Manual Maipu Switch S2000 series - User manual
Contents
1. 18 4 1 VEAN MOGO en 18 4 2 VEAN MEME i R e EREE 18 4 3 VLAN Fast Configuration rrrnnnnnnnrnrorrnnnnnnvrnrnnnnnrrnnnnnnnnnenn 20 Chapter 5 Packet Accounting 22 5 1 PM 22 Chapter 6 Qos Configuration 23 6 1 Pol Mode Vvs 23 6 2 Priority Configuration Based on TCP UDP and IP TOS DS 24 6 3 802 1p and Physical Port Priority 25 Chapter 7 Packet Security Filtering 26 7 1 MAC Address Binding cccccceccceeseeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeeesaaaeeeess 26 7 2 TEP UPP Filtration ssie 26 Chapter 8 Spanning Tee er ee 28 8 1 OG REE 28 8 2 PELS a ten Dee nes 28 8 3 Loop SLC CHO s sn sa ae mess nee 29 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 3 si Maipu ason Cab A 31 9 1 Truck Configuration ccccccccccseeeeeeeeeeeeceaeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaeeeeeeees 31 Chapter 10 DHCP Relay Agent 32 10 1 DHCP Relay Agent 32 10 2 RON SN ee 32 10 3 VLAN MAP Relay Agent 32 Chapter 11 Backup and Recovery Configuration 34 11 1 Configure Backup and Recovery 34 Chapter 12 Other Function 35 12 1 MENU 35 Chapter 13 Overtime Exit and Re log in 36 13 1 Overtime Exit iii 36 13 2 ReI0I Nuvi2. 33 _ si iw Maeipu con Chapter 11 Backup and Recovery Configuration 11 1 Configure Backup and Recovery 1 Configure backup Click Download to get download box Select path to save Bin file to local disk 2 Configure recovery Click Browse to get file selection box Select corresponded path to open configuration file Enter password The default password is admin and click Update Reboot device after successful configuration Configuration Backup Recovery Backup Please check Download to dowload EEPRom defalut Recovery Select the image file Browse Note The recovery will not contain MAC address 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 34 Chapter 12 Other Function 12 1 Other functions Other functions include 1 Output queue aging time Set output queue aging time as200ms 400ms 600ms 800ms Disable means shutdown 2 VLAN transparent transmit After enabling this function though the two ports are not in the same VLAN the unicast packet whose destination MAC is known will be transmitted to destination port 3 Enable IGMP snooping VLAN Miscellaneous Setting Aging time The output queue aging function allows the administrator to select the aging time of a packet stored in the output queue A packet stored in the output queue for along time Disable ms will lower the free packet buffer resulting in the poor utilization ofthe buffer and
3. When Function Enable is enable it means this function is efficient 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 26 ss Melpucon Deny in Port Filtering Rule means port packet of selected protocol is dropped and packet of other protocol can be transmitted Allow means port packet of selected protocol is transmitted and packet of other protocol can be dropped Secure Port means configuring WAN interface of TCP UDP filtration Protocol includes 20 different network protocols In addition UserDEF_a UserDEF_b and UserDEF care user defined port protocol these three protocols need configuring on QoS page of TCP UDP Such as to enable this function configure port filtration to deny select secure WAN port01 and then select Protocol FTP After successful configuration port01 will drop FTP packet 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 27 Chapter 8 Spanning Tree 8 1 STP Bridge As below configurations STP mode disable rstp Bridge Priority 0 61440 Hello Time 1 10seconds Max Age 6 40seconds Forward Delay 4 30seconds STP Bridge Settings Spanning Tree Settings Bridge ra Var Age Forward Frioritr Delar fi 10 5 40 fo 61440 SE Sac 4730 Sec Note 2 Forward Delar l Mar Age War ge 2 Helio Time 1 Mote If rou enable the MAC address binding function the address leaning function will be disabled av Bridge Status E
4. MyPower S2000 Series Backward Power Feeding Switch User Manual MAIPU 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved This manual copyright belongs to Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd without the written permission of the copyright holder any unit or individual shall not abstract reproduce or translate in any way Rights Reserved Scheme Research data services Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd No 16 Jiuxing Avenue Technical support hotline 400 886 8669 Fax 8628 85148948 E mail support mail maipu com URL http wWww maipu com Zip code 610041 Version Edition v1 0 August 2011 02011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 2 Malpu ason Content Chapter 1 Accessing Device 7 1 1 Accessing Mode 7 1 2 Wep CON ITA aiaa den 7 1 3 se EE EN 7 Chapter 2 Manageme ve 9 2 1 Password Configuration 9 2 2 System Configuration 9 2 3 SE D EEE smectue aE 10 2 4 Restore to Default Configuration rrrrvvrnnnvrrverrnnnvrvvvnrnnnrrreennnnnenn 11 2 5 Firmware Update 11 2 6 Reboot Device Rs 12 Chapter 3 Port Configuration cccccccceecesessseeeeeeeeecaeeeeeeeeeeeeessaeaaeees 14 3 1 Piven 14 3 2 POM MIHO ve aa mani 15 3 3 Bandwidth Control 15 3 4 Broadcast Suppression 16 3 5 CpuCar and port enable configuration cccccccceeeseeeeeees 16 Chapter 4 VLAN Configuration
5. thought Caution Reader must be extremely warning danger careful during the operation Technical assistance The Maipu website provides online documents and tools for product and software updating manual revising and technical serving etc URL www maipu com E mail suppornt mail maipu com Service hotline 400 886 8669 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 6 Me ipu acon Chapter 1 Accessing Device 1 1 Accessing Mode Configure the device through WEB configuration page including switch management port configuration and VLAN configuration Use your web browser Internet Explorer5 0 or later is recommended to configure the switch 1 2 Web Configuration Each network interface supports WEB management default administrative IP is 192 168 2 1 mask is 255 255 255 0 and default gateway is 192 168 2 254 PC of the administrator should connect to the device for administration 1 3 Login Type the IP address http 192 168 2 1 in the location box PC of the administrator should connect to the device for administration and press enter Type username in ID and password in Password before click OK Then enter into configuration page LLI Note Default username is admin and password is admin which can be modified in Authentication Configuration The main page as below 02011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 7 oO 15 MA IPU
6. Port ID SAC DAS SA amp DA Poti Port2 Port3 Port TrunkO El El El Port5 Port6 Port Ports Trunk1 E E Ga a Update 1 Selecting one port for a trunk will treated as a void setting 2 Don t connect both trunks channels to a single switch this will cause unlimited traffic loop once a broadcast packet is coming to any port of the switch There are two aggregation groups group includes port 1 4 group1 includes 2 includes 5 8 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 31 _ si iw Maipu con Chapter 10 DHCP Relay Agent 10 1 DHCP Relay Agent DHCP Relay status Enable means start this function Disable means shutdown The range of hops is 1 16 DHCP Relay Option 82 option configuration Enable means start this function Disable means shutdown DHCP Relay Agent DHCP Relay State Disable v DHCP Relay Hops Count Limit 1 16 16 DHCP Relay Option 82 State Disable v 10 2 Relay Server Add almost 3 Relay Server when starting Inout Server IP such as 192 168 2 10 click add when deleting click DEL DHCP Relay Agent DHCP Server IF x i DHCF Server IF List 10 3 VLAN MAP Relay Agent Add Relay Server IP mapping of VLAN ID input VLAN ID as example 1 choose Server IP192 168 2 10 click add 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 32 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved
7. vyrower 52000 8 16 10 100Mbps Ethernet Switch SS SBE EEE Mypower S2000 8 16 10 100Mbps Ethernet Switch Advanced Features Basic Features e Bandwidth control e Embedded HTTP web Management e Port based amp 802 10 based VLAN e Backup Recovery Configuration e Statistics Counter e TFTP Software upgradeable e Firewall e Secure Management e VLAN Uplink e Password security The left is index of each function options and right is the description of Advanced Features and Basic Features 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Lid All Rights Reserved 8 si Meipucon Chapter 2 Management 2 1 Password Configuration Click Authentication Configuration under Administrator on the left Authentication Configuration Setting Value Username admin max 15 Characters Password pe max 15 Characters Confirm Password PAPP Modify current username and password on this page Click Update to affirm configuration Successfully modification will show as following Update Successfully Please Click Relogin to use new setting to login Click Re login to login in again using new username and password LLI Note Username and password can only use numbers and letters 2 2 System Configuration Click System IP Configuration under Administrator on the left 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 9 System IP Configuration IP Ad
8. for uplink port Multi to 1 Setting Hote Multi to I Set only in the Fort Based VLAH mode effective For example uplink port chooses 01 port disable as 02 click update configure Port 1 doesn t transmit packets to port 2 after configuring but can transmit to all downlink ports VLAN member as below 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 20 VLAN MEMBER e pete ee EE EE EE EE EF gt pate ee Ee Ee EE EE gt pee ee EE EE EE gt pe ee Ee ee EE EE EE gt pte ee Ee EE EE EE gt pee ee EE ee EE EE gt pete ee ee EEE eh EE EE gt pm eee ee Ee Ee eh EE EE TE gt Ban a ae gt 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 21 ss Maipuceon Chapter 5 Packet Accounting 5 1 Packet Accounting Packet accounting includes four types Receive Packet amp Transmit Packet Transmit Packet amp Collision Count Receive Packet amp Drop packet and Receive Packet amp CRC error packet after choosing types click update set account type Click refresh refreshed value Click set to Zero to zero Counter Category Counter Mods Selection Meceive Packet Iromamit Pocket p io a E S amp EE B d 3 EI 0 0 0 0 0 15 Q Note System doesn t refresh automotive click refresh by manual 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 22 D Melpu ason Chapter 6 Q
9. member configuration VLAN Member Setting Tag Based Add Enter a VID select the VLAN member for this entry and then press this button to add a VLAN entry to the table Del Select a VID in the table and then press this button to remove a VID entry from the table Update Modify the existing VID entry select VID and then press the button Note If you do not select any port this VID will be treated as a VID embedded in a 802 1Q tag VID Source port select VID Source port select Port VID Map vi SS a ae ur Port 09 eS ea ae ee eee vD es ee es ee ee VLAN MEMBER VD Pers eae a a De a De Re Er 1 Divide 16 groups of VLAN 1 16 in Tag Base VLAN mode which cannot delete and 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 19 _ si iw MNelpu som create We suggest user click Read to load corresponded VID of configured VLAN and enter VID 1 4094 Select VLAN member in Dest PORT and enter pvid corresponded VLAN Index No in PVID Index and click Update Fort VID Map VLAN MEMBER l When deleting VLAN click Delete of the delete VLAN VID in the drop down menu When modifying VLAN modify the VLAN ID in the drop down menu in front of Delete When VLAN Member Port ticks or non ticks VLAN member port VID Source port ticks or non ticks VLAN selected port click Update 4 3 VLAN Fast Configuration Port isolation settings are based on Port Based Choice port number is
10. not supported 3 3 Bandwidth Control In this function user can configure the max sending and receiving rate The speed granularity is Low 32Kbps and High 512Kbps Formula Max sending and receiving rate Rate control 0 255 x 32 kbps low bandwidth Rate control 0 255 x 512 kbps high bandwidth Click update to update configuration Click LoadDefault to restore to default configuration After that the speed rate is connecting speed as following 02011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 15 Bandwidth Control Port No Tx Rate Rx Rate 0 255 Ofull speed 0 255 0 full speed Low v Low 32Kbps High 512Kbps Speed Base all ports use the same speed base If the link speed of selected port is lower than the rate that you seting this system will use the value of link speed as your setting rate Note If the connecting speed rate is smaller than the bandwidth control rate the connecting speed rate will be bandwidth control rate 3 4 Broadcast Suppression As following select port in Enable Port and input 0 63 in threshold which means the max broadcast number permitting in certain in the port Port rate 10Mbps equals to 5000us time unit and port rate 100Mbps equals to 500us time unit time Broadcast Storm Control 200pps for 10Mbps speed and 2000pps for 100Mbps speed 3 5 CpuCar and port enable configuration CpuCar mainly use
11. the poor switch performance VLAN Striding Eros When this function is enabled the switch will forward a uni cast packet to the destination port No matter whether the destination port is in the same VLAN group IGMP Snooping V1 amp V2 SO GMP Snooping V1 amp V2 function enable 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 35 O ew Maipu con Chapter 13 Overtime Exit and Re log in 13 1 Overtime Exit It is defaulted to be overtime in 10 minutes and it is required to re login as following Click Re login to re log in 13 2 Re log in Click host page Re login to re log in 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 36 Chapter 14 Restore to Default Hardware Configuration 14 1 Restore to Default Hardware Configuration Before using the switch for the first time it is suggested to restore to default hardware configuration Press Default button until 5 seconds after the electric power is on The switch will restore to the default hardware configuration automatically and the system indicator will flicker Re login the switch until the system indicator restore to normal flicker frequency normal flicker frequency is 1H2 AN Caution Restoring to default hardware can restore default software parameter and also IP address username and password except MAC address 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved ST
12. the same communications protocol Bridges operate at the data link layer Layer 2 of the OSI reference model In general a bridge filters forwards or floods an incoming frame based on the MAC address of that frame SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Appendix 3 Cable RJ 45 Connector 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 41 Appendix figure 1 RJ 45 connector Appendix figure 1 is RJ 45 connector well pressure of RJ 45 twisted pair from up to down pin numbers are 1 8 Table 1 describes the function of each pin of RJ 45 in MDI mode Table 2 describes the function of each pin of RJ 45 in MDIX mode Appendix table 1 Pin distribution of RJ 45 MDI interface free 5 fee SS 5 from femme 7 fema e fems Appendix table 2 Pin distribution of RJ 45 MDIX interface CE 5 fems o from oa OOOO 7 femas ES e fema gt Make Cable 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 42 si Matipu ason _ Blue Pair I lt a White Blue De ___ Orange White sorange Green Pair Whi te green Brown Pair 4 thi te brown Appendix picture 2 The picture of categories 5 twisted pair Categories 5 twisted pair consists of 8 core filament with the color on the insulated layer being grouping sign Usually it uses a single color and single color with white to be a pair of standard and sometimes uses color points to be a pair
13. to set port about the number of packets per unit time on the CUP Enable means global open selected port means enable CpuCar rate by default 200pps range 150 300 Disable means global shutdown Enable port is switch non selected port will shutdown 02011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 16 DEEE EEE 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 17 si iw Maipu con Chapter 4 VLAN Configuration 4 1 VLAN Mode VLAN modes divide into Port Based VLAN and Tag Base VLAN By default is Port Based VLAN mode As below figure VLAN Mode La Click Change VLAN mode to shift VLAN mode On Tag Base VLAN mode page user can configure Tag attribution including Tag Unmodify and Untag as following nu Tag Based YLAN Port O1 Port 02 Port 03 Port 04 Tag Tag Tag Tag Unmodify Unmodify Unmodify Unmodify Untag a Untag a Untag Untag Port 05 Port 06 Port 07 Port 08 D Tag D Tag O Tag Tag Unmodify Unmodify Unmodify Unmodify Untag Untag a Untag a Untag Tag Mode Port 09 Port 10 Port 11 Port 12 Tag Tag gt Tag I Tag Unmodify Unmodify Unmodify Unmodify Untag Untag a Untag a Untag Port 13 Port 14 Port 15 Port 16 Tag Tag Tag Tag Unmodify Unmodify Unmodify Unmodify a Untag a Untag a Untag Untag Update Note If the link partner is a network interface card it probably cannot recognize the VLAN tag In this case it is strongly recomm
14. 01010 amp 60010010 amp 60011010 a 60100010 A Setting 6 b101110 amp 6 b110000 amp 60111000 a Other Values Q1 IF TOS TS Port Setting Note The switch treats TCP UDP IP TOS DS 802 1p and physical port CoS scheme in the following priority TCP UDP IP TOS DS 802 1p Physical port This means TCP UDP CoS will override all other settings 6 3 802 1p and Physical Port Priority 1 802 1p priority configuration As below figure tick off relevant ports click update 802 1p and Physical port CoS Configuration 802 1p Port No 15 16 Mode 802 1p 0 a For 802 1p priority field the switch utilizes the following priority mapping table 6 and 7 are mapped to the Q4 priority queue 4 and 5 are mapped to the Q3 priority queue 0 and 3 are mapped to the Q2 priority queue 1 and 2 are mapped to the Q1 priority queue Update 2 Physical port priority configuration As below figure each port chooses Q1 Q4 click update Note The switch treats TCP UDP IP TOS DS 802 1p and physical port CoS scheme in the following priority TCP UDP IP TOS DS gt 802 1p gt Physical port This means TCP UDP CoS will override all other settings Note four types of priority TCP UDP IP TOS DS 802 1p and Physical port TCP UDP gt IP TOS DS gt 802 1p gt Physical por
15. Mal PUeSOR Appendix Appendix 1 Diagnosis of the common faults All indicators are not on Power connection error or Check power wire and electrical when the electric power is abnormal power supply outlet on Cable damaged use wrong type of cable cable is eee beyond permitted length Change cable reconnect cable Link Active indicator is off poor contacted cable the check the working of the other end other end of the connection work abnormally Change working mode of Ethernet Working mode of switch interface to match each other of to Link Active indicator is on o and Ethernet terminal does be auto negotiation check network but the network is not matched network configuration including unreachable configuration error configuration of switch and the other end All Link Active indicators Check if there is the ring and are on but network reasonably allocate the network oe Broadcast storm deamplificational speed check if there is plenty broadcast or unreachable packets Check the power connection and the Stop working after voltage check the environment and Power error overheat normally working for a air ventilator is unblocked reboot program works abnormal certain time the switch after the electric power is on Appendix 2 Terms Terms Description Part of a network that acts as the primary path for traffic that Backbone is most often sourced from and
16. d 1312 feet 400 meters in length Based on the IEEE 802 3 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 40 D Melpu ason pf a Auto negotiation formerly NWay is an Ethernet procedure by which two connected devices choose common E transmission parameters such as speed and duplex mode In Auto negotiation this process the connected devices first share their capabilities as for these parameters and then choose the fastest transmission mode they both support input ports are destined for the same output port CE full duplex sending station and a receiving station Capability for data transmission in only one direction at a time half duplex between a sending station and a receiving station BSC is an example of a half duplex protocol medium dependent interface MDI port or an uplink port is MDI an Ethernet port connection typically used on the Network Interface Card NIC or Integrated NIC port on a PC Medium dependent interface crossover MDIX the X representing crossover is a female RJ 45 port connection MDIX on a computer router hub or switch Straight through cables connect pins 1 amp 2 transmit on an MDI device to pins 1 amp 2 receive on an MDIX device The 8 Position 8 Contact 8P8C often called RJ45 see RJ 45 below modular plugs and sockets are communications connectors Device that connects and passes packets between two network segments that use
17. destined for other networks The difference between the highest and lowest frequencies available for network signals The term also is used to Bandwidth describe the rated throughput capacity of a given network medium or protocol The frequency range necessary to 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved ee iil asom convey a signal measured in units of hertz Hz An undesirable network event in which many broadcasts are sent simultaneously across all network segments broadcast storm broadcast storm uses substantial network bandwidth and typically causes network time outs 10BaseT which is part of the IEEE 802 3 specification has a 10BASE T distance limit of approximately 328 feet 100 meters per segment See also Ether Channel and IEEE802 3 100 Mbps baseband Fast Ethernet specification using two pairs of either UTP or STP wiring The first pair of wires EEE receives data the second transmits data To guarantee the proper signal timing a 100BaseTX segment cannot exceed 328 feet 100 meters in length Based on the IEEE 802 3 standard 100 Mbps baseband Fast Ethernet specification using two strands of multimode fiber optic cable per link To guarantee 100BASE FX proper signal timing a 100BaseFX link cannot exceed 1312 feet 400 meters in length Based on the IEEE 802 3 standard Auto negotiation formerly NWay is an Ethernet procedure by which two connect
18. dress 1168 2 1 Subnet Mask 255 1255 10 Gateway 1168 2 254 IP Configure Static O DHCP 192 255 192 Modify IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway and IP Configure on this page IP address cannot be all 0 all F and multicast address Click Update to affirm configuration and it needs rebooting the device 2 3 System Status System status includes MAC Address Number of Ports Comment and System Version as following System Status set MAC Address Password Idle Time l0 1 30 Minutes Idle Time Security Auto Logout Default Back to the last displav Input device name in Comment and click Update to modify it Successfully modification will show device name on the page Input password setmac in Set MAC Address and click Confirm to turn to following pages 02011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 10 SET MAC MAC Address oo foa 5a foo for on Write PHY Address PHY_ID 00 MILIDOT REG VAL Write IP1717 REG Addr oo Valfoooo Write EEPROM Addr oo0o afin Write Write MAC address in this place and read write the configuration value of PHY MAC EEPROM 2 4 Restore to Default Configuration Restoring to default configuration means to restore to factory status not including IP address username and password Click Load Default Setting under Administrator on the
19. ea uns 36 Chapter 14 Restore to Default Hardware Configuration 37 14 1 Restore to Default Hardware Configuration 37 Appendix 08 Kg 38 Appendix 2 Terms sise 40 APDENdIX O 00 gt EEE NE 41 RJ 45 Connector iii 41 MARS CE nan ee ne Poe 42 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 4 si Melpu ason Preface Introduction This manual introduces series backward power feeding switch in details This manual can help users to understand our product and also guide users to install configure manage and maintain it Audience This manual is for the networking professional who has experience working with the concepts and terminology of the Ethernet and local area networking and is also familiar with the switch software features Conventions 1 General conventions Black Headings are in black Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman Arial Cautions and notes are in Ariel 2 Command conventions Boldface The keywords of command lines are in boldface Command arguments are in italic Items keywords or arguments in square brackets are optional vertical bars One is selected and separated by vertical bars One or none is selected A line starting with sign is comments 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 5 DD Melpu Somn 3 Symbols Note comment tip knowhow A complementary description
20. ed devices choose common EE transmission parameters such as speed and duplex mode In Auto negotiation this process the connected devices first share their capabilities as for these parameters and then choose the fastest transmission mode they both support input ports are destined for the same output port sending station and a receiving station Capability for data transmission in only one direction at a time half duplex between a sending station and a receiving station BSC is an example of a half duplex protocol medium dependent interface MDI port or an uplink port is an Ethernet port connection typically used on the Network Interface Card NIC or Integrated NIC port on a PC Medium dependent interface crossover MDIX the X representing crossover is a female RJ 45 port connection on a computer router hub or switch Straight through cables connect pins 1 amp 2 transmit on an MDI device to pins 1 amp 2 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 39 O Melpu asom Pp receive on an MDIX device The 8 Position 8 Contact 8P8C often called RJ45 see below modular plugs and sockets are communications connectors Device that connects and passes packets between two network segments that use the same communications protocol Bridges operate at the data link layer Layer 2 of the OSI reference model In general a bridge filters forwards or f
21. ended the network administrator to remove the VLAN tag of the corresponding port 4 2 VLAN Member It can be divided according to VLAN mode 1 Port Based VLAN member configuration 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 18 VLAN Member Setting Port Based Port mn v Dest PORT select Dest PORT select Update LoadDefault Port is uplink port configuration and Dest PORT is downlink port configuration LoadDefault is default configuration For example configure e0 1 to be uplink port and e0 1 16 to be downlink port to make e0 1 transmit packet to e0 2 16 as following VLAN MEMBER Port sajas EJ e r es w a a a a w e i 0 EE ee e a a ae a ea En nn EEE EE SE 3 Sa re EE ES ee NE SN SO 0 eS DER 0 Me VM a VG ee en eee ESSEN TEEN EEE NESE ee 6 EKNE EEE EEE E En nn eee en ee THESE SEE GE EE SV Je ae 3 a a RS a ne en ee ee ee ee ee D SEMESTRE OR Eee RS een Med Ma te E Me et E ee Vere 12 meme mn EE SEAR SES Ree See ewe URI EE Sa a a a ee 0 aa a 2 0 5 2 ES 200 15 a es aS a Va J a a S ee ee v vy o rt pi Click LoadDefault to restore to default value that is all Port contains all Dest PORT Q AE mes Note Configured downlink port must contain uplink port such as Dest PORT must contain e0 1 2 Tag Base VLAN
22. i 192 168 2 1 put filepath filename bin and then press enter as following EC WINNT system32 cmd exe Constftp i 192 168 2 1 put es update 2688h bin Transfer successful 524284 bytes in 48 seconds 13107 bytes s G Re log in the system after update A Caution Default update password is admin If it shows error on the page or the update period is too long please re log in according to the prompt Make sure the power is on 2 6 Reboot Device Click Remote Device under Administrator to turn to following page 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 12 Reboot Device Click Confirm to Reboot the Device Click Confirm and reboot device 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 13 Chapter 3 Port Configuration 3 1 Port Configuration On this page port configuration include Auto N Way Speed Duplex 802 3x backpressure Tx Capability and Addr Learning Port Configuration Auto Speed Duplex Pause Backpressure Addr Learning Function 01 C Pert01 02 1 Per 02 03 Por 03 04 1 Portos 05 O Por 05 06 C Por 05 7 C Port07 Select Poe Port No 100 Pert10 11 O Pert11 12 O Port12 13 Port13 14 Port14 15 Portis 1600 Port16 Select configure port in Port Configuration and choose corresponded ports and then click Update port status and port configurati
23. left to turn to following page Load Default Setting recover switch default setting excluding the IP adress User name and Password Click load Reboot the device after modification Update Successfully Please Click Reboot to reboot the device Click Reboot to reboot device 2 5 Firmware Update It supports following update methods 1 through web browse Click Firmware Update under Administrator on the left to turn to following page 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 11 si Maipucon Firmware Update Please input the password to continue the Firmware Update process Password ReConfirm Notice After clicking the UPDATE button IF the firmware update webpage is not redirected correctly or is shown as Webpage not found Please connect to http 192 168 2 1 Enter password and confirm the password is the same as the login in password and then click Update to enter flash to erase the page Following page will appear after that Firmware Update by Web browser Browse select the image file Click Update to upload file Click Browse to select update file before click Update to update It will last about 40 seconds After successfully update it will turn to login page 2 through TFTP After flash erasure run tftp client in Microsoft command line Suppose device IP address is 192 168 2 1 Type c tftp
24. loods an incoming frame based on the MAC address of that frame SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Appendix 2 Terms Terms Description Part of a network that acts as the primary path for traffic that Backbone is most often sourced from and destined for other networks The difference between the highest and lowest frequencies available for network signals The term also is used to Bandwidth describe the rated throughput capacity of a given network medium or protocol The frequency range necessary to convey a signal measured in units of hertz Hz An undesirable network event in which many broadcasts are sent simultaneously across all network segments A broadcast storm broadcast storm uses substantial network bandwidth and typically causes network time outs 10BaseT which is part of the IEEE 802 3 specification has a 10BASE T distance limit of approximately 328 feet 100 meters per segment See also Ether Channel and IEEE802 3 100 Mbps baseband Fast Ethernet specification using two pairs of either UTP or STP wiring The first pair of wires me receives data the second transmits data To guarantee the proper signal timing a 100BaseTX segment cannot exceed 328 feet 100 meters in length Based on the IEEE 802 3 standard 100 Mbps baseband Fast Ethernet specification using two strands of multimode fiber optic cable per link To guarantee 100BASE FX proper signal timing a 100BaseFX link cannot excee
25. oS Configuration 6 1 Priority Mode Priority mode includes 1 FIFO First in first out When queue scheduling switch will handle packet with time order the default mode 2 PQ Strict Priority Queue When queue scheduling PQ precedently transmits the packets in superior priority according to the priority level Transmit packet in inferior priority when the superior one is empty Put the key service in the superior one and non key service such as email in inferior one to guarantee the packets in superior group can be first transmitted and non key service can be transmitted in the spare time 3 WRR Weighted Round Robin WRR queue scheduler divides a port into 4 outputting queues that is Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 and each scheduler is in turn to guarantee the service time for each queue WRR can configure a weighted value that is Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 in turn which means the percentage of obtaining the resources For example There is a port of 100M Configure its WRR queue scheduler value to be 50 30 10 10 corresponding Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 in turn to guarantee the inferior priority queue to gain at least 10Mbit s bandwidth to avoid the shortage of PQ queue scheduler in which packets may not gain the service Priority Mode i First In First Dut gt All High before Low Strict Priority All packets will be assigned to either Qe high piority queue or Mode C1 low priority queue 5 4 Queue WRR OT 8 Q2 Ev 3 Ev Od 8 2011 Maipu C
26. of sign Here take the former as an example Categories 5 twisted pair consists of 8 core filament with the color on the insulated layer being grouping sign Usually it uses a single color and single color with white to be a pair of standard and sometimes uses color points to be a pair of sign Here take the former as an example SIDE1 SIDE 1 SIDE 2 1 234 5678 1 white orange 1 white orange 2 orange 2 orange 3 white green 3 white green 4 blue 4 blue 5 white blue 5 white blue 6 green 6 green 7 white brown 7 white brown 1 23 45678 8 brown 8 brown Appendix picture 3 Making parallel reticle SIDE1 SIDE 1 SIDE2 1234 56 78 1 white orange 1 white green 2 0range 2 green 3 white green 3 white orange 4 blue 4 blue 5 white blue 5 white blue 6 green 6 orange 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 43 SOR 7 white brown 7 white brown 1234 5678 8 brown 8 brown Appendix picture 4 Making crossing reticle 02011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 44
27. ommunication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 23 LI Note When the queue weight is set to 0 it will be treated as 8 6 2 Priority Configuration Based on TCP UDP and IP TOS DS 1 QOS based on TCP UDP Configure FTP here the famous port number SHH etc UserDEF_a UserDEF_b UserDEF c are self defined port number range as 1 65535 not overlap Inspect TCP UDP priority with the ticked ports no configure about QSW at TCP UDP protocol ports TCP UDP port Note Protocol TO 1 Q1 Q4 options are effective for the selected physical port only 2 Drop option is the global setting for all physical ports FIP 20 21 qi SSH 22 qi F TELNET 23 ul SMTP 25 gi DNS 53 gi TFTP 69 au HTTP 80 2080 oi POP3 110 Qi NEWS 119 ai SNTP 123 Ji F NetBl0S 137 139 qi IMAP 143 220 oo SNMP 161 162 ji HTTPS 443 ER MSN 1363 qi ARD_RDP 3389 qs Q0 4000 6000 mn ICO 5790 qi F Wahoo 5050 dl BOOTP DHCPI6 68 qi UserDEF a UserDEF b qi UserDEF_c qi Lt Note it is effective for selected ports in Q1 Q4 dorp is for all ports no valid with famous numbers in self defined ports 2 IP DS priority TOS priority includes seven types of IP DS 6 b001010 6 b010010 6 b011010 6 b100010 6 b101110 6 b110000 and 6 b111000 tick off selected ports click update 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 24 IF 105 05 IP TOS DS Priority 600
28. on Qarrent status Setting Status F E F g 4 i a si BE A g E JEJEJEJE Free e a a ee ce g e es es sl e el el s s amp amp s amp z z B amp E E E JE JE SE EJE g Re i B E EJE ar ar port status means the true status of port link negotiation Through combination key shift p can configure PoE Mode at ports as below options set to enable to the electrical port disable as normal port PD Powered device port means link up with POE power supply Normal port means linkup with PoE power supply By default port 1 as normal port from the beginning to end no configuration other ports 02011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 14 i Maipu ason are PD ports Only port1 can supply power to hanging down PD Output 10W power 3 2 Port Mirror System provides port mirror that is copy the packets in specific or more ports to monitoring port for packet analysis and monitor As following picture select monitor port in Dest Port and monitored port in Source Port Monitored Packets includes disable Rx Tx and Rx amp Tx Choose needed configuration and click Update Port Mirroring Dest Port ae Disable v al 2 3 4 5 6 ii 8 Source Port 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Update Multi to Multi Sniffer function LT Caution One to one port monitor is
29. ridge ID Hello Time Mar Age 61440 00 1F CE OO Go Di 2 Forward Dalar ee 0 8 2 STP Port 1 Port configuration 02011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 28 Set port priority port path cost 2 Port status It mainly shows that port path cost priority forwarding state STP port status etc STP Port Settings SIP Port Settings Prioritr 07240 Designated Fort Mo Fort Fath Cost Frioritr Stats Status Designated Bridge Port 1 Auto 200000 om PEER Forwarding Port ME a ee EE eo ee eae ee a SET DCE meo m EE e EE TS o moo m om dT Te moo um ve Ca me mm ve gt gt SE SE EE EE KE VE DEN SE Eser EEE EE n Bara mh i rio as BEE 8 3Loop Detection 1 Enable loop detection Enable means start loop detection Disable means end loop detection 2 Enable auto wake up Enable means start auto wake up Disable means end auto wake up 3 Enable wake up internal Enabling wake up internal means Discard duration at loopback port 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 29 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 30 Chapter 9 Truck 9 1 Truck Configuration Truck hash algorithm selection divides into port ID source MAC address destination MAC address Src amp Dst MAC Click update Trunk Configuration Trunk Hash Algorithm Selection
30. t TCP UDP priority is higher than other 3 types 2011 Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd All Rights Reserved 25 Chapter 7 Packet Security Filtering 7 1 MAC Address Binding As below figure Binding makes enable or invalid Read means reading port bounded MAC Each port can bind 3 groups of MAC address Packet whose MAC has not bound will not be transmitted MAC Address Binding Select Port 02 Fiter Dissbe v For example configure Select Port e0 1 select enable in Filter and bind MAC address 00 0a 5a 01 01 01 After successful configuration e0 1 will only transmit packet whose source address is 00 0a 5a 01 01 01 Note By default Filter of each port is disabled 7 2 TCP UDP Filtration TCP_UDP Filter Configuration Function Enable Disable v Deny v Deny means the outgoing packets to the selected port with selected protocol will be dropped and other protocols will be forwarded Port Filtering Rule ater means the selected protocol will be forwarded and other protocol will be dropped 1 The secure WAN port should be set at the physical port which is connected to the server 2 Once this function is enabled the switch will check the destination TCP UDP port number at the outgoing direction of the secure WAN port If the condition matches this packet will be dropped or forwarded rortoi Drortos rertoi Cs fore Spans OFTP 20 21 Cssx 22 DITELNET 23 CisutP 25 Sra
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