN Reset Item Description Wireless Access Click the Disabled Allow Listed or Deny Listed of drop Control Mode down menu choose wireless access control mode This is a security control function only those clients registered in the access control lis
14. ACK TIMEOUT eeeeeeeeeeeeennnennnnnnen enne nnne nennen nnne nnn nnne nens 63 32 What is Modulation Coding Scheme MCS eene 63 3 33 What is Frame Aggregation esee nnne nnne nenne 34 What is Guard Intervals GI eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenenenennnnenn nennen nnns Chapter VI Configuration examples 1 Example one PPPoE on the WAN eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeerenn nennen nennen nnne 2 Example two fixed IP on the WAN eeeeee eene nnn nennen nennen nennen nnn nn nina nnn 64 64 65 65 68 Terminology Terminology 3DES Triple Data Encryption Standard AES Advanced Encryption Standard ANSI American National Standards Institute AP Access Point CCK Complementary Code Keying CSMA CA Carrier Sense Multiple Access Collision Avoidance CSMA CD Carrier Sense Multiple Access Collision Detection DDNS Dynamic Domain Name Server DH Diffie Hellman Algorithm DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DSSS Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol ESP Encapsulating Security Payload FCC Federal Communications Commission FTP File Transfer Protocol TEEE Institute
15. Domain Name Server 1 DNS 2 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2 DNS 3 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3 Clone MAC Address Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned 39 Enable uPNP Click the checkboxto enable uPNP function Enable Ping Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response Enable Web Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WAN side Enable IPsec pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet pass through Enable PPTP pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet pass through Enable L2TP pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet pass through Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 40 Software configuration 4 3 11 4 PPTP Enter topic text here WAN Interface Setup This page 15 used to configure the parameters for Intemet network which connects to the WAN port of your Aiocess Point Here you may change the access method to static IP DHCP PPPoE or PPTP by click the itera value of WAN Access type WAN Access Type PPTP IP Address 0 0 0 0 Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Server IP Address 00 00
16. Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3 Clone MAC Address Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned Enable uPNP Click the checkboxto enable uPNP function Enable Ping Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response Enable Web Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WAN side Enable IPsec pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet pass through Enable PPTP pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet pass through Enable L2TP pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet pass through Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 35 4 3 11 2 DHCP Client WAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for Intemet network which connects to the WAN port of your Access Point Here you may change the access method to static IP DHCP PPPoE or PPTP by click the itera value of WAN Access type WAN Access Type DHCP Client V Host Name MTU Size 1400 1492 bytes Attain DNS Automatically Set DNS Manually DNS i DNS 2 DNS 3 Enable uPNP Enable Ping Access on W AN Enable Web Server Access on WAN Enable IPsec pas
17. Type dialog box and click Add button Select TCP IP in Microsoft of Select Network Protocol dialog box then click OK button to install the TCP IP protocol it may need the Microsoft Windows CD to complete the installation Close and go back to Network dialog box after the TCP IP installation Select TCP IP and click the properties button on the Network dialog box Select Specify an IP address and type in values as following example P Address 192 168 1 1 any IP address within 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 253 is good to connect the Wireless LAN Access Point IP Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Click OK to complete the IP parameters setting Connect to the WLAN Broadband Router 13 4 3 4 3 1 Management and configuration on the WLAN Broadband Router Status This page shows the current status and some basic settings of the device includes system wireless Ethernet LAN and WAN configuration information Access Point Status This page shows the current status and some basic settings of the device Uptime Oday Ohe2ra 1 6s Firmware Version V2 3a Wireless Configuration Band 244 GHz B4 SSID P router Channel Number l Encryption Disabled BSSID OO aef 01 dl 34 Associated Clients 0 Attain IP Protocol Fixed IP IP Address 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask 2552552550 Default Gateway 192 1568 1 254 DHCP Server Enabled MAC Address OO Lacef 01 dl 34 Attain IP Protocol Getting IP from DHCP se
18. When encryption WEP rc selected you must set WEP Key valve Apply Changes Reset Item Description Encryption Select the encryption supported over wireless access The encryption method can be None WEP WPA WPA2 or WPA Mixed Use 802 1x While Encryption is selected to be WEP Click the check box Authentication to enable IEEE 802 1x authentication function WPA Authentication While Encryption is selected to be WPA Click to select the Mode WPA Authentication Mode with Enterprise RADIUS or Personal Pre Shared Key WPA Cipher Suite Select the Cipher Suite for WPA encryption WPA2 Cipher Suite Select the Cipher Suite for WPA2 encryption Pre Shared Key While Encryption is selected to be WPA Format Select the Pre shared key format from the pull down menu The format can be Passphrase or Hex 64 characters WPA Personal Pre Shared Key only 24 Software configuration Pre Shared Key Fillin the key value WPA Personal Pre Shared Key only Enable Click to enable Pre Authentication Pre Authentication WPA2 WPA2 Mixed only Enterprise only Authentication Setthe IP address port and login password information of RADIUS Server authentication RADIUS sever Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration settin
19. and working now 11 4 1 Software configuration There are web based management and configuration functions allowing you to have the jobs done easily The WLAN Broadband Router is delivered with the following factory default parameters on the Ethernet LAN interfaces Default IP Address 192 168 1 254 Default IP subnet mask 255 255 255 0 WEB login User Name lt empty gt WEB login Password lt empty gt Prepare your PC to configure the WLAN Broadband Router For OS of Microsoft Windows 2000 XP 1 Click the Start button and select Settings then click Control Panel The Control Panel window will appear 2 Move mouse and double click the right button on Network and Dial up Connections icon Move mouse and double click the Local Area Connection icon The Local Area Connection window will appear Click Properties button in the Local Area Connection window 3 Check the installed list of Network Components If TCP IP is not installed click the Add button to install it otherwise go to step 6 4 Select Protocol in the Network Component Type dialog box and click Add button 5 Select TCP IP in Microsoft of Select Network Protocol dialog box then click OK button to install the TCP IP protocol it may need the Microsoft Windows CD to complete the installation Close and go back to Network dialog box after the TCP IP installation 6 Select TCP IP and click the properties button on the Network dialog box 7T Select Specif
20. sent packets on the EthernetLAN interface Received Packets It shows the statistic count of received packets on the Ethernet LAN interface Sent Packets It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the Ethernet WAN interface Received Packets It shows the statistic count of received packets on the Ethernet WAN interface Refresh Click the refresh the statistic counters on the screen 4 3 19 Management DDNS This page is used to configure Dynamic DNS service to have DNS with dynamic IP address Dynamic DNS User Name Email Pass word Key Note Setting Dynamic DNS is service that provides you with a valid unchanging intemet domain name fan URL to go with that possibly everchanging IP address Service Provider DynDNS A Domain Name shost dyndns org For TZO you cati dave a JO days free inal bere or manage your TZO accomt in contro panel For Dys DNS you can create your Dya DNS account Jere Xs Res Item Description Enable DDNS Click the checkbox to enable DDNS service Service Provider Click the drop down menu to pickup the right provider Domain Name To configure the Domain Name User Name Email Configure User Name Email Password Key Configure Password Key Apply Change Click the Apply Changes button to save the enable DDNS service Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the prev
21. 1i Support PPPoE VPN pass through with multiple sessions PPTP and L2TP Universal Plug and Play no complicated installation necessary Quick and easy setup with Web based management utility Detachable antenna allows user to replace higher gain antenna 9 2 4 Front Panel Description POWER WLAN LAN 1 LAN 2 LAN 3 LAN 4 WAN OOooOoo0060 0909 LED Indicator State Description 1 PWR LED on The WLAN Broadband Router is powered on off The WLAN Broadband Router is powered off 2 WLAN LED Flashing Data is transmitting or receiving on the antenna off No data is transmitting or receiving on the antenna 3 LAN LED ACT Flashing Data is transmitting or receiving on the LAN interface on Port linked off No link 4 WAN LED ACT Flashing Data is transmitting or receiving on the WAN interface on Port linked off No link 10 Introduction 2 5 3 2 Rear Panel Description Interfaces Description Antenna Fixed SMA The Wireless LAN Antenna Power The power jack allows an external power supply connection The external adaptor provide adaptive power requirement to the WLAN Broadband Router LAN The RJ 45 sockets allow LAN connection through Category 5 cables Support auto sensing on 10 100M speed and half full duplex comply with IEEE 802 3 802 3u respectively WAN The RJ 45 socket allows WAN connection
22. AP MAC Address Comment Current WDS AP List Item Description Enable WDS Click the check box to enable wireless distribution system MAC Address Fill in the MAC address of AP to register the wireless distribution system access capability 28 Software configuration 4 3 8 1 Comment Fill in the comment tag for the registered AP Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Set Security Click button to configure wireless security like WEP 64bits WEP 128bits WPA TKIP WPA2 AES or None Show Statistics It shows the TX RX packets rate statistics Delete Selected Click to delete the selected clients that will be access right removed from this WLAN Broadband Router Delete All Click to delete all the registered clients from the access allowed list Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting WDS Security Setup Requirement Set Wireless gt Basic Settings gt Mode gt AP WDS This page is used to configure the wireless security between APs Encryption WEP Key WEP Key Format Pre Shared Key WDS Security Setup This page allows you setup the wireless security for WDS When enabled you must make sure each WDS device has adopted the same encry
23. Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Note PPTP Gateway Your ISP will provide you with the Gateway IP Address If your LAN has a PPTP gateway then enter that PPTP gateway IP address here If you do not have PPTP gateway then enter the ISP s Gateway IP address above Firewall Port Filtering Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to Internet through the Gateway Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network Port Filtering Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to Internet through the Gateway Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network iv Enable Port Filtering Port Range 71 9632 Protocol Both Comment Panywhere Apply Changes Reset Current Filter Table TFedRuge Protocol Comment 20 2 TOP UDP FIP LI 5900 TOP UDP xealmc C Delete Selected Delete ALL Reset Item Description 43 Enable Port Filtering Click to enable the port filtering security function Port Range Protocol Torestrict data transmission from the local network Comments on certain ports fill in the range of start port and end port and the protocol also put your co
24. Gateway IP Address 0 0 0 0 User Name Password MTU Size Q 1400 1460 bytes Cl Request MPPE Encryption O Attain DNS Automatically Set DNS Manually DNS 1 DNS 2 DNS 3 Clone MAC Address 00000000000 Enable uPNP Enable Ping Access on WAN El Enable Web Server Access on WAN C Enable IPsec pass through on VPN connection C Enable PPTP pass through on VPN connection Enable L2TP pass through on VPN connection Apply Changes Reset Item Description PPTP Allow user to make a tunnel with remote site 41 directly to secure the data transmission among the connection User can use embedded PPTP client supported by this router to make a VPN connection Enable Dynamic Mode Click to select PPTP Dynamic support on WAN interface for IP address assigned automatically from a PPTP server IP Address If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface fill in the IP address for it Subnet Mask If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface fill in the subnet mask for it Gateway If you select the Static PPTP support on WAN interface fill in the gateway for WAN interface out going data packets Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the PPTP Server Server Domain Name Assign Domain Name and dispatch to PPTP servers Itis optional field User Name If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface fill in the username and pass
25. IP Filtering Click to enable the IP filtering security function Local IP Address Protocol Comments To restrict data transmission from local network on certain IP addresses fill in the IP address and the protocol also put your comments on it The Protocol can be TCP UDP or Both Comments let you know about whys to restrict data from the IP address Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Delete Selected Click to delete the selected port range that will be removed from the IP filtering list Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the IP filtering list Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 4 3 14 Firewall MAC Filtering Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to Internet through the Gateway Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network Current Filter Table MAC Filtering Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets frora your local network to Intemet through the Gateway Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network V Enable MAC Filtering MAC Address la4d40acl 7z Comment OE re et Aly Changes Ree
26. Intemet services without sacrificing unauthorized access to its local private network Typically the DMZ host contains devices accessible to Internet traffic such as Web HTTP servers FTP servers SMTP e razil servers and DNS servers Enable DMZ DMZ Host IP Address 192 151 100 Apply Changes Reset Item Description Enable DMZ Click to enable the DMZ function DMZ Host IP Address To support DMZ in your firewall design fill in the IP address of DMZ host that can be access from the WAN interface Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to register the IP address of DMZ host Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 48 Software configuration 4 3 18 Management Statistics This page shows the packet counters for transmission and reception regarding to wireless Ethernet LAN and Ethernet WAN networks Statistics This page shows the packet counters for transralssion and reception regarding to wireless and Ethemet networks Sent Packets 8079 Received Packets 39832 Sent Packets 1 Received Packets Sent Packets Recerved Packets Item Description Sent Packets It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the wireless LAN interface Received Packets It shows the statistic count of received packets on the wireless LAN interface Sent Packets It shows the statistic count of
27. Interval represents the amount of time between beacon transmissions Before a station enters power save mode the station needs the beacon interval to know when to wake up to receive the beacon and learn whether there are buffered frames at the access point What is Preamble Type There are two preamble types defined in IEEE 802 11 specification A long preamble basically gives the decoder more time to process the preamble All 802 11 devices support a long preamble The short preamble is designed to improve efficiency for example for VoIP systems The difference between the two is in the Synchronization field The long preamble is 128 bits and the short is 56 bits What is SSID Broadcast Broadcast of SSID is done in access points by the beacon This announces your access point including various bits of information about it to the wireless world around it By disabling that feature the SSID configured in the client must match the SSID of the access point Some wireless devices don t work properly if SSID isn t broadcast for example the D link DWL 120 USB 802 11b adapter Generally if your client hardware supports operation with SSID disabled it s not a bad idea to run that way to enhance network security However it s no replacement for WEP MAC filtering or other protections What is Wi Fi Protected Access WPA Wi Fi s original security mechanism Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP has been viewed as insufficient for securing conf
28. Key Integrity Protocol TKIP The Temporal Key Integrity Protocol pronounced tee kip is part of the IEEE 802 11i encryption standard for wireless LANs TKIP is the next generation of WEP the Wired Equivalency Protocol which is used to secure 802 11 wireless LANs TKIP provides per packet key mixing a message integrity check and a re keying mechanism thus fixing the flaws of WEP What is Advanced Encryption Standard AES Security issues are a major concern for wireless LANs AES is the U S government s next generation cryptography algorithm which will replace DES and 3DES What is Inter Access Point Protocol IAPP The IEEE 802 11f Inter Access Point Protocol IAPP supports Access Point Vendor interoperability enabling roaming of 802 11 Stations within IP subnet IAPP defines messages and data to be exchanged between Access Points and between the IAPP and high layer management entities to support roaming The IAPP protocol uses TCP for inter Access Point communication and UDP for RADIUS request response exchanges It also uses Layer 2 frames to update the forwarding tables of Layer 2 devices What is Wireless Distribution System WDS The Wireless Distribution System feature allows WLAN AP to talk directly to other APs via wireless channel like the wireless bridge or repeater service What is Universal Plug and Play uPNP UPnP is an open networking architecture that consists of services devices and control points Th
29. PPTP client L2TP client or static IP e Gateway D Bridge In this mode all ethemet ports and wireless interface are bridged together and 1 l NAT function is disabled All the WAN related function and firewall are not supported connect to ISP access point The NAT is enabled and PCs in ethemet ports share the same IP to ISP through Wireless LAN You must set the wireless to client mode first and connect to the ISP AP in Site Survey page The connection type can be setup in WAN page by using PPPOE DHCP client PPTP client L2TP client ox static IP Cancel lt lt Back Next gt 16 Software configuration Il Time Zone Setting This page is used to enable and configure NTP client 2 Time Zone Setting You can maintain the system time by synchronizing with a public time server over the Intemet C Enable NTP client update Automatically Adjust Daylight Saving Time Zone Select NTP server Cancel lt lt Back Nert Lee d ILLAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure local area network IP address and subnet mask 3 LAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for local area network which connects to the LAN port of your Access Point Here you may change the setting for IP addresss subnet mask DHCP etc IP Address 192 168 1254 Subnet Mask 955 255 255 0 Cancel lt lt Back Next gt gt IV WAN Interface Setup This page is used to configu
30. Psec pass through on VPN connection C Enable PPTP pass through on VPN connection Cl Enable L2TP pass through on VPN connection pes 2 Configure the LAN interface Open LAN Interface Setup page enter the IP Address 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 enable DHCP Server DHCP client range 192 168 1 100 to 192 168 1 200 Apply Changes Press button to confirm the configuration setting 66 Configuration examples LAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for local area network which connects to the LAN port of your Access Point Here you may change the setting for IP addyesss subnet mask DHCP etc IP Address 192 163 1 254 Subnet Mask 2552552550 Default Gateway 0 0 00 DHCP Server se DHCP Client Range 1921661100 1921681200 Show Client _ Static DHCP Disabled e Domain Name 802 1d Spanning Tree Disabled Iv Clone MAC Address 000000000000 3 Configure the WLAN interface Open WLAN Interface Setup page enter the SSID AP Channel Number 11 arte Press button to confirm the configuration setting 67 6 2 Wireless Basic Settings This page is used to configure the parameters for wireless LAN clients which may connect to your Access Point Here you may change wireless encryption settings as well as wireless network parameters Disable Wireless LAN Interfac
31. a E RRUE FREE NEP e Neue Nero r nes Fa Syn Ire rocdevestecdsceceseetesseesie 3 5 Wireless Advanced Settings 3 6 Wireless Security Setup 3 7 Wireless Access Control PAY 3 8 WDS Settings eer trt ntn raanei raens 3 8 WDS Security Setup 3 8 WDS AP Table cit and qe edt oie p Nb d ned Pb Da reb a nb dete ipt i KH 3 10 LAN Interface Setup 3 10 Static DHCP Setup ssssssssss 3 11 WAN Interface Setup 341 StallclP vane eee 3 11 DHCP Client 3 11 PPPoE SAT PPTP s 00 eiden ada b e eee de pee bb vd Hd d e RAE be b en PA bete tbt c es 3 12 Firewall Port Filteririg sicisiccccssccessccasiscscescevescbideadeceszccrsssvacesdesvesseveaesuvecessvsuccesetsesccbesvscevencivevecebaxcccseudevevesetis 3 13 Firewall IP Filtering 3 14 Firewall MAC Filtering 3 15 Firewall Port Forwarding fies ese see 3 16 Firewall URL Filtering smsan A a aaa vaa eraa aaa Aaa Aaaa xmas rre araea rae r adaa a a e raae Eaa er A Er Ea Paaa E A aasa Eaa aaa Eas 3 18 Management Statistics 5 enint nein edere ote oo Eee vie eI Ee ven era Ya er paio venen P taa vo eras ove eee eaa reae inae 3 19 Management DDNS 5 rrr erro rh yr T EREERATE PY SER Pe RN YER FH O re F ES Ese so redes t eve T 2 3 20 Management Time Zone Setting ccseceeeeceeeseeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeneeesneeesaeeeeaneeseneeeeaaeeesaneeeeaeseseeeeeeeesseeeeseeeee 51 3 21 Management Denial of Service 3 22 Management
32. a packets DHCP Click to select Disabled Client or Server in different operation mode of wireless Access Point DHCP Client Range Fillin the start IP address and end IP address to allocate a range of IP addresses client with DHCP function set will be assigned an IP address from the range Show Client Click to open the Active DHCP Client Table window that shows the active clients with their assigned IP address MAC address and time expired information Server mode only Static DHCP Select enable or disable the Static DHCP function from pull down menu Server mode only Set Static DHCP Manual setup Static DHCP IP address for specific MAC address Server mode only Domain Name Assign Domain Name and dispatch to DHCP clients It is 32 Software configuration optional field 802 1d Spanning Tree Select enable or disable the IEEE 802 1d Spanning Tree function from pull down menu Clone MAC Address Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 4 3 10 1 Static DHCP Setup Static DHCP Setup This page allows you reserve IP addresses and assign the same IP address to the network device with the specified MAC address any tire it requests an IP addre
33. able or disable the IAPP function 802 11g Protection Protect 802 11b user RF Power Level Select the TX Power from 20 23dBm to 23 26dBm or 26 29dbm ACK Timeout The Acknowledgement Timeout means from remote to local data transmission one parameter to control both acknowledging action to guaranty those packets have already be received Usually for short distance keep default setting is proposed If there is long distance application have minor increased with this parameter will be proposed Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 23 4 3 6 Wireless Security Setup This page allows you setup the wireless security Turn on WEP WPA WPA2 by using encryption keys could prevent any unauthorized access to your wireless network Wireless Security Setup This page allows you Setup the wireless security Tum on WEP or WPA by using Encryption Keys could prevent any unauthorized access to your Wireless network Encryption None Use 802 1x Authentication WEP 4bits WEP 128hits WPA Authentication Mode Enterprise RADIUS Personal Pre Shared Key WPA Cipher Suite TKIP AES WPA2 Cipher Suite TKP AES Pre Shared Key Format Pre Shared Key Enable Pre Authentication Authentication RADIUS Server pog address Password Note
34. ange 2 2 Comment f Dame E Current Port Forwarding Table l y y 192 168 1 7 TCR UDP 192 168 1 7 TCP UDP _ s Delete Selected Delete Al Reset Entries in this table allow you to automatically redirect common network services to a Specific machine behind the NAT firewall These settings axe only necessary if you wish to host some sort of server like a web server or mail Item Description 46 Software configuration Enable Port Click to enable the Port Forwarding security function Forwarding Local IP Address To forward data packets coming from WAN to a Protocol Port Range specific IP address that hosted in local network Comment behind the NAT firewall fill in the IP address protocol portrange and your comments The Protocol can be TCP UDP or Both The Port Rangefor data transmission Comments let you know about whys to allow data packets forward to the IP address and port number Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to register the IP address and port number to Port forwarding list Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Delete Selected Click to delete the selected IP address and port number that will be removed from the port forwarding list Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the port forwarding list Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover
35. cess Point Access Point uey D Basic Service Set BSS JJ Extended Service Set ESS Example 1 wireless Infrastructure Mode Ad hoc mode also called peer to peer mode or an Independent Basic Service Set or IBSS is simply a set of 802 11 wireless stations that communicate directly with one another without using an access point or any connection to a wired network This mode is useful for quickly and easily setting up a wireless network anywhere that a wireless infrastructure does not exist or is not required for services such as a hotel room convention center or airport or where access to the wired network is barred such as for consultants at a client site a M lt E FL V nec A v Independent Basic Service Set IBS Example 2 wireless Ad Hoc Mode What is BSSID A six byte address that distinguishes a particular a particular access point from others Also know as just SSID Serves as a network ID or name What is ESSID The Extended Service Set ID ESSID is the name of the network you want to access It is used to identify different wireless networks What are potential factors that may causes interference Factors of interference fs Obstacles walls ceilings furniture etc Fs Building Materials metal door aluminum studs 5 Electrical devices microwaves monitors and electrical motors Solutions to overcome the interferences 59 5 8 5 9 5 10 5 11 Minimizi
36. de of the window 2 3 4 5 Move mouse and double click the right button on Network icon The Network window will appear Check the installed list of Network Components If TCP IP is not installed click the Add button to install it otherwise go to step 6 Select Protocol in the Network Component Type dialog box and click Add button Select TCP IP in Microsoft of Select Network Protocol dialog box then click OK button to install the TCP IP protocol it may need the Microsoft Windows CD to complete the installation Close and go back to Network dialog box after the TCP IP installation Select TCP IP and click the properties button on the Network dialog box Select Specify an IP address and type in values as following example P Address 192 168 1 1 any IP address within 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 253 is good to connect the Wireless LAN Access Point IP Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Click OK and reboot your PC after completes the IP parameters setting For OS of Microsoft Windows NT 1 2 3 Click the Start button and select Settings then click Control Panel The Control Panel window will appear Move mouse and double click the right button on Network icon The Network window will appear Click Protocol tab from the Network window Check the installed list of Network Protocol window If TCP IP is not installed click the Add button to install it otherwise go to step 6 Select Protocol in the Network Component
37. e Band 24 GHz B G Mode AP WDS amp Network Type SSID AP Channel Number Auto Associated Clients Show Active Clients Enable Mac Clone Single Ethernet Client C Enable Universal Repeater Mode Acting as AP and client Sumultaneouly SSID of Extended Interface Apply Changes Reset Example two fixed IP on the WAN Company ABC likes to establish a WLAN network to support mobile communication on all employees Notebook PCs MIS engineer collects information and plans the WLAN Broadband Router implementation by the following configuration WAN configuration Fixed IP IP Address 192 168 2 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 2 10 DNS Address 168 95 1 1 LAN configuration IP Address 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 2 254 DHCP Client Range 192 168 1 100 192 168 1 200 WLAN configuration SSID AP Channel Number 11 1 Configure the WAN interface Open WAN Interface Setup page select Fixed IP then enter IP Address 192 168 2 254 subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Default gateway 192 168 2 10 68 Configuration examples Press button to confirm the configuration setting WAN Access type WAN Access Type IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway MTU Size DNS 1 DNS 2 DNS 3 Clone MAC Address Enable uPNP Enable Ping Access on WAN Enable Web Server Access on WAN
38. e ultimate goal is to allow data communication among all UPnP devices regardless of media operating System programming language and wired wireless connection What is Maximum Transmission Unit MTU Size Maximum Transmission Unit MTU indicates the network stack of any packet is larger than this value will be fragmented before the transmission During the PPP negotiation the peer of the PPP connection will indicate its MRU and will be accepted The actual MTU of the PPP connection will be set to the smaller one of MTU and the peer s MRU The default is value 1400 62 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS FAQ 5 24 5 25 5 26 5 27 5 28 5 29 5 30 5 31 5 32 What is Clone MAC Address Clone MAC address is designed for your special application that request the clients to register to a server machine with one identified MAC address Since that all the clients will communicate outside world through the WLAN Broadband Router so have the cloned MAC address set on the WLAN Broadband Router will solve the issue What is DDNS DDNS is the abbreviation of Dynamic Domain Name Server It is designed for user own the DNS server with dynamic WAN IP address What is NTP Client NTP client is designed for fetching the current timestamp from internet via Network Time protocol User can specify time zone NTP server IP address What is VPN VPN is the abbreviation of Virtual Private Network It is designed for creating p
39. en nnne nennen nennen nennen nnn 61 13 What is Preamble Type essen nnne nennen nennen nennen nnn 61 14 What is SSID Broadcast eeeeeece tice eren ene ten ere nin nne un tenda etna une 61 15 What is Wi Fi Protected Access WPA eeeeeeeeeenennennnnenneene nnne 61 16 What is LJ var 61 17 What is 802 1x Authentication eeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenen nennen nenne 62 18 What is Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP eeeeeeeeees 62 19 What is Advanced Encryption Standard AES eeeeeeenene 62 20 What is Inter Access Point Protocol IAPP eee 62 21 What is Wireless Distribution System WDS een 62 22 What is Universal Plug and Play uPNP eene 62 23 What is Maximum Transmission Unit MTU Size eene 62 24 What is Clone MAC Address eese nennen nnne nnn nnn nennen 63 25 What is DDNGS niinc tiara eiii 63 26 What is NTP Client erronee trip trae aree ditarik eere enar ERAI 63 2T What is VPN aede eene ted erre iie terri eade peus 63 28 What is IPSEC 7 eene eee vds 63 29 What is WLAN Block Relay Between Clients enn 63 30 What is WMM Y icie tici inei ace ioci ite esce io Desi ance doce Eee Fdo cud 63 31 What is WLAN
40. er Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 56 Software configuration 4 3 26 Management Save Reload Settings This page allows you save current settings to a file or reload the settings from the file that was saved previously Besides you could reset the current configuration to factory default Save Reload Settings This page allows you Save current Settings to a file r reload the settings frora the file which was saved previously Besides you could reset the current onfiguration to factory default Save Settings to File Saves Load Settings from File HES Upload Reset Settings to Default Reset Item Description Save Settings to File Click the Save button to download the configuration parameters to your personal computer Load Settings from Click the Browse button to select the configuration files File then click the Upload button to update the selected configuration to the WLAN Broadband Router Reset Settings to Click the Reset button to reset the configuration parameter Default to factory defaults 4 3 27 Management Password Setup This page is used to set the account to access the web server of Access Point Empty user name and password will disable the protection Password Setup This page is used to set the account to access the web server of Access Point Eropty user name and passwo
41. etwork to support mobile communication on sales Notebook PCs MIS engineer collects information and plans the WLAN Broadband Router implementation by the following configuration WAN configuration PPPoE User Name 84549386 Password 2uprlamv Note User Name and Password ISP provide LAN configuration IP Address 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 DHCP Client Range 192 168 1 100 192 168 1 200 WLAN configuration SSID AP Channel Number 11 1 Configure the WAN interface Open WAN Interface Setup page select PPPoE then enter the User Name 84549386 and Password 2uprlamv the password is encrypted to display on the screen Apply Changes Press button to confirm the configuration setting 65 WAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the pararaeters for Intemet network which connects to the WAN port of your Access Point Here you may change the access method to static IP DHCP PPPoE or PPTP by click the item value o WAN Access type WAN Access Type PPPoE User Name 84549386 Passo 90000009 Service Name Connection Type Continuous Idle Time 1 1000 minutes MTU Size o 1360 1492 bytes Attain DNS Automatically Set DNS Manually DNS 1 DNS 2 DNS 3 p Clone MAC Address 000000000000 Cl Enable uPNP C Enable Ping Access on WAN C Enable Web Server Access on WAN Cl Enable I
42. g 25 WEP encryption key secret key length Length Format z 64 bit 128 bit ASCII 5 characters 13 characters Hex 10 hexadecimal codes 26 hexadecimal codes WEP Key Setup Key Length Key Format Default Tx Key Encryption Key 1 Encryption Key 2 Encryption Key 3 Encryption Key 4 Wireless WEP Key Setup This page allows you setup the WEP key value You could choose use 64 bit or 128 bit as the encryption key and select ASCII or Hex as the format of input value 64 bit M Hex 10 characters Keyl yokolooolololok yololololokolololok yookolokolelololok OE Apply Changes Close Reset Item Description Key Length Select the WEP shared secret key length from pull down menu The length can be chose between 64 bit and 128 bit known as WEP2 keys The WEP key is composed of initialization vector 24 bits and secret key 40 bit or 104 bit Key Format Select the WEP shared secret key format from pull down menu The format can be chose between plant text ASCII and hexadecimal HEX code Default Tx Key Set the default secret key for WEP security function Value can be chose between 1 and 4 Encryption Key 1 Secret key 1 of WEP security encryption function Encryption Key 2 Secret key 2 of WEP security encryption function 26 Software configuration 4 3 7 Encryption Key 3 Secret key
43. hat is RTS Request To Send Threshold The RTS threshold is the packet size at which packet transmission is governed by the RTS CTS transaction The IEEE 802 11 1997 standard allows for short packets to be transmitted without RTS CTS transactions Each station can have a different RTS threshold RTS CTS is used when the data packet size exceeds the defined RTS threshold With the CSMA CA transmission mechanism the transmitting station sends out an RTS packet to the receiving station and waits for the receiving station to send back a CTS Clear to Send packet before sending the actual packet data 60 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS FAQ 5 12 5 13 5 14 5 15 5 16 This setting is useful for networks with many clients With many clients and a high network load there will be many more collisions By lowering the RTS threshold there may be fewer collisions and performance should improve Basically with a faster RTS threshold the system can recover from problems faster RTS packets consume valuable bandwidth however so setting this value too low will limit performance What is Beacon Interval In addition to data frames that carry information from higher layers 802 11 includes management and control frames that support data transfer The beacon frame which is a type of management frame provides the heartbeat of a wireless LAN enabling stations to establish and maintain communications in an orderly fashion Beacon
44. idential business communications A longer term solution the IEEE 802 11i standard is under development However since the IEEE 802 11i standard is not expected to be published until the end of 2003 several members of the WI Fi Alliance teamed up with members of the IEEE 802 11i task group to develop a significant near term enhancement to Wi Fi security Together this team developed Wi Fi Protected Access To upgrade a WLAN network to support WPA Access Points will require a WPA software upgrade Clients will require a software upgrade for the network interface card and possibly a software update for the operating system For enterprise networks an authentication server typically one that supports RADIUS and the selected EAP authentication protocol will be added to the network What is WPA2 It is the second generation of WPA WPA2 is based on the final IEEE 802 111 amendment to the 802 11 standard 61 5 17 5 18 5 19 5 20 5 21 5 22 5 23 What is 802 1x Authentication 802 1x is a framework for authenticated MAC level access control defines Extensible Authentication Protocol EAP over LANs WAPOL The standard encapsulates and leverages much of EAP which was defined for dial up authentication with Point to Point Protocol in RFC 2284 Beyond encapsulating EAP packets the 802 1x standard also defines EAPOL messages that convey the shared key information critical for wireless security What is Temporal
45. ious configuration setting 50 Software configuration 4 3 20 Management Time Zone Setting Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Current Time Time Zone Select NTP server Time Zone Setting You can maintain the system time by synchronizing with a public time server over the Internet yr 28 Mon 8 Day 25 Hr 2 Mm 9 See 20 GMT 08 00 Taipei Enable NTP client update C Automatically Adjust Daylight Saving 192 541 41 North America Manual IP Setting Apply Change Reset Refresh Item Description Current Time Itshowsthe currenttime Time Zone Select Clickthe time zone in your country Enable NTP client Click the checkbox to enable NTP client update update NTP Server Click select default or input NTP server IP address Apply Change Click the Apply Changes button to save and enable NTP client service Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Refresh Click the refresh the current time shown on the screen 51 4 3 21 Management Denial of Service This page is used to enable and setup protection to prevent attack by hacker s program It provides more security for users Denial of Service A denial of seryice DoS attack is characterized by an explicit atterapt by hackers to prevent legitimate users of
46. mments on it The Protocol can be TCP UDP or Both Comments let you know about whys to restrict data from the ports Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Delete Selected Click to delete the selected port range that will be removed from the port filtering list Delete All Click to delete all the registered entries from the port filtering list Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 4 3 13 Firewall IP Filtering Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to Internet through the Gateway Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network IP Filtering Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets frorn your local network to Intemet through the Gateway Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network Y Enable IP Filtering Loal IP Address 192 159 1 1 Protocol Both Comment PC Apply Changes Reset Current Filter Table mto Comment Serb TCP4UDP office 190 458 18 92 168 120 TCP4UDP pc F1 Delete Selected Delete All Reset Item Description 44 Software configuration Enable
47. ng the number of walls and ceilings Position the WLAN antenna for best reception Keep WLAN devices away from other electrical devices eg microwaves monitors electric motors etc Add additional WLAN Access Points if necessary What are the Open System and Shared Key authentications IEEE 802 11 supports two subtypes of network authentication services open system and shared key Under open system authentication any wireless station can request authentication The station that needs to authenticate with another wireless station sends an authentication management frame that contains the identity of the sending station The receiving station then returns a frame that indicates whether it recognizes the sending station Under shared key authentication each wireless station is assumed to have received a secret shared key over a secure channel that is independent from the 802 11 wireless network communications channel What is WEP An optional IEEE 802 11 function that offers frame transmission privacy similar to a wired network The Wired Equivalent Privacy generates secret shared encryption keys that both source and destination stations can use to alert frame bits to avoid disclosure to eavesdroppers WEP relies on a secret key that is shared between a mobile station e g a laptop with a wireless Ethernet card and an access point i e a base station The secret key is used to encrypt packets before they are transmitted
48. nges Wireless Advanced Settings These settings axe only for more technically advanced users who havea Sufficient knowledge about wireless LAN These settings should not be changed unless you know what effect the changes will have Open Sistem Shared Key Anto 2346 256 2346 100 20 1024 mis Auto w Long Preamble Short Preamble S Enabled Disabled CJ Enabled Disabled O Enabled Disabled 2Bdbm 28dbm 9 0 255 lt Current 11b 316us 11g us gt S A wo O Always OOF Note Always may have compatibility Issue Auto will only work with Realtek product Reset Item Description Authentication Type Click to select the authentication type in Open System Shared Key or Auto selection Fragment Threshold Set the data packet fragmentation threshold value can be written between 256 and 2346 bytes 22 Software configuration RTS Threshold Set the RTS Threshold value can be written between 0 and 2347 bytes Beacon Interval Set the Beacon Interval value can be written between 20 and 1024 ms Data Rate Select the transmission data rate from pull down menu Data rate can be auto select 11M 5 5M 2M or 1Mbps Preamble Type Click to select the Long Preamble or Short Preamble support on the wireless data packet transmission Broadcast SSID Click to enable or disable the SSID broadcast function IAPP Click to en
49. ode Wireless interface can do all router s functions Apply Changes Clickthe Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Wireless Basic Settings This page is used to configure the parameters for wireless LAN clients that may connect to your Broadband Router Here you may change wireless encryption settings as well as wireless network parameters 20 Software configuration Wireless Basic Settings This page is used to configure the parameters for wireless LAN clients which may connect to your Access Point Here you may change wireless encryption settings as well as wireless network parameters Disable Wireless LAN Interface Band 24 GHz B G Mode AP WDS amp Network Type SSID AP Channel Number Auto w Associated Clients Show Active Clients Enable Mac Clone Single Ethernet Client C Enable Universal Repeater Mode Acting as AP and client simultaneouly SSID of Extended Interface Apply Changes Reset Item Description Disable Wireless LAN Interface Click on to disable the wireless LAN data transmission Band Click to select 2 4GHz B 2 4GHz G 2 4GHz B G Mode Click to select the WLAN AP Client WDS AP WDS wireless mode Network Type While Mode is selected to be Client Click to select the network type infrastructure or Ad hoc
50. of Electrical and Electronic Engineers IKE Internet Key Exchange IP Internet Protocol ISM Industrial Scientific and Medical LAN Local Area Network MAC Media Access Control MD5 Message Digest 5 NAT Network Address Translation NT Network Termination NTP Network Time Protocol PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PSD Power Spectral Density RF Radio Frequency SHAI Secure Hash Algorithm SNR Signal to Noise Ratio SSID Service Set Identification TCP Transmission Control Protocol JTFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol UPNP Universal Plug and Play VPN Virtual Private Network WDS Wireless Distribution System 5 WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy WLAN Wireless Local Area Network WPA Wi Fi Protected Access 6 Terminology 2 1 2 2 Introduction The WLAN AP Router is IEEE 802 11b g WLAN AP router solution setting SOHO and enterprise standard for high performance secure manageable and reliable WLAN This document describes the steps required for the initial IP address assignment and other WLAN router configuration The description includes the implementation of the above steps Package contents The package of the WLAN Broadband Router includes the following items The WLAN Broadband Router The Power Adapter The Documentation CD RJ 45 Cable Line One detachable antenna Product Specifications
51. of coding schemes MCS includes variables such as the number of spatial streams modulation and the data rate on each stream Radios establishing and maintaining a link must automatically negotiate the optimum MCS based on channel conditions and then continuously adjust the selection of MCS as conditions change due to interference motion fading and other 63 5 33 5 34 events What is Frame Aggregation Every 802 11 packet no matter how small has a fixed amount of overhead associated with it Frame Aggregation combines multiple smaller packets together to form one larger packet The larger packet can be sent without the overhead of the individual packets This technique helps improve the efficiency of the 802 11n radio allowing more end user data to be sent in a given time What is Guard Intervals GI A Gl is a period of time between symbol transmission that allows reflections from multipath from the previous data transmission to settle before transmitting a new symbol The 802 11n draft specifies two guard intervals 400ns short and 800ns long Support of the 400ns GI is optional for transmit and receive The purpose of a guard interval is to introduce immunity to propagation delays echoes and reflections to which digital data is normally very sensitive 64 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS FAQ Configuration examples Example one PPPoE on the WAN Sales division of Company ABC likes to establish a WLAN n
52. oint to point private link via shared or public network What is IPSEC IPSEC is the abbreviation of IP Security It is used to transferring data securely under VPN What is WLAN Block Relay Between Clients An Infrastructure Basic Service Set is a BSS with a component called an Access Point AP The access point provides a local relay function for the BSS All stations in the BSS communicate with the access point and no longer communicate directly All frames are relayed between stations by the access point This local relay function effectively doubles the range of the IBSS What is WMM WMM is based on a subset of the IEEE 802 11e WLAN QoS draft standard WMM adds prioritized capabilities to Wi Fi networks and optimizes their performance when multiple concurring applications each with different latency and throughput requirements compete for network resources By using WMM end user satisfaction is maintained in a wider variety of environments and traffic conditions WMM makes it possible for home network users and enterprise network managers to decide which data streams are most important and assign them a higher traffic priority What is WLAN ACK TIMEOUT ACK frame has to receive ACK timeout frame If remote does not receive in specified period it will be retransmitted What is Modulation Coding Scheme MCS MCS is Wireless link data rate for 802 11n The throughput range performance of a AP will depend on its implementation
53. pages used to configure the parameters for Intemet network which connects to the WAN port of your Access Point Here you may change the access method to static IP DHCP PPPoE or PPTP by click the iter yalue of WAN Access type WAN Access Type Static IP v IP Address 192 168 4 1 Subnet Mask 2552552550 Default Gateway 192 168 1 254 MTU Size 0 1400 1 500 bytes DNS I DNS 2 DNS 3 Clone MAC Address O00000000000 _ Enable uPNP E Enable Ping Access on WAN _ Enable Web Server Access on WAN E Enable IPsec pass through on VPN connection Enable PPTP pass through on VPN connection E Enable L2TP pass through on VPN connection Apply Changes Reset Item Description 34 Software configuration Static IP Click to select Static IP support on WAN interface There are IP address subnet mask and default gateway settings need to be done IP Address If you select the Static IP support on WAN interface fill in the IP address for it Subnet Mask If you select the Static IP support on WAN interface fill in the subnet mask for it Default Gateway If you select the Static IP support on WAN interface fill in the default gateway for WAN interface out going data packets MTU Size Fill in the mtu size of MTU Size The default value is 1400 DNS 1 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1 DNS 2 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2 DNS 3
54. ption algorithm and Key None v Pre Shared Key Format Dame Gs Res 29 4 3 8 2 WDS AP Table This page is used to show WDS statistics WDS AP Table This table shows the MAC address transmission receiption packet counters and state information for each configured WDS AP 00 00 72 81 86 0a 00 02 72 81 86 0b Refiesh Close Item Description MAC Address It shows the MAC Address within WDS Tx Packets It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the wireless LAN interface Tx Errors It shows the statistic count of error sent packets on the Wireless LAN interface Rx Packets It shows the statistic count of received packets on the wireless LAN interface Tx Rare Mbps It shows the wireless link rate within WDS Refresh Click to refresh the statistic counters on the screen Close Click to close the current window 30 Software configuration 4 3 9 Site Survey This page is used to view or configure other APs near yours Wireless Site Survey This page provides tool to scan the wireless network If any Access Point or IBSS 15 found you could choose to connect it manually when client mode is enabled TEST2 P ODl amp efOLOLOL 7 B4G AP WALAN O0 1aef 00 06 30 n BG AP wA 33 Adan G S letoi iPS AP mo 37 JF Ap bsta l1 BsG AP aa 3i TEST1 AP decta 1 B4G AP n 23 Refresh
55. r acts u Gateway O Bridge Wireless ISP Apply Change Operation Mode You cansetup different modes to LAN and WLAN interface for NAT and b dgmg function In this mode the device is Supposed to connect to intemet via ADSL Cakle Modera The NAT is enabled and PCs in LAN ports share the same IP to ISP through WAN port The connection type can be setup in WAN page by using PPPOE DHCP client PPTP client or static IP In this mode all ethemet ports and wireless interface are bridged together and NAT function is disabled All the WAN related function and firewall are not supported In this mode all ethemet ports ar bridged together and the wireless client will connect to ISP access point The MAT is enabled and PCs 1n ethemet ports shave the same IP to ISP through wireless LAN You must set the wireless to client mode first anid connect to the ISP AP in Site Survey page The connection type can be setup in WAN page by using PPPOE DHCP client PPTP client or static IP E Item Description Gateway Traditional gateway configuration It always connects internet via ADSL Cable Modem LAN interface WAN interface Wireless interface NAT and Firewall modules are applied to this mode Bridge Each interface LAN WAN and Wireless regards as bridge NAT Firewall and all router s functions are not supported Wireless ISP Switch Wireless interface to WAN port and all Ethernet ports in bridge m
56. rd will disable the protection User Name New Password Confirmed Password Apply Changes Reset Item Description User Name Fill in the user name for web management login control 57 5 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 New Password Fill in the password for web management login control Confirmed Because the password input is invisible so please fill in the Password password again for confirmation purpose Apply Changes Clearthe User Name and Password fields to empty means to apply no web management login control Clickthe Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS FAQ Enter topic text here What and how to find my PC s IP and MAC address IP address is the identifier for a computer or device on a TCP IP network Networks using the TCP IP protocol route messages based on the IP address of the destination The format of an IP address is a 32 bit numeric address written as four numbers separated by periods Each number can be zero to 255 For example 191 168 1 254 could be an IP address The MAC Media Access Control address is your computer s unique hardware number On an Ethernet LAN it s the same as your Ethernet address When you re connected to the Internet from your computer or host as the Internet protocol thinks of i
57. re WAN access type 17 4 WAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for Intemet network which connects to the WAN port of your Access Point Here you may change the access method to static IP DHCP PPPoE PPTP or L2TP by click the item value of WAN Access type WAN Access Type DHCP Client 4 Cancel lt Back Next gt gt V Wireless Basic Settings This page is used to configure basic wireless parameters like Band Mode Network Type SSID Channel Number Enable Mac Clone Single Ethernet Client 5 Wireless Basic Settings This page is used to configure the parameters for wireless LAN clients which may connect to your Access Point Band 24 GHz B G Mode eS Network Type SSID AP router Channel Number Auto a Enable Mac Clone Single Ethernet Client Cmed lt lt Back Next gt VI Wireless Security Setup This page is used to configure wireless security 18 Software configuration 6 Wireless Security Setup This page allows you setup the wireless security Tum on WEP or WPA by using Encryption Keys could prevent any unauthorized access to your wireless network Encryption LANE Key Length Gi hit Key Format Hex 10 characters Key Setting Xookcoroorotor Cancel lt lt Back Finished 19 4 3 3 4 3 4 Operation Mode This page is used to configure which mode wireless broadband route
58. rver IP Address 0 0 0 0 Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 MAC Address laef 1 35 Item Description System Uptime It shows the duration since WLAN AP Router is powered on Firmware version Itshows the firmware version of WLAN AP Router Wireless configuration Mode Itshows wireless operation mode 14 Software configuration Band It shows the current wireless operating frequency SSID It shows the SSID of this WLAN AP Router The SSID is the unique name of WLAN AP Router and shared among its service area so all device sat tempts to join the same wireless network can identify it Channel Number It shows the wireless channel connected currently Encryption It shows the status of encryption function BSSID It shows the BSSID address of the WLAN AP Router BSSID is a six byte address Associated Clients It shows the number of connected clients or stations PCs TCP IP configuration IP Address It shows the IP address of LAN interfaces of WLAN AP Router Subnet Mask It shows the IP subnet mask of LAN interfaces of WLAN AP Router Default Gateway It shows the default gateway setting for LAN interfaces outgoing data packets DHCP Server It shows the DHCP server is enabled or not MAC Address It shows the MAC address of LAN interfaces of WLAN AP Router WAN configuration Attain IP Protocol It shows how the WLAN AP Router gets
59. s through on VPN connection Enable PPTP pass through on VPN connection Enable L2TP pass through on VPN connection Apply Changes Reset o O G u TE n Item Description DHCP Client Click to select DHCP support on WAN interface for IP address assigned automatically from a DHCP server Host Name Fillin the host name of Host Name The default value is empty MTU Size Fillin the mtu size of MTU Size The default value is 1400 Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for DHCPsupport Please select Set DNS Manually if the DHCP support is selected 36 Software configuration Set DNS Manually Click to select getting DNS address for DHCP support DNS 1 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1 DNS 2 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2 DNS 3 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3 Clone MAC Address Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned Enable uPNP Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function Enable Ping Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response Enable Web Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WAN side Enable IPsec pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet pass through Enable PPTP pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet pass
60. server Password If you select the PPPoE support on WAN interface fill in the username and password to login the PPPoE server Service Name Fillin the service name of Service Name The default value is empty Connection Type Select the connection type from pull down menu There are Continuous Connect on Demand and Manual three types to select Continuous connection type means to setup the connection through PPPoE protocol whenever this WLAN AP Router is powered on Connect on Demand connection type means to setup the connection through PPPoE protocol whenever you send the data packets out through the WAN interface there are a watchdog implemented to close the PPPoE connection while there are no data sent out longer than the idle time set Manual connection type means to setup the connection through the PPPoE protocol by clicking the Connectbutton manually and clicking the Disconnectbutton manually Idle Time If you select the PPPoE and Connect on Demand connection type fill in the idle time for auto disconnect function Value can be between 1 and 1000 minutes MTU Size Fillin the mtu size of MTU Size The default value is 1400 Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for DHCPsupport Please select Set DNS Manually if the DHCP support is selected Set DNS Manually Click to select getting DNS address for DHCP support DNS 1 Fill in the IP address of
61. ss This is almost the Same as When a device has a static IP address except that the device must still request an IP address from the DHCP server IP Address MAC Address Comment piuca E Static DHCP List Debet Selected Delete All Reset Item Description IP Address If you select the Set Static DHCP on LAN interface fill in the IP address for it MAC Address If you select the Set Static DHCP on LAN interface fill in the MAC address for it Comment Fill in the comment tag for the registered Static DHCP Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Static DHCP List It shows IP Address MAC Address from the Static DHCP Delete Selected Click to delete the selected clients that will be removed from the Static DHCP list 33 Delete All Click to delete all the registered clients from the Static DHCP list Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 4 3 11 WAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for wide area network that connects to the WAN port of your WLAN Broadband Router Here you may change the access method to Static IP DHCP PPPoE or PPTP by click the item value of WAN Access Type 4 3 11 1 Static IP WAN Interface Setup This
62. t a correspondence table relates your IP address to your computer s physical MAC address on the LAN To find your PC s IP and MAC address Open the Command program in the Microsoft Windows Type in ipconfig all then press the Enter button fs Your PC s IP address is the one entitled IP Address and your PC s MAC address is the one entitled Physical Address What is Wireless LAN A wireless LAN WLAN is a network that allows access to Internet without the need for any wired connections to the user s machine What are ISM bands ISM stands for Industrial Scientific and Medical radio frequency bands that the Federal Communications Commission FCC authorized for wireless LANs The ISM bands are located at 915 13 MHz 2450 50 MHz and 5800 75 MHz How does wireless networking work The 802 11 standard define two modes infrastructure mode and ad hoc mode In infrastructure mode the wireless network consists of at least one access point connected to the wired network infrastructure and a set of wireless end stations This configuration is called a Basic Service Set BSS An Extended Service Set ESS is a set of two or more BSSs forming a single subnetwork Since most corporate WLANs require access to the wired LAN for services file servers printers Internet links they will operate in infrastructure mode 58 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS FAQ 5 5 5 6 5 7 Distribution System DS Ac
63. t can link to this WLAN Broadband Router MAC Address Fill in the MAC address of client to register this WLAN Broadband Router access capability 27 4 3 8 Comment Fill in the comment tag for the registered client Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting Current Access It shows the registered clients that are allowed to link to this Control List WLAN Broadband Router Delete Selected Click to delete the selected clients that will be access right removed from this WLAN Broadband Router Delete All Click to delete all the registered clients from the access allowed list Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting WDS Settings Wireless Distribution System uses wireless media to communicate with other APs like the Ethernet does To do this you must set these APs in the same channel and set MAC address of other AP that you want to communicate with in the table and then enable the WDS WDS Settings Wireless Distribution System uses wireless media to communicate with other APs like the Ethemet does To do this you must set these APs in the same channel and set MAC address of other APs which you Want to Comraunicate with in the table and then enable the WDS Enable WDS Add WDS
64. tate topology change detected propagating 07 42 18 wlan A wireless client 00 E0 4 01 04 12 was rejected due to ca access control for 152 times in 5 minutes Oday 07 47 18 wlan A wireless client 00 E0 4 01 04 12 was rejected due to access control for 64 times in 5 minutes 55 Item Description Enable Log Click the checkbox to enable log System all Show all log of wireless broadband router Wireless Only showwireless log DoS Only show Denial of Service log Enable Remote Log Click the checkbox to enable remote log service Log Server IP Address Input the remote log IP address Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to save above settings Refresh Click the refresh the log shown on the screen Clear Clear log display screen 4 3 25 Management Upgrade Firmware This page allows you upgrade the Access Point firmware to new version Please note do not power off the device during the upload because it may crash the system Select File Upgrade Firmware This page allows you upgrade the Access Point firmware to new version Please note do not power off the device during the upload because it may crash the system Item Description Select File Click the Browse button to select the new version of web firmware image file Upload Click the Upload button to update the selected web firmware image to the WLAN Broadband Rout
65. the IP address The IP address can be set manually to a fixed one or set dynamically by DHCP server or attain IP by PPPoE PPTP connection IP Address It shows the IP address of WAN interface of WLAN AP Router Subnet Mask It shows the IP subnet mask of WAN interface of WLAN AP Router Default Gateway It shows the default gateway setting for WAN interface outgoing data packets MAC Address It shows the MAC address of WAN interface of WLAN AP Router 4 3 2 Setup Wizard This page guides you to configure wireless broadband router for first time Setup Wizard The setup wizard will gude you to configure access point for first time Please follow the setup wizard step by step Welcome to Setup Wizard The Wizard will guide you the through following steps Begin by clicking ou Nest Semp Operation Mode Choose your Time Zone Setup LAN Interface Setup W AN Interface Wireless LAM Setting Wireless Security Setting EN Sn FS Rr Nento gt l Operation Mode This page followed by Setup Wizard page to define the operation mode 1 Operation Mode You can setup different modes to LAN and WLAN interface for NAT and bridging fonction In this mode the device is supposed to connect to intemet via ADSLACable Modem The NAT is enabled and PCs in four LAN ports share the same IP to ISP through WAN port The connection type can be semp in WAN page by using PPPOE DHCP client
66. through Enable L2TP pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet pass through Apply Changes Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting 37 4 3 11 3 PPPoE WAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for Intemet network which connects to the WAN port of your Access Point Here you may change the access method to static IP DHCP PPPoE or PPTP by click the itera value of WAN Access type WAN Access Type PPPoE User Name Password Service Name Connection Type Continuous Es Idle Time 1 1000 minutes MTU Size jo 1360 1490 bytes J Attain DNS Automatically Set DNS Manually DNS 1 DNS 2 DNS 3 Clone MAC Address 000000000000 Enable uPNP Enable Ping Access on W AN Enable Web Server Access on WAN Enable IPsec pass through on VPN connection Enable PPTP pass through on VPN connection Enable L2TP pass through on VPN connection Airis pd a aA EJ EJ E3 o Item Description PPPoE Click to select PPPoE support on WAN interface There are user name password connection type and idle time settings need to be done User Name If you select the PPPoE support on WAN 38 Software configuration interface fill in the username and password to login the PPPoE
67. through a Category 5 cable Support auto sensing on 10 100M speed and half full duplex comply with IEEE 802 3 802 3u respectively Reset Push continually the reset button 5 10 seconds to reset the configuration parameters to factory defaults Installation Hardware Installation Step 1 Place the Wireless LAN Broadband Router to the best optimum transmission location The best transmission location for your WLAN Broadband Router is usually at the geographic center of your wireless network with line of sign to all of your mobile stations Step 2 Connect the WLAN Broadband Router to your wired network Connect the Ethernet WAN interface of WLAN Broadband Router by category 5 Ethernet cable to your switch hub xDSL modem or cable modem A straight through Ethernet cable with appropriate cable length is needed Step 3 Supply DC power to the WLAN Broadband Router Use only the AC DC power adapter supplied with the WLAN Broadband Router it maybe occur damage by using a different type of power adapter Software Installation There are no software drivers patches or utilities installation needed but only the configuration setting Please refer to chapter 3 for software configuration Notice It will take about 50 seconds to complete the boot up sequence after powered on the WLAN Broadband Router Power LED will be active and after that the WLAN Activity LED will be flashing to show the WLAN interface is enabled
68. ton to confirm the configuration setting 70 Configuration examples Wireless Basic Settings This page is used to configure the parameters for wireless LAN chents which may connect to your Access Point Here you may change wireless encryption settings as well as wireless network parameters C Disable Wireless LAN Interface Band 24 GHz B G Mode AP WDS m Network Type SSID AP Channel Number Auto xe Associated Clients Show Active Clients Enable Mac Clone Single Ethernet Client C Enable Universal Repeater Mode Acting as AP and client simultaneouly SSID of Extended Interface
69. word to login the PPTP server Password If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface fill in the user name and password to login the PPTP server MTU Size Fillin the mtu size of MTU Size The default value is 1400 Request MPPE Encryption Click the checkbox to enable request MPPE encryption Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for PPTP support Please select Set DNS Manually if the PPTP support is selected Set DNS Manually Click to select getting DNS address for PPTP support DNS 1 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1 DNS 2 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2 DNS 3 Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3 Clone MAC Address Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned Enable uPNP Click the checkboxto enable uPNP function Enable Ping Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP 42 Software configuration 4 3 12 response Enable Web Server Access on Click the checkbox to enable web WAN configuration from WAN side Enable IPsec pass through on VPN Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet connection pass through Enable PPTP pass through on VPN Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet connection pass through Enable L2TP pass through on VPN Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet connection pass through Apply
70. ximum You also canreserve enough bandwidth for this rule by selecting Guarantee Local IP Address from to Enter the local IP address range of the packets that this rule will apply to If you assign 192 168 2 3 192 168 2 5 it means 3 IP addresses 192 168 2 3 192 168 2 4 and 192 168 2 5 Local Port Range Enter the local port range of the packets that this rule will apply to You can assign a single port number here or assign a range of port numbers by assigning the first port number and the last port number of the range 4 3 24 Management Log This page is used to configure the remote log server and shown the current log Oday Oday Oday Oday Oday Oday Oday Oday Oday Oday Oday Enable Log system all 37 2 System Log brl brh brh brh brl brl brl brl bil bil This page can be used to set remote log server and show the systema log Wireless DoS Enable Remote Log Log Server IP Address Apply Changes 37 3 31 2 Edu ce eg 37 2 Ed 24 37 2 Ed RET ES 07 port 4fwlanl wdsly entering learning state a port 4 wlanO wdsl entering forwarding state topology change detected propagating port l eth entering listening state port 3 wlan wds entering learning state port 3 wlanO wds0 entering forwarding staie topology change detected propagating port l eth entering learning state port lfethO entering forwarding s
71. y an IP address and type in values as following example IP Address 192 168 1 1 any IP address within 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 253 is good to connect the Wireless LAN Access Point IP Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Click OK to completes the IP parameters setting co For OS of Microsoft Windows Vista 1 Click the Start button and select Settings then click Control Panel The Control Panel window will appear 2 Move mouse and double click the right button on Network Connections item The Network Connections window will appear Double click Local Area Connection icon then User Account Control window shown Right click Continue button to set properties 3 In Local Area Connection Properties window Choose Networking tab move mouse and click Internet Protocol Version 4 TCP IPv4 then click Properties button 4 Move mouse and click General tab Select Specify an IP address and type in values as following example IP Address 192 168 1 1 any IP address within 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 253 is good to connect the Wireless LAN Access Point P Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 5 Click OK to complete the IP parameters setting For OS of Microsoft Windows 95 98 Me 1 Click the Start button and select Settings then click Control Panel The Control Panel window will appear 12 Software configuration 4 2 Note Windows Me users may not see the Network control panel If so select View all Control Panel options on the left si
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