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AV-HD-XMUX (-T/R) / AV-SD-XMUX (-T/R) User manual
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1. HD SDI on Figure 6 AV HD XMUX C1 GPI DATA Optical HA 00000 o0000 I O E D SDI i OO HD SDI odp elfo CE O network Made in Norway Figure 8 AV MUX C2 Rev 9 HD SDL op HD SDI_i p y no ke E XN C gt 3 D AES1 i p o O Q network o AES2 1 p Figure 7 AV HD XMUX C2 HD SDL o pt O O network e in Norway AES4 o p Figure 9 AV HD XMUX C3 nevion com 19 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 The AAV DMUX C1 is the standard backplane connector module with BNC video electrical inputs and outputs A 25 pin d sub type connector is provided for the AES3 audio inputs and outputs The pin configuration used is the industry standard DA 88 type so that commercially available snakes may be used The AV MUX C1 may be used for SD signals The AV MUX C2 is a double width backplane connector module with all BNC audio and video electrical inputs and outputs available The audio connections follow the AE
2. Audio embedding Audio de embedding Embedding GPI mode Embedding UART mode De embedding GPI mode De embedding UART mode des 4 350 256 2 ser video samples 45 3us AES 2 1 16 audio samples 20 48000 417us 4 16 1 audio samples 21 48000 438us 8 4 32 96kHz samples 44 96000 458us 32 128 17 16 96kHz samples 193 96000 2 01ms 8 32 8 96kHz samples 44 96000 458us 8 32 8 96kHz samples 48 96000 458us des 8 1024 1024 3 ser video samples 27 6us AES 2 1 8 12 48000 250us 2 8 1 11 48000 229us 8 4 16 96kHz samples 28 96000 292us 16 128 17 16 96kHz samples 177 96000 1 84ms 4 16 8 96kHz samples 28 96000 292us 4 16 8 96kHz samples 28 96000 292us nevion com 8 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R 2 4 Inputs 2 4 1 Electrical video input AV HD XMUX Video Data rate Video frame rate AV SD XMUX Video Data rate Video frame rate Equalization Impedance Return loss Signal level Connector 2 4 2 Optical video input Optical wavelength Maximum Optical power Minimum Optical power HD SD Return loss Maximum reflected power Transmission circuit fiber Connector 2 4 3 Audio Inputs Number of AES3 inputs Audio data rate Impedance C1 backplanes Connector C1 backplanes Impedance C2 backplanes Connector AV HD XMUX C2 Connector AV MUX C2 Embedded audio word length Embedded audio Channel status Sample rate converter dynamic range Rev 9 270Mbps or
3. nevion ON AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R HD SD digital audio embedders and de embedders User manual Rev 9 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 Nevion AS P O Box 1020 N 3204 Sandefjord Norway Phone 47 33 48 99 99 Fax 47 33 48 99 98 Email support nevion com www nevion com Support Phone 47 90 60 99 99 Revision history Current revision of this document is the uppermost in the table below Rev Repl Date Sign Change description 9 8 2009 03 30 NBS Corrected minimum optical input specification New front page 8 7 2008 03 28 NBS Changed GPI connector figure 7 6 2008 02 15 MDH Inserted AV HD XMUX C3 backplane 6 5 2008 02 13 NBS Corrected description of AV HD XMUX C2 5 4 2007 10 30 NBS Corrected Chapter 2 4 2 PIN diode description 4 3 2007 10 30 NBS Changed matrix in Chapter 3 1 2 and added description of Dip positions in Chapter 3 1 3 3 2 2007 04 10 MDH Generator controls in firmware vn 5 Audio delay line section References to AV SD XMUX 2 1 2006 09 08 MDH Group router switching video input switching latency specifications new generator functionality 2006 02 14 MDH Introduction bullets Routing DIP switch table 2006 02 01 MDH Revised specifications r O nevion com 2 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 Contents PO ler e TEE 5 1 1 Audio signal flO
4. AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 LR OLeft Right The left channel is phase inverted L R Left VRight The right channel is phase inverted L R 2 Left Right The left and right channels are summed MS MS AB The left and right channels are converted from AB stereo to MS stereo The sum products L R 2 and MS are reduced in level by 6 dB to avoid any possibility of clipping 3 3 3 RS422 Data port configuration The RS422 data RJ45 input must be configured with GYDA The baud rate data length parity and stop bits must be configured if UART mode is used The router destination where the data is to be embedded must be set up and the source channel containing the received data that will be output on the RJ45 must be also be configured See section 3 4 3 3 4 Transport and shuffling of audio groups The AV HD XMUX stereo audio router involves de embedding buffering and re embedding which introduces a small delay relative to the video signal The group router is used to avoid this extra delay Groups that only pass through the group router are re embedded in the same video line This avoids any extra delay and means that incompatible audio formats asynchronous audio may still be transported The AV HD XMUX automatically uses transport mode whenever possible when controlled with the DIP switches Shuffling of groups is when existing embedded audio groups are re assigned to different groups Copying of groups is also po
5. Control Full control of the stereo audio router is possible with the GYDA system controller Direct control with SNMP is being developed The module stores its routing configuration in non volatile memory when a GYDA command is given This allows complex configurations to be restored after a power loss If a GYDA system controller is present the last configuration of the module will be only be restored by GYDA if SW1 8 is off The intention is that SW1 8 is used to show that the card is manually configured when switched on 3 3 1 Audio delay lines The unit has four stereo audio delay lines connected to the audio router Audio to be delayed is routed to one of the delay inputs and the output of that delay is routed to the intended output The length of each delay line is set up on the configuration page of GYDA The maximum delay for each of the four delays is 16384 audio samples which is about 341ms The delay lines may be cascaded if longer delays are required 3 3 2 Stereo audio processing The output of each stereo signal may be manipulated LL RR LR RL LR LOR L R 2 MS this is controlled with the GYDA controller The stereo signals may be output in one of the following ways LR Left Right No change RL Right Left Channels are swapped LL Left Left Left channel is copied into the right channel RR Right Right Right channel is copied into the left channel nevion com 15 AV HD XMUX T R
6. De glitch correctly synchronized switched video The module has two main processing blocks One processes the video stream and the packet data the other processes the audio The packet processing core forms a group router which can route embedded audio between groups without any extra delay The AV HD XMUX audio core is an AES3 audio router The received embedded audio and the AES3 inputs are the sources in the router The embedded output groups and AES3 outputs are the destinations This feature may also be used to perform stereo channel swapping Four stereo delay lines are also available in the router with a total combined delay of 1 25s Audio processing is possible within each stereo output The channels may be changed allowing L R swapping mono assignment summing MS conversion and phase reversal of one of the signals There are two embedding modes Non SRC mode The AES3 input signals are embedded transparently Automatic mode The module will use sample rate converters when necessary Data signals such as Dolby E will always be embedded transparently without using the sample rate converters All embedding and de embedding is performed with synchronous 48 kHz audio nevion com 5 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 The unit may be ordered with optional optical transmitters and receivers The laser options range from the standard 7 5dBm 1310nm to the CWDM units The receivers may be either HD which will
7. correct line No errors are flagged or produced when the video is switched on the appropriate switching line All ancillary data including embedded audio is extracted from the video signal All the packed data is sent to the group router The de embedded audio is sent to the stereo audio cross point router The AES audio inputs are initially connected directly to the audio router Sample rate converters are inserted if there are sample slips and the signal is not a data signal The sample rate converters may be disabled with DIP switch 1 7 The audio processing is performed on the stereo router outputs Four of the router outputs are connected to the four stereo delay lines The outputs of the delay lines are connected to four inputs of the stereo audio router The audio signal is delayed by a few samples during de embedding re packeting the audio and audio processing Signals that pass through the stereo audio router will be delayed by a small number of samples The group router outputs from the de embedders do not introduce any additional delay as the audio does not require unpacking and re packing The embedder core embeds either re packeted audio from the stereo router or the existing de embedded audio as configured in the group router The embedded audio packets are inserted into the video signal together with the control packets and any other packets that were present in the original video signal The video is serialized and output thro
8. programmed 2 7 off present present AES1 amp 2 Group 1 amp 2 not Either group 1 Both group 1 Module has not status Switch present or 2 present amp 2 present been programmed 2 7 on AES3 amp 4 Group 3 amp 4 not Either group 3 Both group 3 Module has not status Switch present or 4 present amp 4 present been programmed 2 7 on nevion com 22 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 5 2 GPI alarms Only three alarms are present on the RJ45 connector as four of the pins are used for the RS422 data port The three alarms are Power present negative logic Video signal lost Laser failure An active alarm condition means that the transistor is conducting The power present alarm should always be active during normal operation 5 2 1 GPI Data connections RJ45 Brown Pair 4 Green Blue 2 Pair 3 Pair 1 y prt Orange _ Pair 2 gt E A Figure 12 Pin layout Pin number Description Power present No Video signal Laser failure RS485 422 output RS485 422 output RS422 input RS422 input Ground 00 Ni Od O17 Go Ro gt nevion com 23 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 6 Laser safety precautions These are guidelines to limit hazards from laser exposure All the available EO units in the Flashlink range include a laser Therefore this note on laser safety should be read thoroughly The lasers e
9. receive both HD and SD data rates or SD which has a multimode fiber The module has signal generators for audio and video for test and line up applications The internal video generator may be used as a fall back source that is used if the both the electrical and the optical input signals fail This allows uninterrupted transmission of embedded audio Oplion i Optical Transmitter I DO Em EDH Ser optical fiber i ec ei mtr SDI HD Input SDI HD Output Audio Proc RS42 RS422 Audio Matrix Audio Delay Group swapping AES1 AES1 AES2 AES2 AES3 AES3 AES4 AES4 Remote Control Figure 1 Module overview 1 1 Audio signal flow AES oO inputs SR e ao oO SE 1234 22 5 ere y lt lt lt lt lt lt Delay 1 4 A Group matrix a 232 Os of sE 5 4 gt AES gt 3 outputs gt 4 Stereo Matrix Figure 2 Processing core overview nevion com 6 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 1 2 Signal flow Video may be presented on the optical or electrical inputs The module will switch to the other input if the module can not lock to a signal The video is re clocked and transformed to parallel video The parallel video goes into a line buffer which is used to de glitch the video when switched on the
10. 1 485Gbps 24p 50i 60i 50p or 60p and pull down rates 270Mbps 50i and pull down 60i rates Automatic up to 35dB 75 ohm gt 15dB up to 1 5GHz nom 800mV BNC 1200 1620nm 40 nm 0 dBm HD PIN 22 25 dBm with HD PIN Better than 27 dB 4 Single mode HD PIN Multi mode option on request SC UPC 4 30 kHz to 200 kHz converted to 48 kHz if not isochronous to the video input signal 110 ohm transformer balanced 25 pin D sub 4 Inputs 4 outputs 75 ohm unbalanced 2x BNC 4x BNC 24 bits As received when isochronous otherwise fixed 139 dB A 1 kHz nevion com 9 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R 2 4 4 Data inputs RS422 Connector Packet mode Baud rates Data length Parity Stop bits GPI mode Raw data sampling frequency 2 5 Outputs 2 5 1 Electrical video output Number of HD SDI outputs AV HD XMUX C3 Connector Impedance Return loss Signal level Rise fall time 2 5 2 Optical video output Optical wavelength 13T Light source Optical power Extinction ratio Optical wavelengths 13T0 15T CxxxxT Light source Optical power Extinction ratio Jitter Ul unit interval Return loss Maximum reflected power Transmission circuit fiber Connector 2 5 3 Audio outputs Number of AES3 outputs Audio data rate Impedance C1 backplanes Connector C1 backplanes Impedance C2 amp C3 backplanes Connector AV HD XMUX C2 Connecto
11. 22 EIS WI EN 23 5 2 1 GPI Data eelere EN 23 6 Laser safety Drecautons 24 General environmental requirements for Nevion eoupment 25 Product Warranty is 26 Appendix A Materials declaration and recycling formation 27 EC Declaration of Conformity cccccccccceeeseeeeeeeeeceeeeeeesseeeeeeeeeeeeeaeasseeeeeeeeeeeaees 28 nevion com 4 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 1 Product overview The only difference between the AV SD XMUX and the AV HD XMUX is that the latter can also handle HD SDI video The rest of the manual will only refer to the AV HD XMUX The AV HD XMUX is a highly integrated audio embedding module in the Flashlink range offering simultaneous embedding and de embedding of four AES3 stereo digital audio channels from a digital HD or SD serial video signal The modules can AV HD XMUX can handle SD and HD digital uncompressed video AV SD XMUX can handle SD digital uncompressed video De embed and embed all groups of audio Copy or move audio groups without additional delay De embed 4 AES3 digital audio and non audio signals Embed 4 AES3 digital audio and non audio signals Apply sample rate converters when needed Apply extra audio delay Swap stereo channels Make mono or sum from stereo signals Have optical laser output Have optical input Transport asynchronous serial data Generate video and audio signals
12. Rev 9 The video generator may be selected to override the input video picture The input video will decide the timing of the output video and any embedded packets will still be used by the module Only the picture will be overwritten This setting will only be restored when GYDA is present as the generator picture may only be switched off again with GYDA Upstream video switching in a router causes glitches in the digital video The module will remove these glitches if the switch occurs on the correct video line for the standard in use The input buffer is two video lines of the longest standard and starts in the middle Subsequent switches will be transparent if the new signal is within a line from the original video There will be a glitch on the output if the new video phase is outside of this range The buffer will be re aligned to the middle with the new signal phase 3 4 Data transmission The module can de embed and embed asynchronous data An AES3 audio signal is used as a carrier Both embedded audio and normal AES3 signals may be used to carry the RS422 data The fiber connection usually only goes one direction so any desired return path must be created by the user with another circuit Return data may be sent over fiber via a link comprising of AV HD XMUX D422 or D422 MG modules The RJ45 data input works in one of two modes 1 UART Mode The data is checked for correct reception according to the configuration The data words ar
13. S 3ID recommendation The AV HD XMUX C1 is a backplane connector module with two optical ports and a BNC video electrical input and output A 25 pin d sub type connector is provided for the AES3 audio inputs and outputs The AV HD XMUX C2 is a single width backplane connector module with 2 BNC audio inputs 2 BNC audio outputs and video electrical inputs and outputs BNCs One optical option may be used with this backplane The audio connections follow the AES 3ID recommendation Only two audio inputs and two audio outputs are present on the connector It allows enables the use of the Flashlink N box with AES on BNCs The AV HD XMUX C3 is a single width backplane connector module primarily intended for a de embedder It has 4 BNC audio outputs and 2 video electrical outputs BNCs The optical input must be used with this backplane The audio connections follow the AES 3ID recommendation This backplane may also be used with the Flashlink N box 4 1 Summary AAV DMUX C1 standard backplane 1 optical balanced AES3 AV HD XMUX C1 2 optical balanced AES3 AV MUX C2 double width backplane 2 optical 4 BNC AES 3ID inputs and 4 BNC AES 31D outputs AV HD XMUX C2 1 optical 2 BNC AES 3ID inputs and 2 BNC AES 31D outputs AV HD XMUX C3 1 optical input 2 SDI outputs and 4 BNC AES 3ID outputs nevion com 20 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R 4 2 Audio connecti XLR No ons DB25 Connection Output 1 Ou
14. S AFFIXED TEST AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY MANUFACTURER K LW gano 916 N om Name Thomas hrbom Position QA Director Nevion Europe authorized signature Nevion Europe AS P O Box 1020 3204 Sandefjord Norway Not applicable AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R HD SD digital audio embedders and de embedders LVD 73 23 EEC EMC 2004 108 EEC EN 55103 1 1996 EN 55103 2 1996 Notified Competent Body Nemko Not applicable 2006 AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE Established within EEA Not applicable Nevion Europe AS P O Box 1020 3204 Sandefjord Norway Tel 47 33489999 Fax 47 33 48 99 98 www nevion com Report no 67639001 Date of Issue 2007 04 19 Place of Issue Sandefjord Norway
15. W sicko cadet teat aad areolar had ete ited ae ede case ttt 6 122 Signal OW E 7 EC A Re Le eee O 7 2 Specifications adds dd dd dd do dois 8 2 1 Measurement Conditions 8 PAPA ET E ee ON 8 2 39 Processing DEE 8 Ke RE REN 8 2S RE Le 8 2 4 O TN 9 2 4 1 Electrical video mput ttrt rteentnnnnteennnnn tennene nnn 9 2 4 2 Optical video input EE 9 P e e ue 9 24A RE Mine TICE EE ET 10 SEH da 10 2 5 1 Electrical video output annn EEEEneee mnnn 10 2 5 2 Optical MASON aia 10 2 5 3 AUGIO OUTPUTS EE 10 25 4 Data OMPI AAA EE 11 200 E Ee Ee 11 Y CONTIGUOS E 12 3 1 DIP Wed EE 12 ST Destinat ons in BA O A Aci aaa 12 AS AAA A O 13 3 1 H Elle 13 SEENEN A EE 14 32 TNON SRG MOE Wild a e dee EE do teo EA 14 3 2 2 Load DIP Configuration WBRA et 14 3 2 3 al A A 15 KREIEN 15 3 2 5 Fallback generator control GAV3 N 15 3 2 6 20 24 bit di 15 3 3 GYIDA CONUON EE 15 SoS RE ee EE all 15 3 3 2 SIETEO dUdIO PIOCESSING EE 15 3 3 3 RS422 Data port configuration did 16 3 3 4 Transport and shuffling Of audio groupe 16 e310 o ET 16 3 3 0 VIDEOS E EE 16 3 3 7 MIPSC IMUM S WILE FILING os Geese oc citi a a Ge gee ae ee 16 3 4 REENEN Ee DEE 17 3 4 1 Data latencies eneen ni eee eiir tei i e okai EEEE ak AESi TEE EEn iint 17 SEENEN E 17 3 4 3 De embedding EEN 17 3 44 LIMMALIONS E 18 ANC OMMECHOMNS Eder 19 SA A E 20 4 2 Audio comections DB2D EE 21 EE 22 nevion com 3 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 DL Erontpanea LEDS nina
16. are the groups of embedded audio in the output video the AES outputs and the delay line inputs A normal de embedder configuration would route the de embedded audio to the AES outputs A normal embedder configuration would be to route the AES inputs to the appropriate embedder group outputs The AV HD XMUX module can do both at the same time Many other configurations are possible and the module may be dynamically controlled as an 18x16 audio router via the system controller GYDA Full control of the module is performed with the GYDA system controller Controls only possible with GYDA are The data transmission parameters and channel selection The output processing of each stereo signal LR RL LL RR MS Sum OLR LOR The delay lines delays and routing Video and audio generator configuration 3 1 DIP switch routing Full hardware control of all of the parameters in the module would require either a complicated menu type of control interface with a display and control buttons or an enormous number of switches In many cases most of the parameters will not be changed from the default settings It was decided to control only the most used parameters with switches This still requires the use of 24 switches The switches are only read during the power up process if SW1 8 Load DIP config is in the on position see 3 2 2 and if there is no GYDA connected There are not enough switches on the module to allow ful
17. d performance specification under the following environmental conditions Operating room temperature range 0 C to 45 C Operating relative humidity range Up to 90 non condensing 2 The equipment will operate without damage under the following environmental conditions Temperature range 10 C to 55 C Relative humidity range Up to 95 non condensing nevion com 25 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 Product Warranty The warranty terms and conditions for the product s covered by this manual follow the General Sales Conditions by Nevion AS These conditions are available on the company web site of Nevion AS www nevion com nevion com 26 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 Appendix A Materials declaration and recycling information A 1 Materials declaration For product sold into China after 1st March 2007 we comply with the Administrative Measure on the Control of Pollution by Electronic Information Products In the first stage of this legislation content of six hazardous materials has to be declared The table below shows the required information Toxic or hazardous substances and elements hE at R S ASME SRK SS ER Part Name Lead Mercury Cadmium Hexavalent Polybrominated Polybrominated Pb Hg Cd Chromium biphenyls diphenyl ethers Cr VI PBB PBDE AV HD XMUX O O ee T R AV SD O O O O O O XMUX T R O Indicates that this to
18. e packaged and sent when present 2 Raw sampling mode The data input is sampled at 93 75 kHz and embedded as a data stream No checking is performed 3 4 1 Data latencies The data channel has a total latency of approximately 30us when using raw sampling Normal data rates of up to 9600 may be used with raw data sampling to have a low latency The latency is 500us when using the normal data encoding due to the block structure of the AES User bits The configuration of the data channel is always stored in the module and used regardless of the GYDA override switch 3 4 2 Embedding The AV HD XMUX has a RS422 data input for the embedding of control data The baud rate and other parameters are configured with GYDA The factory default is 115200 baud no parity and one stop bit The data channel is encoded in the User bits in an embedded audio stereo signal assigned with GYDA The factory default is Audio channels 1 amp 2 in Group 1 The data is sampled asynchronously at a constant bit rate The range of baud rates is from DC to 115 200 bps The data bytes are either encoded as packets in the transmitted data or transmitted as an asynchronous bit stream which may also be used to transmit a DC signal such as GPI 3 4 3 De embedding The audio channel with the data signal to be de embedded must be configured by GYDA as there may be several data channels available The AV HD XMUX will automatically detect the data channel format when present a
19. l stereo routing configurations Groups of four channels are routed together as units for example AES input channels 1 amp 2 embedded audio group 1 3 1 1 Destinations SW1 Sw2 SW3 Group1 Group2 Group3 Group4 AES1 amp 2 AES3 amp 4 A A A 2 3 4 5 6 8 MINI O ee Table 1 Routing control switches The switches control the routing of signals to the outputs or destinations There are four embedded audio groups and two sets of AES outputs AES outputs 1 amp 2 and AES outputs 384 nevion com 12 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 The configuration assigns sources to output groups and AES output pairs This allows the same input signals to be routed to several outputs There is a group of three switches for each of the outputs The combination of the three switches set the input source or disables the output e g Group 1 embedded output is controlled by switches on SW1 positions 1 2 and 3 AES outputs 384 are controlled by switches on SW3 positions 4 5 and 6 3 1 2 Sources There are eight possible permutations of the switches Seven of the permutations choose the input sources One of the settings off off off is used to disable the group embedding or set the AES outputs to silence Switch 1or4 2or5 3o0r6 Output disabled Off Off Off Group 1 Off Off On Group 2 Off On Off Group 3 Off On O
20. mit light at wavelengths from 1270nm up to 1610nm This means that the human eye cannot see the beam and the blink reflex cannot protect the eye The human eye can see light between 400 nm to 700 nm A laser beam can be harmful to the human eye depending on laser power and exposure time Therefore Be careful when connecting disconnecting fiber pigtails ends Never look directly into the pigtail of the laser fiber Never use microscopes magnifying glasses or eye loupes to look into a fiber end Use laser safety goggles blocking light at 1310 nm and at 1550 nm Instruments exist to verify light output power Power meters IR cards etc Flashlink features All the laser module cards in the Flashlink product range are Class 1 laser products according to IEC 825 1 1993 and class according to 21 CFR 1040 10 when used in normal operation More details can be found in the user manual for the FR 2RU 10 2 frame Maximum output power 5 mW Operating wavelengths gt 1270 nm INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM OUTPUT POWER lt 5mW WAVELENGTH gt 1270nm CLASS Ill b LASER PRODUCT REF FDA CFR Ch 1 4 1 97 Ed 1040 10 1 Max power is for safety analysis only and does not represent device performance nevion com 24 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 General environmental requirements for Nevion equipment 1 The equipment will meet the guarantee
21. n Group 4 On Off Off AES 1 amp 2 On Off On AES 3 8 4 On On Off Stereo tone On On On Table 2 Source switch encoding 3 1 3 Examples ON UN ON a OOOO ea ODA eo Lal m w wo o _ DN DN Na Y gt Q Ze a Eog y 3 8 J 6 J S ei d M bag O D U fa O m o on L L O pul L H Li LJ rd oO Go oo Wz T T 2 Omi a T u io Li N C o Ze H 9 a Figure 3 Example 1 The module above Figure 3 is set to the following Group output is embedded with signals from AES1 amp 2 inputs On Off On Group2 output is embedded with signals from AES3 amp 4 inputs On On Off Group3 output is embedded with signals from de embedded group3 Off On On Group4 output is not embedded Off Off Off AES1 amp 2 outputs signals from de embedded group1 Off Off On nevion com 13 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 AES3 amp 4 outputs signals from de embedded group2 Om On Off ON UN ON al AU eo WML m w z wo Y eg DN DN Ka U Del eer A oE ae e S 3 g J 6 J Sei a a Y O D U o O qe Y n L L O Ss k H D LJ oO Go o oo Wr T T 2 OR a Y u LO Li N C o 9 2 a e d el Figure 4 Example 2 The module above Figure 4 is set to the following Group output is embedded with signals from de embedded group1 Off Off On Group output is embedded with signals from AES1 amp 2 inputs On Off On Gro
22. nd output the data on the RJ45 connector The output driver will only be active when data is output in UART mode The means that the output is always active when raw data is used nevion com 17 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 3 4 4 Limitations 1 There is one thing the user must do in order to receive embedded data The audio source where the data is embedded must be routed to a destination in the stereo router This is because the extraction of the data takes place on the output of the router Example Data is to be de embedded from embedded audio channels 182 Embedded audio channels 182 routed to output to Delay 4 2 The normal UART mode checks the data when receiving and only embeds valid bytes The data format must be correct This also means that a BREAK condition of many spaces will not be detected or transmitted Contact support if this is a requirement nevion com 18 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R 4 Connections Five backplanes are available for the AV HD XMUX o p Waiwork HD SDI input CE Audio MO ODOO GPI o e in Norway Figure 5 AAV DMUX C1 HD SDI i p 1 o 3 Audio DND o E 0000 ooo0o
23. r AV MUX C2 amp AV HD XMUX C3 Rev 9 1 RJ45 9600 to 115200 7 or 8 bits None odd or even 1 1 5 or 2 bits 93750 Hz 1 2 BNC 75 ohm gt 15 dB to1 5GHz nom 800mV typically 650ps 270Mbps lt 270ps 1 485Gbps 1310nm 40nm FP semiconductor laser 7 5 dBm gt 5 1 1270 1290 1310 1330 1350 1370 1390 1410 1470 1490 1510 1530 1550 1570 1590 1610nm 6nm DFB semiconductor laser 0 dBm gt 10 1 lt 0 135 UI SD lt 0 2 Ul HD better than 40 dB typ 4 9 125um Single Mode SC UPC 4 48 kHz 110 ohm transformer balanced 25 pin D sub 75 ohm unbalanced 2x BNC 4 x BNC nevion com 10 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 2 5 4 Data outputs Number of RS485 outputs 1 Connector RJ45 2 5 5 GPI outputs Signals Power status good no video input lock laser failure Connector RJ45 Signal type Open drain transistor with free wheel diode Maximum voltage 100 V Maximum current 150 mA nevion com 11 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 3 Configuration The XMUX embedding core can be considered as an 18x16 stereo audio router and a 5x4 group router The group router is used to transport or shuffle groups without introducing any additional delay The inputs or sources in the stereo router are from the de embedded audio groups the AES inputs the delay line outputs and the two built in generators The stereo router outputs or destinations
24. ssible i e Group 1 may be transported to Group 1 and duplicated to Group 2 This function also takes place in the group router which means that there is no extra delay 3 3 5 Audio generator The stereo audio generator is available in the audio router as a source It is a high purity 1 kHz sine wave with a 250ms interruption on the left channel every 3 seconds The audio level may be set to one of two standards The two levels are 18 dBFS and 20 dBFS These two levels correspond to EBU R68 and SMPTE RP 155 3 3 6 Video generator The video generator has several different simple signals Color bar 100 white 75 colors no set up level Red Green Blue or Black full field The generator may be used as the video source if there is no video signal present at either of the video inputs The generator may also be switched on with GYDA This will override video input but the generator signal will be locked to the input The video standard of the generator may be set with GYDA but only if there is no video input present 3 3 7 Video input switching The default mode of operation is auto switch between the optical and electrical inputs The video output may be configured to either use the internal generator or to switch off when no video is detected on the inputs The card will then use the internal generator while it switches between inputs until it finds a valid video signal nevion com 16 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R
25. ta embedding and generator settings will always be used nevion com 14 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 3 2 3 LED mode SW2 7 The switch controls how the two audio LEDs function If the switch is off the LEDs show the AES receiver status If the switch is on the LEDs show the presence of embedded groups 3 2 4 EDH insert SW2 8 SD video output from the module will only contain an EDH packet if SW2 8 is on 3 2 5 Fallback generator control SW3 7 This switch is used to control the outputs when the input signals are not present SW3 7 on The Video output will be disabled if the input signal is removed Exception The module will produce a video signal if the internal video generator is switched on to override the input The AES outputs will be disabled if the source routed to that output is not present The input presence is embedded in the embedded audio data packet so that an AES input failure will disable an AES output which uses that embedded audio SW3 7 off The internal video generator will be used as an input until a valid video signal is detected on one of the inputs The AES outputs will always be on but the signal will be silence 3 2 6 20 24 bit SD SW3 8 SD video will contain embedded audio with a word length of 24 bits if SW3 8 is on SD video will contain embedded audio with a word length of 20 bits if SW3 8 is off HD video will always contain embedded audio with a word length of 24 bits 3 3 GYDA
26. tput 2 Output 3 Output 4 Input 1 Input ON A FAWN EF 2 Input 3 Input 4 Figure 10 D sub 25 audio connector wiring Rev 9 nevion com 21 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R 5 Operation O 0 9 O Card status Input status AES1 amp 2 status AES3 amp 4 status AV HD XM UX O O CO O Figure 11 LED overview Rev 9 Text not printed on the front panel Each module has 4 LED s The colors of each of the LED s have different meanings as shown in the tables below 5 1 Front panel LEDs AES status LEDS show information decided by DIP switch 2 7 Diode state Red LED Orange LED Green LED No light Card status PTC fuse has been Module has Module is OK Module has no triggered or FPGA not been power programming has programmed failed or laser has failed SDI input Video signal Electrical Optical video Module has not status absent video signal signal Present been programmed present AES1 amp 2 AES 1 amp 2 inputs Either AES AES input Module has not status Switch not present input 1 or 2 signals 1 amp 2 been programmed 2 7 off present present AES3 amp 4 AES 3 amp 4 inputs Either AES AES input Module has not status Switch not present input 3 or 4 signals 3 amp 4 been
27. ugh the cable and laser drivers The AES audio signals are taken from the outputs of the audio router 1 3 Data signal The data signal is transported using the User bits in one of the embedded audio streams De embedded data is output on the RS485 output and data received at the R422 input is embedded into the output video The configuration sets the audio source containing the data signal to de embed the data format to be received on the backplane connector and which output signal to embed data into nevion com 7 AV HD XMUX T R AV SD XMUX T R Rev 9 2 Specifications 2 1 Measurement conditions Audio Sampling rate Ambient temperature 2 2 General Power Control Monitoring EDH CRC processing Boot time Audio inputs and outputs Video inputs and outputs Data input and output 2 3 Processing 48 kHz 25 C 5V DC 0 66A 3 3W DIP switches GYDA system controller Front panel LEDs GYDA system controller and GPI Full Received flags are updated new CRCs are calculated 1 second Conform to AES3 2003 Conform to SMPTE 292M 1998 Conform to EIA RS 485 Video latency is variable due to the de glitcher but the values below apply when the video signal is first applied Other latency values are maximum values 2 3 1 SD latencies Video Audio embedding Audio de embedding Embedding GPI mode Embedding UART mode De embedding GPI mode De embedding UART mode 2 3 2 HD latencies Video
28. up3 output is embedded with signals from AES3 amp 4 inputs On On Off Group4 output is not embedded Off Off Off AES1 amp 2 outputs signals from de embedded group1 Off OT On AES3 amp 4 outputs signals from de embedded group1 Off OT On Users familiar with binary numbers may see that numbers 1 to 4 001 to 100 correspond to groups 1 to 4 5 and 6 101 and 110 correspond to the first and second AES pairs 3 2 Other DIP Switches 3 2 1 Non SRC mode SW1 7 When SW1 7 and SW1 8 are on the sample rate converters will not be used The user must ensure that the AES input signals are locked to the video signal audio otherwise click noises will be produced in the embedded audio signals 3 2 2 Load DIP Configuration SW1 8 SW 1 8 on forces the DIP switch configuration to be used If there is a GYDA present the switch configuration on the module will also overwrite the configuration stored in the GYDA controller SW1 8 off will not use the DIP switches but will be configured from either the stored configuration in the module or from GYDA if there is GYDA present The configuration will be stored when a GYDA configuration command is used Therefore if a GYDA is present the internal configuration will be overwritten by the GYDA controller The switch settings are only read when the module is powered up The DIP switch settings control the routing and a couple of other important settings Other stored settings such as da
29. xic or hazardous substance contained in all of the homogeneous materials for this part is below the limit requirement in SJ T11363 2006 X Indicates that this toxic or hazardous substance contained in at least one of the homogeneous materials used for this part is above the limit requirement in SJ T11363 2006 This is indicated by the product marking A 2 Recycling information Nevion provides assistance to customers and recyclers through our web site http www nevion com Please contact Nevion Customer Support for assistance with recycling if this site does not show the information you require Where it is not possible to return the product to Nevion or its agents for recycling the following general information may be of assistance Before attempting disassembly ensure the product is completely disconnected from power and signal connections All major parts are marked or labeled to show their material content Depending on the date of manufacture this product may contain lead in solder Some circuit boards may contain battery backed memory devices nevion com 27 EC Declaration of Conformity MANUFACTURER AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE Established within the EEA MODEL NUMBER S DESCRIPTION DIRECTIVES this equipment complies with HARMONISED STANDARDS applied in order to verify compliance with Directive s TEST REPORTS ISSUED BY TECHNICAL CONSTRUCTION FILE NO YEAR WHICH THE CE MARK WA
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