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1. 33 fol Md MIU E EM I 35 VP TONE PS 36 Del LT SUPPORT 36 Os GROUP COMMAND 37 SEPA BUR E ATIC OMMAN pP 38 PREFER 40 T IRONI OMN AND 40 TPAS S WDC OMMAN D 42 6 UPGRADE THE VOIP FXO GATE WAY 43 ERVE 43 DOWNLOAD PROCEDURE 43 APPENDIX WEB CONFIGURATIQN i eee ee eus et sa eM o eye ee Yes Eno aan ee Ree eua eese e unb eus ead 45 1 Introduction The Micronet SP5050 Series FXO gateway provides voice fax service over IP network with H 323 v3 protocol By connecting to your existing ADSL or cable modem service which allows the use of a single network for voice and fax services with consequent saving in network infrastructure and greatly reduced telephone charges Ideal solution for providing low cost communications between headquarters and branch offices in the world as well as for SOHO and office telephony applications Micronet SP5050 Series FXO Gateway prov
2. 5 16 PONE EB Vili 17 Ogni s P IN DD TUS US cer 18 Os PEEP COMMAND ud i E 18 92 TOUIT COMMAND cr 18 55 PDE BUG COMMAND aes EET E MM E M EU M E IE 18 5 4 REBOOT COMMAND E TE IA A OTEA 19 SAO PASH COMMAND har n O 19 COMMIT ien r pdt a die E MM Mu edo UE 20 SAI Pb IESU lp 20 30 TIME COMM PS PDC 21 T NIPINGI COMMAND 2 S I0 TGOREBTRD COMMAND iocans va oe RON c Eds 22 SAEI COMMAND dier voc A M ope cR La Ed 24 P RRO ICON STR 26 Su OSV SCONE COMMANDS 26 SERT TEC ONIN IAIN 30 CON MM hae 32 COMMAND
3. PPPoE Setting gt c Password 00 Upgrade 56 1 11 Password First select login name as root or administrator then enter current password new password and confirm new password again Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer cog File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back Search 2 Favorites Media Bh E Address http HO 1 1 2 Network Current Password Interface H323 Hol root New Password Information System Config Confirm New Password CHANGE ABORT Voice Seting Tone Pattern Phone Book Of cervice Hot Lines PPPoE Setting Password Drak C Z7 57 1 12 ROM Upgrade TFTP Server IP Address Set TFTP server IP address Target File name Set file name prepared to upgrade Method Select download method as TFTP or FTP FTP Server IP Address Set FTP server IP address FTP Login Set FTP login name and password Target File Type Select which sector of Gateways to upgrade FXO Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit Favorites Tools Help daBack fat HA searh Sy Favorites 8 Sh RE Address http 10 1 1 2 ROM Configuration FTP server IP Address FTP Login _ avsiem Conti
4. in left frame Tone Patiern support Functions Fhone Book Of Hot Lines PPPaF 4 Done am z m Internet Z 46 Step 3 Start configure Most of all commands displayed in console telnet are transfer to web interface The most important commands are Network Interface H323 Information Commit Data and Reboot System The method is as the same as command mode 11 Network Interface IP Address Set IP Address Subnet Mask Set the Subnet Mask Default routing gateway Set Default routing gateway DHCP Enable Disable to DHCP mode SNTP Enable Disable the Simple Network Time Protocol SNTP Server Address Set SNTP Server Address GMT Set time zone for SNTP Server time IP Sharing Enable it if behind IP Sharing router IP Sharing Server Address Set WAN IP Address of IP Sharing Server router if it is a fixed one Note If the WAN IP Address of IP Sharing Server router is not a fixed one it is not necessary to input any values If it is behind the dynamic WAN IP Address situation please configure as GK mode and select Micronet Call Manager as proxy server FXO Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help 3 fat Gisearch ojFavorites Sr Sh B Address http 10 1 1 z IP Address 2 Network lierf ce Subnet Mask pss 255 ms fo H323 Information Default routi
5. The WAN IP address obtained from ADSL has two kinds of methods One is fixed IP Address while user applies for one or more fixed IP Addresses Another is dynamic IP Address while user applies for dial up connection The LAN IP address of user s PC can be set as DHCP client in order to gain an valid one Anther IP address for VoIP gateway must be set as an fixed one in order for that IP sharing device pass forwarding the relevant information from WAN to LAN Besides a valid IP address which meets the IP sharing device LAN site is the element VoIP FXO gateway must enable the IP sharing function for the fixed dynamic WAN IP Address Fixed IP Address usr config ifaddr ipsharing 1 210 11 22 33 13 Dynamic IP Address usr config ifaddr ipsharing 1 Note With Dynamic WAN IP Address a Gatekeeper with a valid IP address for VoIP FXO gateway is a must n other word it is not workable in Peer to Peer mode while dynamic WAN IP Adaress IP Sharing device must have a function to do IP Port mapping Some is named as DMZ some is named as virtual server The VolP messages from WAN have to completely pass forward to the LAN It is said if the VoIP FXO gateway is assigned a virtual fixed IP Address such as 192 168 1 5 IP sharing device must forward the VoIP messages to 192 168 1 5 14 4 Disconnect Tone Configuration This application note is going to describe the procedures of configuring the disc
6. print Display prefix information and configuration pstnrule Set PSTN incoming prefix rule information iprule Set IP incoming prefix rule information Example prefix pstnrule 1 2 8862 prefix 2 will be replaced with 8862 Parameter Usages print print current setting in prefix command pstnrule to do digit replacement of incoming call from PSTN side Ex to set prefix pstnrule 1 123 456 which means the first set of PSTN side rule is IF user press 123888 after dialing in VoIP FXO gateway from PSTN side the real number dialed out will become 456888 iprule to do digit replacement of incoming call from IP side Ex to set prefix iprule 1 456 789 which means the first set of IP side rule is IF user press 456000 after dialing in VoIP FXO gateway from PSTN side the real number dialed out will become 789000 5 23 rom command ROM file information and firmware upgrade function usr config rom ROM files updating commands Usage rom app dsptest dspcore dspapp rbpcm htpcm greeting s TFTP FTPserver ip f filename rom method mode username password rom print print show versions of rom files optional app update main application code optional boot update main boot code optional boot2m update 2M code optional dsptest update DSP testing code optional 40 dspcore update DSP kernel code optional dspapp update DSP application code optional rbpcm update RingBack
7. Gateway Service 0 Hot Lines PPPoE OK setting Pacsward hd e Done Im m 27 Internet Z 49 1 4 Voice Setting For Advanced User e Frame Size It got wrong order with Codec Priority Select the Codec Priority For Advanced User Codec Priority It got wrong order with Frame Size Select the packet size in sending process For Advanced User e 0723 Silence Suppression Enable Disable For Advanced User e Volume Adjust the volume in Voice sending out Input receiving sending out Please Noted the value is limited Echo Cancel Enable Disable suggested always Enable e Jitter Buffer Min Delay and Max Delay For Advanced User Optimized Factor Jitter For Advanced User E FXO Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer 1 iB x File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back 3 fal Search amp Favarites Media c3 ET c om Address http 10 1 1 2 E last n pm Network Interface Frame Size 5 7231 711 G 711mu Law 6 7288 es len Code 7 11 odec Prioiri 30ms 7294 20ms 20ms 20ms ystem Config 1101114 Voice setting 723 Silence enable disable Patiern uppression Support Functions Volume voice a2 input a2 DTMF 23 Ec Fhone Book enable disable Cancelor Of Ser
8. Micronet Faster and Easier Networks 5 a 9 X QV XC SP5050 IP Telephony Gateway Front panel of SP5050 Power Light on means Micronet SP5050 Series is power on L1 L6 Light on means the line is in use Link Light on means Micronet SP5050 Series is connected to the network correctly Act LED should be light on and in flash display when data is transmitting Ready 1 Light on and in slow flash means Micronet SP5050 Series is in operation mode Status 1 Light on means Micronet SP5050 Series successfully registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode 2 LED flash means Micronet SP5050 Series is not registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode 3 Or when Micronet SP5050 Series is in downloading mode LED should be flash as well 4 Light off means Micronet SP5050 Series is in Peer to Peer Mode Back panel 10 Base T CONI 117 LG POWER 100 240 WAC Back panel of SP5050 10 Base T RJ 45 Modular Jack Female connector with 10 Mbps Ethernet 2545 PIN 1 2 Transmit PIN 3 6 Receive COM RS232 console port 9 pin Male connector as the same as the computer Male connector as the same as the PC 1 5 9 PIN D SUB MALE at the VoIP FXO gateway Dir Description Receive Data gt Transmit Data oystem Ground L1 L6 RJ 11 PSTN or Extension Line of PBX On Off Power switch on off 100 240 VAC AC Power suppl
9. Line to Line table Port Destination Address Remote TEL CHANNEL 1 192 168 4 69 628 2 192 168 4 69 628 pstn PSTN number per port basis This number is used to display as a caller ID when the caller ID is not available The maximum digit length is 32 hold while the terminals support H 450 hold function the VoIP FXO gateway will play the hold tone to PSTN side table Set Hot line LineToLine destination IP and e164 numbers information 1 HotLine and LineToLine functions are using the same table 2 In HotLine service user have to set line No prepared to dial out in Line ToLine service user have to set port No For example if user set bureau table 1 192 168 4 69 628 in hotline service after user dial in VoIP FXO gateway port 1 VoIP FXO gateway will direct dial to 192 168 4 69 and dial 628 to PSTN side then Phone 628 will ring User will hear ring back tone If user set bureau table 1 192 168 4 69 1 in LineToLine service after user dial in VoIP gateway port 1 VoIP gateway will direct dial to 192 168 4 69 port 1 user will hear dial tone then user can dial out No to PSTN side 39 5 22 prefix command This function can do digits replacement of incoming call from IP side or PSTN side usr config prefix Prefix setting information and configuration Usage prefix pstnrule index oldnumber newnumber index 1 6 iprule index oldnumber newnumber index 1 6 prefix print
10. Micronet Faster and Easier Networks User s Manual 5 5050 5 5052 5 5054 IP Telephony Gateway Interface Website http www micronet info INTRODUC TION erm 3 t L FEATURESAND SPECIFICATION 22554 ere un aeu rupi tides 3 E eM E e 4 2 SYSTEM OPERATING PROCEDURE 6 2 1 SYSTBENERBEOUIBEMENIT sitem iMm ud te iE EUM E LLLI M E LE 7 2 X TELEPHONE INE RBOUIBEMBNEzu EM MM Lt a ah c se EE 7 2 9 IP ENVIRONMENT SETTING 5 eae 7 2 HYPER TBRMINAE SETTING co Iu Mua 7 3 INITIALIZING VOIP GATEWAY 1 10 SING WU m m 10 B BBBRSEOPDEDRNTCDE ser 12 HARIN RTT 13 4 DISCONNECT TONE CONFIGURATION ies essuodsn Neuevese a A OA EE 15 ALW HAPIS DISCONNECT FONE 15 4 2 HOW TO CONFIGURE DISCONNECT TONE ON VOIP FXO GATEWAY 15 4 3 ADJUST
11. 20 ifaddr 8 Parameters Usage print print current IP setting ip assigned IP address for VoIP FXO gateway mask internet subnet mask gate IP default gateway dhcp Dynamic Host Configuration 1 ON 0 OFF sntp Simple Network Time Protocol 1 ON 0 OFF When SNTP function is activated users have to specify a SNTP server as network time source An example is demonstrated below usr config ifaddr sntp 1 10 1 1 1 while 10 1 1 1 stands for SNTP server s IP address timezone timezone for VoIP FXO gateway User can set different time zone according to the location VoIP FXO gateway For example in Taiwan the time zone should be set as 8 which means GMT 8 cmcenter Set management center IP address IF user specifies management center address VolP FXO gateway will send information to management center let user can easily configure via management center interface sysconf cmcenter IP address of management center Note Mmanagement center is optional software to help user can easily configure Micronet products please contact your reseller to know more about it ipsharing Specify usage of an IP sharing device and IP address If VoIP FXO gateway is behind a IP sharing user can enable IP sharing function and specify public IP address of IP sharing device 5 8 time command When SNTP function of VoIP FXO gateway is enabled and SNTP server can be found as well type time command to
12. 200 connection timeout Max waiting time for call establishment after receiving 1st response of a new call 1 20000 5 15 gk command This command is to configure embedded simple gatekeeper parameters user doesn t have a gatekeeper or Micronet Call Manager VoIP gateway provides a simple embedded gatekeeper for up to 10 endpoints usr config gk Gatekeeper information and configuration 22 Usage gk add type7 type2 delete h323 ttl value enable 0 1 security enable disable print Display the enabled debug flags enable Enable simple gatekeeper ttl Set TTL value add Add dynamic endpoint h323 ID E164 IP port type delete Delete dynamic endpoint security enable Enable security check security disable Disable security check Security add Add security record security delete Delete security record Example gk add h323 256 192 168 1 1 17200 gk delete h323 gk security delete h323 gk security add h323 Parameters Usage print print current embedded gatekeeper information and configurations enable to enable gatekeeper feature 0 disable 1 enable ttl to set timer for TTL Time To Live In this period of time if endpoint doesn t send RRQ to GK GK will determine this endpoint as not exist anymore and delete it from registered list add To add an endpoint that doesn t send RRQ to GK User can predefine an endpoint in GK and GK will treat this endpoint has a
13. H 323 stack information and configuration Usage h323 h323 gk ipaddress multicast used e164 number alias h323id rtp port h245 port ttl time gkfind port ras port range start num1 end num2 h323 print print Display H 323 stack information and configuration mode Configure as Gatekeeper mode or Peer to Peer mode gk Gatekeeper ip address 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 gkname Gatekeeper ID dfgw Default Gateway ip address 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 e164 IP side registered number phone number alias IP side registered H 323 alias account name gkdis Gatekeeper auto discovery On 1 Off 0 rtp RTP port number 1024 65532 h245 H 245 port number N A ttl RAS TTL time 0 3600 second gkfind Gatekeeper finding port 1024 65535 30 gwtype Register as Gateway 1 or Terminal 0 type ras range respto connto Note Gatekeeper RAS port 1024 65535 Dynamically allocated port range 1500 65535 Max waiting time for 1st response to a new call 1 200 Max waiting time for call establishment after receiving 1st response of a new call 1 20000 H 245 port configuration is not available now Options gk e164 alias multi ttl gkfind ras are ignored when RAS mode is configured as Peer to Peer mode Example h323 gk 210 59 163 171 e164 0 alias 323 mode 1 Parameters Usage print mode gkname d gw print current h323 related settings altern
14. Tone PCM file optional htpcm update Hold Tone PCM file optional greeting update Greetings PCM file optional askpin update AskPin file optional S address of TFTP FTP server mandatory f file name mandatory method download via TFTP FTP TFTP mode 0 FTP mode 1 ftp specify username and password for FTP Note This command can run select one option in app dsptest dspapp and rbpcm Example rom method 1 rom ftp vwusr vwusr rom app s 192 168 4 101 f app bin Parameter Usages print show versions of all rom files app boot dsptest dspcore dspapp update main Application program code Boot code DSP testing code DSP kernel code or DSP application code boot2m boot2m parameter let users to upgrade the whole system flash including all the firmware that mentioned above If 2M rom file update is executed users have to set again the MAC address of VoIP FXO gateway or it will cause conflict on Ethernet because the original MAC address is erased during 2M ROM file upgrading Note To set MAC address please key in command setmac when key in MAC address press enter each time after key in two characters usr config setmac enter mac address 00 01 a8 00 Ox XX the mac address is 00 01 00 Ox xx if mac address is correct please press y to setup configuration else press n to continue greeting The greeting file can be updated by users The attribu
15. from the following command voice volume input xx commit reboot xx is the input gain parameters The maximum number is 35 if the number is over 35 the echo may be happened Once you increase input gain the voice volume from PSTN to IP side is increased too 17 5 Command lists 5 1 help command Type help or man or to list all the available command usr contig help help man command quit quit exit close debug show debug message reboot reboot local machine flash clean configuration from flash rom commit commit flash rom data ifaddr internet address manipulation time show current time ping test that a remote host is reachable greetrd Greeting voice and Disconnect tone Record mode pbook Phonebook information and configuration sysconf System information manipulation h323 H 323 information manipulation voice Voice information manipulation gk H 323 gatekeeper manipulation tos IP Packet ToS Type of Service values tone Setup of call progress tones support Special Voice function support manipulation group Grouping setting information and configuration bureau Bureau line information manipulation prefix Prefix information manipulation rom ROM file update passwd Password setting information and configuration usage help command 5 2 quit command Type quit will quit the VoIP FXO gateway configuration mode And turn back to login prompt usr config quit Disconnecting login Note It is
16. gwtype respto connto e164 number which is registered as phone number in gatekeeper h323 ID a identification in h323 world for other parties recognition The field might be used as a key of authorization or accounting in some VoIP application It is recommended to assign a special name or it might conflict with other devices switch ON or OFF of gatekeeper discovery function 1 ON 0 OFF When it s ON VoIP FXO gateway will send GRQ with GK ID to default gatekeeper If the GK ID didn t matched GW will send GRQ with GK ID in multicast to allocate RTP port range NOT RECOMMENDED This may be used when RIP port range conflicts with firewall policy to assign h 245 port number NOT AVAILABLE for the moment to set timer for TTL Time To Live VoIP FXO gateway would send RRQ with keepAlive to gatekeeper periodically according to TTL timer gatekeeper finding port Port number which VoIP FXO gateway uses it to discover a gatekeeper Default value is 1718 to set VoIP FXO gateway register mode as terminal or gateway is for terminal and 1 is for gateway If set VoIP FXO gateway as terminal mode it must be set sysconf 2nddial 1 refer to 5 12 to set default gatekeeper RAS port number Default value 1719 is well known port for RAS communication to allocate dynamic port range which VoIP FXO gateway may use response timeout Max waiting time for 1st response to a new call 1
17. input function 1 3 1 1 Greeting Voice Record Please Dial in Line 1 and press Enter to start record Press Enter to stop record Starting record Stoped record New Greeting Voice Infomation File size 0 K bytes Totally time 8 seconds Do not Hang up the phone Please wait for Writing block 0 22 Please wait for Writing block 1 Please wait for Writing block 2 Replay New Greeting Voice y n Disconnect Tone Analysis please follow instructions on screen Selection 2 First call in line1 of VoIP FXO gateway from PSTN side now can t hear greeting hang up the phone and press enter to start record disconnect tone Finally choose to save data analyzed or not Notice that system will save one set of frequency analyzed and 4 set different on off time in busytone1 busytone2 reordertone1 reordertone2 Please refer to tone command If VoIP FXO gateway still can t hang up call correctly it could be tone cadence issue on off time Please count on off time and configure it into tone command usr config greetrd 1 Greeting Voice Record 2 Disconnect Tone Analysis 3 exit Please input function 1 3 2 2 Disconnect Tone Analysis Please Line 1 and then Hang up the phone Press Enter to start record Waiting for Disconnect Tone from PSTN Disconnect Tone Detected Starting Record Set parameters to flash Y N exit exit th
18. only for gateway prefix That is users have to continue to dial destination number following the prefix number An example is as below A is a VoIP FXO gateway and B is Trunk gateway which is connected to PSTN with E1 PRI There s a record in A s phone book Index Name IP E164 1 B gateway 192 168 1 2 0 If users want to make a call to PSTN number 82265699 they have to make a call to connect to VoIP gateway A and then dial 082265699 After receiving the complete dialed number VolP FXO gateway will search for its Phone Book find 0 as matched prefix and then dial out to B s IP address directly with destination e 164 phone number 82265699 Pleased be noted that 0 is eliminated from VoIP FXO gateway itself Note Because of above characteristics users have to take care of the number plan very well to avoid the numbering conflict If users already defined O for specific trunk gateway other terminal started with 0 shall be avoided or the number will be routed to the trunk gateway defined 0 25 5 12 pppoe Display PPPoE related information PPPoE device information and configuration Usage pppoe print open close pppoe dev on off id username pwd password print Display PPPoE device information dev Enable 1 or Disable 0 device Open PPPoE connection close Disconnect PPPoE connection id Connection user name pwd Connection password r
19. recommended that type the quit command before you leave the console If so VoIP FXO gateway will ask password again when next user connects to console port 5 3 debug command 18 5 4 5 5 Open debug message will show up specific information while VoIP gateway is in operation After executing the debug command it should execute command debug open as well One example is demonstrated below usr config debug add h323 vp usr config debug open Parameters Usage status Display the enabled debug flags add Add debug flag h323 h323 related information vp voice related information delete Remove specified debug flag Start to show debug messages otop showing debug messages reboot command After commit command type reboot to reload VoIP FXO gateway in new configuration The procedure is as below usr config reboot Attached TCP IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface 100 AC4804 0 is OK AC4804 1 is OK AC4804 2 is OK Successful Initialize OSS libraries open stack successful cmlnitialize succeed GK mode selected login flash command This command will clean the configuration stored in the flash rom and reboot VoIP FXO gateway in factory default setting Parameter Usage clean clean all the user defined value and reboot VoIP FXO gateway in factory default mode Note It is recommended that use flash clean after a
20. show current network time usr config time Current time is THU JAN 01 05 29 23 1970 5 9 ping command Use ping to test whether a specific IP is reachable or not For example if 192 168 1 2 is not existing while 210 63 15 32 exists Users will have the following results usr config ping 210 54 23 129 PING 210 54 23 129 56 data bytes 21 no answer from 210 54 23 129 usr config ping 192 168 4 121 PING 192 168 4 121 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192 168 4 121 lt 0 time 5 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 4 121 seq 1 time 0 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 4 121 seq 2 time 0 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 4 121 seq 3 time 0 ms 192 168 4 121 PING Statistics 4 packets transmitted 4 packets received 096 packet loss round trip ms min avg max 0 1 5 5 10 greetrd command This command is for user to record their own greeting and analyze disconnect tone If VoIP FXO gateway can t hang up call and release line correctly please use this function to analyze disconnect tone of PSTN side Greeting Voice Record please follow instructions on screen Selection 1 First call in line1 of VoIP FXO gateway from PSTN side now can t hear greeting and press enter to start record After finishing recording please press enter again to stop recording Then choose to replay and save or not usr config greetrd 1 Greeting Voice Record 2 Disconnect Tone Analysis 3 exit Please
21. the application This might cause incompatibility with other devices 2 If user wants to use T 38 fax under fast start mode please make sure h245fs function is enabled or fax can t work normally 5 20 group command This command is for grouping ports of VoIP gateway users need to register at least 2 numbers separately to gatekeeper then this command is needed for such an application usr config group PSTN side grouping information and configuration Usage group print enable disable number group number pattern pattern numbers 164 164 numbers pattern pattern numbers e164 e164 numbers 164 e164 numbers Comment print Print current group configuration 27 enable Enable PSTN Grouping disable Disable PSTN Grouping number Set number of divided groups pattern Set number of members in each group e164 Set E 164 number for each group Example group print group enable group disable group number 2 pattern 3 3 e164 01 02 group pattern 3 1 e164 100 200 group e164 11 22 Parameter Usages print display current grouping information enable enable grouping function disable disable grouping function number set how many groups will be divided pattern set how many members in each group e164 set e164 of each group For example if users need to divide VoIP FXO gateway into L1 in the 15 group and L2 in the 2 group and have them register to gatekeeper separ
22. use While user would like to skip 2nddial process VolP FXO gateway must close 2nddial and set as O 2nddial off The default value is set as 1 2nddial on drule This command only works while 2nddial is off When user would like to make an outgoing call or receive an incoming call shortly it is necessary to set the following three commands belonged to drule drop drop the dial digit insert insert the dial digit e filter filter the dial digit Note 1 out Through VoIP FXO gateway to dial out to another Gateway s e164 number When making an outgoing call it is necessary to set three commands in order filter insert then drop Example sysconf drule out filter 002886 out insert 0 out drop 02 in Through pass VoIP FXO gateway in order to connect with PSTN PBX side When making an incoming call from other Gateway three commands is necessary to be set in order drop insert then filter Example sysconf drule drop 002886 in insert O in filter 02 While the specified digit would like to be deleted use the character x instead of any digits have configured askpin O disables ASKPIN function 1 enables ASKPIN function and apply to the whole unit Every channel uses the same PINCODE 2 enables ASKPIN function and apply to each channel respectively Every channel uses a different pincode ring To set when dial in VoIP FXO gateway from PSTN side VoIP FXO gateway will pick the call immediately or ri
23. 1 1 2 NN Precedence literface TOS Flash Override 4 v Override 4 Nome Noms H323 haa aeoo E TOS CRITICECPE Nome Noms 1 System Config 5 Lem oie Setting TOs Rouine 2 Nome Tone Phone Book Of cervice Hot Lines Setting Password li LLL TE T Mmm zi J 54 1 9 HotLines Select HOST Port and set Destination Address The Remote Number is subject to the Destination s configuration Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer Ss ie File Edit View Favorites Tools Help gt 9 fat QA Search 2yFavorites G Media E5 Sh om Address http 10 1 1 2 Metwork Interface 1 192 168 4650 628 H323 2 192 168 460 628 Information 3 192 168 4 69 System Config 4 192 168 469 Voice Tone Patiern E Port Destination Address Remote Number uppo Funchons Phone Book SET Of Hot Lines PPPoE Setting Password Thwart Done m 21 Internet 2 55 1 10 A FXO Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer E htEp 10 1 1 2 12222 Reboot After Remote Host cos oos Disconnection 7 Tone Patern Support 02 Type Of Service
24. 2 tone print Note toneX has the following possibility busy1 busy2 reorder2 ringtone ringtone2 dialtone Example tone busy1 400080505000 tone dialtone 400 0 19 0 25 2500 5 19 support command This command provides some extra functions that might be needed by users usr config support Special Voice function support manipulation Usage support tunnel enable support print 36 t38 T 38 FAX enabled disabled fstart Fast start enabled disabled tunnel H245 Tunneling enabled disabled h245fs H245 separate channel after faststart Example support fstart 1 support tunnel 0 support h245fs 1 Parameter Usages print print current setting in support command t38 to switch ON OFF 1 ON 0 OFF T 38 function T 38 function is for FAX If user will use FAX machines please switch on T 38 function fstart to switch ON OFF 1 ON 0 OFF FastStart function Fast Start function can shorten the connection time if the opposite party also support FastStart tunnel to switch ON OFF 1 ON 0 OFF H 245 tunneling function If the function is ON VolP FXO gateway will send H 245 Call Control messages via H 225 s Call Signal messages link The function is effective only when both side support h245 tunnel h245fs to set if open H 245 separate channel after fast start or not 1 ON 0 OFF Note 1 it is not recommended to change the value in this command only if users do know well
25. 2 in insert x in drop 1 sysconf askpin 1 pincode 12345 sysconf sendxcode 1 access 123454 service 0 Dial In Service In Dial In Service VoIP FXO gateway will pick up incoming calls from PSTN play pre recorded voice greeting or and then have users to make a 2nd dial to destination 2 1 Direct In Line Service This feature must be implemented in a pair of FXO products in Gatekeeper mode and set bureau table command In Direct In Line Service VoIP gateway will connected via gatekeeper to pre defined E 164 number For example bureau table 1 192 168 4 184 123 please refer to 5 21 bureau command If L1 of VoIP FXO gateway is assigned to pre defined E 164 number 123 in Direct in line mode When users from PSTN make a call to L1 of VoIP FXO gateway it will sent out the number 123 to and GK will route this number to the endpoint which registered E 164 is 123 without 274 dial Note In Direct In Line service must set VolP FXO gateway sysconf 2nddial 0 2 HotLine LineToLine Service This feature must be implemented in a pair of FXO products in P2P mode and set bureau table command HotLine Service provides Hot Line function which connects directly to pre defined destination For example if L1 of VoIP FXO gateway is assigned to destination address 192 168 1 12 in Hot Line Mode When users from PSTN make a call to L1 of VoIP FXO gateway it will directly connect to 192 168 1 12 witho
26. alues configurations sigtype configure TOS type of signaling packets from O to 7 35 rtptype configure TOS type of RTP packets from 0 to 7 rtcptype configure TOS type of RTCP packets from O to 7 sigdelay configure signaling packets as normal delay or low delay rtpdelay configure RTP packets as normal delay or low delay configure RTCP packets as normal delay or low delay sigthruput configure signaling packets as normal throughput or high throughput rtpthruput configure packets as normal throughput or high throughput rtcpthruput configure RTCP packets as normal throughput or high throughput sigreliab configure signaling packets as normal reliability or high reliability rtpreliab configure RTP packets as normal reliability or high reliability rtcpreliab configure RTCP packets as normal reliability or high reliability Note Users should be aware that TOS is effective only when network devices for ex router switch etc support TOS 5 18 tone command Tone of VoIP FXO gateway is configurable if the bureau line is connected to PABX PSTN Users can refer to greetrd command for tone recording and analysis Sometimes the frequencies might shift from standard level In such a situation users have to adjust the tone value manually using this command usr config tone Setup of call progress tones Usage tone toneX LowFreq HighFreq LowFreqLevel HighFreqLevel 1 TOff1 TOn2 TOff
27. ately e164 100 for 15 group 164 200 for 274 group they have to use the following command usr config group pattern 1 3 164 100 200 Note GROUP function is effective only in gatekeeper mode 5 21 bureau command Type bureau to display the command usage usr config bureau Bureau line setting information and configuration Usage bureau pstn number hold used table Port T ELnum bureau print print Display Bureau line information and configuration pstn PSTN number per port basis This number is used to display as a caller ID when the caller ID is not available The maximum digit length is 32 hold Specify the hold tone generation using PCM file On Off Setting value On 1 Off 0 38 table Set Hot line Line To Line information Port range 1 2 Note Hotline feature should be used together with sysconf service 2 HotLine service sysconf 2nddial 0 2nddial off h323 mode 1 peer to peer mode Line To Line feature should be used together with sysconf service 2 HotLine service Line To Line sysconf 2nddial 1 2nddial h323 mode 1 peer to peer mode Example bureau pstn 2011 2012 bureau table 1 192 168 4 69 628 2 192 168 4 200 9992 Parameter Usages print display bureau line information and configuration usr config bureau print Bureau line setting relate information PSTN number 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Hold tone generation On Hot line
28. atives for gatekeeper or peer to peer mode 0 mode 1 mode If users select gatekeeper mode extra gatekeeper is need when VoIP FXO gateway is in operation to assign gatekeeper s IP address when VoIP FXO gateway is in gatekeeper mode to assign gatekeeper ID when VoIP FXO gateway is in gatekeeper mode to set IP address of default gateway this function is same as Microsoft NetMeeting To implement this feature both endpoints must be under peer to peer mode If the other endpoint is FXO product which have to set as sysconf 2nddial 0 to make one stage dialing Dial in VoIP gateway from PSTN when hearing greeting user can dial remote PSTN number VolP FXO gateway will automatically dial to default gateway then default gateway will dial this number to PSTN side For example user wants to dial from VoIP FXO gateway A to ext 888 by VoIP gateway B user only have to dial 888 after hearing greeting of VoIP FXO gateway A If the other endpoint is FXS product such as SP5002 5 5004 Dial in VoIP FXO gateway from PSTN when hearing greeting user can dial line number of VoIP FXS gateway For example user wants to dial from VolP FXO gateway to SP5004 the configuration of SP5004 is h323 line1 101 2 102 User can press 101 or 102 to line1 or line2 of SP5004 after hearing greeting of VoIP FXO gateway 3l 164 alias gkdis h245 ttl gkfind
29. d configure to one of tone table manually The default tone level is set to 8 And the tone cadence Ton1 Toff1 is set to four different values on tone table They are 0 1 second 0 25 seconds 0 5 seconds and 0 75 seconds with parameters 10 10 25 25 50 50 and 75 75 If the PBX PSTN cadence is the value as default shown above you need to use the following instruction to analyze ON OFF intervals b You may use your PC START gt Program Files gt Accessories gt Multimedia gt Recorder with Headset or Microphone to record the disconnect tone via a telephone set from PSTN PBX and save to a voice file Then you can use CoolEdit Pro software to analyze the frequency and ON OFF time Please visit http www cooledit com to download demo version for analysis You can use this program to analyze ON OFF time and fill in to tone table 4 3 Adjust Tone Table parameters manually If the gateway still cannot release the LINE port in two seconds try to adjust the frequency by 1 hz on tone table For example your analysis value is 16 620 480 take the following procedures 620 479 620 480 620 481 621 479 621 480 621 481 619 479 619 480 619 481 If the line port of gateway was locked please use hangup 0 command to release LINE 1 hanhup 1 to release LINE 2 4 4 Adjust Input Tone Level Sometimes the disconnect tone level is too low to be detected by VolP gateway You can increase input gain
30. d correctly the line port from PSTN PBX will be released in seconds 15 Otherwise it may be released after one minute or lock this LINE permanently The tone table parameters are shown as follows LowFreq 480 Low frequency is 480 HZ HighFreq 620 High frequency is 620 HZ LowFreqLevel 8 Low frequency level received range from PSTN PBX HighFreqLevel 8 High frequency level received range from PSTN PBX TOn1 50 Disconnect tone cadence ON time is 0 5 seconds TOff1 50 Disconnect tone cadence OFF time is 0 5 seconds If this is continuous tone the Toff has to set to 1023 TOn2 1023 Disconnect tone second cycle cadence ON time is OFF TOff2 1023 Disconnect tone second cycle cadence OFF time is OFF If the tone cadence has only one cycle the second cycle must set to 1023 1 Examples how to configure Tone table a 480 620 frequency with ON OFF time is 0 5 seconds tone busy1 480 620 8 8 50 50 1023 1023 b 480 HZ single frequency with continuous tone tone reorder2 480 08 0 50 1023 1023 1023 2 There are two ways to analyze the disconnect tone a The first one is using command greetrd from VoIP FXO gateway Once you follow the instruction to analyze the disconnect tone gateway will configure the tone table Busy tone 1 Busy tone 2 reorder tone 1 and reorder tone 2 with proper frequency and default tone level and cadence Ton1 Toff1 automatically Or you may read the analysis tone frequency from command line an
31. d prepare one IP for VoIP FXO gateway such as IP address is 192 168 4 99 and same subnet mask and default gateway 2 4 Hyper Terminal Setting 1 Execute the Hyper Terminal program Following windows pop up on the screen START Program files Accessories Communication Hyper Terminal File Edit View all Transfer Help Enter a and choose an icon forthe connection Name 2 E Disconnected Auto detect Auto detect SCROLL CAPS NUM Capture Print ech 2 2 Define a name such as SP5050 Gateway for this new connection onneton Lescnption 21 ar Mew Connection Enter a name and choose an icon tor the connecton Hame 5 5050 Gateway 3 After pressing OK button the next window popping is necessary to connect choose COM Port Connect To E SF5050 Gateway Enter details for the phone number that vau want to dial Country regir United States of Americal Area code 2 Fhone number poo Connect using Cancel Note Some connection failed is derived the PC COM If user cannot open the com port for example com 1 please try another com port ex com port 2 4 Configure the Port Properties as following 1 Bits per second 9600 2 Flow control None COMI Properties Ed Port Bits per zecond sn 3 Data bits E Parity None A Stop bits DG Flow contrat Resto
32. e VolP FXO gateway will send SETUP message directly to the destination IP address once the dial is finished Users have 2 methods of dial One is IP dialing and the other is phone book dial which we will describe later When using IP address as destination phone number press as IP address expression and press when dial is finished When using Phone book users can dial predefined phone number and press optional to accelerate the dial as end of dial To configure Peer To Peer Mode in VoIP FXO gateway follow the steps below 1 Set Peer To Peer Mode using 323 command usr config h323 mode 1 12 Note mode 1 is for Peer To Peer non gk mode while mode is for mode 2 Configure Phonebook using pbook command Users can refer to chapter 5 11 pbook command for more information usr config pbook add name 5 ip 10 1 1 1 e164 10 Note The command is to add a record onto Phonebook After the command completed you can type pbook print to see if the input record is correct When adding a record to Phonebook users do not have to reboot the machine the record will be effective immediately 3 3 Behind IP Sharing The function is for user whose network environment is behind IP Sharing device It is said VoIP FXO gateway is connected to the IP Sharing device An example such as ADSL network is in the following ATU R ADSL Modem VoIP FXO gateway
33. eboot Reboot after remote host disconnection Paremeter Usage print print status dev Enable Dial up function Open connection close Close the connection id Input the User name ID provided by ISP pwd Input the User name password provided by ISP reboot Reboot the PPPoE connection 5 13 sysconf command This command displays the system information and configuration usr config sysconf System information and configuration Usage Sysconf service type plan digits 2nddial flag keypad dtmf ringdet method callalive flag port s1 s2 33 34 seizure mode 2nddial switch drule in filter str1 in drop str2 in insert str3 out filter str4 out drop str5 out insert str6 askpin f pincode sett pin1 set2 pin2 set3 pin3 set4 pin4 sysconf print print Display system overall information and configuration Service Specify gateway service type 0 Dial in service 2 HotLine LineToLine service ringdet Specify gateway ring detect method 0 For 1st hardware version 1 For 2st hardware version plan Number of digits for dial plan any positive number port Enable Disable individual port 26 idto The duration of two pressed digits in dial mode eod Digit type of end of dialing 0 No end of dialing 1 button 2 tt button Seizure Choose line seizure mode None UCD 2nddial Config GW to accept 2nd dtmf set In this mode dev
34. g Target File Type Application Image OK Voice Setting PPPoE Setting E Done N Internet x 58 1 13 flash Clean Press CLEAN will clean all configurations of Gateways and reset to factory default value Once execute this function user must re configure all other commands except IP Address FXO Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer m 4 ag e p Tone Pattern T soni Functions DES Phone Bask Type OF HotLines PPPOE Setting 59 1 14 Commit Data After configuration user has to commit data then reboot machine It is an important step after every configuration Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer Ed t GE E gt Functions td 3 RS ERR CIA gt EE PPPoE Setting 2 2 Password o Flash Clean Commit Daia 60 1 15 Reboot System After commit configuration user has to REBOOT device It is an important step after every configuration E Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer Ed t GE E E Will take 40 seconds do reboot ME DOCE DOE _Geomember COMMIT data reboot _ Functions Phone Book d T PPPoE gt E h Clan Commit Daia iain D 61
35. g passwd set root good Setting login root Password good OK 11 b Configure VoIP gateway IP Address Use ifaddr command to set up VoIP gateway s IP address and related network information An example is demonstrated below usr config ifaddr ip 10 1 1 1 255 2555 255 0 gate 10 1 1 254 Note this is to assign VoIP FXO gateway an IP address of 10 1 1 1 subnet mask 255 255 255 0 and default IP gateway 10 1 1 254 c Gatekeeper Mode Settings To assign a gatekeeper address for VoIP FXO gateway and define its own registered ID and phone number For detail please refer to Chapter 5 14 h323 command several H323 parameters are important setting gatekeeper mode gk e164 and alias An example is demonstrated below usr config h323 mode 0 gk 10 2 2 2 e164 alias Note This is to set mode as gatekeeper mode gatekeeper IP address as 10 2 2 2 e 164 number as 1 and alias name h323ID as on the VolP gateway d Save VoIP FXO Gateway Configuration amp Reboot VolP FXO gateway 1 Confirming the values type commit and press enter to save all the changes you have done 2 Type reboot and press enter to reboot the VoIP FXO gateway 3 Wait for VoIP FXO gateway initializing in gatekeeper mode 3 2 Peer to Peer Mode Peer to Peer Mode allows users to call other VolP devices without using a gatekeeper When in Peer To Peer mod
36. ice from IP side needs to dial GW s E164 wait for PSTN dialtone and then dial out drule Specify digits to be filtered dropped Inserted before making an outgoing IP call or after receving an incoming IP call askpin PIN code prompt before greeting O Disable 1 Per Unit 2 Per Channel ring Ring number before answer O Disable other is number of ring 1 5 callalive Enable or disable auto disconnection after 10 seconds keypad DTMF setting O In band 1 H 245 Alphanumeric 2 245 SignalType 3 Q 931 Userlnfo 4 RFC2833 pincode Specify 6 of PIN codes sendxcode Send access code after connection O Disable 1 Enable access Specify access codes Note Use character to delete the drule parameter For line seizure 0 None 1 UCD For askpin f 0 No f 1 Yes Direct in line feature should be used together with sysconf 2nddial 0 2nddila off h323 mode 0 Gatekeeper mode bureau print for Direct in line table configuration Hotline feature should be used together with sysconf 2nddial 0 2nddial off h323 mode 1 peer to peer mode bureau print Hotline LineToLine table configuration Line ToLine feature should be used together with sysconf 2nddial 1 2nddial on h323 mode 1 peer to peer mode bureau print Hotline LineToLine table configuration Example sysconf service 0 plan 4 port 111100 sysconf callalive 0 keypad 0 sysconf 2nddial 0 drule out filter 00
37. ides analog lines to connect local PSTN PTT interface FXO and converts voice fax signal onto IP network The management feature is via RS 232C COM port and TELNET 1 1 Features and specification General Features ITU T H 323 v3 compliance Automatically Gatekeeper Discovery Peer to Peer mode non Gatekeeper Support auto attendant 2nddial Tone Voice greeting Line hunting 2 SP5052 4 SP5054 6 SP5050 RJ 11 FXO ports 164 Telephone Number Plan DTMF dialing DTMF detection generation TFTP software upgrade Remote configuration reset via Telnet LED indication for system status LAN interface One RJ 45 connector of 10Base T Microsoft Netmeeting v3 0 compatible Support static IP and DHCP QoS ToS Type Of Service SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol Security Password setting Audio feature Codec G 711 ulaw G 723 1 G 729 VAD Voice Activity Detection CNG Comfort Noise Generate QG 168 165 compliant adaptive echo cancellation Dynamic Jitter Buffer Bad Frame Interpolation Call Transfer H 450 2 Call Forward H 450 3 Call Hold H 450 4 Gain Settings Provide Call Progress Tone Dial tone busy tone call holding tone and ring back tone Management Features Console port RS 232C port TELNET HTTP Brower e g Internet Explorer 1 2 Appearance Front panel The LED light provides system message of Micronet SP5050 Series
38. ing TFTP or FTP as file transfer server 0 stands for TFTP while 1 stands for ftp if users choose FTP in above item it is necessary to specify pre defined username and password when upgrading files 44 Appendix Web configuration Web management simple user guide The initial version for HTTPD web management interface provides user to configure easily rather than command operating method through RS 232 TELNET The configuration function and step are similar with the way through command line Please refer to the manual for more information Below is simple user guide to configure via web interface Step 1 Browse the IP Address which has predefined via RS 232 Eck Wen Favortes Jods m Bek db o dbsemch Meda ZB Ww EJ we RB Address 10 1 1 2 Enter Network Password _ q Please type your user name and password Site Fealm 0 Configuration Web Server User Hame Password Save this password your password list Cancel Done Irtzrzet lg 45 Step 2 Input the login name and password B login name root administrator B Password None just press Enter in default value The web interface main screen File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Metwork Interface Wefcome to FXO Web Configuration Server H323 Information Config Voice Setting Please click the
39. is command usr config greetrd 1 Greeting Voice Record 2 Disconnect Tone Analysis 25 Please input function 1 3 3 Are you sure to EXIT y n y usr config 5 11 pbook command Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers which mapping to real IP address It is effective only in peer to peer mode When adding a record to Phone Book users do not have to reboot the machine and the record will be effective immediately usr config pbook Phonebook information and configuration Usage pbook print start record end pbook add ip ipaddress name Alias e164 phonenumber pbook search ip ipaddress name Alias e164 phonenumber pbook insert index ip ipaddress name Alias e164 phonenumber pbook delete index pbook modify index ip ipaddress name Alias e 164 phonenumber print Display Phonebook data add Add an record to Phonebook search Search an record in Phonebook delete Delete an record from Phonebook insert Insert an record to Phonebook in specified position modify Modify an exist record Note If parameter end record is omited only record start record will be display If both parameters end record and start record are omited all records will be display Range of ip address setting 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 Range of index setting value 1 100 Example pbook print 1 10 pbook print 1 pbook print pbook add name Tes
40. lready registered to GK though it doesn t send register request GK gk add H 323 ID e164 IP address signaling port gateway type O terminal 12gateway for example gk add test 123 10 1 1 1 1720 0 Note After you reboot the machine the register information will disappear delete To delete dynamic endpoint which user added formerly gk delete H 323 security enable enable security check If this function is enabled GK will only accept registration request from endpoints which are added with gk security add command security disable disable security check security add To add endpoints to register to GK which enable security check gk security add H 323 10 security delete delete endpoints that added formerly in security check list gk security delete H 323 ID 5 16 voice command The voice command is associated with the audio setting information There are four voice codecs g 29a optional supported by VoIP FXO gateway 33 usr config voice Voice codec setting information and configuration Usage voice send G723 ms G711A ms G711U ms G729A ms volume voice level input level dtmf level nscng 6723 used echo used mindelay t1 maxdelay t2 optfactor f voice print voice priority G723 G7 11A G711U G729A print X Display voice codec information and configuration send Specify sending packet size G 23 30 60 m
41. ng gateway f 4 tem Config DHCP O enable disable Voice setting SMTP O enable disable Tone Pattern SNTP Server Address pio e de d _ GMT B _ IP Sharing IP Sharing Server Address lo hh 1 E Done m m Internet Z 47 1 2 H323 Information Mode Select GK mode or Peer to Peer mode Gatekeeper IP Address Set Gatekeeper IP Address Gateway Type Set Register Type to GK Gateway Terminal Registered Prefix Set Prefix Number as E 164 number Registered Alias Set Registered Alias as H323 ID Gatekeeper Discovery RTP Port Time to Live TTL Gatekeeper finding port RAS Port Response Timeout Connection Timeout For Advanced User Only Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer 2 x Edit wiew Favorites Tools Help Back wb fat Search 5 Favorites Media AE c m Y 5 Address http 10 1 1 2 Mode C GE routed Direct Network Inierface Gatekeeper Address 10 H323 Information Gateway Type Gateway Terminal System Confiz Registered Prefix 0 Voice Set mz Registered Alias MFXO 001dc lone Patiern Support Gatekeeper Discovery O disable Functions Phone Book Gatekeeper ID Of i BETEA RTP 16384 Hot Lines Time To Live TTL 60 PPPok Setting Gatekeeper finding po
42. ngs for specific times before picks up 0 pick up immediately 1 5 times of ring before VoIP FXO gateway picks up callalive Call Alive function 1 ON 0 OFF The function is used to check if the opposite party is alive when connection is established When CallAlive is activated VoIP FXO gateway will send H 245 RoundTripDelay message to other party and wait 29 for response If the other party cannot respond the message in 10 seconds VoIP FXO gateway will regard the opposite party as IDLE state and disconnect the call When CallAlive is deactivated RoundTripDelay message will not be sent during connection keypad keypad type when relay DTMF signal 0 In Band 1 h 245 alphanumeric 2 h 245 signal type 3 4 931 user info pincode To specify 2 sets of pincode sendxcode send access code after connection 1 ON 0 OFF access specify access codes per port basis Note 1 This feature can only be implemented with LineToLine service Please refer to service above 2 This function can help users to restrict callers to dial particular numbers from IP side to PSTN side For example if user set sysconf access set1 1111 when callers call from IP side and enter VoIP FXO gateway port 1 if user dial 234 after hearing dial tone VoIP will dial out 1111234 usr config sysconf sendxcode 1 access set1 1111 5 14 h323 command This command is to configure H 323 related parameters usr config h323
43. on the host PC as TFTP FTP server After TFTP FTP program set up on one PC and connecting to network VoIP FXO gateway is ready to be updated Download Procedure Associated with Chapter 5 23 rom command print show versions of all rom files app boot dsptest dspcore dspapp update main Application program code Boot code DSP testing code DSP kernel code or DSP application code boot2m boot2m parameter let users to upgrade the whole system flash including all the firmware that mentioned above If 2M rom file update is executed users have to set again the MAC address of VoIP FXO gateway or it will cause conflict on Ethernet because the original MAC address is erased during 2M ROM file upgrading Note To set mac address please key in command setmac when key in MAC address press enter each time after key in two characters usr config setmac enter mac address 00 01 a8 00 Ox XX the mac address is 00 01 a8 00 Ox xx if mac address is correct please press y to setup configuration else press n to continue greeting The greeting file can be updated by users The attributes of sound file should complied to u law 8000 Hz 8 bit Mono 7 kb s askpin update ASKPIN sound file This is the greeting sound that when asking for pincode 5 to specify server s IP address when upgrading ROM files f to specify the target file name which will replace the old one 43 method to decide us
44. onnect tone on VolP FXO gateway in order to release LINE ports of VoIP FXO gateway after PSTN PBX caller party is hung up 4 1 What is Disconnect Tone IP Side VolP PSTN side FXO gateway Other VoIP devices Caller A caller make a telephone call to gateway from PSTN side VolP gateway will answer the call automatically If the IP side of other VoIP devices do not answer the call and the caller hang up the call the PSTN PBX will give gateway a disconnect tone automatically Or VolP FXO gateways installed on both sied and connect to local PSTN If both parties are in talking mode and one side hang up the call the VoIP FXO gateway has to recognize the disconnect tone from local PSTN and release the line port with the pre defined busy tone or reorder tone in VoIP FXO gateway tone table There are three parameters received from PSTN PBX High level frequency and Low level frequency Tone Cadence ON OFF intervals Tone level These parameters have to be properly configured in VoIP FXO gateway in order to recognize disconnect tone correctly Each different PSTN PBX have different parameters So VoIP FXO gateway has to configure tone table when line port connect to different PSTN PBX 4 2 How to configure disconnect tone on VoIP FXO gateway VoIP FXO gateway has a default setting of disconnect tone Busy tone 1 Busy tone 2 reorder tone 1 and reorder tone 2 If the disconnect tone was recognize
45. pplication firmware id upgraded 19 5 6 commit command Save changes after configuring the VoIP FXO gateway usr config commit This may take a few seconds please Commit to flash memory ok usr config Note Users should use commit to save modified value or they will not be activated after system reboot 5 7 ifaddr command Configure and display VolP FXO gateway network information usr config ifaddr LAN information and configuration Usage ifaddr print dhcp used sntp mode server ifaddr ipsharing used deviceAddr ifaddr ip ipaddress mask subnetmask gate defaultgateway print Display LAN information and configuration p Specify VoIP FXO gateway ip address mask Set Internet subnet mask gate Specify default gateway ip address dhcp Set DHCP client service flag On Off sntp Set SNTP server mode and specify IP address timezone Set local timezone cmcenter Set Management Center IP Address ipsharing Specify usage of an IP sharing device and specify IP address Note Range of ip address setting 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 DHCP client setting value On 1 Off 0 If DHCP set to Obtain a set of Internet configuration from DHCP server assigned SNTP mode 0 no update 1 specify server IP 2 broadcast mode Example ifaddr ip 210 59 163 202 mask 255 255 255 0 gate 210 59 163 254 ifaddr dhcp 1 ifaddr sntp 1 210 59 163 254 ifaddr ipsharing 1 210 59 163 254
46. re Defaults mea Press OK button and start to configure VoIP gateway 3 Initializing VoIP Gateway Setting 3 1 Gatekeeper Mode starr a Configure VoIP FXO gateway Password b Configure VoIP FXO gateway IP Address c Gatekeeper Mode Settings d Save VoIP FXO gateway Configuration amp Reboot VoIP FXO gateway rrj E J 10 a Configure VoIP FXO gateway Password It is important for the first time user to follow the operation procedure 1 Power on the VoIP FXO gateway and the sentence Please wait while system is initializing o is displayed Attached TCP IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface 100 Please wait while system is initializing S Wait around 40 seconds the login name and password are requested Attached TCP IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface loO done AC4804 0 is OK AC4804 1 is OK AC4804 2 is OK Successful Initialize OSS libraries open stack successful cmlnitialize succeed GK mode selected login Login when VoIP FXO gateway is used for the first time root is default login name without a password Password setting type passwd set root to define a password for root account 44 in above description stands for contents of the password An example to set roots password as good is demonstrated as following usr confi
47. rt 1718 hd hd E Done m am m Internet 2 48 1 3 System Config Keypad Type Select different Keypad For Advanced User Dial Plan Set DTMF digit limitation is for any digits Inter Digit Time Set the DTMF inter digit time second End of Dial Digit type of end of dialing 0 No end of dialing 1 button 2 button 2nddial This command is necessary for setting one time dial method use While user would like to skip 2nddial process VoIP SP5054 must close 2nddial and set as 0 2nddial off The default value is set as 1 2nddial on Call Alive Enable the function to check connection Both side must support Line Seizure Choose line seizure mode None UCD Gateway Service Specify gateway service type Dial in service 1 Direct in line service 2 HotLine Line ToLine service FXO Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer Edit wiew Favorites Tools Help 2 Gisearch Favorites 04 Sh BF Address http 10 1 1 2 C In j Keypad Type In Band H 245 Alpha H245 Siz Network C 9931 C RFC2833 Inierface H323 Dial Plan Information dp Inter Digit Time 5 Voice setting End of Dial O Mo Tone Pattern 2nd Dial oN OFF Support Functions Call Alive C oN OFF Phone Book Line Seizure O UCh None Of service
48. s G 711A 20 40 60 ms G 711U 20 40 60 ms 729 20 40 60 ms priority Priority preference of installed codecs G 723 G 711A 5 7110 729 volume Specify the following levels voice volume 0 63 default 26 input gain 0 63 default 28 dtmf volume 0 31 default 23 nscng sound compression and CNG G 723 1 only 1 Off 0 echo Setting of echo canceller 1 Off 0 per port basis mindelay Setting of jitter buffer min delay 0 150 default 100 maxdelay Setting of jitter buffer max delay 0 150 default 150 Example voice send g 23 60 g 11a 60 g 11u 60 g 29a 60 voice volume voice 20 input 32 dtmf 27 voice echo 1 1 Parameters Usage print print current voice information and configurations send to define packet size for each codec 20 40 60ms means to send a voice packet per 20 40 60 milliseconds The smaller the packet size the shorter the delay time If network is in good condition smaller packet size is recommended In this parameter 20 40 60ms is applicable to G 711u a law and G 29a codec while 30 60ms is applicable to G 723 1 codec priority codec priority while negotiating with other h323 device This parameter determines the listed sequence in h 245 TCS message The codec listed in left side has the highest priority when both parties determining final codec volume There are three adjustable value Voice volume stands for volume which can be heard from VoIP FXO gate
49. t d fat QA Search 2yFavorites G Media E5 Sh om Address http 10 1 1 2 Network T38 FAX O enable disahle Interface H323 Fast Start O enable disahle Information Snnt Conf 245 Tunneling O enable dizahle Voice Tone Phone Book Of cervice Hot Lines PPPoE Setting Password Thwart E Done m 21 Internet 2 52 1 7 Phone Book For Peer to Peer mode only Input the Name IP Address and E 164 No for the destination device Please Note The E 164 No will be carried together to the destination side Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer 2 n File Edit View Favorites Tools Help gt 9 fat QA Search 2yFavorites G Media Shy Sh OE Address http 10 1 1 2 Metwork Interface H323 Information Config Voice Tone Pattern PPPoE Setting Add Data Delete Data Password LA Tinan m 21 Internet 2 4g Done 53 1 8 Type Of Service Adjust the parameter in IP Header for router identity purpose If the version has PPPoE function ToS is not available Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help gt 9 fat QA Search 2yFavorites G Media E5 Sh om Address http 10
50. t ip 210 59 163 202 e164 1001 pbook insert 3 name Test ip 210 59 163 202 e164 1001 pbook delete 3 pbook search ip 192 168 4 99 pbook modify 3 name Test ip 210 59 163 202 e164 1001 Parameter Usages print print out current contents of Phone Book Users can also add index number from 1 to 100 to the parameter to show specific 24 phone number Note index number means the sequence number in phone book If users do not request a specific index number phone book VolP FXO gateway will give each record a automatic sequence number as index add add a new record to phone book When adding a record users have to specify name ip and e164 number to complete the command search search a record in phone book The searching criteria can be name or e164 delete delete a specific record pbook delete 3 means delete index 3 record insert add a new record and force to assign a specific index number for it modify modify an existing record When using this command users have to specify the record s index number and then make the change Phonebook Rules To meet the requirements of communicating with trunk gateway or other applications Phonebook has following characteristics to be noticed When the destination side is a terminal for ex IP Phone or soft phone e164 number stands for exact destination phone number When the destination side is a gateway for ex T1 E1 gateway e164 phone number stands
51. tes of sound file should complied to u law 8000 Hz 8 bit Mono 7 kb s askpin update ASKPIN sound file This is the greeting sound that when 41 asking for pincode to specify TFTP server s IP address when upgrading ROM files f to specify the target file name which will replace the old one method to decide using TFTP or FTP as file transfer server 0 stands for TFTP while 1 stands for FTP ftp if users choose FTP in above item it is necessary to specify pre defined username and password when upgrading files 5 24 passwd command For security concern users have to input the password before entering configuration mode usr config passwd Password setting information and configuration Usage passwd set Loginname Password Note Loginname can be only root or administrator Example passwd set root 2fxo Parameter Usages passwd lt name gt password Note lt login name gt can be root or administrator only root and administrator have the same authorization except3 commands that can be executed by root only passwd set root boot and flash clean 42 6 Upgrade the VoIP FXO gateway VoIP FXO gateway supports remote download via TFTP for updating the new ROM file Regarding new version release please contact local distributor for more information TFTP FTP server It is necessary to prepare the TFTP FTP server program
52. ut a 274 dial Note hotline service must set VolP gateway sysconf 2nddial O LineToLine Service is like HotLine Service but ask for a specific line number For example if L1 of VolP FXO gateway is assigned to destination address 192 168 1 12 Line4 LineToLine Mode When users from PSTN make a call to L1 of VoIP FXO gateway it will directly connect to 192 168 1 12 and choose Line4 to call out to PSTN This is mostly applied to ITSP who provides international VoIP solution Note In Line ToLine service must set VoIP FXO gateway sysconf 2nddial 1 ringdet to define ring detection method 0 is for old hardware version 1 for new hardware version plan It is for setting dial numbering plan While e164 number is three digits the plan should be set as 3 0 The plan 0 is for any positive digits use port This command can enable or disable individual port The default 28 value is set to enable all ports idto The duration of two pressed digits in dial mode eod Digit type of end of dialing 0 end of dialing 1 button 2 button seizure line seizure mode None 0 When calling from IP side choose L1 every time if it is available UCD 1 When calls from IP side choose L1 for the first time and L2 for the 2nd time cyclic Note Do not enable this function together with group please refer to 5 18 2nddial This command is necessary for setting one time dial method
53. vice Jitier 5 Hot Lines BE Min Delay 90 Max Delay 150 Optimized PPPoE PPPoE Se Factor b Password hitter ROM Upgrade Done m EN Internet F 50 1 5 Phone Pattern For Advanced User E Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer 1 x File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back 3 fal Search 24 Favorites c3 E um Address http 10 1 1 2 Busy Network Interface I 620 H323 Informatien Busy System Cuni 437 Voice Setting earder ee mu Cone I 620 Tone Pattern erder rM C Ere support Functions II Phone Book High lev 8000 13 400 Of Service us Dial NM Low frq Hig h lev Tone o 0 0 PPPoE Setting zi 3111 TTE n Ei i zi ll tn D ero ra th O Un gc gn se 1 jo HE internet 51 1 6 Support Functions Both side must support T 38 Enable for T 38 FAX Fast Start Enable to do Fast Start H 245 Tunneling Enable to open H 245 Tunneling Configuration Web Server Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help da Back g
54. way side Input gain stands for volume which the opposite party hears Dtmf volume stands for DTMF volume level which sends to its own Line1 or Line2 34 nscng silence suppression and comfort noise generation setting 1 ON 0 OFF It is applicable to G 723 codec only An example is demonstrated below usr config voice nscng g723 1 mindelay the minimum jitter buffer size Default value 90 ms maxdelay the minimum jitter buffer size Default value 150 ms usr config voice mindelay 90 maxdelay 150 optfacor 7 echo activate each canceller 1 ON 0 OFF Note Be sure to know well the application before you change voice parameters because this might cause incompatibility 5 17 tos command TOS service allows users to achieve QoS on IP network usr config tos IP Packet ToS type of Service information and configuration Usage tos rtptype precedence rtpdelay mode rtpthruput mode rtpreliab mode tos print sigtype rtptype rtcptype 0 routine 1 priority 2 immediate 3 flash 4 flash override 5 critic 6 internet control network control sigdelay rtpdelay rtcpdelay 0 normal delay 1 low delay sigthruput rtpthruput rtcepthruput 0 normal throughput 1 high throughput sigreliab rtpreliab rtcpreliab 0 normal reliability Thigh reliability Example tos rtptype 7 rtpdelay O rtpthruput rtpreliab 0 Parameter Usages print display current TOS v
55. y 2 System Operating Procedure 2 System Requirement 2 2 Telephone Line Requirement 2 3 P Environment Setting 2 4 Hyper Terminal Setting rrj E J 2 1 System Requirement 1 One PC a Pentium 100 or above 64 MB DRAM Windows 968 or above b Network card RJ 45 amp COM port 2 One standard RS 232 straight cable with two female connectors depended on the different model 3 PSTN lines PBX extension lines up to 4 lines 4 Software tools a Hyper terminal telnet Windows OS included b Gatekeeper optional 2 2 Telephone Line Requirement Two kinds of analog lines can be connected to RJ 11 of VoIP FXO Gateway 1 PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network POTS or 2 PABX Private Automatic Branch Exchange PBX Private Branch Exchange extension line PSTN 1 Itis necessary to provide PSTN POTS telephone lines in order to plug into RJ 11 of VoIP FXO Gateway 2 maximum telephone lines up to 6 which is dependent on different model PABX PBX 1 PSTN lines can be replaced to the extension lines of PBX Note Since the Line function feature starts from L1 please plug telephone lines from 11 2 3 IP Environment Setting User must prepare a valid IP address to be complied IP Network policy in order for VoIP FXO gateway operating correctly For example if your company s IP address is 192 168 4 111 subnet mask is 255 255 0 0 default gateway is 192 168 1 254 you shoul
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