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Atlas User Manual - Diamond Systems Corporation

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1. sas sina ss 11 2 GONG SOO 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 TET 12 3 1 Introducing the Atlas Development Kit 12 3 1 1 AUIS SANS 0 00 13 a2 SUC IN SEU 14 3 2 1 KEY DOAN and MOUSE RETE 14 SP MOTE a SINS dT E 14 3 23 Mass Storage DEVICES 2 EE k a ARE Rasa 14 324 01316611101201 m eA nga Ri e Rigs k xel a REE AEE 14 2525 DEPO eee a E E E E E 14 3 2 6 X Installing Atlas in an Enclosure Optional 0006 6600 14 3 3 Booting the SYSTEM TETTE 15 3 3 1 BN cater sista A ee cre dew asec A 15 3 3 2 Operating 15 2 11016112686 0111366 101 I II UU 16 AA External Battery BAN 2 a a 16 42 SATA SATA ede A EE EEA 16 4 3 Ethernet LAN cccc
2. 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ananas 24 ol POFTOS VOIO 1 1 ae apat EERE ke ae 24 S2 GMOS RAM RESOU JP 2 Jaenen iE i E 24 5 3 RS 422 485 Termination Resistors IPA di E D 25 5 4 LCD Backlight Power Select INV VSEL JP5 cn 25 5 5 LCD Panel Power Select LVDS VSEL JP6 es 25 cio e 26 s ENOTES 26 6 2 Viewing and Modifying the BIOS Settings 26 6 3 Restoring Default BIOS Settings eoe a as 27 64A UUM SSNS corns SE 27 6 4 1 MAENE NU PT TCR ES 27 642 Advanced MENU r eee EEE E Eps iS kD ER 28 GAS ES I 33 GO POWT NG e 0 33 GAS eodi u e e
3. 5V_SB 5V_SB Gnd SMB Data SMB Clk SMB Alert 4 12 Power Input Power Input The power signals on the connector labeled Power Input come from a connector leading to the output from a DC DC power supply installed in the system The 12V input is routed to the PCI 104 connector and the LCD backlight connector but is not required for board operation 1 5VDC 5VDC GND 12V GND Ext_Batt Connector type 2 0mm pitch Right angle connector JST SMO6B PASS TBT or similar Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 21 piamono SYSTEMS 4 13 GPIO GPIO Atlas provides eight general purpose O lines on a pin header derived from the NM10 chipset These I O lines are protected with ESD devices to minimize potential damage to the NM10 from environmental conditions The GPIO connector provides the digital IO signals as shown below GPIOO 1 2 1 GPIO2 3 4 3 GPIO4 5 6 GPIO5 GPIO6 7 8 GPIO7 3 3V fused 9 10 Ground Connector type 2x5 2mm pitch vertical pin header with 4 0mm min high posts and gold flash plating 4 14 PCle MiniCard mSATA This is a shared socket for either full sized PCle MiniCards or mSATA storage modules The PCle MiniCard socket provides the facility to plug in third party Mini PCle cards such as WiFi Bluetooth etc The pinout below shows both PCle MiniCard and mSATA pinouts The signals in bold are selected automatically based on the type of card inserted into the
4. Connector type 2x5 2mm pitch vertical pin headers with 4 0mm min high posts and gold flash plating Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 17 iamonp SYSTEMS 4 5 USB 1 2 USB12 This connector provides access to two of the board s four USB 2 0 ports USB1 and USB2 The shield pin is tied Shield USB1 GND 581 Data USB1 Data USB1 Pwr to system ground NC Key USB2 GND USB2 Data USB2 Data USB2 Pwr Connector type 2x5 2mm pitch vertical pin headers with 4 0mm min high posts and gold flash plating 4 6 USB 3 4 USB34 This connector provides access to two of the board s four USB 2 0 ports USB3 and USB4 The shield pin is tied Shield USB3 GND USB3 Data USB3 Data USB3 Pwr to system ground NC Key USB4 GND USB4 Data USB4 Data USB4 Pwr Connector type 2x5 2mm pitch vertical pin headers with 4 0mm min high posts and gold flash plating www diamondsystems com Page 18 Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 iamono SYSTEMS 4 7 Utility Signals Utility This connector provides utility signals and LED indicator signals for Atlas as follows Gnd Reset Gnd PWRBTN NC NC 5V Speaker 3 3V Power On LED 43 3V LAN Activity LED 43 3V LAN Link 100 LED 43 3V Lan Link 1000 LED opeaker PC speaker Connect a speaker between this pin and 5V Power LED Referenced to 3 3V Does not require any external series resistor Connect LED directly between this pin and 3 3V pin LAN Link
5. ATLAS Single Board Computer PCI 104 Express SBC with Intel Atom N2800 Cedar Trail CPU 8 8 8 6 sa LLL Le ee M M M M M W M M M M M M M ee ee Rev A 00 1 17 2014 Initial Release Rev A 03 12 16 14 Updated Cable Kit DK and SDK information Copyright 2014 FOR TECHNICAL SUPPORT Diamond Systems Corporation PLEASE CONTACT 555 Ellis Street Mountain View CA 94043 USA support diamondsystems com Tel 1 650 810 2500 Fax 1 650 810 2525 www diamondsystems com iamonp SYSTEMS CONTENTS Important Safe Handling 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 assa osea asas sana nnns 4 1 1 1 2 1 0000000000000 5 EL PAS GS SE 6 12 ripsa araa sR arian ka ERS Ra sas A 7 2 FUN UGDA OV CF IE Wn 8 25 MEM ee DIST TT T 8 2 2 Atlas DIMENSIONS MNT 9 2 3 Connector and Jumper 6600 66006 06311005 10 2 3 1 9011166101 5111112117 DEEP 11 2 3 2 Configuration Jumper Summary ss
6. TBV Input System Power Supply SATA TFT connector fp Mini PCle moAT A 4x USB 20 ATA ones x e E 18 Mbit SPI Flash PGHo PCl BIOS Bridge POA Bus Expansion pcre PCIe 1 Bank Connector M 85232422488 JA es Trancelver Saar render watchdog 5 SCH3118 Porsas Ey Figure 2 Atlas SBC Functional Block Diagram Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 8 iamono SYSTEMS 4 050 102 87 3 550 0 17 3 350 B5 NE 31 600 D25 m es 625 15 88 570 14 48 400 10 18 305 8 26 200 5 08 000 500 12 70 2 2 Atlas Dimensions Figure 3 shows the overall dimensions of the Atlas SBC Atlas conforms to PC 104 specifications for the 4 corners and 4 mounting holes as well as component height limits on the top and bottom sides Wings or extensions on the left and right sides provide additional room for I O connectors The wings extend 0 5 past the We i Tw n ks ic includes Niating Connector QUU a a 8 000 i hk i hk OU 08 i hh a a N a a 8 9 8 0 hi 8 E UR UA UA CUR NA Wh WA HM HR UA NA NA x 590 12 7 0 345 18 253 290 7 37 200 5 0 13033 00 standard PC 104 board edges as shown in the drawing below 250 6 35 DIA PAD ye 0 UU 7 10000000 ee 000 p E 07 5 00 Connectors may overhang in this area R PP 125 3 18 DIA HOLE ig C ut in
7. en mi m iiri amisi i Mb 878 pe De2 1 57 Max Component Height 100 4 83 A40 11 18 Figure 3 Atlas Dimensions inches Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com iamono SYSTEMS 2 3 Connector and Jumper Locations Figure 4 illustrates the position of interface connectors bus connectors and jumper blocks located on the Atlas SBC which features PCI 104 and PCle 104 stackable I O PCle MiniCard JP1 JP2 PCI104 mSATA External Battery AE 06 060 0060 6 6066 60 68660 60606668 2 ro Jas ss o M M M M M Ww M M M M 8 6 T ol W M M M M M M M M M M M M M M W M M ww I te GPIO a J d L A Ann j TEEPE me 1 l Eu RESET C 2 1 n x y ve SEE A E a Lm IE de aoe ie P Eu Utility 3 fb und E Deu gt as E ie 2 1E ec M em Z eje ow LNT an 5 ME i cu EB ett trm COM56 Ws 5 3 ALA thoi Tee Sr B UE ULP nne COM34 ev k Lk JE JP4 LAN Lx B t nw n e N ar ew e wo e er Z C4 800N03 5001R2 COM12 USB12 SATA paar USB34 a ae r er NS 410 9 DK LM 1 515 n 9 EEDA x jac or Fe P i uL Ug remem UUM NN Pp chee HEETE Eo a 74066 3 peg 9099 EET le Audio s Shas
8. Jumper Summary Atlas configuration jumpers are listed below Refer to Section 5 of this document for details regarding the configuration of these jumper groups Jumper Group Function Jumper Block Array Size PCI voltage default 5V JP1 1X3 CMOS RAM Reset default no clear JP2 1X3 Serial Port 1 RS 422 485 mode differential termination JPA 1X8 resistor Enable or Disable default Disable LCD backlight power 5V or 12V default 5V JP5 1X3 12V provided through the input power connector LCD panel supply voltage 3 3V or 5V default 3 3V JP6 1X3 Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 11 DIAMOND SYSTEMS 3 GETTING STARTED First time Atlas SBC users normally receive the product as part of Diamond s Atlas Development Kit DK ATLN LNX which provides everything needed to ensure rapid application development This section of the Atlas User Manual covers basic hardware setup power connection system boot up and initial software configuration After Atlas is up and running refer to the later sections of this manual for the detailed hardware and software reference information needed to adapt the product to specific applications Important Safe Handling Information WARNING ESD Sensitive Electronic Equipment Observe ESD safe handling procedures when working with this product Always use this product in a properly grounded work area and wear appropriate ESD preve
9. SATA cable to the SATA connector and then to the SATA drive Atlas can operate with a combination of SATA and CD ROM drives and can boot from either of them Caution Be sure the PS 5V 04 AC power adapter is disconnected from its AC power source prior to performing the following step 3 2 4 Connecting Power Connect cable 6981074 to the PS 5V 04 AC power adapter or an ATX power supply Connect the other end of the 6981074 cable to the Power Input connector on the Atlas SBC 3 2 5 Display Atlas provides interfaces for both LVDS flat panel displays and VGA output Connect the VGA cable 6981084 between the VGA connector and a VGA compatible display 3 2 6 Installing Atlas in an Enclosure optional Install the Atlas single board computer in an enclosure that has an appropriate mounting hole pattern 2 8 square Atlas heatspreader has four 6 32 threaded holes on 2 8 centers for mounting Select four 6 32 threaded screws of the proper length and head type to work with your enclosure Allow a minimum of 0 25 and maximum of 0 40 screw length for insertion into Atlas s heatspreader The total screw length will depend on the thickness of your enclosure wall Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 14 iamonp SYSTEMS 3 3 Booting the System Power up the VGA video monitor Then plug the PS 5V 04 AC power adapter to an AC outlet Atlas should begin its boot up sequence immediately as evidenced by BIOS m
10. Select boot type to Dual type Legacy type or UEFI quick Boot lt Enabled gt type Quiet Boot lt Enabled gt Network Stack lt Disabled gt PRE Boot capability lt Disabled gt Add Boot Options lt Auto gt ACPI Selection Acpi5 0 USB Boot lt Enabled gt EFI Device First lt Enabled gt Automatic Failover lt Disabled gt gt Legacy Esc lt gt Enter F10 6 4 6 Exit Menu The Exit Menu provides various options for saving and exiting and for loading default settings Exit system setup and save your changes Save Change Without Exit Exit Discarding Changes Load Optimal Defaults Load Custom Defaults Save Custom Defaults Discard Changes Enter Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 34 iamono SYSTEMS 7 WATCHDOG TIMER Atlas provides a watchdog timer WDT circuit with programmable delay time based on the WDT in the SCH3116 The WDT can be enabled disabled and retriggered in the BIOS If the WDT times out before it is retriggered it will cause a system reset The watchdog timer circuit timeout period is programmable from 0 to 255 seconds with 1 second or better resolution The BIOS uses CMOS bank 1 register index port 0x70 data port 0x71 register Ox6F to record the watchdog timeout value A user could send SW SMI 0x13 to reset the watchdog timeout value as below IOWrite8 0xB2 0x13 OxB2 SW SMI IO Port 0x13 SMI value 8 FLASHDISK MODULES 8 1 Overview Atl
11. kamm 2 VGA Power LCD JP5 JP6 PCle 104 Input Backlight LCD on underside of board Figure 4 Atlas SBC Connector amp Jumper Locations Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 10 DIAMOND SYSTEMS 2 3 1 The following table summarizes the functions of Atlas s interface utility and power connectors Signal functions relating to all of Atlas s interface connectors are discussed in greater detail in Section 4 of this document Diamond offers an optional Atlas Cable Kit number CK ATLAS 01 which provides mating cable assemblies for most of Atlas I O interface connectors Connector Summary Silkscreen Label Connector Function External Battery BAT SATA SATA Gigabit Ethernet LAN Serial Ports 1 amp 2 COM12 Serial Ports 3 amp 4 COM34 Serial Ports 5 amp 6 COM56 USB Ports USB12 amp USB34 Utility Signals Utility LCD Backlight LCD Backlight LCD LVDS Panel LCD PCle 104 PCle 104 PCI 104 PCI 104 Power Input Power Input GPIO GPIO PCle MiniCard mSATA PCle MiniCard Audio Audio VGA VGA 2 3 2 The Atlas SBC contains jumper blocks for configuring the following features The board also contains locations for installation of O ohm resistors in place of all valid jumper positions for a rugged configuration The 0 ohm resistors are oriented and labeled in a way that provides easy understanding of their use and easy interpretation of their settings Configuration
12. socket PCle MiniCard mSATA mSATA PCle MiniCard 3 3V 3 4 Gnd 5 6 Clkreq Clkreq Gnd PCle Clk PCle Clk PCle Clk PCle Clk Gnd Gnd 19 20 Disable Gnd 21 22 PCle Reset PCle RX SATAORX 23 24 3 3V PCle RX SATAORX 25 26 Gnd Gnd 27 28 1 5V Gnd Gnd 29 30 SMB Cik PCIe TX SATAOTX 31 32 SMB Data PCle TX SATAOTX 33 34 Gnd Gnd Gnd 35 36 USB 4 Gnd 37 38 USB 4 3 3V 3 3V 39 40 Gnd 3 3V 3 3V 41 42 WWANLED PCle Select 44 WLAN LED 45 46 WPAN LED 47 48 1 5V Pull up to 3 30 Pull upto 3 3V 49 50 Gn Connector type JAE MM60 52B1 E1 R650 Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 22 iamonp SYSTEMS 4 15 Audio Audio The Audio connector has the Stereo Line In Stereo Line Out and Mono Microphone signals from the ALC892 HD Audio Codec External speakers headphones and a microphone can be interfaced to this connector LineOut L oe LineOut R GND AUDIO 3 4 GND AUDIO Lineln L 5 6 Lineln R GND AUDIO 7 8 GND AUDIO MIC L 9 10 MIC R Connector type 2x5 2mm pitch vertical pin header with 4 0mm min high posts and gold flash plating 4 16 VGA VGA The VGA connector provides support for standard VGA CRTs Red Ground Green Key Blue Ground HSync DDC Data VSync DDC Clock Connector type 2x5 2mm pitch vertical pin header with 4 0mm min
13. tip slips or a screw drops onto the board while it is powered on causing a short between a power pin and a signal pin on a component This can cause overvoltage power supply problems described below To avoid this type of failure only perform assembly operations when the system is powered off Sometimes boards are stored in racks with slots that grip the edge of the board This is a common practice for board manufacturers However our boards are generally very dense and if the board has components very close to the board edge they can be damaged or even knocked off the board when the board tilts back in the rack Diamond recommends that all our boards be stored only in individual ESD safe packaging If multiple boards are stored together they should be contained in bins with dividers between boards Do not pile boards on top of each other or cram too many boards into a small location This can cause damage to connector pins or fragile components Power supply wired backwards Our power supplies and boards are not designed to withstand a reverse power supply connection This will destroy each IC that is connected to the power supply In this case the board will most likely will be unrepairable and must be replaced A chip destroyed by reverse power or by excessive power will often have a visible hole on the top or show some deformation on the top surface due to vaporization inside the package Check twice before applying power Bent connector
14. 0 C to 75 C ambient operating temperature without a fan Power input requirements 5VDC 5 Power consumption 7 53W idle Optional 12VDC for the LCD backlight ONLY No on board circuits can depend on 12VDC Dimensions 4 55 x 3 775 x 0 9 125mm x 96mm x 23mm Weight 7 60z 215 5 grams with heatspreader Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 38
15. 100 Illuminated for 100Mbps Ethernet operation LAN Link 1000 Illuminated for 1000Mbps Ethernet operation LAN Activity Illuminated during any Ethernet activity Reset Connection between this pin and ground will generate a system reset condition It is intended for use with a momentary switch PWRBTN A momentary connection between this pin and ground will power up power down the board Connector type 2x8 2mm pitch vertical pin header with 4 0mm min high posts and gold flash plating 4 8 LCD Backlight LCD Backlight This connector provides the backlight power and control for the optional LCD panel Note If needed 12V must be provided on the input power connector E Power 5V 12V jumper selectable default 5V fused A Power 5V 12V jumper selectable default 5V fused Ground Ground Enable GPIO output 0 off open circuit on Fel Brightness 0 5VDC variable OV max 5V min The brightness control for the LCD backlight has a weak pull down resistor to ensure maximum brightness when it is not connected externally Brightness may be controlled by a GPIO pin on the CPU or embedded microcontroller or by pin 6 on this connector A jumper selects the source of the brightness signal to this pin Connector type Molex 53261 0671 or equivalent Mating connector Socket Molex 51021 0600 or equivalent Terminals Molex 50058 50079 series or equivalent Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 19 iamonp SYSTE
16. 92 Codec based High Definition Audio with Stereo Line Out Stereo Line In and Microphone USB keyboard and mouse support 8 programmable general purpose l O lines Programmable watchdog timer e PCle MiniCard socket auto selects for either PCle MiniCard module or mSATA flashdisk module e PC 104 Plus form factor 4 55 x 3 775 with wings e Stackable I O expansion flexibility PCI 104 PCle 104 e 40 C to 75 C operating temperature Atlas Models Processor Type Processor Clock On board RAM ATLN2800 4G Intel Atom N2800 CPU 1 86GHz 4GB DDR3 DRAM ALTN2800 2G Intel Atom N2800 CPU 1 86GHz 2GB DDR3 DRAM Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 5 iamonp SYSTEMS 1 1 Atlas SBC Features Atlas is a compact rugged single board computer that features the Intel Atom N2800 Cedar Trail processor in the PC 104 Plus form factor Functions e Intel Atom N2800 processor clocked at 1 86GHz e Cooling Fanless design incorporates heatspreader and conduction cooling to the enclosure e Memory 2GB or 4GB DDR3 memory soldered on board e Display options The video circuit consists of Intel s GMA500 controller integrated into the processor This circuit offers dual independent simultaneous display support with both VGA and LVDS outputs The video controller shares main memory for its frame buffer 18 bit LVDS flat panel interface supports dual independent displays 1366 x 768 maximum resolution LVDS backlight power 5V or 12V
17. DB DC DC DD DD Connector type 2x5 2mm pitch vertical pin header with 4 0mm min high posts and gold flash plating 4 4 Serial Ports COM12 COM34 amp COM56 Atlas provides six serial ports of which Ports 1 4 support RS 232 422 485 multiprotocol with the TX RX RTS and CTS signals Ports 5 and 6 support RS 232 with the TX RX RTS and CTS signals as shown in the pinouts below In RS 232 mode ports 1 4 offer 4 wires plus ground TX RX RTS CTS GND and operate at speeds up to 115 2kbps Console redirection can be set up in the BIOS for Port 1 TX RX 1210hm line termination resistors are jumper selectable for Ports 1 4 in RS 422 485 mode The serial ports are provided on 2x5 pin headers with 2 ports per header labeled as COM12 COM34 and COM56 The pin definition depends on the serial protocol selected The pinouts below describe each protocol RS 232 RS 485 TX 1 2 RTS TX1 TX1 TX1 RX14 1 2 TXI RXt RX1 3 4 CTS RX1 RX1 NC 3 4 NC GND 5 6 GND GND GND GND 5 6 GND Tx2 7 8 2 TX2 TX2 TX2 RX2 7 8 TX2 RX2 R2 9 10 2 RX2 RX2 NC 9 10 NC TX3 1 2 3 TX3 TX3 TX3 RX3 1 2 TX3 RX3 RX3 3 4 3 RX3 RX3 NC 3 4 NC GND 5 6 GND GND GND GND 5 6 GND TX4 7 8 4 TX4 TX4 TX4 RX4 7 8 TX4 RX4 RX4 9 10 4 RX4 RX4 NC 9 10 NC TX5 1 2 RTS5 5 4 3 GND 5 6 GND Tx6 7 8 6 RX6 9 10 6
18. MS 4 9 LCD Panel LVDS Interface LCD This connector is mounted on the top side of Atlas It provides connection to an LVDS LCD display The LCD panel power is jumper selectable for 3 3V default or 5V LVDS_DATA3 1 2 LVDS DATA3 SCAN DIRECTION 3 4 LVDS MAP GND 5 6 LVDS _CLK LVDS_CLK 7 8 GND LVDS_DATA2 9 10 LVDS_DATA2 GND 12 LVDS_DATA1 LVDS_DATA1 GND LVDS_DATAO LVDS_DATAO GND GND 19 20 VCC LCD fused VCC LCD fused Connector type Hirose part number DF14 20P 1 25H 20 or equivalent Cable mount socket Hirose part number DF14 20S 1 25C or equivalent 4 10 PCI 104 The PCI 104 PCI bus connector is provided on the top side to enable the mounting of additional I O boards The PCI connector is non stack through top side only and is located in the standard PCI 104 location Its pinout is as defined in the PC 104 Plus specification available on www pc104 org The pins are jumper selected and are protected with a polyswitch resettable fuse Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 20 iamonp SYSTEMS 4 11 PCle 104 Connector This connector is implemented to facilitate I O expansion modules to be plugged onto the Atlas SBC USB OC PCle Reset 3 3V 3 3V USB 5 USB 6 USB 5 USB 6 Gnd Gnd PCle 4 T PCle 1 T PCle4T PCle 1 T Gnd Gnd Gnd Gnd PCle 1 R PCle 0 R PCle 1 R PCle 08 Gnd Gnd Gnd Gnd PCle 4 Clk PCle 1 Clk PCle 4 Clk PCle 1 Clk
19. as is designed to accommodate an optional wide temperature solid state MLC or SLC mSATA flashdisk module for rugged mass storage in place of a notebook hard drive or commercial flashdisk This module contains 8GB to 64GB of solid state non volatile memory that operates like any hard disk drive without requiring additional driver software support It features automatic wear leveling and 1 000 000 write cycles minimum mSATA Flashdisk 8 2 Models and Capacities Model MLC SLC Capacity FDMM 64G XT MLC 64GB FDMM 32G XT MLC 32GB FDMM 16G XT MLC 16GB FDMS 64G XT SLC 64GB FDMS 32G XT SLC 32GB FDMS 16G XT SLC 16GB FDMS 8G XT SLC 8GB Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 35 piamono SYSTEMS 8 3 Features The flashdisk module works just like a disk drive and requires no drivers It provides high speed nonvolatile mass storage in capacities of 8GB to 64GB It is available in both MLC and SLC versions The flashdisk plugs in to the PCle MiniCard mSATA socket and is held in place with two spacers and screws included It operates over the full 40 C to 85 C operating temperature range mSATA flashdisk features e mSATA compatible interface Sustained read performance of 30MB s Sustained write performance of 20MB s Implements dynamic wear leveling algorithms to substantially increase longevity BCH 6 12 bit Error Detection Code Error Correction Code EDC ECCO Intrinsic data integrity after power loss Wear leveling algorithm p
20. atspreader e Press to attach as shown in the photo below Thermal pad Thermal pad on heatspreader Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 37 iamonp SYSTEMS SPECIFICATIONS 1 86GHz Intel Atom N2800 Cedar Trail CPU CPU Passmark 653 Cooling Heatspreader fanless 2GB or 4GB 64 bit DDR3 memory soldered on board Display options o 18 bit LVDS flat panel interface with support for dual independent displays 1366 x 768 maximum display size o LVDS backlight power 5V or 12V jumper selectable o VGA CRT 1280 x 1024 maximum display size Keyboard Mouse USB USB 4 USB 2 0 ports on headers Serial 6 serial ports Ports 1 4 supports TX RX RTS and CTS with RS 232 422 485 capability and Ports 5 amp 6 support TX RX RTX and CTS RS 232 only Networking One Intel 82574IT based Gigabit Ethernet port on pin header with on board magnetics Mass storage o 1 SATA port o mSATA flashdisk mounting location ALC892 Codec based High Definition Audio with Stereo Line Out Stereo Line In and Microphone 8 GPIOs from the PIC Microcontroller Programmable watchdog timer PCle MiniCard mSATA shared socket PCI 104 and PCle 104 stackable expansion connectors 12 1 1 Operating System Support Windows Embedded Standard 7 Windows CE Linux 2 6 xx 1 2 Mechanical Electrical Environmental PC 104 Plus form factor Heatspreader for the processor and chipset on the bottom PCB surface with 2 8 x 2 8 mounting pattern 4
21. beled Power Input The 5VDC is used by the Atlas SBC for all its power subsystems The 12VDC is used for the LVDS panel backlight inverter 10 BATTERY BACKUP Atlas includes a backup battery for CMOS RAM and real time clock backup The 3 0V lithium battery is mounted on the board to provide the RTC voltage to the CMOS RTC The battery is a CR 2354 GUN or equivalent type with 3 pins The battery provides minimum 5 years lifetime based on Ta 25 C and 0 power duty cycle The battery is soldered on the top side of the board The battery is an integrated unit with soldered terminals and soldered on the top of the board It is not a field replaceable battery Connector BAT is provided to enable the use of an external battery Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 36 iamono SYSTEMS 11 THERMAL PAD A thermal pad is included with every Atlas It is the same size as the heatspreader and attaches to the bottom of the heatspreader but is shipped loose with the product Customers can choose to affix the thermal pad or not depending on their needs The specifications for the thermal pad are as follows Material 3M 5590H Color Light Grey Thickness 0 5 1 0 mm Thermal Conductivity 3 0 W m K To affix the thermal pad e Remove the clear plastic film from the adhesive side of thermal pad e Align the thermal pad above the heatspreader so all four edges are flush with the heatspreader edges and the adhesive side is facing the he
22. ccssccccssssceceessceeceeseeecseeeeceeaseceseuseeessaseeecsaueeeeseuseeessaseeessaeeesseseeessaseeessageeesseneeesseass 17 4 4 Serial Ports COM12 COM34 amp 0001 56 17 45 USB 122 US BAZ aaa Raa DEE aa 18 4 6 USB 3 4 USB34 E 18 AP MY 000000 0 19 4 8 LCD Backlight LCD 8 0 0006 nnn 19 4 9 LCD Panel LVDS Interface 066666666000066 ns 20 10 20 4 11 21 4 12 Power Input Power Input 666666666066666 mant situ asian ne 21 413 GPIO 0010101010 22 4 14 PCle MiniCard mSATA asas 22 00101 23 ATO VOGA YGA 0000 23 5 Configuration Jumper
23. cludes Mat Conn OLDS LE TYP 4PLACES ied py LIII Pa 3 250 82 55 e 3 125 70 38 urges Typ 4 Places 2775 048 5 i TET TU INO Connectors may overhang in this area qaqa fu ts Install Switchs as close as Includes Mating Connector Lo T ro n possible to the signal source 2275 7 78 l i Keep aut region Recommended Keep Cut for the shroud Area For Extractor i Top Horizontal Stripe Bottom Both Stripes Both Edges 1 27532 38 0 Unshaded Area 4 Top Clearance 245 Batten Clearance fic id ex Ais Dotted Area 4 Sides PG 18 881 3 Top Clearance 435 1 B50 18 51 Bottom Clearance 527 13 30 475 12 06 Fr 00 e F of OE KK FF F KS Fol rr aul uh rl al olg al gl al al P ul a al ul af au ua uu ym uu uat ah Wu op rtr rr ort rr ar Fo P ru ur ut y S aea eu ur rur y yl l ur S 5 a Fj Tarar araara Lurevp ceg J iru 700000000 AE GU Wr f ooa e UA PUR LE LK ol KP Page 9 zr JED U Pa a La a a a a a a A aL aL un a ul a a aug ar ug ut uns ug ur cll 4560 1145 z r F a 6 6 4 ae ae SEG fF N Ea gt m F T 2n m d www ou 2 af m a B Ta Be mo dm dM cx s X E HL OD Hh x gon Pa AF m EU XS dM a m
24. d PME Interrupt Disabled PME SCI Disabled Hot Plug SCI Disabled Esc lt gt Enter Fid 6 4 2 9 Hardware Monitor This screen displays the current health status of the SBC including temperature and various voltage levels Hardware Monitor Yoltage VCC3V V 5 Ww ki j 412V WV Jo uuu 3V5B V z AT TTT T VBAT iD Li Pa i i 64 gt C 147 gt F TO gt C 158 gt F Fan Speed Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 32 SYSTEMS 6 4 3 Security Menu The Security Menu provides configuration for the system s password settings Advanced ithe Power Install or Change the Supervisor Password Installed password and the length of password must be greater than one Power on Password xDisabled character Not Installed I Esc lt gt Enter F10 6 4 4 Power Menu The Power Menu provides configuration options used to manage the consumption of system power LTT Advan These items control various CPU parameters Platform Power Management Intel Fast Flash Standby Configuration ACPI 53 lt Enabled gt Deep Stand by lt Disabled gt Auto Wake on 55 lt Disgabled gt Power Loss Configuration Always Off Esc lt gt Enter F1 0 Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 33 SYSTEMS 6 4 5 Boot Menu The Boot Menu provides configuration and sequencing of various boot devices
25. e select Save amp Exit to exit BIOS setup mode Use the up down arrow keys followed by carriage return to apply one of the exit actions 6 3 Restoring Default BIOS Settings In order to load the default BIOS settings enter the BIOS settings and select Save and Exit menu Then select Restore Defaults and save exit This will restore the BIOS to the default state 6 4 Setup Utility Settings This section describes the screen displays for the Setup Utility section The data in the fields are examples only and may be different depending on future product releases from Diamond Systems or the user s configuration 6 4 4 Main Menu The Main menu provides a quick overview of basic system information It provides the ability to change the BIOS display language system time and system date Build Date 07 31 2013 Select the current default language used by Product Name DM PC104 CV the InsydeH20 Motherboard Manufacturer Diamond Systems Ethernet 1 MAC 00 12 55 FD FD 26 Processor Iype Intel R A tom IM CPU N2600 B 1 60GHz System Bus Speed 400 MHz System Memory Speed 800 MHz Cache RAM 512 EB Total Memory 2048 MB Channel A SODIMM 0 Not Installed SODIMM 1 2048 MB Channel B SODIMM 0 Not Installed SODIMM 1 Not Installed Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 27 SYSTEMS 6 4 2 Advanced Menu The Advanced menu allows the user to configure advanced system settings such as super I O peri
26. ee 34 S 5 EE i140 00 34 T Cree MILD 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 000 35 agi 010110101010110 35 o UII 00101 35 www diamondsystems com Page 2 Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 SYSTEMS 8 2 Model and Eizo ce MI TETTE 35 EM V 1 O geucoeus 36 rais M 0 00010201012 36 EB odd 36 00101 36 LE PER 2001870 O 01010101010 37 12 SPECE WONS 7 1 1 1 12 12 121 1 121 2 2 2 2 212 212 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 tisioculeventtueesseeresecscsceusOuees 38 ll Operating System SUDDO 010010 eS Er it aad e ns 38 1 2 Mechanical Electrical Environmenial sss 38 All trademarks are the property of their respective owners Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 3 iamonp SYSTEMS IMPORTANT SAFE HANDLING INFORMATION WARNING ESD Sensitive Electronic Equipment Observe ESD safe handling procedures when working with this product Always use this product in a properly grounded work area and wear appropriate ESD preventive clothing and or accessories Always store this product in ESD protective packaging when not in use Safe Handling Precautions Atlas contains numerous I O connectors that connect to sensitive electronic components This creates many opportunities for accidental damage during handling i
27. es and restore the BIOS to its default settings 6 1 Entering the BIOS The BIOS may be entered during startup by pressing the ESC key on an attached keyboard Press the key repeatedly right after power on or reset until the BIOS screen appears After a certain amount of time during startup the BIOS will ignore the ESC key If you wait too long and the system does not respond simply reset the system or power down and try again 6 2 Viewing and Modifying the BIOS Settings During SBC startup press function key ESC to enter BIOS setup mode The main page displays the following menu options e Continue o Selects the first boot option device e Boot Manager o Lists all the bootable EFI and legacy devices o Select the boot device e Device Manager e Boot From File o Lists all the FAT format message devices o Select one EFI formatted file to run e Setup Utility o Offers full configuration options Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 26 DIAMOND SYSTEMS Select the menu option to view or modify the BIOS settings for the desired configuration area The screens displayed for each area are described below The following keyboard controls are available on any page for navigating the screen Key Function Esc Exit current screen return to previous screen up down arrow select setup item left right arrow select menu item plus minus symbols Change values Enter Select item Execute command At any tim
28. essages on the connected VGA display You can run the BIOS Setup utility and proceed to install an operating system on the boot drive just as you would on a normal desktop PC 3 3 1 BIOS Setup Atlas s BIOS provides a wide range of configuration options When you power up Atlas for the first time you should immediately enter the BIOS Setup utility in order to adjust BIOS settings to match your system s peripheral devices and other requirements and to configure various other hardware and software parameters Options configurable via Setup typically include Number and type of mass storage devices Boot device priority Video display type and resolution IDA SATA serial and parallel interface modes and protocols PCI and PnP configuration Power management setup Automatic power up after LAN connection RTC alarm power resumption etc System monitoring and security functions 3 39 2 Operating System Drivers Using the operating system drivers provided on the CD in the Development Kit create a bootable image of the operating system incorporating in any additional drivers desired for your system configuration Atlas will boot and run the operating system from the specified boot drive in the BIOS Atlas should now be fully operational If you desire to run a different operating system depending on the operating system to be installed it may be necessary to install software drivers for on board interface controllers Drivers for Wi
29. h gt Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 30 TT DIAMOND SYSTEMS 6 4 2 7 Console Redirection Setup Menu Available from the Advanced menu the Console Redirection Setup menu allows the user to set up and configure console redirection for remote access via a serial port Console Redirection Setup Console Serial Redirect zEnabled Information Wait Time 5 Second gt Terminal Type VI 100 Baud Rate 115200 Data Bits lt 8 Bits Parity None Stop Bits lt 1 Bit Flow Control lt None gt C R After Post lt Tes gt Text Mode Resolution Force B xZ25 ACPI SPCR Table lt Disabled gt Esc c Enter F1 0 6 4 2 8 PCI Express Configuration Menu Available from the Advanced menu the PCI Express Configuration Setup menu allows the user to set up and configure console redirection for remote access dance PCI Express Root Port 1 PCI Express Root Port 2 Mini PCIE Slot Settings Disable this PCI Express Root Port 3 LAN 82574 will also disable PCI gt PCI Express Root Port 4 PCIE 104 SLOT 2 Express Foot Port 2 4 The detailed screen on the next page shows the PCle configuration options for each port Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 31 DIAMOND SYSTEMS Control the PCI Express VCl Enable Disabled Root Port ASEM Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled SENFE Disabled SECE Disable
30. high posts and gold flash plating Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 23 DIAMOND SYSTEMS 5 CONFIGURATION JUMPER DETAILS This section explains the use of the jumper options on the Atlas SBC Atlas contains jumper blocks for configuring the following features The board also contains locations for installation of O ohm resistors in place of all valid jumper positions for a rugged configuration The 0 ohm resistors are oriented and labeled in a way that provides easy understanding of their use and easy interpretation of their Jumper Block Array Size 1X3 1X3 1X8 1X3 1X3 JP1 JP2 JP4 JP5 JP6 settings Jumper Group Function PCI 104 Vio voltage default 5V CMOS RAM Reset default no clear Serial Port RS 422 485 mode differential termination resistors Enable or Disable default Disable LCD backlight power 5V or 12V default 5V 12V provided through the input power connector LCD panel supply voltage 3 3V or 5V default 3 3V 5 1 201 104 Voltage JP1 JP1 enables selection of 3 3V or 5V for Vio on the PCI 104 connector This power is protected with a polyswitch resettable fuse Setting Vio Power 1 2 3 3V default 2 3 5V 5 2 CMOS RAM Reset JP2 JP2 provides for a reset of the BIOS settings and CMOS RAM on power up The jumper connects both on board and external backup batteries to the backup power connection for the CMOS settings Using the jumper resets the setti
31. jumper selectable VGA CRT 1280 x 1024 maximum resolution e 4USB 2 0 ports on headers e 6 serial ports Ports 1 4 supports TX RX RTS and CTS with RS 232 422 485 capability and Ports 5 amp 6 support TX RX RIX and CTS RS 232 only e Networking One Intel 82574IT based Gigabit Ethernet port on pin header with on board magnetics e Mass storage One SATA port mSATA flashdisk mounting location supporting up to 64GB e Keyboard Mouse support for USB e Realtek ALC892 Codec based High Definition Audio with Stereo Line Out Stereo Line In and Microphone e 8general purpose l O lines e Programmable watchdog timer e Expansion socket PCle MiniCard full size auto selects for either PCle MiniCard module or mSATA flashdisk module e Stackable I O expansion buses PCI 104 and PCle 104 e Input power 5VDC 5 e Power consumption 7 53W idle e Operating temperature 40 C to 75 C 40 F to 4 167 F e PC 104 Plus form factor with wings mm x mm 4 550 x 3 775 e Weight 7 60z 215 5 grams with heatspreader e RoHS Compliant Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 6 iamonp SYSTEMS LED Indicators Atlas provides a set of LED indicators for various features as follows All LEDS are located near their respective function Power input Green LED when 5VDC is applied Power on Green LED when SBC is powered on Ethernet Green yellow orange link activity and speed Programmable LED Blue connec
32. les both the PATA amp SATA IDE controllers S5erial ATA Port RunCore SSD Serial ATA Port 1 Not Installed 6 4 2 4 Video Configuration Menu Available from the Advanced menu the Video Configuration menu allows the user to configure the video output including the display type and resolution Advanced Video Configuration select The Percentage Of Display Brightness Brightness Will Be Updated By Win Graphic Driver IGD DVMI Size Z 128MB IGD Pre Allocated lt UMA BMB Memory IGO Panel Type 2 1 422758 LVDS IGD Active LFP Internal LVD5 Esc lt gt Enter F1 0 Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 29 DIAMOND SYSTEMS 6 4 2 5 USB Configuration Menu Available from the Advanced menu the USB Configuration menu allows the user to configure each USB port USB Configuration USB keyboard mouse storage support under UEFI and DOS environment USB1 1 lt Enabled gt It will supporting UEFI USB1 lt Enabled gt environment only if set USB1 Enabled to UEFI Only USB1 Enabled USB2 Enabled 6 4 2 6 ACPI Table Features Control Menu Available from the Advanced menu the ACPI Table Features Control menu allows the user to enable or disable the ACPI features ACPI Table Features Control Value only for ACPI Enable Disable for 54 Wakeup from RIC APIC IO APIC Mode lt Enabled gt HPET HPET Support lt Enabled gt Base Address Select lt FEDOOO00
33. ndows Embedded Standard 7 Windows Embedded CE and Linux 2 6 if required are included on the Software and Documentation CD that is included in the Atlas Development Kit Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 15 iamonp SYSTEMS 4 INTERFACE CONNECTOR DETAILS This section describes the functions associated with the Atlas SBC bus expansion utility I O interfaces and power connectors in greater detail Section 3 1 1 contains a list of ready to use interface cables included in Diamond s Atlas Cable Kit 4 1 External Battery BAT Atlas has provision for an external battery connection via connector BAT a two pin connector A connector and jumper are provided to disable the on board battery and enable use of an external battery instead The external battery voltage requirement is 3 3V 10 The jumper also clears the CMOS RAM when it is removed and no external battery is connected Ground Battery Connector type HIROSE DF13 2P 1 25DSA 50 4 2 SATA SATA The SATA connector is an industry standard right angle connector It is mounted flush with the edge of the board so as to plug the SATA cable to an external hard drive Ground Transmit Transmit Ground Receive Receive Ground Connector type SAMTEC Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 16 DIAMOND SYSTEMS 4 3 Ethernet LAN This connector provides access to the board s Gigabit Ethernet port NC Key DA DA DB
34. ngs to their programmed default values and also resets the on board real time clock To reset the settings turn the power off move the jumper to the reset position turn power on and booth the Page 24 system Setting Reset 1 2 No reset on power on default 2 3 CMOS reset at power on Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com iamonp SYSTEMS 5 3 RS 422 485 Termination Resistors JP4 All the serial ports feature independent selection of protocol RS 232 422 485 and IRQ in BIOS For RS 422 and RS 485 modes 120 ohm termination resistors may be enabled on the receiver lines with jumpers found on jumper block JP4 Setting Termination Enable Disable Protocol Open Termination Disable default RS 233 1 2 COM1 RS 485 Termination Enable RS 485 3 4 COM1 RS 422 Termination Enable RS 422 5 6 COM2 55 485 Termination Enable RS 485 7 8 COM2 RS 422 Termination Enable RS 422 9 10 COM3 55 485 Termination Enable RS 485 11 12 COM3 RS 422 Termination Enable RS 422 13 14 COM4 RS 485 Termination Enable RS 485 15 16 COM4 RS 422 Termination Enable RS 422 5 4 LCD Backlight Power Select INV VSEL JP5 Jumper block JP5 selects the LCD backlight inverter DC power voltage as either 5V or 12V This power is protected with a polyswitch resettable fuse Setting LCD Backlight Power 1 2 5V default 2 3 12V 5 5 LCD Panel Power Select LVDS VSEL JP6 Jumper block JP6 must be configured according to input voltage requi
35. nstallation and connection to other equipment The list here describes common causes of failure found on boards returned to Diamond Systems for repair This information is provided as a source of advice to help you prevent damaging your Diamond or any vendor s embedded computer boards ESD damage This type of damage is almost impossible to detect because there is no visual sign of failure or damage The symptom is that the board simply stops working because some component becomes defective Usually the failure can be identified and the chip can be replaced To prevent ESD damage always follow proper ESD prevention practices when handling computer boards Damage during handling or storage On some boards we have noticed physical damage from mishandling A common observation is that a screwdriver slipped while installing the board causing a gouge in the PCB surface and cutting signal traces or damaging components Another common observation is damaged board corners indicating the board was dropped This may or may not cause damage to the circuitry depending on what is near the corner Most of our boards are designed with at least 25 mils clearance between the board edge and any component pad and ground power planes are at least 20 mils from the edge to avoid possible shorting from this type of damage However these design rules are not sufficient to prevent damage in all situations A third cause of failure is when a metal screwdriver
36. ntive clothing and or accessories Always store this product in ESD protective packaging when not in use Please refer to page 4 of this manual Important Safe Handling Information for further details 3 1 Introducing the Atlas Development Kit The Atlas Development Kit DK ATLN LNX provides everything required for Atlas based rapid application development The table on the next page lists the boards cables and other items included Each kit contains an Atlas SBC the Atlas Linux Software Development Kit the Atlas Cable Kit and a DVD with a Linux image Description Atlas SBC with 2GB DDR3 SDRAM on board 16GB mSATA flashdisk with a bootable Linux image DVD Linux image for Atlas SBC Atlas Cable Kit 5V AC Power Adapter Atlas Quick Start Guide Diamond Systems Document Package www diamondsystems com Page 12 Diamond P N ATLN2800 2G 8890673 6710673 CK ATLAS 01 PS 5V 04 7480673 DOC PKG ltem 1 N O O A 0O IN Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 iamono SYSTEMS 3 1 1 Atlas Cable Kit The Atlas Cable Kit number CK ATLAS 01 provides convenient access to most of Atlas s I O features The kit s cable assemblies are shown in the photo below and identified in the table that follows 5 pm 4 a ltem Qty Description Diamond P N Connects to 1 1 Power input cable 6981074 Power Input 2 3 Dual serial cable 6981075 COM12 COM34 amp COM56 3 1 HD Audio cable 6981076 Audi
37. o 4 1 Digital I O cable 6981077 GPIO 5 1 Utility cable 6981078 Utility 6 1 Gigabit Ethernet cable to RJ45 6981080 LAN 7 2 Dual USB cable 6981082 USB12 amp USB34 8 1 VGA cable 6981084 VGA Note On each interface cable the end of the cable connector that has a red wire going to it should be oriented toward the end of the board connector that is labeled pin 1 typically the pin with a square pad on the PCB Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 13 piamono SYSTEMS 3 2 System Setup This section outlines a simple process for preparing Atlas for first time operation using the Atlas Development Kit Additional details regarding Atlas s interface functions and connections may be found in Section 4 of this document 3 2 1 Keyboard and Mouse Atlas supports operation using a USB based keyboard and mouse devices Plug the USB keyboard connector and USB mouse cable into the Atlas Cable Kit cable number 6981082 and the end of the cable into connector USB12 on the Atlas SBC 3 2 2 MSATA Flashdisk Install the mSATA flashdisk part number 8890673 onto the mSATA connector located on the top side of the Atlas SBC Remove the two screws from the mounting standoffs insert the flashdisk into the mSATA connector re installed the two screws into the standoffs securing the flashdisk to the Atlas SBC 3 2 3 Mass Storage Devices If you want to use an external SATA hard drive connect a SATA hard drive to Atlas by connecting a
38. pheral USB and console redirection settings System Super IO Chip Parameters Peripheral Configuration SIDE Configuration gt Video Configuration gt USB Configuration SACPI Table Features Control gt Console Redirection PCI Express Configuration Hardware Monitor 6 4 2 1 Super I O Configuration Menu Available from the Advanced menu the Super I O menu allows the user to enable or disable the Super I O chip enable and set addresses for each serial port and set the watchdog timer Advanced Super IO Configuration Enabled or Disabled The Entire Super I O Chip Includes All Serial Ports And Watch dog Timeout super IO Chip SMSC SCH3116 Serial Ports Configuration Watch dog Timeout Disable The Timeout 6 4 2 2 Peripheral Configuration Menu Available from the Advanced menu the Peripheral Configuration menu provides for configuration of the digital I O lines Selecting the GPIO Configuration sub menu provides line by line configurability Advanced GPIO Configuration Options Peripheral Configuration Azalia lt Auto gt Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 28 SYSTEMS 6 4 2 3 IDE Configuration Menu Available from the Advanced menu the IDE Configuration menu allows the user to select the IDE controller and hard disk drive type Advanced IDE Configuration DISABLED disables both the PATA amp SATA IDE controllers BOTH HDC Configure Ags enab
39. pins This type of problem is often only a cosmetic issue and is easily fixed by bending the pins back to their proper shape one at a time with needle nose pliers This situation can occur when pulling a ribbon cable off of a pin header Note If the pins are bent too severely bending them back can cause them to weaken unacceptably or even break and the connector must be replaced Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 4 iamonp SYSTEMS 1 INTRODUCTION Atlas is a high performance highly integrated small form factor single board computer in the PCI 104 Express form factor Atlas incorporates a wealth of standard PC style I O plus on board digital I O Atlas provides PCle 104 I O expansion by means of a new miniature cost effective expansion connector that supports most PCle 104 I O modules A PCle MiniCard socket is available for additional add on I O An integrated bottom mounted heatspreader dissipates heat efficiently to the system enclosure This configuration leaves the SBC s top side free for easy access to memory on board I O and expansion sockets Key feature highlights include e Compact low power high performance stackable SBC e 1 86GHz Intel N2800 CPU e 2GB or AGB soldered 64 bit DDR3 SDRAM e Comprehensive set of I O interfaces 4 58 2 0 ports 4RS 232 422 485 and 2 RS 232 serial ports 1 Gigabit Ethernet port 1 SATA port 18 bit LVDS LCD with dual independent displays VGA CRT ALC8
40. red by the type of LCD panel that will be attached to Atlas s LCD panel interface connector The jumper sets the LCD panel power as either 3 3V or 5V This power is protected with a polyswitch resettable fuse Setting LCD Panel Voltage 1 2 3 3V default 2 3 5V Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 25 iamonp SYSTEMS 6 BIOS Atlas BIOS provides access to many valuable features including Boot from LAN PXE as well as USB SATA and mSATA ports Free boot sequence configuration to allow different boot sequences as first second and third boot devices Support for various LCD configurations supported by the video chipset default should be 1024x768 LCD brightness control adjustment Console display and keyboard redirection to one or more COM ports DSC configurable default settings in battery less configurations Customizable splash screen POST message displays the board name and BIOS version The BIOS version is displayed as Major Minor rev Date Built format For example Version 1 01 10 12 2012 Enable disable for individual COM ports and a master enable disable for the super I O chip completely Protocol selection for each of the 6 COM ports to select serial port protocol on SP336 using DIO lines Default for all 6 ports is RS 232 Watchdog timer enable disable and timeout period selection The following instructions describe how to enter the BIOS set up featur
41. rovides more reliable data storage over time Write protection setting by jumper for prevention of data overwrites Supports boot function for Windows Embedded Standard 7 Windows Embedded CE and Linux Low power consumption typical 110mA when active and 0 45mA in sleep mode 40 C to 85 C operation ROHS compliant 8 4 Installation Installing an mSATA flashdisk module on Atlas is straightforward using the following steps 1 Ensure power is disconnected from Atlas 2 Hemove the two screws from the standoffs located across from the PCle MiniCard mSATA connector 3 Align the flashdisk at a 45 degree upward slant with its edge finger edge aligned with the pins on the connector the memory chips on the top side and the mounting holes align above the standoffs 4 Slide the flashdisk into the connector and downward onto the standoffs 5 Reinstall the two screws securing the flashdisk module to Atlas 9 POWER SUPPLY Atlas requires only 5VDC input voltage as per the PC 104 Specification It supports routing of 12VDC from the input power connecior to various other connectors The 5V supply comes from an external source via the Power Input connector All the other on board supply voltages are derived from the 5VDC main input A 5VDC 12VDC source must be connected to the Atlas SBC power connector An ATX power supply can be used to power the Atlas SBC The 5VDC 12VDC power source is interfaced to the board on the locking connecior la
42. ted to a GPIO line on the SCH3116 super I O chip this LED is off during power up and is turned on in the BIOS to indicate a successful system BIOS startup PCle MiniCard socket 3 LEDs to support WWAN WPAN WLAN signals from the connector Operating System Support e Windows Embedded Standard 7 e Windows Embedded CE e Linux 2 6 xx 1 2 Thermal Considerations All models of Atlas are specified for a 40 C to 75 C operating range the temperature being measured at the outside surface of the heatspreader Diamond Systems provides a heatspreader attached to the Atlas single board computer as a conductive cooled thermal layer However this heatspreader by itself does not constitute the complete thermal solution necessary for any specific implementation but provides a common interface between the single board computer and the customer s implementation specific thermal solution The outside surface of the Atlas heatspreader must be kept at a temperature not to exceed 75 C If your environment causes the temperature on the outside surface of the heatspreader to exceed this temperature you are responsible for removing the additional heat from the system through either an additional passive thermal solution or fan solution Atlas User Manual Rev A 03 www diamondsystems com Page 7 SYSTEMS 2 FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW 2 1 Block Diagram Figure 2 shows Atlas functional blocks DORS 800 1067 MHz Up to 4GB

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