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1.      Choose    Yes    to enable automatic upgrade and provisioning  When set to No  GXW400x will  only do upgrade once at boot up    When    Check every day    or    Check every week    is checked  user can specify    Hour of the day 0   23     or    Day of the week 0 6      Default time is Monday 1AM    There are three options to choose from     Always check for New Firmware at Boot up        Check  New Firmware only when F W pre suffix changes     and    Always Skip the Firmware Check        If set to Yes  configuration file is authenticated before acceptance  This protects the  configuration from an unauthorized change     For firmware encryption  It should be 32 digit in Hexadecimal Representation  End user should  keep it blank     The GXW400x series supports SIP over TLS  It has built in private key and SSL  certificate  The user specified SSL certificate used for SIP over TLS is in X 509 format     You may also customize the SSL Private Key  The user specified SSL private key used for SIP  over TLS is in X 509 format        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 23 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    SSL Private Key  Password    System Ring  Cadence    Call Progress  Tones    Lock Keypad  Update    Disable Voice  Prompt    Disable Direct IP   IP Calling    Lifeline Mode    Failover to FXO  Gateway    FXO Gateway    NTP server    Syslog Server    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Enter SSL Private Key password here     Configurat
2.   Table 9  ADVANCED SETTINGS    Admin Password    Administrator password  Only the administrator can configure the    Advanced Settings    page   Password field is purposely left blank for security reasons after clicking update and saved  The  maximum password length is 25 characters        Layer 3 QoS This field defines the layer 3 QoS parameter which can be the value used for IP Precedence or  Diff Serv or MPLS  Default value is 48   Layer 2 QoS Value used for layer 2 VLAN tag  Default setting is blank   STUN Server IP address or Domain name of the STUN server   Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 22 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    Keep alive  interval    Firmware Upgrade   amp  Provisioning    Via TFTP Server    Via HTTP or  HTTPS Server    Firmware Server  Path    Config Server  Path    Firmware File  Prefix    Firmware File  Postfix    Config File Prefix  Config File Postfix  Allow DHCP  Option 66 to    override server    Automatic  Upgrade    Authenticate Conf  File  Firmware Key    SSL Certificate    SSL Private Key    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    This parameter specifies how often the GXW400x sends a blank UDP packet to the SIP server to  keep the    hole    on the NAT open  Default is 20 seconds     Enables GXW400x to download firmware or configuration file through either the TFTP or HTTP  server     This is the IP address of the configured TFTP server  If selected and it is non zero or not blank   the GXW400x retr
3.   unit   2  Key in the MAC address  Use the following mapping   0 9  0 9    22  press the    2    key twice     A    will show on the LCD   222  2222  33  press the    3    key twice     D    will show on the LCD   333  3333    on PC  Eo    For example  if the MAC address is 00068200e395  it should be keyed in as    0002228200333395      NOTE     1  Factory Reset will be disabled if the    Lock keypad update    is set to    Yes        2  Please be aware by default the GXW400x WAN side HTTP access is disabled  After a factory reset   the device   s web configuration page can be accessed only from its LAN port        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 36 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    
4.  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    CONFIGURING GXW400x Wu WEB BROWSER    The GXW400x has an embedded Web server that allows users to configure the GXW400x through a  Web browser such as Microsoft   s Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox    ACCESS THE WEB CONFIGURATION MENU  The GXW400x HTML configuration menu can be accessed via LAN or WAN port   From the LAN port     1  Directly connect a computer to the LAN port    In Windows  open a    Command Prompt    window   Type in    ipconfig  release     the IP address etc  becomes 0    Type in    ipconfig  renew     the computer gets an IP address in 192 168 2 x segment by default    Open a web browser  type in the default gateway IP address  http   192 168 2 1  You will see the  login page of the device     apron    From the WAN port     The WAN port HTML configuration option is disabled by default from factory  To access the HTML  configuration menu from the WAN port    1  Enable the    WAN Port Web Access    option via IVR option 12    2  Find the WAN IP address of the GXW400x using voice prompt menu option 02     3  Access the GXW400x Web Configuration page via WAN port using the following URL   http   GXW400x_ IP Address  the GXW400x IP Address is the WAN IP address for the  GXW400x      NOTE  If using a web browser to enter the configuration page  strip the leading    O   s because the browser  will parse in octet   i e  if the IP address is  192 168 001 014  please type in  192 168 1 14      Once the 
5.  Downlink Bandwidth  Enable UPnP support  Reply to ICMP on WAN  port   WAN side HTTP Telnet  Access   Cloned WAN MAC Addr  Enable LAN DHCP  LAN Subnet Mask    LAN DHCP Base IP    LAN DHCP Start IP  LAN DHCP End IP    DHCP IP Lease Time    DMZ IP    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    The syntax is std offset dst  offset  start  time  end  time    Default is set to   MTZ 6MDT 5 M3 2 0 M11 1 0   MTZ 6MDT 5    It indicates a time zone with 6 hours offset with 1 hour ahead which is the US  central time    It is positive     if the local time zone is west of the Prime Meridian and negative      if it is east    Prime Meridian   nternational or Greenwich Meridian    M3 2 0 M11 1 0   The 1st number indicates Month  1 2 3    12  for Jan  Feb      Dec    The 2nd number indicates the nth iteration of the weekday   1st Sunday  3rd  Tuesday etc    The 3rd number indicates Weekday  0 1  2      6 for Sun  Mon  Tue      Sat   Therefore  this example is the DST which starts from the second Sunday of  March to the 1st Sunday of November     Default is English  Languages supported with voice prompt     This parameter controls whether the device is working in NAT router mode or Bridge  mode  Save the setting and reboot prior to configuring the GXW     Maximum NAT ports  typically one connection per port   NAT TCP timeout in seconds   NAT UDP timeout in seconds    ISP specified WAN uplink bandwidth   ISP specified WAN downlink bandwidth    If set to    Yes     the GXW400x would act a
6.  call will be rejected     T1 is an estimate of the round trip time between the client and server transactions   If the network latency is high  select larger value for more reliable usage     Maximum retransmission interval for non INVITE requests and INVITE responses     Sets the payload type for DTMF using RFC2833     Send DTMF as in band  in audio    Send DTMF via RTP  According to RFC 2833    Send DTMF via SIP INFO message     Default is No  If set to yes  flash will be sent as DTMF event   Default is Yes   If Yes  call features using star codes will be supported locally     Allows the user to configure a User ID or extension number to be automatically dialed upon  off hook  Only the user part of a SIP address needs to be entered here  The phone will  automatically append the         and the host portion of the corresponding SIP address     SIP Extension to notify SIP server that the unit is behind the NAT Firewall   NAT IP address used in SIP SDP message  Default is blank     Custom Ring Tone 1 to 3 with associate Caller ID  when selected  if Caller ID is configured   then the device will ONLY uses this ring tone when the incoming call is from the Caller ID   System Ring Tone is used for all other calls  When selected but no Caller ID is configured   the selected ring tone will be used for all incoming calls  Distinctive ring tones can be  configured not only for matching whole number  but also for matching prefixes  In this case  symbol    star  will be used     If ser
7.  for a dial tone  then hang up    Flash Hook If user hears call waiting beep  flash hook will switch to the new incoming call  Also used to switch  to a new channel for a new call      Pressing pound sign will serve as Re Dial key    Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 16 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    CONFIGURATION GUIDE    CONFIGURING GXW400x VIA VOICE PROMPT    DHCP Mon  Select voice menu option 01 to enable GXW400x to use DHCP     STATIC IP MODE    Select voice menu option 01 to enable GXW400x to use STATIC IP mode  then use option 02  03  04  05  to set up IP address  Subnet Mask  Gateway and DNS server respectively     FIRMWARE SERVER IP ADDRESS  Select voice menu option 13 to configure the IP address of the firmware server     CONFIGURATION SERVER IP ADDRESS  Select voice menu option 14 to configure the IP address of the configuration server     UPGRADE PROTOCOL    Select voice menu option 15 to choose firmware and configuration upgrade protocol  User can choose  between TFTP and HTTP     FIRMWARE UPGRADE MODE  Select voice menu option 17 to choose firmware upgrade mode among the following three options   1  always check  2  check when pre suffix changes  and 3  never upgrade    WAN Port WEB ACCESS  Select voice menu option 12 to enable WAN Port Wed Access of the device configuration pages        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 17 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated 
8.  profiles  caller ID for various  countries regions  T 38 fax  flexible dialing plans  security protection  SIPS TLS   comprehensive voice  codec including G 711  a u law   G 723 1  G 726 16 24 32 48 bit rates   G 729A B E and iLBC     Safety Compliances    The GXW400x is compliant with various safety standards including FCC CE  Its power adapter is  compliant with UL standard  Warning  use only the power adapter included in the GXW400x package   Use of alternative power adapter may permanently damage the unit     Warranty    Grandstream has a reseller agreement with our reseller customers  End users should contact the  company from whom the product was purchased  for replacement  repair or refund     If you purchased the product directly from Grandstream  contact your Grandstream Sales and Service  Representative for an RMA  Return Materials Authorization  number  Grandstream reserves the right to  change the warranty policy without prior notification     Caution  Changes or modifications to this product not expressly approved by Grandstream  or operation  of this product in any way other than as detailed by this User Manual  could void your manufacturer  warranty     e This document is contains links to Grandstream GUI Interfaces  Please download these examples  http   www grandstream com user_manuals GUI GUI_ GXW400x rar for your reference     e This document is subject to change without notice  The latest electronic version of this user manual  is located   http   www gra
9.  resume conversation  If no    flash     button is available  use    hook flash     toggle on off hook quickly   You may drop a call using hook flash     CALL WAITING    Call waiting tone  2 short beeps  indicates an incoming call  if the call waiting feature is enabled  Toggle  between incoming call and current call by pressing the    flash    button  First call is placed on hold  Press  the    flash    button to toggle between two active calls     CALL TRANSFER    BLIND TRANSFER    Assume that call Caller A and B are in conversation  A wants to Blind Transfer B to C     3  Caller A presses FLASH on the analog phone to hear the dial tone   4  Caller A dials  87 then dials caller C   s number  and then    or wait for 4 seconds   5  Caller A will hear the confirm tone  Then  A can hang up     NOTE     Enable Call Feature    must be set to    Yes    in web configuration page   Caller A can place a call on hold and wait for one of three situations     1  A quick confirmation tone  similar to call waiting tone  followed by a dial tone  This indicates the  transfer is successful  transferee has received a 200 OK from transfer target   At this point   Caller A can either hang up or make another call    2  A quick busy tone followed by a restored call  on supported platforms only   This means the  transferee has received a 4xx response for the INVITE and we will try to recover the call  The  busy tone is just to indicate to the transferor that the transfer has failed    3  Continuou
10.  ringing at the same time  They  will ring in the hunting group only  This feature is applicable to incoming calls only     INTER PORT CALLING    In some cases a user may want to make phone calls between GXW ports when the gateway will be used  as stand alone unit  without any SIP server  This feature will also be applicable when the gateway is used  in mode Hunting Groups and will be registered to SIP server only with one master number  In such cases  users still will be able to make inter port calls by using the IVR feature  For example the user connected  to port 1 can reach the user connected to port 3 by dialing     and 73  Digit 7 indicated using inter port  calling feature  digit 3 indicates port number which should be reached  At the same manner the user  connected to port 4 can reach the user connected to port 8 by dialing     and 78     PSTN Pass THROUGH LIFE LINE    The Ru 11 line jack on the GXW400x side connected to legacy PSTN line  functions as a pass through  jack when the GXW400x loses power or becomes unregistered  In this case  analog phone connected to  FXS port 1 will be directly connected to RJ 11 jack marked as LINE  The pass through life line mode  enables the user to use the analog phone for PSTN calls directly without using an access code        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 14 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    SENDING AND RECEIVING FAX    GXW400x supports fax in two 
11.  the behavior and distribute server  load by setting hour of the day and or day of the week for upgrade        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 35 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    RESTORE FACTORY DEFAULT SETTING    WARNING  Restoring the Factory Default Setting will DELETE all configuration information of the phone   Please BACKUP or PRINT out all the settings before you approach to following steps  Grandstream will  not take any responsibility if you lose all the parameters of setting and cannot connect to your VolP  service provider    FACTORY RESET    There are two  2  methods for resetting your unit     Reset Button  Reset default factory settings following these four  4  steps     1  Unplug the Ethernet cable     2  Locate a needle sized hole on the back panel of the gateway unit next to the power  connection     Insert a pin in this hole  and press for about 7 seconds     Take out the pin  All unit settings are restored to factory settings     IVR Command  Reset default factory settings using the IVR Prompt  Table 5      Dial           for voice prompt    Enter    99    and wait for    reset    voice prompt    Enter the encoded MAC address  Look below on how to encode MAC address    Wait 15 seconds and device will automatically reboot and restore factory settings     PON    Encode the MAC Address    1  Locate the MAC address of the device  It is the 12 digit HEX number on the bottom of the
12.  to RFC 2915    One mode can be chosen for the client to look up server    The default value is    A Record       If the GXW400x has an assigned PSTN telephone number  this field should be set to    Yes      Otherwise  set it to    No     If    Yes    is set  a    user phone    parameter will be attached to the     From    header in SIP request     This parameter controls whether the GXW400x needs to send REGISTER messages to the  proxy server  The default setting is    Yes        Default is No  If set to    Yes     the SIP user   s registration information is cleared on reboot     Default is No  If set to    Yes     user can place outgoing calls even when not registered  if  allowed by ITSP  but is unable to receive incoming calls     Allows the user to specify the time frequency  in minutes  for the GXW400x to refresh its  registration with the specified registrar  The default interval is 60 minutes  or 1 hour   The  maximum interval is 65535 minutes  about 45 days      Defines the local SIP port the GXW400x will listen and transmit  The default value for Profile  1 is 5060 and 6060 for Profile 2     Defines the local RTP RTCP port pair the GXW400x will listen and transmit  It is the base  RTP port for channel 0  When configured  channel 0 will use this port _value for RTP and the  port_value 1 for its RTCP  channel 1 will use port_value 2 for RTP  port_value 3 for its  RTCP and so on  The default value for Profile 1 is 5004 and 6004 for Profile 2     Default is No  If set 
13. 4  05  07    10  12  13    14    15    16  17    47    71 78    86  99       Enter a Menu Option          DHCP Mode        PPPoE  Mode  or    Static IP Mode          IP Address       IP address       Subnet       IP address     Gateway      IP address     DNS Server       IP address  Preferred Vocoder       MAC Address     WAN Port Web Access  Firmware Server IP Address    Configuration Server IP  Address    Upgrade Protocol    Firmware Version  Firmware Upgrade       Direct IP Calling       Phone calls between different  ports of the same GW in case  no SIP server is in use    Voice Mail     RESET          Invalid Entry          User   s Options   Enter  27 for the next menu option   Enter         to return to the main menu   Enter 01     05  07 10   17  47  86 or 99 Menu option   Enter    9    to toggle the selection   If user selects    Static IP Mode     user need configure all the IP  address information through menu 02 to 05  If user selects     Dynamic IP Mode     the device will retrieve all IP address  information from DHCP server automatically when user reboots  the device    The current WAN IP address is announced   Enter 12 digit new IP address if in Static IP Mode    Same as Menu option 02   Same as Menu option 02   Same as Menu option 02   Enter    9    to go to the next selection in the list     e PCMU  e PCMA  e iLBC   e G 726  e G 723  e G 729    Announces the Mac address of the unit   Enter    9    to toggle between enable and disable  Announces current Firm
14. ASH to bring B  C in the conference   If C does not answer the call  A can press FLASH back to talk to B    If A presses FLASH during conference  C will be dropped out     If A hangs up  the conference will be terminated for all three parties when configuration     Transfer on Conference Hangup    is set to    No     If the configuration is set to    Yes     A will  transfer B to C so that B and C can continue the conversation     om to    HUNTING GROUP    This feature allows user to setup a single SIP account on the gateway and have the ability to use all FXS  ports to make receive calls  Using this feature  all ports active in same hunt group will have the same  phone number and incoming calls will be distributed in a round robin manner among the ports active in  that hunt group  The number of hunting groups is limited by the number of ports each GXW model has    i e  each port can be its own hunt group  The most practical and efficient way to use hunt groups is to  assign 2 or 3 ports to separate hunt groups     One additional and popular way to use the Hunting Group feature is called    multiplexed analog lines     In  this configuration  a legacy PBX system with 8 FXO trunks can be connected to 8 GXW 4008 ports  configured as a hunt group  The GXW can be registered to a SIP server provider using only one phone  number  If the SIP service provider allows multiple calls to the same number  the GXW will allow 8  concurrent calls to the same SIP number  All office members ca
15. EQXXXXXXXXXXXX     Where    XXXXXXXXXXXX    is the LAN side MAC address of the device  i e       cfg000b820102ab     The configuration file name should be in lower cases     FIRMWARE AND CONFIGURATION FILE PREFIX AND POSTFIX    Firmware Prefix and Postfix allows device to download the firmware name with the matching Prefix and  Postfix  This makes it possible to store ALL of the firmwares with different version in one single directory   Similarly  Config File Prefix and Postfix allows device to download the configuration file with the matching  Prefix and Postfix  Thus multiple configuration files for the same device can be stored in one directory     In addition  when the field    Check New Firmware only when F W pre suffix changes    is selected  the  device will only issue firmware upgrade request if there are changes in the firmware Prefix or Postfix     MANAGING FIRMWARE AND CONFIGURATION FILE DOWNLOAD    When    Automatic Upgrade    is set to    Yes     Service Provider can use P193 to have the devices  periodically check with either Firmware Server or Config Server  whenever they are defined  This allows  the device periodically check whether there is any new changes need to be taken  similar to the AntiVirus  Software to upgrade the Virus Definition files  Screenshot is below     Automatic Upgrade   E  No E Check every day G Check every week    Hour of the day 0 23       De of the week 0 6         If automatic upgrade is enabled  service provider can further customize
16. HTTP request is entered and sent from a Web browser  the user will see a log in screen  There  are two default passwords for the login page        User Level  Password  Web pages allowed   End User Level 123 Only Status and Basic Settings  Administrator Level admin Browse all pages                   Only an administrator can access the    ADVANCED SETTINGS    configuration page     1  There are six different tabs  Status  Basic Settings  Advanced Settings  Profile 1  Profile 2 and  FXS Ports  on the top of the screen  after login   To open each page  click on the tab     2  Click on Profile 1 to enter your SIP Server  SIP Proxy Registrar information  Enter the IP Address   or FQDN  of the Server under  SIP Server and or Outbound Proxy     3  Click on FXS ports to enter the extensions or account information  You will need to fill in the  following information for each extension  Once the extensions are configured  you are finished     Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 18 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008       andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video                                        1 601 601 Se Ext 1 Profile 1  2 602 602 SR Ext 2 Profile 1  3 603 603   Ext 3 Profile 1  4 604 604 Wei Ext 4 Profile 1  5 605 605 hie Ext 5 Profile 1  6 606 606 K   Ext 6 Profile 1  7 607 607 SEN Ext 7 Profile 1  8 608 608 EES Ext 8 Profile 1          4  Click Update after changing any setting and then Re boot to confirm changes     5  After reboot  check the 
17. Putthe PC running the TFTP server and the GXW400x device in the same LAN segment    3  Please go to File   gt  Configure   gt  Security to change the TFTP server s default setting from   Receive Only  to  Transmit Only  for the firmware upgrade     Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 34 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008       andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    4  Start the TFTP server  in the phone   s web configuration page   5  Configure the Firmware Server Path with the IP address of the PC  6  Update the change and reboot the unit     CONFIGURATION FILE DOWNLOAD    Grandstream SIP Device can be configured via Web Interface as well as via Configuration File through  TFTP or HTTP HTTPS     Config Server Path    is the TFTP or HTTP HTTPS server path for configuration  file  It needs to be set to a valid URL  either in FQDN or IP address format  The    Config Server Path    can  be same or different from the    Firmware Server Path        A configuration parameter is associated with each particular field in the web configuration page  A  parameter consists of a Capital letter P and 2 to 3  Could be extended to 4 in the future  digit numeric  numbers  i e   P2 is associated with    Admin Password    in the ADVANCED SETTINGS page  For a  detailed parameter list  please refer to the corresponding firmware release configuration template     When Grandstream Device boots up or reboots  it will issue request for configuration file named     C
18. SIP account should be  set to Active while the group members should be set to the port number of the Active  Port     Example configuration of a multiple hunt group     FXS Port  1  SIP Usel and Authenticate ID entered  Hunting group set to  Active   FXS Port  2  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  1   FXS Port  3  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  1   FXS Port  4  SIP Usel and Authenticate ID entered  Hunting group set to  Active   FXS Port  5  SIP Usel and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  4   FXS Port  6  SIP Usel and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  4   FXS Port  7  SIP UserID and Authenticate ID entered  Hunting group set to  Active   FXS Port  8  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  7     Hunt Group 1 contains ports 1  2  3  Hunt Group 4 contains ports 4  5  6  Hunt Group 7  contains ports 7  8        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 26 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    TABLE 11  PROFILE SETTINGS    Profile Active  SIP Server    Outbound Proxy    SIP transport    NAT Traversal    DNS Mode    User ID is Phone  Number    SIP Registration  Unregister on    Reboot    Outgoing Call w o  Registration    Register Expiration    Local SIP port    Local RTP Port    Use random port    When set to Yes the SIP Profile is activated   SIP Server s IP address or Domain name provided by V
19. Status Page to confirm the extensions are successfully registered  You  can now use your standard phones connected to ports FXS1 to FXS8 to make calls     IMPORTANT SETTINGS   The end user must configure the following settings according to the local environment   NOTE  Most settings on the web configuration pages are set to the default values   NAT Settings    If you plan to keep the gateway within a private network behind a firewall  we recommend using STUN  Server  The following three  3  settings are useful in the STUN Server scenario     1  STUN Server  under Advanced Settings webpage   Enter a STUN Server IP  or FQDN  that you may have  or look up a free public STUN Server on the  internet and enter it on this field  If using Public IP  keep this field blank     2  Use Random Ports  under Advanced Settings webpage   It really depends on your network settings  so set this parameter to Yes or No  whichever works   Generally if you have multiple IP devices under the same network  it should be set to Yes  If using a  Public IP address  set this parameter to No     3  NAT Traversal  under the Profile web pages   Set this to Yes when gateway is behind firewall on a private network   DTMF Methods  DTMF Settings are in Profile pages   e DTMF in audio  e DTMF via RTP  RFC2833   e DTMF via SIP INFO    Enable one or more DTMF methods based on your PBX system     Preferred VOCODER  Codec     The GXW400x supports a broad range of voice codecs  Under Profile web pages  choose your pre
20. TN line will be always connected to the phone  connected to FXS port  VoIP calls will not be allowed in this configuration    3  If set to    Always Disconnected     user can only place VoIP calls  regardless of any  power loss and or SIP registration problems  User will be unable to place receive any  PSTN calls     This feature allows users to place an outgoing PSTN call in case there is a loss of registration   SIP server unreachable  of all FXS profiles  If set to    YES     when GW recognizes a loss of  registration  all outgoing calls will be routed over the to preconfigured FXO gateway     IP Address or URI of the FXO GW     URI or IP address of the NTP  Network Time Protocol  server  Used by the phone to synchronize  the date and time    The IP address or URL of System log server  This feature is especially useful for the ITSP   Internet Telephone Service Provider        Grandstream Networks  Inc     GXW400x User Manual  Firmware 1 0 1 8    Page 24 of 36  Last Updated  5 2008    Syslog Level    Primary RADIUS  Server    Primary RADIUS  Auth Port    Primary RADIUS  Acct Port    Primary Radius  Server Secret    Secondary  RADIUS Server    Secondary  RADIUS Auth Port    Secondary  RADIUS Acct Port    Secondary Radius  Server Secret    RADIUS Timeout    RADIUS Retry    Download Device  Configuration    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Select the GXW400x to report the log level  Default is NONE  The level is one of DEBUG  INFO   WARNING or ERROR  Syslog mess
21. WARE UPGRADE    Software upgrade can be done via either TFTP or HTTP HTTPS  The corresponding configuration  settings are in the ADVANCED SETTINGS configuration page     FIRMWARE UPGRADE THROUGH TFTP HTTP HTTPS    To upgrade via TFTP or HTTP HTTPS  the    Firmware Upgrade and Provisioning upgrade via    field needs  to be set to TFTP  HTTP or HTTPS  respectively     Firmware Server Path    needs to be set to a valid URL  of a TFTP or HTTP HTTPS server  server name can be in either FQDN or IP address format  Here are  examples of some valid URL    firmware mycompany com 6688 Grandstream 1 0 1 8  or   168 75 215 189    NOTES     e TFTP server in IP address format can be configured via IVR  Please refer to section  CONFIGURATION GUIDE for instructions  If TFTP server is in FQDN format  it must be set via  web configuration interface     e Grandstream recommends end user use the Grandstream TFTP server  Its address can be found  at htto   www grandstream com firmware html  Currently the TFTP firmware server IP address is  168 75 215 189  For large companies  we recommend to maintain their own TFTP   HTTP HTTPS server for upgrade and provisioning procedures     e Once a    Firmware Server Path    is set  user needs to update the settings and reboot the device  If  the configured firmware server is found and a new code image is available  the GXW400x will  attempt to retrieve the new image files by downloading them into the GXW400x    s SRAM  During  this stage  the GXW400x   s LED
22. ages are sent based on the following events     product model version on boot up  INFO level    NAT related info  INFO level    sent or received SIP message  DEBUG level    SIP message summary  INFO level    inbound and outbound calls  INFO level    registration status change  INFO level    negotiated codec  INFO level    Ethernet link up  INFO level    9  SLIC chip exception  WARNING and ERROR levels   10  memory exception  ERROR level     The Syslog uses USER facility  In addition to standard Syslog payload  it contains the following  components     2  SS  eN ou g CONE      GS_LOG   device MAC address  error code  error message  Example  May 19 02 40 38 192 168 1 14 GS_LOG   00 0b 82 00 a1  be  000  Ethernet link is up    IP Address or FQDN of the primary RADIUS Server    Primary Radius server authentication port  Default value is 1812    Primary Radius server accounting port  Default value is 1813    Special secret string should be preconfigured according to RADIUS Server configuration    IP Address or FQDN of the secondary RADIUS Server    Secondary Radius server authentication port  Default value is 1812    Secondary Radius server accounting port  Default value is 1813    Special secret string should be preconfigured according to RADIUS Server configuration    Default value is 2 seconds  The time between retries the GXW will send    Access Request       message to RADIUS server in purpose to authenticate it     Default value is 3 times  Number of times the device will tr
23. andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    GXW400x FEATURES    The GXW400x is a next generation IP voice gateway that is interoperable and compatible with leading  IP PBXs  Softswitches and SIP platforms  The GXW400x series FXS gateway is auto configurable   remotely manageable and scalable  The GXW400x gateway comes in two models   the GXW 4004 and  GXW 4008  each offering superb voice quality  traditional telephony functionality  easy deployment  and 4  or 8 FXS ports respectively  Each model features flexible dialing plans  PSTN failover  integrated call  routing to support a pure IP network call and an external power supply     SOFTWARE FEATURES OVERVIEW    e 4or8FXS ports  e Two RJ 45 ports  switched or routed   e Multiple SIP accounts  amp  profiles  4 or 8 accounts   choice of 2 profiles per account   e Supports Voice Codecs   G711 a u  Annex    amp  Il   G723 1A  G726  ADPCM with 16 24 32 40 bit rates   G729 A B E  iLBC  e 7 38 Fax  e Comprehensive Dial Plan support for Outgoing calls   e G 168 Echo Cancellation    e Voice Activation Detection  VAD   Comfort Noise Generation  CNG   and Packet Loss  Concealment  PLC     e Supports PSTN PBX analog telephone sets or analog trunks  TABLE 3  GXW400x SOFTWARE FEATURES    GXW400x FXS Analog Gateway Series  Telephone Interfaces GXW4004  4 ports  4 SIP accounts  amp  choice of 2 profiles  GXW4008  8 ports  8 SIP accounts  amp  choice of 2 profiles    FXS  RJ 11  Network Interface Two  2  10M 100 Mbps  RJ 45  LED Indicator
24. ates PC  or LAN  port activity  LEDs 1  8 Indicate status of the respective FXS Ports on the back panel  Busy   ON  Solid Green   Available   OFF    Slow blinking FXS LEDs indicates Voice Mail for that port     NOTE     e All LEDs display green when ON    e Slow blinking of READY  WAN and LAN LED together indicates a firmware upgrade or  provisioning state    e LEDs POWER  READY and WAN are ON when device is up and running and successfully  registered to the SIP Server    e Slow blinking of READY LED indicates that device has not registered with any SIP Service  provider        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 6 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    APPLICATION DESCRIPTION    There are two scenarios where the GXW400x series can be effectively used to enable any business to  leverage the benefits of VolP and the Internet     EXAMPLES OF GXW400x CONFIGURATIONS    Application One  GXW 400x FXS Gateway Configuration    Anywhere in the world        Phones  4 or 8 Ports T       GXW FXS Series    FXS Gateway acts as a    virtual office      connecting analog phones directly to       the gateway    Application Two  GXW400x  amp  GXW410x Scenario   Toll  Free Calling Between Locations    Branch A   Boston  MA  4 employees    Analog  Phones          xw4  GXW410x STE    Branch B   Denver  CO  4 employees       Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 7 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    
25. atus    The device ID in HEX format  This is needed for ISP troubleshooting  Note there are  separate MAC addresses for the WAN side and the LAN side  The LAN MAC address will  be used for provisioning and can be found on the label coming with original box and on the  label located on the bottom panel of the device    Shows WAN IP address of GXW400x   Contains the product model info    Program  This is the main software release  Boot and Loader are not changed often    Shows system up time since the last reboot     Shows whether the PPPoE connection is running if connected to DSL modem     Shows type of NAT the GXW400x is connected to via its WAN port  It is based on STUN  protocol     Displays relevant information regarding the individual FXS ports  Example                       Port Hook Registration DND Forward Busy Delayed  Forward   Forward  FXS1 On Hook   Registered No 613  FXS2 Off Hook   Registered No 614  FXS3 On Hook Not No  Registered  FXS4 On Hook   Registered Yes 615                               FXS port 4 user has set Do Not Disturb   FXS port 1 user has set his calls to be forwarded unconditionally to ext 613  FXS port 2 user has set his calls to be forwarded to 614 when his phone is busy   FXS port 3 user is not registered with his SIP Server     Advanced User configuration includes not only the end user configuration  but also advanced  configurations such as  SIP configuration  Codec selection  NAT Traversal Setting and other  miscellaneous configuration   
26. ce of In audio  RFC2833   and or SIP Info    SIP  RFC 3261    TFTP  HTTP  HTTPS   TLS SIPS   Syslog support  HTTPS  Telnet  remote management using Web browser  Yes   Yes   Output  12VDC   Input  100 240 VAC 50 60 Hz   Wall mount  Desktop   REN2  Up to150 ft on 24 AWG line   Bellcore Type 1  amp  2  ETSI  BT  NTT  and DTMF based CID  Yes    EN55022 EN55024 and FCC part15 Class B  UL    HARDWARE SPECIFICATION    The hardware specifications of the GXW FXS series are detailed in Table 4     TABLE 4  HARDWARE SPECIFICATION OF GXW400x    Ports   LAN interface  PSTN Port  LED   Console    Universal Switching  Power Adaptor    Dimension  Weight  Temperature  Humidity    Compliance    4 or 8 FXS Ports   2 x RJ45 10 100Mbps  switched or routed   PSTN fail over port   4or8LEDs  GREEN    Console port for Hyperterminal login    Input  100 240V AC  50 60Hz  0 5A Max  Output  12V DC  1 25A  UL certified    225mm  L  x 135mm  W  x 35mm  H   0 29 Ibs  3 5 oz    32 104  F  0 40  C   10    90   non condensing    FCC  CE       Grandstream Networks  Inc     GXW400x User Manual  Firmware 1 0 1 8    Page 9 of 36  Last Updated  5 2008    BASIC OPERATIONS  UNDERSTANDING GXW VOICE PROMPTS    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    GXW400x has a built in voice prompt menu for simple device configuration  To enter the voice prompt  menu  press     on the standard analog phone connected to any FXS port     TABLE 5  DEFINITIONS OF THE GXW VOICE PROMPTS    Meng MT    Main Menu    01    02    03  0
27. cecsesscusscscssesseususcecessseusassceecessuaescscsesesussseeecessesscsess 9  BASIC OPERATIONS E 10  UNDERSTANDING GXW VOICE PROMPTS       cccccccsesessscsscecessscssscscceceessaeseeccsssauscscescesssaescsecenecessecesceesensssseceseesuseuees 10  PEAGING A PHONE CALL  EE 11  PHONE OR EXTENSION NUMMER    11  alten ge 11    AT Te EE 12  CALE WV Hee 12  CATE TRANSFER EE 12  BLIND  TRANSFER Ee 12  ATTENDED TRANSFER oia einean inaa anar a A A AEA a EE E E E 12  3 WAY CONFERENCING EEN 13  ERR ag EL EE 13  INTERNER EE EE EES EES EE EN 14  PSTN PASS THROUGH LIFE LINE nornir are EES EENS EES Da 14  SENDING AND RECEIVING  PAX  noieses cavgshcnetedvcdsusaetacessodaceue resist ds becveststodentsbedsesduadeiveeced3atsdaceess ENEE 15  SUPPORT RADIUS PROT OCOD EEN 15  CALL RE ATU Ses see aces ccc cette kek tc cics bec cee cece cel tee ce secede cee ce a te tet 16  CONFIGURATION GUIDE ME 17  CONFIGURING GXW400X VIA VOICE PROMPT           ccessessseseseeseeeecseesececsueeesaeceeeecsueeessecseaessuesessecessessaeeesaesesaeeseeees 17  CONFIGURING GXW400x WITH WEB BROWSER  18  ACCESS THE WEB CONFIGURATION MENU    18  IMPORTANT SETTINGS cco ivsisesdvevccexdevacanceocsevavectenleoxoseuudasesedcsbaevece caved adecdecuees asdeuceeslesuebeaecedapuuusecaueaeiesusducead wonntegeee 19  RE 19  DTM Lee EE 19  PREFERRED VOCODER  CODEC  sississsessseseesesevienessevieassabsavenatisssuanandvaeatarssuitesseseaeesaendavevankeysnennnaenans 19  SAVING THE CONFIGURATION CHANGES      sssssseseessessertessrertts t
28. change     31 Send CallerID  for all config change     67 Block CallerID  per call     82 Send CallerID  per call     47 Direct IP Calling  Dial  47         IP address     No dial tone will be played in the middle  Detail see  Direct IP Calling section on page 12     50 Disable Call Waiting  for all config change     51 Enable Call Waiting  for all config change     69 Call Return Service  Dial  69 and the phone will dial the last incoming phone number received     70 Disable Call Waiting  Per Call     71 Enable Call Waiting  Per Call     72 Unconditional Call Forward  Dial     72    and then the forwarding number followed by          Wait  for dial tone and hang up   dial tone indicates successful forward     73 Cancel Unconditional Call Forward  Dial     73    and wait for dial tone  then hang up     74 Enable Paging Call  Dial     74    and then the destination phone number you want to activate in  Paging mode     78 Enable Do Not Disturb  DND   When enabled all incoming calls will be rejected     79 Disable Do Not Disturb  DND   When disabled  incoming calls will be accepted     87 Blind Transfer    90 Busy Call Forward  Dial     90    and then the forwarding number followed by          Wait for dial tone  then hang up     91 Cancel Busy Call Forward  dial    91     Wait for dial tone  Hang up     92 Delayed Call Forward  Dial       92    and then the forwarding number followed by          Wait for dial  tone then hang up     93 Cancel Delayed Call Forward  Dial     93   
29. code will be added automatically    e 1 2 9 xx 2 9 xxxxxx    allows dialing to any US Canada Number with 11 digits length  e 011 2 9 x    allows international calls starting with 011   3469 11   allow dialing special and emergency numbers 311  411  611 and 911    Note  In some cases user wishes to dial strings such as  123 to activate voice mail or other  application provided by service provider  In this case   should be predefined inside dial plan  feature and the Dial Plan will be     x          Subscribe for MWI Default is No  When set to    Yes    a SUBSCRIBE for Message Waiting Indication will be sent  periodically     Send Anonymous  f this parameter is set to    Yes     the    From    header along with Privacy and P_  Asserted_Identity headers in outgoing INVITE message will be set to anonymous  blocking    Caller ID   Anonymous Call Default is No  If set to Yes  incoming calls with anonymous Caller ID will be rejected with 486  Rejection Busy message   Special Feature Default is Standard  Choose the selection to meet some special requirements from    Softswitch vendors  Example of vendors   CBCOM  RNK     Session Expiration Grandstream implemented SIP Session Timer  The session timer extension enables SIP  sessions to be periodically    refreshed    via a SIP request  UPDATE  or re INVITE  When the  session interval expires  if there is no refresh via a UPDATE or re INVITE message  the  session will be terminated     Session Expiration is the time  in seconds  at whic
30. csuecsescseeseeseasecaseeaeecseesaeeaees 8  TABLE 5  DEFINITIONS OF THE GXW VOICE PpoMpTS  senenn nne 10  TABLE 6  CALL FEATURES TABLE  STAR CODE           s nsnssnssnsinstntteritstettaristintantantartaninstat tanani nntannannar ranan nenr annes 16  TABLE 7  BASIC SETTINGS PAGE DEFINITIONS          cccssccscccssessecseecseccseeceeceseecseccseessecseceseecseesuesaseseeecaeesaeenaeeas 20  TABLE 8  STATUS PAGE DEFINITIONS           cccccccssecssessseesseeseccsecssecsescssesseeasesssecseccsecsaesaeecseesuseeseeeeesseseaeeaaeeas 22  TABLE 9  ADVANCED CONFIGURATION PAGE DEFINITIONS           cccccsccsseesseeseceseceseessecsescseesueeseeeeeecseecseesaeeneeeas 22  TABLE 10  FXS PORTS CONFIGURATION DEFINITIONS         ss snssssesissistististtstartistattnisstatantintn ntan tannnr ranan nennn nne 26  TABLE 11  PROFILE PAGE DEFINITIONS          ccsscccssscessceeesceesseeesececsececsesecsseceseecesscecseeseasecesseecasescseecnseecnseeesees 27  CONFIGURATION GUI INTERFACE EXAMPLES  GXW400x User Manual  http   www grandstream com user_manuals GUI GUI_ GXW400x rar  1  SCREENSHOT OF ADVANCED SETTINGS CONFIGURATION PAGE  2  SCREENSHOT OF BASIC SETTINGS CONFIGURATION PAGE  3  SCREENSHOT OF FXS PORTS CONFIGURATION LOGIN PAGE  4  SCREENSHOT OF PROFILE 1 CONFIGURATION PAGE  5  SCREENSHOT OF PROFILE 2 CONFIGURATION PAGE  6  SCREENSHOT OF STATUS PAGE       Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 3 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Vi
31. deo    WELCOME    Thank you for purchasing the Grandstream GXW400x Analog FXS IP Gateway  The GXW400x offers an  easy to manage  easy to configure IP communications solution for any business with virtual and or branch  locations  The GXW400x supports popular voice codecs and is designed for full SIP compatibility and  interoperability with third party SIP providers  thus enabling you to fully leverage the benefits of VolP  technology  integrate a traditional phone system into a VolP network  and efficiently manage  communication costs     This manual will help you learn how to operate and manage your GXW FXS Analog IP Gateway and  make the best use of its many upgraded features including simple and quick installation  multi party  conferencing  and direct IP IP Calling  This IP Analog Gateway is very easy to manage and scalable   specifically designed to be an easy to use and affordable VoIP solution for the small     medium business  or enterprise     Gateway GXW400x Overview    The new GXW400x series has a compact and quiet design  no fans  and offers superb audio quality  rich  feature functionality  strong security protection  and good manageability  It is auto configurable  remotely  manageable and scalable     The GXW400x features 4 or 8 port FXS interface for analog telephones  dual 10M 100Mbps network  ports with integrated router  PSTN life line in case of power failure  and an RS232 serial port for  administration  In addition  it supports the option of 2 SIP Server
32. dstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Grandstream Networks  Inc     Analog IP Gateway GXW400x  4 or 8 FXS Ports       GXW400x User Manual www grandstream com  Firmware Version 1 0 1 8 support grandstream com       andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    TABLE OF CONTENTS  GXW400x User Manual       Vd 2Kei eil TE 4  GATEWAY GXW400X OVERVIEW uiccccccccccceeeeeccccccceececuaeeeeeeeceeeesueuesuneessssseceeeseaeaeeensesssseeseauauuaneceseeeeeeeusanaes 4  SAFETY COMPLIANCE ee een a adage a a a a aad iiae eiai aY 4  WARRANTY EE 4   CONNECT deif Ac  AU  uh  5   EQUIPMENT  PACKAGING oi sue 5  VR ll GONNER 5  FIGURE 1  DIAGRAM OF GX W400X BACK PANEL        ccccccsccccesesseececcececeacecsesenecsuaceececeescusecsesecscseauseeeeecseaseeeeeeceentaees 5  FIGURE 2  DIAGRAM OF GX W400X DISPLAY PANEL       ccccccceecsseccccecessescscsecesescececescesseusecseceeceuaesceceseessseseesceeneaas 6  APPLICATION DESCRIPTION EEN 7  EXAMPLES OF GX W400X CONFIGURATIONS      cccccccsesesssscsecccesseeececcececeacscsesesecuacecceceescaeacsececeeeecsecececseaueeeeeeceesnaees 7  APPLICATION ONE  GXW 400X FXS GATEWAY CONEIGURATION   7  APPLICATION TWO  GXW400xX  amp  GXW410xX SCENARIO   TOLL  FREE CALLING BETWEEN LOCATIONS        7  GMW400X FEATURES E 8  SOFTWARE FEATURES OVERVIEW       ssseseseseesssreressesererersesttertrssstttstssstrttet teses ttet tust ttee StSt reee ESSEE S ESSEE EEES Essee Eeee rsre eree 8  HARDWARE SPECIFICATION      0 cccccssessscsscscsssssssecscecesssesscsesesesssaus
33. erver as the refresher     As a Callee  select UAC to use caller or proxy server as the refresher  or UAS to use the  phone as the refresher     Session Timer can be refreshed using INVITE method or UPDATE method  Select    Yes    to  use INVITE method to refresh the session timer     The GXW400x supports up to 5 different Vocoder types including G 711 A  U law  G 726   Supports bit rates 16  24  32 and 40   G 723 1  G 729A B E and iLBC  The user can  configure Vocoders in a preference list that will be included with the same preference order in  SDP message  The first Vocoder is entered by choosing the appropriate option in    Choice  1     The last Vocoder is entered by choosing the appropriate option in    Choice 8       Defines the encoding rate for G 723 vocoder  By default  6 3kbps rate is chosen    Sets the iLBC frame size in 20ms or 30ms   Default value is 97  Defines payload type for iLBC  The valid range is between 96 and 127     Default value is 100  Range is from 96 to 127    Default value is 99  Range is from 96 to 127    Default value is 104  Range is from 96 to 127    Default value is 103  Range is from 96 to 127    Default value is 102  Range is from 96 to 127    Default is No  VAD allows detecting the absence of audio and conserve bandwidth by    preventing the transmission of  silent packets  over the network     Default is No  When set to Yes the device will change the destination to send RTP packets to  the source IP address and port of the inbound RTP pac
34. essed  Hook Flash  to simulate FLASH  To prevent  unwanted activation of the Flash Hold and automatic phone ring back  adjust this time value     On hook timing is the minimum time for an on hook event to be validated   Handset volume adjustment  RX is for receiving volume  direction FXS gt to analog phone    TX is for transmission volume  Analog phone gt  to FXS   Default values are OdB for both    parameters  Loudest volume   6dB Lowest volume   6dB     Configure ring cadences according to preference     SAVING THE CONFIGURATION CHANGES    After user makes a change to the configuration  press the    Update    button in the Configuration Menu  The  web browser will then display a message window to confirm saved changes     Grandstream recommends reboot or power cycle the IP phone after saving changes     REBOOTING FROM REMOTE    Press the    Reboot    button at the bottom of the configuration menu to reboot the phone remotely  The web  browser will then display a message window to confirm that reboot is underway  Wait 30 seconds to log in  again        GXW400x User Manual  Firmware 1 0 1 8    Page 32 of 36  Last Updated  5 2008    Grandstream Networks  Inc     andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    CONFIGURATION THROUGH A CENTRAL SERVER    Grandstream GXW400x can be automatically configured from a central provisioning system     When GXW400x boots up  it will send TFTP or HTTP request to download configuration file      cfg000b82xxxxxx     where    000b82xxxxxx    i
35. ettetett trst tiets entte ters Es tte EeES EEEE EESE EEEE EEEEESEEE EEES E EErEE eese eee e 32  REBOOTING FROM A9 Le RN 32  CONFIGURATION THROUGH A CENTRAL SERVER      sssssesesssssrererssstttrttststttt tettre ttt terete tter ers ee EEEPERSEE EEEE EREE ereer enner eees reee 33  SOPTWARE WPGRAD ae a cok cs fo a a e eaaa ea 34  FIRMWARE UPGRADE THROUGH TRIRIHTITBIHTTIPS 34  CONFIGURATION FILE DOWNLOAD    35  FIRMWARE AND CONFIGURATION FILE PREFIX AND DOS    35  MANAGING FIRMWARE AND CONFIGURATION FILE DOWNLOAD    35  RESTORE  FACTORY DEFAULT SET UNE 36  Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 2 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    TABLE OF FIGURES  GXW400x User Manual    FIGURE 1  DIAGRAM OF GXW400x BACK PANEL          ccccecceccececececenececcececaececaacecsececaacecausecaucecacecseceeaacecauseeseees 5  FIGURE 2  DIAGRAM OF GXW400x DISPLAY PANEL         c0cccccececcececcecececceccececuececsececuececaesecsececaucecueceesaceeaeseeaees 6  TABLE OF TABLES    GXW400x User Manual    TABLE 1  DEFINITIONS OF THE GXW CONNECTORS intant tntantantnt tani anentnaann ennnen n 5  TABLE 2  DEFINITIONS OF THE GXW DISPLAY PANEL       c ccssccsscescesseceseceseesseesecesecsuecsaucaeseseeeseseasecasesaeecseesaeeaees 6  TABLE 3  GXW400X SOFTWARE FEA  URES ciroascnnn diiaanian ineno nranr aanak a aiara eaa aeaaea iaaa aa a iaaii aaaaa 8  TABLE 4  HARDWARE SPECIFICATION OF GXW400X       ccccccccsccssccssecseecescesseeseccsecsae
36. ferred  order of different codecs     e    PCMU A  or G71 1a   e G729A B E       e G723  e G726  16 24 32 40   e iLBC  Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 19 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    DEFINITIONS    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    This section will describe the options in the Web configuration user interface  As mentioned  a user can  log in as an administrator or end user     Functions available for the end user are   e STATUS  Displays the network status  account status  software version and MAC address of the    phone    e BASIC SETTINGS  Basic preferences such as date and time settings  multi purpose keys and  LCD settings can be set here     Additional functions available to administrators are   e ADVANCED SETTINGS  To set advanced network settings  codec settings and XML  configuration settings   e PROFILE X  To configure each of the SIP accounts   e FXS PORTS  To configure each of the FXS ports and Hunting Groups etc     TABLE 7  BASIC SETTINGS    End User Password    Web Port  Telnet Server    IP Address    DHCP hostname    DHCP domain    DHCP vendor class ID    PPPoE account ID    PPPoE password    PPPoE Service Name    Time Zone    Password to access the Web Configuration Menu  This field is case sensitive with a  maximum length of 25 characters     By default  HTTP uses port 80  This field is for customizable web port   Default is Yes     There are two modes to operate the GXW400x     DHCP mode  all the field 
37. h the session is considered timed out  if no  successful session refresh transaction occurs beforehand  The default value is 180 seconds     Min SE The minimum session expiration  in seconds   The default value is 90 seconds        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 30 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    Caller Request  Timer    Callee Request  Timer    Force Timer    UAC Specify  Refresher    UAS Specify  Refresher    Force INVITE    Preferred Vocoder    G723 Rate  iLBC Frame Size  iLBC Payload type    AAL2 G726 16  Payload type    AAL2 G726 24  Payload type    AAL2 G726 32  Payload type    AAL2 G726 40  Payload type    G729E payload  type    VAD    Symmetric RTP    Fax Mode    Fax Tone  Detection Mode    Jitter Buffer Type    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    If selecting    Yes    the phone will use session timer when it makes outbound calls if remote  party supports session timer     If selecting    Yes    the phone will use session timer when it receives inbound calls with session  timer request     If selecting    Yes    the phone will use session timer even if the remote party does not support  this feature  Selecting    No    will allow the phone to enable session timer only when the remote  party support this feature     To turn off Session Timer  select    No    for Caller Request Timer  Callee Request Timer  and  Force Timer     As a Caller  select UAC to use the phone as the refresher  or UAS to use the Callee or proxy  s
38. ieves the new configuration file or new code image from the specified TFTP  server at boot time  After 5 attempts  the system will timeout and then it will start the boot  process using the existing code image in the Flash memory  If a TFTP server is configured and a  new code image is retrieved  the new downloaded image is saved into the Flash memory     Note  Please do NOT interrupt the TFTP upgrade process  especially the power supply  as this  will damage the device  Depending on the network environment this process can take up to 15  or 20 minutes     The URL for the HTTP server used for firmware upgrade and configuration via HTTP    For example  ttp   provisioning mycompany com 6688 Grandstream 1 0 1 8       6688    is the specific TCP port where the HTTP server is listening  it can be omitted if using  default port 80    Note  If Auto Upgrade is set to No  GXW400x will only do HTTP download once at boot up     IP address or domain name of firmware server   IP address or domain name of configuration server     Default is blank  If configured  GXW400x will request firmware file with the prefix  This setting is  useful for ITSPs  End user should keep it blank     Default is blank  End user should keep it blank     Default is blank  End user should keep it blank   Default is blank  End user should keep it blank     If set to    Yes     configuration and upgrade server   s information can be obtained using DHCP  option 66 from DHCP server located in customer   s environment
39. inging when not picked up given a specific period of time     Default is 20 seconds  If call is not answered within this designated time period  the call will  be forwarded to the next member of a Hunt Group     Default value is 20 seconds  In case this feature activated using   codes   92 code   the call  will be forwarded after this preconfigured amount of time     Default is 4 seconds  Call will be completed within this time interval if no additional key entry  occurs     Default is No  Use only if proxy supports 484 response  This parameter controls whether the  phone will send an early INVITE each time a key is pressed when a user dials a number  If  set to    Yes     an INVITE is sent using the dial number collected thus far  Otherwise  no  INVITE is sent until the     Re  Dial    button is pressed or after about 5 seconds have elapsed if  the user forgets to press the    Re Dial    button  The    Yes    option should be used ONLY if  there is a SIP proxy configured and the proxy server supports 484 Incomplete Address  response  Otherwise  the call will likely be rejected by the proxy  with a 404 Not Found error      This feature is NOT designed to work with and should NOT be enabled for direct IP to IP  calling     Sets the prefix added to each dialed number   Allows users to configure the         key as the    Send     or    Dial     key  If set to    Yes             will    send the number  In this case  this key is essentially equivalent to the    Dial    key  If se
40. ion option for all FXS ports ring cadence for all incoming calls   Syntax  c on1 off1   on2 off2 on3 off3         Default is set to c 2000 4000   US standards     Using these settings  user can configure tone frequencies according to user preference  By  default  the tones are set to North American frequencies  Frequencies should be configured with  known values to avoid uncomfortable high pitch sounds  ONis the period of ringing  ON time in  ms  while OFF is the period of silence  In order to set a continuous ring  OFF should be zero   Otherwise it will ring ON ms and a pause of OFF ms and then repeat the pattern     e    Dial tone      e    Ringback tone      e    Busy Re order tone     e    Confirmation tone       Please refer the document below to determine your local call progress tones   http   www  itu int ITU T inr forms files tones 0203 pdf    If set to    Yes     the configuration update via keypad is disabled     Disables the voice prompt configuration   voice menu will be impossible     Default is    No     If set to    Yes    accessing integrated    Disables the Direct IP Call function  Default is    No     If set to    Yes    to make direct IP call will be    impossible     Life line feature ensures user can place receive a PSTN call in an emergency situation    1  If set to    Auto     in case of power loss or loss of SIP registration  the PSTN line will be  seamlessly connected to analog phone connected to FXS port    2  If set to    Always Connected    the PS
41. ket last received by the device     T 38  Auto Detect  FoIP by default  or Pass Through  must use codec PCMU PCMA     Default is Callee  This decides whether Caller or Callee sends out the re INVITE for T 38 or  Fax Pass Through     Select either Fixed or Adaptive based on network conditions        Grandstream Networks  Inc     GXW400x User Manual  Firmware 1 0 1 8    Page 31 of 36  Last Updated  5 2008    Jitter Buffer  Length    SRTP Mode    SLIC Setting    Caller ID Scheme    Polarity Reversal    Loop Current  Disconnect  Loop Current  Disconnect  duration    Hook Flash timing    On Hook Timing    Gain    Ring Tones    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Select Low  Medium or High based on network conditions     Default is Disabled  Other options are Enabled but not forced  and Enabled and forced   It uses SDP Security Description to exchange key  Please refer    SDES  http   www apps ietf org rfc rfc4568 html  SRTP  http  www apps ietf org rfc rfc3711 html    Depends on standard phone type  and location     Select the value according to the local Telco standard where the GXW400x is installed   Please refer to the pull down list to select     Default is No  If set to    Yes     polarity will be reversed upon call establishment and  termination     Set to Yes if the traditional PBX you are using with GXW400x uses this method for signaling  call termination  Default is No     Default is 200  In 100   1 0000 milliseconds range     Time period when the cradle is pr
42. modes  1  T 38  Fax over IP  and 2  Fax Pass through  T 38 is the  preferred method because it is more reliable and works well in most network conditions  If the service  provider supports T 38  please use this method by selecting T 38 as fax mode  default   If the service  provider does not support T 38  pass through mode may be used  If you have problems with sending or  receiving Fax  toggle the Fax Tone Detection Mode setting     SUPPORT RADIUS PROTOCOL    GXW400x supports RADIUS for authentication  authorization and billing purposes  Primary and  secondary RADIUS server configurations are available to provide redundancy to this feature  In case  Primary Radius server becomes unusable  RADIUS requests will be automatically sent to the secondary  server  When at least one RADUIS server was configured  the device will allow users to make phone calls  only after authorization from RADIUS server has been received  CDR  Call Detail Record  is also sent to  the RADIUS server for billing purposes  RAIDUS server can send requests to terminate calls when run  out of pre paid credit        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 15 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    CALL FEATURES    GXW400x supports the traditional telephony features available in a PBX as well as additional advanced  telephony features     TABLE 6  CALL FEATURES TABLE  STAR CODE           Key Call Features    30 Block CallerID  for all config 
43. n be reached remotely using the same  phone number in round robin fashion     Example Configuration of a typical Hunting Group     1  Configure the SIP account from your VoIP Service Provider on FXS port 1 under FXS Ports  webpage   2  Select Active under the Hunting Group drop box for FXS port 1     3  For the remaining ports  say 2  3 and 4  select 1 for Hunting Group  Ports 2  3 and 4 are now  active members of the hunting group associated with port 1     This configuration will route all calls directed to FXS port 1 to ports 2  3 and or 4 in round robin fashion  respectively if port 1 is busy or times out  You can configure the ring timeout on the Profile page        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 13 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Example configuration of a multiple hunt group     FXS Port  1  SIP UserID and Authenticate ID entered  Hunting group set to  Active   FXS Port  2  SIP UserID and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  1   FXS Port  3  SIP UserID and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  1   FXS Port  4  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID entered  Hunting group set to  Active   FXS Port  5  SIP UserID and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  4   FXS Port  6  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  4   FXS Port  7  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID entered  Hunting group set to  Active   FXS Port  8  SIP UserlD and Authentica
44. ndstream com user_manual GXW400x User _Manual pdf    Reproduction or transmittal of the entire or any part  in any form or by any means  electronic or print  for  any purpose without the express written permission of Grandstream Networks  Inc  is not permitted        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 4 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    CONNECT YOUR GXW400X    Connecting the GXW400x is easy  Before you begin  please verify the contents of the GXW400x  package     EQUIPMENT PACKAGING    Unpack and check all accessories  Equipment includes     e one device unit  e one Ethernet cable  e one 12V universal power adapter    CONNECT THE GXW400x    Managing the GXW400x gateway and connecting the unit to the VoIP network is very simple  Follow  these four  4  steps to connect your GXW400x gateway to the Internet and access the unit   s configuration  pages     1  Connect standard touch tone analog phones to the FXS1 FXS8 ports     2  Insert the Ethernet cable into the WAN port of GXW400X and connect the other end of the  Ethernet cable to an uplink port  a router or a modem  etc      3  Connect a PC to the LAN port of GXW400X for initial configuration or if it is being used as a  router     4  Plug the power adapter into the GXW400X and into a power outlet     Follow instructions from topic    Configuring GXW 400X with Web Browser    for initial configuration  The  GUI pages will guide you through the remai
45. ning steps to set up your gateway  Examples of the GUI  Interfaces can be downloaded from  http   www grandstream com user_manuals GUI GUI_ GXW400x rar     FIGURE 1  DIAGRAM OF GXW400x BACK PANEL    GXW 400x          Power Console elle FXS  LAN WAN Supply Connection Ports  RJ 45 Ethernet  PC  Ports connection    TABLE 1  DEFINITIONS OF THE GXW CONNECTORS  LAN  or PC  Connect the LAN port with an Ethernet cable to your PC   WAN  or LAN  Connect to the internal LAN network or router   RESET Factory Reset button  Press for 7 seconds to reset factory default settings   DC 12V Power adapter connection  CONSOLE Console connection for a PC   PSTN Failover When the unit loses power or unit became unregistered  FXS port 1 will be able to  port make receive calls from the PSTN line connected to this port   FXS1   FXS8 FXS port to be connected to analog phones   fax machines   Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 5 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Once the GXW is turned on and configured  the front display panel indicates the status of the unit     FIGURE 2  DIAGRAM OF GXW400x DISPLAY PANEL    GXW400x       Display LEDs FXS port status    TABLE 2  DEFINITIONS OF THE GXW DISPLAY PANEL    Power LED Indicates Power  Remains ON when Power is connected and turned ON   Ready LED Remains ON after boot up   Console Turns ON when Console port is being used   LAN LED Indicates LAN  or WAN  port activity  WAN LED Indic
46. o access the direct IP call menu  3  Enter the IP address using format ex  192 168 0 160 after the dial tone     Using Star Code  1  Pick up the analog phone then dial     47     2  Enter the target IP address using same format as above   Note  NO dial tone will be played between step 1 and 2     Destination ports can be specified by using          encoding for          followed by the port number        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 11 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Examples     a  Ifthe target IP address is 192 168 0 160  the dialing convention is   47 or Voice Prompt with option 47  then 192 168 0 160   followed by pressing the         key if it is configured as a send key or wait 4 seconds  In this case   the default destination port 5060 is used if no port is specified     b  If the target IP address port is 192 168 1 20 5062  then the dialing convention would be    47 or Voice Prompt with option 47  then 192 168 0 160 5062 followed by pressing the         key  if it is configured as a send key or wait for 4 seconds     NOTE  When completing direct IP call  the    Use Random Port  should set to    NO     You can not make  direct IP calls between FXS1 to FXS2 since they are using same IP     CALL HOLD    Place a call on hold by pressing the    flash    button on the analog phone  if the phone has that button    Press the    flash    button again to release the previously held Caller and
47. oIP service provider     IP address or Domain name of Outbound Proxy  or Media Gateway  or Session Border  Controller  Used by GXW400x for firewall or NAT penetration in different network  environments  If symmetric NAT is detected  STUN will not work and ONLY outbound proxy  can correct the problem     User can select UDP or TCP or TLS  Please make sure you   re SIP Server or network  environment supports SIP over the selected transport method  Default is UDP     This parameter defines whether the GXW400x NAT traversal mechanism is activated or not   If activated  by choosing    Yes     and a STUN server is also specified  then the GXW400x  performs according to the STUN client specification  Under this mode  the embedded STUN  client will detect if and what type of firewall NAT is being used  If the detected NAT is a Full  Cone  Restricted Cone  or a Port Restricted Cone  the GXW400x will use its mapped public  IP address and port in all of its SIP and SDP messages     If the NAT Traversal field is set to    Yes    with no specified STUN server  the GXW400x will  periodically  every 20 seconds or so  send a blank UDP packet  with no payload data  to the  SIP server to keep the    hole    on the NAT open     One from the 3 modes available for    DNS Mode  configuration     A Record  for resolving IP Address of target according to domain name     SRV  DNS SRV resource records indicates how to find services for various protocols    NAPTR SRV  Naming Authority Pointer according
48. ould be key in like 192168000026  No decimal is needed      5  Key entry can not be deleted but the phone may prompt error once it is detected    PLACING A PHONE CALL  PHONE OR EXTENSION NUMBERS    1  Dial the number directly and wait for 4 seconds  Default    No Key Entry Timeout      or  2  Dial the number directly and press    Use   as dial key    must be configured in web configuration      Examples   1  Dial an extension directly on the same proxy   e g  1008   and then press the   or wait for 4  seconds     2  Dial an outside number  e g   626  666 7890   first enter the prefix number  usually 1  or  international code  followed by the phone number  Press   or wait for 4 seconds  Check with  your VoIP service provider for further details on prefix numbers     DIRECT IP CALLS    Direct IP calling allows two parties  that is  a FXS Port with an analog phone and another VoIP Device  to  talk to each other in an ad hoc fashion without a SIP proxy     Elements necessary to completing a Direct IP Call   1  Both GXW400x and other VoIP Device  have public IP addresses  or  2  Both GXW400x and other VoIP Device are on the same LAN using private IP addresses  or    3  Both GXW400x and other VoIP Device can be connected through a router using public or private  IP addresses  with necessary port forwarding or DMZ      GXW400x supports two ways to make Direct IP Calling     Using IVR  1  Pick up the analog phone then access the voice menu prompt by dial            2  Dial    47    t
49. s Power and Line LEDs  Voice over Packet Voice Activity Detection  VAD  with CNG  comfort noise generation  and PLC  Capabilities  packet loss concealment   AEC with NLP    Packetized Voice Protocol Unit  supports RTP RTCP and AAL2 protocol    G 168 compliant Echo Cancellation  Dynamic Jitter Buffer  Modem detection   amp  auto switch to G 711   PSTN Fail over PSTN failover port on power failure   Voice Compression G 711   Annex    PLC   Annex Il  VAD CNG format  encoder and decoder   G 723 1A  G 726 ADPCM with 16 24 32 40 bit rates   G 729A B E  i LBC  G 726 provides proprietary VAD  CNG  and signal power estimation    Voice Play Out unit  reordering  fixed and adaptive jitter buffer  clock  synchronization   AGC  automatic gain control      Status output  Decoder controlling via voice packet header  DHCP Server Client Yes  NAT Router or Switched Mode       Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 8 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    Fax over IP    QoS  IP Transport  DTMF Method    IP Signaling  Provisioning  Control  Management   Dial Plan   UPnP Support  Power   Mounting   Short and long haul  Caller ID    Polarity Reversal    Wink    EMC  Safety    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    T 38 compliant Group 3 Fax Relay up to 14 4kpbs and auto switch to G 711  for Fax Pass through     Fax Datapump V 17  V 19  V 27ter  V 29 for T 38 fax relay  Diffserve  TOS  802 1 P Q VLAN tagging  RTP RTCP    Flexible DTMF transmission method  User interfa
50. s an UPnP gateway for your UPnP enable  applications  UPnP   Universal Plug n Play    If set to    Yes     the GXW400x will respond to the PING command from other computers   but it also is vulnerable to the DOS attack  Default is No     If set to    Yes     user can access the configuration page through the WAN port  instead of  through the    PC    port  Warning  this configuration is less secure than default option   Default is No    This allows you to change set the MAC address on the WAN interface    Default is Yes     Sets the LAN subnet mask  Default value is 255 255 255 0    Base IP for the LAN port which functions as a Gateway for the subnet   Default value is 192 168 2 1     Default is 100  Default is 199    Value is set in units of hours  Default value is 120 hrs  5 Days   The time IP address is  assigned to the LAN clients     Forward all WAN IP traffic to a specific IP address if no matching port is used by  GXW400x or defined in port forwarding        Grandstream Networks  Inc     GXW400x User Manual  Firmware 1 0 1 8    Page 21 of 36  Last Updated  5 2008    Port Forwarding    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Forwards a matching  TCP UDP  port to a specific LAN IP address with a specific   TCP UDP  port     In addition to the Basic Settings configuration page  end users also has access to the Device Status page     TABLE 8  STATUS PAGE    MAC Address    WAN IP Address  Product Model  Software Version  System Up Time  PPPoE Link Up  NAT    Port St
51. s busy tone  The phone has timed out  Note  continuous busy tone does not indicate  the transfer has been successful  nor does it indicate the transfer has failed  It often means there  was a failure to receive second NOTIFY     check firmware for most recent release     ATTENDED TRANSFER    Assume that Caller A and B are in conversation  Caller A wants to Attend Transfer B to C        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 12 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video  1  Caller A presses FLASH on the analog phone for dial tone   Caller A then dials Caller C   s number followed by    or wait for 4 seconds      If Caller C answers the call  Caller A and Caller C are in conversation  Then A can hang up to  complete transfer     4  If Caller C does not answer the call  Caller A can press    flash    to resume call with Caller B   NOTE  When Attended Transfer fails and A hangs up  the GXW400x will ring back user A to remind A  that B is still on the call  A can pick up the phone to resume conversation with B     3 WAY CONFERENCING  The GXW400x supports Bellcore style 3 way Conference     Instructions for 3 way conference   Assuming that call party A and B are in conversation  A  GXW400x  wants to bring C in a conference     1  A presses FLASH  on the analog phone  or Hook Flash for old model phones  to get a dial  tone     A dials C   s number then    or wait for 4 seconds     If C answers the call  then A presses FL
52. s the LAN MAC address of the GXW400x     A service provider or an enterprise with large deployment of Grandstream devices can easily manage the  configuration and service provisioning of individual devices remotely from a central server     Grandstream has a central provisioning system called GAPS  Grandstream Automated Provisioning  System   GAPS supports automatic configuration of Grandstream devices  GAPS uses enhanced  NAT  friendly  TFTP or HTTP  thus no NAT issues  and other communication protocols to communicate with  each individual Grandstream device     Grandstream provides GAPS service to VoIP service providers  Use GAPS for either simple redirection  or with certain special provisioning settings  At boot up  Grandstream devices by default point to  Grandstream provisioning server GAPS  based on the unique MAC address of each device  GAPS  provision the devices with redirection settings so that they will be redirected to customer   s TFTP or HTTP  server for further provisioning  Grandstream also provide GAPSLITE software package which contains  our NAT friendly TFTP server and a configuration tool to facilitate the task of generating device  configuration files     The GAPSLITE configuration tool is now free to end users  The tool and configuration template are  available for download from http  Awww grandstream com configurationtool html        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 33 of 36  Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    SOFT
53. s will blink until the checking downloading process is completed   Upon verification of checksum  the new code image will then be saved into the Flash  H  TFTP HTTP HTTPS fails for any reason  e g  TFTP HTTP HTTPS server is not responding  there  are no code image files available for upgrade  or checksum test fails  etc   the GXW400x will stop  the TFTP HTTP HTTPS process and simply boot using the existing code image in the flash     e Firmware upgrade may take as long as 15 to 30 minutes over Internet  or just 5 minutes if it is  performed on a LAN  It is recommended to conduct firmware upgrade in a controlled LAN  environment if possible  For users who do not have a local firmware upgrade server   Grandstream provides a NAT friendly TFTP server on the public Internet for firmware upgrade     e Grandstream   s latest firmware is available http  www grandstream com firmware html     Oversea users are strongly recommended to download the binary files and upgrade firmware  locally in a controlled LAN environment     e Alternatively  user can download a free TFTP or HTTP server to upgrade local firmware   Download a free TFTP server  windows version  from _hittp   tftod32 jounin net or    http   support solarwinds net updates New customerFree cfm  Download a free HTTP server from  http   httpd apache org or use Microsoft IIS web server     Instructions to Upgrade using Local  TFTP  Server    1  Unzip the file and put all of them under the root directory of the TFTP server    2  
54. t to     No     this         key can be included as part of number        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 29 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Dial Plan Dial Plan Rules   1  Accept Digits  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0         A a B b C c D d  2  Grammar  x   any digit from 0 9   xx    at least 2 digits number   xx      at least 2 digits number       exclude    3 5    any digit of 3  4  or 5    147    any digit 1  4  or 7    lt 2 011 gt    replace digit 2 with 011 when dialing  e Example 1    369 11   1617xxxxxxx       Allow 311  611  911  and any 10 digit numbers of leading digits 1617  e Example 2    1900x     lt  1617 gt xxxxxxx       Block any number of leading digits 1900 and add prefix 1617 for any dialed 7 digit  numbers  e Example 3   1xxx 2 9 xxxxxx    lt 2 011 gt x        Allow any length of number with leading digit 2 and 10 digit numbers of leading digit  1 and leading exchange number between 2 and 9  If leading digit is 2  replace  leading digit 2 with 011 before dialing     SERGE    3  Default  Outgoing    x    Example of a simple dial plan used in a Home Office in the US     41900x     lt  1617 gt  2 9 xxxxxx   1 2 9 xx 2 9 xxxxxx   011 2 9 x     3469 11      Explanation of example rule  reading from left to right    e 41900x    prevents dialing any number started with 1900    e  lt  1617 gt  2 9 xxxxxx   allows dialing to local area code  617  numbers by dialing 7  numbers and 1617 area 
55. te ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  7     Hunt Group 1 contains ports 1  2  3  Hunt Group 4 contains ports 4  5  6   Hunt Group 7 contains ports 7  8     Please be aware  the choice of 1 for ports 2 and 3  the choice of 4 for ports 5 and 6  the choice 7 for port  8 is required to indicate that the SIP account tied to port market as    Active    will be used for all members  of the same Hunting group  Needless to say  those members of the same Hunting group may not be  sequential ports  In following example ports 3  5 and 7 tied to SIP Account configured in Port  1 marked  as    Active     and ports 4 6 8 tied to SIP Account configured in Port  2 marked as    Active    as well     Example of not sequential configuration of a multiple hunt group     FXS Port  1  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID entered  Hunting group set to  Active   FXS Port  2  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID entered  Hunting Group set to  Active   FXS Port  3  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  1   FXS Port  4  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting group set to  2   FXS Port  5  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  1   FXS Port  6  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  2   FXS Port  7  SIP UserID and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting group set to  1   FXS Port  8  SIP UserlD and Authenticate ID left blank  Hunting Group set to  2     Note  A single call directed to the SIP account will NOT result in all ports
56. to Yes  the device will pick randomly generated SIP and RTP ports  This  is usually necessary when multiple HandyTone ATAs are behind the same NAT        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 27 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    Refer to Use  Target Contact    Transfer on    Conference  Hang up    Remove OBP  from Route  Header     Support SIP  Instance ID    Validate incoming  message    SIP T1 Timeout    SIP T2 Interval    DTMF Payload  Type    DTMF in audio  DTMF via RFC2833  DTMF via SIP INFO    Send Hook Flash  Event    Enable Call  Features    Off Hook Auto Dial    Proxy Require  Use NAT IP    Distinctive  Ringtone    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Default is No  If set to YES  then for Attended Transfer  the    Refer To    header uses the  transferred target   s Contact header information     Default is No  In which case if conference originator hangs up the conference will be  terminated  When option YES is chosen  originator will transfer other parties to each other so  that B and C can choose either to continue the conversation or hang up     Default is No  If set to Yes  the Outbound Proxy will be removed from the route header     Default is Yes  If set to Yes  the contact header in REGISTER request will contain SIP  Instance ID as defined in IETF SIP Outbound draft     Default is No  If set to yes all incoming SIP messages will be strictly validated according to  RFC rules  If message does not pass validation process 
57. values for the Static IP mode are not used  even though they  are still saved in the Flash memory   The GXW400x acquires its IP address from the first  DHCP server it discovers from the LAN it is connected    Using the PPPoE feature  set the PPPoE account settings  The GXW400x will establish  a PPPoE session if any of the PPPoE fields is set    Static IP mode  configure the IP address  Subnet Mask  Default Router IP address   DNS Server 1  primary   DNS Server 2  secondary  fields  These fields are set to zero by  default     This option specifies the name of the client  This field is optional but may be required by  some Internet Service Providers  Default is blank     This option specifies the domain name that client should use when resolving hostnames  via the Domain Name System  Default is blank     Used by clients and servers to exchange vendor specific information  Default is HT500     PPPoE username  Necessary if ISP requires you to use a PPPoE  Point to Point  Protocol over Ethernet  connection     PPPoE account password     This field is optional  If your ISP uses a service name for the PPPoE connection  enter  the service name here  Default is blank     Controls how the date time is displayed according to the specified time zone        Grandstream Networks  Inc     GXW400x User Manual  Firmware 1 0 1 8    Page 20 of 36  Last Updated  5 2008    Self Defined Time Zone    Language    Device Mode    NAT maximum ports  NAT TCP timeout   NAT UDP timeout  Uplink Bandwidth 
58. ver supports Alert Info header and standard ring tone set  Bellcore  or distinctive ring  tone 1 10 is specified  then the ring tone in the Alert Info header from server will be used     For example    If configured as  617  Ring Tone 1 will be used in case of call arrived from Massachusetts   Any other incoming call will ring using cadence defined in parameter System Ring Cadence  located under Advanced Settings Configuration page        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 28 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    Disable Call  Waiting    Disable Call  Waiting Tone    Disable Visual MWI    Ring Timeout    Hunting Group  Ring Timeout    Delayed Call  Forward Wait  Timeout    No Key Entry  Timeout    Early Dial    Dial Plan Prefix    Use   as Dial Key    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    Default is No  If set to YES Call Waiting indication information will not be provided to analog  phone connected to this FXS port     Default is No  This is to disable the stutter Call Waiting Tone when a Call Waiting call arrives   The CWCID will still be displayed     Visual message indicator is a special on hook caller ID type message that enables and  disables the message waiting light on certain phones  GXW400x has this feature enabled by  default  However  certain phones  rare  that do not support it may mistakenly treat this CID  signal as an incoming call  A configuration option is needed to turn on MWI in this case     Incoming call will stop r
59. ware Server IP address  Enter 12 digit  new IP address   Announces current Config Server Path IP address  Enter 12 digit  new IP address   Upgrade protocol for firmware and configuration update  Enter    9     to toggle between TFTP and HTTP  Firmware version information   Firmware upgrade mode  Enter    9    to rotate among the following  three options    1  always check   2  check when pre suffix changes   3  never upgrade  Enter the target IP address to make a direct IP call  after dial  tone   See    Make a Direct IP Call       User can make internal calls between different ports inside the  same GW even without being registered to SIP server  By dialing        and 7x user can reach colleague connected to port    x     Number of voice mails  Enter    9    to reboot the device  or  Enter MAC address to restore factory default setting   See Restore Factory Default Setting section   Automatically returns to Main Menu       Grandstream Networks  Inc     GXW400x User Manual    Page 10 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video  Five Success Tips when using the Voice Prompt         shifts down to the next menu option   Mi returns to the main menu       9    functions as the ENTER key in many cases to confirm an option    PO  IN    All entered digit sequences have known lengths   2 digits for menu option and 12 digits for IP  address  For IP address  add 0 before the digits if the digits are less than 3  i e    192 168 0 26  sh
60. y to authenticate itself with  preconfigured RADIUS server during initialization process     This setting allows user to download a text file containing all the P values of each setting as  configured on the unit        Grandstream Networks  Inc  GXW400x User Manual Page 25 of 36    Firmware 1 0 1 8 Last Updated  5 2008    andstream    Innovative IP Voice  amp  Video    TABLE 10  FXS PORTS SETTINGS    FXS Port FXS Port Number    SIP User ID User account information  provided by VolP service provider  ITSP   Usually in the form  of digit similar to phone number or actually a phone number     Authenticate ID SIP service subscriber s Authenticate ID used for authentication  Can be  identical to or different from SIP User ID     Password SIP service subscriber s account password for GXW400x to register to  SIP  servers of  ITSP    Name Any Name to identify this specific user    Profile ID Select the corresponding Profile ID  1 2    Hunting Group This feature enables the gateway to register all existing FXS ports with the same phone    number  Each incoming call will be routed to first available port in round robin mode   User may configure all ports as members of the same Hunt Group or it may configure  different port combinations for more than one Hunt Group     For example  Ports 1  3 and 5 may be members of the same hunt group  the rest of the  ports may have separate numbers and may be reached independently     Select appropriate value for Hunting Group feature  The original 
    
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