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1. A GINO your future life 4WAN iLAN All Gigabit Multi WAN QoS Router Load Balance Bandwidth Management and Network Security English User s Manual A your future life Multi WAN VPN Router Content BUNT OCU CBI Bases cence se ee ce sence ys ce etee tees E yaevve sesveesdebcoceseostesseeess 3 il Multi WAN Router Installation issesi cosas crsceavctecsessettsevasediavasueivineaciecuvacstaeeescedtavstueivineasclscueacssesnaiasteteumes 5 2 1 Systematic Setting NO COS S isseire t iseasi ibeere aes hacia aeie aia banaran ea ai aneii iae 5 2e MN FOW CVA nE E E AEA EEEE EE AEE 5 Us MAC W APO IV SEAN CA UOI oier E EAE ATE 8 21 ROUter LED SIONA eseataetacscrsccssialan nvensieseostoaciarscne inn ane odin clan uneadanaorsteon vaetsatelsaansinalanislnniday EER vandaedesenaasienanedic 8 3 2 Router Network CoOnnection ccccccesccsssscsssscsssccsssscsscsessssessssessaeesssscssssesesseseaseseaecseaseseaseseasesesseseseeseaseneas 10 BY ISON ROUTE savas saeco atc ecacsvscecacns E E E da aevasets deucsstoassi i eeeseccceess 11 V Device Spec Verification Status Display and Login Password and Time Setting 13 Be WN OMIMG PAJE eruina eE AS EOE EEEE E EEEa LIe 13 5 2 Change and Set Login Password and TIME s ssssessssssssssssrsssssssssrrsssrresssrressrrsssrressresssrressernsserressereess 18 VE IU OU ac eee si r A E e A E E E e 21 sd INTO CONNEC ION areeni naen E E E E O N E EE NO E 21 6 2 Multi WAN
2. Apply Close To define a name for the WAN grouping in the box such as Education etc The name is for recognizing different WAN groups Check the boxes for the WANs to be added into this combination To add a WAN group to the grouping list To remove selected WANs from the WAN grouping Click Apply to save the modification Click Cancel to cancel the modification This only works before Apply is clicked After the configuration is completed in the China Netcom Policy window users can select WANs in combination to connect with Netcom Import Strategy A division of traffic policy can be defined by users too In the Import Strategy window select the WAN or WAN group ex WAN 1 to be assigned and click the Import IP Range button the dialogue box for document importation will be displayed accordingly A policy document is an editable text document It may contain a destination IP users designated After the path for document importation has been selected click Import and then at the bottom of the configuration window click Apply The device will then dispatch the traffic to the assigned destination IP through the WAN ex WAN 1 or WAN grouping users designated to the Internet 42 SS Ff i Belles YN Mw your future life gt Import IP Range Windows Internet Explorer E http192 166 1 1 ar Strategy Routing Self defined Strategy 4 S
3. Accept Allowed Domains Allowed Domains Add to list Naleis Enabled Activate the function The default setting is Disabled Domain Name Input the allowed domain name etc www google com Add to list Add the rule to list Delete selected item Users can select one or more rules and click to delete Content Filter Scheduling Select Always to apply the rule on a round the clock basis Select from and the operation will run according to the defined time For example if the control time runs from 8 a m to 6 p m Monday to Friday users may control the operation according to the following illustrated example 103 N your future life Multi WAN Router Scheduling Always tO Day Control Apply this rule i to joo 24 Hour Format Everday Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri sat Select Always to apply the rule on a round the clock basis Select from and the operation will run according to the defined time Select Always to apply the rule on a round the clock basis lf From is selected the activation time is introduced as below This control rule has time limitation The setting method is in 24 hour format such as 08 00 18 00 8 a m to 6 p m 104 A your future life Multi WAN Router X Advanced Function 10 1 DMZ Host Port Range Forwarding DMZ Host DMZ Private IP Address 192 168 o Port Range Forwarding Service IF Addr
4. 94 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router New User Name QQ Number Add to list User Name Input the information of the QQ number etc Exempted QQ Number Input the number Add to list Add the number to the list Delete selected item Delete the selected rule in the list Block File Type 95 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router Block File Type Add to list Exception IP address Input Exception IP 96 A your future life Multi WAN Router 9 2 Access Rule Users may turn on off the setting to permit or forbid any packet to access internet Users may select to set different network access rules from internal to external or from external to internal Users may set different packets for IP address and communication port numbers to filter Internet access rules Network access rule follows IP address destination IP address and IP communications protocol status to manage the network packet traffic and make sure whether their access is allowed by the firewall 9 2 1 Default Rule The device has a user friendly network access regulatory tool Users may define network access rules They can select to enable disable the network so as to protect all internet access The following describes the internet access rules All traffic from the LAN to the WAN is allowed by default All traffic from the WAN to the LAN is denied by default All traffic from the LAN to the DMZ is
5. Multi WAN Router VIII QoS Quality of Service QoS is an abbreviation for Quality of Service The main function is to restrict bandwidth usage for some services and IP addresses to save bandwidth or provide priority to specific applications or services and also to enable other users to share bandwidth as well as to ensure stable and reliable network transmission To maximize the bandwidth efficiency network administrators should take account of the practical requirements of a company a community a building or a caf etc and modify bandwidth management according to the network environment application processes or services 75 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router 8 1 Bandwidth Management The Maximum Bandwidth provided by ISP Quality of Service Interface wan O wana O wana C wana use Semice All Traffic TCP amp UDP M 65535 cervice Management IP Address Direction Upstream w Mini Rate Kbit sec Max Rate _ _ Kbit sec Share total bandwidth with all IP addresses Assign bandwidth for each IP address Enabled _ Bandwidth sharing 8 1 1 The Maximum Bandwidth provided by ISP The Maximum Bandwidth provided by ISP 76 A your future life Multi WAN Router In the boxes for WAN1 and WAN2 bandwidth input the upstream and downstream bandwidth which users applied for from bandwidth supplier The bandwidth QoS will make cal
6. O oorsee tae atte statste o T comecen satiste 104 Comeston Satie OO o emee oseese o i o e O O 167 JN your future life Multi WAN Router Appendix Il Troubleshooting 1 Shock Wave and Worm Virus Prevention Since many users have been attacked by Shock Wave and Worm viruses recently the internet transmission speed was brought down and the Session bulky increase result in the massive processing load of the device The following guides users to block this virus corresponding port for prevention a Add this TCP135 139 UDP135 139 and TCP445 Port Service Name Protocol Port Range to HTTPS TCP 443 443 HTTPS Secondary TCP 8443 8443 TFTP UDP 69 69 IMAP TCP 143 143 NNTP TCP 119 119 POP3 TCP 110 110 SNMP UDP 161 161 SMTP TCP 25 25 TELNET TCP 23 23 TELNET Secondary TCP 8023 8023 TELNETSSL TCP 992 992 DHCP UDP 67 67 L2TP UDP 1701 1701 PPTP TCP 1723 1723 IPSec JUDP 500 500 TCP TCP 135 139 UDP UDP 135 139 TCPI TCP 445 445 gt ul ka Dslst selected iten b Use the Access Rule in the firewall and set to block these three ports 168 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router Access Rule Apply this rule Always to _ _ 2 4 Hour Format _ Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Ge ne E Use the same method to add UDP UDP135 139 and TCP 445 445 Ports c Enhance the priority
7. Port Range All Traffic TCP amp UDP M 65535 DNS UDP 53 53 FTP TCP 21 21 HTTP TCP 80 80 HTTP Secondary TCP 8080 8080 HTTPS TCP 443 443 HTTPS Secondary TCP 8443 8443 TFTP UDP 69 69 Wh IMAP TCP143 143 to NNTP TCP 119 119 Add to list Service Name Protocol Port range Add To List Delete selected service Apply Cancel POPS TCPA 10 110 SNMP UDF 161 161 OMTP TCP 25 25 TELNET TCPi23 23 TELNET Secondary TCP 6023 8023 k Deletes selected Faryi oa In this box input the name of the Service Port which users want to activate such as BT etc This option list is for selecting a packet format such as TCP or UDP for the Service Ports users want to activate In the boxes input the range of Service Ports users want to add Click the button to add the configuration into the Services List Users can add up to 100 services into the list To remove the selected activated Services Click the Apply button to save the modification Click the Cancel button to cancel the modification This only works before Apply is clicked 53 A your future life Multi WAN Router Close To quit this configuration window Auto Load Balancing mode when enabled The collocation of the Auto Load Balance Mode and the Auto Load Mode will enable more flexible use of bandwidth Users can assign specific Intranet IP addresses to specific
8. TCP amp UDP 1 65535 from the service and select Any for Interface Any for source IP address users with relevant needs may select either Single or Range to block any QQLive login by using one single IP or IP range followed by the selection of Single of the Dest IP and enter the IP address as 121 14 75 155 for the QQLive Server note that there are more than one IP address for QQLive server Repeated addition may be needed Lastly select Always under the Scheduling setting so that the QQLive Login Time can be set If necessary specific time setting may be undertaken Click Apply to move to the next step c Input the following IP address in Dest IP repeatedly 170 A your future life cache tv qq com logingglivedx qq com 58 60 11 145 219 133 49 159 58 60 11 146 logingglivewt qq com 58 60 11 147 58 251 63 13 59 36 97 5 logingglivexy qq com 59 36 97 7 202 205 3 218 59 36 97 37 219 133 63 48 Multi WAN Router qqlive qq com 219 133 62 70 tv1 3t qq com 221 236 11 40 tv2 qq com 218 17 209 17 After repeated addition users may see the links to the QQLive Server blocked Click Apply to block QQLive video broadcast 171 A your future life Multi WAN Router 3 ARP Virus Attack Prevention 1 ARP Issue and Information Recently many cyber cafes in China experienced disconnection partially or totally for a short period of time but connection is resumed quickly This is caused by the
9. User Define Dis Or Port Auto Indicates that the intranet IP will connect through the same WAN IP Binding when the service ports are self defined You can self define the service ports and destination IP If the destination IP is set as 0 0 0 0 to 0 this represents that the destination is to any IP range Note You can only choose either Destimation Auto Binding or User Define Dis Or Port Auto Binding Take default rules for example Destination Auto Binding sevice All Traffic TOCP amp UDPA 65535 Service Management B Enable Add to list HTTPS TCP 443 443 gt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Deletes selected Entry When any intranet IP connects with TCP443 port or any destination 0 0 0 0 to 0 represents any destination 46 A your future life Multi WAN Router it will go through the same WAN IP As for which WAN will be selected this follows the first chosen WAN IP distributed by the original session balance mechanism For example there are two intranet IP 192 168 100 1 and 192 168 100 2 When these intranet IPs first connects with TCP443 port 192 168 100 1 will go through WAN1 and 192 168 100 2 will go through WAN2 Afterwards 192 168 100 1 will go through WAN1 when there are TCP443 port connections 192 168 100 2 will go through WAN2 when there are TCP443 port connections This rule is by default You can delete or add rules to meet your connection requirement 6 2 2 Network Detection
10. if there are more than 2 web servers requiring public IP addresses administrators can map several public IP addresses directly to internal private IP addresses Example Users have five available IP addresses 210 11 1 1 5 one of which 210 11 1 1 has been configured as a real IP for WAN and is used in NAT Users can respectively configure the other four real IP addresses for Multi DMZ as follows 210 11 1 2 gt 192 168 1 3 210 11 1 3 gt 192 168 1 4 210 11 1 4 gt 192 168 1 5 210 11 1 5 gt 192 168 1 6 Attention The device WAN IP address can not be contained in the One to One NAT IP configuration 114 A your future life Multi WAN Router Enable One to One NAT One to One NAT Add Range Private Range Begi njise jie Public Range Begin Y I Range Length Add to list Deletes selected ranges Enable Multiple to One NAT L Enabled One to One NAT To activate or close the One to One NAT function Check to activate the function Private IP Range Begin Input the Private IP address for the Intranet One to One NAT function Public IP Range Begin Input the Public IP address for the Internet One to One NAT function Range Length The numbers of final IP addresses of actual Internet IP addresses Please do not include IP addresses in use by WANs Add to List Add this configuration to the One to One NAT list Delete Selected Item Remove a selected One to One NAT list Apply Click App
11. to 200 Retain the original numbers 0 0 0 0 in the boxes of Destination IP which means to include all Internet IP addresses Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode 55 D your future life Multi WAN Router Protocol Binding Service Port HTTP TCP 60 80 st F Service Port Management Dest IP bo o o lo to e p lo b Interface WAN Enabled Update this Application hove Dover HTTP TCP 80 80 192 168 17 150 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WAN Delete selected tem Sumy Tehla Aaly Cancel Example 3 How do set up Auto Load Balance Mode to keep all Intranet IP addresses from going through WAN2 when the destination port is Port 80 and keep all other services from going through WAN1 As in the figure below there are two rules to be configured The first rule select HTTP TCP 80 80 from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes of Source IP input 192 168 1 0 to 0 which means to include all Intranet IP addresses Retain the original numbers 0 0 0 0 in the boxes of Destination IP Which means to include all Internet IP addresses Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode The device will transmit packe
12. your future life Multi WAN Router Ping DNS Name Lookup Ping Ping host or IP address 192 168 1 1 Status Test Succeeded Packets 44 transmitted 4 4 received 0 loss Minimun 0 9 ms Round Trip Time Maximun 1 1 ms Average 0 9 ms This item informs users of the status quo of the outbound session and allows the user to know the existence of computers online On this test screen please enter the host IP that users want to test such as 192 168 5 20 Press Go to start the test The result will be displayed on this screen 131 A your future life Multi WAN Router 11 2 Firmware Upgrade Users may directly upgrade the device firmware on the Firmware Upgrade page Please confirm all information about the software version in advance Select and browse the software file click Firmware Upgrade Right Now to complete the upgrade of the designated file Note Please read the warning before firmware upgrade Users must not exit this screen during upgrade Otherwise the upgrade may fail Firmware Upgrade Browse Firmware Upgrade Right Now all settings will restore back to default value ON Warning 1 When choosing previous firmware version Upgrading firmware may take a few minutes please don t turn off the power or press the Reset button MJ 3 Please don t close the window or disconnect the link during the upgrade process 132 A your future life Multi WAN Ro
13. ARP spoofing causing the connection failure of the PC This ARP virus cheat mostly occurs in Internet cafes When attacked all the online computers disconnect immediately or some computers fail to go online Activating this feature may prevent the attack by this type of virus 92 N 3 GSE N amp Gh GING your future life Advanced Setting Exempted Source IP Exempted Dest IP Firewall DoS Log Multi WAN Router Advance DoS Settings WAN Threshold LAN Threshold Threshold counted by all packets 15000 Packets Sec Threshold counted by all packets 50000 Packets Sec ji Single Destination IP Threshold 5000 Packets Sec Threshold counted by single IP packet 1000 Packets Sec Single Source IP Threshold 5000 Packets Sec Block this IP when reach threshold 50 Minutes Block this IP when reach threshold 1 Minutes Threshold counted by all packets 15000 Packets Sec Threshold counted by all packets 50000 Packets Sec Single Destination IP Threshold 5000 Packets Sec Threshold counted by single IP packet 1000 Packets Sec Single Source IP Threshold 5000 Packets Sec Block this IP when reach threshold 50 Minutes Block this IP when reach threshold 1 Minutes Threshold counted by all packets 200 Packets Sec Threshold counted by all packets 200 Packets Sec Single Destination IP Threshold 200 Packets Sec Threshold counted by single IP packet 50 Packets Sec Si
14. Also if administrators find that one specific bound MAC address is shown on the list it means that the user changes the private IP address gt New IP List Windows Internet Explorer 192 168 1 100 00 16 e6 50 13 32 Name Input the name or address of the client that is to be bound The maximum acceptable characters are 12 Enabled Choose the item to be bound Apply Activate the configuration Select All Choose all items on the list for binding Refresh Refresh the list Close Close the list 69 A your future life Multi WAN Router 7 6 IP Grouping IP Group function can combine several IP addresses or IP address ranges into several groups When you manage user internet access privileges by IP address you can set up every management functions for users who have same internet access privileges in the same IP group in order to decrease the effort of setting rules for each IP address For example you can choose to set up QoS or Access Rule by IP grouping Thus you will simplify setting rules IP Grouping consists of Local IP Group and Remote IP Group Local IP Group refers to LAN IP groups and remote IP Group refers to WAN IP groups Local IP Group list will automatically learn IP addresses having packets that pass through firewall Moreover if user changes the IP address the IP in the list will change accordingly well For IP information which is in group list it won t update automatically along with IP
15. Deny Policies L Allow Policies Configuration Changes Authorized Login View System Log Outgoing Packet Log Incoming Packet Log Clear Log Now System Log Syslog Server Enabled 145 N your future life Enabled Host Name E mail Alert Future Feature E mail Alert Enabled Enabled Mail Server E mail Log Queue Length Log Time Threshold Multi WAN Router If this option is selected the System Log feature will be enabled The device provides external system log servers with log collection feature System log is an industrial standard communications protocol It is designed to dynamically capture related system message from the network The system log provides the source and the destination IP addresses during the connection service number and type To apply this feature enter the system log server name or the IP address into the empty system log server field Matt server tame or Actress LogTimeThreshoid 10 minutes Send Log to E mail If this option is selected E mail Warning will be enabled If users wish to send out all the logs please enter the E mail server name or the IP address for instance mail abc com This is set as system log recipient email address such as abc mail abc com Set the number of Log entries and the default entry number is 50 When this defined number is reached it will automatically send out the log mail Set the interval of sendi
16. E E 152 124 Conicchion Statistic Fatu Feat ie hoacina EE E EA 155 R P a EE E E E E 157 12 6 QRTG Qno Router Traffic Grapher vec cccsscasiasesessusaveswcsoentdbaanaseenenealviabessateee annendsnanedlstsiusiesndebaauareavaadewsboawsaueds 159 MELOO OUT ee EE A E E E 164 Appendix l User Interface and User Manual Chapter Cross Reference scsssssscesees 165 Appendix Il Troubleshooting sxecevescesscsasceesenuscesscnascetsesesacecceasevecenieacteveeasautsceesccesssavavessavaceasesavcetsenesatseess 168 1 Shock Wave and Worm Virus Prevention ccccsssssseecececcccccccccccecasassseeeeeeccececccccccsuausateeeeceececceceeeeeas 168 2 Block QQLive Video Broadcast Setting cccccccscccesssceessecesssecesseecesssecesseecesssecesssecesseecesseecesseecesseeeensas 170 3 ARP Virus Attack Prevention cccccccccccccccccccccccccscsssesecsececceccccccececeauausssseceeeececccececeeuauauaatseceeececeeeess 172 Appendix Ill Qno Technical Support INfOrmatiOn csssccssssccsssccssscssssscssscsssssssssssssesees 181 II A your future life Multi WAN Router Product Manual Using Permit Agreement Product Manual hereafter the Manual Using Permit Agreement hereafter the Agreement is the using permit of the Manual and the relevant rights and obligations between the users and Qno Technology Inc hereafter Qno and is the exclusion to remit or limit the liability of Qno The users who obtain the
17. IP Input the exempted Destination IP addresses System Log urrent Time Thu Jul 15 13 56 20 2010 Firewall DoS Log aap Show the Firewall Log 93 P your future life Show Blocked IP Restricted WEB Features Don t Block Java ActiveX Cookies Proxy to Trusted Domain Apply Cancel Restrict Application Multi WAN Router Show the blocked IP list and the remained blocked time It supports the block that is connected through Java Cookies Active X and HTTP Proxy access If this option is activated users can add trusted network or IP address into the trust domain and it will not block items such as Java ActiveX Cookies contained in the web pages from the trust domains Click Apply to save the configuration Click Cancel to leave without making any change Users can check MSN QQ Yahoo Messager PPSTREAM PPLIVE and the device will block the service users checked However to provide this service for certain IP address in the intranet users may check the following item and then enter the specific IP address or IP address session to use the services which are checked above Restrict Application Bor LIMSN Caa Yahoo Messager PPSTREAM C PPLIVE Exception ip address In addition if Blocked QQ Is activated users can set the exempted QQ number list Press Exempted QQ Number button and enter the QQ number into the exempted QQ number list
18. NS ns1 abc com tw ns2 abc com tw Go to website of your DNS service provider to modify your own DNS Host IP as the following figure DNS REME StF SIRRES HSDNS sete DNS gt DNS EER P ONSE IP Addres z tA ET So LEES ERE ise J RBI Choose DNS mode and then fill in the Host name and corresponding IP address of WAN1 and WAN2 Press Finish button the setting will be effective in 24 hours Attention Please follow your ISP to modify Host IP assignment if your upper level isn t TWNIC If your DNS agent is other ISP please refer to the Web configuration provided by your ISP 5 Configure Firewall Router Domain Name 124 F i He D your future life Enabled Inbound Load Balance Multi WAN Router F200 Domain Name Input the Domain Name which is applied before The domain name will be shown in following configuration automatically without entering again Time To Live Time To Live the abbreviation is TTL is time interval of DNS inquiring Second 0 65535 Too long interval will affect refresh time Shorter time will increase system s loading but the effect of Inbound Load Balance will be more correct You can adjust according your reality application Administrator Enter administrator s E mail address e g test abc com tw 6 DNS Server Settings Add or Modify NS Record NS Record NS Record is the record of DNS server to assign which DNS server translates the d
19. Normal means both two devices operate normally Status Backup indicates Slave mode has problems and the device enables backup to take over WAN 141 D your future life Multi WAN Router High Availability Enable Disable Mode Hardware Backup Mode Two devices are operating simultaneously Operation Master Mode Slave Mode DHCP Enable DHCP Disable Master Slave Mode setting Of two devices must be different WAN Backup LAN Gateway Backup Clwan 1 CIWaN 2 WAN 3 WAN 4 The checked WAN are not working in this device MAC Address of the backup device jo Ho Ho Ho Ho fo Status Operation Slave Mode WAN Backup The Checked WANs are not working in this device LAN Gateway Backup MAC Address of the backup device Status Normal Although working with master device Backup device s DHCP server is disabled LAN users need to transmit traffic through the WAN on Slave device You should add LAN IP of Slave device into Master device DHCP server default gateway which is DHCP server IP address For example if the DHCP server s IP of Master device is 192 168 1 1 and the subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 Salve device should be in the same subnet ex 192 168 1 2 The checked WANs will works in another device For an example if WAN1 and WAN2 work in this device and WAN3 and WAN4 work in another WAN3 and WAN4 should be checked Input the LAN IP of Master device It sh
20. Service This is a detection system for network external services If this option is selected information such Retry or Retry Timeout will be displayed If two WANs are used for external connection be sure to activate the NSD system so as to avoid any unwanted break caused by the device misjudgment of the overload traffic for the WAN Network Service Detection UO jO Ue E Interface Enable Retry count Retry timeout 300g econds When Fail Remove the Connection When n OR lout bandwidth is over _ a6 regarded as normal Default Gateway ISP Host Oo Remote Host Po DNS Lookup Host fe Interface Select the WAN Port that enables Network Service Detection Retry This selects the retry times for network service detection The default is five times If there is no feedback from the Internet in the configured Retry Times it will be judged as External Connection Disconnected 47 A your future life Retry Timeout When Fail Multi WAN Router Delay time for external connection detection latency The default is 30 seconds After the retry timeout external service detection will restart 1 Generate the Error Condition in the System Log If an ISP connection failure is detected an error message will be recorded in the System Log This line will not be removed therefore the some of the users on this line will not have normal connections This option is suitable under
21. Setting ics s505snes0i4nrdeentzesenchenandansi annonstionoativenesanecsinanan onsite anean venanblonnelansteariunen Psaesanesabeaactaenvacsearseeneans 39 VIL FORE Managemen rsr za ox va ss ca ve van ca eea vas ehvan zing E civ eaveusxeuauss chvestencsesaues 60 1A 11 0 renee A re eee en ene ee me ree ee E ee nm ee ee eee ee eee eee 60 TT Ol acess ere E cance sea stch te peeves Geiecee ahs cagy tee teecuen E eeacsaseseataeene 61 CIP DAOP aea A A ein ae iat AEAN EA AE AA A EA E 62 Te PMN OP US a E E EE E E E E A E E E a eneteees 65 PoR SNA DNE I aran E EEE E E E E E E E EE 66 FOI TOUDI a E E EEA AE ee ee eee 70 7 7 Port Group MANnaGeMe MM ccccecccccsscccesseccesseccesseccesseceesseccesseceessecesseecesseecesseeceaeecesseeceseeceeseecenseecesseeens 73 VIII QoS Quality of Service e ssesseeseesseesoesseesoesseesoessoesoeesoesceesoesoeesoeeoeesoesooesoeesoeeoessoesoessoesoessoeeoessoeesee 75 85 1 Bandwidth Management nciiiecieeicsinieiise enna a e aa eeaeee ieaiai 76 SA e R Ee Dno PEPONI E E E E ETE E pe E E E E E E TE 86 8 3 Hardware Optimization Future Feature isis seasadelavedsnncwesvsdaddewesesate neddadenncweucvaneodaldanerae sentlaleveesaneveseatelaniaancwnan 89 DR A EE A A AEAT T E OEN TIA AAA A A ATE E A AAE 91 PeT EE a A E E A E E oes naseetgoweane 91 Ee eoa a E EE ca boa an wins E EEA A P EE E T A E NE 97 CEOE E E i e E A A E E AE A E E E A A A EO exmessiemannates 101 A AOVANCEd FUNGUO sscise ssc csccssahescsetecee
22. USB Semice All Trafic TCP amp UDP 1 65535 Service Management IF Address Direction Upstream Mini Rate Kbit sec Max Rate 7 Kbit sec Share total bandwidth with all IP addresses Assi gn bandwidth for each IP address Enabled heye Dever Deletes selected itam Select on which WAN the QoS rule should be executed It can be a single selection or multiple selections Select what bandwidth control is to be configured in the QoS rule If the bandwidth for all services of each IP is to be controlled select All TCP amp UDP 1 65535 If only FTP uploads or downloads need to be controlled select FTP Port 21 21 Refer to the Default Service Port Number List This is to select which user is to be controlled If only a single IP is to be restricted input this IP address such as 192 168 1 100 to 100 The rule will control only the IP 192 168 1 100 If an IP range is to be controlled input the range such as 192 168 1 100 150 The rule will control IP addresses from 192 168 1 100 to 150 If all Intranet users that connect with the device are to 78 A your future life Direction Min amp Max Rate Kbit Sec Bandwidth Assign Type Multi WAN Router be controlled input 0 in the boxes of IP address This means all Intranet IP addresses will be restricted QoS can also control the range of Class B Upstream Means the upload bandwidth fo
23. addition there is an USB interface that can support other device connections enlarge storage capacity and other future functions Individual QoS bandwidth management with powerful and easy to setup functions allows manager to arrange the limited network resource rational and efficiently It is not needed to extend the bandwidth to unlimited settings which would increase spending cost it can also avoid the complaint of few people to force whole bandwidth Simple user configuration can be the best efficiency application it allows the optimization of bandwidth utilization based on the whole utility rate without setting rules step by step and only to limit the users who occupy the bandwidth for resource savings Moreover intelligence bandwidth management is provided through the simple deployment to complete LAN side bandwidth management for efficiency utility rate simple management and improvement performance The Router exclusively provides hardware optimization which can run broad bandwidth management traffic priorities and distributions directly through hardware Not only can it ensure intranet important services won t have disconnection but also decrease the depletion of CPU and the whole system resources Thus the Router can endure enormous sessions and PCs and provide stable network environment Load balancing function supports Auto Load Balance mode Specify WAN Binding mode and Strategy Routing mode to allow deployment of flexibl
24. been built in many Internet caf s This rule can be used to control the bandwidth for connections from outside to the game server of a caf to update data In this way game players inside the caf will not be affected 81 A your future life Priority Enabled Add to list Delete Selected items Show Table Apply Cancel Multi WAN Router High 60 guaranteed bandwidth to the service Low Only 10 bandwidth offered to the service Activate the rule Add this rule to the list Remove the rules selected from the Service List This will display all the Priority Rules users made for the bandwidth Click Edit to modify Click Apply to save the configuration Click Cancel to leave without making any change 82 N your future life Multi WAN Router 8 1 3 Smart QoS Each IF s upstream bandwidth threshold Kbitsec Each IP s downstream bandwidth threshold Kbit sec Each IF s Maximum bandwith Upstream WAN 1 Kbitsec WAN 2 Kbitisec WAN 3 Kbitsec WAN 4 Kbit sec USB Kbit sec Downstream WAN 1 Kbitsec WAN 2 Kbitisec WAN 3 Kbitisec WAN 4 Kbit sec USB Kbit sec Penalty mechanism Show Panelty IP Enabled QoS Choose to apply QoS function When the usage of any WAN s Input the required rate value into the column The bandwidth is over__ Enable Smart default is 60 QoS Each IP s upstream bandwidth threshold Input the max upstream rate fo
25. by ARP This can better shelter the network from being attacked 2 Cyber caf administrators should check the LAN virus install anti virus software Ginshan Virus Reixin must update the virus codes and conduct virus scanning for the device 3 Install the patch program for the system Through Windows Update the system patch program critical update security update and Service Pack 4 Provide system administrators with a sophisticated and strong password for different accounts It would be best if the password consists of a combination of more than 12 letters digits and symbols Forbid 179 A your future life Multi WAN Router and delete some redundant accounts 5 Frequently update anti virus software virus data base and set the daily upgrade that allows regular and automatic update Install and use the network firewall software Network firewall is important for the process of anti virus It can effectively avert the attack from the network and invasion of the virus Some users of the pirate version of Windows cannot install patches successfully Users are advised to use network firewall and other measures for protection 6 Close some unnecessary services and some unnecessary sharing if the condition is applicable which includes such management sharing as C and D Single device user can directly close Server service 7 Do not open QQ or the link messages sent by MSN online chatting tools in a causal m
26. clash with MAC address When virus contained MAC mirrors to such NAT equipments as host devices there is complete disconnection within the network If it mirrors to other devices of the network only devices of this affected network have problems This happens mostly to legendary games especially those with private servers Evidently the network is attacked by ARP which aims to crack the encryption method By doing so they hackers may intercept the packet data and user information through the analysis of the game s communication protocol Through the spread of this virus the detailed information of the game players within the local network can be obtained Their account and information are stolen The following describes how to prevent such virus attack First let us get down to the definition of ARP Address Resolution Protocol In LAN what is actually transmitted is frame in which there is MAC address of the destination host device So called Address Analysis refers to the transferring process of the target IP address into the target MAC address before the host sends out the frame The basic function of ARP protocol aims to inquire the MAC address of the target equipment via the IP address of the target equipment so as to facilitate the communications The Working Principle of ARP Protocol Computers with TCP IP protocol have an ARP cache in which the IP address corresponds to the MAC address as illustrated IP MAC 192 168 1
27. every PC start or operate cmd to enter the dos operation Enter arp s 192 168 1 1 O0a Of d4 9e fb Ob so as to finish the binding of pc01 as illustrated Microsoft Windows hi 6 1 7661 Copyright c gt 24089 Microsoft Corporation All rights reserved For other host devices within the network follow the same way to enter the IP and MAC address of the corresponding device to complete the binding work However if this act restarts the computer the setting will be cancelled Therefore this command can be regarded as a batch of processing documents placed in the activation of the operation system The batch processing documents can be put in this way echo off 175 A your future life Multi WAN Router arp d arp s Router LAN IP Router LAN MAC For those internal network attacked by Arp the source must be identified Method If the PC fails to go online or there is packet loss of ping in the DOS screen input arp a command to check if the MAC address of the gateway is the same with the device MAC address If not the PC corresponding to the MAC address is the source of attack Solutions for other device users are to make a two way binding of the IP address and MAC address from both of the PC and device ends in order to carry out the prevention work However this is more complicated because the search for the IP and address and MAC increases the workload Moreover there is greater possibility of making errors dur
28. file of this manual directly or indirectly and users who use the relevant services must obey this Agreement Important Notice Qno would like to remind the users to read the clauses of the Agreement before downloading and reading this Manual Unless you accept the clauses of this Agreement please return this Manual and relevant services The downloading or reading of this Manual is regarded as accepting this Agreement and the restriction of clauses in this Agreement 1 Statement of Intellectual Property Any text and corresponding combination diagram interface design printing materials or electronic file are protected by copyright of our country clauses of international copyright and other regulations of intellectual property When the user copies the Manual this statement of intellectual property must also be copied and indicated Otherwise Qno regards it as tort and relevant duty will be prosecuted as well 2 Scope of Authority of Manual The user may install use display and read this Manual on the complete set of computer 3 User Notice If users obey the law and this Agreement they may use this Manual in accordance with Agreement The hardcopy or softcopy of this Manual is restricted using for information non commercial and personal purpose Besides it is not allowed to copy or announce on any network computer Furthermore it is not allowed to disseminate on any media It is not allowed to modify any
29. in the device actual IP address such as http 211 243 220 43 At this moment the device actual IP will be converted into 192 168 1 50 by Port 80 to access the web page In the same way to set up other services please input the server TCP or UDP port number and the virtual host IP addresses Port Range Forwarding Service IP Address Interface Enabled All Traffic TCP amp UDP 1 65535 r i any o Add to list Service Management Delate pelected annliestion Show Tabla Aggy C Genea Service To select from this option the default list of service ports of the virtual host that users want to activate Such as All TCP amp UDP 0 65535 80 80 80 for WWW and 21 21 for FTP Please refer to the list of default service ports Internal IP Address Input the virtual host IP address Interface select the WAN port Enabled Activate this function 106 A your future life Multi WAN Router Service Port Add or remove service ports from the list of service ports Management Add to list Add to the active service content Service Port Management The services in the list mentioned above are frequently used services If the service users want to activate is not in the list we recommend that users use Service Port Management to add or remove ports as follows Service Name All Traffic TCP amp UDP 1 65535 a DNS UDP 53 53 FTP TCP 21 211 HTTP TCP 80 80 EFIR HTTP Seconda
30. is similar to the DHCP service in NT servers It benefits users by freeing them from the inconvenience of recording and configuring IP addresses for each PC respectively When a computer is turned on it will acquire an IP address from the device automatically This function is to make management easier Enabled DHCP Server Client Lease Time Minutes Subnet Subnet Subnet3 Subnet4 Enabled Disabled Disabled Disabled 192 168 1 100 192 166 2100 192 1686 3 100 192 168 4 100 192 168 1 149 192 166 2149 192 168 3 149 192 168 4 149 Fool Table Fool Table Fool Table Fool Table Dynamic IP Enable DHCP Server Check the option to activate the DHCP server automatic IP lease function If the function is activated all PCs will be able to acquire IP automatically Otherwise users should configure static virtual IP for each PC individually Client lease Time This is to set up a lease time for the IP address which is acquired by a 63 A your future life Multi WAN Router PC The default is 1440 minutes a day Users can change it according to their needs The time unit is minute Range Start This is an initial IP automatically leased by DHCP It means DHCP will start the lease from this IP The default initial IP is 192 168 1 100 Range End This is the end IP automatically leased by DHCP The default initial IP is 192 168 1 149 DNS Domain Name Service This is for checking the DNS from which an IP address has been leased t
31. login problem For example when certain port software is denied inquiring about the IP address of this specific software server port may apply this feature Moreover to find out BT or P2P software users may select this feature to inquire users from the port P Port Statistic Z Enabled IP Port Statistic IP Address IP Address 182 166 1 100 Search Specific IP Status Enter the IP address that users want to inquire and then the entire destination IP connected to remote devices as well as the number of ports will be displayed P Port Statistic Enabled IP Port Statistic IP Address Address w IP Address hse fiee i f100 192 168 1 100 WAN1 7T4 120 121 3 80 5 32 192 168 1 100 TGF 2940 WANT 1927 168 5 126 1144 11 20 192 168 1 100 TCP 3036 WAN 192 168 5 27 445 4 4 192 168 1 100 TCP 29568 WAN 65 54 189 156 1863 0 0 192 168 1 700 TCP 2942 WAN 1927 168 5 121 49156 0 0 192 168 1 100 TCP 3128 WAN 118 160 195 248 1894 0 0 192 168 1 100 TCP 2947 WAN 1927 168 5 120 49157 0 Q etineeln Specific Port Status Enter the service port number in the field and IP that are currently used by this port will be displayed 157 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router P Port Statistic Enabled IP Port Statistic Port Port 192 168 1 100 192 168 1 100 158 A your future life Multi WAN Router 12 6 QRTG Qno Router Traffic Grapher QRTG utilizes dynamic GUI and sim
32. mirror port Once this function is enabled LAN 1 will be shown as Mirror Port in Physical Port Status Home page Disabled This feature allows users turn on off the Ethernet port If selected the Ethernet port will be shut down immediately and no connection can be made The default value is on Priority This feature allows users to set the high low priority of the packet delivery for the Ethernet port If it is set as High the port has the first priority to 60 A your future life Speed Duplex Status Auto Neg VLAN VLAN AIl 7 2 Port Status Multi WAN Router deliver the packet The default value is Normal This feature allows users to select the network hardware connection speed for the Ethernet port The options are 10Mbps and 100Mbps This feature allows users to select the network hardware connection speed working mode for the Ethernet The options are full duplex and half duplex The Auto Negotiation mode can enable each port to automatically adjust and gather the connection speed and duplex mode Therefore if Enabled Auto Neg selected the ports setup will be done without any manual setting by administrators This feature allows administrators to set the LAN port to be one or more disconnected network sessions All of them will be able to log on to the Internet through the device Members in the same network session within the same VLAN can see and communicate with each othe
33. port Multi WAN Router Range DMZ amp WAN within same subnet After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave without making any changes 6 2 Multi WAN Setting 6 2 1 Load Balance Mode Mode Auto Load Balance Unbinding WAN Balance Strategy Routing Mode Mode sel defined Strategy Disabled By Sess Set WAN Grouping Disabled Self defined Strategy 1 Disabled Strategy Routing By Session Un binding WAN Balance Mode By Session ced Function O By IF ced Function By IP ion ce d Fume ti OIL By IF Import IF Range Auto Load Balance Mode When Auto Load Balance mode is selected the device will use sessions or IP and the WAN bandwidth automatically allocate connections to achieve load balancing for external connections The network bandwidth is set by what users input for it For example if the upload bandwidth of both WANs is 512Kbit sec the 39 A your future life Multi WAN Router automatic load ratio will be 1 1 if one of the upload bandwidths is 1024Kbit sec while the other is 512Kbit sec the automatic load ratio will be 2 1 Therefore to ensure that the device can balance the actual network load please input real upload and download bandwidths Session Balance If By Session is selected the WAN bandwidth will automatically allocate conn
34. same bandwidth Attention If Share Bandwidth is selected be aware of the actual usage conditions and avoid an improper configuration that might cause a malfunction of the network when the bandwidth is too small For example if users do not want an FTP to occupy too much bandwidth users can select the Share Bandwidth Mode so that no matter how much users use FTPs to 79 N 5 a w 2 to F lt a a WHA j i your future life Enable Add to list Move up amp Move down Delete selected items Show Table Apply Cancel Show Table Multi WAN Router download information the total occupied bandwidth is fixed Activate the rule Add this rule to the list QoS rules will be executed from the bottom of the list to the top of the list In other words the lower down the list the higher the priority of execution Users can arrange the sequence according to their priorities Usually the service ports which need to be restricted such as BT e mule etc will be moved to the bottom of the list The rules for certain IP addresses would then be moved upward Remove the rules selected from the Service List Display all the Rate Control Rules users made for the bandwidth Click Edit to modify Click Apply to save the configuration Click Cancel to leave without making any change Rule Interface Cose Priority Control The Router will distribute the bandwidth as 60
35. the condition that one of the WAN connections has failed the traffic going through this WAN to the destination IP cannot shift to another WAN to reach the destination For example if users want the traffic to 10 0 0 1 10 254 254 254 to go only through WAN1 while WAN2Z is not to support these destinations users should select this option When the WAN1 connection is disconnected packets for 10 0 0 1 10 254 254 254 cannot be transmitted through WAN 2 and there is no need to remove the connection when WAN 1 is disconnected 2 Keep System Log and Remove the Connection If an ISP connection failure is detected no error message will be recorded in the System Log The packet transmitted through this WAN will be shifted to the other WAN automatically and be shifted back again when the connection for the original WAN is repaired and reconnected This option is suitable when one of the WAN connections fails and the traffic going through this WAN to the destination IP should go through the other WAN to reach the destination In this way when any of the WAN connections is broken other WANs can serve as a backup traffic can be shifted to a WAN that is still connected Detecting Feedback Servers Default Gateway The local default communication gateway location such as the IP address of an ADSL router will be input automatically by the device Therefore users just need to check the option if this function is needed Attention
36. the highest and 10 the lowest If you set the service port 80 as High priority the router will give 60 bandwidth to the port 80 In the other hand if you give the port 21 as Low priority the device will only give it 10 bandwidth The remained 30 bandwidth will be shared by the other service 80 D your future life Multi WAN Router Quality of Service Type Rate Control Priority interface C WAN1 C WAN2 C WAN3 C WAN 4 Service Port DNS UDP 53 53 v rvice Port Management Direction Upstream Vv Priority High Enabled Delete selected iter Interface Select on which WAN the QoS rule should be executed It can be a single selection or multiple selections Service Port Select what bandwidth control is to be configured in the QoS rule If FTP uploads or downloads need to be controlled select FTP Port 21 21 Refer to the Default Service Port Number List Direction Upstream Means the upload bandwidth for Intranet IP Downstream Means the download bandwidth for Intranet IP Server in LAN Upstream If a Server for external connection has been built in the device this option is to control the bandwidth for the traffic coming from outside to this Server Server in LAN Downstream If there are web sites built in the Intranet this option is to control the upload bandwidth for the connections from outside to this Server For example game servers have
37. time the system will break the connection automatically The default time for automatic break off resulting from no packet transmissions is five minutes Keep Alive This function enables the PPPoE dial connection to keep connected and to automatically redial if the line is disconnected It also enables a user to set up a time for redialing The default is 30 seconds Enable The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this Line Dropped option In some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection Scheduling service For example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Although there is a standby system in the device at the moment of WAN disconnection all the external connections that go 29 A your future life Line Dropped Period Line Dropped Scheduling Link Backup Interface Shared Circuit WAN environment MTU Multi WAN Router through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnections users can activate this function to arrange new connections through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disconnection can be minimized Input the time rule for the disconnection of this WAN service Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly added connecti
38. to be edited for example WAN 1 Click the hyperlink to enter and edit the settings 118 N ONO your future life DynDNS org Ju 3322 0rg QnoDDN org cn Interface DDNS Username Password Host Name Internet IP Address Status Apply Multi WAN Router Interface WAH 1 0 0 0 0 Not Updated ee eee 0 0 0 0 Not Updated __ gnoddns org en 0 0 0 0 Not Updated Spay Caneel This is an indication of the WAN port the user has selected Check either of the boxes before DynDNS org 3322 org DIDNS com and QnoDDNS org cn to select one of the four DDNS website address transfer functions The name which is set up for DDNS Input a complete website address such as abc qnoddns org cn as a user name for QnoDDNS The password which is set up for DDNS Input the website address which has been applied from DDNS Examples are abc dyndns org or xyz 3322 org Input the actual dynamic IP address issued by the ISP An indication of the status of the current IP function refreshed by DDNS After the changes are completed click Apply to save the network 119 A your future life Multi WAN Router configuration modification Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any changes 120 your future life Multi WAN Router 10 6 MAC Clone Some ISP will request for a fixed MAC address network card physical address for distributing IP address which is mostly sui
39. to internal PCs Users can make changes according to their actual network structure Dynamic IP EnableDHCP Server Subnet Subnet2 Subnet3 Subnet4 Enable L Enable _ Enable _ Enable no Merely Dynamic IP There are four set of Class C DHCP server The defaults are enable LAN PCs can get IP automatically without configured and recorded IP Range Start The four default IP segments initial from 192 168 1 100 192 168 2 100 192 168 3 100 192 168 4 100 Users can configure according actual demand IP Range End The four default IP segments end at 192 168 1 149 192 168 2 149 192 168 3 149 192 168 4 149 It means there are 50 IPs in one of segments Users can configure according actual demand 23 N your future life Multi WAN Router 6 1 3 WAN amp DMZ Settings WAN Setting WAN Setting Please choose how many WAN ports you prefer to use Default 4 WAN 1 Obtain an IP automatically Edit WAN 2 Obtain an IF automatically Edit WAN 3 Obtain an IP automatically Edit WAN 4 Obtain an IP automatically Edit USB 3G 3 5G Edit Interface An indication of which port is connected Connection Type Obtain an IP automatically Static IP connection PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PP TP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol or Transparent Bridge Config A modification in an advanced configuration Click Edit to enter the advanced configuration page Obtain an Automatic IP automatically Th
40. two ways to input static IP 1 If users want to set up a MAC address to acquire IP from DHCP but the IP need not be a specific assigned IP input 0 0 0 0 in the boxes The boxes cannot be left empty 2 If users want DHCP to assign a static IP for a PC every single time users should input the IP address users want to assign to this computer in the boxes The server or PC which is to be bound will then acquire a static virtual IP whenever it restarts MAC Address Input the static real MAC the address on the network card for the server or PC which is to be bound 68 A your future life Multi WAN Router Name For distinguishing clients input the name or address of the client that is to be bound The maximum acceptable characters are 12 Enabled Activate this configuration Add to list Add the configuration or modification to the list Delete selected item Remove the selected binding from the list Add Add new binding Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address When this option is activated MAC addresses which are not included in the list will not be able to connect with the Internet Show New IP user This function can reduce administrator s effort on checking MAC addresses one by one for the binding Furthermore it is easy to make mistakes to fill out MAC addresses on the list manually By checking this list administrator can see all MAC addresses which have traffic and are not bound yet
41. will search MX Record of mydomain com through DNS If the MX Record exists sender PC will send mails to the mail server assigned by MX Record Mail Server MX Record HostName wet MalSewer o o o poo PO testcom p00 tz P00 testcom Host Display the host name without domain name of mail host Name Weight Indicate the order of several mail hosts the smaller has more priority 127 A your future life Multi WAN Router Mail Input the server name which is saved in A Record or external mail server Server Click Apply button to save the configuration Besides users have to configure DNS service port as following description 10 Enable DNS Query DNS service port in Access Rule of Firewall setting Add a new access rule in Firewall setting to enable DNS service port of the WAN on which Inbound Load Balance need to be enabled Action Check Allow Service Port From the drop down menu select DNS UDP 53 53 Log Check Enable if DNS Query data should be recorded Interface Check the WAN port on which Inbound Load Balance is enabled Source IP Select Any Dest IP Select WAN port and input correspondingly IP of the domain name Take the previous example input 210 10 1 1 Scheduling Select Always 11 Enable internal IP and service port corresponding to A Record in Port Range Forwarding of Advanced Function 128 ONO your future life Mul
42. 0 80 t HTTP ae 7 TEA TCF 2080 8080 HTTPS TCF 443 443 HTTPS De T a TCF 8443 8443 secondary _s TFTP UDF 69 69 IMAP TCF 143 143 NNTP TCP 119 119 POP3 TCF 110 110 SNMP UDP 161 164 SMTP TCF 25 25 a User edit port Input the name protocol and port range for the specific service port Name Name the Port in order to identify its property For example Virus 135 Protocol Choose the port protocol form the pull down list like TCP UDP or TCP and UDP Port Range Input the port range For example 135 to 135 Add to Port List After setting name protocol and port range push this button to add the information into the Port list below This port can be from some port groups Group Name When you add new groups please note if the group name is in the column For example Virus Delete Group Choose the group that you would like to delete from the pull down list and push the Delete Group button System will ask you again if you would like to delete the group After pushing the confirmation button the group will be deleted S555 You can choose several ports from Port list on the left side and push this button button to have them added into the group the right side Delete lll Delete self defined port or port range Apply Click Apply to save the network configuration modification 73 D your future life Multi WAN Router Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any changes 74 A your future life
43. 00am to 6 00pm users can refer to the following figure to set up the rule Click Apply to save the configuration Click Cancel to leave without making any change 87 e a Nf your future life Multi WAN Router Exempted Service Port or IP Address Exempted Service Port or IP Address Semice All Traffic TCP amp UDPM 65535 Service Manazement Sourcer vi C JL J e Jep _ Enabled Maximum connections limit Unlimited Not exceed 300 Add to list Deletes selected itam Service Port Choose the service port IP Address Input the IP address range or IP group Enabled Activate the rule Add to list Add this rule to the list Delete seleted item Remove the rules selected from the Service List Apply Click Apply to save the configuration Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any change 88 A your future life Multi WAN Router 8 3 Hardware Optimization Future Feature This GIGABIT flagship router not only provides high processing performance but also launches hardware optimization function for bandwidth control and traffic prioritization The main purpose is to process the bandwidth functions through hardware design which can accerlate and prioritize the traffic distribution and usage without wasting CPU and system resources Hardware optimization will soeed up the router processing carry huge connection sessions and PCs an
44. 1 00 0f 3d 83 74 28 192 168 1 2 00 aa 00 62 c5 03 192 168 1 3 03 aa 01 75 c3 06 For example host A 192 168 1 5 transmits data to Host B 192 168 1 1 Transmitting data Host A searches for the destination IP address from the ARP Cache If it is located MAC address is known Simply fill in the MAC address for transmission If no corresponding IP address is found in ARP cache Host A will send a broadcast The MAC address is FF FF FF FF FF FF which is to inquire all the host devices in the same network session about What is the MAC address of 192 168 1 1 Other host devices do not respond to the ARP inquiry except host device B which responds to host device A when receiving this frame The MAC address of 192 168 1 1 is 00 aa 00 62 c6 09 So Host A knows the MAC address of Host B and it can send 172 A your future life Multi WAN Router data to Host B Meanwhile it will update its ARP cache Moreover ARP virus attack can be briefly described as an internal attack to the PC which causes trouble to the ARP table of the PC In LAN IP address was transferred into the second physical address MAC address through ARP protocol ARP protocol is critical to network security ARP cheating is caused by fake IP addresses and MAC addresses and the massive ARP communications traffic will block the network The MAC address from the fake source sends ARP response attacking the high speed cache mechanism of ARP This usually h
45. 1 1 255 255 255 0 0 v2 0 0 01 Jul 6 2010 10 11 40 Wed Jul 14 2010 21 21 30 Gateway 0 Days 1 Hours 24 Minutes 46 seconds NVA NA NIA Device IP Address Subnet Mask Identifies the current device IP address and subnet mask The default is 192 168 1 1 and 255 255 255 0 Working Mode I ndicates the current working mode Can be Gateway or Router mode The default is Gateway mode System active time Indicates how long the device has been running Serial Number This number is the device serial number Firmware Version Information about the device present software version Current Time Indicates the device present time Please note To have the correct time users must synchronize the device with the remote NTP server first 16 a D i PHI a e 4 PP VA By iSi your future life Multi WAN Router 5 1 4 Firewall Status Security Status D 0 rules set SPI Stateful Packet Inspection Indicates whether SPI Stateful Packet Inspection is on or off The default configuration is On DoS Denial of Service Indicates if DoS attack prevention is activated The default configuration is On Block WAN Request Indicates that denying the connection from Internet is activated The default configuration is On Prevent ARP Virus Attack Indicates that preventing Arp virus attack is acitvated The default configuration is Off Remote Management Indicates if
46. 100 68 on ixp4 UDP 192 168 1 100 7464 gt 75 128 47 253 27220 on ixp0 UDP 192 166 1 100 7464 97 153 161 189 27310 on ixp UDF 192 166 1 100 7464 24 160 250 156 19343 on ixp This feature clears all the current information on the log 150 N ONO your future life Multi WAN Router 12 2 System Statistic The device has the real time surveillance management feature that provides system current operation information such as port location device name current WAN link status IP address MAC address subnet mask default gateway DNS number of received sent total packets number of received sent total Bytes Received and Sent Bytes Sec total number of error packets received total number of the packets dropped number of session number of the new Session Sec and upstream as well as downstream broadband usage System Status Down Connected Down Down 0 0 0 0 192 168 4 138 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 i 00 0c 41 00 00 02 00 0c 41 00 00 03 00 0c 41 00 00 04 00 0c 41 00 00 05 0 0 0 0 255 255 254 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 192 168 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 192 168 5 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Test Failed Test Succeeded Test Failed Test Failed 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 93053577 0 0 0 25338543 0 0 0 118392120 0 0 0 640 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 g 0 0 0 i 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reiesh 151 N GINO your future life Multi WAN Router 12 3 Traffic Statistic Six messages will be displayed on th
47. 2 00 14 00 16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 0 00 2 00 4 00 6 00 8 00 10 00 UnitHours CPU Week Usage Rate Unit Session 200 Avg 10138 Session 100 100 ine Max 22088 Session 100 50 o Nov 21 Nov 22 Nov 23 Nov 24 Nov 25 Nov 26 Nov 27 UnitWeek Unit 100 Avg 32 EQ Max 51 o Nov 21 Nov 22 Nov 23 Nov 24 Nov 25 Nov 28 Nov 27 UnitWeek 160 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router ll WAN Traffic Statistic hourly graphic and average up down stream As in the following figures M Enabled QRTG WAN Traffic Statistics Hour Refresh WAN Downstream M wan1 M wanz M wan3 M wan4 M wans I wane M wan7 l wang Average Unit Kbps 7500 M1328 Kbps M1338 Kbps S000 W 1690 Kbps M1487 Kbps TE 2500 i wer E o Kbps V ARNI WUN WW W Ars W 1041 Kbps 10 05 10 10 10 15 10 20 10 25 10 30 10 35 10 40 10 45 10 50 10 55 11 00 UnitMinutes WAN Upstream M wani wan2 M wan3 M wan4 M wans I wans M wan7 l wans Average Unit Kbps 411 Kbps E 3388 Kbps 431 Kbps M516 Kbps E o Kbps E 434 Kbps 40 05 10 10 10 15 10 20 10 25 10 30 10 35 10 40 10 45 10 50 10 55 11 00 Unit Minutes The UI might vary from model to model depending on different product lines 161 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router lll WAN Traffic Statistic Day graphic and average up down stream As in the following figures M Enabled QRTG WAN Traffic Statistics Day WAN Downstream M wan M wan2 M wana M wan4 M wans I wa
48. ALARALARAAARARAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARARARABARABARAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARABARABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARAAARALARAAABARABAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAS Host Record A Record test com WAN 1 192 168 4 164 M WAN 2 0000 T wan 3 0000 WAN 4 0000 test com WAN 1 192 168 4 164 M WAN 2 0000 T wan 3 0000 _ 7 WAN 4 0000 test com WAN 1 192 168 4 164 M WAN 2 0000 I WAN 3 0000 _ 7 WAN 4 0000 test com l WAN 2 0000 l WAN 3 0000 7 wan 4 0000 7 WAN 1192 1684 1654 AALAMROAMhenARAAAAAAAASAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASOOAALAARAAARASARASASASASASARASARAGADAAADALARALARALARAAASASASASASAAAASAAAOAADALARALARALARALARAAARAAASAAAAAAAAAAADOAAASAARAAAASAAASAAASASASASAGAAAGAAAAAARALARSAAAAAARAAAASASASASAAASAOAASOAAAOAAASAAASARASASASAAAAAASAGAAASASAGAOOARAGAASAAAASASAAASAAASASASASASAOARSAADSAADALARASABARARASARASARSAADOOAAS Alias Record CName Record test com test com test com test com test com test com testcom test com test com ia fo testo 123 A your future life Multi WAN Router 4 Configure Domain Name and Host IP Assign DNS service provider and Host IP address Take the setting on TWNIC as an example the network structure and IP are as following WAN1 ADSL ISP A 210 10 1 1 WAN2 ADSL ISP B 200 1 1 1 Domain Name abc com tw Name Server
49. AN IP Address This option is to configure a static IP address The IP address to be configured could be one issued by ISP The IP address is usually provided by the ISP when the PC is installed Contact ISP for relevant information Subnet Mask Input the subnet mask of the static IP address issued by ISP such as Issued eight static IP addresses 255 255 255 248 Issued 16 static IP addresses 255 255 255 240 Default Gateway Input the default gateway of the static IP address issued by ISP For ADSL Address users it is usually an ATU R IP address User Name Input the user name issued by ISP Password Input the password issued by ISP Connect on This function enables the auto dialing function to be used for a PPTP dial 31 A your future life Demand Keep Alive Enable Line Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period Line Dropped Scheduling Link Backup Interface Shared Circuit WAN environment MTU Multi WAN Router connection When the client port attempts to connect with the Internet the device will automatically connect with the default ISP auto dial connection when the network has been idle for a period of time the system will break the connection automatically The default time for automatic break off when no packets have been transmitted is five minutes This function enables the PPTP dial connection to redial automatically when the connection has been disconnected Users can set u
50. Dest IP Scheduling Apply this rule to Day Control Apply Cancel Multi WAN Router address or an IP address within a session Select the destination IP range such as Any Single Range or preset IP group name If Single or Range is selected please enter a single IP address or an IP address within a session Select Always to apply the rule on a round the clock basis Select from and the operation will run according to the defined time Select Always to apply the rule on a round the clock basis If From is selected the activation time is introduced as below This control rule has time limitation The setting method is in 24 hour format such as 08 00 18 00 8 a m to 6 p m Everyday means this period of time will be under control everyday If users only certain days of a week should be under control users may select the desired days directly Click Apply to save the configuration Click Cancel to leave without making any change 100 D your future life Multi WAN Router 9 3 Content Filter The device supports two webpage restriction modes one is to block certain forbidden domains and the other is to give access to certain web pages Only one of these two modes can be selected Block Forbidden Domains Accept Allowed Domains F Forbidden Domains Enabled _ Enable Website Blocking by Keywords Block Forbidden Domain Fill in the complete website s
51. N Select WAN ports Source IP Enter the exempted IP range or select the exempted IP group Do not control Direction Select do not control upload download or both of them Enabled Enable this policy Add to List Add this policy into the exempted list Delete Selected item Delete selected list Apply Click Apply button to saving configuration Cancel Click Cancel button to reject modification 85 D your future life Multi WAN Router 8 2 Session control Session management controls the acceptable maximum simultaneous sessions of Intranet PCs This function is very useful for managing connection quantity when P2P software such as BT Thunder or emule is used in the Intranet causing large numbers of sessions Setting up proper limitations on sessions can effectively control the sessions created by P2P software It will also have a limiting effect on bandwidth usage In addition if any Intranet PC is attacked by a virus like Worm Blaster and sends a huge number of session requests session control will restrict that as well Session Control and Scheduling Session Control Disabled Single IP cannot exceed session Single IP cannot exceed TCP UDP Session When single IP exceed session block this IP s new sessions for minutes block this IF s all sessions for minutes Scheduling eee Apply this rule Always oo to fes 5 24Hour Format Everyday sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fr
52. P Address 192 168 1 168 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 808 Default Gateway 192 168 1 1 C Documents and Settings PMOL gt m Attention When not getting IP address and default gateway by using ipconfig or the received IP address is 0 0 0 0 and 169 X X X we recommend that users should check if there is any problem with the circuits or the computer network card is connected nicely 11 your future life Multi WAN Router Then open webpage browser IE for example and key in 192 168 1 1 in the website column The login window will appear as below Connect to 192 168 1 1 User name we _ Remember my password Router default username and password are both admin Users can change the login password in the setting later Attention For security we strongly suggest that users must change password after login Please keep the password safe or you can not login to Router Press Reset button for more than 10 sec all the setting will return to default After login Router web based UI will be shown Select the language on the upper right corner of the webpage The language chosen will be in blue Please select English as below 12 N N Fa mt 2 ay lt O WA your future life Multi WAN Router V Device Spec Verification Status Display and Login Password and Time Setting This chapter introduces the device specification and status aft
53. P addresses destination application service ports or destination IP addresses to go through an assigned WAN for external connection After being assigned the specific WAN will only support those assigned Intranet IP addresses specific destination application service ports or specific destination IP addresses Intranet IP specific destination application service ports and specific destination IP that is not configured under the rules will go through other WANs for external connection For unassigned WANs users can select Load Balance mode and select session or IP for load balancing Session Balance If By Session is selected the WAN bandwidth will automatically 40 A your future life Multi WAN Router allocate connections based on session number to achieve network load balance IP Balance If By IP is selected the WAN bandwidth will automatically allocate connections based on the number of IP addresses to achieve network load balance Note Only when a device assignment is collocated with Protocol Binding can the balancing function be brought into full play For example an assignment requiring all Intranet IP addresses to go through WAN 1 when connecting with service port 80 or go through WAN 1 when connecting with IP 211 1 1 1 must be set up in the Protocol Binding Configuration Attention When assigning mode is selected as in the above example the IP s or service provider s configured in the connec
54. Remove the item Add New Rule Create a new network access rule Return to Default Rule Restore all settings to the default values and delete all the self defined settings 98 N i D 5 m D 0 44 T a e y amp your future life 9 2 2 Add New Access Rule Service Scheduling Multi WAN Router service Management Apply this rule to i 24 Hour Format Action Service Port Service Port Management Log Interface Source IP Everyday Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Allow Permits the pass of packets compliant with this control rule Deny Prevents the pass of packets not compliant with this control rule From the drop down menu select the service that users grant or do not give permission lf the service that users wish to manage does not exist in the drop down menu press Service Management to add the new service From the pop up window enter a service name and communications protocol and port and then click the Add to list button to add the new service No Log There will be no log record Create Log when matched Event will be recorded in the log Select the source port whether users are permitted or not for example LAN WAN1 WAN2 or Any Select from the drop down menu Select the source IP range for example Any Single Range or preset IP group name If Single or Range is selected please enter a single IP 99 A your future life
55. Some gateways of an ADSL network will not affect packet detection If users have an optical fiber box or the IP issued by ISP is a public IP and the gateway is located at the port of the net cafe rather than at the IP provider s port do not activate this option 48 A your future life ISP Host Remote Host DNS Lookup Host Note Multi WAN Router This is the detected location for the ISP port such as the DNS IP address of ISP When configuring an IP address for this function make sure this IP is capable of receiving feedback stably and speedily Please input the DNS IP of the ISP port This is the detected location for the remote Network Segment This Remote Host IP should better be capable of receiving feedback stably and speedily Please input the DNS IP of the ISP port This is the detect location for DNS Only a web address such as www hinet net is acceptable here Do not input an IP address In addition do not input the same web address in this box for two different WANSs In the load balance mode for Assigned Routing the first WAN port WAN1 will be saved for the traffic of the IP addresses or the application service ports that are not assigned to other WANs WAN2 WAN3 and WAN4 Therefore in this mode we recommend assigning one of the connections to the first WAN When other WANs WAN2 WAN3 or WAN4 are broken and connection error remove Remove the Connection has been selected for the conn
56. WINDOWS Syustems2Z arp a It is found that the IP of 192 168 1 1 and 192 168 252 points to the same MAC address as 00 0f 3d 83 74 28 Evidently this is a cheat by ARP 3 ARP Solution Now we understand ARP ARP cheat and attack as well as how to identify this type of attack What comes next is to find out effective prevention measures to stop the network from being attacked The general solution provided by Qno can be divided into the following three options a Enable Prevent ARP Virus Attack 7J Enter the device IP address to log in the management webpage of the device Enter Firewall gt General and find the option Prevent ARP Virus Attack to the right of the page Click on the option to activate it and click Apply at the bottom of the page see illustrated 174 NIC your future life Multi WAN Router Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled EUEN Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Port 50 O Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Router sends ARP 20 times per second b Bind the Gateway IP and MAC address for each PC This prevents the ARP from cheating IP and its MAC address First find out the gateway IP and MAC address on the device end LAN Setting 30 ite 95 l99 94 be ile Sees AAO a 5 Default 30 7e 95 99 94 be _ fis2 fies f2 if ka 255 j255 255 o On
57. al content may not be updated instantly To know more about the updated information of the product please visit Qno official website 4 6 Qno and or distributors hereby declares that no liability will be born for any guarantee and condition of the corresponding information The guarantee and condition include tacit guarantee and condition about marketability suitability for soecial purposes ownership and non infringement The name of the companies and products mentioned may be the trademark of the owners Qno and or the distributors do not provide the product or software of any third party company Under any circumstance Qno and or distributors bear no liability for special indirect derivative loss or any type of loss in the lawsuit caused by usage or information on the file no matter the lawsuit is related to agreement omission or other tort 5 Other Clauses 5 1 The potency of this Agreement is over any other verbal or written record The invalidation of part or whole of any clause does not affect the potency of other clauses 5 2 The power of interpretation potency and dispute are applicable for the law of Taiwan If there is any dissension or dispute between the users and Qno it should be attempted to solve by consultation first If it is not solved by consultation user agrees that the dissension or dispute is brought to trial in the jurisdiction of the court in the location of Qno In Mainland China the China Internati
58. allowed by default All traffic from the DMZ to the LAN is denied by default All traffic from the WAN to the DMZ is allowed by default All traffic from the DMZ to the WAN is allowed by default Users may define access rules and do more than the default rules However the following four extra service items are always on and are not affected by other user defined settings HTTP Service from LAN to Device is on by default for management DHCP Service from LAN to Device is set to on by default for the automatic IP retrieval DNS Service from LAN to Device is on by default for DNS service analysis Ping Service from LAN to Device is on by default for connection and test 97 your future life Multi WAN Router Access Rule Jump to 1 Page 5 entries per page Pry e fon sormeo sorte Sco Oem Tm Oo oe Allow All Traffic 1 Always Deny All Traffic 1 USB Any Any Always Deny All Traffic 1 WAN Any Any Always Deny All Traffic 1 WAN Any Any Always Deny All Traffic 1 WANS Any Any Always Add Hew Rule Restore Default Rules In addition to the default rules all the network access rules will be displayed as illustrated above Users may follow or self define the priority of each network access rule The device will follow the rule priorities one by one so please make sure the priority for all the rules can suit the setting rules Edit Define the network access rule item Delete
59. ancel to leave without making any changes DMZ Setting For some network environments an independent Configurable DMZ port may be required to set up externally connected servers such as WEB and Mail servers Therefore the device supports a set of independent Configurable DMZ ports for users to set up connections for servers with real IP addresses The DMZ ports act as bridges between the Internet and LANs 37 N your future life Multi WAN Router DMZ Setting DMZ 0 0 0 0 Edit IP address Indicates the current default static IP address Config Indicates an advanced configuration modification Click Edit to enter the advanced configuration page The DMZ configuration can be classified by Subnet and Range Subnet The DMZ and WAN located in different Subnets For example If the ISP issued 16 real IP addresses 220 243 230 1 16 with Mask 255 255 255 240 users have to separate the 16 IP addresses into two groups 220 243 230 1 8 with Mask 255 255 255 248 and 220 243 230 9 16 with Mask 255 255 255 248 and then set the device and the gateway in the same group with the other group in the DMZ Interface IMZ Subnet Range DMZ amp WAN within same subnet DMZIP Address 0 o jo o Range DMZ and WAN are within same Subnet 38 your future life Subnet Interface mz Interface IPRange 9 p fo 0 jeo Back Apy Cenedl IP Range Input the IP range located at the DMZ
60. anner Do not open or execute any strange suspicious documents and procedures such as the unknown attachment enclosed in E mail and plug in 4 Summary ARP attack prevention is a serious and long term undertaking The above methods can basically resolve the network problems caused by ARP virus attack Moreover clients who adopted similar methods witness good results However it is important that network administrators pay special attention to this problem rather than overlooking the issue It is suggested that the above measures can be adopted to prevent ARP attack reduce the damage enhance the work efficiency and minimize economic loss 180 A your future life Multi WAN Router Appendix Ill Qno Technical Support Information For more information about the Qno s product and technology please log onto the Qno s bandwidth forum refer to the examples of the FTP server or contact the technical department of Qno s dealers as well as the Qno s Mainland technical center Qno Official Website http www Qno com tw Dealer Contact Users may log on to the service webpage to check the contacts of dealers http www qno com tw web where_buy asp Taiwan Support Center E mail QnoFAE qno com tw 181
61. appens to the cyber cafe users Some or all devices in the shop experience temporal disconnection or failure of going online It can be resolved by restarting the device however the problem repeats shortly after Cafe Administrators can use arp a command to check the ARP table If the device IP and MAC are changed it is the typical symptom of ARP virus attack Such virus program as PWSteal lemir or its transformation is worm virus of the Trojan programs affecting Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP 2003 There are two attack methods affecting the network connection speed cheat on the ARP table in the device or LAN PC The former intercepts the gateway data and send ceaselessly a series of wrong MAC messages to the device which sends out wrong MAC address The PC thus cannot receive the messages The later is ARP attack by fake gateways A fake gateway is established The PC which is cheated sends data to this gateway and doesn t go online through the normal device From the PC end the situation is disconnection For these two situations the device and client setup must be done to prevent ARP virus attack which is to guarantee the complete resolution of the issue The device selection is advised to take into consideration the one with anti ARP virus attack Qno products come squarely with such a feature which is very user friendly compared to other products 2 ARP Diagnostic If one or more computers are affected by the ARP virus we mus
62. ar If a WAN connection such as PPPoE or PPTP is selected Disconnect and Connect will appear DMZ IP Address Indicates the current DMZ IP address 5 1 2 Physical Port Status Physical Port Status L LAN Connect Internet Internet Internet Internet USB WAN 1 WAN 2 WAN 3 WAN 4 USB Connect Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled The status of all system ports including each connected and enabled port will be shown on this Home page see above table Click the respective status button and a separate window will appeare to show detailed data including setting status summary and statisitcs of the selected port 14 N ONEJ your future life Multi WAN Router Porti Information summary e OBase T 100Base Tx 1 Nonmal 1000 Mbps Full VLANI 11537 1666391 7718820 The current port setting status information will be shown in the Port Information Table Examples type 10Base T 100Base TX 1000Base T iniferface WAN LAN DMZ link status Up Down physical port status Port Enabled Port Disabled priority high or normal speed status 10Mbps or 100Mbps duplex status Half Full auto negotiation Enabled or Disabled The tabble also shows statistics of Receive Transmit Packets Receive Transmit Packets Byte Count as well as Error Packets Count 15 N your future life Multi WAN Router 5 1 3 System Information System Information 192 168
63. as well as an easy configuration of IP MAC binding function allowing network structure to be flexible and easy to deployed and managed You can log on to our Web site www Qno com tw and find the latest Qno product information and technical support A your future life Multi WAN Router Il Multi WAN Router Installation In this chapter we are going to introduce hardware installation Through the understanding of multi WAN setting process users can easily setup and manage the network making Router functioning and having best performance 2 1 Systematic Setting Process Users can set up and enable the network by utilizing bandwidth efficiently The network can achieve the ideal efficientness block attacks and prevent security risks at the same time Through the process settings users can install and operate Router easily This simplifies the management and maintenance making the user network settings be done at one time The main process is as below 1 Hardware installation 2 Login 3 Verify device specification and set up password and time 4 Set WAN connection 5 Set LAN connection physical port and IP address settings 6 Set QoS bandwidth management avoid bandwidth occupation 7 Set Firewall prevent attack and improper access to network resources 8 Other settings UPnP DDNS MAC Clone 9 Management and maintenance settings Syslog SNMP and configuration backup 10 Logout 2 2 Setting Flow Chart Below is the descri
64. ble Disable HA function Mode 1 Hardware Backup Mode It is the general backup mode The master device takes responsibility of network transmitting and the other one is set as idle When the master device fails transmitting it will send out the message to the idle device for taking over network transmitting immediately 138 A your future life Multi WAN Router 2 Two devices are operating simultaneously Two devices operate outbound linking simultaneously but they are still separated as Master device and Backup device In normal situation Master device is major DHCP IP issuer and Backup device will disable DHCP issuing automatically When Master device fails transmitting the Backup device will take over all outbound links and enable DHCP server to provide IP addresses Following is the description of the two different modes Hardware Backup gme g A High Availability Enable t Disable Mode Hardware Backup Mode 1 Two devices are operating simultaneously Operation w Master Mode Backup Mode Master Slave Mode setting Of two devices must be different Status Normal Status of the backup device Normal Indicates the master device will operate for all outbound links When X Operation Master Mode E the master device fails transmitting the backup device will take over Status Status Normal indicates the device operates well Status of the backup device Indicates status of backup device If t
65. bly use incorrect settings represents that there is email address setting but the log can not be sent out which might be due to the incorrect setting 5 2 Change and Set Login Password and Time 5 2 1 Password Setting When you login Router setting window every time you must enter the password The default value for Router username and password are both admin For security reasons we strongly recommend that you must change your password after first login Please keep the password safe or you might not login to Router You can press Reset button for more than 10 sec Router will return back to default 18 N TON Fa A ay lt O WA your future life Multi WAN Router Password Setup UserName admin User Name The default is admin Old Password Input the original password The default is admin New User Name Input the new user name i e Qno New Password Input the new password Confirm New Password Input the new password again for verification Apply Click Apply to save the configuration Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any change This action will be effective before Apply to save the configuration If users have already changed username and password they should login with current username and password and input admin as new username and password if they have to return back to default 5 2 2 Time Router can adjust time setting U
66. ckup Interface Multi WAN Router available Enter one of IP addresses that provide by the ISP as your default gateway Enter your IP addresses range which IP addresses are provided by ISP If you have multiple IP ranges you need setup group1 and group 2 You can also setup the default gateway and IP range in the group 2 The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this option In some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection service For example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Although there is a standby system in the device at the moment of WAN disconnection all the external connections that go through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnection users can activate this function to arrange new connections to be made through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disconnection can be minimized Input the time rule for disconnection of this WAN service Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly added connections should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP Click Apply to save the configuration or click C
67. csceencssvesocensust ed ccesauessesusecaswsseseceusessedsctetssceusustedscaswnscessesestvensvioseses 105 10 1 DMZ Host Port Range FOr Wat Gn occa tesscecenutowceiatean tated euceddeitsndoseticaninniebticndstelvocihied Sebenulidesdoneblaniemaseacs weiss 105 MP AE aces seeped sistas E E nine en seuea E peep ocieuatia cess absndesnatses ise cueceehareasosmieuseenenaieees 109 A your future life Multi WAN VPN Router MSS AS OND ete at hse Sn cet ie net oe Gas sak we eb cc nc ones ae on wie wc eg Oh Peet nasal ewe candela weit US Cgnateeen onal aa tomtonee econ 110 MADEN BO CO INIA sai casters o E A E EE E E se ceeded N E E E T S 114 10 5 DDNS Dynamic Domain Name Service dec sienaiescuviosndevessadsdesntendsrasesdad inven deknsdabaliaadendessoadalsnvesedsenedadadiandenats 118 KRODA C NO ING e E E E S E E EE a 121 10 7 Inbound Load Balante vsscre sessecencesacdawetantuacss add acqssetgacssot2daastaqduads2 SEEE E E EEE E E E 122 AE VSEM TOO a E E E EA AE 130 LEUDA OS Oee E edad adiaeanidlenadan cece ooenesaadeasesnasenetlsavenceosvectade 130 U2 ERY Ae A DOGG C errs na A E a e EAE Ta ARERI TE EEE E 132 Lo Semtine Backipeseineiea a ea e ea ee Ga E e a E E E ST 133 TOND a A E T E 134 E BEE o A E A E A A A A E A A T 136 NESA PAG A DOI AE E EE E AA EE E E E E 138 We eh E e NGO E N A A E soa coraRiadnenedsOienes setae 143 AIE LOG E E E A E E E 145 EA EE E E a E P E E E E E A O A A E EOE V E 145 MD eV T e E A E E aE 151 Ca a E a E E E E E E E E
68. culations according to the data users input In other words it will guarantee a minimum rate of upstream and downstream for each IP and Service Port based on the total actual bandwidth of WAN1 and WAN2 For example if the upstream bandwidths of both WAN1 and WAN2 are 512Kbit Sec the total upstream bandwidth will be WAN1 WAN2 1024Kbit Sec Therefore if there are 50 IP addresses in the Intranet the minimum guaranteed upstream bandwidth for each IP would be 1024Kbit 50 20Kbit Sec Thus 20Kbit Sec can be input for Mini Rate Downstream bandwidth can be calculated in the same way Attention The unit of calculation in this example is Kbit Some software indicates the downstream upstream speed with the unit KB 1KB 8Kbit 8 1 2 QoS To satisfy the bandwidth requirements of certain users the device enables users to set up QoS Rate Control and Priority Control Users can select only one of the above QoS choices Rate Control The network administrator can set up bandwidth or usage limitations for each IP or IP range according to the actual bandwidth The network administrator can also set bandwidth control for certain Service Ports A guarantee bandwidth control for external connections can also be configured if there is an internal server 11 A your future life Quality of Service Interface Service Port IP Address Bandwidth sharing Multi WAN Router Interface WAN O WAN O wana O wana C
69. d like to see from the drop down menu Data List field IP Address Display PC s IP address which has outbound traffic Also you can click the IP hyperlink to display the current 155 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router connection statistic and details As the following graph iP Port Statistic V Enabled Search Type IP Address IP Address fsz fiss foo Search 192 168 8 100 TCP 50143 WAN1 65 54 4979 1863 65 8 _192 168 8 100 TCP 51877 WANI 114 47 207 109 1257 0 0 192 168 8 100 TCP 51893 WAN1 192 168 310 1025 22 22 _192 168 8 100 TCP 51897 WANI 192 168 310 1318 44 __ 192 168 8 100 TCP 51899 WAN1 192 168 3 10 1318 0 0 Refresh Host Name Display PC names that having outbound traffic It will show blank when the system cannot analyze Session Display PC connection sessions that having outbound traffic Refresh Click the Refresh button that the latest data and list will be updated 156 your future life Multi WAN Router 12 5 IP Port Statistic The device allows administrators to inquire a specific IP or from a specific port about the addresses that this IP had visited or the users source IP who used this service port This facilitates the identification of websites that needs authentication but allows a single WAN port rather than Multi WANs Administrators may find out the destination IP for protocol binding to solve this
70. d provide stable and excellent network environment Service Optimization Service ports that online games and video softwares will be the highest priority Router can process these games or videos traffic in first priority In this way users can play games or watch videos fluently without disconnection even when the traffic is full Pv NontP MAC Address IP Address IP Protocol Action Rate Control Ww Enable Add to list Nelets selected Entey MAC address Pull down menus includes 1 Source MAC address Hardware optimization will only be effective to guarantee 89 A your future life IP address IP Protocol Action Enable Add to list Delete selected entry Multi WAN Router the traffic in high priorities when the traffic rules match source MAC addresses 2 Destination MAC address Hardware optimization will only be effective to guarantee the traffic in high priorities when the traffic rules match destination MAC addresses 3 None The traffic rules neither match traffic rules nor check MAC addresses Pull down menus includes 1 Source IP address Hardware optimization will only be effective to guarantee the traffic in high priorities when the traffic rules match source IP addresses 2 Destination IP address Hardware optimization will only be effective to guarantee the traffic in high priorities when the traffic rules match destination IP addresses 3 None The traffic
71. dd to List Delete Selected Item Show Table Apply Cancel Multi WAN Router Dest IP Yr y H subnet Mask Y y H Default Gateway E y H Hop Count Interface Add to list Halata galactad itam Show Tabla Apay C Cenedl Input the remote network IP locations and subnet that is to be routed For example the IP subnet is 192 168 2 0 255 255 255 0 The default gateway location of the network node which is to be routed This is the router layer count for the IP If there are two routers under the device users should input 2 for the router layer the default is 1 Max is 15 This is to select WAN port or LAN port for network connection location Add the routing rule into the list Remove the selected routing rule from the list Show current routing table Click Apply to save the network configuration modification Click Cancel to leave without making any changes 112 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router 113 A your future life Multi WAN Router 10 4 One to One NAT As both the device and ATU R need only one actual IP if ISP issued more than one actual IP such as eight ADSL static IP addresses or more users can map the remaining real IP addresses to the intranet PC virtual IP addresses These PCs use private IP addresses in the Intranet but after having One to One NAT mapping these PCs will have their own public IP addresses For example
72. destination application service ports or assign specific destination IP addresses to a WAN users choose for external connections Example 1 How do set up Auto Load Balance Mode to assign the Intranet IP 192 168 1 100 to WAN2 for the Internet As in the figure below select All Traffic from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes of Source IP input the source IP address 192 168 1 100 to 100 Retain the original numbers 0 0 0 0 in the boxes of Destination IP which means to include all Internet IP addresses Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode 54 D GINO your future life Multi WAN Router Protocol Binding Semice Port All Traffic TCP amp UDP 1 65535 Semice Port Management DestiP o fe Je fe Source IP i Interface WAN Enabled hlove Un Update this Application boye Dover All Traffic TCP amp UDP A 65535 gt 192 168 1 100 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WAN Delete selected tem Sumy Vals App 9 Caneel Example 2 How do set up Auto Load Balance Mode to keep Intranet IP 192 168 1 150 200 from going through WAN2 when the destination port is Port 80 As in the figure below select HTTP TCP 80 80 from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes for Source IP input 192 168 1 150
73. e Traffic Statistic page to provide better traffic management and control Traffic Statistic Enabled Traffic Statistic 192 168 1 100 294 100 Ratesh By Inbound IP Address The figure displays the source IP address bytes per second and percentage Traffic Statistic Enabled Traffic Statistic 192 168 1 100 31 400 Raiesh By outbound IP Address The figure displays the source IP address bytes per second and percentage 152 N ONO your future life Multi WAN Router Traffic Statistic Enabled Traffic Statistic TCP http 80 32 56 TCP 1144 17 30 TCP 1863 3 6 UDP 137 2 4 TCP netbios 139 2 Rairesh By Outbound Port The figure displays the network protocol type destination IP address bytes per second and percentage Traffic Statistic Enabled Traffic Statistic Protocol DestPot bytessee eS TCP 1863 37 65 TCP 1144 11 20 TCP http 80 8 14 Retest By Inbound Port The figure displays the network protocol type destination IP address bytes per second and percentage 153 N ONO your future life Multi WAN Router Traffic Statistic Enabled Traffic Statistic 192 168 1 100 TCP 2940 1927 168 5 126 1144 100 Raresn By Outbound Session The figure displays the source IP address network protocol type source port destination IP address destination port bytes per second and percentage Traffic Statistic Enabl
74. e network connection required to control traffic flow to guarantee A your future life Multi WAN Router that whole connections are unobstructed Strategy Routing mode is simply to configure the network without the input of IP address It can automatically detect outbound packets and filter telecom connection to ensure quick response and packet pass through without obstruction and it can aggregate the same ISP bandwidth for load balancing control and increase flexibility of network resource Built in Firewall system can fulfill market requirement in defense of internet attacks for most enterprise Initiative packet inspection via the network layer dynamic detection denies or blocks non standard protocol connections It can easily employ complete protection functions to ensure network security as required for any kind of hack attacks worm amp Virus and ARP attacks by one way control Firewall system has not only NAT function but also DoS attack Complete Functions of Access Rules can allow managers to select the network service levels to deny or allow accesses and it can also limit or deny LAN users to use the network and to avoid the network resource being occupied or threatened due to improper uses NAT function can provide the translation between private IP and public IP which can allow multi user to connect the internet with one public IP at the same time LAN IP supports four Class C connections and DHCP server is also supported
75. e selected item Show Tella Apay Gemen Example 2 How do configure Protocol Binding to keep traffic from all Intranet IP addresses from going through WAN2 when the destinations are IP 211 1 1 1 211 254 254 254 as well as the whole Class A group of 60 1 1 1 60 254 254 254 while traffic to other destinations goes through WAN1 As in the following figure there are two rules to be configured The first rule Select All Port TCP amp UDP 1 65535 from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes of Source IP input 192 168 1 0 0 which means to include all Intranet IP addresses In the boxes for Destination IP input 211 1 1 1 211 254 254 254 Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and 58 A your future life Multi WAN Router then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode The second rule Select All Port TCP amp UDP 1 65535 from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes of Source IP input 192 168 1 0 0 which means to include all Intranet IP addresses In the boxes of Destination IP input 211 1 1 1 60 254 254 254 Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode After the rule has been set up all traffic that is not going to the assigned destinations w
76. e such as Qno Set the name of the person who manages the device i e John Define the location of the device i e Taipei Set the name of the group or community that can view the device SNMP data The default setting is Public Set the name of the group or community that can receive the device SNMP data The default setting is Private Set user parameters password required by the Trap receiving host computer to receive Trap message Set one IP address or Domain Name for the Trap receiving host computer 134 A your future life Multi WAN Router Apply Press Apply to save the settings Cancel Press Cancel to keep the settings unchanged 135 A your future life Multi WAN Router 11 5 System Recover Users can restart the device with System Recover button Restart Restart Router Factory Default Return to Factory Default Setting Restart As the figure below if clicking Restart Router button the dialog block will pop out confirming if users would like to restart the device Restart Restart Route Windows Internet Explorer x Factory Default LY Ave you sure you want to restart router Return to Factory Default Setting If clicking Return to Factory Default Setting the dialog block will pop out if the device will return to factory default 136 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router Factory Default Windows Intemet Explo
77. ebpage http www qno com tw Bandwidth 8 1 QoS Smart QoS Management 4 your future life Multi WAN Router Session Control 8 2 Session Limit Hardware 8 3 Hardware Optimization Optimization IP DHCP VII Port Management 7 3 DHCP IP 7 4 DHCP Status 7 5 IP amp MAC Binding Setup Status IP amp MAC Binding Group Management VII Port Management 7 6 IP Grouping 7 6 IP Grouping Local IP Group Remote IP Group Port Group 7 7 Port Group Management Firewall IX Firewall General Policy 9 1 General Policy 9 2 Access Rule 9 3 Content Filter XI Advanced Setting 11 1 DMZ Host Port Range Forwarding 11 2 UPnP Universal Plug and Play 11 3 Routing 11 4 One to One NAT 11 5 DDNS 11 6 MAC Clone 11 7 Inbound Load Balance Access Rule Content Filter Advanced Function DMZ Forwarding UPnP Routing One to One NAT MAC Clone Inbound Load Balance UO UO Z o System Tool XII System Tool V Device Spec Verification Status Display and Login Password and Time Setting 5 2 Change and Set Login Password and Time Password 5 2 Change and Set Login Password and Time Diagnostic 12 1 Diagnostic Firmware Upgrade 12 2 Firmware Upgrade 12 3 Setting Backup 12 4 SNMP Setting Backup SNMP Time 166 A your future life Multi WAN Router Fister Recover 125 Sytem Recover Fin avataoiiy enone O Fens key iouens Setup ise e a oo o i mses faz sistem Satsio O
78. ection detection system traffic will be shifted to the first WAN WAN1 In addition if the first WAN WAN1 is broken the traffic will be shifted to other WANs in turn For example the traffic will be shifted to WAN2 first if WAN2 is broken too the traffic will be shifted to WANS and so on 6 2 3 Protocol Binding WAN Setting WAN Setting Please choose how many WAN ports you prefer to use Default 4 WAN 1 WAN 2 WAN 3 WAN 4 USB Obtain an IP automatically Edit Obtain an IF automatically Edit Obtain an IP automatically Edit Obtain an IP automatically Edit 3G 3 5G6 Edit 49 A your future life Multi WAN Router Protocol Binding Users can define specific IP addresses or specific application service ports to go through a user assigned WAN for external connections For any other unassigned IP addresses and services WAN load balancing will still be carried out Note In the load balance mode of Assigned Routing the first WAN WAN1 cannot be assigned It is to be saved for the IP addresses and the application Service Ports that are not assigned to other WANs WAN2 WAN3 and WAN4 for external connections In other words the first WAN WAN1 cannot be configured with the Protocol Binding rule This is to avoid a condition where all WANs are assigned to specific Intranet IP or Service Ports and destination IP no more WAN ports will be available for other IP addresses and Service Ports 50
79. ections based on session number to achieve network load balance IP Session Balance If By IP is selected the WAN bandwidth will automatically allocate connections based on IP amount to achieve network load balance Note For either session balancing or IP connection balancing collocation with Protocol Binding will provide a more flexible application for bandwidth Users can assign a specific Intranet IP to go through a specific service provider for connection or assign an IP for a specific destination to go through the WAN users assign to connect with the Internet For example if users want to assign IP 192 168 1 100 to go through WAN 1 when connecting with the Internet or assign all Intranet IP to go through WAN 2 when connecting with servers with port 80 or assign all Intranet IP to go through WAN 1 when connecting with IP 211 1 1 1 users can do that by configuring Protocol Binding Attention When the Auto Load Balance mode is collocated with Protocol Binding only IP addresses or servers that are configured in the connection rule will follow the rule for external connections those which are not configured in the rule will still follow the device Auto Load Balance system Please refer to the explanations in 6 2 3 Configuring Protocol Binding for setting up Protocol Binding and for examples of collocating router modes with Protocol Binding Exclusive Mode This mode enables users to assign specific intranet I
80. ed Traffic Statistic Inbound Session 192 168 1 100 TCP 2940 192 168 5 126 1144 Raiesh By Inbound Session The figure displays the source IP address network protocol type source port destination IP address destination port bytes per second and percentage 154 D your future life Multi WAN Router 12 4 Connection Statistic Future Feature Connection Statistic function is used to record the numbers of network connections including outbound sessions and intranet users PC It also displays the user connection sessions Connection Statistic V Enabled LAN PC Data Ordering By IP Address up to down Jump to 1 1 Page 10 entries per page 192 168 838 100 anoPM01 24 Reiresh Enable When enabling Connection Statistic function parts of system efficiency will be influenced Therefore the system will remind you the influence when you enable this function PC there are currently traffic Display current PC amounts having outbound connections If the PC does not boot up or is not connected to internet it will not be counted in the Statistic LAN PC Data Ordering By Select this function to sort the data by IP Address up to down IP Address down to up Session down to up and Session up to down Jump to_ _ Page Select this function to display the data by how many Entries per page ___ entries of data per page will be displayed Also you can select the page you woul
81. ed by DHCP Delete Remove a record of an IP lease 65 GINO your future life Multi WAN Router 7 5 IP amp MAC Binding Administrators can apply IP amp MAC Binding function to make sure that users can not add extra PCs for Internet access or change private IP addresses IP amp MAC binding Show new IF user staticlP J MAC Address _ _ Name oOo d Enabled Add to list Halata selected item C Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address C Block MAC address not on the list raak Cancel There are two methods for setting up this function Block MAC address not on the list This method only allows MAC addresses on the list to receive IP addresses from DHCP and have Internet access When this method is applied please fill out Static IP with 0 0 0 0 as the figure below 66 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router IP amp MAC Binding cc r Oa Snow new IP user Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address Block MAC address not on the list 67 A your future life Multi WAN Router IP amp MAC Binding IP amp MAC Binding Show new IP user Static IP i maCAddress Name fs Enabled Add to list Delete selecte iter Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address Block MAC address not on the list Static IP There are
82. elf defined Strategy 2 Multi WAN Router BE To build a policy document users can use a text based editor such as Notepad which is included with Windows system Follow the text format in the figure below to key in the destination IP addresses users want to assign For example if the destination IP address range users want to designate is 140 115 1 1 140 115 1 255 key in 140 115 1 1 140 115 1 255 in Notepad The next destination IP address range should be keyed in the next line Attention Even if only one destination IP address is to be assigned it should follow the same format For example if the destination IP address is 210 66 161 54 it should be keyed in as 210 66 161 54 210 66 161 54 After the document has been saved the extension file name is txt users can import the IP range of self defined strategy D Selfdefinedstrategy txt Notepad File Edit Format iew Help Seles 440 115 1 1 140 115 1 255 440 116 11 1 1408 116 11 31 210 66 161 54 218 66 161 54 43 A your future life Multi WAN Router Note China Netcom strategy and self defined strategy can coexist However if a destination IP is assigned by both China Netcom strategy and self defined strategy China Netcom strategy will take priority In other words traffic to that destination IP will be transmitted through the WAN or WAN group under China Netcom strategy Session Balance Advanced Function In general session balance
83. er login as well as change password and system time settings for security 5 1 Home Page In the Home page all Router parameters and status are listed for users reference 5 1 1 WAN Status WAN Status WAN WAN WANS WANA USB 192 168 4 102 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 192 168 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 192 168 5 121 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 Dyndns Disabled Dyndns Disabled Dyndns Disabled Dyndns Disabled Dyndns Disabled 3322 Disabled 3322 Disabled 3322 Disabled 3322 Disabled 3322 Disabled Qnoddns Disabled GQnoddns Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Qnoddns Disabled D 0 rules set 0 rules set 0 rules set 0 rules set IP Address Indicates the current IP configuration for WAN port Default Gateway Indicates current WAN gateway IP address from ISP DNS Server Indicates the current DNS IP configuration Session Indicates the current session number for each WAN in Router Downstream Indicates the current downstream bandwidth usage for each WAN Bandwidth Usage Upstream Bandwidth Indicates the current upstream bandwidth usage for each WAN Usage DDNS Indicates if Dynamic Domain Name is activated The default configuration is Off Quality of Service Indicates how many QoS rules are set 13 N your future life Multi WAN Router Manual Connect When Obtain an IP automatically is selected two buttons Release and Renew will appe
84. ess Interface Enabled All Traffic TCP amp UDP 1 65535 r tf yy any Of Service Management Nelets selected application Show Teile Araby Cemesl 11 1 1 DMZ Host When the NAT mode is activated sometimes users may need to use applications that do not support virtual IP addresses such as network games We recommend that users map the device actual WAN IP addresses directly to the Intranet virtual IP addresses as follows If the DMZ Host function is selected to cancel this function users must input 0 in the following DMZ Private IP This function will then be closed After the changes are completed click Apply to save the network configuration modification or click Cancel to leave without making any changes 11 1 2 Port Range Forwarding Setting up a Port Forwarding Virtual Host If the server function which means the server for an 105 A your future life Multi WAN Router external service such as WWW FTP Mail etc is contained in the network we recommend that users use the firewall function to set up the host as a virtual host and then convert the actual IP addresses the Internet IP addresses with Port 80 the service port of WWW is Port 80 to access the internal server directly In the configuration page if a web server address such as 192 168 1 50 and the Port 80 has been set up in the configuration this web page will be accessible from the Internet by keying
85. et Others PCs can use NAT mode to 35 A your future life Multi WAN Router reach the Internet If this WAN network is enabled the Router plus NAT mode you can still use load balancing function in this WAN network Interface WAM O WAN Connection Type Router Plus NAT Mode WAN IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS Server Required DNS Server Optional LAN Default Gatewa LAN Public IP Range 1 LAN Public IP Range 2 BERE k LAN Default Gat LAN Public IP Range 1 LAN Public IP Range 2 LAN Default Gateway 3 0 LAN Public IP Range 1 0 o LAN Public IP Range 2 0 o o Ma nat eaeler Ja POA SOSA AG FOE AGORA _ t0 PIPE a 58 FE to C EnabledLine Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period from 0 0 tojt 24 Hour Format Line Dropped Scheduling b minutes ahead line dropped to start new session transferring Backup Interface WAN IP address Enter the public IP address Subnet mask Enter the public IP address subnet mask WAN default gateway Enter the WAN default gateway which provided by your ISP DNS Servers Enter the DNS server IP address you must have to enter a DNS server IP address maximum two DNS servers IP addresses 36 A your future life Intranet routing default gateway Intranet IP addresses range Enable Line Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period Line Dropped Scheduling Ba
86. gement HostName or IP Address Po Enabled Add to list Delete salcia item Show Tabla C Apply C Ceneal Select the UPnP service number default list here for example WWW is 80 80 FTP is 21 21 Please refer to the default service number list Input the Intranet virtual IP address or name that maps with UPnP such as 192 168 1 100 Activate this function Add or remove service ports from the management list Add to active service content Remove selected services This is a list which displays the current active UPnP functions Click Apply to save the network configuration modification Click Cancel to leave without making any change 109 N ONO your future life Multi WAN Router 10 3 Routing In this chapter we introduce the Dynamic Routing Information Protocol and Static Routing Information Protocol Dynamic Routing Gateway Router O Enabled Disabled Static Routing Dest P Subnet Mask U i U Default Gateway O ei Interface Add to list 110 D your future life Multi WAN Router 10 3 1 Dynamic Routing The abbreviation of Routing Information Protocol is RIP There are two kinds of RIP in the IP environment RIP and RIP Il Since there is usually only one router in a network ordinarily just Static Routing will be used RIP is used when there is more than one router in a network and if an administrator doesn t wa
87. gh there is a standby system in the device at the moment of WAN disconnection all the external connections that go through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnection users can activate this function to arrange new connections to be made through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disconnection can be minimized Line Dropped Period Input the time rule for disconnection of this WAN service Line Dropped Scheduling Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly 25 A your future life Multi WAN Router added connections should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet Link Backup Interface Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP Shared Circuit WAN If your WAN connects to a Switch select Enabled to filter broadcast environment packets The default is Disabled MTU MTU is abbreviation of Maximum Transmission Unit Auto and Manual can be chosen The default value is 1500 Different value could be set in different network environment e g ADSL PPPoE MTU 1492 The default is Auto After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave with
88. he packet automatic authentication detection 91 A your future life Multi WAN Router Inspection technology The Firewall operates mainly at the network layer By executing the dynamic authentication for each connection it will also perform an alarming function for application procedure Meanwhile the packet authentication firewall may decline the connections which use non standard communication protocol DoS Denial of Service This averts DoS attacks such as SYN Flooding Smurf LAND Ping of Death IP Spoofing and so on Block WAN request If set as Enabled then it will shut down outbound ICMP and abnormal packet responses in connection If users try to ping the WAN IP from the external this will not work because the default value is set as activated in order to decline the outbound responses Remote Management To enter the device web based UI by connecting to the remote Internet this feature must be activated In the field of remote browser IP a valid external IP address WAN IP for the device should be filled in and the modifiable default control port should be adjusted the default is set to 80 modifiable Multicast Pass Through There are many audio and visual streaming media on the network Broadcasting may allow the client end to receive this type of packet message format This feature is off by default Prevent ARP Virus This feature is designed to prevent the intranet from being attacked by Attack
89. he status is normal administrators can login the device remotely to manage Remote Management should be enabled Status Abnormal indicates the backup device can not be detected or does exist and need to inspect the backup device actual status 139 A your future life Multi WAN Router High Availability ia Enable c Disable Mode Hardware Backup Mode Two devices are operating simultaneously Operation C Master Mode ts Backup Mode Master Slave Mode setting Of two devices must be different LAN IP of the backup device w e io E _ MAC Address of the backup device HP p b p p Status Normal Operation Backup Mode Indicates the backup device will take over when the master fails transmitting WAN and LAN IP setting in backup device should be the same as those of master device The backup device should not be in charge of network transmitting and DHCP server ox If the original LAN IP addresses are issued by Master device DHCP server setting of Backup device should be the same as Master device The Backup device can keep DHCP functioning and there will be no LAN disconnection LAN IP of the backup device Input LAN IP of Master mode which is backed up MAC Address of the backup Input Master device MAC address which is backed up device Status Status Normal indicates the status is idle Master device operates normally Status Backup indicates the device take
90. he usage of all WANs bandwith are lower than 50 w disable Smart Qos and afte 180 minutes to release punished IF When the usage of certain WAN s bandwidth is under__ then stop to add new punished IP Every _ second to detect whether internal IP s bandwidth are over than limit If the punished IP still keep upper bounded limit on then decrease its bandwidth to When the usage of all WANs bandwith are lower than__ disable Smart Qos and after__minutes to release punished IP When the usage of certain WAN s bandwidth is under __ will stop to punish the IP which is over the limit While the bandwidth is over the certain percentage penalty mechanism will be actived Detect usage of internal IP s bandwidth every __ secend If the punished IP still keep over the limit the limit badwidth willbe decrase to _ Smart QoS will be disabled when the usage of bandwidth is lower than __ Punished IP will be released after _ minute 84 D your future life Multi WAN Router 8 1 4 Exception IP address If some users are allowed to avoid traffic management control you can use this function to fulfill the requirement Exception IP address Cl wan O wana O wana O wana O usp source IP to Group Do not control upstream bandwidth Do not control downstream bandwidth Do not control bi direction bandwidth Enabled Add to list Deletes selected tiem WA
91. i Sat Disabled Disable Session Control function This option enables the restriction of maximum external sessions to each Single IP cannot Intranet PC When the number of external sessions reaches the limit to exceed ___session allow new sessions to be built some of the existing sessions must be closed For example when BT or P2P is being used to download information and the sessions exceed the limit the user will be unable to connect with other services until either BT or P2P is closed When single IP block this IP s new sessions for minutes exceed __ a If this function is selected when the user s port session reach the limit 86 A your future life Scheduling Apply Cancel Multi WAN Router this user will not be able to make a new session for five minutes Even if the previous session has been closed new sessions cannot be made until the setting time ends D block this IF s all sessions for minutes If this function is selected when the user s port connections reach the limit all the lines that this user is connected with will be removed and the user will not be able to connect with the Internet for five minutes New connections cannot be made until the delay time ends If Always is selected the rule will be executed around the clock If From is selected the rule will be executed according to the configured time range For example if the time control is from Monday to Friday 8
92. ill only be transmitted through WAN1 Protocol Binding Service Port All Traffic TCP amp UDP 1 65535 Service Port Management Source IP Interface Enabled hlove Us Update this Application Move Down All Traffic TCP amp UDPA 5535 gt 19 166 1 0 0 211 1 1 1 211 254 254 254 WAN All Traffic TCP amp UDP A 65535 gt 192 168 1 0 0 60 1 1 1 60 254 254 Da4A WAN Delete selected item Shaw Tabla Aaly Cancel 59 D your future life Multi WAN Router VII Port Management This chapter introduces how to configure ports and understand how to configure intranet IP addresses 7 1 Setup Through the device users can easily manage the setup for WAN ports LAN ports and the DMZ port by choosing the number of ports speed priority duplex and enable disable the auto negotiation feature for connection setting of each port Port Setup Please choose how many WAN ports you prefer to use Default 4 C Enable Port 4 as Mirror Port 1 C High 10M 100M Half Full F Enabled 2 WAN 1 C Higa 10M 100M Half Full Enabled 3 WAN 2 F High w 10M 100M Half Full Enabled 4 WAN 3 F High 10M 100M Half Full Enabled 5 WAN 4 F High 10M 100M Half Full Enabled Mirror Port Users can configure LAN 1 as mirror port by choosing Enable Port 1 as Mirror Port All the traffic from LAN to WAN will be copied to mirror port Administrator can control or filter the traffic through
93. in Qno Official Website www qno com tw After applying auditing paying and inputting License Key successfully users can use the official version without time limit 1 System Tool gt License Key gt Try to enable Inbound Load Balance License Key Current Time 2010 07 16 NTP Server License Key Number es FeatureName Trial version Official Version Registration time status And Information nos Raresh After enabling Trial version Status and Information column will display the remaining trial time If trial expires the function can not work out at all unless users enter an official License Key 2 Go to Inbound Load Balance in Advanced Function and click Edit to configure 3 Enable Inbound Load Balance 122 N ONO your future life Inbound Load Balance V Enabled Inbound Load Balance ftest com r200 fest test com Multi WAN Router DNS Server Settings NS Record test com wan 1 192 168 4 164 WAN 2 0000 WAN 3 0000 C wan 4 9000 test com WAN 1192 68 4 164 WAN 2 0000 Wan 3 0000 C WAN4 0000 test com WAN 11921684164 WAN 2 0000 WAN 3 0000 C WAN 4 0000 test com WAN 1192 684 164 WAN 2 0000 E WAN 3 0000 WAN 4 0000 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARARARAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMAAAAAAARAAARAAAAAAARAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARAAAAAAARAAARALARAAABAAABAAABAAABAAAAAAARAAAR
94. ing the operation c Bind the IP MAC Address from Device End Enter Setup under DHCP page On the down right corner of the screen there is IP and MAC Binding where users may create IP and MAC binding On Enabled click on V and select Add to List Repeat these steps to add other IP addresses and MAC binding followed by clicking Apply at the bottom of the page 176 e a Nf your future life IP amp MAC Binding Static IP MAC Address Enabled 192 168 1 101 00 1e 8c c5 b9 69 PC001 Enabled Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address Block MAC address not on the list Show Tebie Multi WAN Router After an item is added to the list the corresponding message will be displayed in the white block on the bottom However such method is not recommended because the inquiry of IP MAC addresses of all hosts creates heavy workload Another method to bind IP and MAC is more recommended because of easy operation reducing workload and time efficiency It is described in the following Enter Setup under the DHCP page and look for IP and MAC binding On the right there is an option of Show new IP user and click to enter 177 D ONO your future life Multi WAN Router IP amp MAC Binding sce jt jt maCAddress Name sd Enabled C Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address _ B
95. ion Unit Auto and Manual can be chosen The default value is 1500 Different value could be set in different network environment e g ADSL PPPoE MTU 1492 The default is Auto without making any changes PPPoE This option is for an ADSL virtual dial up connection suitable for ADSL PPPoE Input the user connection name and password issued by ISP Then use the PPP Over Ethernet software built into the device to connect with the Internet If the PC has been installed with the PPPoE dialing software provided by ISP remove it This software will no longer be used for network connection 28 A your future life Multi WAN Router Interface HAH 1 0 WAN Connection Type UserName fs password Connect on Demand Max Idle Time Min Keep Alive Redial Period Sec Shared Circuit WAN environment Yes NO Filter broadcast packets from WAN EnabledLine Dropped Scheduling d Period from lo jo to o 24 Hour Format Line Droppn Line Dropped Scheduling minutes ahead line dropped to start new session ne Dro aa transferring User Name Input the user name issued by ISP Password Input the password issued by ISP Connect on This function enables the auto dialing function to be used in a PPPoE dial Demand connection When the client port attempts to connect with the Internet the device will automatically make a dial connection If the line has been idle for a period of
96. is mode is often used in the connection mode to obtain an automatic DHCP IP This is the device system default connection mode It is a connection mode in which DHCP clients obtain an IP address automatically lf having a different connection mode please refer to the following introduction for selection of appropriate configurations Users can also set up their own DNS IP address Check the options and input the user defined DNS IP addresses 24 D your future life Multi WAN Router Interface WAH 1 WAN Connection Type _ Use the Following DNS Server Addresses DNSServer Required 0 Jo o e DNSServer Optional 0 Jo e e Shared Circuit WAN environment Yes NO Filter broadcast packets from WAN _ EnabledLine Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period fram o o to o 24 Hour Format minutes ahead line dropped to start new session transferring Backup Interface BEES Apay Line Dropped Scheduling Use the following DNS Server Select a user defined DNS server IP address Addresses DNS Server Input the DNS IP address set by ISP At least one IP group should be input The maximum acceptable groups is two IP groups Enable Line Dropped The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this Scheduling option In some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection service For example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Althou
97. is to equally and randomly distribute the session connections of each intranet IP For some special connections for example web banking encrypted connection Https or TCP443 is required to connect from the same WAN IP If one intranet IP visits web banking website and the connection is distributed into different WAN IP addresses there will be disconnection or failure Session balance advanced function targets at solving this issue Session balance advanced function can set the same intranet IP keeps having sessions from the same WAN IP for some specific service protocols Other service protocols can still adopt the original balance mechanism to distribute the sessions equally and randomly With the original session balance efficiency advanced function can ensure the connection running without error for some special service protocols Mode Auto Load Balance Mode O By Session dvanced Function O By IP Unbinding WAN Balance Un binding WAN Balance Mode By Session dvanced Function By IP Strategy Rout ng Mode oO By Session dvanced Function By IP Set WAH Grouping Strategy Routing Disabled Import IP Range self defined Strategy 1 Disabled Self defined Strategy 2 Disabled Click Advanced Function to enter the setting window 44 A your future life Multi WAN Router Destination Auto Binding O User Define Dest IP or Port Auto Binding No Aging Time Protocol Port Range to Add to li
98. level of these three to the highest Jump to 4 vl 2 Page LA tow ms e a ay Aways i Ba dey uon aw ay Aways Ba deny tens ayy aa a 5 4 entries per page Next Page gt gt Mow amamen UN aw A Aways Dery anteater wani Amy aw awas 169 a gt ae wif 3 fel BN Bao your future life Multi WAN Router 2 Block QQLive Video Broadcast Setting QQLive Video broadcast software is a stream media broadcast software Many clients are bothered by the same problem When several users apply QQLive Video broadcast software a greater share of the bandwidth is occupied thus overloading the device Therefore the device responds more slowly or is paralyzed If the login onto the QQLive Server is blocked the issue can be resolved The following relates to Qno products and provides users with solutions by introducing users how to set up the device a Log into the device web based UI and enter Firewall gt Access Rule Access Rule Deny w All Traffic TCP amp UDP 1 65535 Nolog v a21 f 75 us Single Scheduling Apply this rule Always Zz to H 24 Hour Format Everyday Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Avaralhy Cemeell b Click Add New Rule under Access Rule page Select Deny in Action under the Service rule setting followed by the selection of All Traffic
99. lick Cancel to leave without making any changes 117 D your future life 10 5 DDNS Dynamic Domain Name Service Multi WAN Router DDNS supports the dynamic web address transfer for QnoDDNS org cn 3322 org DynDNS org and DtDNS com This is for VPN connections to a website that is built with dynamic IP addresses and for dynamic IP remote control For example the actual IP address of an ADSL PPPoE time based system or the actual IP of a cable modem will be changed from time to time To overcome this problem for users who want to build services such as a website it offers the function of dynamic web address transfer This service can be applied from www gno cn ddns www 3322 org www dyndns org or www didns com and these are free Also in order to solve the issue that DDNS server is not stable the device can update the dynamic IP address with different services at the same time DDNS Setup WAN 1 WAN 2 WAN 3 WAN 4 USB Dyndns Disabled 3322 Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Dyndns Disabled 3322 Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Dyndns Disabled 3322 Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Dyndns Disabled 3322 Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Dyndns Disabled 3322 Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Dydns 3322 ano Dydns ee Qnoa Dydns 3322 no Dydns 3322 Qno Dydns 3322 ano A Edit m o Select the WAN port to which the configuration is
100. list of the left side Administrators need to modify it manually User Edit IP Local GroupSet Add Group pace EE W Delete Group Add to IF list IF List GroupName name IP delete name IP delete 192 168 239 1 101 192 168 1 101 101 i 2 192 168 1 2 2 i 100 192 168 1 100 100 i 100 192 168 1 100 100 iL 101 192 168 1 101 101 i YPS User Edit IP The IP list will show the list which learns the IP addresses automatically on the left under side You can also modify IP addresses manually Name Input the name of IP address or range showed below IP Address Input IP address or range For example 192 168 1 200 250 Add to IP List After setting name and IP address push this button to add the information into the IP list below If this IP or range is already in the list you can not add it again 70 A your future life Multi WAN Router Local Group Set You can choose from the IP list on the left side to set up a local IP group IP Group Choose IP Group that you would like to modify If you would like to add new groups please push Add new group button Group Name When you add new groups please note if the group name is in the column Delete Group Choose the group that you would like to delete from the pull down list and push the Delete Group button System will ask you again if you would like to delete the group After pushing the confirmation button the group will be deleted S555 You can ch
101. lock MAC address not on the list Show Tabla Apay Ceneel Click to display IP and MAC binding list dialog box In this box the unbinding IP and MAC address corresponding to the PC are displayed Enter the Name of the computer and click on Enabled with the display of the V icon and push the option on the top right corner of the screen to confirm 192 168 1101 00 1 e Sce c5 bS 69 Tj 00 270 e0 41 cb Sd Lj 192 168 1 100 Now the bound options will display on the IP and MAC binding list as illustrated in Figure 5 and click Apply to finish binding 178 A your future life Multi WAN Router IP amp MAC Binding StaticIP 192 168 1 100 MAC Address 00 _ 20 _ ed _ 41 _ cb _ 9a Name PC002 J Enabled 192 168 1 100 gt 00 20 ed 41 cb 9d gt PC002 gt Enabled 192 168 1 101 gt 00 1e 8c c5 b9 69 gt PC001 gt Enabled Delete selected iten Add Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address Block MAC address not on the list Show Telbla Aaa Cengal Though these basic operations can help solve the problem but Qno s technical engineers suggest that further measures should be taken to prevent the ARP attack 1 Deal with virus source as well as the source device affected by virus through virus killing and the system re installation This operation is more important because it solves the source PC which is attacked
102. ly to save the network configuration modification Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any changes 115 A your future life Multi WAN Router Attention One to One NAT mode will change the firewall working mode If this function has been set up the Internet IP server or PC which is mapped with a LAN port will be exposed on the Internet To prevent Internet users from actively connecting with the One on One NAT server or PC please set up a proper denial rule for access as described Firewall Multiple to One NAT Enable Multiple to One NAT Multiple to One NAT Private IP Range OE E to Representative Public IP r i P Interface WAN 1 Add to list Delete selected rungs aiy Enable Multiple to One NAT Click to enable multiple to one NAT function Private IP Range Input intranet IPs for NAT mapping Respective Public IP Input the respective public IP addresses This should go along with the following interface selection Ifthe IP address is not within the interface ranges the setting will not work Interface Select the mapping interface If the WAN IP above is not within the interface range the setting will not work 116 A your future life Add to List Delete selected range Apply Cancel Multi WAN Router Add this configuration to the One to One NAT list Remove a selected One to One NAT list Click Apply to save the network configuration modification C
103. ncel to leave without making any change This action will be effective before Apply to save the configuration 20 N ONO your future life Multi WAN Router VI Network This Network page contains the basic settings For most users completing this general setting is enough for connecting with the Internet However some users need advanced information from their ISP Please refer to the following descriptions for specific configurations 6 1 Network Connection LAN Setting Device IP Address 192 168 1 1 subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Multiple Subnet Setting Disabled Unified IF Management WAN Setting Please choose how many WAN ports you prefer to use 4 Default 4 WAN 1 Obtain an IP automatically Edit WAN 2 Obtain an IP automatically Edit WAN 3 Obtain an IP automatically Edit WAN 4 Obtain an IP automatically Edit USB 3G 3 56 Edit O Enable DMZ 6 1 1 Host Name and Domain Name Domainname meem Required by some ISPs 21 GINO your future life Multi WAN Router Device name and domain name can be input in the two boxes Though this configuration is not necessary in most environments some ISPs in some countries may require it 6 1 2 LAN Setting LAN setting is shown and can be configured in this page The LAN MAC can be modified When a new router replaces an old one LAN MAC can be changed as MAC of the original device Gateway ARP binding with LAN PCs won
104. ng at 10Mbps Speed LAN WAN DMZ 100M Amber Ethernet is running at 100Mbps Speed LAN WAN DMZ Green Ethernet is running at 1000Mbps 1000M Speed WAN DMZ Green Green LED on WAN is connected and gets the IP address Green LED Blinking Packets are transmitting through Ethernet port Green LED off WAN can not get the IP address LAN Green Green LED on LAN is connected Green LED Blinking Packets are transmitting through Ethernet co O USB Green Green LED on USB is connected and the device is supported Green LED Blinking Packets are transmitting through USB port Reset Action Description Press Reset Button For 5 Secs Warm Start DIAG indicator Amber LED flashing slowly Press Reset Button Over 10 Secs Factory Default DIAG indicator Amber LED flashing quickly System Built in Battery A system timing battery is built into Router The lifespan of the battery is about 1 2 years If the battery life A your future life Multi WAN Router is over or it can not be charged Router will not be able to record time correctly nor synchronize with internet NTP time server Please contact your system supplier for information on how to replace the battery Attention Do not replace the battery yourself otherwise irreparable damage to the product may be caused Wall Mount Placement The Router has two wall mount slots on its bottom panel When mounting the device on the wall please ensure that the heat dissipati
105. ng the log and the default is set to 10 minutes Reaching this defined number it will automatically send out the Mail log The device will detect which parameter either entries or intervals 146 N your future life Multi WAN Router reaches the threshold first and send the log message of that parameter to the user Send Log to E mail Users may send out the log right away by pressing this button Log Setting Log Setting Syn Flooding CIP Spoofing Win Nuke Ping Of Death Unauthorized Login Attempt System Error Messages Deny Policies L_ Allow Policies Configuration Changes Authorized Login View System Log Outgoing Packet Log Incoming Packet Log Clear Log Now Alert Log The device provides the following warning message Click to activate these features Syn Flooding IP Spoofing Win Nuke Ping of Death Unauthorized Login Attempt Syn Flooding Bulky syn packet transmission in a short time causes the overload of the system storage of record in connection information IP Spoofing Through the packet sniffing hackers intercept data transmitted on the network After they access the information the IP address from the sender is changed so that they can access the resource in the source system Win Nuke Servers are attacked or trapped by the Trojan program Ping of Death The system fails because the sent data exceeds the maximum packet that can be handled by the IP protocol Unauthorized If int
106. ngle Source IP Threshold 50 Packets Sec Block this IP when reach threshold so Minutes Block this IP when reach threshold Minutes iP ada f0 o 0 0 tosGroup F ic IP Add iv o fo o 0 to Group fo o f o o o fo o o fo o go ee o o f o Firewalls Das Lag Show Elects Il Cancel Packet Type This device provides three types of data packet transmission TCP SYN Flood UDP Flood and ICMP Flood WAN Threshold When all packet values from external attack or from single external IP attack reach the maximum amount the default is 15000 packets Sec and 2000 packets Sec respectively if these conditions above occurs the IP will be blocked for 5 minutes the default is 5 minutes OBJ 176 Users can adjust the threshold value and the blocking duration to effectively deal with external attack The threshold value should be adjusted from high to low LAN Threshold When all packet values from internal attack or from single internal IP attack reach the maximum amount the default is 15000 packets Sec and 2000 packets Sec respectively if these conditions above occurs the IP will be blocked for 5 minutes the default is 5 minutes Users can adjust the threshold value and the blocking duration to effectively deal with external attack The threshold value should be adjusted from high to low Input the exempted source
107. ns M wan7 l wang Unit e900 Kbps 4000 2000 12 00 14 00 16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 0 00 2 00 4 00 WAN Upstream M want M wan2 M wan3 M wan4 M wans C wang M wan7 C wang Unit Kbps 1000 12 00 14 00 16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 0 00 2 00 4 00 The UIl might vary from model to model depending on different product lines 162 8 00 10 00 T Average E 2342 2568 E 2050 E 2179 E o 2619 UnitHours Average E 698 E 673 E 607 E 603 E o0 E 669 UnitHours Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps ONO your future life Multi WAN Router IV WAN Traffic Statistic Week graphic and average up down stream As in the following figures V Enabled QRTG Unit 6000 E want Kbps MB wan2 4o00 Ml wan3 MB wan4 E wand 2000 Mill wan NN Nov 21 Nov 22 Nov 23 WAN Upstream M want M wan2 M wan3 M wan M wans l wans M wan7 I wang Unit 1500 Kbps 1000 500 i Nov 21 Nov 22 Nov 23 The UI might vary from model to model depending on different product lines WAN Traffic Statistics Week WAN Downstream M wan1 M wan2 M wan3 M wan4 M wans I wans M wan7 l wans Nov 24 163 Average E 2174 E 2229 E 2238 E 2225 E o E 2188 UnitDay Average E 676 E 696 E 636 M616 HO 621 Unit Day Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps A your future life Multi WAN Rou
108. nt network environment e g ADSL PPPoE MTU 1492 The default is Auto After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave without making any changes Transparent Bridge If all Intranet IP addresses are applied as Internet IP addresses and users don t want to substitute private network IP addresses for all Intranet IP addresses ex 192 168 1 X this function will enable users to integrate existing networks without changing the original structure Select the Transparent Bridge mode for the WAN connection mode In this way users will be able to connect normally with the Internet while keeping the original Internet IP addresses in Intranet IP configuration If there are two WANs configured users still can select Transparent Bridge mode for WAN connection mode and load balancing will be achieved as usual 33 D your future life WAN Connection Type WAN IP Address lo b o Subnet Mask 209 235 Default Gateway 0 DNSServer Required 0 DNSServer Optional 0 intemal LAN IP Range 1 intemal LAN IP Range intemal LAN IP Range 3 intemal LAN IP Range 4 intemal LAN IP Range 5 Multi WAN Router Interface HAN 1 Transparent Bridge b e b too too p TE p p P p e fioo fe fioo e fioo fo fido e o_ l fo_ jo_ fo_ jo_ p Je T p Je Shared Circuit WAN environment Yes NO Filter broadca
109. nt of WAN disconnection all the external connections that go through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnections users can activate this function to arrange new connections through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disconnection can be minimized Input the time rule for the disconnection of this WAN service Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly added connections should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP If your WAN connects to a Switch select Enabled to filter broadcast packets The default is Disabled MTU is abbreviation of Maximum Transmission Unit Auto and Manual can be chosen The default value is 1500 Different value could be set in different network environment e g ADSL PPPoE MTU 1492 The default is Auto After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave without making any changes Router Plus NAT Mode When you apply a public IP address as your default gateway you can setup this public IP address into a LAN PC and this PC can use this public IP address to reach the Intern
110. nt to assign a path list one by one to all of the routers RIP can help refresh the paths RIP is a very simple routing protocol in which Distance Vector is used Distance Vector determines transmission distance in accordance with the number of routers rather than based on actual session speed Therefore sometimes it will select a path through the least number of routers rather than through the fastest routers Dynamic Routing Gateway Router Enabled Disabled Working Mode Select the working mode of the device NAT mode or Router mode RIP Click Enabled to open the RIP function Receive RIP versions Use Up Down button to select one of None RIPv1 RIPv2 Both RIPv1 and v2 as the TX function for transmitting dynamic RIP Transmit RIP versions Use Up Down button to select one of None RIPv1 RIPv2 Broadcast RIPv2 Multicast as the RX function for receiving dynamic RIP 10 3 2 Static Routing When there are more than one router and IP subnets the routing mode for the device should be configured as static routing Static routing enables different network nodes to seek necessary paths automatically It also enables different network nodes to access each other Click the button Show Routing Table as in the figure to display the current routing list 111 A your future life Static Routing Dest IP Subnet Mask Gateway Hop Count Interface A
111. o a PC port Input the IP address of this server directly DNS Required 1 Input the IP address of the DNS server DNS Optional 2 Input the IP address of the DNS server WINS If there is a WIN server in the network users can input the IP address of that server directly WINS Server Input the IP address of WINS Apply Click Apply to save the network configuration modification Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any changes 64 N your future life Multi WAN Router 7 4 DHCP Status This is an indication list of the current status and setup record of the DHCP server The indications are for the administrator s reference when a network modification is needed Status Subnet Subnet Subnet2 Subnet3 Subnet4 DHCP Server 192 168 1 1 192 168 2 1 192 168 3 1 192 168 4 1 Total 50 50 50 50 Client Table PC9 005 192 168 1 100 00 12 92 70 43 cd 21 Hours 23 Minutes 44 Seconds Raresh DHCP Server This is the current DHCP IP Dynamic IP Used The amount of dynamic IP leased by DHOP Static IP Used The amount of static IP assigned by DHCP IP Available The amount of IP still available in the DHCP server Total IP The total IP which the DHCP server is configured to lease Host Name The name of the current computer IP Address The IP address acquired by the current computer MAC Address The actual MAC network location of the current computer Client Lease Time The lease time of the IP releas
112. olicy Feb 6 03 46 06 2006 violation UDP 192 168 1 100 7464 84 10 118 17 10682 on ixp Connection Refused Policy Feb 6 06 27 54 2006 violation TCP 192 168 1 1 80 192 168 1 100 1224 on ixp Connection Refused Policy Feb 6 08 18 58 2006 violation TCP 192 168 1 101 18195 163 253 104 148 1234 on ixp Connection Refused Policy Feb6 08 19 53 2006 violation TCP 192 166 1 101 51671 3 139 56 12 1234 on ixp1 Incoming Packet Log View system packet log of those entering the firewall The log includes information about the external source IP addresses destination IP addresses and service ports It is illustrated as below 149 N your future life gt Incoming Packet Log Windows Internet Explorer E http192 168 1 Lincoming log hin Feb 6 02 34 31 2006 Feb 6 02 57 54 2006 Feb 6 03 06 39 2006 Feb 6 03 15 31 2006 Feb 6 03 45 58 2006 Feb 6 03 46 00 2006 Feb 6 03 46 02 2006 Clear Log Now Connection Refused Policy violation Connection Refused Policy violation Connection Refused Policy Violation Connection Refused Policy violation Connection Refused Policy violation Connection Refused Policy violation connection Refused Policy violation Multi WAN Router UDP 192 166 2 1 6 7 255 255 255 255 56 on ixp UDP 192 168 1 100 137 192 168 1 255 137 on ixp UDP 192 168 2 17 67 gt 192 166 2 102 68 on ixp2 UDP 192 166 2 7 6 7 192 166 2
113. omain name DNS Server Settings NS Record testcom test com testcom test com DNS Server Input registered NS Record ex ns1 ns2 WAN 1 192 168 4 164 C WAN 2 0000 C WAN 3 0000 WAN 4 0000 WAN 1 192 168 4 164 C WAN 2 0000 C WAN 3 0000 WAN 4 0000 WAN 1 192 168 4 164 C WAN 2 0000 C WAN 3 0000 C WAN 4 0000 C WAN 1 192 168 4 164 C WAN 2 0000 C WAN 3 0000 WAN 4 0000 125 D your future life Interface Assign WAN IP address as corresponding IP of NS Record The system will show all acquired enabled WAN IP addresses automatically so that users can check directly But users have to check if the IP addresses are the same as the corresponding settings on TWNIC DNS service provider Ex ns1 abc com tw WAN1 210 10 1 1 ns2 abc com tw WAN2 200 1 1 1 7 Host Record Add or modify host record A Record Host Record A Record testcom testcom testcom testcom Multi WAN Router M WAN 1192 66 4 16d WAN 2 00 00 WAN 3 0 00 0 WAN 4 0 00 0 M WAN 1192 86 4 16d WAN 2 00 00 WAN 3 00 00 WAN 4 0 00 0 M WAN 1192 66 4 16d WAN 2 0 00 0 WAN 3 00 00 WAN 4 00 00 WAN 192 1684 J6d WAN 2 0 00 0 WAN 3 0 00 0 WAN 4 00 00 Host Input the host name which provides services E g mail server or FTP Name WAN IP Check corresponding A Record IP WAN Port IP If more than one IPs is checked Inbound traffic will be dis
114. on holes are facing sideways as shown in the following picture for safety reasons Qno is not responsible for damages inccured by insecure wall mounting hardware SARARAN ARR NARRAR ws wn p ONO your future life Multi WAN Router 3 2 Router Network Connection Hub Switch Server Internet WAN connection A WAN port can be connected with xDSL Modem Fiber Modem Switching Hub or through an external router to connect to the Internet LAN Connection The LAN port can be connected to a Switching Hub or directly to a PC Users can use servers for monitoring or filtering through the port after Physical Port Mangement configuration is done DMZ The DMZ port can be connected to servers that have legal IP addresses such as Web servers mail servers etc 10 A your future life Multi WAN Router IV Login Router This chapter is mainly introducing Web based UI after connecting Router First check up Router IP address by connecting to DOS through the LAN PC under Router Go to Start Run enter cmd to commend DOS and enter ipconfig for getting Default Gateway address as the graphic below 192 168 1 1 Make sure Default Gateway is also the default IP address of Router ek LAWINDOW sisystemo2 MD exe Microsoft Windows XP Cech 5 1 2600 CC Copyright 1985 2001 Microsoft Corp CoxDocuments and Settings PNA gt ipconfig Windows IP Configuration Connection specific DNS Suffix I
115. onal Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission is the arbitration organization A your future life Multi WAN Router Introduction Multi WAN Router referred as Router hereby is a business level firewall router that efficiently integrates new generation multiple WAN port firewall devices It meets the needs of both medium and large scale enterprises internet cafes and communities etc The Router focuses on multiple ISP environment and user bandwidth management requirement to integrate the gigabit backbone networking it can support hardware port mirror smart QoS Multi WAN load balance gateway redundancy and Intelligent Firewall Router uses a high level processor and maximum 2Gbps two way forwarding rate that can support several hundred thousand session connections built in high capacity RAM allows the stability and reliability for long time operation It provides 3 4 Gigabit WAN ports and high efficiency load balance mode for out bound load balance WAN side outbound connection performance can fulfill most of the standards for broadband market In addition configurable DMZ port can connect to the public server by public IP address It has a built in 1 2 Gigabit backbone LAN port to appropriate for 10 100 1000Mbps Ethernet switch and each port can connect with other switches for more network devices that can build up a Gigabit backbone conveniently to accelerate the network availability and scalable bandwidth enterprise In
116. ons is to be assigned input the range such as 210 11 1 1 210 11 255 254 This means the Class B Network Segment of 210 11 x x will be restricted to a specific WAN If only specific Service Ports need to be designated while a specific IP destination assignment is not required input 0 into the IP boxes Select the WAN for which users want to set up the binding rule To activate the rule To add this rule to the list To remove the rules selected from the Service List The priority for rule execution depends on the rule order in the list A rule located at the top will be executed prior to those located below it Users can arrange the order according to their priorities The rules configured in Protocol Binding will be executed by the device according to their priorities too The higher up on the list the higher the priority of execution Show Table Click the Show Table button A dialogue box as shown in the following figure will be displayed Users can choose to sort the list by priorities or by interface Click Refresh and the page will be refreshed click Close and the dialogue box will be closed 52 D your future life Add or Remove Service Port Multi WAN Router If the Service Port users want to activate is not in the list users can add or remove service ports from Service Port Management to arrange the list as described in the following Service Name Protocol
117. ons should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP If your WAN connects to a Switch select Enabled to filter broadcast packets The default is Disabled MTU is abbreviation of Maximum Transmission Unit Auto and Manual can be chosen The default value is 1500 Different value could be set in different network environment e g ADSL PPPoE MTU 1492 The default is Auto After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave without making any change PPTP This option is for the PPTP time counting system Input the user s connection name and password issued by ISP and use the built in PPTP software to connect with the Internet 30 D your future life Multi WAN Router Interface WAN 1 0 WAN Connection Type WAN IP Address 0 jo o jo Subnet Mask 255 255 255 o Default Gateway 0 o jo jo UserName fs Connect on Demand Max Idle Time Min Keep Alive Redial Period Sec Shared Circuit WAN environment Yes NO Filter broadcast packets from WAN EnabledLine Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period from 9 to lo 24 Hour Format Line Dropped Scheduling minutes ahead line dropped to start new session transferring Backup Interface W
118. oose several IPs from IP list on the left side and push this button to have button them added into the group the right side Delete l Delete self defined IP or IP range Apply Click Apply to save the network configuration modification Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any changes Remote IP Group Management Basically Remote IP Group setups are exactly the same as Local IP Group setups However remote IP group does not have automatically learning functions Instead you need to define addresses ranges and groups manually For example 220 130 188 1 to 200 range User Edit IP RemoteGroup Set Add Group eee ft tt Yb Delete Group Add to IF list IP List GroupName fd name IP delete name IP delete It is the same setting methods You should set the IP address or the range of remote IP from the left side 71 A your future life Multi WAN Router first and choose to add IP address information from the left side into the remote group 72 D your future life Multi WAN Router 7 7 Port Group Management Service ports can be grouping as IP grouping It is convenient to set QoS firewall access rules and other functions user edit port Port Group Set Name Protocol p Port Range to iz Add to Port fist Delete Group Part List GroupName Oooo name protocol port delete name protocol port delete All Traffic BOTH 1 65535 DNS UDP 53 53 FTP TCF 24 21 HTTP TCF 8
119. ould be different from Slave device s IP Must be in the same subnet Input the LAN MAC of Master device It should be different from Salve device s LAN MAC Status Normal indicates both devices work normally Status Backup indicates the Backup device is enabled for backing up Master device to take over WAN connection and DHCP issuing function 142 N your future life 11 7 License Key Multi WAN Router Users have to purchase License Key to enable some functions in Qno Firwalls Routers series or upgrade to Official Version not trial version such as QnoSniff or Inbound Load Balance etc License Key Current Time License Key Number Current Time License Key Number Feature Name Trial Version Official Version 2010 07 16 _ NTP Server Trial version Official Version Registration time status And Information Trial Trial EE EE Raiesh Before inputing License Key the device will check whether current time is correct and whether License Key is still in valid period In order to prevent from dysfuction problems we strongly recommend you to check and update the time correctly before attempting a feature and entering License Key Input License Key you purchase Generally the key is composed by several alphanumeric characters Enter the key and click Submit and the system will check whether the License Key is valid If the key is valid users will be allo
120. out making any changes Static IP If an ISP issues a static IP such as one IP or eight IP addresses etc please select this connection mode and follow the steps below to input the IP numbers issued by an ISP into the relevant boxes 26 A your future life Multi WAN Router Interface WAN 1 WAN Connection Type Static IF WAN IP Address jo o a Subnet Mask 255 aa 22a Default Gateway 0 o DNSServer Required 0 Jo DNSServer Optional 0 0 Shared Circuit WAN environment Yes NO Filter broadcast packets from WAN _ EnabledLine Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period from 2 0 lto 0 24 Hour Format Line Dropped Scheduling minutes ahead line dropped to start new session transferring Backup Interface disable WAN IP address Input the available static IP address issued by ISP Subnet Mask Input the subnet mask of the static IP address issued by ISP such as Issued eight static IP addresses 255 255 255 248 Issued 16 static IP addresses 255 255 255 240 Default Gateway Input the default gateway issued by ISP For ADSL users it is usually an ATU R IP address As for optical fiber users please input the optical fiber switching IP DNS Server Input the DNS IP address issued by ISP At least one IP group should be input The maximum acceptable is two IP groups Enable The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this option In Line Dro
121. p the redialing time The default is 30 seconds The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this option In some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection service For example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Although there is a standby system in the device at the moment of WAN disconnection all the external connections that go through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnection users can activate this function to arrange new connections to be made through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disconnection can be minimized Input the time rule for the disconnection of this WAN service Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly added connections should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP If your WAN connects to a Switch select Enabled to filter broadcast packets The default is Disabled MTU is abbreviation of Maximum Transmission Unit Auto and Manual can be chosen The default value is 1500 Different value could be set in 32 A your future life Multi WAN Router differe
122. part of the file Using for other purposes is prohibited by law and it may cause serious civil and criminal punishment The transgressor will receive the accusation possibly 4 Legal Liability and Exclusion 4 1 Qno will check the mistake of the texts and diagrams with all strength However Qno distributors and A your future life Multi WAN Router resellers do not bear any liability for direct or indirect economic loss data loss or other corresponding commercial loss to the user or relevant personnel due to the possible omission 4 2 In order to protect the autonomy of the business development and adjustment of Qno Qno reserves the right to adjust or terminate the software Manual any time without informing the users There will be no further notice regarding the product upgrade or change of technical specification If it is necessary the change or termination will be announced in the relevant block of the Qno website 4 3 All the set parameters are examples and they are for reference only You may also purpose your opinion or suggestion We will take it as reference and they may be amended in the next version 4 4 This Manual explains the configuration of all functions for the products of the same series The actual functions of the product may vary with the model Therefore some functions may not be found on the product you purchased 4 5 Qno reserves the right to change the file content of this Manual and the Manu
123. ple statistic to display system status of Qno Firewall Router presently including CPU Utilization Memory Utilization Session and WAN Traffic Enable QRTG The funcation is disabled by default When you are going to enable the QRTG function system will pop up a warning massage to remind you this function will be enabled which may influence router efficiency You can use drop down menu to select current status that including statistic and graphics of the following items when this function is enabled System will refresh the statistic and graphics to latest data timing when you click Refresh button I CPU Usage As in the the following figure 1 CPU Hours Usage Rate graphic average maximum 2 CPU Days Usage Rate graphic average maximum 3 CPU Week Usage Rate graphic average maximum V Enabled QRTG CPU Usage nd oQ CPU Hours Usage Rate Total Session 4942 Memory Usage 22 Unit _ Session Avg 5257 Session 100 50 Max 10416 Session 0 10 05 10 10 10 15 10 20 10 25 10 30 10 35 10 40 10 45 10 50 10 55 11 00 UnitMinutes Unit 100 Avg 17 50 Max 36 0 10 05 10 10 10 15 10 20 10 25 10 30 10 35 10 40 10 45 10 50 10 55 11 00 UnitMinutes 159 N ONO your future life Multi WAN Router a CPU Days Usage Rate Unit Session 50 Avg 10771 Session 100 Max 17143 Session 100 50 12 00 14 00 16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 0 00 2 00 4 00 6 00 8 00 10 00 UnitHours Unit 100 Avg 31 50 Max 48 0 1
124. pped some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection service For Scheduling example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Although there is a standby system in the device at the moment of WAN 2i A your future life Line Dropped Period Line Dropped Scheduling Link Backup Interface Shared Circuit WAN environment MTU After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave Multi WAN Router disconnection all the external connections that go through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnections users can activate this function to arrange new connections to be made through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disconnection can be minimized Input the time rule for the disconnection of this WAN service Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly added connections should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP If your WAN connects to a Switch select Enabled to filter broadcast packets The default is Disabled MTU is abbreviation of Maximum Transmiss
125. ption for each setting process and the crospondent contents and purposes For detailed functions please refer to Appendix Setting Inferface and Chapter Index Setting Content Purpose m Hardware installation Configure the Install Router hardware based on user Q your future life 4 5 7 Verify device specification Set password and time Set WAN connection Set LAN connection physical port and IP address settings Set QoS bandwidth management avoid bandwidth occupation Set Firewall prevent attack and improper access to network resources Advanced Settings DMZ Forwarding UPnP DDNS MAC Clone Verify Firmware version and working status Set time and re new password Verify WAN connection setting bandwidth allocation and protocol binding Set mirror port and VLAN Allocate and manage LAN IP Restrict bandwidth and session of WAN ports LAN IP and application Block attack Set Access rule and restrict Web access DMZ Forwarding UpnP Routing Mode multiple WAN IP DDNS and MAC Clone Multi WAN Router network to meet physical requirements e 2 Login Login the device with Login Router web based Ul Da e Verify Router specification Firmware version and working status Modify the login password considering safe issue Synchronize the Router time with WAN Connect to WAN Configure bandwidth to optimize data transmission Provide mirror por
126. r Members in different VLAN will not know the existence of other members Set VLAN All port to be the public area of VLAN so that it can be connected to other VLAN networks A server should be constructed for the intranet so that all VLAN group can visit this server Set one of the network ports as VLAN All Connect the server to VLAN All so that computers of different VLAN groups can be connected to this server Moreover the port where the administrator locates must be set as VLAN All so that it can be connected to the entire network to facilitate network management 61 N ONO your future life Multi WAN Router 10Base T 100Base TX 1000Base T a Up Port Enabled Normal 1000 Mbps Full Enabled VLAN 4223545 76324 33783365 Raresh Summary There are Network Connection Type Interface Link Status Up Down Port Activity Port Enabled Priority Setting High or Normal Speed Status 10Mbps 100Mbps or 1000Mbps Duplex Status half duplex or full duplex Auto Neg Enabled Disabled and VLAN Statistics The packet data of this specific port will be displayed Data include receive transmit packet count receive transmit packet Byte count and error packet count Users may press the refresh button to update all real time messages 7 3 IP DHCP 62 N your future life Multi WAN Router With an embedded DHCP server it supports automatic IP assignation for LAN computers This function
127. r Intranet IP Downstream Means the download bandwidth for Intranet IP Server in LAN Upstream If a Server for external connection has been built in the device this option is to control the bandwidth for the traffic coming from outside to this Server Server in LAN Downstream If there are web sites built in the Intranet this option is to control the upload bandwidth for the connections from outside to this Server For example game servers have been built in many Internet cafes This rule can be used to control the bandwidth for connections from outside to the game server of a cafe to update data In this way game players inside the cafe will not be affected The minimum bandwidth The rule is to guarantee minimum available bandwidth The maximum bandwidth This rule is to restrict maximum available bandwidth The maximum bandwidth will not exceed the limit set up under this rule Attention The unit of calculation used in this rule is Kbit Some software indicates download upload speed by the unit KB 1KB 8Kbit Sharing total bandwidth with all IP addresses If this option is selected all IP addresses or Service Ports will share the bandwidth range from minimum to maximum bandwidth Assign bandwidth for each IP address If this option is selected every IP or Service Port in this range can have this bandwidth minimum to maximum For example If the rule is set for the IP of each PC the IP of each PC will have the
128. r intranet IPs for all WAN Each IP s downstream bandwidth Input the max downstream rate for intranet IPs threshold for all WAN If any IP s bandwidth is over maximum When any IP uses more bandwidth than the above threshold its maximum bandwidth will upstream or downstream settings the IP will be remain restricted for the following upstream or downstream bandwidth settings Enabled Penalty Mechanism After choosing Enabled Penalty Mechanism the device will enable the penalty conditions internally When the IP still uses more upstream or downstream bandwidth than the setting the device will execute the penalty conditions automatically Show Penalty List The IPs which are under penalty mechanism will be 83 A your future life Scheduling Advanced Multi WAN Router shown on the list If Always is selected the rule will be executed around the clock If From is selected the rule will be executed according to the configured time range For example if the time control is from Monday to Friday 8 00am to 6 00pm users can refer to the following figure to set up the rule When the usage of certain WANs bandwidth is under 50 jog then stop to add new punished IP _ Enabled Session Control Mechanism Every 300 second to detect whether internal IF s bandwidth are over than limit Ifthe punished IP still Keep upper bounded limit on then decrease its bandwidth to50 When t
129. remote management is activated on or off Click the hyperlink to enter and manage the configuration The default configuration is Off Access Rule Indicates the number of access rule applied in Router 5 1 5 Log Setting Status Log Setting Status Syslog Server Indicates if Syslog Server is Enabled or Disabled E mail Alert Indicates if Email Alert is Enabled or Disabled Future Feature E Mail link will be connected to syslog setting page 1 If you do not have the email address set in system log it will show E mail cannot be sent 17 A your future life Multi WAN Router because you have not specified an outbound SMTP server address represents that you do not have email setting and it can not send out syslog emails 2 If you have the email address set in system log but the log does not meet the sending log conditions it will show E mail settings have been configured represents that you already have the email setting but the log does not meet the sending log conditions yet 3 If you have the email address set in system log and log is sent out it will show E mail settings have been configured and sent out normally represents that you already have the email setting and the log is set out to the email address 4 If you have the email address set in the system log but the log can not be sent out correctly it will show E mail cannot be sent out proba
130. rer Z re you sure you want to retum to default setting It s recommended to save the current configuration before upgrading firmware After firmware upgraded import the configuration file after returning to factory default to ensure system stable Please refer to 12 3 137 A your future life Multi WAN Router 11 6 High Availability High Availability is adopted in the network that requires fault tolerance and backup mechanism Two similar devices are used to be the backup for each other One of these devices is employed for major network transmitting and the other redundant device will take over when the master device fails to assure that network transmitting and services never break down Therefore administrators will have more opportunity and time to deal with the master device problems Besides general HA Qno also provides advanced HA function that enables two devices to operate simultaneously It brings full cost efficiency without making another device idle It does not have to be the same model All of Qno devices which support HA can achieve the function High Availability High Availability Enable Disable Mode Hardware Backup Mode Two devices are operating simultaneously Operation is Master Mode C Backup Mode Master Slave Mode setting Of two devices must be different Status Normal Status of the backup device Normal aly Genes High Availability Enable Activate HA function Disa
131. ruders into the device are identified the message will be sent to the Login system log 147 A your future life General Log Multi WAN Router The device provides the following warning message Click to activate the feature System error message blocked regulations regulation of passage permission system configuration change and registration verification System Error Message Deny Policies Allow Policies Configuration Change Authorized Login Provides the system log with all kinds of error messages For example wrong settings occurrence of abnormal functions system reactivation disconnection of PPPoE and so on If remote users fail to enter the system because of the access rules for instance message will be recorded in the system log If remote users enter the system because of compliance with access rules for instance message will be recorded in the system log When the system settings are changed this message will be sent back to the system log Successful entry into the system includes login from the remote end or from the LAN into this device These messages will be recorded in the system log The following is the description of the four buttons allowing online inquiry into the log View System Log This option allows users to view system log The message content can be read online via the device They include All Log System Log Access Log Firewall Log and VPN log which i
132. rules neither match traffic rules nor check MAC addresses Choose service port protocols for games videos or other network applications required to be prioritized You can choose TCP UDP or any other protocols listed Input service ports for games videos or other network applications required to be prioritized Range is 1 65535 Activate the rule Add this rule to the list Remove the rules selected from the Service List 90 N ONO your future life Multi WAN Router IX Firewall This chapter introduces firewall general policy access rule and content filter settings to ensure network security 9 1 General Policy The firewall is enabled by default If the firewall is set as disabled features such as SPI DoS and outbound packet responses will be turned off automatically Meanwhile the remote management feature will be activated The network access rules and content filter will be turned off General Policy Firewall enabied O Disabled __ SPI Stateful Packet inspection Enabled O Disabled E Enabled Disabled Block WAN Request Enabled Disabled sn Oknabled isabled Por Multicast Pass Through Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Router sends ARP 5 times per second C Access to HTTP Proy Seners Don t block Java Activex Cookies Proxy to Trusted Domains Firewall This feature allows users to turn on off the firewall SPI Stateful Packet This enables t
133. ry TCP 8080 8080 HTTPS TCP 443 443 HTTPS Secondary TCP 9443 8443 i Fort Range TFTP UDP 69 69 IMAP TOP 143 143 to NATP TOPA19 179 POPS TCP 110 110 SNMP UDPA61 164 SMTP TCPi25 25 TELNET TCP 23 23 TELNET Secondary TCP 6023 8023 s Add to list Nelets selected Service Service Name Input the name of the service port users want to activate on the list such as E donkey etc Protocol To select whether a service port is TCP or UDP Port Range To activate this function input the range of the service port locations users want to activate Add to list Add the service to the service list Delete selected item To remove the selected services 107 A your future life Apply Cancel Close Multi WAN Router Click the Apply button to save the modification Click the Cancel button to cancel the modification This only works before Apply is clicked Quit this configuration window 108 D your future life 10 2 UPnP Multi WAN Router UPnP Universal Plug and Play is a protocol set by Microsoft If the virtual host supports UPnP system such as Windows XP users could also activate the PC UPnP function to work with the device UPnP Mapping service Port Service Port Host Name or IP Address Enabled Service Port Management Add to List Delete Selected Item Show Table Apply Cancel Service Port Mana
134. s illustrated as below 148 N 7 Se E Hl F lt S k iv So EN your future life Multi WAN Router gt Syslog Windows Internet Explorer SEE Current Time Wed Dec 17 18 55 19 2008 All Log w bettp192 168 1 Leys log htm Tite Oct 24 09 41 01 2008 system Log System is up Oct 24 09 47 01 2008 system Log Firmware v2 1 0 07 Qno0 Oct 24 09 45 36 2008 Authentication Success Username admin Oct 24 09 47 57 2008 system Log System is up Oct 24 09 47 57 2008 system Log Firmware v2 1 0 07 Qno Oct 24 09 48 24 2008 Authentication Success Username admin Oct 24 09 49 12 2008 system Log System is up Oct 24 09 49 12 2008 system Log Firmware v2 1 0 07 Qno Oct 24 09 49 58 2008 Authentication Success Username admin Feb 2 02 02 04 2006 system Log Restart Router Feb 2 02 02 42 2006 system Log System is up Feb 2 02 02 42 2006 system Log Firmware v2 1 0 07 Qno Feb 2 02 06 50 2006 system Log Return to Factory Default Settings and Reboot Outgoing Packet Log View system packet log which is sent out from the internal PC to the Internet This log includes LAN IP destination IP and service port that is applied It is illustrated as below Ontzoing Packet Log Windows Internet Explorer i3 E bttp192 168 1 Loutgome log htm f cose Se a 2 Feb 6 03 46 03 2006 ee Refused Policy UDP 192 168 1 100 7464 77 239 233 64 20301 on ixp2 x 4 Connection Refused P
135. s over all the network transmitting The status will return to Normal when Master device boots normally and send a message to the backup device Then the status will return to Normal which the backup device remains idle Two devices are operating simultaneously 140 A your future life Multi WAN Router High Availability Enable Disable Mode Hardware Backup Mode Two devices are operating simultaneously ts Master Mode C Slave Mode Operation OHGP Enable DHCP Disable Master Slave Mode setting Of two devices must be different WAN Backup WAN wana M WAN3 F WAN4 The checked WAN are not working in this device LAN Gateway Backup Bz fee f 5 MAC Address of the backup device pP p p p p Status Normal Operation Master Mode Besides operating network with another device Master device is also the DHCP server to issue LAN IP addresses Although Slave device also supports outbound linking its DHCP server is disabled WAN Backup The checked WANs will works in the other device For an example if The Checked WANs are not WAN1 and WAN2 work in this device and WANS and WAN4 work in working in this device the other device WAN3 and WAN4 should be checked LAN Gateway Backup Input LAN IP of Slave device The IP should be different from LAN IP of Master device MAC Address of the backup device Input LAN MAC of Slave device It should be different from LAN MAC of Master device Status Status
136. sers can know the exact time of event occurrences that are recorded in the System Log and the time of closing or opening access for Internet resources You can either select the embedded NTP Server synchronization function or set up a time reference Synchronize with external NTP server Router has embedded NTP server which will update the time spontaneously 19 N your future life Multi WAN Router Setthe local time using Network Time Protocol NTP automatically Set the local time Manually Enabled from Month 25 Day to 10 Month 28 Time Zone Select your location from the pull down time zone list to show correct local time Daylight Saving If there is Daylight Saving Time in your area input the date range The device will adjust the time for the Daylight Saving period automatically External NTP Server lf you have your own preferred time server input the server IP address Apply After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any change This action will be effective before Apply to save the configuration Select the Local Time Manually Input the correct time date and year in the boxes Set the local time using Network Time Protocol NTP automatically Set the local time Manually Hours Minutes seconds Day Year After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration Click Ca
137. st TOP 1863 1863 TCP 5050 5050 UIDP S000 8005 Nelets selected Entey Destination Auto Binding Indicates that the session will be connected with the same WAN IP when the destination IP is in the same Class B range For example there are WAN1 1 200 10 10 1 and WAN2 200 10 10 2 and two intranet IP addresses When 192 168 1 100 visits Internet 61 222 81 100 for the first time the connection is through WAN1 200 10 10 1 If the next destination is to 61 222 81 101 in the same Class B range the connection will also be through WAN1 200 10 10 1 If the destination is to other IP not in the same Class B range as 61 222 81 100 the session will be distributed in the orginal session balance mechanism When the other intranet IP 192 168 1 101 visits 61 222 81 101 for the first time the connection is through WAN2 200 10 10 2 If the next destination is to 61 222 81 100 in the same Class B range the connection will also be through WAN2 200 10 10 2 If the destination is to other IP not in the same Class B range as 61 222 81 100 the session will be distributed in the orginal session balance mechanism Note Not all intranet IP will visit the same Class B range with the same WAN IP It depends on which WAN the first connection goes to If the destination IP is in the same Class B range the connection will go through with the same WAN IP based on the first time learning 45 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router
138. st packets from WAN EnabledLine Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period froam 2 0 to lo 24 Hour Format Line Dropped Scheduling 5 minutes ahead line dropped to start new session transferring WAN IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Address DNS Server Internal LAN IP Range Input one of the static IP addresses issued by ISP Input the subnet mask of the static IP address issued by ISP such as Issued eight static IP addresses 255 255 255 248 Issued 16 static IP addresses 255 255 255 240 Input the default gateway of the static IP address issued by ISP For ADSL users it is usually an ATU R IP address Input the DNS IP address set by ISP At least one IP group should be input The maximum acceptable is two IP groups Input the available IP range issued by ISP If ISP issued two discontinuous IP address ranges users can input them into 34 A your future life Enable Line Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period Line Dropped Scheduling Link Backup Interface Shared Circuit WAN environment MTU Multi WAN Router Internal LAN IP Range 1 and Internal LAN IP Range 2 respectively The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this option In some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection service For example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Although there is a standby system in the device at the mome
139. t port management and VLAN setting functions Support Static DHCP IP allocation to meet different needs IP group will simplize the management work To assure transmission of important information manage and allocate the bandwidth further to achieve best efficiency Administrators can block BT to avoid bandwidth occupation and enable access rules to restrict employee accessing internet improperly or using MSN QQ and Skype during working time They can also protect network from Worm or ARP attacking DMZ Forwarding UpnP Routing Mode multiple WAN IP DDNS and MAC Clone A your future life Multi WAN Router Monitor Router Administrators can look up system log and Management and working status and monitor system status and inbound outbound maintenance settings Syslog configuration backup flow in real time SNMP and configuration backup Close configuration Logout Router web based Ul window We will follow the process flow to complete the network setting in the following chapters A your future life Multi WAN Router Ill Hardware Installation In this chapter we are going to introduce hardware interface as well as physical installation 3 1 Router LED Signal LED Signal Description LED Color Description Power Green Green LED on Power ON DIAG Amber Amber LED on System self test is running Amber LED off System self test is completed successfully LAN WAN DMZ 10M Off Ethernet is runni
140. t learn how to diagnose and take appropriate measures The following is experience shared by Qno technical engineers with regard to the ARP prevention Through the ARP working principle it is Known that if the ARP cache is changed and the device is constantly notified with the series of error IP or if there is cheat by fake gateway then the issue of disconnection will affect a great number of devices This is the typical ARP attack It is very easy to judge if there is ARP attack Once users find the PC point where there is problem users may enter the DOS system to conduct operation pining the LAN IP to see the packet loss Enter the ping 192 168 1 1 Gateway IP address as illustrated 173 A your future life Multi WAN Router eply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims eply from 192 168 1 1 hbytes 32 time lt ims equest timed out equest timed out equest timed out equest timed out eply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims eply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 timetims If there are cases of packet loss of the ping LAN IP and If later there is connection it is possible that the system is attacked by ARP To verify the situation we may judge by checking ARP table Enter the ARP a command as illustrated below Interface 192 168 1 72 x2 Internet Address Physical Address Type 192 168 1 1 HA BF 3d 83 74 268 dynamic 192 168 1 43 p 13 d3 ef b2 c dynamic 192 168 1 252 HA Bf 3d 83 74 28 dynamic Ge
141. t need to be configured again Click Unified IP Management to setup LAN Setting a Device IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Multiple Subnet Setting Disabled Unitied IF Management This is configuration information for the device current LAN IP address The default configuration is 192 168 1 1 and the default Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 It can be changed according to the actual network structure Unified IP Management LAN IP and IP segment group DHCP can be configured here LAN Setting Device IP Address 92 3 5 i Subnet Mask255 5 5 5 o C Multiple Subnet LANIPAddress Add to list Delate selected Subnet 22 A your future life Multi WAN Router LAN Setting This is configuration information for the device current LAN IP address The default configuration is 192 168 1 1 and the default Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 It can be changed according to the actual network Structure Multiple Subnet Setting Click Add Edit to enter the configuration page as shown in the following figure Input the respective IP addresses and subnet masks This function enables users to input IP segments that differ from the router network segment to the multi net segment configuration the Internet will then be directly accessible In other words if there are already different IP segment groups in the Intranet the Internet is still accessible without making any changes
142. t those assigned Intranet IP addresses destination Service Ports or destination IP addresses Those which are not configured will go through other WANs for external connection Only when this mode is collocated with Assigned Routing can it bring the function into full play Example 1 How do set up the Assigned Routing Mode to keep all Intranet IP addresses from going through WAN2 when the destination is Port 80 and keep all other services from going through WAN1 As in the figure below select HT TP TCP 80 80 from the pull down option list Service and 57 A your future life Multi WAN Router then in the boxes of Source IP input 192 168 1 0 0 which means to include all Intranet IP addresses Retain the original numbers 0 0 0 0 in the boxes of Destination IP Which means to include all Internet IP addresses Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode After the rule is set up only packets that go to Port 80 will be transmitted through WAN2 while other traffics will be transmitted through WAN1 Protocol Binding service Port HTTP TCP 0 80 w Semice Port Management Sower wifise eet 0 Joe Dest iP o jo o o to Interface WAN2 Enabled Update this Application hove Down HTTP TCP 80 80 gt 192 168 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WAN Delet
143. table for cable mode users Users can input the network card physical address MAC address 00 xx xx xx xx xx here The device will adopt this MAC address when requesting IP address from ISP MAC Clone WAN 1 0 56 4D 32 30 31 Edit WAN 2 60 56 4D 32 30 32 Edit WAN 3 60 56 4D 32 30 33 Edit WAN 4 50 56 4D 32 30 34 Edit Select the WAN port to which the configuration is to be edited click the hyperlink to enter and edit its configuration Users can input the MAC address manually Press Apply to save the setting and press Cancel to remove the setting Default MAC address is the WAN MAC address Interface RAN 1 50 ss an foe feo fot Default 50 56 4D 32 30 31 E O 00 14 92 70 43 60 Apai o Cemeel 121 D your future life Multi WAN Router 10 7 Inbound Load Balance Qno Firewall Router not only supports efficient Outbound Load Balance but Inbound Load Balance It distributes inbound traffic equally to every WAN port to make best use of bandwidth It also can prevent traffic from unequally distribution and congested Users can use only one device to satisfy the demand of Inbound Outbound Load Balance simultaneously Following introduces how to enable and setup Inbound Load Balance step by step Attention In For some models of Qno routers user can try the function for a period but with time limit If the function can match your network demand you can apply for the official version License Key
144. ter XIII Log out On the top right corner of the web based Ul there is a Logout button Click on it to log out of the web based Ul To enter next time open the Web browser and enter the IP address user name and password to log in English P i 164 A your future life Multi WAN Router Appendix l User Interface and User Manual Chapter Cross Reference This appendix is to show the corresponding index for each chapter and user interface Users can find how to setup quickly and understand the Router capability at the same time Router overall interface is as below English v Epad WAN Status WAN1 WAN2 WAN3 WAN4 USB Home 192 168 4 101 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NetWork 192 168 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 J 192 168 5 121 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 USB Setting 7 0 0 0 QoS IPIDHCP j g i j i Group Management 0 0 0 0 Firewall Dyndns Disabled Dyndns Disabled Dyndns Disabled Dyndns Disabled Dyndns Disabled 3322 Disabled 3322 Disabled 3322 Disabled 3322 Disabled 3322 Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Qnoddns Disabled Advanced Function System Tool Orules set Orules set Orules set Orules set Port Management Re Eww SE NIE Re NEw Connan Category Sub category Chapter Home V Device Spec Verification Status Display and Login Password and Time Setting 5 1 Home USB Setting Please download user manual on Qno official w
145. ti WAN Router Port Range Forwarding Service Port Internal IP Interface Enable Add to List service Port Traffic TCP amp UDP A 65535 Service Port Management Internal IP Address f Interface ANY w Enabled Delete Selecta jian Activate the service port of A Record server e g SMTP TCP 25 25 for Mail Input the internal IP of A Record e g 192 168 8 100 of Mail server Select the WAN port of A Record and corresponding IP Activate the configuration Add to the active service content 129 A your future life Multi WAN Router XI System Tool This chapter introduces the management tool for controlling the device and testing network connection For security consideration we strongly suggest to change the password Password and Time setting is in Chapter 5 2 11 1 Diagnostic The device provides a simple online network diagnostic tool to help users troubleshoot network related problems This tool includes DNS Name Lookup Domain Name Inquiry Test and Ping Packet Delivery Reception Test O DNS Name Lookup Ping Ping hostorIP address O DNS Name lookup On this test screen please enter the host name of the network users want to test For example users may enter www abc com and press Go to start the test The result will be displayed on this page DNS Name Lookup Ping Look up the name Name Www qno com tw Address 59 124 180 50 130 D
146. tion rule will follow the rule for external connections but those which are not configured in the rule will still follow the device Load Balance system to go through other WAN ports to connect with the Internet Please refer to the explanations in 6 2 3 Configuring Protocol Binding for setting up Protocol Binding and for examples of collocating router mode with Protocol Binding Strategy Routing Mode If strategy Routing is selected the device will automatically allocate external connections based on routing policy Division of traffic between Telecom and Netcom is to be used in China embedded in the device All you have to do is to select the WAN or WAN group which is connected with Netcom the device will then automatically dispatch the traffic for Netcom through that WAN to connect with the Internet and dispatch traffic for Telecom to go through the WAN connected with Telecom to the Internet accordingly In this way the traffic for Netcom and Telecom can be divided Set WAN Grouping If more than one WAN is connected with Netcom to apply a similar division of traffic policy to these WANs a combination for the WANs must be made Click Set WAN Grouping an interactive window as shown in the figure below will be displayed 41 D your future life Multi WAN Router Interface C WAN 1 C wan2 C wans C WAN 4 C uss Add to list Deletes selected Name Interface Add To List Delete selected Item
147. tributed on this WANs 8 Alias Record Add or modify alias record CNAME Record This kind of record allows you to assign several names to one computer host which may provide several services on t For instance there is a computer whose name is host mydomain com A record It provides WWW and Mail services concurrently Administrator can configure as two CNAME WWW and Mail They are 126 N o Pe fk EF Sial JINGI 4 eed your future life Multi WAN Router www mydomain com and mail mydomain com They are both orientated to host mydomain com You can also assign several domain names to the same IP address One of the domains will be A record corresponding server IP and the others will be alias of A record domain If you change your server IP you don t have to modify every domain one by one Just changing A record domain and the other domains will be assigned to new IP address automatically Alias Record CName Record ns tarot PO tesicom po testcom P00 testcom pO testcom PO testcom pO testcom P00 testcom pO testcom Alias Input Alias Record corresponding to A Record Target Input the existed A Record domain name 9 Mail Server Add or modify mail server record MX Record is directed to a mail server It orientates to a mail server according to the domain name of an E mail address For example someone on internet sends a mail to user myhomain com The mail server
148. ts to Port 80 through WAN2 However with only the above rule packets that do not go to Port 80 may be transmitted through WAN2 therefore a second rule is necessary The second rule Select All Ports TCP amp UDP 1 65535 from the pull down option list Service and then input 192 168 1 2 254 in the boxes of Source IP Retain the original numbers 0 0 0 0 in the boxes of Destination IP which means to include all Internet IP addresses Select WAN1 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally 56 D your future life Multi WAN Router click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode The device will transmit packets that are not going to Port 80 to the Internet through WAN1 Protocol Binding Service Port Management Dest IF b e lo lo to p e ie e Interface WAN Enabled hlove Us Update this Applicaton Move Down HTTP TCP 80 80 gt 192 168 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WAN All Traffic TOCP amp UDP M 65535 192 168 1 2 254 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WVWAN1 Delete selected tem Show Tekle C Apply Cenedl Configuring Assigned Routing Mode for load Balance IP Group This function allows users to assign packets from specific Intranet IP addresses or to specific destination Service Ports and to specific destination IP addresses through an assigned WAN to the Internet After being assigned the specific WAN will only suppor
149. uch as www sex com to have it blocked Block Forbidden Domains Accept Allowed Domains Group IF Grouping Add to list Dalata selected domain Domain Name Enter the websites to be controlled such as www playboy com 101 A your future life Multi WAN Router Add to list Click Add to list to create a new website to be controlled Delete selected item Click to select one or more controlled websites and click this option to delete Website Blocking by Keywords Enable Website Blocking by Keywords Website Blocking by Keywords Exception IP address e s o o i o to o Group IF Grouping Add to list Delate selected keywords Enabled Click to activate this feature The default setting is disabled For example If users enter the string sex any websites containing sex will be blocked Keywords Only for English Enter keywords keyword Add to List Add this new service item content to the list Delete selected item Delete the service item content from the list Apply Click Apply to save the modified parameters Cancel Click Cancel to cancel all the changes made to the parameters 102 N your future life Multi WAN Router Accept Allowed Domains In some companies or schools employees and students are only allowed to access some specific websites This is the purpose of the function Block Forbidden Domains
150. uter 11 3 Setting Backup import Configuration File Browse import Export Configuration File Import Configuration File This feature allows users to integrate all backup content of parameter settings into the device Before upgrade confirm all information about the software version Select and browse the backup parameter file config exp Select the file and click Import to import the file Export Configuration File This feature allows users to backup all parameter settings Click Export and select the location to save the config exp file 133 a a E aa wif 3 as i NM bm your future life 11 4 SNMP Multi WAN Router Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP refers to network management communications protocol and it is also an important network management item Through this SNMP communications protocol programs with network management i e SNMP Tools HP Open View can help communications of real time management The device supports standard SNMP vi v2c and is consistent with SNMP network management software so as to get hold on to the operation of the online devices and the real time network information SNMP Setup SNMP Setup Enabled Enabled System Name System Contact System Location Get Community Name Set Community Name Trap Community Name Send SNMP Trap to Activate SNMP feature The default is activated Set the name of the devic
151. wed to use the feature The Official Version column of that feature will be checked List value added features If there is no Trial Version button in the Trial Version column it means the feature has no trail version or it just supports the amount of VPN tunnels such as QnoSoftKey Display Trial button in the Trial Version column at default if the functions have trial versions Users can try the functions for certain period of time by pressing the button After entering and registering License Key successfully Official Version column will be checked The feature will be in official version and not be limited by trial expiration date 143 A your future life Registration Time Status Information Refresh Multi WAN Router Display successfully inputted and registered time Indicate remaining trial date or supported amount of QnoSoftkey VPN Tunnels Refresh current system status and time 144 ONO your future life Multi WAN Router XII Log From the log management and look up we can see the relevant operation status which is convenient for us to facilitate the setup and operation 12 1 System Log lts system log offers three options system log E mail alert and log setting Syslog Server C Enabled E mail Alert C Enabled Log Setting F syn Flooding Jip Spoofing _ Win Nuke L Ping Of Death Unauthorized Login Attempt System Error Messages
152. your future life Multi WAN Router Protocol Binding Show Priority Semice All Traffic TCP amp UDP 1 65535 Service Management Det jh m Interface WAN 1 w Mi w Enabled Dalata selected itam Show Tabie Ayaralhe Cancel Service This is to select the Binding Service Port to be activated The default such as ALL TCP amp UDP 0 65535 WWW 80 80 FTP 21 to 21 etc can be selected from the pull down option list The default Service is All 0 65535 Option List for Service Management Click the button to enter the Service Port configuration page to add or remove default Service Ports on the option list Source IP Users can assign packets of specific Intranet virtual IP to go through a specific WAN port for external connection In the boxes here input the Intranet virtual IP address range for example if 192 168 1 100 150 is input the binding range will be 100 150 If only specific Service Ports need to be designated while specific IP designation is not necessary 51 A your future life Destination IP Interface Enable Add To List Delete selected application Moving Up amp Down Note Multi WAN Router input 0 in the IP boxes In the boxes input an external static IP address For example if connections to destination IP address 210 11 1 1 are to be restricted to WAN1 the external static IP address 210 1 1 1 210 1 1 1 should be input If a range of destinati

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