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SIS4100 VME to FASTBUS Interface User Manual
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1. 15 LEDs einer e e ee ecu 39 I 32 15 boot file selection ooooonncninnnoccnonoconoconccanornnonnss 48 input connector AUX BAD ihnen eet eoe ens 16 front padel sitos dali 52 JO D te cte 16 41 EEMO reto esee rie tede eet 52 A nnd enit eee 26 34 jo 50 INIM tete eee eet 16 41 COTS asad etaed d d ect tions 5 NIM h uere a ee 26 A 54 NIM Dietas oda 26 Dil iia tiles 6 INIM Otitis 26 A ates 31 42 input termination sse 45 direct mode interface sse 43 interface DIS et rettet bti 15 23 direct MOdE cccconnoooncnncnnconononanonnncononnananoncnnononos 43 DMA coi bae des 28 interrupt b sy eee pone Soo panem 23 A eee ect 27 dongez cie tie DER RR REAPER 23 SOULCE Jide eto er dier tee eret ees 26 Timit Counter seen ochenta 23 V ME sitienti iii 27 Status aieo on ODD HIDE 33 Introduction o oe nani 3 DSi 25 IRQ IJSBe tein UL e e Aa E 5 46 al a o 17 BECI innere UR UE EHE 52 1ntetn l i ete Dp UE 17 nme 41 A TE 17 UPON Ot 41 ME ra 17 Sa 11 IB 47 A erret retten 11 35 J BRBQ z As E REDE 47 OUtpUt Seb soe er een ipeo 35 3960 5 i IPEA pe Deae 48 Eume eee 15 JP SHIT unge 46 EN A24 noeh pena 46 JP SH2 asin 46 EN CA iii bet eed E 46 JP219 neca en 47 BPD oc hele iis Dun IRR 46 48 JP810 n tsp ei eit 45 Enron ist 7 A MSERRISRECDOCOHET 45 Page 55 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH A FASTBUS Master FASTBUS JP812 i
2. 26 Unite 11 35 VME IRQ source ooccccooocnnonococonononnncnonnncnconnncnnnno 27 LEMON e de 7 40 VME IRQ source and mask 18 A eite egentes 31 VME level and vector sess 17 MBIUE A iie nne i 32 VME Qut rhe tege 11 35 42 mechanical concept eese 7 anre 24 31 National Instrument esse 54 Rossini ti aiii tii 41 NM ici 7 52 ROR 5 neuen cal 47 IDDpUt 5 e REOR RES 41 R WD titanic npn 47 OlUtp t itis ODE BUT ORDEI 41 SEQ GO FLAG citaci n 34 output clear recien 11 35 SEO2V ME dira 28 31 QUES iii 11 35 SEQUENCER iaa 6 28 nomene latre ipn e E r 54 Aigat AEE EEEE A EEEE 28 output command error esseseseeeeeeenen 20 ECD eR eR RS 41 command structure cccoconooooncnncnnononnanononoss 29 30 NIME egenis 41 enable 2 ea pen EPIS 28 EM UE 41 invalid command sees 21 TTL key address eee 20 Sel aeneae ERU DNE 11 primary address cycle error 22 Palin 7 42 50 RAM d xg nee eg 6 pedestal osa oe eee 24 31 sequencer mode pedestal memory coococcnnccnonnnccconnnonaconocnnonanccnnonononnos 36 FIBRO sch coc Soni haa Balla aa 21 pedestal subtraction eese 5 36 RA Mete 21 configuration OL oooncnnccnocnnccnnnnconncononanocnnccnnonnos 37 IAN A O 21 Pedestal Subtraction Unit sssss 36 SHARG np Ie 5 46 pin assignment Vink shivers EE 46
3. SIS4100 NGF SHARC Link Connection P2 of VME Slot 1 trigger interface Additional Power Connections FASTBUS and Power Connector Front View Page 51 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 14 1 3 Front panel Two connector types are used on the front panel standard LEMO connectorsfor the NIM signals and pin headers for ECL and TTL signals The part numbers are listed in the table below Connector Manufacturer Part Number LEMO LEMO EPA 00 250 NTN Flat cable 20 pin 3M 2520 5002 Page 52 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 FASTBUS Master SIS GmbH j FASTBUS 14 2 Auxiliary connector pin assignment AUX SHARC link connector AUX VME P2 trigger connector Al GND GND Bl Al GND GND Bl A2 SH1 EXT BUS 12 SH2 EXT BUS 12 B2 A2 P2A 32 P2C 32 B2 A3 SH1 EXT BUS 13 SH2 EXT BUS 13 B3 A3 P2A 31 P2C 31 B3 A4 not connected not connected B4 A4 P2A 30 P2C 30 B4 A5 SH1 EXT BUS 14 SH2 EXT BUS 14 B5 A5 P2A 29 P2C 29 B5 A6 SH1 EXT BUS 15 SH2 EXT BUS 15 B6 A6 P2A 28 P2C 28 B6 A7 SH1 EXT BUS 16 SH2 EXT BUS 16 B7 A7 P2A 27 P2C 27 B7 A8 SH1 EXT BUS 17 SH2 EXT BUS 17 B8 A8 P2A 26 P2C 26 B8 A9 not connected not connec
4. The function of the individual bits is described in the two tables below Bit Function 31 remap upper 16 data bits 1 don t remap 0 30 subtract pedestal 1 don t subtract 0 29 store subtracted 1 store raw value 0 28 enable direct mode 27 enable VME mode 26 VME mode bit 2 25 VME mode bit 1 24 VME mode bit 0 23 limit counter bit 23 O limit counter bit 0 A FASTBUS block transfer stops 1f limit counter 1 words have been transferred or if another stop condition SS2 response e g occurs during the transfer The actual number of transferred words can be obtained from the SEQQVME FIFO as DMA status and word counter see below If both direct mode and VME mode are enabled timing will be dominated by the slower of the two data paths i e the FIFO almost full condition or wait from the AUX port The VME mode bits define the VME transfer type No address increment takes place if bit2 1s set This allows to write data to VME slaves with FIFO architecture Be aware that a FIFO full condition will not be detected by the NGF VME mode bit2 bit bitO transfer type AM 0 0 0 MBLT 64 bit block transfer with address increment 0x8 0 0 1 D32 with address increment 0x9 0 1 0 BLT32 32 bit block transfer with address increment OxB 0 1 1 reserved 1 0 0 MLT64 64 bit block transfer without address increment 0x8 1 0 1
5. 7 Input 4 Input 4 8 9 Ground Ground 10 11 Output 1 Output 1 12 13 Output 2 Output 2 14 15 Output 3 Output 3 16 17 Output 4 Output 4 18 19 Ground Ground 20 Page 41 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH 4 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 9 AUXinterface The AUX interface to the NGFs first auxiliary connector has two main tasks The first is to establish a connection between row A and C of the first VME slots P2 connector the second is to allow the user to connect a trigger interface to the NGF In principle it is also possible to connect one or several NGFs to an event building system via an ECL bus which gets FASTBUS data in direct mode The P2 connection is of interest for two purposes again The first is the connection of transition cards to the VME CPU to fan out SCSI Ethernet and terminal ports the second is the connection to the VSB bus to establish VDB crate interconnects in existing DAQ setups based upon this concept The pin assignment of the AUX interface connector can be found in section 14 2 9 1 Trigger interface The user can interfere with the NGF via the trigger interface in several ways Besides the possibility of VME interrupt generation input and output lines for data path control are implemented In addition you can write to and read from the trigger interface what allows for the implementation of multi crate setup event number distribution e g Find below a table with the trigger interface A
6. Via the internal VME IRQ bit it is possible to check the presence of an enabled interrupt source without actually using the VME interrupt mechanism at all This maybe useful for debugging reasons or if interrupt handling is to be avoided at all If the VME interrupt generation is enabled the lower 8 bits of the register define the interrupt vector the level of the interrupt is defined by bits 8 through 10 The type of the interrupter of the SIS4100 is DOS O Bit Name Function 31 16 reserved read as 1 15 VME IRQ read as 1 if VME IRQ is set otherwise O 14 I VME IRQ read as 1 if internal VME IRQ is set otherwise O 13 reserved read as 0 12 reserved read as 0 11 VME IRQ ENABLE generation of VME IRQ disabled 0 enabled 1 10 VME IRQ LEV2 VME IRQ level bit 2 9 VME IRQ LEVI VME IRQ level bit 1 8 VME IRQ LEVO VME IRQ level bit O 7 IRQ VECTOR7 VME IRQ vector bit 7 6 IRQ VECTOR6 VME IRQ vector bit 6 5 IRQ VECTORS VME IRQ vector bit 5 4 IRQ_VECTOR4 VME IRQ vector bit 4 3 IRQ_VECTOR3 VME IRQ vector bit 3 2 IRQ_VECTOR2 VME IRQ vector bit 2 1 IRQ VECTORI VME IRQ vector bit 1 0 IRQ VECTORO VME IRQ vector bit O Page 17 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 10 VME IRQ source and mask register 0x2x14 Read Write A variety of VME interrupt sources is implemented on the NGF They can be enabled and disabled clear
7. write to write trigger 0x01x10 word to internal AUX port register set A45 enable data path B40 pulse strobe user logic clear A45 disable data path Event take care of Readout FASTBUS eadou data Page 44 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH 4 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 10 Jumper and rotary switch locations and functions 10 1 Input Termination The termination of the individual 4 NIM and ECL inputs can be removed to facilitate cabling in multi crate setups The jumpers JP870 JP873 and JP810 JP813 are located right behind the lemo input output PCB 10 1 1 NIM Inputs The input termination of the 4 NIM inputs through the 47 2 resistor network RN870 can be removed by opening jumpers 870 through 873 The NIM reset input is terminated through jumper JP880 The factory default is inputs terminated jumpers installed Find below a list of the jumper input assignment Jumper Input JP870 INIM 1 JP871 NIM2 JP872 NIM3 JP873 INM 4 JP880 NIM Reset 10 1 2 ECL Inputs The input termination of the 4 ECL inputs can be removed by opening jumpers 810 through 813 The factory default is inputs terminated jumpers installed Find below a list of the jumper input assignment Jumper Input JP810 ECL 1 JP811 ECL2 JP812 ECL3 JP813 ECL 4 Page 45 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH 4 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 10 2 A24 A32 Slave a
8. 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Address O JO O 1 1 JO JO JO O JO JO 0 O 1 O I 0x1805 0 JO JO 1 1 JO O 1 JO JO O O JO 1 O I Ox1905 0 JO O 1 1 JO 1 JO JO JO JO JO JO I O I Ox1A05 0 JO jO 1 1 JO 1 1 JO JO O 0 JO I O I 0x1B05 0 JO JO 1 1 1 JO JO O JO O JO JO 1 O I Ox1C05 O JO O 1 1 J1 JO J1 JO JO JO 0 JO I O I 0x1D05 0 JO JO 1 1 1 1 JO JO JO O O JO 1 O I Ox1DO5 0 JO O 1 1 fl J1 0 JO JO JO JO I O I Ox1E05 high range 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Address 0 JO O 1 1 JO JO JO 1 JO JO JO O I O I 0x1885 0 JO O 1 1 JO JO 1 1 JO JO O JO 1 O I Ox1985 0 JO O 1 1 JO 1 JO 1 JO JO JO O I O I Ox1A85 0 JO O 1 1 JO 1 1 1 JO JO JO O 1 O I 0x1B85 0 JO O 1 1 1 JO JO 1 JO JO JO JO I JO I Ox1C85 O JO O 1 1 1 JO 1 1 JO JO JO JO 1 JO 1 0x1D85 0 JO JO 1 1 1 1 JO 1 JO O O JO I O I Ox1D85 O JO O 1 1 fl fl 1 JO JO JO O 1 JO 1 0x1E85 7 3 Event length determination The event length in sparsified mode can be determined by subtracting the VME start address from the Next Sequencer RAM address register Page 38 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 8 Front panel elements 8 1 LEDs 16 front panel LEDs are implemented on the top section of the NGF Due to space limitations the front panel d
9. SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 3 FASTBUS last address register 0x1x04 This read only register is updated with the FASTBUS primary address during the primary address cycle It can be used to track down the faulty FASTBUS slave 1f list command the power up reset value is 0x0 4 3 4 Internal AUX port Data can be written to a user AUX card through the trigger interface via this register A description of the trigger interface 9 1 Bit 31 AUX port bit 31 0 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 5 timeout register 0x2x00 READ Write and long timeout The later was basically implemented for addressing beyond segment interconnects a crate ethernet and other interconnections is not asserted The long timeout is used during arbitration cycles if WT is asserted The FASTBUS timeout register is of read write type the bit assignments and the Bit R W 31 R 8 R 7 R W 6 R W 5 R W 4 R W 3 R W 2 R W R W 0 R W Bit2 Bit 1 short timeout long timeout 0 0 2 us 64 us 0 0 1 4 us 256 us 0 1 0 8 us 2ms 0 1 1 16 us 16 ms 1 0 0 128 ms 1 0 1 ls 1 1 0 8s 1 1 1 32 s Page of SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 6 FASTBUS Arbitration level register 0x2x04 read write
10. by a dummy read to the FIFO as indicated in the flow chart below Read FIFO flag YES read status dummy FIFO read and wc from FIFO The bit assignment of the data word is given in the table below Bit Function 31 reserved read as O 30 reserved read as 0 29 VME timeout during DMA 28 FASTBUS timeout during DMA 27 DMA stopped by word counter 26 SS2 response of DMA 25 SS1 response of DMA 24 SSO response of DMA 23 word counter bit 23 O word counter bit 0 Page 33 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 6 4 Sequencer control action command structure Address Bit Explanation 15 unused 14 RAM Address 14 13 RAM Address 13 12 RAM Address 12 11 RAM Address 11 10 RAM Address 10 9 RAM Address 9 8 RAM Address 8 7 F3 6 F2 5 Fl 4 FO 3 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 The function codes for sequencer control actions are listed in the table below F F3 F2 Fl FO Function Datum O O O JO JO setsequencer out register register data 1 0 O 0 1 disable sequencer 2 O JO 1 O enable RAM sequencer mode start RAM list at defined RAM address 3 O JO 1 1 disable RAM sequencer mode 4 0 1 0 O waitforSEQ_GO_ FLAG 5 0 1 0 1 clear SEQ _G
11. lt EN we Pedestal Subtraction ENA FPGA Pedestal Memory Page 6 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 3 Design 3 1 Features The key functionality of the NGF comprises FASTBUS list sequencer sequencer RAM and FIFO pedestal subtraction unit with pedestal and remap memory one or two optional higher level trigger filter SHARC DSP s 4 ECL in 4 ECL outputs 4 NIM LEMO in 4 NIM LEMO outputs 4 TTL outputs 1 NIM reset input 16 LEDs VME card cage The NIM TLL and ECL outputs can be set under sequencer control and in return the NIM and ECL inputs can be used to control list execution of the sequencer i e a sequencer list can start upon an external signal with minimum overhead as no operating system latency is involved 3 2 Mechanical concept The SIS4100 consists of 4 PCBs the VME card cage and the mechanics The PCBs are e mainboard e VME backplane e front panel connector card e aux SHARC link and power card 3 3 VME properties The NGF is basically a VME crate which is embedded in a FASTBUS module The basic properties are 6U form factor double Eurocard 3 VME slots 12 TE auto daisy chain backplane 5 V 12 V and 12 V power supply Due to mechanical restrictions access to the P2 connector of slots 2 and three of the card cage is not possible Signals of the P2 connector of slot 1 are routed to the first AUX slot with connector on the mainb
12. nA 22 ii 31 primary address esee 22 POPES ieri eere deep eerte tee eid 7 primary address cycle ssssss 22 dn iaveeree ss 6 xi Dd 13 slave address width sss 46 NIMES 23 33 Slave pott oir e ee edens 8 trig SEL MLE ACE sitio 10 12 42 A eee de ee teile iet 48 A p eei bei 7 41 52 pince t 33 OUUPUL Clear saad een xe 11 35 transfer type oronro e pe eip Seesen osi 31 DIE 35 MMEASEQ 5 i n A 28 Tundra Univ rse eene 54 VSB P pa ep ut 42 MID Bra Auto rA a ri EA 7 42 Word counter cocccoocooonnnnocnconononononocnononnnnononcononnnno nono 33 WD 25 WII A editi Rt 13 15 22 23 VME XILINX 2 rone pep 46 48 address map ene oett 9 Page 57 of 57
13. reete nennen enne 25 VMMkanterr pt SOULCES 3o ee RERO EHE onda 26 6 iSequenCer aceto ena uere e eene ee eei ee a EO AE 28 6 1 Sequencer enable rm oerte Pete res eta re Met Mee e Rea dr e eere eh 28 6 2 NAAA 29 6 3 FASTBUS action sequencer command structure oooooonnocnnocconoconoconocononononononnnonn non nennen rennen 30 6 3 1 VME mode and limit Counters eners nennen enne tene teneret trennen rennen ene 31 6 3 2 Block transfer restrictions iscsi tree tette lane 32 6 3 3 DMA status and word COUNtET cooococccononononononnnonn nono nonoc nono ne cono cn nc enne rra eran nano trente enne entente 33 6 4 Sequencer control action command structure essere nennen nennen 34 6 4 1 SEQUENCER out register et diese date ds 35 7 Pedestal Subtraction Unit PSU a an en renes nr nnns innere erre nr enters EES 36 7 1 Configuration of pedestal subtraction ooooononcnonnnonnnononancnnnconoconocn noc no nono nn nono nrnn nennen trennen ne cn nera rennen 37 72 Example LRS 1885F ADC ia a 37 7 3 Event length determination ista drena apetece 38 8 Front panel elements omitir 39 8 1 LEDS tt ii olaaa 39 8 1 1 LED Sel test C 40 8 2 NN NN 40 A NS 42 9 1 Trigger interface iesse n ene ai iei Heer di eee cere ned netta Peor 42 9 2 Durectmodesnterface eet lene d ee nep ere ence n 43 9 2 1 Trigger 10terface exaniples s nire ehe trice e PER peter Peces 43 10 Jumper and rotary switch
14. rer 37 event length cnet eder pri n 38 20 pin header eom tere 40 example OU ep Ue Re 7 pedestal subtraction eeeeeee 37 A2 sse seen 6 46 read word from trigger interface 43 A24 DTO exeun uineis 25 write word to trigger interface 44 AIDI lit 6 25 PAIR 3 ene MUERE 14 A eene eta A 6 46 FASTBUS 5 nente p eta 5 A32 D32 uec eee heute i 6 auxiliary connector 50 Lom 15 CORBDeCtOT oec IRR ERR P e PER ER ERE en 51 A 15 connector locations oooooocncocccononononcnoncninncnonnnos 51 AK Lie dci 15 data cycle eter 28 Appendix ueterem E 50 primary address cycle esses 28 AR32 uon eH AENEA 15 fife OUt isis sieh rere re e eee evade 33 arbitration iie eee deter 13 FB2AUNX cuts soria 42 43 level O NT 14 I MM nern ee ERE EEEE EEE A 7 timeout eanes ER 22 BIBQ A E A E ec Re t reb dins 28 D 25 A 16 ASAK lock ettet 22 23 COP iii as 16 auto daisy Chain eee eee sse 7 50 PUM ia E 16 AU bd 7 31 48 halt f llen heat 16 connector pin assignment 53 VME to sequencer seseseee 16 teta 42 ELASHPROM zone denne pines 48 output cleat ten aE eE ei 11 PRGA estere reete te teet EU e opedsoeneee ss 24 36 48 CUPIT Seb o eee TO 11 front panel AUX BAD asa eter EUER 26 CONNECTOTS cccccononoccccnnnonononoroconnnnnonanarononnnonannnnonos 40 AUX2FB A ettet i eben 42 elements sie eee eee oerte 39 lj
15. the transaction The VME slave addressing mode is A24 D32 or A32 D32The readout FB data are passed to a VME slave in the NGFs card cage in the minimum setup the VME slave memory resides on the VME CPU During this portion of the transfer the NGF acts as a VME master the addressing mode of the transfer is A32 D32 As an alternative the readout data can be shipped off through an ECL bus over the FASTBUS AUX backplane in this approach a system with more predictable readout behaviour then in the Ethernet case can be achieved If one or two of the optional SHARC DSPs are installed data can also be passed over the SHARC link ports This may be of interest in the case of the need for fast information exchange between different frontend systems one may think of tasks like matching drift chamber tracking with calorimeter energy information A simplified block diagram of the NGF is shown below SEQ SEQ Data Proto RAM RAM x Sequencer n n 2 Data ata lt FIFO 5 N o lt ui y z gt SEQ Proto FIFO I Optional Optional SoSH ey SHARC SHARC ES DSP 1 DSP 2 2c e a E o A 2 2 ul 5 5 E m N N gt 7
16. 4100 SIS GmbH 5 VME interrupt sources Eight VME interrupt sources are implemented on the NGF they can be activated individually by means of the interrupt source and mask register The VME bus interrupt level 0 7 and the interrupt vector is defined through the VME IRQ level and vector register Find below a table with the eight IRQ sources Source IRQ condition clearing of IRQ condition NIM 1 input The NIM 1 IRQ flag is set with the leading edge of the NIM 1 input The flag is cleared by disabling the NIM 1 input source NIM 2 input The NIM 2 IRQ flag is set with the leading edge of the NIM 2 input The flag is cleared by disabling the NIM 2 input source NIM 3 input The NIM 3 IRQ flag is set with the leading edge of the NIM 3 input The flag is cleared by disabling the NIM 3 input source ECL 1 input The ECL 1 IRQ flag is set with the leading edge of the ECL 1 input The flag is cleared by disabling the ECL 1 input source AUX B42 input The AUX B42 IRQ flag is set with the high to low transition negative TTL edge of the AUX B42 input The flag is cleared by disabling the AUX_B42 input source SR The SR IRQ flag is set with a FASTBUS Service Request SR The flag is cleared by clearing the SR or by disabling the SR IRQ source SEQ CMD FLAG The sequencer command IRQ flag is set if the set sequencer command flag sequencer control action is executed see section 6 4 The flag is
17. ASTBUS 9 2 Direct mode interface In addition to the signals described in the previous section 9 1 three more bits are implemented to control data flow to a user auxiliary card in direct mode AUX pin Signal Function A40 TTL output power up reset condition low FB2AUX write enable This signal is active low during a block transfer if direct mode is enabled A41 TTL output FB2AUX write clock The data on the BUF_AD bus become valid with the low to high transition of this clock setup and hold time 15 ns B37 TTL input pullup resistor FB2AUX DMA wait A FASTBUS block transfer can be delayed by asserting a low level Note the user logic has to take into account that one more word may be written to the AUX port after asserting wait 9 2 1 Trigger interface examples The two flow charts below are intended to demonstrate the possibilities of the AUX trigger interface 9 2 1 1 Read word from trigger interface NO B42 Poll for B42 or IRQ YES enable data path set A28 Sequencer idle or disabled read from Internal 0x01x00 FB I O bus clear A28 disable data path set A10 clear trigger clear A10 take care of Event Readout FASTBUS data Page 43 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 9 2 1 2 Write word to trigger interface NO Trigger Wait for front panel signal YES
18. B35 A36 not connected not connected B36 A36 P2A1 P2C 1 B36 A37 GND not connected B37 A37 GND 2AXDMAWT B37 A38 not connected not connected B38 A38 LCA_RDY_L 2FBDATVALID B38 A39 not connected VCC B39 A39 SFT RESET L VCC B39 A40 not connected not connected B40 A40 2AXDMAWENL AXDMARES B40 A41 not connected 5 2 V B41 A41 2AXDMAWCLR 5 2 V B41 A42 not connected not connected B42 A42 2FBDMARENL AX LCA 1 B42 A43 not connected not connected B43 A43 2FBDMARCLR 2FBOEL B43 A44 not connected not connected B44 A44 2FBDMAOEL 2FBIEL B44 A45 not connected not connected B45 A45 AX LCA 2 2AXOEL B45 A46 GND not connected B46 A46 GND 2AXIEL B46 A47 not connected not connected B47 A47 ADO ADS B47 A48 not connected not connected B48 A48 AD1 AD9 B48 A49 not connected not connected B49 A49 AD2 ADIO B49 A50 not connected not connected B50 A50 AD3 ADII B50 A51 not connected not connected B51 A51 AD4 AD12 B51 A52 not connected not connected B52 A52 AD5 AD13 B52 A53 not connected not connected B53 A53 AD6 AD14 B53 A54 not connected not connected B54 A54 AD7 ADIS B54 A55 2 V 5 2 V B55 A55 2 V 5 2 V B55 A56 not connected not connected B56 A56 AD16 AD24 B56 A57 not connected not connected B57 A57 AD17 AD25 B57 A58 not connected not connected B58 A58 AD18 AD26 B58 A59 not connected not connected B59 A59 AD19 AD27 B59 A60 not connected VCC B60 A60 VCC VCC B60 A61 not connected not connected B61 A61 AD20 AD28 B61 A62 not connected not connected B62 A62 AD21 AD29 B62 A63 not c
19. Bit 15 0 Pedestal Bit O Page 24 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH 4 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 4 Minimum operation test A minimum operation NGF resource access test consists in switching on the four user LEDs by setting the respective bits 0 3 of the VME out register No additional commands except a A32 D32 or A24 D32 write to the address OxA0B01000 0xB01000 respective with A being the selected rotary switch setting for address bits 31 28 and B being the setting of the rotary switch defining bits 23 20 of the NGF VME address space with data word OxF is required This write has to result in successful completion i e no VME bus error and the four user LEDs have to light up If this test fails the reason may be a default D16 data width in conjunction with A24 addressing of your CPU This can be verified by monitoring the AS and DSO VME lines with a VME extender and an oscilloscope If your CPU tries to access the VME slave with two A24 D16 you will see two AS and DSO signals on the scope if one proper A24 D32 cycle is executed you will see one AS and DSO only In the first case you will have to check your CPUs hard and software documentation for the correct setup of the transfer in the later case you will have to check with a VME diagnosis module like the VDIS or an extender what address your CPU is actually trying to access Page 25 of 57 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS SIS Documentation SIS
20. D32 without address increment 0x9 1 1 0 BLT32 32 bit block transfer without address increment OxB 1 1 1 reserved Page 31 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 6 3 2 Block transfer restrictions 6 3 2 1 MBLT The VME slave address for a MBLT has to be aligned to an 8 byte boundary According to the VME specification a new block transfer is started autonomously be the NGF every 2048 bytes to allow for access arbitration by other masters The last data word of a FASTBUS block transfer with odd number of words is stored twice Once at the 8 byte aligned address and a second time at the aligned address 4 bytes The VME address pointer does not point to the last aligned address however and has to be initialised to an 8 byte aligned address before the next MBLT cycle is started 6 3 2 2 BLT The VME slave address for a BLT has to be aligned to an 4 byte boundary According to the VME specification a new block transfer is started autonomously be the NGF every 256 bytes to allow for access arbitration by other masters Page 32 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 6 3 3 DMA status and word counter The DMA status and word counter is stored in the SEQ2VME FIFO by the sequencer after a block transfer has terminated The status can be read from the FIFO if the FIFO empty flag is cleared For compatibility reasons the user has to update the FIFO flag
21. DMA ERR An error occurred during a FASTBUS DMA cycle More detailed information can be retrieved from the FASTBUS data status register Page 28 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 6 2 Sequencer command structure The sequencer is loaded through the VME to sequencer FIFO which resides on VME addresses 0x10000 through Ox1FFFF The lower 16 bits of this address are interpreted as the sequencer command the 32 bit datum of the A24 D32 VME cycle is interpreted as the parameter of the command if the command involves a parameter at all The sequencer command has the structure Address Bit Name Explanation 15 X 14 X 13 X 12 x Function specific 11 X 10 X 9 X 8 X 7 F3 6 F2 Function code 5 F1 4 FO 3 SEQ CTR 0 for FB transaction 1 for sequencer control action 2 FB EN 1 for FB transaction O for sequencer control action 1 0 always 0 0 0 always 0 Page 29 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 FASTBUS Master SIS GmbH FASTBUS 6 3 FASTBUS action sequencer command structure Address Bit Name Explanation 15 X unused 14 X unused 13 X unused 12 x EG enable geographic 11 X RD read 10 X MS2 9 X MSI 8 X MSO 7 F3 F3 6 F2 F2 5 F1 Fl 4 FO FO 3 SEQ CTR JO 2 FB_EN 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 The function codes for FB ac
22. Master FASTBUS 4 3 8 Sequencer FIFO flag and ECL NIM input register 0x2x0C read This read only register holds the status of the levels of the NIM and ECL inputs as well as the level of the AUX_B42 input In addition the lowest 8 bits reflect the status of the VME to sequencer and the sequencer to VME FIFOs Bit Function 31 none read as 1 16 none readas 1 15 input level of AUX B42 14 input level of NIM3 13 input level of NIM2 12 input level of NIMI 1 input level of ECL4 10 input level of ECL3 9 input level of ECL2 8 jinput level of ECL1 7 sequencer to VME FIFOfull synchronous 6 sequencer to VME FIFOhalf full asynchronous 5 sequencer to VME FIFO almost empty asynchronous 4 sequencer to VME FIFO empty synchronous 3 VME to sequencer FIFO full synchronous 2 VME to sequencer FIFO half full asynchronous 1 VME to sequencer FIFO almost empty asynchronous O VME to sequencer FIFO empty synchronous asynchronous explanation synchronous The used FIFO type is IDT with a size of the almost empty flag is set for 0 number of words in FIFO lt xxx Page 16 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 9 VME IRQ level and vector register 0x2x10 Read Write The VME interrupt behaviour of the NGF is controlled through this register
23. O_FLAG 6 0 1 1 O set sequencer SEQ CMD FLAG generates VME IRQ if enabled 7 0 l l l reserved 8 1 O O JO reserved 9 1 JO 0 1 reserved A 1 O 1 O reserved B O 1 l reserved C 0 O reserved D 0 l reserved E 1 JO reserved F 1 1 l reserved Note The SEQ GO FLAG is set with the leading edge of input ECL 1 Page 34 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 6 4 1 Sequencer out register By means of the sequencer out register a sequencer RAM list has the possibility to interfere with the front panel signals and user LEDs With the exception of the AUX lines the sequencer out register has access to the same signals as the VME out register the status of the two register setting is ored The sequencer out register provides a good way to control an experiments deadtime logic by setting a readout not busy FLIPFLOP e g The sequencer out register is implemented as a J K register Bit Function 3 reserved 30 reserved 29 reserved 28 reserved 27 clear NIM output 4 26 clear NIM output 3 25 clear NIM output 2 24 clear NIM output 1 23 clear ECL output 4 22 clear ECL output 3 2 clear ECL output 2 20 clear ECL output 1 19 clear TTL output 4 and user LED 4 18 clear TTL output 3 and user LED 3 17 clear TTL output 2 and
24. Register 0x2x20 Read The sequencer status register is a read only register which provides information about the current status of the sequencer like sequencer enabled e g Bit Function 31 none read back as 1 16 none read back as 1 15 sequencer done sequencer is in idle loop or disabled 14 sequencer busy valid if sequencer s enabled 13 sequencer idle sequencer is enabled but got no command 12 none read back as 0 11 sequencer executes a control command 10 sequencer executes an arbitration or primary address command 9 sequencer executes a FB data cycle 8 sequencer executes a FB DMA block transfer y error during FB DMA block transfer 6 error during FB data cycle 5 error during arbitration or primary address cycle 4 invalid sequencer command undefined key address 3 wait for external or internal event 2 sequencer is in RAM load mode 1 sequencer enabled and in RAM mode 0 sequencer enabled in FIFO or RAM mode The reset value of the register is OXFFFF0000 Page 21 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 14 FASTBUS primary status register Ox2x24 Read The register is read only and be used for debugging purposes in case of a sequencer primary address cycle error Bit Function 31 none read back as 1 12 none read b
25. Register KA Sequencer Enable 0x02x24 FB Status Register 1 Arbitration Primary KA Sequencer Disable Status 0x02x28 FB Status Register 2 Data Cycle DMA KA Sequencer RAM Load Enable Status 0x02x2C KA Sequencer RAM Load Disable 0x02x30 KA Sequencer Reset 0x02x38 KA Clear Sequencer CMD Flag 0x02x3C KA Enable Pedestal Subtraction 0x02x40 KA Disable Pedestal Subtraction 0x04xxx SEQ2VME FIFO Ox1xxxx VME2SEQ FIFO 0x2x000 Pedestal Memory Pointer Register Pedestal Memory Pointer Register 0x2x004 Pedestal and Remap Register Pedestal and Remap Register SHARC 1 SHARC 1 SHARC 2 SHARC 2 Note The short hand KA designates a key address Address nibbles filled with x can have an arbitrary address value in this location to minimise possible VME master cache problems and to increase flexibility on the user side Example The FB Timeout Register 0x2x00 can be read from 0x2000 0x2100 0x2200 0x2900 Page 9 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 VME Register description 4 3 1 Internal FASTBUS I O Bus 0x1000 Read Data can be read from a user AUX card through the trigger interface via this register A description of the trigger interface can be found in section 9 1 Bit Function 3 Internal FB IO bus bit 31 0 Internal FB IO bus bit 0 Page 10 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 2 VME out regist
26. SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS SISA100 VME to FASTBUS Interface User Manual SIS GmbH Moorhof 2d 22399 Hamburg Germany Phone 49 0 40 60 87 305 0 Fax 449 0 40 60 87 305 20 email info struck de http www struck de Version 1 01 as of 27 07 99 Page 1 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS Revision Date Modification 0 1 01 02 99 Generation 1 0 26 07 99 First official release 1 01 27 07 99 some additions Copyright note You are welcome to copy or reproduce this manual in part or whole as long as SIS GmbH is clearly indicated as originator by the SIS GmbH FASTBUS icon on the top of the page e g Page 2 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH A FASTBUS Master FASTBUS Table of contents T Introducir is 3 2 NGE Working Principles 6 Bi DO ii UN RUN eto Ute e D DIR it ie een 7 3 1 Iu PC EE 7 3 2 Mechanical concepts inna ee din 7 3 3 VME prope hesi SR ORI a is 7 4 VMEsl ve port desee Ro ata D oet aida 8 4 1 MME Addt ss Space e eee e eret ii 8 4 2 VME Address AP eire hei ER e ORO RDENTGR EE E ESEE EO ET tpe Peine 9 4 3 VME Register description ette rette hee Ir RO Dr Ye eR er he CR GR DRE ERREUR erased 10 4 3 1 Internal FASTBUS I O Bus 0x1000 Read sse 10 4 3 2 VME out register 0x1000 Write eiee einni e a E EAEE TEE ETES 11 4 3 3 FASTBUS last pri
27. The NGFs arbitration level and arbitration behaviour can be programmed through this read write register The bit assignments are given in the table below e R W Function Uo R none read as 1 R none read as 1 R W_ Assured Access FAIR R W reserved read as 0 R W arbitration level bit 5 arbitration level bit 4 R W arbitration level bit 3 R W arbitration level bit 2 set as reset default R W arbitration level bit 1 R W arbitration level bit 0 The reset value is Ox FFFFFF04 Page 14 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 7 FASTBUS protocol register 0x2x08 read This read only register reflects the status of a number of FASTBUS signals the bit assignment is given in the table below Bit FASTBUS Signal 31 none read as 1 16 none read as 1 15 Reset Bus RB 14 Bus Halt 13 Service Request SR 12 Arbitration Logic 11 Grant Acknowledge GK 10 Arbitration Grant AG 9 Arbitration Request Inhibit AI 8 Arbitration Request AR 7 Enable Geographic EG 6 none read as 1 3 Address Acknowledge AK 4 Data Acknowledge DK 3 Wait WT 2 slave status bit 2 SS2 1 slave status bit 1 SS1 0 slave status bit 0 SSO Page 15 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS
28. UX signals AUX pin Signal Function A10 TTL output power up reset condition low to be cleared and set through the VME signal out register A28 TTL ouput function as A10 A38 TTL output LCA ready High level indicates that the NGF is in reset condition low level flags that the NGFs on board logic is configured A45 TTL output function as A10 Note the sequencer has to be disabled before A45 is set B40 TTL output pulse low active Generated by VME access to the key address generate AUX B40 pulse B42 TTL input The level of this input can be read through the sequencer FIFO flag and ECL NIM input register An open input is seen as high hence the user should foresee the use as low active signal A TTL high to low transition sets the interrupt flag if AUX B42 is enabled as interrupt source B43 TTL input pullup resistor Enable low active data path from the auxiliary connector to the internal FB IO AD bus Note the sequencer has to be disabled B44 TTL input pullup resistor put AUX2FB data buffer in latch mode high put AUX2FB data buffer in transparent mode low B45 TTL input pullup resistor Enable low active internal FB IO AD bus data path to the auxiliary connector B46 TTL input pullup resistor put FB2AUX data buffer in latch mode high put FB2AUX data buffer in transparent mode low Page 42 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH 4 FASTBUS Master F
29. X ENS EERE Requester and Bus Grant Level 2 J BREQ J BGX RIER Bs Requester and Bus Grant Level 1 J_BREQ J_BGX as JERE Requester and Bus Grant Level 0 10 6 VME arbiter type JP219 The NGF can be set to release when done RWD or release on request ROR arbiter mode via JP219 The factory default is RWD JP219 VME arbiter type closed release when done RWD factory default open release on request ROR Page 47 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 10 7 Boot File Selection and Sysreset behaviour J960 One jumper of jumper array 960 defines the VME sysreset behaviour of the NGF the others are to select the boot mode and the boot address This jumper array is covered by the power connector card the drawing of the connector Jumper Function Sysreset closed sysreset by VME open generates Sysreset with NGF reset boot source closed FLASHPROM open JTAG the JTAG mode is reserved to maintenance A17 boot file bit O closed 0 open 1 A18 boot file bit 1 closed 0 open 1 The default setting is all jumpers closed boot from FLASHPROM file 0 NGF reset with VME sysreset 11 JTAG Two JTAG chains are implemented on the NGF One to program the XILINX EPLDs and one to program the XILINX FPGAs The two connectors are designated JTAGEPLD and JTAGFPGA They are not meant for end user access 12 SHARC support Up to two SHARC DSPs can b
30. ack as 1 11 none read back as O 10 PA cycle AK timeout with active WT SI far side timeout 9 PA cycle AK timeout 8 none read back as O 7 last PA cycle stopped witn non zero SS response 6 bit SS2 of last PA cycle 5 bit SS1 of last PA cycle 4 bit SSO of last PA cycle 3 AS timeout WT detected on setting AS 2 pending master with other master still active 1 Arbitration timeout 0 AS AK lock detected on setting AS The reset value of the register is OXFFFFF000 Page 22 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 15 FASTBUS data status register 0x2x28 Read This register is the data cycle counter part to the FASTBUS primary status register for the data cycle phase of the FB transaction It gives information on the error condition if the sequencer data or DMA cycle error bit in the sequencer status register is set The FB data status register is read only Bit Function 31 none read back as 1 16 none read back as 1 15 DMA done 14 DMA busy 13 VME timeout during last DMA 12 FB timeout during last DMA 11 DMA stopped by limit counter 10 bit SS2 of last DMA cycle 9 bit SS1 of last DMA cycle 8 bit SSO of last DMA cycle 7 cycle stopped with non O SS response 6 bit SS2 of last data cycle 5 bit SS1 of last data cycle 4 bit SSO of last data cycle 3 DK timeout 2 DS timeout WT asserted 1 DK set 0 n
31. arlier master implementations The main characteristics are e VME to FASTBUS interface e internal VME crate with 3 VME slots e on the fly pedestal subtraction sparsification and channel remapping e up to two SHARC DSP piggy packs for higher level trigger processing The SIS4100 is designed with experiments in mind which want to save the investment in the frontend modules and crates and upgrade to higher trigger readout rates at the same time It is perfectly suited to run a single crate lab system as well as a large scale experiment with a combination of VME and FASTBUS and possibly other data acquisition hardware To meet the demands of experiments at the GSI BNL JLAB TRIUMF and SPring8 a firmware mode with downward compatibility to the STR340 SFI FASTBUS master was developed As we are aware that no manual is perfect we appreciate your feedback and will try to incorporate proposed changes and corrections as quickly as possible The most recent version of this manual can be obtained by email from info struck de the revision dates are online under http www struck de manuals htm Page 5 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 2 NGF Working Principle FASTBUS transactions are handled by a sequencer on board of the SIS4100 The sequencer commands are passed to the sequencer either from a sequencer RAM or directly In both cases the NGF acts as a VME slave during this configuration portion of
32. auxiliary connector 53 SHARC support coccccoccconoconoconoconccnnonnnonnninnccanananonns 48 power consumption Shark nece eges 46 limit for VME modules s 49 Shark csi nel 46 NGE sorone eena ean a 49 SI22 power limits iet tende 49 SIS9200 5 tie ete et gegen 46 PSU ise erdt t eR Reid 36 48 software SUPPOTt cooconocconnconoconcconccnnonnnonnninnccancnanonns 54 RAM sparsifiCcation io it eteteco tet ee ice ies 5 list boundary eene 19 Rides eo RE ont ei cedes 15 26 load mode ete dieere reete 19 SS cssc eive ERN ORDRES ERU 15 23 Mods s 19 NNI 15 23 S1Ze Of SequenCer aeo decor tette 19 SS dicc RU GEHE 15 23 31 RBS a S etaed 15 SYSTE SeT ssc R bets 48 register TE C edente ii 7 FASTBUS arbitration level 14 termination Page 56 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH Al FASTBUS Master FASTBUS A RU ROO Ug 45 address SPACE acometidas 8 II AA A tereti 45 arbiter type ws oeste deett 47 timeout Backplane o edo doeet Reb 50 arbitration este eerte 22 base address onec mette 46 AS et tpe e UE REEL RRe 22 buS rro ette ae reete bes 25 DK RR erm 23 diagnosis module ssseesee 25 DS ite ettet ESTERI URI ERRAT 23 Xtras 25 far SIde ace O 22 ins uiis REP 26 42 EASTBUS aiite eet es 23 33 1Dterr pt Vector cascos eere eet 17 leu apevsepeoes 13 A eae rro dote c Meere ne 6 o E A
33. ays start at 0x100 boundaries 0x000 0x100 0x200 As the size of the sequencer RAM is 32 K x 48 bit the sequencer command consists of 16 bit to define the action and of 32 bits of data the maximum number of lists which can be stored in sequencer RAM is limited to 0x80 The access to the registers data is limited e The sequencer has to be disabled and not in RAM load mode if a new address is written to the next sequencer RAM address register e The address pointer can be read if the sequencer is not in RAM mode and not in RAM load mode Find below a table with the bit assignments of the register Bit Function 31 16 read as 1 15 sequencer RAM address bit 15 14 sequencer RAM address bit 14 13 sequencer RAM address bit 13 12 sequencer RAM address bit 12 11 sequencer RAM address bit 11 10 sequencer RAM address bit 10 9 sequencer RAM address bit 9 8 sequencer RAM address bit 8 7 sequencer RAM address bit 7 loaded from the sequencer as 0 at list start 6 sequencer RAM address bit 6 loaded from the sequencer as 0 at list start 5 sequencer RAM address bit 5 loaded from the sequencer as 0 at list start 4 sequencer RAM address bit 4 loaded from the sequencer as 0 at list start 3 sequencer RAM address bit 3 loaded from the sequencer as 0 at list start 2 sequencer RAM address bit 2 loaded from the sequencer as 0 at list start 1 sequence
34. cleared with a write to the key address clear sequencer command flag SEQ DISABLE The sequencer disable IRQ flag is set when the sequencer is disabled The flag is cleared by disabling the source An internal interrupt is generated if one or more of the interrupt sources are active a VME interrupt is generated if the VME IRQ level is not zero and VME interrupt generation is enabled level and generation are set through the VME IRQ level and vector register see section 4 3 9 also Page 26 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS The interrupt source can be seen in the VME IRQ source and mask register The information is updated upon the occurrence of an internal interrupt i e independent whether the VME interrupt generation is enabled or disabled Find below a sketch of the VME interrupt mechanism VME IRQ ENABLE AND VME IRQ NIM 1 NIM 1 IRQ enable NIM 2 NIM 2 IRQ enable NIM 3 IRQ enable ECL 1 ECL 1 IRQ enable NIM 3 AND OR INTERNAL_VME_IRQ AUX B42 AUX B42 IRQ enable AND SR SR_ IRQ enable SEQ CMD SEQ CMD IRQ enable SEQ DIS SEQ DIS IRQ enable Page 27 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH 4 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 6 Sequencer The sequencer is the NGFs key component to decouple VME and FASTBUS transactions Data are passed to the sequencer via t
35. ddress width and VME slave base address Jumpers EN A32 and EN A24 define the VME slave address width A32 or A24 of the NGF The jumpers are located next to the two rotary switches for the base address selection EN A32 EN A24 Width Base Adress closed closed A32 OxAOBOOO000 A24 0xB00000 closed open A32 OxAOBOOO000 open closed A24 OxBO0000 open open undefined Note A denotes the setting of the A32 and B the setting of the A24 rotary switch 10 3 JP_SH1 and JP_SH2 Jumpers JP SH1 and JP SH2 can be used to integrate the XILINX EPLDs of the SIS9200 SHARC DSP Piggy pack into the JTAG chain of NGFs the on board XILINX EPLDs This functionality is not designed for standard end user access 10 4 Shark and Shark2 These two jumpers are located on the power connector card they are used to enable disable the 3 3 V TTL bus switches for the SHARC links of SHARC 1 and SHARC 2 respective Page 46 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 10 5 J BREQ and J_BGX The VME master bus request and bus grant level of the NGF is defined by the settings of the jumper arrays J BREQ and J BGX The jumper position set in the J BREQ jumper field has to be set in the J BGX field also Find below a drawing with the four possible jumper settings The factory default setting is level 3 J BREQ J BGX Requester and Bus Grant Level 3 Factory default setting J BREQ J BG
36. e e e NEE SEENE E TNE ROSES RESEO ER ENESE 54 15 Inu 55 Page 4 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH 4 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 1 Introduction The FASTBUS standard was mainly introduced to cover the needs of high energy physics experiments around 1983 The main difference to the VME standard which came up at about the same time is the bigger form factor and the presence of more supply voltages as well as extended addressing capabilities and a definition of a way to implement multi crate systems As the FASTBUS standard did never play a role in industry applications it suffered from a lack of standard readout controllers or masters As more and more institutes and labs decided to migrate towards VME first VME to FASTBUS interfaces became available The most straightforward implementation of such an interface is to build a FASTBUS master interfacing to a small VME card cage The master is programmed through a COTS Commercial Of The Shelf VME CPU in these implementations interconnects of bigger systems are typically established through the network capabilities of the CPU like fast Ethernet instead of the cluster or segment interconnects which tended to be a potential problem source in bigger FASTBUS setups The SIS4100 NGF Next Generation FASTBUS is a new interface combining the very successful VME to FASTBUS interfacing concept with the special capabilities of e
37. e used for data processing on the NGF They are connected via two SHARC link ports to the PSU and the AUX backplane of the second FASTBUS slot of the NGF In the first firmware revision of the SIS4100 SHARC support is not implemented yet Page 48 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 FASTBUS Master SIS GmbH FASTBUS 13 Power consumption and limits It has to be taken into account that the power consumed by the NGF and the modules in its VME card cage have to be provided by the FASTBUS backplane in a save manner The NGF draws 5 V from two FASTBUS slots via the maincard and the power connector and SHARC link card hence 36 A are available for the VME slaves and the interface itself according to the FB standard 5 V power is limited to 18 A per slot VME 12 V is generated by linear voltage regulators out of the 15 V FB supplies NGF power consumption Voltage Current 5 V 4A 5 2 V 15A 2 V 15 V depends on VME 12 V consumption 15V depends on VME 12 V consumption Limit for total VME module consumption Voltage max Current 5 V 33 A 12 V 1A 12 V 1A Page 49 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 14 Appendix 14 1 Connector Types In case you should experience problems with worn or broken connectors we list the used types in this section of the manual In most cases it may be most straightforward to c
38. ed via this register which is implemented as J K register The enable and IRQ status of the sources can be read back Bit Read Write 31 16 1 not implemented 15 SEQ_DISABLE_IRQ_FLAG disable clear sequencer disable source 14 SEQ_CMD_FLAG disable clear sequencer cmd flag source 13 SR_IRQ_FLAG disable clear SR FB service request source 12 AUX_B42_ IRQ FLAG disable clear AUX_B42 source 11 ECL1 IRQ FLAG disable clear ECL1 IRQ source 10 NIM3 IRQ FLAG disable clear NIM3 IRQ source 9 NIM2 IRQ FLAG disable clear NIM2 IRQ source 8 NIMI IRQ FLAG disable clear NIM1 IRQ source 7 SEQ DISABLE ENABLE enable sequencer disable source 6 SEQ CMD FLAG ENABLE enable sequencer cmd flag source 5 SR_ENABLE enable SR FB service request source 4 AUX_B42_ENABLED enable AUX_B42 source 3 ECL1_IRQ_ENABLED enable ECL1 IRQ source 2 NIM3_IRQ_ENABLED enable NIM3 IRQ source 1 NIM2_IRQ_ENABLED enable NIM2 IRQ source 0 NIM1_IRQ_ENABLED enable NIM1 IRQ source Page 18 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 11 Next sequencer RAM address register 0x2x18 Read Write The next sequencer RAM address register is used to set the memory pointer for RAM list loading after completion of a RAM list or loading of a list it contains the last address of the list The lowest 8 bits of the start address are always equal 0 i e RAM lists alw
39. er 0x1000 Write All front panel outputs and the user LEDs as well as three signals on the auxiliary connector can be set and cleared through this register The individual signals are implemented as J K style register Note the data of the VME out register are ored with the data of the sequencer out register Bit Function 31 reserved 30 clear auxiliary connector output A45 29 clear auxiliary connector output A28 28 clear auxiliary connector output A10 27 clear NIM output 4 26 clear NIM output 3 25 clear NIM output 2 24 clear NIM output 1 23 clear ECL output 1 22 clear ECL output 2 2 clear ECL output 3 20 clear ECL output 4 19 clear TTL output 4 and user LED 4 18 clear TTL output 3 and user LED 3 17 clear TTL output 2 and user LED 2 16 clear TTL output 1 and user LED 1 15 reserved 14 set auxiliary connector output A45 13 set auxiliary connector output A28 12 set auxiliary connector output A10 1 set NIM output 4 10 set NIM output 3 9 set NIM output 2 8 set NIM output 1 7 set ECL output 1 6 set ECL output 2 5 set ECL output 3 4 set ECL output 4 3 set TTL output 4 and user LED 4 2 set TTL output 3 and user LED 3 j set TTL output 2 and user LED 2 O set TTL output 1 and user LED 1 Page 11 of 57 SIS Documentation
40. esignation may not be clear enough in some cases Find below a drawing of the LED front panel portion a description of the function is given in the table underneath SIS 4100 NGF o U S VMEM O OO OFB Designation Color Description VMEM yellow NGF is VME master VMES red NGF is VME slave DMA yellow NGF to VME DMA in progress TEST red test mode active FB yellow FASTBUS transaction in progress SFF green sequencer FIFO mode active SRA yellow sequencer RAM mode active RDY green logic configured Sl red SHARC 1 to be set and cleared under DSP program control S2 red SHARC 2 to be set and cleared under DSP program control S3 red SHARC 3 to be set and cleared under DSP program control S4 red SHARC 4 to be set and cleared under DSP program control Ul yellow User 1 to be set and cleared under user program control U2 yellow User 2 to be set and cleared under user program control U3 yellow User 3 to be set and cleared under user program control U4 yellow User 4 to be set and cleared under user program control Page 39 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 8 1 1 LED self test A power up LED self test is implemented All LEDs except the green RDY LED are on during the logic configuration phase as soon as the configuration is completed all LEDs all LEDs are switched off and the green RDY LED i
41. from the 16 bit data portion of the data word channels with negative result are suppressed the modified contents is passed onto the data stream if the result is non negative In the second mode the data portion is compared to the pedestal memory location contents the datum is suppressed if the data value is smaller than the pedestal or passed onto the data stream unchanged if the data value exceeds the threshold For non suppressed data words remapping of the data can take place in parallel A flow chart of the pedestal subtraction mechanism can be found below FB Datum Load Pedestal Value Subtract Pedestal 0 NO YES Discard Datum Remap YES Modify NO Upper 16 bit Store Subtracted NO YES Store Subtracted Lower 16 bit Store raw Lower 16 bit Page 36 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 7 1 Configuration of pedestal subtraction The pedestal subtraction mechanism is configured by the VME mode and limit counter see section 6 3 1 portion during setup of a block transfer i e the user can decide for the individual block transfer whether to read sparsified or not and the data written to the pedestal memory The pedestal memory contents is undefined after power up it is mapped into the NGFs VME slave space via the pedestal pointer register see 4 3 16 and the pedestal and remap re
42. gister see 4 3 17 Depending on the data format of the FASTBUS slave the user may have to store the pedestal for a given channel in several pedestal memory locations This is illustrated by the following example 7 2 Example LRS 1885F ADC The LRS 1885F ADC has the following data format Bit Function 31 geographical address bit 4 30 geographical address bit 3 29 geographical address bit 2 28 geographical address bit 1 27 geographical address bit 0 26 event bit 2 25 event bit 1 24 event bit 0 23 range 22 channel bit 6 21 channel bit 5 20 channel bit 4 19 channel bit 3 18 channel bit 2 17 channel bit 1 16 channel bit 0 15 unused 14 unused 13 unused 12 11 data bit 11 0 data bit 0 The pedestal memory address is computed from the upper 16 bits of the data word The pedestal for a given channel has to be stored in 16 different locations if auto ranging is enabled the high and low range may well have a different pedestal in addition and the 8 ring buffers are used Example The pedestals of channel 5 of an 1885F in slot 3 of a FASTBUS crate will have to be stored under the following addresses Page 37 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS low range 31 30 29 28 27 26
43. he VME2SEQ FIFO the resulting data can be read either through the SEQ2VME FIFO single cycle or are pushed directly inte a VME slave memory DMA block transfer The VME target slave memory does not necessarily have to reside on the same board as the VME master 6 1 Sequencer enable arm The sequencer is disabled and all on board FIFOs of the NGF are empty after a power reset The sequencer is enabled with write access to the key address sequencer enable As soon as the sequencer is enabled it scans the VME2SEQ FIFO continuously for new data The sequencer logic reads the sequencer protocol and the data input FIFOs and tries to interpret the command as soon as the FIFO not empty condition is detected The sequencer is automatically disabled by occurrence of an error condition the FASBTUS lines will be cleared according to the definition of the FASTBUS protocol A table with the four error condition is given below Error flag Error condition SEQ CMD ERR An invalid sequencer command was written to the VME2SEQ FIFO The last sequencer protocol register can be used to read back the command for debugging purposes SEQ PRIM ERR An error occurred during the FASTBUS primary address cycle More detailed information can be retrieved from the FASTBUS primary status register SEQ DATA ERR An error occurred during the FASTBUS data cycle More detailed information can be retrieved from the FASTBUS data status register SEQ
44. locations and functions sees een eene 45 LOA Input Termination eo ode ipte teen ite de Pie repete eere 45 IM Y 45 10 1 2 SECTS Inputs etti e eere rere ree arde teet delere 45 10 2 A24 A32 Slave address width and VME slave base address esse 46 10 3 JP SHI and JP SED AA Eo 46 10 4 Sharkland Shark idilio 46 10 5 J BREQandJ BOXA ueni tope onore ndbDeDenmi ote licencia 47 Page 3 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 10 6 VMEvarbiter type JP219 oe ote tUe lee pete deae erede 47 10 7 Boot File Selection and Sysreset behaviour J9 O oooconinnnnnniccnoccnonnconoconcconocnnonononnnonnncnn nono nnnnnnnccnccnnes 48 11 A Gr iu a IDE EU 48 12 SHARC Support ina E 48 13 Power consumption and limits eeseeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeenee nennen nennen eene nono nono cra cnn eran anne enne een 49 14 Appendix iii 50 TAT Connector Ty Pesca m 50 I41 L WME Backplane evita ped eee dee etta eer iter eid eet 50 14 1 2 cEASTBUS 5 ertet reete ira er dee dert dicte 51 14 1 3 Eront panel nieder to eet ie de Pipe Pe er eere deo 52 14 2 Auxiliary connector pin assignment rennen eene enne tenerent entren tren testen 53 14 3 Nomenclature eet ee oid e de Pie Pre it 54 A A 54 14 3 2 A NN ERSS 54 14 4 Software SUppOfL obedit e Pre tee On e eid p
45. mary address register 0x1x04 Read essere 12 4 3 4 Internal AUX port register 0x 1x10 Write ooooonccnnncnococonoconoconccononononnncnncnnnonanonnncn nono nennen rennen 12 4 3 5 FASTBUS timeout register 0x2x00 READ Wririte eese enne nennen nennen 13 4 3 6 FASTBUS Arbitration level register 0x2x04 read write esses 14 4 3 7 FASTBUS protocol register 0x2x08 read nennen nennen eene ene 15 4 3 8 Sequencer FIFO flag and ECL NIM input register Ox2x0C read esses 16 4 3 9 VME IRQ level and vector register 0x2x10 Read Write eese 17 4 3 10 VME IRQ source and mask register 0x2x14 Read Write seen 18 4 3 11 Next sequencer RAM address register 0x2x18 Read Write sess 19 4 3 12 Last sequencer protocol register OX2X1C Read ener 20 4 3 13 Sequencer Status Register 0x2x20 Read oooonconononocnnonoconononccononnccnnonanonnonnncn noc nennen eene eene 21 4 3 14 FASTBUS primary status register 0x2x24 Read essere 22 4 3 5 FASTBUS data status register 0x2x28 Read eese enne enne ens 23 4 3 16 Pedestal Pointer Register 0x2x000 read write ooooocoonocococcccnococononononocononoonnnconcnoonnncnno enne 24 4 3 17 Pedestal and Remap Register 0x2x004 read write essere 24 4 4 Minimum operation testasin nennen eene nono enne tene tnne tree tree tren tr entren
46. o AS AK lock The reset value of the register is OXFFFF0000 Page 23 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 16 Pedestal Pointer Register 0x2x000 read write The NGFs on the fly pedestal subtraction and remapping mechanism is handled by a 64K x 32 bit memory and one of the on board FPGAs The lower 16 bits of the pedestal memory are used to store the pedestal for the given address the upper 16 bit can hold a 16 bit address The pedestal memory is accessed through the pedestal pointer register and the pedestal and remap register i e it is mapped into the NGFs VME slave address space by two addresses The pedestal pointer 0x OxFFFF defines the address within the memory which is written to read from through the pedestal and remap register Bit Function 31 don t care 16 don t care 15 Pedestal pointer Bit 15 O Pedestal pointer Bit 0 4 3 17 Pedestal and Remap Register 0x2x004 read write Pedestal values and remap addresses are written to memory through this register The actual memory location in the pedestal RAM is defined by the address the pedestal pointer register points to The lower 16 bits of the register hold the pedestal value the upper 16 bits are used to store a remap address which is used if remapping is enabled Bit Function 3 Remap address Bit 15 16 Remap address Bit 0 15 Pedestal
47. oard of the NGF and can be used to interface via the VDB bus e g Page 7 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 VME slave port 4 1 VME Address space The NGF is an A32 D32 or A24 D32 VME slave as bits 23 20 can be set by means of a rotary switch on the printed circuit board the unit occupies an address space of 0x100000 bytes Page 8 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 2 VME Address map Only part of the 0x100000 bytes of the NGFs address space is actually occupied by system resources Find below a table with the implemented addresses Address Read Function Write Function 0x01x00 Internal FB I O Bus VME Out Signal Register 0x01x04 FB Last Primary Address Register KA Clear VME Out Signal Register 0x01x10 Internal AUX Port Register 0x01x14 KA Generate AUX B40 Pulse 0x02x00 FB Timeout Register FB Timeout Register 0x02x04 FB Arbitration Level Register FB Arbitration Level Register 0x02x08 reserved reserved 0x02x0C reserved reserved 0x02x10 VME IRQ and Level Register VME IRQ and Level Register 0x02x14 VME IRQ Source and Mask Register VME IRQ Source and Mask Register 0x02x18 Next Sequencer RAM Address Register Next Sequencer RAM Address Register 0x02x1C Last Sequencer Protocol Register KA Reset Register Group LCA2 0x02x20 Sequencer Status
48. onnected not connected B63 A63 AD22 AD30 B63 A64 not connected not connected B64 A64 AD23 AD31 B64 A65 GND GND B65 A65 GND GND B65 Page 53 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH 4 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 14 3 Nomenclature Find below a description of expressions which are used throughout this manual 14 3 1 J K register Several NGF registers are implemented as so called J K registers The functions of a J K register are switched on by writing a 1 into the on position and switched off by writing a 1 into the off position A O written has no effect an undefined toggle state results from setting the on and off bit at the same time 14 3 2 Key Address A write cycle with arbitrary data to the given key address executes the specified function 14 4 Software Support The NGFs are tested with a VME PC with Tundra Universe II PCI bridge under Windows NT and a graphical user interface which is build with National Instruments CVI While this overall setup and the full software is only of limited usability for the use of the SIS4100 in a particle physics setup the subroutines are perfectly suited as examples and to build the base for dedicated user readout code The source code of our test environment is included on a floppy disk with the first NGF shipped to a group detector institute Page 54 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH A FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 15 Index 1885 E iie edet A ahs ier
49. ontact us for a replacement but maybe your workshop got hold of the required part also 14 1 1 VME Backplane The SIS4100 is equipped with a custom design mechanical auto daisy chain VME backplane The backplane is available with two or three VME slots The user does not have to take care of bus grant and interrupt acknowledge line jumpering due to the auto daisy chain functionality Rows A and C of the P2 are routed to the FASTBUS auxiliary connector The VME backplane connects to the SIS4100 board via two high density connectors i e the unit can be retrofitted for other VME slot counts in conjunction with a mechanical upgrade kit Find below a list of the used connector types Connector Manufacturer Part Number P1 EPT 104 60464 3 P2 EPT 104 60064 03 backplane to SIS4100 SAMTEC TFM 150 01 S D RA SIS4100 to backplane SAMTEC SFM 150 01 S D power terminal EPT 911 32046 Page 50 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH 4 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 14 1 2 FASTBUS Standard two row FASTBUS connectors are used as backplane connectors they are manufactured by AMP Dupont and BERG find below the manufacturer and his part number for the first batch of NGF modules Connector Manufacturer Part Number FASTBUS BERG 66527 565 Auxiliary Connector BERG 66527 565 Find below a drawing with the position of the NGFs four FASTBUS connectors as seen from the front of the module
50. r RAM address bit 1 loaded from the sequencer as 0 at list start 0 sequencer RAM address bit 0 loaded from the sequencer as 0 at list start Page 19 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 4 3 12 Last sequencer protocol register 0x2x1C Read This register can be used for debugging purposes after the occurrence of a sequencer command error It is a read only register and stores the last sequencer key address The register is updated with every command read from the VME to sequencer protocol FIFO Bit Function 31 none read back as 1 16 none read back as 1 15 last sequencer key address bit A15 14 last sequencer key address bit A14 13 last sequencer key address bit A13 12 last sequencer key address bit A12 11 last sequencer key address bit A11 10 last sequencer key address bit A10 9 last sequencer key address bit A9 last sequencer key address bit A8 last sequencer key address bit A7 last sequencer key address bit A6 last sequencer key address bit A5 last sequencer key address bit A4 last sequencer key address bit A3 last sequencer key address bit A2 none read back as 1 O N U0 Ba ta a oo none read back as 1 The reset value of the register is OXFFFF0003 Page 20 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS SIS GmbH 4 3 13 Sequencer Status
51. s switched on 8 2 Connectors 13 LEMO sockets and one 20 pin header connector are available on the NGF front panel The main purpose of the connectors to facilitate the integration of a standard VME CPU into a physics data acquisition setup by providing several input and output connections Find below the lower NGF front panel section with the inputs and outputs NIM RESET in O ms O On 6 SIS GmbH Page 40 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 FASTBUS Master SIS GmbH FASTBUS Table of LEMO connectors Designation Level Description NIM In 1 NIM _ NIM Input 1 NIM In 2 NIM NIM Input 2 NIM In 3 NIM _ NIM Input 3 NIM In 4 NIM NIM Input 4 NIM Out 1 NIM NIM Output 1 NIM Out2 NIM _ NIM Output 2 NIM Out 3 NIM _ NIM Output 3 NIM Out 4 NIM _ NIM Output 4 RESET NIM Reset the reset signal has to be active for gt 20 ms TTL Out 1 TTL TTL Output 1 to be set and cleared under user program control TTL Out 2 TTL TTL Output 2 to be set and cleared under user program control TTL Out3 TTL TTL Output 3 to be set and cleared under user program control TTL Out4 TTL TTL Output 4 to be set and cleared under user program control Pin Assignment on 20 Pin Header Pin Description Description Pin 1 Input 1 Input 1 2 3 Input 2 Input 2 4 5 Input 3 Input 3 6
52. ted B9 A9 P2A 25 P2C 25 B9 A10 not connected VCC B10 A10 10160 VCC B10 All SH1 EXT BUS 18 SH2 EXT BUS 18 B11 All P2A 24 P2C 24 Bll A12 SHI EXT BUS 19 SH2 EXT BUS 19 B12 A12 P2A 23 P2C 23 B12 A13 not connected not connected B13 A13 P2A 22 P2C 22 B13 Al4 SH1 EXT BUS 20 SH2 EXT BUS 20 B14 A14 P2A 21 P2C 21 B14 AIS SHI EXT BUS 21 SH2 EXT BUS 21 B15 Al5 P2A 20 P2C 20 B15 Al6 SH1 EXT BUS 22 SH2 EXT BUS 22 B16 A16 P2A 19 P2C 19 B16 A17 SH1 EXT BUS 23 SH2 EXT BUS 23 B17 A17 P2A 18 P2C 18 B17 A18 not connected not connected B18 A18 P2A 17 P2C 17 B18 A19 GND 5 2 V B19 A19 GND 5 2 V B19 A20 not connected not connected B20 A20 P2A 16 P2C 16 B20 A21 not connected not connected B21 A21 P2A 15 P2C 15 B21 A22 not connected not connected B22 A22 P2A 14 P2C 14 B22 A23 not connected not connected B23 A23 P2A 13 P2C 13 B23 A24 not connected not connected B24 A24 P2A 12 P2C 12 B24 A25 not connected not connected B25 A25 P2A 11 P2C 11 B25 A26 not connected not connected B26 A26 P2A 10 P2C 10 B26 A27 not connected not connected B27 A27 P2A 9 P2C9 B27 A28 not connected GND B28 A28 10161 GND B28 A29 not connected not connected B29 A29 P2A 8 P2C 8 B29 A30 not connected not connected B30 A30 P2A 7 P2C7 B30 A31 not connected not connected B31 A31 P2A 6 P2C6 B31 A32 not connected not connected B32 A32 P2A 5 P2C 5 B32 A33 not connected not connected B33 A33 P2A4 P2C 4 B33 A34 not connected not connected B34 A34 P2A 3 P2C 3 B34 A35 not connected not connected B35 A35 P2A 2 P2C2
53. tions are listed in the table below F F3 F2 Fl FO Function Datum 0 0 0 0 0 primary address cycle including arbitration FB Primary Address 1 0 0 0 1 primary address cycle including arbitration holds FB Primary Address mastership 2 0 0 1 0 disconnect AS AL lock 3 0 0 1 1 disconnect AS AK lock and release mastership 4 O 1 0 0 transfer data cycle FB write data 5 0 1 0 1 transfer data cycle with disconnect FB write data 6 0 1 1 0 reserved 7 0 1 1 1 reserved 8 1 0 0 0 reserved 9 1 0 0 1 load block transfer read write VME address pointer VME slave address A 1 0 1 0 load limit counter clear word counter and start Mode Limit counter autonomous block transfer B 0 1 1 load limit counter and start autonomous block transfer Mode Limit counter C I 1 0 0 reserved D l 1 0 1 store address pointer in SEQ2VME FIFO E 1 1 1 0 store DMA status and word counter in SEQ2QVME FIFO F 1 1 1 1 store word counter in SEQ2VME FIFO Page 30 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 6 3 4 VME mode and limit counter As described earlier the D32 VME data word during a write to the VME2SEQ FIFO defines the VME mode and the number of words for the limit counter for functions OxA load limit counter clear word counter and start block transfer and OxB load limit counter and start block transfer
54. um rise 45 FASTBUS data status sese 28 JP8T3 ana risa 45 FASTBUS data status eese 23 28 IPS O ina 45 FASTBUS last primary address 12 FP ST Vics eee RR etre 45 FASTBUS primary status 23 28 JPS12 ue oa 45 FASTBUS primary status esee 22 IPS ee RU ber 45 FASTBUS protocol eeeen 15 JTAG tai ee ERE 46 48 FASTBUS tiMCQUt cocooonoccnnnconnnoncnannnancnnncnnccnnoss 13 ITAGEPLD ateos til ere 48 internal AUX port eseeeeee 12 STA GEPGAG be iiit eee eee 48 internal FASTBUS I O bus 10 jumper interrupt source and mask eres 26 A e eee eee tees 45 JI ueste dei 54 input termination oooconccconnnonoconcconocnocnnonanonnninnos 45 last sequencer command sss 28 lOCRUOD esos e ciento ettet 45 last sequencer protocol sss 20 STAG etis eene iei eoe 46 next sequencer RAM address 19 38 Nin ca 46 pedestal and remap sss 24 37 key addres Sss ete eere 54 pedestal pointer eee 24 37 LED sequencer FIFO flag and ECL NIM input 16 42 Sel TEST dedere aerei pice entes 40 Sequencer OUt eee en rete rhet 35 USED sc 25 sequencer status cocococcnonoconnninonacananinonacanoss 21 23 USED cleared PIE 11 35 VME IRQ level and vector
55. user LED 2 16 clear TTL output 1 and user LED 1 15 reserved 14 reserved 13 reserved 12 reserved 1 set NIM output 4 10 set NIM output 3 9 set NIM output 2 8 set NIM output 1 7 set ECL output 4 6 set ECL output 3 5 set ECL output 2 4 set ECL output 1 3 set TTL output 4 and user LED 4 2 set TTL output 3 and user LED 3 jset TTL output 2 and user LED 2 O set TTL output 1 and user LED 1 Page 35 of 57 SIS Documentation SIS4100 SIS GmbH 4 FASTBUS Master FASTBUS 7 Pedestal Subtraction Unit PSU The on the fly pedestal subtraction and remapping mechanism of the NGF is implemented by two 16 bit wide and 64 K deep memory sections and a XILINX Spartan FPGA from the hardware point of view Pedestal subtraction and remapping have to be enabled as the default power up state of the NGF is non sparsifying and non remapping The speed of the pedestal subtraction matches the typical block transfer readout cycle performance of FASTBUS i e the duration of the data processing for one channel is less than 50 ns referring to 40 MB s data rate Due to the pipelined architecture this overhead will not be seen by the user The upper 16 bit of the incoming read data are used as pedestal memory address Two sparsifying modes can be used In the first mode the pedestal stored in the pedestal memory location of a given channel is subtracted
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