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        ViraBind™ PLUS Lentivirus Concentration and Purification Mega Kit
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1.     LL    
2.    Centrifuge  capable of 10 000 x g     Storage    Store all kit components at 4  C until their expiration dates     Preparation of Reagents    Dialysis Buffer  Prepare sufficient dialysis buffer  25 mM Tris  1 M NaCl  pH 7 5  for each  purification     CELL BIOLABS  INC     ee      e        D IREA RKAN    Safety Considerations    Remember that you will be working with samples containing infectious virus  Follow the recommended  NIH guidelines for all materials containing BSL 2 organisms     Pseudovirus Production  The following procedure is suggested for a 10cm dish and may be optimized to suit individual  needs  Please refer to the user manual when the lentivirus expression systems from Invitrogen or  System Biosciences are used     1  Use HEK 293T cells that have been passaged 2 3 times prior to transfection  Culture these cells  until the monolayer is 70 80  confluent     2  Replace the cell culture media with new growth media  10 mL per 10 cm dish     3  Transfect cells with the packaging plasmid mix and your expression construct  When using  Lipofectamine     please refer to Invitrogen   s Lipofectamine    reagent manual     4  After 36 48 hrs  harvest all 10 mL medium in a 15 mL conical tube and centrifuge for 5 min at  3000 rpm to pellet the cell debris  Filter the supernatant through a 0 45 um low protein binding  filter     5  The viral supernatant can be stored at  80  C or immediately purified  see purification  instructions below      Protocol  I  Purification a
3. Bind Reagent A ED  and B to Lentivirus CS    Supernatant    E Lentivirus       WW Centrifugal Concentrator  H    i    JP ont cove       Dissolve  Virus Complex  Pellet and Apply to  Dialysis Device                Centrifuge to  Collect the  Lentivirus   Pellet    Collect and   Concentrate   the Purified  Virus          Ja GFE BIOLABS  INC     DAE NARA AH    Related Products    a p a    VPK 107  QuickTiter    Lentivirus Titer Kit  Lentivirus Associated HIV p24   VPK 108 HIV p24  QuickTiter    Lentivirus Quantitation Kit  HIV p24 ELISA   VPK 108  QuickTiter    Lentivirus Quantitation Kit   LTV 200  ViraDuctin    Lentivirus Transduction Kit   LTV 100  293LTV Cell Line   VPK 130  ViraBind    Retrovirus Concentration and Purification Kit    VPK 100  ViraBind    Adenovirus Purification Kit    Kit Components    l   2     ViraBind    Lentivirus Reagent A  100X   Part No  309601   One sterile bottle     10 mL   ViraBind    Lentivirus Reagent B  100X   Part No  309602   One sterile bottle     10 mL        3  Dialysis Devices  Part No  309603   Two units with 2 floatation rings and disposable recovery       pipettes   Centrifugal Concentrators  Part No  309604   Two units with 2 centrifuge tubes        5  Purification Buffer  Part No  309504   One bottle     25 0 mL     Materials Not Supplied    oN we ES    Lentivirus packaging plasmid mix and expression construct  Transfection Reagent   HEK 293T cells and cell culture growth medium   Dialysis Buffer  25 mM Tris  1 M NaCl  pH 7 5    PBS
4. DAE VARA       Product Manual    ViraBind    PLUS Lentivirus Concentration and  Purification Mega Kit    Catalog Number  VPK 096 2 preps  VPK 096 5 10 preps    FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY  Not for use in diagnostic procedures       CELL BIOLABS  INC   Creating Solutions for Life Science Research    D IREA RKAN    Introduction   Lentivirus vectors based on the human immunodeficiency virus 1  HIV 1  have become a promising  vector for gene transfer studies  The advantageous feature of lentivirus vector is the ability for gene  transfer and integration into dividing and non dividing cells  The pseudotyped envelope with vesicular  stomatitis virus envelope G  VSV G  protein broadens the target cell range  Lentiviral vectors have  been shown to deliver genes to neurons  lymphocytes and macrophages  cell types that previous  retrovirus vectors could not be used  Lentiviral vectors have also proven to be effective in transducing  brain  liver  muscle  and retina in vivo without toxicity or immune responses  Recently  the lentivirus  system is widely used to integrate siRNA efficiently in a wide variety of cell lines and primary cells  both in vitro and in vivo     Lentivirus particles are produced from 293T cells through transient transfection of 3 or 4 plasmids that  encodes for the components of the virion  Viral medium containing viral particles produced by  packaging cells within 48 72 hr can be harvested and frozen  To obtain a higher titer  pseudovirus  supernatant can be concentrat
5. ed by ultracentrifuging  As a consequence  the ultracentrifugation step  also concentrates cellular debris  membrane fragments  and denatured proteins derived from culture  media of virus producing cells  This unwanted material in the crude vector preparation is toxic to target  cells  especially primary cells  and may cause immunogenic reactions in experimental animal models by  in vivo vector administration  Therefore  to reduce undesirable effects and increase gene transfer  efficiency  the purification of virus vector becomes essential     ViraBind    PLUS Lentivirus Concentration and Purification Mega Kit does not involve  ultracentrifugation  The lentiviruses are first pelleted from viral supernatant with ViraBind    reagents   patented technology   then further purified and concentrated with a dialysis device and concentrator   respectively  see Assay Principle below   Each preparation can handle up to 500 mL of lentiviral  supernatant  10      TU mL  resulting in 200 300 uL of highly purified lentivirus  10   TU mL      ViraBind    PLUS Lentivirus Concentration and Purification Mega Kit provides an efficient system for  quick lentiviral purification with high recovery   gt 60    The highly purified and concentrated viruses  can be used in primary cell infections and in vivo applications  The system may be adapted to  purification of other viral types  such as MMLV based retrovirus     N  AN CELL BIOLABS  INC     A    Assay Principle    D TAG ra       Addition of  Vira
6. embled      Centrifugal  Concentrator       Place into  Centrifuge  Tube       2  Apply 8 mL of the recovered lentivirus fraction  step 8 above  to the sample reservoir of the  Centrifugal Concentrator  Cap the concentrator and place into a centrifuge for 30 minutes at  5 000 x g  Flow through will collect in the centrifuge tube     3  If necessary  continue to concentrate the lentivirus fraction until 200 300 uL remains in the  sample reservoir     4  Collect the concentrated lentivirus sample from the inside of the Centrifugal Concentrator with a  pipette     8   a  CELL BIOLABS  INC     TAG ra RA    Example of Results    The following figures demonstrate typical purification results  One should use the data below for  reference only  This data should not be used to interpret actual results     MW MW  STD A B c STD A B c  181 8 181 8 Silver  Staining  115 5 115 5 Background  82 2 82 2  VSV G  64 2 64 2  48 8 48 8  37 1 37 1  25 9 25 9  p24  19 4 19 4  14 8 14 8  6 6       Figure 1  Electrophoretic Profile of Purified GFP lentivirus  50 mL of GFP lentiviral supernatant  was concentrated and purified according to the described Assay Instructions  Lentiviral Supernatant   A   Virus Pellet  B  and Purified Virus Fraction  C  were analyzed on SDS PAGE  Proteins were  visualized by Commassie blue stain  left  and silver stain  right   The VSV G envelope protein and p24  coat protein  the most abundant proteins in the vector  are indicated     9  CELL BIOLABS  INC   Creating Solut
7. inutes   wetting the membrane completely  Once wetted  do not allow membrane to dry out     3  Remove the dialysis device from the water  discarding all liquid from the inside     4  Using a pipette  not the included disposable recovery pipette  carefully add the lentivirus sample   step 6 above  to the inside of the dialysis device  making sure not to damage the membrane      6 h  N CELL BIOLABS  INC     AN    TAG RRAA    5  Screw the blue cap onto the device  Carefully  push the base of the dialysis device through the  hole of the floatation ring  in the direction of the blue arrows below   Push the floatation ring    up until it meets the collar    lt  Screw on Cap     pul Collar  Floatation Ring       at    3   Floatation Ring    6  Float the dialysis device vertically in a container with a stir bar  Dialyze against 4 L of Dialysis  Buffer  see Preparation of Reagents  for 4 6 hours at 4  C  with gentle stirring  Note  Avoid  creating a strong vortex which can tip or submerge the device     7  Transfer the dialysis device to another container of PBS or desired buffer  Dialyze against 4 L  for 4 hours to overnight at 4  C  with gentle stirring  Repeat this dialysis once more     8  After dialysis is complete  open the screw on cap and recover the dialyzed lentivirus sample  with the included disposable recovery pipette     CELL BIOLABS  INC   JI  gt  gt       eo    TAG rata    II  Final Concentration    1  Remove the blue cap from the Centrifugal Concentrator unit  pre ass
8. ions for Life Science Research    D WAG ARAA                         1 8     e    p24 in supernatant  i    E    p24 in pellet                OD 450nm                0 25 50 75 100  p24  ng mL              Figure 2  Free p24 does not complex with ViraBind     Recombinant p24 diluted in culture medium  was treated with ViraBind    Lentivirus Reagents  The amount of p24 in supernatant and pellet was  measured by p24 ELISA  Cat  VPK 107  Lentivirus Associated HIV p24 ELISA            100           o        ez            p24 Titer            N                 Supernatant Pellet Purified  Virus                Figure 3  Vector Yield Determined by p24 ELISA  GFP lentiviral supernatant was concentrated and  purified according to the Assay Instructions  Purification fractions of Lentiviral Supernatant  A   Virus  Pellet  B  and Purified Virus Fraction  C  were used to infect 293 cells with GFP expression  determined after 72 hr  The p24 titer of each fraction was determined by p24 ELISA  Cat   VPK 107   Lentivirus Associated HIV p24 ELISA     10     a CELL BIOLABS  INC     D DAE Vr RRAA    References    1  Naldini  L   U  Blomer  P  Gallay  D  Ory  R  Mulligan  F  H  Gage  I  M  Verma  and D  Trono   1996  Science 272  263 267     2  Verma  I  M   and N  Somia  1997  Nature 389  239 242  Kafri  T   U  Blomer  D  A  Peterson  F  H  Gage  and I  M  Verma  1997  Nat  Genet  17  314 317   4  Beyer  W  R   M  Westphal  W  Ostertag  and D  von Laer  2002  J  Virol  76  1488 1495     Notice t
9. nd Concentration    The following procedure is written for purification and concentration of 500 mL of lentiviral  supernatant  For lentiviral samples that are less than 500 mL  the amount of ViraBind    Lentivirus  Reagent A  B  step 1  and Purification Buffer  step 5  needed should be calculated proportionally     1  Add 5 mL of ViraBind    Lentivirus Reagent A  100X  to 500 mL of viral supernatant  mix by  inverting  Immediately add 5 mL of ViraBind    Lentivirus Reagent B  100X  and mix by  inverting     Incubate for 60 minutes at 37  C   Centrifuge the complexed lentivirus for 15 minutes at 10 000 x g  A pellet should be visible   Carefully aspirate the media and collect the pellet     ot ae i    Resuspend and dissolve the complexed lentivirus pellet in 8 mL of Purification Buffer  Vortex  the solution to dissolve the pellet   Note  The solution may appear hazy     6  Centrifuge the solution for 5 minutes at 10 000 x g to remove any insoluble material  Carefully  recover the supernatant     CELL BIOLABS  INC     A AU      e      D DAE ARAAT    II  Dialysis    1  Carefully remove the Dialysis Device from the packaging  Firmly holding the collar  slowly  twist the protective sleeve and pull away from the collar  Note  Pull the sleeve straight out to  avoid damaging the dialysis membrane       lt    Screw on Cap      lt   Collar     lt  Dialysis Device  Membrane    Protective Sleeve       2  Unscrew the blue cap and carefully submerge the unit in deionized water for 15 30 m
10. o Purchaser   This product is sold for research and development purposes only and is not to be incorporated into  products for resale without written permission from Cell Biolabs  The patented technology is covered  by an exclusive license  By the use of this product you accept the terms and conditions of all applicable  Limited Use Label Licenses  You may contact our Business Development department at  busdev cellbiolabs com for information on sublicensing this technology     Warranty    These products are warranted to perform as described in their labeling and in Cell Biolabs literature when used in  accordance with their instructions  THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES THAT EXTEND BEYOND THIS EXPRESSED  WARRANTY AND CELL BIOLABS DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR  WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE  CELL BIOLABS    sole obligation and purchaser   s exclusive  remedy for breach of this warranty shall be  at the option of CELL BIOLABS  to repair or replace the products  In no event  shall CELL BIOLABS be liable for any proximate  incidental or consequential damages in connection with the products     Contact Information  Cell Biolabs  Inc   7758 Arjons Drive  San Diego  CA 92126  Worldwide   1 858 271 6500  USA Toll Free  1 888 CBL 0505  E mail  tech cellbiolabs com    www cellbiolabs com         2008  Cell Biolabs  Inc    All rights reserved  No part of these works may be reproduced in any form without permissions  in writing     11    AN   CELL BIOLABS  INC 
    
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