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Mastercam HSM Performance Pack User Guide
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1. 16 AUDI Econ E MM Me M E EE E 19 Siero OT os 21 gerer c 24 21652 6 e Ee ee RR 27 mro PE E Ste Seve E E E E 29 gi T faa ccevcvatios 32 ni M ss 34 vol M 36 The surface TAD E 38 The rest material tab cccccccccececeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeseeeeseaeeeeeeeeseeeeesaneeesees 40 The geome y taD EE n 44 The MERAN c 47 TWAS TOO ID AUN CAD RR REOR 48 TAS OS Cl UCU NAD RR REN TER 51 THe 1D GUE TAD aa AS 52 The options dialog cccccceeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeesaeeeseeeesseeeeseeeeeseeeeseneeeas 52 Aborting viewing during toolpath generation sess 58 sls CIMCO Integration 4 Installing Mastercam HSM Performance Pack You must be logged in as an administrator to install Mastercam HSM Performance Pack Install the msi file If you choose the default settings the module will be installed under Mastercam HSM Performance Pack in the Program Files folder Start Mastercam Mill 9 1 and go to Main menu gt Screen gt Configure gt NC Settings gt Tool Display Here you must deactivate Repaint toolpath you then exit by clicking OK twice and accept to save your changes It is best to repeat this for all your configuration files Start the C hook named hsm
2. From slope angle deg To slope angle deg v Contact only Basic Cutting depth Tolerance Stepover Made 0 02 1 No depth limit Stock to leave Vertical stock to leave Minimum depth Maximum depth 0 D 0 Angle f Anal ngle From deg ngle to deg Spikes oH 360 Remove spikes Inner radius Outer radius Mann SMS 90 OC Center position Linking Manual center position Connection policy XYZ 0 0 0 ja Curve bd Slope range Tolerance is the maximum deviation from the surface which the contact point of the cutter will have while machining This tolerance is before arc filtering is applied if used See also Global filtering on the operation tab Stepover is the step along the outer radius from one pass to the next Stock to leave is the amount of stock to leave on the surfaces By checking the checkbox to the right of Vertical stock to leave it is possible to set different amounts of stock to be left in the horizontal and vertical directions Angle from deg is the starting angle of the radial toolpath O degrees is the positive X direction 3 O clock The angle must be in the 360 degree to 360 degree range le CIMCO A Integration 35 Angle to deg is the ending angle of the radial toolpath The angle must be in the 360 degree to 360 degree range The ending angle cannot be equal to the starting angle to create a toolpath through a fu
3. p User interface Monac v Show tool tips i External File system Attach to taskbar notification area Ma ade v Ask before removal Motification Processing Enter as tab i Updates Choose first key accelerator Iv Deny screen saver v Show generation dialog i Cancel The left hand part of the options window lists the subsections of the options the right hand part are the options for the selected subsection User interface Show tool tips displays the little usually yellow explanations when the cursor is hovering over a field Attach to taskbar notification area allow Mastercam HSM Performance Pack to write notes at the task bar Sx e CIMCO BENE Integration 53 Ask before removal sets Mastercam HSM Performance Pack to ask the user for confirmation before a critical element within an operation is deleted Enter as Tab makes the Enter key also function as the Tab key jumping to the next field in the dialog Choose first key accelerator makes the accelerator key on the keyboard select the first occurrence of the accelerator key in the dialog when pressed If this is deselected the accelerator key on the keyboard will cycle between the fields in the dialog with that accelerator key Deny screen saver prevents the screen saver from activating while the toolpath is being calculated so the user can see how far the progress is at all times Show generation dialog displays a
4. 0 0 5m Explicit profile diameter Begin at home position Keep contact within distance Explicit keep contact 0 End at home position Clearance height is the height which the tool goes to before and after the toolpath Setting this to absolute means it is an absolute Z value while it is otherwise an incremental height above the top of the area to be machined Retract height is the height where motion changes from rapid to feed Setting this to absolute means it is an absolute height while not setting it to absolute makes it an incremental height above the material at the place the tool is moving down Safe distance is the minimum distance between the tool and the part surfaces during Shortest path retract moves This distance is measured after the Stock to leave has been applied so if a negative Stock to leave is used special care should be taken that the Safe distance is large enough to ensure that no collisions occur the CIMCO l Integration 39 Retraction policy decides how moves between cutting passes are done Shortest path is the shortest possible path which often includes moves in all three axes minimum retraction is straight up to the lowest height where the tool will be clear of the part by safe Z distance and full retraction is to clearance plane See also Rapid filtering on the toolpath tab for further handling of rapid moves Entry
5. A lt PERFORMANCE Mastercam PACK ak CIMCO e d Integration When Reliability Matte License Information Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of CIMCO Integration The software described in this document may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of the license The purchaser may make one copy of the software for a backup but no part of this user manual may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying and recording for any purpose other than the purchaser s personal use without prior written permission from CIMCO Integration TERMS OF USE FOR SOFTWARE Software Mastercam HSM Performance Pack Date July 2003 Copyright c 2003 2005 by CIMCO Integration Notice CIMCO Integration reserves the right to make improvements to the Mastercam HSM Performance Pack Software at any time and without notice Software License You have the right to use the number of licenses of the enclosed program which you have bought from CIMCO Integration You may not distribute copies of the program or related documentation to any persons or companies You may not modify the program or related documentation without the prior written consent of CIMCO Integration Disclaimer of all Warranties and Liability CIMCO Integration makes no warranties eithe
6. to set different amounts of stock to be left in the horizontal and vertical directions Maximum stepdown is the step in the Z direction Order by depth Checking this checkbox will cause the toolpath to be linked in order of Z depth so an entire Z depth is machined before the next z depth even if there are several areas This function should be used if there are thin walls between areas that have to be machined or if itis in a deep and narrow pocket Horizontal leads The Lead radius here is the radius of the lead in out from the toolpath in the horizontal plane By selecting the checkbox adjacent to Horizontal lead out radius it is possible to set a different radius for the lead out from the toolpath in the horizontal plane Slope range Only areas where the slope angle of the surfaces is within these limits will be machined Contact only f this checkbox is checked toolpath segments where the tool is not in contact with the surfaces will be filtered out With this checkbox not checked there will also be contour passes along the tool boundary Cutting depth Here it is possible to specify depth limits for the toolpath useful for machining deep pockets where the upper areas are to be machined with a shorter tool and the lower areas with a longer tool The depth limits are to the tip or center of the tool as selected here even if Boundaries confine the tool contact points is selected on the geometry tab Shallow Selecti
7. Adaptive Clearing avoids full width cuts when machining by generating a toolpath that progressively shaves material from the stock model in trochoidal motions The unique feature is that the cutting conditions are constant but the radius is always as large as possible so the result is a more constant feed rate and less tool vibration With a traditional roughing algorithm there is always a mixture le CIMCO Integration Pack User Guide 7 Mastercam HSM Performance of side and slot milling throughout the operation But since Adaptive Clearing guarantees that there will never be any full width slot milling you can use the recommended side milling cutting conditions from your tool manufacturer s catalogue Since the toolpaths from adaptive are always flat areas with constant load the feed and speed can be increased to 150 200 of the recommended values Further as the toolpaths are using side cutting conditions the stepdown for major steps is usually at least equal to the tool diameter so the wear on the tool is along most of the flute instead of only the corner of the tool prolonging tool life The tool plunges outside the stock and machines the part from outside in whenever possible only making ramp helix entry moves when entering cavities or when the tool boundary prevents plunging outside the part Contour machining This operation creates machining passes with constant Z height which run along con
8. Integration 24 Horizontal 44 Horizontal clearing strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Horizontal clearing Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Basic Cutting depth Tolerance Corner deviation Mode 0 02 lt 0 No depth limit m Stock to leave Vertical stock to leave Minimum depth Maximum depth 02 0 E 1 40 Stepdown Number of stepdowns l 7 r Ramping 1 Ramp angle deg 2 clearance v Order by depth Order cuts by area C Profile ramping icy le n Stepover Helix ramping Setstepover Minimum profile diameter Minimum stepover Maximum stepover Explicit diameter 0 Horizontal leads Lead radius Horizontal lead out radius sal ser Tolerance is the maximum deviation from the surface which the contact point of the cutter will have while machining This tolerance is before arc filtering is applied if used See also Global filtering on the operation tab Corner deviation describes the smoothing done in corners To create a smooth toolpath arcs are inserted in the corners of the toolpath keeping the smoothened toolpath within the deviation allowance defined by the corner deviation As can be seen below this creates small radius arcs in sharp corners while it creates large radius arcs in shallow corners RT um Stock to leave is the amount of stock to leave on the su
9. deg Activating this function with the Remove spikes checkbox allows the user to specify a maximum angle used to remove spikes from the toolpath The maximum angle is the direction change in the toolpath that should cause a check to remove a spike and if the toolpath returns to the prior direction shortly after heading away on a spike then the spike is removed sie CIMCO Integration 36 Linking allows the user to select whether the move between two passes should be a curve or a line This linking is only relevant if the distance between the two passes is small enough not to be performed as a rapid retract Spiral 149 Spiral strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Spiral Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Basic Cutting depth Tolerance Stepover Made 0 02 1 H No depth limit Stock to leave Vertical stock to leave Minimum depth Maximum depth 0 ir E 0 I di Qut di Inner radius uter radius Spikes 0 90 Remove spikes Clockwise Maximum spike angle deg Center position E Manual center position Linking xz 5 4 oj o4 E Connection policy Curve Slope range From slope angle deg To slope angle deg v Contact only Cancel Help Tolerance is the maximum deviation from the surface which the contact point of the cutter will have while machining This toleranc
10. it must be manually installed after download to be used The tool tab 31 Pocket strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool surface Pocket Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About T T 2 5mm 7 20mm sphericale bullnose e Number Diameter offset Length offset Material Coolant 7 4 0 H unspecified disabled m Tool geometry Motion Diameter Body length Holder section Spindle RPM 20 75 4 section 1 50 0 8000 4 Corner radius Shoulder length Holder length Cutting Feedrate l 3m 60 H 0 1200 Taper angle Flute length Holder diameter Plunge Feedrate 50 50 H 1200 4 Arbor diameter Retraction Feedrate 20 OOoxo 1200 24d Tool description Relations to material Holder clearance Unit Holder collision check nilimeters v Shaft collision check B Cancel Help In the large area the tool is selected or a new tool can be created from the right click menu The fields below are automatically updated from the tool selected above The tool drawing to the right is updated each time a field is exited to reflect the changed value The right click menu is also used to access the HSM tool library described below fe CIMCO Integration 14 The flute length doesn t have an effect on the shape of the cutter paths unless a taper angle is applied Tapered tools add the shape of a cone of th
11. The tool will ramp down in a helix spiral where the radius of the helix is calculated automatically based on the tool If there is not room for a helix then the tool will follow the first pass of the next Z level as it ramps down Explicit diameter This option allows a minimum size for the entry profile to be set Minimum profile diameter This is the minimum profile size for the entry ramping It is measured along the longest direction of the profile If Helix ramping is selected above and there is not room for the helix then Profile ramping is used If Profile ramping is selected or helix ramping was discarded then the first pass of the new Z level that is larger than the Minimum profile diameter will be used for ramping Sl CIMCO Integration 19 Adaptive 42 Adaptive clearing strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Adaptive clearing RC1 Geometry Toolpath Operation About r Basic Cutting depth Tolerance Minimum cutting radius Made 0 1 0 No depth limit 7 Optimal load Maximum load Minimum depth Maximum depth 12 5 2 5 15 0 3 0 Stock to leave Vertical stock to leave m Ramping 0 5 0 5 p Ramp angle deg z clearance Maximum stepdown Number of intermediate steps 0 2 3 20 10 H v Machine cavities Tolerance is the maximum deviation from the surface which the contact poi
12. This causes fillets to be added at sharp corners and small radii Diameter is the diameter of the virtual tool used to calculate the filleting Corner radius is the corner radius of the virtual tool used to calculate the filleting Taper angle is the taper angle of the virtual tool used to calculate the filleting Using a taper angle on the virtual tool will make the resulting toolpath machine tapered walls in the areas where the part actually has vertical walls x e CIMCO Integration 48 Flute length is the flute length used for the tapering described above Tolerance is the tolerance used for calculating the fillet areas Resolution is the resolution use when calculating the stock model for the fillet calculation The resolution is the size of the steps along the surfaces used to calculate the stock model The toolpath tab I 41 Pocket strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com o x Tool Surface Pocket Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Arc Filtering r Rapid Filtering Global Filtering v Create X plane arcs Filtering policy v Enable global filter v Create XZ plane arcs Map to high Feed cutting Tolerance v Create YZ plane arcs Highfeedrate 0 05 30000 4 a TEE One way filtering 0 05 Depth compensation 1 Look ahead Maximum radius C Tool center 100 100000 4 Tool tip Minimum
13. cause the toolpath to be linked in order of Z depth so an entire Z depth is machined before the next z depth even if there are several areas This function should be used if there are thin walls between areas that have to be machined or if itis in a deep and narrow pocket Order cuts by area Checking this checkbox will cause the toolpath to be linked so passes in one area will be finished before the tool moves on to the next area This will minimize the number of retracts but may cause problems if there are thin walls between areas that have to be machined or if itis in a deep and narrow pocket Stepover It is possible to specify a maximum step in XY per pass instead of allowing Mastercam HSM Performance Pack to calculate the maximum step possible while still removing all material It is usually best to allow Mastercam HSM Performance Pack to calculate the maximum step possible while still removing all material as it is often impossible to avoid machining with the full diameter of the tool in some areas anyway Horizontal leads The Lead radius here is the radius of the lead in out from the toolpath in the horizontal plane By selecting the checkbox adjacent to Horizontal lead out radius it is possible to set a different radius for the lead out from the toolpath in the horizontal plane Cutting depth Here it is possible to specify depth limits for the toolpath useful for machining deep pockets where the upper areas are to be machin
14. chord length ET EE 0 05 r Miscellaneous Total tolerance Linearization tolerance Parameters 0 1 0 01 j Cancel Help Arc filtering sets in which planes arcs in the toolpath can be output to the machine as actual arcs G2 G3 in ISO code instead of being output as line segments G1 in ISO code Minimum radius Maximum radius and Minimum chord length are for the arcs allowed by this filtering if the arcs do not fall within these parameters they are converted to lines Liniearization tolerance is the tolerance used when arcs are to be le CIMCO Integration 49 converted to line segments either because arcs are disallowed in that plane or because the arc is too large or too small Rapid filtering sets when rapid moves are to be converted to linear moves G1 in ISO code at a high feed rate See also Retraction policy on the surface tab for how retracts are generated There are these options Preserve rapid movement Rapid moves are always output as rapid moves GO in ISO code even if they are in all three axes simultaneously This option should only be selected if rapid moves on the machine are synchronized as linear moves Preserve Z axis and XY plane rapid movement Rapid moves are output as rapid moves GO in ISO code if they are along the Z axis or in the XY plane but are converted to linear moves G1 in ISO code at a high feed rate if they are in all three axes Preserve ver
15. climb milling will create a toolpath where the machining is climb milling as much as possible but this also often means there will be more retracts and repositionings When Prefer climb milling is not selected then toopath is created with as few retracts and repositionings as possible but the tool will usually be performing both climb and conventional milling Slope range Only areas where the slope angle of the surfaces is within these limits will be machined Contact only If this checkbox is checked toolpath segments where the tool is not in contact with the surfaces will be filtered out Cutting depth Here it is possible to specify depth limits for the toolpath useful for machining deep pockets where the upper areas are to be machined with a shorter tool and the lower areas with a longer tool The depth limits are to the tip or center of the tool as selected here even if Boundaries confine the tool contact points is selected on the geometry tab te CIMCO Integration 32 Maximum spike angle deg Activating this function with the Remove spikes checkbox allows the user to specify a maximum angle used to remove spikes from the toolpath The maximum angle is the direction change in the toolpath that should cause a check to remove a spike and if the toolpath returns to the prior direction shortly after heading away on a spike then the spike is removed Parallel I 47 Parallel finishing strategy CIMCO Integrat
16. or browsing for a file If the entry for the field is a file there is also a recent files list to choose from Outside a field the options are to set the user defaults for this page or all pages to the current values and to reset this page or all pages to either the user defaults or the built in defaults Clicking on the CIMCO Integration logo in the upper left corner of the dialog window brings up this menu Move Close Always on top Screenshot to disk Import from document Export to document Export tonlpath Options Internationalizatian Locale d Eeport bug License request Latest version Move allows you to move the dialog to another position on the screen x e CIMCO Integration 12 Close closes the dialog without saving any changes Always on top toggles whether the dialog is kept on top of all other open windows Screenshot to disk lets you save a BMP image of the current dialog Import from document imports the values from a XML document saved using Export to document below Export to document can export the values from the operation to a XML document and can create a setup sheet for the operation The XML file is useful for accurately recording settings for later reuse or reporting bugs for example If a setup sheet is desired the user must select HTML Document Setup Sheet html from the Save as type dropdown menu Export toolpath can export the toolpat
17. position Activating this function with the Explicit entry position checkbox allows the user to specify which area should be machined first if there are several areas to be machined by the operation Home position This allows the user to specify a position which the tool must go to before and or after the operation This is normally only relevant when machining in 5 axis positioning where the tool must be moved to a position from which it can move safely to the start of the next operation but it might also be used in 3 axis machining to avoid fixtures Direction shows the way the machining is done as illustrated by the image shown below the drop down menu Vertical leads The Lead radius here is the radius of the lead in out from the toolpath in the vertical plane By selecting the checkbox adjacent to Vertical lead out radius it is possible to set a different radius for the lead out from the toolpath in the vertical plane Sister tooling Activating this function with the Force retraction checkbox will make Mastercam HSM Performance Pack insert a retract to Clearance plane a null tool change NCI group and an entry to resume machining each time the tool has machined the distance selected in Cutting distance Note that the post processor must be set up to handle what should happen at this point otherwise the tool will just retract and go back in without changing to a different tool or allowing the operator to change inserts This i
18. with the machining strategies allowing you to create a new toolpath of the desired type Options opens the options dialog See The options dialog on page 52 Geometry opens CIMCO Inspect or imports the part geometry in CIMCO Inspect if CIMCO Inspect is already open Backplot opens CIMCO Inspect or imports the selected toolpath s in CIMCO Inspect if CIMCO Inspect is already open Analyze brings up an analysis of the selected toolpath Generate setup sheets creates setup sheets for the selected operations x e CIMCO Integration 6 Mastercam HSM Performance Pack User Guide Export allows you to select an operation which you can then generate a setup sheet for or you can export the parameters or toolpath as an XML file Machining strategies Pocket This is the first of the main roughing operation It can be thought of as an extension of the contour machining operation because it makes similar paths with constant Z height but creates the offset clearing paths within them as well All paths are smoothed with no unnecessary corners and the linking moves make helixes and ramps between levels The areas are always cleared as though machining in a pocket There is the also a rest roughing feature where you can select a previous tool or operation which you have roughed with first or a STL stock model Then the contour clearing is only done in the areas where the previous tool did not fit Adaptive clearing
19. IMCO Integration Mastercam is a trademark of CNC Software Inc Microsoft Windows and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation Other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders Contacting CIMCO Integration Address CIMCO Integration I S Maglebjergvej 6 DK 2800 Lyngby Denmark Phone 45 4585 6050 Fax 45 4585 6053 E mail info cimco software com Web http www cimco software com te CIMCO Integration Mastercam HSM Performance Pack User Guide Installing Mastercam HSM Performance Pack sssssss 4 Using Mastercam HSM Performance Pack eeeeeeeeseeeeeees 4 IAC HII SWAG OSS vs sacs co caenwaenchavindesdunsiadscosesnens Cav tapered tcs Suet uS eed afa uc aS 6 gos M 6 Adapuve CICAMING e 6 Gro quearis pipe RE E UU mM 7 Horizontal clearing mm 8 Scallop e ST NN ees EMT 8 Pencil MaChiNiNgG mr rT 8 Parallel finishing MER T E 9 Radial ANIS UNG stn RET TET 10 SPirakiNiS NNG edes tentur a dus aa ee ee tere ar ore ee 10 O a a E E E E A E E 10 Defining the toolpaths seeesssesesesseeeeenreeennnnnn 11 iioc om 13 HSM Tool IDI m oe ate aRar 15 The machining strategy tab ccccccccsseeeesseeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeesaeeeeseneessees 16 gei
20. IMCO l Integration 55 Locale folder is the folder where the alternate language files are stored lf you are translating Mastercam HSM Performance Pack yourself or modifying the existing translations then it is a good idea to set this to a different directory from the default directory as your translation files might otherwise be overwritten when updating Mastercam HSM Performance Pack HSM Installation folder and Mastercam installation folder are listed for your information Licensing Licensing Hl Connect to license manager Connect to license manager makes Mastercam HSM Performance Pack look for a CIMCO License Manager in order to obtain a floating license for Mastercam HSM Performance Pack This option must be checked if you are using floating licenses only for use with a NetHASP and must be deselected if you are not using floating licenses For further information see the Installation Guide for CIMCO License Manager fe CIMCO Integration 56 Notification Notification Beep on completion E mail notification v Send e mail on completion Minimum completion time 15 Sender of e mail hsm yourdomain cam Recipient of e mail usertiupurdomain com SMTP server smtp youmailserver com Send now Beep on completion causes a beep when the toolpath for the operation has been calculated E mail notification is used to send an e mail to the specified e mail address whe
21. direction of the profile If Helix ramping is selected above and there is not room for the helix then Profile ramping is used If Profile ramping is selected or helix ramping was discarded then the first pass of the new Z level that is larger than the Minimum profile diameter will be used for ramping te CIMCO EE Integration 27 Scallop As Scallop strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com o xl Tool Surface Scallop finishing Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Basic Cutting depth Tolerance Mode 0 02 No depth lirnit m Stepover Stepdown Minimum depth Maximum depth 0 5 1 LI 0 0 Stock to leave Vertical stock to leave s Spikes 02 0 L l Remove spikes Link from inside to outside Maximum spike angle deg r Slope range From slope angle deg To slope angle deg omm 90 v Contact only Machine areas using boundaries Boundary overlap B Cancel Help Tolerance is the maximum deviation from the surface which the contact point of the cutter will have while machining This tolerance is before arc filtering is applied if used See also Global filtering on the operation tab Stepover is the step along the surface from one pass to the next This is measured along the surface to create a uniform surface finish on all surfaces regardless of slope angle By checking the checkbox to the ri
22. dll from the installation folder default C Program Files Mastercam HSM Performance Pack by pressing Alt C in Mastercam and navigating to that folder The C hook will copy the necessary files to the Mastercam C hook folder Start the C hook named hsm dll from the Mastercam C hook folder as above Note that it is important that this step is done using Alt C and navigating to the folder otherwise the search path for C Hook files will not be correctly reset in Mastercam If you are using the MCUtils C Hook then icons for the Mastercam HSM Performance Pack toolpaths can be added to the toolbar on the right of the operations manager by right clicking in the toolbar and selecting Options Using Mastercam HSM Performance Pack Mastercam HSM Performance Pack is started from Mastercam with Alt C where you then select HSM dll You are then presented with this menu of machining strategies te CIMCO Integration Pocket Adaptive Contour Horizontal Scallop Pencil Parallel Radial Spiral Import When Mastercam HSM Performance Pack has been run once during the current Mastercam session you can also access a menu from the operations manager in Mastercam If you right click in the operations manager while holding the Ctrl and Shift buttons down you will get this menu HS C hok New toolpath Options geometry Backplot Analyze Generate setup sheets Export k New toolpath opens a submenu
23. e given taper angle from the vertical axis The bottom of the truncated cone is tangential to the shape at the tip and the top is at the flute length above the tip For tapered tools the tool definition is straightforward for ball nosed and flat bottomed tips but for bull nosed tips the standard convention is more complicated the shaft diameter refers to the diameter of the bottom of the conical surface and not the diameter of the virtual toroidal shape that would be within the tapered shape In the Holder section area the shape of the holder can be defined and edited The Holder section dropdown menu selects the section to be edited which is highlighted to the right and the size of the section can be edited in the Holder length and Holder diameter fields The tool and holder image to the right is dynamically updated with the changes There are also these four buttons Move up to the next higher holder section o Move down to the next lower holder section A Remove the selected holder section Add a holder section to the top of the holder In the Relations to material area it is possible to set holder and shaft collision checks and a clearance distance for the holder check These checks require additional calculation time when the toolpath is generated but ensures that the shaft and holder do not collide with the part if used Right clicking outside a field also allows the user to set the capabilities of the tool roughing fi
24. e is before arc filtering is applied if used See also Global filtering on the operation tab Stepover is the step from one pass to the next measured in the XY plane of the tool view Stock to leave is the amount of stock to leave on the surfaces By checking the checkbox to the right of Vertical stock to leave it is possible sfe CIMCO l Integration 37 to set different amounts of stock to be left in the horizontal and vertical directions Inner radius is the inner limit of the spiral toolpath described as a radius from the center of the radial toolpath Outer radius is the outer limit of the spiral toolpath this radius acts a toolpath boundary Center position allows the user to specify the center of the spiral toolpath by selecting Manual center position If Manual center position is not selected Mastercam HSM Performance Pack will calculate a center position based on the boundaries of the operation Slope range Only areas where the slope angle of the surfaces is within these limits will be machined Contact only f this checkbox is checked toolpath segments where the tool is not in contact with the surfaces will be filtered out Cutting depth Here it is possible to specify depth limits for the toolpath useful for machining deep pockets where the upper areas are to be machined with a shorter tool and the lower areas with a longer tool The depth limits are to the tip or center of the too
25. eck requires that there is an Internet connection available at the time the check is scheduled otherwise the check is not performed Mastercam HSM Performance Pack can be set to connect to our server to check the date and time This can be necessary if the time on the PC has to be modified Only licensing information is exchanged between our server and the PC running Mastercam HSM Performance Pack x e CIMCO Integration 58 Aborting viewing during toolpath generation If only one operation is being generated either because you clicked Ok in an operation dialog or because you chose to regenerate a single operation then the toolpath generation dialog is visible With the toolpath generation dialog visible it is possible to select whether the toolpath generation dialog should close automatically when the toolpath has been generated or not and the messages from Mastercam HSM Performance Pack can be seen It is also possible to abort the toolpath generation and to view but not change the settings for the operation If several operations are being generated then the progress is listed at the bottom of the Mastercam window and there are two keys that have a special effect if the Mastercam window is the active window Esc aborts the toolpath generation for the current operation and Space displays the generation dialog for the current operation x e CIMCO Integration
26. ed with a shorter tool and the lower areas with a longer tool The depth limits are to the tip or center of the tool as selected here even if Boundaries confine the tool contact points is selected on the geometry tab Shallow Selecting Machine shallow areas enables the check for shallow and horizontal areas adding Z levels to ensure that there is not left x e CIMCO Integration 18 excessive material above them Selecting Machine shallow areas will also add a Z level for each horizontal area above the bottom of the pocket machining that area to leave only Stock to leave above it Minimum stepdown This is the minimum step down between two Z levels This setting overrides the Stepover setting for shallow machining described next so no two Z levels will be closer to each other than the Minimum stepdown Stepover This is the maximum stepover between two Z levels i e the maximum distance in XY from the edge of one Z level to the edge of the next Z level The Minimum stepdown setting described above overrides this Ramping This describes the entry moves for each Z level Ramp angle deg This is the angle from horizontal which the center of the tool moves at during the entry ramping Z clearance The ramping entry starts this distance above the top of the stock before the first Z level of each pocket Profile ramping The tool will follow the first pass of the next Z level as it ramps down Helix ramping
27. esolution 0 5 Rest material source Rest material operation Y INN N n B a Pocket strategy 15 05 43 20mmx3mm strategy Pocket strategy comment CIMCO Integration HSM stock to leave 0 5 Adaptive clearing strategy 10 33 AM 20mm x3mm strategy Adaptive clearing strategy comment HSM stock to leave 0 5 Contour strategy 15 39 06 5bmmx2 5mm strategy Contour strategy comment CIMCO Integration HSM stock to leave 0 3 Horizontal clearing strategy 15 42 33 20mmx4mm strategy Horizontal clearing strategy comment CIMCO Integration HSM stock to leave 0 Scallop strategy 16 00 56 Smmx2 5mm strategy Scallop strategy comment CIMCO Integration HSM stock to leave 0 Pencil milling strategy 16 03 20 Smmx2 5mm strategy Pencil milling strategy comment CIMCO Integration HSM stock to leave 0 Parallel Finishing strategy 16 04 53 Bmmx2 5mm strategy Parallel Finishing strategy comment CIMCO Integration H5M stock to leave 0 Radial strategy 11 47 AM Smmx2 5mm There are two fields found here that are not found on the rest material tab for the pocket strategy Overlap is the distance the rest material areas are extended along the surfaces to create a better surface finish Extending the overlap will also smoothen the boundary of the rest material areas creating smoother toolpaths but too large an
28. for calculating the remaining material to be removed by this operation Disabled This is not a rest material operation the operation must be machined normally Rest material operation The remaining material must be calculated as the material left behind by one or more earlier operations This is the most correct method to use as it works from where the tool actually went in the earlier operation taking the room needed for lead in out motion into account as well as any other limitations of the earlier operations This is also the only way to take more than one operation into account Unfortunately this method takes some time to calculate The earlier operations must be selected below Rest material model stereolithography The remaining material is calculated from a STL file defining a pre roughed or cast part for example The STL file must be specified below Rest material tool The remaining material is calculated from where an earlier tool could theoretically fit This is faster than the Rest material operation method but since this method does not take corner deviation and the room needed for lead in out motion into account or any other limitations of the earlier operation the result is not always correct Whether this method will give a correct result depends on the part geometry if in doubt it is a good idea to verify the toolpaths The diameter and corner radius of the earlier tool and the stock to leave used with it mus
29. generation dialog while the toolpath is being calculated with all errors warnings information and hints and a progress bar Messages Messages Warnings as errors vw Show hints feror this is an error message ve wamina this I a warning be information this i2 Information rint this is a hint This shows the color coding of messages in the generation dialog and toggles these two options Warnings as errors If this option is selected warnings are color coded as errors x e CIMCO Integration 54 Show hints Select this to display hints in the generation dialog and log file External External Editor CIMCOEdit exe m Editor selects the text editor to be used for displaying text files File system Intermediate files Intermediate file lifetime Leave intermediate files E Cache data Folders Intermediate folder EM cam Shem Locale tolder locales E HSM installation folder C Program Fileg iM astercam HSM Performance Pack Mastercam installation folder Es cama Intermediate file lifetime determines how long intermediate files are kept Cache data This will cache the toolpath data substantially shortening regeneration time if the changes to an operation do not change the path of the tool such as if the feed rate is changed Intermediate folder is the folder where Mastercam HSM Performance Pack stores intermediate files e C
30. ght of Stepdown it is possible to set a different normally smaller value for the Z direction If the stepover would otherwise result in a stepdown in Z greater then the value set in Stepdown then the stepover is reduced so the stepdown in Z is the value set in Stepdown Stock to leave is the amount of stock to leave on the surfaces By checking the checkbox to the right of Vertical stock to leave it is possible to set different amounts of stock to be left in the horizontal and vertical directions fe CIMCO Integration 28 Link from inside to outside means the tool starts at the midpoint machining from there out to the toolpath boundary instead of starting at the toolpath boundary and machining in towards the midpoint Slope range Only areas where the slope angle of the surfaces is within these limits will be machined Contact only f this checkbox is checked toolpath segments where the tool is not in contact with the surfaces will be filtered out With this checkbox not checked there will also be scallop passes along the Maximum depth if depth limits are active Machine areas using boundaries allow the boundaries created by the Slope range selected above to be offset which in some cases creates smoother boundaries Boundary overlap The distance the boundaries created by the S ope range selected above are offset This offset is measured along the surfaces Cutting depth Here it is possible to specify depth l
31. h in the horizontal plane By selecting the checkbox adjacent to Horizontal lead out radius it is possible to set a different radius for the lead out from the toolpath in the horizontal plane Cutting depth Here it is possible to specify depth limits for the toolpath useful for machining deep pockets where the upper areas are to be machined with a shorter tool and the lower areas with a longer tool The depth limits are to the tip or center of the tool as selected here even if Boundaries confine the tool contact points is selected on the geometry tab Ramping This describes the entry moves for each Z level x e CIMCO Integration 26 Ramp angle deg This is the angle from horizontal which the center of the tool moves at during the entry ramping Z clearance The ramping entry starts this distance above the top of the stock before the first Z level of each horizontal area Profile ramping The tool will follow the first pass of the next Z level as it ramps down Helix ramping The tool will ramp down in a helix spiral where the radius of the helix is calculated automatically based on the tool If there is not room for a helix then the tool will follow the first pass of the next Z level as it ramps down Explicit diameter This option allows a minimum size for the entry profile to be set Minimum profile diameter This is the minimum profile size for the entry ramping It is measured along the longest
32. h to a cld cutter location file a nci file or a XML document Options is used to access the options dialog described at the end of this manual where global options for Mastercam HSM Performance Pack are set Internationalization opens the translation utility where you can make your own translation of the dialogs and messages in Mastercam HSM Performance Pack Locale opens a sub menu where you can select the language you wish to see Mastercam HSM Performance Pack in This sub menu contains both the predefined languages that were installed with Mastercam HSM Performance Pack and any new translations you have made with the Internationalization option above Report bug opens your e mail client with a bug report e mail almost ready to be sent You will only need to fill in a description of the bug and attach any files necessary for documenting it x e CIMCO Integration 13 License request This opens a license request dialog which you can use if you need to send a request to your dealer for changes in your contact information or for additional licenses Latest version reports the version number and release date of the latest version of Mastercam HSM Performance Pack available for download You can then view the change log for the latest version and download the latest version if desired This only works if the PC is connected to the internet and the newer version downloaded is not automatically installed
33. hat are surfaces Select allows additional entities to be selected and current entities to be unselected while Add al adds all visible entities and Remove all removes all selected entities Boundaries show the boundaries for the operation It is possible to add boundaries with the Add boundaries button and the Remove all button removes all boundaries in the list le CIMCO P S Integration 45 Add boundaries allows the user to add one or more boundaries to the operation Remove all removes all boundaries from the operation Remove removes the selected boundary from the operation Manager changes to Mastercam s chain manager and allows the boundaries to be edited there Select by entities changes to the graphics window where the user can select an entity The boundary containing that entity if any is then selected Switch type switches a boundary between being a tool boundary and a stock boundary This option is only available for the adaptive strategy Silhouette means the outer silhouette of the selected geometry is used as the outer boundary but this will only be used if no boundaries are selected otherwise If no boundaries are selected and the Silhouette box is not checked then an automatic outer boundary is calculated as a bounding box around the selected geometry Stereolithography deals with the model of triangular faces which is used to calculate the toolpath File policy determines which stereol
34. imits for the toolpath useful for machining deep pockets where the upper areas are to be machined with a shorter tool and the lower areas with a longer tool The depth limits are to the tip or center of the tool as selected here even if Boundaries confine the tool contact points is selected on the geometry tab Maximum spike angle deg Activating this function with the Remove spikes checkbox allows the user to specify a maximum angle used to remove spikes from the toolpath The maximum angle is the direction change in the toolpath that should cause a check to remove a spike and if the toolpath returns to the prior direction shortly after heading away on a spike then the spike is removed te CIMCO Integration 29 Pencil 146 Pencil milling strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Ix Tool Surface Pencil milling Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Basic Cutting depth Tolerance Stepover Mode 0 02 1 No depth limit Stock to leave Vertical stock to leave Minimum depth Maximum depth 0 0 E 0 o verthickness Bitangent angle deg Spikes 0 20 Remove spikes MEER D ster eae Maximum spike angle deg i 3 24 M Limit Link From inside to outside v Prefer climb milling Slope range From slope angle deg To slope angle deg v Contact only Tolerance is the maximum deviation f
35. ion cimco software com EN xj Tool Surface Parallel finishing Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Basic Cutting depth Tolerance Direction deg Mode 0 02 0 H No depth limit Stock to leave Vertical stock to leave Minimum depth Maximum depth 0 2 0 E 0 E 0 Stepover Spikes 0 2 Remove spikes Slope range Maximum spike angle deg From slope angle deg To slope angle deg a5 om 90 v Contact only Linking Connection policy Curve m B Cancel Help Tolerance is the maximum deviation from the surface which the contact point of the cutter will have while machining This tolerance is before arc filtering is applied if used See also Global filtering on the operation tab Direction is the direction of the parallel finishing toolpaths in degrees Parallel to the X axis from negative towards positive X is O degrees parallel to the Y axis from negative towards positive Y is 90 degrees etc A CIMCO DT Integration 33 Stock to leave is the amount of stock to leave on the surfaces By checking the checkbox to the right of Vertical stock to leave it is possible to set different amounts of stock to be left in the horizontal and vertical directions Stepover is the step in the XY direction from one pass to the next Slope range Only areas where the slope angle of the surfaces is within these limits will be machi
36. ior higher major stepdown from lowest Z and up The intermediate steps are made as contour passes if the material to be removed is within the Maximum load otherwise the intermediate steps makes trochoidal motion like a major step Machine cavities is used to select that cavities areas that cannot be reached from the outside of the part without gouging or exceeding the Maximum load should also be machined When selected the tool enters the cavities using the settings under Ramping Cutting depth Here it is possible to specify depth limits for the toolpath useful for machining deep pockets where the upper areas are to be machined with a shorter tool and the lower areas with a longer tool The depth limits are to the tip or center of the tool as selected here even if Boundaries confine the tool contact points is selected on the geometry tab Ramping This describes the entry moves for each major Z level inside a cavity Ramp angle deg This is the angle from horizontal which the center of the tool moves at during the entry ramping When using the cutting data normal for an adaptive toolpath the ramp angle must be very low a value of 0 2 degrees is not unusual Z clearance The ramping entry starts this distance above the top of the stock before the first Z level of each pocket x e CIMCO Integration 21 Contour x 43 Contour strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Contou
37. ithography file is to be used with the following options Always generate from geometry regenerates the stereolithography file every time the operation is regenerated This takes a little more time but this is the safest approach unless using an external stereolithography file Reuse existing reuses the existing stereolithography for the operation if it still exists If the geometry has been modified then the stereolithography file must be invalidated with the Invalidate button for a new stereolithography file to be generated sie CIMCO Integration 46 Use external source means an external stereolithography file is used usually a file generated by another program Invalidate causes a new stereolithography file to be recalculated at next regeneration regardless of the file policy setting Select is used to select the external STL file if Use external source was selected above Export exports the current stereolithography file to an external STL file for use in other programs or for comparison in verification Geometry tolerance ratio 96 defines the fraction of the operation tolerance specified on the toolpath tab used for generating the stereolithography The remainder is used for generating the toolpaths from the stereolithography This setting is ignored when using an external STL file If the tool is very small then this value should be lowered to ensure that filets are represented correctly by the s
38. justment specified below Adjustment is the size of the adjustment In the field on the right all operations for the part created with Mastercam HSM Performance Pack can be seen The listing for each operation shows the operation type and the tool used and can be expanded to also show the comment and stock to leave The listings for each operation can be expanded or collapsed by clicking the plus or minus sign next to it By right clicking on an operation it is also possible to view but not change all parameters for the operation or expanding or collapsing all operations When the rest material source is set to Rest material operation then it is possible to select the source operation by right clicking it here and selecting Se ect When the rest material source is set to Rest material tool then it is possible to fill in the tool shape x e CIMCO Integration 43 parameters by right clicking an operation using the relevant tool and selecting Fill in tool parameters The rest material dialog for the finishing strategies looks like this 411 Contour strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Contour Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Rest material Rest material operation 10 Pocket strategy 15 21 10 5bmmx2 5mm v Union of all dependent operations v Include all previous operations Diameter Corner radius I Overlap Minimum diameter D 1 R
39. l as selected here even if Boundaries confine the tool contact points is selected on the geometry tab Maximum spike angle deg Activating this function with the Remove spikes checkbox allows the user to specify a maximum angle used to remove spikes from the toolpath The maximum angle is the direction change in the toolpath that should cause a check to remove a spike and if the toolpath returns to the prior direction shortly after heading away on a spike then the spike is removed Linking allows the user to select whether the move between two passes should be a curve or a line This linking is only relevant if the distance between the two passes is small enough not to be performed as a rapid retract x e CIMCO Integration 38 The surface tab 431 Pocket strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Pocket Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About r Retraction Direction Clearance height Direction 1034 Absolute clearance height climb milling Retract height 5 4 Absolute retract height Safe distance Retraction policy Shortest path V Vertical leads Vertical lead radius Vertical lead out radius 2m 2 a r Entry position Explicit entry position Sister tooling Cutting distance ri 0 0 0 m Force retraction 10000 Home position Linking Minimum profile diameter XYZ 0
40. ll circle the ending angle must be 360 degrees from the starting angle Inner radius is the inner limit of the radial toolpath described as a radius from the center of the radial toolpath Outer radius is the outer limit of the radial toolpath this radius acts a toolpath boundary and this is also the radius at which the stepover is measured even if the boundaries of the toolpath otherwise keep the toolpath far inside the selected outer radius Because of this the outer radius is usually set only slightly larger that the actual outer radius of the toolpath Center position allows the user to specify the center of the radial toolpath by selecting Manual center position If Manual center position is not selected Mastercam HSM Performance Pack will calculate a center position based on the boundaries of the operation Slope range Only areas where the slope angle of the surfaces is within these limits will be machined Contact only f this checkbox is checked toolpath segments where the tool is not in contact with the surfaces will be filtered out Cutting depth Here it is possible to specify depth limits for the toolpath useful for machining deep pockets where the upper areas are to be machined with a shorter tool and the lower areas with a longer tool The depth limits are to the tip or center of the tool as selected here even if Boundaries confine the tool contact points is selected on the geometry tab Maximum spike angle
41. n toolpath generation has completed for an operation if the toolpath generation took longer than the specified Minimum completion time The three fields have to be filled in correctly of course and the Send button can be used to send a test message Processing Kernel v Runin separate process v Trade more memory usage for less processing time Run in separate process causes Mastercam HSM Performance Pack to run as a separate process in Windows instead of running as part of Mastercam s process This can speed up toolpath generation on some systems but the user should be aware that this separate process is a legitimate process fe CIMCO Integration 57 Trade more memory usage for less processing time speeds up processing at the cost of using more memory It is recommended that this option is selected unless the kernel runs out of memory Updates Updates Check for updates once per day Date and time Connect to Internet server for date and time The dropdown menu sets how checks for updates are to be made This can be set to require manual checks or Mastercam HSM Performance Pack can be set to perform automatic checks daily weekly or monthly If an automatic check detects that there is a new version available then the user will be notified of that and will have the possibility of downloading the new version the same options also exists when performing a manual check The automatic ch
42. ned Contact only f this checkbox is checked toolpath segments where the tool is not in contact with the surfaces will be filtered out With this checkbox not checked there will also be scallop passes along the Maximum depth if depth limits are active Linking allows the user to select whether the move between two passes should be a curve or a line This linking is only relevant if the distance between the two passes is small enough not to be performed as a rapid retract Cutting depth Here it is possible to specify depth limits for the toolpath useful for machining deep pockets where the upper areas are to be machined with a shorter tool and the lower areas with a longer tool The depth limits are to the tip or center of the tool as selected here even if Boundaries confine the tool contact points is selected on the geometry tab Maximum spike angle deg Activating this function with the Remove spikes checkbox allows the user to specify a maximum angle used to remove spikes from the toolpath The maximum angle is the direction change in the toolpath that should cause a check to remove a spike and if the toolpath returns to the prior direction shortly after heading away on a spike then the spike is removed sie CIMCO Integration 34 Radial 148 Radial strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Radial Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About
43. ng Machine shallow areas enables the check for shallow areas adding contour passes for a better surface finish Minimum stepdown This is the minimum stepdown between two contour passes This setting overrides the Stepover setting for shallow machining described next so no two contour passes will be closer to each other in the Z direction than the Minimum stepdown te CIMCO Integration 23 Stepover This is the maximum stepover in XY between two contour passes The Minimum stepdown setting described above overrides this Contact ramping sets the motion between contour passes Ramp angle deg Upper field This is the angle from horizontal which the tool will be going down at in motion where the tool is not in contact with the surfaces If this angle is large enough then a helix spiral loop is created Z clearance specifies the distance above the top of stock where the entry move begins Contact ramp policy is the method used to move from one contour pass to the next if the tool is kept in contact with the surfaces The choices are a straight line the shortest distance between the two passes or a ramping curve Ramp angle deg Lower fields This is the angle from horizontal which the tool will be going down at during the ramping motion if the Curve ramping policy is selected Smooth ramp Selecting this option makes the ramping motion go in an 9 curve with no sharp corners fe CIMCO
44. nishing and the direction of spindle rotation clockwise counter clockwise te CIMCO Integration Mastercam HSM Performance Pack User Guide 15 HSM tool library The HSM tool database is accessed through the right click menu on the tool tab The tool library dialog looks like this Tool library Humber Type Diameter Corner radius Taper angle Description ES mill 20mm spherical mill 5mm milling tool Type bullnose Unit millimeters Description Manufactur Product id Mater ial unspecified Coolant disabled Number Diameter o O Length offs 0 Diameter 20mm Corner radi 3mm Taper angle O Flute length 50mm Shoulder le 60mm Shaft diam 20mm Deis lum 2 i Cancel To the left the selected tool can be viewed A tool can be edited by double clicking it in the list or by right clicking it and selecting edit Right clicking in the list also gives other options such as adding a new tool importing the tools in the current part file duplicating tools removing tools changing database etc Se CINCO 16 The machining strategy tab Pocket 31 Pocket strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Pocket Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Basic Cutting depth Tolerance Corner deviation Made 0 05 lt 1 No depth limit Stock to leave Ver
45. nt of the cutter will have while machining This tolerance is before arc filtering is applied if used See also Global filtering on the operation tab Minimum cutting radius defines the minimum radius of the arcs used for the trochoidal motion in sharp corners and narrow channels This should be set to 0 or a value that is at least twice the tolerance Optimal load and Maximum load defines the width of the cut used The Maximum load should be set to the maximum load for the cutter while the Optimal load should be set a little under that no less than of maximum load The optimal and maximum load is also shown in percent of the cutter diameter for the user s convenience fe CIMCO Integration 20 Stock to leave is the amount of stock to leave on the surfaces By checking the checkbox to the right of Vertical stock to leave it is possible to set different amounts of stock to be left in the horizontal and vertical directions Maximum stepdown is the major stepdown usually equal to or greater than the tool diameter The adaptive toolpath makes a full Z level cut at a major stepdown before proceeding to make the intermediate steps between that major stepdown and the prior higher major stepdown Number of intermediate steps is the number of intermediate steps made between each major stepdown When the adaptive toolpath has made a major stepdown it proceeds to make the intermediate steps between that major stepdown and the pr
46. ot the angle between the surfaces but the difference between the angle between the surfaces and a straight line so for a pencil toolpath to be created in a 150 degree corner but not in a corner of more than 150 degrees the bitangent angle should be set to 30 degrees A common setting for the bitangent angle is 20 degrees Limit With this option deselected the pencil operation will create pencil parallel passes over the entire part within the boundary as shown to the right With this checkbox checked only the pencil pass itself and a limited number of pencil parallel passes will be created as below Number of stepovers is the number of paths on each side of the actual pencil pass that should be added to remove additional material left behind by earlier operations With number of stepovers set to zero only the pencil pass itself will be created as shown next page on the left while a set number of stepovers creates pencil parallel passes as shown next page on the right i A CIMCO A Integration Mastercam HSM Performance Pack User Guide 31 Link from inside to outside means the tool starts at the midpoint machining from there out to the toolpath boundary instead of starting at the toolpath boundary and machining in towards the midpoint Prefer climb milling This option is only available when there are no pencil parallel passes i e when Limit is selected and set to zero Selecting Prefer
47. overlap will cause the boundary to become angular Minimum diameter defines the minimum size of a rest material area If a rest material area is smaller than this minimum diameter then it is not A CIMCO Integration machined The minimum diameter is actually the size along the longest dimension of the rest material area The geometry tab 431 Pocket strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Pocket Rest material Geometry Filets Toolpath Operation About r Associated entities Stereolithography Number of entities z Select File policy always generate from geometry Number of solids n Add all Number of surfaces 5 Remove all SES in Date 3 15 2005 1 07 PM Boundaries Chain 1 4 entities closed Add poured Path File C Mcam91 hsm geometry 1 sti H ji f i Geometry tolerance ratio 9 5 n E o Remove at 50 4 0 025 Ho line Remove Invalidate Export Manager Select by entities r Tool containment Tool inside boundary Switch type C Tool center on boundary C Tool outside boundary Additional offset 0B v Silhouette Boundaries confine the tool contact points E Cancel Help Associated entities shows the total number of entities associated with the toolpath the number of these that are solids and the number of these t
48. peration tab 31 Pocket strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Pocket Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Descriptions Tool view Title x 0 E Select origin Pocket strategy 15 05 43 Y 0 H Select plane Comment CIMCO Integration HSM Z 0 E m Program Plane Program number Sequence start Sequence increment top 1 0 100 2 24 Working coordinate system NCI X 0 E Select origin NCI Path NEENEEENEJ C Mcam91 MillNCT BOX3 NCI 7 0m Z 0 Flags Plane Make batch operation top 1 Description shows the operation description for the operation manager in Mastercam and the operation comment Program is the program and line numbering settings Make batch operation means the toolpath is not calculated now but first when the user chooses to calculate batch operations Using this option the user can define a number of operations and then let the computer calculate the toolpaths while the user goes to lunch or goes home Tool view sets the tool plane and origin for 5 axis positioning Working coordinate system sets the WCS used in the operation fe CIMCO Integration 52 The about tab The About tab is information about Mastercam HSM Performance Pack licensing information and how to contact CIMCO Integration The options dialog Preferences E X User interface
49. r Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Basic Cutting depth Tolerance Corner deviation Made 0 02 5 No depth limit Stock to leave Vertical stock to leave Minimum depth Maximum depth 0 3 0 E 0 0 Maximum stepdown Shallow Machine shallow areas Minimum stepdown Stepover Order by depth or r Horizontal leads Lead radius Horizontal lead out radius Contact ramping 53 2 E Ramp angle deg z clearance 10 3 Slope range l From slope angle deg To slope angle deg EXROKETNUD PORY om 90 gt Curve v Contact only Ramp angle deg v Smooth ramp Tolerance is the maximum deviation from the surface which the contact point of the cutter will have while machining This tolerance is before arc filtering is applied if used See also Global filtering on the operation tab Corner deviation describes the smoothing done in corners To create a smooth toolpath arcs are inserted in the corners of the toolpath keeping the smoothened toolpath within the deviation allowance defined by the corner deviation As can be seen below this creates small radius arcs in sharp corners while it creates large radius arcs in shallow corners T Uu Stock to leave is the amount of stock to leave on the surfaces By checking the checkbox to the right of Vertical stock to leave it is possible fe CIMCO Integration 22
50. r express or implied with respect to the software its quality performance merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose The entire risk as to its quality and performance is with the buyer Should the Mastercam HSM Performance Pack software prove defective following its purchase the buyer and not Manual Updated March 15 2005 sie CIMCO Integration CIMCO Integration its distributor or its retailer assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing repair of correction and any incidental or consequential damages In no event will CIMCO Integration be liable for direct indirect or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the software even if CIMCO Integration has been advised of the possibility of such damages Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of implied warranties or liability for incidental or consequential damages so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you NOTICE The accompanying software is confidential and proprietary to CIMCO Integration No use or disclosure is permitted other than as expressly set forth by written license with CIMCO Integration Copyright 2003 2005 CIMCO Integration All rights reserved THIS SOFTWARE CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND TRADE SECRETS OF CIMCO INTEGRATION USE DISCLOSURE OR REPRODUCTION IS PROHIBITED WITHOUT THE PRIOR EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF CIMCO INTEGRATION The CIMCO Logo is a trademark of C
51. rfaces By checking the checkbox to the right of Vertical stock to leave it is possible le CIMCO Integration 25 to set different amounts of stock to be left in the horizontal and vertical directions Stepdown The stepdown in Z per stepdown if more than one Z level is used Number of stepdowns Setting the number of stepdowns to zero will create a pass at the Z level of each horizontal area setting it to 1 or more will create additional passes above each horizontal area Order by depth Checking this checkbox will cause the toolpath to be linked in order of Z depth so an entire Z depth is machined before the next z depth even if there are several areas Order cuts by area Checking this checkbox will cause the toolpath to be linked by closest other area This makes for the shortest possible moves from one area to the next but may cause areas at a deep Z level to be machined before areas at a higher Z level Stepover It is possible to specify a maximum step in XY per pass instead of allowing Mastercam HSM Performance Pack to calculate the maximum step possible while still removing all material It is usually best to allow Mastercam HSM Performance Pack to calculate the maximum step possible while still removing all material as it is often impossible to avoid machining with the full diameter of the tool in some areas anyway Horizontal leads The Lead radius here is the radius of the lead in out from the toolpat
52. rom the surface which the contact point of the cutter will have while machining This tolerance is before arc filtering is applied if used See also Global filtering on the operation tab Stepover is the step along the surface from one pass to the next This is measured along the surface to create a uniform surface finish on all surfaces regardless of slope angle Stock to leave is the amount of stock to leave on the surfaces By checking the checkbox to the right of Vertical stock to leave it is possible to set different amounts of stock to be left in the horizontal and vertical directions fe CIMCO Integration 30 Mastercam IS cit rack U CI Ul it I bI era i Ul Il idaliu cc I Overthickness creates the pencil toolpath as if the tool was larger by the entered amount and then projects the toolpath on to the surfaces This allows corners with a corner radius slightly larger than the tool radius to be machined This overthickness is a distance from the tool profile in all directions as shown in the image to the right This means that a bull or end mill will also create pencil toolpaths along corners at steep sides where the corner radius on the part is less than tool radius plus overthickness where this tool radius is half the tool diameter not the tool corner radius Bitangent angle is the minimum difference in angle for the tangents at the two contact points before a pencil toolpath is generated This is n
53. s are limited by an inner and outer radius the inner radius can be zero and can also be limited by a starting and ending angle The passes can be Zig zag between the outer and inner radius going from inside out or from outside in or they can be kept either down milling or up milling as desired Spiral finishing This creates a spiral path which is projected down on the surfaces This is most useful in round relatively flat areas Import This allows you to import an operation from a saved XML file The saved operation can be any type of operation generated by Mastercam HSM Performance Pack After importing an operation it is necessary to select the geometry for the operation and the operation can be edited if necessary CIMCO asi Integration 11 Defining the toolpaths After selecting a machining strategy you are prompted to select surfaces and solids and then to select a boundary If no boundary is selected then the limits of the part are set as the boundary Once the geometry has been selected the toolpath dialog is seen where the two most important tabs are the Tool tab and the tab representing the machining strategy selected at the start Right clicking in a dialog has different results depending on whether the cursor is in a field or not In a field a menu appears with relevant options for the field such as selecting the coordinate from an element in the geometry window
54. s easiest to implement using the misc values combined with a check of the op id variable if desired Explicit profile diameter and Minimum profile diameter This allows a minimum profile diameter to be set if a machining area is smaller than the Minimum profile diameter then it will not be machined The minimum profile diameter is measured as the longest distance between two points on the area boundary x e CIMCO Integration Mactarcram HCM Darf amp nrmanro Darl lleaKkr Hina 40 Mastercam HSM Performance Pack User Guide Explicit keep contact and Keep contact within distance This allows the user to specify the maximum distance between two passes for contact to be maintained If the distance between two passes is greater than the Keep contact within distance then a lead out and a lead in is generated and possibly also a retract The rest material tab The rest material tab is available for the pocket contour scallop pencil and parallel machining strategies The dialog is slightly different for the pocket strategy and the finishing strategies the dialog shown first is the dialog for the pocket strategy 410 Pocket strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com Tool Surface Pocket Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About Rest material 1 Pocket strategy 15 05 43 20mmx3mm strategy Pocket strategy comment CIMCO Integration HSM stock to leave 0 5 Adap
55. t be specified below Rest material operation Here the operation to be used as basis for the rest material calculation is selected or the last of the operations if more than one operation is to be used as basis Union of all dependent operations Selecting this option will use the selected operation and any operations the selected operation depends on as basis for the rest material calculation x e CIMCO Integration 42 Union of all previous operations Selecting this option will use the selected operation and any operations above the selected operation in the operations manager as basis for the rest material calculation Rest material model Here the STL file to be used as basis for the rest material calculation is selected Right click to browse for a file or select it from a recent files list Diameter Stock to leave and Corner radius specifies the tool to be used as basis for the rest material calculation Stock model resolution is the resolution used when calculating the stock model for the rest material operation The resolution is the size of the steps along the surfaces used to calculate the stock model Adjustments It is possible to adjust the rest material model for a better result Use as computed means no adjustment is used Ignore small cusps causes any areas of rest material smaller than the adjustment specified below to be ignored Machine small cusps extend all rest material areas by the ad
56. ter filtering is the sum of the two tolerance values One way filtering When a toolpath is alternating directions such as a parallel zig zag toolpath then this option will make the filtering calculations run in the same direction along the surfaces While this makes the filtering calculation take longer it also improves the resulting surface quality Look ahead This is the number of elements the filtering calculation looks ahead to see if the elements can be reduced to fewer elements A higher number makes the filtering calculation take longer time but may improve the reduction in file size A value of 100 is usually sufficient to obtain optimal file size reduction without excessive calculation time Total tolerance lists the total tolerance for the toolpath the sum of the tolerance from the machining strategy tab and the filtering tolerance here The total tolerance is the maximum deviation the resulting toolpath after filtering can have from the original surfaces but since the tolerance is actually the sum of three separate tolerances Original surface to STL model STL model to unfiltered toolpath and unfiltered toolpath to filtered toolpath the actual deviation will usually be less than this total tolerance Note that the plane settings Minimum radius Maximum radius and Minimum chord length settings under Arc filtering also restrict the output of the global filtering x e CIMCO Integration 51 The o
57. tereolithography and for complex parts it is sometimes possible to reduce the calculation time by reducing this value Tool containment sets whether the tool is to be contained completely within the boundary if it is the center of the tool that can go to the boundary or if the tool may go to the outside of the boundary as when machining a boss where the boundary is the outside contour of the boss It is possible to give an additional offset when using the inside or outside option By checking the Boundaries confine the tool contact points checkbox the boundaries are calculated according to the contact point between the tool and the surfaces instead of the tool center This is useful if the boundary describes the edge of the area to be machined x e CIMCO mnc EE Integration 47 The fillets tab 31 Pocket strategy CIMCO Integration cimco software com x Tool Surface Pocket Rest material Geometry Fillets Toolpath Operation About m Toolpath fillets v Apply toolpath fillets Diameter 30 E Corner radius omm Taper angle 0m Flute length 40 Tolerance 0 02 Resolution j Cancel Help Apply toolpath fillets activates the toolpath filleting function The toolpath filleting function modifies the toolpaths to prevent sharp corners in the toolpath by making the toolpath machine the area where a specified virtual tool would fit instead of the machining surfaces
58. tical rapid movement Rapid moves are output as rapid moves GO in ISO code if they are vertical i e along the Z axis and are otherwise converted to linear moves G1 in ISO code at a high feed rate Preserve horizontal rapid movement Rapid moves are output as rapid moves GO in ISO code if they are horizontal i e in the XY plane and are otherwise converted to linear moves G1 in ISO code at a high feed rate Preserve one axis rapid movement Rapid moves are output as rapid moves GO in ISO code if they are in one axis only and are otherwise converted to linear moves G1 in ISO code at a high feed rate Map to high feed cutting All rapid moves are converted to linear moves G1 in ISO code at a high feed rate High feed rate The feed rate used when rapid moves GO in ISO code are converted to linear moves G1 in ISO code sie CIMCO Integration 50 Miscellaneous Clicking the Parameters button accesses the misc values dialog Global Filtering This deals with toolpath filtering following toolpath generation This allows the toolpath to be further smoothened and compressed Enable global filtering activates the global filtering option Tolerance is the filtering tolerance The filtered toolpath will be kept within this tolerance of the original toolpath This tolerance is an additional tolerance to the tolerance on the toolpath parameter page the total tolerance maximum deviation from the surface af
59. tical stock to leave Minimum depth Maximum depth 0 5 0 LI 0 0 Maximum stepdown oU v Machine shallow areas Order by depth Minimum stepdown Stepover Order cuts by area O 2 fe 15 r Stepover Ramping Set stepover Ramp angle deg z clearance Minimum stepover Maximum stepover 3mm 0 0 C Profile ramping Horizontal leads Helix ramping 3 Lead radius Horizontal lead out radius 5 i Minimum profile diameter Explicit diameter 0 Tolerance is the maximum deviation from the surface which the contact point of the cutter will have while machining This tolerance is before arc filtering is applied if used See also Global filtering on the operation tab Corner deviation describes the smoothing done in corners To create a smooth toolpath arcs are inserted in the corners of the toolpath keeping the smoothened toolpath within the deviation allowance defined by the corner deviation As can be seen below this creates small radius arcs in sharp corners while it creates large radius arcs in shallow corners lt uum le CIMCO Integration 17 Stock to leave is the amount of stock to leave on the surfaces By checking the checkbox to the right of Vertical stock to leave it is possible to set different amounts of stock to be left in the horizontal and vertical directions Maximum stepdown is the step in the Z direction Order by depth Checking this checkbox will
60. tion is the bitangency angle The system will run the cutter along all the paths where it would be making two simultaneous contacts with the part with more than this angle in difference The overthickness enables you to detect a set of pencil passes for a CIMCO Integration Mastercam HSM Performance Pack User Guide 9 cutter larger than the one you specify and project the passes into the surface This makes it possible to find paths along a corner fillet where the radius is slightly greater than the cutter radius If you specify a number of offsets greater than zero you will get passes on either side of each pencil pass below to the left or you can set unlimited offsets for machining the entire surface below to the right ca Parallel finishing This is the simplest of the machining X strategies The passes created are parallel in the XY plane following the surfaces in the Z axis lt is possible to specify the angle such as 0 for parallel to the X axis or 90 for parallel to the Y axis or any other angle as well as the stepover in the horizontal direction The passes can be made in one direction retracting and returning at rapid or they can be cut in a zig zag pattern CIMCO Integration 10 Mastercam HSM Performance Pack User Guide Radial finishing This creates passes along the radii of an arc similar to the spokes of a wheel which are projected down on the surfaces The passe
61. tive clearing strategy 10 33 AM 20mmx3mm strategy Adaptive clearing strategy 1 Pocket strategy 15 05 43 20mmx3mm m comment HSM stock to leave 0 5 Contour strategy 15 39 06 5mmx2 5mm strategy Contour strategy comment CIMCO Integration HSM Rest material source Rest material operation m Rest material operation n3 Union of all dependent operations ao Include all previous operations Rest material model stock to leave 0 3 4 Horizontal clearing strategy 15 42 33 20mmx4mm Diameter Stack to leave strategy Horizontal clearing strategy 16 75 comment CIMCO Integration HSM stock to leave 0 Corner radius Stock model resolution E1 S Scallop strategy 16 00 56 5mmx2 Smm sa 12 strategy Scallop strategy comment CIMCO Integration HSM stock to leave 0 Pencil milling strategy 16 03 20 Smmx2 5mm strategy Pencil milling strategy comment CIMCO Integration HSM Adjustments e C Use as computed Ignore small cusps stock to leave 0 Parallel Finishing strategy 16 04 53 Smmx2 5mm strategy Parallel Finishing strategy Adjustment comment CIMCO Integration HSM 0 5 stock to leave 0 Radial strategy 11 47 AM Smmx2 Smm o 4 C Machine small cusps n co se CIMCO Integration 41 Rest material source selects the method
62. tours of the part The passes are linked from higher to lower and the stock material remaining on the part is assumed to be less than one cutter radius a common requirement for finishing operations to work The cutting paths are smoothed in the corners but by a horizontal allowance deviation rather than a radius This means that acute corners tend to have very small smoothing radii in them because the arc would otherwise pull back from the corner too far This represents a compromise between the requirements of high speed tooling and the need to actually follow the surfaces of the part e CIMCO Integration 8 Mastercam HSM Performance Pack User Guide Horizontal clearing This operation detects the perfectly flat areas of the part and makes an effective contour clearing operation over them When the flat area is shelved the cutter goes out beyond the edge for a better result in the areas where the part is lower beyond the edge Scallop finishing Sometimes called constant stepover passes The first pass follows the boundary in the plane projected onto the surface Each subsequent pass is offset inwards along the surface to remain at a constant distance The passes will follow up and down sloped and vertical walls to maintain this distance This operation will also give you rest area machining if you enable the previous tool parameters Pencil machining The defining parameter for this opera
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