Bandwidth Manager User`s Manual
Contents
1. LAN Port Console On Off Reset This is where you will connect the AC power cord 100 240VAC is allowed You can turn on off this device by the eli switch when the power cord is connected This is where you will connect the RJ 45 CAFON line to your local switch or device This is where you will connect the RJ 45 WAN PORN line to your router or ISP CONSOLE A port is reserved for manufacturer use Press this button to reset the settings back HERRI to factory default BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Beeper enabled default On Beeper disabled e By pass function enabled default On By pass function disabled 3 4 Not used BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 1 5 Specification Product____________ 10 Mbps and 100Mbps Bandwidth Manager Model CT BM 2010A BM 2100 Connections Button LCD Panel System LED System Power Status System PWR STATUS Network ACT LNK 10 100 Network ACT LNK 100 for LAN and WAN ports Power 100 240 VAC 50 60Hz Operating Environment Temperature 5 40 C Relative Humidity 20 90 Dimension W x D x H 431 x 271 x 44 mm Regulatory 100Mbps Service Catalog Policy Maximum concurrent 65535 session Web with SSL protect SNMP LCD panel Traffic Classification IP I2. Next to continue 47 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual My Documents ETIN My Computer Select folder where Setup will install files Internet Explorer Z DivX Player 2 0 Alpha O PLANET o Please select a program folder Internet Explorer td DivX Player 2 0 Alpha 6 The installation of Bandwidth Analyzer starts 48 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual o gt My Documents My Computer f InstallShield Wizard Setup Status f DE My Network Places Internet Explorer td DivX Player 2 0 Alpha InstallShield My Documents My Computer f al gt My Network Places Information Divx Player A 2 0 Alpha InstallShield 8 Click Finish to complete the installation 49 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual InstallShield Wizard InstallShield Wizard Complete My Network 3 Setup has finished installing Bandwidth Analyzer on your Places z computer E Recycle Bin i Asa AEAN Sa Ewro Baser Binstan s wiry D RE 70m After the installation process is completed a program named Bandwidth Analyzer will be shown by clicking Start gt Program Select the Bandwidth Analyzer to start the program 5 4 Using Bandwidth Analyzer There are 4 menus on the Bandwidth Manager 1 File Two sub menus are provided New Analysis and E
3. Quick Installation Guide User s Manual and utility CD Rack mounting kit BM 2100 only Cat 5 cross over cable If any of the contents are missing or damaged please contact your dealer or distributor immediately BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 1 3 Bandwidth Manager Front View Front View of BM 2100 Groo on Bandwidth Manager PLANET a 25 me Ni LCD Panel NV LED Panel LCD Panel Used to make IP settings view IP settings reboot system show service information reset password and reset all configuration It also show the average bandwidth usage for past 10 seconds when not in configuration mode Check section Initial Setup by LCD panel for detail on IP settings The following table shows the button function Q RESET Button Function orconfimm the selection to select or confirm the selection ESC Used to cancel the selection or back to previous manual Change to previous option or increase the number Press longer to increase the number by Y Change to next option or decrease the number Press longer to decrease the number by 10 LED Panel Used to s
4. icon New Create new service Prev Go to previous page 1 2 First second page Next Next page On the Action field of each service name the following two buttons are provided ES Modify the Service catalog i Delete the Service catalog service Catalog Mew Prey 1 2 Next Now Page 1 Total item 18 St ae CIC CN o CEET COTE ETT TT CO A x pemo mw ya mes ean 403 eres TNA n eps 3 T fant we tea After clicking New or Modify button the following service configuration page will be shown 16 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual service Catalog New Port Number Format 360 be0 100 aMis format of a and b Use comma to divide each ones Max 15 Description El E Name Name of this service For example www http or telnet Protocol Choose which kind of protocol this service use For example Telnet is using TCP voice data transmission like PLANET VolP gateway is using UDP Monitor Enable or disable to monitor this type of traffic flow and show on the report function Port Number enter the port number this service use For example Telnet will use port 23 http will use port 80 PLANET VoIP gateway is using 30000 to 30100 by default Description Additional description of this service Save Cancel Press save button to save above configurations and Cancel button to discard your configurations After clic
5. using 18AWG cable NOTE The Bandwidth Manager is a power required device it means the Bandwidth Manager will not work until it is powered If your networked PCs will need to transmit data all the time please consider use an UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply for your Bandwidth Manager It will prevent you from network data loss In some area installing a surge suppression device may also help to protect your Bandwidth Manager from being damaged by unregulated surge or current to the Bandwidth Manager Network Requirements In order for Bandwidth Manager to manage traffic the traffic must pass through Bandwidth Manager at a useful point in a network In most situations the bandwidth manager should be placed behind the Internet connection router This deployment allows the network administers to control all bandwidth based on business priorities and give business critical and time sensitive applications guarantee bandwidth and higher priority Business critical applications can receive maximum performance while other less urgent traffic is still available on remaining bandwidth Bandwidth Manager also provides comprehensive reporting functions to help monitor network and bandwidth usage and allow adjustment of the bandwidth management policies accordingly Local LAN a RN a a iji aa 0 ee Fe The Bandwidth Manager provides two 10 100Base TX port for connecting to WAN external and LAN internal side The network ports are b
6. 301 76 M 301 05 M IP Address 192166 1 206 192168 1 255 4 3 11 IP Discovery Graph List 35 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual This function provide a graph view all the internal IP addresses which have pass through Bandwidth Manager and their upload and download data and you can choose several periods that you want it to display Period 30min Hour 12hour Day Automatic Refresh Interval off 192 168 1 206 5 traffic by 30min 17 25 17 30 In avg 661 Ebits s max 2 Mbits s Out avg BES kbits s max 2 Mbits s In traffic out traffic 192 168 1 255 s traffic by 30min In aug 2 bits s max 26 bits s Out aug O bits s max 0 bitsrs In traffic Out traffic 4 3 12 Log Export Log This function allows you to send all the session statistics to a FTP server The log data which compressed with tgz is sent to FTP server every 5 minutes This data is suitable for you to make your own analysis and even billing The following parameters are required Export Function Enable or disable the export function Server Type Choose the server type as FTP or FIPS FIPS is FTP with SSL security which is more secure than FTP Please make sure your FTP server also support FTPS before choose FTPS IP Address The IP address of the FTP server Port Number The TCP port number used for FTP communication The default port number for FTP is 21 Remote Dir The directory used to sto
7. 4 1 11 Reboot You can reboot Bandwidth Manager from web and by Reset button on the rear side of this device Press Reboot button to reboot the Bandwidth Manager while reboot is processing this info prompt 20 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Microsoft Internet Exp pre xj Rebooting Please wait a moment 4 1 12 Logout You can logout the management interface after finishing your configuration Please enter your user name and password below a 91 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 4 2 Policy Editor You can setup all the control policies make IP MAC binding for security and control access right in this section Y PLANET cc Bandwidth Policy Sp IPMAC Bint 4 2 1 Policy Editor Here will list all the policies that you have made The total number of host catalog service catalog and policies can not exceed 512 for BM 2010A and 1024 for BM 2100 The following functions are provided on this page New Create new policy Prev Go to previous page 1 2 First second page gt Next Next page ES Modify the existing policy i Delete the policy Schedule the time when the policy will be enabled Mew Remnanthkbps Outbound 108kbps inbound sine BIKE si Internal External Internal External Order Internal Host External Host Service 7 Enable Action Guaranteerkbpsi Gu
8. Serial No Y1Y3LBSROT HOO2Y G4C5U Bandwidth Limit Outbound 2046 kbps Inbound 2048 kbps _ 2 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 4 1 2 Network You can setup Bandwidth Manager network seitings in this section 4 4 4 4 Host Name Please assign a name that is easy to remember for Bandwidth Manager Domain Name Your local network domain name DNS Server Your ISP s DNS server IP or your DNS server IP IP Address Please assign an IP that is not in use by other device for Bandwidth Manager The default IP address of Bandwidth Manager is 192 168 0 250 This IP address can be on different subnet from other internal hosts that you want to manage For example the Bandwidth Manager s IP can be 192 168 0 250 and you can use it to manage internal hosts with IP in 10 x x x subnet Network Mask Your local network subnet mask For example 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway Your local network default gateway For example 192 168 0 254 Save Press save button to save all these configurations Note If you have modified the IP address to a different IP subnet you need to also modify the IP address of management client s IP address settings Network Setting Default Gateway 192 168 1254 O00000 4 1 3 Bandwidth Please enter your network bandwidth here The sum of guaranteed bandwidth for all policies should not exceed this value 4 Inbound Bandwidth Input the downstream speed of your Internet conne
9. address configuration Please press A or W button to edit the Bandwidth Manager IP address Press ENTER 5 Set the Bandwidth Manager Gateway address Gateway Address O O A Please press A or W button to edit the Bandwidth Manager IP address Press ENTER button to edit next number After editing all the number press ENTER button to save the configuration 6 Confirm and Save Configuration Save Config Y Enter If the configuration is Ok please press ENTER button to save Otherwise press ESC button to go back to SELECT Menu 7 After you press ENTER the following message is shown setup Network Deve Uk Now the new IP settings is active and you can start on web management of the Bandwidth Manager 10 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 3 2 Logging in as Administrator Now you can communicate with Bandwidth Manager by web browser Open the web browser and type https 192 168 0 250 8889 Please note that 8889 is the port number of Bandwidth Manager management interface https here is to invoke the SSL of you web browser 3 about blank Microsoft Internet Explorer File fe Back gt dl search Favorites Media Address hktp 192 168 0 250 8889 Edit View Favorites Tools Help You must key in user name and password to enter its web management interface The default user name is admin without password Please enter your use
10. internal host The graph report shows both inbound and outbound traffic 4 3 6 Top 10 External Host This report shows top 10 bandwidth usage of external hosts And you can choose several kinds of period that you want it to display SAD BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Bandwidth Usage Top 10 External Host Period 30min Hour Cay Week Month ear Automatic Refresh Interval off Internal External fn Server 204 578K 127 08 M 1000 IO Internal External ut Server 204 578 K 127 00 M 100 EEE Press Im button to view graph report of specified internal host The graph report shows both inbound and outbound traffic 4 3 7 Top 10 Service This report shows top 10 bandwidth usage of services And you can choose several kinds of period that you want it to display Bandwidth Usage Top 10 Service Period 30min Hour Day Week Month Year Automatic Refresh Interval fi min Internal External dri a Arerage rale Total transfer bae http 2k 47253k RR Average rata Total transfer bps hyte 14k Percentage 4k Press Im button to view graph report of specified service The graph report shows both inbound and outbound traffic 4 3 8 Bandwidth Policy 33 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual You can choose each policy that you want to view And you can choose several kinds of
11. management packets can be classified based on IP address IP subnet and TCP UDP port number The device has more than 20 of the most common protocols such as H 323 Oracle HTTP FIP etc for ease of definition the administrator can then define policies to ensure committed and maximum bandwidth levels for inbound outbound traffic in each class The administrator can also define three priority levels for each policy to ensure that high priority packets receive the maximum available bandwidth In addition each policy can have a schedule defined for when the policy is activated or inactivated in increments of 5 minutes The BM 2010A and BM 2100 also enable administrators to effectively measure traffic on the network and provide comprehensive graphical reports about how bandwidth is being used The administrator can view each internal host s inbound and outbound traffic or each network service s inbound and outbound traffic The BM 2010A and BM 2100 also provide a graphical report for either the top ten internal hosts or services that generate traffic A free utility Bandwidth Analyzer is also provided to help you make further analysis of the bandwidth usage This reporting system helps administrators quickly understand and reallocate bandwidth usage to an optimized level and make best use of the limited and expensive Wide area network bandwidth For uninterrupted Internet access the BM 2010A and BM 2100 also provide an in box bypass function to keep
12. period that you want itto display The graph report shows both inbound and outbound traffic Bandwidth Usage Bandwidth Policy Period 30min Hour Day Week Month Year Default Policy J Automatic Refresh Interval of Default Policy n linet 206 Any host http bandwidth policy traffic by 30min o 0 bial 17 15 17 20 17 25 In avg 670 kbits s max 2 Mbits s Out avg 675 kbits s max 2 Mbits s In traffic out traffic 4 3 9 Customize This function offers system administrator to easily collect network bandwidth usage rate information to report The Bandwidth Manager will record the traffic of all the defined host catalog service catalog and policy and save the following data in a specified time period The average bandwidth usage per minute for past 12 hours The average bandwidth usage per 10 minutes for past 60 hours The average bandwidth usage per hour for past 10 days The average bandwidth usage per day for past 360 days 1 year Thus when you use customize to show the bandwidth usage statistic please make sure you do not use a time period that Bandwidth Manager does not record Name Customized report title Type Type of report Three options provided Internal host service bandwidth policy Period Choose several periods that you wants to do a routine record in our report End Time Stop to record network bandwidth usage rate in this report gt Disabled no data
13. s IN and OUT packet rate for each small time period 5 minutes or 1 hours M Bandwidth Analyzer Advanced Analysis ja x lg File view Window Help 18 x Advanced Analysis 10 10 10 15 10 15 10 20 10 20 10 25 10 25 10 30 10 30 10 35 10 35 10 40 Min Miot Y Total Index B IP Flow Detail Top 101P Flow Chat gg Advanced IP Flow Chart 60 Advanced Service Flow Chart Astart 4 A A EN Symy documents Bcawinntisys Bandwidth an Network ando DEBE 11 56am Service Flow Query Click this button to make Advanced Service Flow chart which show the service usage status of the host for the duration you select A window similar to the following will be shown 52 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Ed Bandwidth Analyzer Advanced Analysis e lej xj IE File view Window Help 181 x Advanced Analysis Protocol 203 70 249 53 Advanced Service Flow Chart pop3 33 Hother E pop3 other E pop3 IP Flow Detail Top 10 IP Flow Chart g amp o Advanced IP Flow Chart gg Advanced Service Flow Chart Ready NUM 53
14. to ignore the defined IP MAC binding However if only MAC address or IP address is defined on the IP MAC table the bandwidth manager will still show the IP MAC binding on the result window Start Discover Click this button to start the discovery process Discover IPIMAC Range After clicking the Start Discover a warning message is shown to prompt for waiting a moment and don t press stop button of browser A screen similar to the following is then shown for all IP MAC address the bandwidth manager found on the IP subnet you specify The following functions and information are provided on this page 96 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Clear All Unselect al the IP MAC binding Select All Select all the IP MAC binding Import Import the selected IP MAC binding to the IP MAC Table Cancel Discard the discover result and go back to Discover IP MAC page On the table each item has 3 fields Select Check this box to import to the IP MAC table after clicking Import button IP Address IP address the bandwidth manager discovers If there is already an IP address defined on the IP MAC table a will be shown after the address to denote it is defined on the IP MAC table MAC Address IP address the bandwidth manager discovers If there is already a MAC address defined on the IP MAC table a will be shown after the address to denote it is defined on the IP MAC table Discover I
15. BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manua Bandwidth Manager BM 2010A BM 2100 User s Manual BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Copyright Copyright C 2004 PLANET Technology Corp All rights reserved The products and programs described in this User s Manual are licensed products of PLANET Technology This User s Manual contains proprietary information protected by copyright and this User s Manual and all accompanying hardware software and documentation are copyrighted No part of this User s Manual may be copied photocopied reproduced translated or reduced to any electronic medium or machine readable form by any means by electronic or mechanical Including photocopying recording or information storage and retrieval systems for any purpose other than the purchaser s personal use and without the prior express written permission of PLANET Technology Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications and makes no warranty and representation either implied or expressed with respect to the quality performance merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User s Manual is accurate PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred Information in this User s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a co
16. ING This program is protected by copyright law and international treaties Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of this program or any portion of it may result in severe civil and criminal penalties and will be prosecuted to the maximum extent possible under law http www mysql com Astart aeie Install Emyso Connector OD Bg 6 40 PM 4 Check the readme file for MySQL ODBC and click Next to continue 44 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 2 MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Installation SZ MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 ReadMe MySQL ODBC 3 51 Driver README C Copyright MySQL AB 1995 2002 This is the source or binary distribution of ODBC for MySGL This software is distributed under General Public License M y S Ql GPL For more information read the file COPYING that comes along with this distribution As a special exception to the MyODBC GPL license one is allowed to use MyODBC with any ODBC manager even if the ODBC manager is not GPL In other words The ODBC manager itself is not affected by the MyODBC GPL license MySQL the most popular Open Source SOL database is provided by MySQL AB MySQL AB is a commercial Cancel http www mysql com PAstart d 5 8 SP Install fsgymysar Connector 0D DA 6 41PM 5 Click Next to start the installation 2 MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Installation SZ MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Start Insta
17. If there is no data in some item You may decide that enable or disable these items display on the report Press OK button to generate a report you have customized Sl BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Bandwidth Usage Customize Internal Host Disabled no data The following is a part of customized report as a sample Host internal network IP Address 192 168 1 0 24 Usage Average Fate Out ln bps 28k f 2k Max Rate OutIn bps BK BE Total Transfer Qutln byte 6 20 M 7510 99 K Traffic Graph Hi z b1ts s 16 35 16 40 16 45 16 50 16 55 Ml In traffic Mout traffic 4 3 10 IP Discovery Text List This function lists all the internal IP addresses which have pass through Bandwidth Manager and their upload and download data for past one day This offer you an easily way for you to know which host use most bandwidth and how many bandwidth it have used for past one day It also helps you to find the hidden node s on your network and take adequate action Press Renew to count button that reset the data to zero and start to count all the internal IP bandwidth usage again You can also press Upload Transfer byte button to sort by upload transfer rate and press Download Transfer byte button to sort by download transfer rate IP Discovery Text List Renew to count Automatic Refresh Interval or o gt A Upload Transter byte Download Transfer byte A
18. P MAC Discover Result Gear an selecta import Cancel gt defined on IPIMAC Table 192166 0 22 00 01 29 40 49 E1 192166 0 250 00 90 FB 08 98 41 192166 0 251 00 90 FB 08 7 0 90 4 2 6 Export Import This page allows you to export the IP MAC table or import IP MAC binding from a text file Export IP MAC file export the IP MAC data to a file named ipmac dump in text format Import IP MAC file Click Browse to select the IP MAC table file you want to import and then click Start to import Export Import Export IPYMAC file Import IPIMAC file Each item in the IP MAC Table file has 3 fields and use space to divide each field Field 1 IP address Field 2 MAC address Field 3 Enabled or disabled 1 for enabled O for disabled An example is as the following 192 168 0 1 00 30 4F 18 CB D4 1 192 168 0 2 00 30 4F 23 45 64 1 192 168 0 3 00 30 4F AB CD EF 0 27 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 4 2 7 Access Control Setting Access Control function allows you to control the access right of packets based on their IP address and TCP UDP port In Access Control setting you can enable or disable the access control function and choose its access control mode Access Control Function Enable or disable access control function If it is enabled the access control checking will be processed first before bandwidth policy checking Access Control Mode There are tw
19. P subnet TCP UDP port Bandwidth Allocation Hierarchy of policy rules with In Out traffic management Guaranteed and maximum bandwidth Scheduled in unit of 5 minutes 3 Priorities Real Time Report Number of Connections Internal Host In Out Traffic Service In Out Traffic Top 10 Host Top 10 Service All Policies Bandwidth Usage Customized Bandwidth Usage Report Advanced Report Bandwidth Analyzer for advanced analysis Upload each user s connection data to FTP sever for billing or other analysis Firewall Deny SYN UDP ICMP flood deny port scan Access control to limit user s access rights based on IP or TCP UDP port Discard per user connection based on IP or MAC Other Functions Firmware upgradeable through web NTP support Configuration backup and restore through web In box bypass BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Chapter 2 Hardware Installation 2 1 Installation Requirements Before installing the Bandwidth Manager make sure your network meets the following requirements Mechanical Requirements The Bandwidth Manager is to be installed between your router and local area network The Bandwidth Manager can be placed on the table or rack Locate the unit near the power outlet Electrical Requirements The Bandwidth Manager is powered from 100 240 VAC A standard IEC connector is used for the power cable Follow all applicable electrical codes Frame ground should be tied to a common grounding point
20. QL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 Setup MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 Information This is a release of MySQL 3 23 53 for Win32 or Windows my ini or Mwinntimy ini with the following information mysqld basedir E installation path datadir E data path After your have installed MySQL the installation directory which contains the files named my size cnt You can use this as a starting point for your own C my cnf file ae lt Back Next gt Cancel 5 Click Browse to choose another directory not recommended and Next to continue vi MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 Setup MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 Setup will install MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 in the ollowing folder To install to this folder click Next To install to a different folder click Browse and select another folder You can choose not to install MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 by clicking Cancel to exit Setup Destination Folder C mysql Browse lt Back Cancel 6 Select Typical and Click Next to continue 42 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual vi MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 Setup MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 Setup Type Click the type of Setup you prefer then click Next Typical Program will be installed with the most common options Recommended for most users Compact Program will be installed with minimum require
21. UIS ONE Chace eee whe catesisec teamed eisai E SENSE TE SEE SEERE TESTER RENTER ERR FEEDS E wend 34 43 10 1P Discovery TEXT LIST didas 35 AU E A A E A ERI 35 Dod BEA 0 6 EPON LOO ainsi mins dant a a a E 36 ASNO LOO TO ANAN LON os A E ola dah laa dein cance 38 A AE MEAN ACCOUNT A E te este dere 38 ASAS AOT EVON A ii ed Mad 39 CHAPTER 5 USING BANDWIDTH ANALYZER ccsccsscssssssssscsssssscsssssssssssesssssesssassessssssesssassecsesssassesssssseses 40 INSTALE MIS QL a a A ico 41 Bre INSTALL MY SOL ODBC sario loss cts 44 SHINS TALE BAND WIDTH ANAL ZERO io tdt dis 46 5 4 USING BANDWIDTH ANALYZER adds 50 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Business critical and time sensitive applications such as VoIP or transaction processing need guaranteed bandwidth PLANET s new 10Mbps and 100Mbps Bandwidth Managers the BM 2010A and BM 2100 offer network administrators an easy yet powerful means to allocate network resources based on business priorities and to shape analyze and control bandwidth usage Expensive WAN resources are more effectively utilized avoiding the need for costly upgrades while still meeting business priorities The PLANET BM 2010A and BM 2100 are simple to install with two 10 100Mbps Ethernet port for connecting to the local network and the WAN router respectively A 16x2 character LCD panel makes installation and maintenance easier and more efficient For bandwidth
22. ach second ICMP Flood Attack An ICMP flood is usually accomplished by broadcasting either a bunch of pings or UDP packets The idea is to send so much data to your system that it slows you down so much that you re disconnected from IRC due to a ping timeout By defining a ICMP flood attack threshold the bandwidth manager allows only the certain number of ICMP packets each second Deny Port Scan Most attackers will first scan all port of the victim to Know which services are running and then determined how to attack Deny port scan will make hacker much hard to attack your internal LAN Circumventing Path MTU Discovery with MSS Clamping for ADSL cable PPPoE An Ethernet packet provides maximum 1460 bytes payload However not all parts of the Internet support full 1460 bytes of payload per packet It is therefore necessary to try and find the largest packet that will fit in order to optimize a connection This process is called Path MTU Discovery where MTU stands for Maximum Transfer Unit However Path MTU Discovery is not always working MSS Maximum 924 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Segment Size is another way to set the maximum packet size This is a field in the TCP Options part of a SYN packet By enable MSS clamping the bandwidth manager calculates the proper MSS for your link and tell the remote side unequivocally do not ever try to send me packets bigger than this value Enable thi
23. and divided by comma For example 192 168 0 1 192 168 0 5 for the two devices using IP address 1 and 5 192 168 0 20 30 for the range of IP address from 20 to 30 and 192 168 0 128 28 for IP address from 128 to 143 Location If the host s position is on the WAN side of Bandwidth Manager in the network please choose external If the host s position is on the LAN side of Bandwidth Manager please choose internal 15 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Monitor Enable or disable to monitor the traffic flow with this IP or IP range and show on the report function Description Additional description of this host s Save Cancel Press save button to save above configurations and Cancel button to discard your configurations After clicking Save or Cancel button the Host Catalog page will be shown again To edit the host s you have configured please click Modify button on the Action field To remove the host s you have configured please click Delete button on the Action field 4 1 6 Service The Service Catalog contains all the popular services that you may want to manage The total number of host catalog service catalog and policies can not exceed 512 for BM 2010A and 1024 for BM 2100 The bandwidth Manager have contained 22 predefine services For other Internet services however you can direct click on New to add the services or click on Modify icon to modify and remove by click on the delete
24. arantee kbps sales a Any host 128 33 3 796 50 9 Enaieo DY Press New or Modify button the policy configuration page will be shown as the following Order Policies processing sequence When the Bandwidth Manager receives a packet it will find the packet s Internal Host External Host and Service and check which policy the packet applies Order 1 policy will be the first policy to check and so on When the Bandwidth Manager find a policy fit to the 22 You may use 4 4 4 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual packet it will stop the checking and apply the guarantee bandwidth burst bandwidth and priority to the packet Thus always put mission critical traffic policy in the front to get higher performance Internal Host The internal host that you want to manage You have to first define the internal host on host catalog External Host The destination host that you want to manage You have to first define the external host on host catalog You can build an external host if the Bandwidth Manager is deployed in a LAN to LAN VPN Wireless G SHDSL etc network environment Service The service that you want to manage The services must be defined on the service catalog Guarantee Assign guaranteed bandwidth in kbps to this policy This is the minimum bandwidth that the policy guarantees The sum of all guarantee bandwidth should not exceed the inbound and outbound bandwidth settings o
25. ased on TCP UDP or ICMP protocols This greatly improves the security of your bandwidth and guarantees that such attacks will not disrupt the normal operation of your systems While filtering out detected malicious traffic your network will be able to operate normally 4 Deny SYN Flood TCP SYN Flood is one kind of attack that an attacker makes connection requests aimed at the victim device with packets with unreachable source addresses The device is not able to complete the connection requests and as a result the device wastes all of its network resources resulting in shutting down a device By defining a SYN attack threshold the bandwidth manager allows only the certain number of packets with unreachable source addresses each second UDP Flood Attack UDP is a connectionless protocol and it does not require any connection setup procedure to transfer data An UDP Flood Attack is possible when an attacker sends a UDP packet to a random port on the victim device When the victim device receives an UDP packet it will determine what application is waiting on the destination port When it realizes that there is no application that is waiting on the port it will generate an ICMP packet of destination unreachable to the forged source address If enough UDP packets are delivered to ports on victim the device will go down By defining a UDP flood threshold the bandwidth manager allows only the certain number of destination unreachable UDP packets e
26. atus meaning OOOO Indicates the device is receiving power STATUS Indicates the device is reading data from memory LAN LNK Link is established on LAN or WAN port WAN ACT Blink Green Packets are transmitting or receiving on LAN or WAN port 10 Indicates the link operate on 100Mbps 100 Indicates the link operate on 10Mbps BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 1 4 Bandwidth Manager Rear Panel Rear View of BM 2100 Se e E Console s ell i SN z e WAN Port MG LAN Port Console Port This is where you will connect the AC power cord 100 240VAC is allowed E You can turn on off this device by the SAA REALE switch when the power cord is connected This is where you will connect the RJ 45 LAN Port line to your local switch or device This port is MDI interface This is where you will connect the RJ 45 WAN Port line to your router or ISP This port is MDI interface This port is reserved for manufacturer use Console only Rear View of BM 2010A FA E E gt NA i O 100 240V AC WAN LAN r D F n CONSOLE DIP o i O O 115200 N 8 1 RESET 50 60 H ee OW WAN Port 7 7 CC Power DIP FM
27. ceived Received Received First Packet Last Packet ust anl Host1 Host2 Protocol Port1 Port2 Packet Packet Bytes 1 Bytes 2 Packets 1 Packets 2 Time Time tosi Hozi 192 168 001 040 192 168 002 137 6 139 3982 184023 5164128 2461 3729 01 40 02 9531 01 45 01 9304 eee E ee ee ee A Host1 Host 1 IP address eg 192 168 001 040 Host2 Host 2 IP address eg 192 168 002 137 Protocol Network connection protocol 1 icmp 6 tcp 17 udp O other non TCP IP packets Port1 Port number used by host 1 eg 139 Port2 Port number used by host 2 eg 3982 Received Bytes 1 Total number of received data by host 1 in unit of bytes Received Bytes 2 Total number of received data by host 2 in unit of bytes Received Packets 1 Total number of received packets by host 1 Received Packets 2 Total number of received packets by host 2 o gt gt Or gt gt First Packet Time Time the first packet pass through the Bandwidth Manager This is the time the session start The time format is HH MM SS SSSS which HH is hours MM is minutes and SS SSSS is seconds with precision up to 1 10 000 seconds Last Packet Time Time the last packet pass through the Bandwidth Manager This is the time the session complete The time format is HH MM SS SSSS which HH is hours MM is minutes and SS SSSS is seconds with precision up to 1 10 000 seconds mcrae BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual First Packet Host 1 m
28. ction WAN port The valid value is form 1 to 2048 in units of kbps Outbound Bandwidth Input the upstream speed of your Internet connection WAN port The valid value is form 1 to 2048 in units of kbps Save Press save button to save all these configurations Bandwidth Setting Inbound Bandwidth 1544 Kbps Valid value range 1 2048 Outbound Bandwidth 384 Kbps Valid value range 1 2048 BM 2010A allows up to 10Mbps 10240kbps and BM 2100 allows up to 100Mbps 102400kbps inbound outbound bandwidth in both directions of its WAN port Please be aware of the bandwidth that your Internet services provider provided lt is not necessary to configure Inbound and outbound bandwidth in the same values Asymmetric bandwidth like 1 5Mbps 1544Kbs downstream 384Kbps upstream ADSL is 2402 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual allowed 4 1 4 Date Time The Date Time menu contains commands for setting Bandwidth Manager s time and date required for correctly record the bandwidth usage time User can directly input the date and time or specify the NTP server for the device to synchronize with time server Click on Date Time in the system settings menu bar and the Date Time screen will appear as illustrated below Date Input the year and select the Date from the pull down list respectively Time Select the Time from the pull down list respectively NTP Server Local NTP Network time protocol serve
29. d options Custom You may choose the options you want to install Recommended for advanced users lt Back Cancel 7 MySQL server and client software start to install to your system vi MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 Setup MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 The MySQL clients and Maintenance Tools c mysql bin myisamlog exe 8 When the following page is shown click Finish to complete the installation 43 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual vi MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 Setup Setup Complete Setup has finished installing MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 on your computer Setup can launch the Read Me file and MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 Choose the options you want below Click Finish to complete Setup 5 2 Install MySQL ODBC 1 Click Install MySQL ODBC to start the installation 2 If your computer has installed MySQL ODBC the button will be grayed out and show MySQL ODBC Installed 3 Click Next to continue sd MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Installation E MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Welcome Welcome to MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Setup program This program will install MpODBC 3 51 on pour computer IN It is strongly recommended that you exit all Windows programs M y S qli before running this Setup Program Click Cancel to quit Setup and close any programs you have tunning Click Next to continue with the Setup program WARN
30. ddress 192 168 1 51 Network Mask 255 255 255 0 Backup Date Default Gateway 192 168 171 168 After confirm backup date and network seitings press Restore button to start restore all of the configurations to Bandwidth Manager Microsoft Internet Explorer i AN Restore complete After restore is completed a Restore complete window prompts Click OK to continue 4 1 9 Firmware Upgrade PLANET will announce new patch or firmware on the website for users You can download the latest firmware from the website and use this screen to upgrade 19 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Firmware Upgrade Upgrade File Fx Browse 4 1 10 Account You can change the user name and password when you log in on this window Old Name The old name you use to log in Bandwidth Manager New Name The new name that you want to change Old Password Enter old password that you use before New Password The new password that you want to change New Password Again Confirm new password again o gt Save Press Save button to save all the configurations Betoni E After save is completed the following window is prompted click OK to continue Microsoft Internet Explorer x AN Save Complete Note For safety reason it is strongly recommended to change the default password and store the password in a safe place
31. dify button the access list configuration page will be shown as the following Order Access List processing sequence When the Bandwidth Manager receives a packet it will find the packet s Source Host Destination Host and Service and check which Access List the packet applies Order 1 will be the first list to check and so on When the Bandwidth Manager find a list fit to the packet it will stop the checking and accept or deny the packet Thus always put mission critical traffic list in the front to get higher performance Source Host The source host that you want to control You have to first define the source host on host catalog This is the host s which originates the network service request It can be on LAN internal or WAN external side Destination Host The destination host that you want to control You have to first define the destination host on host catalog This is the host s which receives the network service request It can be on LAN internal or WAN external side Service The service that you want to control The services must be defined on the service catalog Policy Accept or deny this access list Save Cancel Press Save button to save above configurations and Cancel button to discard your configurations Access List New Destination Host Any host 99 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 4 3 Report PLANET Bandwidth Manager can monitor all the i
32. e ESE Cet I aan Eee See mere HENDE rene SE EDER 14 1a AR AR SEET NO A A Tree REPEC E T mR RR ee eae ERE Oe EEN SNE EN S 16 E RN RARA IR eS TO eT SI eae ERATE eT AOR REE Re RT RES SRE LTS eet ea ee RES TN a rn 17 ALO DA CIAO iros 18 4 1 9 Firmware 8 2 8 82 79 sieniin PE E weebanedeal A et lees eceessenal EET 19 d TA OACCOUN esse ates Fac Bice e e ca IMs Be Gh Ps ates A Ta et alte 20 AED CIO OO A A 20 EVs We SOO ON Stieber atts ec TESTES E E A 21 AD POUC EDITOR access es sata a gas cea es ores a e a oe ee 22 A2 TP OUCV EIO sosticce achnsal a eit Rape oes REESE TEE re sou ieee O coat ee eases 22 Fae FOL CC HOM 4 MAA RR TRI AO 24 ALS VEC SINGING SC UU O did 29 ARE MACETAS e estilo 25 AS COVERS IIA E a a a E e o e te 26 A AP eats REE EEN e SEERE ERE AE 27 AZ ACCESS CONTO SC UA A A et ATNA ea AEE 28 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual A 2 O ACCOSS EIGN cscs isa REDER EDER cia elosn seas a et ed 28 O O 30 EE nse RER TEDE E ES eds te aes aurea a decane Dead ean nase hath ahd 30 A SoZ EONA FAO SU rei a E used ESTERE TEE ERE EEN EAR 3 AS EIA OS ii A ic eis a RRA A ese est cellu ste rears se eas Mp aoa Rida 31 RG AIO VAC E OROPESA A SENER ER ES SSE DSE NNDE ED 31 4o OTOP ONCE OS Ue sates ical els lade A A ec clathrate ade dn BE TEEN RE Towel 32 436 TOD 10 Eemal HOS Essi seed AT bade a 32 AZ TOD POTD CIVICS n tye t ass 33 A Si TSAI CWVICLID FOUC AP O Neel oti aah eek NL SEER ceca ERE FEE E OMe FESTE ERR ES BEER See 33 EO G
33. e the dialog box as below LIM oa J eee Please note that you should install MySQL database and MySQL ODBC before installing Bandwidth Analyzer AQ BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 5 1 Install MySQL 1 Click on Install MySQL to install MySQL database 2 If your computer has installed MySQL the button will be grayed out and show MySQL Installed Please follow the instruction on the screen to complete the installation I o 0 PLANET Networking amp Commescatign Version 1 0 Copyright 2003 PLANET Technology Corp 3 x Welcome to the MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 Setup program This program will install MySQL Servers and Clients 3 23 53 on your computer It is strongly recommended that you exit all Windows programs before running this Setup program Click Cancel to quit Setup and then close any programs you have running Click Next to continue with the Setup program WARNING This program is protected by copyright law and international treaties Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of this program or any portion of it may result in severe civil and criminal penalties and will be prosecuted to the maximum extent possible under law 4 Follow the instruction on the screen if you want to install the database on other directory not recommended Click Next to continue 41 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual vi MyS
34. ean Host 1 send the first packet i e host 1 start the session 2 mean Host 2 send the first packet e host 2 start the session Last Packet Host 1 mean Host 1 send the last packet i e host 1 complete the session 2 mean Host 2 send the last packet e host 2 complete the session 4 3 13 Log To Analyzer This function allows you to export the connection data to Bandwidth Analyzer for further analysis You can know each IP s bandwidth usage and service usage ratio from this free utility Please note this utility can only run on Windows 2000 and Windows XP Export Function Enable or Disable the Export function IP Address The IP address of the computer which is running Bandwidth Analyzer Save Press Save button to save above configurations Test Test the connection status to Bandwidth Analyzer If the computer which is running Bandwidth Analyzer is on line a small window will pop up with message of Server is ready Otherwise it will show Can not connect to server Log LogServer Export Function Enabled IP Address 192 168 0 2 Save Test 4 3 14 Email Account This function is to configure the E mail account used for E mail Alert function When some event happen which match the Alert Event definition the alert e mail will be send by this configuration Enable Alert Enable the e mail alert function Authentication Enable if the e mail server require authentica
35. efining policy The total number of host catalog service catalog and policies cannot exceed 512 for BM 2010A and 1024 for BM 2100 The Host Catalog page lists all the defined hosts with host name IP address and location On the top of the 14 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual host table the following buttons are available New Create new host catalog Prev Go to previous page 1 2 First second page Next Next page On the Action field of each host name the following two buttons are provided ES Modify the host catalog il Delete the host catalog Host Catalog Mew Prey 1 2 Next Mow Page 1 Total tem 16 O ET O After clicking New or Modify button the following host configuration page will be shown Host Catalog New LAMET 192 168 1 8 a IF Address Format 3110 0 0 17 6910 0 0 1 255 0110 0 0 0 24 djMix format of a b and c Use comma to divide each ones company web server Description i i Save Cancel re os Host Name The name of specified IP address or a range of IP address With it you can easily tell the bandwidth usage through this meaningful name For example a name like Web server to a dedicated IP or Acct Group for the IP range of accounting department IP Address IP or IP range of this host You can input by single IP address IP range IP subnet or mix of about formats
36. how the system and connection status The following table show the connection LED definition LED Status Meaning O Indicates the device is receiving power STATUS Lit Red Indicates the device is reading data from momery LNK Lit Green Link is established on LAN or WAN port ACT Blink Packets are transmitting or receiving Green on LAN or WAN port Indicates the link operate on 100Mbps Indicates the link operate on 10Mbps Front View of BM 2010A N B PLANET su 20104 Bandwidth Manager LAN WAN O POWER O 10 100 O C STATUS LNKACTC LCD Panel LED Panel BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual LCD Panel Used to make IP settings view IP settings reboot system show service information reset password and reset all configuration It also show the average bandwidth usage for past 10 seconds when not in configuration mode Check section Initial Setup by LCD panel for detail on IP settings The following table shows the button function Enter Used to select or confirm the selection ESC Used to cancel the selection or back to previous manual A Change to previous option or increase the number Press longer to increase the number by 10 Vv Change to next option or decrease the number Press longer to decrease the number by 10 LED Panel Used to show the system and connection status The following table show the connection LED definition LED St
37. in Alert Event I Device Restart MW Cable connected detection I Web login fail rr id Upload bandwidth average usage is more than 1024 Kbps for past ho minutes Download bandwidth average usage is more than 1024 Kbps for past ho minutes Next time to send alert mail when ho minutes z 39 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Chapter 5 Bandwidth Analyzer Bandwidth Analyzer is a free utility that help you to make further analysis of your bandwidth usage System Requirement Pentium Il or higher Atleast 128MB RAM Windows 2000 or Windows XP Operation System After you insert the provided CD to the CD Drive it should show the following page automatically Bandwidth Manager About This CD ROM BM 20104 BM 2100 10Mbps 100Mbps Bandwidth Manager User s Manual PDF Bandwidth Analyzer Bandwidth Analyzer Install exe Software to help you browse this CD ROM Adobe Acrobat POF Reader Or to browse this CD ROM click Here PLANET Technology Corp Tel 886 2 2219 9518 Fax 886 2 2219 9528 RL ih amp Copyright 204 PeretTecirolqyColp Click the Install exe to start the installation of Bandwidth Analyzer If above page does not show automatically run install exe under E directory or click the Start button and choose Run When the dialog box appears enter E Install exe Assume E is your CD ROM drive You will se
38. ion User s Manual for PLANET BM 2010A BM 2100 Model BM 2010A BM 2100 Rev 2 0 April 2004 Part No EM BMV2 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Table of Contents CHAPTER INTRODUCTION cuicos 1 LATE TRES a o o e lo N 1 PASA AC ASS SA O A ne On A ETAY 2 1 3 BANDWIDTH MANAGER FRONT VIEW li beses 3 14 BANDWIDTH MANAGER REAR PANEL essai a a Rani 5 15 SPEGTEJGATION A A A A tes ander anede J CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION eeeeessssssseccccsssesecccccsesecccccoosecececccsssecccccsosesecccccossesccccocssessececsssssesecosse 8 2 1 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS ccccecccccccccccccceccccccccccsceeccceccuuaeseeccccccecaeesescececcausseecececsuuaeseseseceecuaasceeececesuuauecs 8 INSTALL BANDWIDTH MANAGER TO YOUR NETWORK cccccccsssssssssscccccccsssssccccccccssssscccccssscececcees 8 CHAPTER 3 GETTING STARTED uuu ia 10 SA INITIALS EGU BY ECO PANEL e EEEO EE EA S 10 3 2 LOGGING INAS ADMINISTRATOR ii aia 11 CHAPTER 4 WEB CONFIGURATION cccccccssssssccccccccsssscccccccccccccccccccccccecsccccccccccccsccsccccssscceccscsccssseeees 12 AA TT E E A A O NI O A tv OE 12 O A estat cod ate estes ve ct Ste meter ceo te aa ccna hastened ct altace SERENE 12 Ps Mid OAS AN 91101 4 CAR Te TR ee ee RE TET te NRA eee REN eT ON WN Rete RS TUE cea tt PS ee Adds 13 d 13 AS EEEEr A 13 ATA ANA A a A ES 14 ES BA E i 1 21 PRE IAE E ET E NS er ona RST Aer at Wa tem NT AUER RT A E o
39. king Save or Cancel button the Service Catalog page will be shown again To edit the service you have configured please click Modify button on the Action field To remove the service you have configured please click Delete button on the Action field 4 1 7 SNMP Use the SNMP Configuration screen to display and modify parameters for the Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP The device includes an on board SNMP agent which monitors the status of its hardware as well as the traffic passing through it A computer attached to the network called a Network Management Station NMS can be used to access this information Access rights to the agent are controlled by community string To communicate with the device the NMS must first submit a valid community string for authentication 247 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Community Strings public System Location PLANET Headquarter Contact Information Technical Support Enable SNMP Check this box to enable the SNMP function Community Strings A community entry authorized for management access The network management station must use same string to read the SNMP data from the device System Location Specifies the area or location where the device resides Contact Information Contact person for the device Save Press save button to save all these configurations 4 1 8 Backup Restore You can easily backup and restore the current c
40. llation You are now ready to install MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Press the Next button to begin the installation or the Back button to reenter the installation information MySQL http www mysql com Cancel PAstart dese GF install fsgymysar Connector OD DA 6 41 PM 6 MySQL ODBC will start to install onto your computer 45 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 2 MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Installation MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Installing j Current File Copying file C AWINNT System32 myodbc3 dll SES EGRSRESAE SS SEREREGREREESERSSR All Files Time Remaining 0 minutes 0 seconds Wise Installation Wizard lt Back Next gt Ati BET l start EA Sal EJ windows Task Blcxwuwrisys sE mysoL conn DAME s 08Pm 7 Click Finish to complete the installation 2 MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Installation SZ MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 Finished MySQL Connector ODBC 3 51 has been successfully installed on your system For more information about MyODBC visit http www mysql com products myodbe MySQL AB offers a full palette of Professional Services to help 7 you design a better database schema and optimise your MySQL server parameters in order to increase the throughput of pour y application Support Support from the developers of the MySQL Server Training Training for the MySQL Server Consulting Consulting tailored
41. mmitment on the part of PLANET PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User s Manual PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User s Manual and reserves the right to make improvements to this User s Manual and or to the products described in this User s Manual at any time without notice If you find information in this manual that is incorrect misleading or incomplete we would appreciate your comments and suggestions CE mark Warning This is a class A device In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures Trademarks The PLANET logo is a trademark of PLANET Technology This documentation may refer to numerous hardware and software products by their trade names In most if not all cases these designations are claimed as trademarks or registered trademarks by their respective companies Customer Service For information on customer service and support for the Bandwidth Manager please refer to the following Website URL http www planet com tw Before contacting customer service please take a moment to gather the following information Bandwidth Manager serial number and MAC address Any error messages that displayed when the problem occurred Any software running when the problem occurred Steps you took to resolve the problem on your own Revis
42. n chapter 4 1 3 Burst This policy s maximum bandwidth may be used This is the maximum bandwidth that the policy can use Priority The packet s priority on this policy When packets compete un guaranteed bandwidth packets on higher priority policy always process first Enable Enable or disable this policy Save Cancel Press Save button to save above configurations and Cancel button to discard your configurations Policy New Hefore1 sales department Anywhere Y Internal Host External Host Internal External Guarantee 3 kbps Remnant256 y Burst kbps Maximum 384 a 4 Priority Internal External Guarantee i kbps Remnant oe Burst 240 kbps Maximurn 1544 Description button on policy list to schedule when each policy will be enabled Start time Time to start policy activation End time Time to terminate policy activation Week Days in a week that you want QoS policy to take effect 203 4 4 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Enable Enable or disable this schedule Save Cancel Press Save button to save all the configurations and Cancel button to discard your configurations Policy Schedule TN e OOSOS SSOSOCCS mw tse ear W Mon M Tue M ed I Thu le Fri Sat FT Sun 4 2 2 Protection The Bandwidth Manager provides extended capabilities for filtering out any malicious attacks b
43. nbound and outbound packets and automatically categorize to provide versatile reports These reports help you to analyze the traffic flowing through your Bandwidth Manager and aid you in determining the optimum configuration for your system Q PLANET tri Bandwidth Usage Alert Mail Sa ices e yey Sa etl PEN a 4 3 1 Connection This report shows all the connections passed Bandwidth Manager and you can choose several periods that you want it to display Bandwidth Usage Connection Period 30min Hour Day Week Month Year Renew Automatic Refresh Interval off Connections by 30min onnections 16 5 Tb 322 17 00 Average Connections Max Connections 30 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 4 3 2 Internal Host This report shows the bandwidth usage rate of each internal host And you can choose several kinds of period that you want it to display The graph report shows both inbound and outbound traffic Bandwidth Usage Internal Host Period 30min Hour Day Week Month Year Renew Renew All Host Clineb206 didnt set policy Automatic Refresh Interval 7 min host traffic by 30min 100 k 50 k o a E E E hi E ki 16 50 SASE 17 00 In aug 3 kbits s max 105 kbits s Out aug 4 kbits s max 109 kbits s In traffic out traffic 4 3 3 External Host This report shows the bandwidth usage rate of each external host And y
44. ng table that you have built The following functions and information are provided on this page New Create new IP MAC binding Delete All Delete all the IP MACbinding table Prev Go to previous page 1 2 First second page Next Next page On the Action field of each IP address the following two buttons are provided ESA Modify the IP MAC binding 25 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Delete the IP MAC binding IPIMAC Table IP Address MAC Address Mo Record Press New or modify button the IP MAC Table configuration page will be shown as the following MAC Address The MAC address of the host in format of Xx Xx XX XX XX XX IP Address The IP address of the host in format of xxx xxx xxx xxx If you want to specify the MAC address only input 0 0 0 0 here Enable Enable or Disable the IP MAC binding Only enabled IP MAC binding is applied to the allow or block blocking mode IPJMAC Table New MAC Address e g 00 30 48 1 2 34 56 IP Address 0 0 0 0 for any IP addresses Enable Enabled 4 2 5 Discover IP MAC The Discover IP MAC function help you to find all the IP MAC binding on your local network The following functions and information are provided on this page 4 IP Subnet Input a class C subnet for the Bandwidth Manager to find all host and their MAC address on the subnet Ignore Defined Select Yes if you want
45. o options on access control mode Allow the traffic when deny rules aren t defined in the Access List You can choose allow or deny on the policy field on the Access List Select this option if you only want to block the Internet access of defined IP addresses and TCP UDP port with deny policy Deny the traffic when allow rule aren t defined in the Access List Select this option if you only want to allow the Internet access of defined IP addresses and TCP UDP port with allow policy Access Control Disabled Function i Allow the traffic when deny rule arent defined in the Access List Access Control Mode Deny the traffic when allow rule arent define in the Access List 4 2 8 Access List Access List allow you to define the access right based on traffic s source and destination IP address and TCP UDP port service The following functions and information are provided on this page New Create new service Prev Go to previous page 1 2 First second page Next Next page ve gt Action On the Action field of each service name the following two buttons are provided ES Modify the Access list Il Delete the Access list Ple yy 4 Maiserver fame smp facem 8 Annost Mailsener pons accent E0 7 _ Arvhost Webandrrpsener facem E0 8 Jammost Webandrrp server nip accent BE 28 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Press New or Mo
46. onfiguration of Bandwidth Manager Backup f Restore Contig Download Start Backup Press Start button on the Config Download row to download the configuration file of Bandwidth Manager to your local client side The following page will then be shown Click Save to save the configuration file File Download x E Some tiles can harm your computer If the file information below looks suspicious or you do not fully trust the source do not open or save this file File name gos chg File type From 210 66 155 78 Would you like to open the file or save it to pour computer Open Save Cancel More Info M Always ask before opening this type of file Note It is strongly recommended to backup your file configuration file whenever you have complete the configurations 18 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Restore Press Browse button to select the configuration file you have saved before Ca WUTemp _JBkLogData LJ PLogo _ Documents and Settings Ej LDISCAN CFG SJ Inetpub E a Microsoft UAM volume Desktop JJ OpenView cathe Program Files E Serv U My Documents Virus Windows Update Setup Files WINNT File name aos cta Save as type cfg Document Cancel A Then press Start button to start upload configuration file to Bandwidth Manager Backup I Restore Restore Configuration 2002 10 09 14 16 IP A
47. oth MDI media dependent interface port Please use straight Category 5 UTP Ethernet cable to connect the network port to switch hub or other devices with MDI X interface and use cross over cable to connect the network port to router DSL Cable modem or other devices with MDI interface 2 2 Install Bandwidth Manager to Your Network Choose an Installation Site select a suitable place on the network to install the Bandwidth Manager Connect LAN Cables Use standard LAN cables to connect your LAN side Switch or Hub to the LAN ports on Bandwidth Manager Both 10Base T and 100Base T connections can be used The LAN and WAN port of bandwidth manager support Auto Negotiation to connect with best speed and duplex mode The LAN port of Bandwidth BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Manager is MDI port Thus you can just use straight network to connect the LAN port to your switch or hub Connect WAN Cable Connect the router DSL or Cable modem to the WAN port on Bandwidth Manager The LAN and WAN port of Bandwidth Manager are both MDI port Thus in some case you may need to use cross over cable to connect your router DSL or cable modem Power Up Connect the supplied power cord to Bandwidth Manager and use the power switch that in rear panel to turn on the Bandwidth Manager Use only the power cord provided Using a different one may cause hardware damage NOTE Once you power on the Bandwidth Manager it will star
48. ou can choose several kinds of period that you want it to display The graph report shows both inbound and outbound traffic Bandwidth Usage External Host Period 30min Hour Day Week Month Year Renew Renew All Host Server 204 Automatic Refresh Interval off host traffic by 30min ac O eee a el ea 18 00 16 05 In aug 578 Kbits s max 2 Mbits s Out avg 578 kbits s max 2 Mbits s In traffic Out traffic 4 3 4 Service This report shows the bandwidth usage rate that each service used And you can choose several kinds of period that you want it to display The graph report shows both inbound and outbound traffic ce BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Bandwidth Usage Service Period 30min Hour Day Week Month Year Renew Renew All Service all tcp Automatic Refresh Interval 1 min service traffic by 30min In avg 28 Kbits s out avg 29 kbits s max 800 kbits s In traffic Out traffic 4 3 5 Top 10 Internal Host This report shows top 10 bandwidth usage of internal hosts And you can choose several kinds of period that you want it to display Bandwidth Usage Top 10 Internal Host Period 30min Hour Day Week Month Year Automatic Refresh Interval off Internal External cm Clinet 206 155K 34 01M 100 ___ Internal External NETA A o 206 157 K 34 39 Ml 100 CE nu Press Im button to view graph report of specified
49. r IP or DNS name If you want to manually configure the date and time left this field blank Note Please find below NTP server web address for your reference to set the time server htto www eecis udel edu mills ntp clock1a htm htto www eecis udel edu mills ntp clock2a htm Time Zone System administrator must select the time zone for the region Save Press save button to save all these configurations If you have input a NTP server IP address or DNS name the Bandwidth Manager will try to inquire the current time and update the Date and Time field Renew All Report When new configured time is earlier than old time settings you need to click Renew All Report or the report function can not work properly I NTP Server 192 168 1 55 The Date Time information will be used in the reporting system refer to section 4 3 If your Bandwidth Manager can reach to the Internet you can find the nearest NTP server in the Internet for your Bandwidth Manager that should provide the accurate date and time for the bandwidth manager NOTE 1 Clicking Renew All Report will clear all statistic data recorded on the memory of Bandwidth Manager 2 If NTP server is configured the configured Date and Time will not work 4 1 5 Host Bandwidth Manager can control the bandwidth usage via host IP address You must define local and or remote user s IP address that you want to manage to the host catalog This host catalog is useful on d
50. r name and password below Password Then you will enter Bandwidth Manager s Configuration Menu a BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Chapter 4 Web Configuration This chapter introduces how to configure the Bandwidth Manager to effectively control your bandwidth usage On the top of the Web interface there is three major menu of the bandwidth manager System Settings The basic system configurations Policy Editor The policy that will be used to manage the bandwidth Report The reporting system of the bandwidth manager base on the system settings and pre defined policy The bandwidth manager will need the three parameters before it operates the bandwidth control Host illustrated in section 4 1 6 Services illustrated in section 4 1 7 and Policy illustrated in section 4 2 However some of the configurations are also required Please refer to the related section for the details 4 1 System Settings System settings menu contains three categories General allows you to configure basic network parameters Internet connection bandwidth and date time Catalog allows you to define host and services information which is needed for policy editor Admin contains options to setup SNMP backup restore settings upgrade firmware etc 33101000111 Q PLANET a Seana System Settings 4 1 1 Information This section shows information about the Bandwidth Manager Information
51. re the log data Please make sure you have created this directory on the FTP server before make test If this field is left blank the log will export to the home directory configured on your FTP server For example CAFTP If you want to export the log to C FTP BM directory you need to create the directory first and input BM on this field User Name The user name used to login to FTP server Password The password used to login to FTP server Save Press Save button to save above configurations ss gt Test Test the connection status to FTP server If the server is on line and the remote directory user 36 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual name and password are all correct the Bandwidth Manager will upload a file named test_upload to the remote directory and a small window will pop up with message of Server is ready Otherwise it will show Can not connect to server Log Export Log Export Function Enabled Server Type FTP power reso Once you click Save the Bandwidth Manager will start to export the logo data to FTP server every 5 minutes The file name format of log data is year month day hour minute txt gz For example 2003 05 21 19 15 txt gz The minute represent the start time of the log data Each log file contains many connection session for the 5 minutes The data format is as the following with an example Fi L Received Re
52. rt generation is completed it will then show the Top 10 IP Flow Chart similar to the following From this Top 10 flow chart you can know which host uses the most bandwidth 51 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 7 Bandwidth Analyzer Advanced Analysis laj x lg File view Window Help 181 x Advanced Analysis Top 10 IP Flow Chart PA ap Y IP Flow Detail y Top 10 IP Flow Chart 60 Advanced IP Flow Chart 1 Advanced Service Flow Chart Ready NUM IP Flow Detail tab You can also click the IP Flow Detail to know the bandwidth usage status of all hosts M Bandwidth Analyzer Advanced Analysis ja x lg File view Window Help pa fe Advanced Analysis 203 70 249 255 203 70 249 53 203 70 249 2 210 66 155 78 210 66 155 79 255 255 255 255 203 70 249 7 203 70 249 14 203 70 249 11 203 70 249 57 203 70 249 19 203 70 249 123 an 203 70 249 1 203 70 249 39 203 70 249 112 203 70 249 20 on Hoo0ooftooonooone IP Flow Detail 0 Top 101P Flow Chart 0 Advanced IP Flow Chart 61 Advanced Service Flow Chart Ready NUM Advanced Analysis After the report is generated this option becomes available Flow Rank From the pull down menu select the IP address which you want to make advanced analysis IP Flow Query Click this button to make Advanced IP Flow Chart of the host you select You can know the hsot
53. s function if your Internet connection is ADSL or cable modem and you meet connection problem with your ISP Protection setting Deny SYN Flood SYN attack threshald E packet per second Deny UDP Flood UDF Flood threshold fao packet per second Deny ICMP Flood IMP Flood threshold E packet per second Deny Port Scan Circumyenting Path MTU Discovery with MSS Clampingtfor ADSL cable PPPoE Fm m z e Fm 4 2 3 IP MAC Binding Setting IP MAC Binding allow you to bind IP and MAC to allow or block only certain IP MAC or MAC for passing through the bandwidth manager The IP MAC binding table can be build by importing from text file or discovering by the bandwidth manager The following functions are provided on this page Binding Function Enable or disable binding function Binding Mode There are two options on binding mode Block the traffic when not defined or not match in the IP MAC table Select this option if you only want to allow the Internet access of defined and enabled IP MAC addresses Allow the traffic when not defined or match in the IP MAC table Select this option if you only want to block the Internet access of defined and enabled IP MAC addresses Binding Function Disabled Binding Mode Block the traffic when not defined or not match in the IFJMAC table Allow the traffic when not defined or match in the IP MAC table 4 2 4 IP MAC Table Here will list all the defined IP MAC bindi
54. t to beep indicated it is on by pass mode This is normal and when the system stop to beep the system booting is completed Check the LEDs The PWR LED should be ON The STATUS LED should flash for about 1 to 2 minutes then turn Off This LED will also flash when is reading data from the memory Both the WAN and LAN s LNK LED should be on If one of the LED is off please check the network connection In some case you may need to use cross over cable to connect the LAN or WAN port to your networks For more information refer to Section 1 3 Bandwidth Manager Front View BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Chapter 3 Getting Started This chapter explains how to setup your computer to be a client to manage the Bandwidth Manager 3 1 Initial Setup by LCD Panel 1 Press ENTER button to enter Select menu 2 Choose Setup Network and press ENTER button to enter IP setup process SELECT Setup Network 3 Set the Bandwidth Manager IP address IP Address LIZ DO Lao Ll Please press A or W button to edit the Bandwidth Manager IP address Press ENTER button to edit next number After editing all the number press ENTER button to start the Network mask configuration NOTE You can press A or YV longer for it the number to change in unit of 10 4 Set the Bandwidth Manager subnet mask Netmask Address button to edit next number After editing all the number press ENTER button to start the Gateway
55. tion SMTP Server The e mail server s IP address or DNS name SMTP User e mail account sender Password e mail password sender Email to e mail receiver The sender and receiver can be the same Save Store the configuration o gt OH gt gt gt OH Test Test whether the e mail can be send correctly NOTE If any configuration is wrong on this page the e mail can not send correctly 38 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual mail Account Setting Enable Alert Authentication SMTP Server planet corn tu SMTP User richard Password EMail to richard planet com tw i 4 3 15 Alert Event Define what event s should be alerted by the e mail alert function Device Restart If checked when the device restarts it will send an alert message Cable connected detection If checked when the network connection is connecting or disconnecting it will send an alert message Web login fail If checked when there is some failed web login attempt happening it will send an alert message Upload bandwidth average usage is more than Kbps for past minutes Download bandwidth average usage is more than Kbps for past minutes Next time to send alert mail when minutes If checked when the upload and download bandwidth comply above conditions it will send an alert message If the conditions still comply after the defined time it will send an alert message aga
56. to your specific MySQL needs For more information visit http www mysql com services http www mysql com Press FINISH button to exit from the installation PAstart Ca Sy Install l mysor Co E windows a WH Jasc Paint A Da seem 5 3 Install Bandwidth Analyzer 1 Click Install Bandwidth Analyzer to start the installation of bandwidth analyzer 2 Click Next to continue 46 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual My Documents Install PLANET o InstallShield Wizard Ex DER rel Welcome to the Install Shield Wizard for Bandwidth Analyzer The Install Shield Wizard will install Bandwidth Analyzer on your computer Bandwidth Analyzer need to co operate with MySQL and ODBC Wizard will automatic install MySQL and ODBC if your computer doesn t install yet To continue click next Internet Explorer DivX Player 2 0 Alpha TELE 3 Check the license agreement and click Next to continue My Documents A Install InstallShield Wizard License greement Please read the following license agreement carefully TEE HE BAGE DOW KE E ESE eat T E PLANET SOF e ODU ING SOFTWARE TATI Dey cece rey MATERIALS T BEFORE OPENING THE SOFTWARE PACKAGE READ JHE TEAMS ak THIS GREEMENT CAREFULLY BY OPENING THE SOFTWARE PACKA JOR Internet Explorer a l DivX Player 2 0 Alpha I 4 Click Browse to choose another directory and click
57. xit Select New Analysis to make another analysis Select Exit to exit this program View Select the Status Bar option to show or hide the status bar Window This menu allow you to choose either Cascade or Tile style to show the Analysis windows or choose another Analysis window Help Show the version information of Bandwidth Manager 50 BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual Bandwidth Analyzer Advanced Analysis MITE tL xi File View Window Help a1 x Advanced Analysis Curation 30 mins Date To Wednesday May 21 2003 r 22 45 i mej Generate Report Advanced hale Flow Fark IP Flow Huen Index Z IP Flow Detail o Top 10 IP Flow Chart so Advanced IP Flow Chart gg Advanced Service Flow Chart Ready NUM On each analysis window it provides five tabs Index IP Flow Detail Top 10 IP flow Chart Advanced IP flow Chart Advanced Service Flow Chart On Index tab it provides the following options Duration Select the analysis time period of the report Available duration is 30 minutes 1 hour 1 day and 1 week Date to Select the end date of the report Time Select the end time of the report Generate Report Start the generation of the report After clicking this button it will show Analyzing data Please wait Depend on the size of the records it may take a few minutes to complete the generation Top 10 IP Flow Chart tab When the repo
58. your Internet service available 1 1 Features Desktop placement or 19 inch rack mount size with two 10 100Mbps Fast Ethernet port for true 10Mbps or 100Mbps inbound and outbound throughput LCD panel for initial setup and network information display Remote configuration through standard web browser with SSL security Supports SNMP to simplify management Transparent operation requires no changes to existing network structure Traffic classification based on IP IP range subnet and TCP UDP port range Configurable guaranteed and maximum bandwidth with three levels of priorities Assigns daily and weekly access schedules to each individual policy Real time traffic monitoring with graphical bandwidth usage display Policy bandwidth usage report and customization of bandwidth usage reports A free utility Bandwidth Analyzer helps with further bandwidth analysis All user connections can be recorded and uploaded to an ftp sever for billing or analysis Simple backup and restore of configuration files with full SSL protection Basic firewall functions with access control by IP or MAC IP MAC discover function finds all hosts on the LAN gt gt gt gt A gt gt gt gt gt In box bypass architecture ensures uninterrupted traffic flow even in the event of device failure BM 2010A BM 2100 Bandwidth Manager User s Manual 1 2 Package Contents The following items should be included Bandwidth Manager Power Cord
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