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        92321 TearLab_UserMan_Eng.indd
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1.    8096 AM   1 kHz     Power line pulses of   2 kV direct    O line pulses of   1 kV    Power line surge of   2 kV common     1 kV differential mode    150 kHz 80 MHz at 3 Vrms 1 kHz  8096 amplitude modulated    Helmholtz coil at 50 Hz and 60 Hz     to 3 amps  rms  per meter    Voltage Dips of  gt 95   3096  and  60   interruptions of  gt 95        nterruptions    The TearLab Osmolarity System is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment with controlled HF disturbances  The user of the TearLab  Osmolarity System can help to avoid electromagnetic disturbances by keeping the minimum distance between portable and mobile telecommu   nication devices  transmitters  and the TearLab device     depending on the output power of the telecommunication devices as described below     SSF SAFETY DISTANCE DEPENDING ON THE FREQUENCY IN m    Rated maximum output power 150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2 5 GHz  of transmitter W d   3 5 V1 MP d   3 5 E1 NP d   7 E1 WP   0 01 012 0 04 0 08   01 0 37 0 11 0 22   1 LIZ 0 35 0 70   10 Sul   TNT 2129   100 11 67 3 50 7 00    For transmitters with a maximum nominal power not mentioned above  To detect the recommended safety distance  use the equation in  the corresponding column  P is the maximum nominal power of the transmitter in watt  W  according to the specifications of the transmitter  manufacturer     NOTE  These guidelines may not be applicable for all cases  The propagation of electromagnetic values is influenced by abs
2.  not remove a Test Card from the Pen after tear collection until a measurement has been displayed  Removing a Test Card from the Pen prior    to docking will clear the Pen s memory and data will be lost  The Pen will not recognize a fluid filled Test Card if it is removed and reattached  onto the Pen       Refer to the  Sample Material  section on page 5 and to the  How to Perform an Osmolarity Test  section on page 5 of this manual for tear fluid  sample collection guidelines       Prior to use  inspect the Reader  Pen  and Test Card for physical damage  If anything is damaged  do not perform testing until the System  performance has been verified with both the Electronic Check Cards and Osmolarity Control Solutions                             MAINTENANCE    The TearLab Osmolarity System is designed to work without direct service or preventive maintenance  If quality checks fail  contact TearLab  Customer Support        The TearLab Reader and Pens can be cleaned with a damp cloth or alcohol wipe as required  When cleaning  it is important to keep the electronic  contacts of the Pen and Reader dry  The electronic contacts and docking port should also be kept free of dust and dirt  Pen batteries cannot    be replaced  If the Pen battery fails to recharge  contact your sales representative or TearLab Customer Support to purchase a replacement Pen   Cleaning fluids should never be used on the Test Cards     TECHNICAL SERVICE    Contact your sales representative or TearLab Custom
3.  or the High Osmolarity Control Solution test results do not match the  expected value range  DO NOT test patients  Contact your local sales representative or TearLab Customer Support in  your area for assistance        OSMOLARITY SYSTEM   PERFORMANCE    PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS    RESULT INTERPRETATION    TearLab test results are displayed on the LCD in mOsms L  No calculations are required  The clinical literature often reports either osmolarity   mOsms L  or osmolality  rnOsms kg   In tear fluid the difference between osmolarity and osmolality is insignificant  and it is common in the  clinical literature to use the terms interchangeably     TearLab measurement range is linear from 275 400 mOsms L  Test results outside this range will be reported as either  Below Range     indicating a  measurement below 275 mOsms L  or  Above Range     indicating a measurement above 400 mOsms L  Osmolarities outside the stated range  are very rare and should generally be confirmed with a subsequent test  as values outside the measurement range may be indicative of an error   e g   user error during the test      EXPECTED RESULTS    Reference tear osmolarity values for normal patients and patients with Dry Eye Disease     Normal Patients  275 316 mOsms L  mean 302 mOsms L     Dry Eye Disease Patients   gt  316 mOsms L  mean 327 mOsms L       POWER REQUIREMENTS  Use only Power Supply Model PDM30US12  XP Power     POWER SUPPLY    Input voltage  100 240 VAC  Input current  0 6A MAX  Freque
4. DO NOT use for patient testing           TEAR COLLECTION PROCEDURE    N OT E  For Osmolarity Controls  refer to    Testing Osmolarity Controls    section on page 7       Seat the patient with chin tilted upward and eyes directed toward the ceiling      Place one hand on the face for stabilization  Do not pull the eyelid down or away from the eye      Position the tip of the Pen just above the lower eyelid      Gently lower the Pen until the bottom of the tip touches the thin line of moisture between the eyelid and eye   It is not necessary to press inward toward the eye      The Pen will beep and the green light will turn off after a successful tear collection     If the Pen does not beep within seconds  withdraw it and ask the patient to blink  and then restart the process     NOTE  Sometimes when there is very little tear  the act of withdrawing the Pen breaks the surface tension of the  tear meniscus and allows tears to enter the microfluidic channel  In this case  the Pen will beep upon withdrawal   indicating a successful tear collection     TO GET THE RESULT      Locate the code on top of the Test Card  see example in picture      Dock the Pen into the Reader within 40 seconds of collecting the sample     Immediately press the RECALL Key    below the up or down arrows to select the Test Card code     IMPORTANT   fa code is not selected within eight seconds  the Reader will automatically use the default code  displayed on the LCD  It is important to select the correct co
5. Line Flicker    0 15 MHz  30 00 MHz    0 15 MHz  30 00 MHz     30 00 MHz 1000 MHz    Up to the 40th Harmonic     IES OF    Lab Customer Support     Less than or equal to 496 Maximum Relative Voltage Charge  Value  of D  T  less than or equal to 396 for more than 200 ms    NOTE 1  No discontinuous disturbance  clicks  identified at this frequency range     SPECIFICATION MINIMUM TEST LEVEL    REQUIRED PER EN 60601 1 2 FOR    TEST LEVEL COMPLETED    NON LIFE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT       IEC 61000 4 2  1995 A1  1998 A2  2000    Electrostatic Discharge Immunity    IEC 61000 4 3  2006    RF Radiated Fields Immunity    IEC 61000 4 4  2004    Corrigendum 1  2006  Electrical Fast Transient Immunity    EC 61000 4 5  2005  Lightning Surge Immunity    EC 61000 4 6  2004 A2  2006    RF Common Mode Immunity          EC 61000 4 8  1993 A1  2000  Power Frequency Magnetic Field  mmunity    EC 61000 4 11  2004    Voltage Dips and Short    Air Discharge up to   8kV  Contact Discharge up to   6 kV    Radiation Field Strength of 3V m  From 80 6000 MHz   8096 AM   1 kHz     Power line pulses of   2 kV direct   I O line pulses of   1 kV    Power line surge of   2 kV common     1 kV differential mode    150 kHz 80 MHz at 3 Vrms 1 kHz  8096 amplitude modulated    Helmholtz coil at 50 Hz and 60 Hz     to 3 amps  rms  per meter    Voltage Dips of  gt 95   30   and  60   interruptions of  gt 95     Air Discharge up to   8kV  Contact Discharge up to   6 kV    Radiation Field Strength of 3V m  From 80 6000 MHz
6. MEDICAL      NW DESIGN om     aged EXCELLENCE      Y 2009 WINNER WINNER BE   Osmolarity System       OSMOLARITY SYSTEM   CONTENTS    INCLUDED CONTENT        TEARLAB READER PEN ELECTRONIC  CHECK CARDS      TearLab Reader       2 TearLab individually boxed Pens with magnetic cardboard sleeves  Instructions for Use  and a set of adhesive  identification labels      Set of  2  Electronic Check Cards with Instructions for Use    TearLab User Manual     TearLab Quick Reference Guides     Power Supply     Power Cord s        SOLD SEPARATELY        OSMOLARITY OSMOLARITY  TEST CARDS CONTROL SOLUTIONS    OSMOLARITY SYSTEM    TABLE OF CONTENTS                PRODUCT OVERVIEW  cre ade ee ER PIG 1 PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS             02  0000s eee  PRINCIPLES OF THE PROCEDURE                 00000005 1 Result Interpretation s asea i el e a e  SYSTEMICOMPONENLTIS  eu Aa ee fae 1 Expected Results ee meme mer aE E E ee mans  INSTALLATION St te iat atone AIMPSSMRRMRS MEIN 2 SPECIFICATIONS 22 26559 a ERU RERIINU LITER RAE  TEARBADBIPENS      1o eio bok var siete eo OS ERR 3 BIAZARIDS ed   astrtbed aS de Dette Ud ae ox sese aeu  QUALITY CONTROL  2  2 5 e ando ed 4 OPERATIONAL PRECAUTIONS          eben RR  Calibration ace rece eve ct ede d saute ead edhe 4 MAINTENANCE wes races oe gin RID ERO I AE wa  Electronic  Check Card  d PR Oe 4 TEGHNICALSERVICE 4  e e OYREEeR EXE E EMEES  Control Sol  tlOris       ded et e sees eo ve 5 REPEACEMENTBARES   ri dT EERPO Ue RNC HR Ig  Sample  Materiali reri
7. ase note that TearL ab Osmolarity Test Cards are not included with the TearLab Osmolarity System  and must be purchased separately     TEARLAB ELECTRONIC CHECK CARDS    Two identical  blue reusable Electronic Check Cards are provided as a procedural quality control to confirm the function and calibration of the  TearLab Osmolarity System within manufacturer specifications  The Electronic Check Cards can be used simultaneously for quality control testing   one with each Pen  The Electronic Check Cards can be used to verify the function of the TearLab if it is mishandled or the Pens are dropped  Tear  fluid samples cannot be collected with the Electronic Check Cards        TEARLAB CONTROL SOLUTIONS    TearLab Osmolarity Control Solution is a quality control material used for verifying the quantitative performance of TearLab Osmolarity Test Cards  when used with the TearLab Osmolarity System  Routine use of TearLab Osmolarity Control Solution enables laboratories to monitor day to day  test variation  lot to lot test kit performance and to assist in operator training  These controls can also be used to troubleshoot   invalid results and to identify increases in random or systemic error     OSMOLARITY SYSTEM   INSTALLATION    A Reader  two Pens  a power supply  power cord  and Electronic Check Cards are delivered together with a User Manual and Quick Reference  Guides  Open the carton on a stable surface  remove the components  and set them on a flat surface with at least two inc
8. cant amounts of bloodborne pathogens  and thus do not require OSHA s  Occupational Safety and Health Administration  bloodborne pathogens precautions  but exposure to human  tears contaminated with blood     requires the use of bloodborne pathogens precautions        Proper handling and disposal methods of used Test Cards should be established according to relevant state and federal regulations     TearLab is designed to collect samples of tear fluid from the eye  a nonsterile environment  The AAO has issued guidance to minimize the  transmission of ocular surface infectious agents  Prevention of transmission of these pathogens requires good hygienic techniques  such  as washing hands and instruments that touch the eye  Refer to the  Maintenance  section on page 9 of this manual for proper cleaning of the  TearL ab Reader and Pen  TearLab Osmolarity Test Cards are for single use  clinically hygienic  individually packaged  and contain a protective cover   Never reuse or attempt to clean a Test Card  Do not touch the Test Card tip after removal of the protective cover              PRECAUTIONS    OPERATIONAL PRECAUTIONS      For professional in vitro diagnostic use only     Use only at ambient temperature of 15 30  C 59 86  F     Pen timer  In order to conserve battery life  the Pen is programmed to enter Sleep Mode automatically two minutes after it  powers up     When a Pen is not being used for 30 days or more  store it in the magnetic cardboard sleeve to conserve battery li
9. d  to verify that the system is performing within manufactured calibration  specifications  Values obtained with the Electronic Check Card should not deviate by more than     3 0 mOsms L   units of osmolarity  from the expected value     The TearLab Osmolarity System comes with two identical blue reusable Electronic Check Cards  The Electronic  Check Cards can be used simultaneously on each Pen for quality control testing     WARNING  Fluid samples cannot be collected with the Electronic Check Card  DO NOT try to collect tears or  Control Solutions with the blue Electronic Check Card     TESTING THE ELECTRONIC CHECK CARD    1  Attach an Electronic Check Card onto a Pen  The green light on top of the Pen will illuminate and the Pen will  beep  Wait approximately five seconds for the Pen to beep again or for the green light to turn off     2  After the green light turns off  dock the Pen into the Reader  The LCD will display a code number  It is not  necessary to enter a specific code for Electronic Check Cards  Press OK to accept any code     3  The LCD will display a test result that should fall within the expected value range indicated in the   Instructions for Use  provided with the Electronic Check Cards       Remove the Pen and press the RECALL Key to confirm that the test result was properly stored in memory     Repeat the procedure with the other Pen     Record the date and the Electronic Check Card test results in a quality log        CONTROL SOLUTIONS    Good laborato
10. de to obtain an accurate osmolarity test result       Press the OK Key  0K  or wait eight seconds to accept the code     The test result will display in a few seconds     Record the date and test result in the patient chart     Remove the used Test Card from the Pen by pressing forward on top of the Test Card with your thumb  Do not  pull from the wings  Dispose of the Test Card in a biohazard container     TESTING OSMOLARITY CONTROLS    1  Attach a new Test Card onto a Pen  refer to    How to Perform an Osmolarity Test    section of this manual  on  page 5        Select the Normal Osmolarity Control Solution and tap the neck of the ampoule to remove any fluid      Slide the blue rubber sleeve all the way down the neck of the ampoule  Snap off the top of the ampoule   Dispose of the ampoule top in a sharps container  Retain the blue rubber sleeve for future use      Invert the ampoule  the fluid won t spill out  and touch the tip of the Test Card to the Control Solution until  the Pen beeps and the green light turns off        2  Follow the  To Get the Result  section on page 6 in the  How to Perform an Osmolarity Test  section     3  Confirm that the test result is within the expected value range indicated on the Control Solution Product Insert   Dispose of the ampoule in a sharps container     4  Record date and test result in a quality log   5  With the other Pen and a new Test Card  repeat steps 1 4 with the High Osmolarity Control Solution     WARNING   feitherthe Normal
11. eased osmolarity  that places stress on the corneal epithelium and conjunctiva     The TearLab Osmolarity Test Card  in conjunction with the TearLab Osmolarity System  provides a quick and simple method for determining tear  osmolarity using nanoliter  nL  volumes of tear fluid collected directly from the eyelid margin  To perform a test  attach a new Test Card onto the  Pen and touch the tip of the Pen to the tear fluid meniscus located above the lower eyelid  After a successful collection  dock the Pen into the  Reader  which will display a quantitative tear osmolarity test result on the liquid crystal display  LCD   The TearLab Osmolarity System simplifies the  tear collection process by eliminating the need to transfer tear fluid samples and reducing the risk of evaporation                    PRINCIPLES OF THE PROCEDURE    The TearLab Osmolarity Test utilizes a temperature corrected impedance measurement to provide an indirect assessment of osmolarity  After  applying a lot specific calibration curve  osmolarity is calculated and displayed as a quantitative numerical value        SYSTEM COMPONENTS    TEARLAB OSMOLARITY SYSTEM READER    The Reader is a portable countertop unit that calculates and displays the osmolarity test result  The Reader has an LCD screen  a keypad  and an  external AC power supply  Left and right cradles allow two Pens to dock into the Reader  When Pens are docked  the Reader automatically converts  the tear fluid sample data into an osmolarity meas
12. er Support  See back cover for contact information     REPLACEMENT PARTS    To order replacement parts  contact your local sales representative or TearLab Customer Support in your area for assistance     Test Card is attached  green  light does not illuminate  and  Pen does not beep     Pen begins beeping  approximately 30 seconds  after tear collection     Pen s green light turns off  with an unused Test Card  attached prior to tear  collection     Electronic Check Card does  not fall within the expected  value range     Osmolarity Control  Solution results do not fall  within the expected value  range     When Pen is removed from  Reader  Pen beeps twice and  LCD displays    BAT LOW      Reader LCD displays    Used  Wey    Reader LCD displays    Pen  T O       Reader LCD displays    Above  Range           TROUBLESHOOTING    A  Test Card is not properly attached   B  Test Card is used    C  Pen battery is low    D  Pen electrical contacts are worn     Pen will time out in 10 seconds     1  Two minutes have passed since  attachment of Test Card and Pen  has entered Sleep Mode    2  Pen battery is too low for tear  collection     The TearLab Osmolarity System does       not meet manufacturer specifications     Either Test Cards or TearLab Osmolar   ity System do not meet manufacturer  specifications     Pen battery is low and testing cannot  proceed     Test Card has already been used  Test  Cards are for single use  Pen will not  accept a Test Card that has been used    previ
13. ey    to return to the main screen      When in Test Mode  press the RECALL Key    to display the previous test result        RECALL KEYS AND TEST MEMORY    There are two RECALL Keys    corresponding to the left and right cradles  RECALL Keys are used to view the  previous test result        To recall the previous test result  press and hold the RECALL Key  The previous test result will be displayed on a  dark background to distinguish it from the current test result  Release the RECALL Key and the LCD will revert to  the active screen  displaying the current test result or operation screen  Only the last test result will be held in  memory  and it will remain in memory until the Reader is turned OFF  The RECALL Keys also function as UP and  DOWN when entering the code or navigating the menu     When turned ON  the Reader LCD will display    Ready     indicating that testing may be performed  The LCD is split  into left and right sides  corresponding to the left and right docking cradles        OSMOLARITY SYSTEM    PENS    TEARLAB PENS    Each Pen contains a permanent rechargeable battery  Pens should be docked in the Reader and allowed to  charge for 20 minutes before initial use  The Pen battery automatically recharges when the Pen is docked in the  Reader and the power is switched ON  It is recommended that the Reader power remain ON for continuous Pen  battery charging  A battery icon is located in the left and right corners of the LCD  A flashing battery icon indicates  
14. f eye makeup      Do not collect or store tear fluid samples for transport or testing at a later time      Do not collect tear fluid after ocular surface staining      Do not collect tear fluid after invasive ocular diagnostic testing       Do not collect tear fluid within 10 minutes after a slit lamp examination      Do not collect tear fluid from a patient who has been crying                    WARNING   feither the Electronic Check Card or the Normal and High Osmolarity Control Solution test results do not match the expected value  range  DO NOT test patients  Contact your local sales representative or TearLab Customer Support for assistance     OSMOLARITY SYSTEM   OSMOLARITY TEST    HOW TO PERFORM AN OSMOLARITY TEST    N OT E  Useappropriate clinically hygienic methods when collecting tears  Dispose of used Test Cards in a biohazard container   BEFORE EACH TEST     Remove either Pen from the Reader  The LCD will display    Ready        NOTE  DO NOT collect tear samples if the Reader does not display  Ready           Remove a Test Card from its package and attach it onto the Pen  The Pen will beep and the green light will  illuminate when the Card is attached properly  The green light will remain on until tears are collected or the    Pen times out  after two minutes        Remove the protective cover by holding the wings of the Test Card firmly and pulling the sheath up and off  of the Test Card     WARNING  ATestCard without a protective cover should be considered used  
15. f necessary  the last test can be recalled by  pressing and holding the RECALL Key     Retest patient with a new Test Card  Dock Pen into Reader  within 40 seconds of tear collection     Verify function with quality control procedures  Retest  patient  as values outside the measurement range may be  indicative of an error  Once confirmed  record patient result  as  Above 400 mOsms L        OSMOLARITY SYSTEM      TROUBLESHOOTING    PROBLEM EXPLANATION ACTION    Reader LCD displays    Below  Range        Need to confirm which Test  Card code was entered onto  Reader after an osmolarity  test was performed     Reader fails to detect a    docked Pen     Reader LCD displays  E51      Reader LCD displays    E52        Reader LCD displays  E53      Reader LCD displays    E54        Reader LCD displays    E55        Reader LCD displays  E56      Reader LCD displays    E57        Reader LCD displays    E58        Test result was below 275 mOsms L     Not sure if correct Test Card code was  entered onto Reader during test  Os     molarity test result may be inaccurate     Pen or Reader electrical contact  failure     Pen Reader communication error     Pen not responding to Reader     Communication protocol failure  between Pen and Reader     Reader and Pen software do not  match size error     Reader and Pen firmware incompat   ible version error     Pen failed premeasurement relay  check     Pen battery will not hold a charge     Measurement attempted with uncali   brated Pen     Veri
16. fe      Osmolarity Test Cards are stable until the expiration date marked on the label      Leave Test Card in its sealed pouch until use    Do not remove the protective Test Card cover until attached onto a Pen  Remove the protective cover immediately prior to tear collection    Any Test Card that does not contain a protective cover should not be used for patient testing  A Test Card that has been dropped or  contaminated without a protective cover should not be used for patient testing     A measurement should not be performed if a Pen that contains a Test Card with a patient sample has been dropped  Discard Test Card and  test with an Electronic Check Card to verify that the Pen is performing correctly       Avoid touching the tip of the Test Card     Test Cards are for single use only  Never reuse or try to clean a Test Card     Dock the Pen into the Reader within 40 seconds of collecting a sample or the Pen will time out  T O   The Pen will emit a series of reminder    beeps approximately 30 seconds after tear collection to prompt immediate docking  A Pen docked into the Reader after 40 seconds will  display a  Pen T O    error message  data will be lost  and the test will be invalid       Test Card should not be removed after tear collection or prior to docking  or data will be lost       Tear collection should not be attempted if the green light on the Pen is not illuminated  The green light will not illuminate if battery power is  low or the Test Card is used       Do
17. fy function with quality control procedures  Retest  patient  as values outside the measurement range may be  indicative of an error  Once confirmed  record patient result  as    Below 275 mOsms L        Using either Pen  test with an Electronic Check Card in the  same docking port as the test in question  The Test Card  code that is displayed on the Reader LCD will be the same  code as the last test performed  Verify if this Test Card code  matches the code for the test in question  If it does not  match  disregard the osmolarity test result     Dock Pen  charge batteries  and retest with Electronic  Check Card  If error repeats or result does not fall within the  expected value range  contact TearLab Customer Support     Dock Pen  charge batteries  and retest with Electronic  Check Card  If error repeats or result does not fall within the  expected value range  contact TearLab Customer Support        Dock Pen  charge batteries  and retest with Electronic  Check Card  If error repeats or result does not fall within the  expected value range  contact TearLab Customer Support     Dock Pen  charge batteries  and retest with Electronic  Check Card  If error repeats or result does not fall within the  expected value range  contact TearLab Customer Support     Test with Electronic Check Card  If error repeats or result  does not fall within the expected value range  contact  TearLab Customer Support     Test with Electronic Check Card  If error repeats or result  does not fall wit
18. hes of space around  the Reader  The Reader and Pens should not be used in direct sunlight and should be at ambient temperature  15 30  C 59 86  F  before use  After  switching the Reader ON  a 25 minute warm up before use is required  The Reader will indicate when it is ready for use     1 Each Pen comes with a set of identification labels that can be affixed to the back of the Pen to  distinguish one Pen from the other  Affix labels to the back of each Pen  if desired  Each Pen is also supplied  with a reusable magnetic cardboard sleeve for long term storage  DO NOT DISCARD   See    Long Term Pen  Storage    section on page 3 of this manual         2  Insert each Pen into a cradle  The Reader has two cradles to allow simultaneous docking of both Pens   Either Pen will function in either cradle        3  Select the power cord that corresponds to your local electrical outlet configuration  Connect the power  cord to the power supply  plug the power cord into an electrical outlet  and connect the power supply to the  back of the Reader  Locate the switch on the back of the Reader and set to the ON    position     WARNING  Modification of this equipment is not recommended and will nullify the manufacturer s warranty        INITIAL SETUP AND MENU NAVIGATION      Upon first use  press the MENU Key    once to enter the Menu Mode and setup screen     Press the RECALL Key    below the up and down arrows to scroll      Press the OK Key  69  to choose a menu item      Press the MENU K
19. hin the expected value range  contact  TearLab Customer Support     Test with Electronic Check Card  If error repeats or result  does not fall within the expected value range  contact  TearLab Customer Support     Test with Electronic Check Card  If error repeats or result  does not fall within the expected value range  contact  TearLab Customer Support     Test with Electronic Check Card  If error repeats or result  does not fall within the expected value range  contact  TearLab Customer Support     11    12    OSMOLARITY SYSTEM    WARRANTY    The TearLab Reader and Pens     Product     are warranted against defects in material and workmanship for 12 months from the date of delivery  The    foregoing warranty is subject to the following conditions and exceptions     Warranty excludes repair of failures resulting from mishandling or abuse  Warranty excludes consumable items such as Test Cards  Warranty does  not apply to damage sustained in transit  Warranty service may only be performed by TearLab Corporation   TearLab      or its authorized representa   tive  Warranty is void if the Product has been modified or repaired by anyone other than TearLab or its authorized representative  Warranty is  nontransferable  Warranty is void if the serial number tag is removed or altered  If the Product fails to conform to the foregoing warranty  you may  return the nonconforming Product during the 12 month warranty period accompanied by  a  a copy of the sales receipt of the Product  fo
20. ill not overcharge        fthe Pen has been dropped or mishandled  test with an Electronic Check Card to verify that it is functioning properly before testing patients  or Control Solutions        WAKE AND SLEEP MODES    The Pen will enter Sleep Mode when not in use and will automatically awaken when a new Test Card is attached   as indicated by the green light and the beep  The Pen will remain in Wake Mode for two minutes  If two minutes  pass without tear collection  the Pen will return to Sleep Mode and the green light will turn off  To wake the Pen   remove the Test Card and reattach it onto the Pen  The green light will illuminate and the Pen will beep     Following tear collection  a user has 40 seconds to return the Pen to the Reader before the Pen enters Sleep  Mode  If the Pen enters Sleep Mode following tear collection  the data will be erased and the Test Card will not  be able to be reused        WARNINGS Pen should always be docked immediately after tear collection to avoid loss of data     OSMOLARITY SYSTEM   QUALITY CONTROL    CALIBRATION    The manufacturer calibrates the TearLab Osmolarity System against a reference standard solution prepared from dried  high purity sodium chloride  traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology  NIST   Calibration by the user is not required     ELECTRONIC CHECK CARD    The blue Electronic Check Card should be tested on each Pen before each day of patient testing  or if the Pen  has been dropped or mishandle
21. ncy  47 63 Hz  Output voltage 12 VDC  Output current  2 5A   Class Il   Continuous service       SPECIFICATIONS    PEN POWER SOURCE    Input  4 5   5 5 VDC 0 6A  Internally powered by rechargeable battery  Continuous service    ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS    Transport and Storage temperature  2   35  C 36    95  F  Transport and Storage relative humidity  10 85  noncondensing       Transport and Storage altitude  0 2 000 meters  Operating temperature  15 30  C 59 86  F  Operating altitude  0 2 000 meters    Operating relative humidity  10 8596 noncondensing  SYSTEM CLASSIFICATION    Class Il  powered by Class Il power supply    J Type B applied part  Continuous service      HAZARDS    The TearLab Osmolarity System is designed for stability  reliability  and safety  and it has been developed  manufactured  and marketed under  a quality management system certified by ISO 13485  2003         The TearLab Osmolarity System complies with     WEEE Directive 2002 96 EC Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment     RoHS Directive 2002 95 EC Restriction of Hazardous Substances      FC60601 1 Medical Electrical Equipment     General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential Performance    The TearLab Osmolarity Test Cards do not contain reagents or chemicals   Equipment is not suitable for use in the presence of a flammable anesthetic mixture with air or with oxygen or nitrous oxide     The American Academy of Ophthalmology  AAO  states   Human tears are not considered to contain signifi
22. ntrol   Type B applied part IEC 60601 1    ae  CE    TearLab Corporation Cavendish Scott Ltd   12707 High Bluff Drive  Suite 200 PO Box 107  San Diego  CA 92130 SG5 1FW  England    Tel  1 858 455 6006  Website  www tearlab com    One or more of the following patents may apply  U S  Patents 7 017 394  7 051 569  7 111 502  7 129 717  7 204 122     930033REV A    2009 TearLab Corporation    
23. orptions and  reflections of buildings  objects  and people     13    14    OSMOLARITY SYSTEM    REFERENCES    REFERENCES    1  Sullivan DA  Dartt DA  et al  Lachrymal Gland  Tear Film  and Dry Eye Syndromes 2  Basic Science and Clinical Relevance  Advances in Experimental  Medicine and Biology  1998 438     2  Definition and Classification of Dry Eye  Report of the Diagnosis and Classification Subcommittee of the Dry Eye Workshop  DEWS   The Ocular  Surface  2007 5 2  75 92     3  Pedersen Bjergaard K  Smidt BC  Electrolytic conductivity  osmotic pressure  and hydrogen ion concentration of human lachrymal fluid  Acta  Derm Venereol Suppl  Stockh   1952 32 29  261 7     4  Erstad BL  Osmolality and Osmolarity  Narrowing the Terminology Gap  Pharmacotherapy  2003 23 9  1085 6    5  Tomlinson  A  Khanal  K  Ramaesh  C et al  Diaper et al  Tear Film Osmolarity  Determination of a Referent for Dry Eye Diagnosis  IOVS   2006 47 10     6  Minimizing Transmission of Bloodborne Pathogens and Surface Infectious Agents in Ophthalmic Offices and Operating Rooms  American  Academy of Ophthalmology  Information Statement  Available at  http   one aao org CE PracticeGuidelines ClinicalStatements aspx p 3   Accessed March 1  2003     GLOSSARY OF SYMBOLS                            wm  Date of manufacture X Use by date  gest  Manufacturer Serial number  IVD in vitro diagnostic device Catalog number  Li  Consult Instructions for use Authorized representative for the  European Union  CONTROL Co
24. ously to collect tear fluid samples     Pen was not docked into Reader  within 40 seconds of tear collection   Data is lost     Test result was above 400 mOsms L     1  Remove Test Card and reattach if protective cover is still  on  NEVER use a Test Card that does not have a  protective cover     2  Dock Pen into Reader to assess battery charge level     3  Use the Electronic Check Card to confirm Pen  function     4  Try a new Test Card   5  Contact TearLab Customer Support     Immediately dock the Pen into the Reader  Pen  must always be docked within 40 seconds of tear  collection     1  Remove unused Test Card and reattach onto Pen   Proceed with tear collection     2  Dock the Pen to allow battery to recharge  Reader  LCD will indicate battery charging status     Retest using the second Electronic Check Card  If result  does not fall within the expected value range  contact  TearLab Customer Support     1  Check the expiration date of the Test Card and  Osmolarity Controls   2  Test with the Electronic Check Card   A  If results are out of range  contact TearLab  Customer Support   B  If results are in range  retest Osmolarity Controls   If results are still out of range  contact TearLab  Customer Support   3  Do not perform patient testing until  Osmolarity Control results are within the  expected value range        Dock Pen into Reader to recharge battery     Remove the Test Card and dispose in a biohazard  container  Attach a new Test Card and proceed with  testing  I
25. r the  purposes of evidencing the applicable warranty period  and  b  a Return Material Authorization   RMA   number for the defective Product  obtained from TearLab prior to initiating the shipment of the defective Product to TearLab  Products returned without a sales receipt and valid  RMA number shall be returned to you  with no further obligation by TearLab regarding the Product  If you return a Product in compliance with the  foregoing requirements  TearLab shall repair or replace the Product as soon as reasonably practicable           THE REPLACEMENT OF THE NONCONFORMING PRODUCTS BY TEARLAB AS PROVIDED ABOVE SHALL B    EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE FOREGOING WARRANTY        OTHER THAN AS WARRANTED ABOVE  THE PRODUCT IS PROVIDED AS IS  TEARLAB MAKES NO OTHER WARRANT  PRODUCT  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED  AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WA    E YOUR SOLE AND          NONINFRINGEMENT  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE  OR MERCHANTABILITY        RRANTIES  INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION  WARRANT    ES RELATING    O THE          In the event you experience any difficulty with the TearLab Osmolarity System  contact your local sales representative or Tear    OSMOLARITY SYSTEM   EMC AND SAFETY    SPECIFICATION FREQUENCY RANGE    EN 55011  2007  Group 1  Class  A  Conducted Emissions    EN 55014 1  2006  Disturbance  Click        EN 55011  2007  Group 1  Class  A   Radiated Emissions    EN 61000 3 2  2000 A2  2005  Power Line Harmonics    EN 61000 3 3  1995 A1  2001 A2  2005  Power 
26. ry practice suggests the use of Normal and High Osmolarity Control Solutions to ensure that the  TearLab Osmolarity System is functioning properly and that the test is being performed correctly  Routine use of  TearLab Osmolarity Control Solution enables laboratories to monitor day to day test variation  lot to lot test kit  performance and to assist in operator training  These controls can also be used to troubleshoot   invalid results and to identify increases in random or systemic error        Only TearLab Osmolarity Control Solutions should be used with the TearLab Osmolarity System  Osmolarity  Control Solutions are not included with the TearLab Osmolarity System or the TearLab Osmolarity Test Cards   Normal and High Osmolarity Control Solutions are available in single use glass ampoules that can be purchased  separately  Contact your local sales representative or TearLab Customer Support for additional information on how to order TearLab Osmolarity  Control Solutions        Please refer to the    Testing Osmolarity Controls    section on page 7 of this manual for the Osmolarity Controls testing procedure     SAMPLE MATERIAL    Human tear fluid samples may be used  Collect tear fluid samples directly from the eye       Do not collect tear fluid samples from patients who have used eye drops within two hours prior to testing     Do not collect tear fluid samples from patients wearing makeup on eyelids      Do not collect tear fluid samples within 10 minutes after removal o
27. s us na wae eere eg ere eg 5 TROUBLESHOOTING 12 03 TERR eee SR ees  HOW TO PERFORM AN OSMOLARITY TEST         issssssssssse 5 WARRANTY it sib SUR eR MIO b niis  Tear Collection Procedure      sio tt ee 6 EMEAND SAEEHTY 3d cont dd eiie ttt ao ees  Testing Osmolarity Controls           csse 7 REFERENGES  t tau d izulesr pter E EH HO a       PRODUCT OVERVIEW    The TearLab Osmolarity System is a tear fluid collection and testing device for the quantitative measurement of osmolarity  concentration of  dissolved  active particles in solution  of human tears in normal and Dry Eye Disease patients  TearL ab is for professional in vitro diagnostic use only     Tears fulfill an essential role in maintaining ocular surface integrity  protecting against microbial challenge  and preserving visual acuity  These  functions  in turn  are critically dependent upon the composition and stability of the tear film structure  Disruption  deficiency  or absence of the  tear film can severely impact the eye  Associated disorders can lead to desiccation of the corneal epithelium  ulceration and perforation of the  cornea  an increased incidence of infectious disease  and other clinical conditions        Hyperosmolarity has been described in the literature as a primary marker of tear film integrity  When either the quantity or quality of secreted       ears is compromised  known as aqueous deficient or evaporative Dry Eye Disease   increased rates of evaporation lead to a concentrated tear film  incr
28. that the battery is charging  If not flashing  the battery is fully charged  Pen batteries will not overcharge     WARNING  Only collect tears if the green light is on  NEVER collect tears when the green light is off   If a Test Card is attached and there is no beep and no green light from the Pen  DO NOT collect tears     LOW BATTERY WARNING    When a Pen with low battery power is removed from the Reader  the Reader will emit two informational beeps  and the  BAT LOW  message will appear on the LCD  Do not perform testing  Dock the Pen into the Reader to  charge the battery  When  BAT LOW  changes to    Ready     the Pen is ready to perform a test     LONG TERM PEN STORAGE Please retain Pen box and Magnetic cardboard  sleeve for long term storage        The Pen is packaged with a magnetic cardboard sleeve that automatically turns the Pen OFF when the Pen  is properly inserted  When the magnetic cardboard sleeve is removed  the Pen automatically turns ON  The  Pen will remain ON indefinitely  in either Wake or Sleep Mode  If the Pen is not used for 30 days or more  it is  recommended to store the Pen in the magnetic cardboard sleeve and in its original box to turn the Pen OFF  and to conserve the life of the battery  Failure to store the Pen properly may result in a battery that is completely  discharged beyond its ability to recharge          Pen batteries are permanent and cannot be exchanged or replaced  Battery failure requires replacement of the Pen     The Pen battery w
29. urement and displays the reading on the LCD     TEARLAB OSMOLARITY SYSTEM PEN    The Pen is designed to hold the Test Card and facilitate safe  simple tear fluid collection  The Pen electronics confirm the proper attachment of  the Test Card onto the Pen  detect the presence of tear fluid in the Test Card  and signal when a tear fluid sample has been successfully collected   Powered by a permanent rechargeable battery  the Pen provides a mechanical electrical interface to convey data to the Reader automatically  when docked  Each TearLab Osmolarity System includes two Pens to allow sequential tear fluid sample collection from multiple patients or from  the left and right eyes of a single patient     TEARLAB OSMOLARITY TEST CARD    Each Test Card is a single use  individually packaged  nonsterile  polycarbonate microchip containing  a  microfluidic channel to collect 50  nanoliters  nL  tear fluid by passive capillary action and  b  gold electrodes embedded in the polycarbonate to enable onboard measurement  of tear osmolarity  Test Cards are clinically hygienic and have a protective cover that should be removed only after the Test Card has been  successfully attached onto the Pen and immediately prior to tear collection  Each Test Card is imprinted with a code that must be entered onto  the Reader at time of testing  Designed to work in conjunction with the TearLab Pen  the Test Card does not contain chemicals or reagents  and  collects tear fluid in less than one second  Ple
    
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