Home

IP Addressing

1. j WAN DSL Additional IP Addresses IP Address Subnet Mask Action New IP Address oe Additional IP Addresses You can add alias names additional IP addresses to the gateway by clicking the New IP Address link This enables you to access the gateway using these aliases in addition to the 192 168 1 1 The WAN DSL panels allows you to check and configure the WAN DSL line in terface 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 57 PRG AV4202N WAN DSL gt gt GENERAL From the WAN DSL General panel it is possible to enable disable the WAN DSL interface and to set the WAN DSL friendly name FIGURE 14 WAN DSL gt gt General Panel WAN DSL Properties a e Name Device Name Status Network Connection Type Download Rate Upload Rate WAN DSL gt gt SETTINGS From the WAN DSL Settings panel it is possible to set the Line Mode FIGURE 15 WAN DSL gt gt Settings Panel 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 58 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section 00 0 gt gt g m m 2z M 40 00 FIGURE 16 D WAN DSL Properties Device Name Status Network Connection Type Line Mode Line Annex Mode Phone Line Pair Capability PRG AV4202N
2. 0 11 0 06 0 07 Total Virtual Memory VmData 3924 kB 11528 kB 7292 kB 7292 kB 7292 kB 7292 kB 7292 kB 7292 kB 7292 kB 5740 kB 5744 kB 7292 kB 7292 kB 4208 kB 2436 kB 5016 kB 5016 kB 5016 kB 5016 kB 5016 kB 5016 kB 5016 kB 2008 kB 5016 kB 5016 kB 1504 kB Heap size VmSize 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions System Monitoring Section OGU 930500275 A1 151 B FRO A DD BB A MS FS SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 152 OGU 930500275 A1 System Monitoring Section Troubleshooting BASIC CONNECTION CHECKS BROWSING TO THE ROUTER CONFIGURATION SCREENS Check that the Router is connected to your computers and to the telephone line and that all the equipment is powered on Check that the LAN or USB Status according to your connection type and DSL LEDs on the Router are illuminated and that any corresponding LEDs on the NIC are also illumi nated Ensure that the computers have completed their start up procedure and are ready for use Some network interfaces may not be correctly initialized until the start up procedure has completed If the link status LED does not illuminate for a port that is connected check that you do not have a faulty cable Try a different cable If you have co
3. Do not Advertise Direct Connected Routes the Router will not advertise the route information to the same subnet device from which it was obtained Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP the Router provides support for IGMP multicasting which allows hosts connected to a network to be updated whenever an important change occurs in the network A multicast is simply a message that is sent simultaneously to a pre defined group of recipients When you join a multicast group you will receive all messages addressed to the group much like what happens when an e mail message is sent to a mailing list IGMP multicasting may be useful when connected to the Internet through a router When an application running on a LAN computer sends out a request to join a multicast group the Router will listen and intercept this group s messages sending them to the subscribed application Domain Routing When Router s DNS server receives a reply from an external DNS server it will add a routing entry for the IP address of the reply through the device from which it arrived This means that future packets from this IP ad dress will be routed through the device from which the reply arrived 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 129 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 30 Routing Panel Routing Table Name Destination Gateway Netmask i Status Vid
4. This screen provides a summary of all the above Internet connection configura tion steps and their results Click Finish to complete the wizard procedure 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 34 OGU 930500275 A1 Installation Wizard Section Quick Setup section This chapter will describe the Quick Setup Section accessible from the Home Page of the PRG AV4202N upon user authentication to the Router Be aware that any configuration changes could compromise your connectivity A When subscribing to a broadband service you should be aware of the method by which you are connected to the Internet Your physical WAN device can be either Ethernet DSL or both Technical information regarding the properties of your Internet connection should be provided by your Internet Service Provider ISP For example your ISP should inform you whether you are connected to the Internet using a static or dynamic IP address or what protocols such as PPTP or PPPoE you will be using to communicate over the Internet The Router will automatically recognize if you have more than one physical WAN device on your gateway and will provide a configuration section for each under the Internet Connections section of the Quick Setup screen Your WAN connection s can be configured using one of the following methods Read the configuration instructions relevant
5. link in the Network Connections screen The LAN Wire less 802 11n Access Point Properties screen will appear displaying a detailed summary of the connection s parameters under the General tab These pa rameters can be edited in the rest of the screen s tabs as described in the fol lowing sections 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 50 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section 00 0J Po C gt 40 0 ZZ 00 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 10 LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point gt gt General Panel D LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point Properties C settinas Wireless Ave Name LAN Wireless 502 111 Access Point Device Name wild Status Connected Network LAN Connection Type Wireless 802 11in Access Point MAC Address 00 23 6e ef i9 e7 IP Add ress Distribution Disabled Encryption Disabled Received Packets 0 Sent Packets 0 Time Span 0 44 26 LAN WIRELESS 802 11N ACCESS POINT gt gt SETTINGS General This section displays the connection s general parameters It is re commended not to change the default values unless familiar with the network ing concepts they represent Since your gateway is configured to operate with the default values no parameter modification is necessary FIGURE 11 LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point gt gt Settings Panel A 9 LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point Properties
6. Copyright 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All rights reserved This document contains Pirelli proprietary and confidential information No part of this document may be copied reprinted or reproduced in any material form or elec tronically whether wholly or in part and no information contained herein may be used or disclosed to third parties unless under a previous written agreement with Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A setting forth relevant terms and conditions Trademarks All terms used in this document that are known to be trademarks or service marks have been noted as such Pirelli can not attest to the accuracy of this information Other product and corporate names used in this document that may be trademarks or service marks of other companies are used only for explanation and to the owner s benefit without intent to infringe Use of a term in this document should not be regarded as affecting the validity of any trademark or service mark This publication is subject to change without notice Pirelli reserves the right to make changes to equipment design and system components as well as system documentation and literature as progress in engineering manufacturing methods or other circumstances may warrant This publication is intended solely for informational and instructional purposes Refer to the above as to its possible uses lt constitutes neither a contract with the user hereof nor a warranty or guarantee with regard to any
7. TR 064 Enabled _ Allow Jnet Commands From Remote Upgrade Server Remote Upgrade Server URL http www telekom at staticFiles telekom Privatkunden _downloads openRG rmt E Enable Incoming Inet Requests to Port 7020 _ Allow Incoming WAN Access to Jnet _ Enable Incoming Jnet SSL Requests to Port 7021 _ Allow Incoming WAN Access to Jnet SSL 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 127 RESTORE DEFAULTS Restore Defaults PRG AV4202N You may sometimes wish to restore the Router s factory default settings This may happen for example when you wish to build a new network from the be ginning or when you cannot recall changes made to the network and wish to go back to the default configuration To restore default settings 1 Click the Restore Defaults icon in the Advanced screen of the Web based Management The Restore Defaults screen will appear 2 Press OK to restore Discus factory default settings FIGURE 29 Restore Defaults Panel The following items will be set to default User Defined Settings Network Connections All connected DHCP clients will need to request new IP addresses Also Discus will have to reboot Are you sure you want to restore Discus manufacturer defaults OK Cancel ROUTING Access the Router s routing settings by clicking
8. Underlying Device Connection Type Download Rate Upload Rate MAC Address IP Address Subnet Mask IP Address Distribution Received Packets Sent Packets Time Span LAN BRIDGE gt gt SETTINGS bro Connected LAN LAN Ethernet LAN Ethernet 4 LAN Ethernet 3 LAN Ethernet 2 LAN Ethernet 1 LAN Ethernet 5 LAN Wireless 602 11n Access Point Bridge 100 Mbps 100 Mbps 00 23 8eref 19 e0 10 0 0 138 29h 2 55 255 0 DHCP Server 10738 2044 General This section displays the connection s general parameters It is re commended not to change the default values unless familiar with the network ing concepts they represent Since your gateway is configured to operate with the default values no parameter modification is necessary 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 41 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 3 LAN Bridge gt gt Settings Panel LAN Bridge Properties Device Name Status Schedule Network Connection Type Physical Address MTU Internet Protocol Primary DNS Server Secondary DNS Server IP Address Distribution DHCP Server w Start IP Address ha oe o i End IP Address 192 4168 MT 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 25 J0 Lease Time in Minutes 60 F Provide Host Name If Not Specified by Client Cok apply Cancel _ Schedule By default the conn
9. icon in the Advanced screen of the Web base Management The Scheduler Rules screen will appear 2 Click the New Scheduler Entry link The Scheduler Rule Edit screen will appear 3 Specify a name for the rule in the Name field 4 Specify if the rule will be active inactive during the designated time period by selecting the appropriate Rule Activity Settings check box 5 Click the New Time Segment Entry link to define the time segment to which the rule will apply The Time Segment Edit screen will appear a Select active inactive days of the week b Click the New Time Segment Entry to define an active inactive hourly range 6 Click OK to save the settings FIGURE 33 Scheduler Rules Panel Scheduler Rules Name Settings Status Action new Rule Mon between 00 00 02 00 Inactive d New Entry oe Close Refresh SIMPLE NETWORK MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP enables network management systems to remotely configure and monitor Discus Your Internet Service Pro vider ISP may use SNMP in order to identify and resolve technical problems Technical information regarding the properties of Discus SNMP agent should be provided by your ISP To configure Discus SNMP agent perform the following 1 Access this feature either from the Management menu item under the Sys tem tab or by clicking its icon in the Advanced screen Specify the SNMP parameters as
10. 2 The eight 802 1p values are pre configured with the three priority levels high medium and low You can change these levels for each of the eight values in their respective combo box 3 Click OK to save the settings FIGURE 5 802 1p Settings Panel PN 802 1p Settings 602 1p Value Queue Q Low Queue 0 Low ueus Low Queue 0 Low Queue 1 Medium Queue 2 High we Queue 2 High p 1 2 5 4 3 5 Fi CLASS STATISTICS PRG AV4202N provides you with accurate real time information on the traffic moving through your defined device classes For example the amount of pack ets sent dropped or delayed are just a few of the parameters that you can monitor per each shaping class 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 96 OGU 930500275 A1 QoS Section Class Statistics PRG AV4202N To view your class statistics click Class Statistics under the QoS tab in the Services screen The following screen will appear Note that class statistics will only be available after defining at least one class otherwise the screen will not present any information FIGURE 6 Class Statistics Panel Packets Sent Packets Dropped Packets Delayed Rate bytes s Packet Rate 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions QoS Section
11. 8 Block access to specific Internet Web sites from your home network To start the installation wizard click Next The wizard procedure will commence performing the steps listed in the progress box consecutively stopping only if a step fails or if input is required The following sections describe the wizard steps along with their success failure scenarios If a step fails use the Retry or Skip buttons to continue FIGURE 1 Installation Wizard Panel Welcome to DRG A226G s eo Welcome to DRG A226G This one time wizard will guide you through language selection and login information Please select language Language EN English i v Wizard Progress Insert a user name and password be sure to remember the log in credentials used Its advised to write them down in a peace of paper and store it in a safe place FIGURE 2 Log In Panel Login Setup s e e Please enter the user name and password that you will use from now in order to access DRG A226G Management Console In the next pages you will use DRG A226G s intuitive step by step Installation Wizard which will guide you through the installation process of your gateway The wizard will automatically detect your network settings and will test your connectivity to the Internet and to your Service Provider s network You may also use the wizard to easily subscribe for new services User Name New Password Retype New Pass
12. DNS Server Panel IP Address 192 168 1 1 DHCP we Source Action Close To add a new entry to the list 1 Click the New DNS Entry button The DNS Entry screen will appear 2 Enter the computer s host name and IP address 3 Click OK to save the settings PRG AV4202N offers a built in mechanism for upgrading its software image without losing any of your custom configurations and settings There are two methods for upgrading the software image 1 Upgrading from a local computer use a software image file pre downloaded to your PC s disk drive or located on the accompanying evaluation CD 2 Upgrading from the Internet also referred to as Remote Update use this method to upgrade your Firmware by remotely downloading an updated software image file Upgrading From a Local Computer To upgrade the router s software image using a locally available rmt file ac cess this feature either from the Maintenance tab under the System screen or by clicking its icon in the Advanced screen The Firmware Upgrade screen will appear Remote Update lt helps you keep your software image up to date by performing routine daily checks for newer software versions as well as letting you perform manual checks To view the automatic check utility s settings and last check result click the Firmware Upgrade icon from the Advanced screen The Firmware Upgrade screen will appear In the Upgrade From the Interne
13. Device Name Status Schedule Network Connection Type Wireless 802 11n Access Point Physical Address oo zo He He Hie Yer MTU 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 51 LAN WIRELESS 802 11N ACCESS POINT gt gt WIRELESS PRG AV4202N Schedule By default the connection will always be active However you can configure scheduler rules in order to define time segments during which the connection may be active Once a scheduler rule s is defined this field changes to a combo box allowing you to choose between the available rules Network Select whether the parameters you are configuring relate to a WAN LAN or DMZ connection by selecting the connection type from the combo box Physical Address The physical address of the network card used for your network Some cards allow you to change this address MTU MTU is the Maximum Transmission Unit It specifies the largest packet size permitted for Internet transmission In the default setting Automatic the gateway selects the best MTU for your Internet connection Select Automatic by DHCP to have the DHCP determine the MTU In case you select Manual it is recommended to enter a value in the 1200 to 1500 range Wireless Access Point Use this section to define the basic wireless access point settings SSID The SSID is the networ
14. OGU 930500275 A1 97 BROADBAND SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 98 OGU 930500275 A1 QoS Section Advanced section This chapter will describe the Advanced Section accessible from the Home Page of the PRG AV4202N Be aware that any configuration changes could compromise your connectivity A The Advanced panel collects many functionalities from the operating and con figuration point of view This chapter will describe one by one all icons and re lated features as shown in the following screen shot 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 99 li iIRELLI TIONS PRG AV4202N E N Advanced FIGURE 1 Advanced Panel E DNS Server Date and Time t DDNS pr a a About Backup and Configuration PRGAV4202N Restore Certificates File dw s a Dia omar Disk FTP Server File bel IP Address IPSec L2TP Server ag Management sta Distribution see seit T lt PRGAV4202N Network Objects PPTP Server Firmware Print Server Protocols Upgrade j g S5L VPN Media Sharing MAC Cloning 2 D ee Remote Restore Factory ben ee Administration Settings Routing A Universal Plug per q and Play ae UMTS RADIUS Client Wiese Sites Bw Network Scheduler R
15. Two preliminary conditions must be met before enabling the backup mecha nism e The file server feature must be activated and configured 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 101 PRG AV4202N e The file server must be consisted of at least two disks Please note that the backup is done at the directory level meaning that it is not possible to backup a single stand alone file To backup your data 1 Access the Backup settings either from its link in the Advanced tab under the Services screen or by clicking the Backup and Restore icon in the Ad vanced screen The Backup and Restore screen will appear 2 Click the New Entry link in the Backup Schedule section In the Edit Backup screen that appears configure the following parameters a Type the source to backup For example A homes b Type the destination of the backup files For example B backups It is recommended that the destination be an external storage device c Choose between full backup incremental backup or both by scheduling a time for the backup operation You can choose between daily weekly or monthly backups in the Schedule combo boxes Press OK to save the schedule settings Press Backup Now to run the backup operation immediately When backing up the screen will display the status and prog
16. Use an electrical outlet within easy distance and do not damage the power cable To avoid electrical shock do not open the Router To prevent fire or shock hazard do not expose your Router to rain or moisture liquid and toxic sub stances Particular care must be taken during installation and removal of cables and telephone line Never touch uninsulated telephone wire or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface Ensure the correct ventilation to the Router Do not obstruct the air conducts and do not lean anything over Verify to place the Router out of direct sunlight and away from sources of heat Avoid using your Router during an electrical storm The Router generates and uses Radio Frequency RF energy In some environments the use of RF energy is not permitted The user should seek local advice on whether or not RF energy is permitted within the area of intended use OGU 930500275 A1 157 The crossed out wheeled bin symbol on this electric or electronic equipment or on its packaging inal cates that at the end of its life it must not be disposed of as unsorted household waste Instead it must be separately collected As a consumer you must therefore use the specific collection schemes and in particular the municipal collection schemes provided for waste electrical and electronic equipment The separate collection and appropriate treatment of the equipment
17. as in typing pirelli com into your Internet browser the user is sent to the proper IP address The DNS server address used by the computers on your home network is the location of the DNS server your ISP has assigned 168 OGU 930500275 A1 DSL Short for digital subscriber line but is commonly used in reference to the asymmetric version of this technol ogy ADSL that allows data to be sent over existing copper telephone lines at data rates of from 1 5 to 9 Mbps when receiving data known as the downstream rate and from 16 to 640 Kbps when sending data known as the upstream rate ADSL requires a special ADSL modem ADSL is growing in popularity as more areas around the world gain access DSL modem DSL stands for digital subscriber line V DSL modem uses your existing phone lines to send and receive da ta at high speeds Encryption A method for providing a level of security to wireless data transmissions The Router uses two levels of en cryption 40 64 bit and 128 bit 128 bit is a more powerful level of encryption than 40 64 bit Ethernet A LAN specification developed jointly by Xerox Intel and Digital Equipment Corporation Ethernet networks use CSMA CD to transmit packets at a rate of 10 Mbps over a variety of cables Ethernet Address see MAC address Fast Ethernet An Ethernet system that is designed to operate at 100 Mbps Firewall Electronic protection that prevents anyone outside of your network from se
18. A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions QoS Section OGU 930500275 A1 89 PRG AV4202N determine the priority that packets traveling through the device will receive QoS parameters DSCP marking and packet priority are set per packet on an application basis You can set QoS parameters using flexible rules according to the following pa rameters e Source destination IP address MAC address or host name e Device e Source destination ports e Limit the rule for specific days and hours The Router supports two priority marking methods for packet prioritization e DSCP e 802 1p Priority The matching of packets by rules is connection based known as Stateful Packet Inspection SPI Once a packet matches a rule all subsequent packets with the same attributes receive the same QoS parameters both inbound and outbound A packet can match more than one rule Therefore e The first class rule has precedence over all other class rules Scanning is stopped once the first rule is reached e The first traffic priority classless rule has precedence over all other traffic priority rules e There is no prevention of a traffic priority rule conflicting with a class rule In this case the priority and DSCP setting of the class rule if given will take precedence Connection based QoS also allows inheriting QoS parameters by some of the applications that open subsequent connections For inst
19. A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Setting Up Your Computer OGU 930500275 A1 23 SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N FIGURE 5 Network panel on MAC OS 10 x e 0 Network ia o p They Ali eiphays Sure Meta ceh Startup Dusk Locatian AWE Crate Configure Built in Ethernet ic 3 PTEPNP I PPPOE 7 AppleTalk Proxies Configure Using DHCP vi Domain Name Sereers hones I Address DHCP Client iD Opdioaa Search Domains pOptional Ethernet Addreds O0 05 02 2e 10 28 Eugmpls apes cee carnhimk aei Click Apply Now Click on the Register button to save the changes in the Control Panel Enter htto 192 168 1 1 in the address bar of your browser to open the PRG AV4202N Home Page USB CONNECTION To connect your first Computer to the PRG AV4202N using USB port you have to install the Router s USB driver on your computer Before connecting the USB Cable to the USB Port of the PRG AV4202N you have to run the setup software and to follow the instructions Connect the USB Cable only when required from the installation software gt __ Only one Windows or Macintosh computer can be directly connected to the PRG AV4202N using the USB connection Additional computers can be added to your network using the others connection such as Ethernet or Wi Fi 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 24 OGU 93
20. Access Point Point Virtual AP Point Virtual AP 2 Point Virtual AP 3 Device Name brO bem_atmO bemi wld usb0 wlext0 wlexti wlext2 wlext3 Status Connected Up 1 Ports Connected Connected Disconnected Disconnected Disconnected Disconnected Disconnected Network LAN WAN LAN LAN LAN LAN LAN LAN LAN LAN Hardware Underlying ee Switch Device LAN Wireless 802 11ig Access Point a LAN Hardware LAN Wireless 802 11g Name LAN Bridge WAN DSL Ethernet Switch LAN Wireless LAN Wireless LAN Wireless Extenders Access Extenders Access Extenders Access Point Point Point LAN Hardware Ethernet Switch Wireless Extenders Wireless Extenders Wireless Extenders Connection Hardware Ethernet Wireless 802 11g A Pont Virtual A Pant Virtual A Point Virtual Type Bridge Switch Access Point AP AP AP ee 54 MB 12 MB 54 MB 54 MB 54 MB 54 MB Upload Rate 54 MB 12 MB 54 MB 54 MB 54 MB 54 MB MAC Address 38 ec 1b 3f c8 93 38 ec ib 3f c8 94 38 ec 1b 3f c8 95 38 ec 1b 3f c8 96 192 168 1 1 IPAddress 444 4 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 IP Address DHCP Server Wireless Extenders USB Access Point 2009 4537 569380 1268785 SYSTEM LOG The Log screen displays a list of the most recent activity that has taken place on the Router 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions System Monitoring Section OGU 930500275 A1 149 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 2 System Log Pane
21. Add Match Operation Status Action New Entry n The connection list displays all the connections that are currently open on the firewall as well as various details and statistics You can use this list to close undesired connections by clicking their Remove action icons The basic display includes the name of the protocol the different ports it uses and the direction of traffic secured Press the Advanced button to display a more detailed connection list which in cludes the connection s time to live number of kilo bytes and packets received and transmitted the device type and the routing mode 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Security Section OGU 930500275 A1 71 00 OD m o W 40 mM gt gt P ZZ 00 PRG AV4202N Use the Connections Per Page combo box to select the number of connections to display at once The Approximate Max Connections value represents the amount of additional concurrent connections possible FIGURE 8 Connections panel Connections Active Connections Approximate Max Connections Connection List Number Protocol LAN IP Port PRG A4220G IP Port WAN IP Port Direction Action ADVANCED FILTERING Advanced filtering is designed to allow comprehensive control over the Fire wall s behavior You can define specific input and output rules control the order of logically similar sets of ru
22. Additional IP Addresses You can add alias names additional IP addresses to the gateway by clicking the New IP Address link This enables you to access the gateway using these aliases in addition to the 192 168 1 1 A LAN Ethernet connection connects computers to the Router using Ethernet cables To view and edit the LAN Ethernet connection settings click the LAN Ethernet link in the Network Connections screen The LAN Ethernet Properties screen will appear displaying a detailed summary of the connection s parameters un der the General tab These parameters can be edited in the rest of the screen s tabs as described in the following sections 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 47 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 7 LAN Ethernet gt gt General Panel LAN ETHERNET gt gt SETTINGS LAN Ethernet Properties Name Device Name Status Network Connection Type Download Rate Upload Rate MAC Address IP Address Distribution Received Packets Sent Packets Time Span LAN Ethernet bcmsw Connected LAN Ethernet 100 Mbps 100 Mbps 00 23 8e ef 19 e1 Disabled 6146 6123 O 57 25 6K epi ance General This section displays the connection s general parameters It is re commended not to change the default values unless familiar with the network ing concepts they
23. Address OK Apply Cancel Refresh Press the Refresh button to update the status 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 143 WAKE UP ON LAN Wake Up on LAN Interface to use MAC address to use WEB SERVER PRG AV4202N PRG AV4202N Allows you to wake up your PC remotely from a software shut down state Connecting to the Router s Homepage and accessing the Wake Up on LAN section You should configure the Wake up on LAN option in windows in the network interface configuration window to enable this function On the Wake Up on LAN section of your PRG AV4202N have to select the In terface you want to use and the MAC address of the PC to Wake Up FIGURE 41 Wake Up on LAN Panel TE AAT LAN Hardware Ethernet Switch foo foo Hoo Hoo oo Ho Wake Up on LAN PRG AV4202N can operate as a Web server hosting one or more Web sites which are accessible from the LAN or the WAN The advantages of this feature are The Web site is hosted on PRG AV4202N eliminating the need to as sign a station on the LAN to act as a Web server or to outsource expen sive hosted services LAN security users from the Internet can access your Web site without entering your LAN Simple and fast configuration To configure the Web Server fill the following fields Enabled Select or d
24. Connected 100 0 Mbps Full Duplex System Monitoring FTP Server File Server yy Disabled Xy No Disks Online Logout iver IF Storage No Disks Connected e ee Barta tiated Administrator Carnecked Disabled a Printers No Printers Connected EMSS i 3 IPSec SSL VPN R Phones Disabled E Disabled Disabled 4 F Disabled amp 0001 r Personal Domain a R 0002 Disabled R Media Sharing 1 2 Disabled No Snares System Status Indication Software Version System Has Been Up 0 hours 26 minutes For 4 8 3 DWVV_TAU_5 0 0 250S5Upgrade In the following table a list of all available network objects and related descrip tion is shown TABLE 1 Available Network Objects Map Symbol Description e It represents the Internet lt represents your DSL Wide Area Network WAN connection Click this icon to configure the WAN interface 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Router Configuration OGU 930500275 A1 29 PRG AV4202N TABLE 1 Available Network Objects Map Symbol Description lt represents your Ethernet Wide Area Network WAN connection or an Ethernet Local Area Network LAN connection Click this icon to configure the WAN interface or the Ethernet LAN device lt represents the gateway s Firewall The height of the wall corre sponds to the security level currently selected Minimum Typical or Max
25. End IP Address PPPOE RELAY PPPoE Relay enables PRG AV4202N to relay packets on PPPoE connections while keeping its designated functionality for any additional connections The PPPoE Relay screen displays a check box that enables PPPoE Relay FIGURE 23 PPPoE Relay Panel PPPoE Relay LOK Apply Cancel PRINT SERVER The PRG AV4202N can act as a Print Server Through this panel user can manage and track printer server tasks 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 122 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section BROADBAND SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N FIGURE 24 Print Server Panel 5a Print Server 7 Enabled Spool to Disk Allow Guest Access LPD Support IPP Support Microsoft Shared Printing Support 7 Printers Printer Status Jobs in Queue Jobs Printed Action Press the Refresh button to update the status PROTOCOLS The Protocols feature incorporates a list of preset and user defined applications and common port settings You can use protocols in various security features such as Access Control and Port Forwarding You may add new protocols to support new applications or edit existing ones according to your needs To view the basic protocols list click the Protocols icon in the Advanced screen Press the Advanced button at the bottom of this screen for the full list of protocols supported by the Router To define
26. IGMP Proxy Interna is enabled this list box allows you to select all three versions of supported IGMP 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 45 LAN BRIDGE gt gt BRIDGING PRG AV4202N Routing Information Protocol RIP Select this check box to enable the Rout ing Information Protocol RIP RIP determines a route based on the smallest hop count between source and destination When RIP is enabled select the fol lowing e Listen to RIP messages select None RIPv1 RIPv2 or RIPv1 2 e Send RIP messages select None RIPv1 RIPv2 broadcast or RIPv2 multicast Routing Table Allows you to add or modify routes when this device is active Use the New Route button to add a route or edit existing routes This section allows you to specify the devices that you would like to join under the network bridge Click the Edit icon on the VLAN column to assign the net work connections to specific virtual LANS FIGURE 5 LAN Bridge gt gt Bridging Panel ls LAN Bridge Properties Bridge Hardware Acceleration Enabled Name VLANs Status s E A z b LAN Bridge Disabled Connected S LAN Ethernet Disabled Connected Sy LAN Ethernet 1 Disabled Cable Disconnected Sy LAN Ethernet 2 Disabled Cable Disconnected D LAN Ethernet 3 Disabled Cable Disconnec
27. Jungo Firewall Remote Upgrade from LAN NAT Secure HTTP SSL Permanent Storage RIP V1 V32 BGP V4 OSPF V2 Reverse NAT SNMP v1 v2 SNMP v3 Universal Plug amp Play Remote Upgrade from WAN DNS Concurrent DNS query DNS Router Add route rules according to which dns server answer queries Domain routing Route according to domains listed on a device Dynamic DNS Email Notification HTTP Proxy Generic Proxy URL Keyword Filtering SurfControl 802 1 802 1 MDS Internal Authentication 802 1 TTLS Internal Authentication 802 1 TLS Internal Authentication RADIUS Client External Authentication DHCP Server DHCP Client DHCP Relay Agent Static HTML Management Web Based Management TimeZone support HTTP Server Telnet Server SysLog Command Line Interface TOD Client SNTP Server File Server SSH Print Server Microsoft Shared Printing Internet Printing Voice Over IP SIP Signalling Remote Update Management Remote Management Server Event Logging WINS Server FTP Server Web Server File System Backup and Restore OQpenRG QOS support 802 1p to DSCP translate Routing over multiple WAN devices support Routing by OSCP value Load Balancing Fail over of multiple WAN interfaces IPIP and IPGRE Tunnels VPN over SSL Remote Server Logging The PRG AV4202N backup facility allows backing user and system data to ex ternal USB disks connected to the router You may specify backups to run automatically at scheduled times
28. Panel LAN Bridge Properties g Routing Mode Route Device Metric E Default Route F Multicast IGMP Proxy Internal IGMP Query Version IGMPv3 E Routing Information Protocol RIP Routing Table f Name Destination Gateway Netmask Metric Status Action New Route Routing Mode Select one of the following routing modes e Route Use route mode if you want your gateway to function as a router be tween two networks e NAPT Network Address and Port Translation NAPT refers to network ad dress translation involving the mapping of port numbers allowing multiple machines to share a single IP address Use NAPT if your LAN encompasses multiple devices a topology that necessitates port translation in addition to address translation Device Metric The device metric is a value used by the gateway to determine whether one route is superior to another considering parameters such as bandwidth delay and more Default Route Select this check box to define this device as a the default route Multicast IGMP Proxy Internal IGMP proxy enables the system to issue IGMP host messages on behalf of hosts that the system discovered through standard IGMP interfaces IGMP proxy enables the routing of multicast packets according to the IGMP requests of LAN devices asking to join multicast groups Select the Multicast IGMP Proxy Internal check box to enable this feature IGMP Query Version If Multicast
29. WAN DSL gt gt Settings Panel Auto mode Annex L Annex M Inner pair hal Disable bitswap Enable SRA Enable PhyR Enable 24K interleaver 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 59 PRG AV4202N 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 60 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section Security section This chapter will describe the Security Section accessible from the Home Page of the PRG AV4202N Be aware that any configuration changes could compromise your connectivity A The Router s gateway security suite includes comprehensive and robust secu rity services Stateful Packet Inspection Firewall user authentication protocols and password protection mechanisms These features together allow users to connect their computers to the Internet and simultaneously be protected from the security threats of the Internet The firewall has been exclusively tailored to the needs of the residential office user and has been pre configured to provide optimum security The Router s firewall provides both the security and flexibility that home and of fice users seek It provides a managed professional level of network security while enabling the safe use of interactive applications such
30. and Red Power off 2 Internet White Red Solid Green WAN IP address available e g PPP active activit y Blinking Green IP connected and IP traffic is passing through device either direction Solid Red WAN IP address not available e g PPP failure Off Modem power off or the modem is in bridged mode or connection not pre sent 3 Phone White Red On One of the FXS port has been registered with a SIP proxy server Blinking One of the telephones connected to the FXS port is off hook Off Modem power off on phone line 1 or phone line 2 not registered 4 Wireless Blue On Wireless functionality enabled LAN Blinking Wireless LAN activity present traffic in either direction Off Wireless functionality disabled 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 8 OGU 930500275 A1 Introduction PRG AV4202N REAR PANEL The rear panel of the Router contains a reset button a power adapter socket four LAN ports one port one USB device port t two USB Host port one FXO port two FXS ports and one Wi Fi REG button Do not force the antenna beyond its mechanical stops Rotating the antenna further may cause dam age FIGURE 4 Rear Panel Ports TABLE 3 Port Description PORT DESCRIPTION A Phone DSL connector 2 2 B port Four Ethernet ports 10 100 Mbps C ports USB 2 0 Host ports D FXS Power connector F Power button Reset to factory default button
31. are not concerned with security and wish to expose one computer to all services without restriction A DMZ host is not protected by the firewall and may be vulnerable to attack Designating a DMZ host may also put other computers in the home network at risk When designating a DMZ host you must consider the security implications and protect it if necessary An incoming request for access to a service in the home network such as a Web server is handled by the Router PRG AV4202N will forward this request to the DMZ host if one is designated unless the service is being provided by another PC in the home network assigned in Port Forwarding in which case that PC will receive the request instead FIGURE 4 DMZ Host panel Security ore CCeSS D Mz Port Website one ance Security cee Control Fo Host Triggering Restrictions ics ck Ai Filtering Log Allow a single LAM computer to be fully exposed to the Internet M DMZ Host IP Address faz fies fio 43 OF Apply Cancel To designate a local computer as a DMZ Host 1 Select the DMZ Host tab in the Security management screen The DMZ Host screen will appear 2 Enter the local IP address of the computer that you would like to designate as a DMZ host and select the check box Note that only one LAN computer may be a DMZ host at any time 3 Click OK to save the settings 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to C
32. as Internet gaming and video conferencing Additional features including surfing restrictions and access control can also be easily configured locally by the user through a user friendly Web based inter face or remotely by a service provider The Router firewall supports advanced filtering designed to allow comprehen sive control over the Firewall s behavior You can define specific input and out 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Security Section OGU 930500275 A1 61 GENERAL PRG AV4202N put rules control the order of logically similar sets of rules and make a distinc tion between rules that apply to WAN and LAN network devices Use the General screen to configure the gateway s basic security settings The firewall regulates the flow of data between the home network and the Inter net Both incoming and outgoing data are inspected and then either accepted allowed to pass through the Router or rejected barred from passing through the Router according to a flexible and configurable set of rules These rules are designed to prevent unwanted intrusions from the outside while allowing home users access to the Internet services that they require The firewall rules specify what types of services available on the Internet may be accessed from the home network and what types of services available in the home network may be accessed from
33. at the time of disposal helps to con serve natural resources and to ensure that it is recycled in a manner that protects human health and the environment from materials components and substances that can be dangerous to the environment and harmful to human health Furthermore the separate collection and appropriate treatment of the equipment at the time of disposal facilitates its possible reuse or possible materials recovery 158 OGU 930500275 A1 IP Addressing The Internet Protocol Suite The Internet protocol suite consists of a well defined set of communications protocols and several standard application protocols Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol TCP IP is probably the most widely known and is a combination of two of the protocols IP and TCP working together TCP IP is an internation ally adopted and supported networking standard that provides connectivity between equipment from many vendors over a wide variety of networking technologies Managing the Router over the Network To manage a device over the network the Router must be correctly configured with the following IP informa tion e An IP address e A Subnet Mask IP Addresses and Subnet Masks Each device on your network must have a unique IP address to operate correctly An IP address identifies the address of the device to which data is being sent and the address of the destination network IP ad dresses have the format n n n x where n is a
34. cable into the DSL filter port identified with a phone symbol 4 Connect the other end of the second phone cable into the WALL port of the Router FXO connection 5 Connect a maximum of two analog phones to the Phone 1 or Phone 2 ports of the Router FXS connection If your product does not include the FXO port exclude steps 3 and 4 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 16 OGU 930500275 A1 Hardware Installation PRG AV4202N FIGURE 5 FXS connections Phone Line W A DSL Filter ZE DSL Cable Connect to your PC with Ethernet or USB cables as described in the previous steps 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500275 A1 17 PRG AV4202N 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 18 OGU 930500275 A1 Hardware Installation setting Up Your Computer INSTALL SOFTWARE A The Router has the ability to dynamically allocate network addresses to the computers on your network using DHCP However your computers need to be configured correctly for this to take place To change the configuration of your computers to allow this follow the instructions in this chapter The very first time you set up your computer we recommend you
35. decimal number between 0 and 255 and x is a number between 1 and 254 inclusive However an IP Address alone is not enough to make your device operate In addition to the IP address you need to set a subnet mask All networks are divided into smaller sub networks and a subnet mask is a num ber that enables a device to identify the sub network to which it is connected For your network to work correctly all devices on the network must have e The same sub network address e The same subnet mask The only value that will be different is the specific host device number This value must always be unique An example IP address is 192 168 10 8 However the size of the network determines the structure of this IP Address In using the Router you will probably only encounter two types of IP Address and subnet mask structures Type One In a small network the IP address of 192 168 10 8 is split into two parts e Part one 192 168 10 identifies the network on which the device resides e Part two 8 identifies the device within the network This type of IP Address operates on a subnet mask of 255 255 255 0 OGU 930500275 A1 159 Type Two In larger networks where there are more devices the IP address of 192 168 10 8 is again split into two parts but is structured differently e Part one 192 168 identifies the network on which the device resides e Part two 10 8 identifies the
36. ii wld stp i prod stp 1 route level i metric 4 mtu mode 1 Save Configuration File Close Load Configuration File DDNS The Dynamic DNS DDNS service enables you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname allowing your computer to be more easily accessible from various locations on the Internet Typically when you connect to the Internet your service provider assigns an unused IP address from a pool of IP ad dresses and this address is used only for the duration of a specific connection Dynamically assigning addresses extends the usable pool of available IP ad dresses whilst maintaining a constant domain name When using the DDNS service each time the IP address provided by your ISP changes the DNS database will change accordingly to reflect the change In this way even though your IP address will change often your domain name will remain constant and accessible 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 105 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 8 DDNS Personal Domain Name Dynamic DNS New Dynamic DNS Entry Host Name Status Provider User Name Action cee Press the Refresh button to update the status In order to use the DDNS feature you must first obtain a DDNS account For example you Can open a free account at DNS SERVER http www dyndns
37. is a step by step procedure that guides you through your Internet connection and wireless network setup and helps you to subscribe for different services The wizard progress box located at the right hand side of the screen provides a monitoring tool for the wizard s steps during the installation progress After the setup described in this chapter you can immediately start using your Router to 1 Share a broadband connection among multiple users HTTP FIP Telnet NetMeeting and between all of the computers connected to your home net work 2 Build a home network by connecting additional PCs and network devices to the gateway 3 Share resources file servers printers etc between computers in the home network using their names auto learning DNS enables PRG AV4202N to automatically detect the network identification names of the LAN PCs ena bling mutual communication using names not IP addresses 4 Control network parameters including DHCP DNS and WAN settings 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Installation Wizard Section OGU 930500275 A1 31 LOG IN SETUP PRG AV4202N View network status traffic statistics system log and more Allow access from the Internet to games and other services provided by computers in the home network 7 Prohibit computers in the home network from accessing selected services on the Internet
38. located on the side of the device Optional FXO This port may be optional depending on the product version This port may be optional depending on the product version 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Introduction OGU 930500275 A1 9 PRG AV4202N 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 10 OGU 930500275 A1 Introduction Hardware Installation INTRODUCTION This chapter will guide you through a basic installation of the Router including 1 Positioning the PRG AV4202N 2 Installing Micro Filters 3 Connecting the Router to your network 4 Setting up your computer for networking with the Router Please read carefully the Safety Information in Appendix A A POSITIONING THE ROUTER You should place the Router in such a location to ensure that e tis located near an electrical outlet and a phone wall socket e Water or moisture cannot enter the case of the unit e tis out of direct sunlight and away from sources of heat e The cabling is away from power lines fluorescent lighting fixtures and sources of electrical noise such as radios transmitters and broadband am plifiers e It is centrally located with respect to the wireless devices that will be con nected to the Router A suitable location might be on top of a high shelf to ensur
39. of the Pirelli products described herein nor shall it be construed to grant a license or any other rights under any proprietary rights to information or material included herein Pirelli hereby expressly disclaims any warranty or guarantee whether express or implied with regard to items described herein Any contract license or warranty between Pirelli and the user hereof is created solely by separate legal documents Manual Code OGU 930500275 A1 PRG AV4202N CONTENTS Welcome 1 About this Guide 1 Naming Convention 1 Conventions 1 Introduction 3 Introduction 3 Package Contents 3 Router Advantages 6 Minimum System and Component Requirements 7 Front Panel 7 Rear Panel 9 Hardware Installation 11 Introduction 11 Positioning the Router 11 Installing Micro Filters 12 Powering up the router 13 Connecting the Router 13 setting Up Your Computer 19 INSTALL Software 19 Ethernet Connection 20 Ethernet Connection gt gt TCP IP Protocol Installation 20 Ethernet Connection gt gt MS Windows 98SE ME 2000 20 Ethernet Connection gt gt MS Windows XP 22 Ethernet Connection gt gt MAC OS 10 X 23 USB Connection 24 USB Connection gt gt MS Windows 25 USB Connection gt gt MAC OS 10 x 25 Wi Fi connection 25 Router Configuration 27 Introduction 27 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500275 A1 PRG AV4202
40. or routers passing traffic to a Diffserv enabled network will typically mark each transmitted packet with an appropriate DSCP The DSCP markings are used by Diffserv network routers to appropriately classify packets and to apply particular queue handling or scheduling behavior PRG AV4202N provides a table of predefined DSCP values which are mapped to 802 1p priority marking method You can edit or delete any of the existing DSCP setting as well as add new entries 1 Click DSCP Settings under the QoS tab in the Services screen The follow ing screen will appear To edit an existing entry click its Edit action icon To add a new entry click the New Entry link In both cases the Edit DSCP Settings screen will ap pear Configure the following fields DSCP Value hex Enter a hexadecimal num ber that will serve as the DSCP value 802 1p Priority Select a 802 1p prior ity level from the combo box each priority level is mapped to low medium high priority 4 Click OK to save the settings 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 94 OGU 930500275 A1 QoS Section BROADBAND Ss Oo WW Trion S PRG AV4202N FIGURE 4 DSCP Settings Panel DSCP Settings DSCP Value hex 802 1p Priority Action oxo 0 Low amp 0x2 0 Low SR 0x4 4 Medium a 0x6 4 Medium w 4 0x8 2 Low OxA 1 Low ag ox 3 Low 4 OxE 2 Low K 2g
41. packet e Firewall Setup Configuration message e WBM Login Indicates that a user has logged in to WBM e CLI Login Indicates that a user has logged in to CLI via Telnet Event Type A textual description of the event e Blocked The packet was blocked The message is colored red e Accepted The packet was accepted The message is colored green Details More details about the packet or the event such as protocol IP ad dresses ports etc To view or change the security log settings click the Settings button that ap pears at the top of the Firewall Log screen The Security Log Settings screen will appear allowing you to set the types of activities for which you would like to have a log message generated 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 74 OGU 930500275 A1 Security Section Voice over IP section This chapter will describe the Voice over IP Section accessible from the Home Page of the PRG AV4202N Be aware that any configuration changes could compromise your connectivity LINE SETTINGS The Line Settings tab of the VoIP screen defines the phone ports of the Router and allows you to configure them 1 Click the Voice Over IP side bar icon 2 Click the Line Settings tab the following screen will appear Before starting to make phone calls you need to configure each line s parameters You can ma
42. per network connection To enable the firewall on this network connection select the Enabled check box 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 49 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 9 LAN Ethernet gt gt Advanced Panel LAN Ethernet Properties Internet Connection Firewall Enabled mn d Internet Connection Fastpath _ Enabled Additional IP Addresses IP Address Subnet Mask Action New IP Address oP f Additional IP Addresses You can add alias names additional IP addresses to the gateway by clicking the New IP Address link This enables you to access the gateway using these aliases in addition to the 192 168 1 1 LAN WIRELESS 802 11N ACCESS POINT PRG AV4202N integrates multiple layers of wireless security These include the IEEE 802 1x port based authentication protocol RADIUS client EAP MD5 EAP TLS EAP TTLS EAP PEAP Wi Fi Protected Access WPA WPA2 WPA and WPA2 mixed mode and industry leading Discus Firewall and VPN applications In addition the Router s built in authentication server enables home SOHO users to define authorized wireless users without the need for an external RADIUS server LAN WIRELESS 802 11NN ACCESS POINT gt gt GENERAL To view and edit the LAN Wireless connection settings click the LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point
43. provided by your Internet service pro vider Allow Incoming WAN Access to SNMP Select this check box to allow ac cess to Discus SNMP over the Internet Read only Write Community Names SNMP community strings are pass words used in SNMP messages between the management system and Dis 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 134 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N cus A read only community allows the manager to monitor Discus A read write community allows the manager to both monitor and configure Discus Trusted Peer The IP address or subnet of addresses that identify which remote management stations are allowed to perform SNMP operations on Discus SNMP Traps Messages sent by OpenRG to a remote management station in order to notify the manager about the occurrence of important events or serious conditions Discus supports both SNMP version 1 and SNMP version 2c traps Check the Enabled check box to enable this feature The screen re freshes displaying the following fields e Version Select between version SNMP v1 and SNMP v2c e Destination The remote management station s IP address e Community Enter the community name that will be associated with the trap messages FIGURE 34 Simple Network Management Protocol Panel Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Enabled Read Only Community Name Read Write Community Nam
44. puters The Router also provides protection in the form of an electronic firewall preventing anyone outside of your network from seeing your files or damaging your computers The Router offers VoIP functionalities through 2 VoIP channels allowing you to use existing analog phones and a fallback to old telephony at loss of power WAN Internet or VoIP The PRG AV4202N is an VDSL2 router targeted to residential environments and SOHO customers that provides routed broadband services from a single and modular access point The PRG AV4202N is the ideal solution for Connecting multiple PCs and Video game consoles Sharing broadband internet connections with all home computers Sharing printers and peripherals Performing VoIP connections a eS Your new PRG AV4202N VDSL2 Router kit contains the related hardware and software In it you will find 1 One PRG AV4202N unit 2 One Switching Power Supply adapter 3 One micro filter This item may be optional and not included in the package please check with your Service Provider 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Introduction OGU 930500275 A1 3 nN oY or SS a b C d PRG AV4202N One USB cable One phone cable RJ 11 plug RJ 11 One Ethernet CAT5 cable with RJ 45 plug A CD ROM containing USB Driver User Manual Quick Installation Guide Smart Setup Configuration Ut
45. represent Since your gateway is configured to operate with the default values no parameter modification is necessary 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 48 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section BROADBAND 5353 O LUTION s PRG AV4202N FIGURE 8 LAN Ethernet gt gt Settings Panel Device Name bemsw Status Connected Schedule Always ka Network LAN w Connection Type Ethernet T Physical Address lo ks lee Wet ljo We MTU Automatic haa 1500 Network Select whether the parameters you are configuring relate to a WAN LAN or DMZ connection by selecting the connection type from the combo box Physical Address The physical address of the network card used for your network Some cards allow you to change this address MTU MTU is the Maximum Transmission Unit It specifies the largest packet size permitted for the transmission In the default setting Automatic the gate way selects the best MTU for your Internet connection Select Automatic by DHCP to have the DHCP determine the MTU In case you select Manual it is recommended to enter a value in the 1200 to 1500 range LAN ETHERNET gt gt ADVANCED Internet Connection Firewall Your gateway s firewall helps protect your com puter by preventing unauthorized users from gaining access to it through a net work such as the Internet The firewall can be activated
46. steps 4 Select Routed Ethernet Connection over ATM ETHOoA from the Connec tion Type combo box 5 Your Internet Service Provider ISP should provide you with the following in formation Specify the value of the VPI and VCI parameters Select the encapsulation method from the combo box You can choose among the following methods LLC VCMux Select the Internet Protocol Most Internet Service Providers ISPs provide dynamic IP addresses hence the default Obtain an IP Address Automati cally Should this not be the case select the Use the Following IP Address option The screen will refresh Enter the IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway and DNS Server details provided to you by your ISP ROUTED ETHERNET CONNECTION OVER PTM ETHOP To configure the Routed Ethernet connection over PTM follow these steps 1 Select Routed Ethernet Connection over PTM ETHoP from the Connec tion Type combo box 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Quick Setup Section OGU 930500275 A1 37 BRIDGED ETHERNET CONNECTION OVER ATM ETHOA BRIDGED ETHERNET CONNECTION OVER PTM ETHOP NO INTERNET CONNECTION WIRELESS ADMINISTRATOR PRG AV4202N 2 Your Internet Service Provider ISP should provide you with the following in formation Select the Internet Protocol Most Internet Service Providers ISPs provide dynamic IP a
47. that you must not discard this electrical electronic product in domestic household waste Product category With reference to the equipment types in the WEEE directive Annex 1 this product is clas sified as an IT and telecommunications equipment product Do not dispose in domestic household waste OGU 930500275 A1 165 166 OGU 930500275 A1 Glossary 802 11b The IEEE specification for wireless Ethernet which allows speeds of up to 11 Mbps The standard provides for 1 2 5 5 and 11 Mbps data rates The rates will switch automatically depending on range and environ ment 802 11g The IEEE specification for wireless Ethernet which allows speeds of up to 54 Mbps The standard provides for 6 12 24 36 48 and 54 Mbps data rates The rates will switch automatically depending on range and en vironment 802 11n The IEEE specification for wireless Ethernet which allows speeds of up to 100 Mbps 10BASE T The IEEE specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over Category 3 4 or 5 twisted pair cable 100BASE TX The IEEE specification for 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet over Category 5 twisted pair cable Access Point An Access Point is a device through which wireless clients connect to other wireless clients and which acts as a bridge between wireless clients and a wired network such as Ethernet Wireless clients can be moved anywhere within the coverage area of the access point and still connect with each other If connected to
48. the Update Every field You can define time server addresses by pressing the New Entry link on the bottom of the Automatic Time Update section 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 109 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 11 Date and Time Panel Date and Time Jan 1 2008 00 24 35 GMT GMT 00 00 Daylight Saving Time _ Enabled Start Time End Time Offset Minutes Automatic Time Update Enabled O Time Of Day TOD Protocol Network Time Protocol NTP Update Every Hours Waiting for response from server Press the Refresh button to update the status DIAGNOSTICS The Diagnostics screen can assist you in testing network connectivity and view ing statistics such as the number of packets transmitted and received round trip time and success status 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 110 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N FIGURE 12 Diagnostics Panel 2 Diagnostics Ping ICMP Echo peso M E Number of pings 4 Status ARP Status Traceroute Status Press the Refresh button to update the status Ping ICMP Echo To diagnose network connectivity follow these steps 1 Click the Diagnostics icon from the Advanced screen in the Web based Man
49. the Internet Each request for a service that the firewall receives whether originating in the Internet or from a computer in the home network is checked against the set of firewall rules to determine whether the request should be allowed to pass through the firewall If the re quest is permitted to pass then all subsequent data associated with this request a session will also be allowed to pass regardless of its direction For example when you point your Web browser to a Web page on the Internet a request is sent out to the Internet for this page When the request reaches the Router the firewall will identify the request type and origin HTTP and a specific PC in your home network in this case Unless you have configured access con trol to block requests of this type from this computer the firewall will allow this request to pass out onto the Internet When the Web page is returned from the Web server the firewall will associate it with this session and allow it to pass regardless of whether HTTP access from the Internet to the home network is blocked or permitted The important thing to note here is that it is the origin of the request not subse quent responses to this request that determines whether a session can be es tablished or not You may choose from among three pre defined security levels for the Router Minimum Typical and Maximum the default setting The table below summarizes the behavior of the Router for each
50. the WBM after restarting the gateway press the browser s Refresh button FIGURE 27 Reboot Panel 1 Reboot Are you sure you want to reboot PRGAV4202N Cancel REMOTE ADMINISTRATION It is possible to access and control PRG AV4202N not only from within the home network but also from the Internet This allows you to view or change set tings while travelling It also enables you to allow your ISP to change settings or help you troubleshoot functionality or communication issues from a remote loca tion Remote access to the Router is blocked by default to ensure the security of your home network However remote access is supported by the following ser vices and you may use the Remote Administration screen to selectively en able these services if they are needed 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 125 PRG AV4202N To view the Router s remote administration options click the Remote Admini stration icon in the Advanced screen of the Web based management The Remote Administration screen will appear To allow remote access to the Router services 1 Select the services that you would like to make available to computers on the Internet The following should be taken into consideration e Although Telnet service is password protected it is not considered a se cured protocol When
51. the drop down menu MAC Filtering Table Use this section to define advanced wireless access point settings New MAC Address Click this link to define filtering of MAC addresses Enter the MAC address to be filtered and press the OK button A MAC address list will appear upon which the selected filtering action allow deny will be per formed Security To configure your wireless security enable this feature by checking its Enabled check box The screen will refresh displaying the wireless security options Use the Stations Security Type combo box to select the type of security protocol for securing your wireless network You may choose between WPA WPA2 802 1x WEP and Non 802 1x WEP The screen will refresh presenting each protocol s configuration respectively WPA WPA is a data encryption method for 802 11 wireless LANs Authentication Method Select the authentication method you would like to use You can choose between Pre Shared Key and 802 1x Pre Shared Key This entry appears only if you had selected this authentication method Enter your encryption key in the Pre Shared Key field You can use ei ther an ASCII or a Hex value by selecting the value type in the combo box pro vided 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 54 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section PRG AV4202N Encryption Algorithm Select betw
52. timing sequencing and error control PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network PPPoA Point to Point Protocol over ATM PPP over ATM is a protocol for connecting remote hosts to the Internet over an always on connection by simulating a dial up connection OGU 930500275 A1 171 PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet Point to Point Protocol is a method of data transmission originally cre ated for dial up connections PPPoE is for Ethernet connections RJ 45 A standard connector used to connect Ethernet networks The RJ stands for registered jack Router A device that acts as a central hub by connecting to each computer s network interface card and managing the data traffic between the local network and the Internet Server A computer in a network that is shared by multiple end stations Servers provide end stations with access to shared network services such as computer files and printer queues SSID Service Set Identifier Some vendors of wireless products use SSID interchangeably with ESSID Subnet Address An extension of the IP addressing scheme that allows a site to use a single IP network address for multiple physical networks Subnet mask A subnet mask which may be a part of the TCP IP information provided by your ISP is a set of four numbers configured like an IP address It is used to create IP address numbers used only within a particular network as opposed to valid IP address numbers recog
53. user when connecting to the SSL VPN portal To launch the remote desktop application from a remote computer perform the following 1 Browse to Discus from a remote computer by typing https lt Discus Internet address gt Discus Internet address can be found under the Internet Con nection tab For example https 10 71 86 21 2 Log in with the newly added user The portal screen appears Click the name of the RDP shortcut A Remote Desktop session screen opens prompting you for login details Enter the computer s login username and password to gain RDP control If an RDP screen fails to load check that JRE is properly installed on the client computer FIGURE 32 SSL VPN Panel SSL VPN General Enable SSL VPN Portal Click here to allow incoming HTTPS access Click here to create SSL VPN users Greeting Message Image Location URL Application Inactivity Timeout in Seconds Restrict Access Only to the Global Shortcuts Maximum 600 Global Shortcuts Name Application IP Address Action New Shortcut oP SCHEDULER RULES Scheduler rules are used for limiting the activation of Firewall rules to specific time periods specified in days of the week and hours To define a Rule 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 133 PRG AV4202N 1 Click the Scheduler Rules
54. which to set the rule Then click the appropriate New Entry link The Add Advanced Filter screen will appear this screen is divided into two main sections Matching and Operation which are for defining the operation to be executed when matching conditions apply FIGURE 9 Advanced Filtering panel Security Piort Forwarding Triggernng Les Input Rule Sets Destination Rule ID Source Address Address Match Operation Status Action Initial Rules io Any 192 168 10 49 Crop Active amp Entry a LAN Bridge Rules New Entry LAN Hardware Ethernet Switch Rules New Entry LAN Wireless 602 119 Access Point Rules New Entry LAN USB Rules New Entry WAM PPPoA Rules New Entry Final Rules New Entry Output Rule Sets Rule ID Source Address eee ees Match Operation Status Action Address Initial Rules New Entry LAN Bridge Rules New Entry LAN Hardware Ethernet Switch Rules New Entry LAN Wireless 602 119 Access Point Rules New Entry LAN USE Rules New Entry WAN PPPoA Rules New Entry Final Rules New Entry OK Apply Cancel Resolve Now Refresh SECURITY LOG The Security Log displays a list of firewall related events including attempts to establish inbound and outbound connections attempts to authenticate through an administrative interface Web based management or Telnet terminal fire wall configuration and system start up To view the security log click the Security Log tab in the Security manage ment s
55. 0500275 A1 Setting Up Your Computer PRG AV4202N USB CONNECTION gt gt MS WINDOWS Using Windows 98SE the system could require the Operating System installation CD ROM 1 Browse the Setup CD ROM and install the USB Windows driver selecting the folder x driver where x is the CD ROM driver unit 2 Make a double click on setup exe file to start driver setup procedure 3 When the message NOW CONNECT THE USB CABLE appears connect the USB cable from a free USB port of the computer to the PRG AV4202N USB port 4 Enter htto 192 168 1 1 in the address bar of your browser to open the PRG AV4202N Home Page USB CONNECTION gt gt MAC OS 10 X As MAC OS 10 x will automatically recognize the device no USB driver installa tion is required 1 Enter hAtto 192 168 1 1 in the address bar of your browser to open the PRG AV4202N Home Page WI FI CONNECTION It requires a computer with 802 11b g Wi Fi Certified wireless adapter installed 1 Install your wireless adapter according to the manufacturer s instructions and verify that your computer is set to obtain an IP address automatically DHCP mode You will need to properly configure your adapter to communicate with the PRG AV4202N according to the configuration rules 2 In the configuration window of your wireless adapter scan the wireless net work marked with the relevant SSID name present in your physical envi ronment 3 Select th
56. All Services option will expand the list of available protocols Select a protocol or add a new one using the User De fined option This will commence a sequence that will add a new service representing the protocol 7 By default the Router will forward traffic to the same port as the incoming port If you wish to redirect traffic to a different port select the Specify op tion The screen will refresh and an additional field will appear enabling you to enter the port number 8 The Schedule combo box allows you to define the time period during which this rule will take effect By default the rule will always be active However you can configure scheduled rules by selecting User Defined 9 Click the OK button to save your changes The Port Forwarding screen will display a summary of the rule that you just added 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Security Section OGU 930500275 A1 67 BROADBAND SO WU TI i on Ss PRG AV4202N DMZ HOST The DMZ Demilitarized Host feature allows one local computer to be exposed to the Internet Designate a DMZ host when e You wish to use a special purpose Internet service such as an on line game or video conferencing program that is not present in the Port Forwarding list and for which no port range information is available e You
57. E 17 IPSec Panel Internet Protocol Security IPSec Block Unauthorized IP Enabled Maximum Number of Authentication Failures Block Period in seconds Anti Replay Protection Enabled Connections Name Status Action L2TP SERVER Access this feature either from its link in the VPN tab under the Services screen or by clicking the L2TP icon in the Advanced screen This screen en ables you to configure the following Enabled Select or deselect this check box to enable or disable this feature Note that checking this box creates an L2TP server if not yet created with the wizard but does not define remote users Click Here to Create VPN Users Click this link to define remote users that will be granted access to your home network Protect L2TP Connection by IPSec By default the L2TP connection is not protected by the IP Security IPSec protocol Check this option to enable this feature When enabled the following entry appears Create Default IPSec Connection When creating an L2TP Server with the connection wizard a default IPSec connection is created to protect it If you wish to disable this feature uncheck this option However note that if L2TP pro 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 117 SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N tection is enabled by IPSec see previous entry you must provide an alt
58. F4 F5 Loop back Encapsulation modes in ATM stack LLC and VC Mux OGU 930500275 A1 161 Routing Bridging NAT QoS Voice Over IP Routing Static routing RIPv1 RIPv2 P Multicasting IGMP v2 v3 Bridge WAN LAN transparent bridging Transparent bridging between LAN devices Automatic discovery of MAC addresses Spanning tree protocol NAT NAPT RFCs 3022 Static NAT Static NAPT Application Level Gateway ALGs modules ATM QoS UBR VBR nrt VBR rt CBR 802 1P Q prioritization Diffserv RFC2474 RFC2475 marking and queuing according to connection type network in terface MAC IP hostname DSCP ToOS value port number and application Port based QoS Codecs G 711 a law u law G 729 G 726 G 723 Codecs Control RTP RTCP RFC 1889 SDP RFC 2327 RTP payload for DTMF digits RFC 2833 Voip stacks supported SIP SIPv2 MGCP H323 VoIP QoS Layer 3 QoS control ToS and DSCP for VoIP RTP Prioritization of voice over data at the network stack optional to be quoted a part 162 OGU 930500275 A1 Remote Management Security Environmental Specifications Power Adapter DSL Forum TR 069 CPE Management Protocol Auto configuration and dynamic service provisioning Software firmware image management Status and performance monitoring WEB GUI HTTP S web server TFTP RFC 1350 Telnet server Statef
59. IP Section OGU 930500275 A1 77 PRG AV4202N ADVANCED The IP Telephony tab of the Voice over IP screen allows configuration of dialing parameters VoIP Signaling Protocol media streaming parameters and codecs The following sections describe these various parameters 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 78 OGU 930500275 A1 Voice over IP Section 00 02 40 0 0 0 o A m m zz M PRG AV4202N FIGURE 4 Advanced Panel Advanced Signaling Protocol Signaling Protocol Local SIP Port Use Strict SIP Message Checking Enable transparent SIP Mode Enable Server look up Prack 100rel message Enable Sip on Interface C Disable Sip Alg Local RTP Port Range Contiguous Series of 32 Ports Starting Sod From Type Of Service Hex Use MSS Clamping to Reduce Voice Delay Supported Codecs ___ Packetization Time milliseconds G 711 64kbps u Law G 711 64kbps A Law 20 Ie G 723 5 3 6 3kbps G 729 Bkbps M G 726 32 32 lt Dp DSP Country DSP Country litter Buffer Type Minimum Size fo milliseconds Maximum Size milliseconds 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Voice over IP Section OGU 930500275 A1 79 PRG AV4202N Signaling Protocol The signaling protocol options available in the comb
60. Instructions 142 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N WINS SERVER The Router can operate as a Windows Internet Naming Service WINS server handling name registration requests from WINS clients and registering their names and IP addresses WINS is a name resolution software from Microsoft that converts NetBIOS names to IP addresses Windows machines that are named as PCs in a workgroup rather than in a domain use NetBIOS names which must be converted to IP addresses if the underlying transport protocol is TCP IP Windows machines identify themselves to the WINS server so that other Win dows machines can query the server to find the IP address Since the WINS server itself is contacted by IP address which can be routed across subnets WINS allows Windows machines on one LAN segment to locate Windows ma chines on other LAN segments by name When a host connects to the LAN it is assigned an IP address by router s DHCP The WINS database is automatically updated with its NetBIOS name and the assigned IP address Router s WINS server also responds to name queries from WINS clients by returning the IP address of the name being que ried assuming the name is registered with the WINS server The Internet in the WINS name refers to the enterprise Internet LAN not the public Internet FIGURE 40 WINS Server Panel WINS Server Enabled WINS Server IP Address g 0 0 LO WINS Server Host Records Host Name IP
61. N Installation Wizard Section 31 Log In Setup 32 Test Ethernet Link 33 Analyze internet connection Type 33 Setup internet Connection 33 Test service Provider Connection 33 Test Internet Connection 33 Wireless Setup 33 VoIP Setup 34 Installation Completed 34 Quick Setup Section 35 Point to point protocol over Ethernet PPPoE over ATM 36 Ethernet PPPoE over PTM 36 Point to point protocol over ATM PPPoA 37 Routed Ethernet Connection over ATM ETHOA 37 Routed Ethernet Connection over PTM ETHoP 37 Bridged Ethernet Connection over ATM ETHOA 38 Bridged Ethernet Connection over PTM ETHoP 38 No Internet Connection 38 Wireless 38 Administrator 38 Network Connections Section 39 LAN Bridge 40 LAN Bridge gt gt General 40 LAN Bridge gt gt Settings 41 LAN Bridge gt gt Routing 44 LAN Bridge gt gt Bridging 46 LAN Bridge gt gt Advanced 47 LAN Ethernet 47 LAN Ethernet gt gt General 47 LAN Ethernet gt gt Settings 48 LAN Ethernet gt gt Advanced 49 LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point 50 LAN Wireless 802 11nn Access Point gt gt General 50 LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point gt gt Settings 51 LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point gt gt Wireless 52 LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point gt gt Advanced 57 WAN DSL 57 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500275 A1 PRG AV4202N WAN DSL gt gt G
62. Oxi0 7 High amp 0x12 6 High oxi4 7 High M Oxi6 E High N x Oxia 5 Medium lt OxiA 5 Medium 24 Je oxic 5 Medium w OxiE 5 Medium 4 Ox2E 7 High amp New Entry oF Close 802 1P SETTINGS The IEEE 802 1p priority marking method is a standard for prioritizing network traffic at the data link Mac sub layer 802 1p traffic is simply classified and sent to the destination with no bandwidth reservations established The 802 1p header includes a 3 bit prioritization field which allows packets to be grouped into eight levels of priority PRG AV4202N maps these eight levels to three main priorities high medium and low By default values six and seven are mapped to high priority which may be assigned to network critical traffic Values four and five are mapped to medium priority which may be applied to delay sensitive applications such as interactive video and voice Values three to zero are mapped to low priority which may range from controlled load appli cations down to loss eligible traffic The zero value is normally used for best effort traffic It is the default value for traffic with unassigned priority 1 Click 802 1p Settings under the QoS tab in the Services screen The fol lowing screen will appear 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions QoS Section OGU 930500275 A1 95 PRG AV4202N
63. TTP Management Port Secondary HTTP Management Port Primary HTTPS Management Port Secondary HTTPS Management Port Primary Telnet Port Secondary Telnet Port Secure Telnet over SSL Port SSH Server it Application SSL Authentication Options Primary HTTPS Management Client Authentication Secondary HTTPS Management Client Authentication Secure Telnet over SSL Client Authentication System Log Buffer Size Remote System Notify Level Security Log Buffer Size Remote Security Notify Level 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 139 UMTS UMIS PRG AV4202N PRG AV4202N allows you to navigate using a 3G sim card you can create a new APN profile where you should fill in the information provided by your ser vice provider APN Tel User Name Password and Protocol You can also en able an automatic connection to be able to automatically connect with your UMTS according to pre defined rules FIGURE 37 UMTS Panel Status Modem not available Automatic connection APN management Profile APN Tel New Entry qP UNIVERSAL PLUG AND PLAY Universal Plug and Play is a networking architecture that provides compatibility among networking equipment software and peripherals UPnP enabled prod ucts can seamlessly connect and communicate with other Universal Pl
64. a protocol 1 Click the Protocols icon in the Advanced screen The Protocols screen will appear Click the New Entry link the Edit Service screen will appear Name the service in the Service Name field and click the New Service Ports link The Edit Service Server Ports screen will appear You may choose any of the protocols available in the combo box or add a new one by selecting Other When selecting a protocol from the combo box the screen will refresh presenting the respective fields by which to enter the relevant information Select a protocol and enter the relevant information Click OK to save the settings 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 123 Sar oe PRG AV4202N FIGURE 25 Protocols Panel Protocols Protocols Ports Action FTP TCP Any gt 21 AR HTTP TCP Any gt 80 amp HTTPS TCP Any gt 443 AR IMAP TCP Any gt 143 NR iste UDP Any gt 1701 R Ping ICMP Echo Request 4 POPS TCP Any 110 YS SMTP TCP Any gt 25 amp SNMP UDP Any gt 161 4 Telnet TCP Any gt 23 amp TFTP UDP 1024 65535 gt 69 At Traceroute UDP 32769 65535 gt 33434 33523 4 New Entry gP Close Advanced gt gt RADIUS For authentication to work the client s transmission must go through the Router and reach the back end se
65. agement The Diagnostics screen will appear 2 Under the Ping ICMP Echo section enter the IP address or URL to be tested in the Destination field Enter the number of pings you would like to perform Press the Go button In a few seconds diagnostic statistics will be displayed If no new informa tion is displayed press the Refresh button ARP To perform an ARP packet test Performing a Traceroute To perform a traceroute follow these steps 1 Click the Diagnostics icon from the Advanced screen in the Web based Management The Diagnostics screen will appear 2 Under the Traceroute section enter the IP address or URL to be tested in the Destination field 3 Press the Go button A traceroute will commence constantly refreshing the screen 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 111 DISK MANAGEMENT JF Disk Management Enabled Status System Storage Area Status PRG AV4202N 4 To stop the trace and view the results press Cancel PRG AV4202N can operate as a disk manager for external storage devices connected via USB or FireWire Your home network s LAN devices can share this storage device as a mapped network drive and exchange information with out directly accessing each other The Web based management provides disk management utilities such
66. allowing incoming access to a Telnet server if port forwarding is configured to use port 23 select port 8023 to avoid conflicts e When allowing incoming access to the Web based management if port for warding is configured to use port 80 select port 8080 to avoid conflicts 2 Click OK to save the settings Allow Incoming WAN Access to the Web Management Used to obtain ac cess to the Web based Management and gain access to all system settings and parameters using a browser Both secure HTTPS and non secure HTTP access Is available Allow Incoming WAN Access to the Telnet Server Used to create a com mand line session and gain access to all system settings and parameters using a text based terminal SSH Server Similar to Telnet this protocol is used to create a secured com mand line session and gain access to all system settings and parameters Diagnostic Tools Used for troubleshooting and remote system management by you or your Internet Service Provider The utilities that can be used are Ping and Traceroute over UDP TR 069 TR 069 is a WAN management protocol intended for communication between Customer Premise Equipment CPE and an Auto Configuration Server ACS It defines a mechanism that encompasses secure auto configura tion of a CPE and also incorporates other CPE management functions into a common framework TR 064 As residential gateways offer increasingly complex services customer premise installat
67. allowing it to update its network configura tions to reflect any changes that may have occurred since it first connected to the network If the host wishes to terminate a lease before its expiration it can send a release message to the DHCP server which will then make the IP ad dress available for use by others Your gateway s DHCP server e Displays a list of all DHCP host devices connected to the Router e Defines the range of IP addresses that can be allocated in the LAN e Defines the length of time for which dynamic IP addresses are allocated e Provides the above configurations for each LAN device and can be config ured and enabled disabled separately for each LAN device e Can assign a static lease to a LAN PC so that it receives the same IP ad dress each time it connects to the network even if this IP address is within the range of addresses that the DHCP server may assign to other computers e Provides the DNS server with the host name and IP address of each PC that is connected to the LAN Additionally the Router can act as a DHCP relay escalating DHCP responsibili ties to a WAN DHCP server In this case PRG AV4202N will act merely as a router while its LAN hosts will receive their IP addresses from a DHCP server on the WAN With the Router s optional Zero Configuration Technology feature the IP Auto Detection method detects statically defined IP addresses in addition to the Router s DHCP clients It learns all the IP addres
68. an Ethernet network the access point monitors Ethernet traffic and forwards appropriate Ethernet messages to the wireless network while also monitoring wireless client radio traffic and forwarding wireless client mes sages to the Ethernet LAN Ad Hoc mode Ad Hoc mode is a configuration supported by most wireless clients It is used to connect a peer to peer net work together without the use of an access point It offers lower performance than infrastructure mode which is the mode the router uses see also Infrastructure mode Auto negotiation Some devices in the range support auto negotiation Auto negotiation is where two devices sharing a link automatically configure to use the best common speed The order of preference best first is 1OOBASE TX OGU 930500275 A1 167 full duplex 1OOBASE TX half duplex 10BASE T full duplex and 10BASE T half duplex Auto negotiation is defined in the IEEE 802 3 standard for Ethernet and is an operation that takes place in a few milliseconds Bandwidth The information capacity measured in bits per second that a channel can transmit The bandwidth of Ether net is 10 Mbps the bandwidth of Fast Ethernet is 100 Mbps The bandwidth for 802 11b wireless is 11Mbps Category 5 Cables One of five grades of Twisted Pair TP cabling defined by the EIA TIA 586 standard Category 5 can be used in Ethernet 10BASE T and Fast Ethernet networks 100BASE TX and can transmit data up to speeds of 100 M
69. ance you can define QoS rules on SIP and the rules will apply to both control and data ports even if the data ports are unknown e SIP e MSN Messenger Windows Messenger e TFTP e FTP e MGCP e H 323 e Port Triggering applications e PPTP e IPSec 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 90 OGU 930500275 A1 QoS Section 00 0J gt A 0 m zz M 40 00 FIGURE 2 Traffic Priority QoS Input Rules Destination Rule ID Source Address All Devices LAN Bridge Rules LAN Ethernet Rules LAN Ethernet 4 Rules LAN Ethernet 3 Rules LAN Ethernet 2 Rules LAN Ethernet 1 Rules LAN Ethernet 5 Rules LAN Ethernet 6 Rules LAN Wireless 602 11n Access Point Rules Video amp Voice ETHOA Rules Mgmt ETHoA Rules WAN PPPoA Rules QoS Output Rules Rule ID Source Address U Stination Address All Devices LAN Bridge Rules LAN Ethernet Rules LAN Ethernet 4 Rules LAN Ethernet 3 Rules LAN Ethernet 2 Rules LAN Ethernet 1 Rules LAN Ethernet 5 Rules LAN Ethernet 6 Rules LAN Wireless 602 1i1n Access Point Rules Video amp Voice ETHOA Rules Mgmt ETHoA Rules WAN PPPoA Rules o Any Any HTTP TCP Any gt 60 HTTP Web Access TCP Any gt No Connection PRG AV4202N Traffic Priority Panel 3127 3128 TCP Any gt 80 81 TCP Any gt 8080 TCP Any gt 8000 TCP Any gt 8888 HTTPS TCP Any gt 443 HTTP Sec
70. and Information Outgoing Mail Server Configure outgoing mail server parameters Server Enter the hostname of your outgoing SMTP server in the Server field From Email Address Each email requires a from address and some outgoing servers refuse to forward mail without a valid from address for anti spam con siderations Enter a from email address in the From Email Address field Port Enter the port that is used by your outgoing mail server Server Requires Authentication If your outgoing mail server requires authenti cation check the Server Requires Authentication check box and enter your user name and password in the User Name and Password fields respectively SWAP If enabled it allows to define the swap size MB HTTP Interception When no Internet connection is available the Router will display an attention screen explaining the connection s status instead of the standard The page cannot be displayed window Host Information It allows to enable disable the host services auto detection feature 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 138 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N FIGURE 36 System Settings Panel System Settings Discus s Hostname Local Domain W Automatic Refresh of System Monitoring Web Pages Warn User Before Configuration Changes Session Lifetime Management Application Ports Primary H
71. and password and click Next This step tests the connectivity to your ISP This step tests the connectivity to the Internet Use this step to configure a wireless network Enter a name for your wireless network and select its level of security Click Next 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Installation Wizard Section OGU 930500275 A1 33 BROADBAND S O LUTION SH PRG AV4202N FIGURE 4 Wireless Setup Panel Wireless Setup SS p p s E2 Wizard Progress n Test DSL Link oe Analyze Internet Connection Type 5 j This page enables you to configure a wireless network It is recommended to keep your Setup Internet Connection 9 wireless network secure Test Service Provider Connection Test Internet Connection Vireless Setup Wireless Network _ wireless_home Security amp None No authentication is required in order to surf the Internet or use your local network Your local network may be exposed to other wireless users Medium Web Authentication Require wireless users to login in order to access your local network and Internet connection High WPA Password Require wireless users to use a password in order to access your local network and Internet connection Wireless traffic will be encrypted Back Next Skip Bat VOIP SETUP This page enables you to configure a VoIP account INSTALLATION COMPLETED
72. as partitioning and formatting An internal disk or a connected storage device will appear on the network map You can view information about the disk by clicking its icon The Disk Informa tion screen will appear For a broader view click the Shared Storage link from the Local Network tab of the Web based management The Disk Management screen will appear FIGURE 13 Disk Management Panel No Disks Connected The system storage disk is not connected mounted and formatted Advanced web VoIP and mail services are disabled Automatically Create System Storage Area Press the Refresh button to update the status Enabled Check or un check this box to enable or disable this feature System Data The the name of the partition intended to hold the system data User Data The the name of the partition intended to hold the user data Disks This section displays a table with your connected storage devices The Device column displays the names the Router grants connected devices Click this link to view the device s Disk Information screen If a device is partitioned 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 112 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N the Partitions column will display its partition names If the partitions are for matted their name will include a letter RAID Devices This section displa
73. bps Category 5 cabling is better to use for network cabling than Category 3 because it supports both Ethernet 10 Mbps and Fast Ethernet 100 Mbps speeds Channel Similar to any radio device the Wireless Cable DSL router allows you to choose different radio channels in the wireless spectrum A channel is a particular frequency within the 2 4GHz spectrum within which the Rou ter operates Client The term used to described the desktop PC that is connected to your network DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol This protocol automatically assigns an IP address for every computer on your network Windows 95 Windows 98 and Windows NT 4 0 contain software that assigns IP addresses to workstations on a network These assignments are made by the DHCP server software that runs on Win dows NT Server and Windows 95 and Windows 98 will call the server to obtain the address Windows 98 will allocate itself an address if no DHCP server can be found DMZ DMZ Demilitarized Zone is an area outside the firewall to let remote users to have access to items on your network Web site FTP download and upload area etc DNS Server Address DNS stands for Domain Name System which allows Internet host computers to have a domain name such as pirelliicom and one or more IP addresses such as 192 168 10 8 A DNS server keeps a database of host computers and their respective domain names and IP addresses so that when a domain name is re quested
74. bstractly define a set of LAN hosts ac cording to one or more MAC address IP address and host name Defining such a group can assist when configuring system rules For example network objects can be used when configuring the Router s security filtering settings such as IP address filtering host name filtering or MAC address filtering You can use network objects in order to apply security rules based on host names instead of IP addresses This may be useful since IP addresses change from time to time Moreover it is possible to define network objects according to MAC addresses making rule application more persistent against network con figuration settings 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 120 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N FIGURE 21 Network Objects Panel Network Objects Network Object is a set of host names IP addresses or MAT addresses Security rules can be applied to a distinct LAN subset using Network Objects Network Object Items Action Global Object 192 168 1 98 amp New Entry qP Close To define a network object 1 Click the Network Objects icon in the Advanced screen of the Web based Management The Network Objects screen will appear 2 Click the New Entry link the Edit Network Object screen will appear 3 Name the network object in the Description field and click New Entry t
75. creen The Security Log screen will appear 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Security Section OGU 930500275 A1 73 Security General CC z Control Time Jan 1 01 34 35 z003 Jan 1 01 34 35 z003 Jan 1 01 34 31 z003 Jan 1 01 34 30 7003 Jan 1 01 34 30 7003 Jan 1 01 34 12 z003 Jan 1 01 34 17 z003 Jan 1 01 00 30 7003 Port PRG AV4202N FIGURE 10 Security Log panel Website Port NAT Connections 2 d H k ced Filtering _ Fo rwa rding os Tri gge ri ng F E stricti ons Close Clear Log Save Log Settings Refresh Press the Refresh button to update the data Event Event Type Details Firewall Firewall internal Firewall configuration succeeded Setup Firewall Firewall internal Starting firewall configuration Setup WEM Login User authentication Username admin SUCCESS Firewall Firewall internal Firewall configuration succeeded Setup Firewall Firewall internal Starting firewall configuration Setup Firewall Firewall internal Firewall configuration succeeded Setup Firewall Firewall internal Starting firewall configuration Setup Firewall Firewall internal Firewall configuration succeeded Setup Time The time the event occurred Event There are five kinds of events e Inbound Traffic The event is a result of an incoming packet e Outbound Traffic The event is a result of outgoing
76. ddresses hence the default Obtain an IP Address Automati cally Should this not be the case select the Use the Following IP Address option The screen will refresh Enter the IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway and DNS Server details provided to you by your ISP To configure the Bridged Ethernet Connection over ATM ETHOoA follow these steps 1 Select Bridged Ethernet Connection over ATM ETHOoA from the Connec tion Type combo box 2 Your Internet Service Provider ISP should provide you with the following in formation Specify the value of the VPI and VCI parameters Select the encapsulation method from the combo box You can choose among the following methods LLC VCMux To configure the Bridged Ethernet Connection over ATM ETHOoA follow these steps 1 Select Bridged Ethernet Connection over ATM ETHOoA from the Connec tion Type combo box Select No Internet Connection from the Connection Type combo box Choose this connection type if you do not have an Internet connection or if you want to disable all existing connections Click the Enabled check box to enable your wireless connection Specify the wireless network s ID in the SSID field The default SSID is openrg In this section it is necessary to specify the administrator s e mail in the E mail field System alerts and notifications are sent to this address 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Rese
77. de the security inbound policy Outbound Policy Accept Minimum Security Koy Inbound Policy Accept Outbound Policy Accept 7 Block IP Fragments OK Apply Cancel 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Security Section OGU 930500275 A1 63 BROADBAND SO WU TI i on Ss PRG AV4202N ACCESS CONTROL You may want to block specific computers within the home network or even the whole network from accessing certain services on the Internet For example you may want to prohibit one computer from surfing the Web another computer from transferring files using FTP and the whole network from receiving incom ing e mail Access Control defines restrictions on the types of requests that may pass from the home network out to the Internet and thus may block traffic flowing in both directions It can also be used for allowing specific services when maximum se curity is configured In the e mail example given above you may prevent com puters in the home network from receiving e mail by blocking their outgoing re quests to POP3 servers on the Internet There are numerous services you should consider blocking such as popular game and file sharing servers For example if you want to make sure that your employees do not put your business at risk from illegally traded copyright files you may want to block several popular P2P and file sha
78. device within the network This type of IP Address operates on a subnet mask of 255 255 0 0 How does a Device Obtain an IP Address and Subnet Mask There are three different ways to obtain an IP address and the subnet mask These are e Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP Addressing e Static Addressing e Automatic Addressing Auto IP Addressing DHCP Addressing The Router contains a DHCP server which allows computers on your network to obtain an IP address and subnet mask automatically DHCP assigns a temporary IP address and subnet mask which gets reallocated once you disconnect from the network DHCP will work on any client Operating System Also using DHCP means that the same IP address and subnet mask will never be duplicated for devices on the network DHCP is particularly useful for networks with large numbers of users on them Static Addressing You must enter an IP Address and the subnet mask manually on every device Using a static IP and subnet mask means the address is permanently fixed Auto IP Addressing Network devices use automatic IP addressing if they are configured to acquire an address using DHCP but are unable to contact a DHCP server Automatic IP addressing is a scheme where devices allocate them selves an IP address at random from the industry standard subnet of 169 254 x x with a subnet mask of 255 255 0 0 If two devices allocate themselves the same address the conflict is detected and one
79. e Trusted Peer SNMP Traps Enabled Version Destination Community public Any Address w 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 135 SYSTEM LOG PRG AV4202N The System Log screen displays a list of recent activities that has taken place on Discus By default all log messages are displayed one after another sorted by their or der of posting by the system newest on top You can sort the messages ac cording to the column titles Time Component or Severity This screen also enables you to filter the log messages by the component that generated them or by their severity providing a more refined list This ability is useful mainly for software developers debugging Discus By default the screen displays log messages with debug severity level and higher for all components You may change the severity level for this filter To add a new filter click the New Filter link or its corresponding icon The screen refreshes Using the drop down lists select the component and severity level by which to sort the log messages Click Apply Filters to display the messages in your specified criteria You can add more filters in the same way or delete filters us ing their respective action icons Defined filters override the default filter that displays all messages 2007 Pirelli B
80. e Router cannot simultane ously support WPA and WEP encryption Ensure that you have the Wireless computer enabled in the list of allowed MAC addresses if you are using MAC Address Filtering on the Router If you are having difficulty connecting or are operating at a low speed try changing the antenna positions on the rear of the Router For more effective coverage you can try reorientating your antenna Additionally consider mov ing the wireless computer closer to the Router to confirm that the building structure or fittings are not adversely affecting the connectivity If this re solves the problem consider relocating the Wireless computer or the Router or trying a different channel on the Router Sources of interference The 2 4GHz ISM band is used for 802 11b 802 119 and 802 11n This is generally a licence free band for low power applica tions and you may have other devices at your location that operate in this frequency band You should take care to ensure that there are no devices like microwave ovens for example close to the Router or wireless computers as this could affect receiver sensitivity and reduce the performance of your network If you are unsure try relocating both the wireless computers and the Router to establish whether this problem exists Most wireless computer Adapters will scan the channels for the wireless Router If a wireless computer has not located the Router then try initiating a search manually if the client
81. e SSID of the PRG AV4202N 4 Complete the configuration of the wireless adapter with the same parame ters of the PRG AV4202N which are e RF channel automatically detect default 6 e WEP encryption enable or disable default Disable e WEP key size 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Setting Up Your Computer OGU 930500275 A1 25 SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N e WEP key used 5 To check the connection connect to the PRG AV4202N Home Page enter ing http 192 168 1 1 in the address bar of your browser 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 26 OGU 930500275 A1 Setting Up Your Computer Router Configuration INTRODUCTION A A The Router setup program is web based which means that it is accessed through your web browser To access to Router s web server 1 Launch your web browser on the computer 2 Enter the following URL in the location or address field of your browser http 192 168 1 1 The Router comes with a default IP address 192 168 1 1 If you change it please take note of the new Router s IP address otherwise a Reset to Factory Default operation should be done to be able to access again to the Router Access to DSL router configuration pages is controlled through user accounts The default one is the admin user with un
82. e Upgrade Upgrade From a Computer in the Network Select an updated PRGAV4202N firmware file from a computer s hard drive or CD on the network Upgrade Now Press the Refresh button to update the status 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 108 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section DATE AND TIME PRG AV4202N To configure date time and daylight savings time settings perform the following 1 Click the Date and Time icon in the Advanced screen of the Web based Management The Date amp Time settings screen will be displayed Select the local time zone from the pull down menu The Router can auto matically detect daylight saving setting for selected time zones If the day light saving settings for your time zone are not automatically detected the following fields will be displayed Enabled Select this check box to enable daylight saving time Start Date and time when daylight saving starts End Date and time when daylight saving ends Offset Daylight saving time offset If you want the gateway to perform an automatic time update perform the following Select the Enabled check box under the Automatic Time Update section Select the protocol to be used to perform the time update by selecting wither the Time of Day or Network Time Protocol radio button Specify how often to perform the update in
83. e the maximum coverage for all connected devices 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500275 A1 11 a m 00 01 C 49 0 ZZ 00 PRG AV4202N INSTALLING MICRO FILTERS Before beginning installation you must locate devices in your house requiring a DSL filter such as phones fax machines answering machines dial up mo dems Satellite TV dialers or monitored security systems and attach a DSL filter to any one of them sharing the same phone line as your DSL modem To install DSL filters please follow these steps 1 Disconnect the phone cable from the telephone wall socket 2 Insert the phone cable into the DSL filter port identified with a phone symbol 3 Insert the DSL filter cable into the telephone wall socket You do not need to attach a DSL filter to unused wall sockets FIGURE 1 Micro Filter Installation Phone Line DSL Filter 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 12 OGU 930500275 A1 Hardware Installation PRG AV4202N POWERING UP THE ROUTER To power up the Router 1 Plug the power adapter into the power adapter port located on the rear of the Router 2 Plug the power adapter into a standard electrical wall socket Press the Power button located on the rear panel of the Router 4 Wai
84. ection will always be active However you can configure scheduler rules in order to define time segments during which the connection may be active Once a scheduler rule s is defined this field changes to a combo box allowing you to choose between the available rules Network Select whether the parameters you are configuring relate to a WAN LAN or DMZ connection by selecting the connection type from the combo box Physical Address The physical address of the network card used for your network Some cards allow you to change this address MTU MTU is the Maximum Transmission Unit It specifies the largest packet size permitted for Internet transmission In the default setting Automatic the 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 42 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section PRG AV4202N gateway selects the best MTU for your Internet connection Select Automatic by DHCP to have the DHCP determine the MTU In case you select Manual it is recommended to enter a value in the 1200 to 1500 range Internet Protocol Select one of the following Internet protocol options from the Internet Protocol combo box No IP Address Select No IP Address if you require that your gateway have no IP address This can be useful if you are working in an environment where you are not connected to other networks such as the Internet Obtain an IP Add
85. een Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP and Advanced Encryption Standard AES for the encryption algorithm Group Key Update Interval It defines the time interval in seconds for updating a group key WPA2 WPA2 is an enhanced version of WPA and defines the 802 111 proto col Authentication Method Select the authentication method you would like to use You can choose between Pre Shared Key and 802 1x Pre Shared Key This entry appears only if you had selected this authentication method Enter your encryption key in the Pre Shared Key field You can use ei ther an ASCII or a Hex value by selecting the value type in the combo box pro vided Encryption Algorithm The encryption algorithm used for WPA2 is the Ad vanced Encryption Standard AES Group Key Update Interval It defines the time interval in seconds for updating a group key WPA and WPA2 Mixed Mode WPA and WPA2 is a mixed data encryption method Authentication Method Select the authentication method you would like to use You can choose between Pre Shared Key and 802 1x Pre Shared Key This entry appears only if you had selected this authentication method Enter your encryption key in the Pre Shared Key field You can use ei ther an ASCII or a Hex value by selecting the value type in the combo box pro vided Encryption Algorithm The encryption algorithm used for WPA and WPA2 is a either the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP or the Advanced Encr
86. eing your files or damaging your computers Full Duplex A system that allows packets to be transmitted and received at the same time and in effect doubles the po tential throughput of a link IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers This American organization was founded in 1963 and sets standards for computers and communications OGU 930500275 A1 169 IETF Internet Engineering Task Force An organization responsible for providing engineering solutions for TCP IP networks In the network management area this group is responsible for the development of the SNMP pro tocol IGMP The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP is an Internet protocol that provides a way for an Internet computer to report its multicast group membership to adjacent routers Multicasting allows one computer on the Internet to send content to multiple other computers that have identified themselves as interested in re ceiving the originating computer s content Multicasting can be used for such applications as updating the address books of mobile computer users in the field sending out company newsletters to a distribution list and broadcasting high bandwidth programs of streaming media to an audience that has tuned in by setting up a multicast group membership Infrastructure mode Infrastructure mode is the wireless configuration supported by the Router You will need to ensure all of your clients are set up to use infrastruct
87. emote Desktop RDP The screen refreshes displaying the RDP parameters In this screen perform the following e Enter aname for the shortcut e Enter the IP address of the LAN computer on which the RDP will be per formed e Select the Override Default Port option if the LAN computer uses a port other than the application s well known default port An additional field appears in which you must enter the alternative port e f you choose the default setting of requiring the user to specify login in formation when connecting with RDP provide the username and pass word that are used to login to the LAN computer e Select the size of the screen in which the remote desktop application will be displayed Select the Edit the Newly Created Shortcut check box in order to associate a user or a group with this shortcut and click Finish The Edit Shortcut screen appears Click the New User link or New Group according to your preference and select a user with remote SSL VPN access permission from the drop down menu Click OK The new user is added to the Users section in the Edit Shortcut screen Click OK to save the settings The new shortcut is added to the 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 132 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N Shortcuts screen and will be available for this
88. en ables the definition of QoS rules on Default WAN for example and their main tenance even if the PPP or bridge device over the WAN is removed 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 92 OGU 930500275 A1 QoS Section ro C 40 0 00 07 0 22 00 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 3 Traffic Shaping Panel Traffic Shaping 202 1p ki gs Settima Statistics Tx Bandwidth Kbits s Rx Bandwidth Kbits s W LAN Bridge 97656 97656 New Entry DSCP SETTINGS TCP Serialization In order to understand what is Differentiated Services Code Point DSCP one must first be familiarized with the Differentiated Services model Differentiated Services Diffserv is a Class of Service CoS model that en hances best effort Internet services by differentiating traffic by users service requirements and other criteria Packets are specifically marked allowing net work nodes to provide different levels of service as appropriate for voice calls video playback or other delay sensitive applications via priority queuing or bandwidth allocation or by choosing dedicated routes for specific traffic flows 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions QoS Section OGU 930500275 A1 93 PRG AV4202N Diffserv defines a field in IP packet headers referred to as DSCP Hosis
89. eneral 58 WAN DSL gt gt Settings 58 security Section 61 General 62 Access Control 64 Port Forwarding 65 DMZ Host 68 Port Triggering 69 Web Site Restrictions 69 NAT 70 Connections 71 Advanced Filtering 72 security Log 73 Voice over IP Section 75 Line Settings 75 Speed Dial 76 Monitoring 77 Advanced 78 Parental Control Section 81 general overview 82 filtering policy 83 advanced options 85 Statistics 86 QoS Section 87 General 87 Traffic Priority 89 Traffic Shaping 92 DSCP Settings 93 802 1p Settings 95 Class Statistics 96 Advanced Section 99 About PRG AV4202N 100 Backup and Restore 101 Certificates 103 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500275 A1 lil PRG AV4202N Configuration File 104 DDNS 105 DNS Server 106 PRG AV4202N Firmware Upgrade 107 Date and Time 109 Diagnostics 110 Disk Management 112 fto server 113 File Server 113 IP Address Distribution 114 ipsec 116 I2tp server 117 MAC Cloning 118 media sharing 119 Network Objects 120 pptp server 121 PPPoE Relay 122 Print Server 122 Protocols 123 RADIUS 124 Reboot 125 Remote Administration 125 Restore Defaults 128 Routing 128 SSH 130 ssl vpn 131 Scheduler Rules 133 Simple network management protocol 134 system log 136 System Settings 137 umts 140 Universal Plug and Play 140 Users 141 WINS Server 143 Wake Up o
90. eo amp Voice ETHoA 213 33 34 0 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 0 Not Applicable VideokVorce ETHoA 213 232 35 0 0 0 0 0 299 299 292 0 l Not Applicable LAN Bridge 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 255 255 255 0 Applied New Route Routing Information Protocol RIP Enabled Poison Reverse Do not Advertise Direct Connected Routes Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Enabled IGMP Fast Leave IGMP Multicast to Unicast Domain Routing Packet Streaming Engine Software Acceleration SSH Secure Shell SSH is a protocol that provides encrypted connections to remote hosts or servers PRG AV4202N supports SSH connection requests from LAN clients with administrative permissions When connected a secured command line session will grant a user access to all system settings and parameters This service can also be opened to WAN clients Click the SSH icon in the Advanced screen of the Web based management The SSH screen will appear Enabled Check or un check this box to enable or disable this feature Status This feature is enabled by default and its status appears as Running This status will change reflecting actions performed 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 130 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section SSH W Enabled SSH Server Port Status Host Keys SSL VPN PRG AV4202N Host Keys Host keys are used to identify the Rou
91. er folder where x is the CD ROM drive unit letter launch the setup exe executable x USB driver setup exe and follow setup instructions 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 14 OGU 930500275 A1 Hardware Installation PRG AV4202N 3 The setup software will invite you to plug the other end of the USB cable into the USB port on the rear of the Router MAC 10 x 1 Connect one end of the USB cable into the USB port of your PC 2 Connect the other end of the USB cable into the USB port on the rear of the Router The Operating System will automatically recognize the device FIGURE 4 USB Cable Connection Phone Line DSL Filter 1 Computer DSL Cable USB Cable Don t plug the other end of the USB cable until setup software will ask you to do it In the case your provider will supply to you a SIP account it will be needed to properly connect the FXS and FXO ports In detail you must follow these steps 1 Connect one end of the first phone cable into the DSL filter port identified with a computer symbol 2 Connect the other end of the first phone cable into the DSL port of the Router 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500275 A1 15 PRG AV4202N 3 Connect one end of the second phone
92. erna tive active IPSec connection in order for users to be able to connect When this feature is enabled the following entry appears L2TP Server IPSec Shared Secret You may change the IPSec shared secret provided when the connection was created in this field Remote Address Range Use the Start IP Address and End IP Address fields to specify the range of IP addresses that will be granted by the L2TP server to the L2TP client FIGURE 18 IPSec Panel Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol Server L2TP Server Server v Enabled Click here to create VPN users Protect L2TP Connection by IPSec Remote Address Range Start IP Address hsz fies h fas Connections Name Status Action i MAC CLONING A Media Access Control MAC address is the numeric code that identifies a device on a network such as your external cable DSL modem or a PC network card Your service provider may ask you to supply the MAC address of your PC external modem or both When replacing an external modem with the Router you can simplify the instal lation process by copying the MAC address of your existing PC to the router In such a case you do not need to delay the setup process by informing your ser vice provider of newly installed equipment 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 118 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N FIGURE 19 MAC Cloning Panel p ni MAC Cl
93. ernet Also other computer users will lose their network connections whilst this process is taking place so choose a time when this would be conven ient a eS E E a Switch off the Router Disconnect all your computers and the telephone line from the Router Re apply power to the Router and wait for it to finish booting up Press the Reset button on the rear panel for a while The Router will restart and when the start up sequence has completed browse to http 192 168 1 1 and configure your network Reconnect your network as it was before 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 154 OGU 930500275 A1 Troubleshooting WIRELESS NETWORKING PRG AV4202N Ensure that you have an 802 11b 802 119 or 802 11n wireless adapter for each wireless computer and that it is correctly installed and configured Ver ify that each Wireless computer has either Windows 98SE or higher or MAC OS 10 x or higher lf you have a wired and a wireless NIC in the same computer ensure that the wired NIC is disabled Check the status of the Router Wireless LED Ensure that the TCP IP settings for all devices are correct Ensure that the Wireless Clients are using the same SSID or Service Area Name as the Router The SSID is case sensitive Ensure that the encryption method and level that you use on your clients are the same as those configured on the Router Th
94. ervice Provider This port may be optional depending on the product version This port may be optional depending on the product version 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Introduction OGU 930500275 A1 3 SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N FIGURE 1 Sample Home Network Internet DSL Splitter E Micro Filter A JINN an Mg ARREA SS es HS 3 DSL X K CY eae A USB ETH Phone Wiring Wireless PC FIGURE 2 Sample Home Network existing SIP account case DSL Splitter Internet Micro Filter USB ETH Phone Wiring Wireless PC ROUTER ADVANTAGES The advantages of the Router include e Shared Internet connection for both wired and wireless computers e High speed 802 11b g n wireless networking e No need for a dedicated always on computer serving as your Internet con nection e Cross platform operation for compatibility with Microsoft Windows and Ap ple MAC computers see Technical description for supported platforms 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 6 OGU 930500275 A1 Introduction MINIMUM SYSTEM AND COMPONENT REQUIREMENTS FRONT PANEL PRG AV4202N Easy to use Web based setup and configuration Centralization of all network address settings DHCP a Virtual server to enable remote access to Web FIP and other services on you
95. es from the DNS Server drop down menu Specify up to two different DNS server address one primary another secondary IP Address Distribution The IP Address Distribution section allows you to configure the gateway s Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP server parameters The DHCP automatically assigns IP addresses to network PCs If you enable this feature make sure that you also configure your network PCs as DHCP clients Select one of the following options from the IP Address Distribu tion combo box DHCP Server Start IP Address The first IP address that may be assigned to a LAN host Since the gateway s default IP address is 192 168 1 1 this address must be 192 168 1 2 or greater 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 43 LAN BRIDGE gt gt ROUTING PRG AV4202N End IP Address The last IP address in the range that can be used to automati cally assign IP addresses to LAN hosts Subnet Mask A mask used to determine to what subnet an IP address belongs An example of a subnet mask value is 255 255 255 0 Lease Time In Minutes Each device will be assigned an IP address by the DHCP server for this amount of time when it connects to the network When the lease expires the server will determine if the computer has disconnected from the network If it has the server may reassign
96. eselect this check box to enable or disable this feature WAN Access Select this check box to allow access to your Web server over the Internet 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 144 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N e Log Requests Select this check box to log connection requests sent to your Web server e HTTP Port The port your Web server uses for HTTP traffic e HTTPS Port The port your Web server uses for HTTPS traffic e Data Allocation Enter the file system path of the PRG AV4202N folder containing your Web site s content Each user on the LAN can configure a private Web page which can be reached by browsing to http openrg home lt username gt This path will be mapped to a sub directory of the users home directory on PRG AV4202N To set a private Web page 1 Verify that the User Home Directory option is enabled in the user s account settings screen for more information refer to Section 6 3 1 2 Inthe User Private Web Page section of the Web Server screen select the Enabled check box 3 Inthe Data Location field enter the user s sub directory containing the Web site s content 4 Click OK to save the settings You can configure any number of additional Web sites on the PRG AV4202N Web server Each of these sites will appear to the Internet user as if they are located on separate hosts T
97. features a configurable Network Address Translation NAT and Network Address Port Translation NAPT mechanism allowing you to con trol the network addresses and ports of packets routed through your gateway When enabling multiple computers on your network to access the Internet using 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 70 OGU 930500275 A1 Security Section PRG AV4202N a fixed number of public IP addresses you can statically define which LAN IP address will be translated to which NAT IP address and or ports By default the Router operates in NAPT routing mode However you can con trol your network translation by defining static NAT NAPT rules Such rules map LAN computers to NAT IP addresses The NAT NAPT mechanism is useful for managing Internet usage in your LAN or complying with various application demands For example you can assign your primary LAN computer with a single NAT IP address in order to assure its permanent connection to the Internet Another example is when an application server with which you wish to connect such as a security server requires that packets have a specific IP address you can define a NAT rule for that address FIGURE 7 NAT panel NAT IP Addresses Pool New IP Address NAT NAPT Rule Sets Rule ID Source Address Ethernet_over_ATM Rules CONNECTIONS IP Address Action Destination tatu io
98. ficates gt gt Discus s Local Panel E PRGAV4202N s Local Name Issuer OpenkG C US CN O0Rname_Jungo OpenRG Products Group Upload Certificate Close Create Certificate Request Create Self Signed Certificate Certificate Authority CA Store This store contains a list of the trusted certifi cate authorities which is used to check certificates presented by the Router cli ents FIGURE 6 Certificates gt gt CA s Panel Name Issuer Thawte Premium C ZA ST Western Cape L Cape Town O Thawte Consulting cc QU Certification Services Server CA Division CN Thawte Premium Server CA emailAddress premium server thawte com Upload Certificate CONFIGURATION FILE This feature is intended to provide the whole configuration of the PRG AV4202N in only one step You are asked only to locate the file and begin the configura tion file loading process The configuration file is a script containing all the pa rameters you want to change and it is an alternative to the manually step by 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 104 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N step change of the same parameters performed by means of the web screen shots FIGURE 7 Configuration File Configuration File rq conf dev brod type bridge logical network 2 is sync i enabled i enslaved bemi atp 1 usbo stp
99. fy themes and subjects that may be considered inappropriate Discus Parental Control categorization methodology provides an easy and straightforward method for fine grained content filtering The Parental Control module is constantly updated with URL based information classified according to the following categories e Child protection e Recreation and Entertainment e Personal business 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Parental Control Section OGU 930500275 A1 81 PRG AV4202N Bandwidth control Advertisements Chat Remote Proxies and Hosting Sites possibly untrusted sources Other Each category can be expanded into subcategories for better content control For instance the Recreation and Entertainment category is comprised of sub categories such as GENERAL OVERVIEW Arts and Entertainment Education Games Hobbies and Recreation Discus Parental Control service is provided by Surf Control a company spe cializing in Internet content filtering Therefore you must subscribe to this ser vice in order to use this feature You can subscribe through Discus WBM as described in the following section 1 Under the Services tab click the Parental Control menu item The Paren tal Control s General screen appears In the Activate section select the Enable Web Content Filtering check box and clic
100. g Systems follow these steps 1 Select Start gt Settings gt Control Panel and make a double click on the Network icon 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 20 OGU 930500275 A1 Setting Up Your Computer PRG AV4202N 2 Select Configuration gt TCP IP then click on Properties button FIGURE 1 Local Area Connection Properties ats E a Pnn t E Local Aree Conmection Properties 3 Select the P Address Tab then check to obtain an automatically IP address Click on OK button FIGURE 2 Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties a Potocod CPS DP Properties 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Setting Up Your Computer OGU 930500275 A1 21 SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N 4 Asystem reboot will be required to make the changes real 5 Enter http 192 168 1 1 in the address bar of your browser to open the PRG AV4202N Home Page ETHERNET CONNECTION gt gt MS WINDOWS XP To configure TCP IP on MS Windows XP Operating System follow these steps 1 Select Start gt Settings gt Control Panel and make a double click on the Network icon 2 Select Protocols gt TCP IP then click on Properties button FIGURE 3 Local Area Connection Properties a Local Aren Connection 16 Properiits id ti Genaral Ageanead Cornesch
101. g drop down menu Click OK to save the settings Once you have created different filtering policies you can either define a default policy that will be applied to all of your LAN computers or apply different poli cies to individual computers separately LAN Filtering Policy To select a default filtering policy for the LAN select the policy name from the Default Filtering Policy drop down menu located in the Filtering Policy screen and click Apply PC Filtering Policy To apply separate policies to individual home com puters perform the following In the Filtering Policy screen see Figure 7 318 click the Add a LAN Computer link 2 Enter the name or IP address of the LAN computer to which you wish to apply a policy 3 Select the policy you wish to apply in the Policy drop down menu 4 By default the rule will always be active However you can configure scheduler rules by selecting User Defined in order to define time seg ments during which the rule may be active After more than one sched uler rule is defined the Schedule drop down menu will allow you to choose between the available rules 5 Back in the Filtering Policy screen use the check box next to the com puter name in order to enable or disable its policy 6 Click OK to save the settings 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructi
102. his method is referred to as Virtual Hosts In addition you can add any number of aliases to each virtual host Browsers from within the LAN will reach your Web sites directly However to provide external access to your sites you will have to register domain names These domain names must be mapped to PRG AV4202N WAN IP address by the DNS To configure additional Web sites 1 In the Virtual Hosts section of the Web server screen click the New Entry link 2 Inthe Server Name field type the Web site s domain name 3 In the Data Location field type the file system path to the PRG AV4202N folder containing the Web site s content 4 To add an alias to the virtual host click the New Entry link in the Aliases section 5 Type an alias URL in the Alias field and click OK The new alias appears under the Aliases section 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 145 PRG AV4202N 6 Click OK to save the settings Your site s URL and alias are added to the Virtual Hosts section of the Web server FIGURE 42 Web Server Panel Enabled WAN Access Log Requests HTTP Port HTTPS Port vl Data Location User Private Web Page _ Enabled Data Location A home USER Cancel 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use P
103. idth from this combo box If you do not see an appropriate entry select User Defined and enter your Tx and Rx band widths manually Tx Bandwidth Enter your Tx bandwidth in Kbits per second Rx Bandwidth Enter your Rx bandwidth in Kbits per second 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions QoS Section OGU 930500275 A1 87 PRG AV4202N QoS Profiles Select the profile that mostly suits your bandwidth usage Each profile entry displays a quote describing what the profile is best used for and the QoS priority levels granted to each bandwidth consumer in this profile Default No QoS preferences P2P User Peer to peer and file sharing applications will receive priority Triple Play User VoIP and video streaming will receive priority Home Worker VPN and browsing will receive priority Gamer Game related traffic will receive priority Priority By Host This entry provides the option to configure which computer in your LAN will receive the highest priority and which the lowest If you have additional computers they will receive medium priority High Priority Host enter the host name or IP address of the computer to which you would like to grant the highest bandwidth priority Low Priority Host enter the host name or IP address of the computer to which you would like to grant the lowest bandwidth priority 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solution
104. ility TABLE 1 Kit Material Quantity DESCRIPTION 1 PRG AV4202N 1 Switching Power Supplier Adapter 1 Ethernet Cable 1 USB Cable 1 Phone Cable 1 CD ROM This item may be optional and not included in the package please check with your Service Provider 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500275 A1 Introduction Salo Trios PRG AV4202N TABLE 1 Kit Material Quantity DESCRIPTION 1 Micro Filter If any of the items included in the package is damaged please contact your Service Provider lt implements an always on very high bitrate Digital Subscriber Line 2 2 connection to the telephone line on the WAN side as well as several local con nectivity technologies on the LAN side Four switched 10 100 Base TX Ethernet ports One Universal Serial Bus 1 1 USB connection to a host PC One USB 2 0 Host port for external USB peripherals One USB Device port One IEEE 802 11b g n Wireless LAN access point Two FXS ports to analog phones One FXO port to wall phone socket Figure 2 shows a sample network while in Figure 2 an existing SIP account case is shown your Router becomes your connection to the Internet Connec tions can be made directly to the Router expanding the number of computers you can have in your network This item may be optional and not included in the package please check with your S
105. imum Click this icon to configure security settings lt represents a USB LAN connection Click this icon to configure network parameters for the USB LAN device It represents a Wireless LAN connection Click this icon to config ure network parameters for the Wireless LAN device It represents a bridge connected in the home network Click this icon to view the bridge s underlying devices lt represents a computer host connected in the home network Each computer connected to the network appears below the net work symbol of the network through which it is connected Click an icon to view network information for the corresponding computer It represents a printer that is connected to the Router and is shared by network users Click the icon to view the printer s settings lt represents a file server that is connected to the Router and is shared by network users Click the icon to view the file server con figuration 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 30 OGU 930500275 A1 Router Configuration Installation Wizard Section A This chapter will describe the Installation Wizard Section accessible from the Home Page of the PRG AV4202N upon user authentication to the Router Be aware that any configuration changes could compromise your connectivity The Installation Wizard enables speedy configuration of your Internet connec tion lt
106. ion and configuration increase the operators operational costs DSL Forum s LAN Side DSL CPE Configuration protocol known as TR 064 provides a zero touch solution for automating the installation and configuration of gateways from the LAN side 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 126 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section gt A m m zz 00 0I 40 0 0 gt Ou PRG AV4202N FIGURE 28 Remote Administration Panel Remote Administration A Allowing remote administration to PRGAV4202N is a security risk Allow Incoming WAN Access to Web Management C Using Primary HTTP Port 80 O Using Secondary HTTP Port 8080 E Using Primary HTTPS Port 443 C Using Secondary HTTPS Port 8443 Allow Incoming WAN Access to the Telnet Server E Using Primary Telnet Port 23 C Using Secondary Telnet Port 8023 _ Using Secure Telnet over SSL Port 992 Enable SSH Server on Port 22 Allow Incoming WAN Access C Enabled E Allow Incoming WAN Access to SNMP _ Allow Incoming WAN ICMP Echo Requests e g pings and ICMP traceroute queries E Allow Incoming WAN UDP Traceroute Queries Enabled TR 069 ACS URL https acs cpe mgmt at 7004 cwmpWeb CPEMgt Connection Request Port Username Password Connection Request Username Connection Request Password Connection Request URL Accept TR69 on Interface SSL Mode
107. istration Status Call State PRG AV4202N Speed Dial via Local Line To add a new local line speed dial entry 1 3 Click the New Entry link on the Speed Dial tab and select the Local Line option from the combo box Enter the following parameters Speed Dial A shortcut number which you will dial to call this party Destination The entry s destination in this case a local line Line A combo box will display your pre defined local lines Select the des tination line Click OK to save the settings Speed Dial via Direct Call To add a new direct call speed dial entry 1 Click the New Entry link on the Speed Dial tab and select the Direct Call option from the combo box Enter the following parameters Speed Dial A shortcut number which you will dial to call this party Destination The entry s destination in this case a direct call User ID Specify the remote party s user ID IP Address or Host Name Specify the remote party s IP Address or host name Click OK to save the settings lt is possible to access to the line monitoring page by selecting the Monitoring Tab panel the Registration Status and Call State for each line are shown FIGURE 3 Monitoring Panel Registration disabled Idle Registration disabled Idle 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Voice over
108. k Apply A Server Status section is added If you have not subscribed yet or your subscription has expired click the Click Here to Initiate and Manage your Subscription link in the Subscribe section The Web filtering subscription site will then be displayed in a new browser window Follow the instructions on the site and subscribe for a free trial You will be sent a verification email Click the link in the verification email Your sub scription will be activated soon after clicking the verification link Return to Discus WBM and click the Parental Control menu item under the Services tab The Filtering Policy screen should be displayed with sub scription expiry date at the top If this is not the case click the Advanced Options link and then the Refresh Servers button Wait a few seconds and repeat this step 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 82 OGU 930500275 A1 Parental Control Section PRG AV4202N FIGURE 1 General Panel General Subscribe Click here to initiate and manage your subscription Activate Enable Web Content Filtering Subscription Status Status Disabled Partner ID 6006 License Code 22ctheb93d5d FILTERING POLICY A filtering policy defines which sites will be blocked based on their category Discus provides four built in policies Home Blocks sites under the Child P
109. k connections allowing to modify them or to create new ones Security it allows to set security settings Voice over IP it allows to set VolP accounts Parental Control it allows to set Parental Control filtering QoS it gathers all QoS parameters and settings Advanced it allows the access to the advanced configuration panels and to define Router parameters devoted to user access log management Router s time Backup Router s configuration etc System Monitoring a menu to show and run diagnostic test for trouble shooting or system behavior analysis and to access to Device Information and Statistics Logout to logout from Router s session In order to submit the changes of most of device parameters you have to click the Apply button to save permanently your changes In some case a Router s reboot is required 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 28 OGU 930500275 A1 Router Configuration PRG AV4202N FIGURE 1 Router s Home Page Home Map View ick Setup PF Internet Connection Waiting for Underlying Connection WAN DSL Up Network Connections Technology vant E T 1 Protocol Firewall R QoS Security User Name Typical Security eS Default Voice Over IP P tal Control m aren Local Network 1 Computers Connected gt F soar gi Qos Uisabdied WIiSaDIel Advanced IBM 060838E5A2310 0 0 1
110. k name shared among all points in a wireless network The SSID must be identical for all points in the wireless network It is case sensitive and must not exceed 32 characters use any of the characters on the keyboard Make sure this setting is the same for all points in your wire less network For added security you should change the default SSID openrg to a unique name 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 52 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section PRG AV4202N FIGURE 12 LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point gt gt Wireless Panel IN 9 LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point Properties Wireless Network SSID PBS EF19E0 SSID Broadcast 802 11 Mode Data Channel i f ETSI Network Authentication MAC Filtering Mode Disable Vv 802 11in EWC Bandwidth 802 11in Rate 802 11bg Rate 802 11n Protection Support 802 11n Client Only Inter Client Privacy MAC Filtering Table New MAC Address Authentication Method Pre Shared Key Encryption Algorithm Group Key Update Interval Wireless QoS WMM Ack Policy Transmit Power Frame Burst Max Number Frame Burst Burst Time Beacon Interval DTIM Interval Fragmentation Threshold RTS Threshold Virtual APs Name SSID Status Action Al LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point 00 23 8e ef 19 e7 PBS EF19E0 Connected New Virtual AP SSID Broadca
111. l System Log Press the Refresh button to update the data Filters Component Severity Action All Information New Filter qP Apply Filters Reset Filters Time Component Severity Details ne 02 24 11 LibJutil Warning estream Cannot read from fd 48 Connection reset by peer 131 Jari 1 02 21 06 LibJutil Warning estream Cannot read from fd 44 Connection reset by peerliaij EU oa 01 00 58 HTTP Warning CGI home hited html index cgi returned 1 aa 01 00 45 LibJutil Warning estream Cannot read from fd 43 Connection reset by peer 151 ms E 01 00 29 IGMP Information Removing multicast group 239 255 255 250 from device brO port 0 lan 01 00 29 IGMP Information Adding multicast group 239 255 255 250 to device br port 0 Lo CPU The CPU screen displays the amount of time that has passed since the system was last started and the load average In addition the screen also displays a list of all the processes currently running on the Router and their virtual memory usage The screen is automatically refreshed by default though you may change this by clicking Automatic Refresh Off 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 150 OGU 930500275 A1 System Monitoring Section 00 0J 40 gt g m m zz M 0 00 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 3 CPU Panel CPU System Has Been Up For 0 hours 20 minutes Load Average 1 5 15 mins
112. les and make a distinction between rules that apply to WAN and LAN devices To view Router s advanced filtering options click Advanced Filtering under the Firewall tab in the Services screen The Advanced Filtering screen will ap pear This screen is divided into two identical sections one for Input Rule Sets and the other for Output Rule Sets which are for configuring inbound and outbound traffic respectively Each section is comprised of subsets which can be grouped into three main subjects e Initial rules rules defined here will be applied first on all gateway devices e Network devices rules rules can be defined per each gateway device e Final rules rules defined here will be applied last on all gateway devices The order of the rules appearance represents both the order in which they were defined and the sequence by which they will be applied You may change this order after your rules are already defined without having to delete and then re add them by using the Move Up and Move Down action icons 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 72 OGU 930500275 A1 Security Section PRG AV4202N There are numerous rules automatically inserted by the firewall in order to pro vide improved security and block harmful attacks To add an advanced filtering rule first choose the traffic direction and the de vice on
113. logies for key management Internet Key Exchange IKE the IPSec key management protocol defines a series of steps to establish keys for encrypting and decrypting information it defines a common language on which communi cations between two parties is based Developed by the Internet Engineering Task Force IETF IPSec and IKE together standardize the way data protection is performed thus making it possible for security systems developed by differ ent vendors to interoperate Access this feature either from the VPN menu item under the Services tab or by clicking its icon in the Advanced screen The Internet Protocol Security IP Sec screen appears Block Unauthorized IP Select the Enabled check box to block unauthorized IP packets to Discus Specify the following parameters e Maximum Number of Authentication Failures The maximum number of packets to authenticate before blocking the origin s IP address 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 116 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N e Block Period in seconds The timeframe during which Discus will drop packets from an unauthorized IP address Enable Anti Replay Protection Select this option to enable dropping of pack ets that are recognized by their sequence number as already been received Connections This section displays the list of IPSec connections FIGUR
114. m the Start menu choose Run and then enter winioctg Check that the computer has an IP address of the form 192 168 1 xxx where xxx Is in the range 2 254 the subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 and the default Router is 192 168 1 1 the address of the Router If these are not correct use the Release and Renew functions to obtain a new IP address from the Router Under Windows 2000 and Win dows XP use the ipconfig command line utility to perform the same func tions If you can browse to the Router configuration screens but cannot access sites on the Internet check the following Confirm that the physical connection between the Router and the telephone line is OK and that the DSL LED on the Router is GREEN on Ensure that you have entered the correct information into the Router configu ration screens as required Use the Internet Settings screen to verify this Check that the user name and password are correct Ensure that your computers are not configured to use a Web proxy On Win dows computers this can be found under Control Panel gt Internet Options gt Connections If you can browse to the Router configuration screen but cannot log on because you do not know or have forgotten the password follow the steps below to reset the Router to it s factory default configuration All your configuration changes will be lost and you will need to configure again your network before you can re establish your Router connection to the Int
115. n LAN 144 Web Server 144 System Monitoring Section 148 Network Connections 148 System Log 149 CPU 150 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500275 A1 PRG AV4202N Troubleshooting 153 Basic Connection Checks 153 Browsing to the Router Configuration Screens 153 Connecting to the Internet 154 Forgotten Password and Reset to Factory Defaults 154 Wireless Networking 155 Frequently Asked Questions 156 Safety Information 157 IP Addressing 159 Technical Specifications 161 Glossary 167 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500275 A1 V Welcome ABOUT THIS GUIDE NAMING CONVENTION CONVENTIONS This guide describes how to install and configure the PRG AV4202N This guide is intended for use by those responsible for installing and setting up network equipment consequently it assumes a basic working knowledge of LANs Lo cal Area Networks and Internet Routers Throughout this guide the PRG AV4202N is referred to as the Wireless Router Category 5 Ethernet Cables are referred to as Ethernet Cables throughout this guide Table 1 and Table 2 list conventions that are used throughout this guide TABLE 1 Notice Icons Icon Notice Type Description tions a Information note Information that describes important features or ins
116. nage which telephone is operational by marking the check box next to it 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Voice over IP Section OGU 930500275 A1 75 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 1 Line Settings Panel Line Settings Registration disabled Registration disabled 3 Click the edit action icon of each line to configure its different parameters SPEED DIAL You can assign speed dial numbers to parties you frequently call A speed dial entry must specify a destination which may be of one of three types proxy local line or direct call FIGURE 2 Speed Dial Panel IP Address or Host Name Local Line New Entry Speed Dial via Proxy To add a new proxy speed dial entry 1 Click the Speed Dial tab 2 Click the New Entry link to add a new speed dial entry The Speed Dial Set tings screen will appear 3 Enter the following parameters Speed Dial A shortcut number which you will dial to call this party Destination The entry s destination in this case a proxy server User ID Specify the remote party s user ID 4 Click OK to save the settings 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 76 OGU 930500275 A1 Voice over IP Section 00 0J r0 C 40 0 0 00 MONITORING Monitoring Registration Status Call State Line 2 Reg
117. nation of reflected signals echoes made noticeable by delay in the network his also improves the band width of the line When the delay of a voice call exceeds acceptable limits the router will protect the far end from receiving any echo generated at the local end and sent back through the network 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 80 OGU 930500275 A1 Voice over IP Section Parental Control section This chapter will describe the Parental Control accessible from the Home Page of the PRG AV4202N The abundance of harmful information on the Internet is posing a serious chal lenge for employers and parents alike How can regulate what my em ployee child does on the net Discus Web filtering allows parents and employ ers to regulate control and monitor Internet access By classifying and catego rizing online content it is possible to create numerous Internet access policies and easily apply them to your home network computers As a result you may keep your children from harm s way by limiting access to adult and violent mate rial or increase employee productivity by regulating access to non work related Internet content To effectively filter Web content one must first have a good idea of the kind of information that is available on the Internet It is necessary to formulate a land scape of the accessible content categorize and classi
118. ngs either from its link under the VPN menu item of the Services screen or by clicking the SSL VPN icon in the Advanced screen 2 To enable SSL VPN select the Enabled check box and click Apply The screen refreshes adding a link to the SSL VPN Portal 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 131 10 11 PRG AV4202N Click the Click Here to Allow Incoming HTTPS Access link The Remote Administration screen appears In the Allow Incoming WAN Access to Web Management section select both HTTPS port 443 and 8443 and click OK Back in the SSL VPN screen click the Click Here to Create SSL VPN Us ers link The Users screen appears where you can define a user with the Remote Access by SSL VPN option enabled In the SSL VPN screen click the New Shortcut link The Shortcut Wizard screen appears Choose whether to select a host from a given list comprised of DHCP leases that are known to Discus or to manually enter the host s IP address and click Next If you choose From a List the following screen appears Select the host to which you would like to add a shortcut and click Next The next wizard screen appears either with the IP address of a selected host or without an IP address for manual selection In the Application drop down menu select R
119. nized by the Internet which must assigned by InterNIC Subnets A network that is a component of a larger network Switch A device that interconnects several LANs to form a single logical LAN that comprises of several LAN seg ments Switches are similar to bridges in that they connect LANs of a different type however they connect more LANs than a bridge and are generally more sophisticated TCP IP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol This is the name for two of the most well known protocols developed for the interconnection of networks Originally a UNIX standard TCP IP is now supported on al most all platforms and is the protocol of the Internet 172 OGU 930500275 A1 TCP It relates to the content of the data travelling through a network ensuring that the information sent arrives in one piece when it reaches its destination IP relates to the address of the end station to which data is be ing sent as well as the address of the destination network Traffic The movement of data packets on a network Universal plug and play Universal plug and play is a system which allows compatible applications to read some of their settings from the Router This allows them to automatically configure some or all of their settings and need less user con figuration URL Filter A URL Filter is a feature of a firewall that allows it to stop its clients form browsing inappropriate Web sites UTP Unshielded twisted pai
120. nnected your Router and computers together but cannot browse to the Router configuration screens check the following Confirm that the physical connection between your computer and the Router is OK and that the LAN Status LEDs on the Router and NIC are illuminated some NICs do not have status LEDs in which case a diagnostic program may be available that can give you this information Ensure that you have configured your computer as described in Setting Up Your Computer on page 19 Restart your computer while it is connected to the Router to ensure that your computer receives an IP address When entering the address of the Router into your web browser ensure that you use the full URL including the htto prefix e g http 192 168 1 1 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Troubleshooting OGU 930500275 A1 153 CONNECTING TO THE INTERNET FORGOTTEN PASSWORD AND RESET TO FACTORY DEFAULTS A PRG AV4202N Ensure that you do not have a Web proxy enabled on your computer Go to the Control Panel and click on Internet Options Select the Connections tab and click on the LAN Settings button at the bottom Make sure that the Proxy Server option is unchecked lf you cannot browse to the Router use the winipcfg utility in Windows 98 ME to verify that your computer has received the correct address informa tion from the Router Fro
121. nt Connected LAN Ethernet 6 Connected ia Video amp Vorce ETHCA Down Ya WAN DSL Up Ya WAN PPPoA Waiting for Underlying Connection WAN DSL Up LE Ya WAN DSL Up W Mgmt ETHOA Down k Yh WAN DSL Up x New Connection qP LAN BRIDGE LAN BRIDGE gt gt GENERAL The LAN bridge connection is used to combine several LAN devices under one virtual network For example creating one network for LAN Ethernet and LAN wireless devices Please note that when a bridge is removed its formerly underlying devices in herit the bridge s DHCP settings For example the removal of a bridge that is configured as DHCP client automatically configures the LAN devices formerly constituting the bridge as DHCP clients with the exact DHCP client configura tion To view and edit the LAN bridge connection settings click the LAN Bridge link in the Network Connections screen The LAN Bridge Properties screen will appear displaying a detailed summary of the connection s parameters under the General tab These parameters can be edited in the rest of the screen s tabs as described in the following sections 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 40 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section 00 0J rQ C 40 0 Z 00 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 2 LAN Bridge gt gt General Panel Va LAN Bridge Properties Name Device Name Status Network
122. o enable the automatic refresh of system monitoring web pages Warn User Before Network Configuration Changes Select this check box to activate user warnings before network configuration changes take effect 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 137 PRG AV4202N Session Lifetime The duration of idle time in seconds in which the WBM session will remain active When this duration times out the user will have to re login Language Select a different language for the WBM interface Management Application Ports Configure the following management applica tion ports 1 Primary secondary HTTP ports 2 Primary secondary HTTPS ports 3 Primary secondary Telnet ports 4 Secure Telnet over SSL ports Management Application SSL Authentication Options It allows to define the Client Authentication options System Logging Configure system logging parameters System Log Buffer Size Set the size of the system log buffer in Kilobytes Remote System Notify Level The remote system notification level can be one of the following None Error Warning and Information Security Logging Configure security logging parameters Security Log Buffer Size Set the size of the security log buffer in Kilobytes Remote Security Notify Level The remote security notification level can be one of the following None Error Warning
123. o ac tually create it The Edit Item screen will appear The source address can be entered in one of the following methods IP Address IP Subnet IP Range MAC Address and Host Name When selecting a method from the combo box the screen will refresh presenting the respective fields by which to enter the relevant information 4 Select a method and enter the source address accordingly 5 Click OK to save the settings PPTP SERVER PRG AV4202N can act as a Point to Point Tunneling Protocol Server PPTP Server accepting PPTP client connection requests This screen enables you to configure Enabled Select or deselect this check box to enable or disable this feature Note that checking this box creates a PPTP server if not yet created with the wizard but does not define remote users Click Here to Create VPN Users Click this link to define remote users that will be granted access to your home network Remote Address Range Use the Start IP Address and End IP Address fields to specify the range of IP addresses that will be granted by the PPTP server to the PPTP client 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 121 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 22 PPTP Server Panel Point to Point Tunneling Protocol Server PPTP Server Enabled Click here to create VPN users Remote Address Range Start IP Address
124. o box are determined by the VoIP stack on your gateway A different subset of parameters will become visible with each of the combo box choices To apply the change of protocol you must press either OK or Apply If the applied protocol is of another stack the Router will reboot after you accept the reboot warning RTP Local RTP Port Range defines the port range for Real Time Protocol RTP voice transport Quality of Service Type of Service HEX This is a part of the IP header that defines the type of routing service to be used to tag outgoing voice packets Originated from the Router It is used to tell routers along the way that this packet should get specific QoS Leave this value as OXB8 default if you are unfamiliar with the differentiated Services IP protocol parameter Codecs Codecs define the method of relaying voice data Different codecs have different characteristics such as data compression and voice quality For example G 723 is a codec that uses compression so it is good for use where bandwidth is limited but its voice quality is not as good compared to other co decs such as the G 711 Silence Suppression The Silence Suppression feature allows optimization to be made when no speech is detected With this feature enabled the Router is able to detect the absence of audio and conserve bandwidth by preventing the transmission of silent packets over the network Echo Cancellation Echo Cancellation is the elimi
125. o enable the automatic configuration of the VPI VCI and encapsulation parameters relevant to DSL connec tions ETHERNET PPPOE OVER PTM To configure the Point to point protocol over Ethernet follow these steps 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 36 OGU 930500275 A1 Quick Setup Section PRG AV4202N 1 Select Point to point protocol over Ethernet PPPoE from the Connection Type combo box 2 Your Internet Service Provider ISP should provide you with the Login user name and Login password POINT TO POINT PROTOCOL OVER ATM PPPOA To configure the Point to point protocol over ATM follow these steps 1 Select Point to point protocol over ATM PPPoA from the Connection Type combo box 2 Your Internet Service Provider ISP should provide you with the following in formation Login user name Login password 3 By default the Automatic PVC Scan check box is enabled which means that the Router configures the VPI VCI and encapsulation parameters automatically If you would like to configure these parameters manually un check this check box Specify the VPI and VCI values Select the encapsulation method from the combo box You can choose among the following methods LLC VCMux and VCMux HDLC ROUTED ETHERNET CONNECTION OVER ATM ETHOA To configure the Routed Ethernet connection over ATM follow these
126. of e Access attempts e Allowed URLs e Blocked URLs e URLs that were accessed from Cache memory FIGURE 4 Statistics Panel Statistics Access attempts Allowed Blocked Cache Hits 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 86 OGU 930500275 A1 Parental Control Section QoS Section This chapter will describe the QoS Quality of Service Section accessible from the Home Page of the PRG AV4202N GENERAL A Be aware that any configuration changes could compromise your connectivity Quality of Service refers to the capability of a network device to provide better service to selected network traffic This is achieved by processing higher priority traffic before lower priority traffic As Quality of Service is dependent on the weakest link in the chain failure of a single component along the data path can easily cause a VoIP call or a Video on Demand VoD broadcast to fail miserably QoS must therefore obviously be addressed end to end The General tab provides a Quality of Service wizard with which you can configure your QoS parameters according to predefined profiles with just a few clicks A chosen QoS profile will automatically define QoS rules which you can view and edit in the rest of the QoS tab screens WAN Devices Bandwidth Rx Tx Before selecting the QoS profile that mostly suits your needs select your bandw
127. of the devices allocates itself a new address Automatic IP addressing support was introduced by Microsoft in the Windows 98 operating system and is also supported in Windows 2000 and Windows XP 160 OGU 930500275 A1 Technical Specifications This section lists the technical specifications for the PRG AV4202N Interfaces Standard WAN Interface N 1 Line port RJ 11plug inner pair supporting the following standards VDSL G 993 2 G 993 2 Amendment 1 2 and 3 ADSL G 992 1 G992 2 11 413 G994 1 G 997 1 ADSL2 G 992 3 ADSL2 G992 5 Annex A Annex B are available in different product version LAN Interface N 4 10 100BASE T Ethernet ports RJ 45 plug compliant IEEE 802 3 with auto MDIX and auto negotiation Ports can be configured in order to be dedicated to video traffic to from a STB N 2 USB Host v 2 0 Wireless LAN Wi Fi access point solution is compliant with the following standards Interface IEEE 802 11b g n WPAWPA2 IEEE 802 1 1i WMM IEEE 802 1 1e CERTIFIED N2 external antennas Voice Interface N2 FXS Phone port RJ11 Plug DSL ATM AALS ITU T 1 363 5 Features UBR VBR nrt VBR rt CBR traffic classes Multiple VC PPP connections Classic IP CLIP and ARP over ATM RFCs 1577 2225 Multiple PPPoE connections on a single VC Multi protocol encapsulation over AAL5 bridging and routing RFCs 1483 268 PPP over AAL5 PPPoATM RFC 2364 OAM ITU T 1 610
128. of the three security lev els 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 62 OGU 930500275 A1 Security Section PRG AV4202N TABLE 1 Security Levels Requests Originating in the WAN Incoming Requests Originating in the LAN Security Level Traffic Outgoing Traffic Maximum Security Blocked no access to Limited by default only commonly used Default home network from Inter services such as Web browsing and e net except as configured mail are permitted in the Port Forwarding DMZ host and Remote Access screens Typical Security Blocked no access to Unrestricted all services are permitted home network from Inter except as configured in the Access Con net except as configured trol screen in the Port Forwarding DMZ host and Remote Access screens Minimum Security Unrestricted permits full Unrestricted all services are permitted access from Internet to except as configured in the Access Con home network all connec trol screen tion attempts permitted FIGURE 1 Security General panel Security Inbound Policy Reject Remote Administration settings will override the security inbound policy 7 Outbound Policy Reject Outbound access is allowed to the following services Telnet FTP HTTP HTTPS DNS IMAP POP3 and SMTP Typical Security Inbound Policy Reject AT Remote Administration settings will overri
129. ondary TCP Any gt 8080 HTTPS Secondary TCP Any gt DNS ALG UDP Any gt 53 DHCP ALG UDP 67 68 gt 67 IGMP Protocol 2 FIP TCP Any gt 21 Ping ICMP Echo Request TX Class HTTP Operation Operation Active POPS TCP Any gt 110 SMTP TCP Any gt 25 Packet Length 0 Bytes To set traffic priority rules Action New Entry New Entry New Entry New Entry New Entry New Entry New Entry New Entry New Entry New Entry New Entry New Entry New Entry 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions QoS Section OGU 930500275 A1 91 TRAFFIC SHAPING PRG AV4202N 1 Click Traffic Priority under the QoS tab in the Services screen The Traffic Priority screen will appear This screen is divided into two identical sections one for QoS input rules and the other for QoS output rules which are for prioritizing inbound and outbound traffic respectively Each section lists all the gateway devices on which rules can be set You can set rules on all de vices at once using the All devices entry 2 After choosing the traffic direction and the device on which to set the rule click the appropriate New Entry link The Add Traffic Priority Rule screen will appear This screen is divided into two main sections Matching and Operation which are for defining the operation to be executed
130. oning Set MAC of Dewice Video amp Voice ETHOA v E eae po H23 Hee Her his He iiaii Clone My MAC Address MEDIA SHARING Discus Media Sharing solution enables you to share and stream media files from a storage device connected to Discus You can access the shared media files with either a networkaware Consumer Electronic CE device or from a LAN PC with an installed media rendering software Both methods utilize a Uni versal Plug and Play UPnP media renderer The Media Sharing screen con tains the following options Share Music Pictures and Video on My Local Network By default this op tion is selected To disable media sharing deselect this option Automatically Share Media in All Folders By default this option is selected causing all partitions and folders on the storage device to become shared automatically Share Only Recognized Media File Types When this option is selected only recognized media files are shared 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 119 BROAD Baa I amp S SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N FIGURE 20 Media Sharing Panel Media Sharing w Share Music Pictures and Video on My Local Network Automatically Share Media in All Folders Share Only Recognized Media File Types Status No Shares NETWORK OBJECTS Network Objects is a method used to a
131. ons 84 OGU 930500275 A1 Parental Control Section PRG AV4202N FIGURE 2 Filtering Policy Panel Filtering Policy LAN Computer Policy LAN Computer Add a LAN Computer Filtering Policy Home At Home Employee Work Environment Add a Policy ADVANCED OPTIONS Click the Advanced Options link of the Parental Control menu item under the Services tab Block All Web Access on Failure to Contact Provider The filtering service provider is consulted about every site s category in order to decide whether to allow or block it If for any reason the provider cannot be consulted use this check box to determine whether to block or allow access to all sites Redirect URL When a site is blocked an OpenRG Blocked Access page is displayed specifying the requested URL and the reason it was blocked Use this field to specify an alternative page to be displayed when a site is blocked 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Parental Control Section OGU 930500275 A1 85 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 3 Advanced Options Panel Advanced Options a cena a Advanced Options Block All Web Access on Failure to Contact Provider STATISTICS Click the Statistics link of the Parental Control menu item under the Services tab The Statistics screen monitors content filtering statistics The statistics include a record
132. op of which virtual connections may be created To create a virtual connec tion click the New Virtual AP link The new connection will also be added to the network connections list and will be configurable like any other connection You can change the connection s de 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 56 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section 00 0J rQ C 40 0 00 LAN WIRELESS 802 11N ACCESS POINT gt gt ADVANCED D LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point Properties Internet Connection Firewall PRG AV4202N fault name by clicking its Edit action icon and changing the SSID value in the Configure LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point Virtual AP screen Wireless WDS lt enables wireless bridging of access points within its range Virtual access points are used to interact with router s WDS peers granting LAN users access to remote wireless networks When enabled a WDS List box is shown Internet Connection Firewall Your gateway s firewall helps protect your com puter by preventing unauthorized users from gaining access to it through a net work such as the Internet The firewall can be activated per network connection To enable the firewall on this network connection select the Enabled check box FIGURE 13 LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point gt gt Advanced Panel Internet Connection Fastpath Enabled
133. org account create html When applying for an account you will need to specify a user name and password Domain Name System DNS provides a service that translates domain names into IP addresses and vice versa The gateway s DNS server is an auto learning DNS which means that when a new computer is connected to the network the DNS server learns its name and automatically adds it to the DNS table Other network users may immediately communicate with this computer using either its name or its IP address In addition your gateway s DNS e Shares a common database of domain names and IP addresses with the DHCP server e Supports multiple sub nets within the LAN simultaneously e Automatically appends a domain name to unqualified names e Allows new domain names to be added to the database using Router s WBM e Permits a computer to have multiple host names e Permits a host name to have multiple IPs needed if a host has multiple net work cards The DNS server does not require configuration However you may wish to view the list of computers known by the DNS edit the host name or IP address of a computer on the list or manually add a new computer to the list 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 106 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section DNS Server Iway32 New DNS Entry PRG AV4202N FIRMWARE UPGRADE Host Name PRG AV4202N FIGURE 9
134. oup of computers and devices connected together by wireless in a relatively small area Such as a house or Office WPA Wi Fi Protected Access A dynamically changing encryption mechanism for wireless networking Encryption strength is 256 bit 174 OGU 930500275 A1 PIRELLI Broadband Solutions Viale Sarca 222 20126 Milano Italy
135. over Page Instructions 68 OGU 930500275 A1 Security Section PORT TRIGGERING Security General ol Forwarding PRG AV4202N Port triggering can be used for dynamic port forwarding configuration By setting port triggering rules you can allow inbound traffic to arrive at a specific LAN host using ports different than those used for the outbound traffic This is called port triggering since the outbound traffic triggers to which ports inbound traffic is directed For example consider a gaming server that is accessed using UDP protocol on port 2222 The gaming server responds by connecting the user using UDP on port 3333 when starting gaming sessions In such a case you must use port triggering since this scenario conflicts with the following default firewall settings e The firewall blocks inbound traffic by default e The server replies to the Router s IP and the connection is not sent back to your host since it is not part of a session In order to solve this you need to define a Port Triggering entry which allows inbound traffic on UDP port 3333 only after a LAN host generated traffic to UDP port 2222 This will result in accepting the inbound traffic from the gaming server and sending it back to the LAN Host which originated the outgoing traffic to UDP port 2222 Select the Port Triggering tab in the Security management screen The Port Triggering screen will appear FIGURE 5 Port Trigge
136. pdate the data oK Apply Cancel Resolve Now Refresh To block access to a web site 1 Click the Web Site Restrictions tab in the Security management screen 2 Click the New Entry link The Restricted Web Site screen will appear Enter the web site address IP address or URL that you would like to make inaccessible from your home network all Web pages within the site will also be blocked If the web site address has multiple IP addresses the Router will resolve all additional addresses and automatically add them to the re Sstrictions table The Local Host combo box provides you the ability to specify the computer or group of computers for which you would like to apply the web site restric tion You can select between any a specific computer in your LAN or User Defined If you choose the User Defined option the Edit Network Object screen will appear Specifying an address is done by creating a Network Object The Schedule combo box allows you to define the time period during which this rule will take effect By default the rule will always be active However you can configure scheduled rules by selecting User Defined Click OK to save the settings You will be returned to the previous screen while the Router attempts to find the site Resolving will appear in the Status column while the site is being located the URL is resolved into one or more IP addresses PRG AV4202N
137. pe of application is limited to use one computer For example you can define that FTP will use ad dress X to reach computer A and Telnet will also use address X to reach com puter A but attempting to define FTP to use address X to reach both computer A and B will fail The Router therefore provides the ability to add additional pub lic IP addresses to port forwarding rules which you must first obtain from your ISP and enter into the NAT IP Addresses Pool You will then be able to define FTP to use address X to reach computer A and address Y to reach computer B Additionally port forwarding enables you to redirect traffic to a different port in stead of the one to which it was designated Lets say that you have a Web server running on your PC on port 8080 and you want to grant access to this server to anyone who accesses the Router via HTTP To accomplish this do the following e Define a port forwarding rule for the HTTP service with the PC s IP or host name e Specify 8080 in the Forward to Port field All incoming HTTP traffic will now be forwarded to the PC running the Web server on port 8080 When setting a port forwarding service you must ensure that the port is not al ready in use by another application which may stop functioning A common ex ample is when using SIP signaling in Voice over IP the port used by the gate way s VoIP application 5060 is the same port on which port forwarding is set for LAN SIP agen
138. protocol or add a new one using the User De fined option This will commence a sequence that will add a new service representing the protocol 5 Select the Reply an HTML page to the blocked client check box to display the following message to the client Access Denied this computer is not al lowed to surf the WAN Please contact your admin When this check box is unselected the client s packets will simply be ignored and he she will not re ceive any notification 6 The Schedule combo box allows you to define the time period during which this rule will take effect By default the rule will always be active However you can configure scheduled rules by selecting User Defined 7 Click the Ok button to save your changes The Access Control screen will display a summary of the rule that you just added PORT FORWARDING In its default state PRG AV4202N blocks all external users from connecting to or communicating with your network Therefore the system is safe from hackers who may try to intrude on the net work and damage it However you may want to expose your network to the Internet in certain limited and controlled ways in order to enable some applica tions to work from the LAN game voice and chat applications for example and to enable Internet access to servers in the home network The Port For warding feature supports both of these functionalities If you are familiar with networking terminology and conce
139. pts you may have encountered this topic re ferred to as Local Servers The Port Forwarding screen lets you define the applications that require spe cial handling by the Router All you have to do is select the application s protocol and the local IP address of the computer that will be using or providing the service If required you may add new protocols in addition to the most common ones provided by the Router For example if you wanted to use a File Transfer Protocol FTP application on one of your PCs you would simply select FTP from the list and enter the local IP address or host name of the designated computer All FTP related data arriving at the Router from the Internet will henceforth be forwarded to the specified computer Similarly you can grant Internet users ac cess to servers inside your home network by identifying each service and the PC that will provide it This is useful for example if you want to host a Web server inside your home network When an Internet user points his her browser 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Security Section OGU 930500275 A1 65 PRG AV4202N to the Router s external IP address the gateway will forward the incoming HT TP request to your Web server With one external IP address Router s main IP address different applications can be assigned to your LAN computers however each ty
140. r computer to receive from the Router its own IP Address automati cally in such a case the Router acts like the DHCP server in your local net work ETHERNET CONNECTION gt gt TCP IP PROTOCOL INSTALLATION This procedure requires the TCP IP protocol installed on your computer Refer to the following chapters and to your Microsoft Windows or Apple MacOS 10 x operating systems manuals Microsoft Windows 98SE ME 2000 1 Put in the CD ROM drive your Windows installation CD ROM 2 Starting from Start gt Settings gt Control Panel gt Network Control Panel make a double click on the Network icon 3 Select Configuration gt TCP IP and then click on the Add button 4 Select Protocols click on Add button and choose Microsoft TCP IP Then click on the OK button 5 After the computer reboots you re ready to configure the TCP IP settings Configure the Network adapter to obtain automatically an IP address Microsoft Windows XP 1 Put in the CD ROM drive your Windows installation CD ROM 2 Starting from Start gt Settings gt Control Panel make a double click on the Network icon 3 Select Protocol and click on the Add button Select Microsoft and TCP IP then click on the OK button 4 Configure the Network adapter to obtain automatically an IP address Apple MacOS 10 x TCP IP is installed on a MacOS system as part of Open Transport ETHERNET CONNECTION gt gt MS WINDOWS 98SE ME 2000 To configure TCP IP on these Operatin
141. r is the cable used by 10BASE T and 100BASE Tx Ethernet networks VCI VCI Virtual Channel Identifier The identifier in the ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode cell header that identifies to which virtual channel the cell belongs VPI VPI Virtual Path Identifier The field in the ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode cell header that identifies to which VP Virtual Path the cell belongs WAN Wide Area Network A network that connects computers located in geographically separate areas for exam ple different buildings cities or countries The Internet is an example of a wide area network WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy A shared key encryption mechanism for wireless networking Encryption strength is 40 64 bit or 128 bit Wi Fi Wireless Fidelity This is the certification granted by WECA to products that meet their inter operability crite ria see also 802 11b WECA OGU 930500275 A1 173 Wi Fi Alliance The Wi Fi Alliance is a trade group owning the trademark to Wi Fi aiming at performing the testing certify ing interoperability of products and promoting the technology Wireless Client The term used to describe a desktop or mobile PC that is wirelessly connected to your wireless network Wireless LAN Service Area Another term for ESSID Extended Service Set Identifier Wizard A Windows application that automates a procedure such as installation or configuration WLAN Wireless Local Area Network A WLAN is a gr
142. r network a Security Firewall protection against Internet hacker attacks and encryp tion to protect wireless network traffic VoIP functionalities supporting existing analog phones Communication fallback of to analog lines in case of power or hardware faults if supported by your network operator a multi language GUI Your Router requires the computer s and components in your network to be configured with at least the following A computer with the Operating Systems that support TCP IP networking pro tocols Microsoft Windows 98SE Windows ME Windows 2000 Windows XP 32bit or Apple MAC 10 x An Ethernet 10Mbps or 10 100 Mbps NIC for each computer to be con nected to one of the four Ethernet ports on the rear of the Router An USB 2 0 port As optional an 802 11b g n wireless NIC At least 60MB of free hard disk space At least 128 MB of RAM Supported Browsers Internet Explorer 5 5 or higher Netscape 4 7 or higher The front panel of the Router contains seven indicator lights LEDs that help to describe the state of networking and connection operations 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Introduction OGU 930500275 A1 7 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 3 Front Panel LEDs 1 2 3 4 TABLE 2 LED Description Ref LED LED Color LED Description 1 Power White Red Solid White Power on Solid Red Boot Loader Failure Off white
143. ress Automatically Your connection is configured by default to act as a DHCP client You should keep this configuration in case your service provider supports DHCP or if you are connecting using a dynamic IP address The server that assigns the gateway with an IP address also assigns a subnet mask You can override the dynamically assigned subnet mask by selecting the Override Subnet Mask and specifying your own mask instead You can press the Release button to release the current leased IP address Once the address has been released the button text changes to Renew Use the Renew button to renew the leased IP address Use the Following IP Address Your connection can be configured using a permanent static IP address Your service provider should provide you with such an IP address and subnet mask DNS Server Domain Name System DNS Server is the method by which Web site domain names are translated into IP addresses You can configure the connection to automatically obtain a DNS server address or specify such an address manually according to the information provided by your ISP If you have previously chosen Obtain an IP Address Automatically a combo box will appear To configure the connection to automatically obtain a DNS server address se lect Obtain DNS Server Address Automatically from the DNS Server drop down menu To manually configure DNS server addresses select Use the Following DNS Server Address
144. ress of the operation FIGURE 3 Backup Panel Status Full Backup Done Source 4 Archive File 2003 Jan_01_01_51_01 full tar Start Time Wed Jan 1 01 51 01 2003 Finish Time Wed Jan 1 01 51 01 2003 Bytes Written 10KB Backup Schedule Source Destination Full Incremental Status Action New Entry aye 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 102 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section Restore Source Archive Restore Option Destination CERTIFICATES PRG AV4202N To restore your data 1 Press the Backup and Restore icon in the Advanced screen of the Man agement Console The Backup and Restore screen will appear Press the Restore tab In the Restore screen that appears configure the following parameters a Type the source to restore in the Source Archive field For example A homes b Choose whether to restore the entire archive or only a sub directory in the Restore Option combo box If you choose sub directory a second field will appear in which you must enter the name of the sub directory relative to the source archive For example to restore A homes john type john as the sub directory c Choose a destination for which to restore the archive You can choose between the original location or any other directory If you choose the an other directory a second field will appear in which you must en
145. restricted access to change and view configuration of the DSL Router The default username and password are both set to admin It is recommended to change these de fault values Make sure you remember your user name and password since this is the only way you will be able to manage your Router You will be asked to choose the Router interface language between English French Russian Spanish Korean Traditional Chinese Japanese German ltalian and Simplified Chinese and to insert a User Name and a Password in sert them to access to Router s configuration panels 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Router Configuration OGU 930500275 A1 27 PRG AV4202N If not already configured at the first login the nstallation Wizard panel will be shown to configure the Router connection parameters otherwise the Home page will be opened as shown in Figure 1 The Home page contains a menu on the left always available in all the web pages which is the starting point for any Router s configuration The complete menu has the following main items 2 NM gt o N o p 10 11 Home it shows a graphical representation of your network Map View it displays the Network Map of attached or configured devices Quick Setup it allows to quickly perform the Router s connection setup Network Connections it shows the status of networ
146. ribed above excluding the automatic key genera tion and the group key update interval specification Please refer to the 802 1x WEP section above when configuring this method Remember that the static key must be defined in the wireless Windows client as well Wireless QoS WMM Wi Fi Multimedia WMM provides basic Quality of Service QoS features to IEEE 802 11 networks If your wireless card supports WMM enable this feature by checking its Enabled check box Upon enabling WMM the highest priority is given to Voice packets decreasing towards Background packets which receive the lowest priority In addition you can control the reliability of traffic flow By default the Ack Pol icy for each access category is set to Normal meaning that an acknowledge packet is returned for every packet received This provides a more reliable transmission but increases traffic load which decreases performance You may choose to cancel the acknowledgement by selecting No Ack in the combo box of each access category thus changing the Ack policy This can be useful for Voice for example where speed of transmission is important and packet loss is tolerable to a certain degree Virtual APs You can set up multiple wireless LANs on PRG AV4202N limited only to the number supported by your wireless card Each wireless LAN is defined as an access point The Virtual APs section displays the Router s physical wireless access point on t
147. ring applications FIGURE 2 Access Control panel Security estrictio T Connectio nel ee stk a S pa Block access to Internet services from within the LAM Local Host Local Address Protocols Status Action Civilization 3 TCP Any gt 6500 TCP Any gt 6667 TCP Any gt 13139 TCP Any gt 27900 Many hy Te AA S eet AX Active Worlds TOP Any gt 3000 TCP Any gt 5670 TCP Any gt FFF TCP Any gt 7000 7100 New Entry qP OF Apply Cancel Resolve Mow Refresh To allow or restrict services 1 Select the Access Control tab in the Security management screen The Access Control screen will appear Click the New Entry link The Add Access Control Rule screen will appear The Address combo box provides you the ability to specify the computer or group of computers for which you would like to apply the access control rule You can select between any a specific computer in your LAN or User De 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 64 OGU 930500275 A1 Security Section PRG AV4202N fined If you choose the User Defined option the Edit Network Object screen will appear Specifying an address is done by creating a Network Object 4 The Protocol combo box lets you select or specify the type of protocol that will be used Selecting the Show All Services option will expand the list of available protocols Select a
148. ring panel Security E A dvance d z Lo g Trigger opening of ports for incoming data Protocol Outgoing Trigger Ports Incoming Ports to Open Action M LETP Layer Two Tunneling Protocol UDF Any gt 1701 UDP Any gt Same as Initiating Ports Jt W TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol UDP 1024 65535 gt 69 UDP Any gt Same as Initiating Ports z I Ico UDF any gt 4000 TCP Any gt 20000 20059 4 Net2Phone K Apply Cancel WEB SITE RESTRICTIONS You may configure the Router to block specific Internet web sites so that they cannot be accessed from computers in the home network Moreover restric 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Security Section OGU 930500275 A1 69 SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N tions can be applied to a comprehensive and automatically updated table of sites to which access is not recommended FIGURE 6 Web Site Restrictions panel Security NAT Port Oo mear di n gq Access Control General E Advanced _ Filtering Port Connections Putren Restrictions f Restrict access from the LAN to websites Local Host Local Address Restricted Website Restricted IP Address Status Action M mark home mark_home Unresolved wwiw restrictedsite com www restrictedsite com Unresolved Resolving x k New Entry oP Press the Refresh button to u
149. roadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 136 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section System Log Filters E Component All New Filter PRG AV4202N FIGURE 35 System Log Panel Press the Refresh button to update the data Severity Action Information Apply Filters Reset Filters aP Time F Jan 1 02 24 11 2003 Jan 1 02 21 06 2003 Jan 1 01 00 58 2003 Jan 1 01 00 45 2003 Jan 1 01 00 29 2003 Jan 1 01 00 29 2003 SYSTEM SETTINGS Component Severity Details Libjutil Warning estream Cannot read from fd 48 Connection reset by peer 131 Libjutil Warning estream Cannot read from fd 44 Connection reset by peer 131 HTTP Warning CGI home hitpd html index cgi returned 1 LibJutil Warning estream Cannot read from fd 43 Connection reset by peer 131 IGMP Information Removing multicast group 239 255 255 250 from device br port 0 IGMF Information Adding multicast group 239 255 255 250 to device br port 0 The System Settings screen allows you to configure various system and man agement parameters System Configures general system parameters Discus s Hostname Specify the gateway s host name The host name is the gateway s URL address Local Domain Specify your network s local domain Discus Management Console Configure Web based management settings Automatic Refresh of System Monitoring Web Pages Select this check box t
150. rotection category Employee Blocks sites from non work related categories Block All Blocks all access to the Internet Allow All Allows unlimited Internet access These policies can be set from the Default Filtering Policy drop down menu in the Filtering Policy screen To view or edit the Home and Employee policies click their respective links in this screen To create your own filtering policy per form the following 1 Click the Filtering Policy link under the Parental Control menu item 2 Click the Add a policy link 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Parental Control Section OGU 930500275 A1 83 6 PRG AV4202N Enter a name and a description for the new policy Select the content filtering check boxes which represent content you would like to block Selecting a category will automatically select all its sub categories and vice versa If you would like to make a more refined selec tion of filtering options click the plus sign next to each category to dis play a list of its sub categories Note that clicking the minus sign of a category will only be possible if all its sub categories are either checked or unchecked You can also manually specify a list of Web sites and a list of URL key words in the provided text fields to which you can either block or allow ac cess using the correspondin
151. rved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 38 OGU 930500275 A1 Quick Setup Section Network Connections section This chapter will describe the Network Connections Section accessible from the Home Page of the PRG AV4202N Be aware that any configuration changes could compromise your connectivity A This section see Figure 1 is intended to present a summary of the Router s connections such as WAN and LAN i e Ethernet USB Wireless interfaces PRG AV4202N supports various network connections both physical and logi cal The Network Connections screen enables you to configure the various pa rameters of your physical connections the LAN and WAN and create new con nections using tunneling protocols over existing connections such as PPP and VPN Press the Advancea button to expand the screen and display all connection entries 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 39 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 1 Network Connections Panel a z pa Network Connections Name Status Action LAN Bridge ken LAN Ethernet Iy LAN Ethernet 4 X LAN Ethernet 3 LAN Ethernet 2 LAN Ethernet 1 Connected Connected Cable Disconnected Cable Disconnected Cable Disconnected j a ed E a a a a a see far per ee LAN Ethernet 5 Connected al LAN Wireless 802 1in Access Poi
152. rver that performs the actual authentication The wireless client contacts the access point which in turn communicates with the Remote Authentication Dial in User Service RADIUS server The RADIUS server verifies the client s credentials to determine whether the device is author ized to connect to the LAN If the RADIUS server accepts the client the server responds by exchanging data with the Router including security keys for sub sequent encrypted sessions To configure the RADIUS authentication mechanism perform the following steps 1 Click the RADIUS icon in the Advanced screen of the Web based Man agement The RADIUS screen will appear 2 Specify the following parameters Enabled Select this check box to enable RADIUS client authentication Server IP Type in the RADIUS server s IP address Server Port Type in the RADIUS server s port Shared Secret Type in your shared secret 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 124 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N FIGURE 26 RADIUS Panel a RADIUS Client A Enabled Server IP lo fo Jo Ho Server Port 1812 Shared Secret REBOOT To reboot PRG AV4202N 1 Click the Reboot icon in the Advanced screen of the WBM The Reboot screen will appear 2 Press OK to reboot the Router This may take up to one minute To re enter
153. s A layer 2 address associated with a particular network device Most devices that connect to a LAN have a MAC address assigned to them as they are used to identify other devices in a network MAC addresses are 6 bytes long Mbps Megabits per second MDI MDIX In cable wiring the concept of transmit and receive are from the perspective of the PC which is wired as a Media Dependant Interface MDI In MDI wiring a PC transmits on pins 1 and 2 At the hub switch router or access point the perspective is reversed and the hub receives on pins 1 and 2 This wiring is referred to as Media Dependant Interface Crossover MDI X NAT Network Address Translation NAT enables all the computers on your network to share one IP address The NAT capability of the Router allows you to access the Internet from any computer on your home network without having to purchase more IP addresses from your ISP Network A Network is a collection of computers and other computer equipment that are connected for the purpose of exchanging information or sharing resources Networks vary in size some are within a single room others span continents Network Interface Card NIC A circuit board installed into a piece of computing equipment for example a computer that enables you to connect it to the network A NIC is also known as an adapter or adapter card Protocol A set of rules for communication between devices on a network The rules dictate format
154. s S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 88 OGU 930500275 A1 QoS Section PRG AV4202N FIGURE 1 General Panel General WAN Devices Bandwidth Rx Tx QoS Profiles i Default No Quality of Service preferences P2P User I use peer to peer and file sharing applications I still want to be able ta use my browser without interference HTTP HTTPS Medium TCP ACKs Medium Other Low Triple Play User I use VoIP applications and video streaming I want these applications to be as fast as possible VoIP SIP H323 High Video High Medium HTTP HTTPS Medium Other Low Home Worker I work from home and want my VPN and browser to have priority over other traffic VPN IPsec L2TP PPTP Medium HTTP HTTPS Medium Other Low Gamer I play games over the Intenet and want the games related traffic to be as fast as possible Games Related Traffic Medium Other Low gt Priority By Host I want to give different hosts in my network different priorities when accessing the public network High Priority Host Low Priority Host Other Medium Note Choosing a new QoS profile will cause all previous configuration settings to be lost TRAFFIC PRIORITY Traffic Priority allows you to manage and avoid traffic congestion by defining in bound and outbound priority rules for each device on your gateway These rules 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p
155. ses on the LAN and integrates the collected information with the database of the DHCP server This allows the DHCP server to issue valid leases thus avoiding conflicting IP addresses used by other computers in the network 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 115 BROADBAND SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N FIGURE 16 IP Address Distribution Panel 40 IP Address Distribution Name Service Subnet Mask Dynamic IP Range Action LAN Bridge DHCP Server 255 255 255 0 110 0 0 1 10 0 0 99 Video amp Voice ETHoA Disabled AT Mgmt ETHOA Disabled AN Connection List IPSEC Internet Protocol Security IPSec is a series of guidelines for the protection of Internet Protocol IP communications It specifies procedures for securing pri vate information transmitted over public networks The IPSec protocols include AH Authentication Header provides packet level authentication ESP Encap sulating Security Payload provides encryption and authentication IKE Internet Key Exchange negotiates connection parameters including keys for the other two services Services supported by the IPSec protocols AH ESP include confidentiality encryption authenticity proof of sender integrity detection of data tamper ing and replay protection defense against unauthorized resending of data IPSec also specifies meth odo
156. software supports this feature or manually set the channel on your wireless computer to correspond to the Router channel number Please refer to your Wireless computer adapter documentation and vendor to do this Speed of connection The 802 11b g and 802 11n standards will automati cally choose the best speed depending on the quality of your connection As the signal quality weakens then the speed falls back to a lower speed The speeds supported by 802 119 are 54 Mbps 48 Mbps 36 Mbps 24 Mbps 18 Mbps 12 Mbps and 6 Mbps The speeds supported by 802 11b are 11 Mbps 5 5 Mbps 2 Mbps and 1 Mbps And the 802 11n supports until 100Mbps In general the closer you are to the Router the better the speed If you are not achieving the speed you had anticipated then try moving the an tenna on the Router or moving the Wireless computer closer to the Router In an ideal network the Router should be located in the centre of the network 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Troubleshooting OGU 930500275 A1 155 SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N with Wireless computers distributed around it Applications are generally available with the computer wireless card to carry out a site survey Use this application to find the optimal siting for your wireless computer Consult your Computer Card documentation and vendor for more details FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS How do reset
157. st Select this check box to enable the SSID s broadcast SSID broadcast is used in order to hide the name of the AP SSID from clients that should not be aware to its existence 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 53 PRG AV4202N 802 11 Mode Select the Wireless communication standard that is compatible with you PC s wireless card You can work in either 802 11n 802 119 or in mixed mode Country Select the applying Country from the list box Channel Select the appropriate channel from the list provided to correspond with your network settings All devices in your wireless network must broadcast on different channels in order to function correctly The channels available de pend on the Regulatory Authority stated in brackets to which your gateway conforms Network Authentication The WPA network authentication method is Open system Authentication meaning that a network key is not used for authentica tion When using the 802 1X WEP or Non 802 1X WEP security protocols this field changes to a combo box offering the Shared Key Authentication method which uses a network key for authentication or both methods combined MAC Filtering Mode You can filter wireless users according to their MAC ad dress either allowing or denying access Choose the action to be performed by selecting it from
158. t section you can select the utility s checking method and interval The result of the last performed check is displayed by the line between the Check Now and Force Upgrade buttons indicating whether a new version is available or not 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 107 PRG AV4202N If anew version is available Press the Force Upgrade button A download process will begin When downloading is completed a confirmation screen will appear asking you if you want to upgrade to the new version Click OK to confirm The upgrade process will begin and should take no longer than one minute to complete At the conclusion of the upgrade process the Router will automatically reboot The new software version will run maintaining your custom configurations and settings If a new version is not available press the Check Now button to perform an immediate check instead of waiting for the next scheduled one The screen will display a green Check in progress message FIGURE 10 PRG AV4202N Firmware Upgrade Panel a am E PRGAV4202N Firmware Upgrade Current Version 4 6 3 0WVV_TAU_5 0 0 2505 Upgrade From the Internet Automatic Check Disabled Check at URL nttpvwww telekom atstaticF iles teh Status Cannot resolve hostname Internet Version No new version available Forc
159. t for the power LED to turn steady green CONNECTING THE ROUTER The first step to install the router is to physically connect it to the telephone socket and then to connect it to a computer by means of an Ethernet or an USB connection To connect the phone cable 1 Connect one end of the phone cable into the DSL filter port identified with a computer symbol 2 Connect the other end of the phone cable into the DSL port on the rear of the Router FIGURE 2 Phone Cable Connection Phone Line DSL Filter DSL Cable To connect the Ethernet cable 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Hardware Installation OGU 930500275 A1 13 iRELLI PRG AV4202N 1 Connect one end of the Ethernet cable into one of the four Ethernet ports on the rear of the Router 2 Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable into the Ethernet Network card of your computer 3 Verify if the Ethernet Network card is configured as DHCP client otherwise configure it to remain in the same local network of the router interface see chapter Setting Up Your Computer FIGURE 3 Ethernet Cable Connection Phone Line GC DSL Filter Phone i l Computer DSL Cable Ethernet Cable To connect the USB cable follow the procedure according to your Operating System WINDOWS 1 Connect one end of the USB cable into the USB port of your PC 2 Browse till x USB driv
160. ted LAN Ethernet 4 Disabled Connected Sa LAN Ethernet 5 Disabled Connected C LAN Ethernet 6 Connected TI LAN Wireless 802 11n Access Point Disabled Connected C Se Videosvoice ETHOA Down C Mgmt ETHoA Down O O e A E RE e Aea aea aea aea aE Bridge Filter Source MAC Filter Destination Bridge New Entry 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 46 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section LAN BRIDGE gt gt ADVANCED LAN Bridge Properties PRG AV4202N Select the STP check box to enable the Spanning Tree Protocol on the device You should use this to ensure that there are no loops in your network configura tion and apply these settings in case your network consists of multiple switches or other bridges apart from those created by the gateway Internet Connection Firewall Your gateway s firewall helps protect your com puter by preventing unauthorized users from gaining access to it through a net work such as the Internet The firewall can be activated per network connection To enable the firewall on this network connection select the Enabled check box FIGURE 6 LAN Bridge gt gt Advanced Panel Internet Connection Firewall E Enabled Additional IP Addresses IP Address Subnet Mask Action New IP Address qP LAN ETHERNET LAN ETHERNET gt gt GENERAL COK Apply Cance
161. ter the name of the directory Note that the path of the restored directory will be created under the path of the destination directory For example if you specify the di rectory A restore dir the result will be A restore dir A homes john FIGURE 4 Restore Panel 2003_Jan_01_01_51_01 fulltar Entire Archive Original Location OK Cancel PRG AV4202N maintains two certificate stores PRG AV4202N s Local This store contains a list of approved certificates that are used to identify the Router to its clients The list also includes certificate re quests that are pending a CA s endorsement You can obtain certificates for the Router using the following methods Requesting an X509 Certificate This method creates both a private and a matching public key The public key is then sent to the CA to be certified 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 103 a m 00 02 C 40 0 0 ZZ 00 PRG AV4202N e Creating a Self Signed Certificate This method is the same as requesting a certificate only the authentication of the public key does not require a CA This is mainly intended for use within small organizations e Loading a PKCS 12 Format Certificate This method loads a certificate us ing an already available and certified set of private and public keys FIGURE 5 Certi
162. ter to incoming SSH connec tion requests You may wish to use new keys instead of the old ones To do so press the Recreate button The status will change to Generating Host Keys until the keys are created and saved in the Router s configuration file FIGURE 31 SSH Panel Allow Incoming WAN Access 22 Running OK Apply Cancel Refresh Secure Socket Layer Virtual Private Network SSL VPN provides simple and secure remote access to home and office network resources It provides the se curity level of IPSec but with the simplicity of using a standard Web browser The unparalleled advantage of SSL VPN is its zero configuration on the client s end Remote users can simply browse to Discus from any computer in the world and run applications on its LAN computers However since SSL VPN is not a tunnel such as PPTP or IPSec only pre defined applications may be used When using this feature non administrator remote users browsing to Discus will be routed to the SSL VPN Portal This portal will present them each with their list of applications Setting up a Remote Desktop RDP application over SSL VPN in order to re motely connect and control a computer inside Discus LAN consists of two stages creating a remote desktop global shortcut and launching the applica tion from a remote computer via the SSL VPN portal To create an RDP shortcut perform the following 1 Access the Secure Socket Layer VPN SSL VPN setti
163. the Routing icon from the Ad vanced screen The basic Routing screen will appear Press the Advanced button to view the full routing settings Routing Table You can add edit and delete routing rules from the routing table Click the New Route link The Route Settings screen will appear When adding a routing rule you need to specify the following Name Select the network device Destination The destination is the destination host subnet address network address or default route The destination for a default route is 0 0 0 0 Netmask The network mask is used in conjunction with the destination to de termine when a route is used Gateway Enter the gateway s IP address 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 128 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N Metric A measurement of the preference of a route Typically the lowest metric is the most preferred route If multiple routes have the same metric value the default route will be the first in order of appearance Routing Protocols Routing Information Protocol RIP Select this check box in order to enable connections previously defined to use RIP If this check box is not selected RIP will be disabled for all connections including those defined to use RIP Reverse Discus will advertise acquired route information with a high metric in order for other routers to disregard it
164. the Router to Factory Defaults See How To change the administrator password How many computers on the LAN does the Router support Up to a maxi mum of 256 computers on the LAN are supported The Quality of Service QoS is related to the guaranteed level of throughput the amount of data transferred from the Router to the clients As many clients are connected as lower is the Quality as Service A How many wireless clients does the Router support A maximum of 15 wireless clients are supported How are additional computers connected You can expand the number of connections available on your LAN by using hubs switches and wireless ac cess points connected to the Router Wireless access points and hubs and switches provide a simple reliable means of expanding your network contact your supplier for more information or visit http www pirelli com 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 156 OGU 930500275 A1 Troubleshooting Safety Information Important Safety Information This appendix contains directions that you must follow for your personal safety Follow all directions carefully You must read the following safety information carefully before you install or remove the unit Use only the power adapter that is supplied with the unit The use of an alternative adapter can dam age the Router and invalidate the warranty
165. this IP address to a newly connected computer This feature ensures that IP addresses that are not in use will become available for other computers on the network Provide Host Name if Not Specified by Client lf the DHCP client does not have a host name the gateway will automatically assign one for him DHCP Relay Your gateway can act as a DHCP relay in case you would like to dynamically assign IP addresses from a DHCP server other than your gate way s DHCP server Note that when selecting this option you must also change Router s WAN to work in routing mode 1 After selecting DHCP Relay from the drop down menu a New IP Address link will appear Click the New IP Address link The DHCP Relay Server Address screen will appear 2 Specify the IP address of the DHCP server 3 Click OK to save the settings Disabled Select Disabled from the combo box if you would like to statically assign IP addresses to your network computers You can choose to setup your gateway to use static or dynamic routing Dy namic routing automatically adjusts how packets travel on the network whereas static routing specifies a fixed routing path to neighboring destinations 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 44 OGU 930500275 A1 Network Connections Section BROADBAND SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N FIGURE 4 LAN Bridge gt gt Routing
166. to use the Smart Setup Configuration Utility if your ISP has provided you with Before installing the PRG AV4202N software please close all applications to avoid any conflict This utility offers a guided product tour a step by step hardware installation guide a software installation guide and setup depending on your connection choice USB or ETHERNET and a driven user registration with DSL Internet connection line check Smart Setup Configuration Utility allows for supported Microsoft Windows Operating Systems to setup automatically your computer Ethernet settings To launch it insert the CD ROM in CD ROM unit if the auto play function is en abled it will start automatically otherwise open it manually from x where x is your CD ROM drive letter 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Setting Up Your Computer OGU 930500275 A1 19 PRG AV4202N ETHERNET CONNECTION In case you already established a connection with your Router a first time and or you do need to set up manually a connection to your Router please fol low the instructions described in this chapter You will be guided to set up an Ethernet connection to the Router To do so first you have to verify the exis tence of a TCP IP protocol stack and then according to your Operating Sys tem to establish an Ethernet connection to it This connection will require you to enable you
167. to you by selecting your connection method from the list below Point to point protocol over Ethernet PPPoE over ATM Point to point protocol over Ethernet PPPoE over PTM Point to point protocol over ATM PPPoA Routed Ethernet Connection over ATM ETHOA Bridged Ethernet Connection over ATM ETHOA a e NS 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Quick Setup Section OGU 930500275 A1 35 PRG AV4202N 6 No Internet connection FIGURE 1 Quick Setup Panel A Quick Setup Internet Connections WAN DSL 7 Connection Type Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE ba Login User Name case sensitive Login Password VPI o VCI lo Encapsulation LLC ON Click Here for Advanced Settings Wireless Enable Wireless Enabled Wireless Network SSID Pirelli8S 802 11 Mode 802 11b g Mixed Security None v Administrator o E Mail POINT TO POINT PROTOCOL OVER ETHERNET PPPOE OVER ATM To configure the Point to point protocol over Ethernet follow these steps 7 Select Point to point protocol over Ethernet PPPoE from the Connection Type combo box 8 Your Internet Service Provider ISP should provide you with the Login user name and Login password 9 If your board features a DSL connection you will see an Automatic PVC Scan check box Select this check box t
168. truc 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Welcome OGU 930500275 A1 1 PRG AV4202N TABLE 1 Notice Icons Icon Notice Type Description Caution Information that alerts you to potential loss of data or A potential damage to an application system or device Warning Information that alerts you to potential personal injury TABLE 2 Text Conventions Convention Description The words enter and When you see the word enter in this guide you must type some type thing and then press Return or Enter Do not press Return or En ter when an instruction simply says type Keyboard key names If you must press two or more keys simultaneously the key names are linked with a plus sign Example Press Ctrl Alt Del Words in italics Italics are used to e Emphasize a point e Denote a new term at the place where it is defined in the text e Identify menu names menu commands and software button names Examples From the Help menu select Contents Click OK 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500275 A1 Welcome Introduction INTRODUCTION PACKAGE CONTENTS The PRG AV4202N is designed to provide a cost effective means of sharing a single broadband Internet connection between several wired and wireless com
169. ts 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 66 OGU 930500275 A1 Security Section BROADBAND SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N FIGURE 3 Port Forwarding panel Security i s Advanced Filtering Expose services on the LAN to external Internet users Local Host Local Address Public IP Address Protocols Status Action Quakell TOP Any gt 27910 z z M mark home mark home Unresolved 192 168 10 49 UDP Any gt 27910 Resolving X z New Entry qP OF Apply Cancel Resolve Now Refresh To add a new port forwarding service 1 Select the Port Forwarding tab in the Security management screen The Port Forwarding screen will appear Click the New Entry link The Add Port Forwarding Rule screen will appear Select the Specify Public IP Address check box if you would like to apply this rule on a specific external IP address The screen will refresh Enter the additional external IP address in the Public IP Address field Enter the host name or IP address of the computer that will provide the ser vice the server in the Local Host field Note that unless an additional ex ternal IP address has been added only one LAN computer can be assigned to provide a specific service or application 6 The Protocol combo box lets you select or specify the type of protocol that will be used Selecting the Show
170. ug and Play enabled devices without the need for user configuration centralized serv ers or product specific device drivers If your computer is running an operating system that supports UPnP such as Windows XP you can add the computer to your home network and access the Web based Management directly from within Windows 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 140 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N FIGURE 38 Universal Plug and Play Panel Universal Plug and Play W Allow Other Network Users to Control Discus s Network Features E Enable Automatic Cleanup of Old Unused UPnP Services WAN Connection Publication Publish Only the Main WAN Connection USERS You can add edit and delete users You may also group users according to your preferences To access the user settings click the Users icon in the Ad vanced screen The Users screen will appear This screen lists the users and groups defined in the Router The Administrator is a default user provided by the system FIGURE 39 Users Panel Users Users Full Name User Name Permissions Action Pee ee area a Administrator Permissions r Administrator admin Microsoft File and Printer Sharing Access A New User ap Groups Name Description Members Action New Group ee To add a new user click the New User link The User Settings screen will ap pear e F
171. ul Packet Inspection SPI Firewall IP protocol filtering Access Control Parental control Temperature Operating 0 to 40 C Non Operating 20 to 65 C Relative Humidity Operating 10 to 85 non condensing Non Operating 5 to 95 non condensing European Plug Primary nominal voltage 220V 230V 50 Hz Secondary 15V 1 2A OGU 930500275 A1 163 Declaration of Conformity We Pirelli BroadBand Solutions SpA Viale Sarca 222 20126 Milano www Pirelli com Italy Declare under our own responsibility that the product PRG AV4202N P N 151046301 to which this declara tion refers conforms with the relevant standards according to the regulation in Article 3 1 a 3 1 6 and 3 2 of the R amp TTE Directive 1999 5 EEC of the European Community Standards Applied EN 55022 EN 61000 3 2 EN 61000 3 3 EN 301 489 1 EN 301 489 17 EN 300 328 EN 60950 1 National Authorities were informed according to Article 6 4 of Frequency Notification Special Requirements are considered The product is labeled with CE Marking ce Any unauthorized modification of the product voids this declaration This product can be used in the following countries 164 OGU 930500275 A1 WASTE ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT WEEE DIRECTIVE 2002 96 EC oS a ra This product complies with the WEEE Directive 2002 96 EC marking requirement The affixed product label see above indicates
172. ules Management Ee Log Protocol SNMP Web Server is wake U rt on The About PRG AV4202N screen presents various details about Router s software version such as version number type of platform and list of features WINS Server ABOUT PRG AV4202N 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions OGU 930500275 A1 100 Advanced Section FIGURE 2 i About PRGAV4202N Software Version Release Date Platform Tag Compilation Flags Hardware Version Hardware Serial Number Supported Features BACKUP AND RESTORE PRG AV4202N About PRG AV4202N Panel 4 8 3 DWVWV_TAU_5 0 0 2505 Upgrade Fri Jul 03 2009 Broadcom 96368 TSviluppo_Pirelli_ P68 TAU prod LIC jpkg_mipseb lic CONFIG_CUSTOMER TEL_AUSTRIA DIST BCM96366 iii oso00ilxoo00099 Netfilter Linux Firewall Ethernet over ATM RFC2684 Internet Protocol Security PPTP Server LATP Server PPP Ower ATM PPP Over Ethernet PPP Over Serial PPTP Client L2TP Client ICMP ALG Port trigger TFTP ALG FTP FTPS ALG QuickTime RealAudio RealPlayer RTSP PROXY H323 ALG Netmeeting CuSeeMe SIP ALG MGCP ALG PPTP Client multiuser ALG Microsoft Network Messenger Windows Messenger ALG IPSec multiuser ALG L2TP ALG AOL Instant Messenger ALG DNS ALG DHCP ALG Bridge VLAN 802 10 bridge WLAN 802 10 interfaces management GDB Server UPnP Media Server IGMP Proxy
173. ull Name The remote user s full name e User Name The name that a user will use to access your network 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 141 SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N New Password The user s password Retype New Password If a new password Is assigned type it again to verify its correctness Primary Group This check box will only appear after a user is defined ena bling you to select the primary group to which this user will belong Permissions Select the user s privileges on your home network Administrator Permissions Grants permissions to remotely modify system setting via Web based management or Telnet Remote Access by SSL VPN Grants remote access to the Router using the SSL VPN protocol Mail Server Access Grants permission to use the Router s mail server When selecting this option you must also enable the user home directory and mailbox in the following sections Microsoft File and Printer Sharing Access Grants permission to use shared files and printers FTP Server Access Grants permission to use the Router s FTP server Internet Printer Access Grants permission to use an Internet Printing Proto col IPP printer Remote Access by VPN Grants remote access to the Router using the VPN protocol 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page
174. ure mode in order for them to communicate with the Access Point built into your Router see also Ad Hoc mode IP Internet Protocol IP is a layer 3 network protocol that is the standard for sending data through a network IP is part of the TCP IP set of protocols that describe the routing of packets to addressed devices An IP ad dress consists of 32 bits divided into two or three fields a network number and a host number or a network number a subnet number and a host number IP Address Internet Protocol Address A unique identifier for a device attached to a network using TCP IP The address is written as four octets separated with periods full stops and is made up of a network section an optional subnet section and a host section ISP Internet Service Provider An ISP is a business that provides connectivity to the Internet for individuals and other businesses or organizations LAN Local Area Network A network of end stations such as PCs printers servers and network devices hubs and switches that cover a relatively small geographic area usually not larger than a floor or building LANs are characterized by high transmission speeds over short distances up to 1000 metres MAC Media Access Control A protocol specified by the IEEE for determining which devices have access to a network at any one time 170 OGU 930500275 A1 MAC Address Media Access Control Address Also called the hardware or physical addres
175. ursuant to Cover Page Instructions 146 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 147 system Monitoring section This chapter will describe the System Monitoring Section accessible from the Home Page of the PRG AV4202N upon user authentication to the Router Be aware that any configuration changes could compromise your connectivity A NETWORK CONNECTIONS The Monitoring screen displays a table summarizing the monitored connection data PRG AV4202N constantly monitors traffic within the local network and between the local network and the Internet You can view statistical information about data received from and transmitted to the Internet WAN and to computers in the local network LAN Click the Refresh button to update the display or press the Automatic Refresh On button to constantly update the displayed parameters 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions System Monitoring Section OGU 930500275 A1 148 gt A m m zz M 00 02 40 0 0 00 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 1 Network Connections Panel Network Connections LAN Wireless LAN Wireless LAN Wireless LAN Wireless Renee PARN LAN USB Extenders Access Extenders Access Extenders Access Extenders
176. usr Ea oom SO agaa F act Eher Contos aS orig Thee contecier uea he joka ome dE Dod Packet Scheduler fF SNIFFER Protocol Diver me internet Prados T ORAPI Daigo Ti ma Control Paeintel rier P The cell wade aaa meter peoboood they prides comrunmcsion sci debie mtieiconnected networks F ice n ao aes wher Oto bed Lok cma 3 Select the General Tab then check to obtain an automatically IP address Click on OK button 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 22 OGU 930500275 A1 Setting Up Your Computer 00 0J rQ C 40 0 00 PRG AV4202N FIGURE 4 Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties iene Protenol CPAP Piepertios Geral Ahma Conia ston To Can get P peng phy e auiomghcally f pou i suport he cage Othe eed a ell oe renee creat ator bow fhe apne IF pete Ge Cte an IP aiiai mioa Liga ae bokrea E whiri Dhien DHS eea mbien mioma aky 2 Ung Pe token DNS opem akies Peme DNS garer flere Ai prer ETHERNET CONNECTION gt gt MAC OS 10 X To configure TCP IP on MAC OS 10 x follow these steps 1 Open the Apple Menu gt System Preferences and select Network 2 From the Show drop down list according to the type of connection used se lect Built in Ethernet Select the TCP IP tab Select DHCP from the Configure pop up menu to have a dynamic IP ad dress 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p
177. ver Shares Define file shares on your disk partitions FIGURE 15 File Server Panel File Server F Enabled B NetBIOS Workgroup HOME F Automatically share all partitions o Allow Guest Access Read Write e File Server Shares Name Path Comment Action New Entry OK Apply Cancel Refresh Press the Refresh button to update the status IP ADDRESS DISTRIBUTION Your gateway s Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP server makes it possible to easily add computers that are configured as DHCP clients to the home network It provides a mechanism for allocating IP addresses and deliver ing network configuration parameters to such hosts Router s default DHCP server is the LAN bridge 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 114 OGU 930500275 A1 Advanced Section PRG AV4202N A client host sends out a broadcast message on the LAN requesting an IP ad dress for itself The DHCP server then checks its list of available addresses and leases a local IP address to the host for a specific period of time and simultane ously designates this IP address as taken At this point the host is configured with an IP address for the duration of the lease The host can choose to renew an expiring lease or let it expire If it chooses to renew a lease then it will also receive current information about network ser vices as it did with the original lease
178. when matching conditions apply Matching Use this section to define the rule s conditions which are the LAN computer s parameters to be matched Operation Set rule priority with Quality of Service 3 Click OK to save the settings Traffic Shaping is the solution for managing and avoiding congestion where a high speed LAN meets limited broadband bandwidth A user may have for ex ample a 100 Mbps Ethernet LAN with a 100 Mbps WAN interface router The router may communicate with the ISP using a modem with a bandwidth of 2Mbps This typical configuration makes the modem having no QoS module the bottleneck The router sends traffic as fast as it is received while its well designed QoS algorithms are left unused Traffic shaping limits the bandwidth of the router artificially forcing the router to be the bottleneck A traffic shaper is essentially a regulated queue that accepts uneven and or bursty flows of packets and transmits them in a steady predictable stream so that the network is not overwhelmed with traffic While Traffic Priority allows basic prioritization of packets Traffic Shaping pro vides more sophisticated definitions Such are e Bandwidth limit for each device e Bandwidth limit for classes of rules e Prioritization policy e TCP serialization on a device Additionally you can define QoS traffic shaping rules for a default device These rules will be used on a device that has no definitions of its own This
179. word Next r Wizard Progress 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions 32 OGU 930500275 A1 Installation Wizard Section TEST ETHERNET LINK ANALYZE INTERNET CONNECTION TYPE SETUP INTERNET CONNECTION TEST SERVICE PROVIDER CONNECTION TEST INTERNET CONNECTION WIRELESS SETUP PRG AV4202N The first step is a test of the Ethernet connection This step may fail if the router cannot detect your Ethernet link for example if the cable is unplugged Verify that your Ethernet cables are connected properly and click Retry FIGURE 3 Test Ethernet Link Panel Analyze Internet Connection Type a g m f Wizard Progress z E a Test DSL Link gt Analyze Internet Cor The system is now analyzing the Internet connection type Please wait Stop The next step is an analysis of your Internet connection This step may fail if the router is unable to detect your Internet connection type After three retries the screen provides a link to manually set the Internet con nection type Click this link The screen refreshes displaying a connection type combo box To learn about manually configuring your Internet connection please refer to the Quick Setup Section of this manual If your Internet connection requires login details provided by your Internet Ser vice Provider ISP e g when using PPPoE Enter your user name
180. yption Standard AES Group Key Update Interval It defines the time interval in seconds for updating a group key 802 1x WEP 802 1x WEP is a data encryption method utilizing a statically or automatically defined key for wireless clients that use 802 1x for authentication and WEP for encryption You may define up to four keys but use only one at a time Generate Keys Automatically Select this option to generate the encryption keys automatically rather than entering them manually The screen will refresh hiding the table of keys described below 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Network Connections Section OGU 930500275 A1 55 PRG AV4202N Group Key Update Interval Defines the time interval in seconds for updating a group key Active Select the encryption key to be activated Encryption Key Type the encryption key until the entire field is filled The key cannot be shorter than the field s length Entry Method Select the character type for the key Hex or ASCII Key Length Select the key length in bits 40 or 104 bits Key Length Select the key length in bits 40 or 104 bits Non 802 1x WEP Non 802 1xWEP is a data encryption method utilizing a Statically defined key for wireless clients that do not use 802 1x for authentica tion and WEP for encryption This method s configuration is virtually identical to the 802 1x WEP method desc
181. ys the RAID devices when configured FTP SERVER Discus can operate as a File Transfer Protocol FTP server allowing users and guests to access its internal disks to easily but securely exchange files Dis cus FTP access consists of two levels e User Access Registered users can access predefined directories which are protected by their username and password e Anonymous Access Guests can access predefined public directories This fea ture allows you FIGURE 14 FTP Server Panel FIP Server Enabled Allow WAN Access Idle Timeout Clients User s Directory 300 Seconds Welcome Message FILE SERVER The Router provides a file server utility allowing you to perform various tasks on your files such as manage file server shares and define access control lists The file server utility complements Discus disk management 2007 Pirelli Broadband Solutions S p A All Rights Reserved Proprietary Use Pursuant to Cover Page Instructions Advanced Section OGU 930500275 A1 113 SOLUTIONS PRG AV4202N Access the File Server settings either from its link in the Storage tab under the Services screen or by clicking the File Server icon in the Advanced screen The File Server screen will appear Enabled Check or un check this box to enable or disable this feature NetBIOS Workgroup Discus workgroup name that will be displayed in the Windows net work map of LAN hosts File Ser

IP Addressing

Contents

Download Pdf Manuals

Related Search

Related Contents