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Installation & Operating manual
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1. Temp Dial Mode Selector This is the Control setting that will allow the Wall Control to function 26 3 90 08101R28_05 14 AUTO LIGHT 0 MANUAL LIGHT 27 Fig 55 Lighting A Fire Manually Lighting the fire manually will not be necessary unless the igniter system fails Follow steps 1 through 5 of the instructions for automatic lighting 6 Flip the Igniter Switch Down into the MANUAL LIGHT position See Fig 55 7 Open inner and outer ash doors as shown in figs 63 64 65 on page 30 8 Fill burnpot with pellets as shown See Fig 57 Only fill level with the front edge DO NOT OVERFILL 9 Have matches or other ignition source ready 10 Turn Mode Selector to SERVICE This will start the combustion blower and allow the ESP to control the fire in relation to the Temp Dial setting 1 through 7 Once the fire is well established the Temp Dial can remain on any number setting desired or changed to the AUTOMATIC setting If you change to AUTOMATIC remember to set the Temp Dial to Normal Setting for proper Wall Control calibration NOTE When the Switch is set to Manual Lite in the AUTOMATIC mode the Wall Control will function as in Auto Lite except the fire will not be allowed to go out It will only be allowed to go to a minimum burn rate between the times the Wall Control is calling for heat This rate is about 1 po
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4. Une Harman PF 100 peut tre connect une fo iage d j existants At 16 of pipe length distance fror Un tuyau de grandeur de distance de 16 de l or Essential r Pi ces esse Thermostat Thermostat Model Fuel Chimney Connector Size BTUH Kw Input Pellet Electrica t Protection Mod le Combustible Grandeur du Tuyau de Chemin e Rendement des Granul s BTUH Kw Classifica _ du Courant PF100 4 112 625 33 7 40 Clearances to Combustibles Espaces Libres aux Combustibles to Filter Box on Appliance 1 25mm filtration de l appareil Combustibles to Connector Pipe 3 76mm connecteur Combustibles to Appliance 12 305mm appareil Supply Air Plenum to Ceiling 1 25mm A num au plafond Supply Air Plenum to Combustible Chase 1 25m air pl num au ch ssis du combustible Appliance Body to Ceiling 26 pareil au plafond Combustibles from Stove Front 25 Combustibles au devant po le ed clearances from appliance body avec l espace libre mentionn de l appareil m me tield assembly are as follows 2 pour l assemblage sont les suivantes Burnpot Scraper Grattoir de la chaudi re de chauffage Datacom Wire Fil Datacom 1000 CFM Blower Standard Ventilateur CFM 1000 Standard Fan Control High Limit
5. Only listed wall pass throughs and fire stops may be used See NOTES on page 12 Design The first thing needed is deciding where and how the furnace will be installed Things that need to be taken into consideration are Venting Supply and Return Ducting Electrical and Condensation Drainage if A C is installed Don t forget access to the furnace for service When the return air inlet position is known the filter box and distribution blower can be installed After the furnace is set into place the venting can be completed Venting Use 4 pellet vent pipe only A combustion blower is used to extract the combustion gases from the firebox This creates a negative pressure in the firebox and a positive pressure in the venting system as shown in fig 2 The longer the vent pipe and more elbows used in the system the greater the flow resistance Because of these facts we recommend using as few elbows as possible and 30 feet or less of vent pipe The maximum horizontal run should not exceed 18 feet Remember the horizontal pipe sections will accumulate with fly ash first Keep this area clean Be sure to use wall and ceiling pass through fittings which are approved for pellet vent pipe when going through combustible materials Be sure to use a starting collar to attach the venting system to the furnace The starting collar must be sealed to the furnace flue collar with high temp silicone caulking or aluminum tape and
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7. Model Pellet Furnace PF100 Test Lab Omni Test Laboratories Inc Report 135 S 02 2 Type Pellet Fueled Central Supplementary For Residential Use Standard s CAN CSA B366 1 M91 UL 391 ASTM 1509 04 amp ULC ORD C1482 M1990 Note This appliance is also approved for installation into a shop 3 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Assembly Filter Box Cold Air Return Top same as bottom Solid Side Panel Blower access Panel Blower access Panel Cover Bottom same as Fig 3 Assembling Filter Box Tek screw from outside 8 Solid Side Panel The cold air return filter box can be assembled with the filter gt frame on either side or the back provided there is access to the combustion blower and flue area It is not recomended that the filter frame be installed on the same side as the ash door due to the need to access the combustion blower filter and flue pipe for service 1 Place the bottom on the floor The edge closest to the knockouts will be the edge towards the furnace See Fig 4 2 Place the desired vertical panel inside the bottom tray and hold into place with one Tek screw in the bottom middle hole solid panel shown See Fig 4 es pe 4 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Assembly Assembling Filter Box Cont d Filter opening must be up Open Side Panel 3 Place the filter frame panel inside the bottom and inside t
8. Then scrape the hole grid surface downward into the burn pot When the stove is ignited these scrapings will be pushed out by the feeder Note If the Distribution Blower is running when the outer door is open some air will escape around the door opening This is not a problem However any dust that is caused in the cleaning process can potentially be transferred through the duct or otherwise dispersed 24 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Fig 49 AUTO LIGHT MANUAL LIGHT Fig 51 25 4 If starting after an empty hopper turn Feed Adjuster to TEST for one 60 second cycle This will charge pellets into the auger tube and also allow you to check the motors for operation NOTE The auger motor will not operate with the furnace door open 5 Turn Feed Adjuster to 4 If this is your first fire or you are trying different pellets set the feed adjuster to 4 Fig 50 This is a conservative number and will probably need to be increased if maximum BTU output is desired After you know a feed rate setting that works well for your application use that setting Remember if your feed rate is too high you may waste fuel due to overshooting the Wall Control setting Flip the Igniter Switch up into the AUTO LIGHT position Fig 51 Turn the Temperature Dial on the wall control to desired room temperature Note The set temperature on the dial must be higher than the room te
9. the FEED ADJUSTER will likely need adjusted to a lower setting When under maximum demand ensure there is no unburned fuel being pushed into the ash pan Storage Wood pellets should be left in their original sealed bag until ready to use to prevent moisture Do not store fuel within the specified clearance areas or in a location that will interfere with routine cleaning and maintenance procedures Tested and approved for use with wood pellets ONLY Burning of any other fuel will void your warranty NOTICE Hearth amp Home Technologies is not responsible for stove performance or extra maintenance required as a result of using fuel with higher ash or mineral content 3 90 08101R28_05 14 At Harman build each product to standard not a price This powerful heating appliance boasts uncompromising attention to detail and helps preserve our planet by using environmentally responsible fuels e C Signature of Boxer Your premium quality hearth product designed and assembled by the experienced and skilled members at Harman in Halifax PA USA BUILT A STANDARD NOT A PRICE Proudly Printed On 100 Recycled Paper 1591 J04 U0D 1913 09 08 Gl 99 02 10 98 9S spo due LOT TYANYW IHD OLAV CHa VIMO NOLLSNENOD
10. the end should direct the flue gasses down and away from the structure See Fig 18 The maximum horizontal length is 18 feet The minimum termination height above the exterior grade is 18 The maximum total length of any configuration is 30 feet see venting graph on page 11 NOTE Cleanout Tee s should always be used on the transitions to horizontal pipe to allow easy access for cleaning The venting graph allows for one 90 deg or Tee fitting in any configuration If more 90 s T s or 45 s are needed the total length must be adjusted to allow for the added restriction Up to four 4 additional 90 s Tee s or equivalent 45 s can be added as long as the overall length is adjusted in accordance with the values listed below See the venting graph on page 11 Each Vertical 90 orT subtract 2 5 feet Each Vertical 45 subtract 1 5 feet Each Horizontal 90 or T subtract 5 0 feet Each Horizontal 45 subtract 2 5 feet Any exterior venting vent pipe exposed to outside ambient temperatures should be kept to a minimum due to potential condensation problems This is especially important in high humidity cold weather climates such as maritime areas lake shores and low river valleys 10 NOTE Use only 4 diameter PL venting system Be sure to inspect and clean exhaust venting system frequently INSTALLATION IS TO BE PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER DO NOT INSTALL A
11. 11 from center of pipe G The clearance to an inside corner is 12 H Avent must not be installed within 3 feet 90 cm above a gas meter regulator assembly when measured from the horizontal center line of the regulator The clearance to service regulator vent outlet must be a minimum of 6 feet A Inside Corner Detail J The clearance to a non mechanical air supply inlet to the building or the combustion air inlet to any other appliance must be a minimum of 48 K The clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet must be a minimum of 10 feet L The clearance above a paved sidewalk or a paved driveway located on public property must be a minimum of 7 feet M The clearance under a veranda porch deck or balcony must be a minimum of 12 inches see B also NOTE The clearance to vegetation and other exterior combustibles such as mulch is 36 as measured from the center of the outlet or cap This 36 radius continues to grade or a minimum of 7 feet below the outlet Certain Canadian and or Local codes or regulations may require different clearances A vent shall not terminate directly above a side walk or paved driveway which is located between two single family dwellings and serves both dwellings Only permitted if veranda porch deck or balcony is fully open on a minimum of 2 sides beneath the floor NOTE Where passage through a wall or partition of combustible construction is desired
12. Fig 39 Installing Electrical Power To install power to the furnace first remove the cover on the circuit breaker junction box shown Inside you will find the main terminal block See wiring diagram on page 36 for location of main terminal block and proper power connections In the bottom of the box a knockout hole is provided for the incoming wire The minimum recommended circuit is 15 Amp 120 V A C 60 Hz This furnace should be the only appliance on the circuit This furnace should never be powered by the use of an extension cord The recommended high and low voltages are 130 V A C 60 Hz maximum high voltage and 113 V A C 60 Hz minimum low voltage The furnace will continue to operate at voltages as low as 105 V A C although it can not be guaranteed that automatic ignition will occur Also there is the possibility of a distribution blower motor overload NOTE If other sources of electrical power are to be used such as a generator for normal operation or emergency operation this source should be checked before installation Many generators and inverters may not supply 120V A C 60Hz power stable enough to operate the control board properly Control board damage could occur Checking amp Recording the Low Draft After the venting is completed the firebox low draft will need to be checked and possibly adjusted After removing the 3 8 bolt from the draft hole shown in Fig 38 insert the draft meter t
13. Flooring should be a minimum of 26 gauge sheet metal covering the installation clearance area and 18 in front of and 8 to either side of the ash pan door The 18 clearance from the hopper end is a manufacturer s recommendation for adding pellets and or servicing the feeder mechanism The minimum clearance to the top of the plenum is 4 Note the minimum height to the bottom of the supply duct if it crosses the hopper The minimum duct configuration to a living space above the furnace is as shown below An offset of at least 24 MUST be installed between the plenum and the floor register The register size MUST have an area of at least 240 square inches The minimum ceiling height is 6 6 This is set by the clearance to combustibles 28 from the top of the of the furnace See Fig 22 NOTE Install vent at clearances specified by the vent manufacturer _ When installing a floor register the temperature of the discharge air MUST be taken into consideration The discharge air temperature may be high enough to cause burns if not properly operated and maintained Ceiling Height Min 78 A CAUTION The Blower Motor full load AMPS MUST be checked A plenum damper m
14. Home Requirements This furnace may be installed in a manufactured mobile home The following specific requirements must be met 1 The furnace must be hooked up to an outside air source see page 15 2 The furnace must be secured or bolted to the floor of the mobile home Use lag bolts through the provided holes see below 3 The furnace must be grounded to the frame of the mobile home 4 Floor protection and clearance specifications must be followed including the minimum room size of 8 feet by 8 feet 5 As in any installation the furnace must be vented to the outside using only approved 4 inch pellet venting materials 6 The furnace can not be installed in a room specified as a sleeping room Mobile home installation must be done in accordance With the Manufactured Home and Safety Standard HUD CFR 3280 Part 24 Lag Bolt Holes IN MOBILE MANUFACTURED HOME DO NOT INSTALL IN SLEEPING ROOM THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY OF THE MANUFACTURED HOME S FLOOR WALLS AND CEILING ROOF MUST BE MAINTAINED 17 Return Duct EXISTING UNIT Fig 33 Installing Duct The pellet furnace may be connected to a gas or oil fired central furnace or heat pump duct system Prior to installation determine whether all requirements for installation including all clearnaces can be met The pellet furnace warm air supply and the cold air return must be instal
15. ash or carbon buildup 5 Combustion blower fan blades may need cleaned 6 There is no fuel in the hopper SMOKE SMELL Seal the vent pipe joints and connection to stove with silicone FIRE HAS GONE OUT 1 No pellets in hopper Draft setting is too low Something is restricting fuel flow Feed motor or combustion blower has failed Power failure or blown fuse OQ 34 SMOKE IS VISIBLE COMING OUT OF VENT 1 Air fuel ratio is too rich a Feed rate too high b Draft too low caused by a gasket leak LOW HEAT OUTPUT 1 Feed rate too low 2 Draft too low because of gasket leak 3 Poor quality or damp pellets 4 Combination of 1 and 2 Cleaning Burn Pot Whenever your stove is not burning take the opportunity to scrape the burn pot to remove carbon buildup vacuum cleaner is handy to remove the residue Be sure the stove is cold if you use a vacuum Carbon buildup can be scraped loose with the fire burning using the special tool provided with your stove Scrape the floor and sides of the burn pot The carbon will be pushed out by the incoming fuel Always wear gloves to do this Removing Ashes Turn the Temp Dial to number 1 approximately 30 minutes before removing ashes This will result in a cooler stove and ash pan Maximum Feed Adjuster settings are not needed in most cases Operating in the normal range 4 is recommended when maximum heat output is not required The ESP prevents the stove
16. chamber can be cleaned of any ash that has fallen through the holes during operation and cleaning NOTE ALWAYS REMEMBER TO CLOSE THE CLEANOUT COVER AFTER CLEANING Feeder Chamber Fig 61 This chamber may get a buildup of fines from the feeder mechanism movement This area should be checked and cleaned at least once a year To remove the feeder cover Remove the wing nut Slide the cover off of the threaded stud Inspect and clean the inner chamber if necessary See Fig 61 Reinstall the cover making certain it is centered on the feeder body and tighten as tightly as you can by hand 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Maintenance 30 Outer Door Latches Ash Removal It is recommended to remove the ashes when the furnace is not in operation This lessens the chances of coming in contact with hot surfaces Ashes can be removed while in operation but extra care must be taken Open Outer Ash Door Liftthe two latches shown in figure 63 and open the outer door as shown in figure 64 If the Distribution Blower is running when the outer door is open some air will escape around the door opening This is not a problem however any dust that is caused in the ash removal process can potentially be blown around Open Inner Ash Door Lift latches shown in figure 64 and open the inner door as shown in figure 65 NOTE Keep hopper lid and ash pan doors closed during operation and maintain all seals in good con
17. fey pa Mane i ecw D018 TWNIWYAL IVLSOWHIHL 310d ZH09 DV SLIOA OC WV49VIQ 14114d 08101R28_05 14 90 3 36 01040 00 LLOSOOLLS O MINDS 1 2 1 01 2 CCEEL 00 C 12 0015 Wd 38 4 XOZ L 2 7 20020 0 HIHSYM 55788 0 a 0 8SS80 L YJHSYM 1AVM WW9 Oo LOZSZ98 0 LNN 2 0 OZ L DS VLTEOVE LE E 015 Wad 8 XZE OL 01 0 Z0 00 2 00 73320 REV D 1 01 1 ASSY YOO YANNI oo RAN LIAIH dOd 35070 2 vLOTET 00 C 1 55719 SGSG O dOLS LHVLS dO NO YINYOD NI 6 S00 vb E DNILIHSYO YOO lvl 8108 LTEEZ 00 C w be LLOSOOLLS O MIHDS ADIL 2 1 01 2 LZEOLO8 O SLNN ZE OL 01 3 90 08101R28_05 14 38 Label Tests r alis s par OMNI Test Laboratories Inc Report Rapport 135 S 02 2 135 S 02b 2 Tested to Test selon July 2001 UL 391 2010 ASTM E 1509 04 CAN CSA B366 1 M91 ULC ORD C1482 M1990 Certified for U S A and Canada Certifi pour les Etats Unis et le Canada Install and use only i
18. information listed below There is a factory installed junction box ready to accept your AIC relay The A C fan control center with 40 va transformer must have a DPDT relay White Rodgers 90 112 part 3 20 38056 is available Other brands are also acceptable for use The wiring should be done as per Fig 34 The low voltage wiring to the outside condensing unit and the cooling thermostat are not shown See condensing unit diagrams for that information This style of relay is used to lock out the feeder system of the pellet furnace when the A C unit is calling for cooling This is a fail safe against both units operating at the same time See the NOTE in the lower left corner THE SIZE OF THESE WIRENUTS WILL NEED TO BE CHANGED TO ACCEPT THE ADDED WIRES Double Pole Double Throw Fan Control Relay SPLICE listed a supply air restricting damper VIOLET may be required to increase the supply plenum positive static pressure RED eu HO WHITE VIOLET NOTE It is highly recomended that furnace control be turned to the OFF position whenever air conditioning is being used whether or not it is interconnected lt TO FAN MOTOR Fig 34 18 SKY BLUE THE ORIGINAL SKY BLUE SKY BLUE SPLICE WILL NEED TO BE SPLIT TO MAKE THESE NEW CONNECTIONS HA9VHL MOTIAA GaY 9 YELLOW DO NOT DISCONNECT THIS SPLI
19. may be set if the stove is allowed to run out of pellets To reset turn mode selector to OFF then back on to the desired mode If the unit was not out of pellets see Troubleshooting section for more details 22 Manual reset disconnect power at the circut breaker for a few seconds and reconnect If error still occurs call your Dealer Mode Selector Allows you to choose between Automatic Mode Service Mode or OFF Automatic Mode Automatic mode switches operational control of the furnace to the wall mounted control This is the mode to use whenever the furnace is burning in a normal heating application Service Mode Service mode switches control of the furnace to the temp dial The temp dial can be set from 1 to 7 to allow a steady furnace temperature at the desired level The main purpose of this mode is to operate the furnace without having to go back to the wall mounted control OFF Mode Turning the mode selector to OFF will shut down the furnace The Distribution Blower is not controlled by the Test operation The Distribution Blower has it s own Manual Test Switch on the Fan High Limit Control cover 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Operation Temperature Dial LOW FUEL 4 Low Fuel Light Fig 43 Inside Hopper Muffler 23 Wall Control The wall control acts like a thermostat a thermister in the wall control is sending temperature information back to the micro processor on th
20. may provide natural draft It is however no guarantee against leakage There are two Harman approved battery back up options for your appliance Uninterruptible Power Supply UPS UPS battery back ups are available online or at computer and office equipment stores Your Harman appliance with Rev E or later software available beginning in November 2010 may be plugged directly into a Harman approved UPS The APC American Power Conversion model BX1500G and the TrippLite OMNIVS1500 tested and approved Other brands or models may not be compatible When power is lost a fully charged UPS will power a safe combustion blower only shut down Your appliance will pulse the blower every few seconds to clear exhaust until the fire is out NOTE The UPS provides safe shut down only It is not intended for continued operation Your appliance will recognize when power is restored What happens depends on ESP temperature and whether it is equipped with automatic ignition In Automatic setting units equipped with automatic ignition will respond to the set point and ESP temperature and resume normal operation In Manual setting or for units without automatic ignition Ifthe ESP is cool the appliance will remain shut down If the fire is out and the ESP is still warm the feeder may restart Since the fire is out the ESP temperature will not rise The unit will then shut down and may flash a six blink sta
21. screwed into the flue collar at least three 3 places Vent Pipe 4 pellet vent pipe known as PL vent is constructed of two layers with air space between the layers This air space acts as insulator and reduces the outside surface temperature to allow a clearance to combustibles as low as 2 inches This clearance is tested and listed by the pipe manufacturers The sections of pipe lock together to form an air tight seal in most cases however in some cases a perfect seal is not achieved For this reason and the fact that the furnace operates with a positive vent pressure we specify that all joints within the structure should also be sealed with high temp silicone NOTE Use only 4 diameter PL venting system Be sure to inspect and clean exhaust venting system frequently NOTE Read and follow all of the vent pipe manufacturers instructions on the proper installation and support of the vent pipe Adhere to all clearances 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Venting This is the minimum venting configuration NOTE This would only be allowed with non combustible walls The minimum vent configuration is a 90 or Tee on a starter collar and a 24 length horizontal through an exterior wall A cap or other bird screen
22. supply air duct size installed the Distribution Blower Motor MUST be checked for running Amperage Check the motor name plate for the full load AMPS If the amperage is running higher than that listed a supply air restricting damper may be required to increase the supply plenum positive static pressure 3 Mount the filter box on the furnace with 6 10 x 3 4 Tek screws 3 on each side Visually locate these holes so you are familiar with their location on the filter box and the furnace Access to the mounting holes can be gained through the blower access panel cover and the filter opening See Fig 14 Note Two pieces of 2x4 stacked laying flat on the floor 12 inches from the blower opening will support the filter box during installation 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Assembly rZ Firebrick installation required The firebrick is shipped in the ash pan It will need to be placed on the brick shelf as shown in Fig 15 It can be installed with either face to the fire Hold the brick longways and slide it down into the slot on the shelf There is a stop at the rear of the shelf to stop the rearward travel The brick just sits on the shelf in the upright position 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Clearances and Venting The shaded areas are where the clearances for the PL vent pipe must be maintained at 3 After the venting leaves the shaded area it may be installed as per the vent manuafacturer instructions
23. terminals on the thermostat See Fig 1 The thermostat can be wired in series with the blue or the blue white wire from the furnace Either way will work Thermostat Settings Occupied mode In occupied mode program the thermostat to its maximum temperature setting 82 F The PF100 wall control will control the room temperature Set the PF100 wall control to the desired room temperature i e 72 F Unoccupied mode In unoccupied mode program the thermostat to the desired set back temperature i e 60 F When the thermostat opens is satisfied the furnace will go into a 4 blink status and shut down When the thermostat closes calls for heat the 4 blink status will automatically reset and the furnace will ignite Note A 4 blink status is described in the owner s manual The status light on the furnace will blink 4 times pause and blink 4 times continually This error code is a result of the board recognizing that the wall control is not connected or has failed Breaking one leg of the wall control wiring with the thermostat as we are doing here causes the 4 blink status This error automatically resets when the board recognizes the wall control has been reconnected HONEYWELL THERMOSTAT Wall Control ARMAN 70 Terminals Used 65 75 O 60 LOW FUEL Furnace yu Terminal Ha Block QE Ce ITH BLUE TH BLUE W
24. the installation shall conform to CAN CSA B365 if in Canada SS Fixed Closed Fixed Closed L Porch or Deck Openable or Fixed Area where termination is permitted 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Venting and Clearances 36 11410101110 Floor Protection 52 Long 96 Minimum 36 96 Minimum Clearances to combustibles If installing the furnace in a room separated from the remaining living spaces the minimum size of the room must be no smaller than 8 x 8 See Fig 21 The reason for this is heat build up and required space for service and normal operation This is the minimum size of the room even if it is built of non combustible material High and low air vents MUST be installed between the room and the remaining living space Each vent should be at least 72 square inches in area The vent size will need to be increased if there is no return air ducting system The striped areas are the minimum clearances to combustibles which is 36 from stove body not the hopper or blower The shaded area indicates the required floor protection area The furnace requires 48 x 52 of floor protection centered around the skidplate footprint
25. the provisions of this warranty will be the owner s exclusive remedy for and will constitute HHT s sole obligation under this warranty under any other warranty express or implied or in contract tort or otherwise No employee agent dealer or other person is authorized to give any warranty on behalf of HHT TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW HHT MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE HHT WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF DEFECTS IN OR USE OF THE PRODUCTS Some states do not allow exclusions or limitation of incidental or consequential damages so these limitations may not apply to you This warranty gives you specific rights you also may have other rights which vary from state to state The duration of any implied warranty is limited to the duration of the warranty period specified herein L DOCS JED HHT Warranties Harman Central Heating Products Warranty 6 16 09 CLN 40 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Back up Power Supply Minimizing Smoke During Loss of Power Using Battery Back up Harman strongly recommends installing battery back up to minimize entry of smoke into the room in the event of power loss Your pellet biomass burning appliance relies on a combustion blower to remove exhaust A power failure will cause the combustion blower to stop This may lead to exhaust seeping into the room Vertical rise in the venting
26. CE A WHITE SPARE IS PROVIDED FOR A TRANSFORMERHOOK UP AAS TO FAN CONTROL 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Installation High limit fan control m CONTROL Locknuts outside and inside NOTE KEEP THE FAN LIMIT CONTROL INSTRUCTIONS WITH THE OWNERS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE NOTE If fans are used in the fuel storage area they should be installed so as not to create negative pressure in the room where the solid fuel burning appliance is located 19 FAN HIGH LIMIT CONTROL Installation amp Set up 1 The Fan Control must be placed in the discharge plenum approximately 11 inches above the discharge opening of the furnace as close to center as possible Note The best place is on the same side as the ash door because of ease of access See Fig 35 Note Care must be taken when installing the Fan Control when an air conditioning A Coil is used The Fan Control must always be installed below the A Coil in low plenum installations 2 Install the flex and wiring 3 Make sure that the flue venting will not interfere with the flex to the Fan Control 4 Pry out one of the bottom knockouts of the Fan Control Install the 90 degree flex connector as shown in Fig 36 One of the locknuts stays on the outside of the box and one goes on the inside to tighten the connector into place This allows for maximum room for the wires around the switches 5 REMOVE THE COPPER JUMPER BETWEEN TH
27. Contr le du 1400 CFM Blower Optional Ventilateur CFM 1400 Optionnel Fire Brick Brique de feu Return Air Filter Box Bo te de filtration pour retour d air Heat Exchanger Baffles D Ash Pan Bassin des cendres DO NOT CONNECT FLUE SERVING ANOTHER APPLI WARNING Dr ash removal doors open DO NOT s erial within installation clearance area c L clothing furniture and other combustible ma vn clearance area DON anit to a chimney flue that serves another appliance Flooring a non combustible material covering the installation clearance a and 18 in front of and 8 to either side of the fuel loading doors In the event of loss of electrical power Consult owner s manual for restarting your furnace after power is restored U S ENVIROMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY This model is exempt from EPA certification under 40 CFR 60 531 by definition Wood Heater A air to fuel ratio NE PAS CONNECTER CET APPAREIL A UN TUYAU DE CHEMINEE SERVANT UN AUTRE APPAREIL ATTENTION Ne si la porte du combustible ou la porte de la cuvette des cendres sont ouvertes Ne pas placer le combustible et les mati res combustibles a l int rieur de l espace d sign e pour l installation ATTENTION Chaud lors de l op ration NE PAS toucher Gardez les enfants les v tements les meubles et les mat riaux combustibles loin de l espace d sign e pour l
28. E LIMIT AND CONTROL SWITCHES It is not needed Figure 36 shown with copper jumper already removed 6 Connect the two VIOLET wires to the FAN CONTROL switch It doesn t matter which wire is on which screw See Fig 36 7 Connect the WHITE and SKY BLUE wires to the LIMIT switch It doesn t matter which wire is on which screw See Fig 36 8 Make sure that all of the wires are out of the way when closing the cover Excess twisting and pinching of the wires could cause a short circuit 9 HIGH LIMIT setup is simple just rotate the high limit pointer clockwise until it is against the tamper proof screw Never adjust this screw 10 FAN CONTROL setup Move furthest left pointer to the 120 position then move the pointer to the right of it to the 150 position Fig 36 This is a good starting point however the settings between the 2 pointers may need to be changed if short cycling occurs Note This is the best fan control position we have found during factory testing These fan control settings can be adjusted if desired 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Installation Draft meter bolt Furnace Control Disconnect POWER STATUS LOW FUEL COMBUSTION BLOWER FEED MOTOR IGNITER WARNING HIGH VOLTAGE power before removing pi s AUTO _N 8 UAL LIGHT AUTOMATICI 20 Test Low Draft Adjustment Pot
29. FLUE DAMPER IN THE EXHAUST VENTING SYSTEM OF THIS UNIT DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A CHIMNEY FLUE SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE INSTALL VENT WALL PASS THROUGHS AT CLEARANCES SPECIFIED BY THE VENT MANUFACTURER NOTE All installation clearances and restrictions must be adhered to NOTE Read and follow all of the vent pipe manufacturers instructions on the proper installation and support of the vent pipe Adhere to all clearances KEEP COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS SUCH AS GRASS LEAVES ETC AT LEAST 3 FEET AWAY FROM THE POINT DIRECTLY UNDER THE VENT TERMINATION BETWEEN THE VENT AND THE GROUND KEEP COMBUSTIBLES AWAY FROM FLUE OUTLET 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Venting Venting Configuration Graph 3 Altitude in thousands of feet 25Ft 4 5 20Ft 6 15 Ft 7 Combustion Blower Fan Blade Changeover Line 8 12 Ft 10Ft o Change of Combustion PETER Needed A Change of the Combustion 10 __ a Blower Ag Blade is Required 7Ft Part 3 20 502221 _ 5Ft 5 51 Total Lineal Feet combined should not exceed Note The total Lineal Feet decreases as the 30 Feet Altitude increases Note The maximum length of the Outside Air Flex also decreases to 20 Feet w
30. HITE 39 3 90 08101R28_05 14 HARMAN CENTRAL HEATING PRODUCTS LIMITED WARRANTY Hearth amp Home Technologies Inc on behalf of its Harman brand extends the following warranty for all Harman furnace and boiler products Products that are purchased from an HHT authorized dealer Warranty Coverage Subject to the conditions exclusions and limitations set forth below HHT warrants to the original owner of the Products and to any transferee taking ownership of the Products at the site of original installation within two years following the date of original purchase that the Products will operate free from defects in material and workmanship under normal conditions and use as described in the operating instructions furnished with the Product during the warranty period described below HHT will at its option repair or replace any Product covered by this warranty that is determined to be defective in material or workmanship Warranty Period The warranty period runs for six years except for mechanical and electrical components which are warranted for three years The warranty period begins on the earlier of i the date of invoice for the Product ii in the case of new home construction the date of first occupancy of the residence or six months after the date of sale of the Product by an HHT authorized dealer whichever occurs first or iii the date 24 mon
31. Installation amp Operating Manual NOTICE SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS WARNING ARMA Glass and other surfaces are hot during operation and cool down BUILT TO A STANDARD NOT A PRICE Hot glass will cause burns Model s Do not touch glass until it is cooled PF100 Pellet Pro Furnace NEVER allow children to touch glass Keep children away CAREFULLY SUPERVISE children in same room as stove Alert children and adults to hazards of high temperatures High temperatures may ignite clothing or other flammable materials Keep clothing furniture draperies and other flammable materials away To obtain a French translation of this manual please contact your dealer or visit www harmanstoves com Pour obtenir une traduction fran aise de ce manuel s il vous plait contacter votre revendeur ou visitez www harmanstoves com Contact your local dealer with questions on installation operation or service SAFETY NOTICE PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE YOU INSTALL AND USE YOUR NEW FURNACE FAILURE TO FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE BODILY INJURY OR EVEN DEATH FOR USE IN THE U S AND CANADA SUITABLE FOR INSTALLATION IN MOBILE HOMES SEE PG 17 IF THIS PELLET FURNACE IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED AHOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT FOR YOUR SAFETY FOLLOW INSTALLATION DIRECTIONS CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR AREA CONTAC
32. T YOUR LOCAL AUTHORITY SUCH AS MUNICIPAL BUILDING DEPARTMENT FIRE DEPARTMENT FIRE PREVENTION BUREAU TO DETERMINE THE NEED FOR A PERMIT CETTE GUIDE D UTILISATION EST DISPONIBLE EN FRANCAIS CHEZ VOTRE CONCESSIONNAIRE DE HARMAN SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Parts Locator Fan Control Hopper Lid Latches Vent Pipe Hopper Combustion pp Blower cover Heat Exchanger Shaker Handle Combustion 3 Speed Switch Outer Door Latches Outer Door Viewing Glass Filter Box 2 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Table of Contents Assembly 4 gt Venting 9 Installation 15 Mobile Home Requirements 17 Operation 21 Maintenance 29 Troubleshooting 34 Specifications 35 Wiring Diagram 36 Testing Label 38 Programmable Thermostat 39 Warranty 40 Back Up Power Supply 41 Fuel Specifications 42 Quick Reference Start Up Rear Cvr gt Contains updated information Harman Central Heating Appliances are built and tested to be complete Home Heating solutions As with any Central Heat system a backup heating system may be required in the event of power outages or during appliance service or maintenance Please read this entire manual before you install and use your new furnace Failure to follow instructions may result in property damage bodily injury or even death SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS Hearth amp Home Technologies 352 Mountain House Road Halifax PA 17032 Appliance Certification
33. TERIAL WITHIN INSTALLATION CLEARANCE AREA WARNING DO NOT OPERATE WITH FIRE CHAMBER OR ASH REMOVAL DOORS OPEN HOT WHILE IN OPERATION DO NOT TOUCH KEEP CHILDREN CLOTHING FURNITURE AND OTHER COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL OUT OF THE INSTALLATION CLEARANCE AREA 21 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Power Light Power LED will blink to indicate battery back up shutdown if applicable Status Light Will be lit in either automatic or service mode when pointer is not within off position band except after normal shut down It also blinks to indicate errors as listed below Low Fuel Light Indicates that fuel in the hopper is low and needs to be refilled Low Fuel LED Stays on for 15 seconds after new fuel cover sensor Combustion Blower Light NS R Indicates Power to combustion blower Feed Motor Light Indicates Power to the feed motor Igniter Light WARNING HIGH VOLTAGE Indicates power to the Disconnect power before removing panel control and is also used during Test to check the HOUR METER Low Fuel Sensor operation RESET PO gt gt LES STATUS Feed adjuster Sets the maximum feed rate Test Runs all motors at full speed for one minute to check operation After one minute the combustion blower will go to it s minimum speed and remain there This is to allow for low draft voltage adjustment AUTO LIGHT Ge _ Lighting Mode Selector Switched
34. This air must be replaced with cold air from outdoors which flows into lower levels of the house Vents and chimneys into basements and lower levels can become the conduit for air supply and reverse under these conditions The outside air supply will supply most of the demands of the pellet appliance to resist back drafting but consideration must be given to the total house demand It may be necessary to add additional ventilation to the space in which the pellet appliance is located Consult with your HVAC professional to determine the ventilation demands for your house 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Installation Orange White Orange Blue White Blue Datacom Cable Wall Control Orange Red LED Blue White Blue Tstat Orange White White LED Blue Blue Tstat Fig 16 Wall Control Wiring The Wall Control sends and receives information from the control board through a 4 wire Datacom cable There is a 100 length of this cable supplied with the furnace 100 lengths of this cable can also be ordered separately part 3 20 02583 Alternately any Datacom cable CAT3 2 twisted pair 24ga solid wire can be acquired at a local electrical supply house Also any CAT3 24ga solid wire 2 3 or 4 pair cable can be used because they all have the same pair color combinations The maximum length of wall control wiring is 100 feet The furnace connecting point is a 4 pole screw terminal
35. ay be required to adjust the motor full load AMPS to the motor nameplate rating 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Venting and Installation I ISee Requirements for Terminating 28 5 28 ithe Venting On previous page SR 2 7 16 N Fig 23 Chimneys taller than 20 above the connection will require a draft test to determine if the draft is too high Note The High Burn Draft should not exceed 85 IWC Some form of a restrictor plate may be required at the top of high chimneys to reduce the draft See page 20 for the Draft Test procedure The shaded area is where the clearance for the PL vent pipe must be maintained at 3 After the venting leaves the shaded area it may be installed as per the vent manufacturer instructions Only listed 4 pellet vent wall pass throughs and fire stops may be used See Fig 23 amp 25 18 18 18 118 REA AS AS AQ CNE AC AE AGS WAN x 16 Fig 25 This furnace may be used and installed into an existing masonry or Class A metal chimney Certain Canadian and Local Codes may req
36. between Auto MANUAL LIGHT and Manual lighting Indicates power to the igniter The Temp Dial should be in the Normal Setting position AUTOMATIC Mode Selector OFF See explanation below Diagnostic Display Port Requires special DDM monitor supplied Temp dial Fig 42 exclusively to service technicians except when service work is being done It also allows you to adjust the fire temperature when the Mode Selector is in Service Mode using the scale marked from 1 to 7 Status light error messages 2 Blinks Indicates lack of draft door lid is open pressure switch is open flue blockage 3 Blinks Indicates that the ESP Exhaust Sensing Probe has gone out of range too many times If the unit seems to be operating normally Perform a manual reset If the code persists you ll need to call a service technician 4 Blinks Can occur only in the Automatic Mode and indicates the Wall Control has failed or is not installed If a Wall control is then installed the status light will automatically reset 5 Blinks In Auto Light Mode Only Indicates that the igniter has failed to light the fire after 4 consecutive 8 minute attempts To reset Turn the Mode Selector to OFF and then back to Automatic 6 Blinks Indicates that the control has calculated poor incomplete combustion occurring for more than 25 minutes A six blink status
37. block on the side of the hopper just around the corner to the right of the control Follow the wiring instructions on the label alongside the terminal block See Fig 31 With this small gauge of wire care must be taken not to overtighten the terminal screws thus breaking the wire There are tie wrap holes in the face of the hopper aprox every 6 to keep the cable secure and out of the way The Wall Control is made to fit on a standard wall case electrical box It could also be mounted directly to a stud using 2 drywall screws In either case the screws should be turned in and tested for a snug fit when the Wall Control is slid down over the screws The Wall Control only hangs on the screws so a good fit is important Remove the Wall Control and make the Datacom cable connections with the UY auto splicers provided DO NOT STRIP THE WIRES Following the wiring diagram on the inside of the Wall Control make each splice See Fig 32 Insert the two matching color wires fully into the two holes of one of the UY connectors A pair of standard Channel lock pliers works ideally to squeeze the raised button down into the UY connector body Extra UY connectors can be purchased Part 3 20 00200 NOTE A pair of needle nose pliers may be helpful to insert the BLUE T stat wires fully into the connector Visually inspect to see that the wires are fully inserted before squeezing the UY splicer 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Installation Mobile
38. dition Remove Ash Pan Always wear gloves to remove ash pan Grab the ash pan by the handle and pull it out of the furnace Lift the handle and use it for carrying the ash pan Close the inner door before disposing of the ashes Disposal of Ashes Ashes should be placed in a metal container with a tight fitting lid The closed container of ashes should be placed on a non combustible floor or on the ground well away from all combustible materials pending final disposal If ashes are disposed of by burial in soil or otherwise locally dispersed they should be retained in the closed container until all cinders have thoroughly cooled Soot and Flyash Formation and Need for Removal The products of combustion will contain small particles of flyash The flyash will collect in the exhaust venting system and restrict the flow of the flue gases Incomplete combustion such as occurs during startup shutdown or incorrect operation of the furnace will lead to some soot formation which will collect in the exhaust venting system The exhaust venting system should be inspected at least twice monthly to determine if cleaning is necessary 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Maintenance Cleaning the accordion heat exchangerlfirebox Lower Baffle Plate _ Hum Shaker Chain Ends This cleaning should be done monthly or after each ton of pellets used The frequency of this cleaning will be directly related to the quality and the quant
39. e furnace This information is used to determine the need to increase or decrease the size of the fire according to the temperature demand Setting The Room Temperature To set the room temperature simply turn the temperature dial to the desired setting The control and the furnace will then perform to achieve the set temperature Note The minimum temperature you can set with a full counter clockwise knob position is 58 degrees The maximum temperature you can set with a full clockwise knob position is 90 degrees Wall Control calibration The Normal Setting on the Temp Dial of the Furnace Control See Fig 44 calibrates the Wall Control temperature span If the Temp Dial is not pointing to the Normal Setting the temperature span could vary by 3 degrees up or down depending on the Temp Dial knob setting Low Fuel Sensor There is a low fuel sensor in the hopper that tells the control that the fuel level in the hopper has dropped below the sensor When this happens the Low Fuel light on the Wall Control will start to blink You then know that it is time to fill the hopper with pellets Note Testing the low fuel sensor can be done by turning the FEED ADJUSTER knob to Test The POWER light will go off when the sensor is uncovered and will light when the sensor is covered again Note The LOW FUEL light on the Furnace Control will light at the same time Only the LOW FUEL light on the Furnace Control will remain lit fo
40. e packaging If you are buying wood pellets the only ingredient listed should be wood fiber or sawdust Clinkers Minerals and other non combustible materials like sand will turn into a hard glass like substance when heated Trees from different areas will vary in mineral content For this reason some fuels will produce more clinkers than others Moisture Always burn dry fuel Burning fuel with high moisture content takes energy to dry and tends to cool the appliance thus robbing heat from your home Damp pellet fuel could turn back into sawdust which does not flow properly through the feed system Size Pellets are either 1 4 inch or 5 16 inch 6 8mm in diameter e Length should be no more than 1 1 2 inches 38mm Pellet length can vary from lot to lot from the same manufacturer Performance Higher ash content requires more frequent maintenance Premium grade pellets will produce the highest heat output Burning pellets longer than 1 1 2 inches 38mm can cause inconsistent feeding and or ignition 43 We recommend that you buy fuel in multi ton lots whenever possible However we do recommend trying different brands prior to purchasing multi ton lots to ensure your satisfaction CAUTION Tested and approved for use with wood pellets ONLY Burning of any other fuel will void your warranty When changing from Premium grade pellets to a Standard or Economy grade fuel
41. from being over fired Keep the stove free of dust and dirt Pellet fuels are put into 3 categories in terms of ash content Premium at 1 or less Standard at 3 or less and all others at 3 or more This model is capable of burning all 3 categories of pellets due to a patented feeder and burn pot system It should be noted however that higher ash content will require more frequent ash removal scraping of the burn pot and may provide less BTU s per pound Normally standard and high ash pellets cost less than premium pellets and can be cost effective when burned in this unit The moisture content must not exceed 8 Higher moisture will rob BTU s and may not burn properly 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Specifications le D 49 652 20 065 62 474 A Electrical 120 60 Hz Combustion Blower 1 4 Amps Auger Motor 0 7 Amps Igniter Element 3 7 Amps Control Board 05 AMps 1000 CFM blower shade pole 6 5 Amps 1450 CFM blower PSC 4 Amps 1638 CFM blower PSC 6 9 Amps Average electrical usage is 5 KWH 35 65 525 49 652 BTU Input Range 0 8500 to 112 000 0 if system is satisfied then min burn 1 pound per hour max burn 13 pounds per hour 3 90 08101R28_05 14 W
42. he solid panel corner See Fig 6 for corner detail Make sure that the filter opening is up See Fig 5 Hold the filter panel to the solid panel with a Tek screw in the middle hole of the solid panel and one in the bottom middle hole under the filter opening NOTE Do not put any screws into any of the top holes at this time 4 Place the remaining panel in this case the blower access panel in the bottom panel and into the corner of the solid panel See Fig 7 Make sure that the panel is in the upright position There are no cover mounting holes in the bottom edge of this panel Hold the panel into place with one Tek screw in the middle hole of the solid panel and one in the bottom middle hole of the blower access panel 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Assembly 3 Speed Switch Access Panel Cover opening BOTTOM VIEW OF 3 SPEED SWITCH Yellow on 1638 CFM motor Violet 120VAC From fan control Fig 10 Assembling Filter Box Cont d 5 Place the top on the filter box as shown in figure 8 At this time all Tek screws can be inserted around the filter box Note Except for the 6 screws that attach the blower access panel in place There should not be any screws protruding from the box on the side toward the furnace Also DO NOT put a screw into the top center of the filter panel as a screw in this location will interfere with the filter access cover 6 Pry out the two knockouts in the top of
43. hen the High Altitude fan blade is used k ol a 10 18 Ft 15 Ft 10 Ft 5 Ft 5 Ft 10 Ft 5 18Ft Fig 19 To reduce probability of reverse drafting during a Hearth amp Home Technologies strongly recommends the use of outside air for all pellet furnace applications power failure Hearth amp Home Technologies strongly Per national building codes consideration must be given recommends e Installing the pellet vent with a minimum vertical rise of combustion air supply for all appliances in the vicinity five feet Preferably terminating above the roof line of the pellet boiler Failure to supply adequate combustion Installing an outside air connection to the appliance air for all appliance demands may lead to backdrafting of those appliances Consult with your HVAC Professional to determine that all combustion air requirements are met When the appliance is side wall vented The air intake is best located on the same exterior wall as and lower than the exhaust vent outlet When the appliance is roof vented The air intake is best located on the exterior wall oriented towards the prevailing Avoid venting into alcove locations Vents should not terminate under overhangs decks or wind direction during the heating season onto covered porches Maintain minimum clearance of 12 termination to the exterior wall Hearth amp Home Technologies assumes no responsibility for nor does the warranty extend to sm
44. installation NE PAS connecter cet apareil un tuyau de checmin e servant un autre appareil Le plancher de l espace d sign pour l installation doit fait de mati re non combustible de 18 en avant et de 8 de chaque c t des portes d entr e du combustible Dans le cas d un manque d lectricit Consultez le manuel du propri taire pour remettre la fournaise en marche lorsque l electricit st revenue Made in the U S A Fait aux tats Unis Do Not Remove or Cover This Label Ne pas enlever ou recouvrir cet tiquette Manufactured by Fabriqu par Hearth amp Home Technologies Inc 352 Mountain House Road Halifax PA 17032 Date of Manufacture Date de fabrication 2013 2014 2015 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC 3 90 08100 EEEN EEE EEHEHE HEHEHEEHEHE E Rev E 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Adding a Programmable Thermostat Adding a programmable set back thermostat Thermostat must be 1 Millivolt compatible 2 Gold Contacts 3 Low Voltage 4 Low Current Recommended Honeywell Thermostats RTH230B RTH6300B These thermostats are available at hardware stores and home improvement retailers Note there is a jumper between Rh and Rc it must be removed from the thermostat s terminal block Use minimum 2 conductor 24 gauge twisted pair wire to connect the thermostat Connect the set back thermostat in series with the PF 100 wall control using the Rh and W
45. ism for proper operation Note Fly ash can build up to the top edges of the heat exchanger tubes without affecting operation The chain shaker will cause any excess to fall down into the chamber under the tubes where it can be cleaned out through the fire box See Fig 73 Inspect flue pipes flue pipe joints and flue pipe seals regularly to ensure that smoke and flue gases are not drawn into and circulated by the air circulation system Cleaning the Tube heat exchangers The heat exchangers tubes have an external handle that operates the cleaning mechanism See Fig 74 This cleaning should be done at least once a week although it can be done as often as desired The cleaner the heat exchangers are the more efficient the furnace will be This cleaning can be done at any time and in any mode of operation The handle has two directions of movement Right to Left and In and Out All inside surfaces of these rectangular tubes can be cleaned with this range of motion First with the handle pushed in turn the handle right to left the full sweep several strokes Second with the handle pointing straight down pull out and push inward several strokes Third with the handle all the way out turn the handle right to left the full sweep several times End with the handle pushed inward and pointing down 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Troubleshooting FEEDER DOES NOT FEED 1 No pellets in hopper 2 Firebox draft may be too low f
46. ity of the pellets being used Keep in mind that the cleaner the heat exchanger surface is kept the higher the heat transfer efficiency will be Due to it s ease of restarting it is recommended that the furnace be OFF and COOL before cleaning Before starting to clean the inside of the firebox area it is recomended that all of the baffling be removed Start with the upper heat exchanger baffle See Fig 66 Push straight upward on the lower ash slide angle aprox 1 2 This will release the baffle from the positioning brackets and allow it to be tilted toward the burnpot and removed from the furnace Note Observe the positioning tabs and bracket system on the rear of the upper baffle as it is being removed for easier replacement later Remove the lower baffle plate This baffle is a flat plate that sits on the furnace floor Tip the top edge toward the burnpot and lift up and out of the furnace Note how the baffle bottom edge sits behind the ash pan guide and against the heat exchanger See Fig 67 With all of the baffling removed the entire firebox area and the accordion heat exchanger can be cleaned Use the pointed end of the scraper supplied to clean the accordion heat exchanger A small wisp brush wire brush or an old stiff bristled paint brush works best for cleaning the firebox walls All of the fly ash removed during cleaning will fall to the bottom of the furnace where there is an unobstructed access for cleaning Even
47. led in a parallel arrangement EXAMPLE The warm air supply duct from the pellet furnace is to be connected to the warm air supply of the existing furnace Also the cold air return duct from the existing furnace is to be connected to the cold air return duct of the pellet furnace Isolation dampers 2 should be installed in the ductwork 1 in the warm air supply duct for the existing furnace and 1 in the warm air supply duct of the pellet furnace after or downstream of the high limit fan control These dampers can be manually operated or fully automatic In either case the unit that is not being used must be prevented from being operated This also can be done manually or automatically NOTE Any control wiring power wiring needed should be performed by a qualified installer and or electrician The warm air supply outlet of the pellet furnace shall not be connected to the cold air return inlet of the existing furnace because of the possibility of overheating components of the existing furnace causing the existing furnace to operate other than as intended We recommend that the warm air supply plenum be constructed of sheet metal 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Installing Duct Recommendations for Supply Air and Return Air duct sizing The speed or velocity of air moving through duct systems increases as the duct decreases in size with the same CFM blower The sound of air flowing through the duct increases as the velocity increa
48. lter box Use 6 Tek screws to secure the access panel 9 To install the filter insert the filter into the filter slot and slide completely into the frame Take note to the air flow arrow on the filter when installing Slide the filter access cover over the opening with the upright angle toward the filter box If a Tek was put into the middle hole by mistake remove the screw to allow the access cover to fit properly 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Assembly Mounting Screws Blower Assembly Install the blower mounting brackets on the blower as shown in Fig 11 1 Install 4 Tek screws on each side where shown in Fig 11 Start with the two center screws NOTE There are two small holes in the discharge end of the blower that match the two center holes on the small angle of the blower bracket The two 2 outer holes are drilled by theTek screws 2 Mount blower with brackets installed on the furnace as shown in Fig 12 Each side will require 6 Tek screws NOTE The furnace blower opening is made large enough for the use of any of the 3 offered blowers The blower mounting brackets will fit either blower The inner hole pattern is for the 1000 CFM blower and the outer pattern is for the 1450 or 1638 CFM blowers NOTE These Blower Motors are not designed to be operated without any positive static back pressure OPERATION WITHOUT SUPPLY DUCTWORK OR IN FREE AIR WILL CAUSE MOTOR OVERLOAD AND PREMATURE FAILURE Regardless of the
49. mperature for the fire to light Fig 52 HOT WHILE IN OPERATION KEEP CHILDREN CLOTHING AND FURNITURE AWAY CONTACT MAY CAUSE SKIN BURNS 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Operation 8 Turn the Temperature Dial on the furnace control to NORMAL SETTING 9 Turn Mode Selector to AUTOMATIC This will start the lighting process if the temperature at the wall control is less than the set temperature on the dial This unit is more than just an automatic ignition pellet furnace The automatic system will allow the fire size to be adjusted to match the heating needs and even put the fire out if necessary If heat is needed after the fire is out the furnace will automatically re ignite and adjust the fire size to match the heating need 10 Fill the hopper with pellets and remove ashes as required Type of Fuel Use pelletized wood only Note The lower the ash content of the pellets the less cleaning that will be needed of the heat exchanger surfaces The cleaner these surfaces are kept the more efficient the furnace will be NOTE Do not burn garbage gasoline naphtha engine oil or other inappropriate materials in the PF100 Store pellets in the manufacturer s wrapping until needed to prevent pellets from absorbing moisture Do not store fuel within the appliance installation clearances or within the space required for fueling ash removal and other routine maintenance operations NORMAL SETTING
50. n accordance with the manufacturer s installation operting instructions Refer to authorities having jurisdiction for proper installation Contact local building or fire Officials about restrictions and installation inspection in your area If there are no applicable local codes follow ANSI NFPA 211 and CAN CSA B365 Special precaustions are required for passing the chimney through a a combustible wall or ceiling Inspect and clean exhaust venting system frequently in accordance with the manufacturer s instructions Use a 4 diameter type L or PL venting system Harman PF 100 may be connected to an existing furnace or heat pump duct system PF 100 LISTED PELLET FUEL CENTRAL OR SUPPLEMENTARY FURNACES FOR RESIDENTIAL USE APPAREIL DE CHAUFFAGE CENTRAL OU SUPPLEMENTAIRE ENREGISTRE DE GRANULES COMBUSTIBLES POUR USAGE DANS LES RESIDENCES Installez et utilisez en accord avec les instructions d installation et d op ration du fabricant R f rez vous des professionnels avec autorit dans l installation Contactez le bureau de la construction ou le bureau des incendies au sujet des restrictions et de l inspection ans votre voisinage S il a pas de codes locaux suivez alors ANSI NFPA211 et les pr cautions sp ciales lorsque vous faites passer une chemin e combustibles Inspectez et nettoyez le sust me de ventilation les instructions du fabricant Utilisez un syst me de ventil ou PL
51. oke damage caused by reverse drafting of pellet appliances under power failure conditions 3 90 08101R28_05 14 11 To prevent soot damage to exterior walls and to prevent re entry of soot or ash into the home Maintain specified clearances to windows doors and air inlets including air conditioners Vents should not be placed below ventillated soffits e from the vent Requirements for Terminating the Venting WARNING Venting terminals must not be recessed into a wall or siding NOTE Only PL vent pipe wall pass throughs and fire stops should be used when venting through combustible materials NOTE Always take into consideration the effect the prevailing wind direction or other wind currents will cause with flyash and or smoke when placing the termination In addition the following must be observed A The clearance above grade must be a minimum of 12 B The clearance to a window or door that may be opened must be a minimum of 48 to the side 48 below the window door and 12 above the window door C A 12 clearance to a permanently closed window is recommended to prevent condensation on the window D The vertical clearance to a ventilated soffit located above the terminal within a horizontal distance of 2 feet 60 cm from the center line of the terminal must be a minimum of 18 E The clearance to an unventilated soffit must be a minimum of 12 F The clearance to an outside corner is
52. or low draft pressure switch in feeder circuit to operate Check for closed doors loose or missing gasket on doors or hopper lid or a faulty pressure switch 3 Feed motor will not run until ESP senses 165 F Maybe you did not put enough pellets in the burn pot before lighting the fire manually 4 Something is restricting flow in the hopper or causing the slide plate to stick 5 Feed motor has failed PARTIALLY BURNED PELLETS 1 Feed rate too high 2 Draft too low Check burn pot clean out slide and door gasket 3 Burn potor heat exchanger tubes may need to be cleaned Combination of all the above 5 6 status blink A6 blink control board status indication is caused by poor or incomplete combustion The Automatic Ignition circuit board has the ability to track the combustion through feed settings and ESP temperatures When the control board has calculated poor or incomplete combustion it will shut down the unit as a safety feature Poor or incomplete combustion is a contributor of creosote which may cause a chimney fire 6 blink status may be caused by several things 1 Blocked or partially blocked flue 2 Blocked or partially blocked inlet air a Backdraft damper on the inlet pipe may be stuck closed b If outside air is installed the Termination Cap may be blocked 3 The air chamber under the burnpot may be filled with fines and small bits of ash 4 The holes in the burnpot may be getting filled with
53. p part 1 10 09542 Outside Air Inlet Pipe 15 Outside Air The use of outside air is optional Connecting to outside air may be required by local codes and is strongly recommended To install outside air use 3 metal flex pipe There is a break away hole on the rear panel which must be removed before connecting the flex pipe See Fig 28 The pipe should be run outside and terminate 3 feet or more below or 1 foot or more to the side of the vent pipe outlet Never terminate the outside air above the vent pipe outlet The maximum length of this pipe is 25 feet Termination Cap part 1 10 09542 should be used to keep birds rodents etc out of the inlet pipe See Fig 27 NOTE If outside air is installed the Termination Cap should not be placed in an area where drifting of snow or ice will build up blocking the intake air supply Only metal Intake Flex should be used for the Outside Air Supply connection Only a screened or rodent protected Outside Air Intake cover should be used as an outside weather cover The Outside Air Intake Pipe is inside the Feeder Cover and to the right of the feeder motor The 3 steel flex pipe is made to slide over the outside of the Air Intake Pipe See Fig 29 It should be held into place with some silicone foil tape ora hose clamp not supplied If installaing outside air to an older unit Adapter Kit Part 1 00 06809 must be used Heat rises in the house and leaks out at upper levels
54. r three minutes after the sensor is covered with pellets See Note below Note The Low Fuel light indicates that there is power going to the auxiliary leads in the circuit breaker junction box 120 VAC 60 Hz Max 1 Amp The auxiliary power leads could be used if a bulk hopper and auger system were installed see wiring diagram on page 36 Type of Fuel Pelletized wood only Note The lower the ash content of the pellets means less heat exchanger surface cleaning that will be needed The cleaner these surfaces are kept the more efficient the furnace will be 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Operation Starting A Fire Automatically IMPORTANT Be sure there is no fuel or other combustibles in the ash pan prior to lighting 1 Turn Mode Selector to OFF This resets the control in addition to turning it off 2 Fill hopper with pellets When filling the hopper check for excessive fines in the bottom of the hopper Fines are small pieces of broken pellets sawdust Fines do not flow easily and often build up on the hopper funnel bottom angles These fines can be pushed into the feeder opening and then fill the hopper with pellets As the system works they will be burned 3 Clean burnpot with scraper if necessary This is usually a weekly maintenance procedure Cleaning the burn pot with the scraper with a small amount of new fuel in the bottom is not a problem First scrape the ashes on the front of the burn pot into the ash pan
55. ructions and listing agent identification label furnished with the Product ii failure to install the Product according to local building codes iii shipping or improper handling iv abuse misuse continued operation with damaged corroded or failed components accident or incorrectly performed repairs v environmental conditions inadequate ventilation negative pressure or drafting caused by tightly sealed construction insufficient make up air supply or handling devices such as exhaust fans or forced air furnaces or other such causes vi use of fuels other than those specified in the operating instructions vii installation or use of components or accessories not supplied with the Product or authorized and approved in writing by HHT viii modification of the product not expressly authorized and approved by HHT in writing or ix interruptions or fluctuations of electrical power supply to the Product 4 non HHT components or accessories used in conjunction with the Product 5 the Products capability to heat a desired space information is provided to assist the consumer and the dealer in selecting the proper Product for the application consideration must be given to Product location and configuration environmental conditions insulation and air tightness of the structure or 6 additional or unusual utility bills incurred due to any malfunction or defect in Products Limitations of Liability Repair or replacement in accordance with
56. ses Therefore the largest duct size practial should be used The velocity to sound level must be taken into consideration when connecting this furnace into an existing duct system As a primary source furnace the duct system can be installed to fit the customers needs These are recommended Air duct sizes in square inches for some of the different CFM blowers that may be used with this furnace Velocity 500fpm 700fpm 900fpm Static In W C 3Minimum to 6 Maximum 1000 cfm 270 in2 210 in2 160 in2 1450 cfm 360 in 290 in 220 in 1638 cfm 470 in 360 in 290 in These duct sizes are only recommendations The Return Air duct system should be sized aproximately 10 percent larger for heating only systems and 20 percent larger if air conditioning is installed CAUTION Regardless of the supply air duct size installed the Distribution Blower Motor MUST be checked for running Amperage Check the motor name plate for the full load AMPS If the amperage is running higher than that FROM THE CIRCUIT BREAKER J BOX Adding Air Conditioning to the pellet furnace An easy rule of thumb for A C CFM blower size is 75 to 1 CFM for each square foot of conditioned space std 8 ceiling height This furnace can be fitted with an air conditioning coil mounted in the supply air plenum HHT is not responsible for sizing duct placement or interconnections However we have made adding A C to the furnace easier with the
57. te until the ESP cools to a safe temperature Depending on the size of the fire at the time the unit is turned to OFF this process could take as long as one hour Another method of shut down which is recommended at the end of the burn season is to simply let the unit run out of fuel This way the hopper is empty for the off season Never turn off the circuit breaker or otherwise disconnect power to the unit for shut down purposes AUTOMATIC Turn mode selector knob to OFF to safely shut down the furnace Solid fuel burning appliances need to be cleaned frequently because soot creosote and ash may accumulate If you suspect a chimney vent pipe fire 1 Call the fire department 2 Remove fuel from the burn pot using the burnpot scraping tool to scrape the pellets into the ash pan 3 Remove the ash pan from the unit and take outside Do not place ash pan on a combustible material 4 Turn off circuit breaker at unit 5 Do not use the unit until a qualified person has inspected your appliance and venting 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Maintenance Possible pellet fines build up area Scrape burnpot to remove any carbon build up that may have occured Scraping can be done while in operation Fig 62 29 Burnpot cleaning The burnpot should be cleaned no less than once a week For best operation the burnpot should be cleaned every time the hopper is filled with pellets The fire does not have
58. the bottom ends of the chains can be seen and accessed easily from the door opening See Fig 68 Cleanout of the heat exchanger flue pipe chimney and combustion blower fan housing is especially important at the end of the heating season to minimize corrosion during the summer months caused by accumulated ash 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Maintenance Combustion Blower Cleaning Remove the combustion blower heat shield There two latches that hold the shield in place See Fig 69 Flip the latches up and pull the shield away from the furnace It can not be fully removed it can only be moved down over the wire until it hangs on the junction box The furnace MUST be OFF and COOL before you should attempt to clean the combustion blower The wire to the combustion blower doesn t need to be disconnected during the cleaning process Loosen the three 3 thumb screws about 4 turns each See Fig 70 Hold the motor head with one hand and the blower plate handle with the other hand Pull outward on the plate handle until the complete unit comes loose Now rotate the plate counter clockwise about 1 8 turn This will allow the complete assembly to be removed from the blower chamber Clean the blower fan blades and the blower plate sealing overlap See Fig 71 Note Be careful not to bend the fan blades this will throw the fan blade out of balance or it may rub the inner chamber which may affect
59. the box and install the flex connector and the switch See Fig 9 Note Don t forget the HI MED LO switch label on the switch before the locknut Make sure that the setscrew on the flex connector is not pointing toward the furnace end of the box when the locknut is fully tightened The filter box is now ready to install onto the furnace Follow the Blower mounting instructions on page 7 before continuing to step 7 Note The blower should be mounted on the furnace before the filter box for ease of distribution blower installation Note It is best to wait until the blower filter box and cold air return duct work is installed before installing the filter and side panel 7 After the Filter Box is installed on the furnace the electrical wiring to the three speed switch needs to be completed White or Purple Neutral to White Neutral Violet from the Fan Control to the center terminal of the switch and the Black Red and Blue or Yellow to the terminals shown Note The 1000 CFM blower is a 3 speed and will wire as shown The 1450 CFM blower is a single speed blower therefore the three speed switch will not be used The 1638 CFM blower is a 4 speed only hook up the three colors shown and tape off the orange wire See Fig 10 Note the purple wire on the 1638 cfm blower is neutral and gets spliced to the white neutral wire 8 Install the access panel cover by hooking the lip at the bottom of the cover over the edge in the fi
60. the performance of the furnace Any horizontal and vertical flue pipe directly above the unit should be cleaned at this time Note The horizontal flue pipe directly above the furnace is the first place fly ash will settle due to the slowing of flue gas velocity through horizontal pipe Cleaning of horizontal venting pipes is very important to the efficiency of this furnace The Draft Differential Pressure Switch monitors the draft pressure in the hopper This fitting known as the Muffler may need to be cleaned occasionally Use caution when performing any maintenance in the hopper so you don t damage the Muffler or the Low Fuel Sensor Inside Hopper Muffler Sealing Overlap 32 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Maintenance 33 Clean the flue outlet throat this is the hole that goes up into the flue pipe See Fig 72 Note The ESP sensing tip extends into this same area CARE MUST BE TAKEN NOT TO DAMAGE THE ESP DURING CLEANING Bending of the ESP will make it difficult to remove if it should become necessary See Fig 72 Clean the inner chamber of the blower See Fig 72 Clean the furnace blower plate sealing overlap See Fig 72 Inspect the tops of the heat exchanger tubes where the chain shaker mechanism is located Make sure there are no fly ash buildups that may block the easy flow of flue gasses into the combustion blower inlet hole A flashlight may be necessary Inspect the chain shaker mechan
61. ths following the date of Product shipment from HHT regardless of the invoice or occupancy date Warranty Conditions This warranty applies only to Products i installed operated and maintained as recommended in the Product user s manual ii purchased through an HHT authorized dealer iii while remaining at the site of original installation and iv that have not been altered after leaving the factory How to File a Claim Claims must be made within the warranty period to the dealer who sold the Product If that dealer cannot provide the warranty service contact the nearest HHT authorized dealer Additional service fees may apply if you are seeking warranty service from a dealer other than the dealer from whom you originally purchased the Product Travel and shipping charges for parts are not covered by this warranty Warranty Exclusions This warranty does not cover the following 1 consumable and normal wear items including without limitation flame guides grates coal bars afterburner hoods fire brick gaskets paint glass discoloration burnpot housing weldments burnpot grate weldments pellet or corn burnpot front plates pellet or corn burnpot front plate locks corn auger extensions ceramic inserts and ceramic insert plates 2 noise caused by minor expansion contraction or movement of parts 3 damage resulting from i failure to install operate or maintain the Product according to the installation and operating inst
62. to be out to scrape the burnpot although it is recomended the furnace be on minimum burn at the time of cleaning Note The furnace can easily be turned to minimum burn regardless of present operation Simply turn the Mode Selector to SERVICE Then turn the Temp Dial to the 1 setting If this is done before starting to refill the hopper the furnace will not be as hot when scraping the burnpot When the burnpot cleaning is completed don t forget to turn the control back to the Wall Control positions Use the flat end of the scraper provided to scrape down over the holed surface of the burnpot grate See Fig 62 It is not necessary to clean out the scrapings from this cleaning because they will be pushed out the next time the auger operates Note Make a special effort to scrape the bottom inside corners of the burnpot where the auger tube enters the burnpot Carbon deposits can build up over time in this area that may cause a restriction to the flow of pellets into the burnpot Note An old long shank screwdriver with the end sharpened is an ideal aid in the removal of these deposits Cleaning the burnpot air chamber This area only needs to be cleaned twice a heating season unless excessive buildup is noticed during scheduled cleanings There is a cover on the front of the burnpot to gain access to the air chamber The cover is held into place by two thumb screws Loosen the thumb screws and remove the cover See Fig 60 The air
63. tus error See ESP error codes If the fire is still burning it will resume normal operation Contact your dealer if you have questions about UPS compatibility with your appliance CAUTION Always keep appliance doors and hopper lid closed and latched during operation and during power failures to minimize risk of smoke or burn back CAUTION Use only Harman approved battery back up devices Other products may not operate properly can create unsafe conditions or damage your appliance 41 3 90 08101R28_05 14 gt x gt 7 x m This wiring schematic shows the optional use of a standard UPS uninterrupted power supply In the event of a power failure this will provide power to the combustion blower to remove smoke and other exhaust gases from the furnace uolsu 1x lt 91 ue 95941 YOLDINNOD 8802 08101R28_05 14 90 HIDNIVHD 3 PIW LAdA aa N e 1 BU 0 UND ddns San 12MOd U YM SdN AY OU sbnid 541 sdn IHL YIMOd 48931 HIONIVHO ej y Sdn 943 uo 2e1d 2 1 BY u2e 1 Huo s pua JIYW 941 1291 ANS SAP Apeay daay 3u s 1d si u u A 5
64. ube The inner ash door and the hopper lid must be latched during this test It is recommended that the draft meter have a scale of 0 to 1 WC Turn the Feed Adjuster to Test this will start the combustion blower and allow you to check and record the High Draft IWC date There is no adjustment for the High Draft After the first 60 seconds the Test mode lowers the combustion blower voltage to the Low Burn voltage During this lowered voltage cycle the Low Burn Draft must be checked and adjusted if necessary The recommended low draft setting should be between 25 amp 35 IWC Depending on the amount of vertical rise it may not be possible to get a low draft reading in this range In this case a maximum low draft of 55 is acceptable The adjustment screw is through the small hole to the right of the Igniter Light See Fig 39 Adjusted the Low Draft to IWC Don t forget to turn off of Test mode 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Fan Control Hopper Lid Latches Vent Pipe Hopper Combustion Blower Cover Heat Exchanger Cleaning Handle Control Cover Outer Door Latches l gt Outer Door Viewing Glass The Control The control can be covered as shown above or uncovered as shown at left There is a pair of slots provided for each position Simply move the cover to the desired position by placing the tabs on the cover in the proper slots DO NOT STORE FUEL OR OTHER COMBUSTIBLE MA
65. uire that the chimney be fully relined See Fig 24 This Furnace May Not be vented into a chimney flue serving another appliance The chimney should be cleaned and or inspected before installation Z Re ES i Fig 26 Creosote Formation and Need for Removal When wood is burned slowly it produces tar and other organic vapors which combine with expelled moisture to form creosote The creosote vapors condense in the relatively cool chimney flue of a slow burning fire As a result creosote residue accumulates on the flue lining When ignited this creosote makes an extremely hot fire The pellet vent pipe should be inspected at least twice monthly during the heating season to determine if a creosote buildup has occurred If creosote has accumulated it should be removed to reduce the risk of a chimney fire Guidance on minimizing creosote formation and the need for periodic creosote removal The chimney should be inspected during the heating season to determine if a creosote build up has occurred If a significant layer of creosote has accumulated 3mm or more it should be removed to reduce the risk of a chimney fire 14 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Installation v 0 Termination Ca
66. und of fuel per hour NEVER USE GASOLINE GASOLINE TYPE LANTERN FUEL KEROSENE CHARCOAL LIGHTER FLUID OR SIMILAR LIQUIDS TO START OR FRESHEN UP FIRE IN THIS FURNACE KEEP ALL SUCH LIQUIDS WELL AWAY FROM THE FURNACE WHILE IN USE 3 90 08101R28_05 14 Operation AUTOMATIC 11 Apply starting gel as shown in Fig 58 NOTE Stirring the starting gel into the pellets usually allows the fire to become established quicker CAUTION A vapor flash could occur if too much time is allowed to pass before lighting the starting gel CAUTION Care must be taken not to get starting gel on your hands or clothing Serious burns could occur during the lighting process CAUTION Never try to apply more starting gel to an already burning fire or a fire with smoldering pellets 12 Light The Starting Gel With A Match 13 Close The Doors The fire will light and the control will adjust the fire to the proper level according to the temperature dial setting on the wall control 14 Return air filter Check the condition of the return air filter periodically and replace as needed 28 Shut Down Procedure The proper way to shut down the furnace is to turn the mode selector to OFF The control will decrease the feed rate to cool the fire Once the ESP cools enough the feeder will stop running In order to ensure removal of smoke and gases from the remaining fuel in the burn pot the combustion blower will opera
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