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FXSO English User Manual

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1. HTTP Port DNS primary DNS secondary SNTP SNTP Server Address GMT TP Sharing IP Sharing Server Address RC4 Encrypt RC4 Key PPPOE SET User Name Password TP Address Destination Auto Manual 80 220 126 168 95 Enable O Disable 168 95 195 8 Enable Disable 192 168 15 O Enable Disable PosterityTech pppoe 12 63 Figure 2 7 Configure the static ip address 2 Press the commit if you finish the configuration Network Interface SIP Config Security Config Line Configuration Sysiem Configuration Voice Setting Tone Setting Phone Book Prefix Configuration Pause Configuration Routing Table FXO Password IP Packet ToS Password RIP Payload Type Configuration ROM Upgrade Version Information Comunit Data Flash Clean Reboot System Figure 2 8 Commit the data 3 Press the reboot if you want the configuration executed 18 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Network Interface SIP Config Security Config Line Configuration System Co uration Voice Setting Tone Setting Phone Book Prefix Configuration Pause Configuration Routing Table EXO Password IP Packet ToS Password RTP Payload Type Configuration ROM Upgrade Yersion Information Commit Data Flash Clean Reboot System Figure 2 9 Reboot the system 2 3 2 DHCP mode 1 Enable the
2. print out current contents of Phone Book pbook print Users can also add index number from 1 to 100 to the parameter to show specific phone number Ex pbook print 1 Note lt index number gt means the sequence number in phone book If users do request a specific index number in phone book Gateway will give each record a automatic sequence number as index add a new record to phone book When adding a record users have to specify name ip and e164 number to complete the command name to represent callee e 164 number for mapping with IP address of callee ip address of callee call signal port number of callee drop e 164 number when dial out O means to keep e 164 number 1 means to drop e 164 number when dialing out insert digits 1 10 digits modify an existing record When using this command users have to specify the record s index number and then make the change delete a specific record pbook delete 3 means delete 72 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 4 2 Release Jun 2007 index 3 record PhoneBook Rules The e164 number defined in phone book will fully carry to destination It is not just a representative number for destination s IP Address In other words user dial this e164 number to reach destination destination will receive the number and find out if it is matched to its e164 including Line number in some particular device 18 voice The voice command is as
3. input and DTMF gain DTMF of the first FXO port Line3 TEL 2 Volume To configure the output gain voice input gain input and DTMF gain DTMF of the second FXS port Line4 Volume To configure the output gain voice input gain input and 35 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 DTMF gain DTMF of the second FXO port Echo Canceller To enable or disable the echo cancellation function Jitter Buffer To configure the Min or Max delay for the Jitter Buffer The min is from Oms and the max is 150ms 9 3 7 Tone Setting The Tone Setting is for the Tone detecting The call will be dropped if the pattern of the tone from PSTN side is as same as the pattern in the disconnect tone table The same result for the Ring Back Tone User could define the pattern of the disconnect tone if the disconnect tone from PSTN side is not the standard tone see figure 3 7 Ls y Iy High fry Low lev High lev Onl om On om moe C fem se fpf as 25 10s 1023 al Tonea DMD High fry Low lev High lev Onl om On om Y lO 450 0 8 35 35 1023 1023 Low fry High fry Low lev High lev Onl om On om DIA 1480 620 8 8 50 1 fso 1023 1023 y Low fry High frq Low lev High lev Onl om On2 om spina 350 440 8 8 1023 11023 25 25 2 Low fry High frq Low lev High lev Onl om On2 om Pe E BEE saa 40 480 13 Bo 100 200 1023 1023 Low fry High fry Low lev High lev Onl om
4. 0 no update 1 specify server IP 2 broadcast mode Example ifaddr ip 210 59 163 202 mask 255 255 255 0 gate 210 59 163 254 ifaddr mode 1 ifaddr sntp 1 210 59 163 254 ifaddr dns 1 168 95 1 1 usr contig Parameters Usage print print out current ifaddr settings and status ip assign IP address for Gateway mask assign internet subnet mask 57 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 gate mode sntp autodns dns timezone Release Jun 2007 assign IP default gateway Switch the network type 0 Static IP 1 DHCP mode 2 PPPoE mode Simple Network Time Protocol 1 ON 0 OFF When SNTP function is activated users have to specify a SNTP server as network time source An example is demonstrated below set specify the way to obtain DNS Server 0 Manual 1 Auto configure the IP address for the DNS server set local time zone according to GMT usr contig ifaddr sntp 1 10 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 stands for SNTP server s IP address id pwd http 4 2 8 time To configure the pppoe connection account for the pppoe connection To configure the pppoe connection password for the pppoe connection Change the http port User can change default HTTP port 80 to another one for security or NAT application When SNTP function of Gateway is enabled and SNTP server can be found as well type time command to show current network time usr config time Current time is THU JAN 01 0
5. user wants to dial from FXS TEL1 to FXO Line1 only need to dial number of line2 pbsearch Imedia cidchange expire port rtp enable disable phone book search function under Proxy Mode If user enabled this function SIP Phone will search dialed number in phone book to see if there is any matched table before send to Proxy server and if there is a matched data in phone book SIP Phone will make call to related IP address Some platform will send and reply the SDP in SIP 2000K and ACK But the FXO gateway can only send and reply SDP in SIP Invite and SIP 2000K Enable this function will push the FXO gateway to send and reply SDP in SIP 2000K and ACK The FXO will set the PSTN caller ID in the SIP display name field if the FXO can detect the PSTN caller ID successfully But some platform can only will also confirm the calling number via the SIP FROM header Enable this function will set the PSTN caller number instead of the FXO local number Please disable this function if you are not sure what you are doing It just like the TTL function in H323 the gateway will make sure the registration is success or not for a period times define the local sip port for this gateway to allocate RTP port range NOT RECOMMENDED This 64 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 may be used when RTP port range conflicts with Firewall policy each port of Gateway use 2 RTP
6. 101 delay O usr contig Parameter Usages add add a new record to pause function When adding a record users have to specify prefix and delay seconds to complete the command delete delete a record to pause function print print out current contents of Pause function 4 2 17 pbook Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers which mapping to real IP address It is effective only in peer to peer mode When adding a record to Phone Book users also have to reboot the machine and the record will be effective immediately usr contig pbook Phone book information and configuration Usage pbook add name string e164 number ip address drop digit insert number modify number name string e164 number ip address drop digit insert number delete number pbook print print Display phone book information and configuration add Add new phone book record delete Delete phone book record modify Modify phone book record 71 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Example Release Jun 2007 name 1 10 characters e164 1 10 digits ip IP adress port 1024 65535 drop 0 Disable 1 Enable insert 1 10 digits pbook add name test e164 1234 ip 192 168 1 10 drop 1 insert 5678 pbook delete 1 pbook modify 1 name test e164 5678 ip 192 168 1 10 drop 0 usr contig Parameter Usages print add name e164 ip port drop insert modify delete
7. 4 reboot 55 4 2 5 flash 56 4 2 6 commit 56 4 2 7 ifaddr 57 4 2 8 time 58 4 2 9 ping 58 4 2 10 sysconf 59 4 2 11 sip 62 4 2 12 security 65 4 2 13 line 65 4 2 14 route 67 4 2 15 prefix 69 4 2 16 pause 70 4 2 17 pbook 71 4 2 18 voice 73 4 2 19 tone 75 4 2 20 fxopwa 77 4 2 21 record 77 4 2 22 support 85 4 2 23 tos 85 4 2 24 pt 86 4 2 25 rom 87 4 2 26 passwd 88 4 2 27 auth 89 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 STEPS IN CONFIGURATION ccscsssssssssssscssssssessssssssesesecesesesessssnsssesesecesesesssssssesesesesenansnsesesees 4 SA svstestelsaiseleceseecsaadsscebeved stsvebsneaussSessdotacapeadoves 5 TAEINTRODUGTION Si aati dsl tween cesT ies as ee 5 1 2 FEATURES AND SPECIFICATION cscsssssssscscscsessssesesesesesscscseseneseececeseseseseseseseanaseseseneseseececesseseseness 6 1 3 ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT c cccccsssssssesesescscscssssesesesesesesseseseneseseseecesesesesesesesesesnsnsseseseseeeeeees 8 14 APPEARANGE a isin EEE etd ees Eee 9 2 HOW TO SETUP AND CONNECT BASICALLY onocononcncnnniononononncncnoncarinconocococnononcoconescacncncianeses 12 2 1 SYSTEM REQUIRE MEN o ee ne 12 2 2 IP ENVIRONMENT SETTING cscsssesssssscscscssssssscsesesesesssucsesesesescesesssssesesesesesesscseseneseseececesseesenenens 13 2 2 1 For Windows 2000 NT 13 2 3 NETWORK CONFIGURATIONS IN YOUR GATEWAY scsesssssssseses
8. DHCP if you are using the cable modem or DHCP server Network Interface System Configuration Voice Setting Tone Setting Phone Book Prefix Configuration Pause Configuration Rout Table SNIP FXO Password IP Packet ToS Password RTP Payload Type Configuration eee ROM Upgrade Version Information Commit Data Flash Clean Reboot System Network Interface IP Address 192 168 15 63 SIP Config Subnet Mask 255 255 248 0 Security Config Default routing gateway 192 168 8 254 Line Configuration IP Mode Obtain DNS Server HTTP Port 80 DNS primary 61 220 126 2 DNS secondary 168 95 1 1 SNIP Enable Disable Server Address 168 95 195 12 GMT 8 TP Sharing Enable Disable Server Address 192 168 15 63 RC4 Encrypt Enable Disable RC4 Key PosterityTech PPPOE SET User Name pppoe Password eeeee Figure 2 10 Enable the DHCP function 2 Please commit the data and reboot the machine after you enable the DHCP 19 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual function 2 3 3 PPPoE mode 1 Enable the PPPoE and press the info about PPPoE configuration in correct table Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 the Network Interface SIP Config Security Config Line Configuration System Configuration Voice Setting Tone Setting Phone Book Prefix Configuration Pause Configuration Routing Table FXO Password TP Packet ToS Password RTP Payload Type Configu
9. Figure 2 18 Configure the Security info 4 Press the Commit Data and Reboot System buttons when you finished the configuration 2 4 3 Configure the gateway into the Gateway mode 1 Enter the SIP Configuration table and change the mode from Proxy to Gateway mode To change the Proxy information from your service provider Ex The Proxy IP Outbound Proxy IP and Registered number Gateway All ports of 38XXA will use one Line number on them PX limits the account just can be register by one user can pick up this option and just input Line1 number amp account 8 password the all ports will use this Line1 number on the same time 25 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Primary Proxy IP Address 10 1 12 Primary Proxy port 5060 Secondary Proxy IP Address mull i Secondary Proxy port 5060 All ports of 38xxA will dial Outbound Proxy null a gt out with 1001 number Outbound Proxy port 5060 Prefix String null Linel Number 1001 Line2 Number 1002 Line3 Number 1003 Line4 Number 1004 SIP port 5060 RTP Port 16384 Expire 60 2 Press the OK button that is on the bottom of this page to save the configuration 3 Switch to the Security Config page and put the user account and password in the correct table Just input Line1 account amp password Please get this info from your ITSP Press the OK button if the configuration is finished 4 P
10. From Header O off 1 on expire The relative time after which the message expires 0 2131 1 port SIP local UDP port number 232665534 Default 5060 rtp RTP port number 2326 65534 Default 16384 busy busy response message Default 486 Example sip px 210 59 163 171 line1 70 line2 71 usr config Parameter Usages print print current h323 related settings mode alternatives for proxy or peer to peer mode 1 proxy mode O peer to peer mode If users select proxy mode a valid proxy is needed when Gateway is in operation usr config sip mode 0 peer to peer mode px to assign the ip address of the proxy when Gateway is in proxy mode pxport define the proxy port for the registration or call outpx define the out bound proxy for the endpoints 63 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 prefix line1 line2 line3 line4 Note Release Jun 2007 this will be prefix the alphabets before the sip line number assign FXO Line1 number assign FXO Line2 number assign FXO Line3 number assign FXO Line4 number User can also set x in line number to disable the port If the port is disabled it can only receive calls but not calling out Note 1 For the 4 ports FXO units it will show the line3 to line 4 For the 2 ports FXO units it will show only line to line2 2 No matter in Proxy or P2P mode user only needs to dial line number to reach local port For example in P2P mode
11. In Band type another is the RFC2833 type User could define the keypad type for the dialing Caller ID Type There are three types for the Caller ID type detection from PSTN side User must know which type PSTN side will send then configure this item Inter Digit Time It s the time for the time out during the dialing numbers Ring Time FXO will detect the ring tone according this time Ring Before Answer FXO This will help the users to answer the calls from PSTN into this gateway quickly The call will be connected by one time ring if users configure this for 1 From 1 to 10 Flash Time When FXO receives SIPINFO 16 message it will produce Flash Time 300 to PSTN side 1 gt 10 ms No RTP Received Interval The parameter was used by Disconnect no rtp received for more than interval seconds function 33 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 9 Release Jun 2007 FXO dial DTMF delay delay time to dial out to PSTN side End of Dial It will transfer the digit if this function is disabling Silence Detection G711a u amp G729 VAD CNG function Current Drop Current Drop it is under 0 volt duration 350 ms message when PSTN side hang up call PSTN system will send the 0 volt message Fixed DTMF time When 38xxA received RFC2833 RTPevent from Asterisk server it can produce fixed time on 200 ms DTMF to PSTN so that PSTN side will detec
12. Line Information Type Just show the interface for this port Hunt Group Define the group number of this port When the port is busy the call could be transferred to another port in the same group Only the same type could be configured in the same group Hotline Enable or Disable the hotline mode The hotline mode will be enabled if you enter the hotline number The default setting is disabled Registration To show the gateway registered on the GK or not Support the Proxy mode only Status To show the port is busy or ready 3 5 System Configuration There are some parameters in the system configurations please get more detail as following see figure 3 5 32 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Keypad Type O In Band RFC2833 OINFO Caller ID Type None OFSK OETSI ODTMF Inter Digit Time 3 Ring Time 200 ns Ring Before Answer 1 Flash Time 1 200 1 gt 10ms 30 FXO dial DTMF delay 0 10s 1 No RTP Received Interval 30 5 End of Dial Enable Disable Silence Detection Enable Disable Current Drop Enable Disable Fixed DTMF Tone Enable Disable Disconneci no rip received for more than interval second Enable Disable Cidchange O Enable Disable Detect Polarity Reverse Enable Disable Figure 3 5 System Configuration 4 Keypad type There are three types for the Keypad On is the
13. On om Rennie Ring Hack Teze 2 7440 480 13 13 100 300 1023 1023 i Low fry High fry Low lev High lev Onl om On2 om O E EAE BE REIR 440 480 13 13 100 400 1023 1023 Low fry High fry Low lev High lev Onl om On2 om Meranie iag Back Tone s 1440 480 13 13 100 20 1023 1023 Figure 3 7 Tone Setting FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Disconnect Tone Users could put the correct pattern of the disconnect tone in this table The call will be dropped if the tone from PSTN side is match with these patterns Users could have four tables for the disconnect tone Remote Ring Back Tone User could adjust this table to help the FXO gateway to detect the Remote Ring Back Tone There could be four tables for the configuration 3 8 Phone Book The Phone Book configuration is only support the gateway in Peer to Peer mode Please refer the chapter 2 about the Peer to Peer mode see figure 3 8 Drop Prefix IP Address Port Disable Insert Prefix O Enable Index Name El64 Add Data Delete Data Figure 3 8 Phone Book Index The list number of the Phone Book Name The name for this contact number 37 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 E164 The dialing number for the calling side IP Address The destination IP address for this phone number Port The call signal port of the destination Drop
14. Rehoot System Password eeeee IP Address Destination Figure 3 1 Network Interface 27 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 9 9 Release Jun 2007 IP Address Define the ip address for your networking if it is the fixed ip Please get this info from your ISP Subnet Mask Define the mask address for your networking Please get this info from your ISP Default Routing Gateway Define the default gateway for your networking Please get this info from your ISP IP Mode To configure the fixed or dynamic ip address for this unit Please configure to PPPoE if the ADSL is using the PPPoE type Obtain DNS server User can input manual DNS address but the item must be choice on Manual first HTTP Port To configure the HTTP port for access this unit from the remote side DNS primary To manually configure the first ip address for the DNS server DNS secondary To manually configure the second ip address for the DNS server SNTP Enable the SNTP server registering function if user wants to get the correct time from the Command Line Interface SNTP Server Address Enter the correct ip address of the SNTP server or get the incorrect time from the Command Line Interface GMT Configuring the time area for the time display in the Command Line Interface IP Sharing When behind NAT use In order to through NAT device After enable it user must i
15. in on off time please set 1023 represent 0 ex tone 1 620 480 8 8 50 50 1023 1023 tone index of tone frequency of high frequency of low level of high level of low on time of high off time of high on time of low off time of low 76 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 4 2 20 fxopwd This command is for FXO ports usr contig fxopwd FXO password information and configuration Usage fxopwd add passwd number fxopwd delete index fxopwd modify index passwd number fxopwa print FXO password information passwd The password Example fxopwd add passwd 1234 fxopwd delete 1 fxopwd modify 1 passwd 1234 usr contig Parameter Usages print show all FXO password configuration add add 1 set of FXO password delete delete 1 specific set of FXO password modify modify 1 specific set of FXO password passwd password 4 2 21 record User can record greeting and askpin file and analyze tone frequency by calling in FXO line of Gateway usr contig record Recoed greeting voice and ask pin code voice tone analizes Usage record greeting filename askpin filename 77 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 tone Example record greeting greeting 100 record askpin askpin 100 record tone usr contig Parameter Usages greeting record greeting file User must assig
16. just by the web configuration interface There are two types for the upgrading procedure One is using the TFTP server another is using the FTP server Please follow the step to update the gateway firmware version see figure 3 16 TFTP FTP server IP Address Target File name Method TFTP y FTP Login name passwd Target File Type Application Image v Figure 3 16 ROM Upgrade 9 TFTP FTP server IP Address Put the ip address of the TFTP or FTP server in this table Target File name Put the target file name in this table Method There are two upgrade methods for the upgrade procedure One is TFTP and another is FTP Please change to correct method for the upgrading FTP Login Please enter the login name and password for the FTP 4 4 46 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 upgrade method This is necessary if user change the method to the FTP Target File Type Please pick up the correct file type for upgrading If the file name and the file type is unconformable the upgrade procedure will be failed OK Press the OK button if all the info above are correct The unit will start to download the firmware file from the TFTP or FTP and write to the flash after the downloading Updating the firmware by the FTP server 1 Pick up the Rom Upgrade button to enter the upgrading web page and switch to the FTP method see figure 3 17 TFTP FTP serve
17. the DTMF in if users disable the end of dial function Users have to press the key pad in if the end of dial function is enabled Enable or Disable silence detect function The unit will send the connect message 2000K to the IP side automatically This function just supports the one stage dialing function Enable or Disable FXO reverse detect function Welltech FXO has two ways to release FXO port one is disconnect tone detect another is PSTN reverse This command can let user enable or disable FXO reverse detect function User can disable FXO default greeting by this command 61 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 using dial tone insteaded sipping This function is for some special platform such as Nortel proxy server The FXO will send SIP Ping message to server before registering or making call fixeddtmf This function is producing fixed time on 200 ms DTMF tone to PSTN system when FXO receives RFC2833 RTPevent packets cdrop Current Drop it is a loop current drop signal to FXO port message when remote PSTN side calling party hang up the call the local PSTN switch will drop the loop current to local FXO gateway This feature is widely used in North and South America PsTN switch or office PABX to inform called party that this call was disconnected flashtime The FXO gateway can support flash transparent mode if the user in IP side press flash button The FXO gateway wi
18. the secondary proxy port for every SIP message default value is 5060 Outbound Proxy This version could support the outbound proxy users could define the ip address or domain name in this table Outbound Proxy port Set outbound Proxy port for 380x to send message default value is 5060 if there is no special request of Proxy server please don t change this value Prefix String Users could define this if the registration name was a phonetic alphabet not the numbers Line 1 Number The phone number of the Tel 1 Line 2 Number The phone number of the Line 1 Line 3 Number The phone number of the Tel 2 Line 4 Number The phone number of the Line 2 SIP port Users could change the sip port of this unit for the registration RTP port Users could change the beginning RTP ports in this table Expire Users could change the expire time for the register message sending 3 3 Security Config Some proxy will include the security policy The endpoint may need the user account and password for the registration If these are necessary users could 30 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 put the correct account and password in the correct table see figure 3 3 Linel Account 1001 Linel Password eeee Line2 Account 1002 Line2 Password eeee Line3 Account 1003 Line3 Password eeee Lined Account 1004 Lined Password eeee Fig
19. will automatically dial out IP address of 1001 4 2 14 route This command is to set routing table for Gateway usr config route Routing table information and configuration Usage route add prefix number dst number e164 number min number max number hunt number route delete index route modify index prefix number dst number e164 number min number max number hunt number route ip dst number e164 number route fxo dst number e164 number route print Routing table information prefix The prefix of dialed number dst Destination port FXO 1 1P 2 e164 Destination e164 number when destination is FXO min Min digits 0 255 max Max digits 0 255 hunt Hunt method for busy forward NONE 0 GROUP 1 ALL 2 Example route add prefix 100 dst 1 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hunt 1 67 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 route ip dst 1 e164 1001 route fxo dst 2 e164 x route modify 1 prefix 100 dst 2 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hunt 1 route delete 1 usr contig Parameter Usages print print out all routing table information add add a routing rule in routing table User can add less than 50 rules route add prefix prefix number dst destination port type e164 SIP number of port min minimum digits needed max maximum digits can t be exceeded delete delete a routing rule in routing table route delete index of routing rule modify modify
20. 0 input 32 dtmf 27 voice echo 1 111 usr config Parameters Usage print send priority print current voice information and configurations define packet size for each codec 20 40 60ms means to send a voice packet per 20 40 60 milliseconds The smaller the packet size the shorter the delay time If network is in good condition smaller sending packet size is recommended In this parameter 20 40 60ms is applicable to G 711u a law and G 729 G 729A G 729B G 729AB codec while 30 60ms is applicable to G 723 1 codec codec priority while negotiating with other SIP device This parameter determines the listed sequence in SDP message The codec listed in left side has the highest priority when both parties determining final codec User can also select the 74 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 particular codec without others usr config voice priority g723 only select this codec usr config voice priority g723 g729 g711u g711a select four codecs and 9723 is the first choice volume There are three adjustable values voice volume stands for volume which can be heard from Gateway side input gain stands for volume which the opposite party hears dtmf volume stands for DTMF volume level which sends to its own Line nscng silence suppression and comfort noise generation setting 1 ON 0 OFF It is applicable to G 723 codec only An example is demonstrated below usr
21. 01 and if port 1001 is busy call will be routed to another FXO port 2 route ip dst 1 e164 1002 This command means incoming call from IP side will be routed to FXO Line of number 1002 3 route fxo dst 2 This command means incoming call from FXO Lines will be routed to IP side Note 1 When destination is IP side SIP number doesn t need to determine Ex route fxo dst 2 2 If user doesn t want to determine a specific port to route SIP number must set as x Ex route ip dst 1 e164 x 4 2 15 prefix This command is for make rules for drop or insert prefix digits usr contig prefix Prefix drop insert information and configuration Usage prefix add prefix number drop number insert digits prefix delete index prefix modify index prefix number drop number insert number prefix print Prefix drop insert information prefix The prefix of dialed number drop Drop prefix Enable 1 Disable 0 insert Insert digits Example prefix add prefix 100 drop 1 insert 2000 69 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 prefix add prefix 100 drop 1 prefix add prefix 100 drop 0 insert 200 prefix delete 1 prefix modify 1 prefix 100 drop 0 insert 300 usr config Parameter Usages add add a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call prefix add prefix prefix number drop 0 1 insert insert number delete delete a rule to drop or insert prefix digi
22. 5 29 23 1970 Please make sure about that the SNTP server was configured before you used this command 4 2 9 ping Use ping to test whether a specific IP is reachable or not For example if 192 168 1 2 is not existing while 192 168 1 254 exists 58 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Users will have the following results usr contig ping 192 168 1 2 no answer from 192 168 1 2 usr config ping 192 168 1 254 PING 192 168 1 254 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192 168 1 254 icmp_seq 0 time 5 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 1 254 icmp_seq 1 time 0 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 1 254 icmp_seq 2 time 0 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 1 254 icmp_seq 3 time 0 ms 192 168 1 254 PING Statistics 4 packets transmitted 4 packets received 0 packet loss round trip ms min avg max 0 1 5 usr contig 4 2 10 sysconf This command displays system information and configurations usr config sysconf System information and configuration Usage sysconf idtime digit keypad dtmf rba digit eod digit bl digit localrbt digit ring on_time off_time sysconf print print Display system overall information and configuration idtime Inter Digits time 1 10 sec keypad Select DTMF type 0 In band 1 RFC2833 59 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 2 INFO callerid Callerld Type Caller type 0 none 1 FSK 2 ETSI dtmfstart Drop DTMF Callerld Sta
23. FXOA GATEWAY In SIP User Manual 2 4 Ports STEPS IN CONFIGURATION 1 START UP 1 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 FEATURES AND SPECIFICATION 1 3 ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT 1 4 APPEARANCE oon wo 2 HOW TO SETUP AND CONNECT BASICALLY 2 1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENT 2 2 IP ENVIRONMENT SETTING 2 2 1 For Windows 2000 NT 2 3 NETWORK CONFIGURATIONS IN YOUR GATEWAY 2 3 1 Static ip address 2 3 2 DHCP mode 2 3 3 PPPoE mode 2 4 MAKING A VOIP CALL 2 4 1 Configure the gateway into the Peer to Peer mode 2 4 2 Configure the gateway into the Proxy mode 3 ADVANCE CONFIGURATIONS 3 1 NETWORK INTERFACE 3 2 SIP INFORMATION 3 3 SECURITY CONFIG 3 4 LINE CONFIGURATION 3 5 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION 3 6 VOICE CONFIGURATION 3 7 TONE SETTING 3 8 PHONE BOOK 3 9 PREFIX CONFIGURATION 3 10 ROUTING TABLE 3 11 FXO PASSWORD 3 12 IP PACKET TOS 3 12 PASSWORD CONFIGURATION 3 13 ROM UPGRADE 3 14 FLASH CLEAN 3 15 COMMIT 3 16 REBOOT SYSTEM 4 COMMAND LIST 12 12 13 13 15 17 19 20 20 21 24 27 27 29 30 31 32 35 36 37 38 41 43 44 44 45 49 49 50 51 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 4 1 HYPER TERMINAL SETTING 51 4 2 COMMAND LIST 54 4 2 1 help 54 4 2 2 quit 55 4 2 3 debug 55 4 2
24. FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Disconnect tone 1 paramter Frequency high frequency low frequency high level frequency low level Tone on Tone off Tone2 on Tone2 off Disconnect tone 2 paramter Frequency high frequency low frequency high level frequency low level Tone1 on Tone off Tone2 on Tone2 off Disconnect tone 3 paramter Frequency high frequency low frequency high level frequency low level Tone1 on Tone off Tone2 on Tone2 off Disconnect tone 4 paramter Frequency high frequency low frequency high level frequency low level Tone1 on Tone off Tone2 on Tone2 off Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 620 480 25 25 1023 1023 450 o 00 35 35 1023 1023 620 480 50 50 1023 1023 1473 1473 25 25 50 50 84 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Confirm the values is correct or not Key in the commit and reboot command if you finish the procedures as above 4 2 22 support Special Voice function support manipulation Special Voice function support manipulation Usage support t38 enable t38ecm enable faxrdd digits support print t38 T 38 FAX enabled disabled t38ecm T 38 FAX ECM enabled disabled faxrdd FAX redundancy depth 0 2 Example support t38 1 support t38ecm 1 support faxrdd 1 usr config Parameter Usages t38 Enable or disable T 38 fax ability The function will automat
25. Support the drop function Enable is for enable this drop function Disable is for disable this drop function The Drop Prefix will drop the E164 number which you had configured in the E164 table Insert Support the insert digits function 9 3 9 Prefix Configuration The Prefix function is using the drop and inserts function see figure 3 9 Index Prefix Drop Insert O Enable Disable Add Data Delete Data Figure 3 9 Prefix configuration 38 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Index The list number of the Phone Book Prefix The prefix number of the whole numbers that could be into this gateway Drop The drop function Enable this function by the Enable button Disable this function by the Disable button Insert The insert function Users could enter the digits that you want to insert in this number Add Data Press this button if users fill the entire information table above Delete Date If users want to delete the record from the table enter the index number first and press this button The record will be deleted This function is just like the Phone Book configuration All the numbers into this gateway will check out the prefix table first and find out the destination in the Routing Table There is an example about the configuration please follow up these steps 1 Press the Prefix Configuration button to enter the config
26. a routing rule in routing table route modify index of routing rule prefix prefix number dst destination port type e164 SIP number of port min minimum digits needed max maximum digits can t be exceeded ip create routing table for incoming call from IP side route ip dst destination port type e164 SIP number of port fxo create routing table for incoming call from FXO Lines route fxo dst destination port type e164 SiPnumber of port prefix prefix of dialed number dst destination port O means FXS TELs 1 means FXO Lines 2 means IP side x means no determinate number e164 destination SIP number This only need to be set when routed port is FXS TELs or FXO Lines to determine which port will this call be routed to min minimum digits needed max maximum digits needed hunt set hunt method for busy forward O means no hunting 1 means hunting method follows the rule of line 2 means hunting method is to hunt between all ports in the same type for example destination port is FXS TEL will hunt in all FXS 68 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 TELs destination port is FXO Lines will hunt in all FXO Lines Usage Example 1 route add prefix 100 dst 1 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hunt 1 This command means if gateway has incoming call s prefix number is 100 and total digits is between 1 to 3 this call will be routed to FXO port 10
27. arefully before starting the STEP 1 Start Up configuring Connecting the gateway and computer to start configuring by WEB GUI STEP 2 How to Setting the ip address for this gateway to make Setup and sure that it could connect with the internet Connect basically Setting the configurations of dialing including the Peer To Peer GK mode and how to set these tables to make calls by this gateway easily The other configurations of make call will be discussed in this step Advanced configurations and special functions of STEP 3 this gateway Using the WEB GUI to show how to Advanced set this table and explain the meaning of these tables To explain the meaning of the command in the STEP 4 command line interface and example the usage of Command the command List To get more usages or configuration in this step and study about the command line configuration FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 1 Start Up 1 1 Introduction The FXO gateway provides voice fax service over IP network with SIP protocol By connecting to your existing ADSL or cable modem service which allows the use of a single network for voice and fax services with consequent saving in network infrastructure and greatly reduced telephone charges Ideal solution for providing low cost communications between headquarters and branch offices in the world as well as for SOHO and office telephony applications FXO Gateways
28. ase use it with care Example passwd set root Your_Passwd_Setting usr config Parameter Usages set passwd set login name password Note login name can be roof or administrator only root and administrator have the same authorization except some commands that can be executed by root only passwd clear rom boot rom bot2m and flash clean 4 2 27 auth For security concern the root user can customize some configurable items for administrator user usr config auth Root control what command administrator can use Usage auth print Display auth switch configuration Use item name to do config name O Disable 1 Enabled Example auth ifaddr 1 89 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 usr contig Parameter Usages print Display the configurable items for administrator user item name Assign the configurable item for administrator user Note For example you can set below authorization for root user Now the Administrator can use these command which Root user assign to them 90
29. ation Yoice Setting Tone Setting Phone Book Prefix Configuration Pause Configuration Routing Table FXO Password IP Packet ToS Password RTP Payload Type Configuration ROM Upgrade Yersion Information Commit Data Flash Clean Reboot System IP Address Subnet Mask Default routing gateway TP Mode Obiain DNS Server HTTP Port DNS primary DNS secondary SNTP SNTP Server Address GMT IP Sharing IP Sharing Server Address RC4 Encrypt RC4 Key PPPOE SET User Name Password 192 16815 63 255 255 248 lo 192 168 8 254 OFIXIP DHCP OPPPoE Auto Manual 80 61 220 126 2 168 95 i 1 Enable Disable 168 95 195 12 8 Enable Disable 192 168 15 63 O Enable Disable PosterityTech IP Address Destination Figure 2 6 The Network Interface 2 3 1 Static ip address 1 Please get the correct ip address netmask and default gateway address from your ISP first Press the OK button if you finished 17 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Network Interface SIP Config Security Config Line Configuration System Configuration Yoice Setting Tone Setting Phone Book Prefix Configuration Pause Configuration Routing Table FXO Password TP Packet ToS Password RTP Payload Type Configuration ROM Upgrade Yersion Information Commit Data Flash Clean Reboot System Obtain DNS Server
30. ator user usage help commana usr contig 54 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 4 2 2 quit Type quit will quit the configuration mode And turn back to login prompt usr config quit Disconnecting login Note t is recommended that type the quit command before you leave the console If so the unit will ask password again when next user connects to console port 4 2 3 debug Open debug message will show up specific information while FXO GateWay is in operation After executing the debug command it should execute command debug open as well One example is demonstrated below usr config debug add sip vp usr config debug open Parameters Usage status Display the enabled debug flags add Add debug flag Sip sip related information vp voice related information delete Remove specified debug flag open Start to show debug messages close Stop showing debug messages 4 2 4 reboot After commit command type reboot to reload FXO GateWay in new configuration The procedure is as below usr contig reboot Attached TCP IP interface to com unit O Attaching interface lo0 done AC4804 0 is OK AC4804 1 is OK AC4804 2 is OK 55 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Successful Initialize OSS libraries OK open stack successful cmlnitialize succeed GK mode selected login 4 2 5 flash This command will clea
31. ay payload type Example pt rfc2833 96 fax 101 86 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 usr contig 4 2 25 rom Release Jun 2007 ROM file information and firmware upgrade function usr config rom ROM files updating commands Usage rom print app boot dsptest dspcore dspapp greet askpin S TFTP FTP server ip f filename rom print print app boot dsptest dspcore dspapp greeting askpin S f method mode 1 ftp server id pwd emstime Note show versions of rom files optional update main application code optional update main boot code optional update DSP testing code optional update DSP kernel code optional update DSP application code optional update greeting voice file optional update ask pin code voice file optional IP address of TFTP FTP server mandatory file name mandatory download via TFTP FTP TFTP mode 0 FTP specify username and password for FTP specify EMS Server IP address specify EMS Server ID specify EMS Server password specify EMS cycle time This command can run select one option in app boot dsptest dspcore and dspapp Example rom method 1 rom ftp vwusr vwusr rom app s 192 168 4 101 f app bin 87 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 usr contig Parameter Usages print show versions of all rom files app boot dsptest dspcore dspapp greeti
32. ber represent different hunt group For example if user assigns FXS TEL1 as hunt group 1 and FXS TEL2 as hunt group 2 they will be determined as 2 different groups On the other hand if user assigns FXS TEL1 as hunt group 1 and FXS TEL2 as hunt group 1 too when having incoming call to FXS TEL1 which is busy this call will be route to FXS Line2 Note FXO Lines and FXS TELs are treated as 2 different groups so even they are in the same hunt group call will only be routed to the same FXS or FXO Lines hotline set hotline table The Hotline Mode is applied in limited two channels Users just make calls into the FXO port and gateway will automatically dial out a phone number In the other hand user will hear ring back tone or dial tone immediately depended on configurations of destination device Note This function can both work in Proxy or P2P mode Proxy Mode Usage Set gateway under proxy mode Create a Hotline table with line command FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 In this example means if users make calls into the FXO Line1 gateway will automatically dial out 1001 P2P Mode Usage Set gateway under P2P mode Create phone book table with pbook command Create a Hotline table with line command usr config pbook add name sipfxs ip 10 1 1 1 e164 1001 usr contig line config 1 hotline 1001 In this example means if users make call into the FXO Line1 gateway
33. call PSTN system will send the reverse 34 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 3 6 Voice Configuration Users could configure the voice codec or gain level in this web page Please get more detail info from the following description see figure 3 10 det 2nd 3rd 4th Sth 6th Tih O G 729 yl ezna w enw v Gb v 6231 v G llmelaw w G7lALaw ov Frame Size 723 0 v 6729 0 y 6729 y G7M1u 4 y G71la 40 y 6729 y 6729 Y 6723 Sile we Enable ODisahle Suppression Linel LINE Volume Voice 34 Input 36 DTMF 21 Line2 LINE Volume Voice 34 bqut 36 DTMF 21 Line3 LINE Volume Voice 34 Input 36 DTMF 21 Line4 LINE Volume Voice 34 Input 36 DTMF 21 Echo Canceller Enable Disable Jitter Buffer Min Delay 60 Max Delay 120 Figure 3 6 System Configuration Codec Priority This could help users configure the codec priority for using Please pay more attentions about the firmware you use lf the firmware only support G 729 series codec the G 723 codec in this table will be useful Frame Size To configure the packet size for the codec that users want G723 Silence Suppression To enable the VAD and CNG function for the G 723 codec Line1 TEL 1 Volume To configure the output gain voice input gain input and DTMF gain DTMF of the first FXS port Line2 LINE 1 Volume To configure the output gain voice input gain
34. config voice nscng g723 1 echo activate each canceler 1 ON 0 OFF mindelay the minimum jitter buffer size Default value 90 ms maxdelay the minimum jitter buffer size Default value 150 ms usr config voice mindelay 90 maxdelay 150 4 2 19 tone This command is basically for FXO ports usr config tone FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Disconnect tone and remote ring back tone configuration Usage tone numj fregLo freqHi freqLoLev freqHiLev Tone1ON Tone1OFF Tone2ON _ Tone2OFF tone print Display tone configuration num Tone index 1 4 Disconnect tone 5 8 Remote ring back tone Example tone print tone 1 480 620 8 8 50 50 1023 1023 usr contig Parameter Usages print show all tone configuration num tone For FXO ports Gateway must detect disconnect tone to determine when to disconnect the call so user must set disconnect tone of PBX or PSTN network connected to FXO ports When making a call from FXO ports there are 2 ways to detect cal lee has already picked up the call one is to detect reverse signal the other is to detect the termination of ring back tone so user must set ring back tone of PBX or PSTN network If user doesn t know about the frequency of disconnect tone or ring back tone please refer to record command to detect frequency For each tone may has 1 set or 2 sets high and low of frequencies If user wants to set O
35. e table just follow the command tone 4 420 680 8 8 25 25 50 50 Example 1 usr config record tone Press R to start record Analizing Please wait a moment Frequency 1 481 81 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Frequency 3 621 0 25sec on 0 25sec off Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 tone 4 481 621 8 8 25 25 1023 1023 tone print Disconnect tone 1 paramter Frequency high frequency low frequency high level frequency low level Tone1 on Tone off Tone2 on Tone2 off Disconnect tone 2 paramter Frequency high frequency low frequency high level frequency low level Tone1 on Tone off Tone2 on Tone2 off Disconnect tone 3 paramter Frequency high frequency low frequency high level frequency low level Tone1 on Tone off Tone2 on Tone2 off Disconnect tone 4 paramter Frequency high frequency low 620 480 20 25 1023 1023 450 o 00 35 35 1023 1023 620 480 50 50 1023 1023 621 481 82 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 frequency high level 8 frequency low level 8 Tone1 on 25 Tone1 off 25 Tone2 on 50 Tone2 off 50 Example 2 usr config record tone Press R to start record Analizing Please wait a moment Frequency 1 473 Frequency 2 2623 is more than 1000 please ignore it 0 25sec on 0 25sec off tone 4 473 473 8 8 25 25 1023 1023 tone print
36. ecord 5 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished The application in the drop and insert function 23 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 X X Do not enter any numbers 2 4 2 Configure the gateway into the Proxy mode 1 Enter the SIP Configuration table and change the mode from Peer to Peer to Proxy mode To change the Proxy information from your service provider Ex The Proxy IP Outbound Proxy IP and Registered number Mode Peer 2 P Gateway Primary Proxy IP Address 10 1 1 2 Primary Proxy port 5060 Secondary Proxy IP Address null Secondary Proxy port 5060 Outbound Proxy null Outbhound Proxy port 5060 Prefix String null Linel Number Line2 Number Line3 Number Line4 Number SIP port 5060 RTP Port 16384 Figure 2 17 Configure the Proxy info 24 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 2 Press the OK button that is on the bottom of this page to save the configuration 3 Switch to the Security Config page and put the user account and password in the correct table Please get this info from your ITSP Press the OK button if the configuration is finished see figure 2 18 Linel Account 1001 7 Linel Password eeee Line2 Account 1002 Line2 Password eeee Line3 Account 1003 Line Password eeee Line4 Account 1004 Lined Password eco
37. esceceesesesesesesesnesesencseseececenenesesesens 15 2 3 1 Static ip address 17 2 3 2 DHCP mode 19 2 3 3 PPPoE mode 20 2 4 MAKING A VOIP CALL cesescesesesesessssesesesescesssesesesesesessucnesenesesessesesesesesesesesesuausseseneseseeeececeeeseaesens 20 2 4 1 Configure the gateway into the Peer to Peer mode 21 2 4 2 Configure the gateway into the Proxy mode 24 2 4 3 Configure the gateway into the Gateway mode 25 3 ADVANCE CONFIGURATIONS ssssscsssssssssssssssssssessscecesesssessnsssessececesessssesesesesesesensnssesesees 27 3 T NETWORK INTERFACE usina it loss 27 3 2 SIP INFORMATION led do 29 3 3 SECURITY CONFIG nis hia e eta tad o eto ds a ol ee 30 3 4 LINE CONFIGURATION csesesessssssescsescscssssesesesesesesncsesenesenescecesesesesesesesessasesasesesesesescececsesesenenens 31 3 50 YSTEM CONFIGURATION oia ia ib dc oe 32 3 6 VOICE CONFIGURATION sccesessssssesesescsessssesesesesesesucseseseseseseesesesesesesesesesesesueseneseseseseeeeceeeeseaesens 35 3 7 TONE EN e e eo 36 3 8 PHONE BOOK ceci ninia dla es Mihai lle Ain 37 3 9 PREFIX CONFIGURATION ica dde 38 3 10 PAUSE CONFIGURATION cccssssssssesesesessssssesesesesesucseseneneseseecesesesesesesesesesuaueseseneseseseceeceneneseaeaess 41 3 11 ROUTING TABLE meistri A Renita a a e a A a a 41 3 12 FXO PASSWORD ia a SE Aha ate ates 43 AZ PI PACRE T OS ia a a N E eS 44 3 13 IP PACKET TOS cccscscssssesssssscsesesesescecesesesesesesesesusueseseneneseseesesesesessses
38. esesesucueseneneseseseeeeceeeeseaeaens 44 3 14 PASSWORD CONFIGURATION cid 44 3 15 RTP PAYLOAD TYPE CONFIGURATION cccssssesesesessssssesesesescecesesesesesesesesesnesesesesesesesceceeeeeseaeaens 45 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 3216 ROM UPGRADE sie ce a 46 3 17 VERSION INFORMATION cccccsssssesecesesesessoesesssesessecsessnescssnessesnensusnsssesstessersenssesesssesnensneseseneses 49 3 18 FLASH CLEAN A 49 IM cate teeta Rew Ra eee a 49 3 20 REBOOT SYSTEM anti kane ot Rage ei ah outa kane Rae 50 4 COMMAND LIST sae saasaa os ae E a as E E E RE 51 4 VHYPER TERMINAL SETTING coi arcane Aish a alla ER 51 4 2 COMMAND Ll Ticas dia 54 4 2 1 help 54 4 2 2 quit 55 4 2 3 debug 55 4 2 4 reboot 55 4 2 5 flash 56 4 2 6 commit 56 4 2 7 ifaddr 57 4 2 8 time 58 4 2 9 ping 58 4 2 10 sysconf 59 4 2 11 sip 62 4 2 12 security 65 4 2 13 line 65 4 2 14 route 67 4 2 15 prefix 69 4 2 16 pause 70 4 2 17 pbook 71 4 2 18 voice 73 4 2 19 tone 75 4 2 20 fxopwd 77 4 2 21 record 77 4 2 22 support 85 4 2 23 tos 85 4 2 24 pt 86 4 2 25 rom 87 4 2 26 passwd 88 4 2 27 auth 89 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Steps in configuration To check out the peripheral equipments and understand the feature of this gateway Please read this step very c
39. ess 10 1 1 2 Primary Proxy port 5060 Secondary Proxy IP Address null Secondary Proxy port 5060 Oubound Proxy null S Outbound Proxy port 5060 Prefix String null SIP port 5060 RTP Port 16384 Expire 60 Figure 2 13 Configure the Peer to Peer mode 2 Enter the Phone Book configuration table and configure the name ip address and phone number of the destination see figure 2 14 21 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 New Record Index Name E164 Dea Pret IP Address Port Disable Insert Prefix O Enable Add Data Delete Data Figure 2 14 Phone Book Example Drop Prefix IP Address 61218412 Port 5060 Disable O Enable Add Data Delete Data 22 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Figure 2 15 Phone Book This is the first record of Phone Book So the index is 1 The name of the destination B 388 The E164 number phone number of the destination 65602 The ip address of the destination 61 218 41 2 The port of the destination 5060 4 Press the Add Data button when you finished and the new table will display on the first index if you press the Phone Book configuration button 61218412 Drop Prefix IP Address Port Disable Insert Prefix Enable Index Name El64 Add Data J Delete Data Figure 2 16 To show the Phone Book r
40. etection Disconnect tone detection Asking ping function with the incoming calls from PSTN side Record and analyze the Tone from PSTN side Environmental Operation temp 0 C to 40 C Humidity 10 to 90 Non condensing FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 1 3 Accessories and equipment The voice gateway in 2 4 FXO ports models and only one RJ 45 connector WAN TheAC adapter The CD of user manual The connection cable in RS 232 interface FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 1 4 Appearance Front panel The LED lights provide related system messages of the gateway 2FXOA 2FXOA LAN WAN unke 10 uNKe 10 ACTO 1000 ACTO 1000 READY STATUS LINE2 LINEA POWER 4FXOA 4FXOA LAN WAN UNK 10 LINK 10 ACTO 1000 ACTO 1000 READY STATUS LINE4 LINES LINE2 LINEI POWER Power Light on means Gateway is power on and vice versa LINE Light on means the line is in use off hook and vice versa Status 1 LED light on means Gateway has successfully registered to Proxy when it is in the Proxy Mode 2 LED flash means Gateway is not registered to the Proxy when it is in the Proxy Mode 3 Or when Gateway is in downloading mode LED should be flash as well 4 LED light off means Gateway is in Peer to Peer Mode Ready 1 Light on and slow flash means Gateway is in normal mode 2 Light on and fast flash means Gateway is in downloading m
41. gure 3 20 TFTP information 4 Press the OK button to start the upgrade procedure 5 Please press the Flash Clean button when the procedure is finished 6 After pressing the Flash Clean button please press the Reboot System button to make it reboot FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 3 17 Version Information Boot Rom 380xahoot 100 Application Rom 4Asipfxo 101 DSP Application 48302ce3310 DSP Kernel 48302ck310 DSP Test Code 483chithin Greetings greeting 102 Ask Pin pincode 100 3 18 Flash Clean Users could make all the configurations back to the default setting by this button The password of the account and the networking configuration couldn t be back to the default setting by this command see figure 3 21 EXO Gateway will be reset to factory default values Figure 3 21 Flash Command 3 19 Commit This web page could save the configurations if users change some configurations This is necessary for users change the configurations see figure 3 22 Itwill take few seconds Figure 3 22 Commit the data 49 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 3 20 Reboot System This web page will restart the whole system This is the necessary step for the changing the configurations and makes it executed see figure 3 23 Tt will take 40 seconds to reboot remember to COMMIT data before reboo
42. ically switch codec G 723 or G 729a to T 38 when FAX signal is detected t38ecm Enable or disable t38ecm function The function is support the error correction in the high speed fax mode faxrdd Set Fax redundancy depth User can increase FAX redundancy depth when network traffic is heavy For example if user set fax redundancy as 2 Gateway will resend fax packets every 2 packets Y 4 2 23 tos IP Packet ToS type of Service Differentiated Service configuration usr configtos FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 IP Packet ToS type of Service Differentiated Service configuration Usage tos rtptype dscp tos sigtype dscp tos print rtpreliab mode tos print Example tos rtptype 7 sigtype O Parameter Usages rtptype the packages of voice sigtype the package of call signal Note The value of rtptype and sigtype is from 0 to 63 It s working if it supported by your network 4 2 24 pt RTP payload type configuration and information usr config pt RTP payload type configuration and information Usage pt print Display the RTP payload type information rfc2833 Configurate the DTMF RFC2833 payload type dtmf Configurate the DTMF payload type fax Configurate the FAX payload type faxbypass Configurate the FAX ByPass payload type modembypass Configurate the MODEM ByPass payload type redundancy Configurate the Redundancy payload type modemrelay Configurate the MODEM Rel
43. line number of FXS Line must remove prefix 60 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 callerid dtmfstart dtmfend ring delay rba eod silence connect onhook ivr Release Jun 2007 number For example origin line number of FXS line is 1001 prefix is 100 since prefix number will be drop once gateway has incoming call 1001 after drop gateway prefix 100 it will search line number 1 So line number must be set as 1 the FXO can display the PSTN CallerlD there are three type callerlD type FSK ETSI DTMF So you must make sure which callerlD type PSTN system will send Drop the start DTMF symbol of callerID Drop the end DTMF symbol of callerlD ring time for ring detection in ms When Gateway has incoming call from PSTN side to FXO port Gateway will determine it is a ring but not noise only if it is longer than this ring time Note In Taiwan the ring time of PSTN usually is 1000ms so if user set ring time longer that 1000ms FXO port may not be able to pick up the call from PSTN side When FXO port has an incoming call from IP side and signal connection is established it will wait the dial tone from PSTN or PBX But sometimes the dial tone from PBX is too late so some errors will occur Now user can use this command to change the time waiting for dial tone When the calls from the PSTN side FXO port will off hook if the ring time is matched with this number It will transfer
44. ll generate a flash signal to the PBX or PSTN You can change the flash time here default is 30 300ms sendinfo This function must be used with 35XX because 35XX will send specific SIPINFO message to FXO FXO will produce related flash time to PSTN system 4 2 11 sip Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers which mapping to real IP address It is effective only in peer to peer mode When adding a record to Phone Book users do not have to reboot the machine and the record will be effective immediately usr contig sip SIP stack information and configuration Usage sip mode pxmode sip px address outpx address prefix prefixstring line number expire t1 sip print 62 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 print Display SIP stack information and configuration mode Configure as Proxy mode or Peer to Peer mode or Gateway mode pX Proxy server address Proxy IPv4 address or Proxy dns name pxport Proxy server port the port of proxy outpx OutBound Proxy server address IPv4 address or dns name prefix Specify prefix string use it when UserID contains alphabets if UserID uses numerals specify as null line1 Line 1 is E 164 number of L1 line2 Line 2 is E 164 number of L2 line3 Line 3 is E 164 number of L3 line4 Line 4 is E 164 number of L4 pbsearch Search phone book O off 1 on Imedia Late Media O off 1 on cidchange CID Change in
45. llowing en Enter Network Password ax e Click the B Refresh button or try again late e If you have visited this page previously and Please type your user name and password view what has been stored on your compute and then click Work Offline Ske 101 1 3 e For information about offline browsing with 1 Realm VoIP Configuration Web Sesver Explorer click the Help menu and then clic ation and Index User Name Internet Explorer Password F Save this password in your password list 15 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Figure 2 4 Login the username and password 3 You will enter the main page of the configuration after key in the login name and password correctly Network Interface SIP Config Security Config Welcome to FXO Web Configuration Server Please click the items in left frame Line Configuration System Configuration Voice Setting Tone Setting Phone Book Prefix Configuration Pause Configuration Routing Table FXO Password IP Packet ToS Password RTP Payload Type Configuration ROM Upgrade Version Information Commit Data Flash Clean Rehoot System Figure 2 5 The main WEB configuration 4 Press the Network Interface to configure the networking of your gateway FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Network Interface SIP Config Security Config Line Configuration System Configur
46. n a file name for greeting once record is finished file recorded will be display in rom print usr config record greeting greeting test Please off hook the LINE 1 and press N for the next step n Press R to start record j Press S to stop record Press P to play the voice or W to write to flash or Q to quit p w Please wait a moment Write flash ok Boot Rom boot 104 Application Rom 4fxo 118a 78 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 DSP App 48302ce3 140 DSP Kernel 48302ck 140 DSP Test Code 483cbit bin Greetings greeting test Ask Pin askpin 102 q usr config askpin record askpin file User must assign a file name for askpin file once record is finished file recorded will be display in rom print usr config record askpin askpin test Please off hook the LINE 1 and press N for the next step n Press R to start record Press S to stop record Press P to play the voice or W to write to flash or Q to quit p WwW Please wait a moment Write flash ok Boot Rom boot 104 Application Rom 4fxo 118a 79 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 DSP App 48302ce3 140 DSP Kernel 48302ck 140 DSP Test Code 483cbit bin Greetings test 100 Ask Pin askpin test q usr config tone analyze tone frequency Gateway can analyze tone frequency as users provide t
47. n the configuration stored in the flash rom and reboot FXO GateWay in factory default setting Parameter Usage clean clean all the user defined value and reboot FXO GateWay in factory default mode Note It is recommended that use flash clean after application firmware id upgraded 4 2 6 commit Save changes after configuring the FXO GateWay usr config commit This may take a few seconds please wait Commit to flash memory ok usr contig Note Users should use commit to save modified value or they will not be activated after system reboot 56 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 4 2 7 ifaddr Configure and display FXO GateWay network information usr config ifaddr LAN information and configuration Usage ifadar print f mode used sntp mode server cmcenter paddress ifadar ip ipaddress mask subnetmask gate defaultgateway ifaddr dns index dns server address ifadar id username pwd password http http port print Display LAN information and configuration ip Specify ip address mask Set Internet subnet mask gate Specify default gateway ip address mode Set ip client service 0 FIX IP 1 DHCP 2 Pppoe SNtp Set SNTP server mode and specify IP address dns specify IP address of DNS Server timezone Set local timezone id Connection user name for pppoe pwd Connection password for pppoe http Http port Note SNTP mode
48. nction GROUP The Hunt Group function will working for the same group User could configure the group in the Line Configuration table m ALL The Hunt Group will working for the same type Drop Enable it it will drop the prefix number You will get the IVR if you make calls from PSTN side The IVR will ask you the password you set and you could make other calls to IP side if the password you type is correct Please press the FXO Password button to configure the password see figure 3 13 New Password Index Password Add Data Delete Data Figure 3 13 FXO Password Index The number of this table 43 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Password The password you set 3 13 IP packet TOS The Type of Service should be worked with the network router The router will check all the packets if it support the TOS function There is a field in the packet for the TOS value This WEB is for users to configure these values to make the packets with the correct values for the TOS service from the gateway see figure 3 14 Signalling Packet DSCP Code 0 Media Packet DSCP Code 0 Figure 3 14 ToS According to the RFC 1349 document the TOS value as following 1000 minimize delay 0100 maximize throughput 0010 maximize reliability 0001 minimize monetary cost 0000 normal service These values are the Binary format Please cha
49. ng askpin To update main Application program code Boot code DSP testing code DSP kernel code DSP application code greeting file askpin file Please get the MAC address from the bottom of your FXO VOIP units usr config setmac enter mac address XXXXXXXXXXXX 0001a8002baa the mac address is 00 01 a8 00 2b aa if mac address is correct please press y to setup configuration else press n to continue greeting The greeting file can be updated by users The attributes of sound file should complied to u law 8000 Hz 8 bit Mono 7 kb s askpin update ASKPIN sound file This is the greeting sound that when asking for pincode S to specify TFTP server s IP address when upgrading ROM files f to specify the target file name which will replace the old one method to decide using TFTP or FTP as file transfer server 0 stands for TFTP while 1 stands for FTP ftp if users choose FTP in above item it is necessary to specify pre defined username and password when upgrading files 4 2 26 passwd 88 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 For security concern users have to input the password before entering configuration mode usr contig passwd Password setting information and configuration Usage passwd set Loginname Password passwd clean Note 1 Loginname can be only root or administrator 2 passwd clean will clear all passwd stored in flash ple
50. nge to the Decimal and put these values in to the correct table 3 14 Password Configuration There are two login accounts in this unit One is the account root another is administrator The default setting for these two accounts are empty Users 44 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 could define the passwords for these two accounts Please get more info from the following description see figure 3 15 Current Password root y New Password Confirm New Password Figure 3 15 Password Configuration root The password for the root account administrator The password for the administrator account This account couldn t upgrade the 2M and boot rom file Current Password Enter the original password for the account New Password Enter the new password for the account Confirm New Password Enter the new password again Change This button will make the configurations saved and next time login will need the new password Abort Abort the configuration of the password changing 9 9 3 15 RTP Payload Type configuration set RTP2833 RTPevent payload type and FAX Payload type The two value must be different each other 45 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 RFC2833 Payload Type 101 FAX Payload Type 96 RFC2833 Payload Type FAX Payload Type 3 16 ROM Upgrade User could update the firmware
51. nput Public IP on IP Sharing sever address item IP Sharing sever address Input Public IP of NAT device RC4 Encrypt Encryption function For specially sever RC4 key Encryption function For specially sever PPPoE User Name To configure the user name for the PPPoE connection PPPoE Password To configure the password for the PPPoE connection PPPoE IP Address In the PPPoE mode this table will show the ip address that this unit gets from the ISP PPPoE Destination In the PPPoE mode this table will show the default gateway address that this unit gets from the ISP PPPoE DNS primary In the PPPoE mode this table will show the DNS ip address that this unit gets from the ISP After Remote Host Disconnection This unit will reboot and re connect to 28 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 the ISP PPPoE Echo Request the function is keep up IP connect with PPPoE sever when network fail it can re discover IP from PPPoE server 3 2 SIP Information This WEB page will help user to configure the information about the dial mode P2P PX Gateway information and some port settings for the communication Please get more info about this configuration from the below detail descriptions see figure 3 5 Mode Peer 2 Peer Proxy Gateway Primary Proxy IP Address 10 1 1 2 Primary Proxy port 5060 Secondary Proxy IP Address null Secondary Proxy
52. ode WAN LAN 10 100 Network Rate to be 10 Base T or 100 Base T Link Light on means the Gateway was connected with the network connector Act LED should be light on and in flash display when data is transmitting FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Back panel LINE1 LINE2 com WAN LAN 8 N 1 N 9600 8 N 1 10 100BASE T LINE1 LINE2 LINE3 LINES com WAN LAN 9600 8 N 1 N 10 100BASE T 1 Ethernet Port LAN WAN 10 100 Base T RJ 45 socket complied with ETHERNET 10 100base T The pin out is as following 12345678 PIN 1 2 Transmit PIN 3 6 Receive 2 LINE RJ 11 connector FXO interface is for connecting the extension line of PABX or PSTN Line 3 COM RS232 console port DB 9pin male connector Note use straightforward cable to connect to your computer PIN OUTS 10 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Pin Name Dir Description 2 RXD Receive Data 3 TXD Transmit Data 5 GND System Ground 4 12V DC Input AC 100V 120V output DC12V FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 2 How to Setup and connect basically 2 1 System Requirement 1 One PC a Pentium 100 or above 64 RAM Windows 98 or above b Ethernet card or COM port 2 One standard straightforward RS 232 cable female connector to Gateway side 3 PBX extension Lines or PSTN Lines 4 Software tools a Hype
53. of the incoming calls from IP and FXO side The explanation of the default routing is as below The location with The location with The explanation 41 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 the incoming calls the destination The destination will be the FXS port IP Default Fxs when the calls from the IP side without any define rules The destination will be the IP side Fxo Default IP when the calls from the FXO port without any define rules x TP Default Fxo FXO Default IP x NONE Fxo OP Fxo OP GROUP O ALL OFF Oon Add Data Delete Data Change Default Figure 3 12 Routing Table Configuration Index The list number of the Route Table Default For change the default setting Users have to pick the direction for the default setting changed Prefix The prefix number for the dialed digits The call will be followed this route table if the prefix number was matched Destination To decide the destination for this route table E 164 The E 164 number of the destination Mini Digits The mini digits requirement for this route table Max Digits The max digits requirement for this route table Hunt Method Enable the Hunt Group function and pick up the hunt type 4 4 9 0 0 42 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 m NONE Disable the Hunt Group fu
54. one in FXO Line usr config record tone usr config record tone Press R to start record Analizing Please wait a moment Frequency 1 620 Frequency 2 474 0 25sec on 0 25sec off usr config The Procedures of recording the disconnect tone Before you start Two PSTN lines which connected with the Line 1 and Line 2 port Configure Peer to Peer mode 80 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Please record the disconnect tone just follow the stage as below Please enter the command before you record the disconnect tone record tone Make a call from PSTN side into Line 2 port You will get a greeting when the calls enter the gateway Pease dial the number of the Line 1 port You will get another dial tone from the PSTN line which was connected with the Line 1 port Answer the call and make sure the call is connected Hang up the phone which is from the Line 2 port and you will get the disconnect tone from the Line 1 port When you get the disconnect tone from the Line 2 port press lt R gt and lt ENTER gt buttons to start recording the disconnect tone Please hang up the phone if you get the message as below Analizing N O El ARIS o9 Please wait a moment 10 There are three values you will get after analyzing Please leave the value which is over 1000 Hz this is not the frequency of disconnect tone 11 Please put the frequency in the ton
55. ork Y Show icon in taskbar when connected FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Figure 2 1 Network Configuration 3 Select the Property of the LAN card 4 Setup the ip address subnet mask and default gateway as below zixl General You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address IP address OMT A A Subnet mask 2 05300310 Default gateway 100 ME 1204 Obten DNS server address automatically Use the following DNS server addresses Preferred DNS server z Alternate DNS server Advanced Cancel Figure 2 2 Configure the network 5 Click OK after you finished the network setup The default ip address netmask and default gateway address of the gateway is 10 1 1 3 255 0 0 0 10 1 1 254 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 2 3 Network configurations in your gateway 1 Key in the ip address of the gateway http 10 1 1 3 with the browser la The page cannot be displayed The page you are looking for is currently unavailable The Web site might be experiencing technical difficulties or you may need to adjust your browser settings Please try the following e Click the 2 Refresh button o
56. port 5060 Outbound Proxy null Outbound Proxy port 5060 Prefix String null Linel Number 1001 Line2 Number 1002 Line3 Number 1003 Line4 Number 1004 SIP port 5060 RTP Port 16384 Expire 60 Figure 3 2 SIP Information Mode Pick up the calling mode for this gateway mM Peer 2 Peer It only supports the peer to peer mode and users have to define the phone book for this mode m Proxy Users have to register on the Proxy if users picked up this 29 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 option NW Gateway The all ports of 38XXA if user wants to use one Line number on them PX limits the account just can be register by one user can pick up this option and just input Line1 number amp account amp password the all ports will use this line1 number on the same time Primary Proxy IP Address Enter the proxy ip if users pick up the proxy mode or Gateway mode Primary Proxy port Set Proxy port for 380x to send message default value is 5060 if there is no special request of Proxy server please don t change this value Secondary Proxy IP Address Set secondary Proxy IP Address or URL address Domain Name Server must be configured Please refer to Network Interface When 380x fail to register to primary Proxy it will try to register to secondary Proxy when it fails again it will retry to register to Primary Proxy Secondary Proxy port Set
57. ports busy User can define a special response message to server if all slots are busy but get an IP incoming call 4 2 12 security This is the authentication for the SIP account usr config security Secuirty information and configuration Usage security name username password password security print print Display system account information and configuration line Specify which line number you want to set the account name Specify user name password Specify password Example security line 1 name kkk password 12345 usr contig Parameter Usages print print out all current settings of security line the line number which you want to define the security info name the name is as same as the SIP number password the password for the authentication if it is the necessary for the proxy 4 2 13 line This command is for configure each line parameters of Gateway usr config line Gateway line information and configuration Usage 65 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 line config number hunt number hotline number line print Gateway line information hunt Hunting group hotline Hot line configuration Example line config 1 hunt 1 hotline 1003 usr contig Parameter Usages print print out all current settings of line config determine which line to configure hunt set hunting group flag of each line User can assign different hunt group num
58. provides analog lines to connect local PSTN PTT interface FXO and converts voice fax signal onto IP network The management feature is via RS 232C COM port and TELNET Application Architecture Extension FXO ports can connect with PSTN Line or Extension Line of PBX FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 1 2 Features and specification Features IETF RFC 3261 Automatically Dial Path Selection IP or PSTN PSTN Line switch to telephone set when power is failure PPPoE support Behind NAT router or IP sharing device DNS server inquiry Provide Peer to Peer Mode Non SIP Proxy needed selection E 164 Dial Plan TFTP FTP software upgrade Remote configuration reset LED indication for system status Support Fix IP and DHCP Audio feature Codec G711 a ulaw G 723 1 6 3kbps G 729 G 729A G168 165 compliant adaptive echo cancellation Dynamic Jitter Buffer Completed voice band signaling support Provide In band or RFC2833 DTMF generation detection Provide call progress tone Management Features Three easy ways for system configuration Console port RS 232C port TELNET HTTP Brower e g Internet Explorer Certification UL CE FCC FXO Features 2 wire loop start Support auto attendant Tone or voice greeting 6 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 PSTN polarity reversal d
59. r IP Address Target File name Method TFTP y FTP Login Ham i passwd Target File Type Application Image v Figure 3 17 ROM Upgrade for FTP 2 Key in the IP address the login name password of your FTP server and the correct file name file type see figure 3 18 TFTP FTP server IP Address 61 220 126 12 Target File name 4Asipfxo 101 Method FIP Y FTP Login name voip passwd eeee Target File Type Application Image v Figure 3 18 FTP information FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 4 Please press the Reboot System button to make it reboot Updating the firmware by the TFTP server 1 Downloading the TFTP program from our web site and install it first Executing the TFTP program before you want to use the TFTP upgrade method 2 Pick up the Rom Upgrade button to enter the upgrading web page and switch to the TFTP method see figure 3 19 TFIP FTP server IP Address Target File name Method TFIP v FTP Login passwd Target File Type Application Image v Figure 3 19 ROM Upgrade for TFTP 3 Key in the IP address of your TFTP server pick up the file type for your upgrade file and the correct file name for upgrading see figure 3 20 TFTP FTP server IP Address 192 168 13 1252 s Target File name 4Asipfxo 101 Method TFIP v FTP Login name passwd Target File Type Application Image y Fi
60. r Terminal TELNET WEB Browser 12 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 2 2 IP Environment Setting User must prepare a valid IP address complied with IP Network for Gateway s proper operation For testing the validation of chosen IP address using the same IP configuration in other PC or Notebook and then try to connect to Public Internet go to well known website receive Internet mail or ping a specific public IP address If it works use the same IP address and network configuration for Gateway Please follow up the step for the configuration of your computer or notebook 2 2 1 For Windows 2000 NT Please make sure that the network interface of your computer is working fine and the cross over line RJ 45 is connecting with the computer correctly or you could use a hub to connect with your computer and this gateway Turn on your computer and configure the network parameter as follow 1 Go to the start menu and enter the setting area Click control panel 2 Enter the network configuration Lan Properties RS General Sharing Connect using 8 D Link DFE 530TX PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter Rev B Components checked are used by this connection PABA Client for Microsoft Networks M a File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks M Y Internet Protocol TCP IP Install Uninstall Properties Description Allows your computer to access resources on a Microsoft netw
61. r try again later e If you typed the page address in the Address bar make sure that it is spelled correctly e To check your connection settings click the Tools menu and then click Internet Options On the Connections tab click Settings The settings should match those provided by your local area network LAN administrator or Internet service provider ISP e If your Network Administrator has enabled it Microsoft Windows can examine your network and automatically discover network connection settings If you would like Windows to try and discover them click Detect Network Settings e Some sites require 128 bit connection security Click the Help menu and then click About Internet Explorer to determine what strength security you have installed e If you are trying to reach a secure site make sure your Security settings can support it Click the Tools menu and then click Internet Options On the Advanced tab scroll to the Security section and check settings for SSL 2 0 SSL 3 0 TLS 1 0 PCT 1 0 e Click the Back button to try another link Cannot find server or DNS Error Internet Explorer Figure 2 3 WEB Browser 2 After key in the ip address you have to enter the user name and password to enter the WEB configuration Username root No password li Action canceled Internet Explorer was unable to link to the Web page you requested The page might be temporarily unavailable Please try the fo
62. ration ROM Upgrade Yersion Information Commit Data Flash Clean Reboot System TP Address Subnet Mask Default routing gateway TP Mode Obtain DNS Server HTTP Port DNS primary DNS secondary SNTP SNTP Server Address GMT TP Sharing TP Sharing Server Address RC4 Encrypt RC4 Key PPPOE SET User Name Password TP Address 192 168 15 63 255 1255 i248 Omen Oof oR Auto O Manual sw 6a 22 16 2 168 95 1 1 Enable Disable 168 95 195 12 Enable Disable 192 168 15 63 O Enable Disable PosterityTech Destination Figure 2 11 Switch to PPPoE function 2 Please commit the data and reboot the machine after you finished configuration of PPPoE 2 4 Making a VoIP Call the There are two modes that you could configure the gateway for making VoIP calls One is the Peer to Peer mode another is Proxy mode The 20 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 configurations and functions are different Please make sure about the mode you want and follow up the step to configure your gateway 2 4 1 Configure the gateway into the Peer to Peer mode 1 Enter the SIP Configuration table and change the mode to Peer to Peer Define the port numbers whatever you like Press the OK button if the configuration is all finished see figure 2 13 Peer 2 Peer P Proxy Gateway Primary Proxy IP Addr
63. ress the Commit Data and Reboot System buttons when you finished the configuration 26 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 3 Advance Configurations There are too many advanced commands for the advanced users The following chapters are based on the application layer Please get the info what you need If you need the command please watching the chapter of Command Line Interface 3 1 Network Interface Users have to configure the Network configurations in this page This gateway will be work while it is connecting with the internet network Please get more info from the following descriptions see figure 3 1 Network Interface IP Address 192 168 15 63 SP Config Subnet Mask 255 255 248 0 Security Config Default routing gateway 192 168 8 254 Line Configuration e IP Mode O FIXIP ODHCP PPPoE System Configuration mae Obtain DNS Server Auto Manual Voice Setting gt HTTP Port 80 Tone Setting Phone Book DNS primary 61 220 126 2 Prefix Configuration DNS secondary 168 95 1 wl Pause Configuration SNIP Enable O Disable Routing Table SNTP Server Address 168 95 195 112 FXO Password s GMT 8 P Packet ToS IP Sharing Enable Disable Password IP Sharing Server Address 192 168 15 63 RTP Payload Type Configuration ROM Upgrade RC4 Encrypt O Enable Disable o EANN RC4 Key PosterityTech Commit Data PPPOE SET Flash Clean User Name pppoe
64. rt Start Symbol From PSTN dtmfend Drop DTMF Callerld End Symbol From PSTN ring The ring time for ring detection Uint ms delay The FXO dial DTMF delay 1 9 Uint s rba the number of ring times before answer 1 5 eod End of dial Enable 1 Disable 0 silence Silence Detection 0 Disable 1 Enable connect Auto connect time O Disable for 1 65535 sec onhook Auto ON HOOK if detect reverse Enable 1 Disable 0 ivr General IVR in FXO Enable 1 Disable 0 Sipping Enable the SIP Ping function 0 OFF 1 ON fixeddtmf Enable Fixed DTMF Tone 0 OFF 1 ON cdrop Current Drop detect Disable 0 Enable 1 flashtime Flash time setting 1 200 1 gt 10ms sendinfo Flash Reverse Switch 0 OFF 1 ON Example sysconf ring 500 usr contig Parameters Usage print print out all current settings idtime set the duration in second of two pressed digits in dial mode as timed out If after the duration user hasn t pressed next number it will dial out all number pressed 1 10 seconds keypad DTMF replay type When value is 0 Gateway will transfer DTMF signal via In Band type 1 via RFC2833 type 2 is SIP info method Users can adjust the value according to various applications 1 number instead of Line number of FXO Line PSTN number to make a call to PSTN side connected with FXO Line 2 After gateway prefix drop function is enabled user must remember to re configure line number of FXS Line because
65. sociated with the audio setting information There are four voice codecs supported by Gateway usr config voice Voice codec setting information and configuration Usage voice send G723 ms G729 ms G729A ms G729B ms G729AB ms G711U ms G 711A ms volume line voice level input level dtmf level nseng G711U used1 G711A used2 G723 used3 echo used mindelay t1 maxdelay t2 optfactor f voice print voice priority G723 G729 G729A G729B G729AB G711U G711A print Display voice codec information and configuration send Specify sending packet size G723 30 60 90 ms G729 20 40 60 ms G 729A 20 40 60 ms G729B 20 40 60 ms G729AB 20 40 60 ms G711U 20 40 60 ms G711A 20 40 60 ms priority Priority preference of installed codecs 73 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 G723 G729 G729A G729B G729AB G711U G711A volume Specify the following levels nscng Off 0 echo voice volume 0 63 default 30 input gain 0 63 default 30 dtmf volume 0 31 default 23 No sound compression and CNG G723 1 only On 1 Setting of echo canceller On 1 Off 0 per port basis mindelay Setting of jitter buffer min delay 0 150 default 90 maxdelay Setting of jitter buffer max delay 0 150 default 150 Example voice send g723 60 g729 60 g729a 60 g729b 60 g729ab 60 g711u 60 g711a 60 voice volume 1 voice 2
66. t Figure 3 23 Reboot System 50 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual 4 Command List 4 1 Hyper Terminal Setting Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 A terminal emulator is needed when using RS 232 port to configure Gateway There are kinds of terminal emulator software Here we use Microsoft HyperTerminal to depict how to set up terminal emulator 1 Execute the Hyper Terminal program and then the following windows will pop up on the screen START Program files Accessories Communication Hyper Terminal Te New Connection HyperTerminal File Edit View Call Transfer Help 101 x Bb New Connection Enter a name and choose an icon for the connection Name Disconnected Auto detect Auto detect SCROLL CAPS Num Capture Print echo ti Figure 4 1 Hyper Terminal 2 Define a name such as voip for this new connection 51 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 Connection Description E ajx E Hew Connection Erie a name and chocee an icon lar the connector Figure 4 2 Edit the name for the connection 3 After pressing OK button the next window appear and then choose COM1 2 Port which you are going to use Figure 4 3 Pick up the right interface to use 4 Configure the COM Port Properties as following Bits per second 9600 Flow control None 52 FXOA SIP Gatewa
67. t DTMF from 38xxA easily Disconnect no rtp received for more than interval seconds If 38xxA doesn t received RTP packets more than interval seconds it will auto close channel and disconnects call Cid change This feature is to replace existing IP line number 1001 of 3804A FXO port with calling line ID number from PSTN switch if it sets to ON WG3804A will use this calling line ID number to send to remote IP side a disable Caller ID Cid change off gt From 1001 lt sip 1001 192 168 32 253 8088 gt tag c0a820c8 13c4 ca 32037 2 Disable to detect Calling line ID from PSTN switch Also disable to change calling ID to be sent to IP side WG3804A will use this FXO line number to send to remote IP side b enable Caller ID Cid change off gt From 69835122 lt sip 1001 192 168 32 253 8088 gt tag c0a820c8 13c4 ca 32037 2 Enable to detect Calling line ID from PSTN switch Also disable to change calling ID to be sent to IP side and using the FXO port IP line number to send to remote IP side c enable Caller ID Cid change on gt From 69835122 lt sip 69835122 192 168 32 253 8088 gt tag c0a820c8 13c4 ca 32037 2 4 Enable to detect Calling line ID from PSTN switch Also enable to change calling ID to be sent to remote IP side WG3804A will use detected calling line ID number from PSTN switch to send to remote IP side Detect Polarity Reverse Reverse it is voltage changed when PSTN side hang up
68. ts of incoming call prefix delete prefix prefix number modify modify a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call prefix modify prefix prefix number drop 0 1 insert insert number prefix set which prefix number to implement prefix rule drop enable or disable drop function If this function is enabled Gateway will drop prefix number on incoming call insert set which digit to insert on incoming call 4 2 16 pause Pause function allows users define a prefix for FXO it usually apply to one stage dialing For example the FXO port is connect to a PBX when an incoming call from IP side users will hear a dial tone from PBX If they want to dial to a PSTN they must press a special code and wait 1 2 seconds for the PSTN dial tone But in one stage dialing application the FXO will not wait for the dial tone and it will dial immediately Now user can define a special prefix so if FXO detect the prefix it will wait a moment then keep dialing usr config pause Prefix drop insert information and configuration Usage pause add prefix number delay number pause delete index pause modify index prefix number drop number insert number pause print Prefix drop insert information 70 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 prefix The prefix of dialed number delay delay time secona Example pause add prefix 100 delay 1 pause delete 1 pause modify 1 prefix
69. uration table see figure 3 9 2 Enter the index number Put the prefix numbers you will dial in the prefix table enable disable the drop function and enter the numbers you want to insert see figure 3 10 Figure 3 10 Configure the Prefix Table 39 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 The usage is as same as the drop insert function of the Phone Book 3 Press the Prefix Configuration button to reload the configuration table see figure 3 11 Index Prefix Drop Insert O Enable Disable Add Data Delete Data Figure 3 11 Show the added table 4 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished 40 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 3 10 Pause Configuration Pause function is using to after FXO receives a specific prefix number It will dial the specific prefix number first then waiting some seconds that you set and continue dial the last number For example When FXO receives 9123 invite message FXO will dial 9 first then waiting 3 seconds and continue dial 123 to PSTN side Index Prefix Delay 3 11 Routing Table Routing Table is a rule to define the destination of the calls you make You could define the rules by the number you dial or by the ports The Routing Table button will show you the configuration table see figure 3 11 In fact there are two directions
70. ure 3 3 Security Configuration Line 1 Account The user name for the line 1 account Line 1 Password The password for the line 1 account Line 2 Account The user name for the line 2 account Line 2 Password The password for the line 2 account Line 3 Account The user name for the line 3 account Line 3 Password The password for the line 3 account Line 4 Account The user name for the line 4 account Line 4 Password The password for the line 4 account 9490900900 3 4 Line Configuration The Line configuration will show the status of the registrations and the ports It includes the hunt group hotline and no answer forward configuration Press the Line configuration button to enter configuration table see figure 3 4 31 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 a Type Hunting Group Hot Line Fwd Type Fwd Number Registration Status Line LINE FXO 1 x Disable v x Not Registered Ready f Type Hunting Grow Hot Line Fwd Type Fwd Number Registration Status wn xO Dist v x NotRgitred Realy Type Hunting Group Hot Line Fwd Type Fwd Number Registration Status Line3 NEIE ting Group dy gt ineS LINE go 3 x Disable v x Not Registered Ready _ Type Hunting Grow Hot Line Fwd Type Fwd Number Registration Status Lined oP ting Group EP g ineA LINEY xo 4 x Disable vi ix Not Registered Ready Figure 3 4
71. y User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 COM1 Properties Figure 4 4 Configure the right Bps and control 5 Press OK button and then start to configure Gateway 53 FXOA SIP Gateway User Manual Document Ver 107 Release Jun 2007 4 2 Command List 4 2 1 help Type help or man or to list all the available command usr contig help quit debug reboot flash commit ifaddr time ping sysconf sip security line route prefix pause pbook voice tone fxopwd record support tos pt rom passwd auth help man command quit exit close show debug message reboot local machine clean configuration from flash rom commit flash rom data internet address manipulation show current time test that a remote host is reachable System information manipulation SIP information manipulation Security information manipulation Line information manipulation Routing information manipulation Prefix drop insert information manipulation FXO Pause information manipulation Phone book information manipulation Voice information manipulation Setup of disconnect tone and remote ring back tone Setup of FXO password Record voice for greeting and ask pin code Special Voice function support manipulation IP Packet ToS Type of Service values DSP payload type configuration and information ROM file update Password setting information and configuration Set configuration items for administr

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