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1.                    51    6 4 6 Predefining Measurement Positions assa 53    6 4 7 Editing Measurement Positions a a  57       6 4 8 Measuring Marked Positions a z  58  6 4 9 Displaying the Spectrum of certain Measurement Position       58  6 4 10 Exporting Images and Measurement Positions                 59  6 4 11 Deleting Images or Measurement Positions                   59  OAD     limage Processing ed  OL oire erta eer Oe eas wien ten eure Ste 60  6 4 13 Illumination Correction 452 05 dg Gai ZEATE bien 60  6 4 14 Saving Data and Closing the Video Window                  61  6 5 Video assisted Measurement without 3D A    62  6 5 1 General Information ci cin  Garaio bin Me oda pate le Gete 62  63 2    MIGASURCINENL eti mirare teia oan eTa dda EEE TZ 62  6 5 3  Saving Video Images iss ZG eget aga EO gag dari 63  Special OPUS Windows              ccc cece ccc c cess cescceces 65  7 1 Opening a special AN EAMAN 65  7 2 SARRA AEA 65  7 3 SID WIN AAE 66  7 4 Map Spec Window a cot ack de eevee bae Rae ae Beane    67  7 5 Map Video Spec Window gae exten ai Eb ge et aia 68  7 6 Overview Window Ek EA EEE E Ra aa RGR A 68  7 7 VideoPostrun AAA 69  Motorized Knife Edge Aperture              0  cece cere cece ees 71  8 1 Changing the Aperture Settings      c 0e Gi dae wads i alee ae Faw    71  8 2 Measuring at pre defined Positions u u  75  Append esae E e Ea E ea E ale Ee dle 77  A l Rotation of the Camera atz garapenek gn ETERS ebenen EE a 77  A 2 Image as received by the AAE 78  A 3
2.       A 3 IRscope Il and Hyperion without  Optical Camera Adapter    The detector area is a square with a side length of 0 25mm  These side lengths  are magnified by Mp x My times by the optics and projected onto the CCD chip  of the camera  With Mp   10 and My   1 5 a square with a side length of  3 75mm is projected on the CCD chip  i e  the detector receives only that part of  the sample which appears in the center of the 3 75 x 3 75mm area of the CCD  chip  The CCD chip area is 6 3 x 4 72mm of which the detector receives  3 75 6 3 x 100   60  of the image in x direction and 3 75 4 72 x 100   80  of  the image in y direction measured from the center point  Operating in PAL  video mode  the CCD chip generates an image of 768 pixel in x direction and  576 pixel in y direction  Thus  the detector size corresponds to 3 75 6 3 x 768    457 image pixels in x direction and 3 75 4 72 x 576   457 pixels in y direction     Note that the percentage of the image received by the detector does not depend  on Mo and thus remains the same when the objective is changed  The size of the  green square in the live video image does not directly correspond to a certain  length in the object plane but to the detector size in the detector plane     A 4 IRscope Il and Hyperion with  Optical Camera Adapter    The above description  section A 3  applies to this configuration as well  with  the only exception that My is reduced by a factor 0 45  Therefore  the detector  image projected on the CCD chi
3.       d 3 Can read Frontpanel Cancel      3  4 Move to Saved Stage Z Position  if available       Check Which Devices Exist         Figure 10  Selecting electronic Options for the Imaging Device    Some microscopes  e g  IRscope II  Hyperion 1000 2000 3000  are equipped  optional electronic accessories     Motorized Aperture  For information about the motorized knife edge  aperture refer to section 5 3     Autofocus   Can read frontpanel  i e  the option to read and set up the settings of  the microscope control panel using the computer    Move to saved stage z position  if available  Select this option only if  you work with a motorized x y stage  This option causes the stage to    move automatically to a predefined background measurement posi   tion as soon as you start a background measurement      To check whether the stepper motors really exist for these options  click on the  Check which Devices exist button  figure 10   The options for which the stepper  motors have been found  are shown in blue color     If    Note  Do not select the options for which no stepper motors have been found   Otherwise  instructions will be send permanently to the stepper motors during the  measurement  As no stepper motor exists  an error message appears     your microscope is not equipped with at least one of these electronic options     the message Existing options are shown in blue color is not displayed        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 17    Configuring the Video Hardware       Sele
4.     a  Video setup dialog  hardware control panel    b  Live video image window   c  Red frame  indicating the used CCD area    d  Green frame  indicating area detected by the IR detector   e  Cross hairs   f  Spectrum window  displaying already acquired spectra   g  Ruler   h  Overview video image window   i  Button to exit the video mode   j  Online help button   k  Image selection drop down list   1  Spectrum window  displaying the spectrum in real time   m  Current stage position   n  Current cursor position   0  Overview image processing status       36    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Window for video assisted Measurement       The live video image window  b  displays the video image in real time as  recorded by the camera  The upper spectrum window  f  displays the spectra  which have previously been acquired and already been stored in the 3D file  The  lower spectrum window  1  displays the    live spectrum    in real time  i e  the  spectrum that is used to monitor the intensity before the actual measurement is  started  but not stored in the 3D file  The video image window on the right  h  is  intended for the overview video image  Initially  the overview video image win   dow is black  All subwindows can be resized by dragging the splitter bars  between the subwindows to another position     In the live video image window there is a red frame  c  indicating that part of  the live video image which will be used to assemble the overview video image   This frame can
5.    OPUS    Spectroscopy Software             User Manual    VIDEO      gt  lt    BRUKER  de        2006 BRUKER OPTIK GmbH  Rudolf Plank Str  27  D 76275 Ettlingen  www brukeroptics com    All rights reserved  No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any  means including printing  photocopying  microfilm  electronic systems etc  without our prior written  permission  Brand names  registered trade marks etc  used in this manual  even if not explicitly marked  as such  are not to be considered unprotected by trademarks law  They are the property of their respec   tive owner     The following publication has been worked out with utmost care  However  Bruker Optik GmbH does  not accept any liability for the correctness of the information  Bruker Optik GmbH reserves the right to  make changes to the products described in this manual without notice     This manual is the original documentation for the OPUS spectroscopic software     Table of Contents    1 Introduction  eg dio E oa Seda eak eae dE EKEK 1  2 Hardware Requirements AAA 3  2 1 Spectrometer a diak GEN A Ee dda 3   22 Az aa GA 3   2 3 Video Camefa eretz edad als Cee onani eia b Mee hak ohare Sens 3   2 4 MA Heda RAE 4   3 Software TG UAG AZ AGATE 5  4 Installing the Video Hardware              cc cece cece ree eeeees 7  4 1 Display Settings a tc wade eni Re ees to ae E a E Belew EERS 7   4 2 Firmware Check  IRscope II  amp  Hyperion  A z 7   4 3 Removing the Optical Camera Adapter  IRs
6.   6 5 2 Measurement    Another difference between the two video modes are the missing spectrum win   dows in the video window of the mode without 3D   Compare figure 67 with  figure 35   Moreover  in the video mode without 3D  you can select the  Advanced Measurement function  of the OPUS Measure menu  to define differ   ent parameter values and to check the signal during a video session  In the video  mode with 3D  it is impossible to start a measurement using the standard Mea   surement dialog box     In case you perform a video assisted measurement without 3D  the acquired  spectra are combined with the video images you have already taken during the  video session  The resulting files contain one spectrum each and possibly sev   eral video images        62    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Video assisted Measurement without 3D                E image  g     0 Sa ZEIA Cursor X 64566 Ready    Figure 67  Video Window of the Video Mode without 3D    6 5 3 Saving Video Images    During a video session without 3D  the images and the measurement position  markers are collected for the time being in the Graph and Annotation data  blocks of a file having the extension  OIF  OPUS Image File   Name and path  of this file is automatically identical to the file name and the path you have  entered in the Video assisted measurement dialog window on the Advanced  page  When you start a video assisted measurement without 3D mode  all  images and measurement position marks  which have been 
7.   Then  the software tries  to align the selected sample feature with the center of the camera with the result  that this sample feature is now in the center of the image displayed in the live  video image window  If this is not the case  the current scaling factors need to  be improved  This is done automatically by clicking again on the same image  feature  The software calculates the offset in pixel and adjusts the scaling factor  accordingly     In order to improve the scaling accuracy maximize the live video image win   dow  Select an image point which is far off center  preferably close to a corner  of the image or move the stage using the joystick to position the image point  close to a corner  This method  however  is not suitable for microscopes with  image inversion  e g  IRscope I   as it will result in negative scaling factors   Negative scaling factors can also occur if the stage cables are not connected cor   rectly  Furthermore  inappropriate spindle factors of the stage and insufficient  stepper motor accuracy may lead to unsatisfactory results  Therefore  the objec   tives can also be scaled without using an x y stage  provided a micron ruler is  available     Reflectance Transmittance Mode    In order to switch between reflectance and transmittance mode  you can either  use the microscope control panel buttons or click on the respective buttons in  the Video Setup dialog box  figure 38      Note that you have to activate the Can read Frontpanel check box in 
8.  45900 45800 45700  X Micr                    Rotation  70    ri  Inclination  30    5       j        l  AN bui      LD bua KM A  EA X   d       J Ju J A    zd    X  45948 63   gt   x  45750 43             Z  24663 60 Ze  z lanzan H ze E       3800 3600 3400 3200 3000 2800 2600 2400 2200 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800                Figure 73  Map Videot Spec Window    7 6 Overview Window    The Overview window displays snapshots and overview video images without  spectral information   See figure 74   It is mainly used to create plot scripts  which contain an video image     Open an Overview window  as described in section 7 1  and load the 3D file in  that window by dragging and dropping the GRAPH data block from the OPUS  file manager window to the Overview window     Depending on the number of video images you have taken  you can have the  desired image been displayed by selecting the corresponding image number in  the drop down list in the lower part of the overview window  To print an image  use the Quickprint function in the OPUS Print menu        68    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    VideoPostrun Window          E pe ga 2  E       Figure 74  Overview Window    7 7 VideoPostrun Window    Open an VideoPostrun window  as described in section 7 1  and load the 3D  file in that window by dragging and dropping the GRAPH data block from the  OPUS file manager window to the VideoPostrun window  Alternatively  you  can open a VideoPostrun window by double clicking on the GR
9.  IRscope II and Hyperion without Optical Camera Adapter              79  AA IRscope II and Hyperion with Optical Camera Adapter                 79  AO IRscope T gei E E EAR Ek e daaa Eee e TE E baie 79    A 6 IRAMANSCODE 240  53 6405  ata a ee otek C546 SAR ee eee BE ees 80       1 Introduction    OPUS VIDEO allows to display a live image of a sample as viewed through the  ocular of a microscope on a video screen  In combination with a computer con   trolled x y sample stage and the OPUS MAP software  a surface can be mapped  and an overview image generated from multiple video frames  Spectral infor   mation can be collected from the sample surface in correlation to these images   In order use to the video functions  a frame grabber board and a video camera  has to be installed        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 1    Introduction          2 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Spectrometer       2 Hardware Requirements    To ensure an optimum functioning of the OPUS VIDEO software certain hard   ware requirements must be met  The computer requirements depend on the fol   lowing used components     e Spectrometer  e x y sample stage of the microscope  e Video equipment  video camera and frame grabber     2 1 Spectrometer    Spectrometers connected to the PC using an Ethernet cable  Tensor  Vertex   IFS125  Senterra  require an Ethernet interface  In case they are to be integrated  also into a LAN another Ethernet interface  Ethernet card  may be necessary   Acquisition processor c
10.  This effect can partly be corrected by the software  using only the sufficiently  illuminated center part of the image for the assembly of the overview image  In  addition  a flat field correction option is available to equalize the illumination    See section 6 4 13      4 4 Orientation of the Video Camera    Although the software is capable of inverting the video images in both direc   tions  x and y direction  we recommend not using this software based image  inversion function  because it increases the CPU time drastically  If the image is  either not inverted or inverted in both axes  as in the case of the IRscope II and  the Raman Scope  it is recommended to turn the camera by 180 degrees instead  of using the software to invert the image  If the IRscope II is used without the  optical camera adapter  as recommended above   the camera must be turned  until the BNC plug faces the binocular and the power connector points in the  opposite direction  The camera orientation must be checked carefully to ensure  that the edge of the video image runs parallel to the edge of the stage  Other   wise  there will be a visual gap when overview images are assembled  as  explained in the appendix        8 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Orientation of the Video Camera       If the camera is mounted in combination with the optical camera adapter  the  camera must be rotated by 180 degrees compared to the camera mounted with   out the optical camera adapter  If only one image direction
11.  a background spectrum either at the current position or at a pre   defined background position using the same aperture settings as later for  the sample measurement  To predefine a background position right click  on the live or overview video image and select Defining Posi   tions        gt  Background Position     Move the stage back to the sample measurement position     Start the measurement by right clicking on the live or overview video  image and selecting Starting Measurement            gt  Measure Current  Position or Measure Marked Positions     Note  Before starting an interactive video assisted measurement  first ensure that  the cursor position correctly tracks the movement of the sample stage     6 4 2    Snapshot and Overview Image    To be able to identify the measured sample later you need to take an image of  the sample which is stored together with the spectrum  You can either take a  snapshot  showing the current area enclosed by the red frame in the live video    image     or generate an overview image of the sample surface  To take a snapshot    right click on the live video image and select Video Image     gt  Snapshot   figure 36   To generate an overview image right click on the live video image  and select Video Image        gt  Set   Scan Overview Image Area  The follow   ing window opens        Bruker Optik GmbH    OPUS VIDEO 47    Video assisted Measurement       Define Area of Overview Image al xi    Define the area of the overview image by movi
12.  and IR VIS mode  Moreover   the software can read theses settings from the microscope and is capable of auto  focussing  provided these options have been purchased  For reading out the  microscope settings  firmware version 1 5 or higher is required        4 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Microscopes       3    Software Requirements    The OPUS VIDEO package is required to display the live video image of the  sample on the PC screen and to save  retrieve and plot the images     The OPUS MAP software controls the x y sample stage  if installed  and the  OPUS VIDEO software creates an overview image from individual images   Using the overview image or the live video image  measurement positions can  be defined interactively  Then  the x y sample stage moves to the measurement  positions selected on the screen     The advanced mode of the video software writes all data  spectra  images  mea   surement positions  annotations  into one 3D file  To access these data files  you  need the OPUS 3D package  In particular  the OPUS 3D software is required if  a sample surface has been measured in a grid pattern and you want to display  the results in the form of a 3D plot  or contour plot  showing the intensity ver   sus the measurement position     It is possible to use the OPUS VIDEO software without having the optional  OPUS 3D software installed on the PC  In video assisted measurement mode  without 3D  a single spectrum file is generated for each acquisition point of the  sample 
13.  assisted measurement mode without 3D  Each single video image  plus the corresponding spectrum is stored in a separate file  i e  this mode  yields several files  The number of files is identical to the number of the  measurement repetitions  For viewing the measurement results of these  files afterwards  use a VideoPostrun window as well        7 Image jee    ID  r    Figure 51  Lower Part of a VideoPostrun Window  Detail View        52    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Performing a Video assisted Measurement with 3D Mode       Note  In latter case  Start video stream before first acquisition   a continuous  recording of video images  video film  is started asynchronously and the video  film is stored in an   avi file  At the moment  the use of this option is still  restricted for the following reasons        The resulting   avi file is not compressed so that the file will increase to  an enormous size within a very short time   The file can increase to sev   eral gigabytes per minute      e OPUS does not yet allow of replaying the video film  To do that  another  appropriate commercial program  e g  Windows Media Player  is  required        The video file is not stored in a data block of the corresponding OPUS file  but as an independent   avi file  So  a logical assignment of the spectra to  the video images of the film  or vice versa  is not possible     e Specify the criterion  either measurement time or number of repeti   tions  for the automatic termination of the me
14.  be resized interactively  The green frame  d  indicates that part  of the sample which is detected by the IR detector  The cross hairs  e  in the  center of the live video image help you to size and position your sample  The  green frame as well as the cross hairs can be deactivated by right clicking on the  live video image  selecting Video Image    and deselecting Overlay Detector  Size or Overlay Crosshair   See figure 36                 Mouse Mode     gt           Hardware Control             Snapshot       Video Image           Measurement Spots Grid    A Set   Scan Overview Image Area  Scan Overview Image       Defining Positions     gt             E Za  Illumination Correction  gt   Moving To Defined Positions     gt     p e Overlay Detector Size  Starting Measurement    A a   v Overlay Crosshair  v Overlay Annotation texts  v Overlay All Apertures               Figure 36  Video Image Menu    In area at the bottom of the main window there is a help button  j  providing  information about the OPUS VIDEO software  The Jmage drop down list  k   contains all video images acquired so far and shows which of the images is cur   rently displayed  Next to the drop down list the current stage position  m  and  the current cursor position  n  is displayed  Both positions are given in microns  in relation to the zero position of the stage  In addition  these positions are also  displayed in the live video image window  During data acquisition  the ampli   tude and position of the
15.  for the stage control     Note  Check whether you have selected the correct objective before starting the  distance measurement        Figure 44  Measuring a Distance in the Overview Image       46    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Performing a Video assisted Measurement with 3D Mode       6 4    6 4 1    Performing a Video assisted  Measurement with 3D Mode    General Procedure    To perform a video assisted measurement proceed as follows     1     2     3     4   5     6     7     8   9     Adjust focus and illumination and set the measurement mode  reflec   tance  transmittance  using the Video Setup dialog  See section 6 2 1   figure 35     Locate a sample region of interest by moving the stage using either the  mouse mode functions  Move to    Click    Mode or Pan Mode   the Video  Setup controls  Stage Position Control  or the joystick     Generate an overview image or take a snapshot of the sample video  image by right clicking on the live video image and selecting Video  Image          Snapshot  The snapshot or the overview image will be  displayed in the overview window     Move the object to be measured to the center of the image     Set the aperture in such a way that only the relevant part of the sample is  shown     You can predefine several sample measurement positions in the run up  to the measurement by right clicking on the live or overview video  image and selecting Measurement Spots Grid      For detailed informa   tion refer to section 6 4 6      Acquire
16.  gt  Hardware Parameters     Video Setup    Objective  IE IE    Micron pixel x Y     Illumination  2       25 E    Fluorescence ON        Scale    0 2311  0 231    Focus         jo    ZER E dia    Bright contr color    m E  Start activity    Zero    Auto  i     E    Calibrate       E    zZz zZz E SE    SG Oo    Nn    Figure 38  Video Setup Dialog Box  in case of an IR Microscope        38    OPUS VIDEO    Bruker Optik GmbH    Window for video assisted Measurement          Objective Drop Down List       Illumination Control       Fluorescence ON Button    IR VIS IR VIS Mode Buttons          Brightness Contrast Color Sliders       Contrast Button       Histogram Button       ZIOEI EI EGO E   gt     Setting the parameters of the driver for  the camera in question       bei    Video Image Snapshot    Set Scan Overview Image Area       Scaling Function for Objective and Stage       Current Scaling Factor    Reflectance Mode Button       Transmittance Mode Button       Manual Focus Control       Automatic Focus Control       Focus Zero Point Selection       Stage Position Control       Calibrating the Stage       Mark Measurement Positions       Measure Marked Positions       GER ARA GA A A E E a Alo    Collect Background at Current Position                Objective Drop Down List    This list contains all objectives you have selected in the Select Available Objec   tives dialog box  figure 9   Always ensure that the objective selected in the  drop down list corresponds to the actu
17.  i e  you can import a list of measurement positions cre   ated with OPUS MAP into OPUS VIDEO and vice versa  Another way of reus   ing a list of measurement positions is to simply drag the annotations  ANNO  block  of a file which has previously been created using the OPUS VIDEO soft   ware into the live video image window     6 4 11 Deleting Images or Measurement Positions    The Delete menu  figure 63  allows you to delete the current overview image  and all measurement positions which have not yet been measured  Measurement  positions  which have already been processed  cannot be deleted  To open the  Delete menu right click on the overview image        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 59    Video assisted Measurement             Mouse Mode       Video Image          Measurement Spots Grid       Defining Positions          Moving To Defined Positions       Starting Measurement       Export  Import              f e Se ees       Delete Image  Delete Measurement Positions    Delete    Image processing       Figure 63  Delete Menu    6 4 12 Image Processing    The Image Processing functions are only available  and visible  if the  OPUS OBJECT software package has been purchased and registered  These  functions are used to automatically detect areas of interest in the video image  and to measure them automatically by moving the x y sample stage to the  appropriate measurement positions  These functions are described in detail in  the OPUS OBJECT manual     6 4 13 Illumination Corr
18.  interferogram are also displayed in the area at the bot   tom of the main window  The overview image processing status shows current  rendering activities  e g  resizing or zooming      Depending on whether you right click on the live video image or the overview  video image  the appearing pop up menus are slightly different  See the follow   ing figure        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 37    Video assisted Measurement       Mouse Mode          Hardware Control                         Video Image       Measurement Spots Grid     gt   Defining Positions     gt   Moving To Defined Positions     gt   Starting Measurement     gt                 Mouse Mode   Video Image        Measurement Spots Grid     Defining Positions    JA       Moving To Defined Positions     gt                 Starting Measurement b  Export b  Import b  Delete JA  Image processing  gt     Figure 37  Pop up Menu of a  Live Video Image and b  Overview Video Image    These functions are described in detail in the following sections     6 2 1    Video Setup Dialog  for FT IR Microscopes     When the video window opens  figure 35  the Video Setup dialog appears auto   matically in the upper corner on the left  Use this dialog to define measurement  mode  illumination  sample position etc  To close this dialog click on the zio  button in the upper right corner of the dialog box  If you want to open the Video  Setup dialog later once again  right click on the live video image and select  Hardware Control       
19.  is inverted  as in case  of the IRscope I  software image inversion cannot be avoided to assemble over   view images  To invert the x  or y axis of the IRscope I  select the option Flip  image in x or Flip image in y during the setup of the imaging device   See  figure 24 in section 5 2   Whether the x  or the y axis needs to be flipped  depends on the orientation of the camera        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 9    Installing the Video Hardware          10 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Setting up the Mapping Device       5 Configuring the Video  Hardware    5 1 Setting up the Mapping Device    If you use a computer controlled x y stage you have to register the stage con   troller  Select the Optic Setup and Service function in the Measure menu  The  Optic Setup and Service window opens  Click on the Devices Options tab  Acti   vate the Mapping Device check box  figure 1  and click on the Setup button     e   Optical Bench Devices Options   Interferometer AGP   Export Options   Service   Optic Communication  V Source Setup MV Use login operator name  I Beamsplitter EIO I Automatic Accessory Recognition  I  Optical filter Setup b Gain Switch Gain  IV Aperture Setup I Multiplexed data  T tris aperture IV Wait for devices ready Setup   J Polarizer setup P PLL Laser Multiply  V Channel Setup I User signals    Sample changer Setup I AQP with Digital Filters  IV Detector Setup I Ext  synchronisation  Sonde  Setup  b Preamplifier gain Setup IV Mapping device Setup  IV Velocity 
20.  it using the Del key on the keyboard  You can also select all measurement    Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 57       Video assisted Measurement       positions belonging to a grid by pressing the Shift key while left clicking on any  measurement position marker  In this way  the whole grid can be relocated or  deleted  You can edit the measurement positions either in the live video image  window or the overview video image window  Both windows will be updated  accordingly        Figure 61  Editing Measurement Positions    6 4 8 Measuring Marked Positions    When all measurement positions have been defined  you can start the data  acquisition by selecting Starting Measurement        gt  Measure Marked Posi   tions  figure 47   As a result  the stage automatically moves to the first measure   ment position  Then  a spectrum is acquired  stored in the 3D file and displayed  in the upper spectrum window  This procedure is repeated for all defined mea   surement positions  As soon as a measurement position has been processed  its  label changes from    M    to the corresponding number of the spectrum in the 3D  file  In addition  the color of the label corresponds now to the color of the spec   trum in the display window     6 4 9 Displaying the Spectrum of certain  Measurement Position    During the measurement  only the last acquired spectrum is displayed in the  upper spectrum window  After the measurement  you can display every spec   trum by clicking on the corresponding measu
21.  nor   mal spectrum window   See figure 72   The upper subwindow  3D window   displays only one of the possible plots  xyz  xy  zy or xz  at a time  by default  the xyz plot  The lower subwindow displays the spectrum at the current position  of the z axis marker line   For detailed information about this window type refer  to the OPUS 3D Manual            Rotation  70    Inclination  30      X  45948 63    x  45750 43      Z  24663 60    Z  24873 46       Sample 1 1                RW cron     3750 3500 3250 3000 2750 2500 2250 2000 1750 1500 1250    1000 750             Figure 72     Map Spec Window       Bruker Optik GmbH    OPUS VIDEO    67    Special OPUS Windows       7 5 Map Video Spec Window    The Map Vid Spec window consists of three subwindows  two 3D windows  and a normal spectrum window   See figure 73   In the two upper 3D subwin   dows displays one of the possible plots  xyz  xy  zy or xz    For the display of  the video image select in the pop up menu the xz plot  Then  select in the pop   up menu the Properties function and activate on the 3D properties page the  Video image option button   The lower subwindow displays the spectrum at the  given intersection point of the x  and z axis marker lines   For more information  about the functionality of this special window refer to the OPUS 3D Manual                              25000    24900                  524800 4                ZU          24700                      24600                           T ZZ T  46000
22.  sample stage   MCL will appear grayed in the Device drop down list  In case of a communica   tion error between controller and computer  the message Error in writing to com  port will be displayed   See figure 30   A communication error can occur  for  example  if the controller has been connected to the wrong serial port or if the  joystick switch on the front panel of the LANG controller is set to H instead of  A     To test the communication with the stage activate and then deactivate Activate  Joystick check box  If this command works correctly  the message    Wait       will  pop up  If this message is not displayed and the communication with the stage  fails  an error message will be displayed     Video assisted measurement i x     H Basic   Advanced   Optic   H Acquisition   FT   Display   Background Gi Stage   Check Signal      Device MEL      I Activate joystick Calibrate Stage        Error in writing to COM port       Figure 30  Error Message     Communication Error    Possible failure causes are     e the stage controller is connected to the wrong COM port of the PC   e the cable is defective     e the joystick switch on the front panel of the LANG controller is set to  H  manual mode  instead of A  automatic mode         30    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    XIY Stage       Calibrate Stage  Clicking on this button moves the stage to its zero position and  resets the counters to zero  If the stage works correctly  this command should  move the stage backwards and 
23.  selecting Starting Measurement         gt  Measure  Current Position or Measure Marked Positions   See also  section 6 4 6   The measurement spot is marked in both the live video  image and the overview image  The resulting sample spectrum  appears in the upper spectrum window  f in figure 35      e To interrupt a sample measurement click on the green status bar and  select Stop task     e You can save a sample measurement stage position to find it later  again  To do this  right click on the live or overview video image and  select Defining Positions        gt  Load Positionl 2 or Special  Position 1 2  After you have changed the stage position you can  move the stage back to the stored position s  using the Moving To  Defined Positions    command of the pop up menu        50 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Performing a Video assisted Measurement with 3D Mode             Mouse Mode          Hardware Control     gt     j  Video Image      gt  i  Measurement Spots Grid     gt  i  Background Position  Load Position 1  Load Position 2    Sp cial Position 1  Special Position 2             Defining Positions               Moving To Defined Positions     gt           Starting Measurement       Figure 48  Storing the x y Stage Position    e Ifyou want to repeat a measurement with a different number of scans  or with a different scan time for the sample and background measure   ment right click on the live or overview image and select  Starting Measurement        gt  Change Measurem
24.  the Knife Edge Aperture Parameters       72    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Changing the Aperture Settings       As soon as you have selected one aperture a small dialog box  labeled Knife  Edge Aperture  appears at the button of the video image window     Note  Do always select only one aperture     This dialog box allows you to change the size and the rotation angle of the aper   ture manually by entering the corresponding values  Furthermore  the dialog  box has three buttons  Position  Open and Calibrate  Clicking on the Position  button moves the x y stage to the measurement position and sets the aperture to  the desired size and angle  If you click on the Open button the aperture opens to  such an extent that it disappears from the field of view  whereas  if you click on  the Calibrate button the aperture closes again by moving all motors to their  front end switches     Note  Opening and calibrating the aperture may take quite a long time  If the fol   lowing error message appears     Bruker FTIR x     ea AQP Read timeout  Wiederholen   Abbrechen      the timeout value in the registry should be set to a higher value  To do this  go to  the entry HKEY LOCAL MACHINE SYSTEM ControlSet001 Service Bruk   erIR Parameters and set parameter AQP Timeout from its default value 6000 mil   liseconds to 2000 milliseconds     If the aperture is used for the first time in conjunction with a new computer  the  aperture zero position equals the position after calibrating the knife 
25.  try it again  until the stage tracks the mouse correctly        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 45    Video assisted Measurement       Add Text Annotation    This function allows you to add an annotation in the video image by moving the  cursor to the desired position in the video image  pressing the left mouse button  and entering the desired text     Edit Measurement Positions  amp  Annotations    If the Edit Measurement Positions  amp  Annotations function in the mouse mode  menu  figure 42  is activated left clicking on a measurement point invokes a  rectangle  figure 43  which can be moved by dragging and dropping  deleted  using the Del key on the keyboard or resized   Resizing only enlarges the  marker for a better visualization but does not change the measurement position    Note that a defined measurement position can only be edited  i e  deleted or  moved to another position  in the run up to a measurement  After the measure   ment  editing a measurement position is no longer possible     Figure 43  Editing a Measurement Position       Measure Distances    This function allows you to measure distances  Place the cursor at a starting  point  press the left mouse button and move the cursor to the desired end point  while keeping the mouse button pressed  As a result  a distance vector is shown  in the live image window and in the overview image window as a white and a  red line  respectively  At the line end point  the distance value is displayed using  the same unit as
26. 000  T 6 Hyperion3000                                                   Figure 8  Selecting the Microscope Device       Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 15    Configuring the Video Hardware       This dialog box contains the available imaging devices that allow you to take  pictures of the sample  Note that not all listed imaging devices are  IR microscopes but also special optical systems  e g  IMAC  external sample  chamber for measurements using a FPA detector   EOS  FT Raman micro   scope  and HELIOS  infrared microscope for ATR measurements      Select the imaging device you want to work with and click on the OK button     Available Objectives    If you click on the Available Objectives button  figure 7  the following dialog  box opens     Select Available Objectives for Hyp3000Mit FPA A x             v 1 15xIR    GO  WEIS Cancel       7 36 x ATR  9 Grazing angle  10 20 x ATR  16 20 x Refl  C 17 20 x ATRISi        Figure 9  Selecting the Objectives    You have to select the objectives that can be used in conjunction with the  microscope you have selected on the previous dialog box  figure 8      Note  The selected objectives are offered as options in the Objective drop down  list of the Video assisted measurement dialog box  figure 4      Electronic Options    If you click on the Electronic Options button  figure 7  the following dialog box  opens        16    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Setting up the Imaging Device       Select possible Options for Hyp3000Mit FPA   x  
27. 27  39  40  71   Offset 40  73  74   Offset correction 34   Optical camera adapter 8  9  18  19  27  79  Optical options 18   Overview video image 1  5  25  37  38  41   43  44  45  46  47  48  50  51  53  59  68  71  Overview video image window 36  37  45   54  55  56  58  62   Overview window 68    P    PAL standard 40  79   Pan mode 45  47   PCI slot 3  4   Pinhole 34   Predefining measurement positions 53    R    Raman laser 44  80   Raman mode 44   Ramp 32   Rectangular grid of measurement positions  56  74   Red frame 36  37   Reflectance mode 4  39  40  47  Reflection 18   Registration key 12   Repeated video measurements 51  Resolution 32   RS 232 interface 3    S    Sample measurement 50   Sample measurement position 47  49  50  76  Scaling factor 19  24  27  39  40  45  77  Serial port 32   Signal intensity 49  50    Snapshot 39  43  47  68  Source 26  Spatial resolved measurement 66    Spectrum file 5  35  63   Spectrum window 35  36  37  50  54  58  62   69   Speed 32   Spindle factor 40  45   Stage acceleration 32   Stage controller 11   Stage position 31  36  37  41  47  50  53  75  Stage position control 41   Stage setup 31   Stepper motor 3  17  28  32  33   S video signal 22    T    Timeout 32  Transmittance mode 4  34  39  40  47    U  USB interface 3  4  23    Vv    Video film 53   Video image 52  62  63  Video image window 35  Video input channel 21  Video option 20   Video setup 36  40  Video signal 22  23  video standard 24  Video stream 52  53  VideoPos
28. 4100 24200    1239x799                  T T a a e 7 T   7 T   e  3600 3400 3200 3000 2800 2600 2400 2200 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600       EEE E Cursor X67548 Feady  H repa  Y 24042    Figure 54  Live Spectrum Mode    Arbitrary Measurement Positions    To define arbitrarily measurement positions  select in the pop up menu Mea   surement Spots Grid        gt  Mark Measurement Positions  figure 55  and  click either in the live video image window or in the overview image window  on the positions you want to mark for the sample measurement  These measure   ment positions will be saved and labeled with the letter M in both the live video  image window and the overview image window        54    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Performing a Video assisted Measurement with 3D Mode         Hardware Control     gt     Mouse Mode     gt                 video Image      gt              Measurement Spots Grid    Mark Measurement Positions       Defining Positions    JA Define Linear Measurement Grid  Define Rectangular Grid  Define Elliptical Grid       Moving To Defined Positions     gt           Starting Measurement    JA    Edit Measurement Positions       Figure 55  Defining Measurement Positions    Linear Grid of Measurement Positions    If all measurement positions are to be located on a straight line  use the Define  Linear Measurement Grid function in the Measurement Spots Grid    menu   Then  place the cursor on the desired first measurement position  press the left  mo
29. APH data block  of the 3D file in question  Depending on the image size  the loading process  may take several seconds     The VideoPostrun window consists of two subwindows  a video window and a  spectrum window   See figure 75   The left subwindow displays both video  snapshots and assembled overview images  Depending on the number of video  images you have taken  you can have the desired image been displayed by  selecting the corresponding image number in the drop down list in the lower  part of the overview window  To print an image use the Quickprint function in  the OPUS Print menu     As shown in figure 75  all labels and measurement position markers are dis   played together with the video image  When you click on one of these measure   ment position markers the corresponding spectrum will be displayed in the right  spectrum window  To display several spectra at the same time  press the Ctrl   key while clicking on the desired measurement position markers  The spectrum  window is similar to the standard OPUS spectrum window  To modify the dis   play properties right click on the spectrum window and use the pop up menu  functions   For detailed information refer to the OPUS Reference Manual         Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 69    Special OPUS Windows          24800 24900 25000 25100    24700       24500 24600             Image   gt      2  E 2             Figure 75  VideoPostrun Window       70 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Changing the Aperture Settings       Mot
30. Setup I Transient recorder Setup  I High Pass Filter Setup T Imaging device Setup  M Low Pass Filter Setup Correlation mode Setup   Setup Result Spectrum       Save Settings   Cancel Help       Figure 1  Optic Setup and Service Dialog Box     Selecting the Mapping Device    The Devices Options dialog box opens  Enter the type of x y sample stage  installed on your microscope  As shown in figure 2 two types of x y stage con   trollers  LANG and CANBUS  are available for video mapping  When using an  external LANG controller  the first line must contain the entry    MCL     see  figure 2  Otherwise  the software automatically assumes the use of a CANBUS  controller     For the internal LANG controller there are two entries  Lstep and Lstep atr   These entries should not be modified as they belong to two pre defined ini files  having the same name  Lstep ini and Lstep atr ini      The option Lstep enables the manual movement of the stage in x  and y direc   tion and the manual focus setting  1 e  moving the stage manually in z direc   tion   The option Lstep atr is only intended for mapping measurements using       Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 11    Configuring the Video Hardware       the ATR objective  In this case  the stage movement in z direction is automati   cally controlled by the computer  The intention of the exclusively computer   controlled stage movement is z direction is the prevention of an inadvertent  damage of the ATR crystal as a manual stage movement in z dir
31. Time Resolved Measurement  ed FPA Step Scan    EA Continuous Scan FPA Measurement    Figure 3  Measure Menu    The Video assisted measurement dialog box opens       ideo assisted measurement 5 x     H Basic   Advanced  Optic   i Acquisition   FT   Display   Background   XY Stage   Check Signal      Experiment  Load fpa XPM    Operator Name   Defaut  Sample Name   Instrument Test  Sample Form   Eneray Test and S N Test    Path  D  MEAS  Filename  ENERGY O  Imaging Device   HypaMitFPA  7   Objective  fis XIR x   Background Single Channel    Start Video Assisted Measurement    Start Measurement without 3D         Exit   Cancel   Help         Figure 4  Video assisted Measurement Dialog Box    Before starting a video assisted measurement or a measurement using the FPA  detector you have to select the installed imaging device from the corresponding  drop down list  The drop down list  in turn  contains only those imaging devices  that have been set up before  To do this  select in the OPUS Measure menu the  function Optic Setup and Service and click on the Devices Options tab        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 13    Configuring the Video Hardware       Optic Setup and Service j xj    Optical Bench Devices Options   InterferometerzaaP   Export Options   Service   Optic Communication      MV Source    Beamsplitter  I Optical filter  IV Aperture  I tris aperture    Polarizer  V Channel    I Sample changer    IM Detector    b Preamplifier gain    Vv Velocity    I High Pass Filter  b L
32. VIDEO VID2  Check    2 Composite  DDD    3 Composite 2 VID1  Cancel           OO          Figure 16  Selecting the Video Input Channel       Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 21    Configuring the Video Hardware       The frame grabber cards have three analog inputs  one input for the S video sig   nal and two inputs for the composite signal     To check whether there is a video signal at the selected video signal input chan   nel click on the Check button  Thereupon  the video image of the selected input  channel is displayed under the list box  See the following figure     Select   ideo Input Channel for Hyp3000MitFPA    1 5 VIDEO VID2  OK      2 Composite 1 VIDO     3 Composite 20 101  Cancel                                    Figure 17  Input Channel with Video Signal    If there is no video signal at the selected input channel either the following error    message  figure 18  or a noisy video image with blue flight strips  figure 19  is  displayed     Opus x         OLC_STS_NO_VIDEO_SIGNAL  There is no video signal detected at the Front end        Figure 18  Error Message in case of an analog Video Camera       22 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Setting up the Imaging Device       Select   ideo Input Channel for Hyp3MitFPA x     1 S VIDEO VID2   2 Composite 1 COAX or VIDO   3 Composite 2   ID1                    Figure 19  Video Image with no Video Signal detected    If there is no video signal detected check whether the camera is switched on and  whether the video cable is c
33. age  In case of PCs with the display  implemented on the motherboard  the latter requirement can cause problems  and possibly can make an additional display plug in board necessary        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 3    Hardware Requirements       An instrument configuration consisting of a Tensor or Vertex spectrometer  a  Hyperion microscope  a x y sample stage and the digital video camera Infinity1  require  for example  the following hardware components     e Short PCI slot for LAN integration  if desired    e Long PCI slot for LSTEP card  for controlling the x y stage    e USB 2 0 interface   e High capacity PC power supply unit  or alternatively an external  power supply unit for the LSTEP card    e DirectShow compatible display that is capable of showing overlays   possibly a separate display card that requires a AGP or PCI slot     If an analog video camera is used instead of the digital camera Infinity1  the  USB 2 0 interface and  normally  an external power supply unit are not needed   Instead  another PCI slot for the frame grabber card is required     2 4 Microscopes    The following types of microscopes are supported     e IRscope I II   e Hyperion 1000 2000 3000   e RamanScope LILI   e Senterra  dispersive Raman microscope    e EOS  FT Raman accessory    e Helios  MIR ATR unit    e IMAC  macrochamber for measurements using the FPA detector     IRScope II and Hyperion enable a computer controlled switching between  reflectance mode  transmittance mode  VIS  IR
34. ally used objective  Otherwise  the scal   ing factor of the microscope will be incorrect  and neither the interactive nor the  automatic motion mode of the x y sample stage will work correctly     Scaling Function    Each objective must be assigned to a proper scaling factor in order to position  the x y stage exactly with regard to the cursor position on the video image   Although you can use the default scaling factors provided for each objective  it  may be desirable to fine tune these values  depending on the requirements of  your experiment         Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 39    Video assisted Measurement       The scaling factor for the current objective  in microns per image pixel  is dis   played below the objective drop down list  A video image generated by a PAL  standard video camera consists of 768 pixels in the x direction and 576 pixels in  the y direction  Consequently  the default value of 1 104 microns pixel covers a  sample area of 768 x 1 104   848 microns in the x direction and 576 x 1 104    636 microns in the y direction  The scaling factors differ by a factor of 768 640  when using NTSC type cameras  because this video standard produces images  of 640 x 480 pixels     Clicking on the Scale button opens a window which prompts the user to select a  prominent image feature by clicking on it in the live video image window   Based on the current scaling factors  the software determines the distance  between this feature and the center axis of the camera
35. asurement by clicking  on the corresponding option button and entering either the desired  measuring time  in seconds  or the desired number of repetitions    e Click on the Start Repeated Video Measurements button to start the  measurement cycle     After you have started the measurement cycle  a Stop button appears in the  lower part of the video window  See figure 52  Clicking on this button aborts  the measurement cycle  if required        Stage X 44653 3 Y 36896 1 Cursor  44680 9 Ready  Image 1 vi ral Stop Y 36834 8       Figure 52  Lower Part of the Video Window    6 4 6 Predefining Measurement Positions    Apart from performing a measurement at the current stage position  you can  also predefine a number of measurement positions at which the sample is auto   matically measured in one run  You can specify either arbitrary measurement  positions or use a default pattern of measurement positions  e g  a rectangular  grid   The measurement positions can be specified either in the live video win   dow or the overview window     However  if an overview image has been assembled from a large number of  regions  its scale may be too coarse to accurately select the measurement posi   tions  Therefore  the overview image can be zoomed to full image resolution   To do this  right click on the overview image  select Mouse Mode      gt  Zoom  Mode and draw a rectangle around that part of the overview image that is to be  enlarged  Alternatively  use the         and         keys of y
36. be adjusted in different  ways using the Video Setup dialog box       using the corresponding slider  E in figure 38   provided the camera has a  DirectDraw interface     using the Contrast button  F in figure 38  and    e using the dialog box of the corresponding camera driver which is invoked  by clicking on the button H in figure 38   Note that this contrast setting is  not manage by OPUS         42    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Window for video assisted Measurement       Eigenschaften von Opus Frame Grabber EA    Contrast    Contrast Level    Default  Abbrechen    Figure 40  Contrast Setting Window                   Setting the Parameters of the Camera Driver    Clicking on this button opens a dialog box which allows the setting of the  parameters of the camera driver  provided the camera has a DirectDraw inter   face   The appearing dialog box depends on the installed digital camera  The  definable parameters vary from camera to camera  except the following parame   ters  brightness  contrast and color  They can be defined for all cameras in this  dialog box     Note  As the driver software for the installed camera is delivered by the manufac   ture of the camera in question  OPUS is not able to identify and to store the set   tings you have made in this dialog box     Start Activity  These buttons are shortcuts for existing pop up menu functions     Hei    Snapshot    Button    Clicking on this button takes a snapshot of the live video image  The effect of  this bu
37. camera 3  21  22  42  Annotation 5  46  48  59  61  Aperture angle 74   Aperture position 72   Aperture rotation angle 72  73  Aperture setting 47  49  50  71  74  75  76  Aperture size 72  73  74   Arbitrary measurement positions 54  ATR objective 12  19  33  Autofocus 17   Automatic focus control 39  41    B    Background measurement 17  49  50  Background measurement position 17  75   76   Background spectrum 44  47  49  50  51  75   76   Beamsplitter 26   Bitmap 25   BMP 59   BNC plug 8   Brightness 39  42  43    C    Calibrate stage 31  41   Camera driver 39  42   CANBUS controller 3  11  19  33  Capture device 20  42   CCD area 60   CCD chip 19  24  27  77  79  80  Channel 26   Color 39  42  43   COM port 32   Composite signal 22    Computer controlled x y stage 11  Contrast 39  42   Cross hairs 36   Cursor position 36  37  39  47    D    Deleting images 59   Deleting measurement positions 59  Detector 26  27  78  79   Detector offset 34   Dichroic beamsplitter 41   Digital camera 3  23  42  DirectDraw interface 42  DirectShow filter 23  DirectShow compatible digital camera 21   42   DirectShow compatible display 3  4  Display resolution 7   Display settings 7   Driver software 43   DT31313   DT3153 3    E    Editing annotations 46   Editing measurement positions 46  57  Electronic options 16   Elliptical grid of measurement positions 57  Ethernet cable 3   Ethernet interface 3   Exporting images 59   Exporting measurement positions 59    F    Firmware version 4  7  Fla
38. ce driven by the stage  Options are 70000 and  20000  The correct value depends on the stage model     The Resolution value can be smaller than one step of the stepper motor  since  the motor can also perform fractional steps  Enter the desired value in the corre   sponding field  Note that the unit is microns     The values for the X Range and the Y Range depend on the stage model  Note  that these values must be defined in the unit specified in the Units field  If you  change the unit in the Units field  you also have to change the X Range and Y  Range values accordingly     Save your settings by clicking on the Save settings button     After having selected the correct COM port and switched the LANG controller  to the automatic mode  A   communication should be established  Check the  correct cable connection by calibrating the stage  Switch to the XY Stage dialog  window of the Video assisted measurement dialog box  figure 29  and click on  the Calibrate Stage button  Now the stage should move backwards and to the  right side of the microscope  If this is not the case  either the connections of the  X and Y cable have to be changed  or the stage is not mounted correctly     LStep Stage Controller  internal LANG Controller     To specify the parameters for an LStep stage select in the Devices Options dia   log window  figure 2  the corresponding LStep option and click on the Setup  button next to the entry field  The following dialog window opens        32    OPUS VIDEO Br
39. collected in the  OIF  file till then  are attached to the resulting spectrum file     If you have forgotten to take a video image before the measurement the result   ing spectrum file does not contain an image  But you can take an image later  and add it to the spectrum file using the Copy Data Block function in the File  menu  if required  If you want the resulting spectrum file to contain a video  image it is recommended to take it before the measurement        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 63    Video assisted Measurement       Mouse Mode     Hardware Control      Video Image      Measurement Spots Grid     Defining Positions       Moving To Defined Positions                              5 0 t  Collect Background at Current Position  Collect Background at Background Position  Live Spectrum   Live Igram   Check Signal  Measure Current Position  Measure Marked Positions   Pause Scanning   Gontinue Scanning   Stop Scanning   Change Measurement Parameters       Figure 68  Select the Measurement Parameters       64    OPUS VIDEO    Bruker Optik GmbH    Opening a special OPUS Window       Special OPUS Windows    7 1 Opening a special OPUS Window    To ensure an adequate display of the acquired data resulting from a video   assisted measurement in 3D mode  the OPUS software provides a number of  special window types  To open a window of a special type select the New Regis   tered Window function in the Window menu  The dialog box  figure 69  opens   The drop down list contains al
40. cope II and Hyperion only      8   4 4 Orientation of the Video Camera ya  lt 5  esat tis agata e eizera 8   5 Configuring the Video SEAU 11  5 1 Setting up the Mapping Device egiazki eda dire eian iez eo 11   5 2 Setting up the Imaging Device                cece cece eee eens 12   5 2 1 Imaging Device AAE 15   5 2227 Vide   OPNONS a a E EE ee ie a 20   5 2 3 Define beee Sd TA ZT Zia Vee E 26   5 3 Selecting the Motorized Aperture Option u u 28   5 4 KIN SASS aatik PA aes Dee Gigi perak AM hE Ae me ed 29   5 4 1 Checking the operational Reliability of the Stage                29   SE Stade SCUD AEEKO 31   5 5 Selecting Measurement Parameters assa 34   5 6 Offset Corretto A baia eae EE Sabena ed sawn mo Eto a 34   6 Video assisted Measurement           0    cece cece eee eee eee 35  6 1 General Information Sarrik ie eae a erein Ee Oitia 35   6 2 Window for video assisted Measurement usus 35   6 2 1 Video Setup Dialog  for FT IR Microscopes                4   38   6 2 2 Video Setup Dialog  for Raman Microscopes                   44   6 3 Functions of the Pop up Menu Item       Mouse Mode                        45   6 4 Performing a Video assisted Measurement with 3D Mode               47   64 1 General  Procedure es digita waning Ped az dutea 47   6 4 2 Snapshot and Overview Image                00 00 eee eee eee 47   6 4 3 Performing a Background Measurement                       49   6 4 4 Performing a Sample Measurement assa 50   6 4 5 Performing Repeated Video Measurements 
41. cquisition        gt  Automatic Termination Criterion          Total time    10 Repetitions    Total repetitions b             Start Repeated Video Measurements Abbrechen         igure 50  Repeated Video Measurements Dialog Window    Define the time interval  in seconds  between the measurements by  entering the desired value in the field Repeat measurement every x  seconds   The value 0 means that the next measurement starts imme   diately after the previous one      Decide whether either one video image is to be taken before each  measurement or a video stream is to be started before the first mea   surement by activating the corresponding option button     Note  In the first case  Take a single video image before each measurement   the  type of file in which the spectra and the video images are stored depends on the  video assisted measurement mode  i e  with or without 3D     e Video assisted measurement mode with 3D  All acquired spectra and all  recorded video images are stored together in one single 3D file   i e  the  resulting 3D file contains n spectra and n video images  To view the mea   surement result afterwards  open a VideoPostrun window  This OPUS  window type allows you to switch between the individual images   See  figure 51   The spectrum which belongs to the currently selected image is  displayed in the right subwindow of the VideoPostrun window  In this  way  a logical assignment of the spectra to the video images  or vice  versa  is possible     e Video
42. ct possible Optionms for Hyp3000MitFPA L x                             1 Motorized Aperture OK   V7 2 Autofocus B  ideian read Frontpanel Cancel      4 Move to Saved Stage Z Position  if available    Existing Options are shown in blue color       Figure 11  Microscope without optional electronic Accessories    Optical Options    If you click on the Optical Options button  figure 7  the following dialog box  opens     S    elect Available Optical Options for Hyp3000Mit FPA KE x     v  1 Reflection      3 0ptical Camera Adapter 4598 0 Cancel      4 Fluorescence                         Figure 12  Selecting optical Options for the Imaging Device    Some microscopes are equipped with the following optical options     Reflection   IR VIS   Optical camera adapter  Fluorescence       18    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Setting up the Imaging Device       The availability of these options can not be checked electronically  If you have  installed or removed the optical camera adapter  the image on the CCD chip  changes  Therefore  always click on the Set Scaling Factors to Default button   figure 7  after the installation or removal of the optical camera adapter in order  to enter new scaling factors in the imaging device file     Motorized X Y Stage   If you click on the Motorized X Y Stage button  figure 7  the following dialog  box opens    x                O1 MCL      2 Canbus     100 LStepStage Cancel       101 L5tep  TR Stage    Figure 13  Selecting the motorized x y stage    T
43. e Raman fibre at which you achieve maximum IF intensity  then click Save    Save   Zero            Figure 34  Correcting the Detector Offset       34    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    General Information       Video assisted Measurement    6 1 General Information    The OPUS VIDEO software package allows both video assisted measurements  with and without 3D mode     When you perform a video assisted measurements in the 3D mode  all spectra  acquired during a mapping measurement are stored automatically in one single  3D file  Afterwards  you can have these spectra displayed in a 3D plot  3D plots   i e  intensity of a trace over the measured area  are only possible if the mea   surement positions have been specified in a regular grid pattern form  To open a  3D file and to process the data of such a file  the optional OPUS 3D software  package is required  For displaying the measurement results  a number of spe   cial OPUS window types is available     When you perform a video assisted measurements not in the 3D mode  each  measured spectrum is stored in a single spectrum file  i e  the number of gener   ated files is identical to the number of acquired spectra during the video assisted  measurement  The spectra acquired in this way can not be displayed in a 3D plot  afterwards  So this kind of video assisted measurement does not require the  OPUS 3D software package  If your microscope is not equipped with a motor   ized x y sample stage  all spectra are acquired at the sam
44. e X   button in the upper right corner of the window        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 61    Video assisted Measurement       6 5 Video assisted Measurement without 3D    6 5 1 General Information    The video assisted measurement mode without 3D does not require the optional  OPUS 3D software package to view the video images and spectra after the mea   surement as all spectra are stored in separate files like during a normal measure   ment     Images which have been taken before the measurement and which are displayed  in the overview video image window are stored automatically together with the  single spectra  All images which have been taken during a video session  i e  as  long as the live video image window is open  are stored in a separate file having  the extension  OIF  OPUS Image File      To start a video assisted measurement in the non 3D mode  select in the OPUS  Measure menu the Video assisted measurement function and click on Start  Measurement without 3D button  figure 66      Start Video Assisted Measurement    Start Measurement without 3D      Figure 66  Starting a video assisted Measurement without 3D    Apart from the above mentioned difference between the two modes  nearly all  the other functions  including x y stage control  taking overview images and  microscope front panel control  are available in the video mode without 3D as  well  Therefore  only the differences between video mode with 3D and without  3D are described in the following sections   
45. e bar will act as return  or enter  key  and generate a new text line  The color of the annotations can be changed by  right clicking on the annotation  This will bring up the pop up menu  Select the  Annotation function and click on Change Color  Assign another color to the text  by clicking on the desired color  To delete annotations click on the Remove  function        48    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Performing a Video assisted Measurement with 3D Mode       6 4 3 Performing a Background Measurement    Before starting a sample measurement you have to acquire a background spec   trum  The background spectrum has to be acquired using the same aperture set   ting as for the sample measurement s  later on  Therefore  optimize the aperture    setting for the sample before starting the background measurement  To do this   proceed as follows     e Move the stage to the desired sample measurement position by click   ing on the respective spot in the overview image  Ensure that the  function Move to    Click    Mode in the Mouse Mode menu  figure 42   is activated  Position the stage in such a way that the sample area of  interest is in the center of the overview image     e Close the aperture manually until only that part of the sample is visi   ble that is to be measured     Before starting the background measurement check the signal intensity  To do  this  proceed as follows     e Right click on the live or overview video image and select Starting  Measurement        gt  L
46. e measurement posi   tion  In this case  select the video assisted measurement mode without 3D     6 2 Window for video assisted  Measurement    To perform a video assisted measurement select the Video assisted measure   ment function in Measure menu  The Video assisted measurement dialog box   figure 4  opens  If you click on the Start Video Assisted Measurement button  the OPUS software opens automatically the window for video assisted mea   surements in 3D mode  shown in figure 35  This window consists of four sub   windows  two video image windows and two spectrum windows     If you click in the Video assisted measurement dialog box  figure 4  on the Start  Measurement without 3D button the OPUS software opens automatically the  window for video assisted measurements without 3D mode  shown in figure 67   The only difference between these two windows are the two missing spectrum  subwindows in case of the window without 3D mode        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 35    Video assisted Measurement        a   b   c  d    ID  g   h   i         Video Setup  x  trator     Video Measurementdefa ilt ows  2    Objective  8x  15x1R X Scale  Micron pixel X Y  0 2311  0 2311    Porto   ma   ZE  Fluorescence ON   p Focus   z vs eei   E   MIS    Zero   Auto   Bright contr color      E    PUES  ee     gt  Start ei      s  ERRE                                      aT  E Display default owsi  S  E video Measurembnt efault ows 2 NM bx  a erez    G   k   I  m      0   Figure 35  Video Window
47. e measurement positions and assign the specified aperture  setting to it  Then  right click on this or another measurement position and  select Aperture      Set All Apertures to Selected Aperture from the pop up  menu  See the following figure          Remove   Remove All EI   Change Color        Aperture  gt   v Show Aperture   v Show All Apertures  Change Aperture  Set This Aperture to Last Selected Aperture  Set All Apertures to Selected Aperture                Figure 81  Aperture Menu    If only a subset of measurement positions is to be measured using the same  aperture setting set the aperture for one of these measurement positions and  leave it selected  Then  right click on another measurement position of this sub   set and select Aperture      Set This Aperture to Last Selected Aperture from  the pop up menu  figure 81      If you want to analyze a linear or rectangular grid of measurement positions  the  software computes automatically an aperture size that covers the available  space exactly  See the figures 82 and 83                 Figure 82  Linear Grid of Measurement Positions       74    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Measuring at pre defined Positions                   Figure 83  Rectangular Grid of Measurement Positions    Although the individual measurement positions of these grids can be assigned  to different aperture settings  in practice  this is rarely the case     8 2 Measuring at pre defined Positions    In order to obtain usable spectra you have t
48. ection    If the video image is not evenly illuminated  e g  it gets darker towards the  edges   there are two ways of correcting the illumination     e Using only the evenly illuminated part in the center of the image   Select Video Image        gt  Illumination Correction     gt  Set useful  CCD area in the pop up menu  See figure 64     e Performing a Flatfield Correction  First  place a white  unstructured  sample  e g  a piece of paper  on the stage and select Measure Flat   field Image in the Illumination Correction menu  Each sample image  is divided by the flatfield image  The result should be an evenly illu   minated video image                    Hardware Control             Mouse Mode            29600                Gi rr TE    video Image     Snapshot   Measurement Spots Grid     gt      Set   Scan Overview Image ASA  Zea E Scan Overview Image   Defining Positions    A          Illumination Correction Set Useful CCD Area       Moving To Defined Positions             E EEE 7 v Overlay Detector Size Measure Flatfield Image  d ZE v Overlay Crosshair Load Flatfield Image                  v Overlay Annotation texts Automatic Flatfield Correction    v Overlay All Apertures hm sa    Figure 64  Illumination Correction       60    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Performing a Video assisted Measurement with 3D Mode       After the flatfield image has been measured  it is smoothed to enhance the qual   ity and the evenness of the image  If the smoothing has been carried out 
49. ection holds a  potential risks for damaging the ATR crystal     Devices Options a x        M100 L5tepStage    M101 L5tep  TRStage ltem UP    Item DOWN      Add New ltem    Delete Item      Restore Factory Defaults         Figure 2  Devices Options Dialog Box     Registering the Mapping Device    If your microscope is not equipped with a motorized x y stage make sure the  Mapping Device check box is not activated     5 2 Setting up the Imaging Device    Select the Video assisted measurement function in the OPUS Measure menu  If  this function is disabled  i e  grayed and not black  you may not have the appro   priate access rights to run the software  Make sure the option Show all functions  is checked in the Customize menus dialog box  OPUS Setup menu   If the prob   lem persists  a new registration key is required which enables the Video soft   ware  A registration key can only be generated by Bruker   For more detailed  information see the OPUS Reference Manual         12 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Setting up the Imaging Device       Measure   Manipulate Evaluate Display Prin   sh Advanced Measurement      Setup Measurement Parameters       ae Routine Measurement  Hj Repeated Measurements   Z Rapid Scan Time Resolved Measurement  eA Direct Command Entry  g Optic Setup and Service    Optics Diagnostics  EK Temperature Control     Motorized Stage Control  ie Video Assisted Measurement  IE Time Resolved Step Scan  S Chromatography  Step Scan Modulation       Interleaved 
50. edge aper   ture   See the Knife Edge Aperture dialog window in figure 79   As shown in  the following figure  the aperture zero position can be a slightly tilted aperture           Knife Edge Aperture    x Se Angle  p ap 4p 4    C Aperture    Offsets                Figure 80  Performing an Offset       Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 73    Motorized Knife Edge Aperture       In order to obtain a zero tilt at an aperture angle of zero degrees  the aperture  angle has to be offset  To do this  click in the Knife Edge Aperture dialog box on  the Offsets option button and change the Angle value using the arrow buttons  until the aperture and the red rectangle  representing the aperture  are parallel to  each other  Then  click on the Aperture option button  Thereafter  any position  command using an angle of 0  90 180  270 or 360 degrees should lead to a  proper vertical horizontal alignment of the aperture  The X and Y value for the  offset should remain unchanged  i e  X and Y   0      If you have to define several measurement positions proceed as described  above  By default  every new measurement position gets assigned the default or  last used aperture size  If the objects to be analyzed are of different size  the  aperture size can be adjusted individually to the object size  However  if all  positions are to be measured using the same aperture setting there is no need to  specify the aperture setting for each measurement position individually  In this  case  select one of th
51. ent Parameters   The following dialog box opens     Sample Scan Time 5   Scans       Background Scan Time  5   Scans         V Measure BG position every N sample positions 1      Cancel         Figure 49  Changing Measurement Parameters    You can specify the Sample Background Scan Time either as number  of scans or in seconds  For automated measurements you can also  define that a background spectrum is acquired every Nt sample posi   tion     6 4 5 Performing Repeated Video Measurements    The OPUS VIDEO software allows the repetition of a video measurement in  defined time intervals at a fixed defined measurement position  With this kind  of video measurement  you can document sample changes both in form of video  images and in form of IR spectra  This kind of measurement  however  is only  possible with a microscope that allows of a simultaneous sample viewing and  IR data acquisition  e g  HELIOS or HYPERION with VIS IR option      To perform repeated video measurements  proceed as follows     e Right click on the live video image and select Starting Measure   ment        gt  Start Repeated Video Measurement   See figure 47         Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 51    Video assisted Measurement       Thereupon  the dialog window shown in figure 50 opens           Repeated   ideo Measurements xj  m Repetition  Repeat measurement every   0 Seconds  0  No delay   m Mio mode    F          Take a single video image before each measurement       Start video stream before first a
52. er the number of grid positions and the other parameters        No  of Grid Positions in Xx  No  of Grid Positions in Y    Lower left position     microns     Lower left position Y  microns  fi 7246 7  DeltaX  microns   846334  Delta  microns   20 4928    Cancel      Figure 58  Defining a Rectangular Grid of Measurement Positions       Enter the desired parameters in the corresponding fields and click on the OK  button  As a result  a rectangular grid of measurement positions is displayed  both in the live video image window and in the overview video image window   The measurement positions are labeled with the letter M as shown in the follow     ing figure        56 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Performing a Video assisted Measurement with 3D Mode       OIUU 92ZUU       Figure 59  Resulting Rectangular Grid of Measurement Positions    Elliptical Grid of Measurement Positions    In case of circular or elliptical objects you can arrange the measurement posi   tions in form of an elliptical grid  To do this  select in the pop up menu Mea   surement Spots Grid        gt  Define Elliptical Grid        7120 7140 7160 7180 7200 7220 7240 7260       Figure 60  Elliptical Grid of Measurement Positions    6 4 7 Editing Measurement Positions    You can relocate or delete measurement positions using the Edit Measurement  Positions function in the Measurement Spots Grid    menu  Select a measure   ment position marker by left clicking on it  Then  drag it to another position or  delete
53. erial Port  COM          COM2 BAUD 9600 PARITY n DATA 8 STOP 2 to off xon off odsr off octs on dtr off rts off idsr off    Timeout  sec    fo  Units   0 2m  1 mm  Omicron     8 Ramp fi0   9  Speed  BIE   13 Spindle x   1000000   14 Spindle Y  foo   15   Resolution   C  x Range   ME BSR units  Y Range  IE be units    GO    Save settings   Restore defaults Cancel         Figure 31  Setup of a LANG Controller       Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 31    Configuring the Video Hardware       By default the Serial Port field is set to COM2  In case you have connected the  LANG controller to COM1  you have to change this value     The Timeout value defines duration before an error message will be displayed in  case of a communication error with the controller  The default value is 30 and  should not be changed     Specify the unit for the lateral stage movement in the Units field  Valid units are  centimeters  value 2   millimeters  value 7  and microns  value 0   The X and Y  range is set in these units     Define in the Ramp field the stage acceleration  The default setting is 50  We  recommend a lower value  e g   0  if you operate the stage at a higher speed   70      Define in the Speed field the stage speed  The default value is 50  This value  means a rather low speed and should be used when the stage is heavily loaded   Otherwise  you can set the speed to 70     Adjust the X Spindle and Y Spindle value until the reading of the LANG control   ler is identical to the actual distan
54. ervice function  The dialog window shown in figure 5 opens   Click on the Devices Options tab  activate the Imaging Device check box and  click on the Setup button  Select the connected imaging device from the list  field  figure 6  or  if empty  create a new entry by clicking on the Add New Item  button  Select this entry and click on the Setup button next to the entry field   The Setup for Image Device dialog box  figure 7  appears  Click on the Elec   tronic Options button  The following dialog window opens     Select possible Options for Hpy3000Mit FPA E x           deian read Frontpanel    4 Move to Saved Stage 2 Position  if available       Check Which Devices Exist         Figure 27  Selecting the Motorized Aperture Option    Activate the Motorized Aperture check box  Working with the motorized knife   edge aperture requires that the stepper motors MOT32  MOT33 and MOT34 are  known to the spectrometer electronics  i e  are listed in the spectrometer motor  table   To check whether the stepper motors are already known to the system or  whether the motors are electrically connected  the motorized aperture has to be  installed into the microscope  click on the Check which Devices Exist button   The options for which the stepper motors have been found  are shown in blue  color        28    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    XIY Stage       Select possible Options for Hyperion with Knifeeda   er re E E x     GUE EEE     2 Autofocus    ld deian read Frontpanel Cancel      M4 Mo
55. focus the optics  on the region of interest  The specified value indicates the stage position in rela   tion to an arbitrarily defined z position  Note that there is no feedback between  the microscope focus adjustment knob and the Manual Focus Control of the  Video Setup dialog     Automatic Focus Control    Clicking on the Auto button focuses the microscope on the sample  The effect of  this button is identical to the Autofocus    function of Hardware control    menu   figure 37   The autofocus function is not available if you work with the ATR   objective     Focus Zero Point Selection    Clicking on the Zero button assigns the value    zero    to the current z position of  the stage  See also the above section Manual Focus Control     Stage Position Control    Using this control panel  you can move the stage in x  and or y direction  The  speed of the stage movement depends on the cursor position when clicking on  this control panel  Clicking close to the center results in a slow stage movement   while clicking in the peripheral region leads to a faster stage movement     Alternatively  you can move the stage position by clicking on the live or over   view video image and selecting the corresponding Mouse Mode function   See  chapter 6 3      Calibrate Button    After a computer reboot  clicking on this button calibrates the motorized stage   i e  the stage moves to its predefined home position     Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 41       Video assisted Measurement       Bri
56. ghtness Contrast Color Control    In case of an analog video camera  these sliders allow you to manually control  these parameter settings of the frame grabber card     Note  In case of a digital video camera  these parameters can only be set using  these sliders if the camera has a DirectDraw interface  Otherwise  these sliders  are deactivated     MA Histogram Button    This button is only available if you have selected a DirectShow compatible  video camera  e g  Infinityl  USB 2800 Video  when setting up the video cap   ture device   See figure 15      Clicking on this button opens the Histogram window   See figure 39   The his   togram allows you to assess the image contrast  The contrast is set optimally  when the histogram extends over the complete x axis range  In the example  shown in figure 39  there are only medium brightness values  high and low  brightness values are missing  In this case  an extension of the histogram over  the complete x axis range is achieved by increasing the brightness and reducing  the contrast              Figure 39  Histogram Window    Contrast Button    This button is only available if you have selected a DirectShow compatible  video camera  e g  Infinityl  USB 2800 Video  when setting up the video cap   ture device   See figure 15      Clicking on this button opens the window shown in figure 40  Using the con   trast level slider you can adjust the contrast setting as desired     Note  In case of a digital video camera  the contrast can 
57. his dialog box contains all motorized x y stages that are supported by OPUS   The option MCL stands for the large x y stage controlled by an external LANG  controller     For a motorized stage controlled by a LSTEP card  the following options are  available  LStepStage and LStepATRStage  The option LStepStage allows a  manual stage movement in x   y  and z direction  In case you want to perform a  mapping measurement using the ATR objective you have to select the option  LStepATRStage  This option allows only a computer controlled stage move   ment in z direction in order to prevent an ATR crystal damage     Note  The stage movement in z direction requires an optional third stepper  motor     The CANBUS controllers are used normally in conjunction with the  RamanScope        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 19    Configuring the Video Hardware       FPA Device    If you have selected a microscope  e g  IRscope II and Hyperion 3000  that can  be equipped with a FPA detector  focal plane array detector  you can select a  FPA device by clicking on the corresponding button in the Setup for Imaging  Device dialog box  figure 7   The following dialog box opens     x   Cancel            Figure 14  Selecting a FPA Device    To select a FPA device  you have to set up a transient recorder beforehand   Measure menu     gt  Optic Setup and Service zz Devices Options tab     gt   Transient Recorder check box   Enter  for example  the following string   7 FPA  pcdig dll   Do not forget to ente
58. ive Spectrum  figure 47   Now the instru     ment starts to acquire single channel spectra  The signal intensity is  displayed in the status bar     b  Mouse Mode       Hardware Control     Video Image        Measurement Spots Grid     a 2    Collect Background at Current Position  Collect Background at Background Position  Live Spectrurr    ctrum  Live Igram   Check Signal   Measure Current Position  Measure Marked Positions  Pause Scanning     ce en EEE OLD  3       Da    Gontinue Scanning  Stop Scanning  Change Measurement Parameters    Start Repeated Video Measurement             heme pr pe e e EZ EEE EE   ss d    o  Q         4000 3600 3000 2500 2000 1500       Image TZI o dan B Cursor X 64691 Ready       Figure 47  Activating the Live Spectrum Mode       Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 49    Video assisted Measurement       Note  To obtain accurate data the A D converter should not be oversaturated   Oversaturation occurs when the signal intensity reaches 32767 counts  In general   the signal intensity should not be higher than 25000 counts because  in case of a  background measurement  there is no sample to absorb light and therefore  the  signal intensity will be higher compared with a sample measurement  If the signal  intensity is too high  close the microscope apertures to reduce it     e To stop the data acquisition  right click on the green status bar and  select  Stop task   Alternatively  you can right click on the live or  overview image and select Starting Measu
59. l available OPUS window types         ChromPostrun  Cluster Analysis  CorrelChart   Displa         Figure 69  Drop Down List containing the available OPUS Window Types    To 3D files resulting from a video assisted measurement the following window  types are relevant     e 3D  e 3D   e Map Spec       e Map Video Spec  e Overview  e VideoPostrun    Note  When you load a 3D file the data are displayed by default in a 3D  win   dow     7 2 3D Window    This window type displays only one of the possible plots  xyz  xy  zy or xz  ata  time  by default the xyz plot   See figure 70   You can switch between these  plots by selecting the desired plot type in the pop up menu  For detailed infor   mation about the functionality and the pop up menu of the 3D window  refer to  the OPUS 3D Manual      In the following figure  the 3D properties have been selected in such a way that  the video image is displayed below the 3D plot  for example  Other presentation  variants are also possible  See OPUS 3D Manual    Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 65       Special OPUS Windows             Rotation  70     Inclination  30 a    X  45948 63     b  45750 43 a    Z  24663 60      Z   24873 46 a    Sample 1 1    Index 0       X Micron        Z Micran        Figure 70  3D Window    The 3D plot visualizes the spectral changes against space   In this case one is  talking about spatial resolved measurements or mapping measurements   The  three dimensional data presentation is achieved by assembling the spect
60. ng the stage to the outermost edges of the overview area  of interest using the joystick or the mouse  Then click on the    Add region    button     To delete the last added area  click on the    Delete Region    button    After you have defined all desired areas click on the    Overview Area now defined    button    Add Region Delete Region   Overview Area now defined   Cancel         Figure 45  Scan and Assemble Overview Image Area Dialog Box    Define the sample regions that are be included in the overview image by mov   ing the stage to the desired positions and clicking on the Add Region button   After you have defined all sample regions of interest  click on Overview Area  now defined to start the overview image assembling  The overview image con   tains all previously defined sample regions and is displayed in a separate video  image window   See figure 35                                       Sample                                              Regions defined by clicking Add Region Resulting Overview Image  Figure 46  Example for Defining an Overview Image    After you have generated an overview image you can navigate the stage by  clicking in the overview image window on any spot you like     Text annotations can be added to the overview image by selecting the Add Text  Annotation function from the Mouse Mode menu  figure 42   Left click on the  image position where the text should appear  A dialog opens in which you can  enter the annotation text  Note that the spac
61. nts  If you click  for example   on the Detectors button  the following dialog box opens     Select possible Detectors for Hyp3000MitFPA q x                    j0 Test Ramp  1 Ge Diode  CJ4 NIR Diode Cancel         M1 InGa  s TE  M Zee Diode  4990 0 9          Figure 25  Selecting Detectors    The list box contains all options you have set up beforehand by activating the  corresponding check box on the Optic Setup and Service dialog box  figure 5   and clicking on the Setup button next to the respective check box        26    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Setting up the Imaging Device       You can restrict the available detectors in the list box  figure 25  in such a way  that only reasonable detector options are available when you perform measure   ments with the imaging device  If you select  for example  only the InGaAs Te  detector in the list box  measurements can be performed using only this detec   tor  If you select another detector in the Detector Settings drop down list in the  Video assisted measurement or Continuous Scan FPA Measurement dialog box     the drop down list will have a red background as shown is figure 26          ideo assisted measurement    H Basic   Advanced A Optic   H Acquisition   FT   Display   Background   XY Stage   Check Signal      Source Setting   Beamsplitter     Optical Filter Setting     Measurement Channel   Background Meas  Channel   Detector Setting     Scanner Velocity     Sample Signal Gain     Background Signal Gain       Tungs
62. o measure background and sample  with the same aperture setting  Thus  the software attempts to measure also a  new background spectrum if a sample measurement position with a new aper   ture setting is encountered  Therefore  it is absolutely necessary to define a  stage position at which the background spectrum is to be acquired     To define a background measurement position  move the sample stage to a  suited position  right click on the live video image and select Defining Positions        Background Position in the pop up menu           Mouse Mode       Hardware Control          Video Image        Measurement Spots Grid             Defining Positions    Background Position  Load Position 1  Load Position 2  Starting Measurement    JA Special Position 1    Tae ies Special Position 2    Figure 84  Defining Positions Menu    Moving To Defined Positions     gt        Once the background measurement position is defined you can start the mea   surement by selecting Starting Measurement        gt  Measure Marked Posi   tions        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 75    Motorized Knife Edge Aperture       Mouse Mode          Hardware Control          Video Image           Measurement Spots Grid          Defining Positions                red                 Moving To Defined Positions    OA  gt   gt   gt  T     Starting Measurement    Collect Background at Current Position  Collect Background at Background Pasition  Live Spectrum    Liye Igram   Check Signal  Measure Current Positi
63. of the overview image is stored in full  resolution  Only if the overview image size exceeds 4 000 x 4 000 pixel it is  compressed to this maximum size  By default  this option is deactivated     If you activate the option Play Sound during Image Capture there will be a  clicking sound during the image capture  provided that your PC is equipped  with an audio card and a loudspeaker system     In case of the IRscope I microscope  figure 24  two further option may occur     Flip image in x  Flip image in y    These options flip the image in x  or y direction  As in case of the IRscope I the  camera image is optically inverted in the x direction  it is necessary to compen   sate for the optical inversion by the software  Depending on the camera orienta   tion  the image must be flipped either in x  or in y direction before overview  images can be correctly assembled  However  as flipping the image requires  CPU power  this option should only be activated if overview images are to be  generated        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 25    Configuring the Video Hardware            Select possible Image options for IRScopel e x            3 Flip image in y  dele Sound during Image Capture           Figure 24  Image Options for IRscope      5 2 3 Define Useful Settings for    The Define Useful Settings for  group field  figure 7  contains a number of but   tons labeled Sources  Channels  Detectors and Beamsplitters  Use these buttons  to define useful settings for these optical compone
64. on  rked Positions  Pau  Gontinue Scanning   Stop Scanning   Change Measurement Parameters    Figure 85  Starting Measurement Menu    As soon as you have actuated this command the following message box  appears     TM ei        All Apertures and Background Position defined        Figure 86  OPUS Message    The OPUS VIDEO software asks you whether you have defined all apertures  and a background measurement position  At this stage  you have a last chance to  specify the aperture settings as desired and to define a background measurement  position before the measurement actually starts     During the measurement  the x y stage may move forward and backward quite a  lot because each time a measurement position is encountered of which the aper   ture setting does not correspond to the one of the current background spectrum   the x y stage moves to the background measurement position and a background  spectrum is acquired using the new aperture setting  Thereafter  the x y stage  moves to the sample measurement position and a sample spectrum is acquired        76 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Rotation of the Camera       Appendix    The appendix covers details about the optics of the various instruments avail   able     A 1 Rotation of the Camera    As already explained in section 4 4  setting the correct scaling factors is not suf   ficient to generate overview images  In addition  the CCD chip edges of the  video camera must be aligned parallel to the x and y direction of the 
65. onnected to the right inputs  A completely black or  white video image indicates that there is a video signal detected at the input  channel but the illumination setting is too dark or too light     In case of a digital video camera the following error message  figure 20   appears if either the camera is not connected to the USB interface or one of  DirectShow filters is not installed on the PC or the filters can not be connected  with each other for whatever reason     No Infinity1 USB 2 0 Camera Framegrabber found  not initialized     Figure 20  Error Message in case of a digital Video Camera       Video Camera    If you click on the Video Camera button  figure 7  the following dialog box  opens        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 23    Configuring the Video Hardware          Select a   ideo Camera for Hyp3000Mit FPA xj    GUI eten SSC PAL   7 lnfinity1 USB 2 0 Camera 1280 1024      8 DFK 31 FO3 1024 768  Cancel                                 Figure 21  Selecting a Video Camera    Select the installed video camera  The selection of the correct video camera is of  crucial importance as each video camera has a slightly different CCD chip size  and a different number of pixels and  consequently  individual scaling factors   Furthermore  the selection of the correct video standard  PAL and NTSC  is  important as you have to set the video standard in the frame grabber driver cor   respondingly  Most of the video cameras have the PAL standard  A wrong  video standard manifests i
66. ontrolled spectrometers  e g  Vector22  IFS28  IFS55   IFS66  IFS88  IFS120  need to be equipped with an ISA slot     2 2 x y Sample Stage    The x y sample stage can be controlled either by an internal controller  LSTEP  card of the manufacturer LANG  or an external controller  of the manufacturer  LANG  or a CANBUS controller  The internal controller requires a long PCI  slot and a high capacity PC power supply unit because the stage stepper motors  are supply with power by the PC  Alternatively  the power supply of the LSTEP  card can be realized by means of an external power supply unit  This variant is  especially recommendable if the PC has to supply also the digital camera with  power via an USB interface  In case of the external LANG controller  the PC  must be equipped with a RS 232  COM  interface  The CANBUS controller  does not require any additional PC resources     2 3 Video Camera    Video images can be acquired by either an analog video camera plus frame  grabber or a digital video camera which is connected to the USB interface  The  frame grabber is a plug in card  DT3131 or the older version DT3153 manufac   tured by Data Translation  that occupies a short PCI slot  When using a digital  video camera  an USB 2 0 interface must be available   USB 1 x is not suffi   cient   Moreover  a high image resolution requires a fast CPU   gt  1GHz   In  addition  the PC display needs to be DirectShow compatible and has to be able  to show overlays over the live video im
67. orized Knife Edge Aperture    When you start a video session  the motorized knife edge aperture is always  open     8 1 Changing the Aperture Settings    To change the aperture settings you have to define a measurement spot by right   clicking on the live video image or the overview video image  provided an  overview video image has already been created  and selecting Measurement  Spots Grid         Mark Measurement Positions from the pop up menu            Mouse Mode     gt        Hardware Control    b       Video Image           Measurement Spots Grid    Mark Measurement Positions            Define Linear Measurement Grid  Define Rectangular Grid  Define Elliptical Grid    Defining Positions          Moving To Defined Positions     gt           7 T  gt   Lee ee Edit Measurement Positions    Figure 76  Measurement Spots Grid Menu    In addition to the red cross  labeled with M  marking the center of the measure   ment position  a red rectangle appears indicating the aperture size used for this  measurement position  In case of the 15 x objective  the default aperture size is  50 x 50 microns in the object plane     Red  Rectangle          Red Cross             gex 461 247   30212       Figure 77  Knife Edge Aperture indicated in the Video Image  Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 71       Motorized Knife Edge Aperture       To change the size  position or rotation angle of the aperture  you first have to  select the aperture either by clicking with the left mouse button on it or b
68. our keyboard to scale up or  down the defined detail of the image  You can move the overview image using  the arrow keys  up  down  left  right  of the keyboard  Pressing the   Pos 1    key  resets the image to the original scaling        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 53    Video assisted Measurement                  Mouse Mode No action                   Video I i    Move to  Click  Mode  GEO Pan Mode  i LA  Measurement Spots Grid had Test Ek  Defining Positions     gt  Edit Measurement Positions  amp  Annotations       Moving To Defined Positions          Measure Distances       Starting Measurement Zoom Mode       Export A  Import A          Delete  gt   Image processing A       b e zz rn    Figure 53  Mouse Mode     Zoom Function    Note  If your microscope can operate in the VIS IR mode  it can be helpful to  acquire single channel spectra while scanning the sample surface for potentially  interesting measurement positions  To do this  select in the pop up menu Starting  Measurement       s gt  Live Spectrum  Using this function  single channel spectra  will be continuously measured using the same parameter set as for the actual  measurement later  The resulting       live       spectrum is displayed in the lower spec   trum window  1 in figure 35   At the same time  the intensity of the corresponding  interferogram as well as its peak position is shown below the spectrum window     3500 3250 3000 2750 2500 2250 2000 1750 41500 1250 1000 750 e    23700 23800 23900 24000 2
69. ow Pass Filter    Setup  Setup  Setup    Setup    Setup  Setup  Setup  Setup    Setup    IO ELLE    Setup    ZO    Setup         Ed    IV Use login operator name   I Automatic Accessory Recognition  IV Gain Switch Gain   J Multiplexed data   IV Wait for devices ready Setup    I PLL Laser Multiply   I User signals    I AQP with Digital Filters       Setup    I  Ext  synchronisation  Sonde     IV Mapping device    Setup    Setup    Setup    Setup      Setup Result Spectrum      IV Transient recorder  IV Imaging device    Correlation mode       Save Settings   Cancel   Help         Figure 5  Optic Setup and Service Dialog Box   Setting up the Imaging Device    Activate the Imaging Device check box as shown in figure 5 and click on the  Setup button  The Devices Options dialog box  figure 6  opens  This dialog box  contains only those imaging devices that have already been set up  If you want  to set up a new imaging device click on the Add New Item button and enter a  string with the following syntax  number lt equal sign lt description of the imag     ing device  e g  1  Hyp3000MitFPA      Note  You can enter any number  however  take into consideration that each  imaging device is assigned to an unambiguous number  Choose a description of    the imaging device that can be used as file name     Imaging Device       M 1 Hyp3000MitF PA     M2 Raman Scope    Format     Deyices Options 4 x     Cancel      Item UP    ltem DOWN      Edit Item    Add New Item    Delete Item      Resto
70. p surface is a square with a side length of about  1 7mm  This is only 27  of the image in x direction and 36  in y direction and  corresponds to 205 pixels in x and y direction     A 5 IRscope      The above description  section A 3  applies to the IRscope I as well  with the  only exception that Mp is 15  Therefore  the detector image projected on the  CCD chip surface is a square with a side length of 5 6mm  This is 90  of the  image in x direction and 120  in y direction  corresponding to 685 pixels in  both directions   i e  the detector image in y direction is larger than the CCD  chip     To avoid the rectangle being larger than the video image the detector area the  live video image is smaller than it actually is        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 79       A 6 Ramanscope    The Raman detector collects scattered radiation from that part of the sample  which is illuminated by the Raman laser  The CCD chip of the video camera is  also sensitive to Raman laser light  Thus  the illuminated circular area of the  laser spot on the sample is visible in the video image at sufficient laser power   Therefore  no frame is used to mark the sample area in the live video image  In  case of Raman measurements the option Show Detector Size should be deacti   vated        80    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Index    Numerics    3D file 5  37  58  61  65  66  68  69  3D mode 35  47  62  63   3D plot 5  35  66   3D window 65   3D  window 65  66    A    Add text annotation 46   Analog 
71. r the supplement  pcdig dll  as it  invokes the function library  DII   which is necessary for the FPA detector oper   ation     5 2 2 Video Options    The Video Options group field on the right side of the Setup for Imaging Device  dialog box  figure 7  contains a number of buttons  Use these buttons to set up  the options that are concerned with capturing video images     Capture Device    If you click on the Capture Device button the following dialog box opens        20 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Setting up the Imaging Device       Select a Yideo Capture Device for Hyp3000Mit FPA x     01 073153      2 DT3131 Cancel     _ 3 USB 2800 Video      4 Video to 1394 Converter   5 Infinity  USB 2 0 Camera   6 DFK 31F03    Check Which Devices Exist                                    Figure 15  Selecting a Video Capture Device    This dialog box contains all available video capture devices  The options  DT3153 and DT3131 are frame grabber cards for analog cameras that OPUS  supports  The options for DirectShow compatible digital cameras are Infinity1  and US 2800 Video  The options Video to 1394 Converter and DFK 31F03 can  not yet used     Click on the Check which Devices Exist button to check whether which of these  cards is installed in your computer and works  Existing cards are displayed in  blue     Video Input Channel    If you click on the Video Input Channel button  figure 7  the following dialog  box opens         Select   ideo Input Channel for Hyp3000MitFPA x   1 S 
72. ra that  have been acquired at each measurement position and stored in the 3D file to a  3D plot  In case the 3D file results from a spatial resolved measurement the  physical units of the of the x axis and the z axis are length units  e g  micron or  millimeter   And the y axis shows the absorption intensity versus the space     7 3 3D  Window    The 3D  window consists of four subwindows  Each subwindow displays one  plot type  the xyz plot in the left upper subwindow  the xz plot in the right upper  window  xy plot in the left lower subwindow and the zy plot in the right lower  subwindow   See figure 71   The size of the subwindow can be changed by  moving the border lines with the pressed left mouse button  Moreover  you can  define the 3D properties for each subwindow separately   For detailed informa   tion refer to the OPUS 3D Manual         66    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Map Spec Window              Rotation  70     Inclination  30       X  45948 63    K  45750 43      Z  24663 60    Z  24873 46 ZZ    Sample 1 1              Index 0       Y No Y unit defined   N          w                                                                                 EEE EET  46000 45900 45800 45700  X Micron                                                             d  24600 24700 24800  Z Micron     a  46000 45900 45800 45700   Micron        Figure 71  3D  Window    7 4    Map Spec Window    24900 25000       The Map Spec window consists of two subwindows  a 3D window and a
73. rdware       5 5 Selecting Measurement Parameters    Before starting a measurement you need to specify suitable measurement  parameters in the Video assisted measurement dialog box  figure 4   For more  information on how to specify a parameter set  refer to the OPUS Reference  Manual  To load an experiment parameter set click on the Basic tab  Then  click  on the Load button and browse the directory to locate an appropriate parameter  set     5 6 Offset Correction    Ideally  the focus of the IR beam should be identical to the center of the live  video image  If this is not the case  you have to correct the offset  To do this  put  a pinhole on the stage  in sample position   switch to the transmittance mode  and align the pinhole with the center of the video image  indicated by the cross   hairs   Focus on the pinhole  Now  move the pinhole slightly off center while  monitoring the IR signal  Make sure that the whole area in the vicinity of the  pinhole center is covered  Ideally  the maximum IR signal should be observed  when the pinhole is centered in the video image  If the maximum IR signal is  found at a pinhole position slightly off center  this offset can be corrected auto   matically  Right click on the live video image window and select Setup Hard   ware     gt  Define Detector Offset in the pop up menu  Click on the Save button  when the stage is positioned to yield the maximum IR signal     Define dector offsef from center E    Click to the position of the pinhol
74. re Factory Defaults      Setup         Figure 6  Device Options Dialog Box   Selecting the Mapping Device       14    OPUS VIDEO    Bruker Optik GmbH    Setting up the Imaging Device       To set up an imaging device  first click on the entry in question and then on the  Setup button next to entry field  The Setup for Imaging Device dialog box       appears   setup for Imaging Device  Hypaooomierra x  r Hyp3000Mit FRA Options m Video options    Microscope Device   A  Available Objectives   A  Electronic Options   A  Optical Options   A  Motorized X Y Stage   A    Capture Device   A  Video Input Channel   A  Video Camera   A  Image Format   A  Image Options   A                FPA Device    M Define useful settings fo                Sources   A  Channels   A    Detectors   A  Beamsplitters   A    Cancel   Help      Set Scaling Factors to Defaults   A                Figure 7  Setup for Imaging Device Dialog Box    All options and settings that have not yet been set up are indicated by a warning  sign A  next to the corresponding button  A warning sign disappears after hav   ing set up the corresponding option     Before starting a measurement  you have to set up all options and settings with a  warning sign     5 2 1 Imaging Device Options    Microscope Device    If you click on the Microscope Device button  figure 7  the following dialog  box opens     Select Available Microscope Device x       0 None  _ 1 IRiscopel   2  Riscopell   3 RamanS cope    4 Hyperion1 000  5 Hyperion2
75. rement         gt  Stop Scan   ning  figure 47   Clicking again on Live Spectrum continues the  acquisition     To acquire a background spectrum  proceed as follows     e Move the stage to a sample free area and start the background mea   surement by right clicking on the live or overview video image and  selecting Starting Measurement         gt  Collect Background at Cur   rent Position  i e  a background spectrum will be acquired at the cur   rent stage position  You can save that stage position for further  background measurements by right clicking on the live or overview  video image and selecting Defining Positions        gt  Background  Position     Note  Make sure that the same aperture setting is used for both the sample mea   surement and the background measurement     e Ifyou have saved a stage position for the background measurement  and you intend to acquire sample spectra at several measurement  positions  you can specify that a background spectrum is acquired at  regular intervals  To do this  right click on the live or overview video  image  select Starting Measurement        gt  Change Measurement  Parameters and define the number of sample measurements after  which a background measurement is to be performed     6 4 4 Performing a Sample Measurement    To acquire a sample spectrum  proceed as follows     e Move the stage back to the selected sample measurement position  and start the data acquisition by right clicking on the live or overview  video image and
76. rement position marker  provided  the Mouse Mode is set to No Action  figure 53   You can also display several  spectra at the same time by pressing the CTRL key while clicking on the corre   sponding measurement position markers  Apart from the spectra which have  already been displayed you can see the ones you have just selected        58    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Performing a Video assisted Measurement with 3D Mode       6 4 10 Exporting Images and Measurement Positions    You can export the overview image to a file or to the clipboard  To do this   right click on the overview image  select Export from the pop up menu   figure 62  and specify where the overview image is to be exported to  If you  export the overview image to a file  it will be saved in either JPEG format or  BMP format  depending on which check box you have activated in the Select an  Image Format dialog box  figure 22   You can also export the current measure   ment positions  They are saved in a XY file and can later be imported to repro   duce a measurement                            Mouse Mode  gt   video Image     gt   Measurement Spots Grid    Defining Positions            Moving To Defined Positions     gt                 Starting Measurement A  Export Export Image to Clipboard  Import  gt     Export Image to File   Export Measurement Positions  Delete    Image processing    Figure 62  Export Menu    The list of measurement positions in the XY file is compatible with the  OPUS MAP software 
77. s installed  STA00 ANS MSRhgfedcha  e g  STA00 ANS MSRO1001000    will be returned     Each letter  a to h  represents one bit of the 8 bit response and has either  the value 1 or 0                             Digit Bit   Value  a 0 not in use  b 1 not in use  2 1 IR  d 3 1 VIS                         Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 7    Installing the Video Hardware          Digit Bit   Value   e 4 1 VIS IR  1 MEAS button active  1 REFLECTANCE  1 TRANSMITTANCE                   NLD  MN    f  g  h                            3  Enter MSR56 5 and press return  The status of the illumination will be  checked  If the value MOT 120 is returned switch the spectrometer off  and on again  If the return value is still MOT 120 this indicates that the  firmware has to be updated     Note  Always switch on the IRscope II and the Hyperion before you switch on  the spectrometer  Otherwise  the automatic reading of the microscope settings  will result in errors     4 3 Removing the Optical Camera Adapter   IRscope Il and Hyperion only     IRscope II and Hyperion systems are mainly used with an optical camera  adapter between the microscope and the video camera  to provide the same field  of view for the camera and the binocular  We recommend removing of this opti   cal camera adapter if you intend to generate overview images  because the illu   mination of the video image decreases drastically towards the edges making it  impossible to assemble an overview image with homogeneous illumination  
78. scope  e g  Senterra   the Video Setup dialog has in  part different buttons   See figure 41   In the following  only those buttons are  described that are exclusively relevant to a Raman microscope     Video Setup    Objective    bia 7    Micron pixel LITZ  0 1133    w s E A Zero   Auto    X B dete e    pa D es  Calibrate    Start activity    ca     Figure 41  Video Setup Dialog Box  in case of a Raman Microscope           Activates the Raman Mode  Measurement Mode   Activates the VIS Mode          Switches off the Raman Laser       berb  2    Switches on the Raman Laser                   44 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Functions of the Pop up Menu Item    Mouse Mode          6 3 Functions of the Pop up Menu Item     Mouse Mode       Click with the left mouse button on either the live or the overview video image  and select the Mouse Mode    menu  This menu contains the following func   tions            Mouse Mode    AS No action                   Move to  Click  Mode  Hardware Control       Pan Mode  ideo I GO b  S Add Text Annotation  Measurement Spots Grid       Edit Measurement Positions  amp  Annotations  Defining Positions    A Measure Distances         Moving To Defined Positions     gt           Starting Measurement       Figure 42  Mouse Mode Control    No action    If you select this function  no special mouse function is activated     Move to    Click    Mode    If you select this function  the stage moves to any position that has been selected  by positioning 
79. stage  movement  Otherwise  the resulting overview image  assembled from snap   shots  will show discontinuities at the borders of adjacent image frames   Assuming the x y sample stage is slightly tilted in relation to the camera the  resulting overview image would look like the overview image in figure 78     Snapshot 3  Snapshot 2  Snapshot 1       Object of Interest                                     Resulting Overview Image    Figure 78  Overview Image resulting from a tilted Camera Orientation    In this example the camera is tilted clockwise in relation to the stage  Correct  this misalignment by turning the camera counterclockwise        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 77       A 2 Image as received by the Detector    The software allows to display a green rectangle in the live video image to visu   alize that part of the image that is received by the detector  Show detector size  command from the pop up menu   This size is determined by the geometry of                  the beampath   CCD camera chip  Object Image Ts Detector Image    Magnifying element in the  upper part of the scope   maps intermediate image  onto CCD chip    magnification   My    Intermediate images      0f object and detector  IR Detector    45   Mirror    Magnifying element  maps  detector into intermediate  EEE Objective Magnification   Mg    Magnification   Mp             Figure 79  Beampath of the Optics       OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    IRscope Il and Hyperion without Optical Camera Adapter 
80. suc   cessfully  the following message appears     Flatfield correctly initialized and saved       Figure 65  Flatfield Correction   Message    The flatfield image is stored as a Bitmap file  FLATFIELD BMP  in the OPUS  directory  If you want to perform the flatfield correction later  you have to load  the flatfield image using the Load Flatfield Image function before starting the  flatfield correction by selecting the Automatic Flatfield Correction function   figure 64      Note  If you look at the flatfield image using a graphics program  you will see  that the y axis is inverted  This has no effect on the flatfield correction     6 4 14 Saving Data and Closing the Video Window    When you close the video window all image data  measurement position mark   ers and annotations are stored automatically in the same 3D file  i e  the file  used for this experiment  which will be closed and is no longer accessible for  saving additional data  The 3D file automatically appears in the OPUS browser  window and consists of up to three data blocks  a 3D block containing all  acquired spectra  an image block  GRAPH  containing several images and an  annotation block  ANNO   Both the image block and the annotation block are  OPUS reports which can be displayed in a report window  However  it is more  useful to view the images and the spectra in special OPUS windows  See also  section 7     After you have finished the video assisted measurement close the video win   dow by clicking on th
81. surface  similar to a regular measurement        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 5    Software Requirements          6 OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Display Settings       4 Installing the Video  Hardware    4 1 Display Settings    We recommend a display resolution of 800 x 600  SVGA  or 1024 x 768   XGA  pixels  Set the color palette to the True color mode  Other modes will  only display a grey background instead of an image  Problems may arise  if the  PC display controller does not support a color depth of 32 bit per pixel but  for  example  only 24 bit per pixel as it sometimes occurs with controllers that are  integrated into the motherboard  In this case the framegrabbing will not work  unless the PC is equipped with a separate display supporting a color depth of 32  bit per pixel     Note  It is not recommended to use screen savers during image acquisition  as  they may interfere with the video software     4 2 Firmware Check  IRscope II  amp  Hyperion     The OPUS VIDEO software tries to read the settings of the microscope front  panel buttons and the illumination  But this is only possible if the microscope  operates with firmware version 1 5 or higher  Otherwise  the chip containing the  firmware has to be updated     Test the installed firmware version using the OPUS Direct Command Entry  function     1  Select Direct Command Entry from the Measure menu     2  Enter MSR 4 and press return  The status of the front panel buttons will  be read  If the proper firmware i
82. ten  NIR       Quartz z    OPEN b    E   Front bd  Eun KHz m     Automatic ba   Automatic b    E    Window in Points   200    Switch Gain     Delay after Device Change     Delay Before Measurement        Figure 26  Video assisted measurement dialog box   Optic page    Set Scaling Factors to Default    Do not forget to click on the Set Scaling Factors to Default button  figure 7  if  you have not yet specified the scaling factors for a new imaging device or if you  have changed settings that have an influence on the projection of the video  image on the CCD chip  This is the case if you     e select a new microscope   e add new objectives   e install remove the optical camera adapter or    e select a new video camera     Save Setup    Only if you have clicked on the Save Setup button  figure 7  the options you  have set are stored permanently and are available for video assisted measure   ments or measurements using an FPA detector        Bruker Optik GmbH    OPUS VIDEO 27    Configuring the Video Hardware       5 3 Selecting the Motorized Aperture Option    The optional motorized knife edge aperture can be used in conjunction with the  following microscopes  IRscope II  Hyperionl1000  Hyperion2000 and  Hyperion3000  This kind of aperture is completely controlled by the  OPUS VIDEO software package     Before starting a measurement with the motorized knife edge aperture you need  to activate this option before  To do this  select in the OPUS Measure menu the  Optic Setup and S
83. tfield correction 8  60  61  Flatfield image 60  61   Flip image in x 25   Flip image in y 25  Fluorescence 18  39  41  Focus zero point 39  41  FPA detector 13  16  20  Frame grabber 3   Frame grabber board 1  Frame grabber card 4  21  22  42  Frame grabber driver 24  Frontpanel 17  40    G  Green frame 36  37    H  Histogram 39  42    I    Illumination 8  38  39  40  47  60  Illumination correction 60  Image format 24   Image inversion 8  9   Image option 25   Image processing 60   Imaging device 9  12  13  14  15  16  27  28   4    Input channel 22   Interferogram 54   IR mode 4  41   IR VIS mode 4  18  41   ISA slot 3    J    Joystick 30  40  JPEG 25  59    L    LANG controller 3  11  19  30  31  32  Linear grid of measurement positions 55  74  Live image 1   Live spectrum 37  49  50  54   Live video image 3  37  38  41  43  44  45   47  50  51  71  78   Live video image window 36  37  40  45  54   55  56  58  59   LSTEP card 3  4  19  31    M    Manual focus control 39  41  Map Spec window 67   Map Vid Spec window 68   Mapping device 11   Marking measurement positions 39  44  MCL 11  19  30  31   Measurement position 5  46  50  54  55  56   57  58  59  71  73  74  75 76   Measurement position marker 58  61  63  69  Measuring distances 46       Measuring marked positions 39  43  58  Motorized knife edge aperture 17  28  29  71  Motorized x y stage 17  19   Mouse mode 45  46  47  48  49  53   Move to    Click    mode 45  47  49    N  NTSC standard 40    O    Objective 16  
84. the Select  possible Options dialog box  figure 10  in order to read the status of the front   panel  The  left  reflectance mode button  figure 38  is only visible if you have  activated the Reflection check box in the Select Available Optical Options dia   log box  figure 12      Illumination Control    This feature is only available for the microscopes IRscope II and Hyperion  The  setting controls the brightness of the microscope light source  and will regularly  be updated according to the settings of the potentiometer wheel located on the  microscope control panel        40    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Window for video assisted Measurement       Fluorescence ON Button    This button is only available if you have selected this optical option when set   ting up the imaging device   See figure 12   Clicking on it moves the dichroic  beamsplitter into the fluorescence position and switches the microscope into the  VIS and the reflectance mode     IR VIS Mode    This feature is only available for the microscopes IRscope II and Hyperion  pro   vided that you have activated the JR VIS check box in the Select Available Opti   cal Options dialog box  figure 12   Switch between the IR  VIS or IR VIS  mode using these buttons     Manual Focus Control    Providing the microscope is equipped with a motor to control the focus and the  Autofocus check box has been activated  see figure 10   you can use the Manual  Focus Control to change the z position of the sample in order to 
85. the cursor on the video image and pressing the left mouse button   The stage moves in such a way that afterwards the selected point of the video  image is in the center of the live video image  This applies to both the live video  image window and the overview video image window     Pan Mode    If you select the Pan Mode function  you can drag an image point in the video  image window to a new position using the mouse  Select an object you want to  move  press the left mouse button  and move the mouse to the desired position   Release the mouse button  Now the stage moves to the position that corresponds  to the position selected using the software  in other words  the stage moves to  that position at which you have released the mouse button   This applies to both  the live video image window and the overview video image window  Both  modes can be deactivated by selecting No action or any other mouse mode     If the stage does not move to the desired position  the scaling factors for the  selected objective may be inappropriate  In this case you have to fine tune the  scaling factors   See section 6 2 1   If this measure does not solve the problem  make sure that the optical configuration  microscope type  optical adapter   objective  default scaling factors etc   is set correctly  If these settings are OK   the spindle factors of the x y sample stage may be set incorrect   See  section 5 4   In this case exit the video mode  change the spindle factors by a  factor of two and
86. to the right side of the microscope     The X Position and Y Position counters indicate the current stage position  You  can manoeuvre the stage by entering a desired x and y position in the Move to  fields and clicking on Move to Position button  As soon as the stage has reached  its new position the X Position and Y Position counters will be updated to show  the new stage position     In case the x y sample stage is controlled by a LSTEP card  bear in mind that  after each computer reboot  the software    forgets    the current stage position  because OPUS does not store it  Therefore  after each computer reboot do not  forget to recalibrate the stage  To do this  click either in the Video assisted mea   surement dialog window        gt  page XY Stage on the Calibrate Stage button   figure 30  or in the Video Setup dialog box on the Calibrate button  figure 38      5 4 2 Stage Setup    To set up the x y sample stage select in the OPUS Measure menu the Optic  Setup and Service function  Click on the Devices Options tab  activate the Map   ping Device check box and click on the Setup button   See also section 5 1    Select the corresponding mapping unit by clicking with the left mouse button on  it  As a result  a Setup button appears next to the entry field  When you click on  this button a dialog box opens  The definable parameters of the appearing dialog  box depend on the selected mapping unit     MCL Stage  external LANG Controller     Setup of MCL Stage E  Stage  mel  S
87. trun window 52  69  VIS mode 4  41  44    X    X spindle 32   x y sample stage 1  3  4  5  11  29  30  31  35   39  45  77   Y   Y spindle 32    Z    Z lowering 33  Z lowering delta 33    
88. tself in a test image that is instable in vertical direc   tion  i e  the image is    running    permanently   Click on the Check button to  change the video standard in the driver  To do this  however  you need to have  the access rights as administrator     Image Format    If you click on the Image Format button  figure 7  the following dialog box  opens     Select an Image Format for Hyp3000MitFPA    x       1 Bitmap       Cancel         Figure 22  Selecting the Image Format       24    OPUS VIDEO Bruker Optik GmbH    Setting up the Imaging Device       You can choose between two image formats  Bitmap and JPEG  75   A bitmap  picture is a decompressed image  The bitmap format allows you to store images  without quality loss  The disadvantage of this format is  however  the fairly  large size of the resulting file which requires a large storage space  In contrast to  the bitmap format  the JPEG format uses a compression algorithm to minimize  the resulting file size  The default compression ratio of 75  represents an  acceptable compromise between file compression and information loss     Image Options    If you click on the Image Options button  figure 7  the following dialog box  opens     Select possible Image options for Hyp3000MitFPA x      1 5ave all frames    M4 Play Sound during Image Capture           Cancel      Figure 23  Selecting Image Options    If you activate the option Save all frames the overview images are stored  decompressed  i e  each individual image 
89. tton is equivalent to Video Image       Snapshot function of the live  video image pop up menu     g    Set Scan Overview Image Area    Button    Clicking on this button allows the assembly of an overview image consisting of  several snapshots of adjacent regions  The effect of this button is equivalent to  Video Image ee Set Scan Overview Image Area function of the pop up menu     Ms      Measure Marked Position    Button    Clicking on this button starts the measurement at all measurement positions  defined so far  The effect of this button is equivalent to Starting Measurement        gt  Measure Marked Positions function of the pop up menu        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 43    Video assisted Measurement       BG    Collect Background at Current Position    Button       Clicking on this button acquires a background spectrum at the current measure   ment position  The effect of this button is equivalent to Starting Measurement         Collect Background at current Position function of the pop up menu        Mark Measurement Positions    Button       Clicking on this button changes the mouse mode in such a way that clicking on  a certain position in either the live video image or the overview image marks  this position as    to be measured     The effect of this button is equivalent to Mea   surement Spots Grid       gt  Mark Measurement Positions function of the live  video image pop up menu     6 2 2 Video Setup Dialog  for Raman Microscopes     In case of a Raman micro
90. uker Optik GmbH    XIY Stage       Setup of Parameters LSTEP Stage x     Stage  LStepStage    Units    0   degin  1 mm  O micron      x Range   fo  200000 Units  Y Range   jo  200000 Units    Parameters for Z movement in case of ATR mapping     Z Lowering   2500  Z Lowering Delta   250    Save settings Restore defaults Cancel         Save Settings   Cancel   Help      Figure 32  Setup of a LStep Stage       The parameters Units  X Range and Y Range are already described in detail in  the above section  The parameters Z Lowering and Z Lowering Delta are only  relevant to mapping measurements with ATR objective  In case of this kind of  measurement  the stage movement in z direction is exclusively controlled by  the OPUS software in order to prevent an ATR crystal damage   A manual stage  movement in z direction is not possible in this case   It is recommended to use  the displayed default parameter values     CANBUS Controller    In Parameter setup for CAN stepper motors dialog window  figure 33  you  specify the type of stage  xy or xyz   the numbers of the internal motors  the  microns per step  and the maximum number of steps the motor is to perform     Parameter setup for CAN stepper motors al x   Motor number Microns per step Mas limit in steps    40 ig 25  3600   n fe  25  2400         xY Stage  C xY Z Stage  C X Stage      R Phi Stage    Cancel            Figure 33  Setup of a CANBUS Controller Dialog Box       Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 33    Configuring the Video Ha
91. use button and drag the cursor to the desired last measurement position  As  soon as you release the left mouse button  a straight line appears  the actual dis   tance between starting and end point  in micron  is displayed in the video image  and a dialog box opens prompting you to enter the total number of measurement  positions  including the coordinates  x and y  of the first measurement position        Number of Measurement Positions E      Start position X  microns    48001 9  Start position    microns  fi 7324 1  Delta  microns  fi 53 298    Cancel         Figure 56  Defining a Linear Grid   Setting the Number of Measurement Positions    After you have clicked on the OK button the line will be divided equally by the  number of measurement positions you have entered in the corresponding field   The measurement positions are marked both in the live video image window    and in the overview video image window as shown in figure 57        Bruker Optik GmbH    OPUS VIDEO    55    Video assisted Measurement       9900 10000 10100 10200 10300  DA Ld H    8  8  VEER  8  WE  g  E  3    Peer te eea    Imagef4 ei d Stage X 10000 Y 10000 Cursor X 9565 Y 10025 Ready       Figure 57  Resulting Linear Grid    Rectangular Grid of Measurement Positions    To define a rectangular grid of measurement positions  select in the pop up  menu Measurement Spots Grid        gt  Define Rectangular Grid and draw a  frame using the cursor  Then  a dialog box  figure 58  opens prompting you to  ent
92. ve to Saved Stage 2 Position  if available              Existing Options are shown in blue color       Figure 28  Imaging Device with Motorized Aperture Option    If the motorized aperture is not found the reasons may be the fact that either the  motor table in the spectrometer electronics needs to be updated or that the  motorized knife edge aperture is not properly installed  In case of doubt   switching off the spectrometer for a short time with the microscope switched on  may solve the problem     Once the Motorized Aperture option is activated and found by the spectrometer  electronics  you can use this aperture in conjunction with the OPUS VIDEO  software     5 4 X Y Stage    5 4 1 Checking the operational Reliability of the Stage    This dialog window allows you to control the x y sample stage  If you set up the  instrument for the first time  it is advisable to check whether the x y stage oper   ates correctly        Bruker Optik GmbH OPUS VIDEO 29    Configuring the Video Hardware         ideo assisted measurement J xj    H Basic   E Advanced   Optic   Acquisition   FT   Display   Background   XY Stage   Check Signal             STEPStage  Activate joystick Pd Zt  b Stage status  OK         X Position   0 Move to  4 Micron  Y Position   0 Move to    Micron  Z Position   0 Move to  4 Micron  Move to Position       Exit Cancel   Help    Figure 29  Video Assisted Measurement Dialog Box     XY Stage Page       If you have an external LANG controller connected to your x y
93. y click   ing with the right mouse button on it and selecting Aperture      Change  Aperture from the pop up menu  figure 78      Remove  Remove All  Change Color    a Show Aperture    l v Show All Apertures          Change Aperture    Set This Aperture to Last Selected Aperture  Set All Apertures to Selected Aperture    Figure 78  Aperture Menu    After selecting the aperture  there are small white squares on the red rectangle  indicating that the aperture size  position and rotation angle can now be changed  interactively  Positioning the mouse cursor on the corners of the aperture rectan   gle  the cursor shape switches to a curved arrow  see figure 79  indicating that  the rotation angle can be changed by dragging the corner to a new position  If  you position the mouse cursor on a white square that is located on median of the  red rectangle the cursor changes to a double arrow indicating that the aperture  size can be changed         rator  Manipulate Evaluate Display Print Macro Validation Setup Help  8 gt     EEE BOR ZZ EANTA E EIET ET EEEE d                           HOE X Scale    Micron pixel XY  0 2311  0 2311                Illumination     u  a      Fluorescence  ON Focus                                E E KK                               geX  461 2477 30212          x  Position    x GSE  b Gb   p 4  pen      Aperture C Offsets Calibrate             e000 zego erro 4500 e    a Image  p    A       Stage X 46124 Y 30212 Cursor X 45968  Y 30244    Figure 79  Changing
    
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