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        SBC CyclePO4=3=Hach A4 Portrait User Manual - Sea
         Contents
1.   
2.                Test Flag Value from Description  sensor   Bubble spike Suspect   355 826 over Max Good of 300 but less than Max Suspect of 500 counts   COV Good 0 between Min Good of  infinity and Max Good of 2 5    Low signal Good 2 954 between Min Good of 720 and Max Good of infinite counts   Out of range Good 2 024 between Min Good of 0 075 and Max Good of 10 5 uM   Mixing spike Bad 250 over Max Suspect of 100 counts  refer to graph above   Cal spike Bad 441 over Max Suspect 100 counts  refer to graph above           69    Reference       70    Section 5    General information       5 1 Warranty    Revised editions of this user manual are on the manufacturer s website     This sensor is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for one year from  the date of purchase  The warranty is void if the manufacturer finds the sensor was  abused or neglected beyond the normal wear and tear of deployment     5 2 Service and Support    The manufacturer recommends that sensors be sent back to the factory annually to be  cleaned  calibrated  and for standard maintenance    Refer to the website for FAQs and technical notes  or contact the manufacturer for  support at     support sea birdcoastal com  Do the steps below to send a sensor back to the manufacturer     1  Contact the manufacturer for a Return Merchandise Authorization  RMA    Note  The manufacturer is not responsible for damage to the sensor during return shipment    2  Remove all anti fouling treatment from the 
3.       sensor sends 000007 lt CR gt  lt LF gt        SDI recorder sends OCC              sensor sends 000007 lt CR gt  lt LF gt     Send Data commands that come after either the aM  or aMC  commands        Send Data  aDO  aD1               Response a lt values gt  lt CR gt  lt LF gt  or a lt values gt  lt CRC gt  lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Purpose sends data to the SDI recorder  Notes aDO  after aM        35 characters are allowed  For the sensor the response is 6  the first 6 values in the SDI data format  table  There is not space in the 35 character field for 7 values  If a subsequent aD1  command is sent  the sensor will send the seventh value  battery voltage        aDO  after aC           70 characters are allowed  For the sensor the response is 7 values  There is space in the 70 character  field for 7 values  The recorder does not need to send an aD1  command because all 7 values are sent  after the aDO  command           aDO  and aD1  after an aM  command  Assume the sensor is set to address 0                                    Example 1 address   0  values from the previous measurement   sample date 11 0705  sample time 06 0708  run number 0500   PO  concentration 12 345  units of PO  concentration 0   last sample state 9   battery voltage 12 1             SDI recorder sends OM        sensor sends 00007 lt CR gt  lt LF gt        SDI recorder sends ODO        sensor sends 0 11 0705 06 0708 0500 12 345 0 9 lt CR gt  lt LF gt        recorder sends 0D1              sensor sends
4.      2 1 3 2 Prime sensor with vacuum    1     10     2 1 3 3 Fill sensor filters    1     Attach the Luer lock and the 1 16  ID barb adapter to the exhaust tubing and to the  supplied syringe    Attach the syringe with the adapter to the outlet of the 1 16  ID sensor effluent tubing  that comes out of the top end flange     Under the Settings tab  make a check in the  Cal  box and set the calibration pump to  operate for 100 pump cycles        Toranennd    Num Pumps   100    Run Pump s    Stop      Push Run Pump s     While the pump is in operation  pull a light vacuum  approximately 1 5  10 mL  of the  full travel of the plunger    After the pump has operated for 100 cycles  make sure that the reagent tubing that  connects the cartridges and the inlet barbs does not have any air bubbles    Look at the tubing from the reagent cartridges to the manifold to check for bubbles             If bubbles are present  do steps 4 and 5 again      If bubbles are small  it may not be possible to remove them   Do steps 3 5 with R1 and R2    Disconnect the tubing from the syringe    Put the end of the tubing into an empty receptacle     Go to the Settings tab and push Flush   The Sample fluid opening is primed     Fill the filters with Dl water     1  Disconnect the 1 8  ID tubing that connects the filter to the  S  inlet barb if  necessary     2  Connect the manufacturer supplied syringe to the 1 8  ID tubing  Push clean  water into the filters   3  Pinch the tubing and remove it from the
5.     Stop after next current sample       Cycle On Board Data Storage Dir     On Board Disk Storage   Free Space  950 304 768  Used Space  97 058 816  Total Space  1 047 363 584    Refresh Root Directory Listing  Offload Selected File s  Dir   Replay  Selected Files  Cancel Offload Refresh    Delete Selected File s  Dir s     Create New On Board Dir       Hide Offloaded             Current File  o       Operation    4  Enter the file directory  or folder  on the PC to save the data from the sensor  or    create a new fol    der     Host Computer Offload Dir  C CycleDatalRuni        C  CycleData Data        Status   PO4 Plot   Raw Plot E     DatalRuni    ILJ    5  Push Offload Selected File s  Dir to move a copy of the data from the sensor to the    PC     The user can save only one directory at a time  but it is possible to select several files  at the same time to save to the PC     Monitor the data saved to the PC     Look at the Current File area at the bottom of the software window     23    Operation    2 5 2 Operation sequence    Counts    This section describes how the sensor calculates phosphate and how to interpret the  quality of the data        1 2    000 i l    coreo ore j j   Cee r emea  4 5 6 8 9  3 7    Table 2 Cycle output periods                                        1 Blue Pre analysis flush period  The sample pump operates  Referred to as the  baseline     2 Red Ambient read period  Used for 100  transmittance without any absorption from phosphate reaction 
6.    4  Tie a safety line from the stainess eyes at the top of the instrument to a secure structure     How to thread the webbing through the buckle    ull to tighten    SY WET Labs   33    sewn end free end Cycle mounting bracket    Replace any questionable hardware that is less expensive than the data from the sensor   Make sure screws  screw eyes  brackets  ropes  straps  zinc anodes  etc  are in good  condition  Replacement parts are available from the manufacturer or a marine supply  store     The sensor effluent exits through the outlet tubing  Make sure the effluent flows freely and  does not go onto the sensor or its mounting  The effluent contains antimony and  molybdenum and has a pH of  lt  2  Make sure to wear the proper Personal Protective  Equipment  PPE  to work near this effluent  Refer to the MSDS that comes with the  reagent cartridges for specific information  Obey local  state  and federal laws to dispose  of waste  Contact the manufacturer for waste containment solutions     2 3 2 1 SDI operation    16    All sensors that have an 8 pin connector can operate on an SDI 12 network   SDI 12 version 1 3 is supported  Refer to the SDI 12 Version 1 3 specification at  http   www sdi 12 org for details        Required equipment    1  Cycle sensor with both 6  and 8 pin connectors  2  PC with Cycle host software installed  3  SDI recorder    Operation       4  Power supply  5  6 socket test cable  6  8 socket SDI cable     Power requirements and sample setups      T
7.    RS232 RX       No connect       OINI DoD  oa  BR  Ww  bd    No connect                1 2 Electrical          Main port  6 pin     SDI port  8 pin        Input    10 5 18 0 V       Current draw  operation    115 mA avg  2 A max       125 mA avg  2 A max  10 mA SDI 12              Current draw  low power 30 yA   Power dissipation 1 15 W avg  12 W max   Communication interface RS232 ASCII SDI 12  Baud rate 9600 115 200 1200 baud          Data storage          1 GB compact flash card type II                   Specifications             External  wake  high voltage 3 5 20 0 V       External  wake  low voltage 0 0 3 3 V             1 3 Optical                Wavelength 870 nm  Pathlength 5 cm  Linearity  gt  95  R           1 4 Analytical          Detection limit  three standard deviations of 18 MOhm water    less than or equal to 0 075 uM  less than or equal to 0 0023 mg L PO  P       Quantification limit  ten standard deviations of 18 MOhm  water    less than or equal to 0 025 uM  less than or equal to 0 0077 mg L PO  P       Range  nominal       0 10 uM  0 0 3 mg L PO4 P       A higher range of 0 40 uM  0 1 2 mg L PO  P is possible but outside specifications                 Section 2 Operation       2 1 Sensor setup    2 1 1 Assemble the sensor       Wear Personal Protective Equipment  PPE  to remove or replace cartridges  PPE includes a lab  coat or smock  gloves  safety glasses        The Cycle PO  sensor comes in two boxes  One is a fiberboard box with the reagent  cartri
8.   The range is 5 to 4924    Response The new or current idle timeout in seconds    INT sampling INTerval   Description Get set the time period between data samples  referenced from one start time to the next    Argument 1 The interval in seconds or minutes seconds or hours minutes seconds  If 0  the sensor will collect one  data sample and then stop    Response The new or current sample interval as hh mm seconds    NOS Number of Samples   Description Get set the number of data samples  includes the current data sample  to collect before the sensor  stops    Argument 1 The number of data samples to collect  The default is  1  which sets no limit to the number of data  samples    Response The new or current number of data samples to collect    OPD Output PerioD   Description Get set the data output interval  Use with SDO command that looks like the old sensor data output  format to specify how often a data sample is sent from the sensor  The default is 5  This value also  specifies how often the raw signal data is written to the raw data files    Argument 1 The new output interval  Makes the old version data output to show every nth LED cycle    Response The new or current period of output           41       Reference                                                                                                    RAT Serial port RATe   Description Get set the baud rate for the serial port    Argument 1 The new rate  Values are 9600  19200  38400  57600  and 115200    Response
9.   frequency   These will start measurements on a preset schedule        The sensor will ignore the  aM   and  aC  commands if a prime sequence is  scheduled but not complete  The sensor is primed before it starts to collect data      The SDI schedules when to collect data  The sensor controls whether the data  measurement is spiked or normal      Schedule the  aM   or  aC  commands at an interval longer than 35 minutes   spiked measurements take approximately 35 minutes     17    Operation    2 3 3 Deployment procedures       Wear Personal Protective Equipment  PPE  to remove or replace cartridges  PPE includes a lab  coat or smock  gloves  safety glasses        The user makes the decision about which mode of operation to use  then does the steps  below to deploy the sensor     1  Install new cartridges on the sensor  Refer to the sections on Assemble the sensor  on page 5  Prepare to prime the sensor on page 9  and Prepare sensor for  deployment on page 12 for details     2  Connect the sensor to a 12V  15 watt power supply and PC with the manufacturer   supplied cable   The user needs a serial to USB adapter for the supplied cable to connect the sensor  to the PC     3  Start the Cycle software and choose the applicable serial port   4  Turn on the power supply to the sensor     5  Push Get Settings to make sure that the software and the sensor have  communication     6  Select the Tools menu  then Deployment Wizard   7  Choose the desired mode to operate the sensor     a  
10.   to keep the optics clean from the products of chemical reactions  which can    cause a decrease in sensitivity  Both solutions are available from various scientific supply  companies     1  Make sure that the sensor is connected to a power supply and a PC with the Cycle    software on     2  Pull the sample tubing straight off the hose barb to disconnect        Figure 18 Sample tube loosened         3  Unwrap the exhaust tubing from the top of the sensor and put one end into a beaker   4  Connect a syringe to a 25 cm length of 1 8  inside diameter  ID  Tygon   tubing   5  Pull a minimum of 10 mL of 2  cleaning solution into the syringe        Figure 19 Micro 90   pulled into syringe    Sane e Oe    6  Connect the other end of the tubing to the  S  barb        Figure 20 Tubing connected to sensor    7  Inject the contents of the syringe into the tubing   32    Maintenance          Figure 21 Tubing in cleaning solution       AA    SS         r nde a     dl a  Disconnect the syringe and put the tubing it was connected to into the bottle of    8   cleaning solution   9  Go to the Settings tab of the Cycle software and push Flush     The sensor takes 5 minutes to fill with the cleaning solution   10  Let the solution soak in the sensor for approximately Y hour to 1 hour     3 3 1 Clean flow paths with bleach solution    Bleach is caustic  Wear nitrile gloves and safety glasses and work in a well ventilated area to use  bleach        Never mix bleach with ammonia  lt can make dan
11.  0 12 1 lt CR gt  lt LF gt        52          Reference       aDO  and aD1  after an aMC  command                            Example 2 address   0  values from the previous measurement   sample date 11 0706  sample time 06 0809  run number 0501   PO  concentration 12 678  units of PO  concentration 0   last sample state 9   battery voltage 12 0             SDI recorder sends OMC        sensor sends 00007 lt CR gt  lt LF gt        SDI reco    rder sends ODO        sensor sends 0 11 0706 06 0809 0501 12 678 0 9GTu lt CR gt  lt LF gt        recorder    sends 0D1           sensor sends 0 12 0GFS lt CR gt  lt LF gt        aDO  after an aC  command                                        Example address   0  values from the previous measurement   sample date 11 0707  sample time 06 0910  run number 0502  PO  concentration 12 901  units of PO  concentration 0  last sample state 9  battery voltage 11 9   SDI recorder sends OC        sensor sends 00007 lt CR gt  lt LF gt        SDI reco    rder sends ODO           sensor sends 0 11 0707 06 0910 0502 12 901 0 9 11 9 lt CR gt  lt LF gt        aDO  after an aCC  command                            Example address   0  values from the previous measurement   sample date 11 0708  sample time 06 1011   run number 0503   PO  concentration 12 234             53    Reference             units of PO  concentration 0  last sample state 9  battery voltage 11 8             SDI recorder sends OCC   sensor sends 00007 lt CR gt  lt LF gt        SDI reco
12.  1 500    1 750             Wed 08 05 15 22 55 59 1       Thu 08 06 15 05 56 01 15    Thu 08 06 15 06 26 00 16  Thu 08 06 15 06 56 01 17  Thu 08 06 15 07 26 00 18    Thu 08 06 15 07 56 00 19       00 00 00 00 02 00 00 04 00           20000004 TxT     Qa 20000004 TXT      00 10 00 00 12 0       Look at the summary graph in the QC Plot tab of the software  Each of the files that  were selected to offload shows as a green  yellow  or red dot     green dot  the file has no suspect or bad test parameters    yellow dot  the file has one or more test parameters that are suspect    red dot  the file has one or more test parameters that are bad    blue dot  the data is saved for analysis  but the related raw data file has not yet    been read for analysis     The blue dotted line shows which graph displays in the Analysis Plot window        2 6 2 Compare data files    Use the information in the QC Plot tab to compare data files and make analyses of each  file  Use the values of the test parameters to help make a decision about the quality of the  data     1         Y Show out of range data  I  Show spike plot    Clear   Save Analysis Set    I compress timescale  I  Show VAPO4    Sample  Thu 08 06 15 08 26 00 20  CAPO4  2 063 uM  VAPO4  1 553 uM                Bubble Spike  Good 217 178   cov  Good   0 888   Low Signal Good 2 959   Out Of Range  Good   2 063  Mixing Spike  Suspect 79  Cal Spike _ Not Evaluated 9       If necessary  open the files to examine  Refer to the previous secti
13.  2 4 2 In laboratory sensor stability analysis    20    1     Select the Raw Plot tab to see the data     2  Look at the data after 19 operation cycles to see if the data is stable     Operation       Figure 14 Example of stabilized data    Counts                If the data is stable  go to the next section    If the data is not stable  refer to Prepare to prime the sensor on page 9 and do the  steps again to make sure the sensor is set up correctly and has not pulled in any air   which will give data that is not accurate        Figure 15 Bubbles the sample line    junts    Co       coco 0001100 000200 090300 000400 020500 000500       21    Operation       Figure 16 Shifting baseline    Counts             2 4 2 1 Use of water tanks for in laboratory performance analysis  When the sensor operates in a laboratory water tank  temperature changes or a decrease  in water flow can cause air bubbles to form  The manufacturer recommends that the user  operates a pump to circulate the water that crosses the sensor intake areas to prevent  the collection of air bubbles     Data output values may change because of adsorption or primary production of a water  tank  The manufacturer recommends that the user validates the water in the tank   2 4 3 NIST check standards for in laboratory performance analysis    The manufacturer uses a 5 3 UM NIST traceable check standard that is used after  calibration and before servicing to check the sensor s calibration  This 5 3 uM check  standard is al
14.  2 960     Good          Out Of Range  Si          Clear   Save Analysis Set    Analysis set statistics for 26 samples                      66    8 5 15 7  JO PM 8 6 15 I JO AM 8 6 15 7 JO AM 8 6 15 Lo   PM       Date            Good   Suspect   Bad   Missing Data I  Show VAPO4                Current File     X Axis Scaling     Time and Date   Data is automatically scaled to show all of the data files that the  user has selected to show in the Raw Data Plot window        Sample Order   Data shows by sample number  which agrees with the sample  number shown in the list of user selected data files in the Raw Data Plot window     Selected Sample Information       Sample   The day  date  time  and the sample number of the total number of  samples of data collected by the sensor    e  CAP04   The phosphate value in uM that is calculated by the software    e  VAP04  checkbox  The sensor calculated spike PO  values in the summary graph   The VAP04 values show as squares      Summary table for specific sample  Shows the name of the test and the status and  value of the data collected     Reference    Sample  Wed 08 05 15 22 55 59 1    CAPO4  2 024 uM         VAPO4  1 350 uM                         tes  rel vawe      Bubble Spike Good 75 186    COV Good 0     Low Signal Good 2 954    Out Of Range Good 2 024    Mixing Spike  Bad 250     Cal Spike Bad 441                   e Clear   Push to erase the files that were loaded by the software that show in the right  side of the Raw Data Plo
15.  300 500 counts     Bad  above 500 counts    Coefficient of Variation  COV    the software calculates the statistical coefficient of  variation of the last ten values of transmittance data at the end of the initial flush period in  the sample sequence  The values show as a percentage  Any change in the optics   usually caused by nano micro bubbles in the baseline  can cause the data in this period  to be  non flat   The user may change this value if  for example  the flush1 data agrees  with grab samples to a maximum good of 5 5  and maximum suspect of 10      67    Reference    68      Good  less than 2 5   e Suspect  2 5 7 5     Bad  above 7 5     Out of Range   The software monitors if the data that is output is in a reasonable range   The detection limit of the sensor is approximately 0 075 uM  2 ugP L   Data that is  collected near the detection limit can scatter at approximately O and users have collected  good data that is below the detection limit  so the manufacturer permits negative values to   0 05 uM   5 ugP L   Values that are lower than that are  bad   The user may change this  value  for example  to make all negative data  bad   change Min Sus to 0  or to accept  data that is above the Max Good of 10 5 uM  change Max Good to 20      e Good  0 075 10 5 uM  often linear    e Suspect  0 05 0 075 uM  10 5 40 uM     Bad  less than  0 05 uM  over 40 uM  the detector receives very little light  so  phosphate cannot be measured      Low Signal   the software calculates
16.  Cycle software files will  unzip    Go to the Cycle Host folder   Double click on the CycleHost exe file     Operation             OL wr   gt  oa   gt        AZ       4    WETLabs  4    CycleHost  J JRE  de lib  dy Windows Defender  do Windows Mail          Organize v Include in library y Sharewith    gt        fl             gt  Name    J RE  J lib     E  CycleHost exe          10  If a Windows security warning shows  push Run to continue to install the Cycle Host    software        r  Open File   Security Warning            run this software   Eri Name       La Publisher   Type   From           The publisher could not be verified  Are you sure you want to     7  Always ask before opening this file    This file does not have a valid digital signature that verifies its   y publisher  You should onty run software from publishers you trust     How can   decide what software to run               tam Files  x66  WETLabs CycleHost CycleHost exe  Unknown Publisher   Application   C  Program Files  86  YWETLabs CycleHost Cycle        Run    Cancel               2 1 3 Prime the sensor  Note  Use a vacuum only to prime the sensor  Do not use pressure     2 1 3 1 Prepare to prime the sensor       Wear Personal Protective Equipment  PPE  to remove or replace cartridges  PPE includes a lab  coat or smock  gloves  safety glasses        The sensor comes with    de ionized  DI  water in all of the fluid passages  The user must    prime the sensor before it is turned on  This will move the 
17.  If argument 1 is used  the response is  Changing rate to arg1  Hit  lt Enter gt  when ready   If no argument  is used  or after  lt Enter gt  is pushed  the new baud rate shows  Note that data samples collected at a  baud rate other than 19200 may result in bad data  The baud rate cannot be changed while data is  being collected    SDA SDI Address   Description Get set the SDI bus address for the sensor    Argument 1 The new SDI sensor bus address as an integer from 0 to 9    Response The current or new address This will also show an address change that was sent via the SDI bus    SDO Output mode   Description Get set the format of the data that is output  The default mode of 0 is the same as the old data output  format with final engineering units added at the end of each sequence  Modes 1 and 2 are for use by  the manufacturer  Mode 3 shows only the engineering units of data at the end of a data sequence   Mode 4 shows no engineering units data    Argument 1 The mode of operation to use    Response The current or new mode of operation    SPR Set PRompt   Description Turn the command prompt of PO4 on or off    Argument 1 1   turn on command prompt  2   turn off command prompt    Response The current or new command prompt shows as either  on  or  off   When the prompt is turned off  there  is no prompt after a response  When the prompt is turned on  there is a PO4 prompt after a response    STO STOre configuration to flash   Description Saves the current configuration values
18.  No  pumps operate    3 Green Sample mix period  The sample pump and both reagent pumps operate    4 Purple Sample read period  No pumps operate  The reaction curve color develops  Counts decrease until  complete   The white circle and number show the signal used as the sample transmission    5 Blue Post analysis flush period  The sample pump operates  Output counts spike then increase to  approximately the baseline value    6  Red Spike ambient output period  No pumps operate    7 Green Spike mix period  The sample pump  both reagent pumps  and the calibration standard pump operate  A  known amount of phosphate is added to the sample    8 Purple Spiked sample read period  No pumps operate  Signal output counts decrease because there is more  phosphate added to the sample  This means more color develops and the transmission is lower    9 Blue Final flush period  The sample pump operates  As with the other flush periods  the output returns to a  baseline value        2 5 3 Blank run example    24    A clean sensor will usually have a decrease in counts as it is conditioned  When the user  calibrates the sensor there is a shift in ambient read counts from run to run  or a slight  shift in the pre  and post analysis rinse baseline of 50   100 counts        Operation    Counts       000000 00 02 00 000400 co ceco 000800 00 1000 001207 00 1400 001800 00 1800    ime    2 5 4 Good quality calibration data  Data such as the seven overlaid lines below shows good data  The lines show f
19.  air  A  500 mL bottle will be enough solution for approximately 10 sample cycles   csf 1    This will make a little more than 500 mL of waste  Make sure the waste container is  large enough for this volume      Use deionized  DI  or tap water until the data collected by the sensor is stable   Note  DI and tap water can contain measurable phosphate    e Use ultrapure  Millipore     or equivalent 18 MOhm water to prepare the check  standards and the blanks     Refer to the sections below to analyze the performance of the sensor in the laboratory   2 4 1 Setup for in laboratory performance analysis    1  Make sure that the sensor is connected to the host PC and a power supply  and is in  standby mode    2  Make sure to have 1 L of clean water  with no particles over 10m    3  If necessary  start the Cycle software    4  Goto the Settings tab and push Get Settings     Operation    B Cycle Host s n  104  File Tools Help    COM Settings Time and Date Settings Status  Sleeping    COM   5 Get Settings  PST  MM DD YY HH MM 55 Time to next sample     Host  01 05 12 08 37 53 Time to Prime        Rae   _Apply New Settings   Cycle  orpospizos 37 51  Run    stop    Step         Clear Changes      E  Stop after next current sample       Host Computer Offload Dir   C  CycleData v m    Status    PO4 Plot   Raw Plot E Hi Monitor   Files       NA o    10     11   12     13     14       Set Date and Time Units    uM v L Prime Now    Sample Settings Deployment Calculator Estimates  Current Propo
20.  from the top of the two stainless steel filters    Remove the two screws that hold the intake filter holder to the base plate    Remove the filter housing from the base plate    Loosen the set screw that holds the intake filter in the holder    Push  gently  on the tubing fitting of the filter to remove the filter from filter housing   Remove the plastic spacer from the bottom of the filter    Remove the copper screen from the base plate    Replace the copper screen with the new screen that came with the filters    Install the plastic spacer onto the bottom of the new filter     10  Put the new filter into the filter holder        Figure 23 10 um filter installation    M   Y A    correct height  lt     E PA       11  Tighten  gently  the set screw that holds the filter in place  Do not over tighten   12  Install the filter and the holder onto the base plate     a  Start one screw  Hold the other side of the filter holder stable with a thumb or  finger   Start the second screw    c  Make sure the screws are tightened evenly   Try to keep the filter holder parallel to the base plate    d  Tighten to hand tight  Do not tighten too much     3 7 Prime sensor with vacuum    1     Attach the Luer lock and the 1 16  ID barb adapter to the exhaust tubing and to the  supplied syringe     Attach the syringe with the adapter to the outlet of the 1 16  ID sensor effluent tubing  that comes out of the top end flange     Under the Settings tab  make a check in the  Cal  box and set the cal
21.  sensor is in a low power mode    Idle The sensor is not in operation and has not yet automatically gone to a low power mode  If the sensor does  not receive a command within 2 minutes  the default idle time  it will go to low power    Running The sensor is in data collection mode or in a flush mode    Pumping The pumps are in operation              The manufacturer recommends the user use the Run  Stop  and Sleep buttons in the  laboratory  Use the Deployment Wizard for field deployments     59    Reference    4 3 9 1 Operation options  Operate the sensor or set a time for the sensor to operate with the Choose Run Option                      window   2 7 Choose Run Option   Set Start Time Date   Run Now Cancel  Option Action  Set Start Time Date Select the start times and dates to set up and operate the sensor   Run Now The sensor starts to operate   Cancel The window closes                 4 3 9 2 Stop options  The user has two options to stop the sensor     Stop Sampling    2  Choose a stop option    u        Stop and Flush     Stop Now             Options Action    Stop and Flush Stops the sensor and starts a flush sequence of approximately 5 minutes  Do this at the end of a  sample sequence        Stop Now Stops the sensor  The manufacturer recommends this only if the user starts a new sample  sequence soon after the sensor is stopped              Continue Closes the window  The sample sequence will not stop           4 3 9 3 Low power option   Put the sensor into a low 
22.  syringe     11    Operation    4  Connectit to the  S  barb again to prevent the loss of prime   5  The filters will drip some water after this step     It is not possible to remove all of the air bubbles  Try to remove as many as possible     2 2 Prepare sensor for deployment    Use the host software to make sure that the sensor is in a low power   sleep   mode   Disconnect the test cable from the sensor  the power supply  and the PC   Wind the exhaust tubing at the top of the sensor     Make sure to align the indentations of the protective sleeve with the eye bolts  then  slide the protective sleeve over the sensor     Pen  gt        Figure 13 Protective sleeve aligned with eye bolts       oe    5  Put the sensor on its side  hold the eye bolts  and align the screw holes for the sensor  and the protective sleeve   Note that the protective sleeve is longer than the sensor  The screws cannot be  installed when the sensor is vertical     6  Install the seven Phillips screws again   7  If necessary  start the Cycle software     8  Make sure that the sensor is connected to the host PC and a power supply  and is in  standby mode     9  Go to the Tools menu   10  Select the Deployment Wizard     Fie   Tools Help  0 Deployment Wizard CtrtD      Get Settings  Ctrl G  Options Ctri O    Restore Instrument Settings       11  The Cycle Deployment Wizard window will appear     12    Operation       12   13   14     15     16     17   18   19   20     21     22   23     24     Cycle Depl
23.  taken        SDI recorder sends aPRIME           sensor sends PRIME Y lt CR gt  lt LF gt           Prime  aX_PRIME          Response    aPRIME Y lt CR gt  lt LF gt  or aPRIME N lt CR gt  lt LF gt  depends on prime status           Notes       this command sends the status of the prime sequence   Y  or  N            55    Reference       aX_PRIME         Example    address   0          a prime sequence is occurring           SDI recorder sends OX_PRIME    sensor sends OPRIME Y lt CR gt  lt LF gt           the prime sequence starts          4 3 Software reference    4 3 1 Engineering units output    Table 9 Data output format                                                                                  Field Description   mm dd yy   Date   hh mm ss   Time   Run Run counter  Increases in increments of one for each sample sequence    CAP04 The phosphate value calculated by the sensor  then a space  then the unit designator  default  uM   Collected  data shows to 3 decimal places for uM and 4 for mg L and mgP L  The data value may also be nan   inf  or   inf  then the designator    VAP04 The variable a  based phosphate calculated by the sensor  then a space  then the unit designator  The data  format is the same as CAP04    VAS The variable a  value to 3 decimal places  Used to calculate VAP04    State The last step in the sample sequence  Refer to Table 11    Flush1 The mean value of the last 10 transmittance signal counts in the ambient flush  Step   1  part of a sample  seq
24.  the mean raw count values of the transmittance data  values at the end of the initial flush period in the sample sequence  The sensor uses a  ratio of  light through pure sample  to  light that passes through the sample with reagent   to measure ambient water  If there is not enough light to move through the pure sample   the detector response decreases  Phosphate is calculated but at a lower precision  Loss  of light can be due to stained or fouled windows or data with high absorption scattering in  the analytical wavelength  880 nm   At 720 counts approximately 20  of the full intensity  gets to the detector       Good  720 counts and more    Suspect  70 720 counts    Bad  below 170 counts    Mixing Spike and Calibration Spike   A spike while the sensor does the mix or calibration  operation is an indication that there are bubbles in the tubing  The height of the spike is  frequently related to the level of interference from bubbles  The user may change this  value if  for example  the mixing spike data agrees with grab samples to a maximum of  approximately 200 counts       Good  less than 30 counts    Suspect  30 100 counts    Bad  above 100 counts    Make an analysis of mixing and calibration data  Example of mixing and calibration flags from data collected in file  1    gt   MAYOR    300 Spike Mix    minimum value    Counts    500 Sample Mix  minimum value    3 000 Ambient Mix 2    Spike Ambient Output     3 100 end value end value       Reference                      
25.  to a non volatile flash memory  This command automatically  executes when a low input power fault happens  before the sensor enters a low power state  or when  the user exits to PicoDOS    Argument 1 None   Response The message  written  on a complete command    SUD Start time and date   Description Get set the time and date for the first or next data collection sample or for a scheduled pump prime  cycle  No arguments returns the date and time for the next scheduled data collection sample or none  If  NOS is 0  it will automatically be set to  1    Argument 1 The start date as m d y  optional  or  P to show the date and time  or none  of the scheduled pump  prime cycle    Argument 2 The start time  h m s  or 0 to stop data collection    Argument 3  P to apply the preceding time or date and time to the pump prime cycle start time    Response The current or new mode of operation    UPC UPS Count   Description Get the number of UPS cycles        42       Reference                         Argument 1 None   Response The number of UPS cycles that have happened from low power faults    WKM External wake mode   Description Get set the operation when an external wake signal happens on pin 1  The default   O brings the sensor  out of a low power mode  Mode 1  starts a data collection  sample  sequence  Mode 2  sensor to show  the most recent data collected    Argument 1 The wake up mode    Response The new or current wake mode  0   off  1   start on wake signal  2   show the most rec
26. 3  for version 1 3    cccccccc   8 character manufacturer identification  For example   WET LABS              mmmmmm   6 character sensor model  For example   _CYCLE        50       Reference       vvv   3 character sensor version  For example   PO4        _ssssss   up to 6 character serial number field  Includes leading space       _fffffff   up to 7 character firmware version field  Includes leading space       Example    address   0  serial number   104  The firmware version is 1 03sd       SDI recorder sends Ol           sensor sends 013WET LABS CYCLEPO4___104_1 03sd lt CR gt  lt LF gt        Start Measurement  aM    Start Measurement and Request CRC  aMC               Response attin lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Purpose starts a measurement  Notes a   address    0 9        ttt   measurement time in seconds  The sensor always sends 000        n   7  The number of measurement values the sensor makes and returns after subsequent Send Data  commands              If a scheduled prime sequence is pending or in operation  the sensor will ignore the Start Measurement  and Start Measurement and Request CRC commands           The sensor needs approximately 1800 seconds  30 minutes  to complete a  measurement  The SDI 12 specification allows measurement times from 000 to 999  The  sensor uses a  save and forward  technique to work around this limitation  The sensor  always sends the measurement time as 000 seconds  Measurements are saved in first   in first out  FIFO  memory  If the SDI rec
27. A A A Senet A ES 63  4 3 13 1 Sample collection schedule      ooooconnccnndnnncnnnnnninncccoccnnncrncrrnnr nr 63  4 3 13 2 Cycle deployment calculator      oocoiiionnaiancci it dia 64  4 313 37 PUMP  CONTOS usos td 64  4 3 1394  SDI CoN roS   ooo clic coins ccivacativs fois seuivadecsasediaacesvieeeleceustsevius caieaectvag idas 64   ASAA Monitor TAD nido aa a od adh lia tras 65  43 AS FOSA EA 65  BS 16   OC o A A pdate A Ae eA Ea TAAA eaa EEE 66  4 3 16 1 Cycle QC example iii ciar derinine 67  Section 5 General informati0N        oooooooocconccoincconccccoconoocconoconnnconnncon ccoo nnnnn ccoo nn rnnnnnnnn nan nnnnn nn nn enrere 71  NW ATA dd ado dista 71  5 2 Service ANd SUP OTE a a cece r a a raaa p aara are Te A AAO a aa E aAa aa a E 71  5 3 Waste electrical and electronic equipment         sssssssssessseesreetrerrttrtrerttrrtrrrttttttrtrttrttrtrtttttrrrtrrttnnt 71    Section1 Specifications       1 1 Mechanical       Rated depth    200 m                         Weight in air 6 8 kg  w reagents   Weight in water 0 37 kg   Height  w handle  56 cm   Diameter 18 cm  Temperature range  operation 0 35  C       1 1 1 Bulkhead connectors    1 1 1 1 6 contact connector    Contact Function       MCBH 6 MP       1 Ground       RS232 RX       External wake       Voltage in       RS232 TX       OJJ  AJOJN    Analog 1          1 1 1 2 8 contact connector       Contact Function    MCBH 8 MP       1 Voltage in    Ground          No connect       Bi directional SDI 12       RS232 TX    
28. A SEA BIRD  COASTAL   150817CyclePO4  Cycle phosphate  PO   sensor    User manual    08 2015  Edition 6       Table of Contents       Section T  IPECHICAMONS ii AAA E 3  A A ates ouaGguarenctetecsaticisameeet see 3  1 11  Bulkhead  COnneClOlrs iiie iiia E EE AEO E EE ERRE 3  1 1 1 1 G CONtact connector  in eiae e aea aa daia da aaa T aeai aa aa a Eear Ean Ena 3   1 1 1 2 B CONtact CONNECtOT  sre a e a a EA A EEA EE EA EAA EAA 3   1 27 Electrical eyiini a a a a a e a E 3  o RO 4  A A 4  Section 2  Operation tia ad 5  2 11  SENSOR SCD Bsn RGA Antes Bie AE RRA EERE oie caso ala ad AREE ohh en 5  2 1 1 Assemble the SenSOF   ccoconcccncccncccnccnnccnnccnncnnn cnn rr rre 5  2 1 2 Install the Software           ooocccccccnccnnnnnnccnncnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnrnnenanenenenaninininnsS 8  2 1 3  Pime the SONS A A AA ati 9  2 1 3 1 Prepare to prime the SCMSOM               cceccceeeeeeeeee cece teee eect anna nn nn nn nn nnnn rn nn 9  2 1 3 2 Prime sensor With VACUUM  ssteissi en eie oe D Ta aaeain 11  2 1 3 3  Fil sensot TONS p i p re ar EE aA ap Aa ERES dia 11   2 2 Prepare sensor for deployMeNt      ooooooococcccconcconononnnonnnnnononnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennss 12  O 15  2 31  Modest operation ea ea E ia AE REE AREER aE AEAEE EEEa a EE EREE 15  2 3 2 Set up for deployMeNtcoccoocccocccocococonononoonno nono nono eee cnn nro nannan nannan naene nenene 15  2 32 OD OPM A A A E E E 16   PAS EAN stad a N Gasad le a tis otelaadaleeten
29. Files    1 000  Properties       1 100  Save as     1 200  Print     1 300  Zoom In  gt   a   ZoomOut  gt  a  2 1 400    Both Axes  a P  O 1 500 Domain Axis  Range Axis  1 600                     Select Domain Axis to see the time   e Select Range Axis to see the phosphate concentration     4 3 12 1 PO  plot tab    Look at the data as the concentration of phosphate in selected units  Refer to Table 10  on page 56 in the Output formats section for more information     61    Reference    Cycle Host s n 000  Run  1042 0 784 pM at 05 02 09 13 38 36    Time and Date Settings Status  Ide   Get Settings  POT  MMIDDPYY HH MM SS Time to next sample   Time to Prime     Host  10 22 09 09 27 00  Rate  19200 vw Apply New Settings a   Cyde  10 22 09 09 26 59 Run Skep  Casos  Len   C Stop after next current sample    Host Computer Offload Dir  C  CydeDatalRun1       Status   PO4 Plot   Raw Plot Settings Monitor   Files   Po4  356 356             9  ay       ani  Date  MM dd yy HHimm ss          PO4                The user can also look at stored data in this window  Refer to  Replay Selected Files  in  the Files tab     4 3 12 1 1 PO  plot controls    Open the plot controls part of the PO  Plot tab to look at PO  data and whether it is in the  range selected  Go the to the Tools menu then select Options  then Max PO4 Plot  Threshold  uM  to enter this value    Other controls the user can select       Look at and clear data points in the plot area      Look at out of range data      Look at 
30. LF gt    Notes stops the current measurement  then turns the pumps on to flush the sensor  The sensor flush takes  approximately 5 minutes  If aX_STOP is sent while the sensor is not taking a measurement  the sensor  does nothing and no flush sequence is started    aX_STOP    Example address   0          a measurement is being taken          SDI recorder sends OX_STOP        sensor sends OSTOPPED lt CR gt  lt LF gt        the measurement stops and a flush sequence starts          Stop Measurement  aX_CLEAR                     Response aCLEARED lt CR gt  lt LF gt    Notes starts the SDI system  All data in the FIFO buffers are cleared  Any scheduled prime sequences are  cleared  If aX_CLEAR is sent while the sensor is taking a measurement  the sensor stops and a flush  sequence starts    aX_CLEAR    Example address   0          a measurement is being taken  There is already one set of measurement data in the FIFO buffer           SDI recorder sends OX_CLEAR        sensor sends OCLEARED lt CR gt  lt LF gt           the FIFO buffer is cleared  The measurement stops and a flush sequence starts        Prime  aX_PRIME                        Response PRIME lt CR gt  lt LF gt    Notes sends PRIME Y lt CR gt  lt LF gt  and starts a prime sequence  If a measurement is currently under way  the  prime sequence will not start correctly  Use the Get Prime Status command to verify that a prime  sequence started correctly    aX_PRIME    Example address   0          a measurement is not being
31. SDI 12 mode  choose the  synchronous slave mode  in the Deployment Wizard   b  All other modes  connect the sensor to a battery pack or other power supply   8  Push Next   9  Complete the steps in the Deployment Wizard   a  Choose the prime and sample start times that give sufficient time to deploy the  mooring   b  Push Finish   c  Push Yes to put the sensor into a low power mode   10  Make sure that the sensor is in a low power mode   11  Disconnect the sensor from the test cable and PC     12  Fill the filters with DI water   Make sure there is no air in the sensor  refer to Prepare sensor for deployment  on page 12 for details      13  If possible  keep the sensor in a bucket in approximately 20 cm of water while the  sensor travels to the deployment site     14  Put the bucket of water with the sensor in it in the water at the deployment site   This will keep air from getting into the sensor     15  Make sure that the waste tubing on the top of the sensor has no blockages or kinks     2 3 4 Complete the deployment    It is important to make sure that the sensor does not get air bubbles inside it when it is  removed from a deployment  Stop data collection before the sensor is pulled from the  water and before power is supplied again  If data collection is not stopped before power is  supplied to the sensor again  it can start operation and pull air in  Also  do not let the  reagent cartridges become empty or the pumps can make air bubbles     The manufacturer recommends t
32. age 36 for details on cleaning the red cartridge    3  Make sure the cartridges are installed on the sensor    4  Wind the outlet tubing around the eye bolts     3 9 2 Long term storage    The waste solution from the sensor cartridges is Hazardous Waste  Follow the applicable  regulations to discard the solution     Wear Personal Protective Equipment  PPE  to remove or replace cartridges  PPE includes a lab  coat or smock  gloves  safety glasses              Make sure that the sensor is clean and has been flushed before it is put into storage for  as long as several months     1  Clean any biofouling from the protective sleeve    2  Clean and flush the sensor  Refer to the steps in Send reagent cartridges back to  manufacturer on page 36 for details on cleaning the red cartridge    3  Use the syringe to fill the cartridge with DI water    4  Attach the Tygon   tubing to R2    5  Turn the sensor on    6  Atthe Settings tab  type 200 in the number of pumps area    7  Push Run Pump s     8  Fill and flush each cartridge     Keep flow passages filled with DI water   9  Wrap the outlet tubing around the eye bolts   10  Keep the reagent cartridges in a refrigerator     Maintenance       38    11  Replace any worn parts    12  Lubricate the bulkhead connectors    13  Attach the protective dummy plugs and lock collars   14  Attach the protective sleeve to the sensor    15  Put the sensor in its case for safe storage     Section4 Reference       4 1 Description of nutrient units    Nu
33. attach the protective cover to the sensor        Figure 17 Protective cover removed       2  Support the bottom of the sensor and lift into a vertical position   3  Pull the sleeve up and off the sensor  Keep the sleeve and the screws     3 1 Clean and lubricate bulkhead connector    Lubricate the contacts of bulkhead connectors at regular intervals with pure silicone spray  only  Allow the contacts to dry before they are connected    Make sure that the pins have no corrosion  which looks green and dull  Make sure that  the rubber seals on the pins are not delaminated  Connectors should connect smoothly  and not feel  gritty  or too resistant    The manufacturer recommends 3M    Silicone Lubricant spray  UPC 021200 85822    Other silicone sprays may contain hydrocarbon solvents that damage rubber    DO NOT use silicone grease  DO NOT use WD 40    The wrong lubricant will cause  failure of the bulkhead connector and the sensor     3 2 Clean macro fouling    Wash and scrape clean any macro fouling from the sensor to keep it in good condition   Do not wash with a pressure washer  Remove any anti fouling tape before the sensor is  returned for servicing     3 3 Clean sensor flow paths with cleaning solution    Do not operate the sensor with Micro 90   in it  It can damage the sensor        31    Maintenance       Make sure all of the Micro 90   is flushed out of the sensor        Clean the flow paths between each deployment with a 2  cleaning solution of Micro 90    or Liqui Nox 
34. cen etna ea a 17   2 3 3 Deployment Procedures orige a eee nro cnn nro 18  2 3 4 Complete the deployMent       oococccnninnccnnccnnconnconnnenincnnnonnncnnnrnnn rn n creer 18  2 4 Optional in laboratory performance analysis      ooonccnonccccnnncccnonanannncnnnncnnnnnnn nn ncnnnnn nana nrrrcnnnnnnn 19  2 4 1 Setup for in laboratory performance analySiS      ooooniccnonccccnnncccnononcnnnnnnnncnonnnnnnnnnnnnnnanannnnns 19  2 4 2 In laboratory sensor stability analysis   0 0    eect teeter reece eee eee e terete aeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenaaae 20  2 4 2 1 Use of water tanks for in laboratory performance analySiS                 e cceeeeeeeeeeeeeteee 22   2 4 3 NIST check standards for in laboratory performance analysis    oooooooccccnnnnnccnccccccccccccccnnnnns 22  2 4 4 Solutions for in laboratory performance analysis       oooooccocccccccccccccnnnonononcccncncnanannnnccnnnnnnnns 22  ES AE O 22  O A RE re ET eC ee NT OEE Ce e ee ee eer 22  2 5 2 Operation SEQUENCE            ccccccccccccccecececeeeceeeceeeceeeccecceeccneccnecceeeceeceseccueccecececeeeseeeseseeseeeeaess 24  2 5 3    BIANKFUN CXAMPIG ii A ia ia a aaa 24  2 5 4 Good Quality calibration data  cienczinesaisiditaneslnceaanseg naenedeniaiacice pa rai  n 25  29 5  Bad  di ada 26  20  Data QAO C tactica isis rasti 26  2 6 1 Open data files for analysis  lt  ciromiiaa cee uyecceancste davbvauadss acteneeeivns laedontadeetasy eee 26  20 2  Compare  data Miles oi A ADS 27  Section 3  Maintenance escoria atadas 31  3 1 Clean and lub
35. checksum  of eight hexidecimal characters  Data  being collected will stop while the file is moved  If GET is used the data output stream will have pauses  for the sensor s internal requirements    REN Rename   Description Change the name of a specified file on the flash drive    Argument 1 The path and the file to change    Argument 2 The new path and the file name    Response  lt CR gt  lt LF gt      Not found error    the file does not exist    Rename error    the file exists or there was another error   RMD Remove Directory  Description Erase the specified sub directory if it is empty  Note that an open subdirectory cannot be erased even if    itis empty  Use the DSD command to change the data sub directory first        46       Reference                               Argument 1 Path to the empty directory to erase   Response  Dir Removed   directory is erased    error code    directory does not exist    Dir not empty error    directory is not empty    TYPE Type   Description Shows the specified files from the serial port  There is no data verification or way to see the end of a file    Wildcards     and    are permitted    Argument 1 The files to show    Response Directory  then filename  separated by a   character  then  lt CR gt  lt LF gt               4 2 4 Miscellaneous commands                                                                                     DAC Set DAC output  Description Set the level of output of the Digital to Analog converter to a specified l
36. d is completed        Reference                                                                                                       DSI Device Specific Information   Description Get device specific pump volumes  the optical pathlength  the PO  offset  and the scale factor    Argument 1 The ambient  sample  pump volume in pL    Argument 2 The pump volume of the calibration standard in uL    Argument 3 The pump volume of reagent 1 in uL    Argument 4 The pump volume of reagent 2 in pL    Argument 5 The PO  offset volume in uM    Argument 6 The calibration offset in uL    Argument 7 The cell pathlength in cm    Response The current value  The arguments in this table show in order from argument 1 to argument 7  separated  by space characters  0x20   The pump volumes and pathlength show to two decimal places  The offsets  show to four decimal places    EUF Engineering Units Format   Description Get set the units to use for engineering units output    Argument 1 The units to use  0   microMolar  uM   1   milligrams of phosphate per liter  mg L   2   mg of atoms of  phosphorus per liter measured in the form of reactive phosphate  mgP L     Response The new or current values as  UM    mg L   or  mgP L     IDT IDle Timeout   Description Get set the communication idle time in seconds  If no communication is received within this time period  while a data sample is not running  the sensor goes back to a low power  sleep  state    Argument 1 The new communication idle timeout in seconds
37. dges  The second is a ruggedized plastic case with the sensor and spare parts     1  Remove the sensor and the spare parts kit from the plastic case   2  Remove the cartridges from the fiberboard box     3  Set the sensor on its side to remove the seven screws that attach the protective  sleeve to the sensor     4  Remove the seven Phillips screws on the sleeve  Keep the screws     Figure 1 Screws removed from protective sleeve       5  Hold the bottom of the sensor and bring it vertical to slide the protective sleeve off        Figure 2 Sensor with protective sleeve removed       6  Look at the sensor  One side has the intake tubing to the sample port  marked with   S   and calibration tubing  The other side has reagent tubing        Operation          Figure 3 Intake tubing       Figure 4 Reagent tubing                   Cartridge color Location on sensor Contents   Blue S phosphate   Yellow R1 ascorbic acid   Red R2 sulfuric acid   lt  10                 7  Remove the reagent cartridges from the box and unwrap each cartridge   Note that the cartridges are indexed so each one will only fit in one place on the  sensor     8  Install the blue calibration cartridge first  Hold it above the upper housing  above the  intake ports     Operation       Figure 5 Blue calibration cartridge installed       9  Set the cartridge on the guide pins and push down until it  clicks  into place   If the cartridge does not  click  into place  lift it off of the guide pins and push on the  stai
38. e and flush the sensor  or stop immediately  If the flush occurs  NOS goes  down  as though a whole sample was completed  If a sample is not being collected  the SUD and  SUD  P move to 0 and the NOS value does not change   Argument 1 no argument   the flush sequence occurs        the sample sequence stops  The NOS does not change  as though the sample sequence did not  occur   Response  Stopped  shows if there was no sample sequence    Flushing  shows if the user made the command without the  I argument    Stopping  shows if the user made the command with the  l argument   TPC Total Pump Counts  Description Get the total number of pump actions by any or all of the pumps in the sensor  The pump counter is  reset when a new pump is installed   Argument 1 none  Response Shows the counts for the ambient  sample  pump  the calibration pump  blue   the reagent 1 pump    yellow   and the reagent 2 pump  red  separated by spaces  These are the total counts over the lifetime  of the pumps installed by the manufacturer   TTS Time To Next Sample Start  Description Get the time until the start of the next scheduled sample sequence   Argument 1 none  Response Shows the time in h mm ss until the next sample starts  Shows a 0 if a sample is being collected  or  1 if  a sample is stopped   VOL Volumes Pumped Deployment Pump Counts  Description Get set the volumes for all the pumps in the sensor for this deployment  An optional argument is  R  S    resets all four pump volumes to 0 00   Argu
39. ed by the sensor for the R1 reagent pump volume in pL   r2v rr rr The pump volume saved by the sensor for the R2 reagent pump volume in pL   ZO Z ZZZZ The zero offset saved by the sensor in uM    CO 0 0000 The calibration pump volume offset saved by the sensor in pL    Cas Ss ss The constant a  value saved by the sensor    st t ttt The slope threshold  which is usually negative  saved by the sensor           57    Reference       Table 13 Raw file first header line output  continued           Field Description  cc 10 53 The calibration standard concentration saved by the sensor  ups u The UPS counter saved by the sensor  It increases in increments of one each time the power is    removed from the sensor when the sensor is not in a low power mode        flt ffff A four character hexadecimal code that shows fault conditions within the sensor  A value of 0000 shows          that no faults are detected        4 3 5 File and tools menus    This is the start of your topic     Table 14 File menu commands       Item Shortcut  Exit Ctri Q    Description    Exits the software        Explore Offload Dir   Ctrl E    Opens the directory of files that shows the files in the  Host Computer Offload Dir   area as Windows   Explorer files that can be opened with a text editor        Load File s  Ctrl O    Lets the user select the data files to compare in the PO 4QC tab and in the  Analysis Plot window        Save Analysis Set Ctrl S             Saves a user named summary file of the most curre
40. enter Alt O  to open the Cycle Host Options window     The user can look at and change the values in this window  Push Reset to Defaults to  return to the manufacturer set values     Operation                                                 Low Sig    170  750  col 00   Out Of      0 05 0 075  10 5  40   p   Mixing      00   00  30  100   Cal Spike    00   00  30  100   The ranges of values for  Good    Suspect   or  Bad  are given in the table below   Value  output from sensor  Flag   Value  lt  Min Sus Bad  Min Sus  lt   Value  lt  Min Good Suspect  Min Good  lt   Value  lt   Max Good Good  Max Good  lt  Value  lt   Max Suspect Suspect  Value  gt  Max Sus Bad          29       Operation       30    Section 3    Maintenance          Wear Personal Protective Equipment  PPE  to remove or replace cartridges  PPE includes a lab  coat or smock  gloves  safety glasses        PPE includes a laboratory smock  safety glasses  and gloves    Replace the Cycle reagent cartridges and intake filters approximately every   1000 samples  and clean the optics flow path  Change the battery core of the battery  pack if that is the power source for the Cycle    The sensor is calibrated to output a reactive phosphate concentration in user defined  units of UM  mg L  or mgP L  The sensor will operate for approximately ten 1000 sample  deployments between service and re calibration by the manufacturer     1  Put the sensor on its side and use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the seven screws  that 
41. ently completed          sample  GLSO  on the wake signal           4 2 2 Operation commands                                                                                        FLT Fault Status   Description Show any fault conditions    Argument 1 none   Response A four character hexidecimal value that shows the fault status  The value 0000 shows that there are no  faults    Table 4 Fault conditions   Bit field Fault   0x0001 Invalid values at startup  The default values are used    0x0002 The values used at startup were not saved  Some values may not be in effect    0x0004 Invalid operational values at startup  The default values are used    0x0008 The operational values used at startup were not saved  Some values may not be in effect    0x0010 The saved data subdirectory did not exist at startup and could not be made    0x0020 Communication to the gas gauge controller was not made    0x0040 SYS QPBCS is not set correctly    GLSO Get Last Sample Output   Description Get the data for the most recently completed or ended sequence of data collected    Argument 1 none   Response The most recently completed or ended sample collection sequence followed by two pair of  lt CR gt  lt LF gt   characters  Refer to Error  Reference source not found for the data format    KCO   Description Operates a user specified number of cycles to flush the sensor after the reaction is complete and the  analytical signal is selected   Argument 1 Positive integer for cycles at 2 Hz    Response The 
42. er that shows the current step in the sample sequence  Refer to the Step values  on page 56    code A legacy code number that shows which pumps are in operation    counts An increment counter that shows the number of transmittance measurements left in the current step of  the sample sequence    vin The voltage of the power supply to the sensor to two decimal places                 4 3 3 Summary file format  The summary files have information for all the samples in each of the sensor s sub     directories   Pate Time Run CAPO4 VAPO4 VAS State Flush1 Amb Min  Flush2 Cal Min Remaining Diagl Diag2    After the header line there are one or more lines of data collected  This ends with a   lt LF gt  0x0a  character  Refer to the Engineering units output on page 56 for details     4 3 4 Raw file format    The raw sample text files have two header lines that come before the raw transmittance  measurements  then one or more lines after the raw transmittance measurements  The  format is shown below     Ver V VV av a aa cv cc cc riv yy yy r2v rr rr ZO Z ZZZzZz CO 0 0000 cas ss ss  st t ttt cc 10 53 ups u fl1t ffff lt 1f gt     Table 13 Raw file first header line output                                     Field Description   ver V VV The firmware revision number that the file was collected under    av a aa The pump volume saved by the sensor for the ambient pump volume in pL   CV CC CC The pump volume saved by the sensor for the calibration pump volume in pL   rv yy yy The pump volume sav
43. es yes   7 yes yes yes no 15 yes yes yes yes   VIN Input Voltage   Description Get the input voltage to the sensor in volts    Argument 1 none   Response The input voltage to the sensor shows to two decimal places  It shows approximately 0 2 V lower than  the voltage supplied to the sensor    VSN Version   Description Get the firmware version in the sensor    Argument 1 none   Response The firmware version   n nn  where  n  is a digit from 0 9              4 2 5 SDI commands    The sensor supports all basic SDI 12 commands  Refer to the SDI 12 specification at  www sdi 12 org for details of the command protocol  The SDI 12 has been tested with the  SDI 12 Verifier from NR Systems Inc   http   www sdi 12 verifier com  with up to 1000 ft   of 24 gauge cable for communication  NOT power   For any command not described  below  the sensor will respond according to the SDI 12 v1 3 specification     Definitions    e  a  is the sensor s SDI 12 address    e  lt CRC gt  is the 3 character Cyclic Redundancy Check    e  lt CR gt  is a Carriage Return character  e  lt LF gt  is a Line Feed character    Table 7 SDI data formats                            Index Description Format  1 Sample date YY MMDD  2 Sample time HH MMSS  3 Run number dddd  4 PO  concentration d dddd OR dd ddd  Note that  99999 shows as the PO  concentration  index 4  if  an unrealistic PO  value is determined  a  nan  in the summary  file   This happens when a sequence is stopped early or the  calculation gives an unde
44. ess than the number of the next sample    Response The current or new sample counter    CSF Cal Spike Frequency   Description Get set the frequency that a cal spike is done  The default is 6    Argument 1 The new frequency  The next data sample after this command will do a cal sequence  Allowed values  are 1 to 32767  If a data sample is being collected  the new value will not change it    Response The current or new cal frequency followed by the number of data samples before the next cal spike  The  two values are separated by a space character  0x20   A value of zero for the number of data samples  before the next cal spike means that the next sample will run a cal spike    DCA Deployment Cartridge Amounts   Description Get set the quantity of chemicals in the sensor at the start of a deployment    Argument 1 The calibration standard in mL    Argument 2 The quantity of reagent 1 in mL    Argument 3 The quantity of reagent 2 in mL    Argument 4  S safety flag   Response The current or new cartridge quantities to three decimals in milliliters at the start of a deployment  The  values are separated by a space character  0x20     DSD Data SubDirectory   Description Get set the subdirectory used to save data    Argument 1 The name of the subdirectory without the root directory  e g  C     Only subdirectories of the root  directory are allowed  Subdirectory names can be no longer than 8 characters  Only a   z and 0 9 are  permitted    Response The message  resets  when the comman
45. et approximately 2 cm of air into  the tubing    b  Put the inlet tubing back in the beaker  Let approximately 2 cm of water into the  tubing    c  Do the two steps above until the inlet tubing is filled with 2 cm sections of air and  water    Put the end of the outflow tubing in the beaker again    Attach a syringe with a Luer   lock to a 1 16  hose barb and then the outflow tube on   the sensor    Pull the plunger to the 15 mL mark to fill the syringe    Push Flush if necessary    Remove the syringe and put the inlet tubing in the waste beaker    Push Flush two more times to make sure the sensor has been flushed three times    The sensor is now clean    Disconnect the syringe and tubing and the inlet tubing from the  S  port     3 5 Replace reagent cartridges       Wear Personal Protective Equipment  PPE  to remove or replace cartridges  PPE includes a lab  coat or smock  gloves  safety glasses        1     2     Remove the blue calibration cartridge first  Press the stainless steel coupler on the  bottom of the cartridge to release it     Slide the cartridge up and off the guide pins     3  Pull the cartridge away from the housing and set the cartridge aside        Figure 22 Blue cartridge removed    34       4   5     Maintenance    Remove the yellow and then the red cartridges     Install new cartridges  Refer to the section on Assemble the sensor on page 5 for  details on this procedure     3 6 Replace intake filter and screen    O o NCD  0 A oN    Disconnect the tubing
46. evel   Argument 1 The 12 bit value shows in hexidecimal format from O   fff   Response The new DAC level of output   Table 5 Common DAC output voltages  Value Approximate output voltage  0 0 00  333 1 00  400 1 25  666 2 0  800 2 5  999 3 0  c00 3 75  ccc 4 00  fff 5 00  DEV Device Type  Description Get the device type and serial number of the sensor  Argument 1 none  Response The device type and the serial number of the sensor separated by a space   PO4    device type    nnn    three characters  where  n  is a number fro 0   9   H   HELP Help  Description Show the available commands  Argument 1 none  Response See table below          Table 6 Summary of Commands       Type of command       C   Configuration       O   Operation F   File M   Miscellaneous                47    Reference                                                                                           Type of Command Description Type of Command Description  command command   C  CAS const a  C  CCS calibration concentration  C  CLK get set date and time C SCNT sample counter   F  CPY source destination C  CSF calibration frequency  M  DAC set dac output C  DAT get set date and time  C  DCA get set cartridge volumes F  DCS default config   F  DEL file M  DEV get device type   F  DIR  D for data dir C  DSD data subdir   C  DSI device config C  EUF get set units format  O  FLT get fault status F  GET get file s    O  GLSO get last output C  IDT idle timeout   C SINT sample interval O  KCO operate pumps to flu
47. fined result   5 Units of PO  concentration d  0   specifies microMolar  uM   1   specifies milligrams phosphate per liter   mg L   2   specifies mg of atoms phosphorus per liter  measured in the form of reactive phosphate   mgP L        49    Reference    Table 7 SDI data formats  continued        6 Last sample status d    0   Initial flush   1   Ambient read 1   2   Mix ambient   3   Ambient PO  read   4   Completed normal run    5   Mid flush 2  6   Ambient read 2  7   Mix spiked    8   Spiked PO  read  9   Completed spike run          7 battery voltage  volts dd d          Table 8 SDI Commands       Acknowledge Active  a               Response a lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Purpose verifies the SDI 12 address  Example address   0       SDI recorder sends 0           sensor sends 0 lt CR gt  lt LF gt           Address query               Response a lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Purpose shows the sensor s SDI 12 address  Example address   0       SDI recorder sends          sensor sends 0 lt CR gt  lt LF gt           Change address  aAb            Response b lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Purpose changes the sensor s SDI 12 address to  b   The default address is 0   Example address   0       SDI recorder sends 0A1        sensor sends 1 lt CR gt  lt LF gt           address now   1          Send identification  al     a  capital             Response    allccccccccmmmmmmvwv_ssssss_fffffff lt CR gt  lt LF gt        a   sensor address       Il  lowercase  L     2 character SDI 12 version  For example   1 
48. gerous gasses        Obey the safe handling and disposal instructions on the bleach containers                    Do not operate the sensor with bleach in it  It can damage the sensor     NOTICE    Do not pre dilute bleach  It will go bad  Only use bleach well before the expiration date on the  container                 It may be necessary to clean the optics with a bleach solution if the data output of the  sensor does not increase by approximately 2500 counts after it is cleaned with the  Micro 90   solution     Table 3 Bleach dilutions                Description Dilution  Clorox   Pro Results  concentrated outdoor  9 1  Clorox   Ultra 2 1  Regular none                A 9 1 dilution is 9 parts water to 1 part bleach  For a 40 mL beaker  the solution is 4 mL of  outdoor bleach  36 mL of water     3    o    Maintenance    Make sure that the sensor has been flushed with clean water    Do the procedures in the section on Clean sensor flow paths with cleaning solution  on page 31 but use bleach  not Micro 90      When the bleach flush procedure is complete  make sure to thoroughly rinse the flow  paths with clean water     3 4 Flush cleaning solution from flow paths    9     Rinse the inlet tubing or get a new length to connect to the  S  inlet     Fill a clean beaker with approximately 100 mL of clean water and put the other end of  the tubing in the beaker     Go to the Settings tab of the Cycle software and push Flush     a  Pull the inlet tubing out of the beaker of water  L
49. h Finish  then Yes to make a results report   The results report records the new values and the previous values        Cycle Deployment Wizard    oo   Awake   PO4 gt   UKM   D   PO4 gt  WKM O   D   PO4 gt  CLK   04 17 09   PO4 gt  CLK 04    04 17 09   PO4 gt  VOL   11 875 2 190    27803 so  PO4 gt  VOL 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00  S  0 000 0 000 0 000 0 000  PO4 gt  CNT                The sensor goes into a low power mode   Disconnect the sensor from the power supply     2 3 Deployment    Operation    2 3 1 Modes of operation    There are six modes of operation  Both raw and engineering units for each sample are  stored in the sensor s memory     Cycle modes of operation     Host controlled mode  The sensor is connected to a host PC and is controlled and  monitored by the Cycle software  The user can look at the sensor s data output and  other status indicators in this mode    Autonomous mode  The sensor operates by itself  for example  installed on a  mooring with a battery pack to supply power  Deployment  the sensor is installed on  a mooring that has no controller or data logger  The power is supplied by a battery  pack    Asynchronous slave mode  The sensor is connected to a master controller  At  certain intervals  the controller pulls the most recent data from the sensor  The sensor  collects data on its pre determined schedule  independent of the controller  The  controller supplies power to the sensor  Deployment  the sensor is installed on a  mooring with a system controlle
50. hat the user retrieve the sensor in a bucket that has  approximately 20 cm of water in it so that the sensor stays submerged for travel     1  For the SDI mode of operation  stop the SDI recorder     18    Operation    This will stop the SDI but not the sensor     Turn the power off to the sensor  and then back on to stop any active samples   The sensor will save the last sample even when the power is turned off     For SDI mode of operation  Send an  aR  command   The sensor will send the data values from the previous sample     Disconnect the cable from the sensor     D    e    Remove the sensor from the mooring   Connect the sensor to the host PC and power supply with the test cable   Turn on the sensor     Push Refresh Directory Listing under the Files tab and save the summary txt file  and any other desired files from the current data sub directory     o N EE    2 4 Optional in laboratory performance analysis    The waste solution from the sensor cartridges is Hazardous Waste  Follow the applicable  regulations to discard the solution     Wear Personal Protective Equipment  PPE  to remove or replace cartridges  PPE includes a lab  coat or smock  gloves  safety glasses                   To make an analysis of the sensor s performance  make sure the sensor is primed   and that the collected data is accurate and stable    Operate the sensor overnight to make sure the collected data is stable      Make sure the sensor does not run out of solution to sample or it will pull in
51. he sensor must have a minimum of 10 5 VDC at 2 amps     The decrease in voltage over 30 m of 18 gauge cable is approximately 2 2 V     Use a standalone power supply if the SDI recorder cannot supply 2 amps        Connect the negative terminal of a standalone power supply to the ground terminal of  the recorder       Do not connect the positive terminal of a standalone power supply to any terminal on  the recorder       Make sure to add the power requirements of any SDI capable sensor to the total  current requirement     Sample setup 1                                                          Equipment Power requirement  sensor Cycle PO  10 5 VDC  2 amps  cable length 60 m  200 ft  4 4 VDC  200 x 2 2   cable gauge 18  power supply SDI recorder that supplies 12 VDC at 0 5 amps 14 9 VDC at 2 amps   Sample setup 2   Equipment Power requirement  sensor Cycle PO  10 5 VDC  2 amps  sensor SUNA 12 18 VDC  1 amp  cable length 30 m  100 ft  3 3 VDC  cable gauge 18  power supply SDI recorder that supplies 12 VDC at 0 5 amps 15 3 VDC at 3 amps             Note  Set the Cycle PO  and SUNA to different SDI addresses  Change the Cycle from its default  of 0 to 1 before deployment     2 3 2 2 SDI deployment    Connect the SDI cable to the 8 pin connector on the sensor     2  Connect the other end of the SDI cable to the SDI recorder and a 12V power source   Note that the power supply must supply a minimum of 2 amps    3  Configure the SDI recorder to send  aM   or  aC  commands at the chosen
52. ibration pump to  operate for 100 pump cycles     35    Maintenance       Pump Controls    Et    Ss    Num Pumps   100    Run Pump s Stop       Push Run Pump s      While the pump is in operation  pull a light vacuum  approximately 1 5  10 mL  of the  full travel of the plunger     After the pump has operated for 100 cycles  make sure that the reagent tubing that  connects the cartridges and the inlet barbs does not have any air bubbles    Look at the tubing from the reagent cartridges to the manifold to check for bubbles     If bubbles are present  do steps 4 and 5 again      If bubbles are small  it may not be possible to remove them    Do steps 3 5 with R1 and R2    Disconnect the tubing from the syringe    Put the end of the tubing into an empty receptacle       Go to the Settings tab and push Flush     The Sample fluid opening is primed     3 8 Send reagent cartridges back to manufacturer       Wear Personal Protective Equipment  PPE  to remove or replace cartridges  PPE includes a lab  coat or smock  gloves  safety glasses        Return Policy  The manufacturer will recycle cartridges sent back by the user     The manufacturer will only accept red reagent cartridges that have been drained  and flushed     Do the steps below to prepare the red cartridge to send back to the manufacturer     1   2     Disconnect the red cartridge from the sensor if necessary   Make sure the cartridge is unlocked        Figure 24 Fluid coupler lock    36       Push the stainless steel tab i
53. id commands will show  Bad command or file name      Invalid parameters  or arguments  will show  invalid argument s         A command that cannot be accepted while the sensor is collecting a sample will show   Not available while sample running      39    Reference    4 2 1 Configuration commands                                                                                                 40       CAS Constant A Star value  manufacturer s scale factor    Description Get the constant a  value   Argument 1 none   Response The constant a  value to two decimal places   CLK or TIME Get set the sensor s internal clock or date   Description Get set the sensor s internal clock or date   Argument 1 The new time in hh mm ss  24 hour clock  or the new date  mm dd yy  if both the date and time are set    Argument 2 The new time in hh mm ss  24 hour clock  if both the date and time are being set    Response The current or new date and time in mm dd yy hh mm ss format  The hours are in a 24 hour format  The  date and time are separated by a tab character   0x09   not by a space    CNT Sample CouNTer   Description Get set the current or most recent sample number  This is the number used in the raw file naming  format  When the sample counter is set  the next sample run is the newly set count plus 1  Set this  value to 0 at the start of each deployment    Argument 1 New count value for the number of data samples completed  Must be followed by a  S switch to change  the count  Set to one l
54. indow to another program for evaluation   HB Cycie Host 5 n 000  Run  89 0 577 pM at 08 05 09 09 05 12     fie Took Hep    COMM Settings    Tree ond Date Settings Stu  Sepe  com  6  X Get Sets   POT  MMICON NY tSS Teme to rent sangit      eee Mosti 10 22 09 10 00 26 Tera to Prime   Rate  19200 e Ach News Settings a     gt  T Cde 102209100025  an    a Sep  Osu Dres eee  O op after nextiourert sample  Host Computer Offload Dr  CAER            y       Rats   POA Piot   Raw Piot   Settings Monitor   Fies    w  Awake    sI   25 00 8 00 8 00 8 00 0 0000 0 0000   00  was   2 75    lt        4 3 15 Files tab    Use the software to get the data that is saved in the sensor     1  Start the software if necessary   2  Select the Files tab     Cycle Host  Fie Tools Help    COM Settings Time and Date Settings Status  Idle    com   sm  Get Settings  PST  MM DD YY HH MM S5 Time to next sample  Unknown  4 Host  01 04 12 15 04 00 Time to Prime  Unknown  SEES Apply New Settings ea    Clear Changes      Stop after next current sample       Host Computer Offload Dir   C  CycleData    EJ  pee    Status    PO4 Plot   Raw Plot   Settings   Monitor   Files  Cycle Files       IO Instrument Files Cycle On Board Data Storage Dir    E  RUNI     RUNZ   e 00000004 TXT On Board Disk Storage   00000005  TT  Free Space  950 304 768    00000002 TXT       SUMMARY TXT Used Space  97 058 816      00000001  TxT Total Space  1 047 363 584  H  DATA    Refresh Root Directory Listing  Offload Selected File s  Dir   Re
55. lat  stable  flush periods  downward spike during mixing  no signs of bubbles  and all seven lines  agree well     Counts       R    500 00 30 00 00 35 00    00 00 00 00 05 00 00 10 00 00 15 00 00 20 00 00  Time    25    Operation    2 5 5 Bad data  The graph below is an example of bad data caused by bubbles                    2 6 Data QA QC    Select QA QC File Plot tab to make an analysis of the quality of the data collected by the  sensor  Use the software to open and look at the data in a number of files  There are  algorithms in the software that let the user compare elements of the collected data as   good    bad    suspect   or  not evaluated      2 6 1 Open data files for analysis  The user can select a number of data files for analysis  Note that the more files that are  selected  the more time it takes the software to process the data   1  If necessary  start the software   2  Select the QC Plot tab   3  Push the three dots to look for the directory with the data to look at     Host Computer Offload Dir    c  aaSBCUserManuals Cycle FORT_02 Ja E     Status  PO4 Plot  Raw Plot  Settings  Monitor   Files PO4 File Plot         4  Go to the File menu  then Load File s    5  Select the files to look at     Ihokion    My  Moenen ele       Tike ane   cco0c553 TXT   09909534 TXT  D0290555 77   00300556 TXT           GI te eh yw   untar Hes    6  Push Open   The Analysis Plot window opens and shows the selected graph     26       Operation       Counts       1 000    1 250   
56. led disabled  n n   the interface3 board version number  c   the code that shows the  status of operation  and either enabled or disabled to show if the board is on or off   0 8   the board is being started  or there is a problem   9   the board is OK but does not have power from the SDI bus   10   there is no SDI interface board  or it is not in communication   11  the board is OK and has power from the SDI bus    SLP Sleep   Description Put the sensor in a low power  sleep  mode for a specified time  until a specified time  or indefinitely   Use the serial port or the external wake signal to put the sensor in a  ready  mode  Some characters are  baud rate dependent and cannot be used to  wake  the sensor  The character that is used to  wake  the  sensor is not buffered for input  The manufacturer recommends that the user does an RS232 break of at  least 500 ms to  wake  the sensor    Argument 1 The number of seconds to be in a low power state  No argument   stay in low power until the next data  sample time occurs    Response The message  Sleeping  lt CR gt  lt LF gt   shows  When argument 1 is used  or if the sensor is going to    collect a data sample  the message   for n seconds  lt CR gt  lt LF gt   shows  where  n  is the smaller of the  value of the commanded interval or the time to the next data sample        44       Reference                                                                                                 STP SToP  Description Cancel a sample sequenc
57. low for details about how to use the  commands    Commands are limited to 160 characters  which includes the      Command characters are case insensitive  Characters are converted to uppercase by the  sensor  but are shown as they are entered     e Commands start with an ASCII   character  0x24  and end with an ASCII carriage  return  lt CR gt  character  0x0d    e The command designator follows the      e Command designators are usually 3 or 4 characters      One or more arguments follow the command designator      Arguments can be separated by a space  0x20   a tab   0x09   or a comma  0x2c       Ifa command does not need an argument  a  lt CR gt  line terminator follows the  designator      Non printing ASCII characters that occur before the   that starts a command are  ignored and not shown      More than one command can go on a single line if separated by semi colons  0x3b       The commands operate until there are more than 160 characters per line  or there is  an error     Use the backspace character  0x08  to remove characters from the end of the command   The command interpreter will show the backspace and send a space  0x20  and a  backspace  0x08  character to  delete  the removed character     Set up the command interpreter with the SPR command  The default is  enabled   which  shows the PO4 gt  command prompt when it is ready to accept commands     Cycle shows the success or failure of user issued commands and end with  lt CR gt  lt LF gt   characters       Inval
58. ment 1 Ambient volume from the pump in mL   Argument 2 Calibration standard from the pump in mL   Argument 3 Reagent 1 from the pump in mL   Argument 4 Reagent 2 from the pump in mL   Argument 5  S   safety flag  Response The current or new volumes in mL to three decimal places in the order above  The values are separated  by a space   XIT   EXIT Exit  Description Stop the firmware application and go to PicoDOS  Scheduled samples are stopped   Same as SUD 0    Argument 1 none  Response None from the sensor application  The PicoDOS start message shows at the current baud rate after  several seconds   4 2 3 File commands  CPY Copy  Description Copy a file to a new filename or location on the flash drive   Wildcards     and    are permitted  Note       that if a destination file already exists  it will be overwritten     45    Reference                                                                                           Argument 1 The file or files to be copied    Argument 2 The destination of the copied file or files    Argument 3 An optional  V command to verify the new file or files    Response The names of the source files  followed by  lt CR gt  lt LF gt  as they are copied  After the last file is copied  an  additional  lt CR gt  lt LF gt  shows  followed by  n files s  copied  where  n  is the number of files copied  The  message is padded with spaces so that the number field is always eight characters wide and ends with  two  lt CR gt  lt LF gt     DEL Delete   Desc
59. minutes before it is deployed    Enter the total samples for the deployment in the variable box next to Number of  Samples    Enter the sample interval in the variable box area next to Sample Interval           Keep the default of 6 in the Cal Frequency variable box  This is the manufacturer s  recommended frequency     Push Next   A summary of the configuration shows     13    Operation       25     26   27     28     29   30     31     14    Cycle Deployment Wizard   Settings Summary       Autonomous mode  Syne to host clock  Reset sample counter  Reset pover consumption  Data dir to existing dir  RUN6   NOT RECOMMENDED  Instrument units to uM  Setting reagent 1 deployment volume to 250 0  Setting reagent 2 deployment volume to 250 0  Priming to start at 16 15 00 on 11 09 10   11 1  minutes from now  Sampling to start at 16 45 00 on 11 09 10   41 1  minutes from now  Unlimited number of samples De  Sample interval   1 00 00 al             Send Settings to Cycle         Push Send Settings to Cycle   If the user selects a configuration that will have a negative effect on the operation of  the sensor  a window shows     A There are non recommended settings  Apply them anyway           Push Yes   Push Yes at the next window to make a configuration report        Configuration values will still be sent to the sensor if the user does not want a report  and pushes No     Enter a name and location to store the report  Use  txt or  log as the filename  extension     Push Save     Pus
60. n  The coupler is unlocked    Attach an approximately 15 cm long section of 1 8  ID Tygon   tubing to the quick   disconnect inline coupling    These two parts are in the manufacturer supplied spare parts kit    Put the other end of the tubing in an empty beaker    Attach the tubing with the quick disconnect coupling to the red reagent cartridge   Any fluid in the cartridge will drain into the beaker     Maintenance    Fill a syringe with DI water and fill the cartridge with the water   Disconnect the quick disconnect coupling body from the cartridge   Shake the cartridge     Connect the quick disconnect coupling to the tubing and the cartridge again and drain  the DI water in the cartridge into a beaker     10  Do steps 6 9 two more times     11  Put the empty cartridges into a new box with a minimum of 5 cm of protective material  around the cartridges     12  Send all three of the empty cartridges to the manufacturer for credit on new  cartridges     13  Follow all local laws and regulations to discard the waste water from the cartridges     5 9 N O    3 9 Sensor storage  Always flush out all of the reagents in the sensor  Push Flush in the Settings tab to do  this procedure     3 9 1 Short term storage    Make sure that the sensor is clean and has been flushed before it is put into storage for  as long as a month     1  Clean any biofouling from the protective sleeve    2  Clean and flush the sensor  Refer to the steps in Send reagent cartridges back to  manufacturer on p
61. nless steel tab of the fluid coupler to make sure it is unlocked     Figure 6 Blue cartridge on guide pins          Figure 7 Fluid coupler at the bottom of each cartridge       10  Install the yellow and then the red cartridge   The cartridges are installed correctly if they cannot be lifted off of their bases     Operation       Figure 8 Cartridges installed       2 1 2 Install the software    Install the Cycle Host software from the Software tab on the Cycle Host product page on  the manufacturer s web site     1     A    8   9     Make a Cycle folder in C  Program Files x86  on Windows Vista  Windows 7 or  Windows 8 or in C  Program Files for earlier versions of Windows     Make a CycleHost folder in the Cycle folder from the previous step    Go to the downloaded zip file    Right click on the CycleHost zip folder and choose Extract All      Make sure that the  Show extracted files when complete  checkbox is selected     Select a Destination and Extract Files    Files will be extracted to this folder     C  Program Files  x86  CycleHost1_07        Y Show extracted files when complete    Extract the files to C  Program Files  x86  CycleHost   If asked for Administrator permission  push Continue     r  Destination Folder Access Denied pS          i You ll need to provide administrator permission to copy to this folder    CycleHost  Date created  1 3 2012 11 01 AM          E  Continue   Skip   l Cancel                    4  Do this for all current items  2 found           The
62. nt QC analysis        Table 15 Tools menu commands                   Item Shortcut Description  Deployment Wizard Ctrl D Opens the  Deployment Wizard    Get Settings Ctrl G Gets the settings that are saved in the sensor   View Analysis Plot Ctrl Shift Shows or hides the Analysis Plot window    A  Options Alt O Opens a new window with user selectable options  for QA QC analysis of data   Remove Selected Analysis Ctril R Removes a selected sample from the list in the  Sample Analysis Plot window  The user can also right     click to  Remove Selected  on a file or files in the  list        Clear Analysis Samples      Immediately erases all of the files from the list in  the Analysis Plot window  The user can also  push Clear in the QC Plot tab        Restore Instrument Settings              Use this only if the settings in the sensor are  erased              4 3 6 Communication setup    Cycle Host s n 000  File Tools Help  COM Settings          Set the COM port from the host software     58             Reference    e Select the appropriate communication port from the drop down menu  or    Enter the port number in the variable box     Go to the Tools menu  then select Options to turn off the auto connect option     The manufacturer recommends that the user keep the default baud rate of 19200     The Cycle software looks for available communication ports on the host PC and makes  those available to the user  The port defaults to  None  the first time the software is used   Thereaf
63. on Open data files    for analysis on page 26 for details     Look at the summary graph in the QC Plot tab   Select one of the dots in the graph to open a data file in the Analysis Plot window     27    Operation       28        IV Show out of range data        gt  i I Show spike plot    eerie  eee      Clear   Save Analysis Set    I compress timescale  I  Show VAPO4    Sample  Thu 08 06 15 08 26 00 20  CAPO4  2 063 uM  VAPO4  1 553 uM                         Test Flag Value  Bubble Spike  Good 217 178  cov Good   0 888  Low Signal Good 2 959  Out Of Range Good   2 063  Mixing Spike  Suspect 79  Cal Spike Not Evaluated       Look at the  Test    Flag   and  Value  information   In the example above  the  Mixing Spike  shows a  Suspect   Value  of 79     Look at the data in the Analysis Plot window        Note the spike in the  Mixing  period  green background      Put the cursor in the graph above and to the left of the spike  Drag the pointer  diagonally down and to the right to zoom in on the spike    The spike is from approximately 2960 to 2880  a distance of 79 counts  It is shown as   Suspect  in the  Mixing Spike  row of the table in the PO4 QC tab     2 860          2 940    2 950      2 960          2 970      Push Auto Range in the Analysis Plot window to change the plot back to the default  scale  or drag the pointer from the lower right to the upper left  the opposite direction  from step 6  to return the graph to the default view     Go to Tools  then Options  or 
64. ooooooccconccnncnnnnonnnnnnnonnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnininins 47  4 20 OD COMMONS 49  4 3 Software reference             ccccscccseccseecceeeaeceaeeeaeeaaeeaaeeaaecaaeenaeeeaeaaeceaeceaensaecaaecaaecaaeceaecaesaeeeeeeeeeeeaaes 56  4341 Engineering units OUT UIs is iio 56  4 3 2 Raw transmittance OUtpDUt oocococccococococonocononnnonnnnononnnonononnno nono nono nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnonnnnnnnnnnns 57  4 33 SUMMARY file TO Madina dd ia 57  4 3 4 Raw file format               oocccccccnncnnnnonnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnininess 57  AO Eile and toolS MEUS e AA ASA As 58  4 3 6 Communication SOtUP  ooooocccncinncococonocononnnonnnonnno ono nono nono nono nono nono nnnnnnnnn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nnnnnnnnnonnnnnnns 58  431 Operation VAlUCS iii A ai ads 59  4 3 8 Date and time SCtUP            cece cee cece cece eee e cette nc 59  4 3 9 Modes of OperatiON ooooocccocccococococononconcnonnnn cnn nono nnnnnnnn non nnnnnnn nro nn nn nn EEE nnnnnnn nn nn nn nn nn nnnnnnnnnnnnns 59  4 3 9 1 Operation Options usina A A Aa 60  SS ON 60  439 3  Low power optio Nam eed gaagutaaondueis cdue tab a ae an arpe eaa EEn e A aeai 60   4 3 10 Data file storages   iii de 60  43 14  Status di Ad 60   A SA AOI A te SEAE A A E CustieSae 61  43 121    POS POMADA RA AA AAA 61  4 3 12 2 Raw data plot tab           oococccccccnncccnccnccnnncnnnneninnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnns 62   A SVS Settings tab A 
65. order sends a Start Measurement command and  subsequent Send Data command  the sensor sends the next set of data in the FIFO  If  there is no saved data  the sensor sends a null response  a  lt CR gt  lt LF gt    The data  recorder or data processor program needs to handle these values appropriately        The sensor has the same response to Start Measurement and Request CRC except that it appends a 3 byte CRC to the data  when it responds to the Send Data command        Example    address   0       SDI recorder sends OM        sensor sends 00007 lt CR gt  lt LF gt        SDI recorder sends OMC              sensor sends 00007 lt CR gt  lt LF gt           Refer to the Send Data command for examples of the commands that come after either  the aM  or aMC        Start Concurrent Measurement  aC    Start Concurrent Measurement and Request CRC  aCC               Response atttnn lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Purpose starts a measurement  Notes a   address    0 9              ttt   measurement time in seconds  The sensor always sends 000           51    Reference       nn   07  The number of measurements the sensor will make and return after subsequent Send Data  commands           If a scheduled prime sequence is pending or in operation  the sensor will ignore the Start Measurement  and Start Measurement and Request CRC commands        Start Concurrent Measurement  aC    Has 70 characters   Start Measurement  aM    Has 35 characters        Example    address   0       SDI recorder sends OC  
66. oyment Wizard    Choose a mode of operation for this deployment     Autonomous   Standalone with no external controller     Synchronous Slave   Sampling initiated by external controller     Asynchronous Slave   Cycle sampling on a preset schedule       Host   Continuous control via a host computer         Back   Next IM Cancel            Select  Autonomous   Standalone with no external controller    Push Next     Enter the name of a directory in which to store the collected data    Note that the name can have only 8 characters    Push Next  The Priming and Sampling Start date and Time window appears   BB cycle Deployment Wizard    Priming Start Date and Time            January v    January aS    Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu i Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu  5 a1 d EJ  Eo o mw AZ 0 8 9 10 11 12  ii 18  18 03 17 18 19  24 25 26 04 24 25 26   31 05 31       Prime Start Time   09 30 Sample Start Time   10 00       Skip Prime Cycle Number of Samples   2000             Cal Frequency  6 Sample Interval   1 00 00         Back JE Jd Cancel            Set up the sensor to do a prime cycle  Either use the Settings tab or the  Deployment  Wizard  before the sensor operates     Select the date to deploy on the Sampling Start Date and Time calendar   Enter the time to deploy at the Sample Start Time variable box    Select the date to deploy on the Priming Start Date and Time calendar    Enter the time to deploy minus 30 minutes in the Prime Start Time variable box   The sensor will begin the priming cycle 30 
67. play  Selected Files  Cancel Offload Refresh    Delete Selected File s  Dir s     Create New On Board Dir          Filter     TXT Hide Offloaded             Current File  Lo        3  Push Refresh Root Directory Listing   The files saved in the sensor will show in the Files tab     Enter the file directory  or folder  on the PC to save the data from the sensor  or  create a new folder     Host Computer Offload Dir  C  CycleData Runt     4        Y       IC   CycleData Data  C JatalRuni           Status   PO4 Plot   Raw Plot    65    Reference    4 3 16 QC Plot tab    5  Push Offload Selected File s  Dir to move a copy of the data from the sensor to the  PC   The user can save only one directory at a time  but it is possible to select several files  at the same time to save to the PC     6  Monitor the data saved to the PC   Look at the Current File area at the bottom of the software window     Refer to Compare data files on page 27 in the Operation section for more details about  the analysis of data that the user can do in the QC Plot tab  Other functions are given in  this section     Status  PO4 Plot  Real time Plot  Settings  Monitor  Files QC Plot            2 1   2 0  1 9  1 8  1 7   1 6  15  1 4  13  1 2  1 1    PO4  uM          X Axis Scaling    7   Time  amp  Date    an  EI    Sample Order  id    Selected Sample Information    Sample  Thu 08 06 15 01 56 01 7  CAPO4  1 989 uM  VAPO4  1 482 uM               Test    Bubble Spike  Suspect    cov  Good 0  Low Signal  Good
68. power mode from a standby mode before power is removed   4 3 10 Data file storage   Choose the folder on the host PC in which to store the data collected by the sensor     Host Computer Offload Dir  Cr CycleDatalRunt  iv  IC   CycleData Data       CuCycleDatalRuni    Status   PO4 Plot   Raw Plot  Store the data from the sensor on the host PC  There are two options       Enter the file path     Find the folder     If this is a new folder  another window lets the user make sure of the selection and makes  the folder  The software stores this file path to use when the next software session starts     4 3 11 Status tab    The Status tab shows the estimated volumes of chemicals in each of the sensor s  cartridges     Push Get Settings or Refresh to get information on the cartridge volumes     60    Reference       BB Cycle Host s 0 104    Time and Date Settings Status  Seepieg   C Gersettiegs    PST  MACON HeeMeESS Tane to nest sample     Hot  OSN Om IR  Teese to Prime     ENN  Cr    onzo  an   C scp    Seen  Gew Changes      O Stop after menticurrent sample  Most Computer Offload Or  CIC rdeDato       RA POF PIR   Raw Piot   Settings   Monitor   Files     Cal RI R2                     4 3 12 Plot tabs    Monitor the collected data in counts from the sensor in the Raw Plot tab  and collected  data in uM  mg L  or mgP L in the PO  Plot tab     Do a right click in the plot window to select how to look at the data           pr     Status   PO4 Plot   Raw Plot   Settings    Monitor   
69. pumps operate for a user specified number of cycles  The manufacturer recommends 120    LSS Last Shutdown State   Description Get the status of the last shutdown                 43    Reference                                                                                           Argument 1 none   Response The message  ok  if the shutdown was via the  XIT  command or  power failure  if the last shutdown  was from a power fault    ONT Run Time Power Consumption   Description Get set the total  on  time for the sensor  This number is usually reset when a new battery is connected    Argument 1 The new  on  time  in seconds    Argument 2  S   safety flag    Response The current new  on  time  in h mm ss  The hours field is from 1 to 10 characters    PRI Prime   Description Do the priming sequence immediately    Argument 1 1   starts the priming sequence  O   starts the flush process while the priming sequence occurs    Response The status of the priming sequence  The message  on  or  off  will show if no arguments are made  The  message  priming  shows if priming is started    RUN Run   Description Start a new data sample sequence now  If NOS is 0  it will automatically set to  1    Argument 1  P   start a priming sequence    Response The message  Running  shows if a data sample sequence is started  The message  Priming  shows if a  priming sequence is started    SDS SDI Status   Description Get the status of the SDI interface board    Argument 1 none   Response VER n n c enab
70. r may not go to full power if this is set to a value of less than 3 seconds    7  Use the  Prime   checkbox to show the effects of a prime cycle on the deployment  calculator    8  Push Apply New Settings when the selected values have been entered into the  Proposed variable boxes     4 3 13 2 Cycle deployment calculator  Enter a short description of your topic here  optional    This is the start of your topic     4 3 13 3 Pump controls    Pump Controls    S Cal Ri R2                            Pump        Num Pumps     Run Pump  s  Stop    Use the pump control boxes to select a pump to operate  Enter the number of times to  operate each of the pumps that are selected in the variable boxes  and push Run  Pump s  to start the pump sequence     To see how many pump operations are left in the current sequence  go to the bottom of  the Monitor tab and type  PMP        4 3 13 4 SDI controls  Sensors that have an SDI 12 interface have an additional 8 contact bulkhead connector   The default address is 0  The user can change this address in the host software  or at the   set address  command through the SDI port     SDI 12 Address  SDI Status     Set SDI Address Get SDI Status    64    Reference    The sensor does not need to be connected to an SDI 12 bus to change the address     4 3 14 Monitor tab    This tab is generally used for troubleshooting     Use the Monitor tab to look at the serial data that goes between the host PC and the  sensor  Copy and save the serial data in the w
71. r that is set to collect and send the collected data to a  shore side database at regular intervals  Other sensors on the mooring turn on for   2 minutes of every 15  The Cycle collects data once per hour    Synchronous slave mode  The sample rate of the sensor is synchronized with the  controller  The sensor collects data when signalled by the controller  The controller  supplies continuous power to the sensor  Deployment  the sensor is installed on a  mooring with a system controller that is set to collect and send the collected data to a  shore side database in real time    SDI 12 mode  The sensor operates in the synchronous slave mode through the  SDI 12 port    Commanded mode  The sensor is connected to the controller and is under the  control of the controller  This mode has the most control over the sensor  and also  needs the most work to use     2 3 2 Set up for deployment       Wear Personal Protective Equipment  PPE  to remove or replace cartridges  PPE includes a lab  coat or smock  gloves  safety glasses        The sensor can be hung under a dock with a length of rope or installed as part of a  larger system    Operate the sensor   15   off vertical    The manufacturer recommends full submersion of the sensor  The sensor can  operate in less water as long as the intake filters on the bottom of the sensor are  submerged  If they are not  the sensor cannot flush air bubbles  which can result in  poor data quality    Prevent the reagent cartridges from freezing and 
72. rder sends ODO           sensor sends 0 11 0708 06 1011 0503 12 234 0 9 11 8FZH lt CR gt  lt LF gt           Continuous Measurement  aRO      Continuous Measurement and    Request CRC  aRCO         Response a lt values gt  lt CR gt  lt LF gt  or a lt values gt  lt CRC gt  lt CR gt  lt LF gt        Notes sensor sends the last measurement data stored in the FIFO  The format is the same as aDO  after an    aC  or aCC  command  If there is no data in the FIFO  the sensor sends the last data record sent           the Continuous Measurement command does not start a measurement  It sends data from a previous                                     measurement   aRO   Example 1 address   0  values from the previous measurement   sample date 11 0710  sample time 06 1213  run number 0505  PO  concentration 12 890  units of PO  concentration 0  last sample state 9  battery voltage 11 6             SDI recorder sends ORO           sensor sends 0 11 0710 06 1213 0505 12 890 0 9 11 6 lt CR gt  lt LF gt                                      aRCO    Example 2 address   0  values from the previous measurement   sample date 11 0712  sample time 06 1415  run number 0507   PO  concentration 12 456  units of PO  concentration 0   last sample state 9   battery voltage 11 4             SDI recorder sends OM              sensor sends 0 11 0712 06 1415 0507 12 456 0 9 11 4J W lt CR gt  lt LF gt        54       Reference       Stop Measurement  aX_STOP                        Response aSTOPPED lt CR gt  lt 
73. reagents and calibration  standard into the fluid passages     Table 1 Equipment needed to prime the Cycle       User supplied    Manufacturer supplied       2 receptacles for water    Regulated power supply    50 mL syringe    Test cable          PC    Ya  outside diameter  OD  tubing   lt  1 m in length             1  Find the Y  OD Y shaped tubing connected to the  S  mark on the sensor   2  Pull the tubing from the hose barb next to the  S  straight off the barb  The barb is    angled up     Operation       Figure 9 Y shaped tubing disconnected from  S        Unwind the exhaust tubing from the top of the sensor    Put one end of the exhaust tubing in an empty receptacle    Fill another receptacle with 150 mL or more of DI water    Connect the 50 mL syringe to the length of 1   4  tubing    7  Put the end of the tube in the de ionized water and use the syringe to fill it with water     sarao    Figure 10 Tube filled with DI water       8  Make a kink in the tube near the syringe so that no water drains from the tube  and  remove the syringe        Figure 11 Syringe removal from filled tube       9  Keep the tube with a kink in it and push it onto the hose barb near the  S  mark  Make  sure there is no air in the tubing or in the hose barb     10  Connect the manufacturer supplied test cable to the sensor  a power supply that can  provide 2 amps  and the host PC  The user will need a serial to USB adapter cable     10    Operation       Figure 12 Sensor ready to be primed  
74. ricate bulkhead ConNector        coociconionoicccoimariincn tc ce 31  A a a ea aa se thc danandotead denne a A E 31  3 3 Clean sensor flow paths with cleaning solution          oooccconnoconcccnnnnnnnccononccnnnnnnnnnnnanonnncnnnnnnnnnnnnnns 31  3 3 1 Clean flow paths with bleach solution         oooooononicnnnnnnnnnnncnnncnnicnnirrnir 33  3 4 Flush cleaning solution from flow pAthS        ooooninonoccccnnnnnnncoconcccnnnnnonnnnenonnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn na nnncnnnnnnnnnns 34  3 5 Replace reagent cartridges  irrist ult iii asc 34  3 6 Replace intake filter and SCreen          ooooococccccccciconicononenonenenenoninnnenonnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn 35  3 7 Prime sensor with VaCcuUuUM    oooooooococccnnccnncnoncnoncnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnrnnnnnnnnnninos 35  3 8 Send reagent cartridges back to manufacturer     oooocccccccononcconcccccccnnnnnonnccnnncnnnnnnnnncnnnnnnnnnnannnnnnos 36  3 9  Sensor Storage iarere Goer de ce event a dea Ae Sedna estes a a hie A inde E SE aa 37  CAS IESI o A T O 37    Table of Contents       332 Long term SlOrage iii ais 37  Section  Referente aa 39  4 1 Description of nutrient units      ooooconncnnnnnnnnnnncninnncnnncnn rr 39  4 2 GY SIS  c  mmaNdS eo sche aca ai eae Said arte aa na reece Dee dae nec dee da Bee A A TA 39  4 2 1 Configuration commandS 24 tein sadist tc crack abans 40  42 2    OPSration  COMMONS miii a adds 43  4 2 3  Fle command Sirene an en n rea a diaz 45  4 2 4 Miscellaneous COMMANdOS     o
75. ription Erase the specified file or files from the flash drive   Wildcards     and    are permitted    Argument 1 The file or files to be erased    Response  n  file s  erased  n   the number of files erased  The response ends with two  lt CR gt  lt LF gt     DIR Dir   Description Get a list of the files in the directory   Wildcards     and    are permitted  The     character   any group  of one or more alphanumeric characters  The       any single alphanumeric character    Argument 1 The directory to list  or  D for the  current  directory    Argument 2 The optional filename pattern to list  For example     txt    Response A list of the directory with the specified filters  If a file is being collected  it will list on the last line   separated by a space from the preceding  Active file     GET Get File   Description Get the specified file or files   Wildcards     and    are permitted  The file move is stopped with an  RS232 break signal of 500 ms or longer  This is followed by the  checksum  for the characters that were  sent before the sensor got the break signal    Argument 1 The files to be moved    Response All of the specified files will be moved  A header line comes before each file  The header line has the  filename  the number of the file being moved  from 1 to  n   the total number of files moved  the file size  in bytes  and the number of bytes that need to be moved  This information is separated by a space  The  whole file is moved and is followed by the CRC 32  
76. sed Current Proposed  Interval  1 00 00  1 00 00 Max Runs  2615 Max Runs  2615    Cal Frequency  6 6 Days  109 0 Days  109 0    Num Samples    Cal Used  mL     Cal Used  mL   105    Low Power Idle  0 02 00 5 R1 Used  mL     R1 Used  mL   244             Prime     R2 Used  mL   A  R2 Used  mL   244       Total Effluent  L   Total Effluent  L   177  Pump Controls    Charge Used  Ah   Charge Used  Ah   99  S Cal Ri R2 2  An   gt  sn    Pump  FUF Limiting Factor  Limiting Factor  Rt                      Num Pumps       Run Pump s    Stop SDI 12 Address  0 SDI Status  SDI ok     Set SDI Address    Get Spr status          Current File  f    Set the  Interval  to 15 minutes  00 15 00  or as necessary for an overnight test   Set the  Cal Frequency  to 1    Set the  Num Samples  to approximately 20 for an overnight test    Touch or  select  any area within the window so that the software accepts the values  from the steps above    Check the Deployment Calculator in the Status tab to make sure there is enough  reagent in the cartridges for an overnight test    Push Apply New Settings    The yellow highlights go away    Go to the Files tab    Make a folder for stabilization or laboratory sample collection  for example   Stable   or  Lab1    Note that the file name is limited to 8 characters    Push Run    A new Choose Run Option window shows     Push Set Start Data and Time to select when the sensor starts to prime and run   It takes approximately 12 5 minutes to prime the sensor       
77. sensor before sending it back to the  manufacturer   Note  The manufacturer will not accept sensors that have been treated with anti fouling  compounds for service or repair  This includes tri butyl tin  marine anti fouling paint  ablative  coatings  etc    3  Use the sensor s original ruggedized shipping case to send the sensor back to the  manufacturer    4  Write the RMA number on the outside of the shipping case and on the packing list    5  Use 3rd day air to ship the sensor back to the manufacturer  Do not use ground  shipping    6  The manufacturer will supply all replacement parts and labor and pay to send the  sensor back to the user via 3rd day air shipping     5 3 Waste electrical and electronic equipment    Electrical equipment that is marked with this symbol may not be disposed of in European public  disposal systems  In conformity with EU Directive 2002 96 EC  European electrical equipment  users must return old or end of life equipment to the manufacturer for disposal at no charge to  the user  To recycle  please contact the manufacturer for instructions on how to return end of   life equipment  manufacturer supplied electrical accessories  and auxiliary items for proper  disposal     71    General information       72    Sea Bird Coastal   13431 NE 20th Street  Bellevue WA 98005 U S A   sales  425  401 7653   support  425  401 7654  support sea birdcoastal com  www sea birdcoastal com       WET Labs  Inc   2012  All rights reserved  Printed in USA          G  
78. sh  O  LSS last shutdown state   C  NOS number of samples O SONT show on time   C  OPD output period O  PMP operate pumps   M  PRI priming state C  RAT get set baud rate   F  REN oldname newname F  RMD remove empty dir   O  RUN run sample C  SDA SDI bus address   C  SDO output format O  SDS SDI status   O  SLP low power sleep C  SPR prompt on off   C  STO store config info O  STP stop sample   C  SUD start time date O  TPC get total pump counts  O  TTS time til start F  TYPE dump file s    C  UPC get ups count M  VIN get input voltage   O  VOL get volumes pumped M  VSN show version info   O  WKM get set wake mode O  XIT exit to PicoDOS                                                             PMP Operate Pump s    Description Operate the specified pumps for a specified number of cycles  Files are not made and data is not  collected  Use the STP I command to stop a PMP command    Argument 1 None to get the number of pump cycles left  or a decimal code that specifies which pumps to operate   Set a bit position to 1 to start the pump    Response The number of pump cycles left   Pumping Done    pump operation is complete    Code Amb Cal R1 R2 Code Amb Cal R1 R2   0 no no no no 8 no no no yes   1 yes no no no 9 yes no no yes   2 no yes no no 10 no yes no yes   3 yes yes no no 11 yes yes no yes   4 no no yes no 12 no no yes yes                Reference                                                                   5 yes no yes no 13 yes no yes yes   6 no yes yes no 14 no yes y
79. so shipped to the user  The user can check the calibration of the sensor and  validate any lab prepared standards  Contact the manufacturer to get more check  standard    2 4 4 Solutions for in laboratory performance analysis    Change to a new solution to analyze with the sensor     1  Disconnect the sample inlet tube from the  S  barb   2  Let the solution drain into the sample reservoir     3  Flush the inside and the outside of the tube with clean water  The manufacturer  recommends 18 MOhm     4  Shake to dry     5  Refer to the steps in Prepare to prime the sensor on page 9 and be careful to not  make more bubbles in the intake tube   Degassing sample can minimize the formation of bubbles     2 5 Data analysis    2 5 1 Files tab  Use the software to get the data that is saved in the sensor     1  Start the software if necessary   2  Select the Files tab     22    Cycle Host  File Tools Help  COM Settings    COM   5 Y    Rate     Time and Date Settings    Get Settings  PST  MM DD YY HH MM 55  Host  01 04 12 15 04 00    Apply New Settings Cyde   Clear Changes       Host Computer Offload Dir   C  CycleData           Status   PO4 Plot   Raw Plot   Settings   Monitor   Files        Cycle Files      Instrument Files  H E RUNI   E  RUNZ    00000004  TXT    e 00000003 TXT  e 00000002 TXT    SUMMARY TXT  e 00000001 TXT  H E DATA    Filter    TxT    3  Push Refresh Root Directory Listing   The files saved in the sensor will show in the Files tab     Time to next sample  Unknown  
80. t window      Save Analysis Set   Push to save the data files that are loaded in the Raw Data Plot  window  By default  the file is saved in a  txt format in the same directory as the data   As an alternative  the user can save the file to another location on the PC     Analysis set statistics for  nnn  samples    The software calculates the average value for each  Test  value of the data that the user  saved for analysis  In the table below  for example  the software made an analysis of                      26 data files     Analysis set statistics for 26 samples  gt    tes   Good   Suspect   sad  missing     All  46 2 42 3 11 5 0 0  Bubble      80 8 19 2 0 0  0 0  cov 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0    Low Sig     100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0     Out Of      100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0    Mixing S    65 4 26 9 7 7  0 0  Cal Spike  20 0 40 0 40 0 0 0                   4 3 16 1 Cycle QC example  Go to the Tools menu  then select Options  or type Alt O to open the Options window   The values in this table are the upper and lower limits for good  suspect  and bad data                                         Low Si    170 750 co  co  Out Of      0 05 0 075  10 5 40  Mixing      00  00 30 100  Cal Spike  09  00 30 100  Reset to Defaults    Definitions of Tests    Bubble Spike   the software calculates the transmittance data while the pump operates  and looks for spikes that are an indication of bubbles  The software then shows a  cumulative value of spikes in the sample       Good  less than 300 counts  e Suspect 
81. ter  the software will try to connect to the last port used   Note  There is a known issue with the serial port drivers on some PCs using the Windows    7 operating system  The user must close the Cycle software to make an opened COM port  available again    4 3 7 Operation values  Change the parameters to collect data in the sensor        ools Help  A Settings Time and Dati    Mm   6 v Get Settings  PDT  MMC  te   19200   Apply New Settings Test MS  Cycle  05   Clear Changes    1  Push Get Settings to get the operation values stored in the sensor  unless the  Deployment Wizard will be used right away   The host will get the operation values from the sensor    2  Push Apply New Settings to send new values to the sensor   The area around the buttons is yellow until the new values are sent to the sensor     3  Push Clear Settings to make sure there are no active changes     4 3 8 Date and time setup  Push Set Date and Time at the Deployment Wizard tab to set the date and the time in  the sensor from the host PC  The user can also use the Control Panel of the host PC to  do this     4 3 9 Modes of operation    Status  Sleeping  ss Time to next sample  0 39 50  1 10 Time to Prime  0 09 50       1 09   Run ia Stop jil Sleep                  Stop after next current sample  mr  The sensor operates one of five modes        Table 16 Sensor operation modes                         Mode Description   Unknown The host PC has not yet received any information from the sensor    Sleeping The
82. the number of data points plotted compared to the total data points received   This is the counter on the upper left corner of the Plot tab    Note  If the sensor cannot calculate a phosphate concentration  the output will be NAN  not a   number   All NANs are counted as the total number of data points received  No NANs are counted   as valid data     4 3 12 2 Raw data plot tab    62    Look at the data in this tab as a quality assurance tool  The raw data  in counts  is  proportional to transmittance     Reference          e MAA  Sono ETT E  tras                              Status   PO4 Plot Raw Plot   Settings   Monitor   les          00 00 00 00 02 00 00 0400 00 08 00 00 08 00 00 1000 00 1200 00 14 00 00 10 00 00 18 00 00 20 00  Time From Sequence Start  HH MM SS        Run 87    Run 88     Run 89           4 3 12 2 1 Raw plot controls  Control the number of plots to show in the Raw Plot tab  and erase all plots from this tab   Note that the default maximum number of raw plots is 6  The manufacturer recommends  a limit of 10 plots        Tene to next sample   es      Ee  EH         top after nestcrent sample     Host Computer Offload Dir  C  CycleData Runt    EJ  Start Recording                     gt   Stats   pos Piot   Raw Pt   Settings   Monitor   Fites            00 05 00 00 10 00 00 15 00  Time From Sequence Start  HH MM SS         Run 87     Run 88     Run 89          4 3 13 Settings tab    4 3 13 1 Sample collection schedule  The user makes decisions about the val
83. trient units express the amount of something  usually moles or mass  relative to the  volume it is in  Many researchers and scientists use micromoles per liter  uM   a unit that  is independent of mass and useful for stoichiometric calculations    Most freshwater monitoring programs and many researchers use units of milligrams per  liter  This unit is almost always expressed as milligrams of relevant atoms per liter   for  example  milligrams of phosphorus  P  per liter  rather than milligrams of phosphate per  liter  Although phosphate  PO 4  is the most prevalent form of phosphorus  this unit is  frequently used as a means of easily keeping track of total phosphorus loading  Because  milligrams per liter is a mass based unit and the mass of P and PO  are different  this  difference is very important to prevent mistakes  Milligrams per liter is also typically  referred to as parts per million  ppm   the mass of P relative to the mass of water    The Cycle PO  sensor measures soluble reactive phosphate and displays units in  micromolar  uM  or milligrams of phosphorus per liter  mgP L   The Cycle PO  sensor  also displays units in milligrams phosphate per liter  mg L or mgPO  L   MgPO  L is not  commonly used in environmental analysis  Standards  such as the Hach   0 5 mg L  standard  are sometimes expressed in this unit     4 2 Cycle commands    The user can use commands as an alternative to the host software to communicate with  the Cycle sensor  Refer to the information be
84. uence    Amb Min The mean value of the 6 transmittance signal counts that triggered the knee slope threshold reaction  Step   3   part of a sample sequence    Flush2 The mean value of the last 10 transmittance signal counts in the ambient flush  Step   6  part of a sample  sequence    Cal Min The mean value of the 6 transmittance signal counts that triggered the knee slope threshold reaction  Step   8   part of a sample sequence    Remaining   The number of samples left  as set by the NOS command    Dia1 2 Reserved  Diagnostic fields    Table 10 Phosphate units   Command Designator Description    EUFO uM Micro molar phosphate concentration    EUF1 mg L Milligrams per liter of reactive phosphate    EUF2 mgP L Milligrams of atoms phosphorus per liter measured in the form of reactive phosphate   Table 11 Step values   Index Step Index Step   0 Initial flush 5 Mid flush 2   1 Ambient read 1 6 Ambient read 2                56          Reference    Table 11 Step values  continued           2 Mix ambient 7 Mix spiked  3 Ambient PO  read 8 Spiked PO  read  4 Mid flush 1 9 End flush                      A normal run completes in Step 4  A spiked run completes in Step 9   4 3 2 Raw transmittance output  Table 12 Raw transmittance fields                               Field Description   mm dd yy The sample date   hh mm ss The sample time   signal The transmittance signal counts  0 4095    run The run counter  Increases in increments of one for each sample sequence    step An index count
85. ues for the sensor to use in the Sample Settings  area of the Settings tab  The user can also use the Deployment Wizard from the Tools  menu to automatically set these values        63    Reference    Status   PO4 Plot   Raw Plot   Settings   Monitor   Fi    Set Date and Time Units    uM v    Sample Settings  Current Proposed    Interval  0 40 00  0 40 00  Cal Frequency  1 11    Num Samples  10 110       Low Power Idle  0 00 30 0 00 30    Prime  O    1  Push Set Date and Time to adjust the sensor to the same time as the host PC   Enter the type of units in which to save data    3  Enter the interval for the sensor to sample  The format for this is  hours minutes seconds  The sensor takes approximately 30 minutes to complete a  sample sequence  If the interval is very small  the sensor will apparently collect data  continuously  To take a sample once every other day  for example  set the interval to  48 00 00    4  Enter how frequently the sensor will do a calibration spike after an ambient sample   Change this value to 6 so that the rest of the sequences to not do the  cal spike     5  Select the number of sample sequences or the start date and time  The number of  samples can be set from 1 to 32767  A value of  1 or a blank will set the sensor to do  sample sequences as long as it has power    6  Select how long the sensor will stay at full power draw  The default is 2 minutes  The  sensor then goes to a low power mode until the next sample sequence starts    Note  The senso
86. use a sun shade to keep the  cartridge temperatures below 35   C    Make sure that the waste tubing does not have kinks in it when the sensor is  deployed    Operate the sensor at least 10 cm above the bottom of a body of water  This allows  for circulation around the intake filters    Do not use the handle to deploy the sensor    Make sure that the electrical cables have no tension    The user may attach the sensor to a structure such as a mounting bracket  Make sure  to have a backup attachment for safety     15    Operation    e Use braided line rope  not twisted nylon  to support the cables     bracket   aluminum        alignment pin    base plate       Mounting considerations  A e brocket  assembled as shown on the left  can be bolted to a WET Labs IOP Profiler    cage using 1 4 20 hardware  Offset holes on the bracket allow mounting in several  locations within the cage   2  The aluminum bracket is easy to drill and modify on site for custom installations     Attaching es to the Bracket E    P ign the Owel pin   n the bracket with the drain slot on the bottom of the    instrument  This aligns the intakes to be clear of the bracket    2  Set the instrument down over the pin and rock it back against the saddles  The top of  the shell will slide underneath the restraining bar    3  Wrap the polypropylene straps around the instrument  adjust them to length  and snap  them together  They should be very tight  It may be easier to adjust the length before  snapping the buckle 
    
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