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Instruction Manual - Sierra Instruments

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1. Diamylamine 1 gt 1256 4120 7 3 9 1 2 Dibromo ethane 47 CoH4Br 2 18 995 3264 4 0 79 8 5 20 68 Trans 1 2 Dibromoethene CoH2Br 2 231 935 3067 6 47 Dibutyl phthalate CsH2204 1408 4619 4 Dichloro t butyl alcohol CaHsCbO 1304 4278 2 38 2 3Dichlorodioxane C2H6Cl202 11391 4563 6 3 7 Dichlorodifluoromethane gt 1 516 774 1 2539 7 4 24 3 Freon 12 40 C 1 2 Dichloro ethane 47 CoH4Cb 1 253 1193 3914 0 61 6 563 Cis1 2 Dichloro ethane 1 284 10611 3481 3 47 trans1 2 Dichloro ethene C2H2Cle 1 257 1010 3313 6 3 47 Dichloro fluoromethane 1 426 891 2923 2 3 97 3 Freon 21 0 0 32 F 1 2 Dichlorohenxafluoro CaCbFe 1 654 669 2194 0 Cyclobutane 47 1 3 Dichoro isobutane C4HsCb 1 14 1220 4002 6 3 4 Dichloro methane 3 1 327 1070 3510 5 3 94 0 31 3 335 1 1 Dichloro 1 2 2 2 CCIF2 CCIF2 1 455 665 3 2182 7 3 73 Tetra fluoroethane 10 C 14 F Diethyl ether 0 713 985 3231 6 4 87 0 311 3 346 Diethylene glycol 1 116 1586 5203 4 2 4 Diethylene glycol C6H1403 0 988 1458 4783 5 Monoethyl ether Diethylenimide oxide C4H9NO 1 00 1442 4731 3 8 1 2 bis DiFluoramino C4Hs NF2 2 1 216 1000 3280 8 Butane 43 1 2 bis DiFluoramino C4Ho NF2 2 1 213 900 2952 8 2 methylpropane 43 1 2 bis DiFluoramino C3Ho NF2 2 1 265 960 3149 6 43 2 2 bis D
2. 05200939 dat Data Table Flow Velo YY MM DD HH MM SS Flow m3 h 6 8292 9 9250 08 05 13 15 17 15 3 591161 01 Qmin 1 1987 1 7421 08 05 13 15 17 16 3 633543E 01 Qavg 3 8466 5 5904 08 05 13 15 17 18 3 656122 01 Dev 0 8199 1 1915 UPmax 3410 5788 1 3768 DNmax 10134 9431 4 0914 25 105 30s 60s Load Analyze Graph OK There are 4 buttons below the main page Load Analyze Graph and Done These buttons are used for loading data file data analysis graph display and exiting respectively Load page Press Load button to enter the Load page After clicking a file and pressing the button the contents of the selected file are displayed in a table You can delete data files from this page by selecting a file and pressing the Delete button Load 05200939 07180926 Dct200808051 106 Dct200808051 108 Delete Cancel Analyze page Click Analyze button to enter Data Analyze page This table shows the analysis results of the flow rate and flow velocity in the Data Table IM 210 Rev G Page 28 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 05200939 dat Flow Velo Qmax 6
3. 20 C Methyl carbinol C2H6O 0 789 1207 3960 4 0 1 396 Methyl chloroform 47 C2H3Cls 1 33 985 3231 6 0 902 9 705 20 C 68 F Methyl cyanide C2H3N 0 783 1290 4232 3 0 441 4 745 3 Methyl cyclohexanol C7HuO 0 92 1400 4593 2 Methylene chloride 3 CH Cb 1 327 1070 3510 5 3 94 0 31 3 335 Methylene iodide 3 235 980 3215 2 Methyl formate 22 C2H402 0 974 1127 3697 5 4 02 20 C Methyl iodide CH3I 2 28 978 3208 7 0 211 2 27 20 a Methyl naphthalene 1 090 1510 4954 1 3 7 2 Methylphenol 46 C7HsO 1 047 1541 5055 8 4 29 46 16 20 20 C 68 F 40 C 104 F 3 Methylphenol 46 C7HsO 1 034 1500 4921 3 5 979 64 334 20 C 20 C 68 F 40 C 1047 Milk homogenized 1548 5080 Morpholine C4HoNO 1 00 1442 4731 3 8 Naphtha 0 76 1225 4019 Natural Gas 37 0 316 753 2470 5 103 C 103 C 153 F Neon 45 Ne 1 207 595 1952 1 246 C 246 C 411 F Nitrobenzene 46 CoHsNO2 1 204 1415 4642 4 1 514 16 29 20 C 20 C 68 F Nitrogen 45 N2 0 808 962 3156 2 0 217 2 334 199 C 199 328 F 199 C 326 P Nitromethane 43 CH3NO 1 135 1300 4265 1 40 0 549 5 907 Nonane 23 CoH20 0 718 1207 3960 4 04 0 99 10 652 20 20 68 F 1 Nonene 27 CoHis 0 736 1207 3960 4 0 20 C Octane 23 CsHis 0 703 1172 3845 1 4 14 0 73 7 857 n Octane 29 CsHis 0 704 1212 5 3978 3 50 0 737 0 930 20 1 27 CsHi6
4. E 1 B id MAY BE If Pipe Full gt Storage Tank i lt gt 001 The site should have a straight pipe run length equal to at least 10 pipe diameters upstream and 5 pipe diameters downstream from any throttling valves or other flow disturbance producing elements such as pipe reducers elbows tees etc Ensure that the pipe surface temperature at the measuring point is within the transducer temperature limits Consider the inside condition of the pipe carefully If possible select a section of pipe where the inside is free of excessive corrosion or scaling Examples of acceptable measurement sites are illustrated on the figure below GOOD NEVER 10D a i 8 5D E lt gt lt gt 100 DEREN Y 00 VD P SUM 7 GOOD NEVER GOOD IM 210 Rev G Page 13 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 4 Transducer Installation 4 1 Installing the Transducers Before installing the transducers clean the pipe surface where the transducers are to be mounted Remove any rust scale or loose paint and make a smooth surface Apply a wide band of sonic coupling compound down the center of the face of each transducer as well as on
5. The instrument setup and measurement displays are subdivided into more than 100 independent menus The operator can input parameters modify settings or display measurement results by visiting a specific menu These menus are arranged by 2 digit serial numbers from 00 99 then using 0 1 etc Each menu ID code has a defined meaning For example menu 11 is the pipe outside diameter while menu 25 is the mounting spacing between the transducers Each menu is discussed later in this manual To visit a specific menu press the key then input the 2 digit menu ID code and that menu will be displayed Another method to visit a particular menu is to press the keys to scroll through the menus For example if the current menu ID code is 03 press key to enter menu 02 press the button again to enter menu 01 then press the key to go back to menu 02 then press the key again to enter menu 03 Example 1 To enter a pipe outer diameter of 219 234 the procedure is as follows Press keys to enter menu 11 the numerical value displayed currently is the previous pipe outer diameter Now press key The symbol gt and a flashing cursor are displayed at the left end of the second line on the screen The new value can now be entered OOOOOOMed 210 Rev Page 9 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Example 2 If the pipe
6. Size in Nominal Standard Thickness Double Thickness Pipe Minimum Weight Weight Minimum Weight Weight Length ft Thickness in Per Per Thickness in Per Per Foot Ib Length b Foot Ib Length b 4 20 1 16 0 87 17 1 8 1 71 34 6 20 1 16 1 3 26 1 8 2 57 51 8 20 1 16 1 74 35 1 8 3 45 69 10 20 1 16 2 15 43 1 8 4 28 86 12 20 1 16 2 57 51 1 8 5 12 102 14 20 3 32 4 49 90 3 16 8 93 179 16 20 3 32 5 13 103 3 16 10 19 204 18 20 3 32 5 76 115 3 16 11 47 229 20 20 3 32 6 4 128 3 16 12 73 255 24 20 3 32 7 68 154 3 16 15 31 306 30 20 1 8 12 76 255 1 4 25 42 508 36 20 1 8 15 31 306 1 4 30 51 610 42 20 1 8 17 82 356 1 4 35 53 711 48 20 1 8 20 35 407 1 4 40 6 812 54 20 1 8 22 89 458 1 4 45 68 914 60 20 1 8 24 71 494 1 4 49 32 986 64 20 1 8 26 35 527 1 4 52 61 1052 9 10 Cast Iron Pipe Data Class A Class B Class C Class D Nominal Pipe Size Outside Wall Outside Wall Outside Wall Outside Wall in Diameter Thickness Diameter Thickness Diameter Thickness Diameter Thickness in in in in in in in in 3 3 80 0 39 3 96 0 42 3 96 0 45 3 96 0 48 4 4 80 0 42 5 00 0 45 5 00 0 40 5 00 0 52 6 6 90 0 44 7 10 0 48 7 10 0 51 7 10 0 55 8 9 05 0 46 9 05 0 51 9 30 0 56 9 30 0 60 10 11 10 0 50 11 10 0 57 11 40 0 62 11 40 0 68 12 13 20 0 54 13 20 0 62 13 50 0 68 13 50 0 75 14 15 30 0 57 15 30 0 66 15 65 0 74 15 65 0 82 16 7 40 0 60 17 40 0 70 17 80 0 80 17 80 0 89 18 19 50 0 64 19 50 0 75 19 92 0 87 19 92 0 96 20 21 60 0 67 21 60 0
7. 1 276 1019 33432 0 49 5 272 20 20 C 68 F 15 C 59 F Bromo ethane 46 CoHsBr 1 460 900 29528 0 275 2 959 20 C 20 C 68 F Bromoform 46 47 CHBr 2 89 918 30118 3 1 0 654 7 037 20 n Butane 2 C4Hi0 0 601 1085 35597 5 8 0 C C 1 425253 210 Rev Page 72 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 2 Butanol C4Hi00 0 81 1240 40682 133 3 239 34 851 Sec Butylalochol C4Hi00 0 81 1240 40682 3 3 3 239 34 851 n Butyl bromide 46 1 276 1019 33432 0 49 5 272 20 C 20 C 68 F 15 C 59 F n Butyl chloride 22 46 C4H9CI 0 887 1140 37402 4 57 0 529 5 692 59 F tert Butyl chloride 1 0 84 984 32283 42 0 646 6 95 Butyl oleate C22H4202 1404 46063 3 0 2 3Butylene glycol C4H1002 1 109 1484 48688 1 51 Cadmium 7 Cd 22377 73415 1 355cp 14 579 400 C 752 F 440 C 824 F Carbinol 40 41 0 791 1076 35302 2 92 0 695 7 478 20 C Carbitol CoH1403 0 988 1458 47835 Carbon diaxide 26 1 101 839 27526 7 71 0 137 1 474 37 C 37 C 35 F 37 C 35 Carbon disulphide CS2 1 261 1149 37697 0 278 2 991 22 C Carbon tetrachloride CCla 1 595 926 3038 1 2 48 0 607 6 531 33 35 47 20 C Carbon tetrachloride 14 CF4 1 75 875 2 2871 5 6 61 Freon
8. The Serial Port controls the output according to the command and parameter entered in the RS232 to output a definite current value through the current loop The command formats are narrated in the command explanations to Serial Port controls For example if it is necessary to output a 6mA current through the current loop it can be realized by setting Window M56 to the mode 0 20mA RS232 and giving a command as 6 CR This function is able to make the Flowmeter operate a control valve conveniently Other different current output characteristics are displayed in above figures The user can select one of them according to his actual requirements 0 4 20mA 1 0 20mA 2 0 20 mA Via RS232 3 4 20mA VS Fluid 4 20 4 20 mA 5 0 4 20 mA 6 20 0 20mA 7 4 20mA vs Vel 8 4 20mA vs Energy In six graphs shown above flow Foma or Fama indicates the value that user entered in Window M57 and flow Foma indicates the value that customer entered in Window M58 In the 4 20mA and 0 20mA modes Foma or Fama and can be selected as a positive or negative flow value as long as the two values are not the same As for modes 20 4 20mA and 20 0 20mA the Flowmeter ignores the positive and negative value of the actual flow therefore both Foma or Fama and must be selected as positive flow values In mode 0 4 20mA Foma must be select as a negative value and Foma as a positive value Furthermore in mode 4 20mA the
9. File Name Interval Time 25 Time of Acquisition 120 Min Flow Rate Velocity Start OK File Name Give a name for the collected data Input the name above the line manually otherwise the name will be generated automatically Time of Acquisition A period of time in which the data is collected Input the time manually in minutes The IM 210 Rev G Page 27 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable default time is 120 min Start Button Click to start acquisition During acquisition this button becomes a stop button If clicked stop can stop the acquisition Done Button Click to exit this page Coordinate Curves that display Flow Rate and Flow Velocity during data acquisition Red Box Displays the value of the Flow Rate Blue Box Displays the value of the Flow Velocity 5 12 14 Data Analysis and Graph Select Table amp Graph from the Utility menu to enter the data analysis mode This page is presented as a table where the date amp time flow rate flow velocity net Totalizer positive total flow negative total flow of the collected data are shown in the form of a data table To view the data more easily you can adjust the display time interval by pressing different Time buttons Press Left Right Up Down arrow buttons to turn page
10. 7 ose pem e se x sey se 1 se sex o sew sm s v sew x o ws ew se o se ey Low p ome uw eme ow e ow uem ww ow eme 3 m ow eme 3 eer uw xs ws x aw eme e s ow eme enm uw em w 1 9 IM 210 Rev Page 63 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable won a aem 3 ss uw ns xs ws ume x fs o ese ___ ow ues o ues 3x em Le paese 3 oe uw uem sm ow ues o uw uem xs ume aw ues ee pues 9 o9 ow wm uem ___ uw ues m em ow we o ewe ow we m ow we m uw wee ws om Low wee fo ow ow sor xs we mw me ow we m __ ow wee we m o L
11. Setup will add program icons to the Program Folder listed below You may type a new folder name or select one from the existing folders list Click Next to continue Program Folders UFMD ata Existing Folders CorelDRAW 9 CYGNAL HHD Serial Monitor IAR Systems Intel Application Accelerator InstallShield lt Back Cancel Step 4 Click Finish to finish installation Setup Setup Complete Setup has finished installing UFMData on your computer Click Finish to complete Setup IM 210 Rev G Page 85 of 85
12. Save As Page Setup Print Preview PErint CtrltP Open Opens the data files stored under the 210 directory Save As Saves reports as text files txt and Excel files xls Print Prints data tables or graphs Page Setup Sets the paper settings for printing such as Paper Size Paper Direction etc Print Preview Previews the printing contents the Edit submenu has the following functions File Ei Help Date Ctrl C Find Ctrl F Copies the selected region Find Searches the data in the report the Help submenu has the following functions File Edit 10354 Date Help Fi About UFMData Help Operating instructions for this software About Software copyright version information and so on 5 13 Voltage Output Connect a 250Q resistance to the current loop in parallel to transform 4 20mA into 1 5V voltage output 5 14 Date and Time Settings Generally it is unnecessary to modify date time as the system is provided with a highly reliable perpetual calendar chip If necessary key in the buttons to enter the window then press to see gt displayed on the bottom left line of the screen It indicates that the screen is ready for the modification Press to skip the numbers that do not need to be changed and then press again to confirm the modification IM 210 Rev 6 Page 35 of 85 Sierra Instr
13. Question Answer Question Answer IM 210 Rev G New pipe high quality material and all installation requirements met why still no signal detected Check pipe parameter settings installation method and wiring connections Confirm if the coupling compound is applied adequately the pipe is full of liquid transducer spacing agrees with the screen readings and the transducers are installed in the right direction Old pipe with heavy scale inside no signal or poor signal detected how can it be resolved Check if the pipe is full of fluid Try the Z method for transducer installation If the pipe is too close to a wall or it is necessary to install the transducers on a vertical or inclined pipe with flow upwards instead of on a horizontal pipe Carefully select a good pipe section and fully clean it apply a wide band of coupling compound on each transducer face bottom and install the transducer properly Slowly and slightly move each transducer with respect to each other around the installation point until the maximum signal is detected Be careful that the new installation location is free of scale inside the pipe and that the pipe is concentric not distorted so that the sound waves do not bounce outside of the proposed area For pipe with thick scale inside or outside try to clean the scale off if it is accessible from the inside Note Sometimes this method might not work and sound wave transmission is not possible beca
14. 1600 IM 210 Rev G Page 57 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 9 3 Sound Velocity In Water 1 atm At Different Temperatures 6 71545 9 14023 1 1403 1416 9 1525 3 1555 0 1421 6 1527 1 1555 1 1426 1 0 1528 8 3 1555 1 1430 5 1 1530 4 6 1555 0 1434 8 2 1532 0 7 1554 9 1439 1 3 1533 5 8 1554 8 1443 2 4 1534 9 9 1554 6 0 1447 2 5 1536 3 1554 4 1 1451 1 6 1537 7 1554 2 2 1454 9 7 1538 9 1553 9 3 1458 7 8 1540 2 1553 6 4 1462 3 1541 3 1553 2 5 1465 8 1542 5 1552 8 6 1469 3 1543 5 1552 4 7 1472 7 1544 6 1552 0 8 1476 0 3 1545 5 1551 5 9 1479 1 4 1546 4 1551 0 0 1482 3 1547 3 1550 4 1 1485 3 6 1548 1 1 1549 8 2 1488 2 7 1548 9 2 1549 2 3 1491 1 1549 6 3 1548 5 4 1493 9 1550 3 4 1547 5 5 1496 6 1550 9 5 1547 1 6 1499 2 1 1551 5 1546 3 7 1501 8 2 1552 0 1545 6 8 1504 3 3 1552 5 98 15447 9 1506 7 4 1553 0 99 15439 0 1509 0 5 1553 4 1 1511 3 1553 7 1513 5 1554 0 68 1554 3 IM 210 Rev Page 58 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual 9 4 Sound Velocity and Viscosity of Common Liquid Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Water 20 C 1482 1 0 Water 50 C 1543 0 55 Water 75 C 1554 0 39 Water 100 C 1543 0 29 Water 125 C 1511 0 25 Water 150 C 1466 0 21 Water 175 C 1401 0 18 Water 200 C 1333 0 15 Water 225 C 1249 0 14 Water 250 C
15. 110 230 0 1 532 5 026 116 240 0 1 524 5 000 121 250 0 1 526 5 007 127 260 0 1 507 4 944 132 270 0 1 497 4 912 138 280 0 1 487 4 879 143 290 0 1 476 4 843 149 300 0 1 465 4 807 154 310 0 1 453 4 767 160 320 0 1 440 4 725 166 330 0 1 426 4 679 171 340 0 1 412 4 633 177 350 0 1 398 4 587 182 360 0 1 383 4 538 188 370 0 1 368 4 488 193 380 0 1 353 4 439 199 390 0 1 337 4 387 204 400 0 1 320 4 331 210 410 0 1 302 4 272 216 420 0 1 283 4 210 221 430 0 1 264 4 147 227 440 0 1 244 4 082 232 450 0 1 220 4 003 238 460 0 1 200 3 937 243 470 0 1 180 3 872 249 480 0 1 160 3 806 254 490 0 1 140 3 740 260 500 0 1 110 3 642 Temperature Sound Speed in Water F m s Ft s 61 141 8 1 551 5 089 62 143 6 1 552 5 092 63 145 4 1 552 5 092 64 147 2 1 553 5 095 65 149 0 1 553 5 095 66 150 8 1 553 5 095 67 152 6 1 554 5 099 68 154 4 1 554 5 099 69 156 2 1 554 5 099 70 158 0 1 554 5 099 71 159 8 1 554 5 099 72 161 6 1 555 5 102 73 163 4 1 555 5 102 74 165 2 1 555 5 102 75 167 0 1 555 5 102 76 168 8 1 555 5 102 77 170 6 1 554 5 099 78 172 4 1 554 5 099 79 174 2 1 554 5 099 80 176 0 1 554 5 099 81 177 8 1 554 5 099 82 179 6 1 553 5 095 83 181 4 1 553 5 095 84 183 2 1 553 5 095 85 185 0 1 552 5 092 86 186 8 1 552 5 092 87 188 6 1 552 5 092 88 190 4 1 551 5 089 89 192 2 1 551 5 089 90 194 0 1 550 5 086 91 195 8 1 549 5 082 92 197 6 1 549 5 082 93 199 4 1 548 5 079 94 201 2 1 547 5 076 IM 210 Rev Page 60
16. It is used for flow measurement and calculation Damping The damping function will stabilize the flow display Essentially it is a part of the signal filter Enter a coefficient Increasing the coefficient increases the stability However the measurement displayed may be slightly delayed due to over damping Logging too long may result in no response to real time fluctuation especially when flow rate fluctuates wildly Therefore damping should be kept at a minimum and increased just enough to reduce the fluctuation to an acceptable degree by 3 to 10 seconds The damping factor ranges 0 999 seconds 0 indicates no damping 999 indicate the maximum damping Usually a damping factor of 3 to 10 is recommend in applications Low Flow Cutoff Value If the flow rate falls below the low flow cutoff value the flow indication is driven to zero This function can prevent the Flowmeter from reading flow after a pump as shut down but there is still liquid movement in the pipe which will result in totalization error Generally 0 03m s is recommended to enter as the low flow cutoff point The low flow cutoff value has no relation to the measurement results once the velocity increases over the low flow cutoff value Set Zero When fluid is in the static state the displayed value is called Zero Point When Zero Point is not at zero in the Flowmeter the difference is going to be added into the actual flow values and measureme
17. directory Theses files are data collected by the PDA Graph button Press this button to jump to the Graph page where data are displayed in graphs Print button Press this button to print the table Basic printing settings can be set in the Print dialog box Time Unit button These buttons are used to adjust the display time Available time units include 2 sec 10 sec 30 sec and 60 sec The default unit is 2 sec When a time unit other than 2 sec is selected the data in the table will be displayed and printed according to the selected time interval Below the data table the File text box shows the File Path shows the number of the data and Time shows the time range for data acquisition The contents of the data table are date amp time flow rate flow velocity net total flow positive total flow and negative total flow 5 12 2 2 Graph Display and Printing Click Graph button in the data table to enter the Graph display page This page allows you to display and print loaded data by graphs intuitively Users can adjust the color of the curve or change display unit as required IM 210 Rev G Page 32 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 2 19 LIU Sent jw ul les lt Flevratar 526 Duwe gt Fle au 2 ee Fa l Y This
18. for each instrument prior to shipment from the factory The reason is that the scale factors in the Flowmeter are only limited by two parameters i e the crystal oscillation frequency and the transducer It has no relation to any circuit parameters During operation there still exists possible difference in pipe parameters etc The scale factor may be necessary when used on different pipes Thus scale factor calibration is specially designed for calibrating the differences that result from application on different pipes The scale factor entered must be one that results from actual calibration IM 210 Rev G Page 24 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 5 7 System Lock Unlock System lock is readable but uninterested to prevent operation error due to unauthorized tampering by unauthorized personnel Press the keys move or key to select Lock press the key enter a 1 4 numerically long password and then press the key to confirm Unlock using the selected password only Press MODDED move or to select Unlock press ENT enter the correct password then press to confirm Keep the password in mind or recorded in a safe place or the instrument cannot be used 5 8 4 20mA Current Loop Verification 4 20 4 20mA The 4 20mA current output connects to the 7 pin din jack on the panel The color of cable core is red 4 20mA and black 4 20mA With an accuracy of 0 1 The current ou
19. lodo methane CH3l 2 28 978 3208 7 0 211 2 21 20 Lsobutyl acetate 22 CoHi20 1180 3871 4 4 85 27C Isobutanol C4Hi00 0 81 1212 3976 4 20 Iso Butane 1219 8 4002 Isopentane 36 CsHi2 0 62 980 3215 2 48 0 34 3 658 20 C Isopropanol 46 C3HsO 0 785 1170 3838 6 2 718 29 245 20 C 20 C 68 F Isopropyl alcohol 46 C3HsO 0 785 1170 3838 6 2 718 29 245 20 C 20 C 68 F Kerosene 0 81 1324 4343 8 3 6 Ketohexamethylene 0 948 1423 4668 6 14 0 Lithium fluoride 42 LiF 2485 8152 9 1 29 900 C 1652 Mercury 45 Hg 13 594 1449 4753 9 0 114 1 226 24 C 75 F Mesityloxide 16 0 85 1310 4297 9 Methane 25 28 38 39 CH4 0 162 405 1328 7 17 5 89 C 89 C 128 F Methanol 40 41 0 791 1076 3530 2 2 92 0 695 7 478 20 Methyl acetate C3H6O2 0 934 1211 3973 1 0 407 4 379 0 Methylaniline 46 C7HoN 0 999 1618 5308 4 4 394 47 297 20 C 20 C 68 F 4 Methylaniline 46 C7HoN 0 966 1480 4855 6 1863 20 095 45 C 50 C 122 Methyl alcohol 40 44 0 791 1076 3530 2 2 92 0 695 7 478 20 Methyl benzene 16 52 C7Hs 0 867 1328 4357 4 27 0 644 7 144 20 C 68 F 2 Methyl butane 36 CsHi2 0 62 980 3215 2 0 34 3 658 M 210 Rev G Page 76 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable
20. xs o ws eme 2x 7 a e em 2 me aes ox am Ge s 5 ww 39 xe ow ceu s x ow ws ex 9 x ox x we s ws we we xs ws one 3 x x see 2 e ax s 5 e __ ____ e osx 10s j ow ov a sr Ce pow v axe xs oe 7 Le qw o ne 3 qx ox ne m sew xs ws sw x en 35 Ls Gs s s ow ee s IM 210 Rev Page 62 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable s os o o 9 ex s os w ex Ls s s ox 4 se s 5 ew ser e ow ww sr se O ww s sew sm s mw sw e sos x ws eer so se w ss se s se x mw o oe x o ws ex ses v pose ox ey see se ew sew 3 ow ww sx se sew se x em sew sm ws e se e e 78x sew xs ow ws ew 7 se w e er se wm
21. 0 723 1175 5 3856 6 4 10 20 C Oil of Camphor Sassafras 1390 4560 4 3 8 Oil Car SAE 20a 30 1 74 870 2854 3 190 2045 093 Oil Castor 0 969 1477 4845 8 3 6 0 670 7 209 Oil Diesel 0 80 1250 4101 Oil Fuel AA gravity 0 99 1485 4872 3 1 Oil Lubricating X2000 1530 5019 9 Oil Olive 0 912 1431 4694 9 2 75 100 1076 365 Oil Peanut 0 936 1458 4783 5 Oil Sperm 0 88 1440 4724 4 Oil 6 1509 4951 22C qu 2 2 Oxydiethanol C4H1003 1 116 1586 5203 4 24 Oxygen 45 O2 1 155 952 3123 4 0 173 1 861 186 C 186 C 303 F Pentachloro ethane 47 C2HCls 1 687 1082 3549 9 Pentalin 47 CoHCIs 1 687 1082 3549 9 Pentane 36 5 12 0 626 1020 3346 5 0 363 3 905 M 210 Rev G Page 77 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 20 C n Pentane 47 CsHi2 0 557 1006 3300 5 0 41 4 413 Perchlorocyclopentadiene CsCle 1 718 1150 3773 47 Perchloro ethylene 47 2 1 632 1036 3399 Perfluoro 1 Hepten 47 C7Fia 1 67 583 1912 7 Perfluoro n Hexane 47 CoFia 1 672 508 1666 7 Phene 29 40 41 0 879 1306 4284 8 4 65 0 711 7 65 b Phenyl acrolein CoHsO 1 112 1554 50984 32 Phenylamine 41 CoHsNO2 1 022 1639 53773 4 0 3 63 39 058 Phenyl bromide 46 CoHsBr 1 522 1170 3838 6 0 693 7 456 20 C 68 F Phenyl chloride CoHsCl 1 106 1273 4176 5 3 6 0 722 7 7
22. 0 797 8 575 20 20 C 68 F 17 C 63 F Ethyl bromide 46 CoHsBr 1 461 900 2952 8 0 275 2 929 20 20 C 68 F 20 C 68 F Ethyliodide 46 1 950 875 2874 0 29 3 12 20 20 C 68 F Ether C4H100 0 713 985 3231 6 4 87 0 311 3 346 Ethyl ether C4H100 0 713 985 3231 6 4 87 0 311 3 346 Ethelene bromide 47 CoH4Br 2 18 995 3264 4 0 79 8 5 Ethylene chloride 47 CoH4Cp 1 253 1193 3914 0 61 6 563 Ethylene glycol C2H602 1 113 1658 5439 6 2 1 17 208 185 158 20 68 F d fenochone Ci0Hi6O 0 947 1320 4330 7 0 22 2 367 d 2 Fenechanone CioHi6O 0 947 1320 4330 7 0 22 2 367 Fluorine F 0 545 403 13222 11 31 143 C 143 C 225 F Fluoro benzene 46 CoHsF 1 024 1189 3900 9 0 584 6 238 20 C 20 C 68 F Formaldehyde C2H402 0 974 1127 3697 5 4 02 Methyl ester Formamide CH3NO 1 134 1622 53215 2 2 2 91 31 311 20 C Formic acid amide CH3NO 1 134 1622 5321 5 2 91 31 311 20 C Freon R12 774 2 2540 Furfural 5 2 1 157 1444 4737 5 3 7 Furfuryl alcohol 5 2 1 135 1450 4757 2 34 Fural 5 2 1 157 1444 4737 5 3 7 2 Furaldehyde CsH402 1 157 1444 4737 5 3 7 2 Furancarboxaldehyde 5 1 157 1444 4737 5 3 7 2 Furyl Methanol CsH6Oz 1 135 1450 4751 2 34 Gallium Ga 6 095 2870 9416 30 C 86 F Glycerin C3Hs05 1 26 1940 62467 22 757 1 8081 836 Glycerin 1 26 1940 6246 7 22 757 1 8081 836 Glycerol 1 113 1658 5439 6 2 1 50 Glycol 50 1
23. 1156 0 12 Acetone 1190 Carbonyl 1121 Ethanol 1168 Alcohol 1440 1 5 Ketone 1310 Acetaldehyde 1180 Glycol 1620 9 5 Sound Velocity of Common Materials Glycerin 1923 1180 Gas 1250 0 80 66 Gas 1171 80 Gas 1139 O Gas 1385 Benzene 1330 Methylbenzene 1340 Toluene 1170 0 69 Tetra chloromethane 938 Kerosene 1420 2 3 Petroleum 1290 Pine oil 1280 Chloroethylene 1050 0 82 Dagang jet fuel 1298 Daqing 1290 fuel Arachis oil 1472 Castor oil 1502 Titanium 3150 Cement 4190 Bitumen 2540 Porcelain enamel 2540 Glass 5970 Plastic 2280 Polyethylene 1600 PTFE 1450 Rubber 1600 Pipe Material Sound Velocity m s Steel 3206 ABS 2286 Aluminum 3048 Brass 2270 Cast iron 2460 Bronze 2270 Fiber glass epoxy 3430 lass 3276 Polyethylene 1950 PVC 2540 IM 210 Rev G Page 59 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 9 6 Sound Velocity In Water 1 atm At Different Temperatures Temperature Sound Speed in Water 95 203 0 1 547 5 076 96 204 8 1 546 5 072 97 206 6 1 545 5 069 98 208 4 1 544 5 066 99 210 2 1 543 5 063 100 212 0 1 543 5 063 104 220 0 1 538 5 046
24. 14 150 C 150 238 F Cetane 23 CisH34 0 773 1338 4389 8 3 71 4 32 46 483 20 C Chloro benezene CoHsCl 1 106 1273 4176 5 3 6 0 722 7 768 1 Chloro butane 22 26 C4H9CI 0 887 1140 3740 2 4 57 0 529 5 692 15 C 59 F Chloro diFluoromethane 3 CHCIF2 1 491 893 9 2932 7 4 79 Freon 22 69 C 50 C 58 F Chloroform 47 1 489 979 3211 9 3 4 0 55 5 918 1 Chloro propane 47 C3H7Cl 0 892 1058 3471 1 0 378 4 067 Chlorotrifluorornrthane 5 CCIF3 724 2375 3 5 26 82 C 116 F Cinnamaldehyde CoHsO 1 112 1554 5098 4 3 2 Cinnamic aldehyde CoHsO 1 112 1554 5098 4 3 2 Colamine C2H7NO 1 018 1724 5656 2 3 4 o Cresol 46 C7HsO 1 047 1541 5055 8 4 29 46 16 20 C 20 C 68 F 40 C 104 m Cresol 46 C7HsO 1 034 1500 4921 3 5 979 64 334 20 C 20 C 68 F 40 C 104 F Cyanomthane C2H3N 0 783 1290 4232 3 4 1 0 441 4 745 Cyclohexane 15 CoHi2 0 779 1248 4094 5 5 41 1 31 14 095 20 C 17 C 63 F Cyclohexanol 2 0 962 1454 4770 3 3 6 0 071 0 764 17 C 63 F Cyclohexanone 0 948 1423 4668 6 4 0 Decane 45 CioH2 0 730 1252 4107 6 1 26 13 55 20 C 68 F 1 Decene 27 C10H20 0 746 1235 4058 1 4 0 n Decylene 27 20 0 746 1235 4058 1 40 Diacetyl C4H60 0 99 1236 4055 1 4 6 IM 210 Rev G Page 73 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable
25. 2008 All right reserved by Sierra Instruments Inc Version 1 0 5 2 Entering Data In The PDA Menu In order to input the required data you must navigate to that data window Page 37 has all the data windows IM 210 Rev G Page 20 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable outlined in a chart format So to enter the Pipe Outer Diameter we need Menu 11 Navigate to Menu 11 by pressing the MENU and 1 1 keys on the PDA Pipe Outer Diameter Pipe Outer Diameter gt 6 61417 M11 aa 7 8 Sig 7 8 9 Sig p p Y X D M 5p D Dp Gan Velo 4 5 6 Aout Velo 4 5 6 Aout p MY p Dp b A N 5p Dp b D X A EE AER Ga AER Ga Total 1 2 3 Error 1 2 3 V X M A N 5p p gt A a GER a oD 0 4 ENT Comm 0 lt q ENT Comm K 2 gt 9 2 Kk o S 4 Observ
26. 508 0 15 1 40 20 500 508 0 20 6 60 20 500 508 0 26 2 80 20 500 508 0 32 5 100 20 500 508 0 38 1 120 20 500 508 0 44 4 140 20 500 508 0 50 0 160 22 550 559 0 6 4 10 22 550 559 0 9 5 STD 20 22 550 559 0 12 7 XS 30 22 550 559 0 22 2 60 22 550 559 0 28 6 80 22 550 559 0 34 9 100 22 550 559 0 41 3 120 22 550 559 0 47 6 140 22 550 559 0 54 0 160 24 600 610 0 6 4 10 24 600 610 0 9 5 STD 20 24 600 610 0 12 7 XS 24 600 610 0 14 3 30 24 600 610 0 17 5 40 24 600 610 0 24 6 60 24 600 610 0 31 0 80 24 600 610 0 38 9 100 24 600 610 0 46 0 120 24 600 610 0 52 4 140 24 600 610 0 59 5 160 26 650 660 0 7 9 10 26 650 660 0 9 5 STD 26 650 660 0 12 7 XS 20 28 700 711 0 7 9 10 28 700 711 0 9 5 STD 28 700 711 0 12 7 XS 20 28 700 711 0 15 9 30 30 750 762 0 7 9 10 30 750 762 0 9 5 STD 30 750 762 0 12 7 XS 20 30 750 762 0 15 9 30 32 800 813 0 7 9 10 32 800 813 0 9 5 STD 32 800 813 0 12 7 XS 20 32 800 813 0 15 9 30 32 800 813 0 17 5 40 34 850 864 0 7 9 10 34 850 864 0 9 5 STD 20 34 850 864 0 12 7 XS 30 34 850 864 0 15 9 40 34 850 864 0 17 5 36 900 914 0 7 9 10 36 900 914 0 9 5 STD 36 900 914 0 12 7 XS 20 36 900 914 0 15 9 30 36 900 914 0 19 0 40 IM 210 Rev G Page 69 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 9 9 Cement Lined Pipes Liner Thicknesses
27. 80 22 06 0 92 22 06 1 03 24 25 80 0 76 25 80 0 89 26 32 1 05 23 32 1 16 30 31 74 0 88 32 00 1 03 32 40 1 20 32 74 1 37 32 37 96 0 99 38 30 1 15 38 70 1 36 39 16 1 58 42 44 20 1 10 44 50 1 28 45 10 1 54 45 58 1 78 48 50 50 1 26 50 80 1 42 51 40 1 71 51 98 1 99 54 56 66 1 35 57 10 1 55 57 80 1 90 58 40 2 23 60 62 80 1 39 63 40 1 67 64 20 2 00 64 82 2 38 72 75 34 1 62 76 00 1 95 76 88 2 39 84 87 54 1 72 88 54 2 22 IM 210 Rev G Page 70 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Nominal Class Class Class Class Pipe Size Outside Wall Outside Wall Outside Wall Outside Wall m Diameter Thickness Diameter Thickness Diameter Thickness Diameter Thickness in in in in in in in in 3 3 80 0 39 3 96 0 42 3 96 0 45 3 96 0 48 4 4 80 0 42 5 00 0 45 5 00 0 40 5 00 0 52 6 120 0 58 7 22 0 61 7 38 0 65 7 38 0 69 8 9 42 0 66 9 42 0 66 9 60 0 75 9 60 0 80 10 11 60 0 74 11 60 0 80 11 84 0 86 11 84 0 92 12 13 78 0 82 13 78 0 89 14 08 0 97 14 08 1 04 14 15 98 0 90 15 98 0 99 16 32 1 07 16 32 1 16 16 18 16 0 90 18 16 1 08 18 54 1 18 18 54 1 27 18 20 34 1 07 20 34 1 17 20 78 1 28 20 78 1 39 20 22 54 1 15 22 54 1 27 23 02 1 39 23 02 1 51 24 26 90 1 31 26 90 1 45 2776 1 75 27 76 1 88 30 33 10 1 55
28. 8292 9 9250 Qmin 1 1987 1 7421 Qavg 3 8466 5 5904 Dev 0 8199 1 1915 UPmax 3410 5788 1 3768 DNmax 10134 9431 4 0914 Qmax Maximum values of flow rate and flow velocity Qmin Minimum values of flow rate and flow velocity Qavg Average values of flow rate and flow velocity Dev Deviation of flow rate and flow velocity UPmax Maximum upwards variable rate of flow rate and flow velocity DPmax Maximum downwards variable rate of flow rate and flow velocity Graph Page Click Graph button to enter Data Curve Graph page Data Curve Graph page displays curves of flow rate flow velocity net Totalizer for the current file Different curves are shown in different colors which are indicated by the boxes with filled in colors Below the boxes are curve names that the boxes indicate You can adjust the display area of a curve by using a multiplier The time below the coordinate shows the time range of the curve currently displayed on the screen You can browse through the page using Left Right arrow button or move data points using Left Right triangle button When clicking a point within the graph display area a cursor intersecting with the curve appears At the same time the value of the curve at the intersection point is displayed 05200939 dat 1 1 0 5 Eo Flow Rate Velocity Net 80 4 eo 4o 2o 0 Cot 6 09 51 59 09 54 1
29. Transducer Transducer _ Flow gt 2 T Transducer Spacing Downstream Transducer Pipe Strap 4 1 5 N Method not commonly used With the N method the sound waves traverse the fluid twice and bounce three times off the pipe walls It is suitable for small pipe diameter measurement The measurement accuracy can be improved by extending the transit distance with the N method uncommonly used Side View Section Top View Upstream Transducer Transducer Es 2 4 7 Transducer Spacing Downstream Transducer Pipe Strap 4 1 6 W Method very rarely used As with the N method the measurement accuracy can also be improved by extending the transit distance with the W method The sound wave traverses the fluid four times and bounces four times off the pipe walls It is suitable for very small pipe diameters less than 50mm 2 Side View Section Top View Upstream Transducer Transducer ed d 7 Flow gt 4 Geo 7 2 7 Downstream Transducer Pipe Strap Transducer Spacing 4 2 Transducer Mounting Inspection Check to see if the transducer is installed properly and if there is an accurate and strong enough ultrasonic signal
30. Various Pipe Materials Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Sound Speed Sound Speed Material Shear Wave 25 C Long Wave 25 C m s ft s Mnyus In us Steel 196 Carbon Hardened 3150 10335 5 88 0 2315 Carbon Steel 3230 10598 5 89 0 2319 Mild Steel 3235 10614 5 89 0 2319 Steel 196 Carbon 3220 10565 302 Stainless Steel 3120 10236 5 690 0 224 303 Stainless Steel 3120 10236 5 640 0 222 304 Stainless Steel 3141 10306 5 920 0 233 304L Stainless Steel 3070 10073 5 790 0 228 316 Stainless Steel 3272 10735 5 720 0 225 347 Stainless Steel 3095 10512 5 720 0 225 Aluminum 3100 10171 6 32 0 2488 Aluminum rolled 3040 9974 Copper 2260 7415 4 66 0 1835 Copper annealed 2325 7628 Copper rolled 2210 7448 CuNi 70 Cu 30 Ni 2540 8334 5 03 0 1980 90 Cu 1096Ni 2060 6759 4 01 0 1579 Brass Naval 2120 6923 4 43 0 1744 Gold hand drawn 1200 3937 3 24 0 1276 Inconel 3020 9909 5 82 0 2291 Iron electrolytic 3240 10630 5 90 0 2323 Armco 3240 10630 5 90 0 2323 Ductile Iron 3000 9843 Cast Iron 2500 8203 4 55 0 1791 Monel 2720 8924 5 35 0 2106 Nickel 2960 9712 5 63 0 2217 Tin rolled 1670 5479 3 32 0 1307 Titanium 3125 10253 6 10 0 2402 Tungsten annealed 2890 9482 5 18 0 2039 Tungsten drawn 2640 8661 Tungsten carbide 3980 13058 Zinx rolled 2440 8005 4 17 0 1642 Glass Pyrex 3280 10761
31. as abnormal Letter indicates no signal is being detected Check the transducer wiring connections are correct the transducers are installed firmly etc Letter J indicates a hardware defect exists Normally such defect is temporary it could be eliminated by system reboot power off and restart For further information please refer to Error Diagnoses 5 5 Zero Set Calibration Once zero flow occurs a zero point may indicate on each measuring instrument i e as the measurement value reaches zero flow it is indicated as zero It is necessary to establish the true zero flow condition and program that set point into the instrument If the zero set point is not at true zero flow an offset will occur For an ultrasonic Flowmeter the measurement difference from zero point cannot be ignored at low flow It is necessary to perform a zero set calibration to improve low flow measurement accuracy 5 6 Scale Factor Scale factor refers to the ratio between actual value and reading value For example when the measurement is 2 00 and it is indicated as 1 98 on the instrument the scale factor reading is 2 1 98 This means that the best scale factor constant is 1 However it is difficult to keep the scale factor as 1 on the instrument especially in batch control operations The difference is called consistency High quality products always require high consistency The scale factor default is 1
32. eR MU MA M 37 62 Display Explan tion 5 no ec Rer eee 38 7 Error PII DI ET 22 7 1 Table 1 Self diagnoses and Error Solutions upon 52 7 2 Table 2 Error Codes and Solutions during 53 7 3 Frequently Asked Questions and 54 8 Product 55 8 1 Introductioni iro ree ee ee eee dee mete eme HE Ho He reed 55 8 2 Features 01210 ooo eon et late qe 55 8 3 Theory ot Op ration 55 IM 210 Rev G Page 6 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 8 4 e ee ee S 56 8 5 Specifications te rate eet dae aia i e oe a eade debat 56 9 Appendix Flow Application 57 9 1 Sound Velocity and Viscosity for Fluids Commonly 57 9 2 Sound Velocity for Various Materials Commonly 57 9 3
33. of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 9 7 Common Pipe Dimensions English mem wur ws oar ews xs w ws ey ww esw 1 108 e ao ww esw xs ow ws ex Low _ 108 ___ aw ees xs o ws eee sex o ewe s we e ue ws m ae ue xs ow ws a m ewe 1 mw we e xx e xw s 5 e em Lowe 10s __ xw rem xs ow ws ww uw 1 em er ww uw x ex er ov quae os 3 Lo oue ow p xw ov uae os oe eue ov quw sw s 38 o uw iw 10s vu uw iw xs ow ws uw 1660 xx e Lue oa s eee ame ue i ow vw 1 ue i e xs ow ws 007 IM 210 Rev G Page 61 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable um x xw s ss 2 ox o ew 2 x pax os o9 o9 ow to x as e x as a ame s 5 m 2 Le oes ow ow me
34. output current is indicated as velocity CL 4mA or 0mA Output Value Set the CL output value according to the flow value at 4mA 0MA AmA or are determined by the settings in Window M56 The flow unit s options are as same as those in Window M31 Once velocity 4 20mA is selected in Window M56 the unit should IM 210 Rev Page 46 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual be set as m s 20mA Output Value Set the CL output value according to the flow value at 20mA The flow unit is the as same as that found in Window M31 CL Check Verification Check if the current loop has been calibrated before leaving the factory Press move or separately to display OmA 4mA till 24mA and at the same time check with an ammeter to verify that CL output terminals M31 and 32 agree with the displayed values It is necessary to re calibrate the CL if over the permitted tolerance For more information refer to Analog Outputs Calibration CL Current Output Display CL current output The display of 10 0000mA indicates that CL current output value is 10 0000mA If the difference between displaying value and CL output value is too large the current loop then needs to be re calibrated accordingly Date and Time Settings Generally it is unnecessary to modify date time as the system is provided with a highly reliable perpetual calendar chip The format for setting time setting is 24 hours Press EN wait until gt appe
35. requires signal strength over 60 0 which is detected from both upstream and downstream directions If the signal strength detected is too low the transducer installation position and the transducer mounting spacing should be re adjusted and the pipe should be re inspected If necessary change the mounting to the Z method Z has the highest signal strength 4 2 2 Signal Quality 0 value Q value is short for Signal Quality displayed in menu 90 It indicates the level of the signal detected Q value is indicated by numbers from 00 99 00 represents the minimum signal detected while 99 represent the maximum The transducer position may be adjusted and enough coupling used to get the signal quality detected as strong as possible 4 2 3 Total Time and Delta Time Total Time and Delta Time are displayed in menu 93 The measurement calculations in the flowmeter are based upon these two parameters Therefore when Delta Time fluctuates widely the flow and velocities fluctuate accordingly This means that the signal quality detected is too poor It may be the resulted of poor pipe installation conditions inadequate transducer installation or incorrect parameter input Generally Delta Time fluctuation should be less 20 Only when the pipe diameter is too small or velocity is too low can the fluctuation be wider 4 2 4 Transit Time Ratio Transit Time Ratio indicates if the transducer mounting spacing is accurate Th
36. system Windows98 or above at a PC terminal the UFM Data data analysis and printing program is used to process the ultrasonic Flowmeter data collected by the PDA The purpose of this program is to supplement the data processing function of the PDA This program allows users to display graphs print or save the files in Excel format or browse and analyze the collected data in a table enabling users to manage the Flowmeter data more conveniently Flowmeter data are stored under the 210 directory of the PDA You can set the PDA to Driver Mode and connect it with your PC NOTE For information about how to connect the PDA with your PC see Tungsten PDA handbook CS pdf in the PDA CD ROM The main window of this program is divided up into 4 pages Data page Graph page Analyze page Configuration page 5 12 2 1 Data Browsing and Printing After the program starts the data browsing page will be displayed This page allows you to browse and print the loaded data in a table or adjust the display time of the data IM 210 Rev Page 31 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Eiz A N Bude eu Cut taon Ode p B TUVN XI MIEL 22 Fer 2701 Io D Fag 4 E aU fe 5 sve JC Enc YT Fee Tits Open button Press this button to read in the Flowmeter data files under 210
37. tasks and data acquisition data browsing and setup guide operations only the PDA software 210 prc is needed If you need further data processing copy the data from PDA to your PC and carry out statistical analysis graphic display printing and other operations on the data using Data UFM Data will be provided and will need to be installed in your PC 210 prc exploits the powerful computing capabilities of the PDA offering the following functions in addition to normal measurement Data Acquisition Collects data from the Flowmeter and stores it in the memory of the PDA The collected data can be browsed in a table or graph on the PDA and simple analysis can be conducted Setup Guide Allows the meter to be configured in steps with a setup wizard Users can save the settings in a file which can be recalled directly later on to simplify the setup process The setup guide greatly simplifies the operation of the meter allowing personnel who are unfamiliar with the Flowmeter to configure its settings easily Full Screen Display The program has the ability to display MENU00 04 and shortcut keys Flow Velo Total Total in full screen view Operators can check the data easily 5 12 1 Data Acquisition and Analysis 5 12 1 1 PDA Data Acquisition and Analysis Program This program stores the collected data into the PDA s Flash memory in the form of files For 210 Portable kits equipped with the PDA the data is stored on the SD card Th
38. the data acquisition There 25 105 30S 605 4 options to select Time of Acquisition the time of acquisition for the data Input by the users Unit min Factory default is 120 22292 min Start click Start to start the data acquisition During the data acquisition this button will change to Stop button automatically Click Stop to stop the data acquisition Done click Done to quit the page NOTE The SD card can only support 256 files If the file is over 256 the system will cover the oldest file automatically 5 12 1 6 Data Reading For The SD Card Click Read File menu to enter the data reading page for the SD card This page is the data reading page for the internal SD card Read File 01142331 01150820 05200939 Delete All List file ok List Read Delete OK IM 210 Rev G Page 30 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable List read the files content in the SD card Read read the selected file to PDA and convert the file to dat format Delete delete the selected file Done click to quit the page Delete all select this option click delete will delete all the files in the SD card 5 12 2 Data Analysis and Printing Program NOTE Skip this section if you will not use a PC to process the collected data Running under the Windows operating
39. the pipe surface and then attach the transducers to the pipe with the straps provided and tighten them securely Note The two transducers should be mounted at the pipe s centerline on horizontal pipes Make sure that the transducer mounting direction is parallel with the flow During the installation there should be no air bubbles or particles between the transducer and the pipe wall On horizontal pipes the transducers should be mounted in the 3 o clock and 9 o clock positions of the pipe section in order to avoid any air bubbles inside the top portion of the pipe Refer to Transducer Mounting If the transducers cannot be mounted horizontally symmetrically due to limitation of the local installation conditions it may be necessary to mount the transducers at a location where there is a guaranteed full pipe condition the pipe is always full of liquid 4 1 1 Transducer Spacing After entering the required parameters the spacing between the ENDS of the two transducers is considered as the standard transducer spacing Refer to Top View on transducer mounting methods Check the data displayed in Window M25 and space the transducers accordingly 4 1 2 Transducer Mounting Methods Four transducer mounting methods are available They are respectively V method Z method N method and W method The V method is primarily used on small diameter pipes DN100 400mm 4 16 Z method is used in applications where the V method cannot
40. the signal strength is always displayed as 0 00 that means there is no signal detected Thus it is necessary to check that the parameters including all the pipe parameters have been entered accurately Check to be sure the transducer mounting method has been selected properly the pipe is not worn out and the liner is not too thick Make sure there is there is indeed fluid in the pipe or the transducer is not very close to a valve or elbow and there are not too many air bubbles in the fluid etc Once you have ruled out all these reasons if there is still no signal detected the measurement site has to be changed Page 17 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 5 Operating Instructions 5 1 Establishing Bluetooth communications Once the unit is fully charged you are now ready to commence the configuration setup for your specific application In order to accomplish this you must first establish Bluetooth Communications between the PDA and the Electronics unit Turn the Electronics unit on Observe the RED LED Power light illuminate This must be in sequence the Electronics MUST be turned on FIRST then the PDA Failure to do so in this sequence will result in a lack of Blue Tooth Communications Turn on the PDA Observe the PDA Boot up Sequence The unit will then automatically launch the Sierra 210 application and search for Bluetooth devices It will show a list of compatible Bluetooth devices typically
41. there is not enough battery charge please recharge it in time 10 2 UFM Data Installation 10 2 1 Hardware requirements CPU PII266 or faster Memory 64M or more Display resolution 1024 768 or higher 10 2 2 05 Requirements Windows 98SE 4 10 2222 or later IE4 01 or later 10 2 3 Installing Method Step 1 Open Setup file in the Data directory to enter installation page Click Next to proceed Setup Welcome to UFMData Setup This program will install UFMData on your computer It is strongly recommended that you exit all Windows programs before running this Setup program Cancel Step 2 Select an installation directory Click Next to accept the default directory If you want to change the installation directory click Browse to select a directly and click next to continue to the next step IM 210 Rev G Page 84 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable UFEData Setup Choose Destination Location Select folder where Setup will install files Setup will install UFMData in the following folder install to this folder click Next To install to different folder click Browse and select another folder Destination Folder C Program Files Champion UFMD ata InstallShield Step 3 Select a program folder then click Next to enter next step UFEData Setup Select Program Folder Please select a program folder
42. work due to poor signal or no signal detected In addition the Z method generally works better on larger diameter pipes over DN300mm 12 or cast iron pipes The N method is an uncommonly used method as well as is the W method They are used on smaller diameter pipes below DN50mm 2 4 1 3 V Method The V method is considered as the standard method It usually gives a more accurate reading and is used on pipe diameters ranging from 25mm to 400mm 1 16 approximately Also it is convenient to use but still requires proper installation of the transducer contact on the pipe at the pipe s centerline and equal spacing on either side of the centerline Side View Section Top View Upstream Transducer Transducer Jp KPO Transducer Space 7 Downstream Transducer Pipe Strap IM 210 Rev G Page 14 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 4 1 4 2 Method The signal transmitted in 7 method installation has less attenuation than a signal transmitted with the method This is because the Z method utilizes a directly transmitted rather than reflected signal which transverses the liquid only once Z method is able to measure on pipe diameters ranging from 100mm to 3000mm 4 120 approximately Therefore we recommend the Z method for pipe diameters over 300mm 12 Side View Section Top View Upstream
43. 1085 35597 44 0 467 5025 Acetic acid methyl ester C3H6O2 0 934 1211 39731 0 407 4379 Acetone C3H6O 0 791 1174 38517 45 0 399 4293 Acetonitrile C2H3N 0 783 1290 42323 4 1 0 441 4745 Acetonylacetone CoHi002 0 729 1399 45899 3 6 Acetylen dichloride CoH Cb 1 26 1015 33301 3 8 0 400 4 304 Acetylene tetrabromide 47 C2H2Bra 2 966 1027 33694 Acetylene tetrachlonde 47 C2H2Cla 1 595 1147 37631 1 156 12438 15 C 59 F Alcohol C2H6O 0 789 1207 3960 4 0 1 396 1502 Alkazene 13 5 gt 4 0 86 1317 43209 3 Alkazene 25 CioHi2Cb 1 20 1307 42881 3 4 2 Amino ethanol C2H7NO 1 018 1724 56562 3 4 2 Aminotolidine 46 C7HoN 0 999 1618 53084 4 394 47297 20 C 20 C 68 F 4 Aminotolidine 46 C7HoN 0 966 1480 48556 1 863 20045 45 C 50 C 122 Ammonia 35 NH3 0 771 1729 56726 6 68 0 292 3141 33 27 F 33 C 27 Amorphous Polyolefin 0 98 962 6 31582 26600 286000 190 C 374 F t Amyl alcohol CsH120 0 81 1204 39501 4 0 4 374 47064 Aminobenzene 41 CoHsNO2 1 022 1639 53773 4 0 3 63 39058 Aniline 41 CoHsNO2 1 022 1639 53773 3 63 39058 Argon 45 Ar 1 400 853 27986 188 C 188 306 Azine CoHsN 0 982 1415 46424 4 1 0 992 10 673 20 C 68 F Benzene 29 40 41 CoHs 0 879 1306 42848 4 65 0 711 7 65 Benzol 29 40 41 CoHs 0 879 1306 42848 _ 4 65 0 711 7 65 Bromine 21 Br2 2 928 889 29167 3 0 0 323 3 475 Bromo benzene 46 CoHsBr 1 522 1170 38386 0 693 7 456 20 C 68 F 1 Bromo butane 46
44. 2 9 705 47 20 C 68 F Trichloro ethane 47 CoHCls 1464 1028 3372 7 Trichloro fluoromethane 1 49 828 3 2717 5 3 56 3 Freon 11 0 C 32 F Trichloro methane 47 1 489 979 3211 9 3 4 0 55 5 918 1 1 2 Trichloro 1 563 783 7 2571 2 1 2 2 Trifluoro Etham CCIF2 0 C 32 F Triethyl amine 33 CoHisN 0 726 1123 3684 4 4 47 Triethylene glycol CeHi404 1 123 1608 5275 6 38 1 1 1 Trifluoro 2 Chloro C2HCIBrF3 1 869 693 2273 6 2 Bromo Ethane 1 2 2 Trifluorotrichloro 1 563 783 7 2571 2 3 44 ethane Freon 1 13 CCIF2 0 32 F d 1 3 3 CioHisO 0 947 1320 4330 7 0 22 2 37 Trimethylnorrcamphor Trinitrotoluene 43 C7Hs NOz 3 1 64 1610 5282 2 81 C 178 F Turpentine 0 88 1255 4117 5 1 4 15 064 Unisis 800 0 87 1346 4416 Water distilled 49 50 H20 0 996 1498 49147 2 4 1 00 10 76 Water heavy D20 1400 4593 Water sea 1 025 1531 5023 2 4 1 00 10 76 Wood Alcohol 40 41 0 791 1076 3530 2 2 92 0 695 7 478 20 45 630 2067 109 164 F m Xylene 46 CsHio 0 868 1343 4406 2 0 749 8 059 15 C 20 C 68 F 15 C 59 F o Xylene 29 46 CsHio 0 897 1331 5 4368 4 4 1 0 903 9 716 20 C 20 C 68 F p Xylene 46 CsHio 1334 4376 6 0 662 7 123 20 C 68 F Xylene hexafluoride CsHio 1 37 879 2883 9 0 613 6 595 Zinc 7 Zn 3298 10820 2 450 C 842 F IM 210 Rev G Page 80 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual 9 13 Sound Speed in
45. 28 5 12 1 5 Data Acquisition Control For The Internal SD 29 5 12 1 6 Data Reading For The SD Card sss 30 5 122 UFM Data Analysis and Printing 2222 22 2 22 2 2 31 52 2 1 Data Browsing and e det Medan hanson anes Red i fa E eg vete 31 5 12 2 2 Graph Display and Prin ng est dtd DE 32 5 12 2 3 Data Analysis and 33 5 12 24 Configuration Information Display 34 5 12 2 5 Menu F nchions ete tree ede te Yer e ee ee edes 35 5 13 Analog Voltage 222222 2 2 0 2 2 212 000000000000600000000000000 35 5 14 Date and Time SUIS 35 5 15 Check Flow of Every 2 2 222222 4 36 5 16 Automatic Flow Correction nos eod eee ee E DU 36 5 17 Working timeni 555 e 36 5 18 Man al Totalizei 55 uote a ipe eie SMa Miet enin 36 5 19 Analog o 36 5 20 E RT E PH 36 6 Windows Display 5 37 6 1 Windows Display Cotes 2 es nal eatur a dat A
46. 30 10 250 273 0 9 3 STD 40 10 250 273 0 12 7 XS 60 10 250 273 0 15 1 80 10 250 273 0 18 3 100 10 250 273 0 21 4 120 10 250 273 0 25 4 XXS 140 10 250 273 0 28 6 160 12 300 323 9 6 4 20 12 300 323 9 8 4 30 12 300 323 9 9 5 STD 12 300 323 9 10 3 XS 40 12 300 323 9 12 7 12 300 323 9 14 3 60 12 300 323 9 17 5 80 12 300 323 9 21 4 100 12 300 323 9 25 4 XXS 120 12 300 323 9 28 6 140 12 300 323 9 33 3 160 14 350 355 6 6 4 10 14 350 355 6 79 20 14 350 355 6 9 5 STD 30 14 350 355 6 11 1 40 14 350 355 6 12 7 XS 14 350 355 6 15 1 60 14 350 355 6 19 0 80 14 350 355 6 23 8 100 14 350 355 6 27 8 120 14 350 355 6 31 8 140 14 350 355 6 35 7 160 16 400 406 4 6 4 10 16 400 406 4 79 20 16 400 406 4 9 5 STD 30 16 400 406 4 12 7 XS 40 16 400 406 4 16 7 60 16 400 406 4 21 4 80 16 400 406 4 26 2 100 16 400 406 4 31 0 120 16 400 406 4 36 5 140 16 400 406 4 40 5 160 18 450 457 0 6 4 10 18 450 457 0 7 9 20 18 450 457 0 9 5 STD 18 450 457 0 11 1 30 18 450 457 0 12 7 XS 18 450 457 0 14 3 40 18 450 457 0 19 0 60 18 450 457 0 23 8 80 18 450 457 0 29 4 100 18 450 457 0 34 9 120 18 450 457 0 39 7 140 18 450 457 0 45 2 160 20 500 508 0 6 4 10 IM 210 Rev Page 68 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 20 500 508 0 9 5 STD 20 20 500 508 0 12 7 XS 30 20 500
47. 33 46 1 73 32 39 60 1 80 40 04 2 02 42 48 54 60 72 84 9 11 Ductile Iron Pipe Data Nominal Outside Pipe Wall Thickness in Class50 ClassS1 Class52 Class53 Class54 Class55 Class56 3 3 96 0 25 0 28 0 31 0 43 0 37 0 40 4 4 80 0 26 0 29 0 32 0 35 0 38 0 41 6 6 90 0 25 0 28 0 31 0 34 0 37 0 40 0 43 8 9 05 0 27 0 30 0 33 0 36 0 39 0 42 0 45 10 11 10 0 29 0 32 0 35 0 38 0 44 0 47 12 13 20 0 31 0 34 0 37 0 40 0 43 0 46 0 49 14 15 30 0 33 0 36 0 39 0 42 0 45 0 48 0 51 16 17 40 0 34 0 37 0 40 0 43 0 46 0 49 0 52 18 19 50 0 35 0 38 0 41 0 44 0 47 0 50 0 53 20 21 60 0 36 0 39 0 42 0 45 0 48 0 51 0 54 24 25 80 0 38 0 41 0 44 0 47 0 50 0 53 0 56 30 32 00 0 51 0 55 0 59 0 63 32 38 30 0 58 0 63 0 68 0 73 42 44 50 0 65 0 71 0 77 0 83 48 50 80 0 72 0 79 0 86 0 93 54 57 10 0 81 0 89 0 97 1 05 IM 210 Rev G Page 71 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual 9 12 Sound Speeds In Various Fluids Innova Sonic Model 210 Portable All data given at 25 C 77 F unless otherwise noted Substance s Specific Sound speed s ON 105 Gravity m s ft s m s C m s ft s Acetic anhydride 22 CH3CO 20 1 082 1180 38714 2 5 0 769 8274 20 C Acetic acid anhydride 22 CH3CO 20 1 082 1180 38714 2 5 0 769 8274 20 C Acetic acid nitrile C2H3N 0 783 1290 42323 4 1 0 441 4745 Acetic acid ethyl ester 33 CaHsO 0 901
48. 5 61 0 2209 Glass heavy silicate flint 2380 7808 Glass light borate crown 2840 9318 5 26 0 2071 Nylon 1150 3772 2 40 0 0945 Nylon 6 6 1070 3510 Polyethylene HD 2 31 0 0909 Polyethylene LD 540 1772 1 94 0 0764 PVC CPVC 1060 3477 2 40 0 0945 Acrylic 1430 4690 2 73 0 1075 Asbestos Cement 2 20 0 0866 Tar Epoxy 2 00 0 0787 Mortar 2 50 0 0984 Rubber 1 90 0 0748 Refer to the sound velocity of other fluids and materials please contact the factory 210 Rev Page 81 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 10 Appendix 10 1 Install 210 Software on PDA Note Read this section before reinstalling the PDA program To install communication software take Palm DeskTop V4 1 as an example using the HotSync Manager of the PDA follow the following steps 1 Install Palm Desktop to your computer For details see the PDA user s manual 2 Connect the PDA to your computer with USB cable or serial port cable according to the HotSync manager on the Windows system disk Local USB Local Serial Modem v Network Setup Custom File Link View Log About Help Exit Choose Sync Connection Mode of the PDA and Desktop Computer 3 Run Palm Desktop and select View gt Quick Install on the menu or click Install icon Palm Desktop File Edit Tools HotSync Help 2 v Date Book Address Book To Do List Memo Pad Expense N
49. 578 5177 Helium 45 0 125 183 600 4 0 025 0 269 269 C 269 C 452 F Heptane 22 23 0 384 1131 3710 6 4 25 0 598 6 434 20 C 20 C 68 F n Heptane 29 33 0 684 1180 3871 3 4 0 20 C Hexachloro CsCle 1 7180 1150 3773 Cyclopentandiene 47 Hexadecane 23 0 773 1338 4389 8 3 71 4 32 46 483 20 20 68 F IM 210 Rev G Page 75 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Hexalin CoH120 0 962 1454 4770 3 3 6 70 69 760 882 17 C 68 F Hexane 16 22 23 CoHi4 0 659 1112 3648 3 2 71 0 446 4 798 n Hexane 29 33 0 649 1079 3540 4 53 2 5 Hexanedione CoH1002 0 729 1399 4589 9 3 6 n Hexanol C6H140 0 819 1300 4265 1 3 8 Hexahydrobenzene 15 C6H 2 0 779 1248 4094 5 5 41 1 31 14 095 17 63 F Hexahydrophenol 2 0 962 1454 4770 3 3 6 Hexamethylene 15 CoHi2 0 779 1248 4094 5 5 41 1 31 14 095 17 C 63 F Hydrogen 45 0 071 1187 3894 4 0 003 0 032 256 C 256 C 429 256 C 429 F 2 Hydroxy toluene 46 C7HsO 1 047 1541 5 55 8 4 29 46 16 20 C 20 C 68 F 40 C 104 3 Hydroxy toluene 46 C7HsO 1 034 1500 4921 3 5 979 64 334 68 F 40 C 104 F Lodo benzene 46 CoHsl 1 823 1114 3654 9 0 954 68 F Lodo ethane 46 CoHsl 1 950 876 2874 0 29 3 12 20 C 68 F
50. 68 Phenyl iodide 46 CoHsI 1 823 1114 3654 9 0 954 10 265 20 C 68 F 15 C 59 F Phenyl methane 16 52 C7Hs 0 867 1328 4357 4 27 0 644 6 929 20 C 20 C 68 F 3 Phenyl propenal CoHsO 1 112 1554 50984 32 Phthalardione CsH4O3 1125 3691 152 C 306 F Phthalic acid anhyaride 1125 3691 152 C 306 Pthalic anhyaride CsH4O3 1125 3691 152 C 3806F Pimelic ketone 0 948 1423 4668 6 14 0 Plexiglas Lucite Acrylic 2651 8698 Polyterpene Resin 0 77 1099 8 3608 4 39 000 419 500 190 C 374 Potassium bromide 42 KBr 1169 3835 3 0 71 715 7 693 900 C 1652 900 C 1652 Potassium fluoride 42 KF 1792 5879 3 1 03 900 C 1652 Potassium lodide 42 KI 985 3231 6 0 64 900 C 1652 Potassium nitrate 48 KNO3 1 859 1740 1 5709 1 1 1 19 12 804 352 C 352 C 666 F 327C 621F Propane 2 13 0 585 1003 3290 6 5 7 45 C 130 C 45 C 45 C 49 F 1 2 3 Propanetriol 1 26 1904 62467 2 2 000757 1 Propanol 46 C3HsO 0 78 1222 4009 2 20 20 C 68 F 2 Propanol 46 C3HsO 0 785 1170 3838 6 2 718 29 245 20 20 C 68 F 1 Propanone C3H60 0 791 1174 38517 4 5 0 399 4 293 Propene 17 18 35 C3He 0 563 963 3159 4 6 32 13 C 13 C OF n Propyl ocetate 22 CsHi002 1280 4199 4 63 2 C 36 F n Propyl alcohol C3HsO 0 78 20 C 1222 4009 2 2 549 27 427 20 C 68 F Pro
51. 8 5 12 1 5 Data Acquisition Control For The Internal SD Card Click Data menu to enter the data acquisition control page for the internal SD card Input the file name after the File Select the interval time among the options after Interval time Input the time of acquisition Unit min after Time of Acquistion Then click Start button to enter the data collecting status The content of the data logging contains Date and Time Flow rate Flow velocity Net Totalizer Pos Totalizer Neg Totalizer ESN Pipe Inner Diameter Pipe Outer Diameter Pipe material Liner material and Fluid Type IM 210 Rev G Page 29 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable When data logging the display will show the actual flow rate and flow velocity value UFM Data File Name txt Interval Time 10s gt Time of Acquisition 120 Min Start OK File name the file name for the acquisiotion data input the name on the line If user dose not input a name the TE system will create an format file name automatically indicates numbers The 1 4 digit indicate the current month and date and the last four digit indicate the current time Such as 10260955 indicates the current time is Oct 26 9 55am The file will be saved as TXT format Interval time the interval time for
52. 92 total time and delta time of the measured signal menu 93 Reynolds number and K factor menu 94 0 9 Appendix Power on off time total working hours on off times etc 0 9 4 20mA correction menus ATTENTION missing menus are for hardware adjustment set by the manufacturer IM 210 Rev G Page 10 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 2 Pipe Parameter Entry Shortcuts Example Lets say we have a DN200 8 pipe measuring water Material is carbon steel with no liner These parameters should be entered as follows Step 1 Pipe outside diameter Press keys to enter menu 11 enter the pipe outside diameter 200 then press the key Step 2 Pipe wall thickness Press the key to enter menu 12 enter the pipe wall thickness wall thickness for various pipe schedules can be found in the appendix then press the key Step 3 Pipe material Press the key to enter menu 14 press the key use the or key to select the pipe material from the drop down menu then press the key Step 4 Liner material parameters including thickness and sound velocity if needed Press the key to enter menu 16 press the key use the or key to select liner material from the drop down menu then press the key Step 5 Fluid type Press the key to enter menu 20 press the key use the or key to select fluid type from the drop down menu then press the key Step 6 Transducer t
53. ATIONS 5 1 2 Alternative Method for Application Programming 5 2 Entering Data In The PDA 5 3 Connecting the 5 4 System Normal Identification 5 5 Zero Set 5 6 Scale Factor no 5 7 System Lock IM 210 Rev G Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Page 5 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 5 8 4 20mA Current Loop Verification ooo ec sse 25 5 9 Totalizer Pulse fee e cac daft e redes 25 5 10 Recover the Factory des pede ended despecta ee eiecit adde 25 5 11 Analog Output Calibration rnnt nennen 26 5 12 210 PORTABLE Software sisse ener tentent etre nn nns 26 5 12 1 Data Acquisition and Analysis 26 5 12 11 PDA Data Acquisition and Analysis 26 5 12 12 Main Interface RR URDU dE GR EDS 27 5 12 1 3 Data Acquisition eerie ede dette e Food dates 27 5 12 1 4 Data Analysis and NN ac 5 26 bed ROO Oeo poda Dach etta Det odia Do RA Good fioc acide
54. B mm O D mm WALL mm STD XS XXS Schedule Number 1 25 33 4 3 4 STD 40 1 25 33 4 4 5 5 80 1 25 33 4 6 4 160 1 25 33 4 9 1 XXS 1 32 42 2 3 6 STD 40 1 32 42 2 4 9 Xs 80 1 32 42 2 6 4 160 1 32 42 2 9 7 XXS 1 40 48 3 3 7 STD 40 1 40 48 3 5 1 XS 80 1 40 48 3 7 1 160 1 40 48 3 10 2 XXS 2 50 60 3 3 9 STD 40 2 50 60 3 5 5 XS 80 2 50 60 3 8 7 160 2 50 60 3 11 1 XXS 2 65 73 0 5 2 STD 40 2 65 73 0 7 0 XS 80 2 65 73 0 9 5 160 2 65 73 0 14 0 XXS 3 80 88 9 5 5 STD 40 3 80 88 9 7 6 XS 80 3 80 88 9 11 1 160 3 80 88 9 15 2 XXS 3 90 101 6 5 7 STD 40 3 90 101 6 8 1 XS 80 4 100 114 3 6 0 STD 40 4 100 114 3 8 6 XS 80 4 100 114 3 11 1 120 4 100 114 3 13 5 160 4 100 114 3 17 1 XXS 5 125 141 3 6 6 STD 40 5 125 141 3 9 5 XS 80 5 125 141 3 127 120 5 125 141 3 15 9 160 5 125 141 3 19 0 XXS 6 150 168 3 7 1 STD 40 6 150 168 3 11 0 XS 80 6 150 168 3 14 3 120 6 150 168 3 18 3 160 6 150 168 3 21 9 XXS 8 200 219 1 6 4 20 8 200 219 1 7 0 30 8 200 219 1 8 2 STD 40 8 200 219 1 10 3 60 8 200 219 1 12 7 XS 80 8 200 219 1 15 1 100 8 200 219 1 18 3 120 8 200 219 1 20 6 140 8 200 219 1 22 2 XXS IM 210 Rev G Page 67 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 8 200 219 1 2300 160 10 250 273 0 6 4 20 10 250 273 0 78
55. BEBE 5 2 8 E ENT Comm If none found you will see Application Error connection or wrong serial number Select OK Application Functions will be invalid due to wrong SL1188P K serial number Application functions will be invalid except Comm due to wrong connection or wrong T 4 ur 1 2 3 Error ol 0 4 Ja This will take you to the main PDA Desktop screen GE AO AO AO Ed 7 8 9 Sig D lt X p D lt A ER Gl ENERO Velo 4 5 6 Aout N lt 4 lt D lt A EE Total 1 2 3 Error M 4 4 p d A A RO ERO 0 2 lt q ENT comm 3 2 4 5 1 2 Alternative Method for Application Programming On the ID Area Window Frame if you tap once in the Blue Window frame two selectable tabs appear Utility and Options Under the Utility Tab you will see the choices for the following Data Acquisition Table amp Graph Configuration Display Output 210 Rev 6 Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Ultr
56. Innova Sonic Model 210 Portable Instruction Manual Version IM 210 Rev J uly 2008 Innova Sonic Portable 210 Transit Time Ultrasonic Flowmeter Pam 03 Bluetoott INSTRUMENTS INC THE MASS FLOW COMPANY INSTRUMENTS THE MASS FCOW COMPANY Sierra Instruments USA Main Headquarters 5 Harris Court Building L Monterey CA 93940 Ph 800 866 0200 US Only 831 373 0200 F ax 1 831 373 4402 www sierrainstruments com Sierra Europe European Headquarters Bijlmansweid 2 1934RE Egmond aan den Hoef Phone 31 72 5071 400 Fax 31 72 5071 401 WWwW sierrainstruments nl Sierra Asia Asia Pacific Headquarters Rm 618 Tomson Centre Bldg A 188 Zhang Yang Road Pu Dong New District Shanghai P R China Phone 8621 5879 8521 Fax 8621 5879 8586 htto www sierra asia com IM 210 Rev G Page 1 of 85 Important Customer Notice Thank you for choosing the Innova S onic Model 210 Transit Time Ultrasonic Flow Meter Before installing and operating the flowmeter please read this manual carefully and follow its instructions This manual contains important information about your meter Sierra has verified the conformity between the contents in this manual and the hardware and software described However errors may still exist We regularly review the materials covered in this manual and correct errors with revisions Any suggestions for improvement will be appreciated Go to www sierrainstru
57. OTE The 2 transducers must be fixed at the front position i e 3 or 9 o clock position of the pipe to prevent signal loss which can be caused by sediment along the bottom of the pipe or air bubbles and air pockets along the upper part in the pipe Once the cables are connected simply select MENU 00 and you will display the flow rate You can then use the shortcut keys for additional flow information as desired 5 4 System Normal Identification Press the keys If the letter R displays on the screen it indicates system normal If the letter E is displayed it indicates that the current loop output is over ranged by 120 This refers to the settings in menu 57 Enter a larger value in menu 57 and the letter will disappear It can be ignored if no current loop output is used If the letter Q is displayed it indicates that the frequency output is over ranged by 120 and this refers to the settings in menu 69 Increase the input value in menu 69 and the letter Q will disappear It can be ignored if no frequency output is used If the letter is displayed it indicates that the ultrasonic signal detected is poor For more information please refer to Error Diagnoses If the letter G is displayed it indicates that system is adjusting the signal gain prior to the measurement Also it means system normal Only when the adjustment takes too long without stopping can system be identified
58. Page 7 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 1 Transmitter Installation and Connection 1 1 Inspection Prior to Transmitter Installation Check the packing list and contents to ensure that all necessary and ordered parts are on hand Should any parts be missing or damaged please contact Sierra Instruments as soon as possible 1 2 Power Supply Connections 1 2 1 Direct Mount Method The 210 is powered by 11 1V batteries Batteries can be recharged and a standby power supply can be connected through the battery recharge port on the panel WARNING Use only the supplied charger to charge the batteries Make sure the electronics the spare battery and PDA are fully charged before using 1 2 2 Connecting The Wiring Open the hinged front cover of the electronics Shown from left to right on the panel of the PORTABLE are the battery recharge port charge the transmitter or connect to the standby power supply power switch power light red run indicator green upstream transducer connector downstream transducer connector output connector 4 20mA output and Relay output I I 2 ____ Transducer 4 20 Charge On Off Upstream Downstream Relay E Red Bushing Blue Bushing 1 lt Wv3H1SNMOG IM 210 Rev G Page 8 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual WARNING ind
59. Sound Velocity In Water 1 atm At Different 58 9 4 Sound Velocity and Viscosity of Common 16 4 222222222 59 9 5 Sound Velocity of Common 2 59 9 6 Sound Velocity In Water 1 atm At Different 60 9 7 Common Pipe Dimensions 5 222 22 2 24 4 4 61 9 8 Common Pipe Dimensions DIN sess 67 9 9 Cement Lined Pipes Liner Thicknesses 2 2 2222 70 9 10 Castron Pipe Data 5 d ane eie ERE EH Ee eee 70 9 11 Pipe Dat teca e e AIR 71 9 12 Sound Speeds In Various Fluids esses 72 9 13 Sound Speed in Various Pipe Materials 81 EH EE E EHE e atr 82 10 1 Install 210 Software on PDA eerte e e ee ee Ee 82 10 2 Data Installation nnn 84 1023 Hardware requirements 2 555 603 5305 rre etre iet n re TE ENTRE 84 10 2 2 05 Requirements ees Behe ORE RR UD ette 84 102 3 Installing Method iuo oe etie el De reti queda datae 84 Update Information IM 210 Rev G
60. al ends and downstream transducer cable has blue terminal ends Upstream Transducer Downstream Transducer Red Banded End Blue Banded End Innova Sonic Portable Model 210 me SIERRA Sete I1 When installing transducers to relatively small pipes sizes under 8 in most applications the transducer spacing displayed in MENU25 may be less than 7 5 190mm then we can install the transducers in single slide ruler rack The installation method is unscrewing a transducer off the rack at first then install the two transducers to one rack face to face IM 210 Rev G Page 22 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable The flow meter will now work as usual Exercise caution during this procedure as the transducers are spring loaded in the racks When finished installing both transducers in a single rack they should appear as shown in the photo below The oval transducer crystals should be facing each other They are designed to send signals back and forth to one another and if they are installed backwards they will not function Each transducer has a flow direction arrow or an Upstream Downstream Identification Additionally each rack has the flow direction arrow depicted on it Ensure the arrows point in the correct direction to ensure proper operation IM 210 Rev G Page 23 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable N
61. ars the modification can be made ESN Display electronic serial number ESN of the instrument This ESN is the only one assigned to each Flowmeter ready to leave the factory The factory uses it for files setup and for management by the user Working Timer Display the totalized working hours of the Flowmeter since last reset It is displayed by HH MM SS If it is necessary to reset it press ED and select YES IM 210 Rev G Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Page 47 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Date Totalizer The following options are available 0 Day 1 Month 2 Year In this window it is possible to review the historical flow data Totalizer for any day for the last 64 days any month for last 64 months and any year for last 5 years Press W use the to review Totalizer in days months and years Left upper corner 00 63 indicates the serial numbers In the middle 03 04 05 indicates the date Upper right corner G H T indicates the working condition If there is only displayed it indicates the system was normal during that time period If other characters displayed please refer to the Error Code and 5 Resolutions For example to display the flow total for July 18 2000 the display at the upper right corner of the screen indicates that it was working properly the whole day On the contrary if is displayed it in
62. asonic Flowmeter S N 11801186 m Data Acquisition Ctrl A Table amp Graph Ctrl T Aout UFM Data Ctrl U Read File Ctrl R Error Configuration Ctrl C Display Ctrl D Output Ctrl O Utility Help Selecting the Configuration Option will bring up a 1 page synopsis of the currently entered data You may change the data here rather than entering each separate menu section Simply tap a data section and it will either activate a cursor in that label or display a selection box with choices to enter IMPORTANT ONCE YOU ENTER THIS DATA YOU MUST SELECT THE SEND BUTTON OR THE PDA WILL NOT UPLOAD IT TO THE ELECTRONICS Once complete you will still need to enter MENU 25 to read the transducer spacing prior to mounting them on the pipe Configuration Measurement Units i English Pipe Outer Diameter 6 61417 in Pipe Wall Thickness 0 236221 in Pipe Material 0 Carbon Steel v Liner Material 0 Noen Liner lt Fluid 0 Water Transducer Mount 0 w Load Save Other OK Selecting the OPTIONS Tab will provide you with the Instrument Serial Number and Software Version Data The other options under the Utility Tab will be discussed in detail later in this manual Innova Sonic Portable 210 SIERRA EIIEIIDEIDLETILIIIIE Awarded Serial Number 11703213 Copyright C 2005
63. ata calculation without interruption Empty Pipe Setup This value may be used to solve the problem of air traffic control In the empty pipe it may be because the flow meter signal transmission through the wall and show the normal work in order to avoid such a situation arise set this value to Flowmeter in the small signal of this is not a numerical measure Measurement Units Select the measurement unit as follows 0 Metric 1 English Factory default is metric Flow Rate Units Options The following flow rate units are available 0 Cubic Meters m3 1 Liters 1 2 USA Gallons GAL 3 Imperial Gallons Imp gal 4 Million Gallons mg 5 Cubic Feet cf 6 USA Barrels US bbl 7 Imperial Barrels Imp bbl 8 Oil Barrels Oil bbl The following time units are available Day Hour Min Sec Factory default is Cubic Meters hour Totalizer Units Options Select Totalizer units The available unit options are as same as those found in Window M31 The user can select units as their required Factory default is Cubic Meters IM 210 Rev G Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Page 42 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Totalizer Multiplier Options The Totalizer multiplier acts as the function to increase the Totalizer indicating range Meanwhile the Totalizer multiplier can be applied to the positive Totalizer negative Totalizer and net Totalizer at the same time The following options are availabl
64. be 100 3 If the difference is too large the user should check that the parameters are entered correctly especially the sound velocity of the fluid and the installation of the transducers This data is of no use before the system is ready Fluid Sound Velocity Display the measured fluid sound velocity Normally this value should be approximately equal to the entered value in Window M21 If the difference is too large it probably results from an incorrect value entered in Window M21 or improper installation of the transducers Total Time and Delta Time Display the measured ultrasonic average time unit nS and delta time of the upstream and downstream unit nS time The velocity calculation in the Flowmeter is based on the two readings The delta time is the best indication that the instrument is running steadily Normally the fluctuation in the ratio of the delta time should be lower than 20 If it is not it is necessary to check if the transducers are installed properly or if the parameters have been entered correctly Reynolds Number and Factor Display the Reynolds number that is calculated by the Flowmeter and the factor that is set currently by the Flowmeter Normally this scaling factor is the average of the line and surface velocity factor inside the pipe Power ON OFF Time To view the power on off time and flow rate for the last 64 update times to obtain the offline time period and the corresponding flow rate En
65. cell phones and laptops within range Select the FLOWXXX device if there are multiple devices listed It will then establish communications and you should observe the Green Amber Run light on the Electronics flashing while communicating 1 bluetooth device s found FLOW XXXX Cancel Search 5 1 1 IF COMMUNICATIONS FAIL First ENSURE the Electronics unit is turned on and the RED power LED is Illuminated In the event that a Data Window appears asking for a Password enter the password of 1234 This will unlock the unit and allow communications to proceed Should the PDA not discover the Electronics unit you will see the following screens Simply follow the steps below and you will be guided to re establishing communications NOTE The range of the Bluetooth Communications is a function of the level of battery life in both devices Initially with a fully charged PDA Electronics the Bluetooth with have a functioning range of approximately 30 feet As the charge depletes the range may also decrease On the PDA you will see Serial Number Error Select OK PDA will search again for Bluetooth Devices IM 210 Rev G Page 18 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Communication Setup Failure Flow 8 4 Sig Velo M 4 M J RIG DE Total ix 2
66. dicates that the instrument gain was adjusted at least once Probably it was offline once on that day If H is displayed it indicates that poor signal was detected at least once Also it indicates that the operation was interrupted or problems occurred in the installation Automatic Flow Correction With the function of automatic flow correction the flow lost in an offline session can be estimated and automatically adjusted The estimate is based on the average value which is obtained from flow rate before going offline and flow measured after going online the next time multiplied times the time period that the meter was offline Select to cancel this function Signal Strength and Signal Quality Display the measured signal strength and signal quality Q value upstream and downstream Signal strength is indicated from 00 0 99 9 A reading of 00 0 indicates no signal detected while 99 9 indicates maximum signal strength Normally the signal strength should be 760 0 Signal quality is indicated by 00 99 Therefore 00 indicates the poorest signal while 99 indicates the best signal Normally signal quality Q value should be better than 50 IM 210 Rev G Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Page 48 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual TOM TOS 100 Display the ratio between the actual measured transmit time and the calculated transmit time according to customer s requirement Normally the ratio should
67. e 0 0 001 1 3 1 X0 01 2 3 4 10 5 100 6 1000 7 X10000 1E44 Factory default factor is x1 ON OFF Net Totalizer On off net Totalizer indicates the Totalizer is turned on while OFF indicates it is turned off When it is turned off the net Totalizer displays in Window will not change Factory default is ON ON OFF POS Totalizer On off positive Totalizer ON indicates the Flowmeter starts to totalize the value When it is turned off the positive Totalizer displays in Window M02 Factory default is ON ON OFF NEG Totalizer ON OFF negative Totalizer indicates the Totalizer is turned on When it is turned off the negative Totalizer displays in Window Factory default is ON Totalizer Reset Totalizer reset all parameters are reset Press move or arrow to select YES or NO After YES is selected the following options are available None All NET POS NEG If it is necessary to recover the factory default press 4 after the above mentioned characters are displayed on the screen Generally it is unnecessary to activate this function IM 210 Rev G Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Page 43 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual except during the initial installation Manual Totalizer The manual Totalizer is_a separate Totalizer Press to start and press to stop it
68. e aee os 5 m ew Le ae s aee ww x e ae m ta aem we IM 210 Rev Page 64 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable ue o T xx uw mee x ver __ owe _ oes __ uw wee e xw uw mee sm uw we x sev ue __ uw moe uw mee e ow owe _ ___ uw mee sew 3e uw mee 1 se e uw mee wm xw uw mee a we 3 x nw 5 a we m a e mr Low xw _ a we 1 a we 1 mw a we wm 1 a x e 360 w we 3 x mee o we em sw x me e ew mm x mee w 3 Lx mae tase x mee w x moe w x mee 2e mee 9 we em sw wee xs mew ow o x 0 o er IM 210 Rev Page 65 of 85 Si
69. e C2H6O 0 789 1207 3960 4 0 1 396 15 02 Sulfur 7 8 10 5 1177 3861 5 1 13 250 C 482 F Sulfuric Acid 1 H SO4 1 841 1257 6 4126 1 43 11 16 120 081 Tellurium 7 Te 99 3251 3 0 73 450 C 842 F 1 1 2 2 Tetrabromo C2H2Bra 2 966 1027 3369 4 ethane 47 1 1 2 2 Tetrabromo CoH2Cla 1 595 1147 3763 1 1 156 12 438 ethane 67 15 C 59 F Tetrabromoethane 46 C2H2Cla 1 553 1170 3838 6 1 19 12 804 20 C 20 C 68 F Tetrabromo ethene 47 C2Cla 1 632 1036 3399 Tetrabromo Methane CCla 1 595 926 3038 1 0 607 6 531 33 47 20 C Tetradecane 46 Ci4H3O 0 763 1331 4366 8 2 86 30 773 20 C 20 C 68 F 20 C 68 F Tetraethylene glycol CsHisOs 1 123 1586 5203 4 13 0 Tetrafluoro methane 14 CF4 1 75 875 24 2871 5 6 61 Freon 14 150 C 150 C 238 Tetrahydro 1 C4H9NO 1 000 1442 4731 3 8 4 isoxazine Toluene 16 52 C7Hs 0 867 1328 4357 4 27 0 644 6 929 20 C 20 C 68 F IM 210 Rev G Page 79 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable o Toluidine 46 C7HoN 0 999 1618 5308 4 4 394 47 279 20 20 68 F p Toluidine 46 C7HoN 0 966 1480 4855 6 1 863 20 053 45 C 50 C 122 Toluol C7Hs 0 866 1308 42913 4 2 0 58 6 24 Tribromo methane CHBrs 2 89 918 3011 8 0 654 7 037 46 47 20 C 1 1 1 Trichloro ethane C2H3Cls 1 33 985 3231 6 0 90
70. e Data Files may be accessed by starting the Card Reader program while attached to your PC This will allow you to transfer the data files to your PC for use with the UFM Data program The data files are stored in the following directory Press the file icon in the PDA window and go to the following directory PDA start explorer memorizer You can see four directories 210 Display Output and Setup The 210 directory is used for storing the collected Flowmeter data Output for storing output setup files of the Flowmeter Display for storing the display setup files of the Flowmeter and Setup for storing setup and configuration files of the Flowmeter During data acquisition 1800 data points can be collected each hour i e each data point requires 2 seconds Data amount for each hour is 144K Assuming the data storage of the PDA is 128M each extension card is able to store IM 210 Rev Page 26 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable over 900 hours of data or 160000 data points If needed users can choose extension cards with more storage 5 12 1 2 Main Interface The main menu is divided into two items Utility and Options Submenus under Utility are further classified into two modules Data Acquisition Table amp Graph UFM Data internal SD card data acquisition and Read file read the data in the SD card are menus used to perform data acquisition and display data table and
71. e normal transit time ratio should be 10023 if the installation is proper Check it menu 91 ATTENTION If the transit time ratio is over 100 3 it is necessary to check 1 If the parameters pipe outside diameter wall thickness pipe material liner etc have been entered correctly 2 Ifthe transducer mounting spacing is accordance with the display in menu 25 3 Ifthe transducer is mounted at the pipe s centerline on the same diameter 4 Ifthe scale is too thick or the pipe mounting is distorted in shape etc IM 210 Rev G Page 16 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Warnings Pipe parameters entered must be accurate otherwise the flowmeter will not work properly 1 2 3 210 Rev 6 During the installation apply enough coupling compound to stick the transducer onto the pipe wall While checking the signal strength and Q value move the transducer slowly around the mounting site until the strongest signal and maximum Q value are obtained The larger the pipe diameter the more the transducer may have to be moved Check to be sure the mounting spacing is as calculated in menu 25 and the transducer is mounted at the pipe s centerline on the same diameter Note that you can adjust the spacing slightly as described above to fine tune the device Pay special attention to those pipes that formed by steel rolls pipe with seams since such pipe is always irregular If
72. e not included in previous ten items Once the Other is selected the relevant liner sound velocity must be entered in Window M17 Liner Sound Velocity Enter liner sound velocity It only can be visited when item Other in Window M16 is selected Liner Thickness Enter liner thickness It only can be visited when a definite liner is selected in Window M16 Select Fluid Type The following options are available 0 Water 1 Sea Water 2 Kerosene 3 Gasoline 4 Fuel Oil 5 Crude Oil 6 Propane 45 7 Butane 0 C 8 Other 9 Diesel Oil 10 Castor Oil 11 Peanut Oil 12 Gasoline 90 13 Gasoline 93 14 Alcohol 15 Water 125 C Other refers to any fluid The relevant sound velocity must be entered in Window M21 Fluid Sound Velocity Enter the fluid sound velocity It only can be used when item Other is selected in Window M20 i e it is unnecessary to enter all the fluids listed in Window M20 210 Rev 6 Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Page 40 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Fluid Viscosity Enter fluid s kinematics viscosity It only can be used when item Other is selected in Window M20 i e it is unnecessary to enter all the fluids that listed in Window M20 Select transducer type Please select O Standard Transducer Mounting Four mounting methods are available V sound wave bounces 2 times Z sound wave bou
73. e the data window with the existing Pipe Outer Diameter Displayed in the Display section on the PDA To change this data and input the new pipe dimensions press the ENT Key This is the enter key and will be referred to as the Enter key from this point in the manual When you select the enter key you will see a cursor that looks like this gt At this point simply type in the data and press the enter key again This will over write the existing information in the PDA and save the new data 5 3 Connecting the Transmitter Once the transducers are securely mounted on the pipe connect the cables to each transducer and then to the electronics box Care should be taken here as the transducer cable ends are keyed to fit into the transducers wiring connection and then fastened with a circular connector The opposite end is a circular connector plug that simply inserts into the corresponding Upstream and Downstream connection point Once these 2 cables are securely connected you are ready to read the flow MATING MATING As drawing shows hold the smooth part in back of the plug and push when the key of the plug are in line The connector is fully seated when a click is heard or felt from the quick disconnect ring IM 210 Rev G Page 21 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable UNMATING y UNMATING As drawing shows hold the coupling nut and pull to unmate The upstream transducer cable has red termin
74. ear user friendly menu selections make Flowmeter simple and convenient to use U S British and Metric measurement units are available Meanwhile almost all universal measurement units worldwide may be selected to meet customer s requirements Daily monthly and yearly totalized flow Totalized flow for the last 64 days and months as well as for the last 5 years are may be viewed You can be convenient to use the high capacity memerized SD card for long time data logging on the scene Clear user friendly operating interface The fully windowed software supplied with this instrument allows users to set parameters or types easily including British or Metric measurement units pipe size pipe material wall thickness fluid type output signal etc The setup guide of the PDA makes it more convenient for users to configure the setup parameters display settings and output settings Instead of memorizing a large number of commands you can complete these configurations simply by following the instructions on the screen Different settings can be saved as different files that can be recalled easily Power on off function allows the viewing of time and flow rate as power is switched on and off 64 times Also the Flowmeter has manual or automatic amendment during offline sessions Self contained signal output including relay open collector frequency and 4 20mA current loop analog outputs etc Parallel operation of positive negative and net flow t
75. erra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 1 sai owe wee x se ese 3e 2 3 we we sm m a sew o aw mee sm aw moe ao s xw me ev x ew sm 8 x o 3 sev x xe __ x xe sm x x xe ex o o ow ___ x 4 ew 3 o 3 ew o sme xw xm ow ox __ o xe 3 3e __ 3 3e sm 78 o 3 ewe sm s ox omae xs ws ew o ow ow sm s a we xs IM 210 Rev G Page 66 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual 9 8 Common Pipe Dimensions DIN Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Identification N B inches N
76. flow rate and net Totalizer If the net Totalizer has been turned off refer to M34 the net Totalizer value displayed is the total prior to its turn off Flow Rate Velocity Display flow rate and velocity Flow Rate Positive Totalizer Display flow rate and positive Totalizer Select the positive Totalizer units in Window M31 If the positive Totalizer has been turned off the positive Totalizer value displayed is the total prior to its turn off Flow Rate Negative Totalizer Display flow rate and negative Totalizer Select the negative Totalizer value in Window M31 If the negative Totalizer has been turned off refer to M36 the value displayed is the total prior to turn off Date Time Flow Rate Display the current date time and flow rate The time setting method is found in Window M60 System Error Codes Display the working condition and the system error codes More than one error code can occur at the same time The explanations of error codes and detailed resolution methods can be found in Error Diagnoses Net Flow Today Display net total flow today IM 210 Rev G Page 38 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Pipe Outer Perimeter Enter the pipe outer perimeter If the diameter of the know enter it in window M11 Pipe Outside Diameter Enter the pipe outside diameter The pipe outside diameter must range from 10mm to 6000mm Pipe Wall Thickness Enter the pipe wall thickness If the p
77. graph while Configuration Display and Output are menus used for Flowmeter setup Options menu is used to display software copyright and version information Ultrasonic Flowmeter S N 11801186 Data Acquisition Ctrl A Table amp Graph Ctrl T Data Ctrl U Read File Ctrl R Configuration Ctrl C Display Ctrl D Output Ctrl O Utility Help 5 12 1 3 Data Acquisition To collect data click Data Acquisition menu to enter Data Acquisition mode After inputting the File Name and Time of Acquisition operators can click the start button to enter data acquisition mode The Data that can be collected include date amp time flow rate flow velocity net total flow positive Total flow negative total flow Electronic Serial Number pipe inner diameter pipe outer diameter pipe material liner material and fluid type Collected data will be stored under the 210 directory of the PDA extension card Acquisition of each data point requires 2 seconds During data acquisition graphs and data values of the flow rate and flow velocity are displayed on the screen in real time each of them distinguished by different colors If a curve exceeds the display range of the coordinate it will be readjusted to be within the optimal display area If necessary you can also adjust it manually using a multiplier Data Acquisition
78. iFluoramino C3Ho NF2 2 1 254 890 2920 Propane 43 2 2 Dihydroxydiethylether 1 116 1586 5203 4 2 4 Dihydroxyethane C2H6O2 1 113 1658 5439 6 2 1 1 3 Dimethyl benzene 46 CsHio 0 868 1343 4406 2 0 749 8 059 15 C 20 C 68 F 15 C 59 F 1 2 Dimethyl benzene CsHio 0 897 1331 5 4368 4 4 1 0 903 9 716 20 C 20 C 68 F 1 4 Dimethyl benzene 46 CsHio 1334 4376 6 0 662 7 123 20 C 68 F 2 2 Dimethyl butance CeHi4 0 649 1079 3540 29 33 20 C Dimethyl ketone C3H6O 0 791 1174 3851 7 4 5 0 399 4 293 Dimethyl ptntane 47 0 674 1063 3487 5 Dimethyl phthalate CsHi004 1 2 1463 1799 9 Diiodo methane CH2 3 235 980 3215 2 Dioxane 4 1 033 1376 4514 4 Dodecane 23 0 749 1279 4196 2 3 85 1 8 19 368 1 2 Ethanediol C2H602 1 113 1658 5439 6 2 1 Ethanenitrile CoH3N 0 783 1290 4232 2 0 441 4 745 Ethanoic anhydride 22 CH3CO 20 1 082 1180 3871 4 0 769 8 274 IM 210 Rev G Page 74 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Ethanol C2H6O 0 789 1207 3960 4 0 1 39 14 956 Ethanol amide C2H7NO 1 018 1724 5656 2 3 4 Ethoxyethane C4H100 0 713 985 3231 6 4 87 0 311 3 346 Ethyl acetate 33 C4HsO 0 901 1085 3559 7 44 0 489 5 236 Ethyl alcohol C2H6O 0 789 1207 3960 4 0 1 396 15 020 Ethyl benzene 46 CsHio 0 867 1338 4389 8
79. icator light will change to orange 1 3 Powering on Innova S onic Model 210 Portable When the battery power is less than 15 use time is less than 40 seconds the power As soon as the Flowmeter is switched on the self diagnosis program will start to run If any error is detected an error code will displayed on the screen see Error Diagnostics on page 58 After that the system will run automatically using the programmed parameters Normal operation is indicated by code R on the upper left corner of the screen 1 4 Keypad Functions Follow these guidelines when using the Flowmeter keypad Refer to Keypad Figure and Input numbers Backspace or delete characters to the left 4 and Return to the last menu or open the next menu Acts as and functions when entering numbers Select a menu Press this key first input a two digit menu number and the selected menu data will be displayed For example to input a pipe outside diameter press where 11 is the window ID to display the pipe outside diameter Gara Si and are shortcut keys explained later 1 5 Keypad Operation 7 9 Sig Velo 4 6 Aout 1 V Error M 0 lt ENT
80. ierra Instruments The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice TRADEMARKS Innova Sonic is a registered trademark of Sierra Instruments Inc Other product and company names listed in this manual are trademarks or trade names of their respective manufacturers IM 210 Rev G Page 3 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Product Components An inspection should be made of the desired area before installing the flowmeter Check to see if the spare parts are present in accordance with the packing list Make sure that there is no shipping damage If you have any questions please contact your representative as soon as possible Transmitter Transducer Innove Soni Portable 00091 200 Transi Time Ultrasenie Flowmeter ran os Neu 9 Toolbox Coupling 5 compound Instruction Manual gt gt Packing List Certified 3 Point Factory Calibration Screw Driver Cable Position drawing Application Worksheet J Q PDA 4 20mA Satchel Signal Cable Battery IM 210 Rev G Page 4 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Content 1 Transmitter Installation and Connection 11 Inspection Prior to Transmitter Installation 12 Power Supply 1 2 1 Di
81. ipe inside diameter is already known skip this window and enter it in Window M13 Pipe Inner Diameter Enter the pipe inside diameter If the pipe outside diameter and pipe wall thickness has been entered press to skip this window Note Enter either pipe wall thickness or pipe inside diameter Pipe Material Enter pipe material The following options are available by buttons or numerical keys 0 Carbon Steel 1 Stainless Steel 2 Cast Iron 3 Ductile Iron 4 Copper 5 PVC 6 Aluminum 7 Asbestos 8 Fiber Glass Epoxy 9 Other Refer to item 9 Other it is possible to enter other materials which are not included in previous eight items Once item 9 is selected the relevant pipe sound velocity must be entered in Window M15 Pipe Sound Velocity Enter pipe sound velocity This function is only used when item 9 Other is selected in Window M14 At the same time this window cannot be visited System will calculate automatically according to the existing parameters IM 210 Rev G Innova Sonic Model 210 Portable Page 39 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Select the Liner Material The following options are available 0 None No Liner 1 Tar Epoxy 2 Rubber 3 Mortar 4 Polypropylene 5 Polystryol 6 Polystyrene 7 Polyester 8 Polyethylene 9 Ebonite 10 Teflon 11 Other Item 11 Other is available to enter other materials that ar
82. itions and is able to adjust itself with strong or weak sound waves It will work in a wide band of voltage 90 245VAC or 10V 36VDC voltage Page 54 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 8 Product Overview 8 1 Introduction The 210 PORTABLE Ultrasonic Liquid Flow Meter consists of a flow sensor two ultrasonic transducers a flow transmitter and a Personal Digital Assistant PDA The Model 210 PORTABLE Ultrasonic Flowmeter is a state of the art universal transit time Flowmeter designed using SLSI technology and low voltage broadband pulse transmission While principally designed for clean liquid applications the instrument is tolerant of liquids with the small amounts of air bubbles or suspended solids found in most industrial environments 8 2 Features of 210 Easy data acquisition and processing By using the PDA data acquisition and processing program of the 210 PORTABLE you can perform data acquisition and processing conveniently Using the PDA you can also perform such operations as browsing the collected data making statistical analysis displaying graphs etc The PC applications of the 210 PORTABLE make it even easier to implement the above operations or print data tables With distinctive features such as high precision high reliability high capability and low cost the Flowmeter features other advantages Low consumption power high reliability anti jamming and outstanding applicability Cl
83. material is Stainless Steel press to enter Menu 14 then press to modify the options Then select 1 Stainless Steel ERE from the drop down menu you may cycle through the choices by pressing the and keys and then press to confirm the selection It is also possible to press the key to change the selection and wait until 1 Stainless Steel is displayed on the second line of the screen Then press the key to confirm ATTENTION The key is used to enter or modify data If you cannot do so after pressing the key it means that someone has enabled password protection To unlock it select unlock in menu 47 and enter the password this password has to be set by the user 1 6 Flowmeter Menu Descriptions Menus are assigned as follows 00 09 Display menus Used to display flow rate positive total negative total net total velocity date amp time etc 10 29 Setup menus Used to enter pipe outer diameter pipe wall thickness fluid type transducer type transducer mounting and spacing etc 30 38 Flow units selection and totalizer operating menus Used to select units of measurement Other menus set reset the various totalizer modes 40 49 System menus Flow correction operating menus and system lock menus etc 55 83 Input and output setup menus current loop mode select 4mA or OmA output value etc 90 94 Diagnostics signal strength quality menu 90 TOM TOS 100 menu 91 sound velocity menu
84. ments com products downloads html for a most current electronic version of this manual We reserve the right to change the content of this manual without prior notification If you have any questions or problems regarding this manual please contact Sierra s Customer Service Department Toll Free 800 866 0200 P hone 4831 373 0200 Fax 831 373 4402 Email sierrainstruments com WARNINGS IN THIS MANUAL Caution and warning statements are used throughout this book to draw your attention to important information WARNING Warning statement appears with information that is important to protect people and equipment from damage Pay very close attention to all warnings that apply to your application Failure to comply with these instructions may damage the meter ATTENTION Failure to comply with these instructions may result in faulty operation NOTE Note indicates that ignoring the relevant requirements or precautions may result in flowmeter damage or malfunction IM 210 Rev G Page 2 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable COPYRIGHT SIERRA INSTRUMENTS 2008 No part of this publication may be copied or distributed transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any human or computer language in any form or by any means electronic mechanical manual or otherwise or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of S
85. n tracking and collection e Energy measuring and balance Network monitoring systems and energy flow computer management 8 5 Specifications Performance Flow range 0 40ft s 0 12m s Accuracy 1 of measured value Repeatability 0 3 Pipe size Clamp on 1 200 25 5000mm Functional Outputs Analog output 0 4 20mADC standard Power supply 12VDC Battery Power continuous operation of main battery 8 hours spare battery for 24 hours Display and Operation PDA Storage PDA with 1GB memory card 1GB card within the meter Transmitter 40 F 140 F 40 C 60 C Measuring medium 40 F 176 40 C 80 C Humidity 0 99 RH non condensing Physical Transmitter Aluminum case Encapsulated design send cable esi 15ft 5m Weight Transmitter Transducer approximately 6lbs 2 8kg IM 210 Rev 6 Page 56 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 9 Appendix1 Flow Application Data 9 1 Sound Velocity and Viscosity for Fluids Commonly Used Sound Alcohol 140 15 im Benzene 1330 Toluene 1170 069 EI Rein 1280 08 kerosene water250C 16 012 Peamtoil 142 pos Castoro 150 p 9 2 Sound Velocity for Various Materials Commonly Used Pipe Material 2270 5970 2460 Polyethylene
86. n to the system is prohibited but the parameter is readable Unlock using your designated password The password is composed of to 4 numbers Current Loop Mode Select Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Select the current loop mode The following options are available 0 4 20 Output Mode 1 0 20mA Output Mode 2 RS232 controls 0 20mA 3 Turn off the current loop 4 20 4 20 Mode 5 0 4 20mA Mode 6 20 0 20mA Mode IM 210 Rev G set up the output range from 4 20mA set up the output range from 0 20mA set up to control by Serial Port turn off the current loop to save battery life Factory default value set up the output range from 20 4 20mA set up the output range from 0 4 20mA set up the output range from 20 0 20mA Page 45 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 7 4 20 Corresponding Velocity set up the CL output range from 4 20mA 8 4 20mA Corresponding Heat Flow set up the CL output range from 4 20mA 20 4 20mA mode output 20 0 20mA mode output 0 20mA mode output Output current Output current Output current 24mA Flow F20mA 4mA F4mA F20mA F20mA 4mA F4mA F20mA FOmA F20mA Flow Flow Flow Flow Flow Flow Flow Flow Flow Flow 4 20mA mode output 0 4 20mA mode output Fluid velocity 4 20mA mode output Output current Output current Output current Flow Fluid velocity F20mA Fluid Fluid Velocity Velocity
87. nce the measurement Shortcut Key for Flow rate Displays flow rate which equals to the contents of Flow when issuing command Shortcut Key for Flow Velocity Displays flow velocity which equals to the contents of Vel after issuing command 1 Shortcut Key for POS Total Flow IM 210 Rev G Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Page 50 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Displays positive total flow which equals to the contents of POS after issuing command M02 Shortcut Key for NEG Total Flow Display negative total flow which equals to the contents of NEG after issuing command M03 Sig Shortcut Key for Signal Strength and Quality Displays signal strength and quality which equals to the contents displayed in the window after issuing command M90 Shortcut Key for Analog Output Displays analog output 4 20mA information Shortcut Key for Error Code Display error codes during an operation See chapter 5 for error code contents Shortcut Key for Communication Setup Display the communication condition between the PDA and the Flowmeter This window Display OK if the connection has been made correctly If not it displays Failure and you should check the Bluetooth Communications Under normal conditions you should not conduct detection repeatedly using this button otherwise you may cause the PDA to shutdown IM 210 Rev F Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Page 51 of 85 Sierra Instruction Ma
88. nces once The most commonly use method N small pipe sound wave bounces 3 times W small pipe sound wave bounces 4times Transducer Spacing this value is Calculated by the Flowmeter The operator must mount the transducer according to the transducer spacing displayed be sure that the transducer spacing must be measured precisely during installation The system will display the data automatically after the pipe parameter had been entered Initial Parameter Setups and Save Load and save the parameters 18 different sets of setup conditions groups are available to load and save by three methods i e you can load and save 18 different applications 0 Entry to Save 1 Entry to Load 2 Browse Select Entry to Save press An ID code and the original parameters are displayed in the window Press UP or DOWN ARROW to move the ID code then press the key again to save the current parameter in the current ID room When selecting Entry to Load press ENT and the system will read and calculate the parameters automatically and display the transducer mounting spacing in Window M25 IM 210 Rev G Innova Sonic Model 210 Portable Page 41 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Cross Sectional Area Display the cross sectional area inside the pipe Holding With Poor Sig Select Yes to hold last good flow signal displayed if the Flowmeter experiences a poor signal condition This function will allow continued d
89. nt differences will occur in the Flowmeter Set zero must be carried out after the transducers are installed and the flow inside the pipe is in the absolute Static state no liquid movement in the pipe Thus the Zero Point resulting from different pipe mounting location and parameters can be eliminated The measuring accuracy at low flow is enhanced by doing this and flow offset is eliminated ENT Press wait for the processing instructions at the IM 210 Rev G Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Page 44 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual bottom right corner to reach 0 Performing Set zero with existing flow may cause the flow to be displayed as 0 If so it can be recovered via Window M43 Reset Zero Select YES reset Zero Point which was set by the user Manual Zero Point This method is not commonly used It is only suitable for experienced operators to set zero under conditions when it is not preferable to use other methods Enter the value manually to add to the measured value to obtain the actual value For example Actual measured value 250 m3 H Value Deviation 10 m3 H Flowmeter Display 240 m3 H Normally set the value as 0 Scale Factor The scale factor is used to modify the measurement results The user can enter a numerical value other than 1 according to calibration results System Lock Lock the instrument Once the system is locked any modificatio
90. nual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 7 Error Diagnoses The ultrasonic Flowmeter has advanced self diagnostics functions and displays any errors in the upper right corner of the LCD via definite codes in a date time order Hardware error diagnostics are usually performed upon each power on Some errors can be detected during normal operation Undetectable errors caused by incorrect settings and unsuitable measurement conditions can be displayed accordingly This function helps to detect the errors and determine causes quickly thus problems can be solved in a timely manner according to the solutions listed in the following tables Errors displayed in the Flowmeter are divided into two categories Table 1 is for errors displayed during self diagnostics upon power on F may be displayed on the upper left corner of the screen after entering the measuring mode When this occurs it is necessary to power on for self diagnostics once again to detect and solve possible errors using the table below If a problem still exists please contact the factory or the factory s local representative for assistance Table 2 applies when errors caused by incorrect settings and signals are detected and are announced by error codes displayed in Window 08 7 1 Table 1 Self diagnoses and Error Solutions upon power on Timer Slow Error System clock error Contact the factory Timer Fast Error System RAM Error System RAM questionable Power on again or c
91. o influence normally Ignore it if no Improper settings to current loop confirm if actual flow is too high current output is being used output Frequency output over set value Frequency output over 120 Check settings refer to Window M66 No influence normally Ignore it if no Improper settings to frequency output M 9 and confirm if the actual flow is too frequency output is being used or actual flow are too high high Refer to Table 1 Error in self diagnoses during power Power on again resolve it by the method listed in Table 1 If it is still a problem contact the factory Permanent hardware error Contact the factory Adjusting Gain gt S 1 Adjusting gain for normal Adjusting Gain gt S2 measurement Adjusting Gain gt S3 Stop in S1 or S2 and only switch Adjusting gt 4 between 51 52 indicates a poor J 8 waveform or low signal strength Display in Windows reasons may be included M00 M01 M02 M03 above mentioned items K Pipe Empty Set in Window M29 No fluid in pipe or settings incorrect fluid is detected in the pipe set 0 in Window M29 H Signal Quality Poor signal quality Solution refers to above mentioned solutions reasons are included in the IM 210 Rev G Page 53 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 7 3 Frequently Asked Questions and Answers Question Answer Question Answer Question Answer Question Answer
92. ontact the factory Time or Bat Error System date time chip error Power on again or contact the factory No Display Erratic or Abnormal Bad wiring connection Check wiring connections Operation Stroke Key No Response Keypad locked or bad plug Enter the unlock password if the keypad is connection locked IM 210 Rev G Page 52 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 7 2 Table 2 Error Codes and Solutions during operation SCPU Fatal Error Hardware defect Contact the factory Signal Not Detected Signal not detected Attach transducer to the pipe and tighten it securely Apply plenty of coupling compound on transducer and pipe wall Spacing is not correct between the Remove any rust scale or loose paint from transducers or not enough coupling the pipe surface Clean it with a file compound applied to face of transducers Transducers installed improperly Check the initial parameter settings Scale is too thick Remove the scale or change the scaled pipe section Normally it is possible to change a measurement location The instrument may run properly at a new site with less scale New pipe liner Wait until liners solidified and saturated Low Signal Strength Low signal strength Solution refers to above mentioned solutions Cause refers to above mentioned reasons above mentioned causes Current Loop over 20mA 4 20mA current loop over 120 Check settings refer to Window M56 and N
93. otalizes with scale factor span and 7 digit display while the output of totalize pulse and frequency output are transmitted via relay and open collector 8 3 Theory of Operation When the ultrasonic signal is transmitted through the flowing liquid there will be a difference between the upstream and downstream transit time travel time or time of flight which is proportional to flow velocity according to the formula below MD AT V x sin20 7 7 own Remarks V Medium Velocity M Ultrasonic frequency of reflection IM 210 Rev Page 55 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable D Pipe Diameter 0 The angle between the ultrasonic signal Downstream Transducer ci T the flow T Transit time in the forward direction FI Ls OW Ti own Transit time in the reverse direction AT Tup Taown Upstream Transducer 8 4 Applications e Water sewage with low particle content and seawater e Water supply and drainage water Power plants nuclear power plant thermal and hydropower plants heat energy boiler feed water and energy management system e Metallurgy and mining applications cooling water and acid recovery for example e Petroleum and chemicals e Food beverage and pharmaceutical e Marine operation and maintenance e Energy economy supervision and water conservation management e Pulp and paper e Pipeline leak detection Regular inspectio
94. ote Pad Palm Photos Voice Memo Quick Install v Show Private Records Address Mask Private Records Hide Private Records Run sync software 4 Select the corresponding user on the pop up window and click Add button to install communication software application INNOVA SONIC PORTABLE prc and serial number file Dslp pdb IM 210 Rev G Page 82 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Install Tool User 1188 1234 File s listed below will be installed on your handheld the next time you perform a HotSync File Name Destination 110 00kb 8 Handheld 1kb Handheld Find other applications to install on your handheld at http www pala com The Add button looks first in the ADD ON folder inside your C PROGRAM FILES PALM folder This folder is convenient place to store downloaded handheld Select a User Name and Sync File 210 prc and Dctp pdb 5 Click the HotSync icon of the PDA or press the HotSync key on the sync jack and install the application according to the clue Card Info Memo Pad Cm SMS Press sync button to synchronize 6 For application icons displayed on the PDA after installation IM 210 Rev G Page 83 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable The Application Icons Displayed on the PDA After Installation When not using the PDA for a extended period of time or
95. page is divided up into 2 parts the graph display area with black background is the main page and the left is the graph display setup area Curve check box Placing a check mark to the left of the graph name displays the corresponding graph in the graph area Clicking the color box to the right of the graph name changes the color of the graph You can change the text color of the coordinate by clicking the color box to the right of Text Color or change the coordinate grid color by clicking Grid Color color box Coordinate check box Select to display the graph at different magnifications Magnification can be changed in the range of 10 4 108 default is 100 Once it is changed the curve displayed on the vertical ordinate will be changed accordingly Time Used to change range of the time scale 1 mul stands for 50 sec per scale 2mul for 25 sec Smul for 10 sec and 10mul for 5sec Once it is changed the curve displayed on the horizontal ordinate will be changed accordingly Reset button Press to restore the colors of the curves into defaults Print button Press to print the graph At the bottom of the page the File text box shows the File Path Rec shows the number of the data and Time shows the time range for the data acquisition 5 12 23 Data Analysis and Printing The data analysis page is used to perform statistical analysis on collected Flowmeter data Its contents include Qmax Maximum val
96. pylchloride 47 C3H7Cl 0 892 1058 3471 1 0 378 4 067 IM 210 Rev G Page 78 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Propylene 17 18 35 0 563 963 3159 4 6 32 13 C 13 C QF Pyridine CoHsN 0 982 1415 4642 4 4 1 0 992 10 673 20 C 68 F Refrigerant 11 3 4 1 49 828 3 2717 5 3 56 0 C 32 F Refrigerant 12 3 CChF2 1 516 774 1 2539 7 4 24 40 C 40 C 40 F Refrigerant 14 14 CF4 1 75 875 24 2871 5 6 61 150 C 150 C 238 F Refrigerant 21 3 CHCbF 1 426 891 2923 2 3 97 0 C 0 C 32 F Refrigerant 22 3 CHCIF2 1 491 893 9 2932 7 4 79 69 C 50 C 122 Refrigerant 113 3 1 563 783 7 2571 2 3 44 CCIF2 0 C 32 F Refrigerant 114 3 CCIF 1 455 665 3 2182 7 3 73 CCIF2 10 C 14 F Refrigerant 115 3 CoCIFs 656 4 2153 5 4 42 50 C 58 F Refrigerant C318 3 CFs 1 62 574 1883 2 3 88 20 C 10 C 14 F Selenium 8 Se 1072 3517 1 0 38 250 C 482 F Silicone 30 cp 0 993 990 3248 30 322 8 Sodium fluoride 42 NaF 0 877 2082 6830 7 1 32 1000 C 1832 F Sodium nitrate 48 NaNOs 1 884 1763 3 5785 1 0 74 1 37 14 74 336 C 336 C 637 336 C 637 Sodium nitrite 48 NaNOz 1 805 1876 8 6157 5 292 C 292 C 558 F Solvesso 3 0 877 1370 4494 8 3 7 Spirit of win
97. rect Mount 122 Connecting The 13 Powering on 14 Keypad 15 Keypad 1 6 Flowmeter Menu 5 2 Pipe Parameter Entry Shortcuts 3 Measurement Site Selection 4 Transducer Installation 4 1 Installing the 411 lt 4 1 2 Transducer Mounting Methods ALS MMHMetod 414 2 4 1 5 Method not commonly 5 4 1 6 Method very rarely used 4 2 Transducer Mounting Inspection 4 2 1 Signal 4 2 2 Signal Quality Q 4 2 3 Total Time and Delta 424 Transit Time Warnings 12 005 cei etn darts 5 Operating Instructions 5 1 Establishing Bluetooth communications 5 1 1 IF COMMUNIC
98. reen IM 210 Rev Page 25 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Generally it is unnecessary to activate this function except during the initial installation 5 11 Analog Output Calibration ATTENTION Each Flowmeter has been calibrated before leaving factory It is unnecessary to carry through this step except when the current value detected while calibrating the current loop displayed in Window M58 is not identical with the actual output current value The hardware detect window must be activated prior to calibration The procedure is as follows Press enter password 4213068 then press to activate the detect menu With no effect to next power on this window will close automatically as soon as the power is turned off Press to calibrate the current loop 4mA output Use an ammeter to measure the current loop output current At the same time move Or to adjust the displayed numbers Watch the ammeter until it reads 4 00 Stop at this point the 4mA has been calibrated Then press to calibrate the current loop 20mA output The method is as same as in 4mA calibration The result is saved in EEPROM Switch off the power supply has not lost 5 12 210 PORTABLE Software Usage The 210 PORTABLE software contains two parts 210 prc that runs on the PDA and UFM Data processing program working under Microsoft Windows operating system Under normal conditions to complete all measurement
99. rictly before leaving factory It is unnecessary to carry through this step except when the current value detected while calibrating the current loop displayed in Window M58 is not identical with the actual output current value The hardware detect window must be activated prior to calibration The procedure is as follows Press enter password 4213068 then press to activate the detect menu With no effect to next power on this window will close automatically as soon as the power is turned off Press to calibrate the current loop 4mA output Use an ammeter to measure the current loop output current At the same time move Or to adjust the displayed numbers Watch the ammeter until it reads 4 00 Stop at this point the 4mA has been calibrated Then press to calibrate the current loop 20mA output The method is as same as in 4mA calibration The results is saved in EEPROM Switch off the power supply has not lost 5 20 ESN We provide the Flowmeter with a unique electronic serial number to identify each Flowmeter for the convenience of the manufacturer and customers The ESN instrument types and versions are able to view in Window M61 ATTENTION Other Operating Refer to Windows Display Explanations IM 210 Rev G Page 36 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 6 Windows Display Explanations 6 1 Windows Display Codes Flow Totalizer Display Flow Rate Net Totalizer Flow Rate Velocit
100. ter the window press to display the last update before the last 64 times of on off time and flow rate values ON on right hand indicates that time power is on 00 on the upper left corner indicates 00 07 18 12 40 12 the date time flow rate is displayed in the lower right corner IM 210 Rev G Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Page 49 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Total Working Hours With this function it is possible to view the total working hours since the Flowmeter left the factory The figure on the right indicates that the total working hours since the Flowmeter left the factory is 1107 hours 1 minute 41 seconds Last Power Off Time Display the last power off time Last Flow Rate Display the last flow rate Total ON OFF Times Display total on off times since the Flowmeter left the factory Calculator This window works as a calculator with an internal calculation function To use the calculator enter the first parameter X select a calculating operator if there is a second parameter enter it as parameter Y then combine the calculation results into parameter X For example To calculate 1 2 then it is necessary to press DAE use or to select press toconfirm This calculator is also provided with a register function To select it use the Sam as same as used with calculators Note Using the calculator while the system is running will not influe
101. to ensure proper operation and high reliability of the transducer It can be confirmed by checking the detected signal strength total transit time delta time as well as transit time ratio These checks are explained below The mounting condition directly influences the flow value accuracy and system reliability In most instances apply a wide bead of sonic coupling compound lengthwise on the face of the transducer and stick it to the outside IM 210 Rev G Page 15 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable pipe wall to get good measurement results However the following inspections still need to be carried out in order to ensure a high reliability of the measurement and long term operation of the instrument 4 2 1 Signal Strength Signal strength displayed in menu 90 indicates a detected strength of the signal both from upstream and downstream directions The relevant signal strength is indicated by numbers from 00 0 99 9 00 0 represents no signal detected while 99 9 represent maximum signal strength Normally the stronger the signal strength detected the better the measurement Adjust the transducer spacing to the best position and check to ensure that enough sonic coupling compound is applied during installation in order to obtain the maximum signal strength This is essentially fine tuning the calculated spacing shown in menu 25 transducer spacing It may be slightly different System normal opperation
102. tput of the 210 PORTABLE is fully programmable and can be set to various output modes such as 4 20mA or 0 20mA Use Window 55 to select the output mode The max load of 4 20mA DC is 750Q Exercise care on polarity when connecting 5 9 Totalizer Pulse Output Each time the Flowmeter reaches a unit flow it may generate a Totalizer pulse output to a remote counter To configure the unit flow please refer to Windows M32 and M33 The Totalizer pulse output can be transmitted through OCT or a relay So it is necessary to configure OCT and the relay accordingly Please refer to Window M78 and M79 For example if it is necessary to transmit the positive Totalizer pulse through a relay and each pulse represents a flow of 0 1m3 the configuration is as follows In Window M33 select Totalizer the flow unit Cubic Meters m3 In Window M34 select the scale factor 0 1 In Window M79 select 9 Positive Totalizer pulse output ATTENTION Make sure to select a suitable Totalizer pulse since the output may be extended if it is too large If it is too small the relay may activate too frequently and shorten its life Furthermore if it operates too fast it may generate a pulse loss error Therefore a rate of 1 60 minute is recommended 5 10 the Factory Default If it is necessary to recover the factory default press wv BID keys after the above mentioned characters are displayed on the sc
103. uction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 5 15 Flow of Every Day Month Year Window M82 allows you to read flow data history and the operating state of the instrument in the past 64 days Press key and select sub item No 0 Day Then the character is displayed as shown in right The 00 63 in the upper left corner stands for serial number the 00 07 21 in the middle for date and the in the upper right corner for operating state Only being displayed the status bar indicates the instrument was working properly at that working day If there are other characters displayed see the error code instruction for reference The data 3412 53 in the bottom shows the net total flow of that working day To read the total flow of a month press key and select sub item No 1 Month To read the total flow of a year press key and select sub item No 2 Year 5 16 Automatic Flow Correction In Window M83 select Yes the lost flow during an offline session will be automatically recovered into the flow Totalizer as soon as the next power on Select to neglect this function 5 17 Working Timer Window M72 displays the total running hours since last reset ENT Press select Yes to reset the working timer 5 18 Manual Totalizer Press to start the Totalizer Press key to stop it 5 19 Analog Output Calibration Each Flowmeter has been calibrated st
104. ues of flow rate and flow velocity Qmin Minimum values of flow rate and flow velocity Qavg Average values of flow rate and flow velocity Dev Deviation of flow rate and flow velocity UPmax Maximum upwards variable rate of flow rate and flow velocity DPmax Maximum downwards variable rate of flow rate and flow velocity IM 210 Rev Page 33 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable p x a Cate ful Wuta atse Luts Flo Tale 5 12 24 Configuration Information Display This page displays the configuration information of the Flowmeter This page cannot be printed 7 Xerit dryer Weil Janae bDracelar Flea Pipe Lira rep rin Flowmeter Serial Number Displays Flowmeter serial number Fluid Type Displays fluid type being measured Pipe Outer Diameter Displays pipe outer diameter IM 210 Rev G Page 34 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Pipe Inner Diameter Displays pipe inner diameter Pipe Material Displays pipe material Liner Material Displays liner material 5 12 2 5 Menu Functions There are three menus in the Menu bar of the program File Edit and Help the File submenu has the following functions Edit Help Open Ctrlt
105. use of the a layer of scale between the transducers and pipe inside wall Why is there no CL current loop output Check if the desired current output mode is set in Window M55 See if the CL is powered off by CL Off settings Open the electronics enclosure to inspect the hardware circuit Check to see if the short circuit terminal near terminal 3 is in place i e Direct Output Mode set CL output as Transmitter Mode with external power supply Why is the CL output abnormal Check to see if the desired current output mode is set in Window M55 Check to see if the maximum and minimum current values are set properly in Windows M56 and M57 Re calibrate CL and verify it in Window M49 Why is the flow rate still displayed as zero while there is fluid obviously inside the pipe and a symbol of R displayed on the screen Check to see if Set Zero was carried out with fluid flowing inside the pipe Refer to Window M42 If it is confirmed recover the factory default in Window M43 With a poor measurement site environment in the plant and the voltage and power supplies fluctuating widely is the instrument really able to keep running 24 hours a day repeatedly without stopping and last for several years under such conditions Flowmeter is designed to work with high reliability under such conditions It is provided with an intelligent signal conditioning circuit and internal correction circuitry It will work under strong interference cond
106. y Flow Rate POS Totalizer Flow Rate NEG Totalizer Date Time Flow Rate System Error Codes Net Flow Today Initial Parameter setup Pipe Outer Perimeter Pipe Outer Diameter Pipe Wall Thickness 01 02 03 04 2 27 Cross sectional Area 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 6 Low Flow Cutoff Value 60 DateandTime 7 Automatic Correction 90 Signal Strength and Quality 94 Reynolds Number and Factor Appendix 0 Power ON OFF time 1 Total Working Hours 28 Holding with Poor Sig 2 Last Power Off Time 29 Empty Pipe Setup Flow Units Options 30 Measurement Units 31 Flow Rate Units 32 Totalizer Units 33 Totalizer Multiplier 34 Net Totalizer 35 POS Totalizer NEG Totalizer Manual Totalizer Setup Options 3 Last Flow Rate 4 ON OFF Times 5 Calculator Shortcut Keys Flow Flow Rate Velo Flow Velocity 4 Total Positive Total Total Negative Total Sig signal Strength and Quality Aout Analog Output Error Error Code Comm Communication Information Between PDA NOTE The menu features from other manufacturers to retain IM 210 Rev G Page 37 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual 6 2 Display Explanation Innova S onic Model 210 Portable While reading this section please compare it with the instrument in order to improve your understanding Flow Rate Net Totalizer Display
107. ype The transmitter is available for various transducer types Press the key to enter menu 23 press the key use the or key to select transducer type from the drop down menu then press the key ATTENTION IM 210 Rev G Unless otherwise directed you will use 0 standard here High T sensors are being developed and eventually may be selected here along with other specialty sensors Page 11 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable Step 7 Transducer mounting methods Press the key to enter menu 24 press the key use the Or key to select transducer mounting from drop down menu then press the key Press the key to enter menu 25 accurately install the transducer according to the displayed transducer mounting spacing and the selected mounting method Refer to Installing the Transducers in this chapter Ts he SDE te eee IM 210 Rev G Page 12 of 85 Sierra Instruction Manual Innova S onic Model 210 Portable 3 Measurement Site Selection When selecting a measurement site it is important to select an area where the fluid flow profile is fully developed to guarantee a highly accurate measurement Use the following guidelines to select a proper installation site Choose a section of pipe that is always full of liquid such as a vertical pipe with flow in the upward direction or a full horizontal pipe 4 CHECK VALVE gt

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