Cable Locator User Manual
Contents
1. N warning AN caution EZISYSTEM 62 Watch out for erroneous measurement results if the product has been dropped or has been misused modified stored for long periods or transported Precautions Periodically carry out test measurements and perform the field adjustments indicated in the user manual particularly after the product has been subjected to abnormal use and before and after important measurements Because of the risk of electrocution it is very dangerous to use the product in the vicinity of electrical installations such as power cables or electrical railways Precautions Keep at a safe distance from electrical installations If it is essential to work in this environ ment first contact the safety authorities responsible for the electrical installations and follow their instructions During dynamic applications for example stakeout procedures there Is a danger of accidents occurring if the user does not pay attention to the environmental conditions around for example obstacles excavations or traffic Precautions The person responsible for the product must make all users fully aware of the existing dangers The absence of a positive indication does not guarantee the non existence of a service Services without a detectable signal may be present The EziCAT can only locate non metallic services such as plastic pipes typically used by the water and gas utilities with the use of appropriate accessories Preca2. LED S LED s are all lit throughout the test sequence Battery low indication Battery level is shown throughout the test sequence flashes if batteries are low Default mode selection 33 kHz and maximum output level are automatically selected Induction mode output Is selected unless connection leads or accessories are connected 7 2 Function check Functionality L How to Use the EziTRACE How to Use the EZITRACE With an EziCAT Ce This is done to ensure the EziCAT and EziTRACE are functioning correctly and are operating at the same frequency Switch on the EziTRACE select the required frequency and verify the mode and output displays Ce Ensure that the EziTRACE is in Induction Mode there should not be an accessory plugged into the connection socket Power up the EziCAT and select the same frequency as the EziTRACE Is operating at Bring the EziCAT to within two metres of the EziTRACE The meter display on the EZICAT should indicate an output from the EziTRACE The EziTRACE automatically selects 33 kHz and Induction mode at maximum output level The operator can then select any other mode required Press the Frequency Control button to select 8 33 kHz or 8 and 33 kHz combined opera tion as required In 33 kHz mode a fast pulsing high pitched tone will be audible In 8 kHz mode the pulsing tone will be slower Simultaneous output of 8 and 33 kHz Is available in Connection mode only P
3. DS ae E AAT i 1 d j 4 i d lt Version 1 0 cable detection English Introduction EZISYSTEM 2 Introduction Purchase Congratulations on your purchase of an EziSYSTEM instrument This manual contains Important safety directions as well as instructions for operating the product Refer to 9 Safety Directions for further information Read carefully through the User Manual before you switch on the product AW Product identification The model and the serial number of your product are indicated on the type plate Enter the model and serial number in your manual and always refer to this information when you need to contact your agency or cable detection authorized service workshop Type Serial No Symbols The symbols used in this manual have the following meanings Type Z Danger N Warning AN caution Description Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use which if not avoided may result in minor or moderate injury and or appreciable material financial and environmental damage L Important paragraphs which must be adhered to In practice as they enable the product to be used in a technically correct and ef
4. burning corrosion or environmental contamination EZISYSTEM 63 Safety Directions AN caution N warning EZISYSTEM 64 e By disposing of the product irresponsibly you may enable unauthorized persons to use it in contravention of the regulations exposing themselves and third parties to the risk of severe injury and rendering the environment liable to contamination e Improper disposal of silicone oil may cause environmental contamination Precautions The product must not be disposed with household waste Dispose of the product appropriately in accordance with the national regulations in force in your country Always prevent access to the product by unauthorized personnel Product specific treatment and waste management information can be downloaded from the cable detection home page at http www cabldetection com treatment or received from your cable detection dealer During the transport shipping or disposal of batteries it is possible for inappropriate mechanical influences to constitute a fire hazard Precautions Before shipping the product or disposing of it discharge the batteries by running the product until they are flat When transporting or shipping batteries the person in charge of the product must ensure that the applicable national and international rules and regulations are observed Before transportation or shipping contact your local passenger or freight transport company High mechanical stress
5. Functional Checks Functionality check EZISYSTEM 88 Before any tests can be carried out it is vital to check the status of the unit its batteries and basic functionality The following list is used to achieve this 1 Inspection e Casing The Casing should be free of significant damage e Labels Body labels must be legible and intact Display label must be free of damage and tears e Battery Cover and The covers must lock into place Accessory Cover e Battery Contacts All the battery contacts and springs on the Holder must be free of corrosion Once the general condition of the EZITRACE is established the self test can then be used to indicate the basic unit function and state of the batteries 2 Audio Visual display test Turn on the EziTRACE the EziTRACE should test the display and speaker by illuminating all segments the battery output level indicator will illuminate throughout the test All LEDs must be operative and an audible output must be heard 3 Battery check Battery status is momentarily indicated after the Audio Visual Display test The battery level indicator will indicate the condition of the battery When the batteries need replacing the battery icon will flash Use alkaline batteries replace all of the batteries at the same time Functional Checks 4 Inductive mode check Turn on the EZITRACE and EziCAT both set to 33 kHz mode At a distance of 2 m the EZICAT should detect and indicate with both t
6. Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC 66 9 8 FCC Statement Applicable in U S 68 EZISYSTEM Table of Contents EZISYSTEM 6 10 Technical Data 72 10 1 EZICAT Technical Data 72 10 2 EZITRACE Technical Data 76 10 3 EZIROD Technical Data 79 Appendix A Functional Checks 81 AL EZICAT Functional Check 81 A 2 EZITRACE Functional Check 87 A 3 EZiIROD Functional Check 92 Index 95 1 L Naming convention Validity of this manual Index Instrument label How to Use this Manual How to Use this Manual It is recommended to set up the product while reading through this manual EziCAT 100 EzicAT 200 Is hereinafter referred to as EZICAT Differences between the two models are marked and described General pictures show a EZICAT 200 instrument EZITRACE N Is hereinafter referred to as EZITRACE EZIROD M Is hereinafter referred to as EziROD This manual applies to all EZISYSTEM instruments which are EZICAT 100 EziCAT 200 EZITRACE and EZIROD Differences between the various instruments and models are marked and described The index is at the back of the manual On the EZICAT and the EZITRACE instrument you will find a label that shows some important information by means of illustrations You will find some of these illustrations in this manual too This should help to get a clear connection between the instrument label and the infor mation in this manual EZISYSTEM 7 General Information 2
7. Function check EziTRACE The EZITRACE applies an electrical current signal onto a buried metallic service which enables the service to be traced and identified by an EziCAT locator operating in the same mode There are two operating modes enabling the user to select for the best results on site e 8 kHz for congested site operation or e 33 kHz for general usage and for depth reading in conjunction with EziCAT 200 When operated In the connection mode both 8 and 33 kHz signals can be applied together so that rapid selection and convenience the best results can be simply achieved by changing the EziCAT locator mode Using the supplied leads the tracing signal can be applied directly to a service resulting in better coupling to the service and reduced cross coupling to any nearby services An internal induction antenna provides convenient non contact means of applying the tracing signal to an inaccessible or electrically live metallic service EZITRACE accessories provide alternative means for non contact direct application of the tracing signal to a range of buried metallic services or for tracing non metallic services such as plastic or concrete sewer pipes The EZITRACE has been designed to be very user friendly it is simple to use with default operation of the most commonly used 33 kHz induction mode operation and set to maximum output signal strength Refer to Function check in 3 2 EZICAT How the EziSYSTEM Functi
8. applying a distinct signal onto the service allowing it to be traced above ground The 33 kHz signal provides a greater locating inter ference rejection for example increased coupling capability than 8 kHz but with increased cross coupling leakage of signal from one service to another Depth measurements Only available with EZICAT 200 operable in 33 kHz only When the depth function button is pressed and released line mode is selected and will display the depth to the centre of the line being traced If a sonde Is being used the button should be pressed and held this will display the depth to the sonde The depth reading is displayed for five seconds Tracing Modes Summary EziSYSTEM 29 Tracing Modes Summary 5 2 5 2 1 Available operation modes Output signal frequency EziSYSTEM 30 EZITRACE Tracing Modes General The EziTRACE operates in the following modes e Connection Mode e Crocodile Clip Cable Set e Property Connection Cable Set e EziROD cable Set EZIROD Modes EziROD End of Coil Sonde Mode EziROD Whole Coil Mode Induction Mode e EZITRACE induction mode e Placed overhead and in line with an buried service e Connection mode output 8 or 33 kHz or both signals combined e Induction mode output 8 or 33 kHz 5 2 2 L General Types of Connection cable sets N warning Tracing Modes Summary Connection Mode Always use connection mode If possible Used to allow EziCAT to identif
9. both ends Only with EziTRACE Electromagnetic radiation can cause disturbances in other equipment in installations in medical devices for example pacemakers or hearing aids and in aircraft It can also affect humans and animals Precautions Although the product meets in combination with radio or digital cellular phone devices recommended by cable detection the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect cable detection cannot completely exclude the possibility that other equipment may be disturbed or that humans or animals may De affected e Do not operate the product with radio or digital cellular phone devices in the vicinity of filling stations or chemical installations or in other areas where an explosion hazard exists e Do not operate the product with radio or digital cellular phone devices near to medical equipment e Do not operate the product with radio or digital cellular phone devices in aircraft e Do not operate the product with radio or digital cellular phone devices for long periods immediately next to your body EZISYSTEM 67 Safety Directions 9 8 A warning N warning EziSYSTEM 68 FCC Statement Applicable in U S This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation Thi
10. connected to a buried service with a ground impedance of 100 Ohm or less 10 3 EziROD Technical Data Typical detection range Both modes line and sonde Typical 3 0 m 10 ft Tracing distance 50 m 160 ft maximum Reel length dependant Operating transmission e 8 192 8 kHz or frequencies e 32 768 33 kHz Weight 7 3 kg Instrument dimensions i 440 x 210 x 490 mm l 17 3 x 8 3 x 19 3 Inches vl Cs C vd 490 mm A 210 mm Was y 440 mm Technical Data EZISYSTEM 79 Technical Data Environmental specifi cations Frequency band Output power EZISYSTEM 80 Type Description Temperature Operating 20 C to 50 C 4 F to 122 F Storage 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F IP54 IEC 60529 Dust protected Protection against Reel assembly Water Dust and Sand Rod and tip IP68 IEC 60529 Dusttight Waterproof to 3 m continuous immersion Humidity 95 RH non condensing The effects of condensation are to be effectively counteracted by periodically drying out the product 8 kHz 33 kHz 100 mW maximum when directly connected to a Duried service with a ground impedance of 100 Ohm or less Appendix A Functional Checks A 1 EZICAT Functional Check Introduction The purpose of the following procedure Is to enable a user to verify the performance of their EZICAT To carry out this test the following are required e anEziTRACE for active modes and
11. end of coil sonde or along the whole length of the coil Refer to 5 3 EziROD Tracing Modes for information on how to select the required mode Basic Overview EZISYSTEM 23 Basic Overview 4 4 Using EZICAT EziTRACE and EziROD EZISYSTEM 24 Best Practise Procedure The following is a suggested best practise procedure for using the EZICAT EZITRACE and EZIROD Examine the area for evidence of recently installed services Obtain Utility drawings and other relevant information if available Mark out the area to be surveyed excavated Make sure you and all other users are fully conversant with the EziCAT the EZITRACE and the EziROD and all their functions With the EZICAT conduct a sweep search within the marked area in power mode followed by radio mode Get to know the EZICAT Ensure the EziCAT and the EZITRACE are functioning correctly and are regularly serv Iced Practise over known underground services Thoroughly sweep the area in both power and radio modes Use the EZICAT and EZITRACE in co operation whenever possible Use the EZICAT in the trench to check for further underground services after excavating approx 0 3 m 1 ft The depth function is only available in 33 kHz generator mode and only with the EZICAT 200 used in conjunction with an EZITRACE signal generator Typical use cases N warning Basic Overview EZICAT use with EZITRACE in Connection mode Attach the Clip o
12. high ambient temperatures or immersion into fluids can cause leackage fire or explosions of the batteries Precautions Protect the batteries from mechanical influences and high ambient temperatures Do not drop or immerse batteries into fluids N Warning N warning Safety Directions Short circuited battery terminals can overheat and cause injury or fire for example by storing or transporting in pockets if battery terminals come in contact with Jewellery keys metal lized paper or other metals Precautions Make sure that the battery terminals do not come into contact with metallic objects Only cable detection authorized service workshops are entitled to repair these products EZISYSTEM 65 Safety Directions 9 7 Description N warning AN caution AN caution EZiSYSTEM 66 Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC The term Electromagnetic Compatibility is taken to mean the capability of the product to function smoothly in an environment where electromagnetic radiation and electrostatic discharges are present and without causing electromagnetic disturbances to other equip ment Electromagnetic radiation can cause disturbances in other equipment Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect cable detection cannot completely exclude the possibility that other equipment may be disturbed There is a risk that disturbances may be caused in other equipment if
13. response on the bar display when the EZICAT is directly over the cable e The sound stops as you move away from the peak response position Once all these have been done repeat the test with both the EZITRACE and EziCAT set in 33 kHz mode The depth check can be carried out provided the depth of a service on the test area Is known e Switch on and ensure the EziCAT and EZITRACE are both in 33 kHz mode e Position the unit directly over and at right angle to the service e Press the depth button on the display panel to activate the depth measurement e Record the depth e f the depth reading deviates from the normal value or an error code is displayed send the unit to cable detection for Service If any of these test give no response or a significantly different response from normal the EziCAT should be returned for service Functional Test Check List Functional Checks Functional Test Check List Unit EZICAT Test 1 Casing 2 Labels 3 Battery Hatch 4 Battery Holder 5 Battery Contacts 6 Audio Visual display test Serial Number Operative Yes No N A EZISYSTEM Comments Fail analysis Return for repair Replace Return for repair Replace Return for repair Replace Replace Return for repair Return for repair Notes Casing should be free of damage Body labels must be legible and intact Display label must be free of damage and tears H
14. the area in a regular grid pattern with the EziCAT taking care not to swing it i e keep it vertically upright and perpendicular to the ground How to Use the EziCAT EZISYSTEM 39 How to Use the EziCAT EZISYSTEM 40 Step Description Ce Ensure that the EziCAT is held in an upright position and as close to the ground as possible 3 Continue the sweep until either a signal is located or you are satisfied that the area has been adequately tested in power mode DS Repeat sweep in radio mode Ce In the presence of a signal indicating a buried service a tone will be emitted and the LED bar display will rise and fall as you pass over it Pinpointing with EZICAT Move backwards and forwards 9 Bios over the service until the highest signal reading peak response is located The service is directly below the EZICAT when the LED bar display is at its maximum reading The EZICAT audio signal will automatically adjust to facili tate pinpointing over the service Ce The LED bar display does not indicate the size depth or signal strength of a service Ce Always use chalk or paint to mark services never pegs Direction Radio mode 33 KHz K e Hill S 7 AO M ED How to Use the EZICAT 1 To find the direction of a pinpointed service position the EZICAT directly over the service 2 Rotate the EZICAT on it s axis until the LED bar display drops to a mini
15. the product Is used in conjunction with accessories from other manufacturers for example field computers personal computers two way radios non standard cables or external batteries Precautions Use only the equipment and accessories recommended by cable detection When combined with the product they meet the strict requirements stipulated by the guidelines and stand ards When using computers and two way radios pay attention to the information about electromagnetic compatibility provided by the manufacturer Disturbances caused by electromagnetic radiation can result in erroneous measurements Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect cable detection cannot completely exclude the possibility that the product may be disturbed by very intense electromagnetic radiation for example near radio transmitters two way radios or diesel generators Precautions Check the plausibility of results obtained under these conditions N Warning N warning Safety Directions If the product Is operated with connecting cables attached at only one of their two ends for example external supply cables interface cables the permitted level of electromagnetic radiation may be exceeded and the correct functioning of other products may be impaired Precautions While the product Is in use connecting cables for example product to external battery product to computer must be connected at
16. 3 LED 7 segment indicators EZICAT 100 e 30 segment LED bar graph e 4 LED Mode Indicators e 1 LED Low Battery Indicator EziCAT 200 EziCAT 100 7 segment numerical display membrane push buttons 2 push buttons 1 membrane push button e Dual speakers Audio Volumes 85 dBA 30 cm Tone Continuous tone in Power and Radio mode different pitch for each tone Pulsed tone in EziTRACE modes different pitch for 8 and 33 kHz modes All four pitches are different e Pneumatic headphone sockets are integrated Type 6 x AA alkaline IEC LR6 Typical operating time 30 hrs intermittent use at 20 C 68 F in EZITRACE Mode 8 kHz or 33 kHz EZISYSTEM Technical Data Instrument dimensions Weight Environmental specifi cations EZISYSTEM 85 mm 760 x 250 x 85 mm Lx Wx D 30 x 10 x 3 4 Inches 760 mm 250 mm Instrument 2 83 kg 6 2 Ibs including batteries 74 Type Description Temperature Operating 20 C to 50 C 4 F to 122 F Storage 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F Protection against Water Dust IP54 IEC 60529 and Sand Dust protected Conformity to national regulations Frequency band Output power Technical Data Type Description Humidity 95 RH non condensing The effects of condensation are to be effectively counteracted by periodically drying out the product e FCC Pa
17. Many services are buried underground Why we detect and locate services EZISYSTEM General Information Why do we require Underground Service Location Systems This is Why Highway si Highway Gas High and Low Surface Water Drain Voltage Electricity Foul Sewer Drain e To repair them e To avoid damaging them e To document them How we detect and locate services General Information Using Plans and drawings Drawings plans or information should always be obtained but they may be inaccurate or incomplete The difficulty of obtaining information about buried utility lines is that nothing is visible Electromagnetic location This method of locating buried pipes cables and sewers has become almost universal The main shortcoming is that it will not locate non metallic services such as plastic pipes However utilities taking the small amount of trouble to lay tracer wires with plastic pipes are not affected by this shortcoming additionally the use of an accessory such as a sonde can be used to overcome these shortcomings The technology has a large number of advantages and cable detection specialize in devel oping and exploiting electromagnetic location technology Although the EZISYSTEM consits of a wide range of powerful tools it is vital to obtain diagrams drawings and other information about the area to be traced EZISYSTEM 9 10 How the EziSYSTEM Functions EZISYSTEM 3 How the EziSYSTEM Func
18. RACE before clamping around a live service PROPERTY CONNECTION SET For use with the EZICAT and the EZITRACE it allows the connection of a signal to any internal power distribution system for tracing cabling throughout the property It is also useful for locating where the main electricity supply enters a property Allows a tracing signal to be applied to a power distribution system for tracing the electricity supply outside the property Operates at 8 and 33 kHz modes How the EziSYSTEM Functions EZISYSTEM 15 How the EziSYSTEM Functions EZISYSTEM 16 3 7 General information Sonde The Sonde is the non metallic service tracer of the EZISYSTEM for large diameter sewer and other non metallic pipes Operating from a single AA sized battery this is a self contained transmitter and is used in conjunction with standard drain rods to propel it along the pipe It is then traced using the EZICAT Operates at 33 kHz mode 4 4 1 EZICAT Controls and features Basic Overview Basic Overview EZICAT Overview Q EZISYSTEM a b _ c d e f Display Panel Contains the operational controls Speakers left and right Active when a signal is detected A port for an optional stethoscope headphone is provided over each speaker On Off Trigger Pressing and holding the trigger activates the EZICAT Battery Hatch Release Pressing the yellow release button u
19. Return for repair Casing should be free of Replace damage 2 Labels Return for repair Body labels must be legible 3 Battery Cover and Accessory Cover 4 Battery Contacts 5 Audio Visual display test 6 Batteries Replace Return for repair Replace Return for repair Return for repair Replace and intact Display label must be free of damage and tears Hatches must lock into place Contacts must be free of corrosion All LEDS must illuminate and an audible output must be heard Replace alkaline batteries if exhausted no response or if the battery indicator light is illuminated or flashing after display test Replace all batteries Functional Test Check List 7 Induction mode Return for repair Reduced or no output Replace signal 8 Connection mode Return for repair Faulty lead no change in audio Replace indication 9 Connection mode Return for repair No output signal no change in audio Replace output Tested by Date Functional Checks EZISYSTEM 91 Functional Checks EZISYSTEM 92 A 3 EziROD Functional Check Introduction The purpose of the following procedure Is to enable a user to verify the performance of their EZIROD To carry out this test the following are required e anEziCAT for detecting the output signal in the Sonde and Line mode tests e anEziTRACE for generating the signal in the Sonde and Line mode tests e atest ar
20. Tracing Modes Summary EZICAT Tracing Modes The EZICAT operates in the following modes e Power mode default mode e Radio mode e 83 kHz mode e 33 kHz mode Frequency range 50 Hz 1 5 kHz This is a passive mode the signal which the EZICAT detects is already present on the service Used to trace live energised electrical power cables with sufficient current flow Other services may emit power signals due to currents flowing in them such as metallic water pipes Frequency range 15 kHz 30 kHz This is a passive mode the signal which the EZICAT detects is already present on the buried service Used to trace metallic services which may or may not have a power signal present The radio Signal originates from powerful transmitters operating at frequencies detectable by the EZICAT Frequency range 8192 30 Hz This is an active mode the signal which the EziCAT detects must be applied onto the service by an EZITRACE Used to trace and Identify metallic services by impressing a distinct signal onto the service allowing it to be traced above ground The 8 kHz signal provides minimum cross coupling leakage of signal from one service to another when tracing in congested areas where many services are present 33 kHz mode Frequency range 32768 30 Hz This is an active mode the signal which the EziCAT detects must be applied onto the service by a EZITRACE Used to trace and identify metallic services by
21. agnet is fitted to the red lead This can be used to attach the lead to large diameter service without a convenient means of connecting the crocodile clip e Ifa continuous audio tone cannot be achieved check and remove any surface coating or corrosion which may be preventing a good connection to the service Select 8 kHz 33 kHz or 8 and 33 kHz mode and adjust the output power if required How to Use the EziTRACE EZITRACE 55 How to Use the EziTRACE 7 3 Function check EZIROD End of Coll Sonde Mode EziROD Whole Coil Mode EZITRACE 56 How to Use the EziTRACE With an EziROD And an EZICAT Ce This is done to ensure the EziCAT EziTRACE and EziROD are functioning correctly and are operating at the same frequency Connect the EziTRACE to the EziROD in End of Coil Sonde Mode Switch on the EziTRACE select the required frequency and verify the mode and output displays CS Ensure that the EziTRACE is in connection mode and is emitting a continuous audio tone Power up the EZICAT and select the same frequency as the EziTRACE Bring the EziCAT to within two metres of the EziROD end of coil sonde The level display on the EziCAT should indicate output from the EziROD Connect mating parts of black lead 4 mm plug and socket assembly For details see EZIROD End of Coil Sonde Mode page 56 Connect black crocodile lead assembly to earth pin The whole length of the coil can be traced For details see EZIROD Whole Co
22. and sonde Line mode has the EZITRACE signal radiated along it s entire length while sonde mode emits a signal only at the tip Connect to the EZITRACE and set the EZITRACE to 8 33 or 8 and 33 kHz combined mode Set the EZICAT to the same operating freugency EZISYSTEM 47 48 EZISYSTEM In line mode the EZIROD can be located like any other metallic service signal source In sonde How to Use the EZICAT mode it is similar to the sonde and can be located as per the instructions in the following pages Depth estimation is only available with EZICAT 200 and in 33 kHz mode and L will become inaccurate within 5 m 16 ft of the tip 6 5 Locating the Sonde With an EziCAT The difference It is important to understand the difference between the signal emitted by a line Service between Lines and and that emitted by a sonde Sondes A line emits a signal that is unsurprisingly linear whereas a sonde emits a signal from a single point Put simply if these signals could be seen then that of a line would appear as a long and large tube that of a sonde as a giant donut with the sonde located through the hole The procedure for The sonde radiates a peak signal locating a sonde with a ghost signal at each end of the peak This locating proce dure relies on pinpointing the null point between the ghost signal and the peak signal Step 1 Start tracing by walking ina straight line through the area you suspect the sonde to b
23. atches must lock into place Holder must be free of corro sion Contacts must be free of corro sion All LEDS must illuminate and an audible output must be heard 85 Functional Checks EZISYSTEM 86 Functional Test Check List 10 ll 12 Batteries Power mode Radio mode 8 kHz 33 kHz Depth Mode 33K Line only with EZICAT 200 Replace Return for repair Return for repair Return for repair Return for repair Return for repair Replace alkaline batteries if pack is exhausted no response or if the battery indi cator light is illuminated or flashing after display test Replace all batteries Response width and peak value Similar to test unit Response width and peak value Similar to test unit Response width and peak value Similar to test unit Response width and peak value Similar to test unit Gives same result as test unit 10 accuracy Tested by Date A 2 EZITRACE Functional Check Introduction The purpose of the following procedure Is to enable a user to verify the performance of their EZITRACE To carry out this test the following are required e anEziCAT for detecting the Induction and connection mode output signals e atest area as shown below a b a Known Test Area 5m approximately 5x5 m without any buried serv ices ni li b EziCAT 5m EM c EziTRACE Il Functional Checks EZISYSTEM 87
24. ct the transport container the foam inserts and the accessories at a temper ature not greater than 40 C 104 F and clean them Do not repack until everything is completely dry Keep plugs clean and dry Blow away any dirt lodged in the plugs of the connecting cables 9 9 1 Description 9 2 Permitted use Adverse use Safety Directions Safety Directions General The following directions should enable the person responsible for the product and the person who actually uses the equipment to anticipate and avoid operational hazards The person responsible for the product must ensure that all users understand these direc tions and adhere to them Purpose The product is intended to be used for the following applications Detection and localization of underground services cables and metallic pipes Only with EziCAT 100 200 Detection and localization of a sonde transmitter Only with EziCAT 100 200 Detection and localization of EziROD accessory Only with EziCAT 200 Estimation of the depth of underground service a sonde or EZIROD Use of the product without instruction Use outside of the intended limits Disabling safety systems Removal of hazard notices Opening the product using tools for example screwdriver unless this is specifically permitted for certain functions Modification or conversion of the product Use after misappropriation Use of products with obviously recognizable damages or defe
25. cts EZISYSTEM 59 Safety Directions N warning 9 3 Environment Z Danger 9 4 Manufacturer of the product Manufacturers of non cable detection acces sories EZISYSTEM 60 e Use with accessories from other manufacturers without the prior explicit approval of cable detection e Inadequate safeguards at the surveying site for example when measuring on roads Adverse use can lead to injury malfunction and damage It is the task of the person respon sible for the equipment to inform the user about hazards and how to counteract them The product is not to be operated until the user has been instructed on how to work with it Limits of Use Suitable for use in an atmosphere appropriate for permanent human habitation not suitable for use in aggressive or explosive environments Local safety authorities and safety experts must be contacted before working in hazardous areas or in close proximity to electrical installations or similar situations by the person in charge of the product Areas of Responsibilities Cable Detection Ltd Staffordshire UK ST4 8HX hereinafter referred to as cable detection is responsible for supplying the product including the user manual and original accessories in a completely safe condition The manufacturers of non cable detection accessories for the product are responsible for developing implementing and communicating safety concepts for their products and are also respons
26. depth e atest area as shown below a b C d e a Building b Known Test Area with a buried service c EziCAT d Power Cable e EziTRACE e 22240 RS rei E Functional Checks EZISYSTEM 81 Functional Checks Functionality check EZISYSTEM 82 Before any tests can be carried out it is vital to check the status of the unit its batteries and basic functionality The following list is used to achieve this 1 Inspection e Casing The Casing should be free of significant damage e Labels Body labels must be legible and intact Display label must be free of damage and tears Battery Hatch The Hatch must lock into place Battery Holder All the battery contacts and springs on the Holder must be free of corrosion and the holder in good condition e Battery Contacts The Battery pack contacts must be free of corrosion Once the general condition of the EZICAT is established the self test can then be used to indicate the basic unit function and state of the batteries 2 Audio Visual display test Upon depressing the trigger the EZICAT should test the display and speakers by illuminating each segment in the bar display the mode LEDs and Depth display where applicable the battery indicator light will illuminate throughout the display test All LEDs must be operative and an audible output must be heard 3 Battery Functional self check If there is no response when the trigger is acti
27. display panel and controls a Battery indicator Flashes when approximately 20 of battery life remains The rate of flashing increases as EP the battery life declines F EEN b Mode indicators C Displays the selected mode Power Radio 8 kHz 33 kHz as shown from bottom to top c Function control Selects EziCAT operating mode d Bar display Indicates the response of the EZICAT to a Signal Basic Overview EZISYSTEM 19 Basic Overview EZISYSTEM 20 Change battery 1 Battery indicator flashes when approxi mately 20 of battery life remains The rate of flashing increases as the battery life declines 2 Press the yellow release button to unlock the Battery Hatch Remove the battery compartment from the EZzICAT 3 Replace all batteries with six new LR6 AA batteries Ce Alkaline batteries should be used 4 2 EZITRACE Controls and features Basic Overview EZITRACE Overview EZISYSTEM a Accessory Cover b c d e f 5 h Battery Cover Power Control Pressing this button toggles the EZITRACE on and off Mute Control Used to silence the EZITRACE speaker Mode Display Indicates which mode is selected induc tion or connection Frequency Control Used to select 8 kHz or 33 kHz output Frequency Display Indicates which frequency is selected 8 kHz or 33 KHz Level Control Used to vary the
28. e In pass 1 When you locate a three peaks signal with a null point between each carefully mark the null points Take one Dace sideways and repeat this pass 2 How to Use the EziCAT EZISYSTEM 49 How to Use the EziCAT EZISYSTEM 50 Step 2 Turn the EziCAT through 90 degrees and trace between the first null points of each pass in Step l Step 3 Now trace between the second null points of each pass in step 1 In both cases a noticable dip in signal will be observed The posi tion of these points should be marked The sonde is located at the midpoint of these Step 4 Only with EZICAT 200 Position the EZICAT 200 directly overhead and in line with the sonde position Press and hold the depth key the sonde depth LED and reading will be displayed How to Use the EziCAT Ce If a walk through sewer is being traced another method is to place the sonde vertically for example to pinpoint a buried manhole The EZICAT will pick up a pool of signal with a null point at the centre This is an accu rate method but it is essen tial to ensure the sonde is vertical EZISYSTEM 51 How to Use the EziTRACE 7 7 1 Start up test EZITRACE 52 How to Use the EZITRACE EZITRACE Start Up Test Press the Power Control button to switch the unit on The following test sequence will take place ON Test Test pattern QI A N 1N Audio output On throughout test sequence
29. ea as shown below a b C d a EziTRACE b Known Test Area approximately 5 x 5 m without any buried services ni c EziROD 5m Ee d EziCAT Ce Test both EZICAT and EziTRACE equipment in accordance with their functional checks before using to test the EziROD Functionality check Functional Checks 1 Sonde mode Disconnect the black crocodile clip and connect the two parts of the black EZIROD connec tion cable together Unreel a minimum of 10 m of rod turn on the EZITRACE and select the 33 kHz mode the audio output must be continuous Using the EZICAT set to 33 kHz mode place it on top of the EZIROD tip the EZICAT should detect and indicate with both the audio and visual indicators Set the EZiTRACE and EZICAT units to 8 kHz mode and repeat 2 Line mode Connect the EziROD connection cable to the EZITRACE and connect the black crocodile clip lead to the EZITRACE earth pin placed in the ground Unreel a minimum of 10 m of rod turn on the EZITRACE and select the 33 kHz mode the EZITRACE audio output may be continuous or pulsed Using the EZICAT set to 33 kHz mode place it on top of the EZIROD wire the EZICAT should detect and indicate with both the audio and visual indicators Set the EZITRACE and EZICAT units to 8 kHz mode and repeat If any of these test give no response or a significantly different response from normal the EziROD should be returned for service EZISYSTEM 93 Functional Checks Functio
30. ervice iii Al LOCGHNS PIOCOSS ssi 39 DIS DIG PANCI lira 17 Index EziSYSTEM 95 Index EZISYSTEM 96 M S Mode Display eee eeeeeeeeeeseeeeeaeeaeeaeeeeees Bil EE ee 82 88 Mode indicators SO SST Cla aa 47 MUTE CONTO EES Pi 0 PR OA 10 43 N POCA EAS TO ia 49 l l POOS a O 17 Numerical display EE EE in 39 O T On Off Trigger siii iii 17 Technical Data Operating depth range EE 72 EZICAT Li 72 Operation modes e 28 30 EZITRACE IH Lc 29 Integral speaker EE 76 e tee 28 Internal battery a nea 76 Depth measurements 29 Temperature EZITRACE 33 kHz i ii ai i i E A A a areca E ET 36 Operating ee tte tet ee RODE ROTTE TO EEE 74 71 80 EZITRACE S KHZ iii 36 e I II PE ER ET RT TI 74 77 80 EZITRACE combined 8 and 33 KHZ mode 36 Typical depth aCCUraCY siii 72 Power le el solerte piatta 28 Typical detection range Radio mode iii 28 De ee 76 Output signal frequency cece eect eee e eee e eee eee eeeneees 30 Distance along Conductor 72 P U Pinpointing EE 49 Unitsin depth MOde ii 18 Pinpointing with EZICAT EE AU Use the EZITRACE with an EZICAT 53 Property CONMEGHON SEE samsasauacictcicicictniemssimivialeiancines 47 Use the EZITRACE with an EZiROD 56 Index EZISYSTEM 97 Total Quality Management Our commitment to total customer satisfaction Cable Detection Ltd Staffordshire UK has been certif
31. ficient manner Trademarks EZICAT EZITRACE and EziROD are registerd trademarks of Cable Detection Ltd All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners Introduction EZISYSTEM Table of Contents EZISYSTEM 4 Table of Contents In this manual Chapter Page 1 How to Use this Manual 7 2 General Information 8 3 How the EziSYSTEM Functions 10 3 1 EZISYSTEM 10 3 2 EZICAT 11 3 3 EZITRACE 13 3 4 EZIROD 14 3 5 SIGNAL CLAMP 15 3 6 PROPERTY CONNECTION SET 15 3 7 Sonde 16 4 Basic Overview 17 4 1 EZICAT Overview 17 4 2 EZITRACE Overview 21 4 3 EZIROD Overview 23 4 4 Best Practise Procedure 24 5 Tracing Modes Summary 28 5 1 EZICAT Tracing Modes 28 5 2 EZITRACE Tracing Modes 30 5 2 1 General 30 5 2 2 Connection Mode 31 5 2 3 Induction Mode 35 5 3 EziROD Tracing Modes 34 Table of Contents How to Use the EziCAT 37 6 1 EZICAT Start Up Test 37 6 2 Locating Process 39 6 3 Depth measurement 42 6 4 EZICAT Locating With the EziTRACE 46 6 5 Locating the Sonde With an EziCAT 49 How to Use the EziTRACE 52 7 1 EZITRACE Start Up Test 52 7 2 How to Use the EZITRACE With an EziCAT 53 7 3 How to Use the EziTRACE With an EziROD And an EZICAT 56 Care and Transport 57 8 1 Transport 57 8 2 Storage 57 8 3 Cleaning and Drying 58 Safety Directions 59 9 1 General 59 9 2 Purpose 59 9 3 Limits of Use 60 9 4 Areas of Responsibilities 60 9 5 International Warranty 61 9 6 Hazards of Use 61 9 7
32. he audio and visual indicators Change the EZITRACE and EZICAT modes to 8 kHz and repeat the speed of the audio pulsed output of both EziTRACE and EZICAT should slow down 5 Output signal level check Press the output level button the indicated power should reduce to minimum and then increase with repeated presses until the maximum level is again reached 6 Connection mode check With the EZITRACE operating in the 33 kHz induction mode plug in the output connection lead The pulsing audio tone should change and the connection induction LED change to indicate that the output has automatically changed over to the connection mode Connect the connection leads together the output audio tone should change from pulsed to continuous and the output level indicator should read maximum Turn on the EziCAT set to 33 kHz mode and place over one of the output connection leads The EZICAT should detect and indicate with both audio and visual indicators Change the EZITRACE and EZICAT modes to 8 kHz and repeat the speed of the audio pulsed output of the EZITRACE should slow down If any of these test give no response or a significantly different response from normal the EZITRACE should be returned for service EZISYSTEM 89 Functional Checks Functional Test Check List EZISYSTEM 90 Functional Test Check List Unit Serial Number Comments EZITRACE Test Operative Fail analysis Notes Yes No N A 1 Casing
33. iTRACE modes both of which are available in 8 or 33 KHz e Induction e Connection The advantages of using induction mode are that it is quick and simple to use and a signal can be applied to a service without having to make any physical connection to it The disad vantages are that the risk of cross coupling the signal applying itself to more than one service to adjacent services is high and part of the signal strength is lost in the surrounding soil Ce 33 kHz provides the best coupling efficiency To induce a signal into a service place the EZITRACE over the service with the arrows on the top of the case pointing in the direction you believe the service is running and turn it on The service can now be traced by the EZICAT providing EZICAT and EZITRACE are both set to the same frequency 8 or 33 kHz This is the most efficient way of applying a signal to a service and should be used whenever possible It is also the mode needed when any of the EzZiSYSTEM accessories are used The connection lead should be plugged into the EZITRACE the earth spike pushed into the ground as far as possible from the EZITRACE and at 90 degrees to the service to be traced Next the red lead is attached to the service and the black lead attached to the earth spike ensuring the connections are as good as possible The EziTRACE audio tone will change from pulsed to continuous when a good connection is made Z Danger Using accessories S
34. ible for the effectiveness of those safety concepts in combination with the cable detection product Person in charge of the product N Warning 9 5 Description 9 6 N warning Safety Directions The person in charge of the product has the following duties e To understand the safety instructions on the product and the instructions in the user manual e To be familiar with local regulations relating to safety and accident prevention e To inform cable detection immediately if the product and the application becomes unsafe The person responsible for the product must ensure that it is used in accordance with the instructions This person is also accountable for the training and the deployment of personnel who use the product and for the safety of the equipment in use International Warranty The International Warranty can be downloaded from the Cable Detection Ltd home page at http www cabldetection com internationalwarranty or received from your cable detection dealer Hazards of Use The absence of instruction or the Inadequate imparting of instruction can lead to Incorrect or adverse use and can give rise to accidents with far reaching human material financial and environmental consequences Precautions All users must follow the safety directions given by the manufacturer and the directions of the person responsible for the product EZISYSTEM 61 Safety Directions AN caution AN caution
35. ied as being equipped with a quality system which meets the d CH IMI International Standards of Quality Management and Quality Systems ISO standard 9001 ISO 9001 Ask your local cable detection dealer for more information about our TQM program CABLE JOINTS CABLE TERMINATIONS CABLE GLANDS CABLE CLEATS FEEDER PILLARS FUSE LINKS ARC FLASH CABLE ROLLERS CUT OUTS 11KV 33KV CABLE JOINTS amp CABLE TERMINATIONS FURSE EARTHING www cablejoints co uk Thorne and Derrick UK Tel 0044 191 490 1547 Fax 0044 191 477 5371 Tel 0044 117 977 4647 Fax 0044 117 9775582 cable detection
36. ignal clamp Property connection set PCS EziROD How to Use the EziCAT If this does not occur it may be necessary to clean connection points with a wire brush or Sandpaper or improve the earth spike ground connection Pour water over earth spike if operating with dry soil conditions to improve connection The service can now be traced by the EZICAT providing both EZICAT and EZITRACE are both set to the same frequency 8 33 or 8 and 33 kHz combined Connecting the lead set to a live service can result in receiving an electric shock Precautions The connection lead set should never be connected directly to a live service The Signal Clamp Property Connection set and EziROD are all used with the EziTRACE in Connection mode The service can now be traced by the EZICAT providing EZICAT and EZITRACE are both set to the same frequency 8 33 or 8 and 33 kHz combined Where it is not possible or unsafe to make a direct connection to the core of a target cable such as live power or telecom cables the signal clamp may be clipped around the outer sheath The PCS is plugged into a live electricity mains cable within the property preferably as close to the consumer unit as possible and the other connector plugged into the EziTRACE The EziTRACE and EziCAT set to the same operating mode 8 or 33 kHz can now be used to trace the electricity cable away from the property This accessory has two modes of it s own line
37. il Mode page 56 8 8 1 Transport in the field Transport in a road vehicle Shipping Shipping transport of batteries 8 2 Product Care and Transport Care and Transport Transport When transporting the equipment in the field always make sure that you carry the product in Its Original transport container Never carry the product loose in a road vehicle as it can be affected by shock and vibration Always carry the product in its transport container and secure it When transporting the product by rail air or sea always use the complete original cable detection packaging transport container and cardboard box or its equivalent to protect against shock and vibration When transporting or shipping batteries the person in charge of the product must ensure that the applicable national and international rules and regulations are observed Before transportation or shipping contact your local passenger or freight transport company Storage Respect the temperature limits when storing the equipment particularly in summer if the equipment is Inside a vehicle Refer to 10 Technical Data for information about tempera ture limits If the equipment Is to be stored for a long time remove the alkaline batteries from the product in order to avoid the danger of leakage EZISYSTEM 57 Care and Transport EZISYSTEM 58 8 3 Damp products Cables and plugs Cleaning and Drying Dry the produ
38. ionally couple into these services and result in a reduced performance locate and depth reading EziCAT 200 only EZISYSTEM 33 Tracing Modes Summary EZISYSTEM 34 5 3 EziROD Tracing Modes EziROD End of Coil When the cable set connecting the EziROD and the EziTRACE is connected as shown below Sonde Mode only the sonde on the end of the coil emits the locating signal thus this specific point can be located e g blockage in a pipe 1 To EZITRACE connection socket 2 To EziROD connection socket EZIROD Whole Coil When the cable set connecting the EziROD and the EziTRACE are connected as shown below Mode the whole length of the coil can be traced e g the route of a duct 1 To EZITRACE connection socket To EZIROD connection socket 3 Connected to the EZzITRACE earth spike which is pushed into the ground N Ce It is normal for the EziTRACE to continue giving the pulsed tone when connected in this mode Induction Mode Used to allow the EziCAT to identify and trace those underground metallic services which have no power or radio signals present by impressing a specific signal which ts unlike other power and radio signals Position the EZITRACE over the buried service with the arrows on the lid of the case aligned with the direction of the service Switch on and 33 kHz default signal will be generated and transmitted The transmitted signal will penetrate the surrounding environment and any Tracing M
39. l signal which then informs the user of the results of the detection via the display panel Some signals are already present on buried services and can be readily detected by the EZICAT We call these passive signals These signals are generated by power distribution systems and radio transmitters Some metallic underground services do not emit passive signals These services may be traced by applying a signal to the service using an EZITRACE Depth measurement is only available with EZICAT 200 used in conjunction with the EZITRACE signal generator The EZICAT has been designed to be very user friendly It is simple to use In many tracing situations without requiring highly trained operators How the EziSYSTEM Functions EZISYSTEM 11 How the EziSYSTEM Functions EZISYSTEM 12 Function check This is done to ensure the EZICAT and EziTRACE are functioning correctly and are operating at the same frequency 1 Switch on the EZITRACE select the required frequency and verify the mode and output displays 2 Ensure that the EZITRACE Is in Induction mode there should not be a plug in the connec tion socket 3 Power up the EZICAT and select the same frequency at which the EZITRACE is operating 4 Bring the EZICAT to within two metres of the EZITRACE The central bar display on the EziCAT should indicate an output from the EZITRACE 3 3 Tracing signal Operating mode Direct connection Induction Accessories Easy to use
40. mum 3 The LED bar is now in line with the service Ce After a sweep in Power mode a second sweep pinpoint in radio mode should be undertaken thereby maximising the detection process Once the area has been swept in power mode it should be swept again in radio mode Metallic services running through the excavation site with insufficient or no power signal will not be located in power mode but can represent a considerable risk if not identified before excavation starts These services may be re radiating radio signals which flow through the ground When this happens a field is generated which can be detected up by the EziCAT in radio mode EZISYSTEM 41 How to Use the EziCAT 6 3 Depth measurement only with EZICAT 200 EZISYSTEM Depth measurement 42 EziTRACE Hold the EziCAT over a line and at 90 degrees to the direction of the service to which an active 33 kHz signal has been applied see chapter Direction Select 33 kHz mode Press and release the depth button for line depth The display LEDs will indicate the depth The depth indica tion Is displayed for five seconds With the EziCAT over a sonde or EziROD and in line with the direction of the service press and hold the depth button Ce Depth measurement is available only in 33 kHz mode Ce The depth to the centre of the service will be displayed in metric or ft inch units depending on the m
41. n the red cable to the metallic service Attach the clip on the black cable to earth stake positioned at right angles and as far as possible from the service to be traced Set both EZITRACE and EZICAT to 33 kHz mode and use the EZICAT to trace the service For details see 5 Tracing Modes Summary Connecting the lead set to a live service can result in receiving an electric shock Precautions The connection lead set should never be connected directly to a live service EZISYSTEM 25 Basic Overview EZISYSTEM 26 EZICAT use with EZITRACE and EziROD app LN JA amp Eat Se Connet the EziTRACE to the EziROD and also to earth stake as shown Inserted and push the rod into the service to be traced Set both EZITRACE and EZICAT to 33 kHz mode and use the EZICAT to trace the signal and therefore the service along the full length of the EZIROD wire AN caution Basic Overview For details see 5 Tracing Modes Summary The absence of a positive indication does not guarantee the non existence of a service Services without a detectable signal may be present The EziCAT can only locate non metallic services such as plastic pipes typically used by the water and gas utilities with the use of appropriate accessories Precautions Always excavate with care EZISYSTEM 27 Tracing Modes Summary 5 5 1 Available operation modes Power mode 8 KHZ D DE Mm EZISYSTEM 28
42. nal Test Check List EZISYSTEM 94 Functional Test Check List Unit Serial Number Comments EZIROD Test Operative Fall analysis Notes Yes No N A 1 Sonde mode Repair or replace Faulty lead EZITRACE audio output does not go continuous 2 Sonde mode EZICAT does not detect signal 3 Line mode EZICAT does not detect signal leads Return for repair Replace Return for repair Replace One or both internal wires are open or short circuit One or both internal wires are open or short circuit Tested by Date Index A E PCS ae 10 ESCAT ll 0 10 11 17 Gba 19 ef EZICAT 200 18 Bar display EE di EE 10 23 Battery ENEE ix GEET EAT BINGE edd 10 11 21 Replacement Operating transmission frequencies 76 EZICAT sirio 20 EZRA Elan E 22 F Battery check 88 Frequency Control ccccceecccceeececeeeeeeeeeeeseeceeeeeseeeeeauees 21 SEENEN sanre asea 18 19 22 Frequency Display a 21 DOSE IDEA CES DOCS UG tria 24 Function control 18 19 C Functional Check List Combined output signals ii T Connection MODE iii 30 31 46 EZITRACE Li 90 Connection Socket i 21 l d Induction mode e 30 35 46 Bi eaa HE 18 29 42 Depth information codes 44 L Depth measurements ST ONE Ke ee aa 21 DePEMOU iii 18 Level Meter Display 21 Direction Of a S
43. nlocks the Battery Hatch allowing access to the battery compartment Battery Compartment 6 x LR6 AA alkaline batteries are used Replace all batteries once the battery pack becomes exhausted Case Foot This component can be replaced if it is worn 17 Basic Overview EZICAT 200 display panel and controls EZISYSTEM a d J EZICAT N 8 0 0 D d b C d e e f 5 18 Battery indicator Flashes when approximately 20 of battery life remains The rate of flashing increases as the battery life declines Mode indicators Displays the selected mode Power Radio 8 kHz 33 kHz as shown from bottom to top Function control Selects EZICAT operating mode Bar display Indicates the response of the EZICAT to a signal Depth modes indicator Lieht to show whether the EZICAT is measuring depth in line or sonde mode Numerical display Shows the depth to the source of the signal line or sonde when in depth mode displayed in metric or ft inch units depending on the model Refer to 6 How to Use the EZICAT for a full explanation Depth modes To estimate the depth of a service the button should be pressed once for line mode or pressed and held for sonde mode Depth measurement only functions with the EZICAT switched to 33 kHz and used in conjunction with a EZITRACE line or a sonde EZICAT 100
44. nnection Mode Instrument dimensions Weight Environmental specifi cations 180 x 280 x 260 mm 7 x 11x 10 2 Inches Instrument 2 95 kg 6 5 Ibs including batteries Type Description Temperature Operating 20 C to 50 C 4 F to 122 F Storage 40 C to 70 C 40 F to 158 F Protection against With cover open IP54 IEC 60529 Water Dust and Dust protected Sand With cover closed IP67 IEC 60529 and secured Dusttight Waterproof to 1 m temporary immersion Humidity 95 RH non condensing The effects of condensation are to be effectively counteracted by periodically drying out the product EZISYSTEM 77 Technical Data Technical Data EZISYSTEM 78 Conformity to national e FCC Part 15 applicable in US regulations e Hereby Cable Detection Ltd declares that the EZITRACE Is in compliance with the essen tial requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declaration of conformity may be consulted at http www cabldetection com ce Class 1 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC R amp TTE can be placed on the market and be put into service without restrictions in any EEA member state e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation Frequency band 8 KHz 33 KHz Output power 100 mW maximum when directly
45. odel N Warning How to Use the EziCAT dl Depth shown on the EziCAT depth to the centre of the line by a sonde lying in a large diameter conduit d2 Actual depth of the service Note the difference between dl and d2 The depth reading might not reflect the real depth if your EZICAT picks up the signal induced into the service by the EZITRACE This signal is radiated from the centre of the service This is even more important when the signal is produced by a sonde lying in a large diameter conduit Precautions Always compensate depth reading for service size EZISYSTEM 43 How to Use the EziCAT Special information codes for depth meas urement only with EziCAT 200 EZISYSTEM Information code Description The service is too shallow to register properly The service is too deep The signal received by the EZICAT is too small to register properly Information on instrument label How to Use the EziCAT Information code Description Information on instrument label The signal received by the EZICAT is too large to register properly Depth function not avail able The EZICAT is set to the wrong mode for a depth reading to be taken EZISYSTEM 45 How to Use the EziCAT 6 4 EZITRACE modes Induction mode Connection mode Connecting to a service EZiSYSTEM 46 EziCAT Locating With the EziTRACE There are two Ez
46. odes Summary EZISYSTEM 35 Tracing Modes Summary EZISYSTEM 36 metallic conductor intersecting the electromagnetic field will have an AC current INDUCED EZITRACE 8 kHz mode EZITRACE 33 kHz mode EZITRACE combined 8 and 33 kHz mode in it The metallic service will then re radiate its own 33 KHz signal and it is this that the EZICAT detects and locates Frequency range 8192 8 Hz This mode is most useful when tracing in areas where many services are present as It provides the minimum cross coupling leakage of signal from one service to another Frequency range 32768 30 Hz This mode is most useful when tracing in areas where a single service is to be traced for a considerable distance as it provides a far better tracing range than 8 kHz but with increased cross coupling leakage of signal from one service to another potential 33 KHz mode is also required to obtain depth measurements with EZICAT 200 Frequency range 32768 30 Hz and 8192 8 Hz This mode is available in connection mode only it is most useful when tracing in variable site congestion conditions and from time to time either signal may give the best results The EZICAT mode can be simply changed without returning to change the signal output from the EZITRACE 6 6 1 Start up test How to Use the EziCAT How to Use the EziCAT EziCAT Start Up Test This is best done in an area free of underground services Hold the EZICAT vertically upright p
47. ons EZISYSTEM 13 How the EziSYSTEM Functions EZISYSTEM 14 3 4 General information Tracing signal EZIROD The EZIROD is the non metallic service tracer of the EZISYSTEM for small diameter pipes and ducts This accessory is connected to the EZITRACE and can be used for tracing non metallic pipes and conduits in two modes e line mode where a signal is applied to the length of the EziROD and e sonde mode where just the tip emits the signal Operates at 8 and 33 kHz modes The rod is inserted and then pushed into the pipe duct conduit or drain and thus uncoiled from the reel until the desired length is in place The EZITRACE is then connected using the EziROD connection lead and the 8 or 33 kHz tracing signal is then available either only at the end of coil sonde or along the whole length of the coll 3 5 General information Z Danger 3 6 General information SIGNAL CLAMP Designed to enable the EziITRACE s signal to be applied to any metallic services for example pipes Insulated electricity cables The signal clamp is clipped over the pipe or electricity cable and attached to the EziTRACE Supply is not interrupted by the applied signal and the operator is not exposed to any live services Operates at 8 and 33 kHz modes A hazardous signal may be present on the connection plug of the signal clamp when clipped over a live service Precautions The clamp should be connected to the EZIT
48. ress and hold the yellow on off trigger The following test sequence will take place EziCAT 200 ON Test Test pattern Audio output On throughout test sequence LED bar display LEDs scroll through in sequence once Mode selection indicator LEDs scroll through tn sequence Depth indicator LEDs scroll through test pattern Depth LED s come on together 888 Battery low indicator On throughout test sequence Flashes when batteries are low Software version Depth indicator LED s displays current software version number EZISYSTEM Information on instrument label NONE 37 How to Use the EziCAT EZICAT 100 ON Test Audio output LED bar display Mode selection indicator Battery low indicator EZISYSTEM Test pattern On throughout test sequence LEDs scroll through in sequence once LEDs scroll through in sequence On throughout test sequence Flashes when batteries are low 38 Information on instrument label 6 2 Locating Process General The locating process Is split into three steps e Sweep search e Pinpointing e Direction These steps are described in detail on the following pages Sweep search Step Description Ce The unit will automatically select Power mode and maximum sensitivity l Mark out the area to be excavated with line marker or chalk 2 Walk into the area in which you wish to search for underground services Sweep across
49. ress the Level Control button to adjust the output as required EZITRACE 53 How to Use the EziTRACE Induction Mode L Connection Mode EZITRACE 54 The level meter will briefly display the selected level as a continuous bar of LED segments This will be followed by a single LED segment in the bar that will indicate if the output Is at the set level If only the far left LED segment is lit this indicates that the output is not at the correct level in conduction mode this means the conductive circuit is not complete Place the EZITRACE unit over the buried service with the top arrows on the lid aligned with its direction Select 8 or 33 kHz mode for both EZICAT and EziTRACE There should not be an accessory plugged into the connection socket e 33 kHz give the best coupling performance e The induction signal may couple to adjacent services Always use connection mode If possible 1 Connect the accessory or cable set the operating mode will automatically change to Connection mode 2 Connect the red lead to the service Connect the black lead to the earth pin and push into the ground 4 A good connection is indicated when the output tone changes from pulsed to contin UOUS LA e In dry conditions tt may be necessary to add water around the earth pin to get a good connection e The black lead may be connected to other buried metallic structures if there is no conven ient place to use the earth pin e A m
50. roperty EZISYSTEM 31 Tracing Modes Summary Z Danger EZISYSTEM 32 3 Signal Clamp SAFE TO USE ON LIVE ELECTRIC CABLES Open the signal clamp place around the service under investigation Generated signal from the EziTRACE will be impressed upon the service investigation A hazardous signal may be present on the connection plug of the signal clamp when clipped over a live service Precautions The clamp should be connected to the EZITRACE before clamping around a live service 4 EziROD For use in tracing non metallic services such as clay plastic concrete wooden pipes ducts conduits This accessory comes with it s own cable set Please refer also to the instructions in 5 3 EziROD Tracing Modes 5 2 3 L General Tracing Modes Summary Induction Mode When turned on in induction mode the EziTRACE is set to 33 kHz mode and maximum output power Used when connection mode is not possible or convenient by magnetically inducing a specific signal generated by the EziTRACE into a underground metallic service Position the EziTRACE over the underground metallic service so that the direction arrows on the lid of the case are in alignment with the direction of the service Remove any connected accessories from the output socket and select the operating mode When Induction mode is used in close proximity to other underground metallic services separated by less than 2x burial depth the induction signal may addit
51. rt 15 applicable in US e Hereby Cable Detection Ltd declares that the EZICAT is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declaration of conformity may be consulted at http www cabldetection com ce Class 1 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC R amp TTE can be C placed on the market and be put into service without restrictions in any EEA member state e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation 50 Hz 33 kHz Receive only EZISYSTEM 75 Technical Data 10 2 Typical detection range Operating transmission frequencies Display panel Keypad Integral speaker Internal battery EZiSYSTEM EZITRACE Technical Data 76 Mode Distance Induction mode Connection mode 150 m 490 ft 250 m 820 ft e 8 192 8 kHz or e 32 768 33 kHz e 10 segment LED bar graph e 4 LED Mode Indicators e 1 LED Low Battery Indicator 3 membrane push buttons Audio Volumes 51 dBA 30 cm Tone 8 kHz mode Low pitched tone 33 kHz mode Higher pitched tone Induction mode Continuous tone Connection mode Pulsed tone when poor or no current output continuous tone when good connection Type 4 x C alkaline IEC LR14 supplied Typical operating time 40 hrs intermittent use at 20 C 68 F in Co
52. s equipment generates uses and can radiate frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio commu nication However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna e Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver e Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver Is connected e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Changes or modifications not expressly approved by cable detection for compliance could void the user s authority to operate the equipment Labelling EziCAT Type EziCAT 200 Power 9V 200mA max Alkaline C 6x LR6 AA Cable detection Ltd Trentham Staffs Recommended service interval Made in the UK 12 Months Manufactured S No This device complies with part 15 ofthe FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Safet
53. signal output of the EZITRACE Level Meter Display Indicates either the battery level or the signal level Connection Socket Used to connect accessories directly to metallic services standard crocodile clip cable set optional EziROD Signal Clamp property connection cable set 21 Basic Overview Change battery EZISYSTEM 22 1 Battery indicator flashes when approxi mately 20 of battery life remains The rate of flashing increases as the battery life declines 2 Loosen the two screws of the battery cover and remove them together with the cover 3 Replace all batteries with four new LR14 C batteries Ce Alkaline batteries should be used 4 3 EZIROD Overview EziROD Controls and 3 Features a a End of Coil Sonde or Mouse Used to accurately pinpoint the end point of the rod b Coil mounted on a reel CK Flexible Glass Fibre Sheathed Copper b Conductor Coil which incorporates copper wires to conduct the signal c Signal connection socket ele dee C Used to connect to the EziTRACE or other Transmitter d Frame Y d Houses the flexible coil can be used in both O vertical shown and horizontal orientation The rod is inserted and then pushed into the pipe duct conduit or drain and thus uncoiled from the reel until the desired length is in place The EziTRACE is then connected to the signal connector and the tracing signal is then avail able either only at the
54. tions 3 1 EZISYSTEMI General information The EZISYSTEM is a collection of products used to locate buried metallic and nonmetallic services EZISYSTEM Instruments Accessories 200 app A or N or LI Z C KA d ni A gt i v 1 Vy WAA Wit Ki KK a b a EziROD non metallic service tracer a EZICAT 100 Service Locator b Property Connection Set b EZICAT 200 Service Locator c Signal Clamp c EZITRACE Signal Generator d Sonde 3 2 General information Operating modes Electromagnetic signals Passive signals Active tracing Depth measurement Easy to use EziCAT The EZICAT is designed to work in conjunction with the EziTRACE signal generator It is also compatible for use with any other signal generator that operates with a constant signal output at the same frequency 8 or 33 kHz e Passive detection of power and radio signals radiated from most metallic services e Active detection of 8 or 33 kHz signals in conjunction with EZITRACE signal generator e Depth indication is only available in 33 KHz generator mode and only with the EziCAT 200 used in conjunction with an EZITRACE signal generator The EZICAT locator detects the electromagnetic field which is emitted by electrical currents passing through metallic underground services The EZICAT converts the electromagnetic field into an electrica
55. utions Always excavate with care N Warning Z Danger Z Danger N warning N warning Safety Directions Only with EZICAT 200 The depth reading might not reflect the real depth If your EZICAT picks up the signal induced into the service by the EZITRACE This signal is radiated from the centre of the service This is even more important when the signal is produced by a sonde lying in a large diameter conduit Precautions Always compensate depth reading for service size Only with EZITRACE A hazardous signal may be present on the connection plug of the signal clamp when clipped over a live service Precautions The clamp should be connected to the EZITRACE before clamping around a live service Connecting the lead set to a live service can result in receiving an electric shock Precautions The connection lead set should never be connected directly to a live service Inadequate securing of the surveying site can lead to dangerous situations for example in traffic on building sites and at industrial installations Precautions Always ensure that the survey site is adequately secured Adhere to the regulations governing safety and accident prevention and road traffic If the product Is improperly disposed of the following can happen e f polymer parts are burnt poisonous gases are produced which may impair health e f batteries are damaged or are heated strongly they can explode and cause poisoning
56. vated or the low battery flashes after the Audio Visual Display test the Batteries will have to be replaced Use alkaline batteries replace all of the batteries at the same time Passive modes No EziTRACE is required for these checks With the EziCAT in power mode walk over the test area Note the following e The EZICAT begins making a sound as you approach the cable e That EZICAT gives a peak response on the bar display when the EZICAT is directly over the cable e The sound stops as you move away from the peak response position Start Point Bar display rises and audio Audio stops and bar display output begins Peak Reading falls Ce The EZICAT audio signal will automatically adjust to facilitate pinpointing of the signal posi tion Once all these have been done repeat the test with the EziCAT in radio mode Functional Checks EZISYSTEM 83 Functional Checks Active modes Depth check only with EziCAT 200 EZISYSTEM 84 An EZITRACE is required for these checks e Place the EZITRACE directly over the service with the arrows on the lid pointing in the direction of the service at a distance of at least 10 meters from the EziCAT e Switch on the EZITRACE and ensure 8 kHz mode is selected e Ensure that no accessories are plugged into the connect socket With the EZICAT in 8 kHz mode walk over the test area Note the following e The EZICAT begins making a sound as you approach the cable e That EZICAT gives a peak
57. y Directions EziSYSTEM 69 Safety Directions Labelling EziTRACE Power 6V Nom 300mA Max Made in the UK EZISYSTEM 70 Cable Detection Ltd C Trentham Staffordshire This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation o Labelling EziROD Safety Directions EzIROD EZISYSTEM 71 Technical Data 10 10 1 Typical detection range Operating depth range Typical depth accuracy Operating reception frequencies EziSYSTEM Technical Data EZICAT Technical Data 72 Mode Distance along conductor Power Mode length of conductor Radio Mode length of conductor EZIROD Mode length of unwound rod Mode Range Power Mode to3m 10 ft Radio Mode to2m 7ft EZITRACE Mode to3m 10ft EZICAT 200 EZiCAT 100 10 of Depth in line or sonde 0 3 to 3 0 m 1 to 10 ft depth range Mode Frequency Power Mode 50 Hz 1 5 kHz Radio Mode 15 kHz 30 kHz EZITRACE Mode 8 192 8 kHz or 32 768 33 kHz Display panel Keypad Speakers Internal battery Technical Data EziCAT 200 e 30 segment LED bar graph e 4 LED Mode Indicators e 1 LED Low Battery Indicator e 2 LED Line Sonde Mode Indicators e
58. y and trace underground metallic services including those which have no power or radio signals present by impressing a specific signal generated by the EZITRACE which is unlike other power and radio signals via a connection accessory cable set specific to the application under consideration Other types of services such as concrete pipe plastic duct can be traced in conjunction with the use of an additional tool the EziROD Plug the required cable set into the connection socket of the EZITRACE the connection light will illuminate and a low pitched pulsing tone will be audible The level meter will display the signal output flowing from the connection socket Connect the accessory as required The audible tone will change from pulsed to continuous when a good connection is made 1 Crocodile Clip Cable Set with red and black cables Attach the Clip on the red cable to the metallic service Attach the clip on the black cable to earth stake positioned at right angles and as far as possible from the service to be traced Connecting the lead set to a live service can result in receiving an electric shock Precautions The connection lead set should never be connected directly to a live service 2 Property Connection Cable Set SAFE TO USE ON LIVE ELECTRIC SOCKETS Plug into an energised electricity socket ensure the socket is switched on Generated signal from the EZITRACE will be impressed upon all wiring within and leading to the p
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