CT-500S ADSL Router User`s Manual
Contents
1. 6 10 1 Add an IGMP entry To add an IGMP proxy complete the following steps STEP 1 Select IGMP Proxy from the menu bar STEP 2 Click Add at the bottom of the screen STEP 3 Select Proxy interface router interface or both by checking the box next to the interface and then use the pull down menu to the left to select the eth atm or ppp Interface STEP 4 Click Apply to activate the parameters 44 IGMP Proxy IGMP Proxy Configuration Proxy Interface J eth0 v Pal E Interface ethO gt Apply Cancel 6 10 2 Delete an IGMP entry To delete an entry select an entry from the list and click Delete 6 11 Bridging 6 11 1 Bridge The Bridge window displays the configured Bridging PVC entries of the interfaces There are four buttons at the bottom of the main pane Group Info Add PVC Flush and Disable 45 Change Bridge Spaning Tree Fitters Password Link Status List of Bridge Entries WAN Setup Routing Setup a dl eth0 FORWARDING 00 00 00 00 00 00 128 100 NA NA NA NA NA H am rorwarDiNG ua 128 2500 33 uc o0 ADSL Mode am FORMARDNG NA 128 250 8 as uc olo NAPT DHCP Grouplnfn AddPVC Flush Disable SNMP Configure IGMP Proxy Bridging e GrouplInfo This configures the LAN packets that will travel through the LAN interface to the selected WAN interfaces If you wish to change the interfaces that are configured you must first click on the Flush button to rem2. IF Address Apply Cancel 65 SNMP SNMP is a software entity that responds to information and action request messages sent by a network management station The messages exchanged enable you to access and manage objects in an active or inactive stored MIB on a particular router To configure the SNMP parameters click the SNMP button on the Advanced menu bar The window displays the SNMP parameters List of SNIP Parameters system Version Description ADSL Router systern Contact Please check with your prowider System Location systern ID a 361414242 255 Default Trap Address 192 168 1 1 Community for Reading MIB public Cormmunity for modifying MIBL pub Community for modifying MIB2 chip Hy Shutdown 32 6 5 1 Modifying SNMP Parameters To modify the SNMP parameters click the Modify button at the bottom of the screen Click Apply to submit the settings SNMP Configuration System Wersion Description ADSL Renter Sustem Contact Please check with your provider Susten Location F System ID J4242 Default Trap Address JI9 16811 Community for Reading MIB folic 7 7 777 7 7 7 7 7 Community for modifying MIBL fb Community for modifying MIB2 lae e e e z N _ Apply Cancel 33 6 6 From this page you can configure LAN and WAN interfaces VCC PPPoE PPPoA Configure DNS amp Default Gateway and NAT CED Change Password Link Status WAN Setup
3. Mode Idle Timeout min Authentication PAP Enable DHCP Server C C PPPoA NAT Enabled User name Password Authentication PAF MER IP Address Subnet mask Modify Delete Current ATM PYG List Select Mode WPIMCIlEncaplHaPT IP Address Subnet Mask User Marnelauithenticatian ProtocollIdle Timmeout PPP Mode Status O Bridged O 3z LLE Of None Mone H H NA NA NA of Routed o ae iLe or 100 0 0 1 255 255 255 252 MHA HA NA HA na To modify an entry complete the following steps STEP 1 Select the entry from the Current ATM PVC List at the bottom of the WAN Setup page The current values of the selected entry will display in the upper section of the page STEP 2 Change the parameters STEP 3 Click Modify To delete an entry Select it from the Current ATM PVC List at the bottom of the WAN Setup page and click the Delete button 16 9 3 3 PPPoE PPPOE provides service providers similar billing and access control as present in dial up services And with direct support to Ethernet it provides a low cost solution to supporting multiple hosts at the customer premises PPPoE provides session authentication using either Password Authentication Protocol PAP or Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CHAP Session accounting is possible and conservation of bandwidth can be done by closing down unused sessions By utilizing PPP link and network parameters are easily
4. pos Interface ATMO Default Puc Next Hop IP Address PPPoA Profile Id UserName Password Authentication Type PAP lt Interface PPPO Encapsulation Type LLO Trace OFF SubnetMask 759 700 200 200 MAT TO PPPoE Profile Id User Mame Password Authentication Type PAP Interface PPPO SubnetMask 255 255 255 255 mari T Apply Cancel STEP 4 Configure the parameters on this page and click Apply to submit the settings STEP 5 Save the settings and reboot the device 61 STEP 6 Click Bridging on the Advanced menu bar default 5paninz Tree Filters List of Bridge Entries vance ADSL Mode Interface MAT or Link VPM VPM NAPT Harne State Tin ae Priority EE Wpi Wei Encapsulation sits E DHCP S S o dHFVC Flush Enable Cont igure IGHP Proxy Bridging Eloa ce STEP 7 Click the GroupInfo button KP GAL Y M LE LM LAMA M L are Spaning Tree Fitters Group Interfaces ADSL Mode Z Eth To Ethi HAFT M atmn Fo Atmi DHCP Z Atm dl Atma SMMF atm4 DT Atm5 Configure T Atm Atm GHE Proxy Bridging Syatem STEP 8 Specify the interfaces that data will be transmitted to the Internet from the LAN port eth0 The item eth0 must be checked and also check the ATM interface s that data can be forwarded from the LAN interface STEP 9 Click Apply to submit the settings 62 STEP 10 Return to the previous pag
5. STP Disabled Active Ports z Bridge Id 00 00 00 00 80 00 Root Id 00 00 00 00 00 00 Hello Time 2 Max Age 20 Forwarded Delay 15 Root Port In Root Path Lost lo Hold Time 1 Continue 48 6 11 4 To configure STP parameters STEP 1 click the Spanning Tree tab located at the top of the Bridging screen STEP 2 Click the Configure Port button STEP 3 Configure the parameters STEP 4 Click the Apply button paninz Tree Fitters Port Configuration Port Parameters Interface oe Eit v Port Priority Link Cost Bridge Parameters Bridge a tit 92768 L Hello Time DB Max Agel Forward S z Time 120 a Priority 15 Apply Cancel 6 11 5 Enable Disable STP If you wish to Enable Disable a STP entry select the entry and then click the Enable or Disable Button which is located at the bottom right of the Spanning Tree screen Note that if the entry is already enabled the Disable button will be present Conversely if the entry is disabled then the Enable button will be present 49 6 12 Filtering Filtering is a type of firewall that is useful to increase network security or to limit unwanted traffic Filters for this device are based on MAC addresses The page opens with a list of the currently configured filter entries From this page you can also view Filter Parameters add a filter delete a filter modify a filter or flush filter parameters These functions are described be
6. 3 2 and follow the steps below STEP 1 Enter a console program and go to 1 Basic gt 4 LAN IP STEP 2 Change the IP address to the same domain as your workstation STEP 3 Save the settings to the flash and reboot the device Basic gt 6 Save reboot STEP 4 Start your Internet browser with the new IP address You can modify the IP address of your PC by modifying its TCP IP Follow the steps below STEP 1 Enter the TCP IP screen and change the IP address to the domain of 192 168 1 x 24 You should choose an IP address from 192 168 1 132 192 168 1 254 to avoid conflict with IP addresses reserved for the DHCP pool 192 168 1 3 to 192 168 1 131 TCP IP Properties C 192 166 1 133 STEP 2 Click OK to submit the settings STEP 3 Start your Internet browser with the default IP address 192 168 1 1 10 4 2 Login Procedure To log on to the system from the Web browser follow the steps below STEP1 Start your Internet browser STEP 2 Type the IP address for the router in the Web address field For example if the IP address is 192 168 1 1 type http 192 168 1 1 STEP 3 You will be prompted to enter your user name and password Type the password or if the password was not changed type the default passwords The default USER name is root and the default password is 12345 STEP 4 After successfully logging in you will reach the main menu Menu Bar Scroll Bar Main Pane Button Change Password Password
7. t M 0 SOMTREND CORPORATION CT 5008 ADSL Router User s Manual Version F1 0 8 19 2002 261031 002P Preface This manual is written for the following software version AD6489 0814 It is written for Web management It is designed to provide information to network administrators It covers the installation operation and applications of the ADSL router Version Notes This software was upgraded from software Version 0725 the following default settings have been added 1 For PPPoA VC mux PVC 8 65 2 For transparent bridging PVC 8 35 3 For RFC 1483 Routing PVC 87 80 WAN IP 172 16 1 1 4 DHCP DNS 200 72 1 5 A Warning Before servicing or disassembling this equipment always disconnect all power and telephone lines from the device E Use an appropriate power supply and a UL Listed telephone line cord Specification of the power supply is clearly stated in Appendix A Specifications Table of Contents Chapter 1 Ti 1 2 1 3 1 4 Chapter 2 i E Chapter 5 3 1 3 2 3 3 Chapter 4 4 1 4 2 Chapter 5 5 1 5 2 5 3 5 3 1 Spe ee e q D 5 4 5 9 5 5 1 5 2 5 6 5 7 5 8 Part 1 OvervieW sssssssssssssssssnnnnssnnrnsrnnnnn 1 EN cele as Le E 1 Product QU T VI N s22 cx x x x id tada 1 SSS areas 0100101220062 0 1c 1 l0 TT 1221 444444 2 Front Panel LED TndiCatOrS cao 2 Hardware Installation cssscccccnnssecccennneneeeeeennne
8. In lo ADSL Mode NAPT BH IS 0 0 SNMP Ta Configure Se 3 Suena 2 Attempt Falls T Seii 3 IGMP Pro ia 1517 tia 1554 faeces n GT 0 Bridging n U retransrnitte System Statistics ATM Statistics Diagnostic Icmp Statistics IN Messages 42 Errors lo Destination Unreaches lo Time Exceeds lo Source Quenches lo Redirects lo Echos lo Echo Replys D OUT Messages lo Errors lo Destination Unreaches lo Time Exceeds lo Source Quenches lo Redirects lo Echos lo Echo Replys lo 55 7 2 3 DHCP Lease To view TCP IP statistics click on the DHCP Lease tab at the top of the System Statistics page The DHCP Lease page shows the PCs that obtained an IP address from the DHCP pool Interfaces DHCP Lease DHCP Lease Statistics Lease IP Start time End time Stamp H Address Dhep Server not Started 7 3 ATM statistics Click on ATM Statistics on the menu bar to display the ATM Statistics The ATM Statistics page monitors information for AAL5 and Encapsulation 7 3 1 AAL5 The AAL5 page shows the AAI5 statistics Change Password Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup Routing Setup Transmitted Cells lo Save de Reboot Received Cells lo Erase amp Reboot CRC Errors lo ADSL Mode NAPT DHCP SNMP Configure IGMP Proxy Bridging System Statistics ATM Statistics AALS Statistics 56 7 3 2 Encapsulation Click on the SNDCP tab to display encapsulation statistics This page
9. Interface atm0 IP Address 10 0 0 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 252 Status JUP v MITU 1500 Apply Cancel 6 6 2 DNS amp Default Gateway To configure the DNS and default gateway complete the following steps STEP 1 Click on Configure in the menu bar STEP 2 Click on DNS and default gateway at the bottom of the configuration page STEP 3 Complete the fields below Domain Name user defined Primary DNS server Enter the primary server IP address Secondary DNS server Enter the secondary server IP address that will be used in the event that the primary server IP address fails or is not available Default Gateway The gateway IP address of the IP network 36 STEP 4 Submit the settings by clicking Apply E DNS amp Default Gaby ay Co nifiguraHnn Microsoft Intemet Explorer DNS amp Default Gateway Configuration Comain Hare Primary DAS Server Secondry ONS Server Default Gateway J172 164 1 Apply Contin 6 6 3 NAT When NAT is enabled for a WAN interface all private addresses are mapped to the IP address of the specified WAN interface To enable or disable NAT on an ATM interface complete the following steps STEP 1 Click on Configure in the menu bar STEP 2 Click on NAT at the bottom of the configuration page STEP 3 Complete the fields described below Enable NAT Tick this box to enable NAT or leave it blank to disable it Interface Name select an interface from ATM 0 to ATM 7 S
10. LAN Setup Routing Setup Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot ADSL Mode NAPT IGMP Proxy Bridging System Statistics ATM Statistics Diagnostic Interface List of Interface Entries DNS amp D adtGfW Nal 6 6 1 Configure Interface To configure an interface select it by clicking in the round box on the left in the screen Then click on the Configure Interface button at the bottom of the screen Note the following Interfaces Select Interface Name IP Address Subnet Mask MAC Address Status C etho 172 16 5 2 255 255 255 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 UP mero 10 1 1 2 255 255 255 255 NA UP C loo None None NA DOWN C atmo 10 0 0 1 255 255 255 252 NA UP C atrn1 None None NA DOWN C atrn2 None None NA DOWN C atm3 None None NA DOWN atrn4 None None NA DOWN atrn5 None None NA DOWN atrn6 None None NA DOWN atm None None NA DOWN C pppo None None NA DOWN ppp1 None None NA DOWN C ppp2 None None NA DOWN ppp 2 None None NA DOWN ppp4 None None NA DOWN Ppps None None NA DOWN C PPP Nane None NA DOWN ppp None None NA DOWN e Interface merO usage is reserved its status is always Down e Interface lo0 is the loopback interface When an OAM loopback is performed the status field displays UP e Interfaces Atm1 to Atm 7 display the interfaces configured for RFC1483 Brid
11. Line Status UNTRAINED Adsl Mode T1 413 Up Stream lo kh Interleave Down Stream lo kb Interleave Attenuation Near End 0 0 SNR Margin Near Ends lo HEC Count lo Firmware 0x40e2be29 15 min ES Counter lo ICRC Errors lo li day ES Counter lo 53 7 2 System statistics To view the system statistics click on the System Statistics button located near the bottom of the menu bar Statistics are recorded regarding Interfaces TCP IP and DHCP Lease 7 2 1 Interface Statistics To display the interface statistics click the Interface tab located at the top left of the System Statistics screen The Interface Statistics page displays statistics for all interfaces The following information is displayed Interface Name Admin Status Octets In Unicast PktsIn Broadcast PktsIn Discards In Errors In Octets Out Unicast PktsOut Broadcast PktsOut Discards Out Errors Out The name of the interface Indicates whether the interface is Up or Down The number of Octets bytes recieved The number of unicast packets received The number of broadcast packets received The number of packets received that were discarded The number of inward errors The number of Octets bytes transmitted The number of unicast packets transmitted The number of broadcast packets transmitted The number of packets transmitted that were discarded The number of outward errors 54 Interface DHCP L ease Interface
12. Ping sends a request message to the host and waits for a return message This diagnostic function can verify if the remote host is reachable Ping can also measure the round trip time to the remote host To access the Ping test screen click the Ping tab on the Diagnostics screen Enter the Host Name or TP address of the remote terminal and click Submit to start the ping and display the results Loopback Host Name or In Address Submit The following is an example of the ping result The information displayed is as follows Loopback Host is alive Ping Statistics Packets Transmitted 4 Packets Received 4 Packet Loss 96 0 Minimum Round Trip Time Maximum Round Trip Time Back 59 Chapter 9 Adding a PVC STEP 1 Click Configure from the Advanced menu bar STEP 2 Click the VCC tab Interfaces List of YCCs Type Select PI mm Encapsulation Interface IPaddress O 32 Data Bridge None None 33 Data Bridge None None lo 35 Data Bridge None Hone le 35 Data Bridge None Hone LC le e1 Data Mone None None Add Delete List Ipoa Delete Encap Add _Delete Show YCC Quality 60 STEP 3 Click Add CC Configuration WPI WEI Peak Cell Rate cellsfsec SOOO Avg Cell Rate calls sec 3000 Burst Size cells 145 GDVT cells 500000 Type Data Service Type CBR v C Routed Interface ATMO For data flow
13. Statistics Change Password Link Status WAN Setup o e 6c E LAN Setup EA a S40 lan fo Uns ees Ea Ml is a a os Routing Setup mero up I5 eens T L H H D ID Save amp Reboot E AUPE PERO UE ee B oe la A AAN atmo UP 0 D H DU 07000 T S Erase amp Reboot HT ma ed ed ee o atm2 DOWN L 0 Dies PESO 0 pee a ee Os Pee Ds ee Sie con loo le ADSL Mode ie PON Co oe re tc oe re en oe NAPT Em DOWN Sur oe ee O ee pes O fetes DE DHCP atm bown 0 need eae DS SDE bu pe Ones poes spore Poe s ng ri E al n pppo bown 0 08 EU 00 persue 0 60 k0 ons _ pppi Down 0 DH TT H abs ess sure a T tee KEMP Pross maem E o a o a a a a Bridging DET DONN S coa HT besa bette T bros POr E H System Statistics ppp4 DOWN o Cee pees pee Us pies ee o pee ere e peti ATM Statistics ppps DOWN o 0 0 Di D H E ee H H SE REE DOWN O L sue os S T en Gece L L DTS 7 2 2 TCP IP To view TCP IP statistics click on the TCP IP tab at the top of the System Statistics page The TCP IP page displays the IP statistics UDP statistics TCP statistics and ICMP statistics Change Password Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup Routine Setup Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot Interfaces DHCP Lease TCP IP Statistics IP Statistics In receives 2297 In Errors lo In Unknown Protos 47 Forwarded Datagrams 1552 lout Requests 1552 Out Discards lo lout No Routes lo lUdp Statistics Data grams In 734 Datagrams Out 0 Errors
14. Trace OFF x HAT 6 7 2 Delete Encapsulation To delete encapsulation first select a VCC entry and then click the Delete Encap button 6 7 3 Add a VCC To add a VCC entry complete the following steps STEP 1 Click on the Add VCC button the VCC screen will appear STEP 2 Enter values for the parameters explained below STEP 3 Click the Apply button at the bottom of the page Virtual Path Identifier VPI that identifies this ATM connection The vpi is integer numbers which can range from O to 4095 Virtual Channel Identifier VCI that identifies this ATM connection The vci is an integer number which can range from 65 535 Peak Cell rate Defines the fastest rate a user can send cells to the cells sec network It is expressed in units of cells per second Average Cell rate Defines the maximum sustainable average rate a user can cells sec send cells to the network It is expressed in cells per second This specifies the bandwidth utilization This value must always be less than or equal to the Peak Cell Rate Burst size cells Maximum number of cells the user can send at the peak rate in a burst within a sustainable rate CDVT cells Constrains the number of cells the user can send to the network at the maximum line rate Select data or voice Service Type Supports real time applications requiring a fixed amount cbr Constant Bit of bandwidth The applications produce data at regular Rate intervals
15. displays the VCs that are running SNDCP stands for sub network dependency convergency protocol SHDCP SNDCP Encap sul ation SNDCP VPI VC Encapsulation Method Packets In Packets Gut Packets Dropped Packets Bridged Mo SNDCP Statistics Available 57 Chapter 8 Diagnostics To access the Diagnostics screen click the Diagnostics button which is located on the menu bar The Diagnostics screen has two test functions OAM Loopback and Ping test 8 1 OAM Loopback STEP 1 click the Diagnostics button on the menu bar STEP 2 Click the Loopback tab on the Diagnostics screen STEP 3 Enter the following information to run the OAM loopback e Flow type F5 SEG Segment to Segment and F5 ETE End to End The SEG loopback is from ATUR to DSLAM The ETE loopback is from ATUR to the ISP RAS e VPI and VCI Specify the virtual channel that will run the OAM loopback e Loopback ID Type the loopback pattern for the loopback STEP 4 Click the Start Loopback button at the bottom of the screen Change Loopback Ping Password Link Status OAM Loopback WAN Setup LAN Setup Flow Type F5 SEG v Routing Setup Save amp Reboot ver 0 vel Erase amp Reboot A A gt XXX Loopback ID JFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEFFFFFFFI ADSL Mode NAPT aa Start Loopback SNMP 1 mena a TFS 58 8 2 Ping A Ping test is used to verify the status of a network connection after the RIP or static route function is enabled
16. has three static routes Network ID Subnet Mask Next hop IP 10 0 0 0 255 255 255 252 10 0 0 1 10 11 1 0 255 255 255 255 10 11 1 2 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 192 168 1 1 22 9 9 1 Enable RIP To enable the RIP complete the following steps STEP 1 Click Routing Setup from the menu bar STEP 2 Select On in the Rip Status field STEP 3 Select a RIP Version Version 1 or Version 2 from the Version field STEP 4 Click Apply to submit the settings Routing Setup Rip Information Rip Status Off Version Version 1 v Apply RIP information 5 5 2 Static route configuration The Routes Configuration field allows you to add modify and delete a static route Type the Destination Network ID subnet mask and next hop IP and click a button below to perform the requested function Routing Setup Routes Configuration Destination Metwork ID Destination Subnet Mask Mext Hop IP Add Modify Delete 23 Add To add a static route complete the following steps STEP 1 Click Routing Setup from the menu bar STEP 2 Enter parameters for Destination Network TD Subnet Mask Next Hop TP STEP 3 Click the ADD button Modify To modify a static route complete the following steps STEP 1 Select the entry you wish to modify from the List of Static Routes STEP 2 Change the parameters STEP 3 Click the Modify button Delete STEP 1 Select the entry you wish to delete from the L
17. name Password used for the remote customers to login during dialup Mode Direct and Auto If the mode is set to AUTO the PPPoE negotiation automatically starts when the system identifies any traffic required to be transferred on the link When DIRECT is selected the PPPoE negotiation is started manually using the pppoestart command The default is DIRECT Idle Timeout defines the period of idle time minutes after which the PPPoE link will be terminated Authentication defines the authentication code PAP and CHAP Enable DHCP Server enables the DHCP server This field is automatically checked when PPPoE is selected Deselect the field to disable the DHCP server The DHCP server dynamically allocates network addresses and delivers configuration parameters to hosts To modify an entry complete the following steps STEP 1 Select the entry from the Current ATM PVC List at the bottom of the WAN Setup page The current values of the selected entry will display in the upper section of the page STEP 2 Change the parameters STEP 3 Click Modify To delete an entry Select it from the Current ATM PVC List at the bottom of the WAN Setup page and click the Delete button 18 9 3 4 PPPoA To set up PPPoA click PPPoA configure the common fields and the following fields Click the Add button to add the entry e Username and Password used for remote customers to login upon dialup PPPoA is manually activated by en
18. the remote workstation will obtain an IP address This field defines the period of time that the workstation can use this IP address to access the Internet STEP 3 Click Apply to submit the settings 30 BOOTP DHCP Server DHCP Relay DHCP Server Configuration DHCP Server amp Enable C Disable Starting IP Address 192 168 13 End IP Address 192 168 1 131 Gateway JIS 165 H Netmask 255 255 2550 O DAS 9216811 an c fo Apply Cancel 6 3 2 Disable the DHCP STEP 1 Click DHCP from the menu bar to configure the DHCP parameters STEP 2 Click Disable STEP 3 Click Apply 6 4 Boot P DHCP Relay The DHCP packet format is based on a BootP packet As a result DHCP uses the BootP relay agent to forward DHCP packets This scheme provides interoperability between existing BootP clients and DHCP servers The BootP relay agent uses the Same criteria and methods for forwarding both DHCP and BootP packets The DHCP Relay is disabled by default To enable it complete the following steps STEP 1 Access the BootP DHCP Relay screen by clicking on DHCP Server on the Advanced Menu and then click the BootP DHCP Relay tab STEP 2 In the DHCP Relay field select Enable 31 STEP 3 Enter the IP Address of a numbered network interface that you want to receive BOOTREQUEST or DHCP packets from clients STEP 4 Click on the Apply button BOOT DHCP Server DHCP Relay DHCP Relay Configuration DHCP Relay Enable v
19. tuiii1ii iii0drbaE cai adas 28 Rad NAPT arta salas 29 PUSH NAPT EMTICS rita ic 30 DAC Poca AA seat a dessa 30 Enable DACP aras 30 Disable the DHCP iaa aras 31 Sele dR ale 0 Rea a 31 SIII Ea H c hs 32 Modifying SNMP Paramet rS uc con reo 33 COMMONS is raras HE E A HS a Eia 2 34 CONTGUFE Hn sat le inst Ada 34 DNS amp Default Gateway ee ee eee 36 NATA AO a 37 E EE E aia 38 LISCIPOA cuesta a E 39 Delete EnNcapsula ON ii 40 Add NCC CEPA PEU AE 40 Delete aC TTT 42 SHOW VGC QUA irradia ad iO 42 PPPOE ua laa 42 PPPOA ni ii ios 43 MEN Sosa aora 43 IMP id E00 ea ay 44 Add an eT v CWE sarria iaa 44 Delete ar IGMP ENT V piein ea 45 Bagn erinti HT AEA 45 o A E totes E E AE T E A E NEEN E E 45 Spanning Tree 48 VIEWS TP parameter Sirnea an 96 48 To configure STP parameters cce e e c towed a 49 Enable Disableso TP revisadas 49 AO 50 List of filter entries css c e ce e x e ee eee 50 Add a MEET ENV riein i n 51 Delete a filter entry cs ee e e c e ce e e ee 51 Modify a 01 s CD ta AAA A 52 Flush ITEM entie S ada 52 Performance Monitoring ssss sss ss sss ss ss sss ss ss sss gt 53 A eT EU Rai STAC Sat iaa h un 53 F STT EITE a H E a RE ena 54 7 2 1 Interface SUAUSTICS inter 4X Ra ARA THE 54 7322 TOP T AA 55 7 2 3 DiC PHL GaSe 22 a a oia 56 7 3 ATM STA UISUES cesado diet 56 Tead EA 56 7 3 2 ENCapsulatO io aso 57 Chapter 8 DiagnOStICS ss esen sss assan n nana
20. An RS232 DB9 to DB9 straight through cable is required to connect the terminal to the device An AC power adapter cord to connect to the Power jack A suitable AC to AC power adapter cord is shipped with the device It is used to provide the necessary power for the device s operation RJ45 10 100BaseT Ethernet connector cable to connect to the LAN port An RJ45 LAN connector cable is used to connect the router to the Local Area Network LAN A cross over cable is used to connect the router to a PC and a straight through cable is used to connect to a hub The pin assignments of the RJ45 connector are listed in Appendix B An RJ11 connector cable to connect to the LINE port An RJ11 connector cable is used to connect the router to the telephone line from the telephone company Refer to Appendix B for the pin assignments of the RJ11 connector Clip on stands Your router is shipped with two clip on stands It is recommended that you affix these to your router and operate the router in a vertical upright position in order to optimize the performance of your router Optional POTS splitter or micro filter Pots splitters or micro filters are available if required 2 2 Installation Figure 2 2 illustrates connections to the router backplane connectors To LAN Phone line Power switch POTS splitter To power outlet Figure 2 1 Installation Caution Always disconnect all telephone lines from the telephone wall outlet befo
21. Link Status Password Configuration WAN Setup LAN Setup Old Password Routing Setup New Password Save amp Reboot Confirm Password Frase amp Reboot Apply Cancel ADSL Mode NAPT DHCP 11 Chapter 5 Basic Configuration From the Basic menu bar you can change passwords configure the WAN LAN interfaces set up routing save settings reboot the device and retrieve the factory default settings 5 1 Change the Password Chan g Password Password Link Status Password Configuration WAN Setu LAN Setup Old Password Routing Setup New Password Save amp Reboot Confirm Password Erase amp Reboot Apply Cancel ADSL Mode NAPT DHCP To modify the password click Change Password from the menu bar Type the old password and type the new password twice Click Apply to submit the settings If you change the password make sure you keep a record of it in a safe place as you will require it next time you log on 12 5 2 ADSL Link Status To view the ADSL link status click Link Status from the tool bar The page includes the following information ADSL Line Status Shows the current status of the ADSL line ADSL Mode Shows the ADSL standard that is currently configured The standards are MULTI T1 413 G DMT and G LITE Upstream Upstream data rate negotiated by DSL link Kbit s Downstream Downstream data rate negotiated by DSL link Kbit s Attenuation Current attenuation dB of both
22. N 4 Upon completion you will see the Success message displayed NNN NR NR NNNHNNN RN NR NNN N R NR RN N NNN N NR NNN NN NN R R R N NNN R NR NN NNN N N NN R N NNN R RR NN NNN NR NNN R NNN N Save amp Reboot Do You Wish To Save YZH Do You Wish To Reboot Y HI17 dede de dede e e e hhh hhh h dh h PEHE E E HE HE HE HE HEHE HE HE RARA N NNN N N N R RN RRR N NNN N N NN N N RRR RRR N NNN N N RRR Mandatory Enter Walid Walue Value Should Be Either OF CYAN JH Press Esc To Break NNN NN RN NNNHNN NNNHNN NN NN RN R NNN NN N N N N N L N N L L N xx Part 3 Web Management This section describes how to manage the router via a Web browser from the remote end You can use a web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator It is best to set your display resolution to 1024 x 768 To change the resolution you can go to the Microsoft Windows control panel and click on the Display icon and change the display settings You will find the display settings there Chapter 4 Login via the Web Browser 4 1 IP Address To log on to the device using a web browser your workstation and the device should both be on the same network segment You can either modify the IP address of your workstation to the same domain of the device or modify the IP address of the device to the same domain as your workstation You can modify the IP address of the device by using console mode see Section
23. TEP 4 Click Apply to submit the setting 37 E WAT Configuration Microsoft Intemet Explorer Nat Configuration Enable Nat Interface Name ATMO Apply Continue 6 7 VCC This screen lists all current VCC entries in the middle of the screen From this screen you can also List IPOA Delete Encapsulation Add a VCC Delete a VCC and Show VCC quality Interfaces List of VEEs Select vpr ver T pe D ata Vaice Encapsulation Interface IPaddress C Data Bridge None None FIE e a es Data None None None Add Delete Show VOC Quality 38 6 7 1 List IPoA To list IP over ATM information click on the IPoA button at the bottom left of the screen 3 Tpoa list Microsoft Internet Explorer List of IPOA Interface Name ver vcr Encapsulation Dest Address State Type IPoA mot configured The IPoA entry is set up from Advanced gt Configure gt VCC Click the Add button on the List of VCC screen Interfaces YCC CC Configuration WPI b Peak Cell Rate cells see O _ Burst Size cells 5 O MC L Avg Cell Rate cellsfsec if3000 GDVT cells 500000 Service Type JUBR lt For data flow C Routed Interface ATMO lt Interface Default Pu Mext Hop IP Address 1 C PPPOA Profile Id User Mame Authentication Type Encapsulation Type SubnetMask 39 Password Interface PPPO lt
24. control header is needed as the ATM Virtual Circuit is assumed to be carrying a single protocol e Enable NAPT NAPT or Network Address Port Translation is explained further in section 6 2 This feature is available for RFC 1483 Routed PPPoE PPPoA and MER It is enabled for PPPoE 9 3 1 RFC 1483 Bridged When using RFC 1483 style bridging Ethernet frames are bridged over ATM Virtual Circuits The Ethernet frames are encapsulated using either LLC Encapsulation or VC Multiplexing With LLC encapsulation a link control header is added to the Ethernet packet that identifies the protocol type Ethernet This allows multiple protocols to be transmitted over the ATM Virtual Circuit With VC Multiplexing no link control header is needed as the ATM Virtual Circuit is assumed to be carrying a single protocol Since the Ethernet packets are bridged the router s only responsibility is to pass the Ethernet packets to and from the Internet Service Provider and the local network The IP addresses of the local network are assigned by the ISP either statically or dynamically To set up the RFC 1483 Bridged configure the common fields on the top of the page and click the Add button to add the entry 14 WAN Setup O Enable NAPT C RFC1483 Routed WAN IP address WAM subnet mask C PPPoE NAT Enabled User name Password Mode direct Idle Timeout min Authentication PAP Enable DHCP Server L C PPPoA NAT Enab
25. e and click AddPVC cave a Reboot Erase to Sma paning Tree default Bridge Configuration ADSL Mode Interface Name Am v NAPT wpi D DHCF MG 2 AMP Encapsulation Type LLC v Cont igure IGHP Prox Cancel Bridging Soest emn STEP 11 Type the VPI and VCI values that were established in Step 4 and select an Encapsulation type Click Apply to submit the settings STEP 12 Return to the previous page and select an bridging entry from the List of entries and click Enable to enable the PVC 63 WAN interface one ADSL port Item Appendix A Specifications Specifications ADSL standard G DMT data rate ATM attributes Item PPP over AAL5 Multi protocol over AAL5 VCs AAL type ATM service class ATM UNI support OAM F4 F5 Management Item Console port SNMP TR 006 ADSL line MIB Telnet Web based management DMT Downstream 8 Mbps Upstream 1 Mbps Specifications RFC2364 RFC2684 1483 8 AAL5 UBR CBR VBR UNI 3 1 PVC Yes Specifications RS232 DB9 Yes Yes Yes Yes Configuration backup and restoration Yes LED indicators ADSL status LAN status Power Local interface 1 port Ethernet Switch Ttem Standard Transparent bridging and learning Routing functions Ttem IP static route RIP and RIPv2 Network functions Item ARP DNS NAT PAT DHCP BOOTP PAP CHAP Power supply Item Power source Environmental conditions Item Operat
26. es 3 Preparing for InstallatiOn ccc HH HH ko 3 ISa ON 2 c c e 4 Part 2 Console Managemernt 5 ACCESS DY CONSOl Brisa 5 CONVentORS sastre tacon 5 Console ACCESS ista Caoba 6 Saving Parameters Rebootindg cc c n sa 7 Part 3 Web Management 9 Login via the Web BrOWSCrF con 9 IP a ele c c PO UE 9 LOGIN PrOCedUFr on ng nh ng ng nha 11 Basic CONTIQUFA LION ura 12 change the PaSSWOl Gece TTT 12 ADSL Link Status x x x x x e x e x K x eee 13 A e 3 2 14 RFC 1483 D0002 AAA PR PU Oo 0661862022201 ERA 14 REG 146 ROU OO ng c c aos oia 16 PPP OF 101021222222 a 17 PPPOA 11110112212 19 MER icinss rt o eine suaeea 20 LANTIP AQUresS versa asar 21 POUL e o E 22 BaD ICR LP esparcir tarada derrota ose 23 Static route configuration sii 23 De V Gasca 0 O o o o UE 25 en TI 25 Retrieve default settinQS co ch n 26 Chapter 6 Advanced ConfiguratiOn ss ss sec 27 6 1 6 2 6 2 1 6 2 2 6 3 6 3 1 6 3 2 6 4 6 5 6 5 1 6 6 6 6 1 6 6 2 6 6 3 6 7 6 7 1 6 7 2 6 7 3 6 7 4 6 7 5 6 7 6 6 8 6 9 6 10 6 10 1 6 10 2 6 11 6 11 1 6 11 2 6 11 3 6 11 4 6 11 5 6 12 6 12 1 6 12 2 6 12 3 6 12 4 6 12 5 Chapter 7 7 1 APSE MOGG nto aaa 27 NAPT POFL TFSHSIRLEIOTI svsi7 iii
27. filter entry To delete a filtering entry Select an entry and then click the Delete button at the bottom of the Filters page 51 6 12 4 Modify a filter entry To modify a filter select the entry and then click the Modify button at the bottom of the Filters page 6 12 5 Flush filter entries To flush all the filtering entries click the Flush button at the bottom of the Filters page 52 7 1 Chapter 7 Performance monitoring ADSL Link Status To view the ADSL link status click Link Status on the tool bar ADSL Line Status ADSL Mode Upstream Downstream Attenuation SNR Margin HEC Firmware 15 min ES counter CRC errors 1 day ES counter Change Password Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup Routing Setup Save amp Reboot Erase amp Reboot ADSL Mode NAPT DHCP SNMP Contigure IGMP Proxy A y A A Shows the current status of the ADSL line Shows the ADSL standard that is currently configured The standards are MULTI T1 413 G DMT and G LITE Upstream data rate negotiated by DSL link Kbit s Downstream data rate negotiated by DSL link Kbit s Current attenuation dB Current SNR margin dB Number of ATM cells received with errors since start of link The version number of the firmware Number of errored seconds for the current 15 minute period Number of errors per second since training Number of errored seconds for the current day LinkStatus ADSL Link Status Adsl
28. ged mode or RFC 1483 Routed mode 34 e Interfaces pppo to ppp7 display the interfaces configured for PPPoE or PPPOA Parameters o Dynamic 1P address from DHCP Selects the IP address to be assigned by the DHCP server e Static IP address Selects the IP address to be statically assigned e Interface The name of the interface currently selected e IP address The IP address of the selected interface e Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the selected interface e MTU Sets the maximum transmission unit of the interface The MTU is used to limit the size of packets that are transmitted on an interface Not all interfaces support the MTU parameter and some interfaces like Ethernet have range restrictions 80 1500 e Speed Auto 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps e Status UP and Down When an interface is set to Down the system will not attempt to transmit messages through that interface When set to UP messages can be transmitted through the interface The following is the screen shot for the LAN interface eth0 Interface Ethernet Interface Configuration L Dynamic IP Address from DHCP Server Static IP Address Interface lep 8 IP Address 172 16 4 12 Subnet Mask 255 255 2550 mtu 11500 Speed auto Type J auto v Status UP Apply Cancel 35 The following is a screen shot for the ATM interface Interface ATM Interface Configuration Dynamic IP Address from DHCP Server Static IP Address
29. ing temperature Relative humidity 65 Specifications IEEE 802 3 10 100BaseT Yes Specifications Yes Yes Specifications Yes Yes Yes Specifications 110 VAC or 220 VAC 50 or 60 Hz Specifications 0 to 50 degrees Celsius 5 to 90 non condensing Appendix B Pin Assignments Console Port RS232 DB9 Pin number Defniion Pinmumber ao nc fo Pin Assignments of the Console Port Line port RJ11 ee nes a To Ta IA TT ICI H me C C Pin Assignments of the RJ11 Port LAN Port RJ45 1 ransmitdata Transmit data 6 Receivedata oo nc Pin assignments of the LAN Port 66
30. ist of Static Routes STEP 2 Change the parameters STEP 3 Click the Delete button 24 5 6 Save To save the settings to Flash click Save amp Reboot from the menu bar In the main pane click Save Password Save Reboot Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setu Saves the current configuration to the Routing Setup flash memory Do not turn off the power oats Kehal before the next page Is displayed E Or else the unit will be damaged Erase de Reboot ADSL Mode NAPT DHCP SNMP Configure IGMP Proxy Bridging System Statistics Reboot AA 1201400 07 5 7 Reboot To reboot the router click Save 8 Reboot from the menu bar In the main pane click on Reboot 25 5 8 Retrieve default settings To retrieve the default settings click Erase amp Reboot from the menu bar In the main pane click Erase Password Link Status WAN Setup LAN Setup The current parameters will be erased Routing Setup from the flash and reset to their original default settings Save amp Reboot This will come into effect after reboot Erase amp Reboot Erase Erase ADSL Mode NAPT DHCP SNMP Configure IGMP Proxy Bridging System Statistics Reboot AMIA 26 Chapter 6 Advanced Configuration 6 1 ADSL Mode There are four ADSL modes MULTI 11 413 G DMT and G LTTE The default ADSL mode is MULTI MULTI mode enables the device to auto adjust its mode to match the remote CO DLSAM You can specify a
31. led User name Password Authentication PAP O MER IF Address Subnet mask Modify Deler Current ATM PYC List Select Mode JMPIMGIlEncap lMAPTIIE Address Subnet Mask User NamelAuthentication Protocollidle Timeout PPP ModelStatus amp bridged o 3z e off None None H H NA NA HA Pu b US on Mone Hang NA NA HA HA na C Bridged o as uc ore Hone Hone NA NA HA HA na O Bridged e ss c of None None MA H NA NA ma C Bridged 8 e1 Luc off None None NA HA NA H na To modify an entry complete the following steps STEP 1 Select the entry from the Current ATM PVC List at the bottom of the WAN Setup page The current values of the selected entry will display in the upper section of the page STEP 2 Change the parameters STEP 3 Click Modify To delete an entry Select it from the Current ATM PVC List at the bottom of the WAN Setup page and click the Delete button 15 9 3 2 RFC 1483 Routed To set up the RFC 1483 Routed configure the common settings on the top of the page click RFC 1483 Routed and configure the specific settings WAN IP address and WAN subnet mask Click the Add button to add the entry WAN Setup YPI po M I ps LLc sHap O ve Multiplexing T Enable HAPT RFC1483 Bridged RFC1483 Routed WAN IP address ooo WAP subnet mask 255 253 255 232 C PPPoE HAT Enabled User name Password
32. low Spaning Tree Fitters List of Filter Entries Select Name Port MAC Address Age ction E None o r Tr FF r TF ff Static Forward e Mone U 00 00 00 00 00 00 Static Forward C eth 1 h d 53 0e 05 0c Dynamic Forward eth 1 00 48 54 5e ed al Dynamic Forward Filter Parameters Add Delete Modify Flush 6 12 1 List of filter entries To display a list of filter parameters click the Filter parameters button at the bottom of the Filters page The following parameters are displayed Maximum filter entries The number of filter entries that can potentially be set Total filter entries The number of filter entries that are currently set Total static entries The number of static entries that are currently set Total dynamic entries The number of dynamic entries that are currently set 50 List of Filter Parameters Maximum Filter Entries 1024 Total Filter Entries zz Total Static Entries E Total Dynamic Entries 119 Continue 6 12 2 Add a filter entry To add a filtering entry complete the following steps STEP 1 Click the Add button at the bottom of the Filters page STEP 2 Enter the MAC address STEP 3 Set the Frame to forward to forward packets which match the MAC address or Drop to drop matching packets STEP 4 Click Apply spaning Tree Filters Filter Configuration MAC Address Frame Forward y Apply Cancel 6 12 3 Delete a
33. n ADSL mode on this page and click the Apply button to submit the settings Change Password Hel Siti ADSL Mode WAN Setup LAWN Setu ADSL Standard G DMT v Routing Setup Save Reboot Apply Cancel Erase amp Reboot ADSL Mode 27 6 2 NAPT Port Translation The discussion in this section is for port translation For IP address translation refer to Section 17 1 2 WAN Interface NAPT also called overloading is a form of NAT that maps multiple Private IP addresses to a single Public IP address PAT allows several virtually addressed workstations to share a single global address PAT uses the TCP and UDP port numbers to map multiple virtual addresses to a single global address Click NAPT on the Advanced menu bar to configure the NAPT Network Address Port Translation If any NAPT entries have already been configured they will appear on the right side of the screen xa Change Password Link Status List of NAPT Entries WAN Setup LAN Setup Public Port Protocol Local Address Local Port RN Na NAPT Entry Available ROUTINE setup Save Reboot Add Flush Frase amp Reboot Add _Flush ADSL Mode NAPT 28 6 2 1 Add a NAPT To add a NAPT complete the following steps STEP 1 Click NAPT from the Advanced menu bar STEP 2 Click Add STEP 3 Enter the following parameters Public Port Enter the public port number Any packet whose IP header contains the specified destination port
34. nd click the Delete button 19 9 3 5 MER MAC Encapsulation Routing MER implements router features over RFC1483 bridged link MER enables the ATU R to send and receive IP packets encapsulated as bridged frames with MAC address The ATU R runs with full router functions including NAPT virtual server RIP DHCP and so on MER utilizes network address translation NAT to allow multiple PCs with different private IP addresses on the LAN to share a public IP addresses The functions of NAT and allocation of an ATM virtual channel improves the security of network access on the RFC 1483 Bridged link To set up the MER service configure the common fields and the IP Address and Subnet Mask fields that are highlighted on the screen Click the Add button to add the entry WAN Setup RFC1483 Bridged C REC 1462 Routed WAM IP address WAN subnet mask PPPoE HAT Enabled User name Password Mode l Idle Timeout min Authentication Enable CHOP Server C PPPoA NAT Enabled User name Password Authentication IP Address EIE Subnet mask 255 255 255 253 Modify Delet Current ATM PVC List elect Mode VPLVCT Encep NAPT IP Address Subnet Mask ser Marne Authentication Erotoco die TimeoutPPF Mode status ea cc AC e oE Mer a se ue or 10 1 1 2 255 255 255 255 on na To modify an entry complete the following steps STEP 1 Select the entry from the Current ATM PVC List at the bottom of the WAN Se
35. near end and far end SNR Margin Current SNR margin dB HEC Number of ATM cells received with errors since start of link Firmware The version number of the firmware 15 min ES counter Number of errored seconds for the current 15 minute period CRC errors Number of errors per second since training 1 day ES counter Number of errored seconds for the current day Change Password LinkStatus WAN Setup LAN Setup Routing Setup Adsl Line Status UNTRAINED _ Save de Reboot Ads Mode 11 413 Erase dz Reboot pesem Stream 0 kb Interleave O Down Stream Strearn O kh Interleave b O End 0 0 enuasatiar Advanced Far Far End 0 0 0 0 ADSL Mode Mode sua Margin CS NAPT lFarEndig _ 22222 HRC Count 0 o HE Count DHCP Firmware l0x4De2be3e oN MP l15 min ES Counter 0 Configure crc Errors o 3 GO Ute F IGMP Proxy t day ES Counter 0 Bridging Sweater Statistics ADSL Link Status 13 5 3 WAN Setup Click WAN Setup from the tool bar and configure the WAN interface for these services RFC1483 Bridged RFC1483 Routed PPPoE PPPoA and MER The following are the common settings to set up these services e VPI and VCI LLC Encapsulation With LLC encapsulation a link control header is added to the Ethernet packet that identifies the protocol type Ethernet This allows multiple protocols to be transmitted over the ATM Virtual Circuit e VC Multiplexing With VC Multiplexing no link
36. negotiated between the IAD Router and the ISP When using PPPoE the system is assigned an IP address from the Internet Service Provider as part of establishing the network connection The system can be configured as a DHCP server for its LAN and NAT can be used to translate private addresses to public addresses In this way computers in the LAN do not have to have their own public IP addresses WAN Setup O RFE1483 Bridged O REC 1462 Routed WAM IP address WAN subnet mask PPPoE NAT Enabled Uzer name Password pe Mode Idle Timeout min b Authentication PAP Enable DHCP Server A PPPoA NAT Enabled User name AT Authentication PAP O MER IP Address Subnet mask Modify Delete Current ATM BVC List Select Mode VPIMWCIEncap MAPTIIP Address Subnet Mask User Name Authentication Frotocollidle Tirneout PPP Made Status Oo Bridged O 32 LLC oP None None HA HA NA NA HA O ridged o 23 Luc off Hone Hane HA HA NA NA HA C pridged o 35 ie or None None NA HA NA NA HA C Bridgea e 35 C or None None NA HA NA NA HA C Bridged 8 81 Luc or None None NA HA NA NA HA 6 ppro o 3z ue off Hone Hane Bnet Pap 5 diract Inactive 17 To set up PPPoE click PPPoE NAT Enabled configure the common fields on the top of the page and the following fields Click the Add button to add the entry User
37. of the page Interfaces PPPoA List of PPPoA Entries Select E Prous ve ve k ES UserName Password a mm Subnet Mask vai Active Default lo oo E a7 pppi netnet 2344 E 255 255 255 255 vali Inactive Ne Star Step Delete Default 6 9 MER This section will describe how to configure enable disable or delete a MER entry The ATU R supports one MER entry named mer0 To configure a MER entry in more detail refer to Chapter 9 Add A VC The MER page can be accessed by clicking on Configure in the Advanced menu bar and click the MER s tab The page allows configuring enabling disabling or deleting a MER entry The Enable button displays when no MER entry is established or when mer0 is disabled If a MER entry was established the Disable button displays on the screen Interfaces List of MER Name State ni vei nee Tx Tx ree E Rx merD Enabled oo 33 33 In Po Contig Disable Delete 43 6 10 IGMP IGMP Internet Group Membership Protocol is a protocol used by IP hosts to report their multicast group memberships to any immediately neighboring multicast routers Change IGMP Proxy Password Link Status List of IGMP Proxy Entries WAN Setup LAN Setup Select InterfaceName Type Ip Address Routing Setup No IGMP Interfaces configured Save amp Reboot Frase amp Reboot Add Delete ADSL Mode NAPT DHCP SNMP Contigure IGMP Proxy
38. ove the current ocnfiguration and then click on the Group Info button select the group interfaces and then click the Apply button You must select ethO as eth1 is not enabled for this product version Bridze 5paninz Tree Fitters Group Interfaces Ethi Ethi Atm atril atm Atma Atm4 Atm5 Atrm Atm Apply Cancel 46 AddPVC You can add a PVC to the ATM interface From the Bridging screen select an ATM interface Vpi Vci and Encapsulation type and then click Apply Bridge 5 paning Tree Filters Bridge Configuration Interface Name AtmO v pl VG Encapsulation Type JLLC v Apply Cancel Flush Selecting this command from the Bridging screen will flush all PVC entries Disable Selecting this command from the Bridging screen will disable the PVCs but retain the parameters so that they can be enabled at a later point 47 6 11 2 Spanning tree To access the spanning tree menu click the Spanning Tree tab located at the top of the Bridging screen paning Tree Fitters List of Spaning Tree Entries Port Link Tx TA Rx S Soe Id El Cost E CBpdu ES ade ES TBpdu TBpdu 1 Forwarding 32769 32768 100 EN Forwarding 32770 E S TP Parameters Config Port Enable 6 11 3 View STP parameters To view the STP parameters click the STP parameters tab located at the bottom of the Spanning Tree screen List of Spaning Tree Parameters
39. re servicing or disassembling this device STEP 1 Connect the power adapter to the power jack of the device and then plug the power adapter into the wall outlet STEP 2 Connect the LAN port to a PC with a cross over RJ45 cable or to a hub with a straight through RJ45 connector cable STEP 3 Connect the Console port to a VT 100 compatible terminal with an RS232 straight through cable STEP 4 Connect the LINE port to a POTS splitter or micro filter with an RJ11 connector cable STEP 5 Affix the two clip on stands to the bottom of the router and place the router in an up right position this is strongly recommended in order to optimize the router s performance STEP 6 Turn on the power switch on the rear panel Note If the device fails to power on or it malfunctions first verify that the power supply is correctly connected and then power it on again Part 2 Console Management Chapter 3 Access by Console This chapter will introduce console management if you wish to use the web to manage your device you should see Part 3 of this manual The web section can also be referenced for more complete explanation of some parameters and procedures In the first section of this Chapter the conventions used by the console and by this manual to explain the console will be discussed The second part of the chapter will explain how to establish access by console 3 1 Conventions Manual Conventions 1 Characters inside a box indicate tha
40. rminal 5 or Telix The following steps explain how to establish the console session STEP 1 Start a standard VT 100 program such as HyperTerminal Ver 5 is recommended or Telix in the local terminal and select an open com port STEP 2 Enter the following port settings Baud rate 9600 Data bits 8 E Parity none 8 Stop bit 1 E Flow control none STEP 3 You will be prompted to enter a User name and Password enter root for User name and 12345 for the Password g z HyperTerminal Unlicensed File Edt View Call Transfer Help User name root Password STEP 4 The first screen of the console interface will now display RRRRRNRRRRRRRRNRRHRRRRRRRRRRNRRHRRRRRHRRRRRNRNRRRRNRRRRHRRRRRR RRR RRRRRNRRHRRRRRR NR RR CLI 1 Basic 2 Advanced A Exit Enter Your Choice ace ae ade de ae de e dd dd dr dd add N N N N N N N N N BEBER RRA RRA RARA Enter Your Choice WAHHH HHHH HHHH h t E 3 3 Saving Parameters Rebooting After changing parameters in order to ensure that they are retained after rebooting or re powering the router you must save the parameters to flash memory These procedures can be performed by completing the following steps 1 Enter the Basic menu select 6 Save amp reboot 2 Press to save or N to not save at the prompt Do you wish to save Y N 3 Press Y to reboot or N to not reboot at the prompt Do you wish to reboot Y
41. rt for LAN connection Bridge Routing function Auto negotiation rate adaptation AAL5 for ATM over ADSL UBR CBR ATM services VC based and LLC multiplexing Up to 8 VCs Embedded SNMP agent and RFC MIB II Web based management OAM F5 Static route RIP RIP v2 routing function 00 00 00 JJ Oo L Dynamic IP assignment and Network Address Translation 1 1 3 Application Figure 1 1 shows a possible application of the router Figure 1 1 Application 1 4 Front Panel LED Indicators EE Color Mode Function Indicator Power is supplied to the router Power Green Power is not supplied y Normal operating status A Alert Red Pe l 3 l alida The ADSL link is not established 7 ae zi An Ethernet link is established ADSL Link LAN Lin k l l l 7 An Ethernet link is not established raab Activity over the Ethernet link dain ADSL link is training Router ADSL Link An ADSL link is established ADSL link not established COMTREND Receiving or transmitting data over the ADSL link ADSL Act Green vn Not receiving or transmitting data over the ADSL link Chapter 2 Hardware Installation 2 1 Preparing for Installation Installation requires the following equipment A VT 100 compatible terminal This terminal is essential to perform the initial configuration of the router Normally this is a terminal with a VT 100 emulation program such as Telix An RS232 straight through cable to connect to the Console Port
42. s 58 8 1 OAM Eeee G E K arrien t o ciate foaassftesnlsf0orei G 0f9260S6 80404 itftAoigi 6A4 58 8 2 A E A eee ert ae aie enced ni is0i101 10n6 m e dmeolerbd 59 Chapter 9 Adding PVC iaa 60 Appendix A Specifications ss ss es sss ss s s s ss s ss as s s s ssa nanas Ransa ss 64 Appendix B Pin AssignmenS cm 66 V Part 1 Overview Chapter 1 Introduction This chapter introduces the ADSL Router It includes a product overview description of the products features and applications and explains the functions of the Front panel LED indictors 1 1 Product Overview The ADSL Router utilizes an ADI chipset to meet the specific needs of multiple users at small home offices and remote branch offices It provides one 10 100 BaseT Ethernet port to connect to a LAN It can access the Internet Corporate LAN or Video on demand over one ordinary telephone line at speeds of up to eight Mbps In addition it supports up to eight virtual concurrent connections to multiple destinations The ADSL Router has full routing capabilities to segment route IP protocol and it is capable of bridging other protocols The ADSL Router has the speed and stability to be used for multi media applications and it can easily be configured and monitored from a web browser Internet Explorer Netscape 1 2 Features The ADSL Router is compact and high performance standalone unit It supports or provides fT One 10 100 Base T Ethernet po
43. such as a video stream The user can specify how much bandwidth they wish to reserve Supports time sensitive applications such as voice In rtvbr Real Time these applications the rate at which cells arrive are varied Variable Bit Rate Supports applications that have no constraints on delay and delay variation but still have variable rate and bursty traffic characteristics Nrtvbr Non Real Time Variable Bit Rate 40 Ubr Unspecified Bit Best effort service that does not require tightly constrained Rate delay and delay variation UBR provides no specific quality of service or guaranteed throughput CC Configuration VPI WEI 3000 Burst Size cells 45 CDYT cells 500000 Type l Data Service Type CBR v C Routed Interface ATMO Peak Cell Rate Ccellsfsec OOOO Avg Cell Rate Ceells sec For data flow O IPoA Interface J ATMO Default Pue 7 Next Hop IP Address PPPoA Profile Id User Name Password Authentication Type PAP Interface PPPO Encapsulation Type LLC Trace OFF SubnetMask 200 200 200 200 MAT PPPoE Profile Id Fo User Hame Password Authentication Type PAP gt Interface PPPO y SubnetMask 255 255 255 255 MAT Apply Cancel 41 6 7 4 Delete a VCC To delete a VCC entry select the entry from the list of VCCs and then click on the delete button at the bottom right of the page 6 7 5 Show VCC quality To vie
44. t they are keys that need to be pressed For example Enter represents push the Enter key 2 Text highlighted in gray represents text that you may see on the screen For example Press Y or N 3 The user interface has a multi level menu structure the following style will be used to indicate menu locations 1 Basic gt 4 LAN IP This example shows that the LAN TP screen can be accessed form the main menu by entering the following keys and then 4 Numbers inside round brackets indicate a menu location For example 1 4 indicates 1 Basic gt 4 LAN IP CLI Interface Conventions 1 Values in round brackets are default or previously entered values For example Enabled represents a default value or previously entered value of enabled 2 Values in square brackets represent the range of permissible values For example 8 35 indicates that a value from 8 to 35 may be entered Pop up messages You are likely to see the following pop up messages messages are highlighted Mandatory Enter Valid Value This message indicates that a parameter must be entered Optional Press Return To Skip This message indicates that it is optional to enter a parameter Do You Wish To Submit These Values Y N This message indicates that the entered parameters will be submitted 3 2 Console Access For access by console the console PC should be installed with a standard VT 100 emulation program such as HyperTe
45. tering startup commands from the page Advanced gt Configure PPPoA The Authentication field defines the authentication code PAP or CHAP e Authentication defines the authentication code PAP CHAP WAN Setup RFC 1483 Bridged C REC 1462 Routed WAR IP address WAN subnet mask C PPPoE NAT Enabled User name Password Mode Idle Timeout min Authentication Enable DHCP Server D PPPoA HAT Enabled User name Password p Authentication IF Address Subnet mask Modify Delete Current ATM P C List Select Mode WPINCI Encap NAPTIIP Address Subnet Mask User Narnelauthenticatian Protocollidle Timeout PPP Model Status C pridged o 3z ue ore Hone Hone NA HA HA NA NA C pridged o 33 ue of None None H H HA NA NA bnasaal o as Luc of None None NA HA HA HA HA C Bridged a as ue of None None MHA H HA NA NA C Bridged e ai L c of None Mone NA HA HA NA NA e l PPPoA o a7 uc off None None netnet Dap HA NA InActive To modify an entry complete the following steps STEP 1 Select the entry from the Current ATM PVC List at the bottom of the WAN Setup page The current values of the selected entry will display in the upper section of the page STEP 2 Change the parameters STEP 3 Click Modify To delete an entry Select it from the Current ATM PVC List at the bottom of the WAN Setup page a
46. tup page The current values of the selected entry will display in the upper section of the page 20 STEP 2 Change the parameters STEP 3 Click Modify To delete an entry Select it from the Current ATM PVC List at the bottom of the WAN Setup page and click the Delete button 5 4 LAN IP Address Click LAN Setup from the menu bar to configure the LAN IP address Type the IP address and subnet mask Click Apply to submit the settings When the new IP address is applied the Web configuration will be interrupted Use the new IP address to login Change Password Link Status WAN Setup LAN setup LAN setup Routine Setup LAN IP Address 1172 16 4 12 Save e Reboot Erase de Reboot Subnet 255 255 255 0 LAH Setup ADEL Mode Apply Cancel NAPT DHCP 21 5 5 Routing Click Routing Setup from the menu bar to configure the routing functions Routing functions includes RIP and static routing You can display the RIP information by clicking the RIP information button Routing Setup Routes Configuration Destination Network ID Destination Subnet Mask Next Hop IP Add Modify Delete List of Static Routes Slat ID Subnet Mask Next Hop IP 10 0 0 0 255 255 255 252 10 0 0 1 a 10 1 1 2 255 255 255 255 10 1 1 2 C 172 186 5 0 2902002080 Lie 16 5 2 Rip Information Rip Status or lt Wersion Version 1 Apply RIF information The default static routes table
47. w information regarding the VCC quality click on the Show VCC Quality button at the bottom right of the page 6 7 6 PPPoE This section will describe how to start stop delete and set a default PPPoE entry To configure a PPPoE entry in more detail refer to Chapter 9 Add A VC The PPPoE page can be accessed by clicking on Configure in the Advanced menu bar To start stop delete or set as default a PPPoE entry first select the entry from the List of PPPoE entries and then click the corresponding button at the bottom of the page Interfaces List of PPPoE Entries AA _ PR_ 553 A Select Profile Vpi Mci Interface UserName Password Authentication Mode _ Idle Nat Subnet Mask Walid Active Defat Id Name Protocol TimeOut C 0 l 37 pppo net 1111 pap direct 5 Enabled 255 255 255 255 Valid C 1 o 81 ppp 2 aaa 222 pap direct 5 Enabled 255 255 255 255 Valid Inactive No Stan Stop Delete Default Inactive No 00 42 6 8 PPPoA This section will describe how to start stop delete and set a default PPPoA entry To configure a PPPoA entry in more detail refer to Chapter 9 Add A VC The PPPoA page can be accessed by clicking on Configure in the Advanced menu bar To start stop delete or set as default a PPPoA entry first select the entry from the List of PPPoA entries and then click the corresponding button at the bottom
48. will be mapped or redirected Protocol Specifies whether the ports numbers for these arguments are TCP or UDP port numbers Local Address Enter the IP address of the machine on the local LAN Local Port Enter the port number of the machine on the local LAN STEP 4 Click Apply to accept the parameters NAPT Configuration Public Port Protocol d ten v Local Address Local Port Apply Cancel 29 6 2 2 Flush NAPT Entries To flush delete all NAPT entries click the Flush button on the NAPT screen 6 3 DHCP The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP provides a centralized approach to allocating IP addresses It allows IP addresses to be dynamically assigned on an as needed basis from a pool of addresses The DHCP function of the device is disabled by factory default 6 3 1 Enable DHCP STEP 1 Click DHCP from the menu bar to configure the DHCP parameters STEP 2 Click Enable and fill out the following fields e Starting 1P Address The first IP address of the address pool in the DHCP server Note the IP address should be in the same subnet as the router s LAN IP address e End IP Address The last IP address of the address pool in the DHCP server Note the IP address should be in the same subnet as the router s LAN IP address e Gateway The gateway IP address e Netmask The subnet mask of the IP network e DNS The IP address of the Domain Name Server 6 Lease Time in Days Upon login
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