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        Keithley 2000
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1.                                                    oa     18             eo    va     sa     99     29   tea   sia   2353    240        3A0           x3  309  DYNINOd      353        9       aos  10151804     smes  Jo  953  19   gt                     quan OL       Y  gt  YO  tr                 18              28     va     Sa     98     48     88   S18   240        3A0           x3                  KEN        ASI                                    Figure 2  Standard event status    23    Suunseow   seow  YO 1221801   YO                    8            221807     0007      Jo eis 9JpI     JPI         9 a1n314 296                     ox g  SMEIS JO  850   yg Arewiwuns  uonesado oL              18     ZA     28     PA     sa     98     Za     88     68    018   118   SLA     19151394 a qeug seow  Sul IPI    quaaq uonesdo                                                             YO                           99     49     89     68    0L      118   519   IPI        y E                            8        08     LA     ZA       8     va   quaaq uonesado SEAN                           09     19     za       9      9     sg    99     49     89     69   019   118   519   ses Su                                                            24    Figure 3  Operation event status    19181934  ojqeu3  URO UIWDINSLIN    19181934  JU9AY Juawainseay     4aysi8ay uonpuo   quawainseaw         1221801   YO          P9180    9               Burpeay   JOY                     Suipeay   AVY    1   
2.             Command Description   SYSTem   PRESet Return to  SYST PRES defaults    POSetup   name   Select power on setup   RST  PRESet  or SAVO     POSetup  Query power on setup    FRSWitch  Query INPUTS switch                1 front     VERSion  Query rev level of SCPI standard    ERRor  Query  read  Error Queue    AZERO Path to set up autozero    STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable autozero    STATe  Query autozero    KEY  lt NRf gt  Simulate key press  1 to 31  see Fig   ure 5 10 of the User   s Manual    KEY  Query the last    pressed    key    CLEar Clears messages from the Error  Queue    BEEPer Path to control beeper     STATe   lt b gt  Enable or disable beeper     STATe   Query state of beeper    LOCal Take 2000 out of remote and restore  operation of front panel controls   RS 232 only     REMote Place 2000 in remote  RS 232 only     RWLock Lockout front panel controls  RS 232  only     KCLick  lt b gt  Turn the keyclick on off    KCLick Query the keyclick status    LFRequency  Query power line frequency           42          Table 13  TRACe command summary       Command Description   TRACel DATA Use             or  DATA as root com   mand    CLEar Clear readings from buffer    FREE  Query bytes available and bytes in     POINts  lt NRf gt     POINts     FEED  lt name gt    CONTrol  lt name gt    CONTrol     FEED     DATA        use   Specify size of buffer  2 to 1024    Query buffer size   Select source of readings  SENSe 1    CALCulate 1   NONE   Select buffer contr
3.         yng   Avg                          TI 1194 HeH                       quur           1H ling joyng   149            19     29              va     Sa     99     za     89     69            118    218   519   jos 11                            lava H     148                                                                    9   1  8 4 995                    Ag  smeis JO  ASW          reuiung  quawainseay  OL                                                                                08     18     28     58     va     se     98     49     89     68   018   119   218   519   JOY   11   1H                                          139                  7 F F            08     LA     28       9     va              98     Za     89     68   org   1 L     218   519   JON  11   1H             Java        Av8 3H8   149                                                                   Figure 4  Measurement event status    25    29151395                          ajqeuonsand    19181934           e qeuonsanQ     ezten             ajqeuonseand         1221807   YO                     reununs                          duo   Arewung uoneqie       2                                                                                                                                   9 9n814 995   1915 8939         E E e snels JO   08 58     va    58 28    89     68   eig  ig   sig   asd       Luke  duai eo use  aqeuonsand og  0     0   09 8     va     Sa  49    88     69    19    rig  sLg   d
4.        INTernal 2   EXTernal  lt list gt      EXTernal    LSELect  lt name gt      LSELect        Specify internal scan list  2 to 10  channels     Query internal scan list    Specify external scan list  2 to 800  channels     Query external scan list    Select scan operation  INTernal   EXTernal  or NONE     Query scan operation        33          Table 10  SENSe command summary    Command    Description         SENSe 1     FUNCtion  lt name gt     Select measurement function      VOLTage AC     VOLTage  DC      RESistance        FRESistance        CUR   Rent AC        CURRent              FRE   Quency   TEMPerature        PERiod         DIODe        CONTinuity               FUNGC tion  Query function     DATA  Return the last instrument reading    FRESh  Returns a new  fresh  reading    HOLD Path to control Hold feature     WINDow  lt NRf gt  Set Hold window      0 01 to 20     WINDow  Query Hold window     COUNt  lt NRf gt  Set Hold count  2 to 100     COUNt  Query Hold count     STATe  lt NRf gt  Enable or disable Hold     STATe  Query state of Hold     CURRent AC Path to configure AC current     NPLCycles   n   Set integration rate  line cycles    0 01 to 10     NPLCycles  Query line cycle integration rate    RANGe Path to configure measurement  range     UPPer    n   Select range  0 to 3 1      UPPer   Query range    AUTO   b   Enable or disable auto range    AUTO  Query auto range     REFerence   n   Specify reference   3 1 to 3 1     STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable 
5.      DB   REFerence  lt n gt      REFerence    DBM     IMPedance  lt n gt      IMPedance   DC        Select ACV measurement units   V  DB or DBM    Path to set DB reference volt   age   Specify reference in volts   167 to 1000    Query DB reference   Path to set DBM reference  impedance   Specify reference imped   ance  1 to 9999    Query DBM reference  impedance   Query ACV units   Select DCV measurement units   V  DB  or DBM   Path to set DB reference volt   age   Specify reference in volts  0  to 1000    Query reference   Path to set DBM refernece  impedance   Specify reference imped   ance  167 to 9999    Query reference impedance   Query DCV units        44       Models 196 199 and 8840A 8842A commands    Table 16  Models 196 199 device dependent command  summary                            Mode Command Description  Execute X Execute other device depen   dent commands   Function FO DC volts  F1 AC volts  F2 2 wire ohms  F3 DC current  EA AC current  F5 ACV dB  F6 Not valid  F7 Frequency  F8 Temperature  F9 4 wire ohms  Range  DCV ACV  DCA ACA Ohms  ACVdB Freq  RO Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto      R1 1V 1V 100     1A        1V         R2 10V 10V 3A       10kQ 10V 1V  R3 100V 100V           100kQ 100V 10V  R4 1000V 750V           1MQ 750V 100V  R5 1000V 750V           10MQ 750V 750V  R6 1000V 750V           100MQ 750       R7 1000V 750V           100MQ 750        2 wire and 4 wire ohms  Zero  rel  20 Zero disabled  71 Zero enabled  Z2 Zero enabled using a zero  value  V   
6.   158 String data not allowed EE   154 String too long EE   15 Invalid string data EE   150 String data error EE   148 Character data not allowed EE                   17    Table 3  Error and status messages  cont            Number  Description Event   144 Character data too long EE   141 Invalid character data EE   140 Character data error EE   128 Numeric data not allowed EE   124 Too many digits EE   123 Exponent too large EE   121 Invalid character in number EE   120 Numeric data error EE   114 Header suffix out of range EE   113 Undefined header EE   112 Program mnemonic too long EE   111 Header separator error EE   110 Command header error EE   109 Missing parameter EE   108 Parameter not allowed EE   105 GET not allowed EE   104 Data type error EE   103 Invalid separator EE   102 Syntax error EE   101 Invalid character EE   100 Command error EE   000 No error SE   101 Operation complete SE   121 Device calibrating SE   122 Device settling SE   123 Device ranging SE   124 Device sweeping SE   125 Device measuring SE   126 Device calculating SE   161 Program running SE   171 Waiting in trigger layer SE   174 Re entering the idle layer SE   301 Reading overflow SE   302 Low limit 1 event SE   303 High limit 1 event SE   304 Low limit 2 event SE   305 High limit 2 event SE   306 Reading available SE   307 Voltmeter complete SE   308 Buffer available SE   309 Buffer half full SE   310 Buffer full SE   311 Buffer overflow SE             18       Table 3  Error and status mes
7.   2  Apply the test probes to the signal and wait for the  beeper to sound to indicate a valid reading    3  Remove the hold condition by lifting the probes     Pressing SHIFT and then HOLD a second time disables  Hold     Triggers    Factory defaults place the instrument in a continuous   immediate  measurement mode  The instrument can be  placed in an external trigger mode where a pro   grammed event is required to cause a measurement   device action      The instrument is placed in the external trigger mode by  pressing the EXT TRIG key  In this mode  a device action   measurement  will occur when the TRIG key is pressed   a bus trigger   TRG or GET  is received  or an input trig   ger via the TRIGGER LINK connector is received  After  the device action  measurement   an output trigger  occurs and is available atthe TRIGGER LINK connector   Refer to the User s Manual for details on using the trig   ger link  Pressing EXT TRIG a second time returns the  instrument to continuous operation     Delay     A programmable delay before the device  action  measurement  occurs is available  It can be set  manually or an auto delay can be used  To set a delay   press SHIFT and then DELAY  Use the A and    keys to  select AUTO or MANual  If MANual is chosen  enter the  duration of the delay and press ENTER  The AUTO  delay times are listed in Table 3 2 of the User s Manual     13    Scan operations    The Model 2000 can be used with an internal scanner  card  Model 2000 SCAN or 2001 T
8.  09999 to 0 09999    Query temp coefficient   Specify voltage offset at  0  C   0 09999 to  0 09999    Query voltage offset        39       Table 10  SENSe command summary  cont                  Command Description   FREQuency Path to configure frequency    APERture Sets gate time for period measure   ments  0 01 1 05     APERture  Query period gate time    THReshold Path to select the threshold volt   age range    VOLTage   RANGe   n   Select threshold range  0 to  1010     RANGe  Query threshold range    REFerence   n   Specify reference  0 to 1 5e7    STATe   b   Enable or disable reference    STATe  Query state of reference    ACQuire Use input signal as reference    REFerence  Query reference value    DIGits  lt n gt  Specify measurement resolution   4 to 7     DIGits  Query resolution    PERiod Path to configure period    APERture Sets gate time for period measure   ments  0 01 1 05     APERture  Query period gate time    THReshold Path to select the threshold volt   age range    VOLTage   RANGe   n   Select threshold range  0 to  1010     RANGe  Query threshold range    REFerence  lt n gt  Specify reference  0 to 1     STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable reference    STATe  Query state of reference    ACQuire Use input signal as reference    REFerence  Query reference value    DIGits  lt n gt  Specify measurement resolution   4 to 7     DIGits  Query resolution    DIODe Paths to configure diode test    CURRent   RANGe Path to select range     UPPer   lt NRf gt  Select ra
9.  and contact with hazardous live circuits     Maintenance personnel perform routine procedures on  the product to keep it operating  for example  setting the  line voltage or replacing consumable materials   Maintenance procedures are described in the manual   The procedures explicitly state if the operator may  perform them  Otherwise  they should be performed only  by service personnel     Service personnel are trained to work on live circuits  and  perform safe installations and repairs of products  Only  properly trained service personnel may perform installa   tion and service procedures     Exercise extreme caution when a shock hazard is present   Lethal voltage may be present on cable connector jacks or    test fixtures  The American National Standards Institute   ANSI  states that a shock hazard exists when voltage lev   els greater than 30V RMS  42 4V peak  or 60VDC are  present  A good safety practice is to expect that hazard   ous voltage is present in any unknown circuit before  measuring     Users of this product must be protected from electric  shock at all times  The responsible body must ensure that  users are prevented access and or insulated from every  connection point  In some cases  connections must be ex   posed to potential human contact  Product users in these  circumstances must be trained to protect themselves from  the risk of electric shock  If the circuit is capable of oper   ating at or above 1000 volts  no conductive part of the  circuit may be 
10.  continuity  press SHIFT and then CONT  Use  the 4   gt   A and Y keys to set the resistance threshold  level  and press ENTER  Connect the test leads to INPUT  HI and LO     Testing diodes    With this feature  the instrument measures the forward  voltage drop of general purpose diodes and the zener  voltage of zener diodes  To test diodes  press SHIFT and  then   gt    Use the    and    keys to select the test cur   rent     Limit operations    With this feature  you can check to see of readings are  within     IN    displayed   below     LO    displayed  or  above     HI    displayed  specified low and high reading  limits  You can also set the instrument to beep when  readings are inside or outside of the limit range     Setting limits     To set limits  absolute values   press  SHIFT and then LIMITS to display the high limit  Use the  4      A and Y keys to enter the desired value  and  press ENTER  Enter the low limit value and again press  ENTER     Enabling limits     Press SHIFT and then ON OFF to dis   play the beeper status  Use the A and W keys to change  the beeper status  NEVER  OUTSIDE or INSIDE  and  press ENTER to enable limits  Pressing SHIFT and then  ON OFF a second time disables limit operations     12    Reading hold    With this feature  an audible beep is sounded when a  valid  settled reading is acquired  A valid reading is  determined by the specified window and count     1  Press SHIFT and then HOLD  Select a window per   centage and enter a count  
11.  mask   G2 Get calibration input  prompt  generates error  message 51    G3 Get user defined message   replies with 16 space  characters    G4 Get calibration status   replies with    1000       G5 Get IAB status  input F R   autorange on off  offset on   off    G6 Get YW status  suffix  enabled disabled  termina   tor selection    G7 Get error status   G8 Get instrument ID   replies with     FLUKE 8842A 0 EMUL       G9 Get status of JKM com        mands  temp  units  TC  type and junction   String   1jkm       51       Table 17  Models 8840A 8842A device dependent  command summary  cont         Mode    Command    Description       GET  cont      G10    G11    Get closed channel number  String   10nn  Where  nn     00  all open   01 through 10  closed  channel    Get simulated reference  junction temperature  String   xx xxx  in   C    Note  G2 valid only in cali   bration mode        PUT    PO    PI  P4    Put instrument configuration   function  range  speed   trigger    Put SRQ mask   Set simulated junction tem   perature  0 to 50    C    Default temperature   23  C       PUT format    N  lt value gt  PO  N  lt value gt  P1  N  lt value gt  P4             Thermocouple KO Type J thermocouple  type  default    KI Type K thermocouple   K2 Type T thermocouple  Temperature unit JO OG  default    JI K   J2 SF  Thermocouple MO Select simulated junction  reference junction  default    M1 Select real junction  channel          1 for 2001 TCSCAN card        52          Table 17  Mod
12. 1  N4 Close channel 4  N5 Close channel 5  N6 Close channel 6  N7 Close channel 7  N8 Close channel 8  N9 Close channel 9  N10 Close channel 10  N11 Step mode  max channel is 2  N12 Step mode  max channel is 3  N13 Step mode  max channel is 4  N14 Step mode  max channel is 5  N15 Step mode  max channel is 6  N16 Step mode  max channel is 7  N17 Step mode  max channel is 8  N18 Step mode  max channel is 9  N19 Step mode  max channel is  10  N20 Open all   stop scanning or  stepping if applicable  N21 Scan mode  max channel is 2  N22 Scan mode  max channel is 3  N23 Scan mode  max channel is 4  N24 Scan mode  max channel is 5  N25 Scan mode  max channel is 6  N26 Scan mode  max channel is 7  N27 Scan mode  max channel is 8  N28 Scan mode  max channel is 9  N29 Scan mode  max channel is  10                   48    Table 16  Models 196 199 device dependent command  summary  cont            Mode Command Description  Thermocouple JO Type J thermocouple  JI Type K thermocouple  J2 Type T thermocouple  00 Simulated reference junction   for temperature function   O1 Real reference junction  for    temperature function     HO Set simulated reference junc   tion temperature using  V   command  0 to 50    C                  49       Table 17  Models 8840A 8842A device dependent                                        command summary  Mode Command _  Description  Function F1 VDC  default   F2 VAC  F3 2 wire kQ  F4 4 wire kQ  F5 mA DC  F6      AC  F7 Freq  F8 Temp  Range  VDC VAC kQ  mA DC 
13. 2000     TST  Self test query Performs a checksum test  on ROM and returns the  result     WAI Wait to continue com   Wait until all previous       mand       commands are executed        29    SCPI command subsystems    Notes     1  Brackets      are used to denote optional character  sets  These optional characters do not have to be  included in the program message  Do not use  brackets in the program message    2  Angle brackets   lt  gt   are used to indicate parameter  type  Do not use angle brackets in the program  message    3  Upper case characters indicate the short from ver   sion for each command word     Table 5  Signal oriented measurement commands       Command Description        CONFigure  lt function gt    Places the Model 2000 in a    one   shot    measurement mode for the  specified function      FETCh  Requests the latest reading    READ  Performs an  ABORt   INITiate  and a   FETCh2     MEASurel  lt function gt      Performs an  ABORt   CONFig   ure  lt function gt   and a  READ                  30    Table 6  CALCulate command summary           Command beartu _________    CALCulate 1  Subsystem to control CALC 1    FORMat   name   Select math format  NONE  MXB  PER   Cent     FORMat  Query math format     KMATh Path to configure math calculations    MMFactor  lt NRf gt  Set    m    factor for mx b   100e6 to  10066      MMFactor  Query  m  factor    MBFactor  lt NRf gt  Set    b    factor for mx b   100e6 to  10066     MBFactor  Query    b    factor    MU
14. CSCAN   or with  external scanner cards installed in a switching main   frame  i e  Model 7001 and 7002      Step Scan configuration     A    walk through    menu is  provided to configure stepping or scanning  The main  menu is accessed by pressing SHIFT and then CONFIG   Use the 4   gt   A  V and ENTER keys to select scan  type  INTernal or EXTernal   first channel in the scan   MINimum CHANnel   last channel in the scan  MAXi   mum CHANnel   time between scans  and reading  count  RDG CNT      4 and  gt  keys     These keys can be used to manually  scan through channels on the internal scanner card   Press  gt  to manually increment channels or    to man   ually decrement channels  Hold down either key to  scan continuously     OPEN and CLOSE keys     Use these keys to open and  close channels on the internal scanner card  After press   ing CLOSE  use the 4   gt   A and Y keys to display the  desired channel  1 to 10  and press ENTER  Selecting a  different channel will cause the previously closed chan   nel to open  For the  24 function  CLOSE will close the  selected channel and the paired channel  Paired chan   nels for the Model 2000 SCAN are 1 amp 6  2 amp 7  3 amp 8   4 amp 9  and 5 amp 10  Channel pairs are similar for the Model  2001 TCSCAN except that channels 1 amp 6 are not paired     STEP key     Pressing this key starts a stepping operation  of consecutive channels  where output triggers are sent  after every channel closure     SCAN key     Pressing this key 
15. ER key to save any changes     Relative  rel     Rel can be used to null offsets or subtract a baseline read   ing from present and future readings  When rel is enabled  by pressing REL  REL annunciator on   the instrument  uses the present reading as the relative value  Subsequent  readings will be the difference between the actual input  value and the rel value  You can define a rel value for  each function  Pressing REL a second time disables rel     10    Math   To enable and configure a math operation  press SHIFT  and then the desired math key  MX B     dBm or dB    Use the 4   gt      and Y keys to configure the math  operation and press ENTER when done  Pressing SHIFT  and then the related math key a second time disables  the math operation     MX B            db    Where  X is the normal display reading   m and b are the user entered constants   Y is the displayed result     Percent        Input   Reference    x 100   Input    Percent      Where  Input is the normal display reading   Reference is the user entered constant   Percent is the displayed result     dBm                dBm   10 log             Where  Vin is the DC or AC input signal   Zrer is the specified reference impedance     dB     Vin       dB   20 log Varg    Where  Vin is the DC or AC input signal   Vere is the specified voltage reference  impedance     11    Measuring continuity    With this feature  the instrument alerts you with a beep  when a resistance reading is below the set level  To  measure
16. Filter PO Filter disabled  P1 Moving filter  count   10   P2 Repeat filter  count   10   Rate 50 0 1 PLC integration   1 Line cycle integration   16 67msec  60Hz  20msec   50Hz   52 10 PLC  166 67msec integra   tion  60Hz   200msec integration  50Hz                    45    Table 16  Models 196 199 device dependent command  summary  cont                        Mode Command Description  Trigger mode TO Continuous on Talk  TI One shot on Talk  T2 Continuous on GET  T3 One shot on GET  T4 Continuous on X  T5 One shot on X  T6 Continuous on External Trig   ger  T7 One shot on External Trigger  Reading mode BO Readings from A D converter  BI Individual readings from data  store  B2 All readings from data store   buffer dump   Data store size 10 Disable data store  In Data store of n  n 1 to 500    fill and stop  Interval Q0 Default interval  175msec   SELECT OFF   Qn n interval in milliseconds   15msec to 999999msec   Value V nn nnnn or  Zero value  simulated refer     V n nnnnnnE n    ence junction temperature       Default condi   tions    Data format          LO    LI    GO  G1  G2  G3  G4  G5  G6    G7       Restore factory default condi   tions and save  L1    Save present machine states  as default conditions    Reading with prefix   Reading without prefix   Reading and buffer location  with prefix    Reading and buffer location  without prefix    Reading and channel with  prefix    Reading and channel without  prefix    Reading  buffer location  and  channel with prefix    
17. KEITHLEY    Model 2000    Multimeter  Quick Reference Guide       Model 2000 Multimeter  Quick Reference Guide       1995  Keithley Instruments  Inc   AII rights reserved   Cleveland  Ohio  U S A   Second Printing  December 1999  Document Number  2000 903 01 Rev  B    Table of Contents  Safety Precautions A  A                               Front Panel Operation 5                                              Remote Operation                                                       Safety Precautions    The following safety precautions should be observed be   fore using this product and any associated instrumenta   tion  Although some instruments and accessories would  normally be used with non hazardous voltages  there are  situations where hazardous conditions may be present     This product is intended for use by qualified personnel  who recognize shock hazards and are familiar with the  safety precautions required to avoid possible injury  Read  the operating information carefully before using the  product     The types of product users are     Responsible body is the individual or group responsible  for the use and maintenance of equipment  for ensuring  that the equipment is operated within its specifications  and operating limits  and for ensuring that operators are  adequately trained     Operators use the product for its intended function  They  must be trained in electrical safety procedures and proper  use of the instrument  They must be protected from elec   tric shock
18. Nits  lt name gt  Specify units for mx b reading  three  characters A through    Z        MUNits  Query    mx b    units    PERCent  lt NRf gt  Set target value for PERCent calcula   tion   100e6 to 10066     ACQuire Use input signal as target value    PERCent  Query percent    STATe   b   Enable or disable kmath calculation    STATe  Query state of kmath function    DATA  Read result of kmath calculation    CALCulate2 Subsystem to control CALC 2    FORMat   name   Select math format   MEAN  SDEViation   MAXimum  MINimum  or NONE     FORMat  Query math format    STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable calculation    STATe  Query state of math function    IMMediate Recalculate raw input data in buffer    IMMediate  Perform calculation and read result    DATA  Read math result of CALC 2                 31    Table 6  CALCulate command summary  cont      Command Description        CALCulate3   LIMit 1     UPPer    DATA     DATA      LOWer    DATA     DATA      STATe  lt b gt     STATe     FAIL     CLEAR    IMMediate    AUTO  lt b gt    AUTO     IMMediate      n        n         Subsystem to control CALC 3  limit test    Path to control LIMIT 1 test   Path to configure upper limit   Set upper limit   100e6 to 10066    Query upper limit   Path to configure lower limit   Set lower limit   100e6 to 100e6    Query lower limit   Enable or disable limit test   Query state of limit test   Query test result  1   pass  0   fail    Path to clear failed test   Clear failed test indication   Enabl
19. Reading  buffer location  and  channel without prefix           46    Table 16  Models 196 199 device dependent command  summary  cont                     Mode Command Description  SRQ MO Disable  M1 Reading overflow  M2 Data store full  MA Data store half full  M8 Reading done  M16 Ready  M32 Error  EOI and bus KO Enable EOI and bus hold off  hold off on X  K1 Disable EOI  enable bus  hold off on X  K2 Enable EOI  disable bus hold   off on X  K3 Disable both EOI and bus  hold off on X  Terminator YO CR LF  YI LF CR  Y2 CR  Y3 LF  Status UO Send machine status word   199 format only   Ul Send error conditions  only  supports no scanner  IDDC   IDDCO   U2 Send Translator word list     since Translator is not sup   ported  replies with one  space character     U3 Send buffer size   U4 Send current value of  V    199 format  equivalent to  U7 for 196   U5 Send input switch status     front  rear   199 format   equivalent to U8 for 196                 U6 Send simulated temperature   set by HO   Multiplex AO Auto Cal multiplex disabled  AI Auto Cal multiplex enabled  Delay Wn n delay period in millisec   onds   Omsec to  999999msec                    47    Table 16  Models 196 199 device dependent command  summary  cont                                 Mode Command Description  Display Da Display up to 12 character  message  a character   D Cancel display mode  Scanning NO Open all   stop scanning or  stepping if applicable  N1 Close channel 1  N2 Close channel 2  N3 Close channel 
20. atus register  query    Identification query    Operation complete  command    Operation complete  query    Option identification  query    Recall command    Reset command    Save command       Clears all event registers  and Error Queue   Program the Standard  Event Enable Register   Read the Standard Event  Enable Register    Read the Standard Event  Enable Register and clear  it    Returns the manufac   turer  model number   serial number and firm   ware revision levels of  the unit    Set the Operation Com   plete bit in the Standard  Event Status Register  after all pending com   mands have been exe   cuted    Places an ASCII    1    into  the output queue when  all pending selected  device operations have  been completed   Returns an ID code that  indicates which memory  option is installed and  whether or not the  optional scanner card is  installed    Returns the Model 2000  to the setup configura   tion stored in the speci   fied memory location   Returns the Model 2000  to the  RST default con   ditions    Saves the current setup  to the specified memory  location        28    Table 4  IEEE 488 2 common commands  and queries  cont            Mnemonic Name Description    SRE  lt NRf gt    Service request enable  Programs the Service   command Request Enable Register     SRE  Service request enable  Reads the Service   query Request Enable Register     STB  Read status byte query            the Status Byte  Register     TRG Trigger command Sends a bus trigger to the  
21. ble or disable auto range   Query auto range    Specify reference  0 to 12066    Enable or disable reference   Query state of reference    Use input signal as reference    Query reference value    Specify measurement resolution    4 to 7    Query resolution   Path to configure and control fil   ter   Select filter type   MOVing or  REPeat    Query filter type   Specify filter count  1 to 100    Query filter count   Enable or disable filter   Query state of digital filter     37       Table 10  SENSe command summary  cont      Command    Description        FRESistance     NPLCycles   n      Path to configure four wire resis   tance   Set integration rate  line cycles   0 01 to 10             NPLCycles  Query line cycle integration rate    RANGe Path to configure measurement  range     UPPer    n   Select range  0 to 101e6      UPPer   Query range   AUTO  lt b gt  Enable or disable auto range    AUTO  Query auto range     REFerence   n   Specify reference  0 to  101   6     STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable reference    STATe  Query state of reference    ACQuire Use input signal as reference     REFerence  Query reference value     DIGits   n   Specify measurement resolution    4 to 7     DIGits  Query resolution    AVERage Path to configure and control fil   ter    TCONtrol  lt name gt  Select filter type   MOVing or  REPeat     TCONtrol  Query filter type    COUNt  lt n gt  Specify filter count  1 to 100     COUNt  Query filter count    STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable filte
22. e or disable auto clear   Query auto clear   Re perform limit tests                 Table 7  DISPlay command summary                Command Description   DISPlay    WINDow 1             Path to control user text messages    DATA  lt a gt  Define ASCII message    a     up to 12  characters     DATA  Query text message    STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable message mode    STATe  Query text message state    ENABle  lt b gt  Enable or disable the front panel display    ENABle  Query state of the display        32                Table 8  FORMat command summary    Command    Description        FORMat    DATA   lt type gt    lt length gt        DATA     ELEMents   item list       ELEMents    BORDer   name       BORDer     Select data format   ASCii  SREal  or DREal     Query data format    Specify data elements   READ   ing  CHANnel  and UNITS     Query data elements    Select binary byte order   NOR   Mal or SWAPped     Query byte order           Table 9  ROUTe command summary       Command Description        ROUTe Commands to control scanner card    CLOSe  lt chan num gt   Close specified channel  1 to 10  or    channel pair  1 to 5       STATe  Query closed channel  or channel  pair     OPEN ALL Open all input channels   1 through 10     MULTiple Path to close and open multiple  channels    CLOSe  lt list gt  Close specified channels  1 to 11     STATe  Query closed channel    OPEN   list   Open specified channels  1 to 11     SCAN Path to scan channels       INTernal   lt list gt
23. edium  1 PLO   Of  No effect  No effect  No effect  Of  1 10   Internal       5    On   10   Moving average  Simulated   23  C   Off   0 0   Medium  1 PLC   J    C    On  Auto  Immediate    No effect   75Q   5    6           10   Moving average  Auto   Off   0 0   Medium   Medium  1 PLC         DETector BANDwidth 30    16       Error and status messages    Table 3  Error and status messages             Number  Description Event   440 Query unterminated after indefinite EE  response    430 Query deadlocked EE   420 Query unterminated EE   410 Query interrupted EE   363 Input buffer overrun SYS   350 Queue overflow SYS   330 Self test failed EE   314 Save recall memory lost EE   315 Configuration memory lost EE   285 Program syntax error EE   284 Program currently running EE   282 Illegal program name EE   281 Cannot create program EE   260 Expression error EE   241 Hardware missing EE   230 Data corrupt or stale EE   225 Out of memory EE   224 Illegal parameter value EE   223 Too much data EE   222 Parameter data out of range EE   221 Settings conflict EE   220 Parameter error EE   215 Arm deadlock EE   214 Trigger deadlock EE   213 Init ignored EE   212 Arm ignored EE   211 Trigger ignored EE   210 Trigger error EE   202 Settings lost due to rtl EE   20 Invalid while in local EE   200 Execution error EE   178 Expression data not allowed EE   17 Invalid expression EE   170 Expression error EE   168 Block data not allowed EE   16 Invalid block data EE   160 Block data error EE 
24. els 8840A 8842A device dependent  command summary  cont         Mode    Command    Description       Scanner channel    Ln    Control specified channel of  internal scan card  where  n    0  Open all channels   1 through 10  close spec   ified channel    Note  For 4 wire ohms  only  channels 1 through 5 are  valid due to automatic  channel pairing        SRQ mask values          SRQ disabled  default    SRQ on overrange   SRQ on data available   SRQ on any error   Note  Add SRQ mask values  for combinations    Example  33 for SRQ on  overrange or any error        53       54    KEITHLEY    Test Instrumentation Group  28775 Aurora Road   Cleveland  Ohio 44139    
25. exposed     As described in the International Electrotechnical Com   mission  IEC  Standard IEC 664  digital multimeter mea   suring circuits  e g   Keithley Models 175A  199  2000   2001  2002  and 2010  are Installation Category           other instruments  signal terminals are Installation Cate   gory I and must not be connected to mains     Do not connect switching cards directly to unlimited  power circuits  They are intended to be used with imped   ance limited sources  NEVER connect switching cards  directly to AC mains  When connecting sources to  switching cards  install protective devices to limit fault  current and voltage to the card     Before operating an instrument  make sure the line cord  is connected to a properly grounded power receptacle   Inspect the connecting cables  test leads  and jumpers for  possible wear  cracks  or breaks before each use     For maximum safety  do not touch the product  test cables   or any other instruments while power is applied to the cir   cuit under test  ALWAYS remove power from the entire  test system and discharge any capacitors before  connect   ing or disconnecting cables or jumpers  installing or re   moving switching cards  or making internal changes  such  as installing or removing jumpers     Do not touch any object that could provide a current path  to the common side of the circuit under test or power line   earth  ground  Always make measurements with dry  hands while standing on a dry  insulated surface capable  
26. g the indicated procedure     The CAUTION heading in a manual explains hazards that  could damage the instrument  Such damage may invali   date the warranty     Instrumentation and accessories shall not be connected to  humans     Before performing any maintenance  disconnect the line  cord and all test cables     To maintain protection from electric shock and fire  re   placement components in mains circuits  including the  power transformer  test leads  and input jacks  must be pur   chased from Keithley Instruments  Standard fuses  with ap   plicable national safety approvals  may be used if the  rating and type are the same  Other components that are  not safety related may be purchased from other suppliers  as long as they are equivalent to the original component    Note that selected parts should be purchased only through  Keithley Instruments to maintain accuracy and functional   ity of the product   If you are unsure about the applicability  of a replacement component  call a Keithley Instruments  office for information     To clean an instrument  use a damp cloth or mild  water  based cleaner  Clean the exterior of the instrument only   Do not apply cleaner directly to the instrument or allow  liquids to enter or spill on the instrument  Products that  consist of a circuit board with no case or chassis  e g    data acquisition board for installation into a computer   should never require cleaning if handled according to in   structions  If the board becomes contamina
27. ides better noise performance at  the expense of speed  MEDium  1 PLC  provides a com   promise between noise and speed     DIGITS     Display resolution can be changed for any  measurement function  Use the DIGITS key to select the  desired number of digits  32 to 614      FILTER     Filter state  on off  and configuration can be  changed for any measurement function  except fre   quency  period  continuity and diode test  The FILTER  key toggles between filter on  FILT annunciator on  and  filter off  After pressing FILTER to enable the filter  you  can then enter the filter count  1 to 100   and select the  filter type  moving or repeating    If the FILT annunciator  is already on  press FILTER twice before entering the fil   ter count      Changing temperature measurement configuration    Press SHIFT and then TCOUPL  Three choices are avail   able using the A and    keys       UNITS     C  K or F  Specify units       TYPE     J     or T  Specify thermocouple type         JUNC     SIM or CH1  Simulate a reference junction  temperature  for direct thermocouple connection to  the INPUT   or use the reference junction  channel  1  provided on a switching card  In order to keep the  reference calculations updated and accurate  Chan   nel 1 needs to be read periodically     To assign a value to a parameter  use the    and W keys to  scroll to the desired parameter  Select the  gt  key  and use  the A and V keys to scroll through and choose the pre   ferred value  Select the ENT
28. mAAC Freq  RO                          PR  R1 1V IN          10mA 3A 1V  R2 10V 10V           10mA 3A 10V  R3          100V 100kQ 100mA 3A 100V  R4 1000V 750V 1MQ 1A 1A 750V  R5 1000V 750V 10MQ 3A 3A 750V  R6 1000V 750V 100MQ 3A 3A 750V  R7                                        EX  R8 100mV 750V   1000 3A 3A 750V   2 wire and 4 wire ohms    Auto on     Auto off  Reading rate SO Slow  10 PLC  S1 Medium  1 PLC  6  digit  resolution  default   S2 Fast  0 1 PLC  5Y2 digit  resolution  Trigger mode Trigger Rear panel Auto  mode trigger delay  TO  default   Internal Disabled      TI External Enabled On  12 External Disabled On  T3 External Enabled Off  T4 External Disabled Off  Note  Delay is enabled by  entering EXT TRIG mode  while in local   Offet  Rel  BO Offset off  default   BI Offset on  Display DO Normal display  default   DI Blank display             50       Table 17  Models 8840A 8842A device dependent  command summary  cont                                 Mode Command   Description  Suffix YO Disable output suffix   default   YI Enable output suffix  Terminator WO Enable CR LF EOI  default    WI Enable CR LF only   W2 Enable CR EOI only   W3 Enable CR only   W4 Enable LF EOI only   W5 Enable LF only   W6 Enable EOI only   W7 Disable all output termina   tors   Clear   Device clear  resets 8842A  to default conditions    XO Clear error register   Single trigger   Trigger measurement   GET GO Get instrument configura   tion  function  range   speed  trigger    G1 Get SRQ
29. nd status messages  cont                     Number  Description Event   467 Post filter offset error EE   468 1 aac zero error EE   469 1 aac full scale error EE   470 3 aac zero error EE   471 3 aac full scale error EE   472 Input time constant error EE   473 Frequency gain error EE   500 Calibration data invalid EE   510 Reading buffer data lost EE   511 GPIB address lost EE   512 Power on state lost EE   513 AC calibration data lost EE   514 DC calibration data lost EE   515 Calibration dates lost EE   522 GPIB communication language lost EE   610 Questionable Calibration SE   611 Questionable Temperature SE   800 RS 232 Framing Error detected EE   802 RS 232 Overrun detected EE   803 RS 232 Break detected EE   805 Invalid system communication EE   806 RS 232 Settings Lost EE   807 RS 232 OFLO  Characters Lost EE   808 ASCII only with RS 232 EE   900 Internal System Error EE  DDC Status Model    950 DDC Trigger Overrun Error EE   951 DDC Interval Overrun Error EE   952 DDC Big String Error EE   953 DDC Uncalibrated Error EE   954 DDC No Scanner Error EE   955 DDC Maximum Channel is 4 EE   956 DDC Maximum Channel is 8 EE   957 DDC Calibration Locked EE   958 DDC Conflict Error EE   959 DDC No Remote Error EE   960 DDC Mode IDDC Error EE   961 DDC Mode IDDCO Error EE  Keithley 199 Serial Poll Byte Events    962 DDC Ready SE   963 DDC Reading Done SE   964 DDC Buffer Half Full SE   965 DDC Buffer Full SE   966 DDC Reading overflow SE       20          Table 3  Error and stat
30. nge  0 to 1e 3     UPPer   Query range           40          Table 10  SENSe command summary  cont      Command    Description        CON Tinuity     THReshold  lt NRf gt      THReshold     Path to configure continuity test   Set threshold resistance  1 to  1000    Query threshold resistance           Table 11  STATus command summary             Command Description   STATUs   MEASurement Path to control measurement event reg   isters     EVENt   Read the event register    ENABle  lt NRf gt  Program the enable register    ENABle  Read the enable register    CONDition  Read the condition register    OPERation Path to control operation status regis   ters     EVENt   Read the event register    ENABle  lt NRf gt  Program the enable register    ENABle  Read the enable register    CONDition  Read the condition register    QUEStionable Path to control questionable status reg   isters     EVENt   Read the event register    ENABle  lt NRf gt  Program the enable register    ENABle  Read the enable register    CONDition  Read the condition register    PRESet Return status registers to default states    QUEue Path to access error queue     NEXT   Read the most recent error message    ENABle  lt list gt  Specify error and status messages for  queue    ENABle  Read the enabled messages    DISable   list   Specify messages not to be placed in  queue    DISable  Read the disabled messages    CLEar Clears all messages from Error       Queue           41       Table 12  SYSTem command summary 
31. of withstanding the voltage being measured     The instrument and accessories must be used in accor   dance with its specifications and operating instructions  or the safety of the equipment may be impaired     Do not exceed the maximum signal levels of the instru   ments and accessories  as defined in the specifications  and operating information  and as shown on the instru   ment or test fixture panels  or switching card     When fuses are used in a product  replace with same type  and rating for continued protection against fire hazard     Chassis connections must only be used as shield connec   tions for measuring circuits  NOT as safety earth ground  connections     If you are using a test fixture  keep the lid closed while  power is applied to the device under test  Safe operation  requires the use of a lid interlock     If a E  screw is present  connect it to safety earth ground  using the wire recommended in the user documentation     The A symbol on an instrument indicates that the user  should refer to the operating instructions located in the  manual     The      symbol on      instrument shows that it can  source or measure 1000 volts or more  including the    combined effect of normal and common mode voltages   Use standard safety precautions to avoid personal con   tact with these voltages     The WARNING heading in a manual explains dangers  that might result in personal injury or death  Always read  the associated information very carefully before perform   in
32. ol mode   NEVer or NEXT    Query buffer control mode   Query source of readings for buffer   Read all readings in the buffer        Table 14  Trigger command summary          Command     INITiate    Description    Subsystem command path       IMMediate    CONTinuous  lt b gt      CONTinuous    ABORt   TRIGger  SEQuencel1      COUNt  lt n gt      COUNt    DELay  lt n gt    AUTO  lt b gt     AUTO    DELay    SOURce  lt name gt      SOURce            n       TIMer      SIGNal   SAMPle    COUNt  lt NRf gt     COUNt        Initiate one trigger cycle    Enable or disable continuous initia   tion    Query continuous initiation     Reset trigger system   Path to program Trigger Layer     Set measure count  1 to 9999  or  INF     Query measure count    Set delay  0 to 999999 999 sec   Enable or disable auto delay   Query state of delay    Query delay    Select control source  IMMediate    TIMer  MANual  BUS  or EXTernal     Query control source    Set timer interval  0 to 999999 999   sec     Request the programmed timer   interval     Loop around control source     Specify sample count  1 to 1024    Query sample count        43          Table 15  TEMPerature command summary          Command Description   UNIT   TEMPerature   name   Select temperature measurement  units  C  F  or K     TEMPerature  Query temperature units    VOLTage Path to configure voltage units            name     DB   REFerence   n       REFerence    DBM     IMPedance   n     IMPedance      AC     DC   lt name gt 
33. pe   MOVing or  REPeat     TCONtrol  Query filter type    COUNt  lt    gt  Specify filter count  1 to 100     COUNt  Query filter count    STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable filter    STATe  Query state of digital filter    VOLTage AC Path to configure AC voltage    NPLCycles   n   Set integration rate  line cycles   0 01 to 10     NPLCycles  Query line cycle integration rate    RANGe Path to configure measurement  range     UPPer    n   Select range  0 to 757 5      UPPer   Query range    AUTO   b   Enable or disable auto range    AUTO  Query auto range      REFerence   n         Specify reference   757 5 to  757 5         35       Table 10  SENSe command summary  cont               Command Description   VOLTage AC   REFerence   n     STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable reference    STATe  Query state of reference    ACQuire Use input signal as reference    REFerence  Query reference value    DIGits   n   Specify measurement resolution   4 to 7     DIGits  Query resolution    AVERage Path to configure and control the  filter    TCONtrol  lt name gt  Select filter type   MOVing or  REPeat     TCONtrol  Query filter type    COUNt  lt    gt  Specify filter count  1 to 100     COUNt  Query filter count    STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable filter    STATe  Query state of digital filter    DETector Path to configure bandwidth    BANDwidth  lt NRf gt  Specify bandwidth  3 to  30063     BANDwidth  Query bandwidth    VOLTage DC Path to configure DC voltage    NPLCycles   n   Set integra
34. r    STATe  Query state of digital filter    TEMPerature Path to configure temperature    NPLCycles   n   Set integration rate  line cycles   0 01 to 10      NPLCycles  Query line cycle integration rate    REFerence   n   Specify reference   200 to 1372    STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable reference     STATe  Query state of reference    ACQuire Use input signal as reference    REFerence  Query reference value    DIGits   n   Specify measurement resolution   4 to 7     DIGits  Query resolution    AVERage Path to configure and control the       filter        38       Table 10  SENSe command summary  cont            Command Description   TEMPerature   AVERage   TCONtrol  lt name gt  Select filter type   MOVing or  REPeat     TCONtrol  Query filter type    COUNt  lt    gt  Specify filter count  1 to 100     COUNt  Query filter count    STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable filter    STATe  Query state of digital filter    TCouple Path to configure thermocouple    TYPE  lt name gt  Select thermocouple type          or T       TYPE  Query thermocouple type    RJUNction Path to configure reference     RSELect  lt name gt      RSELect    SIMulated  lt n gt      SIMulated     REAL   TCOefficient   n     TCOefficient     OFFSET   n       OFFSet        junction   Select reference type  SIMu   lated or REAL    Query reference type   Specify simulated tempera   ture in  C  0 to 50    Query simulated tempera   ture   Path to configure real refer   ence junction   Specify temp coefficient    0
35. reference    STATe  Query state of reference    ACQuire Use input signal as reference     REFerence  Query reference value     DIGits   n   Specify measurement resolution    4 to 7     DIGits  Query resolution    AVERage Path to configure and control the     TCONtrol  lt name gt      TCONtrol    COUNt  lt n gt    COUNt    STATe  lt b gt    STATe        filter    Select filter type   MOVing or  REPeat     Query filter type   Specify filter count  1 to 100    Query filter count   Enable or disable filter   Query state of digital filter        34       Table 10  SENSe command summary  cont                  Command Description   CURRent AC   DETector Path to configure bandwidth    BANDwidth  lt NRf gt  Specify bandwidth  3 to  30063     BANDwidth  Query bandwidth    CURRent DC Path to configure DC current    NPLCycles   n   Set integration rate  line cycles   0 01 to 10     NPLCycles  Query line cycle integration rate    RANGe Path to configure measurement  range     UPPer    n   Select range  0 to 3 1      UPPer   Query range   AUTO  lt b gt  Enable or disable auto range    AUTO  Query auto range    REFerence   n   Specify reference   3 1 to 3 1     STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable reference    STATe  Query state of reference    ACQuire Use input signal as reference    REFerence  Query reference value    DIGits   n   Specify measurement resolution   4 to 7     DIGits  Query resolution    AVERage Path to configure and control the  filter    TCONtrol  lt name gt  Select filter ty
36. sages  cont               Number  Description Event  Calibration messages    400 10 vdc zero error EE   401 100 vdc zero error EE   402 10 vdc full scale error EE   403  10 vdc full scale error EE   404 100 vdc full scale error EE   405  100 vdc full scale error EE   406 1k 2 w zero error EE   407 10k 2 w zero error EE   408 100k 2 w zero error EE   409 10M 2 w zero error EE   410 10M 2 w full scale error EE   411 10M 2 w open error EE   412 1k 4 w zero error EE   413 10k 4 w zero error EE   414 100k 4 w zero error EE   415 10M 4 w sense lo zero error EE   416 1k 4 w full scale error EE   417 10k 4 w full scale error EE   418 100k 4 w full scale error EE   419 1M 4 w full scale error EE   420 10M 4 w full scale error EE   421 10m adc zero error EE   422 100m adc zero error EE   423 10m adc full scale error EE   424 100m adc full scale error EE   425 1 adc full scale error EE   438 Date of calibration not set EE   439 Next date of calibration not set EE   450 100m vac dac error EE   451 1 vac dac error EE   452 10 vac dac error EE   453 100 vac dac error EE   454 100m vac zero error EE   455 100m vac full scale error EE   456 1 vac zero error EE   457 1 vac full scale error EE   458 1 vac noise error EE   459 10 vac zero error EE   460 10 vac full scale error EE   461 10 vac noise error EE   462 100 vac zero error EE   463 100 vac full scale error EE   464 750 vac zero error EE   465 750 vac full scale error EE   466 750 vac noise error EE             19       Table 3  Error a
37. starts a scanning opera   tion of consecutive channels  where an output trigger is  sent at the end of the scan list     HALT     Pressing SHIFT and then HALT stops stepping  or scanning     14    Factory default conditions    Table 2  Factory defaults                Setting Factory default  Autozero On  Buffer No effect  Continuity  Beeper On  Digits 4   Rate Fast  0 1 PLC   Threshold 100  Current  AC and DC   Digits  AC  5   Digits  DC  6   Filter On  Count 10  Mode Moving average  Range Auto  Relative Off  Value 0 0  Rate  AC  Medium   Rate  DC  Medium  1 PLC   Diode test  Digits 6   Range IMA  Rate Medium  1 PLC   Frequency and Period  Digits 6   Range 10V  Relative Off  Value 0 0  Rate Slow  1 sec   Function DCV  GPIB No effect  Address  16 at factory   Language  SCPI at factory   Limits Off  Beeper Never  High limit  1  Low limit  1  mX b Off  Scale factor 1 0  Offset 0 0  Percent Off  References 1 0       15       Table 2  Factory defaults  cont         Setting    Factory default          Resistance  2 wire and 4 wire     Digits  Filter  Count  Mode  Range  Relative  Value  Rate  RS 232  Baud  Flow  Tx term  Scanning  Channels  Mode  Temperature  Digits  Filter  Count  Mode  Junction  Temperature  Relative  Value  Rate  Thermocouple  Units  Triggers  Continuous  Delay  Source  Voltage  AC and DC   dB reference  dBm reference  Digits  AC   Digits  DC   Filter  Count  Mode  Range  Relative  Value  Rate  AC   Rate  DC        6           10   Moving average  Auto    0 0  M
38. ted and oper   ation is affected  the board should be returned to the  factory for proper cleaning servicing    10 99    Introduction    This quick reference guide includes summary informa   tion on front panel and remote operation for the Model  2000 Multimeter  For detailed operating information   consult the Model 2000 User s Manual     All Keithley product names are trademarks or registered trade   marks of Keithley Instruments  Inc     Other brand and product names are trademarks or registered  trademarks of their respective holders     Front Panel  Operation Summary    Power on defaults    Power on defaults are those settings the instrument  assumes when it is turned on  The Model 2000 offers  two choices for the settings  user or factory  With user   the instrument will power on to the last configuration  that you saved  With factory  the instrument will power  on to the factory default settings     To store a user configuration in memory     1  Configure the instrument as desired for USER  default    2  Press SHIFT and then SAVE    3  Use the A and    keys to select YES or NO   Note  Select NO if you do not wish to change the  last configuration that you saved    4  Press ENTER     To restore factory or user settings     1  Press SHIFT and then SETUP   2  Use the    and    keys to select FACTory or USER   3  Press ENTER     NOTE  Factory default settings are listed in Table 2     Instrument connections    Basic connections for Model 2000 measurements are  shown in Fig
39. tion    3  Use the RANGE keys to select autoranging or a  manual range  Pressing the AUTO range key tog   gles autoranging  You can select a different range  with the A and W RANGE keys    4  Take a reading from the display     Storing readings  2 to 1024     1  Set up the instrument for the desired configuration    2  Press the STORE key    3  Use the 4   gt      and Y keys to select the number  of readings to store in the buffer    4  Press ENTER to start the storage process  The aster   isk     annunciator turns on to indicate a data stor     age operation  It turns off when the storage is  finished     Recalling readings    1  Press the RECALL key  The BUFFER annunciator  indicates that stored readings are being displayed   The arrow annunciator indicates that more data  can be viewed with the 4   gt      and Y keys    2  Use the 4   gt        and Y keys to navigate through  the reading numbers  reading values  and statistics   For any of the buffer statistics  maximum  mini   mum  average  standard deviation  the STAT  annunciator is on    3  Use the EXIT key to return to the normal display     Changing speed  resolution and filter    RATE     Measurement speed  reading RATE  can be  changed for any measurement function except fre   quency  period  continuity and diode test  Use the RATE  key to select FAST  MEDium or SLOW  Use FAST  0 1  PLO  if speed is of primary importance  at the expense of  increased noise and fewer usable digits of resolution    SLOW  10 PLC  prov
40. tion rate  line cycles    0 01 to 10     NPLCycles  Query line cycle integration rate    RANGe Path to configure measurement  range     UPPer    n   Select range  0 to 1010      UPPer   Query range    AUTO   b   Enable or disable auto range    AUTO  Query auto range    REFerence   n   Specify reference   1010 to   1010     STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable reference    STATe  Query state of reference  0 or  1     ACQuire Use input signal as reference    REFerence  Query reference value    DIGits   n   Specify measurement resolution   4 to 7     DIGits  Query resolution           36       Table 10  SENSe command summary  cont               Command Description   VOLTage DC   AVERage Path to configure and control the  filter    TCONtrol  lt name gt  Select filter type   MOVing or  REPeat     TCONtrol  Query filter type    COUNt   n   Specify filter count  1 to 100     COUNt  Query filter count    STATe  lt b gt  Enable or disable filter    STATe  Query state of digital filter    RESistance Path to configure resistance      NPLCycles   n       NPLCycles    RANGe      UPPer    n      UPPer     AUTO   b     AUTO    REFerence   n     STATe  lt b gt    STATe    ACQuire   REFerence    DIGits   n       DIGits    AVERage     TCONtrol  lt name gt      TCONtrol    COUNt  lt n gt    COUNt    STATe  lt b gt    STATe        Set integration rate  line cycles   0 01 to 10    Query line cycle integration rate   Path to configure measurement  range   Select range  0 to 12066    Query range   Ena
41. uo  DEO          ry 1 x  0   09   9     rg    58  49    88     69   L9  vig   sig          re                                              5  Questionable event status    26          251801   YO         121801   9  ug                juawainsea    gsw                   10113   AVI       Arewiuns o qeuonsant    950                   adessayy   AVIA  3g                Juan    953  231195 10  sanbay   SOY  SMEIS   reuiuns JOSE   SSW                      uonesado   950    19151899  91qeu3       99IM8S   sw       AVI AS    AVW  853        850   345     asanbay    og              ZA     EA     va     sg     99     Za    2395 d                                                    ULI                                                             Y YO   O   2915 Aq peas  gt  gt     KO SSW   1915 99    09     LA     29     58     va     59   98   48           Jena          smeis  8SW        ava   850  AVW  853 GE 850     gis                  4                     Aq               gt  4    Y       d                             ysanbay  GOIE                                  sadessay                snes    Figure 6  Status byte and service request  SRQ   27    IEEE 488 2 common commands and queries    Table 4           488 2 common commands    and queries       Mnemonic    Name    Description        CLS     ESE  lt NRf gt      ESE      ESR      IDN      OPC     OPC      OPT      RCL  lt NRf gt      RST     SAV  lt NRf gt        Clear status  Event enable command  Event enable query    Event st
42. ure 1  These drawings show connections to  the front panel terminals  INPUTS switch in the FRONT  position   If using the rear panel terminals  place the    INPUTS switch in the REAR position  Note that current   DCI and ACI  measurements cannot be made from the  rear panel terminals         Model 2000          SENSE  Gte    Sr Measure DCV  ACV       E Q2  FREQ  PERIOD   or TEMP                          9 9     meus O    Q ol          Temperature measurements are typically  performed through a thermocouple   scanner card  such as the Model 2001 TCSCAN   See the User s Manual for details        Model 2000      gt     Measure  DCI or ACI          Model 2000                  M      R Measure  Q4          Figure 1  Basic measurement connections    For resistance measurements  02 and Q4  greater than  100kQ  more stable readings can be achieved by using  shielding  Place the resistance in a shielded enclosure  and connect the shield to INPUT LO  Shielded cable  should be used such that the shield  INPUT LO  encir   cles the other cable conductor s      Maximum inputs for the Model 2000 are summarized in    Table 1     Table 1  Maximum inputs          Function Maximum input   DCV 1000V peak   ACV 750V rms  1000V peak  8x1 0  VeHz  DCI 3A dc  250V   ACI 3A rms  250V   FREQ  PERIOD  1000V peak  8x107VeHz          Basic measurement procedure    1  Connect the instrument as explained in    Instrument    connection        2  From the function keys  select the desired measure   ment func
43. us messages  cont      Number  Description Event       Fluke 8842 serial poll byte events            970 Fluke Error SE   971 Data Available SE   972 Overrange SE          EE   error event  SE   status event  SYS   system error event    21    Remote Operation Summary    At the factory  the instrument is set for GPIB bus opera   tion at primary address 16 using the SCPI programming  language     GPIB bus     Use the GPIB bus configuration menu to  enable or disable GPIB bus operation  ON or OFF   and  to check and or change the primary address  0 to 30   and language  SCPI  199  or 8842   The configuration  menu is accessed by pressing SHIFT and then GPIB   Commands for the SCPI language are provided in Tables  4 through 15  The DDC commands for the 199 and  8842 languages are provided in Tables 16 and 17     RS 232 interface     Use the RS 232 interface menu to  enable or disable RS 232 interface operation  ON or  OFF   and to check and or change the baud rate  300 to  19 2k   flow control  NONE or XonXoFF  and terminator   LF  CR or LFCR   Note that only the SCPI language com   mands can be used over the RS 232 interface     22    arta  o qeu3 smeis  1493 piepueis    arten seis             DUEREK    Status structure          22180    YO          251801        1  14       uonejedo   540  10113                    10113 juopuadaqr o2wed            2013 uonnaax3   3x3  40143 pueuiuio    IMI   1sanbay een   DIN  UQ 1           NOd                                                  
    
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