A1200P on DAHDI User Manual
Contents
1. Figure 3 PCI E and PCI slots OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 10 Open Vox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual 2 3 Timing cable If you have just one card in the system all channels on that card have already run under the same clock source so timing cable is unnecessary But if there are more than one card using timing cable has some advantages Before using the clock line each card works on its own clock therefore precision of the clock is limited each card will send receive voice data at different speeds In voice usage this small issue can be omitted but in data communication such as Fax Modem it will cause big problems Data loss will cause communication broken or fax broken Timing cable will force all cards to work at the same clock source send data at the same speed as result no data will lost If you found J914 input and J915 output interfaces on the card it means the card supports clock line for details please refer to HERE 2 4 FXO and FXS modules FXO Foreign eXchange Office is the office end of the line and FXS Foreign eXchange Station is the station end there is so much difference between them they can be identified by color the former ones are red and the latter ones are green FXO modules use FXS signaling while FXS modules use FXO signaling FXO modules correspond to FXO interfaces which receive power battery and2. 28 Appendix PIN Assienments 29 OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 3 OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual General Safety Instructions CAUTION 1 The computers that have A1200P card installed must comply with the country s specific safety regulations Only service personnel should go to install A1200P card Before installing A1200P card please unplug the power cord and remove the cover from your PC For avoiding personal injuries and damages to your machine and A1200P card make sure bracket of the card is secured to the PC s chassis ground by fastening the card with a screw Electrical Surges ESD are very destructive to the equipment To avoid it make sure there is a low impedance discharge path from your computer to chassis ground To reduce the risk of damage or injury please follow all steps or procedures as instructed OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 4 OpenVox zp DAHDI serNamat Test Environments CentOS 5 6 Kernel version 2 6 18 238 12 1 el5 DAHDI dahdi linux complete current Asterisk 1 8 0 Hardware OpenVox A1200P OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 5 OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual Chapter 1 Overview 1 1 What is Asterisk The Definition of Asterisk is described as follows Asterisk is a complete PBX in software It runs on Li
3. DANDI User Manual OpenVox OpenVox Communication Co Ltd A1200P on DAHDI User Manual Version 2 2 OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual OpenVox OpenVox Communication Co Ltd OpenVox Best Cost Effective Asterisk Cards Address F 3 Building No 127 Jindi Industrial Zone Shazui Road Futian District Shenzhen Guangdong 518048 China Tel 86 755 82535461 82535095 82535362 Fax 86 755 83823074 Business Contact sales openvox com cn Technical Support support openvox com cn Business Hours 09 00 18 00 GMT 8 from Monday to Friday URL www openvox cn Thank You for Choosing OpenVox Products OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 1 DANDI User amunt Copyright Copyright 2011 OpenVox Inc All rights reserved No part of this document may be reproduced without prior written permission Confidentiality Information contained herein is of a highly sensitive nature and is confidential and proprietary to OpenVox Inc No part may be distributed reproduced or disclosed orally or in written form to any party other than the direct recipients without the express written consent of OpenVox Inc Disclaimer OpenVox Inc reserves the right to modify the design characteristics and products at any time without notification or obligation and shall not be held liable for any error or damage of any kind re
4. If any of them is absent the software installation process would not go through successfully Let s run yum install XX XX stands for the dependency s name to check the availability of dependencies yum install bison yum install bison devel yum install ncurses OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 16 H x A1200P on DAHDI User Manual install ncurses devel install zlib install zlib devel install openssl install openssl devel install gnutls devel install gcc install install libxm12 install libxml12 devel If there is no kernel devel sourcein the system users should run the following command to install the kernel devel to peer current kernel yum install kernel devel uname r While if there is no matched kernel devel found you should download matched RPM package to install it or execute the following command to update to the latest and stable kernel version yum install kernel kernel devel After installed please reboot your machine to apply the new kernel and install the dependencies If the dependency has been installed system indicates that nothing to do which means you could go to next one OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvoxcn 17 DANDI User Manual directly Otherwise the system will keep on installing it After install the dependencies please change to the directory dahdi linux complete XX XX represents DAHDI version t
5. Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 23 OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual After modifying the country mode please execute the following command dahdi cfg vvvvvv The command is used for reading and loading parameters in the configuration file system conf and writing to the hardware A part of outputs are showed in the following figure Channel 01 FXO Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 01 Channel 02 FXO Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 02 Channel 03 FXO Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 03 Channel 04 FXO Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 04 Channel 05 FXO Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 05 Channel 06 FXO Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 06 Channel 07 FXS Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 07 Channel 08 FXS Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 08 Channel 09 FXS Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 09 Channel 10 FXS Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 10 Channel 11 FXS Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 11 Channel 12 FXS Kewlstart Default Echo Canceler none Slaves 12 12 channels to configure Setting echocan for channel 1 to none Setting echocan for channel 2 to none Setting echocan for channel 3 to none Setting echocan for channel 4 to none Setting echocan for channel 5 to none Setting echocan for chan
6. into four channels by a splitter You have to insert the PSTN lines into FXO ports and extension telephone lines into FXS ports After hard ware setup appropriately it is time to install software OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 13 DANDI User amunt Chapter 3 Software Installation and Configuration A1200P supports DAHDI software driver on Linux To make full use of A1200P you should download compile install and configure DAHDI and Asterisk 3 1 Download DAHDI software packages are available on openvox official website or Digium Some patches should be added while the driver source is from Digium therefore it is recommended that downloading the DAHDI driver package from openvox official website Gain DAHDI source package from OpenVox http downloads openvox cn pub drivers dahdi linux complete openvox dahdi linux complete current tar gz Get Asterisk software package from digium official website http downloads asterisk org pub telephony asterisk releases asterisk 1 8 0 tar gz Execute the following commands under the directory of usr src in general the former two below are used for downloading these two packages and the later two are for unzipping them OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 14 Open Vox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual wget http downloads openvox cn pub drivers da hdi linux complete openvox_dahdi linux complete c urrent tar gz wget h
7. investment by directly utilizing their investment on modules of TDM400P RoHS compliant Certificates CE FCC A Tick trixbox Officially Certified Y WV Elastix Officially Certified Features gt Supports PCI2 2 or above 3 3 V and 5 PCIslots gt Power consuming less than 37W with full 12 port FXS modules less than 7W with full 12 port FXO modules gt Industry standard full size length PCI card gt Opensource driver working with zaptel DADHI and so on OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 9 OpenVox ape DANDI seroma Chapter 2 Hardware Setup There are some points that should be paid attention to when setting up A1200P 2 1 Power supply The board should be powered when any FXS module is installed please connect the power source with A1200P board by a specific connector 2 2 Slot compatibility A1200P is compatible with 32 bit 5 0V PCI slot 64 bit 3 3V PCI slot or 64 bit 5 0 PCI slot except PCI E slot you should confirm your slot type and insert A1200P into any type of PCI slot as previously described TITI II lE PCI E X1 slot 32 bit 5 0V PCI slot 64 bit 3 3V PCI slot 000000 1 0000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 4 64 bit 5 0V PCI slot 000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
8. Humidity 10 90 NON CONDENSING Power consumption Voltage 3 3V 5V Power consuming less than 37W with full 12 port FXS modules less than 7W with full 12 port FXO modules OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 28 OpenVox zp DAHDI seroma Hardware and software requirements RAM 128 MB Linux kernel 2 4 X or 2 6 X CPU 800 MHZ Suggestion Suggest using at least 300 Watt power supply for your PC and increased by 30W twelve FXO ports Appendix B PIN Assignments A FXO or FXS port corresponds to four RJ11 port by a splitter Either 4 or 6 pin RJ11 port is compatible with A1200P let s illustrate pin assignments of RJ11 port by the following tables 4 pin RJ11 port tin RII port PIN Description OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 29 OX ABUP on DAHDI User Mania 6 pin RJ11 port RJ 45 interface _ gt TIP RING of Tel 1 _ gt TIP RING of Tel 2 _ gt TIP RING of Tel 3 _ gt TIPRING of Tel 4 Splitter OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvoxcn 30 A1200P on DAHDI User Manual OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 31
9. hed by simply adding additional cards A1200P works with Asterisk Elastix FreeSWITCH PBX in a Flash trixbox Yate IPPBX IVR projects as well as other Open Source and proprietary PBX Switch IVR and VoIP gateway applications Sample application When you need 6 PSTN lines and 6 extensions for example 6 FXO 100 modules and 6 FXS 100 modules should be installed PSTN lines correspond to FXO modules which are red while extension lines correspond to FXS modules which are green OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 7 OpenVox Splitter Figure 2 Sample application Key benefits gt Modular Design Up to 12 FXS FXO or mixed FXS FXO ports per card Each port can be set as FXO or FXS via plugging different modules in it gt LEDs display the board s status gt Low CPU Payload Below 25 with 5 A1200P cards 60 ports in total after driver installed ona Celereon D 2 53GHz gt Extending the system by adding more modules gt Easy to use the modules are Pin to Pin compatible with Digium s X100M and S100M Users are also able to apply Digium s X100M S 100 modules on this card or setup our FXO 100 FXS 100 modules on TDM400P gt Excellent choice of upgrade Digium s TDMAOOP based Asterisk system to A1200P achieving 96 ports density or more in one PC and OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 8 OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual protecting users
10. hen perform the following commands one by one to install DAHDI cd usr src dahdi linux complete XX make make install make config Caution If there is something wrong after make please refer to HERE In the url link the moderator introduces you a method how to patch After patching save your changes and exit Then run make again if successfully done it is time for you to install Asterisk Please operate those commands to install Asterisk cd asterisk 1 8 0 configure make OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 18 OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual make install make samples make samples will install the standard sample configuration file the directory etc asterisk As a freshman you should perform make samples that is to say it is unnecessary to perform make samples every time Because once performed it will cover the old sample configuration files you have installed 3 3 Configuration 1 Driver loading After compiling and installmg DAHDI and Asterisk please load the driver by running modprobe dahdi modprobe opvxal200 opermode CHINA dahdi genconf After running modprobe dahdi or modprobe opvxal200 opermode CHINA there is not any information displayed if loaded normally and successfully OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 19 OpenVox DANDI User anunt Opvxa1200 is the driver module name of A1200P ope
11. nel 6 to none Setting echocan for channel 7 to none Setting echocan for channel 8 to none Setting echocan for channel 9 to none Setting echocan for channel 10 to none Setting echocan for channel 11 to none Setting echocan for channel 12 to none Figure 8 Channel map OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 24 OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual 3 Asterisk initiation asterisk vvvvvvgc If Asterisk is already activate run asterisk r instead In the CLI please run the following command localhost CLI dahdi show channels Chan Extension Context Language MOH Interpret Pseudo default default 1 from pstn default 2 from pstn default 3 from pstn default 4 from pstn default 5 from pstn default 6 from pstn default 7 from internal default 8 from internal default 9 from internal default 10 from internal default 11 from internal default 12 from internal default Figure 9 channels show If dahdi channels are found it means they have been loaded into Asterisk You are going to edit dialplan by your requirements 4 Dialplan edit Users must make sure that the context from pstn and from internal are in extensions conf here a simple example is given OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvoxcn 25 DANDI User anunt vim etc asterisk extensions conf from pstn exten gt s 1 Answer exten gt s n Dial dahdi 1 r exten gt s n Hangup from internal ex
12. nux BSD Windows emulated and provides all of the features you would expect from a PBX and more Asterisk does voice over IP in four protocols and can interoperate with almost all standard based telephony equipment using relatively cost effective hardware Asterisk provides Voicemail services with Directory Call Conferencing Interactive Voice Response Call Queuing It supports for three way calling caller ID services ADSI IAX SIP H323 as both client and gateway MGCP call manager only and SCCP Skinny voip info org OpenSource Drivers Asterisk DAHDI Zaptel Bristuff Misdn and ISDN4BSD Protocol SIP IAX SS7 MGCP H323 R2 and more Applications IVR CRM FAX E mail CallCenter Billing and your application 4 Af EN E E US Operating System Linux and FreeBSD L Asterisk _ VOIP PBX SIP phone Switch 96 p Analog phone PC Softphone Figure 1 Topology OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 6 Open Vox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual 1 2 What is A1200P A1200P is the industrial first 12 port analog card with 12 interchangeable FXS FXO modules design It can eliminate the requirement for separate channel banks or access gateways The A1200P contains 12 module banks Each bank supports one analog interface The module banks may be filled with up to 12 FXO or FXS modules enabling the creation of any combination of ports Scaling of an analog card solution is accomplis
13. ring signals and FXS OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 11 OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual modules correspond to FXS ports which provides power battery and generates ring signals 2 5 Splitter A RJ45 interface of A1200P is divided into four RJ11 ports by a specific splitter as the picture of Appendix B stated So you should prepare for some splitters when install A1200P 2 6 Hardware setup procedure gt gt gt gt Power off your PC remember unplug the power cable Insert A1200P into a 3 3V or 5 0V PCI slot vertically Put timing cable appropriately if nesessary Please plug PSTN lines into FXO ports and extension telephone lines into FXS ports Fix the board by a screw Power on PC After power on three rows in total 12 LEDs of the board left will be light which reflect channels status one LED corresponds to a module OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 12 OpenVox zp DAHDI seroma Power supply connection Figure 4 Hardware setup Caution If any FXS module is setup you should make power on During the above processes an ESD wrist strap is needed Once power is on you must not attempt to install or take down the board If all modules are installed the modules from 1 to 4 access the uppermost port and the rest modules are grouped by the same manner in another word every four modules correspond to a port in hardware then a port is divided
14. rmode applies to FXO port and is invalid for FXS port and you are allowed to take place of CHINA to other mode name which is available in the file dahdi lmux XX linux drivers dahdi fxo_modules h If there is any error please trace the cause Until all errors are clear up you could execute dahdi_genconf again and then go to the next step By running dahdi_genconf it will generate etc dahdi system conf and etc asterisk dahdi channels conf automatically Checking whether the generated files information agrees with your hardware setup if not you should modify to your specific requirements Do not forget to confirm dahdi channels conf is included in chan_dahdi conf if not run command echo include dahdi channels conf gt gt etc asterisk chan dahdi conf FXO ports use FXS signaling while FXS ports adopt FXO signaling A part of system conf which is one of the basic channel configuration files is displayed OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 20 OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual Span 1 OPVXA1200 12 OpenVox A1200P A800P Board 13 MASTER fxsks 1 fxsks 2 fxsks 3 fxsks 4 fxsks 5 fxsks 6 fxoks 7 fxoks 8 fxoks 9 fxoks 10 fxoks 11 fxoks 12 Global data loadzone us defaultzone us Figure 6 A part of system conf 2 Country mode modification In order to match your country pattern you need to change parameters loadzone and defaultzone to your country For example your sys
15. sulting from the use of this document OpenVox has made every effort to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate and complete however the contents of this document are subject to revision without notice Please contact OpenVox to ensure you have the latest version of this document Trademarks All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 2 OpenVox zp DANDI seroma Contents General Safety Instructions 4 Test Enyironme 5 Chapter PT 6 6 1 2 What is AT200P 7 Chapter 2 Hardware Setup 10 2T POWEE SUD DIY piod deas p deu aca eR a ae ee ease 10 2 2 SOU COMPAUBILLY u u u 10 2 3 Mme Cab Ereinen E REE 11 2 4 FXO and EXS crm LI SPUET 12 2 6 Hardware setup procedure PP 12 Chapter 3 Software Installation and Confisuration 14 3 Download led liu uu Ea duda 14 3 2 Insta ai Tastes a 15 pa teat MU 19 Chapter 4 Reference uev 27 Appendix A Specifications
16. tem is in CHINA you would like them change to loadzone cn defaultzone cn Some zonedata is available in the file dahdi XX tools zonedata c you can refer to it to match your country mode Meanwhile you also need to modify another parameter which is in file OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 21 OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual etc asterisk indications conf country cn A part of file etc asterisk dahdi channels conf is showed as below Modification if it is not agree with the hardware setup OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 22 OpenVox Span 1 OPVXA1200 12 OpenVox A1200P A800P Board 13 MASTER 1 1 OPVXA1200 12 0 signalling fxo ks callerid asreceived group 0 context from pstn channel gt 1 callerid group context default 11 2 OPVXA1200 12 1 signalling fxo ks callerid Asreceived mailbox 4008 group 0 context from pstn channel gt 2 callerid group Context default 11 7 OPVXA1200 12 6 signalling fxs_ks callerid Channel 7 lt 4007 gt mailbox 4007 group 5 context from internal channel gt 7 Callerid mailbox group context default line 8 OPVXA1200 12 7 signalling fxs_ks callerid Channel 8 lt 4008 gt mailbox 4008 group 5 context from internal channel gt 8 Callerid mailbox group context default Figure 7 A part of dahdi channels conf OpenVox
17. ten gt 200 1 Dial dahdi 7 outgoing number exten gt 200 2 Hangup Figure 10 dial plan You should write the destination number instead of the outgoing_number in the above dial plan The above dial plan achieves that when an extension telephone dials 200 Asterisk will transfer through channel 7 to the destination While a call comes from PSTN line Asterisk answers firstly and then gets through the extension set which connects to channel 1 After saving your dialplan please run asterisk r then execute reload in the CLI Next you are able to make calls OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 26 OpenVox Chapter 4 Reference WWW openvox cn www digium com www asterisk org www voip info org www asteriskguru com Tips Any questions during installation please consult in our forum or look up for answers from the following websites Forum wiki OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 27 DANDI User amunt Appendix A Specifications Weight and size Weight 161g 5 680z Size 31 2x11 1x1 8cm 12 56x4 4x0 71 inch Interfaces PCI Bus 3 3V or 5V bus slot PCI 2 2 or above Power Supply Connect 12V 4 pin connector When any FXS modules are installed Local Loop Access Industry standard RJ 45 ports connect to four 4 pin or 6 pin RJ 11 port by a specific splitter Environment Temperature 0 50 C Operation 40 125 C Storage
18. ttp downloads asterisk org pub telephon y asterisk releases asterisk 1 8 0 tar gz tar xvzf openvox dahdi linux complete current tar gz tar xvzf asterisk 1 8 0 tar gz 3 2 Installation 1 Hardware detection lspci vvvv Check the outcome and confirm your system has recognized A1200P If it has been recognized communication controller will be displayed in the output information like that OpenVox Communication Co LTD URL www openvox cn 15 OpenVox A1200P on DAHDI User Manual 01 02 0 Communication controller Tiger Jet Network Inc Tiger3XX Modem ISDN interface Subsystem Device 9500 0003 Control I O Mem BusMaster SpecCycle MemWINV VGASnoop ParErr Stepping SERR FastB2B DisINTx Status Cap 66MHz UDF FastB2B ParErr DEVSEL medium gt TAbort lt TAbort lt MAbort gt SERR lt PERR INTx Latency 64 250ns min 32000ns max Interrupt pin A routed to IRQ 5 Region 0 I O ports at c800 size 256 Region 1 Memory at dedff000 32 bit non prefetchable size 4K Capabilities 40 Power Management version 2 Flags 1 DSI D1 02 AuxCurrent 55mA PME D0 D1 D2 D3hot D3cold Status DO NoSoftRst PME Enable DSel 0 DScale 0 Kernel modules opvxal200 hisax Figure 5 Hardware detection If A1200P is not recognized by the system you have to power off and take out the card then try to insert it into other PCI slot 2 Software installation Some dependencies are crucial
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