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1.                 essere nennen een eene nennen 25  6 1 2  Encoder Signal Test Box            ae date ete pe e De 26  6 1 3  VMEASA                                                                  27  6 1 4  DBSC Maintenance Program             27    6 1 5                         i ee tre e p ein a ge Pee re ib etn dign 29    Page 4    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005       Plan Document   3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001  6 1 6  EE EE 29  6 1 7  Hot Wire Thermo Anemometer             eese               30  6 1 6                                                       bee usine 31   6 2  NON STANDARD                   9                  000 0  2             nnne n n n                         32  6 3  3  6 M2 MAINTENANCE TASKS UNDER REMEDY AND OR                           32  6 4  3  6   2 MAINTENANCE FORM            eere ee eene nennen nn n n nnn                              32  69    PICTURES                  REPE        OUI 33    INDEX OF FIGURES AND TABLES       FIGURE 1   REFERENCE FOCUS DRIVE CCW CURRENT GRAPH ener nennen eet                    9  FIGURE 2   REFERENCE FOCUS DRIVE CW CURRENT OGRAIPH ccce        9  FIGURE 3  REFERENCE X DRIVE CCW CURRENT DRAN 13  FIGURE 4  REFERENCE X DRIVE CW CURRENT GRAPH eene        13  FIGURE 5  REFERENCE Y DRIVE CCW CURRENT DRAN 16  FIGURE 6  REFERENCE Y DRIVE CW CURRENT GRAPH eene        16  FIGURE 7 MED FRONT  EE 25  FIGURE 8  MED REAR PANEL ener enne E a nn                 eres ete nasse eset sete nasa ese enn 25  BIGUREO MEBD AC e EN E
2.             9      8  amp  8     si     2                                                W                                            17    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       3 3 2  Rotary Encoder  Description  Encoder signals test inspection     Actions  Follow the same procedure as on 3 1 2 and fill in the pertinent  section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form additionally add  comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year     Caveats  Same as on 3 2 2 if X is replaced by Y     3 3 3  Baumer Init Limit Sensors    Description  Check the functionality and repeatability of the Init Limit  sensors   Actions  Same as on 3 2 3 if X is replaced by Y  Fill in the pertinent    section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and add comments if  anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year     Caveats  Same as on 3 2 3     3 3 4  Catastrophic Limit Sensors    Description  Check the functionality of the catastrophic Limit sensors   Actions  Same as on 3 1 5   Frequency  Once every two years     Caveats  Same as on 3 1 5              18    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       4  M2 ELECTRONICS MAINTENANCE TASKS    4 1  Electronics Cabinet    4 1 1  Cabinet  Description  Cabinet tightness inspection and general mechanical condition   Actions  1  Inspect for proper adjustment and sealing of the front and  back doors     2  Check the condition of the doors gaskets  both t
3.   isi tet teni ee nee EET EUR REENEN          11  32  e EE 12  3 2 1       Servo MOLT REED 12  3 2 2  Rotary Encode fiz hissing      D ue P HAE RE EUR ERES 14  3 2 3  Baumer Tetris 14  3 2 4  Catastrophic Limit Sensors      15  3 3    EE 15  3 3 1       Servo                     cide cous                                              o ideiei 15  3 3 2  EE 17  3 3 3  Baumer Init Limit Aensorg                17  3 3 4  Catastrophic Limit Sensors                   17  4  M2ELECTRONICS MAINTENANCE     5  8              4 0 002040 440 0200 00     1     4        18  4 1    ELECTRONICS IEN 18  4 1 1                                               18  4 1 2         e EE 18  4 1 3  VMEASA Voltage Rails Supply  ete aue tede te dete dee 19  4 1 4  VME Chassis Power Supplies                  eese eene tenete nennen nennen rennen 20  4 1 5  Focus Servo Amplifier     edi tete ede et epe etae 20  4 1 6  X Servo  Amplifier  eed t eee ee tede t edet 21  4 1 7  Y Servo Ampliftef      ea t I RUE EIER EFE EE          EE 22  42  RACE COOLING i eher RIO        e uUa atra ie eed ER os 22  4 2 1  VLT Electronic Cabinet Cooling System                  eese      22  4 2 2  Safety E 23  5  GLOBAL MAINTENANCE TASKS       u200s0000rsossnnsonsnnsnnsnnsnnsnnsnnsnnssnssnnsonsnnsnnsnnsnnsnnssnnsonsnnsonsnnsnne 24  9 1  e OC E En LR 24  39 2                                         ether gege eege ees eere 24  VE RN N  I KE 25   EMI D E                                   25  6 1 1  Mitutoyo Encoder Display  MED  
4. 6 maximum     Acoustically inspect the fans they should produce an even single  pitched sound     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every six month              23    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       Caveats  The main function of the Electronic cabinet cooling system is to  extract the heat of the rack but  at the same time  keep the  internal temperature almost identical to the ambient  This is  important to avoid thermal gradients that could deteriorate the  seeing of the telescope  The temperature values above presented  are only a reference and of course will vary accordingly with the  ambient temperature     4 2 2  Safety Thermostat  Description  Check the thermostat setting and functionality     Actions  Dial setting 30 C     Aim a hot air gun from a distance of  50 cm and put a handheld  thermometer prove touching the thermostat case  Heat up the  thermostat using the minimum power setting of the gun until it  trips of  Monitor the hot air temperature while testing     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every two years   q y y y    Caveats  Be aware that this test de energize the whole rack and is intended  for ultimate protection only  During normal operation this  thermostat will never be activated  therefore when doing the test  try to b
5. 6 telescope    2 control system  focused on the electronics  electro optical and electro mechanical  components of the system    The mechanics is briefly covered where relevant and shall be covered somewhere else  in detail    Appended to the document you could find useful information for servicing and  diagnosing the system together with references to the technical documentation and the  newly defined maintenance tasks to be incorporated under Remedy and or Maximo     1 2  REFERENCE DOCUMENTS     REI  3p6 M2 Control Electronics Doc  No   3P6 DSD ESO 60400 0001  Issue  2 0 J  Alonso 24     January   2005    RE2     1 3  APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS             ESO VMEASA XI 4 Channel DC Servo Amplifier Technical Manual VLT   MAN ESO 17130 0273 Issue 3 0     AP2  ESO VMEASA BACKPLANE Technical Manual VLT MAN ESO 17130   0274 Issue 3 0     AP3  VLT Electronic Cabinet Cooling System User Manual VLT MAN ESO   17130 1603 Issue 1 0 F  Biancat Marchet April 27  1998     APA  USER Manual MACCONTROLLER MACA INC Version 4 2     AP5  Harmonic Drive Operations Manual AC Servo Amplifier SC 500 510     AP6              6    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       1 4  ACRONYMS  amp  ABBREVIATIONS    AC Alternating Current   DC Direct Current   DBSC Digital Brushless Servo Control software  VME Versa Module Europe   LCU Local Control Unit   PPR Pulse Per Revolution   PC Personal Computer   UL Upper Limit   LL Lower Limit   HARPS High Accuracy Radia
6. E 26  FIGURE 10  INCREMENTAL ENCODER OUTPUT SIONALS          26  FIGURE  LI  VMEASA  HANDSET oan te ora dae vies Ordre        cue en do           27  FIGURE 12  DBSC PROGRAM MAIN WINDOW                   28  FIGURE 13  DBSC PROGRAM PLOTTING PHASE CURRENT   cessere enne                                        28  FIGURE 14  DBSC PROGRAM DOING OFFSET TUNING                                                          29             5  6           eiecti seem ansieht mut ee oec eee Ee e dee y e oe const edd te              31  BIG  URE167 X7 CABEE  nec reo C DIR UNE S                           31  FIGURE 17  FOCUS LINEAR ENCODER CONNPCTOR                                                  33  FIGURE 18  FOCUS CATASTROPHIC LIMIT SWITCHES                  00 0000000000000000000000000000000000000      33  TABLE 1  VME AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY TOLERANCE      cscssscccccecesssssscecececseseaececececsessaececeeeceesenseaeeeeeees 19  TABLE 2  VME POWER SUPPLY TOLERANCR   nennen                        tete ranae seen 20  TABLE 3  VME4SA CHANNEL                      ennt                           tensa nennen 27  TABLE 4  ANEMOMETER RANGES AND RESOLUTION                                                                      30    TABLE 5   NON STANDARD SPARE                32             5    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       1  INTRODUCTION    1 1  PURPOSE AND SCOPE    This document is intended to serve as a maintenance guide plan for the 3p
7. EUROPEAN SOUTHERN OBSERVATORY    Organisation Europ  enne pour des Recherches Astronomiques dans l H  misph  re Austral  Europ  ische Organisation f  r astronomische Forschung in der s  dlichen Hemisph  re       LA SILLA PARANAL OBSERVATORY    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    Doc  No   3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001    Issue  1 0    Date  17     August   2005    Prepared  J  Alonso    Name Date Signature    Approved  R  Parra    Name Date Signature    Released  G  Ihle    Name Date Signature    Page 2    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       CHANGE RECORD    17 08 2005                3    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005       Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001  INDEX OF CONTENTS   LER INTRODUCTION  RE 5  Ld   PURPOSE AND SCOPE ce een EHI RU 5  1 2  JAREFERENCEDOCUMBNYTS    tinet eri pee he c hee e        an a 5  1 3  APPLICABLE  DOCUMENTS             RR rte etr            eene ir piede 5  14  ACRONYMS  amp                                                                                       6  Ze  M2 OVER VIB W t    7  221  E 7  ER EE H  3  M2ELECTROMECHANICAL MAINTENANCE TASKS        u200200000000000000000200200000n000000000000000000 8  Beli  FOCUS DRIVE EE 8  3 1 1       TE 8  3 1 2  Rotary EE 10  3 1 3  Mitutoyo Linear Encoder                                                                           10  3 1 4  Baumer              Sensors  s  een ENEE e EE EA ette u eee ette cent 11  3 4 5  Catastrophic Limit Sensors  
8. ade near the VME board component side  The air  speed shall be 0 5m sec  1096 maximum     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year     Caveats  From left to right the VME modules and power supplies are   1  MVME 2604 Power PC 604 32MB RAM   CPU   2  MAC INC Servo control module   3  VMEASA I DC Servo amplifier module   4  VME Multi voltage DC power supply   5  Stacked 15 volts power supplies     Exercise special care when unplugging and plugging back the  VME modules  Always be sure that the modules are sliding  properly over the insertion rails and after  for insertion  apply  and even force at the top and bottom of the module s front panel   Fail to observe these precautions could result in malfunction  and or connector s pin damage     4 1 3  VME4SA Voltage Rails Supply  Description  VME auxiliary power supplies checkout     Actions  Measure the DC and AC noise voltage of the VME power  supplies  Use a multi meter and a 20 Mhz bandwidth  oscilloscope  The voltage and noise values shall be              Nominal Tolerance Noise  20Mhz BW   Volts Volts Volts  Peak Peak max    15  0 750    0 450 0 1   15  0 750    0 450 0 1                   Table 1  VME auxiliary power supply tolerance    Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year              20    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan D
9. ails  test the  Init Limit sensors     Disconnect the linear encoder from the system  at the patch box  labelled    FOCUS     and connect it to the MED  With the handset  move the axis toward each limit  UL and LL  and  once reaching  the particular limit  press the zero button of the display box  Go  out of the limit and come back  this time don t zero the display  box  When back on limit the readout must be ideally 0 in practice  shall be within      2 counts     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year    Caveats  For the focus drive 1 count of the MED corresponds to lum of  axis displacement   1 count is the unitary increment or decrement  of the right most display digit      After removing the display box reconnect everything properly  adjusting in place the bayonet fixation of the connector     3 1 5  Catastrophic Limit Sensors    Description  Check the functionality of the catastrophic Limit sensors     Actions  Using the VMEASA handset  refer to 6 1 3 for the handset  details  drive the axis to the UL and LL     Page 12    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       Once on each limit insert a 0 5mm thickness blade in between  the Omron D4D 1532N limit switch actuation wheel and the  carriage itself     The complete rack shall be de energized at the 220V mains  supply level when the blade is inserted  Wait ten seconds and  remove t
10. cal  eccentricities of the motor screw combination  Therefore the  amplitude of the envelope shall normally lie within 0 2 Amperes  peak peak  and by itself is a powerful tool for diagnosing and or  predicting mechanical problems              i   de n                T       US p    Time  sec                       10    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       3 1 2  Rotary Encoder    Description  Encoder signals test inspection    Actions  Use the encoder signal test box  refer to 6 1 2 for test box usage  details  and the X7 adapter cable  refer to 6 1 8 for X7 cable  details      Connect the test box to the X7 connector of the focus servo  amplifier and inspect the signal outputs with an oscilloscope   settings  channels 1  amp  2 at 2V div  time base 515  normal  trigger channel 1 at 1 8V triggering level     With the aid of the VMEASA handset  refer to 6 1 3 for handset  details  drive the axis at the highest possible speed  While  moving measure the amplitude and 90  phase difference of the  signals and compare them with the reference in Figure 10 section  6 1 2     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year     Caveats  The focus drive utilizes the rotary encoder signals only for  velocity feedback  Therefore the X7 connector at the focus servo  amplifier remains unused during normal operation  X7 output is  used only during this pa
11. connect the MED to the X7  connector of the X amplifier  Move the axis toward each limit   UL and LL     When performing this test due to the extremely high resolution   resolution not precision and stability  of the axis you should  bias the axis momentarily using the DBSC program  This is to  allow a stable readout  When doing the LL use  20mV offset and  for the UL use  20mV offset  Be sure to re establish the original  value when finishing    For testing  after setting the proper bias  move the axis toward  the limit  while stop on limit press the zero button of the display  box  Go out of the limit and come back to the limit  this time  don t zero the display box  When back on limit the readout must  be ideally 0 in practice shall be within      1200 counts     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year     Page 15    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       Caveats  For the X drive 1 count of the MED corresponds to 0 0016um  resolution  not precision   One count is the unitary increment or  decrement of the right most display digit     To resume normal operation be sure to reconnect the original  cable at X7 and do not forget to re establish the proper offset   Secure the connector properly in place without over tightening  the screw fixations     3 2 4  Catastrophic Limit Sensors    Description  Check the functionality of the catas
12. due to the fact that  the X mechanism is not counter balanced  very heavily preloaded  and no flexion couplings are used between the motor and the  screw                                                        1     177                        n         8   a es       49  i      4 7 KR    e   E E     S                                  14    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       3 2 2  Rotary Encoder  Description  Encoder signals test inspection     Actions  Follow the same procedure as on 3 1 2 and fill in the pertinent  section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form  additionally add  comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year     Caveats  The X drive utilizes the rotary encoder signals both for velocity  and position feedback  Therefore the X7 connector at the X servo  amplifier must be unplugged for performing the test  This is to  allow the X7 cable to be plugged  To resume normal operation  be sure to reconnect the original cable at X7  Be sure to secure  the connector properly in place without over tightening the screw  fixations     3 2 3  Baumer Init Limit Sensors    Description  Check the functionality and repeatability of the Init Limit  sensors   Actions  Using the VMEASA handset  refer to 6 1 3 for the handset    details  and the MED Display  refer to 6 1 1 for the MED  details  test the Init Limit sensors     Disconnect the X7 encoder connector at the X servo amplifier  and by the aid of the X7 cable 
13. e effective and avoid multiple on and offs of the system   this is to minimize possible harmful transients     Page 24    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       5  GLOBAL MAINTENANCE TASKS    5 1  External Inspection    Description  Inspection of the overall system externally  electronic rack and  mechanism itself      Actions  Check     1  Rack mechanical fixations to the M2 structure   2  Cable fixations and layout    3  Forgotten tools or loose components    4  Water leaks from the coolant hoses    5  Loose gaskets and or below protections     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every six months     Caveats  N A    5 2  Internal Inspection    Description  Inspection of the overall system internally  Components inside  the rack such as amplifiers  VME chassis  DIN rail mounted  components  etc      Actions  Check     1  Loose components inside the rack   2  Loose screw terminals    3  Cable fixations and layout    4  Forgotten tools    5  Water leaks from the coolant hoses     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every six months     Caveats  N A             25    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       6  APPENDIX  6 1  Tools    6 1 1  Mitutoyo Encoder Display  MED     The MED is an encoder counter box s
14. egrate a brushless  AC motor together with a harmonic reduction gear and an incremental 1500 PPR  optical shaft encoder coupled to the motor axis  Each linear drive is complemented by  end of stroke high precision limit init switches together with coarse catastrophic limit  switches     Every actuator is accompanied by three screw terminals group  All the connections  from the actuator and limit init switches are routed trough these terminals to the control  LCU power amplifiers cabinet  The signal groups correspond to  AC motor drive   incremental encoder and limit init switches     The control electronics is mounted on top of the M2 unit inside a hermetically sealed  Kniirr cabinet equipped with an active heat exchanger unit  The cabinet houses a VME  LCU  three AC servo amplifiers and support circuitry     Externally the control cabinet receives only  the mains 220V AC power supply  the  Ethernet connection  one inlet and one outlet coolant hoses  By opening the rear door  an external PC could be connected via RS232 to each AC servo amplifier and to the  LCU console port  This is for setup and engineering monitoring and maintenance of the  servo amplifiers and VME CPU configuration     From the control cabinet three identical groups of signals are routed to its close  neighbour the M2 drive     Page 8    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       3  M2 ELECTROMECHANICAL MAINTENANCE TASKS  3 1  Focus Drive  3 1 1  AC Servo Mot
15. ge offset lurking around like a drunken sailor  does not inspire confidence and shall be investigated     CAUTION  Potentially hazardous voltages are present at some servo  amplifier s screw terminals     4 1 6  X Servo Amplifier    Description  Visual inspection  velocity loop DC offset tuning and DC offset  monitoring    Actions  Same as on 4 1 5    Frequency  Once every two years    Caveats  Same as on 4 1 5    CAUTION  Potentially hazardous voltages are present at some servo    amplifier s screw terminals     Page 22    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       4 1 7  Y Servo Amplifier    Description  Visual inspection  velocity loop DC offset tuning and DC offset  monitoring    Actions  Same as on 4 1 5    Frequency  Once every two years    Caveats  Same as on 4 1 5    CAUTION  Potentially hazardous voltages are present at some servo    amplifier s screw terminals     4 2  Hack Cooling    4 2 1  VLT Electronic Cabinet Cooling System    Description  Check the cooling system functionality  measure the air velocity  at the fans   Actions  Repeatedly press the downward arrow labelled pushbutton at the    unit s front panel  You will step trough 4 indications     1  Mode  local   2  Controller Status  active   3  Tinlet  0 9  C   Toutlet  6 4  C   4  Ambient temp  8 6  C   Cabinet temp 8 4  C    Measure the air velocity at each of the four fan outlets  Use the  thermo anemometer  Air velocity reference value   0 5m Sec      109
16. he blade the power must be re established     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every two years     Caveats  Be aware that this test de energize the whole rack and is intended  for ultimate protection only  During normal operation this limit  will never be activated  therefore when doing the test try to insert  and remove the blade effectively avoiding multiple on and offs  of the system  this is to minimize possible harmful transients     3 2  X Drive    3 2 1  AC Servo Motor    Description  Acoustical and visual servomotor inspection and phase current  consumption measurement     Actions  For X drive  follow the same steps as on 3 1 1  Of course this  time connect the laptop to the X servo amplifier serial port  connector X6    Frequency  Once every year    Caveats  You should acquire graphs similar to the reference ones shown    below  The peak current value of both phases shall be within the  margins marked on the reference graphs as upper and lower  limit  Note that the envelope in the curve represents the  instantaneous current fluctuations due to the mechanical  eccentricities of the motor screw combination  Therefore the  amplitude of the envelope shall normally lie within 0 5 Amperes  peak peak  and by itself is a powerful tool for diagnosing  mechanical problems    Note that for the X drive the current consumption is significantly  higher than for the focus drive  This is mainly 
17. he rubber and  metallic ones    3  Check the cables feed trough for proper tightness  with the aid  of a flashlight illuminate from the opposite side you are looking   4  Check for condensation inside the cabinet     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year     Caveats  The cabinet is    KN  RR    Pro Rack    type  These cabinets are  hermetically sealed mechanically  thermally and electrically   When opening and closing be sure that the door s gaskets are  properly seated  if necessary push the door not only from the  lock     4 1 2  VME   LCU    Description  VME bus contact cleaning  VME boards dust off  fans checkout   air ducts and or internal surfaces dust off     Actions  1  Remove the VME modules and dust off the modules by  blowing air onto them   2  Clean the contacts of connectors P1 and P2 with oil free  contact cleaner   3  Inspect for bended or loose pins   4  Dust off the fans and check them acoustically  normally they  should produce a single pitched sound   5  Dust off the air ducts and or internal surfaces   6  Measure the air flow by the aid of a    Hot Wire Thermo   Anemometer     refer to 6 1 7 for the usage of the anemometer    For inserting the anemometers prove temporarily remove the    Page 19    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       blind plates of the front panel  Ideally the air flow measurement  shall be m
18. here you should connect your  oscilloscope probes for testing  note that this is a custom modification not a Mitutoyo  standard feature  Refer to 6 1 1      cc  7    H D  2 27 Agilent Technologies       Figure 10  Incremental Encoder Output Signals    The phase difference between A and B signals must be 90       15               27    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       6 1 3  VME4SA Handset    The handset is plugged in the front panel of the VME4SA and used for manually  driving the velocity servo loops  During normal operation of the system the handset  function is disabled by software  Therefore for activating the handset function it is  necessary to either  reset the CPU and not allow bootstrap or turn off the power of the  system remove the CPU and turn on again        Figure 11  VME4SA Handset                   VMEASA Channel   M2 Axis  I Y  II X  III FOCUS  IV N U                Table 3  VME4SA channel assignment    6 1 4  DBSC Maintenance Program and PC    As previously mentioned in this document the M2 servo amplifiers implement many  features including  velocity loop  over temperature protection  limit switches inputs for  disabling the axis etc  The velocity reference to the amplifier is an analogue signal and  the velocity feedback is obtained from a 1500 PPR rotary encoder directly coupled to  the AC motor axis          these functions are managed by a flash memory equipped microprocessor inside the  servo am
19. is particular oscilloscope  includes multi meter   If necessary refer to instrument   s manual for operating  instructions     6 1 6  Multi Meter    Fluke 85 III True RMS multi meter or equivalent  If necessary refer to instrument s  manual for operating instructions              30    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005    Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       6 1 7  Hot Wire Thermo Anemometer    EXTECH407123  Hot wire thermo anemometer  This is a digital handheld instrument  with a probe for measuring air speed  The specifications are as follows     Display type   2000 counts LCD   Basic accuracy      3    Probe diameter   1 3cm  telescopic         Units Range  resolution   Ft min 40 to 3940  10   m sec 0 2 to 20  0 1   Km hr 0 7 to 72 0  0 1   MPH 0 5 to 45 0  0 1   Knots 1 0 to 31 0  0 1     Table 4  Anemometer Ranges and Resolution                            If necessary refer to instrument  s manual for operating instructions     Page 31    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       6 1 8  X6 and X7 Cables    The X6 cable is a standard RS232 null modem  pins 2 and 3 crossed  Dsub9 male to  Dsub9 female 4 meters length  The cable is used for connecting the DBSC PC to the  servo amplifier under test        Figure 15  X6 Cable    The X7 cable is a special  two meter length  twisted pair cable equipped with Dsub9  male connector on one side and on the other a 6 pin Hirose connector  Mitutoyo  standard   The cab
20. l Velocity Planetary Search  BW Band Width   TBD To Be Defined   ELC Electronics   MED Mitutoyo Encoder Display   N A Not Available    N U Not Used    Page 7    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       2  M2 OVERVIEW    2 1  History    Since ever the 3 6 telescope f 8 secondary unit has suffered from considerable  mechanical instabilities  This together with the inability to introduce online corrections  to the decentring comma has severely limited the optical performance of the telescope   Considering that the new generation of instruments  e g  HARPS  need to exploit the  maximum possible optical image quality attainable with the telescope  a new  mechanical design based on the NTT secondary unit concept was designed and built   The new M2 unit is equipped with VLT complaint computer controlled servo drives for  the focus  X and Y motions of the secondary mirror unit    The unit was commissioned during September August 2004 and is successfully  operating since them  This zero failure   year period was the base criteria for defining  the frequency of the various maintenance tasks     2 2  System    The motion control electronic components used for the M2 are    gt  MACC4 INC  AP4  and VME 4SA  AP1  VME VLT standard modules    gt  Harmonic Drive AC Servo Amplifier SC500 510  AP5     Three Harmonic Drive Systems servo actuators type FHA 25B 3015E E150 are used  for rotating the focus  X and Y driving screws  These actuators int
21. le is used for monitoring the rotary encoder signals with the  Mitutoyo encoder display        Figure 16   X7 Cable    Page 32    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       6 2  Non Standard Spare Parts    Most of the spare parts needed for the M2 system are standard VLT components  The  list below includes mostly non standard special parts        Item   Description Qty  Harmonic Drive Servo Amplifier SC 510   MVMET712 VME CPU transition module  standard item    KNIEL        gt  CP 15 1 6 power supply   AC Servo Armonic Drive Actuator FHA 25B  with brake    Line Filter Schaffner FN350 8 29   3 6 M2 Limit Switches Signal Conditioner Module    Table 5   Non Standard Spare Parts                                             gt                    m   m          6 3  3  6 M2 Maintenance Tasks Under Remedy and or Maximo  TBD and agreed by the ELC team     6 4  3  6 M2 Maintenance Form  TBD and agreed by the ELC team     3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    Page 33    Plan Document       17   08   2005    3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001    6 5  Pictures    Te bean    G       e       amp        Figure 18  Focus Catastrophic Limit Switches    
22. ocument Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       Caveats  For measuring use the power supply s front panel test points   The voltage noise level is specified for 20 Mhz bandwidth     4 1 4  VME Chassis Power Supplies  Description  VME power supplies checkout     Actions  Measure the DC and AC noise voltage of the VME power  supplies  Use a multi meter and a 20 Mhz bandwidth  oscilloscope  The voltage and noise values shall be                    Nominal Tolerance Noise  20Mhz BW   Volts Volts Volts  Peak Peak max    5  0 250    0 125 0 1   12  0 600    0 360 0 1   12  0 600    0 360 0 1             Table 2  VME power supply tolerance    Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year     Caveats  For measuring use the power supply s front panel test points   The voltage noise level is specified for 20 Mhz bandwidth     4 1 5  Focus Servo Amplifier    Description  Visual inspection  velocity loop DC offset tuning and DC offset  monitoring   Actions  Use the Mitutoyo display  DBSC maintenance PC  VMEASA    handset and the X7 adapter cable  refer to section 6 1 for details  on these tools      Turn of the external mains power switch  red rotary knob at the  rack side  and disconnect the CPU module  Connect the handset  to the VMEASA  Connect the MED and the DBSC PC to the  servo amplifier  Turn on the mains power  at this point and since  the system has no CPU the position loop will be disable and you  
23. or    Description  Acoustical and visual servomotor inspection and phase current  consumption measurement     Actions  Bring the telescope to the platform position  do the inspections  and measurements at the platform     Visual inspection  check for external deterioration of the motor  housing and specially the cables passing into the motor via the  two metallic cable feed troughs     Acoustical inspection  Drive the servo motor by using the VME   45   handset  refer to 6 1 3 for details  and closely listen to       sound produced by the whole focus drive mechanism  Under  normal circumstances the sound is low level and  most  important  single pitched     Connect the laptop PC to the focus servo amplifier serial port  connector X6 and perform the phase current measurement  Drive  the servo motor by using the DBSC Harmonic Drive program   refer to 6 1 4 for details   Acquire CCW and CW graphs and  compare them with the reference graphs shown below  Be sure  that the peak currents are within the ranges marked on the  reference graphs     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year     Caveats  You should acquire graphs similar to the reference ones shown  below  The peak current value of both phases shall be within the  margins marked on the reference graphs as upper and lower  limit  Note that the envelope in the curve represents the  instantaneous current fluctuations due to the mechani
24. pecifically designed for Mitutoyo linear encoders   When used with Mitutoyo linear encoders the least significant digit value corresponds  to lum  right most digit  provided that the    units    and    diameter    switches at the rear  panel are set to    mm    and    off    respectively  The direction switch affects the counting  direction only and can be set as desire  The only relevant front panel buttons for our test  are  the green power switch and the yellow zero push button     In our test application we will use the MED with two encoder types  the linear  Mitutoyo and the rotary encoders inside the M2 servo motors or harmonic drives  The  count to M2 axis linear displacement equivalence is  for the linear encoder      and for  the rotary encoder 0 0016um resolution  for both cases the precision is around 2um      The MED was modified for monitoring with a single ended oscilloscope probe  differential encoder signals  Two banana receptacles named PH1 and     2 carry the  encoder phases referenced to the binding post ground  see Figure 8                                Figure 8  MED Rear Panel    Page 26    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001             Figure 9  MED AC Adapter    The MED is powered by the aid of an external AC adapter see Figure 9     6 1 2  Encoder Signal Test Box  The encoder signal test box 15 the same unit described on 6 1 1  On the rear panel this  unit has three test points label GND  PH1 and PH2 w
25. plifier  This microprocessor communicates via RS232 with a Windows  program  provided by the manufacturer  for parameter setting  parameter tuning   diagnosing  testing  etc  During normal operation the settings remain inside the flash  memory of the amplifier and the RS232 link with the PC is not necessary     This program is currently installed in a notebook and is available for M2 maintenance   Since the program is under MS Windows is self explanatory well documented and easy  to use  We will use it mainly for phase current acquisition and offset tuning  Below you  can see two typical screens of the program  In any event we will exercise the program  in the laboratory with a mock up of one M2 axis before using it in the field                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            29    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001                lajajo els  a  a  vin     None sl None    Mow  11 AE                  2222                        Figure 14  DBSC Program doing offset tuning    6 1 5  Oscilloscope    Fluke type 199      Scope meter Colour    or equivalent   Th
26. rticular test inspection  Position feedback  in this axis is provided by an independent linear encoder     3 1 3  Mitutoyo Linear Encoder  Description  Linear encoder functionality test inspection     Actions  Using the encoder signal test box  refer to 6 1 2 for the test box  details  and the VMEASA handset  refer to 6 1 3 for the handset  details  test the encoder functionality     Disconnect the linear encoder from the system  at the patch box  labelled  FOCUS  see Figure 17   and connect it to the encoder  test box     With the aid of the VMEASA handset drive the axis at the  highest possible speed  While moving measure with an  oscilloscope  settings  channels 1  amp  2 at 2V div  time base 2mS   normal trigger channel 1 at 1 8V triggering level  the amplitude         90  phase difference of the signals and compare them with  the reference in Figure 10 section 6 1 2              11    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every year     Caveats  After removing the display box reconnect everything properly  adjusting in place the bayonet fixation of the connector     3 1 4  Baumer Init Limit Sensors    Description  Check the functionality and repeatability of the Init Limit  Sensors   Actions  Using the VMEASA handset  refer to 6 1 3 for the handset    details  and the MED  refer to 6 1 1 for MED det
27. trophic Limit sensors   Actions  Same as on 3 1 5   Frequency  Once every two years   Caveats  Same as on 3 1 5   3 3  Y Drive    3 3 1  AC Servo Motor    Description  Acoustical and visual servomotor inspection and phase current  consumption measurement     Actions  For Y drive  follow the same steps as on 3 1 1  Of course this  time connect the laptop to the Y servo amplifier serial port  connector X6     Frequency  Once every year     Caveats  You should acquire graphs similar to the reference ones shown  below  The peak current value of both phases shall be within the  margins marked on the reference graphs as upper and lower  limit  Note that the envelope in the curve represents the  instantaneous current fluctuations due to the mechanical  eccentricities of the motor screw combination  Therefore the  amplitude of the envelope shall normally lie within 0 5 Amperes  peak peak  and by itself 15 a powerful tool for diagnosing  mechanical problems    Note that for the Y drive the current consumption is significantly  higher than for the focus drive  This is mainly due to the fact that  the Y mechanism is not counter balanced  very heavily preloaded  and no flexion couplings are used between the motor and the  Screw           il  a                                             L    p c    zn                                n                                                                            E            ee a                          p                   i                 
28. will gain direct control of the velocity loop via the handset and  the PC              21    3P6 M2 MAINTENANCE PLAN    17   08   2005  Plan Document Doc  3P6 PLA ESO 60100 0001       Monitoring the DC offset stability  Connect the display to the  servo amplifier and with the handset move the axis in both  directions at low speed several times  Once you release the  handset switch the display readout must stop moving in a couple  of seconds and remain with slight right most digit variations    If when releasing the switch the axis continues drifting  appreciably  210 counts per second   adjust the offset  refer to  6 1 4 for detailed procedure      Visually inspect the amplifier checking all the screw terminal  connections to be adequately tightened and the cables coming to  the amplifier not stressed     Fill in the pertinent section of the 3p6 M2 maintenance form and  add comments if anomalies are found     Frequency  Once every two years     Caveats  The velocity loop of each axis  Focus  X  Y  is closed inside the  servo amplifier itself and the command signal is an analogue  voltage coming from the VMEAS A 1  Since the velocity loop is  nested inside a digital position loop the drift due to voltage offset  is compensated by the  outer  position loop and during normal  operation is invisible  However  a minimized and stable DC  offset is important to maximize the dynamic range of the control  system  and by itself is and indication of the health of the  amplifier  A volta
    
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