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        Operation Manual 2008
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1.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       EE       R36  L B  Ji   gt  R31    9960 11016       J3 JUMPERED FOR LATCHING                                   R8 K D7   m E R10 R7 R25 geo   YS   R41 R43   m       zo U4 E aca    E 02 5  Dt le a A   z       Ce          K je i C3                  R27 8 e E  a B zo              m  8         5       2 e a            x    b  e ul        x     R4      a Ed e         R35 E       5    R37 E   amp       3 C4 L B 2            a g  a 2  3      R4 J3 2 U3                                                                            FOR 1 PHASE DETECTION J4  amp  J5 ARE INSTALLED   FOR 2 PHASE DETECTION REMOVE J4  LEAVE J5 INSTALLED   FOR 3 PHASE DETECTION REMOVE J4  amp  J5     UNIT SHIPPED IN NON LATCHING MODE     Heat Sink Over Temperature     14     An external lamp or relay may be connected to J1   3  amp  4  see Fig  2 on page 15   this must be rated  for the instrument power applied to J1   1  amp  2   This will provide an indication to the operator that  the heat sink is approaching an unsafe temperature level  The unit will enter a shutdown mode if the  temperature continues to rise        2008 Chromalox   Inc  1 888 996 9258    Input Terminals  MiniMax 1  2  and 3      FIG 1 
2.     c              ND Q                        B 120 230 INSTRUMENT POWER       120 230 INSTRUMENT POWER  REQUIRED ON ALL CONFIGURATIONS                                                                                                                FIG            3   J1 J3  8 6  7 5 oo      0 SHORTED SCR INDICATOR  s     1   HI TEMP INDICATOR     2 These are AC voltage outputs at 100 mA max    not contact closures  See model number  1   for voltage rating        SHORTED SCR AND SHORTED SCR INDICATOR RESET   HI TEMP INDICATORS                                                                                                                       FIG 4  FIG 5  FIG 6   J  common s       1 1 1  E            MANUAL 1K 2 2          3 JUMPER 3 JUMPER  3 POT REF VOLTAGE  4 4 4  5 5     1 5 VDC PROPORTIONAL INPUT 5  6 6 6   4 20mA PROPORTIONAL INPUT  T 7   COMMON 7   COMMON  8 8 8  9 9 9  10 10 10  MANUAL CONTROL INPUT SIG 1 5 VDC PROPORTIONAL INPUT SIG 4 20mA PROPORTIONAL INPUT SIG  FIG 7  FIG 8  FIG 9   J2 J2 Ji      8  H EXTERNAL 120 230  3 JUMPER 3     JUMPER   ON OFF CONTROL  4 4 5  5 5 4  6 6 3  7   COMMON 7   COMMON 2  8 8 1  9  0TO  5 VDC PROPORTIONAL INPUT 9  10 10   0  10 VDC PROPORTIONAL INPUT  0 TO  5 VDC PROPORTIONAL INPUT SIG 0  10 VDC PROPORTIONAL INPUT SIG 120 240 ON OFF CONTROL  FIG 10  FIG 11  FIG 12   J3 J3 J3  6 6 6  5 5 5  COMMON  4   COMMON    4  3 3 3 o  2    _ 2 2  1 oo 1 oo 1  EXTERNAL  5 32 VDC ON OFF DRY CONTACT ON OFF REMOTE SHUTDOWN  1 888 996 9258    2008 Chr
3.    Inc     typical reset speed  8 3 milliseconds    1 888 996 9258    Maintenance          WARNING    Hazardous Voltage  Disconnect all power before performing any  maintenance or examining the power module  Exposed terminals  may carry LETHALLY HIGH VOLTAGES when power is applied                    Connections   Loose connections in the power wiring will generate hot spots  These will cause degradation  of electronic equipment  Periodic inspections should be made to ensure that connections are secure and  that there are no signs of excessive heating such as discoloration  and so on     Corrosion   If the power module is installed in an environment with high humidity or dampness  electrical  connections may suffer corrosion  Periodically check the power module for corrosion     Damage   Periodically check for rodent damage to wiring and other components   Filters   Many high powered control enclosures rely on blowers or fans to maintain a safe operating temper   ature  The filters used with these devices should be changed on a periodic basis to insure adequate enclo     sure cooling is maintained     Dust   Periodically check for dust or other particulate buildup on heatsinks and bus bars     1 888 996 9258    2008 Chromalox   Inc    19      Troubleshooting    The following guidelines cover most of the common problems that could occur with the MiniMax  They are  not intended to be  nor can they be  absolutes to cover every possible failure     Problem  No Power or unbalanced 
4.   44 inch lb  5 Nm     SKKT92 14E 0002   47561 0029   00700 44 inch Ib  5 Nm   MiniMax 1  2  and 3  Accessories    Part Number Description   0135   28096 Plug In Shorted SCR Detection Board   0135   28095 Plug In Proportional DOT Fired Control Board   0135   28093 SCR Trigger Board   0135   28094 On Off Main Firing Board   0135   20117 Potentiometer  amp  Remote Manual Switch    For CE Application  the Following Filters are Required        0005   60055  0005   60057  0005   60056    MiniMax 1P  Accessories   Part Number    Line Filter Single Phase 230 Vac  Line Filter 120   230 Vac 3 Amps  Line Filter Three Phase 440 Vac    Description       0135   28002  0135   28006  0135   28037    1 888 996 9258    Firing Circuit 120  240 Vac  Firing Circuit 208  277  480 Vac  Firing Circuit 380 Vac        2008 Chromalox   Inc     Torque inch lb  to Terminals    26 inch Ib  3Nm   26 inch Ib  3Nm     Torque inch lb  to Terminals    26 inch Ib  3Nm   26 inch Ib  3Nm      21     Warranty and Return Information    Warranty Notice   The Warranty below complies with the federal law applicable to products manufactured after December 31   1976  This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state  to state     Chromalox Warranty   Chromalox Instruments and Controls are warranted against defects in workmanship and materials  No other  express warranty  written or oral  applies with the exception of a written statement from an officer of Chro   malo
5.   a temporary conductivity  caused by condensation may  be expected     400 Vac 50 Hz Line  230 Vac 50 Hz Instrument max  75 watts    2 5 KV for 5 seconds   14096 for 1 second   500 Volt  200KA RMS  he interrupting rating         fusing provided with all CE  units     EMC Directive  Radiated Disturbance Emissions     30 to 1000  MHz Electric Field  EN 61000 6 4 2001   EN 55011 2007    Conducted Disturbance Emissions     Voltage  EN 61000 6 4 2001   EN 55011 2007    Conducted Disturbance Immunity  EN 61000 6 2 2005   EN 61000 4 6 1996    Radiated Disturbance Immunity  EN 61000 6 2 2005   EN 61000 4 3 1995    Electrical Fast Transients Bursts Immunity  EN 61000 6 2 2005   EN 61000 4 2 1995    Voltage Dips and Interrupts Immunity  EN 61000 6 2 2005   EN 61000 4 11 1994    Electrostatic Discharge Immunity  EN 61000 6 2 2005   EN 61000 4 2 1995    Voltage Fluctuations Flicker  EN 61000 3 3   A2 2005    Harmonic Current Emissions  EN 61000 3 2 2006       2008 Chromalox   Inc    27      Filters Required  Instrument power filter   Chromalox P N 0005 60057  Line Filter  single phase   Chromalox P N 0005 60055  Line Filter  three phase   Chromalox P N 0005 60056    10  Surge Immunity  EN 61000 6 2 2005   EN 61000 4 5 1995    The Technical documentation required by Annex IV  3  of the Low Voltage Directive is maintained by  Name  of     company and location in the European Union     Year in which CE Marking was affixed  2002       Authorized Signature Date  min   Jim Birnie  Title of Si
6.  12   SCR  CLOSE FOR  O                              x1  SHUTDOWN                                        Z  O     gt                         N C  9   JUMPER 4 TO 5 INSTRUMENT       WHEN NOT USING WIBE L2  REMOTE POT    UNIT SHIPPED WITH JUMPER INSTALLED    Customer Connection      16     2008 Chromalox    Inc  1 888 996 9258    4 2 5   Calibration  MiniMax 1P      Many high temperature heating elements exhibit extreme hot to cold resistance ratios  Heating elements composed of Platinum   Molybdenum  Tungsten  and Tantalum  to name a few  draw excessive current on start up  Depending on the mass of the elements   these  high starting currents  may exist for extended periods of time  Generally  once the elements have achieved their normal operat   ing temperatures  the current drawn through the MiniMax Power Pak will fall within the rating of the unit  For these types of loads  we  recommend adjusting the   LIM  Current Limit  to 50  or less  This will decrease voltage as well as current     1  Set Current Limit  I LIM  pot to 096 for full current output  CCW    Current Limit is for limiting current for loads that have  extreme hot to cold resistance ratios or are overrated  We  recommend for these types of loads to adjust I LIM  Cur   rent Limit  to 5096 or less  This will also decrease voltage  as well as current  096 Current Limit gives 10096 current  output  CCW   10096 Current Limit gives 1096 current  output  CW      2  Set Manual  MAN  pot to zero so unit will not be bia
7.  5 for a description  of an ideal environment for the unit s operation     The space required for mounting the MiniMax Power Pak depends upon the model  The table below refers to    the figures on the following pages  These figures illustrate the dimensions and mounting holes for the vari   ous MiniMax Power Pak models  Please refer to these figures before mounting your unit     Figure Model    de te MiniMax 1     30    50 Amp Mounting Base  je MiniMax 1P   30  amp  50 Amp Mounting Base             MiniMax 1   75 Amp Mounting Base   P E A MiniMax 1P   75 Amp Mounting Base   e       MiniMax 2     30    50 Amp Mounting Base   a MiniMax 2   75 Amp Mounting Base      MiniMax 3     30  50  amp  75 Amp Mounting Base       IMPORTANT  Please note that the figures on the following pages are  not drawn to the same scale               6      2008 Chromalox   Inc  1 888 996 9258    MINIMAX 1  amp  1P 30  amp  50 AMP  MOUNTING BASE          MINIMAX 1  amp  1P   75 AMP  MOUNTING BASE                            0 28  07 14MM    4 PLACES     in                                  4 00 4 00   101 60       101 60       8 25        gt   o      25   3   82 55MM          82 55MM   9 28  07 14        4 PLACES           p     075        19 05MM   19 05MM  FT   00 0 00   000MM  6 50  165 10MM   0 00MM    L 8 50 215 90MM     7 50  190 50MM    9 50  241 30MM   Figure 1 Figure 2  MINIMAX 2   30  amp  50         4 00 MOUNTING BASE   101 60MM   3 25        o      82 55              0 28  07 14        4 PLAC
8.  Numbers    2  Supplied loose for customer mounting  575V fusing only  3  Supplied loose for customer mounting     Note     Storage Temperature 14  F to 158  F   10 C to 70  C    CE Application requires filters     0005 60056     Line filter  three phase  440VAC  0005 60057     Line filter  120 230VAC    CE application requires filter     1 888 996 9258    2008 Chromalox    Inc   25     MiniMax 3 Ordering Information    Model SCR Power Pack       Mmax3 3 Phase Six SCR Power Controller Complete with Lugs and FT Fusing    Code Control Configuration    1 On Off Standard  Accepts  120 Vac  240 Vac  5 32Vdc  Dry Contact Closure   2 On Off Standard with Shorted SCR Detection  3 Proportional Control  DOT Firing  Accepts  4 20mA  1 5Vdc  0 5         0 10         4 Proportional Control  DOT Firing with Shorted SCR Detection  Code Current at 50  C  104  F  Ambient  01 30 Amp  02 50 Amp  03 75 Amp  Code Line Voltage  1 120   480 Vac  2  575Vac  Code Instrument Power  1  120to240 Vac 50 60Hz  Code Remote Manual Adjust Auto Manual Switch  0 None  1 Pot with 0 100  dial and local Remote Switch   Single Turn 1K ohm Potentiometer  s Requires Proportional Board   Mmax3  3 01 1 1 0 Typical Model Number  1  SCR fusing is for semiconductor protection only  not wire protection  Chromalox Part Numbers  2  Supplied loose for customer mounting  575V fusing only 0005 60056     Line filter  three phase  440VAC  3  Supplied loose for customer mounting  0005 60057     Line filter  120 230VAC    CE appli
9.  a location in which to mount your MiniMax  please consider the following     Temperature   When mounting the SCR unit in a control panel  attention should be paid to the enclosure tempera   ture  The SCR is rated to perform at its nameplate current rating in temperatures up to 50  C  122 F    Ensure that adequate ventilation is provided or some other method of maintaining the correct cabi     net temperature is used     Cleanliness   Careful attention must be paid in areas subjected to airborne particles  The efficiency of the heat  sinks relies on their conducting surfaces being maintained in a clean manner   See the Maintenance  Section      Dampness  High humidity or hosing down a unit should be avoided     Clearance  Choose a location that will provide adequate spacing around the unit when mounted  This will en   sure proper air flow necessary to cool the device     A WARNING    Hazardous Voltage  Disconnect and lockout power before install   ing or servicing  Failure to comply could result in personal injury  or equipment damage                    1 888 996 9258    2008 Chromalox    Inc  ab    Installation    Please read all information in this section before beginning the installation of your MiniMax     Installation of the MiniMax requires three steps   1  Mounting  2  Power wiring  3  120 or 230 Vac 50 60hz for instrument power  See 4 2 4  pg  11     4 1   Step 1  Mounting       Before mounting your MiniMax  please read the section titled  Before You Install  on page
10.  or other equipment  Note that Damage Prevention Messages are  NOT accompanied by the Safety Alert Symbol     1 888 996 9258    2008 Chromalox    Inc   3     Description    MiniMax 1  2  and 3   The Chromalox MiniMax 1  2  and 3 controllers are highly versatile SCR Power Paks with optional plug in  proportional firing and shorted SCR detection boards  Firing modes include On Off and DOT proportional  zero voltage switching  Chromalox exclusive DOT  Demand Oriented Transfer  firing technique switches the  fewest number of cycles to provide the most precise zero crossover control  At 5096 output  the unit s output  alternates between one cycle    On    and one cycle  Off   At 5196  the output continues with one cycle  On    one cycle  Off   and gradually integrates one extra  On  cycle for the additional 196  This DOT fired tech   nique also minimizes temperature overshoot  temperature fluctuations and helps extend the load s element  life due to reduced thermal shock     The power SCR assemblies consist of one  two  or three pairs of SCRs connected back to back  with an  optional semiconductor fuse   RC Snubber  and MOV protection  The firing circuit is based on a common  On Off control board with plug and play Shorted SCR and DOT fired plug in boards  Diagnostic indicators  are included  Plug in terminal blocks for easy customer interface are also provided     MiniMax 1P   The Chromalox MiniMax 1P utilizes Single Phase  Phase Angle firing to modulate power to an inductive or 
11.  resistive load  Phase Angle control has the advantage of proportioning every cycle thereby providing very  fine resolution of power  Fast responding loads in which the resistance changes as a function of temperature  require Phase Angle control  The MiniMax 1P offers a Soft Start feature that assures that the load power is  gradually increased from zero to the value set by the command signal in the event of a power interruption    In addition  optional Current Limit is used to protect the load  SCR controller and the total system from large  surge currents that could occur at start up     T This can be set to three cycles    On      three cycles    Off     see section on installation options       4     2008 Chromalox   Inc  1 888 996 9258    Before You Install    Immediately after receiving your MiniMax 1  2  3  or 1P Series Controller  visually inspect the shipment  packaging and record any damage on the shipping documents  Unpack the controller and carefully inspect  for obvious damage due to shipment  If any damage has occurred  YOU must file a claim with the carrier  company  since the carrier company will not accept a claim from the shipper  Chromalox      Be sure to check the model number and verify that you have received the correct Model of controller     If the controller is not installed and placed into operation immediately  it should be stored in a cool  dry envi   ronment  Temperature extremes and excessive moisture can damage the controller     Before choosing
12. 20 Vac  2 208 Vac  3 240 Vac  4 277 Vac  5 480 Vac  6 575 Vac  Code Remote Manual Adjust Auto Manual Switch3  0 None  1 Pot with 0 100  dial and local Remote Switch  Single Turn  1K ohm Potentiometer   Requires Proportional Board   Mmax 1P   2 01 1 1 Typical Model Number    1  SCR fusing is for semiconductor protection only  not wire protection   2  Supplied loose for customer mounting  575V fusing only  3  Supplied loose for customer mounting     Note     Storage temperature 14  F to 158  F   10 C to 70  C    SCR units calibrated for 4 20mA input      24     2008 Chromalox   Inc  1 888 996 9258    MiniMax 2 Ordering Information    Model SCR Power Pack       Mmax2 3 Phase SCR Power Controller complete with Lugs and I2T Fusing    2    Code Control Configuration    1 On Off Standard  Accepts  120 Vac  240 Vac  5 32 Vac  Dry Contact Closure   2 On Off Standard with Shorted SCR Detection  3 Proportional Control  DOT Firing  Accepts  4 20mA  1 5Vdc  0 5Vdc  0 10         4 Proportional Control DOT with Shorted SCR Detection  Code Current at 50  C  104  F  Ambient  01 30 Amp  02 50 Amp  03 75 Amp  Code Line Voltage  1 120   480 Vac  2 575 Vac  Code Instrument Power  1 120 to 240Vac 50 60Hz  Code Remote Manual Adjust Auto Manual Switch   0 None  1 Pot with 0 10096 dial and local Remote Swich   Single Turn 1K ohm Potentiometer   Requires Proportional Board   Mmax2   3 01 1 1 0 Typical Model Number  1  SCR fusing is for semiconductor protection only  not wire protection  Chromalox Part
13. 9258                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           J3 J10     bem  DISABLE ENABLE              9     SHORTED SCR SWITCH Seu A 2  5 m as 4   D SENSOR   3  5  146   3   SHUTDOWN 5 TO 32 VDC ON OFF Jn  2  3  contact contro  CONTROL SIGNAL HEATSINK   1  5      Sh TEMPERATURE   2  BI  O wan Ji SENSOR   3      TT   120 to 230 Vac ON OFF CONTROL SIGNAL J12  a   6 HEATSINK   1  a a TEMPERATURE   2  Q               pi SHORTED SOR           POWER Palo 3  3 B   Xd HEATSINK OVERTEMP AT 100mA D     3     y 2 COMMON      r    03 120      230 INSTRUMENT POWER INPUT  Les                  SEE MODEL NUMBER       1 K   
14. ES   0 75  lt   gt       19 05         0 00   0 00MM   Le _8 5 215 90MM     9 50  241 30MM     Figure 3  MINIMAX 2   75 AMP  5 00 MOUNTING BASE   127 00MM   3 25          82 55MM  HB  0 28  07 14        4 PLACES   0 75      _    19 05       0 00   0 00MM     13 00  330 20MM  J  L 14 00  355 60MM  _  Figure 4  MINIMAX      30  50  amp  75 AMP  40 00 _ MOUNTING BASE   254 00MM   825 5         209 55MM   GNI  0 28  07 14MM   5 75        4 PLACES       146 05MM     3 25 _L      82 55MM   gt     0 75   19 05           o CONN 13 00  330 20MM   14 00  335 60MM                                                                                      Figure 5       1 888 996 9258       2008 Chromalox   Inc     4 2   Step 2  Wiring    Careful attention must be paid when attaching the wiring to the MiniMax to ensure proper and safe opera   tion  This section contains detailed information on how to connect the power  resistive load  ground  and  command signal wiring           WARNING    Hazardous Voltage  Only qualified personnel should perform  electrical wiring for the MiniMax Power Paks  LETHALLY HIGH  VOLTAGES are associated with this equipment and are danger   ous if improperly installed              IMPORTANT  Select installation wiring that is in accordance with the National  Electrical Code and any local standards that may be applicable              4 2 1   Power Load Wiring    The following illustrations depict how to connect the MiniMax to a resistive or inductive load  Make sure y
15. MANUAL  NC AUTO 7   s      r J4 POT REF VOLTAGE          o o 2 1   5 VDC PROP INPUT SIG   5    ue FT 8 0 i ey      NUMBER  4 20mA PROP INPUT SIG   6  c7     03       COMMON   7  LE          E     5 COMMON   8  we n 0 5 VDC PROP INPUT SIG   9  B d                 RUE es E                          0 10 VDC PROP INPUT SIG  10   2AMP  2AG   CHROMALOX P N 0024 01097  LITTLEFUSE P N 225 002  J3 J3  Proportional DOT Firing Board 1  HEk 1  n EN 3  Ch     lusive DOT  D SHORT J3 1  amp  2 FOR SHORT J3 2  amp  3 FOR  romalox s exclusive    pmalox exclusive DOT      1 CYCLE FIRING 3 CYCLE FIRING  mand Oriented Transfer  firing tech   nique switches the fewest number 5511855  M  of cycles to provide the most pre           CINE 15 8  zu wo BE  cise zero crossover control  At 5096 ZzERESSmRASESNENSS          output  the unit s output alternates               uic          between one cycle            and one         RIS NI  cycle  Off   At 5196  the output        M  continues with one cycle    On     one                E         H nem     cycle    Off     and gradually inte Eam  aa as N Bes  grates one extra  On  cycle for the E m m rcm mE Noo  T R3   additional 196  dis o o oo o ole ll s s s s e    Remote Shutdown                            Unit shipped for 3 cycle operation    When it is necessary to disable the output  connect a dry contact between J3   3  amp  4  see Fig  12 on  page 15   When it is closed  the power control will shut OFF        CAUTION       IMPORTANT  This shutdown ove
16. PK481 3    Chromalox    PRECISION HEAT AND CONTROL    MiniMax    User s Manual       www chromalox com  800 443 2640       2008 Chromalox  Inc     P N 0037 75433          Thank you for choosing the Chromalox  MiniMax      a complete power control solution with industry best  price and performance     For more than 80 years  customers have relied on Chromalox for the utmost in quality and innovative solu   tions for industrial heating applications  Chromalox manufactures the world s largest and broadest line of  electric heat and control products     The MiniMax Series SCR Controllers provide the best control for applications where consistent heater pro   cess temperature is critical or where fine resolution of power is required     Common MiniMax features include   120   575 Vac   30   75 Amps  Isolated Control Circuit   Easy Customer Interface   Remote Shutdown   Compact Size and Construction  dv dt Transient Voltage Protection  MOV Protection    Features for the MiniMax 1  2  and 3 include   e Zero Crossover Firing  e Isolated Control Circuit  On Off Control Inputs   120 thru 240 Vac  5   32 Vdc  Dry Contact Closure  Proportional  DOT Firing  Inputs   4   20 mA  0 5 Vdc  1   5 Vdc  0   10         Remote Manual Adjust  Optional   Remote Auto Manual Switch  Optional   e Electronically Protected with Temperature Warning and Shutdown System  e  Single  or Three Cycle Resolution  Jumper Selectable      Shorted SCR Detection  Optional     Features for the MiniMax 1P include   e P
17. T    MiniMax requires 120 or 230 Vac 50 60Hz for instrument power  This voltage supplies power  for the control circuits  fans  high temperature warning indicator  and shorted SCR Indicators        see Fig  1 on page 15      This supply is fused on the main circuit board        4 2 3   Grounding    Chasis is provided with a stud for ground connections        WARNING          Hazardous Voltage  This Electrical Equipment must be installed by  a qualified person and effectively grounded in accordance to the  National Electric Code and local codes              4 2 4   Command Signal Wiring    Please refer to the figures on page 12 for illustrations of the 6   8   and 10 pin input terminals     MiniMax 1  2  and 3       On Off Control Signals    AC Input   The 120 thru 230 Vac signal lines are connected to terminal J1   7  amp  8  see Fig  9 on  page 21   An input voltage of 120 to 230 Vac turns the power On  The turn OFF voltage is 0 Vac     DC Input   The 5   32 Vdc signal lines are connected to terminal J3   1  amp  4  see Fig  10 on page 21    An input voltage of 5 to 32        turns the power On  The turn OFF voltage is 0            Contact Closure Input     The dry contact signal lines are connected to terminal J3   182  see Fig   11 on page 21   A closed contact turns the power On  The turn OFF voltage is an open contact        Process Analog Control Signals    MiniMax 1  2  and 3 have been factory calibrated  These units accept 0   5  1   5  0   10         and 4    20 mA i
18. c  x 1096 50 60 Hz    Load Current Rating    30  50  75    248    Resolution  proportional  Better than 0 1     Line Voltage    Load Current Rating                120   575 Vac  60 Hz  CE 400 Vac  50 Hz    iius 30  50  75    Ambient Temperature     0   50 C  32   122 F     SCR Capability    Dielectric  Surge Rating              R   Withstand capability  1500V RMS min   Typically fifteen  15  times  nominal RMS rating for  8 3 milliseconds    Isolation                       SCRs isolation 2500V  Input output isolation 1500V  Heat Sink                          Ground potential up to  650 Amps  High Temperature            Voltage Output    Indicator Output    Shorted SCR  Indicator Output    100 mA Q Instrument Power            Voltage Output  100 mA   Instrument Power    Ambient Temperature     0   50 C  32   122 F     SCR Capability                  Withstand capability    1500V RMS min   Typically fifteen  15  times  nominal RMS rating for  8 3 milliseconds    Surge Rating                     Typically fifteen  15  times    nominal RMS rating for  8 3 milliseconds    Isolation                            SCRs isolation 2500V  Input output isolation 1500V  Heat Sink                           Ground potential up to  650 Amps  Thermostat                       4 Amps Q 120V resistive  2 Amps Q 240V resistive  N C  Contact Standard  Current Limit                     10   10096 of rated  output current  Soft Start                           2596 demand per second       2008 Chromalox
19. cation requires filter   Note     Storage Temperature 14  F to 158  F   10 C to 70  C    CE Application requires filters       26      2008 Chromalox    Inc  1 888 996 9258    Chromalox    PRECISION HEAT AND CONTROL       EC Declaration of Conformity    We  Chromalox Precision Heat and Control  1347 Heil Quaker Boulevard  LaVergne  Tennessee 37086 3536    Phone   1  615  793 7561  Fax   1  615  213 8091    declare under sole responsibility that the following described product in our delivered version complies with the  appropriate basic safety and health requirements of the EC Low Voltage Directive  2006 95 EC  and EC  Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive  2004 108 EC  based on its design and type  as brought into circulation  by us  In case of alteration of the machine  not agreed upon by us  this declaration will lose its validity   Description of the Electrical Equipment  MiniMax SCR controllers   Model Number  MiniMax Series  MiniMax 1  2  3    Applicable Harmonized Standards     Low Voltage Directive    Specification     Utilization  Category     Pollution  Degree 2    Voltage Rating     Impulse Rating     Overload  Current Profile     Fuses     1 888 996 9258    EN60947 4 3 2000  Low voltage switch gear and  control gear    Part 4 3  Contactors and  motor starters   AC semiconductor controllers  and   contactors for non motor loads    AC 51 Non inductive or slightly  inductive loads  resistive  furnaces    Normally only non conductive  pollution occurs  Occasionally 
20. ccepts  120Vac  240Vac  5 32Vdc  Dry Contact Closure   On Off Standard with Shorted SCR Detection   Proportional Control  DOT Firing  Accepts  4 20      1 5Vdc  0 5Vdc  0 10         Proportional Control  DOT Firing with Shorted SCR Detection    Code Current at 50  C  104  F  Ambient    01 30 Amp  02 50 Amp  03 75 Amp    Code Line Voltage    1 120   480Vac  2 575Vac    Code Instrument Power  1 120 to 240Vac 50 60Hz  Code Remote Manual Adjust Auto Manual Switch3    0 None   1 Pot with O   10096 dial and local Remote Switch   Single Turn 1K ohm Potentiometer   Requires Proportional Board     01 1 1 0 Typical Model Number    1  SCR Fusing is for semiconductor protection only  not wire protection   2  Supplied loose for customer mounting  575V Fusing only Chromalox Part Numbers  3  Supplied loose for customer mounting 0005 60055     Line filter  single phase  230VAC    Note     0005 60057     Line filter  120 230VAC  CE application requires filter     Storage Temperature 14  F to 158 F   10  C to 70  C      CE application requires filters     1 888 996 9258        2008 Chromalox   Inc                MiniMax 1P Ordering Information  Model 1P Power Pack  Mmax1P Single Phase SCR Power Controller Complete with Lugs        FT Fusing      Code Control Configuration    1 Phase Angle Control  Accepts  1   5 0   5mA  4   20 0   20mA  10   50 0  50mA   2 Phase Angle Control with Current Limit    Code Current at 50  C  104  F  Ambient    01 30 Amp  02 50 Amp  03 75 Amp    Code Voltage    1 1
21. gnatory  Engineering Manager    November 18  2008          Chromalox  International  Unit 1 22  Lombard House  2 Purley Way   Croydon CRO 3JP   Surrey   U K       28      2008 Chromalox    Inc     Date    1 888 996 9258    
22. hase Angle Firing  e Isolated Control Circuit Inputs  0   5 mA  0  20 mA  0   50 mA  1  5 mA  4   20 mA  10   50 mA  0   5 Vdc  0   10         Optional Current Limit  Soft Start  Line Voltage Compensation  Zero  amp  Gain Adjustments  Built In Manual Adjustment  Current Limit Adjustment  Optional     If you have application questions  refer to the Engineering Resource section of our website at  www chromalox com to find the answer you re looking for  or call one of our application engineers  at 1 888 996 9258 for personal assistance     1 888 996 9258     2008 Chromalox   Inc     Table of Con ents    Section Topic Page  pL Important Safeguards      2 unire                                    3  DHT EE                    ieri eto iue easdem niei iecit NIE D eA LE 4  cm HT Before You  Install       eee i eid rn Deep aee ek and PR ee ES Re        5  ODORE  sieur 6  A A         ataia s C Hee bee edie does eee deat eet      mn 6  AMETE          E E A eei ke suas ILI ILL M SEU  8  4 2    uan Power Load                    ieri eterne             8  4 2 2                  Instrument Power sise 11   4 2 3    nm                     go              Ie 11      2 4                  Command Signal Wiring                             sis 11   4 2 5  ines              tee C 17     ir SDSCITICatlOriS                                          En          IEEE EIS 18                                                                        19               pie te oaea E           EE 20        Parts a
23. just input signal to low end of scale   Zero Adjust control sets the power output starting point  or reference  Thus  it effectively cancels positive inputs  to the MiniMax Power Pak   EXAMPLE  0 5maAinput   set to 0 mA input  4   20 mA input    set to 4 mA input    7  With power off  connect line voltage and load as shown     8  Connect meter to input and output   WARNING  Set meter to correct scale to read proper input  or output     9  Apply power to unit     10  Adjust input signal to low end of scale     11  Using the Zero pot  adjust the output voltage just to zero volts     12  Adjust input signal to top end of scale   Gain Adjust Control sets the maximum power output for  maximum input signal   EXAMPLE  0   5 mA input  set to 5 mA input  4   20 mA input  set to 20 mA input    13  Using the Gain pot  adjust output voltage just to maximum  volts     14  Repeat steps 11  12  13  and 14 until no adjustment is  necessary of Zero and Gain pots for proper output voltage  indication  Voltage output should increase proportionally to the  signal input applied     15  Adjust input signal to low end of scale  zero voltage output      16  With Manual pot at zero for zero voltage output  adjust  CW   to 10096 for full voltage output  Voltage output should  increase proportionally  Return to CCW position and output will  decrease to zero output     17  With Remote Manual at zero for zero voltage output  adjust   CW  to 10096 for full voltage output  Voltage output should  increase p
24. nd ACCESSO ES          cci              rar        21  E A TA Warranty and Return Information    22  AO               eat EC Declaration of Conformity                              enne 27        2008 Chromalox   Inc  1 888 996 9258    Important Safeguards    Please read all instructions before installing and operating your MiniMax      To avoid electrical shock or injury  always remove power before servicing a circuit     Personnel working with or near high voltages should be familiar with modern methods of resuscitation   Contact an area supervisor or safety personnel for more information     Throughout the MiniMax User Manual  the safety alert and the international electric shock electrocution  symbols will alert you to potential hazards  Safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk  of personal injury to persons from fire and electrical shock hazards     Safety Alert Symbol    International Shock Electrocution Symbol     gt   gt     Each safety message is preceded by a safety alert symbol AN and one of three words  DANGER  WARN   ING  or CAUTION     These mean     A DANGER You WILL be killed or seriously hurt if you do not follow instructions   AN WARNING You CAN be killed or seriously hurt if you do not follow instructions     CAUTION You CAN be hurt if you do not follow instructions     Damage Prevention Messages        You will see other IMPORTANT messages that are proceeded by the word AURON that are intended to  help prevent damage to the MiniMax   
25. nput signals that are connected to Terminal Block J2  The following signals are connected to     0 5Vdc  Terminal J2   9    8 7     see Fig  7 on page 21   1 5Vdc  Terminal J2   5     amp  7     see Fig  5 on page 21   0   10         Terminal J2   10    8 7     see Fig  8 on page 21   4 20 mA  Terminal J2   6     amp  7     see Fig  6 on page 21     1 888 996 9258    2008 Chromalox    Inc   11     Auto Manual Input    AUTO HAND          The MiniMax 1  2  and 3 can   be wired to make it possible ee NS Ne     to select an input from either    So  ONY Guno  temperature process controller   or a manual input potentiom    eter  A switch is used to select PANELTOBE Li 7 LEGEND  between the input from a 1K  LP   potentiometer and a linear           control input  see Fig  4 on page      15   The unit is shipped with a  jumper from terminals 2 and 3 AUTO HAND    of terminal block J2  see illustra   tion 3   Remove jumper to install    auto manual input     SWITCH  ASSEMBLY                            WIRING             J2       1K  POTENTIOMETER                                  QOOO                   Illustration 3       CAUTION    IMPORTANT  When enabling the Auto Manual Input  the jumper from terminals 2  and 3 of terminal block J2 must be removed                 Demand Indicator  The LED demand indicator is located on the main PC board and is viewable through the cover  With  the On Off control option  the indicator will display steady  on  and steady  off   With the DOT Firing  op
26. omalox    Inc    15      MiniMax 1P    The Chromalox MiniMax 1P is a solid state proportional power controller that utilizes a Phase Angle firing  technique to modulate power to an inductive or resistive load  Separate adjustable Zero  Gain  Manual Bias   and Current Limit potentiometers are provided along with screw type plug in connectors for input signals   Emergency Shutdown  and optional Remote Manual Bias with 0   100  dial  All units have thermostat pro   tection with N C  contacts     Start up    The MiniMax 1P has been factory calibrated for 4   20 mA input  Be sure the operating voltage and  signal input are correctly applied  Also  make sure the Emergency Shutdown  if used  has N O   contacts and jumper pins 4  amp  5 on the 10 pin connector if remote manual bias are not used  Please  read the information on calibration at the end of this section for current limit settings for loads with  extreme hot to cold ratios or those that are overrated  Other ranges may be field calibrated by use of  zero and gain potentiometers        CAUTION       IMPORTANT  With the Current Limit option  the current transformer must be ter   minated properly to prevent it from being damaged           CON1P TB1    0 5mA  1 5mA R2        0 10Vdc  0 5Vdc     G                        4 20     7   JB1 2   0 20mA JUMPER JB1 FOR 0 5mA                                                          10 50mA  0 50mA    OPEN JB1 FOR 0 10V    pan TE  COM    CCW        gt  ol       t X     1    Y a      1   
27. ou  refer to the correct illustration for the MiniMax series you have purchased     Single Phase  Resistive    MINIMAX1                                                 L2    L2 Connection is  NOT on MiniMax           8     2008 Chromalox   Inc  1 888 996 9258    MiniMax 2    Three Wire  2 Leg Control    MINIMAX 2         i  if                M                                           L2  L2 Connection is  NOT on MiniMax       MiniMax 3    Four Wire  3 Leg Control    MINIMAX 3          OT 1                  D   K                                                             N    O  NOonnection is  NOT on MiniMax                CAUTION       IMPORTANT  The lt fuses installed on the SCR are designed to protect the SCR  from faults on the load connection side  They are NOT intended to provide  wire protection              1 888 996 9258     2008 Chromalox   Inc     MiniMax 3    Three Wire  3 Leg Control    MINIMAX 3                                                                                                       MiniMax 1P    Single Phase  transformer    P Coupled    MINIMAX 1P                                              L2                L2 connection to  MiniMax is instrument  power only          CAUTION       IMPORTANT  The lt fuses installed on the SCR are designed to protect the SCR  from faults on the load connection side  They are NOT intended to provide  wire protection                10      2008 Chromalox   Inc  1 888 996 9258    4 2 2   Instrument Power    IMPORTAN
28. power to the load     If Demand Light is  Off    Check incoming line power    Check the instrument power    Check the fuse on the main board    Verify the input signal    Check that remote shutdown J3   3 to 4 is open    Check that the J2   2 to 3 is Jumpered    Verify that heat sink is not in over temperature mode by removing temperature sensor  plugs from J10  J11  and J12     DO   OV dv  CO D  c    If Demand Light is    On     1  Check the connections to SCR trigger board   2  Check the power fuses  lt    3  Look for damage on the trigger board      20      2008 Chromalox   Inc  1 888 996 9258    Parts and    Instrument Power Fuse  Chromalox Part Number       0024 01097    PT Fuses for 500 Vac Applications    0024 03015  0024 03085  0024 03072    PT Fuses for 575 Vac Applications    0024 03033  0024 03137  0024 47561    SCR Replacement  120   480 Vac   Be sure to replace thermstrate interface material and torque as follows     Description  Littlefuse   225 002 2 AG 2AMP    40 Amp Ft Fuse  70 Amp lt Fuse  100 Amp lt Fuse    40 Amp 11 Fuse  70 Amp lt Fuse  100 Amp lt Fuse       MFG Part  SCR Part   Thermstrate Part   Torque inch Ib  to Heat Sink   SKKT42 0002   42508 0029   00700 44 inch lb  5 Nm    SKKT92 0002   47560 0029   00700 44 inch lb  5 Nm     SCR Replacement  575 Vac   Be sure to replace thermstrate interface material and torque as follows     MFG Part      SCR Part      Thermstrate Part   Torque inch Ib       SKKT42 14E 0002   42519 0029   00700       to Heat Sink
29. roportionally  Return to CCW position and output will  decrease to zero output     18  With Manual pot  CW  at 10096 and I LIM  Current Limit  at  0   adjust   LIM towards 100  noting that voltage output  decreases with the adjustment of the Current Limit pot  Adjust  Current Limit pot for your application  if needed     19  Turn POWER OFF and remove meters  TEST COMPLETE        1 888 996 9258       2008 Chromalox   Inc      17     MiniMax 1  2  and 3  Control Inputs  Accepts all of the following as standards     On Off Control  Signal Input  120 thru 230 Vac   1096  5 32 Vdc  Contact Closures    Proportional Control    Signal Input Input Impedance   4   20 mA                  250 Ohms   125           10k Ohms or greater                10k Ohms or greater  0   10 Vac                 10k Ohms or greater    Optional Remote Manual Adjust  Auto Manual Switch    Instrument Power        120 or 230 Vac  50 60 Hz   Output Voltage             0   9996 RMS line voltage   Eo Vsupply   1 5V SCR  forward drop    MiniMax 1P    Control Inputs  Accepts all of the following as standards     Phase Angle Control  Signal Input Input Impedance  1 5 0 5mA         1K Ohms  4   20  0   20 mA      250 Ohms  10   50  0   50         100 Ohms    Optional Remote Manual Adjust    Fan Power                     120 or 230 VAC  50 60 Hz  Output Voltage              0   9996 RMS line voltage    Resolution  proportional  Better than 0 1     Line Voltage                  120  208  240  277  380   480 and 575 Va
30. rrides the control input only  It will NOT protect    against faulted or damaged SCRs              1 888 996 9258        2008 Chromalox   Inc     492    Shorted SCR Detection  optional     This option provides a means of alerting an operator to a problem with the system  An external  indicating lamp or relay can be connected to J1   5  amp  6  see Fig  2 on page 15   This indicator must  be rated for the instrument power applied to J1   1  amp  2  Three diagnostic LEDs show which SCR pair  is faulted  These lights are synchronized with the demand indicator and can only indicate while the  demand is active  Shorting J3   5  amp  6 can disable the output at J1   5  amp  6  The alarm can be selected  as latching or non latching     A latching alarm means that if the alarm activates and the system subsequently returns to normal   the alarm will remain latched until a reset button  external switch     customer provided  is pressed  A  non latching alarm resets automatically     DEMAND  SHORTED SCR DETECTION C     1 3       Shorted SCR Detection  optional   cont d     The latching and non latching option is jumper selectable  the jumper is located on the plug in  shorted SCR detection board  Latching and non latching operation by the output at J1   5  amp  6 is  controlled by J3 on the shorted SCR detection board 0135 28096  When this jumper is installed   latching operation is achieved  The drawing below shows the Shorted SCR Detection board                                        
31. sed above  input  CCW     Manual control adjustment provides a means of setting  the output level of the MiniMax Power Pak in the ab   sence of controlling instrumentation  The manual control  signal value    adds    to the controlling instrument to set  minimum output  The desired output power level may be  set by adjusting the manual control  This value of output  will then be present even in the absence of a control  signal     3  Set Remote Manual pot to zero output so unit will not be biased  above input  CCW    Jumper pins 4  amp  5 if not used     Remote Manual control adjustment provides a means  of setting the output level of the MiniMax Power Pak in  the absence of controlling instrumentation  The Remote  Manual control is also effective when a control signal  is connected  The Remote Manual control signal value   adds  to the controlling instrument to set minimum  output  The desired output power level may be set by  adjusting the Remote Manual control  This value of out   put will then be present even in the absence of a control  signal  Connect Remote Manual pot wire to Pin 4  CCW    Pin 5  W   and Pin 6  CW  of plug in connector     4  Check for open contact for Emergency Shutdown   Emergency Shutdown inhibits all SCR trigger pulses  regardless of the level of the input signal or manual  potentiometer  For Emergency Shutdown  close contact  Pin 7 to Pin 8 of plug in connector  Leave contacts open  for operation     5  Check for polarity of input signal     6  Ad
32. tion  the indicator will display the rapid firing sequence     SCR Control Board  The Basic control board provides the following functions     The low voltage dc to operate the circuitry   A switching regulator circuit converts the instrument power voltage to  12Vdc     The power distribution for the cooling fans   The incoming instrument power is fused and then routed to the fan power terminals     The signal condition for the on off input and analog inputs   The 120 to 240 on off input is isolated by an opto coupler  The dc and contact closure inputs  are buffered by the circuitry  Amplifiers convert the analog inputs and the potentiometer in   put to a signal level compatible with the optional proportional firing board  The plug in recep   tacle for the optional proportional board allows for an easy upgrade to proportional control     The drive signal to the SCR trigger boards    The temperature alarm   The heat sink temperature is derived from a solid state sensor mounted on the  heat sink  This is then compared to two set points  The first alarm is a warning and  activates the externally connected device  This allows time to correct the problem  before the second alarm inhibits the firing circuit    The Shorted SCR Alarm   The plug in receptacle for the shorted SCR board is located on this board  Signals  from the SCR are routed to the option board  When a short is detected the externally  connected device output is activated      12      2008 Chromalox   Inc  1 888 996 
33. x    Inc     Warranty Period  This warranty extends for three years from date of shipment from the factory or authorized distributor     Limitations   Products must be installed and maintained in accordance with Chromalox instructions  Users are responsi   ble for the suitability of the products to their application  There is no warranty against damage resulting from  corrosion  misapplication  improper specification or other operating conditions beyond our control  Claims  against the carrier company for damage in transit must be filed by the buyer     Returns   Items returned to Chromalox Instruments and Controls must be accompanied by a Return Authorization  Number  This number may be obtained from Chromalox Instruments and Controls  Customer Service De   partment at the phone number listed below     The Return Authorization Number must appear on the exterior of the shipping carton and on the shipping  documents     Defective items will be repaired or replaced at our option and at no charge   Return the defective part or product  freight prepaid  to the following address   Chromalox Instruments and Controls   1347 Heil Quaker Blvd    LaVergne  TN 37086 3536    Phone   615  793 3900  Fax   615  793 3563     22     2008 Chromalox    Inc  1 888 996 9258    MiniMax 1 Ordering Information    Model SCR Power Pack       Mmax 1 Single Phase SCR Power Controller Complete with Lugs and      Fusing        Code    4  2  3  4    Mmax I   3    Control Configuration    On Off Standard  A
    
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